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MODEL

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ZIGZAG Sewing Machir

HOW TO USEAND CARE FOR YOUR


1

Features and Parts Needle and Thread Chart Setting the Needle Winding the Bobbin Threading Bobbin Case Placing Bobbin Case in Shuttle Upper Threading Straight Stitching Changing Foot and Plate Setting the Stitch Length Stitch Length Chart Sewing in Reverse Adjusting the Tensions Adjusting Pressure and Feed General Sewing Light Weight Fabrics Darning and Monogramming Preparing to Sew Removing the Work Creative Embroidery Satin Stitch Adjusting Stitch Width Embroidery Patterns Samples of Embroidery Automatic Embroidery Blind Hems Embroidery With a Hoop

Page 2-3-4 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 16 15 15 16 17 18

.

Page

...

18 Darning 19 Making Buttonholes 20 Sewing on Buttons 21—22-23 How to Use Accessories 21 Narrow Hemmer 21 Lace Trimmed Hem 22 Lace Edge 22 French Seam 22 Flat Felled Seam 22 Effect Rolled Hand 22 Quilting Guide 23 Seam Gauge 23 Care and Maintenance 24 Oiling 25 Shuttle Oiling ng and Cleani 26 Accessories 27-28-29 Trouble Charts 31-32-33--34-35-36 Attachments 32 Attachment Foot 32 Edgestitcher 35 Ruffler 33 Binder 34 HemnEiers 34 Darning Spring 36 Cording & Zipper Foot 36 Sewing on Zipper

INDEX


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.

-

-

12. Cover Plate

ii” Drop Feed Knob

10. Bobbin Winding Tension 8

9. Forward and Reverse’

8. Stitch Length Dial

7. Bobbin Winder 8fo/’

6. Wheel Clutch

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1

-

25. Control Lever

24. Cam Cover Chamber

23. Arm Thread Guide

22. Pressure Release Darner

21. Take-up Lever

20. Light Switch

19. Tension Regulator

18. Thread Guides

:

3

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17. Needle Bar Thread Guide

5. Hand Wheel

15. Needle Clamp and Screw 16. Attachment and Foot Thumb Screw

3 3‘ I

4. Zigzag Stop Knobs

3. Stitch Width Lever

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FEATURES AND PARTS (Front View)

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14. Presser Foot

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2. Stitch Width Window

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13. Needle Plate Seam Guide

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1. Spool Pins

44


4

24. Thread Cutter 25. Presser Bar Lifter

1

26. Feed 27. Motor

(Back View)

Fig, 2

FEATURES AND PARTS

28. Bell-

—.-

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-21


1

--

Very sheer chiffon, batiste, lace, organdy, ninon, net, marquisette, etc.

Sheer voile, lawn, dimity, crepe, handkerchief linen, plastic film, etc.

percale, gingham, linen, chintz, ta eta, s eer wool, shantung, etc.

Medium broadcloth,

suiting, felt, terry, etc.

Medium heavy drapery fabric, velveteen,

00

0

2

3

Heavy upholstery fabric, ticking, denim, leatherette

Needle No.

THREAD

4

-

Extremely heavy tarpaulin, sacking, canvas, duck, etc.

Fabric

NEEDLE *

12

16 to 20

14 to 16 (Plastic film) 8 to 10

50

50

80 to 100

100 to 150

——

60

12

80

Heavy Duty

40 to 60

10 to

14

Heavy Duty

30 to 40

8 to 10

Heavy Duty

10 to 30

Mercerized Thread

Cotton Thread

STITCHING GUIDE

6 to 8

Machine Stitches Per Inch

FABRIC

A

A

Silk or Nylon

5


B

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HOW TO WIND THE BOBBIN hand wheel (Fig. 4) toward Turn the clutch in the center of the . Place a spool of thread ism han you to disengage t ie se ‘ring mec machine (Fig. 5. Pass thread on the spool pin on the bed of theugh tension disc A. Insert thread thro e of bobbin and I through a hole on edg I (B) of winder. dle spin place bobbin on bin Be sure that the notch in the bobdle. fits over the small pin on the spin el Place pulley (C) against hand whe e hin mac set and (D) r by pressing leve y full is bin bob the en Wh . tion in mo s wound, the action of the winder stop dle spin from ove Rem automatically. to Fig. s and cut off loose thread end used sew to ting star Before start winding. it away from you. again, tighten clutch by turning ly, adjust the bobbin windiw If the bobbin winds uneven by loosening the screw ion disc (A) to the right or left n, tighten screw. tens 4 Ficr. itio When the disc is in the proper pos

Fig. 3

revolution A’ter changing needle make one complete is in the le need the o balance wheel by hand to be sure correct position.

SETTING THE NEEDLE to its See Fig. 3. Raise the needle bar A hand. by you ard tow el whe ing highest point, turn and B w scre Then loosen the needle clamp p C. Place clam into te needle can be inserted dle clamp needle (flat side to right) in the nee l go into the and push it upward as far as t wilneedle clamp the needle clamp hole, tightening screw securely with a screw driver.

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Open hinged cover plate left of the needle. (See 12, Fig. 1) Hold the bobbin case latch, (D), Fig. 9, between the thumb and forefinger of the left hand, with at least three inches of thread running from the top of the bobbin case to the right. Insert and center the bobbin case on the stud of the shuttle body, (C). Be sure case the bobbin finger, (E), is will enter the shuttle (A). race notch, Press the bobbin case (B) into the shuttle as far as pos latch sible until the on catches center post of the Fig. 9 shuttle. THEN release the bobbin case latch, (D). Press bobbin case again after latch has been re leased to make sure the bobbin case is locked securely in place. Close the cover plate.

PLA.CING BOBBIN CASE IN SHUTTLE

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SThAIGHT STITCHING For straight sewing on fine ial, you may want to use thefabric or very soft mater foot and the straight stitch nee straight stitch presser cluded in your accessory box. dle plate which are in Both have narrow needle slots. Changing the Foot and Plate. To change presser foot (14, Fig. 1) loosen thumb scre w (16, Fig. 1) and remove zigzag foot. Replace and tighten screw securely. with hinged narrow foot To change needle plate , Fig. 1) remove it with cover plate from machine. (13 Turn assembly wrong side up. Hold needle plate in left hand and cover plate in right. (Fig. 12-A) Slip upper pin on cover needle plate, and pull upper plate out of groove on portio away. Then lower pin can be sep n of cover plate arated from groove as the tongue on cover plate slips out of the spring latch on needle plate. To attach cover plate to stra hold assembly wrong side up. ight stitch plate, again Holding cover plate in right hand at a slight upward ang le, slide lower pin in to groove, then lift cover pla te to insert tongue into opening of spring latch. Upper pin will then slid e easily into groove. Put plates on machine and fasten securely with needle plate screws. Be sure to set the stitch width at 0 or the needle will break in striking the foo t or plat e. Adjust st’ps E to hold zigzag lever D in 0 pos ition.

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Fig. 12-B

Fig. 12-A


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Always adjust the upper tension with the presse as the tension is autom r foot down, atically released when it is raised. increase the tension on To the the right, or clockwise. To upper thread, turn dial (Fig. 13) to decrease, turn to the lef the number on the dial t. The higher the tighter the tension. lower tension be sure tha Before adjusting t the When necessary to chan machine is threaded properly. ge the bobbin tensio screw (Fig. 14) on side of the bobbin case clock n, turn small wise to tighten, counterclockwise to loosen . Fig. 13

SETTING THE STITCH LENGTH The lengh of the stitch is regulated stitch and 9 is the the dial, F, shown in Fig. gest, but the dial by 12-B. Near 0 is the sh lengths. Set forwardlonan may be set at any spot be tw d ee rev n markings for varieortest ers e lever G ifl center position F to the right. To sh . To ort lengthen the stitch tur ty of en stitch, turn knob F far as it will go. n knob to left. To sew forwa rd push lever G down as STITCH LENGTH CH ART (Approximate) Figures on indicator 0 1 2 3 4 Number of stitches per 5 6 7 8 inch 9 No Feeding 60 40 20 16 12 10 8 76 SEWING IN REVERS E When you wish to sew in reverse to tie the thr control lever up as far eads at the begin as it will go. Be sure to return contr ning or end of a seam, raise soon as you have comp ol lever to forward leted back tacking. sewing as same. Only about 4 or 5 stitches are needâ‚Źd to tie a ADJUSTING THE TE NSIONS

11

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________ __


AND FEEDING OF FABRIC

ADJUSTING PRESSURE

When the upper and under tensions are properly balanced, a perfect stitch will be formed with both threads interlocking in fabric (Fig. 15). When the upper tension is too tight, the lower thread is pulled up over the upper thread which is lying flat on the fabric (Fig. 16). When the upper tension is too loose the upper thread forms loops over the lower thread lying flat on the fabric (Fig. 17).

Fig. 14

Fig. 17

Fig. 16

Fig. 15 .

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Fig. 18

Fig. 19

GENERAL SEWING. Usually for straight sewing and zigzag stitching, the pressu re bar cap or darner release, 22, Fig. 18, is at its lowest position and the drop feed knob is turned to REG. position, Fig. 19.

12

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TO

SEW

Fig. 20

--

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-

-

-

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Have take-up lever at highest point before starting to sew. Do not try to help the feeding by pulling the material as this may deflect the needle and cause it to break. NEVER run machine without material under presser foot. Place material and threads in position under the presser foot and lower the presser foot. Turn the hand wheel toward you until the needle is at its highest point. You are now ready to begin sewing. By having the needle at its highest point, it is not necessary to touch the hand wheel to start the machine. You merely press the control. The speed of the machine is regulated by increasing or decreasing the amount of pressure exerted on the control.

PREPARING

When lighter pressure is required to sew satisfactorily on thin silk or filmy material, the pressure cap should be about halfway down. Release all the way by pressing the snap lock, A, Fig. 20, and then press cap B down again to halfway spot. Lower the feed slightly by turning the red arrow on the knob to “SILK” position, DARNING AND MONOGRAMMING. In order to move the fabric freely in any direction for darning, mending and certain kinds of free-hand embroidery, release the pressure cap B com pletely by pressing down on the snap lock, A, Fig. 20. Turn the knob to “DARN” position, which drops the feed well below the needle plate. To return feed to normal, return knob to “REG”.

SEWING THIN OR LIGHT WEIGHT FABRICS.

13


14

le plate are Be sure zigzag presser foot and zigzag need in the M position. in place and control lever “25” (Fig. 1 is A Al Al The satin stitch, Fig. 22, IAAA WA 11Aliif\ Itl’ hlli Alt t shor very a which is really just Fig. 22 zigzag stitch, and the basis for stitch length as the ng setti most embroidery, is obtained by ing action. feed near 0 as possible without stopping the just past 0 to the The width may be set anywhere from widest, 4.

CREATIVE EMBROIDERY

thread take-up Be sure to stop the machine when the highest position. lever and needle bar are located at the fabric back and Now raise the presser foot and draw the threads over the to the left, Fig. 21-A and B, and pass the thread cutter. hands, so as Pull down slightly, holding thread in both not to bend the needle. foot. Leave the ends of thread under the presser

REMOVING THE WORK

Fiq. 21-B

Fig. 21-A


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SAMPLES OF CREATIVE EMBROIDERY A. Sew a few stitches at 4 width, then quickly move lever back to 0 for a short period. Count, if necessary, to establish a rhythm. B. Set stops at 2 and 4, then move lever slowly be tween settings, operating machine rather fast. C. Set stops at 1 and 4. Gradually move lever from 1 to 4, then snap it back quickly to 1. Do a few D. Set both stops at 4, stitch length at 4. then stitches, 4 zigzag stitches, drcp feed for 3 or By operating the feed knob rhythraise it again. necessary to count stitches. nct it is mically

E

D

c

B

A

Fig. 23

Embroidery Patterns designs can be made by swinging With the machine set for a short stitch length, different 4 or any other combinaticn of and 0 between forth the stitch width or zigzag lever back and rhythm for yourself and then a Set widths. Try setting the locks at 1 and 4, 2 and 3, etc. designs by the speed of proceed. After a while you will become guite skillful, varying your of the lever. the machine, stitch length and width and the manipulation

Adjusting the Stitch width E (Fig. 12B) so that red To stitch continuously at one width of zigzag stitching lock stops Should you wish to move freely between any two widths, pointers meet on width chosen. slide stops to 0 and 4, then move such as 2 and 4, in doing free hand embroidery or buttonholes, Then move lever to the left and zigzag width lever to the right. Set left stop at desired width. knob to left to loosen and to right to set the right stop at width desired. To move stops, turn tighten.

15


E.

I

I Fig. 24 AUTOMATIC EMBROIDERY

Fig. 25

Drop feed, lock stitch width at 4, take 3 or 4 stitches, leave needle in fabric left of stitche s,. Pivot fabric on needle to make next daisy petal. Continue until flower design is compl ete. Lock threads by setting stitch width at 0 and “taking 3 or 4 stitches in center of design . /fl

Your machine will produce embroidery patterns automatically by inserting anyone of its cams (Fig. 24) in the chamber on top of the machine. Be sure the zigzag needle plate and zigzag presser foot are on the machine, control lever ‘A” (Fig. 25) is in the “C” position and the zigzag stitch width stops “D” are in the off positions. With zigzag stitch width lever “B” (Fig. 25) in its extreme right hand position, place cam on spindle, apply slight pressure while turning cam until it slips down into place.

16


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4

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STEP

Fig. 26

STE I’ 3

Blind hems are one of the most helpful things your machine will make, they are used on dresses, skirts, mens trousers, drapes and any other item when an inconspicuous hem is required. Place control lever A (Fig. 1) in the H position, the zigzag lever to the extreme left and set stitch length at approximately number S. Prepare the garment in the same manner as for hand hemming. Step 1. (Fig. 26) If hem with folded edge is used make first fold 3/8” deep. Step 2. Turn hem the depth desired and baste 1.4” from upper edge. Press into place. Step 3. Fold hem back toward right side of garment leaving 1/4” extended. Step 4. Place material under presser foot and sew blind hem automatically. Blind hem completed.

Si EP 1

BLIND HEMS

Move zigzag stitch width lever “B” to its extreme left hand position and set the stitch length where you prefer it, but remember that most embroidery designs require a stitch length of 1 or less for best appearance. To remove cam, open door covering cam chamber, move lever “B” to the right as far as it will go and lift cam off the spindle.

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ING WITH A HOOP

EMBROIDER

-

—

G Release pre ssure from foot and dro Place fabric p feed as d to be mend irected abov e. ed under fo and slowly ot, and stitch in any direc ti ar o o n u . n d To fill in th hole, movin stitching in e hole, stitch g the fabric fabric. firmly from center outward, com pleting and

DARNIN

Stretch the fabric in an embroidery place under hoop, and the needle af te r removing foot. Set th the presser e stitch wid Fig. 27 th at the size ower the p you prefer an resser bar li d fter. Then operat the hoop sl e the machin owly with e at a rather b o th h ands. Work of the need high speed carefully an le. while moving d be sure to keep fingers out of the pa th

It is easy to follow a stam ped design or free hand w to work hen embroid ering or mo nogramming (See Fig. 27). . Release the pressure from by pressing th e foot down the sn ap lock on darner. Tur th e au to matic n drop feed knob to dar Fig. 19). n position (S ee

18


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ONHOLES MAKING BUTT fabric the buttonhole on of d en d an g in ginn fabric First, mark the be e one on scrap ak M k. al ch stments are g line or tailor’s :.‘it1i a bastin sure machine adju be to ) w lo be ns io jfollowing direct ch is grooved correct. ttonhole foot whi bu ith w ot fo r esse . (See Fig. 28). :i. Replace pr piling up of thread t en ev pr to th ea near 0. deeply undern t the stitch length se d an 2 at th id h w ting the 2. Lock the stitc k on fabric indica ar m e th to in Fig. 28 end of the carefully the mark for the to 3. Lower needle h itc St in e. ol le nh hine with need beginning of butto 29, stopping mac g. Fi 1, p ste e, buttonhol de of stitching. as a fabric at right si using the needle d an ot fo r se es 4. Lift the pr bric end for end. pivot, turn the fa heel just enough and turn hand w M ot lo r se es pr S er w 5. Lo S . ic br fa c of t ou T TI T gzag lever to raise needle T E E E down and move zi ay w e E th l e al fiv T ke ed P E width, ta p 4 at r 6. Drop fe ve p le E e th g in ld p ho le . 4 hi 29 W g. D 3 to 4. step 2, Fi , 2 ck ta r ba 1. rm fo ” EG “R to or six stitches to ed fe rn tu re out of fabric and 7. Raise needle Fig. 29 th lever to 2. id w h turn stitc position and re 3. step de of buttonhole, 8. Stitch second si event above (step 4). 6 d an bar threads and pr peating 5 n re ste fa by to s ck he ta r itc st ba e cut the Make o or thre being careful not to to 0 and take tw r, pe th id rip w am h se itc a st Return e opening with Cut the buttonhol ravelling. stitching.

19

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2. 3.

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Remove hinged presser foot and attach button sewing foot. (See Fig. 03-A, B and C). Turn drop feed knob to “DARN”. Move zigzag width lever to “0” position or to the extreme left. Place the button so that its left hole comes directly under the needle, then gently lower the presser foot. Move the zigzag width lever to the right until the needle comes exactly over the right hole of the button. Turn the balance wheel slowly by hand to be sure the needle clears both holes of the button. Correct width if necessary. When needle goes into the center of each hole, run the machine at medium speed, making five or six stitches, stopping with the needle in the left hole. To lock the zigzag stitch and prevent ravelling, set the stitch width at 0, and take a few stitches in the same hole. If you wish you may place a rounded toothpick over the button, between the two holes, and sew button to fabric in regular way. Fig. 30-C

SEWING ON BUTTONS

If you plan to make buttonholes on sheer or soft material, place tarlatan or paper, which can be torn away after stitching, under the fabric. And it is always wise to make several buttonholes on scraps of fabric before working on the garment. For narrower buttonholes, set the stitch width at i / and move 1 stitch width lever to 3 for bar tack.

:-

02

Fig. 30-B

Fig. 30-A


1

:•

With the needle at its NARROW HEMMER. ular presser foot with highest position, replace reg a plain narrow hem, narrow hemmer (Fig. 31). For about two inches for make a 1/8 inch double fold h end of the two inch eac d Hol ric. along edge of fab Bring fold up into . fold, slip underneath hemmer forward to end and fas the scroll of hemmer, draw er presser bar lifter. ten with point of needle. Low you start stitching. Gently pull ends of thread as and it will auto Guide material slightly to right, scroll. ugh thro matically take a double turn To sew a narrow hem M. HE ED IMM TR LACE hing, insert lace in the and attach lace in one stitc . Sew hem as above, slot next to needle (Fig. 32) hem into scroll. guiding lace under needle and

S HOW TO USE ACCESSORIE

wind thread under Remove the toothpick and ten. button, forming a shank. Fas to sew on buttons with hod met ve abo Apply the etc. four holes, hooks, and snaps, be sewn, follow the to is ton but e hol r If a fou two hole button. same procedure above for the and move fabric to Now lift presser foot slightly Hooks, holes. two ng permit stitching the remaini same the h wit ric fab snaps, etc., are sewn to the s. ton but e hol procedure as for sewing two

Fig. 32

Fig. 31

21


1

22

Fig. 33

db

Fig. 34

Hold lace 1/8 inch from raw edge on right LACE EDGE WITH INVISIBLE STITCHING. side of fabric. Insert both in scroll as for plain narrow hem (Fig. 33). Let hem roll over and It is possible to have a Press lace out flat along edge with hem turned up. sew in lace. little fullness in lace by feeding it freely under scroll. With right sides together, place top piece of material 1/8 inch inside FRENCH SEAM. 1 allowing hem to roll over and sew in top fabric, edge of lower piece. Insert in hemmer scroll making French seam. FLAT FELLED SEAM. Open out French seam and insert rolled edge in scroll of hemmer. Edgestitch to lay seam flat. Use a narrow zigzag stitch, just wide enough to catch both HAND ROLLED EFFECT. hem. narrow, rolled the of edges QUILTING GUIDE. This guide for making parallel rows of stitching is attached by placing the pronged holder between the presser foot and the presser foot thumb screw (Fig. 34).

-


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...—

-.-—-.--——-

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HOW TO OIL YOUR MACHINE Your machine should be oiled occ asionally to keep it operating smoothly how often depends on the amount of sewing you do. Before oiling the upper part of the sewing unit at points indicated by arrows in Fig. 36, turn hand wheel toward you until the take-up lever is at its lowest point. Remove top cover by loosening two screws on cover.

CARE AND MAINTENANCE OF YOUR MACHINE

.

Adjust the curved bar to press lightly on the fabric. By letting the guide ride on the first stitc hing line, successive rows will be an equal dist ance apart. When the bar is attached so that the curved part is to the tight of the needle, it may also serve as a seam width guide. SEAM GAUGE OR CLOTH GUIDE. Use the seam gauge as a guide for straight seam s and even rows of top stitching along edges of fabri c. Fasten gauge with accompanying screw in thre aded hole in bed of machine (Fig. 35). Adjust to seam width desired.

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.

Fig. 36

Fig. 35

F

23


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24

at spots indicated in Fig 38

cpen plate. To oil moving parts inside the face plate, which only rarely require oiling,

drop of oil at each point indicated in Fig. 37. Oil

Avoid over-oiling only a drop is needed at each point. hinges and apply a To oil parts under the bed of the machine, tip the unit back on its

Fig. 37

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Fig.39

Fig. 40

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d lint. loose threads an ith w d ge og cl onally becomes moval of echanism occasi Cleaning and re m g . in ne hi rm ac fo m e ch it th The st operation of as follows. with the efficient sembly, proceed e as e er tl rf ut te in sh e th ill e w This back ce. To remov sition. Tilt head d the performan po ar t gu es fe gh sa hi ill w its t s the lin needle reache wheel until the e nc la ba e th rn 1. Tu on its hinges. race cover g. 40. move the shuttle in case (A), Fi re d bb an bo d e ar ov tw em ou R 2. r clamps (B) shuttle race cove o tw e th rn Tu 3. body (D). (C) and shuttle

E SHUTTLE ND OILING TH CLEANING A d 40) (See Figs. 39 an

25

1


I

F 12

13

I 14

3 Small Screw Driver 4 Package of Needles 5 Cloth Guide 6 Buttonhole Foot 7 Small Hemmer Foot 8 Quilter Guide 9 Thumb Screw

1 Plastic Oiler 2 Large Screw Driver

(for spooi pins) 12 Presser Foot for Straight Sewing 13 Needle Plate for Straight Sewing 14 Button Sewing Foot

10 Bobbins (3) 11 Felt Washers

ACCESSORIES

Clean the shuttle race, the shuttle, and shuttle race Apply a drop of oil with finger tip to outer edgecover by removing all threads, lint, etc of shuttle. the cleaning has been completed, proceed as follo Turn the balance wheel until the needle reach ws to replace the shuttle assembly: its highest position. Place shuttle body, (D), against shuttle driver es and adjust into position. Replace shuttle race cover, (C), fitting pin at lowe r edge into notch, and lock into position with shuttle race cover clamps, (B), making certain the clamps have been snapped securely into position. 4. Put bobbin into bobbin case. 5. Put the bobbin case into the shuttle race, fittin g tongue into notch E of race cover.

4. 5. When 1. 2. 3.

26


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If machines bind

Trouble in race way Thread or lint

se Probable Cau

Correction

NOTCH

RACE COVER

BOBBIN

LATCH

HOOK

CLAMPS

ove race ard and rem nw w do ps 2.— Turn clam cover. hook. parts, in 3.— Remove lint from all d an ad re th 4.- Clean . cluding race of hook. l along rim oi of op dr Snap 5.- Run a race cover. en th , ok ho 6.— Replace place. h clamps into case by latc in bb bo ed of read into notch 7.- Grasp th fitting tongue e, ac pl re d an race cover.

BOBBIN CASE

est position, ver in high le p -u ke ta h and remove 1.— Wit on hinges ck ba ad he tilt bobbin case.

ART TROUBLE CH

27


28

Uneven stitches

Irregular stitches

Skipping stitches

Trouble

Tighten upper tension.

Upper thread tension too loose

Needle too fine for thread being used

Poor quality thread

Not enough tension on upper tnreaci.1

Pulling or holding material

Bobbin not wound even

See needle and thread chad, page No. 5.

Try different thread.

Increase tension.

Avoid pulling or holding material, just guide it.

Rewind bobbin.

See threading instruction, page No. 9.

See needle and thread chart, page No. 5.

Too fine a needle for thread being used

Improper threading

See instruction page No. 6.

Discard and replace.

Correction

Needle placed incorrectly in clamp

Bent needle

Probable Cause


Material puckering

Upper thread breaking

Trouble

I

ng Stitch length too lo

Dull needle

Tensions too tight

Bent or blunt needle

sharp Eye of needle too

needle Improper setting of

up in Starting with take n incorrect positio

Too much tension

Improperly threaded

Probable Cause

th. Reduce stitch leng

Change needle.

d ro or bent needles an Discard all blunt place with new. . stment page No. 11 See tensions adju

. Try a new needle

ge No. instructions see pa Refer to threading achine. 9 and rethreacl. m rning upper thread by tu r. Loosen tension on be ob to lower num thread tension kn r in g with take up leve Always start sewin highest position. see tting instructions Refer to needle se page No. 6.

Correction

29

L


:.

I

30

In Canada WHITE SEWING MACHINE PRO DUCTS LTD. 111 BERMONDSEY ROAD TORONTO 16, ONTARIO, CA NADA

WHITE SEWING MACHINE CO RPORATION SERVICE DIVISION ELM AND WASHINGTON STR EETS CLEVELAND 13, OHIO

The following pages illustrate additional time saving attachm ents that have been designed specificall y for your machine. They are available at modest cost from you r dealer. If your dealer cannot supply you with these items, ask him to order them for you by part number. Then you will be assured of rece iving the genuine part designed for best perform ance with your machine. If a sewing machine dealer is not available mail your inq uiry directly to:

Your sewing machine comes equ ipped with the basic set of acc es sories described earlier in this book.


82528

pART 63

-

Attachmet Foot

PART

Ruf1er

PART 74 103

PART 76552

Hemme

Binder

PART 74 159

Darning Spring

PART 4990

PART 76551

PART 765S4

PART 7655°

gestitcber

Foot Cording & Zipper

PART i873

yOUR MACHINE AB FOR AVAIL ATTACHMENTS SOME OF THE

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THE EDGESTITCHER

Fig. 41

In order to attach the binder, edgestitcher and the hemmers, it is necessary to remove the presser foo t and replace it with the attachm ent foot, Fig. 41. Mount binder, edgestitch er or hemmers sliding the attachment to the left as far as possible and tighte n screw. The mounting slot enable s you to sew as close to or as far away from the edge as desired. Just move the attachment to the correct position before tightening the mounting screw.

ATTACHMENT FOOT

The edgestitcher is used in making lace insertions, edgings and pipings. The slots serve as guides . To sew lace edging to fabric, place the material you want on top in slot, Fig. 42, and other S piece in slot 4. To trim with a wide pip ing, place Fig. 42 the fabric in slot 4, and Fig. 43 the fold of the piping, to the left the fabric in slot 2 and in slot 3. For a narrow pip the folded edge of the pip ing, place ing to the right in slot Slot 5 may be used as a 3. guide in stitching a french seam.

32


it to the edge bias binding, applies This attachment folds of the binder n. Slots on scroll io at er op e on in l ia ed bias of mater of commercial fold s th id w ng di on sp are for corre binding. for unfolded nder scroll is used bi of uth mo en op The /16 inch wide. bias strips cut 15 (Fig. 44) FOLDED BINDING appropriate slot. ed binding, insert in Cut a point of fold g pin. Slid der binder with stron un d an t slo h ug ro Draw th right or left. ing binder slot to G (Fig. 44) TWO-TONE BINDIN o in one n on fabric edge als sew be n ca gs in Two bind skip one size be o are used, always tw n he W n. io at oper ct size slot. rting each in corre tween widths, inse BINDING (Fig. 45) HAND-CUT BIAS for a couple binding fold in half as bi ch in 6 /1 15 Cut almost to onally toward end, ag di ing nd Bi t Cu until cut of inches. nder. Draw back bi of er nt ce to in fold. Slip fold oll. Test stitch rcles open end of scr ci en g in nd bi d an opens if necessary. on the edge adjust ing to be sure it is

BINDER

I.

Fig. 45

Fig. 44

33 -


34

PATCHING AND MONOGRAMING See page. No. 18 Fig. 47.

HOW TO ATTACH Remove presser foot, unthread needle, place darner spring, on needle and slip hook up over hub on needle clamp.

DARNING SPRING

Before attaching any of the hemmers, be sure bobbin thread is pulled up. Then, with hemmer in place, hold top thread loosely and turn handwheel one full turn toward you, Grasp bobbin thread with making a loop under hemmer. both hands and slip horizontally under hemmer toward back. Bobbin thread will catch loop and carry upper thread to back of hemmer. Fold material in 1/8 inch for two inches along edge, hold at each end of fold. Slip fold into guide and up over spoon. (Fig. 46). Fold hem in material back of hemmer. Draw forward to end of hem and fasten with point of needle. Pull on threads gently as you start stitching.

THE SET OF HEMMERS

Fig. 47

Fig. 46


Fig. 49

Fig. 50

Fig. 48A

Il,iI’1

Fig. 49A

Fig. SOA

The rufiler will produce yards of delicate ruffling or precision pleating. Ruffling can also be done and sewn to another piece of fabric at the same time. This highly versatile attachment despite its wide range of use, is simple to use. Use the ruiller for making aprons, curtains, pleating a skirt, adding fullness to the bodice of a dress and etc.

Fig. 48

RUFFLER

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