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January 18, 2012
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Davis Senior High School
Do finals assess students well?
Students describe experiences with education in other countries In-Depth | Page 8
Volume 86, Issue 6
www.bluedevilhub.com
Parcel tax would fend off cuts
By Gary Djajapranata HUB Staff Writer
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- Nicholas Pasquale, teacher
New year brings new laws
Photo 1: Protesters in Egypt’s Tahrir Square.
Photo 3: Some of the last troops to exit Iraq who facilitated the U.S. withdrawal.
Photo 4: Libyan rebel near Petroleum facilities.
JOHN MOORE/GETTY IMAGES
I want to be assured that my curriculum makes a lasting impact
U.S. ARMY PHOTO
Photo 2: Occupy Davis protester during a meeting at Central Park.
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2011 :A Year in Review ” May 2: Osama Bin Laden’s death After 18 years on “most wanted” lists, the U.S Navy SEALs apprehended and killed Osama bin Laden. Bin Laden had been charged with murder of and conspiracy to murder U.S. Nationals and planning the 9/11 attacks. July 8: Atlantis’ Final Launch (Photo 5) The Space Shuttle Atlantis shot into space for the last time, marking the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s final manned spaceflight. The shuttle delivered more than 8000 lbs. of supplies to the International Space Station and then returned safely to earth. July 22: Norway Attacks (Photo 6) Terrorists detonated a car bomb targeting government officials and opened fire on the participants in a summer camp for supporters of the Norwegian Labor Party currently in power. These terrorist attacks were the deadliest in Norway’s history since World War II and were mourned across the world.
Photo 5: Atlantis Photo 6: Rose march after Norway terrorist attacks. space launch. By Glenn Hull HUB Staff Writer
California managed to become the state with the most new laws that will be enacted in 2012, according to ABC News. Several of the laws are highly controversial. As of Jan. 1, 2012, the Dirt on Davis Tuesday Thursday 5 p.m.
KDRT on 95.7
following bills were enacted: a law that bars people under the age of 18 from using ultraviolet tanning devices, a law prohibiting the sale and distribution of shark fin, a law mandating the teaching of gay, bisexual, lesbian, and transsexual in public schools, and the Dream Act. bluedev ilhub.com
AB 0844: California Dream Act: The California Dream Act allows undocumented immigrants to receive financial aid and scholarships if they have attended a California high school for at least three years and graduated. UC Berkeley has already instigated its first steps in the
Check out the HUB website for video and radio reports
Aug. 21: Hurricane Irene At least 27 people died because of Hurricane Irene while the storm traveled from the Caribbean all the way to Atlantic Canada. On the East Coast of the U.S., almost 6 million people lost electricity, thousands of flights were cancelled, the floods filled roads and demolished homes, and hundreds of thousands of evacuation orders were issued. Sept. 17 onward: Occupy Protests (Photo 2) Occupy Wall Street began as a protest in New York City’s Zuccotti Park. The Occupy movement, a movement protesting economic and social inequality, then quickly swept the United States and the world, spreading across 82 countries. An incident in Davis where police officer Lt. Pike pepper sprayed peaceful protesters rose to national attention. Dec. 31: Withdrawal of troops from Iraq (Photo 3) All the remaining U.S. troops which were stationed in Iraq were withdrawn during 2011. By Dec. 31, only troops at the U.S. embassy in Baghdad remained.
Photo 7: Royal Wedding
HARRY LAWFORD/COURTESY PHOTO
Jan. 8: Arizona Shooting On Jan. 8, U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords and 18 other people were shot during a public meeting in Tucson, Arizona. Six of the people were killed. Giffords, the target of the attack, was in critical condition. She was released from hospital care in June and is still rehabilitating. Jan. 25-Feb. 11: Egyptian Revolution (Photo 1) More than 50,000 protesters took to Cairo’s Tahrir Square outraged by the country’s lack of free elections, lack of freedom of speech, police brutality, corruption and failing economy. By Feb. 1 the crowd had grown to an estimated one million people. After 18 days of protest across Egypt, Hosni Mubarak, the Egyptian ruler of 30 years, was ousted and forced to resign. He was put on trial for allegedly ordering the murder of protesters. Feb. 15-Oct. 20: Libyan Civil War (Photo 4) Protests began in Benghazi, where security forces fired into
the crowd of protesters. The protests then spread across the country, transforming into a civil war between those loyal to Libyan ruler Muammar Qaddafi and those who hoped to remove him from power. By August, 50,000 had been killed in the conflict. After the Aug. 28 capture of the city of Tripoli, Qaddafi fled into hiding, but was found and killed by rebels on Oct. 20. March 11: Japan Earthquake and Tsunami A massive undersea earthquake of a 9.0 magnitude hit Japan’s coast on March 11. The earthquake caused massive tsunami waves reaching heights of 133 ft. The natural disasters left 15,844 people dead and many others injured or missing. The tsunami also caused a number of nuclear accidents at the Fukushima Nuclear Plants. April 29: Royal Wedding (Photo 7) Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge and eldest son of the late Princess Diana, married Catherine Middleton. The ceremony was viewed by 22.7 million people in the U.S. alone.
CREATIVE COMMONS PHOTO
By Katie Van Deynze HUB Staff Writer
KENNY MILLER/COURTESY PHOTO
taking AP Biology, AP U.S. History, AP Art History and AP Calculus AB, estimates she spent a daily average of eight hours studying over the finals weekend. “Some of my grades are A minuses,” Rinderkecht said. “So for Calculus and Bio I’m going to have to study a lot, because I don’t want to get a B.” Rinderkecht must also bear the added burden of studying for the SATs, which she is taking the week after finals. In addition to her back-to-back tests, Rinderkecht must also attend crew practices in Sacramento six days a week. For Rinderkecht, finals week is a battle against high stress and extreme pressure. Jamal Abedi, a professor at the UC Davis School of Education and an expert in testing and student assessment, believes pressure is a “major deterrent” in student performance. For those of you who tend to cram for finals and jam last-minute knowledge into your brains, consider Abedi’s advice: because pressure and anxiety often dominate cramming sessions, crammers may not be able to focus and perform to their maximum capabilities. But if final exams cultivate so much pressure, which deters student performance, an important question arises: are final exams an effective method of assessing academic mastery? Mathematics teacher Nicholas Pasquale believes that a final exam serves two purposes: to encourage stuFINALS continued on page 2
ANDERS YOUNG/HUB PHOTO
By Daniel Tutt News Editor
RAMY RAOOF/COURTESY PHOTO
The junior sits at her desk, a pile of Advanced Placement books in front of her even though it is not yet May. She glances at her list of all the finals she needs to study for, and proceeds to prepare for the “easier” finals before she moves onto the harder ones. Junior Fatuma Rinderkecht, like many other students, studied rigorously in preparation for final exams over the three-day weekend. Rinderkecht, who is
Dream Act. On the university’s home website, there are instructions about what the Dream Act is and how students can obtain scholarship aid money from it. SB 0746: Tanning Beds Act: The California legislature banned the use of tanning beds by minors without parental consent as of Jan. 1,
The Davis Joint Unified School District (DJUSD) school board on Nov. 17 approved a list of district positions to eliminate if Measure C does not pass. The parcel tax requires a two-thirds majority of votes to pass and renews earlier Measures Q and W. The fate of Measure C will be decided in a special mail-only election that ends March 6. Measures W and Q currently generate about $6.4 million for DJUSD, or about 9.5 percent of the total district revenues, according to www.districtdollars. com. The loss of this funding would cause the district to lay off the equivalent of 86.76 full-time employees, including the equivalent of 67.58 full-time teachers. “Any cut that would reduce the teacher staff right now would be a detriment,” English teacher Anthony Vasquez said. Vasquez is a first-year teacher and may lose his job if Measure C is not passed. The first teachers to be let go are probationary teachers, or teachers in their first or second year of teaching. Vasquez said that class sizes are too large already, and any further increase in sizes would damage the learning process. “It cuts down on the quantity and quality
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It cuts down on the quantity and quality of feedback for students
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- Anthony Vasquez, teacher
of feedback for students,” Vasquez said. Teacher layoffs, if implemented, would not take effect until the 2012-2013 school year. Layoff notices will be sent out to teachers mid-March if Measure C is not passed. Effects of the loss in funding if Measure C does not pass include overall class size increases, as well as larger cuts to specific programs, including the foreign language program, the music program, the Advanced Placement program, the physical education program MEASURE C continued on page 2 2012. Governor Jerry Brown passed this law because there has been new research stating that using indoor tanning beds raises the chances of melanoma, the most deadly type of skin cancer, by 75 percent, according to www. webmd.com. NEW LAWS continued on page 2 Water tank location for new mural
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