− Warn + O + against V-ing (khuyến cáo ai đừng làm gì) − − − −
Agree ( đồng ý) Promise (hứa) + (not) + to-V-inf offer refuse (từ chối) + to V-inf
▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪
thì tương lai ¹ promised. had better/ should/ if I were you…¹ advised Would you like / Will you => invited don’t forget/ remember => reminded all right => agreed to do ST go on => encouraged + O + to V1 could you/ can you/ do you mind => asked
− − − −
Admit + (not) + V-ing (thừa nhận) deny (phủ nhận) + V-ing Suggest + V-ing (đề nghị) Insist on + V-ing (khăng khăng)
● BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 1. "Don't come to the interview late," my mom said. A. My mom told me do not come to the interview late. B. My mom told me did not come to the interview late. C. My mom told me not to come to the interview late. D. My mom told me not coming to the interview late. 2. "I will help you with your CV, Mary," Peter said. A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV. B. Peter promised to help Mary with her CV. C. Peter advised Mary not to write her CV. D. Peter wanted Mary to help with the CV. 3. He received a letter saying that his application has been rejected. A. The letter he received said that his application had been rejected. B. His application has been rejected by the letter he received. C. It is said in the letter he received that his application has been rejected. D. That his application has been rejected is why he received with the letter. 4. "Your application must be submitted before the end of the month," said the secretary to applicants. A. The secretary told the applicants not to submit their application before the end of the month. B. The secretary said that the application had to be submitted before the end of the month. C. The secretary asked that the applicants submit their application before the end of the month. D. The secretary reminded the applicants to submit their applications before the end of the month. 5. "Have your seat, please," said the interviewer to him. A. The interviewer invited him to sit down. B. The interviewer offers him a post. C. The interviewer asked him where his seat was. D. The interviewer left him a seat. 6. “Never leave any gap unfilled in your application form," the student consultant said. A. The student consultant said he never left any gap unfilled in his application form. B. The student consultant advised the students not to leave any gap unfilled in their application form. C. The student consultant told the students to leave any gap unfilled in their application form. D. The student consultant helped the students leave gap unfilled in their application form. 7. “You should learn about the company before you come for the interview,” said the teacher to class. A. The teacher suggested that the students learn about the company before coming for the interview. B. The teacher asked the students to learn about the company before coming for the interview. C. The teacher requested that the students learn about the company before coming for the interview. D. The teacher warned the students to learn about the company before coming for the interview 8. John said “You had better not lend them any money, Daisy”. A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money. 231
B. John advised Daisy should not lend any money. C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money. D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money. 9. “I’m sorry I have to leave so early’, he said. A. He apologized for having to leave early. B. He apologized to have to leave early. C. He apologized that he has to leave early D. He apologized to have left early. 10. “Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?”, said Gillian. A. Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen. B. Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his pen. C. Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen. D. Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his pen. 11. “Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa A. Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before. B. Hoa said to Nam where he had gone the night before. C. Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night. D. Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before. 12. “What were you doing last night, Mr. John?” The police asked. A. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr. John. B. The police asked Mr. John what he had been doing the night before. C. The police asked Mr. John what had he been done the night before. D. The police asked Mr. John what he had done the night before. 13. “Are you fond of watching television?”, Miss Ngân said to Mr. Bình. A. Miss Ngân told Mr. Bình if he is fond of watching television. B. Miss Ngân asked Mr. Bình if he was fond of watching television. C. Miss Ngân invited Mr. Bình to be fond of watching television. D. Miss Ngân suggested Mr. Bình to watching television 14. “Will Mary be here for five days?, Tom asked Thư. A. Tom asked Thư will Mary be here for five days. B. Tom asked Thư how long would Mary be there. C. Tom asked Thư whether Mary would be there for five days or not. D. Tom asked Thư how long Mary would be there. 15. “Where are you going Nam?”, Lan asked. A. Lan asked Nam where he was going. B. Lan asked Nam where he is going. C. Lan asked Nam where to go. D. Lan asked Nam where you were going. 16. “Where does your father work?”, the teacher asked me. A. The teacher asked me where your father worked. B. The teacher asked me where my father worked. C. The teacher asked me where did my father work. D. The teacher asked me where did my father work. 17. “How far is it from Hồ Chí Minh City to Vũng Tàu?”, a tourist asked. A. A tourist asked how far is it from Hồ Chí Minh City to Vũng Tàu. B. A tourist asked how far it is from Hồ Chí Minh City to Vũng Tàu. C. A tourist asked how far was it from Hồ Chí Minh City to Vũng Tàu. D. A tourist asked how far it was from Hồ Chí Minh City to Vũng Tàu. 18. “How many people are there in your family?”, he asked Lan. A. He asked Lan how many people are there in my family. B. He asked Lan how many people there are in my family. C. He asked Lan how many people there were in her family. D. He asked Lan how many people were there in her family. 19. “How long will you stay in England?”, Tâm’s friends asked him. A. Tâm’s friends asked him how long will he stay in England. 232
