Emerging Kerala

A`n-apJw {_m³Uv hniz-kvXXbpsS ZÀ¸Ww

kvs]jy tÌmdn

tI-c-f

sFSn IpXn-¸n-s\m-cp§n tIcfw

ITBOOM

tem-I-s¯ ap³\n-c sF-Sn I-¼-\n-I-f-p-sS "am-kv-äÀ {_-bn-\p'-Ifn H-¶v a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS-Xm-bn-cn-¡p-w. ]-t£, Ah-sc kw-`m-h-\ sNbv-X tI-c-f-¯n-sâ a®n sF-Sn ta-J-ebn H-cp hy-àam-b taÂss¡ t\Sm³ \-ap-¡m-bn-«nÃ. kz-bw hn-aÀ-i-\-]-c-am-bn C-tX-sä-Sp¯psIm≠­v sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸n-\p-Å A-kv-{X§Ä Bh-\m-gnbn H-cp-¡p-I-bm-Wv tI-cfw

FâÀsS-bn³saâv "Cu AhmÀUv Fsâ s]mt¶m-a-\bv¡v...' tizXm tat\m³

yP or

rice

Introduct

~ 20

August 2012, ` 30 www.emkerala.com

hn tPymXn-jv Ip-amÀ lmhÂkv C´y

RNI No 115185 KERMAL/2012/42628

hnI-k-\w ap-S-¡p¶

s

ine

itic

Pol

ss

Ahnip² Iq«p-sI«v Bus

Scan & read more

Corruption

Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn th­≠­Xv

kXy-k-Ô-Xbpw kpXm-cy-Xbpw Nn{X cma-Ir-jvW,

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW

NSE

temIv]m _n CÃmsX Xs¶ Agna X n¡ msc t{]mknI yq«v sN¿mw tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzman

FUn-täm-dn-bÂ

EDITORIAL

Volume 1 Issue 5 | August 2012 Editor Ravi Deecee Associate Editor Head - Business T N Shaji M Kumar Chief Sub Editor ADVT SALES Dipin Damodharan Sr Managers Sr Reporters Kainakari Shibu Lakshmi Narayanan Rajasree Varma Prashob K P Anu P M T P Prasanth Biju P Alex Shani K K S Syam Kumar

Coordinating Editor Managers (Response) Febin K Francis Sumithra Sathyan Bipin Kumar V S Reporters MARKETING Sumitha K Sr Manager Sujeesh K S (TVM) Sabu Varghese Mathew Design & Layout Assistant Managers Anil P John Priya P A Kailasnath Mobin E Mathew Circulation Athul P M Sone Varghese

Business Office - India DC MEDIA , DC Books Pvt Ltd, No 387, Ist Cross 4th Block, 80 Feet Road Koramangala, Bengaluru – 560034, India Editorial Office DC MEDIA , DC Books Pvt Ltd, 234/C, Adjacent to YMCA, Chittoor Road, Cochin – 35, Kerala, India Contact Ph: +91 484 3047 405, Fax: +91 484 4021 145, Mail: editorial@dcmedia.in, info@dcmedia.in

www.emkerala.com e-magazine: www.fkonline.in Published from DC Books Pvt Ltd, D C Kizhakemuri Edam, Good Shepherd Street, Kottayam – 686001, Kerala, India and printed at S.T.Reddiar & Sons (EKM) for DC Press Pvt. Ltd., Industrial development Area, Poovanthuruth, Kottayam – 686012, Kerala, India.

Printed, published & owned by Ravi Deecee

DC Media Publication

4

A

Agn-aXn hncp² t]mcm«w IqSp-XÂ ià-am-¡Ww

gn-a-Xnbpw AXv h-cp¯nhbv¡p¶ kmaq-ly, km¼-¯nI {]Xn-k-Ôn-Ifpw ho≠pw kPoh NÀ¨m-hn-j-b-am-Ip-¶p. Hcp P\X Ime-§fmbn BÀÖn¨ t\«-§sf apgp-h-\mbpw ImÀ¶p-Xn¶m³ Ign-hp-Å H¶mbn s]mXpkaqlw `oXn-tbmsS t\cn-tS≠nhcp¶ Cu Xn·sb ^e-h-¯mbn sNdp-¡p-hm³ P\-§-fpsS kwL-SnXiàn¡p am{Xta Ignbq. kzmX-{´ym-\-´c `mc-X-¯-nsâ \mfn-Xp-h-sc-bp-Å ]ptcm-K-Xnsb A¸msS XIÀs¯dn-bm³ Ign-hp-Å Cu Zpjv{]-h-W-Xsb t\cn-Sp-¶-Xn cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IÄ XnIª ] cm-P-b-am-sW¶ Imcy-¯n BÀ¡pw hntbm-Pn¸p≠mInÃ.

"A[n-Imcw Agn-a-Xn-bn-te¡v \bn¡pw' F¶Xv Hcp ]gb {]tbm-K-am-Wv. F¶m AXn\v Gsd Imen-I-{]-kàn h¶n-cn-¡p¶p F¶-XmWv hÀ¯-am-\-Ime bmYmÀ°yw \ s½ t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. Cusbmcp ]Ým-¯-e-¯n-emWv FaÀPnMv tIcf Agn-aXn ho≠pw NÀ¨bv¡p hnt[-b-am-¡p-¶-Xv. ss\XnI aqey-§Ä \jvS-am-Ip-Ibpw `uXnI Bkàn AXnsâ ]mc-ay-¯n F¯p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ Hcp kaq-l-¯n- Agn-aXn sImSn-Ip¯n hmgpI F¶Xv kzm`m-hnI ]cn-Wmaw am{Xam-Wv. Chn-sS-bmWv {Inbm-ßI cmjv{So-bhpw kmwkvIm-cnI PoÀ-®-Xbpw Htc\mW-b-¯nsâ c≠phi-§-fmbn amdp-¶-Xv. cmjv{Sobw {Inbm-ßIaÃmXmIpt¼mÄ Agn-aXn t]msebp-Å {]h-W-X-IÄ AXnsâ hnj¸-Ãp-IÄ ]pd-s¯-Sp¡pw. kwL-SnX cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IÄ Agn-a-Xn-bn ap§n-¡p-fn-¨n-cn¡p¶ Ah-Ø-bn I£n-cmjv{So-b-¯n-\-Xo-X-ambn AWn-tN-cp¶ P\-§-fpsS ià-amb sNdp¯p\n¸p-IÄ cmPy¯v DbÀ¶p-h-tc≠nbncn-¡p¶p. A®m lkm-sc-bpw kwLhpw \S-¯nb Agn-aXnhncp² {]t£m-`-§Ä¡v e`n¨ h¼n¨ P\-]n-´pW Cu hnj-b-¯n ]p¯³ Znim-t_m[w \ÂIp-¶-XmWv. temI-¯nse Xs¶ Gähpw henb enJnX `cW-L-S-\-bpÅ Hcp cmPy¯v tIh-e-samcp temIv]m _n FÃmw ]cn-l-cn¡pw F¶ AanX {]Xo-£-bn AÀ°-an-sÃ-¦n-epw Agn-aXn \nÀ½mÀÖ\¯n Hcp ]Sn-sb-¦nepw apt¶dm-³ Ign-bp-sa-¶mWv {]t£m`¯nsâ AWn-bd {]hÀ¯-IÀ IW-¡p-Iq-«p-¶Xv. tIc-f-¯nepw AXnsâ A\pc-W-\-§Ä Ae-b-Sn-¡p¶p F¶Xv A`n-am-\-I-c-am-Wv. km£c-X-bnepw kmaqlnI Ah-t_m-[-¯nepw ap³]-´n-bn \n¡p¶ tIc-f-P-\-Xbv¡v XoÀ¨bmbpw Cu apt¶-ä-¯n\v KXn-thKw ]I-cm³ Ign-bpw. ""kaq-l-¯nsâ Xmtg-¯-«n Ign-bp-¶-hsc DbÀ¯ns¡m≠phc-Ww. AXp-hgn B[p\nI `mc-X-¯nÂ\n¶v Zmcn{Zyw XpS-¨p-\o-¡Ww''þcmjv{S-]-Xn-bmbn kXy-{]-XnÚ sNbvXtijw \S-¯nb {]kw-K-¯n {]W_v apJÀPn ]d-ªXm-Wn-Xv. Cu e£yw ssIh-cn-¡p¶-Xn XSÊw \n¡p¶ Hcp {][m\ hnÃ-\mWv `cWcwKs¯ Agn-a-Xn. Agn-aXnhncp² t]mcm-«-¯n Hä-bm-Ä ]«m-f-ambn \nesImÅp¶ tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzman-sb-t¸m-ep-Å-hÀ kam-\-XI-fn-Ãm¯ amXr-I-I-fm-Wv. AXp-sIm≠pXs¶ At±-l¯nsâ hm¡p-IÄ¡v Gsd {]k-ànbp≠v. H¸w Cu cwK¯v \ne-bp-d-¸n¨ \n c-h[n {]ap-Jcpw \nkzmÀ°-amb tkh-\-amWv ImgvNsh¡p-¶-Xv. A´m-cmjv{S kaql¯n\p ap¶n Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS \n¡m³ \ap¡v Ignb-W-sa¦nÂ, Ah-cpsS \nt£]w BIÀjn¡-W-sa-¦n [mÀ½n-IX-bn-eq-¶nb Hcp kaq-l-ambn `mcXw amd-Ww. kaqÀ¯-amb Cu ]cn-Wma {]{In-b-bn tIc-f-¯n\v hln-¡m-\p-Å ]¦v Gsd \nÀ®mb-I-am-sW¶ Xncn-¨-dn-hmWv {][m\w. \·-bpsS FÃm iàn-I-sfbpw GtIm]n-¸n¨v Agn-a-Xn-t]m-se-bpÅ kmaqly Xn·-IÄs¡-Xnsc t]mcm-Sm³ P\-§Ä k¶-²-am-Ip-t¼mÄ am{Xta cmjv{S ]p\À\nÀ½mWw AXnsâ ImX-emb AÀ°-¯n e£y{]m]vXn ssIh-cn-¡q.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

C

NTENTS

COVER STORY

08

hnI-k\w apS-¡p¶

07 16

P\n¨ a®n A`-bmÀ°n-I-fm-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ

24 35

sat{Sm sdbnÂ: \nIp-Xn-Zm-b-IÀ¡v A[n-I-_m-[yX 3500 tImSn cq]

aym³amÀ F¶ Ing-¡³ IhmSw Xpd-¡m-\p-d¨v C´y

(sk-bnÂkv, amÀ¡-änwKv), P\-d tamt«mgvkv

SPECIAL STORY

27 32 33 31

sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸n-\p-Å A-kv-{X§Ä Bh-\m-gnbn H-cp-¡p-Ibm-Wv tI-cfw. Cu cwKs¯ hnZ-Kv[À FaÀPnMv tIc-ftbmSv {]Xn-I-cn-¡p-¶p. ]n F¨v Ipcy³ Kncojv _m_p PntPm tPmk^v _mPp tPmÀÖv

12

Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn th­≠Xv kXy-k-Ô-Xbpw kpXm-cy-Xbpw

(sk-bnÂ-kv), tkm-Wn C-´y

39 "hniz-k-aÀ¸n¡mw kzImcy 40 kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fnÂ' k¬ssd-kns\ Db-c-§-fn-Â42 F¯n¨v ]Àho¬ l^o-kv ISÂI-S¶v hym]n¨ 43 "XriqÀ s]cpa' tUm ]n sh¦Sv cwK³, sshkv Nm³kn-eÀ,

AarX kÀh-I-em-ime

knFw-Un, k¬{Kq¸v CâÀ\mjWÂ

Nn{X cma-IrjvW,

tPmbnâ v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ, F³-F-kvC

\mb-\mcpw Kucn-b-½bpw \¼ymcpw ]ns¶ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡pw

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

kp\n \¿mÀ, ko-\n-bÀ P\-d am-t\-PÀ

kpµÀ tat\m³

Ahb-h-Zm-\-¯nse Ducm-¡p-Sp-¡p-IÄ

^mÌv^pUv am\nb

25

26

sIF^vkn _m¦nwKv tkh-\-cw-K-t¯¡pw tbmtKjv Kp]vX,

sIF^vkn knFwUn

tjm¸nwKv Xcw-K-am-Im³ PnsI-F-kv-F^v 2012

34 t^ m¡

ITBOOM

135 tImSn cq]-bpsS _nkn-\kv e£y-an«v tkmWn

A_vZpÄ Akokv, knFwUn, kvssIsse³ _nÂtUgvkv

kpanXv kmÓn, sshkv{]-kn-Uâ v

tem-I-s¯ ap³\n-c sF-Sn I-¼-\n-I-f-p-sS "am-kv-äÀ {_-bn-\p'-Ifn H-¶v a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS-Xm-bn-cn-¡p-w. ]-t£, Ah-sc kw-`m-h-\ sNbv-X tI-c-f-¯n-sâ a®n sF-Sn ta-J-ebn H-cp hy-àam-b taÂss¡ t\Sm³ \-ap-¡m-bn-«nÃ. kz-bw hn-aÀ-i-\-]-c-am-bn C-tX-sä-Sp¯psIm≠­vsF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸n-\p-Å A-kv-{X§Ä Bh-\m-gnbn H-cp-¡p-I-bm-Wv tI-cfw

hnI-knXC´y-sb¶ kz]v\s¯ XIÀ¡p¶ "cmjv{So-bw-þ-_n-kn-\-kv-þA-gn-aXn' F¶ Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI«n-s\-Xnsc hnhn[ cwK-§-fnse {]ap-J-À {]Xn-I-cn¡p-¶p. tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzman, AUz {]im´v `qj¬, sP tKm]o-Ir-jvW³, ]n kn kndn-b-Iv, anYp³ Nnän-e-¸n-Ån

"D]-t`m-àm-hn\v a\-Ê-dnªv \ÂIpI'

"sjhÀse t{]mankv ' PnFw Dd-¸m-¡p¶ aqeyw

tI-c-f

Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI«v

k

bp hn tPmkv, Ub-d-IvSÀ, PnsI-F-kv-F^v

¿mw...

N vs

22

E

SIV

LU EXC

Sqdn-kw, sl¯v, sFSn jm^n ta¯À,

tIcf apJy-a-{´n-bpsS km¼-¯nI D]-tZ-jvSm-hv

5

cmjv{Sobw

kzmX-{´y-sa-¶Xv Hmtcm a\p-jysâbpw A\-iz-c-amb P·m-h-Im-i-amWv

"I£n-cm-jv{So-b-¯n- sXänÃ' cmjv{So-b-¯n\v AXo-X-ambn \n¡p-¶Xv Ft´m henb AwKoIm-c-am-sW¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xn Rm³ hniz-kn-¡p-¶n-Ã.

AXv XnI¨pw Im]-Sy-am-Wv

YOUNG LEADER

jm\n sI

cm -{ão-bs¯ F§s\ \nÀh-Nn¡p¶p?

k-aql-s¯ _m-[n-¡p-¶ FÃm¯n-s\bpw DÄ-s¡m-Åp-¶-Xm-Wv cm{ãobw. ]-t£, s]m-Xp-hn B-fp-IÄ cm-{ãob-s¯ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp¶-Xv Xn-c-sªSp-¸v cm-{ãobw, I-£n cm-{ão-bw F¶n-hbp-ambn _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n-bm-Wv. F¶m A-Xv cm-{ão-b-¯n-sâ H-cp `m-Kw am-{XamWv. kaq-l-¯nsâ kaq-e-amb D¶a-\-amWv bYmÀ° cmjv{So-b-¯nsâ A´x-k-¯. hn-ZymÀ-°n cm-{ão-bw A-`n-ap-JoI-cn-¡p-¶ {][m-\ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ F-s´ms¡bmWv? hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ C-¶v A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn¡p-¶ {]-iv-\-§Ä ]-g-b Im-eL«¯n \n-¶v XnI-¨pw hn-`n¶-amWv. AXp-sIm ≠-v­X-s¶ hn-ZymÀ-°n kw-L-S-\-IÄ D-bÀ-¯n-s¡m≠-­p-h-¶ ap-{Zm-hm-Iy§Ä¡pw am-äw D≠-­m-tI≠-­n-bncn-¡p¶p.

anI¨ Bi-b-§fpw IÀ-½ ]-²-Xn-Ifpw cq-]-s¸-Sp-¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³ hn-ZymÀ-°n kwL-S-\-IÄ-¡v I-gn-bp-¶nÃ, A-sÃ-¦n I-gn-ªn-«nà F-¶-Xm-Wv ZuÀ-`m-Ky-I-camb h-kv-Xp-X. C-Xp-X-s¶-bm-Wv G-ähpw hen-b shÃp-hn-fn-bpw. C¶-s¯ Imw-]kn-sâ kz-`m-hw X-s¶ hy-Xy-kv-X-amWv. C-¶v hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ ]Tn-¡p-¶ k-ab¯v X-s¶ A-h-cp-sS `m-hn Pohn-X-s¯bpw, sXm-gn-en-s\bpw¸än Nn-´n-¨p-XpS§p-I-bmWv. C-Xn-s\ t]m-kn-äo-hm-bn-«m -Wv Rm³ Im-Wp-¶Xv. hn-ZymÀ-°n-Ifn km-aqln-I D-¯-c-hm-ZnXzw D-­≠m-¡n-sbSp¡p-I F-¶ shÃp-hn-fn \n-d-ª Zu-Xyam-Wv hn-ZymÀ-°n {]-Øm-\-¯n-sâ ap-¼nen-t¸m-gp-ÅXv. Pm-Xnþa-X kw-L-S-\-IÄ A-h-cp-sS h-gn-bn-te-¡v hn-ZymÀ-°nI-sf sIm≠­p-t]m-Im-\p-Å B-kq-{Xn-Xam-b {i-aw \-S¯n-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. CXv tIcfw t]mepÅ kaq-l-¯n henb {]Xym-Lm-X-§-fp-­≠m-¡pw. AXp-sIm≠-­v hn-ZymÀ-°nI-sf a-tX-X-c-P-\m-[n]-Xy

`KXvknwKv

I£ncmjv{So-bw, hnZymÀ°n cmjv{So-bw, tkmjy aoUnb XpS§nb hnj-b-§-fn Xsâ \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ hni-Zo-I-cn-¡pI-bmWv bq¯v tIm¬{Kkv kwØm\ {]kn-Uâ v ]n kn hn-jv-Wp-\mYv

t_m-[ap-Å-h-cm-¡n Ah-sc ap-¶n \n-¶v \-bn¡m-\p-Å Npa-X-e hn-ZymÀ-°n kw-L-S-\-IÄ-¡m-Wv D-ÅXv. cm-{ão-b-¯n-te-¡v I-S-¶p-h-cm³ C¶-s¯ X-eap-d hn-ap-J-X Im-Wn-¡p-¶p-s­-≠¶v tXm-¶p-¶p-t≠­m? ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-d-bv-¡v cm-{ão-b-tt¯m-Sv hn-apJ-Xsbm-¶p-anÃ. D-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn tkm-jy ao-UnbX-s¶ F-Sp-¡mw. C-hn-sS-bp-≠ ­ m-Ip-¶ hnhn-[ cm-{ão-b hn-j-b-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨v ]p-XpX-eap-d C-¶v tkm-jy ao-Un-b-bn-eq-sS \n-c´-cw {]-Xn-I-cn¨psIm-­≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. ]-g-b X-e-ap-d-bp-sS {]-Xn-Ic-W-t¯-¡mÄ hf-sc Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv CXv. ]-t£, ]pXn-b X-eap-d {]-Xn-I-cn-¡m³ sX-sc-sª-Sp-¯ am-[y-aw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-sW-¶p-am-{Xw. ]p-Xp X-eapd tkm-jy ao-Un-b-bn-eq-sS \-S-¯p--¶Xpw cm-{ão-b {]-hÀ¯-\w X-s¶-bmWv. I-£n cm-{ão-b-¯n-\v A-Xo-X-am-bn Nn-´n-¡p-¶ H-cp k-aq-lw h-fÀ-¶p h-tc≠­-Xv tI-c-f-¯n-\m-hiy-atÃ?

F-sâ A-`n-{]m-b-¯n I-£ncm-{ão-bw ]-d-bp¶-Xn bm-sXm-cp sXäpw CÃ. A-Xv ]-d-b-W-sa-¶ A-`n-{]m-b-¡m-c-\m-Wv Rm³. tIm¬-{K-Êv t\-Xmhn\v tIm¬-{K-Êv cm-{ão-b-¯n \n¶pw I-½yqWn-kv-äv t\-Xm-hn\v I-½yq-Wn-kv-äv cm-{ão-b-¯n \n¶p-sIm≠-­pw P-\§Ä A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p-¶ {]-iv-\-§Ä ]-cn-l-cn-¡m³ I-gn-bp-sa-¶m-Wv F-sâ hnizmkw. b-YmÀ-° I-½yq-Wn-ÌpImc\pw tIm¬{K-Êp-Im-c\pw CÃm-¯n-S-¯m-Wv I-£n cm-{ão-b¯n-\-Xo-X-ambn Rm³ \nÂ-¡p-¶p F-s¶m-s¡ NneÀ ]-d-bp-¶Xv. cm-{ão-b-¯n-\v A-Xo-X-am-bn \n-Â-¡p¶-Xv Ft´m henb Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-sW-¶v ]-d-bp-¶-Xn Rm³ hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶nÃ. A-sXm-cp Im-]-Sy-amWv.

Loudspeaker

""

60Hmfw hcp¶ AaÀ\mYv XoÀ°m-S-I-cpsS ac-W-¯n\v D¯-c-hm-Zn-IÄ tI{µ kÀ¡mcpw P½p ImivaoÀ `c-W-IqS-hp-am-Wv. ImivaoÀ hnL-S-\-hm-Zn-I-fpsS BÚ-IÄ¡\p-k-cn-¨mWv P½p ImivaoÀ Kh¬saâ v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶Xv Xcp¬ hnP-bv, _nsP]n Fw]n

\nb-a-¯nsâ \nÀh-N-\-¯n cmjv{Sob sIme-]m-XIw Fs¶m-¶n-Ã. 302-þmw hIp-¸p-{]-Im-c-apÅ tIkmWv sIm e-]m-XIw. sIm¶-hcpw sImÃn-¨-h-cp-amWv {]Xn-IÄ. cmjv{Sob sshcmKyw aqe-apÅ sImesb A§s\ ]d-bmdp-s≠­-¦n-epw \nb-a-¯nsâ \nÀh-N-\-¯n A§s\ ] d-bm-dn-Ã.

D½³Nm≠­n, apJy-a{´n tKm[d Iem]§fn Ipä-¡m-c-s\¶v sXfn-ªm Xs¶ Xq¡n-te-äm-sa¶ KpP-dm¯v apJy-a{´n \tc-{µtamUn-bpsS {]kvXm-h\ kwØm\ Xnc-sª-Sp¸v ap³Iq«n I­≠mWv I_n kn_Â, tI{µ am\-h-hn-`htijn hIp¸v a{´n ]mÀ«n A¨-S¡w Rm³ ewLn-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã. hyàn-hn-tcm[w sIm­≠m­Wv Rm³ ]pd-¯m-¡-s¸-«-Xv. CFw-Fkv Bbn-cp¶p Fsâ Gähpw henb hntcm-[n. sI BÀ Kucn-b-½, sPF-kv-Fkv t\Xmhv ""50e[nIw t]À sImÃ-s¸-Sp-Ibpw 2 e£-t¯mfw P\§sf A`bmÀ°n-I-fm-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX Akw Iem-]¯n-\v ImcWw \nb-a-hn-cp-²-ambn Akm-an-te¡v IpSn-tbdn-b-h-cm-Wv. tI{µ-¯n-sâbpw Akw kÀ¡m-cn-sâbpw thm«v_m¦v cmjv{So-bw e£y-an-«p-ff \yq\-]£ {]oW-\amWv Cu AhØ hcp-¯n-h-¨Xv'' hnPbv tKmbÂ, _nsP]n P\-d sk{I-«dn

6

''

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

P\n¨ a®nÂ

A`-bmÀ°n-I-fm-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ

25 anÃy-¬

A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn IpSntb-dn-s¡m-≠ ­ n-cn-¡p¶ Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-fpĸ-sSbp-ff _w¥m-tZ-in-I-Ä GI-tZiw 25 anÃy-Wn-e[nIw hcpw

s\lvdp- DÄ ¸-sS-bp-ff t\ Xm-¡³amÀ Iivaocn ImWn¨ \yq\]£ {]oW-\-¯nsâ Zpjv^e§Ä C´y³ ]«mf-¡mÀ Poh³ \ÂIn-bmWv A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶n«pw \mw H¶pw ]Tn-¨n-Ã.

Akans\bpw Im¯n-cn-¡p¶Xv Iivaocnsâ KXn Xs¶Zn]n³ Zmtam-Zc-- ³

P

\n¨ a®n Xs¶ A`-bmÀ°n-I-fmtI≠­n hcp-I...-`o-I-c-amWv A¯-c-samcp Ah-Ø-. ]m¡n-Øm³ Xo{h-hm-Zn-IfpsSbpw IivaoÀ hnL-S-\-hm-Zn-I-fpsSbpw `oI-c-{]-hÀ¯-\-§-fn kz´w \m«n \n¶pw ]em-b\w sNt¿­≠n h¶ e£-¡-W-¡n\v Iivaocn ]WvUnäpI-fpsS IY ]Xp-s¡-bm-sW-¦nepw kaq-l-¯nse Hcp hn`m-K-sa-¦nepw NÀ¨-bm-¡p-¶p. CXn-t\mSv kam\ ambn Xs¶-bmWv Ak-an ASp¯nsS s]m«n-]p-d-s¸« hwiob Iem-] s¯bpw hne-bn-cp-t¯-­-≠Xv. hµy-h-tbm[nI ]mÀ«n-bmb C´y³ \mj-W tIm¬{Kkv t\cn«v Xcp¬ tKmtKm-bneqsS `cWw \S-¯p¶ Akw ASp¯ Iivao-cmIpsa¶ Imcyw Dd-¸m-Ip-¶ coXn-bn-emWv Imcy-§fpsS t]m¡v. sIm{I-Pmdnepw kao-]-Pn-Ã-I-fn-ep-ambn _w¥m-tZ-in \n¶pw A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn IpSn-tb-dn-b-hÀ t_mtUm tKm{X-hÀK¡mÀ¡v ta Agn-¨p-hn« Iem-]-¯n CXp-hsc sImÃ-s¸-«Xv 50e-[nIw t]À.

A`-bmÀ°n-I-fm-b-Xm-hs« 2 e£-¯n--e[nIw t_mtUm hwi-P-cpw. cmjv{S kpc£sb ap³\nÀ¯n Hcp {]tXyI \yq\-]-£-hn-`m-K-¯nÂs]«-hÀs¡-Xnsc Fs´-¦nepw At\z-jWw {]Jym-]n-¡pt¼m-tg¡pw "atX-X-cXz'hpw "a\p-jymh-Im-i'hpw {]kw-Kn-¡p¶ tIcf-¯nteXpĸ-sS-bp-ff am[y-a-§Ä¡v Akw Iem]w Hcp hmÀ¯t]mepaÃ. thm«v_m¦v cmjv{So-b-¯nsâ t]cn tIm¬{Kkv Ime-§-fmbn \S-¯n-h-cp¶ ZoÀL-ho-£-W-an-Ãm¯ "cmjv{Sob'¯nsâ ]cn-WnX^e-amWv Akanse bYmÀ° C´y-¡mÀ A\p-`hn-¡p-¶-Xv. IpSn-tb-äw XS-bp-¶-Xn-ep-ff hogvN-bmWv Iem-]-¯n-\p-ff ASnØm\ Imc-W-sa¶ bmYmÀ°ys¯ ImWmsX ]c-kv]cw ]gn-Nm-cp-I-bmWv Ct¸mgpw tI{µ kÀ¡mcpw Akw apJya{´n Xcp¬ tKmtKmbpw. cmjv{S-¯nsâ Ncn-{X-¯n Hcp Idp¯ ]mSmIpw Akw Iem-]-sa¶v ] dª {][m-\-a{´n tUm a³tam-l³ knwKv NnÃp-ta-Sbn \n¶n-d§n H¶p Xncnªp t\mt¡-­-≠Xp≠-­v, CÉm-anI `oI-c-hm-Z-¯nsâ C´ymhncp² {] hÀ¯-\-§-fn-te¡v.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Ncn-{X-¯n-tes¡mcp Xncn-ªp-t\m«w Akapĸ-sS-bp-ff hS-¡p-þ-In-g-¡³ kwØm-\-§-fn-te¡v A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn IpSn-tb-dn-s¡m-­≠n-cn-¡p¶ Xo{h-hm-ZnI-fpĸ-sS-bp-ff _w¥m-tZ-in-I-fpsS bYmÀ° IW¡v e`y-am-IpI Xs¶ {] bm-kw. Nne HutZym-KnI IW-¡p-IÄ {]Imcw ChÀ 25 anÃy-Wn-e-[nIw hcpw.

Akw KhÀW-dmbncp¶ se^v.P\.

Fkv sI kn³l hÀj-§Ä¡v apt¼ Cu hn]-¯ns\ Ipdn-¨p-ff ap¶-dn-bn¸v \ÂInbncp¶p. 1998 A¶s¯ {]knUâm-bn-cp¶ sI BÀ \mcm-b-W\v kn ³l- KhÀW-dm-bn-cns¡sb-gp-Xnb I ¯n _w¥m-tZ-in \n¶p-ff A\-[nIrX IpSn-tb-ä-¡mÀ `mc-X-¯nsâ kpc£bv¡v h³`o-j-Wn-bm-Ip-sa¶v hyàam-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. 1947 Xs¶ ]m¡n-Øm ³ Ak-ans\ Ing-¡³ ]m¡n-Øm-\n sâ (C-t¸m-gs¯ _w¥m-tZ-iv) `mK-am -¡m-\p-ff {ia-§Ä \S-¯n-bn-cp-¶p-sh ¶pw kpÂ^n¡À Aen `qt«msb t]m ep-ffhÀ ]m¡n-Øm\v Ak-an\pta Ah-Im-i-§-fp-f-f-XmbmWv Icp-Xn-bn-cp¶-sX¶pw kn³l cmjv{S-]-Xn-¡-b¨ I¯n ]d-bp-¶p. C´y-bpsS klmb¯n _w¥m-tZ-in\v cq]w \ÂInb hntam-N\ \mb-I³ tjJv apPo-_pÀ dÒm\pt]mepw Ak-ans\ _w¥m-tZin-t\mSv tNÀ¡-W-sa¶ KqtVm-t±-i-ap-­ ≠m-bn-cp-¶-Xmbn kn³l ]d-bp¶p. _w¥m-tZ-ip-ambn F{X Xs¶ ku lrZ _Ô-§Ä C´y-¡p-­≠m-bmepw Ah-cn \n¶p-ff P\-kwJym A[n-\nthiw C´y¡v h³`oj-Wn-bm-sW¶v dnt¸mÀ«n ]d-bp¶p. F¶m kn³l hÀKo-bX {]N-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bm-sW¶v ] dªv tIm¬{KkpImcpw I½yq-Wn-ÌpImcpw At±-l-¯nsâ hmb-S-¸n¨p. Hcp ]Xn-äm≠-­­ne-[n-I-ambn C´y-bpsS hS¡p-In-g-¡³ kwØm-\-§-fn apgp-h³ kw`-hn-¨p-sIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-IbmWv kn³l {]h-Nn¨ Imcy-§Ä. A\-[n-IrX IpSntb-ä-¡mÀ¡v ap¶n cmjv{Sob ]m À«n-IÄ \ni-_vZ-cm-bn. tIm¬{Kkv kÀ¡mÀ ChÀ¡v Xncn-¨-dn-bÂImÀUv hsc \ÂIn thm«v _m¦v cmjv{So-b¯n\v ]pXnb am\w \ÂIn, C¶v F³BÀ-C-PnF ]²-Xn-b-\p-k-cn-¨p-ff tPm enIÄ t]mepw sN¿p¶ Xc-¯n-te¡v IpSn-tb-ä-¡mÀ F¯n. sIm{I-PmÀ Iem]-¯n ChÀ¡v hyà-amb ]¦p-s≠­¶p-f-f-Xn\v kpc£m hnZ-Kv[³amÀ¡n-

S-bn c≠­-`n-{]m-b-an-Ã, cmjv{So-b-¡mÀ¡n-S-bn am{Xtabpf-fq. Akansâ ]Sn-ªm-d³ AXnÀ¯n-bnepÅ sIm{I-PmÀ _w¥m-tZin- apÉow hwi-P-cpsS A\-[n-IrX IpSn-tb-ä¯n\v tijw hÀKo-btN-cnXncnhn\v Ip{]-kn²-am-Wv. CXpÄs¸« t_mtUm hwi-PÀ A[nh-kn-¡p¶ t_mtUmem³Uv sSdn-ä-tdm-dn-b Hmt«m-Wakv (_n-Sn-F-

Un) PnÃ-I-fn-emWv Pqsse 18 apX Iem]w s]m«n¸pd-s¸-«-Xv. CÉm-anI `oIc kwL-S-\-I-fmb apÄ«bv¡pw apÄ^bv¡pw Iem-]-¯n ]¦p-s≠­-¶mWv hne-bncp-¯Â. IpSn-tb-ä-¯nsâ ^e-ambn Chn-S-§-fn t_mtUm hwi-PÀ \yq\-]-£-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. Ignª 10 hÀj-¯n-\nSbn t_mtUm PnÃ-I-fnse apÉow P\kwJybnse hÀ[\ Bdv aS-§n-e-[n-I-am-sW-¶mWv IW-¡p-IÄ. \nc-´c Iem-]-§-Ä t_mtUm hwi-Psc hoSpw \mSpw hn«v Ae-bm³ \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡n-.

CsXm¶pw ImWmsX Ak-anse Xt±-iob apÉnw hn`m-K-¯n\v hsc `o-j-Wn-bmbn XoÀ¶ _w¥m-tZin apÉnw hwi-Psc {]oWn-¸n-¡m-\mWv kÀ¡mÀ {ian-¡p¶-Xv. cmjv{Sob em`-¯n-\mbn _w¥m-tZ-in \n¶pw IpSn-tb-ä-¡msc Cd-¡p-aXn sNbvXv thm«-h-Imiw \ ÂIp¶psh¶ Btcm-]Ww tIm¬{Kkn\vta apt¼ NmÀ¯-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. ap³cmjv{S-]-Xn- ^{Ip-Zo-³ Aen Al-½Zv _Àt]S temIv-k`m aWvU-e-¯n \n¶pw c≠­vXhW hnP-bn-¨Xv Xs¶ Cu XcwXmW X{´¯n-eq-sS-bm-sW¶pw ]d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. s\lvdp-hpĸ-sSbp-ff t\Xm-¡³amÀ Iivao-cn ImWn¨ \yq\-]£ {]oW-\-¯nsâ Zpjv^e§Ä C´y³ ]«m-f-¡mÀ Poh³ \ÂIn-bmWv A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶n«pw \mw H¶pw ]Tn-¨n-Ã. Akans\bpw Im¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv Imivaocnsâ KXn Xs¶-.

Kh¬saânse D¶X DtZym-K-Ø-cmcpwXs¶ Po¸v Ipw`-tImW¯n DÄs¸-«n-«nà F¶ tKm]m-ekzman A¿-¦m-cpsS {]kw-Ks¯ B[m-c-am¡n {] apJ ImÀ«q-WnÌv i¦À 1952 hc¨ ImÀ«q¬.

7

s itic Pol

Bus ine ss

cover story

hnI-k\w apS-¡p¶

Ahn-ip² Corruption

Zn]n³ Zmtam-Zc-- ³, kpan{X kXy³

cm jv{So-bw, _nkn-\kv, Agn-a-Xn...-Cu "{XntImW' Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI-«v `mc-X- kaq-l-¯nsâ

FÃm Xe-¯nepw Bgv¶nd§ns¡m­≠n-cn-¡p-¶p.

Ncn-{Xm-XoX Imew apXÂt¡ temI¯v Cg-]n-cnbmsX \n¡p-¶-XmWv Cu aq¶v I®n-I-sf-¦nepw kaq-l-§Ä hnI-kn-¡p-¶-Xn-\-\p-k-cn¨v AXn\v amäw kw`-hn-¡m-dp≠-­v. ^n³e³Uv, Ata-cn-¡, C{km-tb XpS-§nb cmjv{S-§-fnepw KpP-dm¯v t]mep-ff kwØm-\-§-fnepw cmjv{Sob CÑm-iànbpw hnI-k\hpw Agn-a-Xn-¡p-ta B[n-] Xyw Øm]n¨t¸mÄ amäw kw`-hn-¨Xv \mw I≠­p.

F¶m C´y-sb¶ cmjv{Ss¯ H¶mbn hne-bncp-¯p-t¼mÄ \mÄ¡p-\mÄ Cu aq¶p- I-®n-IÄ X½n-ep-ff _Ôw iàn-s¸-«p-h-cn-I-bm-sW-¶XmWv hmkvX-hw. h³ Agn-a-Xn-¡YfpsS Xe-s¡-«p-IÄ t\mtÌm¸v hmÀ¯-I-fm-Ip-t¼mÄ If-f-¸Ww hntZ-i-_m¦p-I-fn Ipan-ªp-Iq-Sp-¶p. Bgw hyà-am-Im³ Nne IW-¡p-IÄ...1,456 _nÃy¬ tUmfÀ If-f-¸-WamWv C´y-¡m-cp-sS-Xmbn kznkv _m¦p-I-fn-ep-f-fXv. kznkv _m¦nwKv Atkm-kn-tb-j³ IW¡p{] Imcw Cu XpItbmfw hcn-Ãs{X temIs¯ asäÃm cmjv{S-§-fn-ep-ff If-f-¸-W-saÃmw tNÀ¯psh-¨mÂt]mepw. hmjnw-KvS¬ BØm-\-am-bp-ff t¥m_ ^n\m³jy Câ-{Kn-än-sb¶ kwL-S-\bpsS 2010se ]T\w ]d-bp-¶-Xn-§s\: 1948 apX 2008 hsc-bp-ff 60 hÀj-¯n km¼-¯nI CS-]mSp-I-fnse Agn-aXnbneqsS C´y¡v \jvS-am-bXv 213 _nÃy¬ tUmf-dm-Wv. ]W-s¸-cp-¸-hp-ambn Iq«nt¨À¯m Cu IW¡v 462 _nÃy¬ tUmf-dn-se¯p-am-bn-cp-¶-s{X. s{]m^ _nt_Iv Unt{_mbpw ehojv `WvUm-cnbpw tNÀs¶-gp-Xnb Id-]vj³ C³ C´y: Z UnF³F B³Uv BÀF³F F¶ ]pkvX-I-X-¯nse Is­-≠¯-ep-IÄ GsXmcp C´y³ ]uc-s\bpw sR«n¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. Agn-a-Xn-bn-eqsS C´y-bn kÀ¡mÀ DtZymK-ØÀ Ipan-ªvIq-«n-h-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv 92,122 tImSn cq]-bm-sW¶v _nt_Ipw `WvUm-cnbpw ]d-bp-¶p. cmjv{S-¯nsâ PnUn-]n-bpsS 1.26 iX-am\w hcp-an-Xv. km[m-c-W-¡m-csâ PohnXw ZpÊ-l-am-¡p¶ Xc¯n kÀ¡mÀ kÀhokp-IÄ, KXm-KXw, dnb FtÌäv F¶o aq¶v cwK-§-fn-em-Wv AgnaXn-bpsS hym]vXn cq£ambn XpS-cp-¶-Xv. {]apJ A´mcmjv{S kwL-S-\bm-b {Sm³kv]m-c³kn CâÀ\m-jW-ensâ Agn-aXn kqNn-I-bn C´y-bpsS Øm\w 95. temIs¯ Gähpw henb P\m-[n-]Xy cmjv{Ssa¶v DuäwsImf-fp¶ cmjv{S-¯n\v tNcp¶-Xà Cu dm¦nwsK-¶-Xv hyàw. CtX kwL-S-\-bpsS Xs¶ ]T\w ]d-bp-¶Xv cmjv{S-¯nse 40 iX-am\-¯n-e[nIw P\-§Ä¡pw kÀ¡mÀ Hm^o-kn Fs´-¦nepw Bhiyw km[n-¡p-¶-Xn\v t\cn«v ssI¡qen \ÂInb A\p-`-h-ap-s≠­-¶m-Wv. CXn-s\-sbÃmw eÖn-¸n-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-em-bn-

8

Ata-cn¡ t]mep-ff hnI-knX cmjv{S-§-fpsS kmaqlyhyh-ØIÄ¡v XpÃy-ambn C´y³ kaql-¯nsâ hnhn[ Xe-§-fn-ep-ff Agn-aXn Ipd-ªn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ, `mc-X-¯nsâ PnUn]nbn hÀjw tXmdpw 4þ5 iX-am\w hsc A[n-I-h-fÀ¨-bp-≠ ­ m-Ipambn-cp-¶p-sh¶v km¼-¯nI hnZ-Kv[À ]d-bp¶p. \½psS kÀ¡mÀ DtZym-K-ØÀ Agn-a-Xn-bn-eqsS Iq-«n-h-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv 92122 tImSn cq]. 456 _nÃy¬ tUmfÀ If-f-¸-W-amWv C´y-¡m-cp-sS-Xmbn kznkv _m¦p-I-fn-ep-f-f-Xv. 2Pn kvs]Iv{Sw, tIma¬sh¯v sKbnwkv, BZÀiv ^vfmäv Agn-a-Xn-¡-Y-IÄ...-tem-I-¯n\v ap¼n \nt£] km[y-X-bp-ff cmjv{S-sa¶ \ne-bn-te¡pff C´y-bpsS hfÀ¨ XS-k-s¸-Sp¯p¶ IY-IÄ. Cu ]Ým-¯-e-¯n-emWv tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzmansb t]mse Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xnsc Hä-bmÄ t]mcm«w \S-¯p¶hcn \n¶pw A®m lkmscamcn-eq-sSbpw _m_m cmwtZ-hp-am-cn-eq-sS-bp-saÃmw AgnaXn hncp-²-k-a-c-§Ä P\-Io-b-am-Ip-¶-Xn\v ASp¯Ime¯v cmjv{Sw km£yw hln-¨-Xv. kzmX{´y-¯nsâ 65mw hmÀjn-I-am-tLm-jn-¡p-t¼mÄ cmjv{So-bhpw _nkn-\-kpw Agn-aXnbpw X½n-epff Ahn-ip-²-Iq-«p-sI«v hnI-knX C´y-sb¶ kz]v\-¯n\v hnLm-X-am-Ip¶ kml-N-cyw cp¶p Ignª hÀj§fn-embn cmjv{Ss¯ sR«n¨v ]pd-¯p-h-¶ h³ Agn-a-Xn-¡-Y-IÄ. ap³tI-{µ-a{´nbpw UnFwsI t\Xm-hp-amb Un cmP-sbbpw Icp-Wm-\n[n-bpsS aIÄ I\nsam-gn-sbbpw XolmÀ Pbn-ense-¯n¨v, B`y´-c-a{´n ]n NnZw-_-cs¯hsc apÄap-\-bn \nÀ¯n¨ 176,645 tImSn cq]-bpsS 2Pn kvs] Iv{Sw Agn-a-Xn..., ssN\ Hfn-¼nIvkv \S-¯n-bXn Dt¯-Pn-Xm-cmbn C´y tIma¬sh ¯v sKbnwkv \S-¯m-\n-d-§n-¸p-d-s¸«t¸mÄ sKbnw-kn-\-¸pdw Ip{]-kn-²-am-bXv sKbnwkn t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v UÂln hmgp¶ joe Zo£n¯ns\ hsc {]Xn-¡q-«n-em-¡p¶ Xc-¯n- s]m´n-h¶ Agn-a-Xn¡Y-IÄ. C´y³ ]«mf-¡m-cpsS hsc t]cp-IÄ hen-¨-gn-¡-s¸«v tIm¬{Kkv ap³apJy-a{´n t\XrXzw \ ÂInb alm-cm-jv{S-bnse BZÀiv luknwKv skmsskän Agn-a-Xn. "thdn« ]mÀ«n-'bmb _nsP-]n-bnse J\n-ap-X-em-fn-amÀ IÀWm-S-Ibnepw B{Ô {]tZ-in-ep-ambn \S-¯nb J\-\A-gn-a-Xn-IÄ...-]-«nI \ofpw. tI«Xv "a[p-c-'am-sW-¦nÂ, C\n tIÄ¡m\p-f-fXv AXn-tesd "a[pc'apf-f-Xm-bn-cn-¡mw.

Cu Agn-a-Xn-¡-Y-I-fn-seÃmw Ahn-`mPyLS-I§-fm-b-Xv cmjv{So-bhpw A[n-Im-chpw _nkn\-kpw. ssSw amknI A[n-Im-c-ZpÀhn-\n-tbmKw \S-¯nb temI-¯nse 10 hnhm-Z-§-fn 2Pn kvs]Iv{Sw Agn-a-Xnsbbpw s]Sp-¯n-bXv C´y-sb¶ al-¯mb -cm-jv{Ss¯ Agn-aXn-sb¶ AÀ_pZw F{X-t¯mfw _m[n-¨psh-¶Xv hyà-am-¡p-¶p. \jvSw kw`-hn-¨Xv km[m-c-W-¡mÀ¡pw C´y-sb¶ cmjv{S-¯n\pw am{Xw. temI-¯nsâ ap¼n C´y-bpsS \nt£-]-km-[y-X-IÄ¡v h³tXm-Xn a§te-äp.

Ata-cn¡ t]mep-ff hnI-knX cmjv{S§-fnse kmaqlyhyh-Ø-bv¡v XpÃy-ambn C´ybn hnhn[ Xe-§-fn-ep-ff Agn-aXn

Corruption In India Corruption Perceptions Index 2011

91. Zambia 95. Albania

3.2 3.1

95. India

3.1

95. Kiribati 95. Swaziland

3.1 3.1

Parliament Members have pending criminal cases

Most Corrupt Sectors 1. Real estate 2. Telecommunications 3. Government run social development projects

People get a driver's licence without a driving test

Least Corrupt Sectors 1. Defense 2. Information Technology 3. Energy

Least Corrupt States 1. Bihar 2. Gujarat 3. Andra Pradesh

4%-5% Growth lost a year because of corruption

THE INTELLIGENT ECONOMIST (17'th July 2012)

Indians bribed to get a job done in public office

$18.42 billion

Or 1.26% of GDP worth bribes given to public officials through corruption

$462 billion

Lost through corruption over 60 years.

That's $7 per person per year. $5 more than the current poverty line of $21

$640 billion

Estimate of India's underground economy. That's roughly 50% of India's current GDP

$50 billion a year

Worth of investment, growth & jobs lost throug corruption

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Iq«p-sI«v 95 Agn-aXn kqNn-I-bn C´y-bpsS Øm\w

1456 _nÃy¬ tUmfÀ If-f-¸-W-amWv C´y-¡m-cp-tSXmbn kznkv _m¦p-I-fnep-f-f-Xv

Ipd-ªn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ, C´y-bpsS PnUn]n hfÀ¨m-\n-c¡v 4þ5 iX-am\w hsc Hmtcm hÀjhpw IqSp-am-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶v km¼-¯nI hnZ-Kv[À ]d-bp-¶p. Cusbmcp ]Ým-¯-e¯n-emWv tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzmansb t]mse Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xnsc Hä-bmÄ t]mcm«w \S-¯p¶hcn \n¶pw A®m lkmscamcn-eq-sSbpw _m_m cmwtZ-hp-am-cn-eq-sSbp-saÃmw Agn-aXnhncp-² -k-a-c-§Ä P\Io-b-am-Ip-¶-Xn\v ASp¯Ime¯v cmjv{Sw km£yw hln-¨-Xv. C´y³ a[y-hÀK-¯nsâ Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xnsc-bp-ff tcmj-{]-I-S-\-¯nsâ hym]vXnb-dn-bn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p A®m lkm-scbpsS Agn-aXn hncp² {]t£m-`-¯nsâ BZy L«-w. AtXm-sSm¸w D¯-tc-´y³ {Kma-§-fn-te¡v Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xn-sc-bpff ka-c-§-sf-sb-¯n-¡p¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p _m_m cmw tZsh¶ tbmK- Kpcphnsâ CS-s]-SÂ. temIv]m _nÃpĸ-sS-bp-ff hnj-b§-fp-bÀ¯nbpff A®m lkm-scbpsS Agn-aXn hncp² {]t£m`w ASp¯ L«-¯n-te¡v IS¶ Cu kml-N-cy-¯n tIc-f-¯n-epĸsSbpf-f- {]ap-JÀ Agn-aXn hncp² ka-cs¯ F§s\ t\m¡n-¡m-Wp¶p? cmjv{So-bw, _nkn-\-kv, Agn-a-Xn-þCh aq¶pw X½n-ep-ff Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI-«n-s\Xnsc cmjv{S-¯n-ep-b-cp¶ hnIm-c-sa´v? tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy-³ kzman-bpsS FIvkv¢qknhv A`n-ap-J-t¯m-sSm¸w {]apJ am[ya {]hÀ¯-I³ sP tKm]o-Ir-jvW³, A®m lmkmsc kwLmw-Khpw A`n-`m-j-I-\p-amb {]im´v `qj³, Bân Id-]vj³ ]o¸nÄkv aqhvsaâ v tIcf Xe-h³ ]n kn kndn-b-Iv, hnKmÀUv C³Ukv{Snkv amt\-PnwKv Ub-dIvSÀ anYp³ Nnän-e-¸n-ffn XpS-§nb {]ap-J-À FaÀPnMv tIc-f-bp-ambn X§-fpsS ImgvN¸m-Sp-IÄ ]¦p-sh-¡p¶p...

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

tIc-f-¯n Agn-aXn IqSp-X hnZym-`ymk cwK¯v Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸p-I-fn `c-W-IqS-¯n-s\-Xn-cmb P\-hn-Imcw DbÀ¶p-h-cm\pw Agn-aXn hncp² apt¶äw C-S-bm-¡n-bn«p≠­v. A-®m- l-km-sc k-ac-¯n-sâ B-Zy-L-«am-cw`n¨ G-{]n 2011  C-Xv t\-cn-«v \mw I≠-­-XmWv. kv-s]{Îw A-gn-a-Xnbpw A-®m- l-kmsc k-a-c-§fpw CÃm-bn-cp¶p-sh-¦n tIm¬-{K-Ên-\v 100e-[n-Iw ko-äp-IÄ hf-sc \n-km-c-am-bn In-«p-am-bn-cp¶p. sP tKm-]o-Ir-jv-W³ A-gna-Xn hn-cp-² k-a-c-§fpw tem-Iv-]m _nÃn-sâ kmaq-ly {]-k-ànbpw tIm¬-{K-Ên-t\-ä I-\-¯ A-Sn-bm-bncp¶p. cm-lpÂKm-Ôn kv-t]m¬-kÀsNbv-X ]-e t\-Xm¡fpw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸n ]-cm-P-b-s¸-«Xpw \-½Ä I≠­p. tI-c-f-¯nse A-gn-a-Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-Å Xm-¦-fp-sS A-`n{]m-b-sa´v? tZ-io-b-X-e-¯n t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ tI-c-f-¯n- AgnaXn hf-sc Ip-d-hmWv. ]t£, I-gn-ª A-©v ]-Xn-äm-p­-Ifn-ep-Å A-gna-Xn C-hn-Sp-s¯ km-¼¯n-I ta-J-e-tbbpw am-\-h-hn-`-h-ti-jn-tbbpw Xm-dp-am-dm¡n. \-½p-sS A-gna-Xn Iq-Sp-X-ep-apÅ-Xv hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-J-e-bn-emWv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ, kz-Im-cy G-bvU-Uv tIm-sfPpIfntem kv-Iq-fp-Ifntem tPm-en In-«-W-sa-¶p-s­-≠¦n `m-cn-¨ (tijw t]Pv 10)

cm-Pyw I-≠ ­ G-ähpw `o-aam-b kv-s]{Îw A-gna-Xn ]pd-¯v sIm≠-­ph-¶ bp-h ]-{X-{]-hÀ-¯I\mWv sP tKm]o-Ir-jvW³. "]-b-\nbÀ' ]-{X-¯n-sâ UÂ-ln te-J-I\m-b At±lw Agn-a-Xnsb Ipdn¨pÅ Xsâ Imgv¨-¸m-Sp-I-Ä ]¦p-sh-¡p¶p

A -®m -l-km-sc {]Øm\w A-gn-a-Xn-s¡-Xn-scbpÅ c-m­ w-L-« k-a-c-¯n-teÀs¸-Sp¶ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ, k-aq-l-

¯n \n¶pw A-gn-a-Xn-sb Xp-S-¨p-\o-¡m³ B-hp-sa-¶v Xm¦Ä I-cp-Xp-¶pt≠m?

XoÀ-¨-bmbpw A-Xv km-[y-am-hp-sa-¶v X-s¶-bm-Wv F-sâ D-d-¨ hn-izmkw. FÃm kw-L-S-\-IÄ-¡p-sa¶ t]m se, k-aq-l-¯n-se Nn-e Agn-a-XnI-sf D-·qe-\w sN¿m³ Cu kw-L-S-\-bv-¡p-am-hp-sa-¶m-Wv Rm³ I-cp-Xp¶Xv. A-®m-l-km-c-tbmsSm _m-_m cmw-tZhn-t\msSm F-s´m-s¡ hn-tbm-Pn-¸p-s­-¦nepw `-c-W-]-£-¯p-Å-h-cpsS A-gn-a-Xn-IÄ-s¡-Xn-sc-bpÅ t]m-cm-«-w P\-§Ä¡nSbntes¡-¯n-¡m³ ChÀ¡mbn-«p­≠v. C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc C-t¸m-sg-¦nepw {]-Xn-I-cn-¨n-sÃ-¦n `-c-W-hy-h-Ø X-s¶ Iq-¸pIp-¯p-¶ H-c-h-Ø-bn \mw A-[n-Iw ssh-Im-sX-sb¯pw.

DbÀ¶ km£-cXm \nc-¡p-Åf kwØm-\-am-WtÃm tIc-fw. Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xn-sc-bpÅ apt¶-äw tIc-fs¯ F¯-c-¯n-emWv kzm[o-\n-¨Xv? XoÀ-¨-bmbpw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ {]-_p-²cm-b P-\-§Ä-¡nS-bn A-gn-a-Xn-hn-cp-² hn-Im-cw P-\n-¸n-¡m\pw A-Xp-hgn,

9

cover story (9þmw t]Pv XpSÀ¨) Xp-I sI-«n-h-bvt¡≠-­Øn-Xn-bm-Wp-ÅXv. C-Xv hfsc B-g-¯n ]-SÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. C-¯-c-¯n A-\À-l-ambn, tPm-en-bn {]-th-in-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v i¼-fw \Â-Im\pw kÀ-¡mÀ _m-[y-Ø-cm-hp¶p.

A²ym]I tPmen-¡p- t]m-epw- tI-cfw t]mep -sÅmcp kwØm-\¯v h³ Agn-aXn \S-¯p-¶Xv XoÀ¯pw tJZ-I-c-amWv. bp-Pn-kn kn-Ì-¯n-sâ Imcyw X-s¶ t\m¡q. bp-Pn-kn kv-sI-bn i¼-fw am{Xw e-m¡m-¡n A-[ym-]-IÀ bq-Wn-b³ t\-Xm¡sf Iq-«p-]n-Sn¨v, kz-´w D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-¯n \n-¶v am-dn-t¸m--hp-¶ Im-gv-N-bm-Wn-hn-sS-bp-ÅXv. Cu kwhn-[m-\-¯n-s\Ãmw am-äw h-c-W-sa-¶v X-s¶-bm-Wv Rm³ I-cp-Xp-¶Xv. A-[ym-]-I k-aqlhpw bp-h-P-\kw-L-S-\-Ifpw H-¯p-tNÀ-¶v \-sÃm-cp k-aql-s¯ hmÀ-s¯-Sp-¡-Ww. tIc-fw t]m-se cmjv{Sob AXn{]k-cap-Å H-cp kw-Øm-\¯n A-gna-Xn hn-cp-² {]-Øm-\-¯n-\v km-[y-X-bp-t≠­m? tI-c-fo-bÀ-¡v A-dnhpw hn-Zym-`ym-khpw [m-cm-fap≠­v. ]t£, \-ap-¡n-hn-sS K-th-j-W ]T\ -§-tfm, ]-²-Xn-Itfm km-[yaÃ. am-{XaÃ, cm-{ão-b -¯n s{]m-^-j-W-ep-IÄ-¡v IS-¶p-h-cm\p-Å A-hØbpw ChnSnÃ. C-hnsS, cm-{ão-b-¡mÀ {]-hÀ-¯n¡p¶-Xv A-h-cp-sS t\-Xm-¡-fp-sS \nÀ-tZ-i-§Ä-s¡m¯mWv. cmjv{S-am-Wv {]-[m\w AÃmsX, ]mÀ«ntbm t\Xmthm a-Xtam PmXntbm AÃ. C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å H-cp amdn-b Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn \n-t¶ \-½p-sS \m-Sn-\v c-£-bpÅq. A-Sn-a-Xz a-\-xØnXnbnÂ\n-¶v \-½Ä ]p-d-¯v h-tc≠-­n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. \-½p-sS _nkn-\kv­k-aq-lw F-§-s\-bm-Wv A-gnaXnhn-cp-² k-ac-s¯ t\m-¡n Im-Wp-¶Xv? B-Zy-am-bn cm-{ão-b k-aXzw h-cWw. BÀ-Öh-ti-jn-bp-Å t\-Xm-¡-sfbmWv \-ap-¡m-h-iy-w. _m-¡n-bp-Å-hÀ A-hsc ]n-´p-SÀ-¶psImffpw. `-cW-Ip-Sw `-cn-¡p-Ibpw `-c-W-kw-hn-[m-\w A-Xn-sâ IrXy-X ]m-en-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶p-sh¶ tXm-¶-ep-­ ≠m-hp-Ibpw thWw. CXv, I-gn-hp-Å `-c-W-\nÀ-Æ-lW- ]m-S-h-ap-Å-h-cn-eq-sS am-{X-ta \-S-¸m-¡m³ ]äq. \-ap-s¡-§-s\-bmWv, hym]m-c k-aql-s¯ ]-gn-Nmcm³ Ignbp-¶Xv, `-c-W-kw-hn-[m-\§Ä Xm-dp-amdm-b Cu A-h-Ø-bnÂ. hym-]m-c-k-aqlw, A-h-cp-sS Imcy-§Ä \S-¶pIn-«m³ th≠­n F´pw sN-¿m³ X-bmdm-bn \nÂ-¡p-¶-h-cmWv. C-kmÀ -{Kq-¸m-Wv am-thm-bnkv-äpI-sf k-aq-l-¯n-\v ap-¶n-te-¡n-«v sIm-Sp-¯Xv. a-säm¶v, am-[y-a-tem-Iw t]mepw Cu A-h-Ø-IÄ-¡v t\-sc I-®-S-bv-¡p-¶p F¶XmWv. \-ap-¡mZyw th­≠Xv kw-ip-²am-b `-c-Whpw A-Xn-\v ]än-b t\-Xm¡-sf-bp-amWv. ]n-¶o-Sp-Å Dugw, k-aq-l-¯n-\mWv, X-§-fp-sS thm-«-h-Im-i-¯n-eq-sS \nÀ-®bn-¡s«, cm-{ã-¯n-sâ `c-Ww B-cn AÀ-¸n-¡-Wsa¶v.

FÃmhn[ Agn-a-Xnbpw thtcmsS ]ngp-sX-dn-sbWw \m-«n D-bÀ-¶p h-cp-¶ FÃm-hn[¯n-ep-ap-Å A-gn-

a-Xn-Ifpw th-tcm-sS ]n-gp-Xp am-än-bm-te k-aq-l-¯nsâ, {]-tXy-In-¨v hym-]m-c-k-aq-l¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨ ^-e-h-¯mIq. sa-¨-s¸-« km-¼¯n-I A-h-Ø-bn I-b-äpa-Xn ta-J-e-bn ]pXn-b hn-] W-\-tI-{µ-§Ä I-s­≠¯n, \n-t£-]-I km[y-X hÀ-²n¸n-¡-W-sa-¦n A-gna-Xn AUz {]-im-´v D-·qe-\w Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯`qjW-w. C-hn-sS A-gna-XnbpsS {]apJ A`n-`m-j^ew A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-hsc I³, A® lkmsc c-­≠m-bn Xn-cn-¡mw. A-gn-a-XnkwLmKw bneq-sS em-`w t\Sp¶-hcpw A-gn-a-Xn-bp-sS Zp-c\p`-hw kln¡p-¶-h-cpw. A-gn-a-Xn-sb F-t¸mgpw t{]mÂ-km-ln¸n-¡p-¶Xv, A-Xn-sâ ^-ew [m-cm-fw A-\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-hÀ X-s¶-bmWv; F-¶m Xn-àm-\p`-hw D-Å-hÀ A-Xn-s\ k-Zm k-ln-¡pI-tb DÅq. Cu Iq-«cpw H-cp X-c-¯n A-gn-a-Xn-¡v Iq«p-\n¡p-I X-s¶-bm-sW-¶v C-hÀ Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶n-sÃ-¶p am-{Xw. C-Xn-s\ a-dn-I-S¡p-I X-s¶ thWw. a\-ÊpsIm≠-­vA-gn-a-Xn sN-¿m³ C-ã-s¸-Sm-¯hÀ Ah-sb k-ln¡pIt]mepw sN-¿-cpXv. AXn-s\Xnsc BÀ-Ö-h-t¯m-sS ap-¶n-«n-d-§Ww. A-®m l-km-sc {]-Øm-\w A-®m -l-km-sc {]-Øm\w XoÀ-¨-bmbpw A-Xn-sâ ^-e-{]m-]v-Xn-bn-se-¯pw. F´p-sIm­≠pw A-®m-kw-L¯n-\v A-\p-Iq-eam-sbm-cp A-´co-£-am-Wv C-t¸m-gpÅXv. A-®m- l-km-sc-¡v am-{X-am-Wv A-gna-Xn hn-cp-² ap-t¶-ä-§Ä-¡v hyàam-sbm-cp Znim-t_m-[w \Â-Im³ I-gn-ªXv. am-{XaÃ; C¯-cw k-a-c-§Ä-¡v kw-`-hn-t¨¡m-hp-¶ H-cp-]m-Sv ]-nghp-IÄt]mepw A-®m- l-km-scbp-sS hy-àn-{]-`m-hwsIm≠-­v]cn-l-cn-¡m³ km[n¨p. tI-c-f-¯n km-[y-aÃm-¯-sX´v?

A-gna-Xnhn-cp-² k-a-c-§Ä-¡v am-{XaÃ, k-a-Imen-I-{]-k-àn-bp-Å FÃm¯-cw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä¡pw tI-c-f-¯n th-tcm-«-ap-­≠m-bn-«p≠­v. a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS C-Ñm-i-ànbpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw F-s¶ A-Ûp-X-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-«p≠­v. C-´y F-tK³-Ìv I-d-]v-j³ aq-hv-saân\v (IAC) C-¶v [m-cm-fw A-\p-bm-bn-IÄ tIc-f-¯n D≠-­­v. sFFkn t\-Xr-\n-c-sIm≠­pw km-¶n[ywsIm≠­pw tI-cf-¯nÂ, {]-tXy-In-¨v sIm-¨n-bn k-Po-h-am-bn I-gnªp.

A-®m {]-Øm-\-¯nsâ ASp¯-L«¯nemWv C-Xn-sâ

cmjv{Sob]mÀ«n-IÄ Agna-Xn-bn ap§n-bn-cn-¡p¶p Xo

À-¨-bmbpw Cu A-gnaXnhn-cp-² ap-t¶-äw P-\-§Ä¡n-S-bn A-gna-Xn hn-cp-² Nn-´-IÄ¡pw k-a-hm-b§Ä¡pw C-Sw \Â-In-bn«p≠­v. k-aq-l-¯n \n¶pw kÀ-¡mÀ kÀ-ho-kp-IÄ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å k-I-eam-\ hy-h-Øm-]n-X-{]-Øm-\-§fn \n¶pw D-·qe-\w sNt¿≠- B-h-iy-I-X P-\§Ä¡v -t_m[y-s¸«p I-gnªp. ]n kn kndn-bIv, tem-Iv-]mÂ- _n \-S-¯n-¸nsNbÀam³, Bân-I\m-bp-Å \n-Xm-´-{i-aw C-tXd-]vj³ ]o¸nÄkv Xp-SÀ¶v DuÀ-Ön-X-ambn. aqhvsaâ v tIcf kÀ-¡m-cn\pw FÃm ]mÀ-«n-I-fn-se cm-{ão-b¡mÀ¡pw C-Xv I≠-n­-sÃ-¶v \-Sn-¡m³ B-hm-¯ H-c-h-Ø h¶p. tI-c-f-¯n C-Xp-hsc, C¯-c-sam-cp {]-Øm-\-¯n\v Im-cy-amb C-S-anÃm-bn-cp¶p. C-t¸mÄ A-Xn-s\Ãmw am-äw h-¶n-«p≠­v. sIm¨n tI{µ-ambn {]

10

hÀ¯n-¸n-¡p¶ Bân Id-]vj³ ]o¸nÄkv aqhvsaâ v Hm^v C´y F¶ kwL-S\ P\-§Ä¡n-S-bn AgnaXn t_m[-h¡-cW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä \S¯n {i² ]nSn¨p]äp-I-bm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n-se {]-_p-² k-aq-lw A-gn-a-Xn-sb Ip-dn-¨v Xn-I¨pw t_m-[-hapf-fh-cmWv. AXn A-hÀ-¡v B-i-¦-bp-ap≠­v. \-½p-sS kw-Øm\-¯v I-£n-t`-Z-at\y FÃm cm-{ão-b ]mÀ-«n-Ifpw A-Xn-sâ t\-Xm-¡fpw A-gn-a-Xn-bn ap-§n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. Bcpw C-Xn-s\ a-dn-I-S-¡m³ {i-an-¡p-¶nÃ, B-{Kln-¡p-¶nà F-¶-Xm-Wv k-Xyw. Hmtcm t\-Xm-hpw C-Xn-s\ ]cn-t]m-jn-¡p¶Xn\v Hmtcm Im-c-W-§Ä I-s­-≠¯p¶p, Hm-tcm-cp-¯À¡pw C-Xn Øm]n-X XmÂ-]-cy-§-fp≠pXm\pw. A-kw-LSn-X hn-`m-K-¯n\v am-{X-ta A-gna-Xnhn-cp-² ap-t¶-ä-§Ä-¡v t\-XrXzw \Â-Im-\p-Å N-¦p-d-¸pÅp. R-§-sf-t¸m-ep-Å "Akw-LSn-X hn-`m-K'-§-fn \n-¶p-Å kw-L-S-\-IÄ C-h-bv-¡v th≠-­n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-h-bmWv. B {]-hÀ¯-\-§-fp-sS ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n \n-¶m-Wv Rm-\n-Xv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶-Xpw. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-t[-bw \nÀ-®-bn-¡m³ C-\nbpw C-hn-sS ka-bw th≠-­nh-cpw. A-gna-Xn hn-cp-² P-\-§-fp-sS Iq-«m-bv-a-IÄ C-Xn-\v C-\nbpw ap-¶n-«v C-dt§≠-­n-bn-cn-¡p¶p.

{]--hÀ-¯IÀ. s]m-Xp-th H-cp am-ä¯n-\v P-\w X-bm-dm-bn I-gn-ªp-sh-¶m-Wv ]-e kq-N-\-I-fn \n¶pw a-\-kn-emt¡≠-­Xv. CubnsS sFFkn sIm-¨n-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-¯n \-S¯n-b H-cp tbm-K-¯n ]-s¦-Sp-¡m-³ Rms\-¯n-bn-cp¶p. Ahn-sS Xn-§n-\n-d-ª P-\mh-en X-s¶bm-bn-cp¶p, F-sâ B-Zy-a-­p≠m-bn-cp-¶ B-i-¦-IÄ-¡pÅ "adp-]-Sn'bm-bn `-hn-¨Xv. B tbm-K-¯n sF Fkn am-{XaÃ, tI-cf-¯n-se ]-e {]ap-J km-aqln-I kmw-kv-ImcnI kw-L-S-\-I-fn \n-¶p-ap-Å {]-hÀ-¯IÀ ]-s¦-Sp-¯n-cp¶p.

A-h-cp-sS ap-J-§-fn {]-Xn-^-en-¨ \n-Ýb-ZmÀ-Vy-am-Wv C-¶v Fsâ"ss[cyw'.

c£ t\Smw ""cm

-Py-¯n-sâ tim-`-\am-b `m-hn¡v A®m- l-km-scsb t]m-ep-Å-h-cpsS {]-Øm-\-§Ä {]-[m-\-am-sW-¶v X-s¶-bm-Wv Rm³ hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶Xv. A-gn-aXn, C-¶v Zn-\w tXmdpw Iq-Sn-h-cn-IbmWv. FÃm ta-J-ebn-te-¡pa-Xv hym-]n anYp³ sI Nn-än-e-¸nÅn, -¨p-I-gnªp. P-\amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ §Ä C-¶v C-tX &FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv kw-_-Ôn-¨v Iq-Sp-X Ub-d-IvSÀ t_m-[-hm·m-cmWv. hnþ-Km-ÀUv C³U-kv{Sokv A-XpsIm-­≠v Xs¶, ]-e {]-iv-\-§-fnepw P-\-]-¦m-fn-¯-t¯m-sS A-gna-Xn Ipd-¨psIm≠-­v h-cm\pÅ {ia-§Ä \S-¡p-I-bmWv. XoÀ-¨bmbpw C-´y--¡v A-gn-a-Xn-bn \n-¶v c-£-t\-Sm³ I-gn-bp-sa-¶v Rm³ {]-Xo-£n-¡p¶p'' FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

IS¶p-t]m-b 65 hÀ-j-§-fp-sS kzm-X-{´ym-\´-c-`mcXw Cu P-\X-sb F-hn-sSsb-¯n¨p?

"temIv]m _n CÃmsX Xs¶ Agn-a-Xn-¡msc t{]mkn-Iyq«v sN¿mw' tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzman

kpan{X kXy³

E

IV LUS

EXC

""]mh-s¸« P\§Ä thm«psN ¿m\mbn aZy hpw kuP\y-§ fpw B{K-ln-¡pt¼mÄ cmjv{So b ]mÀ«n-IÄ F´n\v Agn-aXnsb {]Xntcm[n-¡-Ww. hnZymk-¼-¶-cmb a[y-hÀK-am-Is« thm«v sN¿msX ho«n-en-cp¶v hnaÀin-¡pI am{Xw sN¿p-¶p''

kzm-

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Ä m-fn-I ae-b -änse InW -Itfm Xh-f

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

X-{´y-¯n-sâ Zo-]v-X-ku-µ-cyw 65 hÀ-jw ]n-¶n-Spt¼mÄ, G-sXm-cp `mc-Xob\pw ]n³-Xn-cn-ªv t\m¡p-I kzm-`mhnIw; IS¶p-t]m-b 65 hÀ-j-§Ä \s½ F-hn-sS-sb-¯n¨p? cm-{ã-¯n-sâ km-aqly, km-¼¯nI, kmw-kv-Imcn-I cwK-§-fn h¶ amä-§Ä \nc-h-[n. `m-c-Xw hn-]-Wn km-[y-X-bp-Å cm-jv{S §-fn-sem-¶m-bn tem-I¯n\v ap¶n hn-e-bn-cp-¯-s¸-«p. a-dp-]£-¯v- sR-«n¡p-¶ A-gn-a-Xn-I-fp-sS Xp-SÀ-¡-Y-I-fneqsS \½Ä temI-¯n-\p-ap-¶n sNdp-Xm-hp-I-bpw -sN-bvXp. CXn-s\Ãmw \ Sp-hn Agn-a-Xn-sb¶ AÀ_p-Zs¯ el-cn-bmbn kzoI-cn¨ `cWm-[n-Im-cn-IfpsS Dd¡wsISp-¯m³ GXäwhscbpw t]mIp¶ Xc-¯n Hä-bmÄ ]«mfambn hfÀ¶ hyàn-Xz-amWv tUm kp{_-Ò-Wy³ kzman-bp-tS-Xv. _lp-apJ {]Xn-`-bmb kzman¡v NmÀ¯n In«m¯ hnti-jW-§-fn-Ã, cmjv{Sob t\Xm-hv (P-\Xm ]mÀ«n {]kn-Uâ v), hnZym`ym-kþkm-¼-¯nI hnZKv-[³, temI-a-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ A[ym-]-I³, ap³ Iym_n-\äv a{´n...c≠-­p Z-im-Ð-§-fm-bn th-dn-« B-i-b-]-cXsIm-­≠pw A-gn-a-Xnhn-cp-² k-a-c-§-fn-se \ndkm-¶n-[yw-sIm ≠-­pw kzman- C´y³ cmjv{So-b-¯n \nd-ªp-\n¶p. tkmWnbm KmÔn, AS _nlmcn hmPv]bv, Un cmP, ]n NnZw-_-cw...kzmanbpsS ic-§-tfä h³ac-§Ä \nc-h-[n. cmjv{Sobw, _nkn-\kv, Agn-a-Xn-þCu Ahn-ip² Iq«p-sI«ns\ Ipdn¨v At±lw F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-fbv¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ FIvkv¢q-knhv A`n-apJw cm-{ão-bw, _n-kn-\-Êv, A-gn-a-XnþCu Iq-«p-sI-«n-s\ Ip-dn-¨v?

Ip-d-ª \n-t£-]-¯nÂ\n-¶v Iq-Sp-X em-`-am-Wv _n-kn-\-kv B-h-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. A[n-Imcw Ffp¸w ]nSn-¨-S-¡m\pw Xnc-sªSp-¸p-IÄ Pbn-¡m\pw cmjv{So-b-¡mÀ¡v ]Ww apJy-L-S-I-amWv. Hcp tkmjy-enÌv hyh-Øn-Xn-bnemsW-¦n BZys¯ kµÀ`¯n kÀ¡mÀ A[n-Imc ZpÀhn-\n-tbmKw \S-¯p-¶Xv ]cn-tim[n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. apX-em-fn¯ hyh-Øn-Xn-bn-em-sW-¦ntem c≠­mas¯ kµÀ`hpw ]cn-tim-[n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. AXp-sIm-­≠mWv \n b-{´W kwhn-[m-\-§-fp-ff Hcp aÕm-cm-[n-jvTnX hn]Wn LS\-bv¡mbn Rm³ hmZn-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu A-hn-ip-² Iq-«psI-«v F-§-s\-bm-Wv cmjv{S-¯nsâ km-¼¯n-I h-fÀ¨-sb _m-[n-¡p-¶Xv?

CXv {][m-\-ambpw _m[n-¡p-¶Xv cmPy-¯nsâ k ¼Zv hyh-Ø-sb Xs¶-bm-Wv. D¸m-Z\hpw \nt£-]¯nÂ\n¶v Xncn-¨p-In-«p¶ dnt«¬ \nc-¡pw Ipd-bv¡p¶-Xn CXv {][m-\-]¦v hln¡p¶p. [\-¡½n hÀ[n¸n¨v kÀ¡m-cnsâ hcp-am-\-¯n Ipdhp­≠m-¡p-Ibpw cmPy¯v ]W-s¸-cp¸w krjvSn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.

C{X- Agn-a-Xn-bn-Ãm-bn-cp-s¶¦n 12 iX-am-\sa¶ hfÀ¨m\nc¡v ssIh-cn-¡m³ C´y¡v km[n-t¨s\. hyh-Øm-]nX cm-{ão-b-]mÀ-«n-IÄ-¡v A-gn-a-Xn-sb {] Xn-tcm-[n¡m-\m-hp-sa-¶v I-cp-Xp-¶p-t≠ ­ m? ]mh-s¸« P\-§Ä thm«psN¿m\mbn aZyhpw ku P-\y-§fpw B{K-ln-¡p-t¼mÄ cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IÄ F ´n\v Agn-a-Xnsb {]Xntcm-[n-¡-Ww. hnZym-k-¼-¶-cmb a[y-hÀK-am-Is« thm«v sN¿msX ho«n-en-cp¶v hnaÀin¡pI am{Xw sN¿p-¶p. am[y-a-§Ä `b-s¸-Sp-Itbm ] Ww hm§n hmÀ¯-IÄ \ÂIp-Itbm sN¿p-¶p.

A-®m- l-km-sc apt¶äw AXnsâ ASp¯ L«¯nte¡v IS-¶ncn-¡p-¶p. CtX¡pdn-¨v? shdpsX tÌPn Ibdn \ncm-lmcw IS-¡p-I-b-ÃmsX ChÀ F´mWv sN¿p-¶-Xv. tem-Iv-]m _n CÃmsX Xs¶ \nen-hn-ep-ff \nb-a-§Ä¡p-f-fn \n¶p sIm≠­vAgn-a-Xn-¡msc \ap¡v s{]mkn-Iyq«v sN¿msa¶v Rm³ sXfn-bn-¨n-«p≠-­v. cmPyw I≠-­G-ähpw hen-b A-gn-a-Xn-IÄ? tIma¬sh¯v sKbnw-kv apX 2Pn kvs]Iv{Sw, tImÄ, F® XpS§n \nc-h[n. Gähpw `oIcw {]Xntcm[ CS-]m-Sp-I-fnse Agn-a-Xn-I-fm-Wv. F§ns\ {]Xn-tcm-[n¡mw Agn-a-Xnsb?

Ffp-¸amÀK§-sfm-¶p-an-Ã. I£ncmjv{Sob Xm¸cy-§Ä¡-Xo-X-ambn kXy-k-Ô-cmb t\Xm-¡sf `cW-k-`-I-fn-te¡v sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-I. ]Wtam aZytam kzoI-cn-¡msX \n§-fpsS thm«v tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I. Xm¦Ä t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ B-£³ I-½n-än F-K-³-kv-äv I-d-]v-j³ C³ C´ybpsS A-gna-Xn hn-cp-² {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä?

Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xnsc tImS-Xn-I-fn-eqsS {Inbm-ßI CS-s]-S \S-¯p-¶-Xn-emWv R§Ä hniz-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. AtXm-sSm-¸w A´m-cmjv{S kwL-S-\-I-fpsS klmb-t¯msS hntZ-i_m¦p-I-fn \nt£-]n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ If-f-¸Ww cmPy-t¯¡v Xncn-sI-s¡m-≠ ­ p-h-cm\pff {] hÀ¯-\-§fpw \S-¯p-¶p≠-­v.

D-bÀ-¶ km-£-c-Xm-\n-c-¡p-Å tIc-f¯n A-gn-a-Xnhn-cp-² k-a-c-§-fp-sS {]k-ànsb Ipdn¨v? tIcfw km£-c-X-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n Hcp-] t£, hnZym-k-¼-¶-cm-bn-cn-¡mw. F¶m Hcp-]m-Sp-Imes¯ I½yq-WnÌ,v tkmjyenÌv `cWw tI-cf-s¯ tIhew ¢mÀ-¡p-amcp-sSbpw _yqtdm-{Im-äp-I-fp-sSbpw kw-Øm-\-a-am-bn am-äp-I-bm-Wp-≠ ­ m-bXv. a-säm-cÀ-°-¯n InW-änse Xh-f-IÄ F¶v ] d-bp-¶-XmIpw icn. am-\-kn-Im-[o-\Xzw kw-`-hn-¨-h-cp-sS \m-Sm-Wv tI-c-fw. hyàn-]-c-ambn kXy-k-Ô-X ]p eÀ¯p¶ \nc-h[n t\Xm-¡-fp≠-v­, F¶m AhÀ cmjv{S-¯nse Gähpw Agn-aXn¡mcm-b-h-cpsS ASn-a-Ifm-Wv. CXn \n¶pw tamN\w t\Sn Agn-a-Xn-s¡-Xnsc t]mcm-Sm³ hyàn-]-c-ambn ae-bm-fnIÄ XtâSw ImWnt¡≠-­n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

11

SPECIAL STORY

tI-c-f

ITBOOM tem-I-s¯ ap³\n-c sF-Sn I-¼-\n-I-f-p-sS "am-kv-äÀ {_-bn-\p'-Ifn H-¶v a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS-Xm-bn-cn-¡p-w. ]-t£, Ah-sc kw-`m-h-\ sNbv-X tI-c-f-¯n-sâ a®n sF-Sn ta-J-ebn H-cp hy-àam-b taÂss¡ t\Sm³ \-ap-¡n\nbpw Ign-ªn-«nÃ. kz-bw hn-aÀ-i-\]-c-am-bn C-tX-sä-Sp¯psIm≠­vsF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸n-\p-Å A-kv-{X-§Ä Bh-\m-gnbn H-cp-¡p-I-bm-Wv tI-cfw

{]tim`v sI ]n

hn

h-ckm-t¦-XnIhn-Zy-bp-sS hn-kv-a-btemI-¯v C-´y³ sS-¡n-IÄ ]n-Sn-ap-dp-¡pt¼m-gpw A-Xn-se a-e-bm-fnkm-¶n[yw F-t¸mgpw NÀ-¨-Ifn \nd-ªv \n-¶n-cp¶p. B-tKm-f sF-Sn I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS D-tZym-KØ ]«n-Ibn {]-Y-a Øm\-¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶-h-cp-sS t]-cp-Ifn ]-eXpw a-e-bm-f-¯n-sâ kw-`m-h-\-I-fmWv. Iq-Sm-sX cm-Py-s¯ {]Ya sF-Sn kw-cw-`amb sSIvt\m]mÀ-¡v Øm-]n-¨psIm­≠v C´ybn-se sFSn IbäpaXncwK¯v BZy ImÂhbv]v \S¯nb kwkvYm\amWv tIcfw. F-¶n-«pw \-ap-¡v Cu taJebn H-cp \nÀ-®m-b-I i-àn-bmIm³ I-gn-ªn-«nÃ.

C-sXm-s¡ k-{i-²w ho-£n-¨psIm-≠ ­ pX-s¶ Ku-c-h-]cam-b ]-e A-gn-¨p]-Wn-Ifpw \-bcq-]o-I-c-W-hp-saÃmw am-dnam-dn h-cp-¶ kÀ-¡m-dp-IÄ C-hn-sS \-S-¸n-em-¡nb-Xv tI-c-f-¯nsâ sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸n-\v {]-Xo-£-bpsS ]p-Xp Nn-d-Ip-I-fm-Wv \Â-Ip-¶Xv. A-Xp-sIm­≠-­pXs¶, hy-h km-b ta-J-e-tbm-Sv In-S-]n-Sn¡p-¶ co-Xnbn \-ap-¡v km-¼¯n-I t\-«w ssI-h-cn-¡m-\m-Ip-sa-¶ Xn-cn-¨dnhn kÀ¡mÀ aq-t¶m-«p \o§n. ]-Ým-¯-ekuI-cy hn-I-k-\-¯n-eq-sS-bp-w sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡p-I-fp-sS hym-]-\¯n-eq-sS-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p kÀ¡mÀ X-§-fp-sS \-bw hyà-am-¡n-b-Xv. 2007 "l-ºv Bâ v kv-t]m-¡v' am-Xr-I-bn-ep-Å sF-Sn \-bw kÀ-¡mÀ {]-Jym-]n-¨-tXm-sS kw-Øm\¯v sF-Sn tI-{µ-§-f-p-sS hym-]-\-¯n-\p h-gnsX-fn¨p.

C§s\ I-£ncm-jv-{So-b t`-Z-a-t\y-bp-Å kÀ-¡m-cnsâ C-S-s]S tI-c-f-¯n-sâ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bp-sS ku-Icyw \m-epa-S-§m-bn hÀ-²n¡p¶-Xn-\p h-gn-sbm-cp-¡n. H-¸w Cu c-w-K-t¯-¡v \n-ch-[nt]-sc B-IÀ-jn-¡m\pw A-Xph-gn \n-ch-[n sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡m -\pw \-ap-¡mbn. sFSn cw-K-s¯ ]-Ým-¯-e kuI-cy

12

hn-I-k-\-¯n-\m-bn kÀ¡mÀ 2008 P-\p-h-cnbn sI-F-kv-sF-Sn-sF-F (KSITIL-Kerala State IT Infrasturcture Limited) F-¶ s]m-Xpta-J-em Øm]\w Xp-S§n. `q-an H-cp¡Â, {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-\m-hiyam-b ssh-Zyp-Xn, P-ew Xp-S-§n-b-h e`y-am-¡pI F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å Im-cy-§Ä Cu Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ ]-cn-[n-bn-emWv. I-gn-ª _-Pän 20,000 tIm-Sntbm-fw cq-]-bm-Wv sF-Sn ta-J-e-bp-sS hn-I-k-\-¯n\m-bn kÀ¡mÀ \o-¡n-h-¨Xv. \n-e-hn-ep-Å sFSn, ssk-_À ]mÀ-¡p-I-fp-sS ku-I-cy-§Ä hÀ-[n-¸n¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Ø-e-ta--säSp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pth≠-­n 500 ap-X 800 tIm-Sn cq-] h-sc _-Pän h-I-bn-cp-¯n-bncp¶p. 2008þ2010 Im-e-L-«¯n sF-Sn taJe B-tKmf{]-Xnk-Ôn t\-cn-«t¸mÄ kuI-cyhn-I-k-\§Ä H-cp¡n tI-c-fw A-Sp-¯ h-fÀ-¨mL-«-s¯ F-Xn-tc¡m³ Im-¯n-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. Cu Im-¯n-cn¸n tI-c-f¯n\v H-cp ]-cn-[nh-sc KpWap≠mbn«p≠-­v. sS-Iv-t\m-]mÀ-¡v, C³-t^m-]mÀ¡v, kv-amÀ-«v knän, ssk-_À ]mÀ-¡v t]m-ep-Å sF-Sn tI-{µ-§Ä tI-cf¯n {]-Xy-£-ambpw ]-tc-m-£-ambpw sXm-gn-e-h-kc§Ä kr-ãn-¨psIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-¶p. \n-ehn tI-c-f-¯n-se ]mÀ-¡p-Ifn \n-t£-]n-¨ _-lp-cm-jv-{S I-¼-\n-IÄ ho­≠pw {]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä hym-]n-¸n¡m-\p-Å H-cp¡-§Ä \-S-¯p-¶Xpw an-I-¨ kq-N-\-bm-bn Im-tW-­-Xp≠­v. D-bÀ-¶ km-aqln-I \n-e-hmcw, hn-Zymk-¼-¶am-b am-\-hhn-`-h-ti-jn, an-I-¨ A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä F¶n-h tI-c-f-¯n-\v A-\pIq-eam-b L-S-I-§-fmWv. F-¶n-cp-¶mepw cm-Py-¯n-sâ sam-¯w sF-Sn I-b-äpa-Xn aq-ey-hp-am-bn Xm-cy-X-ay-s¸-Sp¯p-t¼mÄ tI-c-f-¯n-sâ kw`m-h-\ H-cp i-X-am-\-t¯mfw am-{X-am-Wv. a-äp Z-£n-tW´y³ kw-Øm-\-§-fp-am-bn Xm-c-Xayw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ tI-c-f-¯n-sâ \n-e A-{X sa¨aÃ. sF-Sn I-b-äpa-Xn hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-\m-bn ^-e-{]-Zamb IÀ-½-]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-I, Cu cw-K-s¯ hym]-\w \-S-¸m-¡p-Ibpw km-t¦-Xn-IhnZy s]m-Xp-P-\ -kuI-cy hn-I-k-\mÀ-°w D-]-tbm-Ks-- ¸-Sp-¯m-\p-Å ]-²-XnIÄ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw "F-aÀ-Pn-§v tI-c-f'

t]m-ep-Å ]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨v h³In-S I-¼-\nIsf C-u cw-K-t¯¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡m \pw \-ap-¡p I-gn-ªm 2015 tIcf¯nsâ tkm^vävshbÀ IbäpaXn ]Xn \mbncw tImSn Ihnbpw F¶v \nÊwibw ]d-bmw.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Follow-up hnI-k\ IpXn-¸n\v 10 taJ-e-IÄ {]tXyI A`n-apJw ]n F¨v Ipcy³ IAS, sFSn {]n³kn-¸Â sk{I-«dn ¯n-\-I-¯p-\n-¶p- am-{X-aÃ, hntZicmPy§fn \n ¶pw hnZ-Kv[sc Chn-Sps¯ sFSn hyh-km-b-¯n-te¡v BIÀjn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bp¶ Xc-¯n-ep-Å A´-co£w kwPm-X-am-¡pI F¶-XmWv e£yw.

DS³ {]hÀ¯\-k-Ö-am-¡p¶ ]²-Xn-IÄ GsXm-s¡-bmWv? sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nsâ aq¶mwL«w, AXnÂXs¶ GI-tZiw ]¯p-e£w NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀ®-¯nepÅ kuI-cy-§Ä "FaÀPnMv tIcf' \nt£-]I kwK-a-¯n\p apt¶m-Sn-bmbn Xs¶ ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡pw. \n-t£-]-IÀ¡v Cu kuI-cy-§Ä ]qÀ®-ambpw D]tbm-Kn-¡m³ Ign-bpw. C³t^m-]mÀ¡v c­≠mwL«w \mep-e-£-¯nÂ]cw NXp-c-{i-b-Sn-bn-epÅ kuI-cy-§ fpsS \nÀam-W-¯n-em-Wv. CXp Ime-Xm-akw IqSmsX tIc-f-¯n sFSn hyh-km-b-¯nsâ IpXn-¸n\p Icp¯v ]I-cp¶ A´co-£-amWv kwPm-X-am-bn-s¡m-≠n-cn¡p-¶Xv. sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nsâ hnI-k-\w, kvamÀ«vkn-än, C³t^m-]mÀ¡v, hnhn[ ssk_À]mÀ¡p-IÄ FÃmw {]hÀ¯\ kÖ-am-Ipw. CsXÃmwXs¶ \ne-hn-ep-ÅXs¶ CXn \nÀ®m-bI ]¦phln¡p¶p. kÀ¡m-cnsâ sFSn \b-w e£y-am¡p¶XpXs¶ tIc-fs¯ Hcp hbv¡p ]pdsa XnI¨pw ]pXn-b-Xmbn krjvSn-¡p¶ sFSn sUÌn-t\-j³ B¡n amäpI F¶-Xm-Wv. FaÀPnMv tIc-fbv¡-\p-h-Zn¨ {]tXyI A`n-ap-J-¯n sFSn kuI-cy-§-fmWv. CXns\Ãmap]cn hnhn[ ssk_À taJ-e-bpsS hfÀ¨sb Ipdn¨pw {]Xo-£-Isf Ipdn¨pw tIcf Kh¬saâ v sFSn hIp¸v {]n³kn-¸Â sk{I- ]mÀ¡p-I-fpsS \nÀ½mWhpw {ZpX-K-Xn-bn ]ptcm-K-an¡p-¶p. CXn tImgn-t¡mSv kzImcy sFSn ]mÀ¡v «dn ]n F¨v Ipcy³ IAS hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p ]qÀ¯o-I-c-W-¯n-te¡Sp¡p-¶p. Nota-\n-bn Cu hÀ jwXs¶ sFSn ]mÀ¡nsâ BZy-sI-«n-S-¯nsâ ]Wn ]qÀ¯n-bm¡pw. AXp-t]mse, I®q-cn-epw. Ct¸mÄ Sn F³ jmPn Xs¶ Ip­-≠d-bnepw Acq-cnepw sFSn ]mÀ¡v kuI-cy§Ä \ne-hn-ep≠-­v.

ASp¯ \mep-hÀj-¯n-\pÅn tIc-f-¯nse sFSn c-fs¯ sFSn lºv B¡n amäm³ hyh-km-b-¯nsâ sam¯w _nkn-\Êv F{X-bm-bn-cnkÀ¡mcnsâ `mK-¯p-\n¶pÅ {][m\ \S-]-Sn-IÄ ¡p-sa-¶mWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv? Fs´-Ãm-amWv? BtKmf km¼-¯nI _Ô-§-fn-e[njvTn-XtI-c-fs¯ sFSn hyh-km-b-¯nsâ tI{µ-am¡n ambmWv FÃm hyh-km-b§fpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. amäm³ {][m-\-ambpw c­­≠­­p Imcy-§-fmWp th≠Xv. AXp-sIm≠p-Xs¶ km¼-¯n-I- cw-K-¯p-­≠m-Ip¶ H¶m-a-Xmbn ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä, c≠maXv anIamµyhpw DWÀÆpw FÃm hyh-km-b§sfbpw _m[nhpä a\pjyhn`-h-tijn. IqSm-sX, \nt£-]-IÀ¡v ¡pw. hÀ¯-am-\-Ime temI-km-¼-¯nI cwKw AhA\p-Iq-e-amb A´-co-£w, sFSn hyh-kmbw Bh-iytem-I\w sNbvXm CXv IqSp-X t_m[y-am-Ipw. s¸-Sp¶ kmaqly Npäp-]m-Sp-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h. ASn-Øm DbÀ¨-Xm-gv¨-I-fp-tS-Xmb Hcp Ime-L-«-¯n-eq-sS-bmWp \ kuI-cy-§-fpsS Imcyw ]cn-tim-[n-¨m \nc-h[n \mw IS¶p s]mbvs¡m-­≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn-\m Ir temtIm-¯c \ne-hm-cw -]p-eÀ¯p¶ kwhn-[m\§Ä Xy-amb Hcp IW-¡p-Iq-«Â C¡m-cy-¯n {]bm-kam\ap-¡p≠v. ]pXnb ]e ]²-Xn-I-fp-sS-bpw- \nÀ½mWw Wv. F¦n-epw C¶s¯ kml-N-cy§Ä sh¨p-t\m]ptcm-K-an-¨p-sIm≠-n­-cn-¡p-¶p. sSIvt\m]mÀ¡v, sSIv ¡pt¼mÄ tIc-f-s¯ ]pXnb Ime-¯n-sâ Hcp sFSn t\m-kn-än, C³t^m-]mÀ¡v, ssk_À]mÀ¡p-IÄ, kvam sUÌn-t\-j³ F¶ \ne-bn hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡m-\pÅ À«vknän XpS-§n-bh sFSn taJ-e-bn IpXn-¨p-Nm-«-ap-­ FÃm A\p-Iqe LS-I-§fpw D­≠m-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. ASp ≠m-¡m³ ]cym-]vX-amb ]²-Xn-IfmWv. ¯ \mep-hÀj-¯n-\-nSbnÂ, AXm-bXv, Cu kÀ¡mC¯cw ]²Xn-I-Ä¡p th≠ ASn-Øm\ kuIcy cnsâ Imem-h-[n-¡p-Ån e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv GI-tZiw §Ä Hcp-¡m³ kzIm-cy-ta-J-e-bpsS ]¦m-fn¯w A\nA©p-e-£-¯n-e-[nIw t\cn-«p-Å sXmgne-h-k-c§fpw hm-cy-am-sW-¶p- am-{X-aà AXv ]²-Xn-]qÀ¯o-I-cWw AXn-ep-sa-{Xtbm A[nIw A\p_Ô sXmgn-e-h-kFfp-¸-¯n-em-¡m\pw klm-bn-¡pw. kÀ¡m-cnsâ ]p c-§fpw krjvSn-¡pI F¶-XmWv. F¶m C¯cw Xnb sFSn \b-¯nepw s]mXp, kzImcy ]¦m-fn¯w IW-¡p-Iq-«-ep-IÄ FÃmwXs¶ ap¼p kqNn-¸n-¨Xp C¯cw ]²-Xn-I-fn Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-¶p. aäp kwØmt]mse km¼-¯nIcwK-s¯ -D-bÀ¨Xmgv¨I-fp-ambn \-§-fn-seÃmw Xs¶ sFSn ]mÀ¡p-IÄ¡p th≠ _Ô-s¸-«m-Wn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ASn--Øm\ kuI-cy§Ä Hcp-¡p-¶-Xn kzImcy taJ-ebv¡v \nÀ®m-b-I-amb ]¦m-Wp-ÅXv. AXp-sIm-­ "FaÀPnMv tIcf' \nt£-]I kwKaw sFSn taJ≠mWv ]²-Xn-IÄ ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn {]hÀ¯-\-\n-cebv¡v F{X-am{Xw KpW-I-c-amIpw? X-am-¡p-hm³ AhÀ¡p Ign-bp¶Xv. ASn-Øm-\-]-c-ambn BtKm-f-\n-t£-]-Isc tIc-fa\p-jyhn`-h-tijnbpsS Imcy-¯n tIcfw ¯n-te-¡m-IÀjn-¡m-\pÅ Hcp kwcw-`-am-Wv "FaÀPnMv FÃmwsIm­≠pw H¶m-a-Xm-Wv. Chn-sS-bpÅ \nc-h[n tIcf'. tIc-f-¯nsâ \nt£]km[y-X-IÄ temIs{]m^-j-W hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fnÂ\n¶pw ] ¯n\p ap¶n {]ZÀin-¸n-¡pI F¶-XmWv e£yw.

T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v AÀl-amb sXmgn-e-h-k-chfÀ¨-bn-te¡p IpXn-¡p¶ Hcp hyh-kmb taJe §Ä Dd-¸m-¡p-hm³ C¯cw ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v km[n-¡pw.

F¶ \ne-bn sFSn cwK¯v IqSp-X \nt£]-Isc DS³ {]hÀ¯-\-am-cw`n¡p¶ sFknSn (ICT) A¡mBIÀjn-¡p-hm-\pÅ Hcp kwK-a-th-Zn-bmIpw ]n F¨v Ipcy³ Uan ChÀ¡pth­≠ ]cn-io-e\w \ÂIp-¶XmWv. cmPy"FaÀPnMv tIcf' F¶ {]Xo-£-bm-Wp-ÅXv.

ASn-Øm\ kuIcy§Ä anI-hp-ä-Xm¡pw tI

sF-Sn ta-J-e ka-{K h-fÀ-¨ kw-`m-h-\ sN¿pw C-´y-bn-se B-Zy-s¯ sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡m-Wv sS-Ivt\m-]mÀ-¡v. k-aq-l-¯n-sâ taÂ-¯«n I-gn-bp-¶-hÀ-

eqsS Ch-À X-§-fpsS A-Sp-¯ X-e-ap-d-bv-¡v sa-¨-s¸« hn-Zym-`ym-kw \Â-In Ah-sc C-¯-c¯n {]m-]v-X-cm¡m\pw {i-an¡pw. tI-c-f-s¯ kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw ¡v am-{X-am-Wv ]mÀ-¡p-IÄsIm≠-­v {]-tbm-P-\-ap≠-­msF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸n-\p A-h-k-c-sam-cp-¡p-¶ L-SI-§Ä Ip-I-sb-s¶mcp an-Yym-[m-c-W s]m-Xp-th \n-e-\nÂ]-e-XmWv. D-bÀ-¶ k-maq-lnI \n-e-hmcw, hn-Zym-k-¼¡p-¶p≠­v. k-aq-l-¯n-sâ FÃm X-e-§-fn-ep-ap-Å-h¶am-b am-\-hhn-`-h-tijn, sa-¨-s¸« A-SnØm-\ kucpsS k-a-{Kam-b h-fÀ-¨-bv¡v C¯-cw ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ-¡v I-cy-§-Ä, Xp-S-§n-b-h \-½p-sS ta-·-I-fm-Wv. B-`y´c, Gsd kw-`m-h-\ sN-¿m-\m-Ipw. sS-Iv-t\m-]mÀ-¡p-am-bn hn-tZ-i- I-¼-\n-IÄ sSIvt\m-]mÀ-¡n {]-hÀ¯-\w _-Ô-s¸-«v t\-cnt«m AÃm-sXtbm ]-¯p e-£w t]À B-cw-`n-¡p-t¼mÄ tk-h-\\n-Ip-Xn-bn-\-¯n-eq-sS kÀ{]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p≠­v. sF-Sn-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« {]-hÀ¡m-dn\pw km-¼¯nI t\«-§Ä e-`n-¡p-¶p. ¯-\-§Ä-¡p ]pd-ta km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ-¡pIq-Sn ]mÀ-¡v C-tXmsSm-¸w kÀ-¡m-dnsâ ]-c-a {]-[m-\ e-£y A-hk-cw \Â-Ip-¶p-s­≠¶-Xv {i-t²-bam-b Im-cy-amamb k-maq-lyh-fÀ-¨-bpw t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\m-hpw. tIm-gnKnc nj v _m_p, Wv. ]mÀ-¡nsâ A-ä-Ip-ä-]-Wn-I-Ä, sk-Iyq-cnän, F-kn t¡m-Sv tI{µam-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ ssk-_À-]m knC-H, sS-Iv-\o-jy³, hr-¯n-bm-¡Â F-¶o ]e ta-J-e-I-fnÀ-¡n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä ]p-tcm-K-an-¨psIm≠-­n-cn-¡psSI v t \m] mÀ¡ v em-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv {Km-a¯nÂ\n-¶p-Å-h-cmWv. I-bmWv. Cu ]mÀ-¡n-\p Io-gn-em-bn Im-kÀ-tKmUv, Xnc ph \ ´] pcw C-Xp sS-Iv-t\m-]mÀ-¡n-sâ sam-¯w Po-h-\-¡m-cpI-®qÀ, a-e-¸p-dw F-¶n-hS§Ä tI-{µo-I-cn¨pw {]-hÀsS A-©p i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw h-cpw. tI-c-f-¯nse a-äp ¯\§Ä B-cw`n-¡m-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ Xp-S-§n-¡-gn-ªp. sF-Sn sFSn ]mÀ-¡p-Ifpw C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å A-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-¶p-.­ cwK-¯v an-I-¨ A-h-k-c-§Ä t\-Sn-sb-Sp¡m³ Cu ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ-¡p ]mÀ-¡n-sâ sa-¨-s¸-« Pohn-X km-l-N-cy§Ä ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶-XnI-gn-bp-sa-¶pX-s¶ ]-d-bmw. \n-ehn (tijw t]Pv 14) FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

13

SPECIAL STORY (13-þm-w t]Pv XpSÀ¨) sS-Iv-t\m-]m À-¡n-sâ aq¶mwL-« {]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä \S-¶p s-Im≠-n­-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. 96 G-¡ dn Øn-Xn sN-¿p-¶ Cu ]mÀ-¡n 10 e-£w N-Xp-c-{i-b-Sn hn-kv-XoÀ-®¯n H-cp henb sI«n-S k-ap-¨-b-am-Wv {]hÀ-¯-\ k-Ö-am-Ip¶Xv. G-jybn X-s¶ sF-Sn ta-J-ebn C-¯-c-¯nsem-cp sI-«n-Sw B-Zy-am-bn-cn-¡pw.

C-hnsS 2013Â I¼\n-IÄ-¡p {]-hÀ-¯-

{]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ sF-Sn I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS sam-¯w F-Ivkv-t]mÀ-«nw-Kv h-cp-am\w 1,100 tIm-Sn- cq-]-tbm-fw hcpw.

C³-t^m-]mÀ-¡v c­≠mwL-«hpw kv-amÀ-«vkn-än-bp-saÃmw {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¡p-¶-tXm-sS tI-c-f-¯n-sâ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bv-¡p i-àn ]-Icm³ _-lp-cm-jv-{S I-¼-\n-I-fp-w cw-K-s¯-¯pw. kÀ-¡m-dn-sâ "F-aÀ-Pn§v tI-c-f' t]mep-Å ]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ C-Xn-\p h-gn-sbm-cp¡m³ k-lm-b-Iam-Ipw.

\-am-cw-`n¡m³ I-gn-bpsa-¶m-Wv I-cp-Xp-¶Xv. sSIvt\m-]mÀ-¡n-sâ `m-K-am-bp-Å sS-Iv-t\mkn-änbn Sn-kn-F-kn-sâ t¥m-_ s{S-bn \nw-Kv skâ-À {]-hÀ-¯-\am-cw-`n-¡p-¶-tXmsS sFSn cwK-¯v tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ap-J-ÑmbX-s¶ am-dp-w.

tIcfw sF-Sn l-ºm-Ipw sF -Sn-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-sb¶Xv Hmtcm {]-tZ-i-¯n-sâ

km£yw h-ln-¡m-s\m-cp§p-¶ A-Sp-¯ kw-Øm-\w tI-c-f-am-sW-¶v \n-Êwi-bw am-\-h hn-`-h-ti-jn¡pw ku]-d-bmw. tkm-^v-ä-vsh-bÀ I-cy-§-fp-sS e-`y-X-bv-¡-\pU-h-e-¸vsaâ ta-J-e-bn k-cn-¨m-Wv. C-´y-bn _wDu-¶Â\Â-In-bp-Å {]-hÀK-fq-cphn \n-¶p Xp-S§n-b ¯-\-§-fm-Wv {]-[m-\-ambpw sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸v ]n-¶o tI-c-f¯n \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. -Sv sN-ss¶, ]qsW, ssl-ZC-hn-sS-bp-Å {][m-\ I-¼-\ncm-_m-Zv F-¶n-h-S-§-fn-te-¡v I-fp-sS-sbÃmw h-cpam-\ t{kmtN-t¡-dnb-Xv C-¯-c-¯n-emXÊpw Cu-sbm-cp ta-J-e-sb bn-cp-¶p. C-usbmcp bm-{XA-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv. PntPm tPmk ^v , bp-sS `m-K-amhm³ _n]n-H cw-K-ap-s­-≠¦nepw knC-H, C³-t^mt]m-Ip-¶- A-Sp-¯ kw-ØmC-{X-t¯m-fw h-cnÃ. tIc-fw ]mÀ¡ v , sIm¨n \-amWv tI-c-f-w. I-¼-\n-IHcp sF-Sn l-ºm-bn am-dm-\pfpsS {]-hÀ-¯-\ Nn-e-hv Å km-[yX-bpw G-sd-bmWv. t\m-¡p-I-bm-sW¦n sFSn C³-t^m-]mÀ-¡v c≠­mw L-«-w, kv-amÀ-«vcwK-¯v H¶mw \n-cbn \nÂ-¡p-¶ a-äp knän, In³-{^m ]mÀ-¡v F-¶n-h-sbÃm-w \-K-c-§-sf-¡mÄ 30 i-X-am-\w Ip-d-hm-Wv H-cp {]-tZ-i-¯m-Wv \n-e-sIm-Åp-¶-Xv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ. am-{X-aÃ, \n-ehn F-Xm FÃmhn-[ ku-I-cy-§fpw Cu-sbm-cp ≠-­v500 A-[n-Iw I-¼-\n-IÄ sFSn, ta-J-e-bp-sS A-Sp-¯p e-`n-¡p¶-XpsIm-­ sF-Sn A-\p-_-Ô ta-J-e-I-fp-am-bn _-Ô- ≠pX-s¶ l-ºm-bn am-dm-\p-Å km-[yXs¸-«v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I-bpw \n-ch[nt] IÄ Iq-Sp-X-emWv. am-{X-aà C³-t^m-]mÀÀ Cu cwK-¯v sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p-¶p-ap≠-­v. ¡n-\p A-\p-_-Ô irw-J-e-bm-bn sIm-c-«nC¯-cw L-SI-§Ä ap³-\nÀ-¯n t\mbnepw tNÀ-¯-e-bn-epw sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡p-I¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n sF-Sn hn-¹-h-¯n-\p fp≠­v. C³-t^m-]mÀ-¡n-\p Io-gn am{Xw

DÅpWÀ¯m³ ]pkvXI§Ä

Rm³ Ìohv ` 100 DÅpWcm³ Nn¡³ kq¸v H¶mwh«w ` 150 I. STEVE DÅpWcm³ Nn¡³ kq¸v c|mw h«w ` 195 FUn. tPmÀPv _ow

Pm¡v Im³^oÂUv, amÀ¡v hnIvSÀ lm³sk³

366 ip`Zn\Nn´IÄ ` 250 ]oäÀ F^v. {U¡À

tPmk^v F. amknbmcnsbtÃm

Pokkv kn. C. H. Pokkv C³ »q Po³kv

` 125 ` 125

temdo _Xv bm\kv

\n§fpsS a\Ên hnthIhpw DÄ¡mgvNbpw krjvSn¨psIm|v PohnXhnPb¯n\p klmbn¡p¶ IrXnIÄ

B 14

Un kn _pIvkv, Un kn Ing--s¡apdn CSw, KpUv sjt¸ÀUv kv{Soäv, tIm«bw 686 001 a0481þ256 3114, 230 1614 cinfo@dcbooks.com

Visit our online bookstore @ www.dcbookshop.net, www.dcbooks.com/blog

kv-amÀ-«vkn-än IpXn-¸n\v h-gn-sbm-cp¡pw tIc-f-¯n-sâ ka-{K h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡p F´v kw-`m-

sF-Sn I-¼-\n-Ifpw ap-t¶m-«p h-¶n-«p≠­v.

A-h-scÃmw X-s¶ kvh-\-bmWv kv-amÀ-«vkn-än amÀ-«v kn-än ]-²-Xn-bp-sS ]-²-Xn- \Â-Ip-I? ta-·-Ifn B-Ir-ã-cmWv. hn-Úm\ tI-{µo-IrA-Xpt]m-seX-s¶ Cu ]²Xam-b kw-cw-`-§-fmIpw Xn¡v tI-c-fw {]-Zm-\w sNhcpw Im-e-§-fn tI¿p-¶ am-\-hhn-`-hti-jn-bnc-f-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv¡p epw aäpw Xr-]v-X-cpamWv. Cu I-cp-t¯-Ip-I. \n-ehn ]-²-Xn-sb-¸-än-bp-Å hnhn-[ C-Xn-\m-bp-Å am-\-h-hnL-«-§-fm-bp-Å NÀ¨-IÄ `-h-ti-jnbpw A-\pIq\S-¶psIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. _m-Pp tPmÀÖv, e km-l-N-cyhpw H-¯p FwUn, kv-amÀ-«v-kn-än kv-amÀ-«v kn-än ]-²-Xn-bp-sS tNÀ-¶n-«p-­≠v. hyhkm-b ]qÀ-¯o-I-c-W-s¯-¸än? sIm¨n ta-J-e-bv-¡p h-f-cm-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\\n-ch-[n A-h-k-c-§-fm-Wv §-fp-sS Xp-S-¡-sa-t¶m-Ww tI-c-f-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. ASSOCHAM-sâ I-WA-Sp-¯n-sS kv-amÀ-«vkn-än ]-h-en-b³ ¡p-IÄ {]-Im-cw \n-ehn \-S-¸n-em-¡n D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xn-cp¶p. 10,000 kvIzsIm≠n-cn-¡p-¶ \n-t£-]-]-²-Xn-I-fn bÀ^oän hym-]n-¨pIn-S-¡p-¶ Cu 27.8 i-X-am-\w {]-XnhÀ-j h-fÀ-¨m\nc-¡v ]-h-ebn³ A-Xym-[p\n-I ku-I-cy-§Im-Wn-¨v sIm≠v-­an-I-¨ {]-IS-\w Im-gvtfm-SpIq-Sn-bp-Å-Xm-Wv. {]-Ir-Xn-bp-am-bn ¨-h-bv-¡p-¶ kw-Øm-\-am-Wv tI-c-fw.

H-¯nW-§n \nÂ-¡p-¶ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å A-h-k-c-§sf ]-c-amh-[n {]-tbm-P-\-s¸- \nÀ½m-W co-Xn-bm-Wv Cu sI-«n-S-¯nSp-¯n h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS I-cp-¯n-s\ \n-e-\n \p-ÅXv. Cu ta· ]-²-Xn-sb A-´mÀ¯m³ \-½Ä {i-² sN-ep-¯-Ww. kvcm-jv-{S-X-e-¯nepw tZio-bX-e-¯nepw amÀ-«v-kn-än {]-hÀ-¯-\-§fn So-tIm-w amÀ¡-äv sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\p h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw hn-ZKv[cp-sS ]-cn-N-bk-¼-¯n-s\bpw k-lm-b-I-am-Ipw. b-YmÀ-°¯n kv-amÀ]-c-amh-[n D-]-tbm-K-{]-Z-am-¡pw. anUn «vkn-än ]²-Xn hn`m-h-\w sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡pCu-kväv, t\mÀ-¯v bq-tdm¸v, bq-tdm]y³ ¶Xv hy-Xy-kvX L-«-§-fn-em-bn-«mWv. bq-Wn-b³ cm-Py-§-fn-se kv-amÀ-«v kn-än Hmtcm L-«hpw k-¦oÀ-®hpw k-a-{K-hpirw-J-e-I-fp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v _n-kn-\-kn am-Wv. 18 ap-X 24 am-k-¯n-\pÅn GÀ-s¸-Sm-\p--w sIm-¨n kv-amÀ-«v kn-än]-²-Xn-bp-sS a-äv {]m-Yan-I Aw-Ko-Im-cw bnse I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¡pw. C¯In-«n I-gnªm B-ZyL-«w ]qÀ-¯n-bmcw ]p-Xpta-J-eI-sf X½n _-Ôn-¸n¡m-\m-hp-sa-¶m-Wv I-cp-Xp-¶Xv. ¡m\pw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯m\pw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ sF-Sn ta-J-e-bn-se \mkv-amÀ-«v kn-än-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä gn-I-¡Ãm-bn amdm³ Cu ]-²-Xn-¡mk-lm-b-I-am-Ipw. C-Xp kw-Øm-\-s¯ hp-tam? sF-Sn ap-t¶-ä-¯n\pw A-Xph-gn kmkv-amÀ-«v-kn-än ]-²Xn- e-£y-an-Sp¶¼¯n-I t\«¯n\pw h-gn-sbm-cp-¡pw.

Xv k-aq-l-¯n-sâ sam-¯w A-SnØm-\ kw-Øm-\-s¯ Hcp sF-Sn l-ºm-¡n ku-I-cy-§-fp-sS hn-I-k-\-hpw C-Xnam-äm³ kv-amÀ-«v kn-än- ]²Xn¡p I-gneqsS hn-Úm-\w A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bpbp-tam? Å I-¼-\n-I-sfbpw Po-h-\-¡m-scbpw hn-Úm\ tI-{µo-Ir-X-am-b kwB-IÀ-jn-¡p-Ibpw \n-e-\nÀ-¯p-Ibpw cw`-§Ä sI-«n-¸Sp¡m³ \-ho-\amb sN¿p-I F-¶-XmWv. Cu-sbm-c-h-Ø A-´-co-£-am-Wv kv-amÀ-«v kn-än-sbm-cptI-c-f¯n \n-e-hn Cà F-¶p-Å-Xm¡p-¶Xv. A-´m-cm-jv-{S \n-e-hm-c-ap-Å Wv bm-YmÀ-°yw. Cu ]-²-Xn \n-e-sImsXmgn Xm-a-k ku-I-cy-§Ä, A-XymÅp¶-Xv sF-Sn A-\p-_-Ô I-¼-\n[p\n-I hmÀ-¯mhn-\n-a-b D-]m-[nIÄ, IÄ-¡p th-≠ ­ n am-{X-aà ^n-\m³kv, B-[p\n-I co-Xn-bn-ep-Å Un-ssk-t\m-Sp ao-Un-b- F-¶n-h-bv-¡pIqSn th≠-­n-bmWv. IqSnb sI«n-S k-ap-¨-b-§-Ä F-¶n-h-bmC-Xv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ka-{K hn-I-k-\-¯nbn-cn¡pw kv-amÀ-«v kn-än-bp-tSXv. am-{X\v hgn-sbm-cp¡pw. aà Cu ]-²-Xn-bv-¡p e-`n-¨ FÂ-CCUn (LEED) kÀ-«n-^n-t¡-j-\m-Wv Cu ]-²Xn-sb a-äp-Å-hbn \n¶pw hy-Xyhn-Úm\ tI-{µo-Ir-XkvXam-¡p-¶Xv. kv-amÀ-«vkn-än ]-²-Xn-bnam-b kw-cw`-§Ä sIepÄ-s¸-Sp-¶ sF-Sn, sF-Sn A-\p-_-Ô «n¸Sp¡m³ \-ho-\amb ta-J-eIÄ, ao-Un-b, ^n-\m³-kv F-¶n A´-co-£-am-Wv kv-amÀh-sb t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡m³ K-th-j-W«v kn-än-sbm-cp-¡p-I ¯n\pw \q-X-\ I≠-­p-]n-Sp-¯-§Ä¡pw {]m-apJyw \Â-In-s¡m-­≠p-Å {]-hÀ¯\-§Ä kv-amÀ-«vkn-än-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn D≠-­m-Ip-¶-h-bmWv. \n-ehn Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn k-lI-cn¡m³ F-{X A-´m-cm-jv{S sFSn I-¼-\n-IÄ XmÂ-]-cy-sa-Sp-¯n«p≠­v?

Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn k-l-I-cn¡m³ \n-ch-[n ap³\n-c C-´y³ sF-Sn I-¼\n-Ifpw A-´m-cm-jv-{S X-e-¯n-ep-Å FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

ssewsseäv

]b-än-s¯-fnªv

Iym]vä³ e£van sskKmÄ

ac-W-¯nepw

shfn¨w ]IÀ¶v...

Po

hn-X-¯nsâ Hmtcm L«-¯nepw AhÀ aäp-f-f-hÀs¡mcp {]tNm-Z-\-am-bncp-¶p...Ct¸mÄ ac-W-¯n-epw. lrZ-bmLmXwaqew ac-W-¯n-\p- Io-g-S§nb B Znh-k-¯n-\p-ap¼v hsc IÀ½\n-c-Xbm-bn-cp¶p AhÀ...-Iym]vä³ e£van sskKmÄ, `mc-X-¯nsâ kzmX{´y-¯n\v Np¡m³]nSn¨ t\XmPn kp`mjv N{µt_mknsâ C´y³ \mj-W BÀan-bpsS h\nXm hn`mK-¯n\v t\XrXzw \ÂInb AhÀ ac-W-¯nepw t\XmPnbpsS aqey-§Ä apdp-sI-¸n-Sn¨p. Iym]väsâ I®p-IÄ c≠pt]sc-bmWv Ccp-fnsâ temI¯p \n¶pw shfn-¨-¯n-te-s¡-¯n-¨-Xv. PohnX-¯nsâ knwl-`m-Khpw cmjv{S-tk-h-\-¯n-\mbn XyPn¨ Iym]vä³ e£vanbpsS B{K-l-{]-Im-c-amWv ac-W-tijw Ah-cpsS I®p-IÄ c≠­vIm¬]qÀ kztZ-in-IÄ¡v shfn-¨-ta-Ip¶Xv. ImgvN-bpsS temIw Fs´-¶-dn-bm-¯, 55Imcn-bmb cmw ]ymcn F¶ ho«-½bn-eq-sS-bpw, __ven F¶ 16 Imcn-bn-eq-sSbpw Iym]väsâ I®p-IÄ C\nbpw temI-s¯-ImWpw. sshZy-im-kv{X ]T-\-¯n\ptijw, ssK\t¡mfPn-bn hnZKvZ-]-T\w \S-¯nb tUm e£van, knwK-¸q-cn tPmen sN¿p-t¼mgmWv C´y³ \mj-W BÀan-bn tNcp-¶Xv. ac-Wm-\-´-c-hpw, Ah-b-h-Zm-\-sa¶ alXvIÀ½-¯n-eq-sS kzX{´y ka-c-Km-Y-bn-se [oc-h-\n-X-bmb Iym-]vä³ e£van sskKmÄ hyXy-kvX-bm-hp-I-bm-Wv.

am

äw F¶p ]d-ªm CXmWv! Bscbpw A¼-cn-¸n-¡p-¶, AXn-ib-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ amäw! 2002 ssIsb¯pw Zqc¯v F¶ Nn{X-¯n-eqsS aebm-f-¯n Ac-t§äw Ipdn¨ jm\p F¶ \mb-I-\-Ss\ Hcp ]t£, Bcpw HmÀ¡m-\n-S-bnÃ; ]p¯³ Xmc-§-fpsS "A`n-\-b-an-I-hn'-\m t_mIvkv Hm^okv lnänsâ ]Sn- Nhn-«m³ B Nn{X-¯n-\m-bn--Ã. F¶m 2009  tIcf It^-bn-e-qsS ià-ambn Xncn-¨p-h¶ ^l-Zv, B ]gb jm\p Xs¶-bm-sW¶Xv A[nIw sshIpw ap³]v ae-bm-fnIÄ Xncn-¨-dn-ªp. sI«nepw a«nepw ASn-apSn amäw. A`n-\b-¯nsâ "ABCD'¡p ap¶n ]I¨p \n¶ jm\p-hn \n¶pw `mhm-`n-\-b-¯n sâ A¼-c-¸n-¡p¶ A`n-\-ban-I-hn-te-s¡-¯m³ ^lZn\v GgphÀjw th≠­nh¶p. F ¦nepw Xncn-¨p-h-chv Kw`ocw. ssI\n-dsb Nn{X-§Ä, Nm¸m-Ip-cn-iv, AIw, 22 F^vsI, Ub-a≠­v s\¡ssekv XpS§n A`n-\b km[y-X-bp-Å-Xpw t{]£Isc ]nSn-¨n-cp-¯p-¶-Xp-amb H«-\-h[n IYm-]m-{X§Ä. am{X-aÃ; sXm«-sXÃmw s]m ¶m-¡p¶ Xc-¯n A`n-\bn¨ Nn{X§sfÃmw h¼³ t_mIvkv Hm^okv lnäp-IÄ.

BZy Nn{X-¯nse Xsâ

Fahad A`n-\-bs¯ ]gn ]d-ª-hÀ¡pÅ adp]-Sn-bmbn Cu hÀjs¯ anI¨ kl-\S-\pÅ kwØm\ AhmÀUpw ^lZns\ tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-cn¡p¶p. aIsâ ]cn-Wmaw I≠­vkwhn-[m-b-I-\pw AÑ\p-amb ^mknepw A`n-am-\-t¯msS AÛp-X-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv. sN¡sâ kabw F¶-ÃmsX F´p ]d-bm³!

C\n {]W-_nsâ

Dugw

C ´y³ dn¸»n-¡nsâ {]Ya ]uc-\mbn C\n {]W_v apJÀPn. {]

[m-\-a{´n Øm\w I¸n\pw Np­≠n-\p-anS-bn \nc-h[n XhW \jvS-s¸-«n-«p-ff {]W-s_¶ tIm¬{K-knsâ "{S_nÄ jq«À'¡v HSp-hn cmjv-{S-¯-e-h-s\¶ _lp-a-Xn. \o­≠ 45 hÀjs¯ cmjv{S tkh-\-¯nsâ ^e{]m]vXnbmbn \nco£-IÀ {]W-_nsâ t\«s¯ hne-bn-cp¯p¶p. 1969 ap³ {][m-\-a{´n Cµncm-Km-Ôn-bmWv {] W-_ns\ BZy-ambn cmPy-k-`-bn F¯n¨-Xv. XpSÀ¶v 1973 tI{µ a{´nk`-bnepw AwK-am-bn. C´y³ Bkq-{XW I½o-j³ D]m-[y-£³, tI{µ -{]-Xn-tcm-[-a{´n, hntZi-Im-cy-a{´n, [\-a{´n F¶o \ne-I-fn ] b-än-s¯-fnª {]W_nsâ cmjv{S-]Xn `c-Ww- A-\p-`-h-k-¼¯ns\ ap³\nÀ¯n Xsâ, ap³Km-an-I-fp-tSXn \n¶pw hyXykvXamIpw F¶p

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

thWw Icp-Xm³. 69.3% thmt«msS F XnÀØm-\mÀ°n- ]n F kmwKvasb \n jv{]`\m-¡m³ {]W_v apJÀPn¡p km[n-¨Xv, I£n hyXymk-an-ÃmsX At±-l-¯n\v a{´nk`-bv¡-I¯pw ]p d¯pw e`n¨ kzoIm-cy-X hyà-am-¡p¶p. C\n-bpÅ 5 hÀjw cmjv{S-¯nsâ Xe-¸¯v {]W-_nsâ Dug-amWv; {] Xn-`m ]m«o tIm¬{K-kn\v hcp¯n sh¨ ZpjvIoÀ¯n amäptam {]W_v?

15

\b-X{´w

aym³amÀF¶ Ing-¡³ IhmSw Xpd-¡m-\p-d¨v C´y

India-Myanmar Friendship Road

N

W

Ing-¡nsâ Ihm-S-amb aym³amÀ C´y³ hntZ-i \b-¯nsâ kPoh ]cn-K-W-\-bn h¶Xv ASp¯ Ime¯v am{Xw

"a ¡tf A[nIw Ing-t¡m«v t]mI

-cptX' F¶ ap¯ Èn ssien C´-y³ hntZi\bs¯ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m fsa¦nepw ]g-¦-Ybmbn amdn-bn-cn-¡p¶p. Gjy-bpsS sX¡p Ing-¡³ tUm taml³ cmPy-§-f-S§p¶ hÀKokv Bkn-bm³ (ASEAN) taJ-e-bn C¡-gnª aq¶v Zim-_vZ§fnep≠mb km¼-¯nI IpXn¨p-Nm«w I≠nsöp \Sn-¡m³ C´ybv¡m-hp-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. AXp-sIm≠m WsÃm sXm®q-dp-I-fpsS BZyw `mc Xw "ep¡v CuÌv' F¶ hntZ-i-\bw sIm≠ph¶-Xv. F¶m Ing-¡nsâ Ihm-S-amb aym³amÀ C´y³ hntZi \b-¯nsâ kPoh ]cn-K-W-\-bn h¶Xv ASp¯ Ime¯v am{Xw. Cu ] Ým-¯-e-¯n-emWv Ac \qäm≠mbn ssk\yw AS¡n hmgp¶ aym³amÀ F¶ ]gb _À½-bn ASp¯ Ime¯v kw`-hn¨amä-§tfm-SpÅ C´y-bpsS {]Xn-I-cWw \nco-£-W-hn-t[-b-amt¡≠Xv. ssk\nI `c-W-¯n\v A´yw Ipdn-¨p-sIm≠v Ign-ªhÀjw A[nIm-c-ta-säSp¯ {]kn-Uâ v bp Xnbn³ knbn\nsâ 2011 HIvtSm-_dnse C´ym kµÀi-\hpw C´y³ {][m-\-a{´n a³taml³ knwKnsâ C¡-gnª tabnse aym³amÀ kµÀi-\hpw Hcp ]p Xnb ImÂh-bv¸mbn Icp-X-s¸-Sp-¶p.

HmÀ¡p-I, ImÂ\qäm≠n\p tij-amWv Hcp C´y³ {][m-\-a{´n aym³amdn Imep-Ip-¯p-¶-Xv. CtXmsSm¸w Ccp cmPy-§fpw 2012 HmKÌv BZy-hmcw \S¡m-\n-cn-¡p¶ aym³amÀ ssk\n-I-ta[mhn P\-d an³ HmMv lvsebvMnsâ C´ym kµÀi-\-s¯bpw {]Xo-£tbmsS Däp-t\m-¡p-¶p.

Hcp ]nSn Agn-bm-¡p-cp-¡p-I-fpsS `mcw t]dn-bm-bn-cp¶p a³taml³ knMnsâ _À½m kµÀi\w. AXn {][m\w C´y-bpsS hS¡p Ing-¡³ kwØm-\§fnse AØn-c-X, ChnS-§fn hÀ²n¨phcp¶ hn[zw-kI {]hÀ¯-\w, aym³amÀ, _w¥m-tZiv AXnÀ¯n-I-fn-eq-sS-bpÅ IÅ-¡-S¯v F¶n-h-sbm-s¡-bmWv. am{X-a-Ã, 1600 Intemaoä-dn-e-[nIw hcp¶ aym³amÀ þ C´y AXnÀ¯n-bpsS X{´-{]-[m-\-amb {]m[m-\yhpw C´y IW-¡n-se-Sp-¯p.

AXm-b-Xv, C´y-bpsS hS¡pIng-¡³ kwØm-\-§-fn im´-Xbpw `{Z-Xbpw ssIh-cn-¡m³ aym³am-dp-am-bpÅ ku lrZwsIm≠v Ignbpw F¶v \mw Xncn¨-dn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. asämcp {][m\ ] cn-K-W\ Ing¡v Xmbvem³Uv, ssN\, knwK-¸qÀ F¶o cmPy-§Ä Ign-ªm C´y-bpsS \mem-as¯ henb hym]m c ]¦m-fn-bp-am-WtÃm aym³amÀ. 1.2 _ney¬ tUmf-dn F¯n-\n¡p¶

16

hmÀjnI hym]mctXmXv aq¶v aS-§m¡nsb-Sp-¡m³ _Ô-§Ä sa¨-s¸-SpI Xs¶ thWw F¶v C´y IW-¡p-Iq-«n. adp-h-i¯v aym³amdn\pw amdn-h¶ kml-N-cy-§-fn C´ysb Ah-K-Wn¡m-\m-hn-Ã, {]tXyIn¨v B`y-´-c-ambn Hcp ]nSn amä§-fn-eqsS cmPyw IS-¶ps]m-bvs¡m≠ncn¡p¶ Cu thf-bnÂ. c≠p ]Xn-äm≠p Imes¯ ho«pXS-¦en \n¶pw tamNn-X-bmb kzmX{´y t]mcm-fnbpw t\m_ kam-[m\ k½m\ tPXm-hp-amb HmMv km³ kqNn- cmPys¯ ]pXnb P\m-[n-]Xy {] {In-b-bn ]s¦-Sp-¡p-Ibpw ]mÀe-saâwK-am-hp-Ibpw sNbvXXv kao] Ime¯m-W-sÃm. Gsd {i²n-¡-s¸« kqNnbpsS bqtdm¸v kµÀi-\hpw AXp-hgn aym³amÀ kÀ¡m-cn\v e`n¨ A´mcmjv{S {i²bpw cmjv{Ss¯ kw_-Ôn¨n-St¯mfw \nÀ®m-b-I-am-Wv. am{X-a-Ã, kqNn-tbmSpw AhÀ t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ \mjW eoKv t^mÀ sUtam-{I-kn-tbmSp-apÅ C´y-bpsS {]tXyI {]Xn-]¯nbpw aym³amÀ `c-W-IpSw ImWmsX t]mbn-Ã. AXp-sIm≠mWtÃm aym³amÀ {]kn-Uâp-am-bp-Å NÀ¨-IÄ¡p tijw a³tam-l³ knwKn\v {]Xn-]£ t\ Xmhv kqNn-bp-ambpw NÀ¨-bn-teÀs¸Sm-\pÅ Ah-kcw Hcp-¡-s¸-«-Xv. Cu A\p-Iqe kml-N-cy-¯nsâ Nnd-In-tedn Hcp]nSn \nÀ®m-bI Xocp-am-\-§-sf-Sp¯mWv 2012 sabv amks¯ C´ym þ aym³amÀ NÀ¨IÄ Ah-km-\n-¨-Xv. C\n a³tam-l³ þ bp Xn-bn³ knbn³ NÀ¨bnse Xqcp-am-\-§-fn-te-s¡mcp F¯nt\m-«w.

H¶v, Ccp cmPy-§fpw X½n-epÅ Ic, ISÂ, BImi bm{Xm kuI-cy§fpw Nc-¡p-\o-¡hpw sa¨-s¸-Sp-t¯≠Xnsâ Bh-iy-IX Bg-¯n NÀ¨ sN¿-s¸-«p. CXv km²y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn aWn-¸q-cnsâ Xe-Øm-\-amb Cw^m-en-

S

E

bnÂ\n¶v t\cn-Sp¶ hÀ²n¨p hcp¶ kpc£m`ojWn Ccp cmPy-§-sfbpw ASp-¯n-S-]-g-Im³ t{]cn-¸n¨p F¶p Icp-Xmw. ASp¯ Ime¯v sX¡³ ssN\m IS-en ssN\ \S-¯nb \m hn-I-tk\m \o¡-§sf aym³amÀ DÄs¸sS-bpÅ Bkn-bm³ cmPy-§Ä kwib-Zr-jvSn-tbm-sS-bmWv I≠Xv. ^nen¸n³kn-sâbpw Ct´ym-t\-jybp-sSbpw ate-jy-bp-sSbpw A[o-\-X-bn-ep-Å \n c-h[n sNdp Zo]-k-aq-l-§fpsS ta ssN\ Ah-Im-i-hmZw D¶-bn-¨Xv Bknbm³ taJ-e-bnse cmPy-§sf Akz-Øcm-¡n-bn-«p≠v. Cu Ac-£n-Xm-hØ ] c-am-h[n NqjWw sNbvXv Bkn-bm-\pam-bpÅ hym]m-c-_Ôw hÀ²n-¸n-¡pI F¶-XmWv C´y-bpsS {]Jym-]nX e£yw. AXn-\mbn BZyw C´y-bpsS Ing-¡³ AXnÀ¯n ]¦n-Sp¶ aym³amdnsâ lrZbw Ih-cp-¶Xv XnI¨pw A`n-e-j-Wo-bw. AXp-sIm≠mImw D`bI£n hym]mc kw_-Ô-amb ta¸-dª [mcWm ]{X-§Ä \S-¸m¡p-¶Xnsâ `mK-ambn aym³amÀ sk³{S _m¦pw C´y-bpsS dnkÀhv _m¦pw X½n Id³kn hn\n-a-b-¯n-\p Å asämcp IcmÀ X¿m-dm-¡n-b-Xv. kpK-a-amb D`-b-I£n hym]m-c-am Wv e£yw. IqSmsX, aym³amÀ {]knUânsâ C´ym kµÀi\ thf-bn \n Àt±-in-¡-s¸« 500 aney¬ tUmf-dnsâ hym]mc kw_-Ô-amb [\-k-lmbw a³tamlsâ _À½m kµÀi\ thfbn- [mcWm ]{X-¯nsâ cq]-¯n IS¶ph¶Xpw AwKo-I-cn-¡-s¸-«Xpw HmÀ¡p-I. \½psS C¯n-cn-¡p-ª³ tIc-f-¯nsâ km[y-X-Itfm? X{´{]-[m-\-amb hngnªw Xpd-apJw bmYmÀ°y-am-hp-t¼mÄ Gsd I¸epIÄ tIcfXocw hgn Ing-t¡m-«pÅ {]bmW-¯n-em-hp-a-sÃm. am{X-aà _w¥m-tZiv, C´y, aym³amÀ, {ioe¦ CXymZn cmPy§fpsS km¼-¯nI kl-I-cW thZn-bmb BIMSTEC AYhm _wKmÄ DÄ¡-S kaqlw bmYmÀ°y-amb ØnXn¡v _wKmÄ DÄ¡-S hgn-bpÅ C´ybpsS hym]m-c-¯nsâ tXmXn h³ IpXn-¨p-Nm«w {]Xo-£n-¡mw.

At¸mÄ Ing-t¡m-«pÅ ZÀi-\-¯n Imcy-ap≠-­v. DZm-c-h¡-c-W-¯n-eqsS C´y-bpsS hym]mc hmXn-ep-IÄ Xpd¶n« 1991se \c-knw-l-dmhp kÀ¡m-cnsâ kw`m-h-\-bmb Look East Policy¡v sshIn-sb-¦nepw ^ew I­≠pXpS-§n F¶m-iz-kn-¡mw. A¶s¯ [\-a-{´nbm-bn-cp¶ a³tam-l³knwKv Bbncp-¶tÃm hnaÀi-\-§Ä¡n-S-bnepw Ing-¡nsâ hym]mckm[y-X-IÄ BZyw Is­-≠¯n-b-Xv. Cu \b-¯nsâ hnaÀiI-cpsS hmb aqSn-s¡-«m³ Ct¸m-sg¦nepw km[y-am-btÃm Ft¶mÀ¯v At±lw {][m-\-a-{´n-¡-tkcbnen-cp¶v Dudn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p-≠ ­ m-hmw.

C¯-cp-W-¯n Ing-¡nsâ hmXn IqSp-X-embn Xpd-¡-s¸-Ss« F¶p {] Xym-in-¡mw. B hmXn-en-eqsS \ap¡v {]th-in-¡mw. Ing-t¡m«v {]bm-W-hp-amhmw. Xmbve³Uv, ssN\, Iwt_m-Un-b, hnb-äv\mw, emthm-kv, sImdn-b, P¸m³ IS-¶v...A§s\ Gjy³ ISp-h-I-fpsS Iq«-¯n Hcp t]cp-Iq-Sn \ap¡v FgpXn-t¨À¡mw, C´y! ]t£, B tamlkm-£m¡m-c-¯n\v C\nbpap-≠ ­ v Gsd Zqcw.

s\bpw aym³am-dnse c≠mas¯ henb \K-c-amb a≠msesb-bpw _Ôn¸n-¡p¶ _kv kÀÆo-kv, sIm¡¯sbbpw bmwKq-Wn-s\bpw CW-¡p¶ hnam\ kÀÆo-kv, C´y-bpsS Ing-¡³ Xoc-§sfbpw aym³am-dn-s\bpw _Ôn¸n-¡p¶ jn¸nw-Kv, sdbn th en¦p-IÄ F¶nh kw_-Ôn¨ [mcWm ]{X-§Ä H¸p-h-bv¡-s¸-«p. c≠maXm-bn, km¼-¯nI Dt¯-P-\¯n-\mbn hnhn[ \nt£-] Icm-dp-IÄ D≠mbn. AXnÀ¯n taJem hnI-k-\¯n-\mbpw kwbpà hym]mc \nt£] thZn-bpsS cq]o-I-c-W-¯n-\mbpw lbm¯p-¡Ä F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ Xpd-Êmb N´-IÄ AXnÀ¯n-bn Øm]n-¡m\p-am-bpÅ [mcWm]{X-§Ä Ccp t\ Xm-¡fpw H¸p-h-¨p. am{X-a-Ã, {XnZn\ kµÀi\-¯ns\mSp-hn \S-¯nb kwbpà {]kvXm-h-\-bn aym³amdnsâ F®, {]Ir-Xn-hm-XI taJ-e-bnse C´y³ \nt£]w kzmKXw sN¿p-¶Xmbn {]Jym-]-\-hpap≠mbn. A§s\ bm{Xm kuI-cy-§fpw hym]m-c-§ fpw hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bp-Å 12 Icmdp-Ifn F¯n-t¨-cm³ Ign-ªXv C´ymþaym³amÀ _Ô-§-fnse F¡m-es¯bpw henb t\«-am-Wv. CtXm-sSm¸w `mhn-bn CcpcmPy§fpw X½n ssk\nI kl-I-c-Whpw {]Xo-£n-¡s¸-Sp-¶p. {]tXy-In¨v aym³amÀ ssk\n I ta[m-hn-bpsS \nÀZnjvT C´ym kµÀi\ thf-bn At±lw C´y³ {]Xn-tcm[ a{´n F sI Bâ-Wn-bp-am bpw \½psS Ic, \mhn-I, thyma tk\m Xe-h³am-cp-ambpw \S-¯p¶ IqSn-¡mgvN-I-fpsS ]Ým-¯-e-¯nÂ.

C\n {]k-à-amb tNmZyw. C{Xbpw Imew tXm¶m-Xn-cp¶ Cu kl-I-cW _q²n Ccp-cm-Py-§Ä¡pw F´p-sIm≠v (Xn-cp-hà amÀ-t¯m-am tIm-sf-Pv s]m-fn-än-¡Â sshIn DZn¨p? D¯cw efn-Xw. Hähmk-b³-kv Un-¸mÀ-«v-saân-se A-tkm-kn-tb-äv s{]m-^-k-dm-Wv te-JI³) ¡n ]d-ªm ssN\m-t¸-Sn. ssN\-

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

p u t r Sta

kwcw-`-IXzw

£yw

Ã-Pvþe t n h v ] kv-ämÀ-«vA

10 hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fnÂ

kn-tPm Ip-cphnf tPm-À-Pv

1000 kwcw-`-§Ä

bp-h kw-cw-`-I-cp-sS {i-²-bv-¡v! \m-sf tem-Iadn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ H-cp kwcw-`-¯n-sâ km-c-YyamtWm \n-§-fp-sS kz-]v\w? A-Xn-\p ]än-b _nkn\-kv B-i-bapt≠m \n-§-fp-sS a-\-knÂ? F¶m-enXm \n§-fpsS kz]v\-§Ä bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m³ FÃmhn[ kuI-cy-§-fp-sam-cp ¡m³ ÌmÀ«vA]v hntÃPv sdUn-. ssI\nd-sb ]-Whpw a\-kp\ndsb _n-kn\kv sF-Un-bbpw am-{X-ap-Å-hÀ kw-cw-`-tem-I-¯n-te-¡v C-d-§p¶ Ime-an¶v ]g-¦-Y. sFUnb Df-f-hÀ¡v kwcw`w XpS§m³ ]W-samcp XS-Ê-am-I-cp-sX¶ Bi-b-¯n \n¶mWv If-aticnbnse In³{^m ]mÀ¡n ÌmÀ«v A]v hntÃ-sP¶ C³Iyp-t_-j³ skâ-dn\v Ignª G{]n-en XpS¡w Ipdn-¨-Xv kpanX sI XpS¡w À-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pnsâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hm^o-k-dmb kn-tPm Ip-cphnf tPm-À-Pv 2005 Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw F³Pn\ob-dnw-Kv tIm-sf-Pn sa-¡m\n-¡Â F³-Pn-\n-b-dnw-Kn\v ]Tn¨p-sIm≠n-cn-¡p¶ Imew... tImsf-Pn Xsâ Pq\n-bÀ hnZymÀ°nI-fmbncp¶ Ggp t]À tNÀ¶v "tam-_v-an h-bÀ-se-kv' F-¶ sSen-tImw hm-kv I-¼-\n-¡v sSIv-t\m-]m À-¡n XpS-¡w Ip-dn¡p¶Xv Bbn-Sbv¡m-Wv. ]n-¶o-Sv kn-tPmbpw A-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn. I-gnhpw {]m-]v-Xnbp-ap-ff hnZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v ]T-\-t¯m-sSm-¸w X-s¶ _n-kn\-kv Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\m-h-iyam-b ]-Whpw A-´-co-£hpw Hcp-¡p-I-sb¶ Bi-bw Xsâ a\-kn DS-se-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv tam_van-bnse {]hÀ¯-\-¯neqsS-bmsW¶v kn-tPm ]d-bp-¶p. Ggv hÀj§Ä¡n-¸pdw ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn-eq-sS A-Xv bm-YmÀ-°y-ambn. s]m-Xpþkz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn-¯-t¯m-sSbp-Å C-´y-bn-se B-Zys¯ sSIv-t\m f-Pn _n-kn\-kv C³-Iyq-t_-ä-dm-Wv kv-äm À-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pv. tI-{µ im-kv-{Xþkmt¦Xn-I h-Ip-¸n-sâ Io-gn-ep-Å tZio-b im-kv-{Xþkm-t¦Xn-I kw-cw-`-I hnI-k\ t_mÀUv, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw sSIv-t\m-]mÀ ¡v, tam-_v-an h-bÀ-se-kv F-¶n-h-bmWv C-Xn-sâ s{]m-tam-«À-amÀ. cm-Py-s¯ ap³\n-c sFSn I-¼-\nbm-b C³-t^m-knkn-sâ Øm-]-Icn-sem-cmfpw tImþsN-bÀam-\pam-b {In-kv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W\pw {] ap-J hy-h-km-bn c-hn ]n-Åbpw ÌmÀ«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn-sâ No-^v saâÀ-amcmWv. ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃPnte¡v \nc-h[n \qem-am-e-IÄs¡m¸w Hcp kwcw`w XpS-§-W-sa-¦n e£-§Ä Nne-hn-tS≠ Ah-Ø-bmWv C¶p-f-f-Xv. F-¶m hf-sc Ip-d-ª ap-XÂ-ap-S-¡n Hm-^o-kv kv-t]kpw A-{UÊpw e-`n-¡p¶p-sh-¶Xm-Wv ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn-sâ

Ìm

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

{]-tXyI-X. h-fÀ-¨m km-[y-X-bp-Å _n-kn\kv sF-Un-b-I-fp-am-bn F-¯p-¶ sN-dp-¸-¡mÀ-¡v I¼-\n Xp-S-§m³ B-hiyam-b kv-t]kpw h-f-cm³ B-h-iyam-b A-´-co-£hpw H-cp¡n-sIm-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pv sN-¿p-¶Xv. Hm-^o-kv kv-t]-kn-\p ]pd-sa {^≠v Hm-^okv, dnk-]vj³, tem_n, sSen-t^m¬ ku-Icyw, 4 Pn CâÀ-s\-äv ku-I-cyw, F-bÀ I-≠o-j\À, ssh-ZypXn, tIm¬-^-d³-kv dq-apIÄ, sk-Iyq-cn-än Xp-S§nb kuIcy-§fpw e`n¡pw. A-Xn-\mÂX-s¶ Hcp kwcw`w XpS-§p-t¼m-gp-≠m-Ip¶ {]m cw-` Nn-e-hp-IÄ hen-sbm-c-fhv hsc Ipd-bv-¡m-\m-Ipw. sSen-tImw em-_pIÄ, C-¶-th-j³ tkm-WpIÄ, t]äâ v tk-h\§Ä, I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡v B-h-iyam-b sSIv-\n¡Â, am-t\-Po-cn-b k-lm-b-§Ä XpS-§n-b-hbpw ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn e`y-am-Wv. Hm-^o-kv kv-t]-kv th-≠m-¯ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v A-{Ukv, em³-Uv -t^m¬, kÀ-hÀ kv-t]-kv Xp-S§n-bhtbmSp IqSn b hnÀ-Nz Hm-^okpw C-hn-sS e-`y-amWv. sF Sn, sSen-tImw cwK-§fn hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¨-h-cp-am-bn B-i-b-§Ä ]-¦p-hbv-¡m-\p-Å A-h-k-chpw ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn \ÂIp¶p. C-Xph-gn ]p-Xp kw-cw-`-I-cn Bß-hn-izmkw h-fÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡pI-bm-Wv e-£yw. tIm-sf-Pv hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡n-S-bn sN-¶v kw-cw`-t¯bpw sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-tbbpw Ip-dn¨pff t_m[-h¡-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw ÌmÀ«vA]v hntÃ-Pv ap³ssI-sb-Sp¯p \S-¯p-¶p. tI{µ-kÀ¡mÀ¡m-cnsâ Aw-KoIr-X C³Iyq-t_-j³ skâÀ Bb-Xn-\m ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn--tÃ-Pnse Hmtcm I-¼-\n-¡pw 50 e-£w cq-]-h-sc-bp-Å h-cp-am-\-§Ä-¡v B-Zy aq-¶v hÀ-jw tkh-\ \n-Ip-Xnbn Cf-hv e-`n-¡pw. ÌmÀ«vA]v hntÃ-Pn »mIvs_dnbpw sFSn, sSen-tImw A\p-_Ô kwcw-`§Ä¡mWv ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn ap³ K-W-\ \Â-Ip-¶Xv. sam-ss_ B-¹nt¡-j³ I¼-\n-bmb ssa³-Uv sl-enIvkv, sam-ss_ Un-ssk³ ÌpUntbm

"h-hv ta-t¡-gv-kv' Xp-S-§n Ft«m-fw I-¼-\n-IÄ ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn {]-hÀ¯-\w XpS-§n-¡-gnªp. temI-{]i-kvXamb »m-¡vs_-dn-bp-sS \nÀ-½m-Xm¡fm-b dn-kÀ-¨v C³ tam-j³ X-§-fp-sS C-´y-bn-se B-Zy C-¶-th-j³ tkmØm-]n-¡m-\m-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯Xpw ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn-s\ Xs¶-bmWv. dq_-kv em-_v-kv F-¶ t]-cn-em-Wv »mIvs_dn-bpsS C¶-th-j³ tkm{]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. ""tI-c-f-¯n-se hnhn-[ F-³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-sf-Pp-I-fnÂ\n-¶v hÀjwtXmdpw e-£¡-W-¡n-\v hn-ZymÀ°n-IfmWv ]Tn-¨n-d-§p-¶-Xv. Ch-cn \n¶v sSIv-t\mf-Pn cwK-¯v \q-X-\m-i-b-

ap-Å 100e-[n-Iw hnZymÀ°n-Isf I≠p ]nSn¨v ÌmÀ-«vA]v I-¼-\n-IÄ Xp-S-§m\pff kuI-cy-§Ä ÌmÀ«vA]v hntÃPv Hcp-¡n-s¡m-Sp¡pw. A-Sp-¯ 10 hÀ-j-¯n\p-Ån 1000 kw-cw-`-§Ä h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp¡m-\m-Wv e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. ÌmÀ-«vA-]v hn-tÃ-Pn-se kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v aq-e[-\w e-`yam-¡p-¶Xn-\m-bn G-bv©Â ^≠n\pw cq-]w \Â-Ip-¶p-≠v.

50 e-£w cq-]-bm-bn-cn¡pw Xp-S-¡¯n e-`y-am-¡p-I. 25 e-£w apX 2.50 tIm-Sn cq-]-h-sc-bm-bn-cn¡pw aq-e[-\w B-h-iyam-b kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v G-bv©Â ^-≠n \n-¶v e-`y-am-IpI,'' kntPm hyà-am-¡p¶p.

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17

kwcw-`-IXzw

Agri-Business

kw

-cw-`w Xp-S-§m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ BZyw Nn-´n-¡p¶-Xv F-´v _n-kn\-kv Xp-S-§Ww F-¶mWv. A-h-k-c-§Ä ]-eXpw ]-d-bm-sa-¦nepw Im-ip-apS-¡n em-`w In-«p-¶ ]-Wnb-tà sN-¿m³ ]-äq F-¶ Nn-´-bmWv. A-h-k-c§Ä I-s≠­-¯p-¶-Xn-\v ]-e hn Fkv kpIpamc³ amÀ-¤-§fpw D≠­v. {]-[m-\am-bpw e-`y-am-b- hn-`-h§-sf B-[m-c-am-¡n-bp-Å-XmWv. \n-¶v \mfn-tI-cs¯ hn-`-h-§-fn {]-[m-\sh-fnam-Wv ImÀjn-I hn-`-h-§Ä. \mfn-tIs¨-® cs¯ \-½Ä hy-h-kmbn-I A-Sn-Øm-\- H-gn-sI¯n {]-[m-\-ambpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶-Xv bp-Å sh-fn-s¨-®-bv-¡v th≠-­n- am{XamWv. aq-eysh-fn-s¨®-sb am{Xw B-{i-bn-¡m-sX hÀ²n-X tX-§-bp-sS a-äp aq-ey-hÀ²n-X DÂ-¸-¶DÂ-¸-¶§-fn-te-¡v \-ap-s¡m-¶v t]m-bn-¡qsS? §fpw D≠-m­ ¡p-¶ H-cp hyC-{X-b-[n-Iw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä DÂ-¸mh-km-bw Xp-S-§nZn-¸n-¡p-hm³ km-[y-X-bp-s≠­-¦n-epw, \m-fn-tI-c-¯n \n¶pw C-t¸mÄ hf-sc ¡qsS? I-bÀ t_mÀ-Un-epw, tIm-¡\-«v sU-h-e-]v-saâ v Ipd-¨v DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä am-{X-am-Wv \-½Ä t_mÀ-Unepw C-Xn-sâ km-t¦Xn-I hn-ZyD≠-­m-¡p-¶Xv. C-¶v 90 iX-am\w tX§bpw sIm-{]-bm-¡n sh-fn-s¨-®-bp≠-­m- IÄ e-`y-amWv. tIm-¡\-«v sU-h-e-]v-saâ v t_mÀ-Uv ¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-¿p-¶Xv. AXpsIm≠-­p C-t¸mÄ 'tIm-¡\-«v s{]m-Uyq-tk-gv-kv X-s¶ IÀ-j-IÀ¡v sh-fn-s¨-®-bp-sS skm-ssk-änIÄ' D≠-­m-¡n-bn-«p≠­v. C-hhne-sb B-{i-bn-t¡­≠nhcp-¶p.

A-h-k-c-§Ä CÃm-¯-Xà A-Xn-s\ cp-sS tkh-\w D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v A-kw-kvIrX h-kv-Xp-hn-sâ e`y-X D-d-¸p-h-cp-¯mw. {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ km-[n-¡m-¯_n-kn-\kv Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\v tIm-¡\-«v Xm-Wv \-½p-sS {]-iv\w. A-h-k-c-§Ä sU-h-e-]v-saâ v t_mÀ-Un \n¶pw kIn-«n-bm A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v H-cp _nlm-bw e-`n--¡pw. kn\kv tam-U D≠-­m-¡m³ \-ap-¡v km-[n-¡Ww. F´p-sIm-≠ ­ v \-ap-¡v H-cp ssa-kq-cn-ep-Å Kn-co-jv F-§-s\-bmkw-tbmPn-X \m-fntI-c hy-h-kmbw Xp- Wv A{Kn _n-kn-\-Ên-te-¡v h-¶-sXS-§n-¡q-Sm. sXm≠-n­Â \n-¶v I-b-dn-sâ ¶v t\m-¡mw DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw, C-f-\o-cn \n-¶v C-f-\oKn-co-jv ssa-kq-cn Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶ cn-sâ DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw, \m-fn-tI-c-¯n Hcp _n tImw _n-cp-Z-[m-cn-bmWv. H-cp

\mfn-tIcw:

aqey-hÀ²nX D¸-¶-§-fn-eqsS

t\«w sIm¿m³ n-X ² -UÂ À -h am -ey -cp t q a H S p-s n-sâ -b § -¯ tX -¸-¶ DÂ

Znh-kw ssa-kq-cn \n-¶v slm-kq-cn-te¡v t]m-Ip-¶ h-gn H-cp]-äw Im-f-h≠-­nbn Ft´m sIm­≠p-t]m-Ip¶-Xv I≠­p.

B-Imw£m-`-cn-X\mb B sN-dp-¸-¡m-c³ _-Ên \n-¶v C-d-§p-Ibpw F-´m-Wv sIm≠pt]m-Ip-¶-Xv F-¶v A-t\z-jn-¡pIbpw sN-bvXp. Ir-jn-bn-S-§-fn \n-¶v sNdnb sh-Å-cn-¡ GtXm ^m-Î-dn-bn-te¡v sIm≠­p-t]m-Ip-¶-Xm-bn A-dnªp. ^m-Î-dn-bn A-t\z-jn-¨-t¸mÄ A-hÀ A-Xv I-b-än A-b-¡p-I-bm-Wv F-¶dnªp. hf-sc _p-²n-ap-«n-bm-sW-¦n-epw

F³{S{]WÀjn¸v sUhe]vsaâ vC³kvänäyq«v Hm^v C´ybnse ^m¡-Âän-bmWv teJ-I³.

CþsabnÂ: vssukumaran@ediindia.org

MEET

WITH THE FUTURE OF THE

HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY 21 – 23 November 2012 Dubai International Convention & Exhibition Centre Dubai, UAE @getex1

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18

B hntZ-i I-¼-\n-bp-sS t]cpw hn-emkhpw I-­≠p-]n-Sn-¡phm³ km-[n-¨-t¸mÄ A-t±-lw A-h-cp-am-bn I-¯n-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯p-Ibpw F-Ivkv-t]mÀ«v HmÀ-UÀ t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. ssa-kq-cn-\-Sp-¯p-Å {Km-a-§-fn-se IÀ-j-Ic-- p-am-bn F-{Kn-saâ v D≠-­m-¡n k-lI-c-W _m-¦n \n-¶v hm-bv-]-sbSp-¯v hf-sc \à co-Xn-bn _n-kn\ kv sN-¿p-hm³ I-gn-ªp. Np-äp-]m-SpIÄ \n-co-£n-¨m _n-kn\kv A-h-k-c-§Ä \-½Ä¡pw I-s≠­-¯m³ I-gn-bpw.

anI-¨- t\-Xm-hmImw G-sXm-cp kw-cw-`-¯n-sâbpw

hn-P-b-¯n-\p ]n-¶n an-I-¨ t\-Xr-Kp-Ww D≠-­m-bn-cn-¡pw. G-sXm-cp ta-J-e-bnepw G-sXm-cp _n-kn-\-knsâbpw hn-P-b-¯n-sâ c-lkyw A-Xn-\p ]n-¶n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ \n-ch-[n SoapI-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-amWv. B So-ap-IsfÃmw H-s¯m-cp-a-tbm-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¡W-sa-¦n A-hÀ-¡p ]nd-In an-I-hp -ä H-cp eo-UÀ-jn-¸p≠v F-¶-Xn XÀ¡-anÃ. \-sÃm-cp eo-U-dm-hm³ {i-²nt¡≠-­Nn-e Im-cy-§Ä: Building: H-cp Øm-]-\-¯n-\v B-hiyam-b Po-h-\-¡m-sc th≠co-Xn-bn \n-b-an-¡p-I. Aligning: I-gnhpw {]m-]v-Xn-bp-ap-Å Aw-K§-sf Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯v Sow \n-Ý-bn¡p-I. D-]-t`m-àm¡-fpsS B-h-iy-§Ä

a-\-kn-em¡n, DÂ-¸¶-§Ä e-`y-am-¡p-I. Thinking: Im-e-¯nsâ am-ä-§Ä-¡-\p-ktUm dmjnZv cn-¨v \q-X-\ B-i-b§Ä {]m-_-ey-¯n A eow, Ub-d-IvSÀ h-cp-¯p-I. a-äv DÂP\d ¸-¶-§-fn \n¶pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b co-Xnbn D-]-t`m-àm¡-sf B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶-X-c-¯n ]pXn-b B-i-b-§Ä sIm≠-­p-h-cn-I. Achieving: Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv¡m-h-iyam-b hn-`-h-§Ä I-s­-≠¯p-I. Clarity: \n-§Ä-¡v B-h-iy-ap-ÅXpw \n-§-fn \n-¶v a-äp-Å-hÀ {]-Xo-£n¡p-¶-sX´msW-¶-Xn-s\-Ip-dn¨pw hyàam-b [m-c-W D-≠ ­ m-bn-cn-¡Ww. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Ahk-c§-sf {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-I,

B-tKm-f-hnP-bw t\Sp-I Ahk-c§-sf {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw \-jv-S-km[y-XI-sf shÃp-hn-fn-¨v ap-t¶-dm-\p-Å I-gn-hpw ZoÀL

ho-£-W-hp-am-Wv H-cp A-SnØm-\ KpW-§Ä. IqSmsX, hn-h-c km-t¦Xn-I hn-¹-h-¯n-sâ k-lm-b-t¯msS amÀ-¡-änep-­≠m-Ip-¶ N-e-\§Ä A-dn-bm\pw F-t¸mgpw {ian¡-Ww. hn-]-Wn-bn-se A-h-k-c§Ä, s{]m-U-În-sâ an-\n-aw tImkväv

kw-cw-`I-\v D-­≠m-bn-cn-t¡≠-­

H-cp kw-cw-`-I³ F-t¸mgpw D-WÀ-¶ a\ tÊmsSbn-cn-¡Ww. ImcWw a-äp ]-e-cp-sS-bpw (sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS) Pohn-Xw \n-§-fp-tS-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶p.

I-Tn-\m-²zm-\n-bm-bn-cn¡Ww Xn-I-ª k-Xy-k-Ô-\mbn-cn¡-Ww s]s«¶v Xo-cp-am-\-§-sfSp-¡p¶-h-\m-I-Ww.

Ime-¯n-\-\p-kr-X-amb kmt¦-XnIhnZy-IÄ D ¸m-Z\ taJ-e-bn sIm­ ≠p-h-cp-¶-Xn\v kwcw-`-I³ kZm-k-¶-²-\m-bn-cn-¡-Ww

hnP-b-¯n\v Time

Hm

tcm Znh-ks¯bpw {]hÀ¯-\§-sfbpw AXn-\pÅ ka-b-{I-a-s¯bpw Ipdn¨v Xte-Zn-hkw cm{Xn-Xs¶ BtemF ]n tXmakv, Nn¨v XoÀ¨s¸-Sp¯p-I. Ae-k-ambn \ Ub-d-IvSÀ, {Uow sktägvkv jvS-s¸-Sp-¯n-¡-f-bp¶ kabw {Inbm-ß-IChâ vkv amb {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\v & s{Sbn-\nwKv D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I. \à ]pkvXIw hmbn-¡phm³, sNbvX {]hr-¯n-I-sf-¸än Bß-]cn-tim-[\ \S-¯p-hm³, ]pXnb Bi-b§Ä¡v cq]w \ÂIp-hm³.... CXn-s\m s¡ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

Communication Bi-b-hn-\n-abw a\p-jysâ ASnØm-\m-h-iy-§-fn H¶m-Wv. kmaqlyPo-hn-bmb a\p-jys\ X½n-e-Sp-¸n-¡p-¶ Xpw Bi-b-hn-\n-abamWv. kwkmcw am{Xw t]mcm, {i²m-]qÀÆ-amb tIÄhnbpw CXn\v A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. AÀ°-h ¯pw kpµc-hp-amb Bi-b-hn-\n-ab ssi en-bmWv Pohn-X-¯nsâ ]e taJ-e-bn epw \ap¡v hnPbw t\Sn-¯-cp-¶-Xv. \mw ]d-bp¶ Bibw AtX AÀ°-¯nepw hym]vXn-bnepw ]ng-hp-Iq-SmsX t{imXmhn\p {Kln-¡m³ Ign-bp-t¼m-gmWv Bib-hn-\n-abw ^e-{]-Z-am-Ip-¶-Xv.

TeamWork sN¿p-¶Xpw sN¿m³ Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xpamb Imcy-§sf kw_-Ôn¨v Soaw-KFaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

5

F-¶n§-s\ `q-cn-`m-Kw hn-h-c-§fpw CâÀ-s\-äv h-gn e-`y-am-Ip-¶ Im-e-L-«-am-WnXv. Kq-KnÄ t]m-ep-Å ssk-än I-¼-\n-sb-¡p-dn¨pw D¸¶-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw c-Pn-ÌÀ sN¿p-I h-gn \n-ch-[n At\z-j-W§Ä \-ap¡v e-`y-am-¡m-\m-Ipw. A-sXÃmw \n-co-£n-¨v th-Ww DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hn-]-Wn-bn e-`y-am-¡m³. C-sXm-s¡ H-cp kw-cw-`I-\v \n-Êm-c-am-bn sN-¿m³ km-[n-¡p-¶ Im-cy-§-fm-Wv. B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n-te-¡p-b-cm³ {i-a-§Ä \-S-¯pt¼mÄ kw-cw-`I³ {]-[m-\-am-bpw {i-² tI-{µo-Icn-t¡­-≠Xv D-¸-¶-§-fp-sS Im-cy-¯n-emWv. H-cp D¸-¶w \nÀ-½n-¡p-t¼mÄ A-Xv A-´m-cmjv-{S Kp-W\n-e-hm-c-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡m\pw {i-²-n¡ -- Ww. Iq-Sm-sX, amÀ-¡-än hn-]W-\w sN-¿m-\p-t±in-¡p-¶ D-Â-¸-¶¯nsâ Un-am³Uv, hn]-W-\ km-[y-X-IÄ F-¶n-§s\-bp-Å Im-cy-§-sfm-s¡ a-\-Ên-em-¡n-bm am-{X-ta C¶-s¯ a-Õ-cm-[n-jvTn-X I-t¼m-f-¯n ]n-Sn-¨p \n Â-¡m³ kw-cw-`IÀ¡v km-[n-¡q. H-¸w Im-e-¯n-\\p-kr-Xam-b km-t¦Xn-Ihn-Zy-IÄ bm-sXm-cp a-Snbpw Iq-SmsX D¸mZ-\ taJ-e-bn sIm-­≠p-h-cp-¶-Xn-\v kw-cw-`-I³ k-Zm k-¶-²-\m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. s{]m-U£-s\-t¸m-se X-s¶ {]-[m-\-amWv amÀ-¡-änwKpw. a-Õ-cm-[n-jvTn-X I-t¼m-f-¯n amÀ¡-äv I-s­-≠¯m³ Izm-fn-änbpw ]m-¡nwKpw {i-²nt¡≠-­L-S-I-§-fm-Wv. tem-Iw ap-gp-h\pw km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bneqsS _-Ôn-¸n-¨n-cn¡p-¶-Xn-\m G-XpIm-cyhpw sRm-Sn-bnS-bn A-dn-bm³ km-[n-¡pw. kz-´-am-bn F-s´-¦nepw sN-¿m³ km-[n¡pw F-¶ B-ß-hn-izm-k-t¯m-sSm¸w km-t¦Xn-I A-dnhpw A-hn-`mPy-L-S-I-am-¡n-bmÂ

F-kvF-kv A-KÀ-hmÄ, FwUn, {]-n-ao-bw s^tdm A-tem-bvkv en-anäUv

G-Xv kw-cw-`-I\pw hnP-bw D-d-¸m-Wv. C-sXm-s¡ H-cp X-e-¯n \-S-¯p-t¼mÄ a-säm-cp h-i-¯p-\n¶pw Nn-e {]-iv-\-§Ä D-bÀ-¶p-h-t¶-¡mw.

A-Xn-s\ t\-cn-Sm-\p-Å H-cp ^v-f-Iv-kn-_n-en-än kwcw-`I-\v thWw. Rm³ \-S-¯p-¶ hy-h-km-b-¯n B-Zy-Im-e-§-fn \n-ch-[n sXm-gnÂ-{]-iv-\-§Ä DSse-Sp-¯n-cp¶p. F-¶m C¶v Øn-Xn-K-Xn-IÄ amdn. hy-h-km-bw \n-e-\n-¶m am-{X-sa X-§Ä¡pw \n-e-\n Â-¸p-Åp-sh-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dnª sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpw hy-hkmb h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v A-\p-Iq-eam-b ]n´p-W-bm-Wv \Â-In-h-cp-¶Xv. sXm-gn-ep-S-abpw sXm-gn-em-fnIfpw X-½n ]-c-kv-]-c hn-izmkw D-S-se-Sp-¯p-I-gnªp. A-XpsIm≠pXs¶ C-t¸mÄ hen b tXm-Xn-epÅ sXm-gn XÀ-¡-§-fnÃ. sNdn-b {]-iv\-§-Ä \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶-p s≠¦n-epw C-h-sbÃmw XpS¡¯n X-s¶ ]-cn-l-cn-¡-s¸Sp-¶p-. am-{XaÃ, ap³-Ime-s¯ A-t]-£n¨v tI-c-f-¯n H-cp hyh-km-bw \-S¯n-s¡m≠­p-t]mIm³ bm-sXm-cpX-c-¯nepw D-Å _p-²n-ap-«p-IÄ C-¶nÃ. kÀ-¡mÀ DtZym-K-Øcpw K-h¬-saâpw hy-hkmb \-S-¯n-¸n-\v D-Zm-cam-b k-ao-]-\-amWv \Â-In h-cp-¶-Xv. C¯cw A\pIqe L«-§Ä kwcw-`-I-cpsS {] Xo-£-IÄ¡v ]pXnb Nnd-Ip-IÄ \ ÂIp¶p.

Nn´-IÄ

§Ä¡v icn-bmb t_m[yw D­≠m-I-Ww. ITn\m-²zm\w sN¿m³ X¿m-dpÅ Hcp Soan\v hnP-b-¯n-se-¯m³ \njv{]bmkw km[n-¡pw.. ZÀi-\-§-fpÅ Sota hf-cp-Ibpw \ne-\n¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI-bp-Åq. GXn\pw hyà-amb ZÀi\w Ds­-≠¦nte ZrV-\n-Ý-b-t¯msS `mhn-bnte¡v Imse-Sp¯p hbv¡p-hm³ km[n¡p-I-bp-Åq. Bi-b-§-fmWv temIs¯ amän-a-dn-¡p-¶-Xv.

Decision FÃm hnh-c-§fpw kam-l-cn¨v hnebn-cp¯n A´na Xocp-am-\-¯n-se-¯p-I. Xocp-am-\-§Ä ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn \S-¸nem-¡p-sa¶v Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-I. Hcp Xocpam\w ssIs¡m-Åp-t¼mÄ \ap¡v Ct¸m Ä e`n-¡p¶ Npcp-§nb kt´m-j-t¯ -¡mÄ `mhn-bn e`y-am-Ip¶ t\«-¯n-\mIWw ap³Xq¡w \ÂtI≠-­-Xv. Xocp-am-\§Ä a\x-km-£n-bpsS kzc-¯n\v A\pIq-e-amtWm F¶v kzbw Nn´n-¡p-I. aäp-Å-h-cpsS D]-tZ-i-§Ä kzoI-cn-¡p¶Xv \Ã-Xm-Wv. F¦nepw A´n-a-Xo-cpam\w FSp-t¡≠-­Xv \mw Xs¶-bm-Wv.

Friendship aäp-Å-h-cp-ambn Dujva-f-amb kulr Zw Øm]n-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ Bhiyw Adn-ªn-cn-t¡≠ Hcp kq{Xhm-Iy-amWv Ah-cpsS t]cv HmÀ½n-¡pI F¶-Xv. A\y-cpsS kt´m-j-§-fnepw ZpxJ-§fnep-ap-Å ]¦vtN-c-emWv kplr¯p-¡sf krjvSn-¡m-\pÅ apJy-amÀ¤w. kulr-Z-¯n\v ka-b-]-cn-[n-bn-Ã. kvt\ ln-Xsâ kwXr-]vXn, kwc-£-Ww, hfÀ¨ Ch-bmWv \½psS e£ysa¦n AXmWp bYmÀ° kulr-Zw.

19

hn tPym-Xn-jv- Ip-amÀ

{_m³UnwKv & {_m³Uvkv

hniz-kvXXbpsS

ZÀ¸Ww

^mÌv aqhnwKv Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â KpUvkv (FMEG) cwKs¯ \nd-km-¶n-[y-amWv lmhÂkv C´y. 50-e-[nIw cm-Py-§-fn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ lm-hÂ-kn-sâ hmÀjn-I hn-äp-h-c-hv 6,500 tIm-Sn cq-]-bn F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p¶p. lm-hÂ-kv C-´y en-an-ä-Un-sâ ko\n-bÀ ssh-kv-{]kn-Uâ v (Sales & Marketing) hn tPym-Xn-jv- Ip-amÀ {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kv X-{´-§Ä F-aÀ-PnMv tI-c-f-bp-am-bn ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p¶p jm\n sI

{_m

³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kv F-¶XpsIm≠-­v D-t±-in-¡p-¶-sX-´mWv? {_m³-Uv F-¶ ]-Zw kq-Nn-¸n-¡p¶-Xv hn-iz-kv-X-X-sb-bmWv. Cu hn-iz-kv-X-X H-cp cm-{Xn-sIm≠-­v D≠-­m-¡m³ ]-äp-¶-XÃ. hn-iz-kv-XX-bp-Å {_m³-Um-sW-¦n D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä A-[n-Iw ]-Ww \Â-Im³ X-¿m-dmWv. A-Xmb-Xv D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä A-[n-Iw ]-Ww \-Â-Ip-¶Xv, {_m³-Un-sâ hn-iz-kv-XX-bv-¡mWv. {_m-³-Uv _nÂUnw-Kv Hcp ZoÀ-LIm-e {]-{In-b-bmWv. F-¶m Nn-e {_m³-Up-IÄ-¡v Np-cp§nb Imew-sIm≠-­vamÀ-¡-än B-[n-]-Xyw t\-Sp¶p. t\m-¡n-b, kmwk-§v F-¶nh DZm-l-c-W-§-fmWv. {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Uv sN-¿p¶-Xv \n-ch-[n L-S-I§-sf ASn-

20

Øm-\-am¡nbmWv. "Kq-KnÄ' F-¶ {_m³ -Uv _nÂ-Uv sN-bv-XXv C-¶-thjs\ B-[m-c-am-¡n-bmWv. ]-c-ky-§-Ä¡mbn H¯ncn ]Ww Nnehgn-¡p-¶Xv am{X-a-à {_m³-Uv _nÂ-UnwKv. \n-§-fp-sS {_m³Un-s\ {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-¡p-¶ hy-àn-IÄ¡pw A-Xmb-Xv \n-§-fp-sS I-¼-\n-bn-se Po-h-\-¡mÀ¡pw \n-§-fp-sS {_m-³-Un-sâ aln-a ]m-en-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-¶n-S-¯m-Wv b-YmÀ-° {_m³-Uv _nÂ-UnwKv. D-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn \n-§-fp-sS I-¼-\n-bnse H-cp Po-h-\-¡m-c³ F-s´-¦nepw H-cp {]-tXy-I B-h-iy-¯n-\p-th≠-­n th-sdm-cp I-¼-\n-bn I-b-dn-s¨Ãp-I-bm-sW-¦n AbmÄ kz-bw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯m-sX X-s¶ \n-§-fp-sS {_m³-Un-s\ Xn-cn-¨dn-bp-¶n-S-¯m-Wv b-YmÀ-° {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kv {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-Ip-¶Xv. Np-

cp-¡n-¸-d-ªm F-{X cp-Nn-bp-Å ]m-b -k-am-bm-epw hr-¯nbp-Å ]m-{X-¯n \Â-Ip-I-bm-sW-¦n- am-{X-ta \mw Ip-Sn-¡pI-bpÅq. C-tX XXzw X-s¶-bm-Wv {_m³-UnwKn-\v ]n-¶n-ep-Å-Xpw. F-{X Kp-W-ta-·-bp-Å DÂ-¸-¶-am-bmepw A-Xv F§-s\ D-]-t`m-àmhn-\v \Â-Ip-¶p F-¶Xn-s\ B-{i-bn-¨m-bncn¡pw AhÀ¡n-S-bn A-Xn-sâ kzo-Im-cy-X. {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kv X-{´-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn«m-tWm "lm-hÂ-kv Kme-Ivkn' F-¶ \q-X-\ Bi-bw sIm-­≠ph-¶Xv? Hcp ho-Sv h-bv¡pt¼mÄ B-h-iy-amb 90 i-X-am-\w CeIv{Sn¡Â D-]-I-c-W-§Ä lm-hÂ-kn-\p≠­v. Cu-sbm-cp Xn-cn-¨dn-hm-Wv "l-mhÂ-kv Km-e-Iv-kn' F-¶ Bib¯n-\p ]n-¶nÂ. lm-hÂ-kv Kme-Iv-kn-bn-te-¡v H-cp D-]-t`m-àm-hv sN¶m A-bmÄ-¡v B-h-iy-ap-Å lmhÂkn-sâ FÃm C-e-Iv{Sn¡Â D-]-I-cW§fpw A-hn-sS e-`y-am-bn-cn-¡pw. an-¡ CeIv{Sn-¡Â tjm-¸p-I-fnepw sN-¶m D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v e-`n-¡p¶-Xv Im-ä-tem-Kv am-{X-amWv. C-XnÂ-\n¶pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-bn "lm-hÂ-kv Km-e-Iv-kn' D-]-I-c-W§Ä Hm-¸-td-äv sN-bv-Xv ]cn-tim-[n-¨v hm-§m-\p-Å ku-Icyw Hcp-¡p¶p.

C-´ybn-sem-«m-sI C-cp¶q-tdm-fw "lmhÂ-kv Km-e-Iv-kn' tjm-dq-ap-I-fm-Wv D-Å-Xv. C-Xp-X-s¶-bm-Wv lm-hÂ-kn-sâ i-àn-bpw. a-säm-cp I-¼-\n¡pw C-Xv A-\p-I-cn-¡m³ km-[n-¡nÃ. Im-cWw, A-hÀ-¡mÀ-¡pw 80 i-X-am-\-¯n-t\m A-Xn-\p-ap-Ifntem hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b Ce-Iv{Sn¡Â D-]-I-c-W-§Ä kz´w Ip-S-¡o-gn hnÂ-¡m-\nà F-¶-Xm-Wv bm-YmÀ-°yw. lm-hÂ-kn-sâ bm{X Ct¸mÄ FhnsS F¯n-\n¡p¶p?

2007 lm-hÂ-kv hf-sc {]-i-kvXam-b knÂ-hm\n-b F-¶ {_m³-Un-s\ G-sä-Sp¯p. lm-hÂ-kn-sâ \mÄ-h-gn-bnse {][m-\ \m-gn-I-¡Ãm-Wv C-Xv. knÂhm-\n-b-¡v 65Hm-fw cm-Py-§-fn Hm-^okpIfp≠-­v. Cu cm-Py-§-fn-seÃmwX-s¶ am-\-h-hn-`-h-ti-jnbpw hnX-c-W irw-J-e bpw a-äv A-SnØm-\ku-I-cy-§-fp-ap­≠-­v.

C-Xv lm-hÂ-kn-\v A-Xn-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\ ta-J-e hym-]n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn h-f-sc k-lm-bn¡p¶p. C-¶v lm-hÂ-kn-\v B-sI 6,500 tImSn cq-]-bp-sS hn-äp-h-c-

hm-Wp-ÅXv. C-Xn aq-hm-bn-cw tIm-Sn cq]-bp-w e-`n-¡p-¶-Xv hn-tZ-i-¯p-\n-¶mWv. C-´y-bnÂ-\n-¶pw 2,500 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hn-äp-h-c-hpw. ]p-Xp-Xm-bn tIm-gn-t¡mSpw Xn-cph-\-´-]p-c¯pw lm-hÂ-kn-sâ {_m-©pIÄ Xp-d-¶p. tem-Iw km-¼-¯n-I-am-µy¯n-te-¡v ap-§n-s¡m≠-­-­n-cn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶v FÃm-hcpw ]-cm-Xn-s¸-Sp-t¼m-gpw ]p-Xnb 40Hm-fw {_m-©p-I-Ä Xp-d-¡m³ km-[n¨Xv lm-hÂ-kn-sâ t\-«w-X-s¶-bm-Wv. lm-hÂ-kn-sâ km-aq-ly-{]-Xn_-²-Xm ]-²-Xn-Isf¡p-dn¨v (kn-F-kv-BÀ)? lm-hÂ-kn-sâ ^mÎ-dn Øn-Xn-sN¿p-¶ cm-P-Øm-\n-se kv-Iq-fp-I-fn-se hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v D-¨-`£-Ww sImSp-¡p-I F-¶Xv R§-fpsS {][m\ ]²-Xn-I-fn H¶m-Wv. Xp-S-¡-¯n A-¿m-bn-cw Ip-«n-IÄ-¡p-am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p CXv. ]n-¶o-S-Xv ap-¸-¯-¿m-bn-cw Ip-«n-IÄ¡v D-¨-`£-Ww sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ Xe¯nte-¡v h-fÀ¶p. F-¶m C-t¸mÄ A-¼Xn-\m-bn-cw Ip-«n-IÄ-¡v D-¨-`£-Ww sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-s\¸-än Nn-´n-¨p-sIm≠-­ncn-¡p-I-bmWv. tI-c-f-¯n-se A-h-Ø-bà h-S-t¡C´y-bn-teXv. `-£-W-w In-«m-sX Ip-«nIÄ a-cn-¡p¶-Xv A-hn-sS km[m-c-WamWv. B-Zy-Im-e-§-fn cm-P-Øm-\n-se kv-Iq-fp-I-fn-se lm-PÀ-\n-e 20 i-X-am-\w am-{X-am-bn-cp¶p. F-¶m lm-hÂ-kv D-¨-`£-Ww sIm-Sp-¡m³ Xp-S-§n-b-tXmsS lm-PÀ-\n-e 80 i-X-am-\-¯n-se-¯n.

CXp-t]m-se ]n-¶m-¡w \n¡p¶ Ø-e-§-fn sa-Un-¡Â Iym-¼p-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n¨pw sam-ss_ sa-Un-¡Â hm-\p-I-fp-sS k-lm-bw e-`y-am-¡nbpw lm-hÂ-kv s]m-Xp-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ `m-K-amhp-I-bm-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

P\w \à tlm«Â Xncn-¨-dn-ªm ]n¶oSv Ahn-sS-t¸mbn `£Ww Ign-¡p ¶Xv ioe-am-¡p-¶-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv {_m³Unsâ Imcyhpw. D]-t`m-àm-¡ Ä¡v anI¨ cpNnbpw KpW-ta·bpapÅ D¸¶-§Ä \ÂIp-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ, ]n ¶oSv AhÀ B {_m³Unsâ D¸-¶§Ä am-{Xta Xnc-sª-Sp-¡q. AXm-bXv, anI¨ {_m³Uv AXnsâ cpNn-bn \n ¶pw KpW-ta-·-bnÂ\n¶pw Xncn-¨-dnb-s¸-Sp-sa-¶mWv R§-fpsS A\p-`h km£yw.

D]-t`màmhmWv FÃmw D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ Bh-iy-§Ä ap³Iq-«n- I≠dnªp-sIm≠­v, AhÀ¡v Bh-iy-apÅ D¸-¶-§Ä Ah-Xcn-¸n-¡p-¶n-S-¯mWv {_m³Unsâ hnP-bw. C¶v IqSp-Xepw AWp-IpSpw-_-§-fm-Wv. AWpIpSpw-_-¯n `mcybpw `À¯mhpw tPmen-¡m-cm-Wv. AXpsIm≠v Xs¶ AhÀ¡v cpNn-bpÅ `£Ww Ipdª ka-b-¯n-\p-Ån ]m NIw sN¿m³ R§-fpsS aqey-hÀ²nX D¸-¶-§Ä klm-bn-¡p-¶p. C¯cw LS-I-§fmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkns\ D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ a\-Ên CSwt\Sm³ klm-bn-¨-Xv. BIÀj-I-amb ]m¡nwKv F{X KpW-ta-·-bpÅ D¸¶hpw BIÀj-I-amb ]m¡nw-tKmSpIqSn amÀ¡-än F¯n-bm am{Xta AXn\v \ne-\n¸p≠mhq. ]m¡nwKv {]Xn-\n-[oI-cn-¡p-¶Xv {_m³Uv sFUân-änsb Xs¶-bm-Wv. BIÀj-Iamb ]m¡nwKv Xs¶-bmWv U_nÄ tlmgvknsâ asämcp {][m\ {_m³Uv _nÂUnwKv X{´w.

D¸-¶-¯nse sshhn-[yw Hcp IpSpw-_-¯n\v Bh-iy-apÅ `£y-h-kvXp-¡Ä FÃmw-Xs¶ Hcp {_m³Un\v Iogn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ Ign-ª-XmWv R§-fpsS hnP-bw.

Acn, Idn-]u-UÀ, A¨mÀ, C³Ìâ v

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

t{_¡v^mÌv XpS-§nb hyXykvX D¸-¶-§-fmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkv {_m³Uv s\bn-an D]-t`m-àm-hn\v ap¶n R§Ä F¯n-¨-Xv. D¸-¶¯nse sshhn-[yw D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS a\-Ên Nnc-{]-XnjvT t\Sn-¯-cm³ klm-b-I-am-bn.

lotdm tamt«m- tImÀ]v ssS-äm³ Fkv IpamÀkv sP kn sehn³ktdkÀ dohvkv ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦v e¡n, tKmÄUvÌmÀ

Be more GXv {_m³Upambn _Ô -s¸-«-Xv?

??

1. Fill it-Shut it-Forget it, P\-Io-b-amb Cu AUzÀss«-knwKv Im]vj³ GXv {_m³Up-ambn _Ô-s¸-«-XmWv? 2. Be more-Cu SmKvsse³ C´ybnse P\-Io-b-amb Hcp {_m³Up-ambn _Ô-s¸-«-XmWv. GXm-WXv? 3. doUv B³Uv sSbveÀ C´y-bnse {]kn-²-amb Hcp sSIvssÌ I¼-\nbpsS D¸-¶-amWv. I¼-\n-tbXv? 4. KdnÃm amÀ¡-änwKv F¶v ]d-bp-¶ Bi-b-¯nsâ D]-Úm-Xmhv Bcv? 5. amÀ¡-änw-Kn bpFkv]n AYhm bpWoIv skÃnwKv s{]mt¸m-kn-j³ F¶ ]Zw BcpsS kw`m-h-\-bmWv? 6. The name you can bank up on Hcp {]apJ _m¦nsâ SmKvsse\m-WnXv, GXmWv _m¦v?

7. LG F¶ {_m³Uv c≠­v P\-Iob sImdn-b³ {_m³Up-IÄ tNÀ¶-XmWv. GsX-Ãm-amWv {_m³Up-IÄ?

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"a\Êp\ndsb Ign¡q' F¶ ]c-ky-hm-N-I-hp-ambn ae-bm-fn-IfpsS a\Ên IqSp-Iq-«nb {_m³UmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkv. Acn, Idn-]u-UÀ, C³Ìâ v t{_¡v^m-Ìv, A¨-mÀ XpS-§nb hyXykvX D¸-¶-§-fmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkv {_m³Un\v ]n¶n AWn\n c-¡p-¶-Xv. aebm-fn-I-fpsS \nXy-Po-hn-X-¯ns³d `mK-amb U_nÄ tlm-gvkn-s\, A\n-tj-[y-amb {_m³Um¡n amän-b-Xn\p ]n¶n-ep Å X{´-§Ä U_nÄ tlmgvkv sNbÀam³ cRvPn tPmFaÀPnMv tIc-f-bp-ambn ]¦p-h-bv¡p-¶p

cpNnbpw KpW-ta·bp-amWv apJ-ap{Z

D¯-c-§Ä

Bizzy Bites cRvPn tPm¬

a\-Ê U_ p\nd nÄ t -bm³ lmg vkv

KERALA BRAND

?

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U_nÄ tlmgvknsâ \mÄh-gn-bn-eq-sS... kwcw-`-I-\m-bn-cp¶ FwH tPmWmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkv {_m³

Un\v ASn-¯d ]mIn-b-Xv. 1959 Xriq-cnse Acn-b-§mSnbn Acn¡ ¨-h-S-¯n-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp¶p XpS-¡w.

A¶v Acn hm§n, Igp-In, shbne¯psh-¨p-W¡n sImSp-¡-p¶ coXn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶m ag-¡me¯v CXv hfsc {]bm-k-ta-dnb tPmen-bmbn amdn. A§-s\-bmWv tIc-f-¯nse BZys¯ {UbÀ kln-X-apÅ "aªn-emkv ssdkv anÂ' XpS-§n-b-Xv. aªn-emkv ssdkv anÃn- \n¶m-Wv U-_nÄ tlmgvkv {_m³Unsâ P\-\w.

C¶v Idn-]u-UÀ, A¨mÀ, C³Ìâ v t{_¡v^mÌv XpS-§nb \nc-h[n D¸-¶-§-fmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkv {_m³Un\v ]n¶n AWn-\n-c-¡p-¶Xv. KpW-ta-·-bpw, cpNnbpw U_nÄ tlmgvkns\ ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS CjvS{_m³Um¡n amän. 1959 apXepÅ bm{X-bn \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§fmWv U_nÄ tlmgvkns\ tXSn-sb¯nbXv.

21

{]tXyI A`n-apJw

Zn]n³ Zmtam-Zc-- ³

tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\-¯n\v t^m¡kv sN¿m-hp¶ taJ-e-IÄ?

tIc-f-¯n\v t^m¡kv sN¿m-hp¶ taJ-e-Isf Ipdn¨v C\n {]tXy-In¨v dnkÀ¨v H¶pw th≠­.­ Sqdn-kw, sl ¯v, sFän kÀho-kkv XpS-§nb aq¶v taJ-e-Isf tI{µo-I-cn¨p Xs¶-bm-bncn-¡Ww tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\w. CXÃmsX slhn C³Ukv{Sn t]mep-f-f-hsbm¶pw tIc-f-¯n\v Xm§m³ km[n¡n-Ã. CsX-ÃmhÀ¡pw Adn-bm-hp¶ Imcy-hpam-Wv. F¶m {]k-à-amb Imcyw CXpÄs¡m≠­v\½Ä CXns\ ]n´m-§m³ X¿m-dm-tWm-sb-¶-Xm-Wv. kwØm\w apgp-h-\pwþcmjv{So-b-, PmXn, aX Nn´-IÄ¡Xo-X-am-bn Cu taJ-e-

Isf t^m¡-kv sN¿p-I-bmWv th≠­-Xv. F¦n aq¶n-c-«n-bmbn kwØm-\-¯nsâ Btfm-lcn hcp-am\w ASp¯ Ggv hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn hÀ[n-¸n-¡m-\p-ff Ah-kcw \ap¡v e`n¡pw. apJy-a{´n ] d-bp¶Xpt]mse A\m-h-iy-amb hnhmZw Hgn-hm-¡p-I-bmWv CXn\v th≠­-Xv. Bd·pf hnam-\-¯m-hf hnhmZw t]mep-f-fh kw`-hn-¡p-¶Xv ZuÀ`m-Ky-I-c-amWv. hnIk\w thW-sa-¦n `qan thWw. ]cnØnXn kulr-Z-ambn ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸m¡n-bm am{Xw aXn. H¶pw sN¿m³ ]än-söv ]d-ªm Hcp ]²-Xnbpw \S-¡nÃ. Irjn-bn t]mepw C\n-sbmcp amÀK-ap-f-fXv aqeyhÀ[nX D¸-¶-§-fnte¡v IS-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv, HmÀKm-\nIv ^manwKv t]mep-ffh t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡-

k

sFSn, Sqdn-kw, sl¯v

t^ m¡

AXn-thKw, _lp-Zqcw apJy-a{´n D½³Nm≠­n hnI-knX tIc-fsa¶ kz]v\-¯n-te-¡p-ff bm{X XpS-cp-t¼mÄ NmW-Iy-X-{´-§Ä D]tZin¨v apJy-a-{´n-bpsS km¼-¯nI ImgvN-¸m-Sp-IÄ¡v Icp¯p-]-I-cp-I-bmWv {]apJ km¼-¯nIþhn-Zym-`ymk hnZ-Kv[\pw kmaqly kwcw-`-I\pamb jm^n ta¯À. lmÀhmÀUv bqWnth-gvkn-än-bn \n¶v ]»nIv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j-\n _ncp-Zm-\-´-c-_n-cp-Z-sa-Sp¯ jm^n e≠­³ kvIqÄ Hm^v C¡-tWm-an-Ivkn hnkn-änwKv s{]m^-kÀ IqSn-bm-Wv. apJya-{´n-bpsS km¼-¯nI D]-tZ-jvSm-hmbn jm^n Npa-X-e-tb-ä-n«v GXm≠­v c­≠v amkw XnI-bp-¶p. kÀ¡m-cnsâ hnhn[ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ, BtKmf \nt£] kwK-a-amb "FaÀPnMv tIcf', kwcw-`-IXzw XpS§n \nc-h[n hnj-b-§sf¡pdn¨v hni-ZoI-cn-¡pI-bmWv At±-lw. jm^n ta¯À FaÀPnMv tIc-f-bv¡-\p-h-Zn¨ FIvkv¢q-kohv A`n-ap-J-¯nsâ {]k-à-`m-K-§Ä...

. . . w m ¿ N vs

Ww. AÃmsX FÃm taJ-e-Ifnepw tIcfw kzbw ]cym-]vXam-I-W-sa¶v ]d-bp¶Xv Hcp Ime-l-c-W-s¸« Bi-b-am-Wv. \½Äs¡-´n-emtWm Icp¯p-f-fXv AXns\ ]c-am-h[n t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡Ww. F´n-emtWm aäv kwØm-\-§Ä anI-¨v \n¡p-¶X,v AXv Ah-cn \n¶pw hm§-Ww. apI-fn ]dª aq¶v taJ-e-I-fpsS km[y-X-Isf Ipdn¨pw B taJ-eIfpsS hnI-k-\s¯ Ipdn¨pw H¶v hni-Z-am-¡mtam?

Hmtcm-¶mbn FSp¡mw. sFänbYmÀ°-¯n \ap¡v \jvS-amb Ah-k-c-am-Wv (lost opportunity). Cu cwK¯v C´y-bn H¶mwØm\-s¯¯m³ \ap¡v km[n-¡p-am-bn-cp¶p, ImcWw C´y-bn BZys¯ sSIvt\m]mÀ¡v Øm]n-¨Xv tIc-f-am-bn-cp¶psh¶Xv Xs¶. ]t£, \½-psS \b]-c-amb ]m¸-cXz¯n B Ahkcw \ jvS-s¸-«p. F¶m Ct¸m-gs¯ kÀ¡m À A¯cw \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn \ns¶Ãmw amdn t{]mB-Iväohv kao-]-\-amWv kzoI -cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯n hnI-k-\-¯n\v XSkw \n¡m³ FÃm-hcpw D]-tbm-Kn¡p¶ Hcp Ffp¸ Bbp-[-ap≠-­vþGsX¦n-ep-samcp I¼-\n-bp-ambn kÀ¡mÀ ]²-Xn-I-fpsS NÀ¨-bn-teÀs¸-Sp-t¼mtg¡pw B I¼-\n¡v tIc-fs¯ XosdgpXn sImSp-¡p-I-bm-sW¶ _meni Btcm-]-W-w. sFän-bn hnI-k\w

22

thW-sa-¦n- XoÀ¨bmbpw temtIm-¯c \ne-hm-c-ap-ff {_m³ Up-I-sf Chn-sSsb¯n-¡-Ww, \msf \½Ä ssat{Im-tkm^väp-ambn {]hÀ¯n¡n-Ã, sF_n-F½pambn {]hÀ¯n-¡nÃ, Hsd-¡n-fp-ambn {] hÀ¯n-¡nà Fs¶Ãmw ]d-bp-¶Xv Im]-Sy-amWv...]ns¶ Btcm Sv tNÀ¶mWv \½Ä {] hÀ¯n-¡p-I. Hcp {_m³Un s\ BZyw sIm­≠p-h-cm\pff ss[cyw ImWn-¨mte aäv {_m³Up-IÄ h-cq. X-an-gv\mSv anI¨ DZm-l-c-Ww. AhÀ BZyw Hcp ImÀ am\p-^m-IvN-dsd sIm≠­ph¶p, AXn\p tijw A©v {_m³Up-IÄ Xan-gv\m«n-tes¡-¯n, ^e-tam, C¶v sNss¶ Hmt«m-sam-_o am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv lºm-bn amdn. CXpXs¶-bmWv KpP-dm¯n-epw kw`-hn-¡p-¶Xv. Hmt«m-sam-_o am\p-^m-IvN-dnw-Kv I¼-\n-Isf AhÀ kwØm-\-t¯¡v £Wn¨p. XpSÀ¶v \mtem At©m am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv I¼\n-IÄ KpP-dm-¯ns\ tXSn-sb-¯n, C¶v KpP-dm¯pw Hmt«m-sam-_o am\p-^mIvN-dnwKv lºmbn amdp-I-bm-Wv. AXpt]mse \½fpw henb sFän I¼-\n-Isf tIc-f-¯n-te¡v BIÀjn¡m-\p-ff {ia-§Ä \S-¯Ww. temtIm¯c \ne-hm-c-¯n-ep-ff Hcp I¼\n BZy-sa-¯n-bm kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw aäv I¼-\n-Ifpw Chn-sS-sb¯pw. AXn-\pff {ia-§-fmWv kÀ¡mÀ \S-¯p-¶-Xv. ASp¯ c≠­phÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn sFänbn temIs¯ BZy 10 {_m³UpI-fn cs­-≠®-sa-¦nepw tIc-f-¯n h³\n-t£]w \S-¯p¶ kml-Ncysamcp-¡m³ kÀ¡m-cn\v km[n-¡p-sa-¶mWv {]Xo-£. kvamÀ«vknän-bpsS Imcy-¯nem-sW-¦n amÀ¡änw-Knsâ D¯-chm-ZnXzw apgp-h³ kvamÀ«vknän Soan\p-X-s¶-bm-Wv. AXns\ s]mkn-j³ sN¿p-I-sb¶ tdmÄ am{Xta kÀ¡mcn\p-f-fq. kvamÀ«v knän-bn- am{Xw HXp§p-¶-Xp-aà sFän hnI-k-\w. H¸w Xs¶ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nsâ FIvs̳ FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

KpP-dm-¯n \tc{µtamUn \nt£ ]w BIÀjn-¡p-¶-Xn\v H¯ncn {ia-§Ä \S-¯p-¶p≠­v. F¶m At±-l-¯nsâ `cWw GIm-[n-] Xy coXn-bn-em-Wv. AXv \ap¡v tNcn-Ã. h³ hy-h-km-b-h¡c-W-amWv AhnsS \S-¡p-¶-Xv. Rm³ tbmPn-¨mepw CsÃ-¦nepw Ahn-tS¡v \nt£]w hcp-¶p-s­-≠ ¶mWv IW-¡p-IÄ ]dbp¶-Xv. IrjnbpsS Imcy-¯nepw tZiob icm-i-cn-sb¡mfpw apI-fn-emWv KpP-dm-s¯¶v IW¡p-IÄ ]d-bp-¶p. F¶m CsXm¶pw \½p-tS-Xpĸ-sS-bp-ff Hcp kÀ¡mcpw amXr-I-bm-¡-W-sa¶v Rm³ ]d-bn-Ã.

BtKmf \nt£] kwK-a-amb FaÀPnMv tIcf 2012s\ Ipdn¨v? tIhew Hcp C³sh-ÌÀ aoäv am{XaÃn-Xv. KpP-dm¯v sNbvX-Xp-t]m-setbm IÀWm-SI sNbvXXp t]mse-tbm CXns\ Xmc-Xayw sN¿-cpXv. -Unt_-än\p-ff Hcp t^md-amWnXv, hcpw hÀj§-fn tIc-fw F§s\ apt¶m«v t]m I-W-sa-¶-Xn-s\ Ipdn-¨v, GXv ]mX kzoI-cn-¡-W-sa-¶Xns\ Ipdn¨v NÀ¨ sN¿m-\p-ff thZn. tIhew [mc-Wm-]{X§Ä H¸p-hbv¡m-\p-ff Hcp ¹mävt^maà CXv. CXn\v ap¼s¯ bpUn-F^v kÀ¡mÀ \S¯nb BtKmf \nt£]I kwK-a-¯n\ptijw thÄUv _m¦v ] T-\-¯n tIcfw \nt£-]-am-IÀjn-¡p¶-Xnsâ Imcy-¯n anI¨ c≠­m-as¯ kwØm-\-ambn. F¶m ]n¶o-SXv \n e-\nÀ¯m-\m-bn-Ã. bphm-¡fpsS cmjv{Sob CS-s]-S-epIsf Ipdn¨v? bphm-¡Ä C¶v hyàn-Xm¸-cy¯n\mWv ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp¶Xv. AXv kmaq-ly-am-ä¯nsâ `mK-am-Wv. F¶m Ignhpw DbÀ¶ hnZym-`ym-k-hp-ap-ff bphm-¡Ä Ct¸mgpw cmjv{Sob-¯nte¡v IS-¶p-h-cp-¶p-­≠v. bphm-¡-fpsS

E

IV LUS

EXC

jm^n ta¯À j\mb sSIvt\m-kn-än, C³t^m-]mÀIv 2, If-a-ti-cn-bnse ssk_À knän, tIm gn-t¡ms« ssk_À ]mÀ¡v XpS-§nb ]²-Xn-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv tIc-f-¯nsâ sFän hnI-k\w ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-¶-Xv. Sqdnkw: CXp-hsc Sqdnkw Hcp kIvkkv tÌmdn Xs¶-bmWv. \ap¡v \nc-h [n B`y-´c Sqdnkw {_m³Up-I-fps­-≠ ¦nepw A´m-cmjv{S e£zdn Sqdn Ìv {_m³Up-Isf tIc-f-¯n-te¡v BIÀjn-¡m³ Ignªncp¶n-Ã. AXnt¸mÄ amdn¯p-S-§p-¶p. Ct¸mÄ B tKmf {_m³Up-IÄ tIc-f-¯n-te¡v hcp-¶p-≠ ­ v. Sqdnkw cwK-¯n\v h³Ip-Xn¸m-Ip-a-Xv. tIc-f -kÀ¡mÀ am{X-amWv tIcf Sqdn-ks¯ Ct¸mÄ amÀ¡-äv sN¿p-¶-Xv. BtKmf {_m³Up-IÄ tIcf-¯n-te-s¡-¯p-t¼mÄ Ah-cpsS amÀ¡änwKv s\ävhÀ¡neq-sSbpw tIc-f Sqdnkw henb coXn-bn amÀ¡äv sN¿s¸Spw. hcp-am-\-apĸ-sS-bp-ff Imcy-§-fn tIcf Sqdn-k-¯n\v Ct¸m-g-t¯-Xn ] Xn·-S-§p-ff ^e-am-bn-cn¡pw At¸mÄ. sl¯v: Cu cwK¯v \ap-¡p-ff \nch[n Øm]-\-§Ä temtIm-¯c \ne -hm-c-¯n-ep-f-f-XmWv. aäv ]e cmPy§-sf¡mfpw ]¯n-sem¶v am{Xta {Soävsaâ v sNehv hcp-¶p-f-fq. -Ignª hÀjw Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ Hcp Bip-]{Xn-bn 50,000 t]cmWv hntZ-i¯v \n¶v NnInÕbvs¡-¯n-b-Xv. CXv al-¯mb t\«-am-Wv. anUnÂCuÌv, B{^n-¡, Gjy XpS-§n-b \mSp-I-fnÂ\n¶v \ ap¡v Ffp-¸-¯n anI¨ NnInÕ tXSnsb-¯p-¶-hsc BIÀjn-¡m³ km[n¡pw. CXn\v ]pdsa tIc-fs¯ BbpÀ thZ Xe-Øm-\-am-¡m-\p-ff {ia-¯nemWv kÀ¡mcpw kmw ]nt{Sm-U-bpw.

A\u-tZym-Kn-I-ambn B Øm\w \ap ¡v Xs¶-bm-sW-¦nepw HutZym-Kn-Iambpw AXp-d-¸n-¡m-\p-ff {ia-¯n-emWv kÀ¡mÀ. CXpĸsS kmw ]nt{SmU \n ÀtZ-in¨ 10 ]²-Xn-IÄ¡m-bp-ff _n kn-\kv ¹m³ Xbm-dm-¡n-s¡m≠-­n-cn-¡pI-bmWv kÀ¡mÀ. HmK-tÌmsS AXv ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ipw, AXn\ptijw ]²-XnIÄ \S-¸m-¡m\p-ff {iaw Bcw-`n-¡pw. hnI-k\ Imcy-¯n tIc-f-¯n\v ap¶n-ep-ff shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ? \½psS at\m-`mhw Xs¶-bmWv {] FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

[m\ shÃp-hn-fn-. -AXv Hcp sshcp-²yhpam-Wv. -tI-c-f-¯n\v ]pd¯v t]mbm ae-bm-fn¡v FÃmw kzoIm-cy-am-Wv, 8 sse³ tdmUv, FbÀt]mÀ«v, ss\äv sse ^v...tIc-f-¯n h¶mtem CsXm¶pw ]än-Ã. Cu at\m-`m-h-amWv amtd≠-­Xv. Rm³ Nn´n-¡p-¶Xv ]pXp-X-eapd CsXÃmw B{K-ln-¡p-¶psh¶v Xs¶bm-Wv. CXn-te-¡p-ff amäw kw`-hn-¨psIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. s\¿m-än³Ic D]-Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸n\pap¼v cmjv{Sob A´-co-£-¯n Bi-¦-bp-­≠m-bn-cp-¶p.C-t¸mÄ AXpw amdn. F¶m CS-Xp-]£-¯nse Hcp hn`mKw Ct¸mgpw hnIk-\-hn-cp² cmjv{Sobw h¨p-]p-eÀ¯p -¶-h-cm-Wv. AhÀ ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bpsS bmYmÀ°y-t¯mSv Hcp _Ô-hp-an-Ãm¯-h-cm-Wv. F¶m CXn\v ap¼s¯ bpUn-F^v kÀ¡m-cnsâ Imet¯Xv t]mse Hcp ]²Xn {]Jym-]n-¡p-t¼mtg¡pw {]Xn-]£w BsI FXnÀ¸pambn h¶n-cp¶ AhØ amdn. ssl kv]oUv sdbnÂ, sat{Sm sdbnÂ, XpS§nb ]²-Xn-I-sfÃmw bmYmÀ°y-am-bns¡m≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.- Cu kÀ¡mÀ Npa-X-e-tbäv HcphÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn FdWm-IpfwþXriqÀ t^mÀ sse\nwKpw ]qÀ¯o-I-cn-¨p. P\-§Ä hnIk\¯nsâ KpW-^-e-§Ä A\p-`hn-¡m³ XpS§nbm ]ns¶ AhÀ ]²-Xn-Isf ]n´p-W-bv¡pw. Gähpw anI¨ DZm-l-c-W-amWv sIm¨n hnam\-¯m-h-fw. hnam-\-¯m-hfw h¶m hnam\w Fsâ ih-¯n\v apI-fn-eqsStb ]d-¡q-sh¶ ]dª hyàn ]ns¶ knbm-ensâ t_mÀUn AwK-am-bn. ] cn-Øn-Xnsb \in-¸n-¡m¯ Xc-¯n ]²XnIÄ \S-¸n-em-¡p-¶-Xn am{Xw \½Ä {i²n-¨m aXn. aäv kwØm-\-§-fnse hnI-k-\s¯ ]än-bp-ff ImgvN¸mSv? kmaqlnI kpc-£-bnepw hnI-k-\¯nepw Xan-gv\m-Sv anI¨p \n¡p ¶p.- tIc-fs¯t]mse -X-an-gv\m-«nepw `cWw amdp-¶p-s≠­-¦nepw AhnsS kÀ¡mÀ \b-§-fn amä-an-Ã. \n t£-]-\-b-§Ä amdp-¶n-Ã. tIc-f-¯nte-¡p-ff A\y-kw-Øm-\-sXm-gn-em-fn-IfpsS Hgp-¡n Xan-gv\m-Snsâ {]mXn -\n[yw Ipd-ªXv t\m¡n-bm Xs¶ Ahn-Sps¯ hnI-k\w a\-Ên-emIpw.

IgnhpIÄ `c-W-X-e-¯n D]-tbm-Ks¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xn\mbn No^v an\n-tÌgvkv s^tÃm-jn¸v F¶ ]²-Xnbpw kÀ¡mÀ {]Jym-]n-¨n-«p≠-v­. CXnsâ `mK-ambn sFsF-Fw tImgn-t¡m«v \n¶p-ff 38 t]sc Hmtcm hÀjhpw kÀ¡mÀ dn{Iq«v sN¿pw. apgp-h-³ a{´n-am-À, PnÃm IfIväÀamÀ, kv]o¡À, sU]yq«n kv]o¡À, {]Xn-]£ t\Xmhv (A-t±-l-¯n\v Xm ¸-cy-sa-¦nÂ) XpS-§n-b-h-cp-sS-sbÃmw IqsS Hcp s^tÃm F¶ coXn-bn HcphÀj-t¯¡v Ahsc \nb-an¡pw.

-bp-hm-¡-fpsS sFUn-b-IÄ `c-W-\n Àh-l-W-¯n-te¡v sIm≠phcm-\p-ff ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv, bphm-¡Ä¡v ]p Xnb Bi-b§Ä apt¶m-«p-h-bv¡m-\p Å Hch-k-chpw. Hmtcm hÀjhpw ]pXn b Bi-b-§-fp-ff HcpIq«w bphm-¡fpsS tkh\w kÀ¡m-cn\v e`n-¡pw.

2009 Ata-cn-¡bn \S¶ tkmjy FâÀ{]-WÀ aoän Xm¦Ä ] s¦-Sp-¡p-I-bp≠-­m-bn. tIc-f-¯nse kwcw-`-IXz at\m-`mhhpw aäv cmPy-§fnse kwcw-`-IXz at\m-`m-hhpw X½nep-ff hyXymkw? \½psS kaql¯n ]cm-P-bs¯ AwKo-I-cn-¡m¯ at\m-`m-h-am-Wv \ne\n¡p-¶Xv. -kw-cw-`-IXzw hf-c-W-sa¦n ]cm-P-bs¯ AwKo-I-cn-¡m-\p-ff at\m-`mhw thWw. ChnsS Hcp _nkn\kv XpS§n ]cm-P-b-s¸-«m ]ns¶ Ahsâ PohnXw Ah-km-\n¨ t]msebmWv kaqlw s]cp-am-dp-I. F-¶m ]pd¯v ØnXn hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. Fs´m-s¡-bm-bmepw AhnsS PohnXw apt¶m«v t]mIpw. C´y-bnse Gähpw hnP-bn¨ _nkn-\kv kaq-l-amWv amÀ hm-UnIÄ. AhÀ s]¬Ip-«n¡v IÃymWw Btem-Nn-¡p-t¼mÄ sNdp-¡³ F{X XhW _nkn-\kv XpS§n ]cmP-b-s¸-«p-sh-¶mWv At\z-jn-¡p-I. Cu Hcp kwkvImcw ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡n-Ã.

23

0 0 5 3 -m[yX

Idâ v A-^-tbgvkv

L I A R

O v R ¡ T E -IÀ

MIp-Xn-Zm-b

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m sat{S bn ¶ p nbm mbnc mIpa psS ]²X¶pXs¶. ¸ S b p\ am m mSn¡tesd XpIsâ cq]s ¶. F¶ I t s n n än 000 mPIv nteXp Xe coXnb Ä p¼v 3 mÄ Cc«nb ] a { t w w à mcpI C¶p pS¡¯ ªv ] psIm n Ct¸ A©n ]²X p. A¶pw psaÃmw X pIÄ ]d m\ kÀ¡Ä sdb ncn-¡p¶nIhnZyb p«mt¸m¡{µþkwØXn\v \½v amdnbkmt¦X nbXn\v, a Xn\v, tI «n¡fn¨ nebmW dq«pw w sshI ¸Sp¯nb t§m«pw X tI≠ h! kab n XSks t§m«pan bIÀ \ mSn cq] ]²X pIÄ A\nIpXnZm 3500 tI ^bef¯nse nehmIp¶ tIc Iambn N A[n sdPn IpamÀ

s\

Käohmbn Nn´n¡pI F¶Xm Wp aebmfnIfpsS F¡mes¯bpw coXn. F´ns\bpw \ntj[mßIambn ImWm\pw hnaÀin¡m\pw FXnÀ¡m \pw hniz]uc·mcmbn amdnb aebm fnIÄ¡v F§s\ Ignbp¶p F¶Xp a\ximkv{X]cambn¯s¶ hne bncpt¯≠Xp≠v. tIcfw hn«m aebm fnbpsS kz`mhw CXn\p t\sc hn] coXamIpsa¶XmWp hnNn{Xw. kwØm\¯nsâ hnIk\s¯¸än ]dbpt¼mÄ, s]s«¶p kwibmep¡fm Ip¶ kz`mhamWp tIcfobcptSXv. hnIk\¯nsâ t]cn Ht«sd NqjW§Ä¡pw sImÅbSnIÄ¡pw hnt[bcmtI≠n h¶n«p≠v, aebmfn IÄ. NqSpshůn hoW ]q¨bmb Xp sIm≠mhmw s]s«¶p s\Käohm

24

bn {] XnIcn¡p¶Xv F¶p NneÀ ] dbp¶Xn AÂ]w Imcyhpap≠v. ] t£, BhiyapÅXn\pw CÃm¯Xn \psaÃmw DS¡pambn \n¡p¶ C¯csamcp P\kaqlw temI¯n\p Xs¶ Hcp]t£ AÛpXambncn¡pw!

6500 tImSntbmfw cq] Nnehn«p sIm¨n \Kc¯n sat{Sm sdbn ]²Xn \S¸m¡m³ hgnIsfÃmw Xpd¶XmWv C{Xbpw ]dbm³ ImcWambXv. A©psImÃw ap³]p 3000 tImSn¡p \S¸mIpambncp¶ ]²XnbmWv Ct¸mÄ Cc«nbntesd XpIbpsS ]²Xnbmbn amdnbXv. A¶pw C¶pw t{]mPIvänsâ cq]sam¶pXs¶. dq«pw kmt¦XnIhnZybpsaÃmw

n S m tI

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t\mÀ¯v ta¸mew ]Wn {ZpX-K-Xn-bn ku¯n ]pXnb ta¸mew ]Wn ]qÀ¯nbmbnhcp¶p sshäne, t]« tdmUv hoXnIq«Â {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn¨p

CXpsIm≠mtbm?

XpS¡¯nteXp Xs¶.

F¶m kabw sshInbXn\v, ap«mt¸m¡pIÄ ]dªv ]e coXnbn  ]²Xn XSks¸Sp¯nbXn\v, tI{µþ kwØm\ kÀ¡mcpIÄ ^bep IÄ At§m«pant§m«pw X«n¡fn¨Xn\v \½Ä tIcf¯nse \nIpXnZmbIÀ \ ÂtI≠ hnebmWv A[nIambn sNe hmIp¶ 3500 tImSn cq]!

F´n\mbncp¶p XÀ¡w? F´m bncp¶p XSkw? Bscms¡bmbncp¶p hgnapS¡nIÄ? C\n CsX¸änsbm¶pw BtemNn¨nt«m NÀ¨ sNbvXnt«m Imcysam¶panÃ. sIm¨n sat{Sm sdbn FÂUnF^nsâ k´XnbmtWm AtXm bpUnF^ntâXmtWm F¶ XÀ¡¯n\pw {]kànbnÃ. \nÀamW{] hÀ¯\§fpsS taÂt\m«w Bcp hln¡pw, I¼\nsb Bcp \bn¡pw F¶Xnepw hnhmZ§Ä th≠. UÂln sat{Sm sdbn tImÀ¸tdj³ knFwUn Bbncp¶ C {io[c³ Xs¶ sIm¨nbpsS \mbI\mbn hcWw F¶ ]nSnhminbnembncp¶p Ipsd\m Ä. AXnsâ t]cnepw Ipsd kabw \ jvSam¡n. F´mbmepw kwKXn Hcp Icbv¡Sp¯n«p≠nt¸mÄ. \nehnepÅ ØnXnsb´mWv? sIm¨n \Kc¯nsâ Poh\mUnbmb t\mÀ¯v ta¸mew s]mfn¨p ]pXnb \mephcn¸mX ]Wnbp¶ tPmenIÄ {ZpXKXnbn ]ptcmKan¡p¶p. ku¯n  thsdsbmcp ta¸mew ]Wn ]qÀ¯nbmbns¡m≠ncn¡p¶p. sshänebn \n¶p t]« hsc aq¶p IntemaoäÀ Zqc¯n tdmUv hoXnIq«p¶Xpambn _Ôs¸« XÀ¡w F§s\sbms¡tbm Xm¡menIam bn ]cnlcn¨p. ]t£, CXpsIm ≠mtbm? Bephbn \n¶p Xr¸qWn ¯pd t]« hsc hfªpw ]pfªpw IS¶pt]mIp¶ sIm¨n sat{Sm sdbn¸mXbpambn _Ôs¸« asämcp Imcyhpw apt¶m«p t]mbn«nÃ. `qan GsäSp¡Â, kÀsh, XqWpIfpsS Øm\w, tÌj\pIÄ... FÃmw XÀ¡¯n¯s¶. \Kc¯n\pÅn FwPn tdmUn eqsS F´n\mWp sat{Sm sdbn sIm≠pt]mIp¶Xv F¶ tNmZyw

Cu sshInb thfbnepw Ht«sdt¸À tNmZn¡p¶p. ]²Xn \nÀamWw XpS§nbm \nehnepÅ sIm¨n \ Kcw A¸msS kvXw`n¡psa¶pw c≠paq¶p sImïn\pÅn ChnSps¯ hym]mctaJe XIcpsa¶pw Bi¦s¸Sp¶hcp≠v. AcqÀþIfatÈcn tZiob]mXm ss_]mkv Ct¸mį s¶ kam´c hym]mc, hmWnPy tI{µambn hnIkn¨pIgnªp. A´mcm jv{S {_m³UpIÄ, amfpIÄ, ]mÀ ¡nwKv kuIcyw XpS§nbhsbÃmw ss_]mkns\ tjm¸nwKv I¼¡mcpsS CãtaJebmbn amäns¡m≠ncn¡p¶p. sat{Sm sdbn \nÀamWw _m\ÀPn tdm Uns\bpw FwPn tdmUns\bpw assd ³ ss{Uhns\bpsams¡ BfnÃm {]tZ i§fm¡n amäntb¡psa¶ `oXn \nkm cambn ImtW≠XpaÃ. AXpsIm≠p Xs¶, Cu coXnbn¯s¶bmtWm tIcf¯nse Gähpw Nnethdnb Hcp ]²Xn \S¸mt¡≠Xv F¶pw tNmZy apbcp¶p. Bephbn \n¶mcw`n¡p¶ 22 IntemaoäÀ dq«nt\¡mÄ anI¨Xm bncn¡ntà s\Sp¼mticn FbÀt]m À«n \n¶mcw`n¡p¶ sat{Sm sdbv F¶ ImXemb tNmZy¯n\v D¯chmZs¸« Bcpw CtXhsc IrXyambn adp]Sn \ÂIp¶panÃ. sIm¨n \Kcs¯ cmPys¯ aäp sat{Sm \Kc§fpambn XmcXays¸Sp ¯mt\ IgnbnÃ. tImb¼¯qcnsâ hep¸tam ASnØm\kuIcy§tfm anI¨ tdmUpItfm t]mepw sIm¨nbnen à F¶Xp hmkvXhw. F¶m tIcf¯nse Gähpw henb \ Kcsa¶ \nebv¡pw hmWnPyXeØm\sa¶ \nebv¡pw sIm¨nbn sat{Sm sdbn t]mepÅ h¼³ ]²XnIÄ ht¶ aXnbmIq. ]t£, AXv C§s\sbm¡bmtWm th≠Xv F¶ ImXemb tNmZyamWv _m¡n. aebmfn¡v hnIk\sa¶p tI«m Acniw hcp¶Xn\p ]n¶n ]²Xn \ S¯n¸pImcpsS kpXmcyXbnÃm¯ {]hÀ¯\ssienbtà F¶Xpw BtemNnt¡≠XmWv. F¶mÂ, F´ns\bpw I®pw]q«n FXnÀ¡pI F¶ ioe¯n aebmfnIÄ Imcyamb amäw D≠mt¡≠Xpap≠v.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

135 Hm-W-¯n-\v

dos«bv 325 tIm-Sn- cq]bp-sS h-cp-am-\-am-Wv Cu km-¼¯n-IhÀj-¯n tI-c-f¯nÂ\n¶pw I¼\n {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv. I-gn-ª hÀ-jw 250 tIm-Sn- cq] hcp-am-\-amWv t\Sm³ I-gn-ª-Xv. tI-c-f¯n tkm-Wn-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]-S-hpIÄ {i-²n¨m an-I-s¨m-cp Ip-Xn-¸m-Wv Im-Wm-\m-hp-¶Xv. C-¯-h-Wbpw \-sÃm-cp h-fÀ¨ hnÂ-¸-\bn Im-Wm-\mhp-sa-¶ {]-Xo-£bmWp-ÅXv. Cu hÀ-jw F-s´Ãmw ]p-Xn-b D-Â-¸-¶§fmWv tkm-Wn hn-]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶Xv? ^v-fm-äv ]m-\ Un-kv-t¹ hn-]-Wnbn {Xo-Un Snhn, FÂ-knUn, FÂ-CUn, tam-tWm-en-¯n¡v Un-ssk³, CâÀ-s\-äv Sn-hn F-¶n-h-bpw Un-Pn-ä Im-a-d t{i-Wn-bn ssk-_Àtjm-«v ]pXn-b tam-U-ep-Ifpw D-S³ hn-]-Wn-bn-se¯pw. em-]v-tSm-¸v t{i-Wnbn htbm ko-cn-kn-sâ kv-]mÀ-¡v C-t¸mÄ e-`y-amWv.

tIm-Sn- cq]bp-sS

_n-kn\-kv e-£y-an-«v

C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv-kv D¸¶ hn-]-Wnbn tkm-Wn X-cw-Kw tI-cf¯n A-e-b-Sn-¡p-I-bmWv. tkm-Wn-sb-¶ {_m³-Uv P-\-§Ä¡n-Sbn kr-ãn¨ kzo-Imcy-XbmWnXn\p ImcWw. hn-]-Wnbn C-¯-c-¯n- hn-izmky-X ssI-h-cn-¡m-\m-b-Xn-s\ Ip-dn¨pw Hm-W ko-k-Wn I¼\n- e£y-an-Sp¶ _n-kn\-kns\ Ipdn¨pw tkm-Wn C-´y ko-\n-bÀ P\-d am-t\-PÀ (sk-bnÂ-kv) kp\n \¿mÀ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-tbmSv hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶p {]tim`v sI ]n

tkm-

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

am‰w BcmWv CjvS-s∏-Sm-Ø-Xv...? \n߃ apºv kµ¿in® IÆq¿ \mj-W¬ tdUntbm Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv Bcpw sImXn-°p∂ anI-thmsS am‰w bmYm-¿∞y-am-°n Ct∏mƒ ]Xn-∑-Sßv ]pØ≥ Krtlm-]-I-c-W- t{iWn--IfpsS \nd-thm-sS Bcnepw AXn-i-b-ap-W¿Øp∂ AXnhn]p-e-amb Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv amƒ...

■

G‰hpw Xnf-°-am¿∂ ]mc-ºcyw ■ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ A¥m-cmjv{S {_m‚p-Iƒ ■ G‰hpw anI® KpW-ta∑ ■ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ske-£≥.

G‰hpw Ipd-™-hn-e-I-fn¬ kz¥-am°mw \mj-W¬ tdUntbm Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkn¬ \n∂pw!

National Radio Electronics

TM

naushiba

Wn DÂ-¸-¶§-fp-sS tI-c-f¯n-se h-fÀ-¨-sb-¡p-dn-¨v hn-i-Zo-I-cn¡m-tam?

I-gn-ª \m-ev hÀ-j-¯n-\n-Sbn tIc-f-¯n-se hn-]-Wnbn tkm-Wn anI¨ {]-I-S-\-am-Wv Im-gv-¨-hbv-¡p-¶Xv. Øn-cX-bmÀ-¶ H-cp h-fÀ-¨-bm-WnXv. hÀ-jw tXmdpw GI-tZ-iw 30 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv R-§Ä t\-Sns¡m-­≠n-cn-¡ptkm-Wn DÂ-¸¶-§Ä? ¶Xv. C-¯-h-Wbpw Cu h-fÀ-¨ {]-XoFÂ-CUn, FÂ-kn-Un Sn-hn-I-fp-sS £n-¡p¶p. I-gn-ªX-h-W C-Xv \m hnÂ-¸\-bm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-embpw tI-c-f¯n ¸-Xm-bn D-b-cp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp¶p. tkm\-S-¡p-¶Xv. A-XpsIm-­≠pX-s¶ Cu DÂWn F-¶ {_m³-Un-\p hen-b kzo-Im¸-¶-§fn {i-² sIm-Sp-¯mhpw Iq-Spcy-X-bm-Wv P-\-§Ä-¡n-S-bn \n¶pw X {]-hÀ-¯\-§Ä \-S-¯p-I. F-¶n-cpe-`n-¡p-¶Xv. FÂ-kn-UnþFÂC-Un Sn-hn ¶mepw aäv DÂ-¸-¶-§fm-b tlmw Xn hn-]-Wnbn tkm-Wn H¶mwØm\bäÀ, Un-Pnä Im-a-dIÄ, htbm em-]v¯p \nÂ-¡p-¶Xpw C-XpsIm≠-­pX-s¶. tSm-]p-IÄ F-¶n-h-bv-¡p hn]-Wnbn A-Xpt]m-se, Un-Pn-ä Im-a-d hn-]-Wn\n-¶p anI¨ {]-Xn-Ic-Ww bnepw tkm-Wn h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw e-`n¡p-¶p≠­v. FÂ-CUn, ap-¶n-em-Wv. F-«v {_m³-U FÂ-kn-Un Sn-hn-I-fp-sS hnÂUv tjm-¸p-Ifpw 360¸-cw ¸-\-bn-eq-sS ^v-fm-äv ]m-\ Hu-«v-se-äp-Ifpw 16 kÀ-ho-kv  Un-kv-t¹ hn-]-Wnbn tI-{µ-§-fp-a-S-§p-¶ i-àam-b an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv tIc-fw H-cp irw-J-e-bm-Wv tkm-Wn-¡v BRAVIA LED TV tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯ns¡m≠-­n-cn-¡pC¶v tI-c-f-¯n-ep-ÅXv. ¶Xv. an-I-¨ ]n-Iv¨À Izm-fnän, Hm-Wko-kWn tkm-Wn-bptam-tWm-en-¯n-¡v Un-ssk³, sS hn]-Wn e-£y§Ä?

CâÀ-s\-äv Snhn, 3Un Sn-hn 135 tIm-Sn-bp-sS _n-kn-\F-¶n-h-bv¡pw tI-c-f¯n km-Wv Cu hÀ-jw Hm-Whn\à hn-]-Wn-bm-Wp-ÅXv. ]-Wnbn tkm-Wn e-£yInternet TV ku-¯v C-´y-bn-se tkm-Wnan-Sp-¶Xv. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn bp-sS amÀ¡-äv sj-bÀ F-{X{_m-hn-b, tlmw XnbäÀ, bmWv? Cu km-¼¯n-I hÀssk-_Àtjm«v, lm³-Un-Imw, j-¯n tI-c-f¯nÂ\n-¶pw htbm DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å tkm{]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶ h-cp-am-\w?

Wn DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v hnhn-[ ku-¯v C-´ybn samX-c-¯n-epÅ Hm-^-dpIfpw 3D TV ¯-w hn-]-Wn-bp-sS aq¶n I¼-\n {]-Jym-]n-¨n-«p≠­v. HmH-cp `m-Kw I¿-S-¡m³ tkmW-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn Hu-«v-seWn-¡p Ignªn«p≠­v. cm-Pyäp-I-fp-sS F-®-w D-bÀ-¯p-w. s¯m-«m-sI 10400 Uo-eÀ-am-cpw Hm-W-¡me-¯v {_m-hn-b-bp-sS Cyber-shot hn-X-c-W-¡m-cp-amWp-Å-Xv. 31,500 bq-Wn-äp-IÄ hnÂ-¡pC-Xn-\p ]pd-sa 270 F-Iv-kv-¢qI-bm-Wv e-£yw. Un-Pn-ä ko-hv Hu-«v-se-äp-I-fpw 255¸Im-a-d-bp-sS 19000 bq-Wn-äp-IÄ cw kÀ-ho-kv tI-{µ-§fpw hn-ä-gn-¡m\pw I¼-\n e-£y-anI-¼-\n-¡p≠­v. {]-Xn-`m-im-enSp-¶p. Iq-Sm-sX, Hmtcm ]À-t¨Ifpw {]-tXy-Iw ]-cn-ioe-\w bv-kn-s\m¸w- Dd¸m-b k-½m-\e-`n-¨ Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS tk-h-\ HDR-PJ260 §-fp-w I¼-\n \Â-Ip-¶p-­≠v. hpw tkm-Wn-bp-sS {]-hÀ-¯{]-Nm-c-W-¯n-\pw a-äp-am-bn \-§Ä-¡v i-àn]-I-cp-¶p.

B-d-c tIm-Sn-bp-sS _-P-äm-Wv tI-c-f¯n \n¶pw an-I-¨ I¼-\n \o-¡n-h-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. hn]-Wn {]-Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv tI-c-f¯n s{]m-tam-«v sNBlu-ray Home Theatre tkm-Wn-¡p e-`n-¡p-¶Xv. ¿m-\p-t±-in-¡p-¶ {][m\

THANA JUNCTION - KANNUR MAIN ROAD - PAYYANUR ● GANDHI PARK - PAYYANUR NORTH KOTTACHERRY - KANHANGAD ● NR. NEW BUS STAND - KASARAGOD ●

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43 h¿jw P\-tImSn-Iƒ hnizm-k-a¿∏n® ÿm]\w

K MK K. Moideen Kutty

25

_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv

hyh-kmb hnI-k-\-¯n-s\m¸w _m¦nwKv tkh\ cwK-t¯¡pw aäp _m¦p-I-fn \n¶v Ipdª \nc-¡n hmbv]-sb-Sp¯v sam¯w sNe-hn KWy-amb Ipdhp hcp¯n hmbv]m hnX-c-Ww, dn¡-hdn XpS-§n-b-h-bn IrXy-\njvT ]men¨v Xmc-X-tay\ anX-amb ] eni \nc-¡n kwØm-\s¯ hyh-km-bn-IÄ¡v hmbv] A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ [\-Imcy Øm]-\-amWv tIcf ^n\m³jy tImÀ¸-td-j³. "FaÀPnMv tIc-f-'bv¡-\p-h-Zn¨ {]tXyI A`n-ap-J-¯n sIF^vknbpsS {]hÀ¯\§sf Ipdn¨v sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-dp-amb tbmtKjv Kp]vX hnh-cn-¡p¶p

Sn F³ jmPn

sI-

F-^v-kn-bp-sS {][m\ {]hÀ ¯\ taJ-e-IÄ GsXm-s¡-bmWv? ^n-\m³-kv tk-h-\§-sf Iq-Sp-XÂ i-àn-s¸-Sp¯p-I F-¶-XmWv sI-F-^vknbpsS {][m\ e-£y-w. Xn-I¨pw imkv-{Xo-b-hpw s{]m-^-j-WÂ co-Xn-bnepw D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v G-sd Kp-W-I-c-amIpw

hn-[w R-§-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä Iq-SpX hym-]n-¸n-¡pw. 2011þ12 km¼-¯nI hÀjw 45.65 tImSn cq] em`w t\Sn. sIF^vknsb kw_-Ôn¨v CXv Ncn{X t\«-am-Wv. hmbv]m BkvXn 1,240 tImSn cq]-bmbn DbÀ¯n. Ignª km¼¯nI hÀjw 539 tImSn cq] hmbv] A\p-h-Zn¨p. 464.57 tImSn cq]-bpsS hmbv]mhnX-c-W-amWv \S-¯n-b-Xv.

`

1240

`

45.65 tImSn

em`w 2011-12

km¼-¯nI hÀjw

tImSn

hmbv]m BkvXn

tbm-tK-jv Kp]v-X IPS sN-bÀ-am³ & am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎÀ, sI-F-^vkn

Ncn{X t\«-hp-ambn sIF^vknhmbv] A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw tamWn-ädnw-Kn\pw dn¡-h-dn¡pw hfsc imkv{Xobhpw B[p-\n-I-hp-amb amÀK-§-fmWv sIF^vkn Ah-ew-_n-¡p-¶Xv. hmbv-]sb-Sp-¡p-¶ G-sX-¦nepw D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v X-§-fp-sS ]²-Xn F-s´-¦nepw Im-c-W¯m \nÀ-¯-W-sa-¶v tXm-¶n-bm hmbv-] sk-än sN-¿p-hm-\p-Å kw-hn[m-\hpw sI-F-^v-kn-bv-¡p≠-­v. AXp-t]mse, kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v th≠-­ ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-In A-hÀ-¡v B-h-iyam-b hmbv-] \Â-Ip-¶ ]pXn-b ]-²-Xnbpw B-hn-jv¡-cn-¡p-I-bp-­≠mbn. C-Xv bp-UnF-^v kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ -]pXn-b hy-hkm-b\-b-¯nsâ `m-K-amWv. tI--c-f-¯n kw-cw-`-IXzw h-fÀ-¯m³ [-\-Im-cy-a{´n sI Fw am-Wn B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨ ]-²-Xn-bm-WnXv. 20 e-£w cq-]h-sc ]en-icln-X hm-bv-]-bmbn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v \ÂIpw. ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n\m-bn kw-cw-`I-sc Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn\v Ir-Xyam-b am-\-ZÞ-§Ä D≠-­v. hmbv-] \Â-Ip-¶ _m-¦pI-fp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ DÄ-s¸-sS G-gpt]-cp-Å H-cp I-½n-än-bm-Wv kw-cw-`I-sc ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-\m-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶Xv. Ign-ª _m-¨n sI-F-^v-kn-¡v e-`n¨-Xv G-I-tZ-iw 1500 A-t]-£-I-fmWv. A-Xn \n-¶pw 816 t]sc Xn-c-sª-Sp¯p. AXn X-s¶ 571 t]-cm-Wv ]-cn-ioe-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xv. 231 bq-Wn-äp-I-fm-Wv C-{]-Im-cw Øm-]n-¡-s¸-«Xv. ^nenw C³-U-kv-{Sn-bv-¡v [-\-k-lmbw tZio-b X-e-¯n- h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw t\-«-§Ä ssI-h-cn-¨ taJ-e-bm-Wv tIcf-¯nse ^nenw C³-U-kv-{Sn. I-gn-hp-ä I-em-Im-c³-amcpw km-t¦Xn-I hnZKv[cpw tI-c-f-¯n-ep≠­v. AXpsIm≠­vCu ta-Je-bn ^n-\m³-knw-Kv \-S-¯p¶-Xv sIF^vkn¡pw kn-\n-am ta-J-ebv¡pw G-sd Kp-W-I-c-am-Ipw. Iq-Sm-sX, kn\n-am Xo-b-ädp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-½m-W-¯n\pw sIF-^vkn

26

[-\-k-lm-bw \Â-Ipw. C-Xv sIF-^vknsb kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw H-cp ]pXn-b Np-h-Sp-h-bv-¸mWv. hn-t\m-Z hy-h-km-b-¯n\v h-f-cm³ FÃm km-l-N-cy-§fpw tI-c-f¯n-\p≠­v. ]-W-anÃm-¯Xn-\m- A-h-kc-§Ä \-ã-am-h-cp-Xv F-¶Xp-sIm-≠ ­ m-Wv Cu ta-J-e-bn \nt£-]w \-S-¯p-hm³ sIF-^vkn X-¿m-dm-bXv. D-Zm-cam-b \n-ba-§fpw Xm-cX-tay-\ Ip-d-ª ]en-i \n-c-¡p-am-Wv C¯-cw ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡m-bn sIF-^vkn hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶Xv. Cu kw-cw-`w tI-c-f-¯n-sâ hn-t\m-Z hy-hkmb-s¯ D-WÀ-hn-te-¡p \-bn-¡p-sa-¶Xn kw-i-b-anÃ. hf-sc t]m-kn-äohm-b {]-Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv kn\nam hyh-km-b-hpambn _Ô-s¸-«-h-cn \n¶v R§Ä¡v e-`n¨p-sIm-­≠n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. t\cn-b em-`w am{Xw {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶ C¯-cw ]-²-Xn-IÄ hn-P-bn-¡-Ws-a ¦n sIF-^vkn sNe-hp Np-cp-¡Â \-S-t¯­-≠Xv B-h-iy-atÃ?

XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw. ap³ hÀ-j§-sf A-t]£n-¨v Po-h-\-¡m-cp-sS F-®w h-f-sc-b[n-Iw Ip-d-bv-¡p-hm³ sIF-^vkn--¡v km[n¨p. FÃm {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fnepw s{]m -^-j-W-en-kw sIm-≠ ­ p-hcp-I F-¶-Xn-\mWv {]m-[m-\yw \ÂIp-¶-Xv. D-S³ \-S-¸n-em-¡p-¶ ]-²-Xn-IÄ G-sXms¡-bmWv? kw-cw-`I-Xz an-j-\n-eq-sS Xn-c-sªSp-¡p-¶ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v th-≠ ­ [-\-k-lmbw \Â-Ip-I, t{]m-¸À-«n hnÂ-]-\-bv-¡mbn Cþsk-bnÂ, d-h\yq dn-¡-h-dn-¡m-bn Cþteew, Cþsk-bn Xp-S-§nb-h. Iq-SmsX A-käv- t]mÀ«n-t^m-fn-tbm \ne-hn se 1250 tIm-Sn cq-]-bnÂ\n-¶v 1500 tImSn-bn-se-¯n¡p-I F-¶Xpw kao-]-Ime e-£y-§fn s]-Sp¶p. \n-jv-{In-b B-kv-Xn Ip-d-bv-¡p-hm-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ F-s´m-s¡-bmWv? ]²Xn aqey \nÀ®-b-¯nse D¶X \ne-hmcw, hkvXp-\n-jvT]c-amb s{IUnäv tdänwKv XpS-§nb \qX\ coXnIÄ hgn hmbv] BkvXn-I-fn h³ hÀ²\ D­≠m-¡p-hm\pw 8.2 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp¶ \n jv{Inb BkvXn 3.8 iX-am-\-am¡n Ipdbv¡p-hm\pw Aä \njv{In-b- BkvXn 1.88 iX-am-\-¯n \n¶pw 1.30 iX-am-\-am¡n Ipd-bv¡p-hm\pw km[n¨p. C-Xv H-cp i-Xam-\-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-hm-\m-Wv sIF-^vkn D-Zy-an-¡p-¶Xv. e-£y-an-«n-cn-¡p-¶ an-I-hpä {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn-eq-sS C-Xn\p I-gn-bpsa-¶ ip-`m-]v-Xn hn-izm-k-am-Wp-ÅXv. _m-¦nw-Kv tk-h-\-§-fn-te-¡v I-S-¡phm³ sIF-^vknbv¡v ]-²-Xn-bp-t≠ ­ m?

XoÀ-¨-bm-bpw. C-Xn-\m-bn dn-kÀÆv _m-¦n A-t]-£ k-aÀ-¸n¨n-«p≠­v.

Unt¸m-kn-äv kzo-I-cn-¡m-\p-Å A-\pa-Xn e-`n-¨m-ep-S³ {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n-¡pw.

C¯-cw tk-h-\-§Ä Ip-ä-a-ä co-Xn-bn \-S-¸m-¡m³ Po-h-\-¡mÀ-¡v th-≠ ­ ]-cnio-e-\-§fpw sIF-^vkn \Â-Ip-¶XmWv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Hmlcn hn]Wn

Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn th­≠­Xv

kXy-k-Ô-Xbpw kpXm-cy-Xbpw C sI \yqkv _yqtdm

Hm

l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v Fs´Ãmw sXmgn-eh-k-c-§-fm-Wp-f-fXv? Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v \n-ch-[n sXm-gn-e-hk-c§-fm-Wv \n-e-hn-ep-ÅXv. tÌm-¡v t{_m-¡nwKn _mIv Hm^okv {]hÀ¯-\-§-Ä, dnkvIv amt\-Pvsaâ v, s{]mUIväv amt\-Pvsaâ v, Iw-s¹-bv³-kv Bâ v kÀ-sh-bv-se³kv, sFSn Bâ v sSIv-t\m-fPn, dn-kÀ¨v Bâ v sk-bnÂ-kv XpS-§n \nch-[n taJe-I-fn sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fp≠­v. C³sh-kv-äv-saâ v _m-¦nwKv, {S-jdn, dn-tkÀ-¨v Bâ v A-\m-en--än-Ivkv, shÂ-¯v am-t\-Pv-saâ v, A-k-äv am-t\-Pv-saâ v, ss{]häv CIz-än XpS-§nb cwK-§-fnepw anI¨ sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fp≠-­v. kv-täm-¡v t{S-Unw-Kn\v Cd-§p-t¼mÄ HcmÄ¡v D­≠m-bncn-t¡≠ tbmKy-X-IÄ Fs´Ãmw?

Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-I-fn hym]mcw \S-¯m³ B{K-ln-¡p¶ HcmÄ¡v AbmÄ t{SUv sN¿p¶ D¸-¶s¯ Ipdn¨v, Hml-cn-bm-bmepw sUdn-th-än-hm-bmepw t_m­≠m-bm-ep-sa-Ãmw, hyà-amb Adn-hp-≠ ­ m-bn-cn-¡Ww. tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©n t{SUv sN¿p-¶-Xn-\p-ff hyXykvX \nb-a-§sf Ipdn¨pw AbmÄ¡v Dd¨ t_m[y-ap≠-­m-I-Ww. k¼Zvhyh-Øsb Ipdn¨pw AXp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v kw`-hn-¡p¶ amä-§sf Ipdn-¨p-w AXnsâ km[y-X-Isf Ipdn-¨p-saÃmw t{SUnw-Kn-\nd-§p¶bmÄ¡v [mc-W-bp-­≠m-I-Ww. hm§m-\m-{K-ln-¡p¶ Hml-cnsb Ipdn¨pff FÃm hnh-c-§fpw AbmÄ¡p-­≠m-IWw. am{X-aÃ, \nt£]w IrXy-amb CS-th-f-I-fn hne-bn-cp¯p-Ibpw thWw. CsXm¶pw sN¿m-\p-ff ka-btam Ignthm CÃm¯ \nt£-]-I-\mWv \n§-sf-¦n hn]-Wn-bn \nt£]n-¡m³ ayq¨z ^≠­vamÀKw B{i-bn-¡p-I-bmWv \Ã-Xv. kvtäm-¡v amÀ-¡-än I-cn-b-dn-\p XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn G-sX-¦nepw {]-tXyI tIm-gv-kv D-t­≠m?

H-cp hy-àn-bp-sS C-ã-¯n\pw XmÂ-¸cy-¯n\pw A-\pk-cn¨v, kv-IqÄ Xew apX tIm-sf-PpX-ewhsc \mj-W tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©v (F³-F-kv-C) \nc-h[n tImgvkp-IÄ e`y-am-¡p-¶p-≠ ­ v. sk³{S t_mÀUv Hm^v sk¡³Udn FUyp-t¡-j-\p-ambn (kn-_n-F-kv-C) tNÀ¶v ¹kvSp hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡mbn Hcp ^n\m³jy amt\-Pvsaâ v tImgvkv XpS-§m-\p-ff {ia-¯n-emWv F³-F-kv-C. Fw_nF/_n_nF tImgvkp-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸«pw ]e kÀh-I-em-im-e-Ifpw R§-fp-ambn kl-I-cn-¡p¶p. km¼¯nI a{´m-e-b-¯n\v Iogn-ep-ff \m-j-W C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v ^n-\m³-jy am-t\-Pv-saâp (F³-sF-F-^v-Fw) am-bn tNÀ¶v F³-F-kvC, ^n-\m³-jy amÀ-¡äpambn _Ô-s¸« Hcp hÀjs¯ ^pÄssSw t]m-kv-äv {Km-Pp-thäv tImgvkpI Ä XpS-§m-\pff ]²-Xnbpw Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-«p-­≠v. F³F-kvC hnI-kn-¸ns¨Sp¯ F³-F-kvC te¬ Sp t{SUv tkm^vävshbÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv Cu tImgvkv \S-¯p-¶-Xv.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Nn{X cma-Ir-jvW CXp-Iq-SmsX tPmen sN¿p¶ s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ DĸsS-bp-f-f-hsc e£y-an«v kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j³ C³ ^n\m³jy amÀ¡ävkv (F³kn-F-^v-Fw) F¶ Hm¬sse³ kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j³ tImgvkpw F³-FkvC \S-¯p-¶p≠-­v. CXp-h-sc-bmbn 14 e-£-t¯m-fw hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ F³-kn-F-^v-Fw sS-Ìv F-gp-Xn-. F³-F-kvC kÀ«n-ss^Uv Im¸nä amÀ¡äv s{]m^-j-W (F³kn-kn-Fw-]n) F¶ 4þ6-am-ks¯ tjmÀ«v tSw tImgvkpw R§Ä \S¯p-¶p. Hml-cn-hn-]-Wnsb Ipdn¨v ]Tn-¡m-\m-{K-ln-¡p¶ hnZyÀ°n-Isf e£yan«v am{X-ap-ff tImgvkm-Wn-Xv. IqSp-X hnh-c§Ä¡v www.nseindia.com kµÀin-¡p-I. tÌm-¡v t{S--Un-wKn Hcp Icn-bÀ hfÀ¯n-sbSp-¡m³ Fs´Ãmw Imcy-§-fn-emWv {i²nt¡≠Xv? Fw-_n-F, knF t]m-ep-Å s{]m-^-j-W t{]m-{Km-ap-Itfm ^n-\m³-jy amÀ-¡-än H-cp t]m-kv-äv {Km-Pp-th-äv t{]m-{Kmtam t\Sn AXn\v tijw Hcp sd]yq-«Uv km¼-¯nI Øm]-\¯n tPm-en¡v tNcp-¶-XmWv DNn-Xw. Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn Xm¸-cy-ap-ff Hcp taJe Is­≠ ¯n B taJ-e-bv¡-\p-kr-X-amb Ign-hp-IÄ hnIkn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv th­-≠Xv. C§s\ Hcp

temIs¯ Gähpw anI¨coXnbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ skIyq-cnänkv FIvkvtN©p-I-fn H¶mb \mj-W tÌm¡v FIvkvtN©n (NSE)sâ tPmbvâ v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-dmWv Nn{X cma-Ir-jvW. 1500-e-[nIw tI{µ-§fn kPo-h-amb F³-F-kvC bpsS {] hÀ¯-\-§Ä kpXm-cy-am¡p¶-Xnepw IqSp-X P\-Io-b-am-¡p-¶-Xnepw Nn{X hln¨ ]¦v \nÀWm-b-I-am-Wv. Nn{X-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n 2011 F³-F-kvC 860 tImSn cq]-bmWv em`w t\Sn-b-Xv. cmjv{S¯nse Gähpw t\«w sImbvX 25 h\n-XI-sf Ipdn¨v C´ym SptU X¿m-dm-¡nb ]«n-I-bnepw Nn{X CSw t\Sn-. Hmlcn hn]-Wn-I-fn t{SUnw-Kn-\n-d-§p-t¼mÄ {i²n-t¡­≠ Imcy-§sf Ipdn¨pw Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnse sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§sf Ipdn¨pw Nn{X FaÀPnMv tIc-f-bv¡-\p-hZn¨ A`n-ap-J-¯n hyà-am-¡p¶p

taJ-e-bn {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¨-Xn\ptijw ]n¶o Sv Hml-cn- hn-]-Wn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm taJ-eI-sfbpw Ipdn-¨p-ff [mc-W-bp-­≠m-¡n-sb-Sp-¡p-I-bmbn-cn¡pw DNn-Xw. Znh-tk-\-sb-t¶mWw amä-§Ä kw`-hn-¡p¶ taJ-e-bm-b-Xn-\m Ft¸mgpw A]vtUäUv Bbn-cn-¡-Ww. ]pXp-Xmbn hcp¶ \nb-a-§sf Ipdn¨pw \nb-{´-W-§sf Ipdn¨pw D¸-¶-§sf Ipdn¨pw sSIvt\m-f-Pnsb Ipdn-¨p-saÃmw Cu taJ-ebn Icn-bÀ hfÀ¯m-\m-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v Dd¨ [mcW-bp≠m-I-Ww. \nc-h[n kwcw-`I hnP-b-I-Y-IÄ¡v Hml-cn-hn-]Wn Imc-W-am-bn-«p-s≠ ­ ¶ Imcyw Ft¸mgpw HmÀ¡p-I. F³-Fkv-Cbn \n-e-hn F-{X Poh-\-¡mcmWp f-fXv? hcpwhÀj-§-fn Cu taJ-e-bn-ep-ff sXmgne-h-k-c-§Ä?

GXm­≠v 520 Hmfw Poh-\-¡mÀ F³-F-kv-C-bn tPmen sN¿p-¶p≠-­v. F³-F-kv-C-sFÂ, F³-F-kv-knknFÂ, F³-kn-knFÂ, sF-sF-F-kvFÂ, tUm-s«Iv-kv Xp-S-§n-bnhsbÃmw CXn-epÄs¸Spw. Cu taJ-ebn Ign-hp-ff DtZym-KmÀ°n-I-fpsS Ipdhv Ct¸mÄ icn-¡p≠-­v. ASp-¯n-sS-bp-ff Hcp ]T-\-¯n \n¶v hyà-am-bXv C´y-bnse ^n\m³jy skIvS-dn hcp¶ 10þ12 hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn 60 e£w apX Hcp tImSnhsc sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä D­≠m-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv. kv-täm-¡v t{S-Un-wKn I-cn-bÀ Xp-S-§m-\m-{K-ln¡p-¶ bphm-¡Ä¡p-ff D-]-tZ-iw?

ASn-¡Sn am-dn-s¡m-≠ ­ n-cn-¡p-¶ hn]Wn kml-Ncy-§sfIpdn¨v Ønc-ambn ]Tn-¡p-I. Hmlcn-hn-]-Wnbp-ambn _Ô-s¸« kmt¦-XnI hnZy-Isf ASp-¯-dnbp-I. \n§-Ä \S-¯p¶ CS-]m-Sp-I-fn ]qÀW-ambpw kXy-k-ÔXbpw kpXm-cy-Xbpw ]men-¡p-I.

27

Hmlcn hn]Wn

A-c-hn-µm-£³ \mbÀ, U-b-d-ÎÀ, A-Iyp-sa³ Iym-]n-ä amÀ¡-äv C´ym en-anäUv

sIbv³ C´y th-Zm-´m {Kq-¸n-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nepÅ I-¼-\n-bm-Wn-Xv. 2012þ13 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n-se B-Zy-]m-Z-¯n- em`-¯n 40.32 iX-am-\-¯n hÀ[-\-bp≠-­m-¡n-bn-«p≠-­­v. cm-P-Øm-\n-se F-®est ¸m-S-§-fn \n-¶p­≠-­m-b uys A[n-I h-cp-am-\w I-¼\n-bp-sS sam-¯-h-cp-am-\¯n 19.6% hÀ-²-\-bmWp-­≠-­m-¡n-bn-«p -Å-Xv. kÀ¹-kv hm-eyp 30,000 tIm-Sn-bmWv. AXp-sIm≠-­-­v I-¼-\n-bp-sS hnI-k-\ km[y-X hf-sc h-ep-XmWv. Hml-cn hn-eþ ` 323.15 ap-Jhn-eþ ` 10.00 _p-¡v hm-eypþ ` 163.30

B

Sm-äm t¥m_Â

Sm-äm t¥m-_ _o-h-tdP-kv tem-I-¯n-se G-ähpw h-en-b c-≠ ­ -m­ a-s¯ So I-¼-\n-bmWv. 1.4 _nÃy¬ tUm-f-dm-Wv I-¼-\n-bp-sS hmÀjn-I hnäp-h-chv. A-´m--cm-{ã amÀ-¡-än-se {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ-¡n-Sb-nepw I-¼-\n-bp-sS {]IS\w hfsc an-I-¨-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. 45 i-X-am-\-amWv {]-hÀ-¯-\ em`w. Sm-ä So tKmÄUv, N-{I tKmÄUv, I-®³ tZ-h³ So, A-án F-¶n DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä B-`y-´-c amÀ-¡-än \à {] I-S\-am-Wv Im-gv-N-h-¨n-«p-ÅXv. Hml-cn hn-eþ ` 121.20 ap-Jhn-eþ ` 1.00 _p-¡v hm-eypþ ` 32.90

Sm-äm I-½yq-Wn-t¡-j³

BtKm-f hn]-Wn-bn hmÀ-¯m-hn-\n-a-b- D¸-¶-§Ä hnX-cWw sN-¿p-¶Xpw k-_v-assd³ tI-_nÄ s\-ävhÀ-¡nw-Kv cwK-s¯ h³InS I¼-\n-bp-amb Smäm I-½yq-Wnt¡-j³ tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ D-S-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ hn F-kv F³ FÃn-s\ 2002 hm-§nbn-cp¶p. I-¼-\n-bp-sS ]-¡-ep-≠ ­ -­m-bn-cp-¶ A[n-I `q-an ]n-¶oSv tI{µ kÀ-¡mÀ \n À-tZ-i{]-Im-cw sl-an-kv-^n-bÀ t{]m-¸À-«o-kv C´ym F-¶ t]-cn a-säm-cp I-¼-\n-bm-¡n.

51.12 i-X-am-\-amWv Cu I-¼-\n-bn-ep-Å kÀ¡mÀ sjbÀ. C-Xn-sâ `q-an- hn-e 6000 tIm-Sn cq-]-tbm-fw h-cpw. Sm-ä-bv¡v Cu I-¼-\n-bn 1500 tIm-Sn- cq-] hn-e-a-Xn-¡p-¶ `q-an kz-´-ambp≠-­­v.

Hml-cn hn-eþ ` 258.80 ap-Jhn-eþ ` 10.00 _p-¡v hm-eypþ ` 245.88

sFHkn

k-_v-kn-Un \n-c-¡n Uo-kÂ, F ]n Pn, a-s®-® Xp-S§n-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p-¶-Xn-sâ t]-cn \-ã-¯n-emWv sFHkn {]-hÀ-¯n¨p-sIm≠-­-­n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. s{]t{SmÄ enädn\v 11.26 cq] \jvS-¯nepw as®® enädn\v 28.56 cq] \jvS-¯nepw FÂ]nPn 319 cq] cq] \jv-S-¯n-ep-amWv I¼\n hnäpsIm≠-ncn¡p-¶-Xv.­Uo-k-en-sâ hn-e \nÀ-Wbw kÀ¡m-cn \n¶pw FSp-¯p-am-änbm I-¼-\n-bp-sS \n-e sa-¨-s¸-Sp-sa-¶p-amWv hn-e-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. Hml-cn hn-eþ ` 266.70 ap-Jhn-eþ ` 10.00 _p-¡v hm-eypþ ` 244.18 (taÂ-]d-ª Hml-cnIÄ te-J-I³ hy-àn-]camtbm I-£n-IÄ-¡p-th≠­ntbm ssIh-iwh¨tXm h-bv¡p-¶tXm B-Imw. C-Xn-sâ A\-´-c ^-e-§-fn te-J-I-t\m, F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bvt¡m bm-sXm-cp D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw D-­≠m-bn-cn-¡p-¶XÃ.)

28

thWw Imcy-amb ]cn-jv¡-cW§Ä

hn cmtP-{µ³, kn-FwUn, Im]vtÌmIvkv

kao-]-Zn-h-k-§-fn C´y³ hn]Wn aäv temI-hn-]-Wn-I-tf¡mÄ sa¨-s¸« {]-I-S-\-amWv ImgvN-sh-¨-Xv. {]-kn-Uâ v sXc-sª-Sp-¸n\p tijw Kh-¬saâ v Nne ]cnjv¡cW \S-]-SnI-Ä {]-Jym-]n¡p-sa¶ {]-Xo-£bmbn-cp¶p CXn\p Imc-Ww. BtKmf A\n-Ýn-Xm-h-Ø-I-fp-sS \Sp-hnÂ, C´y³ tImÀ¸-td-äp-IfpsS hfÀ¨ BIÀj-I-a-Ãm-¯n-\m hn]Wnsb Db-c-§-fn-tebv¡v \bn¡m³ {]m-]vXn-bpÅ GI iàn- ]cn-jv¡-cW \S-]-Sn-IÄ am{X-am-Wv. Xnc-sªSp¸v Ign-ªn-cn-¡p¶p. C\n Adnbmw kÀ¡mÀ {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ X¿m-dm-Iptam AtXm -\-S-]-Sn-IÄ \o«n-sh-bv¡p-¶-Xn\v \ymbo-I-c-W-§-fp-ambn hcp-tam-sb¶v

tI{µ kÀ¡m-cnsâ 2011-þ12 se hcp-am-\hpw sNehpw (e£w tImSn- cq]bnÂ)

hcp-am\w 7.96 sNehv 13.18 I½n 5.22 I½n, hcp-am-\-¯nsâ iX-am-\-¡-W-¡n 65.5% 2011-þ12 se {]-[m\ ]²-XnC-Xc sNehv k_vknUn 2.08 ]eni 2.75 sam¯w 4.83 I½n-bpsS iX-am-\-¯n 92.5%

\ne-hnse km¼-¯nIØnXn

kÀ¡m-cnsâ km¼-¯nIØnXn hfsc tamiamWv. DbÀ¶ k_vkn-Unbpw Bh-iy-amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ FSp¡m-\pÅ cmjv{Sob CÑm-i-àn-bn-Ãm-bvabp-amWv Imc-Ww. [\¡½n AXnZb-\obamb ØnXn-bnte¡v F¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p (]«nI ImWp-I). hcp-am-\-¯n-ep-] cn sNe-hm-¡p-¶ XpI-bmWv I½n. I½n IqSm³ {]-[m\ ImcWw k_vkn-Un, ]eni F¶o ]²-Xn-bn-Xc sNe-hpIfpw. 2012 hÀjw kÀ¡m-À hcp-am\w 7.96 e£w tImSnbpw sNehv 13.18 e£w tImSnbpam-Wv. I½n 5.22 e£w tImSn-bpw (2007 I½n 1.58 e£w tImSnbmbn-cp-¶p-). kÀ¡mÀ sNe-hnsâ hen-sbmcp `mKw `£yhkvXp-¡Ä, CÔ-\w, hfw F¶n-hbv¡v \ÂIp¶ k_vkn-Un-bpw hmbv]m Xncn-¨-S-hn-\pÅ ]enibpam-Wv. bYm-{Iaw 2.08 e£w tImSnbpw 2.75 e£w tImSnbpw hcp-an-Xv. Cu c≠v hn`m-K-§fnemWv I½n-bpsS 92iX-am\hpw. I½n \nI -¯m³ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-t¡≠ kÀ¡mÀ henb -tXm-Xn ISw hm§pI-bmWv sN¿p-¶-Xv. I½n F§s\ Ipdbv¡mw I½n Ipd-bv¡-W-sa-¦n \nIpXn kam-l-cWw hÀ[n¸n-¡pIbpw k_v-knUnbpw ]en-ibpw Ipd-bv¡pIbpw thWw. Ignª hÀjs¯ I½n 5.22 e£w tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. kÀ¡m-À ISamIs« 35 e£w tImSnbpw.

Hmtcm hÀj-t¯bpw I½n IqSn C¡q-«-¯n Iq«n-bm F´mIpw 10 hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån ØnXn. ChnsS BZyw sNt¿-≠Xv Cu XpI Db-cmsX kq£n-¡pI F¶-XmWv. I½n IpdbW-sa-¦n k_vkn-Un- Ipd-bv¡m³ \S]-Sn-IÄ thWw. tamiw kÀ¡mÀ kwhn-[m-\w aqew \ ÂIp¶ k_vkn-Un-bpsS ]IpXn t]mepw AÀl-Xs¸«hÀ¡v e`n-¡p-¶n-Ã. ]ns¶-´p-sIm≠v C¯cw k_vknUn ths≠¶ph¨pIqSm? I½n-bpsS 50iX-am-\t¯mfamWv ]en-i-. CXpIpd-bv¡m³ ISw Ipd¨psIm≠phcnI-sb¶XmWv GI-amÀK-sa-¦nepw CXv A{X efn-X-amb ZuXy-a-Ã.

Hä-b-Sn¡v hcp-am\w Iq«m-\pÅ Gähpw henb hn`hw s]mXp-ta-J-e- »q Nn]v I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡-emWv. AXn-\pÅ {ia-§Ä \S-¯p-¶p-s≠-¦nepw Cu hÀjw e£y-an-«n-cn-¡p¶, 30,000 tImSn-sb-¶-Xv hfsc XpÑ-amWv. henb XpI kam-l-cn-¡m³ Nne h¼³ hn¸-\-IÄ Bh-iy-am-sW¦nepw \nÀ`mKyh-imÂ, AXn\v km[y-aÃm¯ hn[w hn]-Wn Z-b-\o-b- Ah-Ø-bn-em-Wv. am{X-aÃ, enÌv sNbvXn-«pÅ s]mXp-ta-Jem I¼-\n-I-fpsS amt\-Pv saân kÀ¡mÀ CS-s]-Sp-¶Xv Ft¸mgpw hntZi Øm]\ -\n-t£-]-IÀ¡v (F^v-sFsF) {]iv\hp-am-Wv. kao-]-Im-e¯v HF³PnknbpsS Hmlcn hn¸-\-bn \n¶v amdn-\n¡m³ Ahsc t{]cn-¸n-¨Xpw AXpXs¶-bmWv. A\p-Iq-e- kml-Ncyw D≠m-Ip-Ibpw hn]Wn Xncn-¨p-

h-cp-Ibpw sN bvXmte Hmlcn hnägn¡m³ Ignbq. AXn \pw ià-amb ]cn-jv¡-cW \S-]-Sn-I-Ä A\n-hm-cy-amWv. 90Ifnse hnUn-sF-Fkn\p kam-\am-bn, thmfâdn Unkvt¢m-jÀ kvIoapambn kÀ¡mÀ apt¶m«v h¶m hen-sbmcp XpI Hä-bSn¡v kam-l-cn-¡m\mIpw. CXphgn \½psS cmjv{Sob-¡mcpw aäp-Åhcpw kznkv _m¦n kq£n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ henb XpI Xncn¨psIm≠p-h-¶v Idâ v F¡u≠v I½n, [\¡-½n F¶ Cc« {]iv\w adn-I-S-¡mw. {][m\ hcpam-\t{kmXkmb \nIpXnbnÂXs¶ sam¯w hcp-am\-¯nsâ 36 iX-am\t¯mfw tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv BWv. CXv hÀ[n-¸n-¡m³ Ign-bn-Ã.

Ct¸mÄ th≠­]cn-jv¡-cW \S-]-Sn-IÄ 1991  tUm a³taml³ knwKv [\a{´n-bm-bn-cp¶-t¸mÄ bYmÀ° ]cn-jv¡cW\S-]-Sn-IÄ¡v C´y km£yw hln¨p. aq¶mw temI cmPyw F¶ \ne-bn \n¶v thK-¯n hf-cp¶ temIs¯ c≠m-as¯ cmPyambn C´ysb amän-bXpw anI¨ \nt£] tI{µ§fn Hs¶¶ Øm\w temI `q]S-¯n t\Sn-¯-¶Xpw Chbm-Wv. F^v-sF-sF-IÄ¡v Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn \nt£ -]m-\p-aXn, skIyq-cn-än-I-fpsS Uosa-äo-cn-b-sse-tk-j³, Hm¬sse³ t{SUnwKv XpS§nb \S-]-Sn-IfpsS Hcp \ncXs¶ A¶p≠m-bn. Uosa-äo-cn-b-sse-tk-j³ \½psS Hmlcn kwhn-[m-\s¯ amänadn-¨p. 20 hÀjwsIm≠v 112 _nÃy¬ bpFkv tUmfÀ F^v-sFsFIÄ hgn C´y-bnse-¯n-. F¶m C¶v Uok hne- hÀ[-\, PnF-F-BÀ \o«n-hbv¡Â, ayqNz ^≠nse F³{Sn temUv Xncn-¨psIm≠phcÂ, aÄ«n {_m³Uv dos«bven hntZi \nt£]w A\p-h-Zn-¡Â XpS§n sNdnb Imcy-§Ä t]m epw ]cn-jv¡cWambn Icp-Xp-Ibm-Wv. Chbv¡v ImXemb amä-§Ä sIm≠p hcm\mIn-Ã.

Uok hne- \nb-{´Ww FSp¯p If-bp-I, hfw k_vkn-Un- t]mep-Åh Hgn-hm-¡pI XpS-§n-hb-S-¡w henb kzm[o\w sNep¯m³ Ign-bp-¶, I½n KWy-ambn Ipd¨v km¼-¯n-I ØnXn amäm³ Ign-bp¶ \S-]-SnIfmWv \ap¡p th≠-Xv. UokÂhne \nb-{´Ww FSp¯p-I-f-bWw. \nc¡v Iq«p-¶-Xn\p]Icw PnFkvSn \ S¸m-¡Ww. F^v-sF-sF-I-fpsS hmbv]m]cn[n DbÀ¯p¶-Xn\p ]Icw thyma-bm-\w, dos«-bn taJ-e-I-fn hntZi \nt£]w kzmKXw sN¿-Ww. ZoÀL-Ime k¼mZyw Hmlcnbn-tebv¡v -Xn-cn¨p hnSm³ s]³j³ ] cn-jv¡-cWw thWw. DuÀÖw, HmbnÂ, {]IrXn hmXIw, I¡cn taJ-e-I-fnse N«-§-fnepÅ Ahy-àX CÃm-Xm-¡-Ww. A\n-hm-cy-amb C¯cw Nne ]cn-jv¡-cW \S-]-Sn-IÄ¡v X¿m-dmbn tUm a³tam-l³ knwKv Hcn-¡Â IqSn apt¶m«v hcp-tam? CsÃ-¦n Hmlcn hn]Wn henb \ncm-i-bnemIpw. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

ayq¨Â ^­≠v

Nm©m-«- hn-]-Wn-

SIP B-izm-kIcw

kn BÀ sh-¦n-SmNew ¢-ÌÀ-sl-Uv, tI-c-fmþ tIm-b-¼-¯qÀ (tImÀ _m-¦nw-Kv Nm\Â), Im\-dm tdm_nt¡m Ak-äv am-t\-Pv-saâ v I¼-\n en-an-äUv

km-[m-c-W-¡m-À¡v Gsd A\p-tbmPyam-b H-cp \nt£-]]-²-Xn-bm-Wv Fkv-sF]n AYhm knÌ-am-änIv C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ¹m³. 10,000 cq] i-¼-f-ap-Å-bmÄ-¡v {]-Xn-am-kw 1000 cq-] h-¨v F-kv-sF-]n ]-²-Xn-bn \n-t£-]n-¡mw

BtKmfam-µyhpw bqtdm tkm{]-Xn-k-Ôn-bpw h¶tXmsS \nt£]IÀ

Bi¦bnemWv. \nt£]n¨ Xp-I-bv¡v {]Xo£n¡­p¶ em-`w In«ptam F¶Ã Ct¸mgs¯ Bi¦, \nt£]n ¨ XpI X-s¶ \jvSs¸Sptam F¶mWv. _p²n-]qÀÆw {]hÀ¯n-¨m Cu km¼¯nI amµyImeL«¯nepw NnÃd IW¡pIq«epIÄ Ds­≠¦n Xct¡SnÃm¯ \nt£]w \S¯mhp¶ XmWv. Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-bp-sS I-b-än-d-¡§Ä-¡nsS ayq-¨Â^≠-v­ta-J-e-bn \nt£-]n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv H-cp \nt£-]-Is\ kw-_-Ôn-¨v Gsd A-`n-Imayw. ayq-¨Â-^≠-­n \n-t£-]n-¡-W-sa¦n £-a th-Ww. A-Xm-Wv C-t¸m-gpÅ-hÀ-¡v CÃm-¯Xv. H-cmÄ-¡v th≠-­n am{Xw H-cp kvIow F¶-Xv {]m-tbm-KnIaÃ. AXp-sIm-≠ ­ pX-s¶ \n-t£-]-IÀ Nn-e \nÀ-Wm-b-I Xo-cp-am-\-§Ä ssIsIm-ÅWw. BZyw F-{X- hÀjt¯-¡v \n-t£-]n-¡-Ww F-¶v Xo-cp-am-\n-¡Ww. Iq-Sm-sX, \n-t£-]-¯n-\v ]n-¶n G-sX¦nepw B-h-iy-w ap³-Iq-«n I≠-­n-cn-¡Ww. D-Zm:- hn-hmlw, hn-Zym-`ym-kw, k¼mZyw, `-h-\ \nÀ-½m-Ww Xp-S§n-bh. ayq-¨-Â-^≠-n­Â tN-cp-¶ B-fn-sâ hbkv, dn-kv-Iv tS-¡nw-Kv I-¸m-kn-än, h-cp-am\w F¶n-h Iq-Sn ]-cn-tim-[n-¡Ww. G-bvPv s{]mss^ C-Xn {]-[m-\ LS-I-am-Wv. ]m³ ImÀUv, _m-¦v F¡u≠­v F¶nh DÅhÀs¡Ãmw ayq¨Â ^≠­n  t\cn«v \nt£]w \S-¯mw. amÀ¡-äv Nm-©-«-¯n-\n-sS \n-t£-] I-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨v G-ähpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« H-cp ]-²Xnbm-Wv F-kv-sF-]n (kn-Ì-am-

än-Iv C³-sh-Ìv-saâ v ¹m³). I-gn-ª \m ephÀ-jw ap-¼v hn-]-Wn-bpsS I-b-än-d-¡§Ä-¡n-sS ayq-¨Â-^≠-­n \n-t£-]n¨-hÀ-¡v C-t¸mÄ B-izm-k-I-camb t\-«-am-Wv e-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. km-[m-c-W¡mÀ¡v Gsd A\p-tbmPyam-b H-cp \n t£-]]-²-Xn-bm-WnXv. 10,000 cq] i-¼-fap-Å-bmÄ-¡v {]-Xn-am-kw 1,000 cq-]h-¨v F-kv-sF-]n ]-²-Xn-bn \n-t£-]n-¡mw. amÀ¡-äv Iq-Sn-bmepw Ip-d-ªmepw F-kvsF-]n-bn-ep-Å-hÀ-¡v Kp-W-amWv. amÀ ¡-äv Ip-d-bp-t¼-mÄ \n-t£-]I-\v H-cp ayq-¨Â^-≠v ]-²-Xn-bpsS Iq-Sp-X bqWn-äpIÄ hm-§m³ I-gnbpw. AXn\m hn]Wnbnse XIÀ¨bn FkvsF]n \nt£]Isâ \nt£]¯n\v Imcyamb ]cn¡v ]äp-¶nÃ.

Hmlcn hn]Wnbn t\«w D≠­m ¡p¶Xn\v ]n¶n Ft¸mÄ \nt£ ]w \S¯p¶p F¶Xv {][m\amWv. F¶m FkvsF]n \nt£]Is\ kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Cu {]iv\w DZn¡p¶nÃ. Ft¸mgmbmepw hn] Wnbn AbmfpsS \nt£]w ssehv BWv. GXp ImeL«¯n\pw ] änbXmWv FkvsF]n F¶v km-cw. amÀ-¡-än-se Nm-©-«-¯n-\nsS C-t¸mÄ Iq-Sp-XÂ-t]À F-kv-sF-]n-bn-te-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p≠-­v. I-gn-ª 15 hÀj-s¯ amÀ¡-äv {]I-S-\w hne-bn-cp¯n-bm Hmtcm aq¶phÀ-jw C-S-hn-«v amÀ-¡-äv Ip-Xn-¨p-I-b-dp-¶- {]-Xn-`m-kw Xp-SÀ¶p-sIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. Cu \n-co-£-W-¯n-sâ ]-Ým-¯-e-¯n- F-kv-sF-]n-bn £-a-tbm-sS \m-ep-hÀj-t¯-¡v \n-t£-]n-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n XoÀ-¨-bmbpw \n-t£-]I-\v an-I-¨ t\-«w

ssI-h-cn-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. ayq-¨Â-^-­ ≠n C-Izn-än, sU-äv, _m-e³kv ^≠-­v hn-`m-K-§-fm-Wv D-ÅXv. A-Xn C-Iznän Hm-l-cn-bn \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶Xpw sUäv F¶-Xv I-S-¸-{X§Ä, t_m≠-­p-IÄ F-¶nh-sb A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bp-Å-XpamWv. C-Izn-änbnÂ-s¸-« H-cp kv-Io-am-Wv Xoam-än-Iv kv-Iow. _m-¦nwKv, sF-Sn, ]hÀ, C³-{^m-kv-{S-Iv¨À F-¶n§s\ {]-tXy-I ta-JeIsf tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v am-{X-apÅXmWnXv. \nÀ-`m-Ky-h-im amÀ-¡-än-se A-\n-Ýn-X-Xz-§Ä aq-ew A-Sn-¡-Sn-bp≠-­mIp-¶ ]-cm-Pbw, \n-t£-]I-sc Xo-am-än-Iv kv-Io-an \n¶pw ]n³-Xn-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡pI-bmWv. F-¶m C-Xn \n-s¶m-s¡ G-sd hy-Xym-k-ap-Å-Xpw FÃm ta-Je-I-fn \n-¶p-Å {]-[m-\-s¸-« Hml-cn-IÄ A-S-§n-bXpw G-sd hn-P-bn¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-Å-Xpamb H-¶mWv ssU-th-gvkn-ss^-Uv kv-Iow. Iq-Sm-sX, tKm-Ä-Uv C-SnF-^v kv-Io-ap-Ifpw hf-sc \Ã-Xm-Wv. amÀ-¡-än-sâ Cu H-gp-¡p-IÄ a-\-Ên-em¡n-s¡m≠-­vtKmÄ-Uv, t_m≠-­v F¶n-h DÄ-s¸-« Im\-dm tdm-_nt¡m C³Un-tKm (-InDiGo-Income from Debt Instruments & Gold) F-¶ ¹m³ c≠-­v hÀ-jwap¼v B-cw-`n-¨n-cp¶p. 35% kzÀ-W¯nepw 65% t_m-­≠n-epw \n-t£-]n-¡p-

hn]-W-\-¯nsâ ck-X{´w Policy Tips Rm ³ tIhew F sFkn D¸-¶§fp-

sSbpw tkh-\-§fp-sSbpw hn¸-\-¡m-c-\Ã; adn¨v Fsâ CS-]m-Sp-ImÀ¡v Bh-iy-amb GXp tkh-\hpw kÀÆm-ß\m kaÀ¸nX at\m`mht¯msS \ÂIm-\mWv {ian-¡p-¶-Xv. Ah-cpsS kpJ, Zp:J§-fn Ah-cnjn_p hn tPmk^v sem-cm-fmbn amdp-I-bmWv Rm³. AhÀ Hcp IpSpw_mw-K-¯nsâ Dujva-f-amb tkh-\-kzm-X-{´y§Ä F\n¡v \ÂIp-¶p F¶Xv Fsâ Bßhn izmkw hÀ²n¸n¡p¶p. hn]-W-\-¯n\v Hcp ck-X{´w Ds­≠¦n ­AXv lrZ-b-¯n \n¶v kzbw Dudn hcp-¶-XmhWw; Ir{Xn-a-Xz-w eh-teiwt]mepw CÃm-sX. km{¼-Zm-bn-I, ]mc-¼cy amt\-Pvsaâ v coXn-IÄ FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

AtX-]Sn Ah-ew-_n-¡msX Hmtcm hyànbpw kz´-amb hgn-¯m-c-IÄ sh«n-Xp-d-¡-pI Xs¶ thWw. F¦nte hnP-b-§Ä ioemam¡m-\mIq. GXp-Xcw hn]-W-\-¯n\pw Ipä-a-äXpw \nc´-chpamb- \nco-£-W-]m-Shw hfÀ¯ntb Xocq. kaq-l-¯n GXp hn`m-K-s¯-bmtWm \mw \½psS tkh-\-¯n\mbn Xnc-sª-Sp-¡m³ Dt±-in-¡p-¶Xv F¶v Xncn-¨-dn-b-Ww. Ah-cpsS kmaqly, km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨-bpsS {Km^v \mw kkq£vaw \nco-£n-¡-Ww. Ah-cpsS t\«§fpw hnP-b-§fpw ]Tn-¡-Ww. A¯-c-¡m-cpsS ]qÀ® hnh-c-§Ä ti-J-cn¨v t{ImUo-I-cn-¡-Ww. AXv \nc-´cw ]cn-jvI-cn¡p-hm\pw Iq«n-t¨À¡p-hm\pw {i²m-ep-hm-bn-cn¡-Ww. _Ô-§Ä Øm]n-¡p-Ibpw Dujva-f-ambn \ne-\nÀ¯p-Ibpw thWw. Ah-cp-ambn iàamb GIo-`mhw hfÀ¯-Ww. AhÀ¡v \ÂIp¶ tkh-\-§Ä¡v IrXy-amb ]p\Àtk-h-\-§Ä \ ÂIp-¶-Xn \njv¡ÀjX ]men-¡p-w F¶Xpw {][m-\-am-Wv. \½psS sXmgn-ep-ambn _Ôs¸« \nc-´c ]cn-io-e\w Dd-¸p-h-cp¯Ww. \nco-£-Ww, ] T-\w, ]cn-io-e\w, CXv Pohn-X-ssi-en-bmbn

¶p-sh¶Xm-Wv Cu kv-Io-an-sâ {]-tXyI-X. AXp-sIm≠­v \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡n-S-bn C³Un-tKm kv-Io-an\v h³ kzo-Im-cy-Xbm-Wp-ÅXv. B`y´c B-tKm-f k-¼-Zvhy-h-Øbn \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶ A-\n-Ýn-XXzw aqew kzÀW-s¯ \n-t£-]-IÀ C-ã-s¸-«p Xp-S-§n-b-Xm-Wv tKm-Ä-Uv C-SnF-^v kv-Io-ap-IÄ-¡v {]n-b-ta-dm³ Im-c-W-am-b-Xv. B-tKm-f

X-e-¯n kzÀ-W-¯n-sâ e`y-X Ip-d-ªXnt\m-sSm¸w J-\n-IÄ H-s¶m-¶m-bn \nÀ-¯-em-¡-s¸Sp-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶ Øn-Xn-hn-ti-j-am-Wv D-≠­mbn-sIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. H¸w kzÀW-¯n-sâ J\-\w Z-£n-Wm-{^n-¡-bn am-{X-w H-Xp-§n-\nÂ-¡p-I-bmWv. Cu kml-N-cy-¯n Hmtcm cm-Py-¯n-sâbpw tI-{µ-_m-¦p-IÄ kzÀ-Ww kw-`-cn-¨p-h-bv¡p-¶ {]-h-W-X-bm-Wv I-gn-ª Ipd-¨v Im-e-§-fm-bn Im-Wm³- km-[n-¡p-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm-­≠m-Wv kzÀ-W-¯n-sâ hn-e Ip-Xn-¨p-I-b-dp-¶Xv. ]-W-s¸-cp-¸hpw hn-e-hÀ-²-\-bpw km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ¡v Gsd Zp-jv-I-c-am-Wv.AXp-sIm≠­vh-cp-am-\w BÀÖn-¨v sN-eh-gn-¨tijw an-¨-apÅ-Xv k-¼m-Zy-am-¡n (h-cp-am-\wþsN-e-hvþk-¼m-Zyw) amäp-I F-¶ N-{Iw, h-cp-am-\w BÀÖn-¨-ti-jw BZyw k-¼mZyw, an-¨-apÅXv sN-e-h-gn¡p-I (h-cp-am-\wþk-¼m-ZywþsN-e-hv) F-¶- co-Xn-bn-te-¡v amäpI. Cu bm-YmÀ°yw Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªti-jw \-½Ä \-½psS Pohn-Xkp-c-£-bv-¡m-bn I-cp-Xn-h-bv-¸v \-S-¯m³ {i-an-¡p-I. (\ne-hn-epÅ amÀ¡äv ØnXn-hn-ti-j§sf ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-t¼mÄ e`n-¡p¶ Nne \nco-£-W-§-fm-Wv Cu teJ-\-¯n kqNn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. C-Xn-sâ A\-´-c ^-e-§-fn te-J-I-t\m, F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-fbvt¡m bm-sXm-cp D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw D-≠ ­ mbn-cn-¡p-¶XÃ.)

hfÀ¯-Ww. hf-c-Ww, Dbc-Ww, kz´-amb dn¡mÀUpIÄ Øm]n-¡-Ww, Ah X\n¡v Xs¶ t`Zn-¡m-\p-Åh-bm-sW-¶v IcpXn IqSp-X DÕmlt¯msS ]cn-{i-an-¡-Ww. Xmtg¡p t\m¡msX D¶-X-amb

e£y-§Ä¡pth≠­n DWÀ¶p {]-hÀ¯n-¡Ww. Ch-sbms¡ ^e-{ip-Xn-bn F¯-W-sa-¦n AN-©-e-amb Cuiz-c-hn-izmkhpw aqey-t_m-[hpw \n d-hmÀ¶ ip` Nn´bpw ssIhnSmsXbncn¡Ww.

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Fsâ tIcfw

"hn`-h-c-k-§-fpsS \mSv ' hn-`-h§Ä-sIm≠-v­{]-Ir-Xn I-\n-ª-\p-{K-ln-¨ \m-Sm-Wv tI-c-fw. \-ap-¡m-h-iyam-b H-«p-an-¡ hn-`-h-§-sfÃmw X-s¶ Afhn Iq-Sp-X-ep≠-­n-hnsS. ]-t£, Ah-sb th-­≠hn-[w hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡m³ km-[n-¡m-sX t]m-Ip-¶p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv \ne-hnse {]-iv\w. \-ap-¡v H-cp Im-cy-¯n\pw H-cp am-ÌÀ¹m-\nÃ. C-sXm-s¡-bm-Wv hn-I-k-\-h-gn-I-fn X-S-k§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-¶-XvþC-t̬ {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am³ \-hm-kv ao-cm³ ]-d-bp¶p

Sq-dn-k-¯n-sâ A\´ km-[y-X-IÄ

hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\v h-f-¡qdp-Å a®v

tI-c-f-¯n Sq-dn-k-¯nsâ km[y-X-IÄ A-\-´-am-Wv.

A-´m-cm-{ã X-e-¯n-ep-Å hnhn-[ hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm]-\-§Ä-¡v IqdpÅ a-®m-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-teXv. an-I¨ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å Imem-h-Øbpw \-½p-sS \m-Sn-sâ {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. hntZ-i kÀ-h-I-em-im-eI-sf \-½p-sS \m-«n-te¡v £-Wn-¡p-Ibpw A-hÀ-¡v hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§fpw a-äpw B-cw-`n-¡m-\p-Å km-l-N-cyw Hcp-¡nsImSp-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXm k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bv-¡v AXv I-cp-t¯-Ipw. km-t¦-Xn-I hn-Zym-`ym-k ]T-\-¯n-ep-Å s{S-bn\nw-Kv Øm-]-\§Ä 650 tIm-Sn cq-]-tbm-fw \nt£]w \S-¯p¶ {]-tZ-i-amWv cm-P-Øm-\n-se tIm-«-. A-hn-sS C-t¸mÄ Nne sImdn-b³ I¼-\n-IÄ X-t±in-b Øm-]\-§-fp-am-bn k-l-I-cn¨v hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v s{S-bn-\nw-Kv \Â-Ip-¶ kw-cw-`-¯n ]-¦m-fn-I-fm-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. C§-s\ \n-ch-[n I-¼-\nIÄ Cu {]tZ-i¯v F-¯psa-¶-dn-ªv A-hn-sS-bp-Å km-[m-c-W-¡mÀ A-h-cp-sS ho-Sp-I-fp-sS Hcp-`mKw hm-S-I-bv-¡v \Â-In h-cp-am-\w BÀ-Ön-¡p¶-Xv Im-Wm³ I-gn-bpw. AXp-t]m-se-bp-Å hnI-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v h-f-¡q-dp-ÅXpw A\p-tbm-Py hpam-b a-®m-Wv \-½p-sS \m-«n-te-Xv.

]-t£, A-Xv -th≠-­-hn-[w D-]-tbmK-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-\p ]I-cw B-sc¦nepw sN-bv-Xn-cn-¡p-¶ kv-ssä ]-IÀ-¯p-I-bm-Wv \-½psS coXn. F-¶m C-Xn \n-s¶m-s¡ hn-`n-¶-am-bn Im-bÂ, Sq-dn-kw, _o-¨p-IÄ F¶n-h tI-{µo-I-cn-¨p-Å Sqdnkw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä hn-]p-e-am-¡Ww. tem-I-¯n-\p ap-¼n \-½p-sS {Km-a-ku-µcyw BIÀj-I-amb co-Xnbn A-h-X-cn¸n-¡m³ I-gn-bWw. Iq-Sm-sX, \-½p-sS kz-´w ImÀjnI co-Xn-Ifpw So KmÀ-U³ hm-¡v t]m-ep-Å ]-²XnIfpw Sq-dn-kw hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡p-Ibpw thWw. temImx kakvXm kpJnt\m `h´p

\n§Ä C\nbpw IrjvW-Xp-fkn slbÀtSm-WnIv D]-tbm-Kn¨pXpS-§n-bntÃ?

IrjvW-Xp-fkn slbÀtSm-WnIv Xmc\pw, apSn-sIm-gn-¨nen-\pw, Xe-th-Z\bv¡pw, Dd-¡an-Ãmbvabv¡pw

am{X-aà Dt·-j-¡pdhn\pw Bizmk{]Zw

IrjvW

Xpfkn slbÀ tSmWn¡v

IrjvW-Xp-fkn I^vknd¸v D]-tbm-Kn¡q Npa, Pe-tZm-jw, Xp½Â, I^-s¡«v, GXp-am-Is« IrjvW-Xp-fkn I^vknd¸v ho«n IcpXq

IrjvW

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Xpfkn I^v knd¸v

\ne-hmcw DbÀ¯Ww _u-²n-I-]-c-ambpw km-t¦-Xn-I-]-c-ambpw anI-¨p \nÂ-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv a-e-bm-fnIÄ. AhÀ-¡v h-f-cm³ A\p-tbmPyam-b hn-Zym-`ymkw \Â-Ip¶ \n-ch-[n F-³Pn\o-b-dnw-Kv tIm-sf-Pp-Ifpw C-hn-Sp≠­v. Cu tImsf-PpI-fp-sS \n-e-hm-cw B-tKm-f X-e-¯n-te ¡v D-bÀ-¯p-¶-Xn\v kÀ-h-I-em-im-e-IÄ ap³ssI F-Sp-¯v H-cp hn-ZKv-[ k-an-Xn cq-]o-I-cn-¡Ww. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw B-tKm-fX-e-¯n-ep-Å F-³Pn\o-b-dnwKv I-¼-\n-Ifp-am-bn klI-cn-¨v A-hÀ-¡v Bh-iy-apÅ DÂ-¸¶-§Ä \nÀ-½n-¨v \Â-Im³ I-cm-dpIÄ D≠-­m-¡Ww. tIm-kv-äv Ip-d-hm-bXpsIm-­≠v hn-tZ-i I-¼-\n-IÄ C-Xn-\v k-lmbI-cam-b \n-e-]m-Sp-IÄ F-Sp-¡m\pw km-[y-X-bp-≠­v. F-³Pn\o-b-dnw-Kv ]T\ cwK-t¯-¡v I-S-¶p-h-cm³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v A-Xv Iq-SpX t{]m-Õm-l-\-am-Ipw.

saUn-¡Â lºm¡mw A-Xn-YnI-sf \n-da-\-tÊmsS kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶h-cm-Wv \-½Ä tI-c-fobÀ. AXp-sIm≠-­p X-s¶ G-sXm-cp a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS D-Ånepw Cu a-t\m-`m-hap­≠v. a-e-bm-fn-Ifmb \-gvkp-amÀ C¶v tem-I-¯n-sâ ap-¡nepw aq-e-bnepw sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p-¶p≠­v. A-h-cmWv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ b-YmÀ° Aw-_m-knUÀ-amÀ. Iq-Sm-sX, an-I¨ tUm-ÎÀ-am-cm-b a-e-bm-fn-Ifpw hn-tZ-i-§-fn-ep≠­v. B-Xpc-ip-{iq-jm tk-h-\cwK-¯v \nÀ®m-bI Øm-\w h-ln-¡p-¶ ChÀ¡v tI-cf-s¯ H-cp B-tKmf sa-Un-¡Â l-ºm-¡n-am-äm-\pÅ {]-h-À-¯-\-¯n \nÀ-Wm-b-I Nm-e-I i-àn-bm-Im\pw \n-ch-[n cm-Py-§-fn \n-¶p-Åh-sc tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡v sIm ≠-­phcm\pw km-[n-¡pw.

kzo-I-cn¡mhp-¶ am-Xr-IIÄ F´p-sIm≠­pw hnI-k-\ Ip-Xn¸n-\m-bn X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p¶ tIc-f-¯n\v am-Xr-I-bm-¡m-hp-¶H-cp cm-Py-amWv knw -K-¸qÀ. ]-cn-an-Xam-b D-d-hnS-§Ä D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n tem-I-¯n-sâ s\-dp-I-bn F-¯n-b-h-cm-WhÀ. hntZ-i kÀ-h-I-em-im-eIsf kw-_Ôn-¨p-Å Im-cy-¯n Zp-_mbnbpsS amXr-I tI-c-f-¯n\v kzo-I-cn-¡mw. Cu am-Xr-I-IÄ kzo-I-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ \-½p-sS ASnØm-\ ]-cam-b {]-iv-\-§Ä Ir-Xy-am-bn ]Tn-¡p-Ibpw hn-ebn-cp-¯p-Ibpw thWw.

`mhnbnse tIcfw \ho\ Nn´mK-Xn-bpÅ Hcp Xe-ap-d-bmWv tIc-f-¯n Ct¸m-gp-Å-Xv. Ime-l-c-W-s¸« ]e Bi-b-kn-²m-´-§fpw adn-I-S¶v ]pXnb Nn´m-[m-cbpsS Bi-b-hm-l-I-cm-Im³ C¶s¯ Xe-ap-dbv¡v DuÀÖap-≠ ­ v. temI-¯nsâ \m\m-tImWp-I-fnÂ\n¶pw Xe-§-fnÂ\n ¶pw tIc-f-¯nsâ hn`-h-k-¼¯n-te¡v I®pw-\«v, hnI-k\ kz]v\w km£mXv¡-cn-¡m³ Ign-ªm XoÀ¨-bmbpw tem I-`q-]-S-¯n¯s¶ tIcfw CSw-t\-Spw, A§-s\-bm-bm hn`-h-c-k-¡q«v AXnsâ {]m tbm-Kn-I-X-e-¯n-tes¡¯m³ Gsd-¡mew th­≠n-h-cn-Ã.

X-¿m-dm-¡n-b-Xv: Sn ]n {]-im´v FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

dos«bvÂ

^mÌv^pUv

Mania 'Eating Out' tPm-en¡mcmb kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS F-®w {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn hÀ²n¨-tXm-sS A-Sp¡-f-IÄ tI-{µo-I-cn¨p-Å ]m-N-I co-Xn hn-«v "]p-d¯p-t]m-bn `£-Ww I-gn-¡Â" (eating out) F-¶ ]pXn-b Pohn-X{Ia¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn \mw am-dn

^mÌv^pUv I-gn-¡p-¶Ip-Spw-_-§-fpsS F-®-¯n {]-XnhÀ-jap­≠m-Ip¶ h-fÀ-¨

20 %

Sn ]n {]im´v

C ´y-bn-se ^m-Ì-v^p-Uv hym-]m-ccw-K¯v Zn-\w-{]Xn ]-Xn·S-§v h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv

tc-J-s¸-Sp¯n-sIm-≠ ­ n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. A-tacn-¡³ ^m-Ìv ^p-Uv `o-a-·mcm-b sI-F-^vkn, aIv-tUm-WmÄ-Uv-kv, ]n-km l-«v, tIm^ntU, _cnkvXm F-¶nhÀ Cu ta-J-e-bn H-cp Ip-¯-I X-s¶ t\-Sn-¡gnªp. C-\nbpw \n-ch-[n hn-tZi-`o-a·mÀ C-´y-bn-te-bv-¡v I-S-¡m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p¶p≠-v­. NnÃ-d hym]m-c ta-J-e-bn-se hntZ-i \n-t£-]-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯n G-Xm\pw \m-fp-IÄ-¡p-Ån tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ hntZ-i I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡\pIqeamb Xo-cp-am-\w ssIs¡m-Åp-sa-¶mWv kq-N-\. C-sXÃmw a-p¶n I≠­psIm-≠ ­ mWv C-´y-bn \n-e-hn-ep-Å ]-e hn-tZ-iþX-t±-i I-¼-\n-IÄ H-ä-bv¡pw kwbpà kwcw-`-ambpw X-§-fp-sS ^mÌv^p-Uv hym]m-cirw-J-e hn-I-kn-¸n-¡m\p-Å {i-a-§Ä B-cw-`n-¨n-«pÅ-Xv. Øn-Xn-hn-h-c IW-¡p-IÄ C§s\ C-´y-bn- i-àam-b A-Sn-¯-d-bpÅ a-[y-hÀ-K-k-aqlw, \n-e-hn-epÅ 30 tImSn-bn \n-¶v {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn h-fÀ-¨ {]-m-]n-¨v 2025 B-Ip-t¼m-tg-¡pw 58 tI-mSn-bn-se-¯p-sa-¶m-Wv sa-¡³-kn t¥m-_ C³-kv-än-äyq-«nsâ dn-t¸mÀ-«v hyI-vX-am-¡p-¶Xv. bp-hm-¡Ä Iq-Sp-X-ep-Å P-\-kw-Jym-L-S-\, sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p-¶ kv{Xo-I-fp-sS F-®-¯n-se hÀ²-\, am-dp-¶ D-]-t`m-àr co-Xn-IÄ, ]m-Ým-Xy Po-hn-Xssien-tbm-Sp-Å A-`n-\n-thiw, \mKcnI hcp-am\ hÀ²-\hv, am-dp-¶ Po-hn-Xssi-en-, ¹m-Ìn-¡v a-Wn-bp-sS _mlpeyw (s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv, sU-_n-äv ImÀUv) C-sXm-s¡-bm-Wv do-s«-bv hym]m-c¯n\v C-´y-bn h-f-cm³ A-\p-Iq-eam-b

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

km-l-Ncy§sfm-cp-¡p¶sX-¶m-Wv dnt¸mÀ-«v. A-Xn- {i-t²-b-am-b-Xv þsF-Sn, sF-Sn A-\p-_-Ô ta-J-eIÄ, _n]n-H skâ-dp-IÄ F¶n-h tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v sXmgn-se-Sp-¡p-¶ C-´y³ bp-hXzw A-hÀ-¡v e-`n-¡p-¶ h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ \-sÃmcp ]-¦v B-Vw-_-c-¯n-\m-bn hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶psh-¶-XmWv. Cu co-Xn C-t¸mÄ H-cp kvämä-kv knw_ F-¶-Xn-te-¡v h-fÀ¶p. ]-e-cpw B co-Xn C-t¸mÄ ]n-´p-SÀ¶p -sIm-t≠­-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Cu {]-Xn-`mkw sat{Sm-\-K-c-§-fn am{Xw H-Xp-§n \nÂ-¡msX hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ ]pXn-b N-{I-hm-f§Ä tX-Sp-¶ S-bÀþ1, S-bÀþ2 \-K-c-§-fnte-bv¡pw A-Xn-th-Kw hym-]n-¡pw. ]-¯v e-£-¯n-e-[n-Iw P-\-kw-Jy-bpÅ S-bÀþ1, S-bÀþ2 \-K-c-§Ä tI-{µo-I-cn-¨v hy-hkmb ir-wJ-e-IÄ sI-«n-¸-Sp-¡m³ \n-ch[n sF-Sn I-¼-\n-IÄ cw-K-s¯-¯n-bn-«p­≠­v.

A-Xv bm-YmÀ-°y-ambm H¸w AXm-Xn-S§-fnse km-¼-¯n-I-cw-Khpw ]p-tcm-Kan-¡pw. ^m-Ìv^p-Uv irw-J-e-bv-¡v CXv G-sd Kp-Ww sN-¿p-sa-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp¯-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. am-\-kn-I, km-aq-ly -L-S-I-§Ä \ho-\ hnhckm-t¦Xn-I hn-¹-h¯nsâ Cu Im-e-L-«-¯n an-I-¨ h-cp-am-\w e-`n-¡p¶ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡-s¸-«-tXm-sS `q-cn-`m-Kw kv-{XoIfpw sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡m³ k-¶-²-cm-Ip-¶ A-´-co-£w \-½p-sS cm-Py-¯v D-­≠mbn. tPm-en sN-¿p-¶ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS F-®w {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn hÀ-²n¨-tXm-sS \-½psS A-Sp-¡-f-IÄ tI-{µo-I-cn-¨p-Å ]m-N-I coXn hn-«v "]p-d¯p-t]m-bn `£-Ww Ign-¡Â' (eating out) F-¶ ]pXn-b PohnX {Ia-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn \mw am-dn. \-K-c-tI-{µo-Ir-Xam-b Ip-Spw-_-§-fn sam-«n-« Cu-änw-Kv Hu«v {]h-W-X {Km-a§-fn-te-¡pw ]-SÀ-¶p I-gn-ªp. C-sXms¡ ap³Iq«n I≠­-dnª ^m-Ìv-^p-Uv cwKs¯ hn-tZ-iþX-t±-io-b I-¼-\n-IÄ X-§-fp-sS X-{´-§Ä ]b-än \-½p-sS A-Sp-¡fI-sf A-h-cp-sS tlm-«Â-ap-dn-

I-fnse Xo³-ta-i-bn-te¡v am-än-]mÀ-¸n-¨p. ]p-d¯p-t]m-bn `£-Ww I-gn-¡p-¶- Ip-Spw-_-§-fpsS F-®-¯n {]-XnhÀ-jw 20 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv

D-­≠­mbn-sIm≠­-­ncn-¡p-¶sX¶pw dnt¸mÀ«v hyà-am-¡p¶p. auenI hn]-W-\ co-XnIÄ im-kv-{Xo-bam-b hn]-W-\ X-{´§Ä Cu ta-J-e-bn hym-]-I-am-bn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶p. {]-tXy-In-¨v C-´y³ ^m-Ìv ^pUv ta-J-e-bn \n-e-\nÂ-¡p ¶ hntZ-i I-¼-\n-IÄ \-½Ä Ønc-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ `£y-hn-`-h-§Ä Ah-cp-tSXmb {]tXyI tNcp-h-IÄ tNÀ¯v \nÀ½n¨v e-`y-am¡p-¶ co-Xn hym-]-I-am-bp ≠­v. X-´q-cn, ]n-k, am-Iv B-ep Sn-¡n Xp-S§n-b D-¸¶-§Ä C-Xn-\v D-Zml-c-W-§-fmWv. A-¯-c¯n aÕ-cw iàam-b Cu ^m-Ìv^p-Uv hn-]-Wnbn C-´y³ {_m³-Up-IÄ¡v hy-àam-b Kp-W-\n-e-hmchpw hn]-W\ X{´-§fpw ] co-£n-¡msX hntZ-i Ip-¯I-Itfm-Sv G-äp-ap-«n ]n-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡m\mhnÃ. A-t¸mÄ C-´y³-I-¼-\n-Ifpw Cu ^m-Ìv ^p-Uv hn-¹-h-¯n kPoh ]¦m-fn-I-fmhpw. ]p-Xp-Xmbn D-S-se-Sp¯ amÄ kwkv-Imchpw Cu ^m-Ìv^p-Uv irwJ-e-bv-¡v Iq-Sp-X I-cp-¯p-w D-WÀhpw \Â-Ip¶-h-bmWv. CXv IqSp-X IqSp-X "CuänwKv Hu«v' knÌ-¯n\v t{]mÕm-l-\-ta-Ip-I bpw sN¿pw. FÃm a-mfp-I-fnepw ^mÌv^p-Uv Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡v {]-tXy-I km-¶n-[y-am-Wp-Å-Xv. CsXm-s¡-bmsW-¦nepw C´ybn ^m-Ìv ^p-Uv hym]m-c ta-J-e-bv-¡v Gsd h-gnIÄ C-\n-bpw k-©-cn-¡m-\p≠­­v.

31

Btcm-Kyw

Ah-b-h-Zm-\-¯n-se Ducm-¡p-Sp-¡p-IÄ \n

b-a-§Ä ]men-¡-s¸-Sm-\p-Å-Xm-Wv. ]t£, ] e-t¸mgpw [mÀ½nI-Xbv¡p tNcm¯ A\m-h-iy-amb Ducm-¡p-Sp-¡p-IÄ \nb-a-]m-e-\-¯n\v hne§p XSn-bmIp-¶p. kwØm-\-¯v Ah-b-h-Zm-\-¯nsâ Imcy-¯nepw -kw-`-hn-¡p-¶Xv CXpXs¶. {]Xn-hÀjw ASn-b-´c Ah-bhamä ikv{X-{In-b¡v A\p-aXn tXSn- kÀ¡m-cnsâ F¯n-¡Â I½-än¡p ap¼n F¯p¶Xv ]Xn-\mbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v At]-£-I-cmWv. F¶m Ah-bhZm\ \nb-a-§-Ä¡ptaepÅ kÀ¡mÀ ISpw-]n-Sp¯w aqew Ah-cn knwl-`m-K-hpw ac-W-¯n\p Iog-S-§p-¶p

tIkv 1: tUm hn sI kp`-{Z, hbkv 62 tIcf sl¯v kÀho-kkv AUo-j-W Ub-d-IvSdpw Ah-b-h-Zm-\-¯nse \nb-a-h-i-§sf Ipdn¨v ] Tn-¡m³ kÀ¡mÀ \n-b-an¨ kan-Xn-bnse AwK-hp-ambn-cp¶p kp`{Z. 2011 HmKÌv amk-¯n Kpcp-X-c-amb IcÄ tcmKw _m[n¨ ChÀ¡v, ASn-b-´c IcÄamä ikv{X-{Inb- Bh-iy-ambn h¶p. Ah-b-h-Zm\-¯n\v BÄ X¿mÀ, Hm¸-td-j-\pÅ Hcp-¡-§fpw ]qÀ¯n-bmbn. _m¡nbp-ÅXv Ah-bh Zm\ I½-än-bpsS k½Xw am{Xw. Bh-iy-amb tcJ-IÄ kln-X-ap-ff At]£ I½n-än¡p ap¼n sh¨n-«pw sXfn-hp-IÄ Cà F¶ Imc-W-¯m XÅn-¡-f-ªp. sk]väw-_-À 11\v tUm kp`{Z acWs¸-«p.

¡p-dn¨v Bip-]{Xn A[n-Ir-XÀ kwkm-cn-¡-Wsa-¶mWv \nb-aw. F¶m CXv ]men-¡-s¸-Sp¶n-Ã. Ah-b-h-am-än-h-bv¡Â imkv{X-{In-b¡v t]cp tI« ]e h³InS Bip-]-{Xn-Ifpw Ahb-h-_m-¦n-\m-bpÅ ssek³kv FSp-¡p-¶nà F¶Xv ZuÀ`mKyI-cw. ""kwØm-\¯v tdmU-]I-S§Ä aqew Gä-hp-a-[nIw akvXnjvIacWw kw`-hn-¡p-¶Xv Fd-Wm-Ip-f-¯m-Wv.- F-¶m C¯cw ac-W-§Ä \S-¡p¶ PnÃ-bnse {][m \ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fmb saUn-¡Â {SÌv, saUn-¡  skâÀ, AarX F¶o Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ FSp¯m ac-Wm-\-´cw Ah-b-h-§Ä \o¡w sN ¿m-\pÅ ssek³kv FSp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv AarX am{X-am-Wv,''sIm¨n BØm-\-amb ac-Wm-\-´c Ah-b-h-Zm\ kwL-S-\-bmb SORTsâ sk{I«dn hk´v tjWmbv ]d-bp-¶p.

\n-e-hnse \nb-a-§Ä kmam\y _p²n¡v \nc-¡m-¯-Xm-Wv. ZmXm-hnsâ Btcm-Ky-\ne \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶Xv tUmIvSÀam-cmWv,Xm-eq-¡n-tebpw ]©m-b-¯n-tebpw DtZym-K-Ø-cà þtUm kp[o-{µ³, Ah-b-h-amä ikv{X-{In-bm-hn-Z-K-²³

tIkv 2: cmP-tKm-]mÂ, hbkvv 41

hnkm t{]mk-ÊnwKv skâ-dp-IÄ t]mse Ah-b-h-Zm\ tcJ-I-fÄ AXn-thKw kÀ¡mÀX-e-¯n-se¯n¡m³ {]tXyI kanXn cq]h¡-cn-¡-Wwþ^m tUhnkv Nnd½Â, sNbÀam³ InUv\n s^U-td-j³ Hm^v C´y

hr¡IÄ XI-cm-dm-b-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v, Ah-bh amänsh¡Â imkv{X-{In-b-¡v sIm¨n-bnse kzImcy Bip-]-{Xn-bn {]th-in-¸n-¡-s¸« cmP-tKm-]m Ubm-en-kn-knsâ ]n³_-e-¯n GXm\pw amk-§Ä XÅn-\o-¡n. Bip-]{Xn A[n-Ir-X-cp-tSbpw hr¡-ZmXm-hn-tâbpw k½-X-]-{X-hp-ambn \nb-a-¡p-cp-¡p-IÄ Agnªv ikv{X-{In-bbv¡v k½Xw In«nb Znhkw ac-W-¯n\p Iog-S-§n.

tIkv 3 kzmXn IrjvW, hbkvv 14

32

a kvXnjvIacWw Ønco-I-cn-¨m DS³ Xs¶ tcmKn-bpsS _Ôp-¡sf I≠v Ah-b-h-Zm-\-s¯-

\ne-hnse \nb-a-§-sf Rm³ iàambn ]n´m-§p-¶p. Hmtcm Ah-bh-Zm-\-¯n-\p-ap¼pw Ah \S-¸n hcp-¯pI Xs¶ thWw.FÃm-hcpw tcmKn-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-am-{Xta Nn´n-¡p¶p-Åq.- Zm-Xm-hnsâ Btcm-Kyhpw I½n-än¡v {][m-\-a-am-Wv.þ tUm F sal-dp-¶n-k, {]n³kn-¸Â, tIm«bw saUn-¡Â tImsfPv.

e£van \mcm-bW³

Kpcp-X-c-amb aª-¸n¯w _m[n¨v sIm¨n AarX Bip-]-{Xn-bn IcÄ amänhbv¡Â ikv{X-{In-b¡v hnt[-b-bm-b kzmXn¡v Ah-bh Zm\-¯n k¶-²bmb ZmXmhv D≠m-bn-cp-¶n«pw \nb-a-§Ä I\n-ªn-Ã.

Poh³ Xncn-¨p-]n-Sn-¡m\pÅ s\t«m-«-¯n kzmXnbpsS ]nXm-hn\v HäZnhkwsIm≠v kwL-Sn-¸n-t¡≠n h¶Xv 50 tesd k½X ]{X-§Ä. HSp-hn A\p-aXn In«nb A¶p-Xs¶ tUm kp[o-{µsâ t\Xr-Xz¯n ikv{X-{In-b. kzmXn Ct¸mÄ kpJw{]m]n¨p hcp-¶p. ]ÝmXy cmPy-§-tfmSv InS-]n-Sn-¡p¶ hnI-k-\amWv tIc-f-¯nsâ sshZyimkv{Xta-J-e-bn D≠mbn-s¡m≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.- F-¶m Ah-bhamä ikv{X{In-b-bpsS Imcyw hcp-t¼mÄ kÀ¡mÀ kao-]-\hpw [mÀ½n-I-Xbv¡p tNcm¯ \nb-a-h-i-§fpw sshZy-imkv{X-¯n\p shÃphnfn-bm-Ip-¶p.

IS-¼-I-tfsd Ah-b-h-Zm\w {][m-\-ambpw c≠phn-[-¯n-em-Wv. ZmXmhv Pohn-¨n-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw (ssehv sUmtW-j³) ac-W-ti-jhpw. \nb-a-h-i-§-fpsS Ducm-¡pSp¡pIÄ {][m-\-ambpw ssehv sUmtW-j-\n Xs¶-bm-Wv. BtcmKyhIp-¸n\v Iogn-epÅ HmÀK³ sUmtW-j³ BIvSv{]Imcw ZmXm-¡Ä c≠pXc-¯n-em-Wv. tcmKnbpsS A½, Aѳ, `mcy a¡Ä, ktlm-Z-c-§Ä F¶n-hÀ DÄs¸-Sp-¶- dn-te-äUv tUmWÀamcpw AhbhZm\ k¶-²-cmb aäv ZmXm-¡Ä tNÀ¶ A¬dnte-äUv tUmWÀamcpw. BZys¯ hn`m-K-¯n \nba-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ eLp-hm-Wv. kÀ¡m-cn \n¶p-apÅ _ÔpXz kÀ«n-^n-¡äv lmP-cm-¡n-bm Ah-bh amä ikv{X-{In-bbv¡p hnt[-b-cm-Imw. F¶m A¬dn-te-

au\w ]men-¡p¶ Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ

äUv tUmWÀamsc kw_-Ôn¨v ikv{X-{In-b-bv¡pÅ A\p-aXn t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡pI hfsc k¦oÀ®-am-Wv. ] e-t¸mgpw ASn-b-´c ikv{X-{In-b th≠­n-h-cp-¶-hcmWv ssehv tUmWÀam-cpsS klmbw tXSp-¶Xv F¶Xv F¯n-¡Â I½n-än- ]cn-K-Wn¡msX t]mIp-¶p.

C¯cw tcm-Kn-IÄ¡v I½n-än-¡p-ap-¼msI ikv-{X-{Inb At]£ F¯n-¡p-¶-Xn\v IS-¼-IÄ A\-h-[n. 30 t]tPmfw hcp¶ At]£m t^mw Ah-b-h-Zm-Xmhpw tcmKnbpw tNÀ¶v ]qcn-¸n-¡-Ww. XpSÀ¶v Nn-In-Õn¡p¶ tUmIvS-dp-tSbpw Bip-]{Xn A[n-Ir-X-cp-tSbpw km£y]-{X-t¯msS kÀ¡mÀ Hm^o-kp-IÄ Ib-dn-bnd-§m³ XpS§mw. Ah-bhZmXmhpw kzoIÀ¯mhpw Hcp-an¨v \nb-a-k-an-Xn-IÄ¡p-ap-¶n lmP-cm-I-W-sa¶ kÀ¡mÀ \ne-]mSv tcmKn-bpsS Ah-Øsb ap³\n À¯n A]-lm-ky-am-Ip-¶p. ZmXm-hn-tâbpw kzoIÀ¯mhn-tâbpw km¼-¯nI\ne, kz¯p-hn-h-c-§Ä F¶nh Xn«-s¸-Sp-¯nb hnhn[ Xt±i Øm]-\-§-fn \n¶pff tcJ-IÄ¡p]p-dsa PnÃm aPn-kvt{S-änsâ k½Xw IqSn In«n-bm am{Xta At]-£-IÄ I½n-änbpsS ] cn-K-W-\-bn F¯p-I-bp-Åq. tcJm ]cn-tim-[-\-bn sXäv Is≠¯n-bm At]£ XÅn-¡-f-bpw. \ni-_vZ-am-Ip¶ F¯n-¡Â I½nän AhbhZm\-¯nse {Ia-t¡-Sp-IÄ, [mÀ½n-I-X,

Ah-b-h -I-¨-h-S-w F¶n-h \nb-{´n-¡p¶ F¯n-¡Â I½nän H¶n-S-hn« amk-§-fn IqSp-Ibpw \nb-a-{]-Imcw ap¶n-se-¯p¶ At]-£-IÄ ]Tn¨v ikv{X-{Inb¡v A\p-aXn \ÂIp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.- F-¶m ASn-b-´c ikv{X-{In-b¡v hn[n-¡-s¸-«-hÀ Nne-t¸m-sg-¦nepw I ½nän IqSp-¶Xpw Im¯pInS-t¡≠n hcp¶p. ""kwØm\¯v \S-¡p¶ Ah-b-h-Zm-\-§Ä¡p-]n-¶n Kpcp-X-camb {Ia-t¡-Sp-IÄ t_m[y-s¸-«-Xp-sIm≠m-Wv, \nb-a -§Ä C¯-c-¯n IÀi-\-am-b-Xv. ]W-¯n-\p-th≠n bpw \nÀ_-Ô-¯n\p hg-§nbpw Ah-b-h-Zm-\-¯n-s\¯nb H«-\-h[n tIkp-I-fp≠v. AXp-sIm≠pXs¶ C¯cw \S-]-Sn-IÄ XSbp¶-Xn-\mbn \nbaw IÀi-\-am¡n-tb-]-äq,'' tIm«bw saUn-¡Â tImsfPv {]n³kn-¸Â tUm F sal-dp-¶nk ]dbp-¶p. F´n\pw GXn\pw ]mÝmXy cmPy-§sf A\p-I-cn-¡p¶ tIcfw Ahb-h-Zm-\-¯nsâ Imcy-¯n am{Xw \ni-_vZ-cm-Ip-¶p. bpsI, bpFkv, P¸m³ XpS-§nb cmPy-§fn Hcp aney¬ P\-kw-Jy¡v 32 Ah-bhZmXm-¡Ä F¶ A\p-]mXw ]men-¡p-t¼mÄ Chn-sS AXv 10 Bbn Npcp-§p-¶-p. tIhew 300 Ah-b-h-Zm-\-§Ä am{X-amWv {]Xn-hÀjw ChnsS \S-¡p-¶-Xv. ""Ah-b-h-Zm-\-s¯¡pdn¨v P\-§Ä¡n-S-bn-epÅ anYym [mc-W-bmWv CXn\v {][m\ Imc-Ww. Ah-b-h-Zm-\-¯n-\mbn kpXm-cy-amb lcn-X-Pm-eI kwhn-[m\w sIm≠p-h-cWw,''InUv\n s^U-td-j³ Hm^v C´ym sNbÀam\pw hr¡-Zm-Xmhpamb ^m tUhnkv Nnd½Â ]dbp¶p. ""{]Xn-hÀjw \S-¡p¶ Ah-b-h-Zm-\-§-fn 50 iX-am-\hpw ]Ww hm§n-bp-Å-Xm-Wv. 90 iX-am-\-¯ntesdt¸À AXn\p X¿m-dp-am-Ip-¶p.- \n-b-a-\nÀamWw icn-bmb Zni-bn-eÃm F¶p Xs¶-bmWv CXp hyà-am-¡p-¶-Xv,'' {]ikvX kÀP³ tUm Fkv kp[o-{µ³ ]d-bp-¶p.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

HmÀaIÄ

\mb-\mcpw Kucn-b-½bpw \¼ymcpw

]ns¶ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡pw tIc-f-¯nsâ sFSn hnI-k-\-¯n\v Znim-t_m[w \ÂInb sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nsâ ]nd-hnsb Ipdn-¨pÅ HmÀ½-IÄ, Cu kwcw-`-¯nsâ {]Ya knC-Hbpw kwØm\ ¹m\nwKv t_mÀUv sa¼dp-amb Pn hnP-bcmL-h³ FaÀPnMv tIc-fbpambn ]¦p-h-bv¡p-¶p

tI c-f-¯n sSIvt\m-]mÀ ¡nsâbpw sFSn taJ-e-bp-sSbpw

BhnÀ`m-h-t¯msS Hcp ]pXnb kwkvImcw Xs¶-bmWv cq]w sIm≠Xv. cmhnse 10 apX 5 hsc tPmen sNbvXn-cp¶ Sn¸n-¡Â Kh¬saâ v kwkvIm-c-¯n \n ¶pw \nÝnX CS-th-f-I-fn tPmen sN¿p¶ HcmÄ¡v {]tbm-P-\w, Abm-fpsS IpSpw-_-¯n\v anI¨ Pn hnPbcmL-h³, sa¼À, tÌäv ¹m\nwKv sI«p-d¸v \ÂIp¶ km¼-¯nIw t_mÀUv, Kh¬saâ v F¶ Xe¯n-te¡v tIc-fs¯ sFSn taJe ssI]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ¯n.

Hm^v tIcf 1980 sâ Ahkm-\-t¯m-sS(Founder CEO of bmWv Rm³ sFSn taJ-e-bn-te¡v Technopark Tvm.) IS-¡p-¶-Xv. sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v F¶ Nn´ D≠mIp¶Xv A¡m-e-¯v Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v \S¶ Hcp skan-\m-dn-em-Wv. sFSn taJebv¡v th≠n tIc-f-¯n\v F´p sN¿mw, AXv F§s\ sN¿mw F¶ tNmZyw DbÀ¶p. AXns\ XpSÀ¶v Ce-Ivt{SmWnIv sSIvt\m-fPn ]mÀ¡v F¶ Hcp kwcw`w XpS-§m³ ]²Xnbn«p. B t]cv ]n¶oSv sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v F¶m ¡n Npcp-¡n. Smä I¬kÄ«³kn kÀÆokkv Hcp Npcp¡ dnt¸mÀ«v X¿m-dm-¡p-Ibpw Kh¬saân\v kaÀ¸n-¡p-Ibpap≠mbn. sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v F´p-sIm≠v tIc-f-¯n sNbvXp-IqSm F¶ Xocp-am\w Kh¬saâ v FSp-¡p-Ibpw dnt¸mÀ«v ]n´p-W¨v sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡p-ambn apt¶m«v t]mIpI-bpam-bn-cp-¶p. A§s\ Kh¬saânsâ ià-amb ]n´pW-tbmsS C´y-bnse BZy sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡n\v 1991 amÀ¨v 31 \v tIcf apJy-a{´n C sI \mb-\mÀ inebn«p. apJy-a{´n C sI \mb-\mÀ, sI BÀ Kucn-b-½, sI ]n ]n \¼ymÀ XpS-§n-b-hÀ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v F¶ Bi-b¯n\v ]n¶n GIkzc-t¯msS \n¶p F¶Xv FSp¯v ]dtb≠ Imcy-§-fn H¶m-Wv. icn¡v ]d-ªm sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v XpS-§p-¶Xv Xs¶ sk{I-«-dn-tb-än sI ]n ]n \¼ycpsS Hm^o-knse Hcp tkm^-bn \n¶p-ambn-cp-¶p. A§s\ XpS-§nb Hcp Øm]\w C¶v \mÂ]-Xn\m-bncw t]À¡v {]Xy-£-ambpw Hcp e£-t¯mfw BfpIÄ¡v ]tcm-£-ambpw sXmgn \ÂIp¶ C´y-bnse Xs¶ anI¨ Øm]\ambn DbÀ¶p F¶-Xn {]mcw` knCH F¶ \ne-bn Rm³ Gsd A`n-am-\n-¡p-¶p.

Rm³ sFSn cwK-t¯¡v hcp¶ ka-b¯v _wKeqcp, sNss¶ F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-embn Nne tkm^vävsh-bÀ I¼-\nIÄ am{X-am-Wp≠mbncp-¶-Xv. C´y-bn-se BZy sSIvt\m-]m À¡v Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯Xv Øm]n-X-am-b-t¸mÄ ]e I¼-\nIfpw tIc-f-¯n-te¡v hcm³ aSn-¨p. Smä I¬kÄ«³knbmWv BZyw h¶Xv. C³t^m-knkv hcm³Xs¶ aSn-¨p.

10 hÀj-§Ä¡v tij-amWv AhÀ h¶-Xp-X-s¶. A§-s\bpÅ Hcp Ah-Ø-bn \n¶pw C¶v 260  A[nIw I¼\n-I-fmWv sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡n-ep-Å-Xv. tIc-f-¯n \S-¡n-söv ]dª ]e Imcy-§fpw \S-¯n-¡m-«n-b-XmWv FSp¯v ]dtb≠ t\«-§-fn-sem¶v. hntZi \nt£]w hcn-Ã, henb kÀ¡mÀ ]²-Xn-IÄ ka-b-¯n\v Xocnà XpS-§nb ]e hmKzm-Z-§fpw s] mfn-¨-Sp-¡m-\m-bn. AXv am{X-aà sS-Ivt\m-]mÀ¡v F¶ t{]mPIvSv h¶-t¸m-Ä `qan kw_-Ô-amb {]iv\-§tfm XÀ¡-§tfm Btcm-]-W-§tfm H¶pw Xs¶ D≠mbn«n-à F¶Xpw {it²b-amWv. sFSn cwKw tIc-f-¯n\v t\«-§Ä Xs¶-bmWv D≠m¡nbn-«p-Å-Xv. sFSn taJ-e-bn tPmen sN¿p¶ HcmÄ¡v GI-tZiw 30,000 ¯nepw 40,000 ¯nepw FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

CS-bn-e-mWv {]Xn-amk i¼fw. Ct¸mÄ \m¸-Xn\m-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw t]À AhnsS tPmen sN¿p-¶p≠v.

A§s\ t\m¡-p-t¼mÄ Ah-cnse 75% i¼fw IpSpw_ sNe-hn\v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mÄ _m¡n \nIpXn-bn-\-¯n Kh¬saân\v e`n-¡p-¶p≠v. am{X-aà ChnsS sXmgn-se-Sp-¡p-¶-h-cn 60 iX-am\w t]cpw ae-bmfw Unhn-j-\nÂ\n¶pw h¶-h-cm-Wv. A§s\ t\m¡p-t¼mÄ sam¯-¯n tIc-f-¯n\v sFSn cwKw KpW-I-c-ambmWv IW-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv.

15 hÀjw ap¼mWv Rm³ knCH ]Z-hn-sbmgnªv sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nsâ ]Sn-bn-d§nb-Xv. F¶n«p-w sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v F¶ t]cv tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ Nne-sc-¦nepw HmÀ¡p-¶-Xp-X-s¶-bmWv F\n¡p

e`n¨ Gähpw henb AwKo-Im-cw.`mhn-bn ChnsS anI¨ I¼-\n-IÄ hcpw. At¸mÄ Chn-Sps¯ bphm-¡-fpsS hnZym-`ym-k-¯nse KpW-\n-e-hmcw IqSn-bm am{Xta Cu cwK¯v AhÀ¡v \n e-\n¡m-\m-hp-I-bp-Åp. ]≠v kÀ¡mÀ tPmen F¶ Hcp e£y-hp-ambn \S¶ bphm-¡Ä sFSn cwKs¯ IqSp-X-embn B{i-bn-¡p¶p F¶Xv henb Imcyw Xs¶-bm-Wv. X¿m-dm-¡n-bXv: kpPojv sI Fkv

33

Châ vþGKSF 2012

tjm-¸nw-Kv Xcw-K-amIm³ GKSF 2012 kpPojv sI Fkv

{Km

³-Uv tI-cf tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-Ình (GKSF) 2012 {]-[m-\-ambpw e-£yan-Sp-¶-sX´v? tjm¸nwKv P-\-Io-b-h-XvI-cn¡p-I F -¶-XmWv GKSF-- 2-- 012sâ {][m-\ e-£y-w.

I-gn-ª A-©v hÀ-j-w sIm≠v GKSF A-Xn-\p-Å A-Sn-¯-d ]m-In¡gnªp.

F¶m \K-c-§Ä hn«v GKSFsâ Kp-W^-e-§Ä {Km-a-§-fn-te¡pw F-¯n-t¨-tc-­≠Xp­≠v. B e-£y-w ssIh-cn¡m-\m-Wv GKSF 2012 {i-an-¡p-¶Xv. P-\-Io-b-h¡-cn-¡m³ F-s´m-s¡ {i-a-§-fm-Wv ]-²-Xn-bn-«n-cn-¡p¶Xv? c≠-v­Im-cy-§-fm-Wv {]-[m-\-ambpw GKSF ap-t¶m-«ph-bv-¡p-¶Xv. A-Xn H-¶v C-t¸mÄ c-Pn-kv-äÀ sN-bv-Xn-«p-Å-hc-- p-sS F-®-w 5500Â\n-¶p ]Xn-\m-bn-c¯nte¡v F-¯n¡p-I F-¶XmWv. C§-s\ F®w Iq-Sp¶-Xv a-äv kw-Øm-\-¯p-Å-hsc bpw {Km-a-¯n-ep-Å-h-sc-bpw B-IÀ-jn¡m³ D-]-I-cn-¡pw. a-säm-¶v c-Pn-kv-t{Sjsâ Im-cy-¯n D-Zm-c-am-b \-b-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¨n-«p≠-v­F-¶-XmWv. A-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn Xm-tg-X-«n-ep-Å I-S-I-fp-sS c-Pn-kv-t{S-j³ ^o-kv ku-P-\y-am-¡n-bn«p≠­v. ap¼v B-bn-cw cq] sIm-Sp¯mWv c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-XsX¦n ]I-cw A-hÀ-¡v C-{]m-hiyw ap-X ku-P-\y-am-bn GKSF  c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿mw. CXn\v Np¡m³ ]n Sn-¨Xv Sqdnkw a{´n F ]n A\nÂIpamdnsâ {Inbm-ß-I-amb CS-s]-S-em-Wv.

34

dos«bv cwKs¯ hnhn[ LS-I-§sf tImÀ¯n-W-¡n-sIm≠v tIc-f¯nsâ amdp¶ tjm¸nwKv Xcw-Ks¯ \K-c-§fnte¡pw {Kma-§-fn-te¡pw F¯n-¡m³ Hcp-§p-I-bmWv PnsIF-kvF-^v.

GKSF-2012-s\-¡p-dn¨v Ub-d-IvSÀ bp hn tPmkv- F-aÀPnMv tIc-fbv¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ {]tXyI A`n-ap-J-¯n hyà-am-¡p-¶p

bp hn tPmkv, U-b-dÎÀ, {Kmâ v tIcf tjm¸nwKv s^Ìn-h- I-gn-ª A-©p hÀ-j-§Ä sIm≠-­v a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS ]À-t¨-knw-Kv ]-h-dn-s\ F-{X-am{Xw kzm-[o-\n-¡m³ PnsIF-kv F-^n-\m-bn? a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS tjm-¸nw-Kv ]-h-dn-s\bà GKSF kzm-[o-\n-¨Xv.adn¨v A-h-cpsS tjm-¸nw-Kv ko-k-sW- Xs¶bm-Wv.

km-[m-c-W tI-c-f-¯n 60% tjm-¸nw-Kpw \-S-¡p¶Xv Hm-W-¯nsâ ko-k-Wn-emsW-¶v aÄ-«n\m-j-W I-¼-\n-IÄ h-sc k-½-Xn-¡p¶p. C§-s\ t\m-¡p-t¼m HmW-¡m-e-s¯bm-Wv a-e-bm-fnIÄ- tjm¸nw-Kv ko-k-Wm-bn Im-Wp-¶Xv. AXn-\m  Xs¶ Hm-Ww I-gn-ªp h-cp-¶ sNdnsbmcp D-Õ-h-¡m-e-am-bn GKSFs\ a-ebm-fn-IÄ ImWp¶p F¶Xv, GKSFsâ kzm-[o-\w hyà-am-¡p¶p. sN-dp-XnÂ\n ¶pw hen-sbm-cp D-Õ-h-Im-e-am-¡n am-äpI-bm-Wv R-§-fp-sS D-t±-iyw.

GKSFeq-sS F§-s\ tI-c-f-¯n-se dos«-bv iyw-J-eI-sf G-tIm-]n-¸n-¨v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m-\m-hpw? ]-e X-«p-I-fn- ]-c-kv]-cw _-Ô-s¸Sm-¯ \n-e-bn \nÂ-¡p-¶ do-s«-bv iyw-J-eI-sf H-¶n-¸n-¡m-\p-Å H-cp th-Znbm-Wv GKSF. FÃm do-s«-b iyw-J-e-Ifpw H-¶n-¡p-¶ K-h¬-saân-sâ H-cp C-S\n-e-tI{µ-ambn GKSF {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶p.

Hcp IpS-¡o-gn H«p-an¡ dos«bv `oa³am-tcbpw H¶n-¸n-¡m-\m-Ip¶p F¶Xv GKSFsâ {]hÀ¯\ anI-hm-Wv. do-s«bv cwK-¯v h³ km-[y-X-IÄ H-cp-¡p-¶ GKSF-\v tI-c-f-¯n-se hy-hkm-bn-I-fn \n-¶p-Å {]-Xn-I-cWw? hy-h-km-bn-IÄ-¡v GKSFs\ Ip-dn-¨v hf-sc t]m-kn-äohm-b A-`n-{]m-b-am-WpÅXv. C-XneqsS K-h¬-saân-s\-¡m-fp]cn I-¨-h-S-¡mÀ¡pw hy-h-km-bn-IÄ-¡pam-Wv em-`w D­≠m-Ip-¶Xv. Hm-W-¯n-\v am{Xw e-`n-¨n-cp¶ tjm-¸nw-Kv am-am¦w HmW-¯n-\ptijw K-h¬-saâ v kv-t]m¬tkÀ-Um-bn h-cp-¶-Xn hy-h-km-bn-Ifpw I-¨-h-S-¡m-cp-saÃmw hf-sc k-t´m-j¯n-emWv. ]n-s¶ F-\n-¡v C-h-tcm-Sv ]-d-bm-\pÅ-Xv \n§Ä Hm-W-¯n-\v sImSp-¡p-¶ Un-kv-Iu­≠pw k-½m-\-hp-sa-Ãmw GKSFepw \Â-IWw, F-¶m am-{X-ta D-t±-in-¡p-¶ ^-ew In-«p-I-bp-Åp.

H-cp hy-h-km-bn-¡v F-§s\ GKSF-sâ `m-K-a-mIm³ km-[n-¡pw? tKmÄ-Uv, knÂhÀ, P-\-d Im-ä-K-dn F¶n-§s\ GKSFsâ `m-K-am-Im-\p-Å cPn-kv-t{S-j³ aq-¶v hn-[-¯n-em-Wp-ÅXv. GKSF Xob-Xn {]-Jym-]n-¡p-¶Xpap-X A-t]-£n-¡m-\p-Å ku-I-cy-ap­≠m-Ipw. C¯-h-W c-Pn-kv-t{S-j³ sN-¿p-¶-h-cp-sS U-b-dÎ-dn {]kn²s¸-Sp-¯pw. Iq-Sm-sX C¯h-W Hm¬-sse³ sk-bn am À¡-äv Xp-S-§p-¶p-ap≠­v. U-b-d-Î-dn-bn D-Å-hÀ-t¡ Iq-Sp-X em-`w D≠-­m-hq.

Zp-_m-bv tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-Ìn-h t]m-se GKSFs\ am-äm³ km-[n¡p-tam?

Zp-_mbv, knw-K-¸qÀ, a-te-jy tjm¸nw-Kv s^-Ìn-h t]m-se-bà GKSF. C-h X-½n h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw hy-Xym-kw D≠­v. a-äpÅ tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-Ìn-hep-IÄ H-cp {]-tXy-I Ø-e-¯m-Wv tI-{µo-Icn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. F-¶m GKSF tI-c-f kw-Øm-\w ap-gp-h-\mbpw hym-]n-¨p-In-S-

¡p¶p. ]-≠ ­ p-Ime-¯v kw-i-b-t¯m-sS t\m-¡n-bn-cp-¶-h-cp-sS A-h-Ø am-dn C-t¸mÄ tIc-fw ap-gp-h-\mbpw H-cp tjm¸nw-Kv amÄ B-hp-I-bm-Wv GKSFeqsS. A§s\ t\m¡p-t¼mÄ a-äv tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-Ìn-hep-I-tf-¡mfpw h-ep-Xm-Wv GKSF. ]-t£, \-ap-¡v {]-iv-\w h-cp¶-Xv ss{]-kv A-Uzmtâ-Pn-emWv. aän-S-§-fn \n-Ip-Xn H-gn-hm-¡n D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v ss{]-kv AUzm-tâ-Pv e-`n-¡p¶p. F-¶m B H-cp A-h-Ø-bn-te-¡v \-½Ä \o-§n-s¡m≠-­ncn-¡p-¶tXbpÅq.

Hä t\m-«-¯n GKSF ]-¦m-fn-¡v \ÂIp-¶ Kp-W§Ä? ]-¦m-fn F-¶v ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ ]-e-X-c¯n-ep≠­v, A-Xn H-¶v kv-t]m¬-kÀ sN-¿p-¶ {_m³-UpIÄ. Ah-sc kw-_Ôn-¨v A-Xv ]-c-ky-amWv. tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n\v P-\-§Ä ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶ H-cp D-Õ-h¯n A-hÀ A-h-cp-sS {]m-Xn-\n[yw D-d-¸n-¡p¶p. ]n-s¶ ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv hy-h-km-bnIÄ, I-¨-h-S-¡m-À F¶n-hÀ.

Chsc kw-_-Ôn¨v Hm-Ww I-gn-ªv a-säm-cp s^-Ìn-h ko-k¬ Iq-Sn e-`n¡p¶p.

GKSF tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Sq-dn-kw cwK-s¯ F-{X-am{Xw kzm-[o-\n-¨n-«p≠­v?

I-gn-ª hÀ-jw ap-X Sq-dn-kw Un¸mÀ-«v-saâ v ap³-I-s¿-Sp-¯m-Wv GKSF H-cp¡p-¶Xv. C-Xph-sc tjm-¸nw-Kn-\p th≠n am{Xw Sqdn-Ìp-IÄ hcp-I F-¶ \n-ebn-te-¡v GKSF F¯n-bn-«nÃ. F-¶m C-hn-sS-sb-¯p-¶-h-À-¡v H-cp tjm-¸nw-Kv \-S-¯m³ A-hk-c-sam-cp-¡p-I-bm-Wv R-§Ä sN-¿p-¶Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-epÅ-hÀ am-{X-aà tjm-¸nw-Kv \-S-t¯≠­-Xv a-äv kwØm-\-§-fn \n¶pw hn-tZ-i-¯p-\n ¶pw P-\-§-sf-¯Ww. tI-c-f-¯n-te¡v hntZi [\sa-¯Ww. hntZi Sqdn-ÌpIsf BIÀjn-¡p-¶-Xnsâ B-Zy-]-Snbm-bn SqÀ Hm-¸-td-äÀ-am-cp-am-bn H-cph-«w NÀ-¨-IÄ \S¶p. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ d-h\yq ta-J-e-bn GKSF-sâ kw-`mh-\? hy-àam-b I-W-¡p-IÄ ]-d-bm³ _p-²n-ap-«mWv. C-Xph-sc G-I-tZ-iw 2000 tIm-Sn-cq]bn-e-[n-Iw kÀ-¡m-cn-te-¡v \Â-Im³ GKSF\v km-[n-¨n-«p≠­v.

GKSF

2012  ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-htcmSpw ]-s¦-Sp-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¡p¶-h-tcm-Spw ]-d-bm-\p-ÅXv? D-]-t`m-àm-hn\pw DÂ-]m-Z-I\pw H-cp t]m-se Kp-W-I-c-am-Ip-¶ GKSF H-cp henb A-h-k-c-am-Wv \ÂIp-¶-Xv. GKSF 2012 -sâ Kp-W-^-e-§Ä {Km-a-{]-tZ-i-§Ä h-sc-sb-¯pw. K-h¬-saâ v an-j\-dn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v No-^v sk-{I«-dn X-s¶ sNbÀ-am-\m-bp-Å H-cp I-½n-än t\XrXzw \ ÂIp¶ H-cp s^-Ìn-h icn-bmb hn[¯n hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨n-sÃ-¦n _nkn-\ kv cwK¯v hyh-km-bn-IÄ¡v \jvS-am-Ip¶Xv anI¨ Ah-k-c-am-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ

"sj-hÀ-se PROMISE' Hcp \qäm-­­­­­­≠psIm≠-­v\n-c-¯n-en-d-§nb-Xv 20 tIm-Sn-bn-tesd sj-hÀ-se hm-l-\-§-Ä. ]p¯³ Xcw-K-¯nsâ sslsSIv tamU-ep-IÄ... 140 cm-Py-§-fn-em-bn km-¶n-[y-w Dd-¸n¨v Ignª P\-d tam-t«m-gv-kn-sâ (GM) sj-hÀ-se, C-´ybn ssP{Xbm-{X Xp-S-§nb-Xv 1928 B-bn-cp¶p. C-¶p tI-c-f-¯n-se \n-c-¯p-I-fnepw Pn-F-½n-sâ {_m³-Um-b sj-hÀ-se-bp-sS hnhn-[ tam-U-ep-IÄ H-gp-Ins¡m≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. Pn-F-w F-¶ -{_m³-Un-s\ F-´psIm≠-v­P\-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xn-s\-Ip-dn-¨v P\-d tam-t«m-gv-kv ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâ v (sk-bnÂkv, amÀ-¡-än-§v) kp-an-Xv kmÓn, F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bv-¡-v A\p-h-Zn-¨ A-`n-ap-J¯n hy-à-am-¡p¶p

Dd¸m¡p-¶ aqeyw Maximum Maintenance Cost for 3 yrs

Chevrolet Cruze {]tim`v sI ]n

Hm

-t«m-sam_o cw-K-s¯ i-àamb {_m³-Um-b PnFw tI-c-f- hn-]-Wnsb F§-s\ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p¶p? sj-hÀ-se-bv-¡p hf-sc {]m-[m-\y-apÅ amÀ-¡-äm-Wv tI-c-fw. A-XpsIm­≠-­p X-s¶ Pn-F-½n-\p hy-àam-b km-¶n[yw C-hn-sS D-d-¸n-¡m-\m-bn-«p-≠­v. \n-ch-[n {_m³-Up-IÄ D-s≠­-¦nepw Pn-F-½n-\p anI-¨ amÀ¡-äv sj-b-dm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-ep-ÅXv. tI-c-f-¯n-se P-\-§Ä-¡p hn-izmkyX \Â-Ip-¶ H-cp {_m³-Um-bn amdm³ km-[n-¨p F¶-Xp X-s¶-bm-Wv C-Xn-\p Im-cWw. sj-hÀ-se-bp-sS {_m³-Up-Ifm-b _oäv, {Iq-kv F-¶n-h-bpsS Uo-k tam-U-epIÄ \n-c-¯n-end-§n I-gnªp. \n-c-´camb s]-t{SmÄ hn-e-hÀ-[-\ hml\ ta-J-e-bp-sS h-fÀ¨-sb _m-[n-¨n-«nsÃ?

F³{Sn se-h Im-dp-I-sf-bm-Wv {]-[m-\-ambpw s]-t{SmÄ hn-e-hÀ-[-\ _m-[n-¨Xv. Cu \ncbn-ep-Å an-¡ Im-dpI-sfÃmw s]-t{SmÄ tam-U-em-Wv. `q-cn-`mKw P-\-§fpw Cu-sbm-cp t{i-Wnbn DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶ Im-dp-I-fm-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶Xv. hn-e-hÀ-²\-hv Xp-SÀ-¶-t¸mÄ F³{Sn se-h hnÂ-¸\-sbbpw sam¯¯n hm-l-\ hn-]-Wn-sbbpw {]-XnIq-e-am-bn _m-[n-¨p.

Pn-Fw P-\-§-fpsS {_m³-Um-bn am-dn-bXn-\p ]n-¶nÂ? tem-tIm-¯c Kp-W-ta-·sbm-sSm-¸w an-I-¨ hm-dân-bp-amWv sj-hÀ-se D-]-t`màm-¡Ä-¡v \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. "sj-hÀ-se t{]m-an-kv' F-¶p R-§Ä AÀ-°am¡p¶Xv hm-l-\ D-Sa-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨nS-t¯m-fw kÀ-hokv, kv-s]-bÀ ]mÀ-Sv-kv Xp-S-§n-b tk-h-\-§Ä-¡v `m-hn-bn A[n-I Nne-hv h-cn-sÃ-¶ D-d-¸nt·emWv. Cu-sbm-cp hm-Kv-Zm-\w R-§Ä-¡p \n-e -\nÀ-¯m-\p-am-hp-¶p≠­v. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ ]-W-¯n-\p D-d¸m-b aq-ey-w \Â-Ip-¶FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Chevrolet Beat XmWv R-§-fp-sS hm-l-\§Ä. Ch P-\ -§Ä-¡p t_m-[y-s¸«-Xp sIm≠-­mWv PnFw P-\-§-fpsS {_m³-Um-bn am-dn-b-Xpw. tI-c-f-¯n-se D-]-t`m-àm-¡fn \n¶pw Pn-F-½n-\p e-`n-¡p-¶ {]-Xn-I-cWw? sj-hÀ-se-bp-sS FÃm hn-`m-K-¯nÂs¸-Sp-¶ hm-l-\-§Ä¡pw an-I-¨ {]-Xn-Ic-W-am-Wv e-`n-¡p-¶Xv. Fw-bp-hn F-¶o hn-`m-K-¯nÂ-s¸-Sp-¶ hm-l-\-§Ä-¡m-Wv Iq-Sp-X {]nbw. A-XpsIm­≠pX-s¶ Cu t{i-Wn-bnÂ-s¸-Sp-¶ hm-l-\-§Ä-¡p {]-tXy-I ]-cn-K-W-\bpw R-§Ä \Â-Ip¶p≠­v. sk-bnÂ-kv F-¶-t¸m-se kÀ-hokpw {]-[m-\-amWv. Cu cw-K-s¯ `m-hn ]-²-XnIÄ? sk-bnÂkn-s\-t¸m-se kÀ-hokpw hf-sc {]m-[m-\y-aÀ-ln-¡p-¶ H-¶mWv. A-XpsIm≠-­pX-s¶ tI-c-f¯n 30 tI{µ-§Ä- DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n H-cp kÀho-kv s\ävhÀ-¡v X-s¶ D≠-­m-¡n-sb-Sp-¡m-\p-Å {i-a¯n-em-Wv PnFw. sk-bnÂ-kv s{]m-tamj-sâ `m-K-am-bn Pn-Fw ]n-´p-S-cp-¶ amÀ-¡-än-§v X-{´w? _n-Sn-F (BTL- Below the Line, tdm-UvtjmIÄ, am-fp-Ifn kv-äm-fp-IÄ H-cp-¡pI, {]-ZÀ-i\-§Ä \-S¯p-I Xp-S§n-b co-Xn-IÄ A-h-ew-_n-¨pÅ amÀ-¡-än-§v coXn) tam-U amÀ-¡-än§v {]-hÀ-¯-\§-fm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-em-bn R-§Ä D-]-tbmKn-¡p-¶Xv. D-]-t`m-àm-hp-am-bn kw-h-Zn¡m\pw Hm-^-dp-Ifpw a-äpw A-dn-bn-¡m \pw Cu amÀ-¡-än-§v co-Xn an-I-¨ A-h-kc-§-fm-Wv H-cp-¡p-¶Xv. C-´y-bn {]-tXy-In-¨v tI-c-f-¯n- PnF-½n-sâ amÀ¡-äv sj-bÀ F-{X-bmWv? cm-Py-s¯m-«-msIbm-bn B-dp i-X-am\¯n Iq-Sp-X-em-Wv Pn-F-½n-sâ amÀ¡äv sjbÀ. tI-c-f-¯n-se I-W-¡p-IÄ sam-¯w C-´y-tb¡mÄ Iq-Sp-X-emWv. tem-©n-\p X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-¶ ]p-Xphm-l\§Ä?

lm-¨v_m-¡v ko-cnkn sj-hÀ-se bp-h skUm³ hn-`m-K¯n sj-hÀse sk-bnepw aÄ-«n ]À¸-kv t{i-Wnbn sj-hÀ-se F³-tPm-bv F-¶n-hbpam-Wv D-S³ hn-]-Wn-bn- F¯m³ t]m-Ip-¶ hm-l-\§Ä.

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35

C³Ukv{Sn

Ah-Imi hSw-h-en-bnÂs¸«v ]m-¸\w-tIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kv-tä-äv n-b -kv{S Ä¡v v?

U C³tÌ-äp-I -sX´ F n-¡p-¶ `-h kw -3 rt a P

n

tio a g i est

Inv

kpPojv sI Fkv

Xn-

cp-h-\-´-]pc-¯v \n-b-ak-`m a-µnc-¯n \n¶pw ]-¯v In-tem-ao-äÀ A-Ise-bm-Wv ]m-¸\w-tIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kv-tä-äv {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. 17 G-¡dn Øn-Xn-sN¿p-¶ F-kv-tä-än knUvtIm-bp-sS aq-¶v hy-hkm-b im-e-b-S-¡w 76 bq-Wn-äp-I-fpap≠v. B-bn-c-¯n-e-[n-Iw t]À sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡p¶ Chn-sS {]-[m\-ambpw Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Ivkv, ^À-Wo¨À A-\p-_-Ô hy-h-km-b-§-fm-Wp-ÅXv. IqSp-X h-cp-am-\w D­≠m¡p-¶ Z-£ntW-´y³ kwØm-\ knUv-tIm-Ifn c-≠ ­ p-hÀ-j-am-bn X-e-sb-Sp-t¸m-sS H-¶mw-Øm\w \n-e-\nÀ-¯p¶ tIc-fm

knUv-tIm-bp-sS Io-gn-emWv ]m-¸\w-tImSv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kv-tä-äv {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶-Xv. h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâbpw t\-«-¯n-sâbpw I-W-¡p-IÄ t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ knUv-tIm bpsS Xm-sg {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ hy-hkm-b F-tÌ-äp-IÄ em-`-¯n-em-sW-¶v A-[nIr-XÀ. F-¶m `q-an-bpsS D-S-a-Ø-Xsb sNmÃn-bp-Å {]-iv-\-§-Ä-¡v ]pd-sa a-Xnbmb tdm-Up-Itfm h-gn-hn-f-¡p-Itfm ku-I-cy-§tfm CÃm-sX {]-Xnk-Ôn t\-cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv ]m-¸\w-tIm-Sv C³-U-kv{Sn-b F-kv-tä-än-se hy-h-km-bnIÄ.

A-h-cpsS {]-Xn-k-Ôn-Isfbpw kw-LÀj-§-sf-bpw¡p-dn¨v F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f \-S¯n-b A-t\z-jWw.

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36

-`q-an A-h-Im-i XÀ¡w bq-Wn-äp-IÄ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ `q-anbpsS D-S-a-Øm-h-Im-i-s¯ sNmÃn-bp-Å XÀ-¡-am-Wv ]m¸\w-tIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Snb F-kv-tä-än \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶ {][m-\ {]-iv-\-§fn-sem¶v. kÀ-¡m-cn \n-¶v FtÌ-än-sâ \n-b-{´-Ww G-sä-Sp-¯ knUvtIm-bv-¡v B Im-e-L-«-¯n `q-an-bp-sS \n-b-{´-W-¯n A-h-Im-i-anÃm-bn-cp¶p.

A-Xn-\p-th-­≠n hy-h-km-bn-IÄ ]-Ww ]ncn-s¨-Sp-¯v knUv-tIm-bv-¡v \Â-In-bncp¶p. G-sd ssh-Inbpw A-dn-bn-¸p-­≠mIm-¯-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-¶v kÀ-¡m-cn-s\ k-ao]n-¨ hy-h-km-bn-IÄ¡v Cu ]-Ww kÀ¡m-cn-\v e-`n-¨n-«n-sÃ-¶ a-dp-]-Sn-bm-Wv e-`n-¨Xv. ]«-bw In-«-W-sa-¦n `q-an-bpsS bYmÀ° hne kÀ-¡m-cn A-S-¡W-sa¶pw A-dn-bn-¸p≠-­mbn. ho­≠pw hy-h-km-bn-IÄ ]-Ww ti-J-cn-¨v kÀ-¡mcn A-S-bv-¡p-I-bpw 1996  `q-an-bp-sS A-h-Im-iw knUv-tIm-bv-¡v e-`n-¡p--Ibp-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-tX- Xp-SÀ¶v hy-h-kmbn-IÄ-¡v ]-«-bw In-«n. F-¶m Cu ]«-bw h-¨v hy-h-km-bw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ hmbv] F-Sp¡mt\m a-äv {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä sN¿mt\m km-[n-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶v C³-Ukv-{Sn-b F-kv-tä-äv Hm-tW-gv-kv A-tkmkn-tb-j³ {]-knUâ v Fw c-Lp-\m-Y³ ]-d-bp-¶p. ""knUv-tIm-bv-¡v C-t¸m-gp-Å `q-an F-t¸mÄ th-W-sa-¦nepw Xn-cn-s¨-Sp-¡m³ ]-äp-¶ Øn-Xn-bmWp-Å-Xv. hf-sc Np-cp¡w hy-hkm-b bq-Wn-äp-IÄ H-gn-¨m _m-¡n-bp-Å bq-Wn-äp-IÄ {]-Xn-k-Ônbnepw \-ã-¯n-ep-am-Wv. hy-h-km-bw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ bq-Wn-äp-I-fn A-ä-Ip-ä ]-Wn-IÄ \-S¯m³t]mepw knUvtIm A-\p-h-Zn-¡mdnÃ; A§-s\ hy-h-km-bw {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bnem-b A-h-Ø-bm-Wp \n-ehn-ep-ÅXv'' Fw c-Lp-\m-Y³ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv ]dªp. ""`q-an-bp-sS C-S-]mSn-ep-Å C-c-«-¯m-¸v \-S-]-Sn-¡v F-¶v ]-cnlm-cw Im-Wp¶pthm A-¶v am-{X-ta hy-hkm-bw sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ km-[n-¡p-. c≠-­v h-gn-IÄ am-{X-ta C-t¸mÄ R§Ä-¡v ap³-]n-epÅp. H¶v, em-`w H¶pw {]-Xo£n-¡m-sX hy-h-km-bw Xp-SÀ¶p-sIm-­≠p t]m-Ip-I A-sÃ-¦n \nÀ¯n-t]mIp-I'', c-Lp-\m-Y³ hy-à-am¡n. ]m-¸\wtIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kvtä-än-se {]-Xn-k-Ôn a-dn-IS-¶v hy-h-km-bw hn-] p-e-s¸-S-p-¯-W-sa-¦n `q-an-bp-sS Im-cy¯n H-cp Xo-cp-am-\w knUv-tIm-bp-sS `m-K-¯p-\n¶pw D≠-­m-IWw. AÃm-sX h³ ap-XÂ-ap-S-¡n-eq-sS hy-h-km-bw hfÀ¯m³ km-[n-¡n-söpw hy-h-km-bn-IÄ kq-Nn-¸n-¡p¶p. sh-Å-anÃ; shfn¨-anÃ!

C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kv-tä-äp-I-fp-sS Aä-Ip-ä-]-Wn-IÄ¡v 2.6 tIm-Sn cq-] knUv-

tIm-bv-¡v kÀ-¡m-cn \n¶pw e-`n¨p. s]m«ns]m-fnª tdm-Up-IÄ K-XmK-X-tbm-Kyam-¡m \pw aäpw C-Xv Nn-e-h-gns¨-¦nepw ]m-¸\w-tIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kvtä-än am{Xw B Xp-I Fw c-Lp-\m-Y³, Nn-e-h-gn-¡-s¸-«nÃ. IqC³-U-kv-{Sn-b Sm-sX hy-hkm-b B-hF-kv-tä-äv Hm-tW- iy-¯n-\p-Å sh-Å-¯nsâ e-`y-Xbpw C-hn-sS gv-kv A-tkm-.

Ip-d-hmWv. h-gn-hn-f{]-knUâ v ¡p-IÄ H¶pw X-s¶ C-hn-sS ]p-\x-Øm-]n-¡-s¸-«n-«nÃ. hy-hkm-bn-IÄ-¡v k-lm-btam Ah-sc {]-tNmZn-¸n-¡m-\p-Å Npäp]mtSm ]m-¸\w-tIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b- F-kv-tä-än knUvtIm H-cp-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶ ]-cm-Xnbpw hy-h-km-bnIÄ-¡p­≠v. ap¼v C-hn-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¨ncp-¶ Ae-¡p ^m-Î-dn-IÄ aq-ew a-en-\ am-b P-e-¯n-sâ A-h-Ø C-t¸mgpw ]-cnl-cn-¡-s¸-«n-«nÃ. X-§-fpsS bq-Wn-äp-IÄ¡v bm-sXm-cphn-[ B-\p-Iq-eyhpw C-hn-sS In-«p-¶n-sÃ-¶ ]-cm-Xnbpw hy-h-km-bn-IÄ ap-t¶m-«ph-bv-¡p¶p. DÂ-¸m-Z\ co-Xn-bmbn-cn¡-Ww C-hn-sS th­-≠Xv; F-¶m \n-e-hn B Øn-Xn-bÃ. kn-Uv-tIm-bpsS- em-`w H-gp-Ip-¶ h-gnIÄ knUv-tIm-bpsS Io-gn {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶ C³U-kv-{Sn-b F-tÌ-äp-I-fn I-gn-ª G-gp-hÀ-j-am-bn bm-sXm-cp {]-iv\-§-fpw C-sÃ-¶v hy-à-am¡nb knUvtIm FwUn tUm k-Pn _-joÀ, tIc-fw H-cp hy-hkm-b kw-Øm-\-am-bn am-dn-b-Xnsâ sX-fn-hm-bn-«m-Wv C-Xn-s\ I-W-¡m¡p-¶Xv. H-¸w knUv-tIm-bp-sS Nn-e em` ¡-W-¡p-Ifpw -A-t±-lw Nq≠-­n-¡m-«p¶p.

2011 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n tdm sa-äocn-b Un-hn-j-\n \n-¶v 80 tIm-Sn-bpw amÀ-¡-änw-Kv Un-hn-j-\n \n-¶v 75 tIm-Snbp-a-S-¡w 207 tIm-Sn cq-] h-cp-am-\w t\Sn-s¡m-≠ ­ m-Wv tI-c-f knUvtIm H-¶m-asX-¯n-b-Xv. 400 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-Wv Cu hÀ-jw knUv-tIm e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. 1975  kÀ-¡m-cn \n¶pw hy-hkm-b F-tÌ -äp-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ¯-\w G-sä-Sp-¯ knUvtIm-bv-¡v Io-gn 36 an-\n C³-U-kv-{Snb F-kv-tä-äp-Ifpw 17 ta-PÀ C³-U-kv{Sn-b F-kv-tä-äpIfpw 10 C³-kv-{Sn-b ]mÀ-¡p-Ifpw {]-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p-s≠ ­ ¶pw _joÀ ]-dªp. h³-em`¯n-em-Wv knUvtIm {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-sX-¶m-Wv A[n-Ir-X-cp-sS hmZw. F-¶n-s«-t´ ]m-¸\w -tIm-Sv C³-U-kv-{Sn-b F-kv-tä-än\v Cu K-Xn? D¯-cw \Â-Im³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ C-\nbpw X-¿m-dm-bnsÃ-¦n knUvtIm-bpsS em-`w H-gp-Ip-¶-Xv i-cnbm-b h-gn-¡Ã F-¶v A\p-am-\n-t¡≠-­n-hcpw.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

tIm-t¡m-sS-¡v 2012:

tI-ctem-I-s¯ ]p-¯³ Np-h-Sp-sh¸v \m-fntI-c ta-J-e-bv-¡v D-WÀhp]-I-À¶ th-Zn-bm-bn-cp¶p sIm-¨nbn Gjy³ B³-Uv ]-k-^n-Iv tIm-¡\-«v I-½yq-Wn-änbpw \m-fn-tI-chnIk-\ t_mÀUpw tNÀ-¶v kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ "tIm-t¡m-sS-¡v 2012'.

F-]n-kn-kn Aw-K-cm-Py-§Ä-¡p ]pd-sa A-ta-cn-¡, knw-K-¸qÀ, {_-koÂ, F-¶n-hn-S-§fn \n-¶p-apÅ cm-Pym´c {]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw {]m-tZinI IÀ-j-I {]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw Cu ta-fbn ]s¦-Sp¯p. tIm-t¡m-sS-¡v 2012  tI-c-IÀ-j-I k-aq-lw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-« ]p-XptemI-s¯ Ip-dn¨v tIm-¡-s\-«v sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v t_mÀ-Uv sN-bÀ-am³ Sn sI tPm-kv IAS F-aÀ-PnMv tI-c-f-bv-¡\p-h-Zn-¨ A-`n-ap-J¯n hni-Z-am-¡p¶p

Øn -c]-cnNn-X D-¸¶-§Ä am{Xw \ÂIp¶ tI-c-hr-£-¯n-sâ ]p-Xp tem-I-t¯-¡p-Å Np-h-Sp-h-

b-v-¸m-bn-cp¶p tIm-t¡m-sS-¡v 2012. I-cn¡n³ sh-Åw au-¯v hm-jm-bpw, tX-§m¸mÂs]m-Sn Kp-fn-I-bmbpw N-In-cn Ic-Iu-i-e- h-kvXp-¡-fp-am-Ip¶ am-ä-s¯ IÀj-IÀ-¡p ImWn¨psImSp¯v tI-chr-£-¯n-sâ ]p Xn-bap-Jw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p Cu ]-cn-]mSn-bn-eqsS. Cu ]p-Xp tem-I-¯n-te-¡v IÀ-jI-sc B-IÀjn-¨Xn tIm-¡-\«vv sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v t_mÀ-Uv h-ln-¨ ]-¦v sN-dpXÃ.

IÀ-j-I {]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ¡pw F-]n-kn-kn Aw-K-cmPy-§Ä-¡pw ]pd-sa A-ta-cn-¡, knw-K-¸qÀ, {_-ko F¶n-hn-S-§-fn \n¶p-apÅ cm-Pym´c {]-Xn-\n-[nIfpw tImt¡m-sS-¡ns\ k¼-¶-am-¡n. ]pXp-h-gn-IÄ IÀj-IÀ¡v ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-btXm-sSm¸w Ah-cpsS {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ¡v ]cn-lm-c-§Ä Is≠¯m\pw tImt¡m-sSIv 2012\v Ign-sª¶v Sn sI tPmkv ]

d-bp-¶p. tIm-t¡m-sS-¡n I≠­ {]-Xn-\n-[n {]m-Xn\n[yhpw P-\]-¦m-fn¯-hpw Cu- ta-J-e-bv¡p DuÀ-Öw ]-IÀ-¶n-«p-s­≠¶pw A-t±-lw hy-à-am¡n.

S-n sI tPmkv IAS, sNbÀam³, \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUv

tI-ctem-I-s¯ \-hhn-`h§Ä ]-c¼-cm-K-Xam-b Nn-e hn-`-h§-sf am{Xw B-{ibn-¨p \nÂ-¡p-¶ \-½p-sS tI-cIÀ-j-IÀ-¡p ap¶n Xm-bv-em³Uv, C-t´m-t\-jy, ^nPn, hn-bäv\mw t]m-epÅ cm-Py-§Ä Im-gv-¨-sh-¨-Xv th-dn-s«m-cp \m-fntIc hn-]-Wn-bm-bn-cp¶p. tX-§m¸m s]mSn, tIm-¡\-«v a-km-Pv Hm-bnÂ, t_-_n Hm-bnÂ, _n-k-vI-äv, tIm-¡\«v sj B-Iv-än-thä-Uv ImÀ_¬, tkm¸v, {Iow, au-¯vhm-jv XpS-§n hn-eIqSn-b \n-ch-[n C-\-§-fm-

Wv C-hÀ ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv. \-½p-sS IÀ-j-IÀ-¡v C¯-cw ta-J-eI-sf B-Zy-am-bn ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sm-\p-Å A-h-k-c-sam-cp-¡m\pw A-Xn-sâ hn]-Wn km-[y-X-sb¡p-dn-¨-dn-bm-\p-Å H-cp th-Zn-bm-bn am-dm\pw tIm-t¡msS-¡n-\p I-gn-ªpþtPm-kv hy-à-am¡n.

A-ta-cn-¡ t]m-ep-Å cm-Py-§fn \m-fntI-c D-¸¶-§Ä-¡p {]n-btadn h-cp-¶p-s-­≠¶v ]-cn-]m-Snbn ]-s¦-Sp-¯ "tkm sU-eo-jy-kv Ub-dn {^o' Ubd-ÎÀ tPm¬ S-¡À kq-Nn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶p. ]p-Xp D-¸¶§Ä A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡m-\mbm \-ap-¡v C¯-cw hn-]Wn-Ifn {i-² ]-Xn-¸n-¡m-\m-hp-sa¶v sN-bÀam³ kq-Nn-¸n¨p. {io-e-¦ t]m-ep-Å cm-Py-§Ä \m-fntI-c Ir-jn Po-hn-X-N-cy-bp-sS `m-K-am-¡n am-än-b-h-cm-Wv. \m-fntI-c D-Â-¸-\-§fn \n-¶p-≠ ­ m-¡p-¶ ]-©km-cB-tcm-Ky-¯n-\v {]-tXy-In-¨v, {]ta-l tcm-KnIÄ-¡v D-¯-a-am-sW-¶v ^n-en-¸o³kn \n-¶p-Å ] T\-§Ä Nq­-≠-n­-¡m-«n-bn-cp¶p. Cu ta-J-ebn \n-e-\n Â-¡p-¶ ]p-¯³ km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-sbbpw A-\p-_-Ô D-¸¶-§-sf-bpw ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯m\pw Cu ta-f-bneq-sS km-[n-¨p. IÀ-j-I-cp-sS kw-i-b§Ä A-I-äm\pw hy-hkm-b {]-ap-JÀ-¡v ]p-Xp km-[yX-IÄ B-cmbm-\pap-Å th-Zn-bm-bn amdm\pw tIm-t¡m-sS-¡n-\p km[n¨p.

D-Â-¸mZ-\w, kp-c-£ F-¶o cw-K-§fn {i-² sN-ep¯n IÀ-j-I Iq-«m-bva-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨v B-hiy-§Ä t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ DS³ th-Wsa¶v Sn sI tPm-kv A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. Cu ta-J-e-bp-ambn _-Ô-s¸-«v IÀ-j-IÀ-¡p FÃmhn-[ hn-h-c-§fpw ]n-´p-Wbpw tIm-¡\-«v sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v t_mÀ-Uv \Â-Ip-sa-¶pw a-äp kÀ¡mÀ sh-_-vsk-äp-IÄ \n-Ý-eam-bn \nÂ-¡p-t¼mgpw tIm-¡\-«v sU-h-e-¸v-saâ v t_m À-Unsâ sh-_v-sk-äv k-Po-h-am-sW-¶pw sN-bÀam³ ] dbp¶p.

SUCCESS STORY

KpW-ta-·-bn hn«p-ho-gvN- sN¿msX

AIzm-sSIv

KpW-ta-·-bn hn«p-ho-gvN-bn-Ãm¯ Xc¯n _nkn-\kv hym]n-¸n¨XmWv Z£ntW-´y-bnse Xs¶ Gähpw anI¨ hm«À Sm¦v {_m³sU¶ t]cv t\Sn-sb-Sp¡m³ AIzm-sS-¡ns\ klm-bn-¨Xv C sI \yqkv _yqtdm

""t]m -≠n--t¨cn-bn Hcn-¡Â Npg-en-¡m-äp-­m-bn, Hcp {Kma-¯nse hoSp-I-fn Øm]n-¨n-cp¶ hm«À

Sm¦p-I-sfÃmw Imänsâ BLm-X-¯n s]m«n \ in¨p t]mb-t¸mÄ AIzm-sSIv hm«À Sm¦p-IÄ¡v tIsSm¶pw ]än-bn-Ã. ]n¶oSv B {]tZ-i¯v kzm`m-hnI-ambpw P\-§Ä¡v hm«À Sm¦nsâ Imcyw hcp-t¼mÄ AIzm-sSIv AÃmsX asämcp {_m³Uns\ ]än Nn´n¡pI {]bmkw,'' C¶v hm«À Sm¦v \nÀamWcw-K¯v X\-Xmb {_m³Umbn amdnb AIzm-sS-¡nsâ KpW-ta·sb Ipdn¨v tNmZn-¡p-t¼mÄ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ F³ `mkvI-csâ hm¡p-IÄ. F¶pw KpW-ta-·-bne-[n-jvTn-X-ambn am{Xw _nkn-\kv hym]n-¸n-¨-XmWv Z£n-tW-´y-bn-ep-S-\ofw Gähpw anI¨ hm«À Sm¦v {_m³Up-I-fn-sem-¶bn AIzm-sS-¡ns\ amän-b-Xv. Hcp {_m³Uv D]-t`m-à-¡-fpsS a\-kn CSw t\Sm³ s]

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Sm-¸mSps]Sp¶ C¡m-e¯v AIzm-sS-¡ns\ hyXy-kvXam-¡p-¶Xpw tkh-\-¯n-e -[n-jvTn-X-amb Cu {]hÀ¯ \ssien Xs¶. hm«À Sm¦n sâ ]cym-b-sa¶ \ne-bn-te ¡v C¶v AIzm-sSIv hfÀ ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. 38 hÀjs¯ kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpsS ]n³ _-e-ap-ff Imcnkv ss]¸vkv F³ `mkvI-c³, amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ, & Syq_vkv \nÀ½n-¡p¶ AIzm-sS-¡n\v tIc-f-¯nse Imcnkv ss]¸vkv & tImS-\mSpw Xan-gv\m-«n Syq_vkv tImb-¼-¯qcpw B{Ô {] tZ-in hnP-b-hm-U-bnepw D¸m-Z\ bqWn-äp-I-fp-≠­v. hm«À tÌmtdPv Sm¦p-IfpsS D¸mZ-\-¯n Z£n-tW-´y-bn H¶m-a-Xv \n ¡p-¶p-sh¶v Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶ AIzm-sSIv tZiob Xe-¯n Gähpw henb c­≠m-as¯ hm«À Sm¦v D¸m-Z-I-cm-Wv. \nc-h[n {_m³Up-IÄ Cu cwKt¯¡v hs¶-¦nepw Ah-bvs¡m¶pw Xs¶ AIzm-sS-¡ns\ shÃp-hn-fn-¡m-\m-hm-¯Xv P\-§Ä¡nS-bn X§-fpsS kzoIm-cy-X-bv¡p-ff Gähpw henb DZm-l-c-W-am-sW¶pw `mkvI-c³ ]d-bp-¶p. ""Nn-e I-¼-\n-IÄ Uo-eÀ-am-cp-sS B-h-iym-\p-k-c-W-am-Wv {_m³-Uv \n-Ý-bn-¡p-¶Xv. ]n-s¶ amÀ-¡-än A-Xn-sâ kzo-Imcy-X hÀ-²n-¸n¡p-¶-Xm-bn td-äv Ip-d-bv-¡p¶p. td-äv Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS-bp-Å \-ãw \n-I-¯m-\m-bn s{]m-U-În-sâ KpW-ta-·-bnepw hn«p-ho-gvNbv¡v Xbm-dmIp¶p. \jvSw kw`-hn-¡p-¶XmIs« D]-t`m-àm-hn-\pw.

HcmÄ D¸-¶w hm-§n Ipd-¨p Ime-¯n-\Iw X-s¶ A-Xn-\v tI-Sp-]m-Sp-IÄ kw-`-hn-¡p¶p. A-Xv ho­≠pw do-t¹-kv sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\p-Å km-l-Ncyhpw D-≠ ­ m-Ip¶p.

Hcp {_m³Uv amÀ¡-äv I-f-bp-I-bm-Wv bYmÀ°¯n ChnsS sN-¿p-¶Xv,'' `mkvI-c³ ]d-bp-¶p.

A¯cw {_m³Up-IÄ¡v \ne-\n¸n-söpw At±lw HmÀ½s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

KpW-ta-·-bn Hcp hn«p-ho-gvNbpw hcp¯m¯-XmWv C¯cw {_m³Up-I-fn \n¶v AIzm-sS¡ns\ hyXy-kvX-am¡n \nÀ¯p-¶-sX¶pw `mkvIc³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p. IS12701 \ne-hm-c-a-\p-k-cn-¨mWv AIzm-sSIv Sm¦p-IÄ \nÀan-¡p-¶-Xv. hnÀPn³ saäo-cnb-ep-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv Sm¦p-I-fpsS \nÀ½m-W -sa¶pw At±lw ]d-bp-¶p. Cäen apX-emb cmPy§-fn \n¶v Cd-¡p-aXn sNbvX temI-\n-e-hm-c¯n-ep-ff sajn-\-dn-I-fmWv Sm¦v \nÀam-W-¯n-\p-]tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. apwss_bnse Hcp {]apJ {_m³Uv hnZ-Kv[³ Unssk³ sNbvX AIzm-sS-¡nsâ tem tKmbpw D¸-¶s¯ P\-Io-b-am-¡p-¶-Xn \nÀ®mbI ]¦p-h-ln-¨p. {_m³Unsâ KpW-ta-·-bv¡p-ff AwKo-Im-c-sat¶mWw Atkm-kn-tb-j³ Hm^v tamÄtUgvkv CâÀ\m-j-W-en-tâ-Xpĸ-sS-bp-ff (RINA) ]e Ahm ÀUp-Ifpw AIzm-sS-¡ns\ tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-«p≠-­v.

37

Ongoing Project

"D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v a-\-Ê-dn-ªv \Â-IpI'

Corele, Kakkanad

dnb FtÌäv

dn-bÂ- F-kv-tä-äv taJe {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fn D-e-bp-t¼mgpw ]-²-Xn-I-sfÃmw X-s¶ IrXy-X-tbm-sS ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n ssP-{X-bm-{X Xp-S-cp-I-bm-Wv kv-ssIsse³ _nÂ-tU-gvkv. G-gv \-K-c§-fn-em-bn 119 ]-²-Xn-IÄ kvssIsse³ ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨p-I-gnªp. Cu cwK¯v ]-e I-¼-\n-I-fp-sSbpw hn-izmky-X X-I-cp-t¼mgpw D-]-t`m-àm -¡-sf Iq-sS \nÀ-¯p-¶-Xn-\v ]n-¶n-se X-{´-§Ä hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv kv-ssIsse³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Îdpw sN-bÀ-am-\pam-b A-ÐpÄ A-ko-kv

1989 ap-Xep-Å kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ bm-{X-sb F§-s\ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p¶p?

1989 sIm-¨n-bn 27 A-¸mÀ-«v-saâpIÄ \nÀ-½n¨p-sIm≠-­m-Wv kv-ssIsse³ ]mÀ¸n-S \nÀ½m-W cw-K-t¯-¡v I-S-¶p-h¶Xv. A-¶v a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡v A-¸mÀ-«v-sa âp-IÄ F¶-Xv ]pXn-sbm-c-dn-hm-bn-cp¶p.

AXp-sIm≠-­pX-s¶ B-cw-`-¯n- H-cp-]mSv hn-aÀ-i-\-§Ä t\cntS≠-­n-h¶p. A-Xn  G-ähpw {]-[m-\-s¸«-Xv A-¸mÀ-«v-saâpIÄ a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-\v tbm-Pn-¨-Xà F-¶-XmWv. am{X-aà C¯cw A-¸mÀ-«v-saâp-IÄ apwss_ t]m-ep-Å h³ \-K-c-§-fn am-{X-ta {]m-hÀ-¯n-Iam-Iq F-¶- hnaÀi-\hp-ap≠mbn. F-¶m  C-hn-sS hÀ-²n¨p-sIm≠-­nc-- n-¡p-¶ P-\ -kwJy-bpw, ]mÀ¸nS tbm-Kyam-b Ø-e¯n-sâ Ip-d-hpw, A-¸mÀ-«v-saâp-IÄ tI-cf-¯n\pw tbm-Pn-¨-h-bm-sW-¶v sX-fn-bn ¨p. BZyw hn-aÀi-\w D-¶-bn-¨-hÀ ]n¶o-Sv kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ ZoÀ-L-ZÀ-i-\ s¯ hm-gv-¯p-I-bm-Wv sNbvXXv. sIm-

38

¨n--bn Bcw-`n-¨ kvssIsse³ C-¶v Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw, Xr-iqÀ, tIm-«bw, tImgn-t¡mSv, I-®qÀ, ]m-e, Xn-cp-hà F-¶nhn-S-§-fn `-h-\ \nÀ-½m-W-cwK-s¯ kPo-h km-¶n-[y-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Hcp S-hÀ ap-X Bdv S-hÀ h-sc-bp-Å A-¸mÀ-«v-saâ v kap-¨-b§Ä \nÀ-½n¨v, G-XpX-c-¯n-epap-Å t{]m-P-Îp-Ifpw sN-¿m³ kv-ssIsse³ k-Ö-am-sW¶v sX-fn-bn¨p-sIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. kv-ssIsse³ ]²-Xn-I-fpsS am-Xr-I-Ifm-Wv C-hn-Sp-s¯ hnhn-[ dn-b F-tÌ-äv _nÂ-UÀamÀ C-¶v ]n´pS-cp¶-Xv F¶Xv kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ kzo-Im-cy-X-bv-¡v sX-fn-hmWv. C-Xp-h-sc-bp-Å kv-ssIsse\n-sâ bm-{X-bn G-ähpw hen-b i-àn D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä X-s¶-bmWv. Ahcp-sS t£-a-¯n-sâbpw kwXr-]vXn-bp-sSbpw Im-cy-¯n bmsXm-cp-hn[ hn-«p-ho-gv-¨bv¡pw X-¿m-dm-Im--¯Xp-sIm-­≠pXs¶bm-Wv 42¸cw cm-Py-§-fn \n-¶p-Å D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä X§-fpsS ]m À¸nS Bh-iy-§Ä¡mbn kv-ssIsse-

\n-s\ X-s¶ k-ao-]n-¡p¶Xv. Kp-Wta·bv¡pw {]-hÀ-¯-\-anI-hn\pap-Å Aw-Ko-Im-c-ambn \n-ch-[n ]p-ckv-Im-c§-fm -Wv kvssIsse-\n-s\ tX-Sn-sb-¯n-bXv. knF³-_n-kn B-hm-kv dn-b F-kv-tä-äv A-hmÀ-Uv 2010, {In-kn-en-sâ Aw-Ko-Im-cw F¶n-h Nn-e-Xp-am-{Xw. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ-¡n-S-bn-epw D-]-t`m-àm¡-fp-sS hn-izm-kw t\Sm³ F-§-s\ km-[n-¡p¶p? ]mÀ-¸n-Sw F¶-Xv G-sXm-cm-fp-sSbpw kz-]v-\-amWv. AXp-sIm≠­pX-s¶ D-]t`m-àm-hn-sâ B kz-]v-\w \n-d-th-äm³ _m-[y-Ø-cm-Wv dn-b F-tÌ-äv _nÂ-UÀamÀ. kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ D-]-t`m-àm-¡fn `q-cn-]-£hpw hntZ-i a-e-bm-fn-I-fmWv. A-hÀ A-hn-sS I-ã-s¸-«v D-­≠m-¡p-¶ ]-W-amWv R§fp-sS I-¿n-se-¯p-¶Xv. AXp-sIm≠-­vA-hÀ X-cp-¶ ]-W-¯n-\v Xp-eyam-b Kp-W-ta-·-bpw \nÀ½m-W NmXp-cn-bpap-Å A-¸mÀ-«v-saâp-I-Ä a-\-Ê-dnªv \ÂIp-I F¶-Xv kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ t]m-fn-kn-bmWv. hn-izm-ky-X-bm-Wv GsXm-cp kw-cw-`s-- ¯bpw Iq-Sp-X D-¶-Xnbn-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-¶Xv. kv-ssIsse-\n-\v D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS hn-izmky-X t\-Sn-sbSp-¡m³ km-[n-¨-Xm-Wv {][m\ t\«w. ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn A-¸mÀ-«v-saâp-I-fp-sS ]-Wn-XoÀ-¯v D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v \ÂIn Ah-cpsS hn-izmky-X t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ km-[n-¨p. A-¸mÀ-«v-saâp-IÄ D-]-t`m-àm¡Ä-¡v ssI-am-dp-¶-tXm-sS kv-ssIsse\n-\v D-]-t`m-àm-hp-am-bp-Å _-Ôw A-h-km-\n-¡p-¶nÃ. CXpX-s¶-bm-Wv kv-ssIsse-\n-s\ a-äv dn-b F-kv-tä-äv {Kq-¸pI-fnÂ\n¶pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-¡p-¶Xv. kv-ssIsse\n-sâ tlmw sI-bÀ hn`mKw A-¸mÀ-«v-saâ v D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v ssI-am-dnb-Xn-\pti-j-hpw- lu-kv Io-¸nwKv, C-e-{Înkn-än _nÂ, sSen-t^m¬ _nÂ, t{]m¸À-«n Sm-Ivkv, CâÀ-s\-äv _n F¶n-h A-S-bv-¡m\pw a-äv tk-h-\§Ä D-]-t`màm-hn-\v \Â-Iphm\pw Ft¸mgpw k-Öam-Wv. kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ hn-tZ-i-¯p-Å D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v tlmw sI-bÀ Un-¸mÀ«v-saânsâ tk-h-\-§-Ä Gsd {]tbm-P\-I-c-am-Wv. AXp-t]m-se kv-ssIsse³ D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ Bh-iy-a-\p-k-cn¨v A-¸mÀ-«v-saânsâ hnÂ]-\-bnepw k-lmbn-¡p¶p. C§-s\ D-]-t`m-àm-hpam-bpÅ \nc-´-chpw Dujva-f-hp-amb _ÔamWv kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ G-ähpw hen-b iàn. Cu LS-I-§-fmWv D-]-t`m-àm-hnsâ {]n-b-s¸-« dn-b F-tÌ-äv {Kq-¸m-¡n R§sf am-än-b-Xv. hf-sc hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap-¼v A-¸mÀ-«v-saâ v hm§n-b ]-e D-]-t`màm-¡-fpw, hn-hmlw, am-t½mZo-k XpS§n-b aw-K-f-IÀ-½-§Ä-¡v C¶pw F-s¶ h-¶v Im-Wp-¶-Xpw, £Wn¡p-¶Xpw A-

hÀ-¡v kv-ssIsse\p-am-bp-Å B-ß_-Ô-¯n-sâ sX-fn-hmWv. dn-b F-tÌ-äv cwK-s¯ {I-a-t¡-Sp-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v Zn-\w{]-Xn ]cmXnI-fp-b-cp¶p. Cu ta-J-ebp-sS hn-izmky-X F§s\ ho-s­-≠Sp¡m³ km-[n-¡pw? dn-b F-tÌ-äv ta-J-e-bn-se FÃm _nÂ-UÀ-amcpw X-«n-¸p-Im-cm-sW¶v Rm³ hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶nÃ. Cu ta-Je-sb BßmÀ-°-am-bn k-ao-]n-¡p-Ibpw A-Xn-s\ H-cp Zu-Xy-am-bn Im-Wp-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶ \n-ch-[n _nÂ-UÀ-amÀ Cu cwK¯v {] hÀ¯n-¡p¶p≠­v. Cub-Sp-¯-Ime-¯v hnhn-[ _nÂ-UÀ-amÀ sS-en-hn-j³ ]-cn-]mSn-I-fp-sS hn-P-bn-IÄ-¡v tIm-Sn-IÄ ap-XÂap-S-¡p-Å ^v-fm-äv kv-t]m¬-kÀ-sN-bv-Xv ap-t¶m«ph-¶Xv Fs¶bpw A-Ûp-X-s¸Sp¯n. C§-s\ kv-t]m¬-kÀ sN-¿m³ am{Xw C-hÀ-¡v F-hn-Sp-¶m-Wv ]-Ww F¶v. ssh-Im-sX FÃm-hÀ¡pw I-ůcw a-\-kn-embn. AXp-t]m-se ^v-fm-äv -hm§n-b \nc-h[n D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä hnhn[ dn-b F-kv-tä-äv _nÂ-UÀ-am-cpsS h-©-\-bv-¡v ]m-{X-am-bn-«p≠­v. AXpsIm≠-­pX-s¶ ^v-fm-äv hm-§p-¶-Xn-\p ap-¼v D-]-t`m-àm-hv kz-bw Xm³ ^v-fm-äv hm-§m³ D-t±-in-¡p-¶ _nÂ-U-sd-¡p-dn¨v H-cp dn-kÀ-¨v \-S-¯p¶-Xv \Ã-Xm-bncn-¡pw. C§-s\ dn-kÀ-¨v \-S-¯p-¶-hÀ _nÂ-U-dp-sS ap³Im-e N-cn-{Xw, km-¼¯n-IØnXn, ssI-am-äw sNbv-X A-¸mÀ«v-saâp-I-fp-sS Kp-W-\n-e-hmcw, t]m-kv-äv sk-bn kÀho-kv F¶n-h ]-cn-tim-[nt¡­-≠Xm-Wv. C§-s\ D]-t`m-àm-¡fpw _nÂUÀamcpw X½n-epÅ {Inbm-ß-Iamb Hcp ]c-kv]c_Ô-¯n-eqsS am-{Xta dn-b F-kv-tä-äv ta-J-e-bp-sS hn-izmky-X ho-s­≠-Sp-¡m³ km-[n¡q. Øm-]n-Xam-b Imew-ap-X kvssIsse³ dn-b F-tÌ-äv ta-J-e-bnse- ap³\nc {Kq-¸m-Wv. C-Xn-\p]n-¶nep-Å hn-P-b-c-lkyw F-´mWv? hn-izm-kyX-bm-Wv kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ {][m-\ hn-P-b-L-SIw. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v \q-dv i-Xam\hpw hn-iz-kn-¡m³ ]-äp-¶ dn-b F-tÌ-äv {Kq-¸m-Wv kv-ssIsse³.

A-Xp-t]m-se DS-¼-Sn-b-\p-k-cn¨v \nÝn Xk-ab-¯pX-s¶ D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v A-¸m À-«v-saâ v ssI-am-äwsN-¿p-¶-Xnepw kv-ssI sse³ ap³-]-´n-bn-em-Wv. A-¸mÀ-«vsaâ v ssIam-dn-b-Xn-\p-ti-jhpw D-]-t`màm-hns\ tk-hn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pth≠-­n kv-ssI sse³ tlmw sIbÀ kÀ-hokv t]m-epÅ tkh-\§Ä \Â-Ip-¶Xpw aäp-amWv kv-ssIsse-\n-sâ hn-P-b-c-l-kyw. Np-cp¡¯n tk-h-\ a-t\m-`mhw, hn-iz-mkyX, k-Xy-kÔ-X, Ir-Xy-\njvT F-¶n-hbm-Wv R§-fpsS hn-P-b¯n\p ]n¶nÂ.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

kam-\-X-I-fnÃm-sX KERALA TOURISM

hn-jv-I-cn-¡p-I, an-I-¨ Sq-dn-kw amÀK-\n ÀtZ-i§Ä sIm-­≠p-h-cn-I, h-\y-Po-hn tI-{µ-§Ä-¡v {]m-[m\yw \Â-In Cu cw-K-¯v hnI-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ \-S-¸n h-cp¯p-I F-¶n-h-sbÃmw kÀ-¡m-cn-\v A-Snb-´-c {i-² \Â-In sN-¿m-hp-¶ Im-cy-§-fmWv. hn-Ik-\w F-{]-Im-c-ambn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶-Xn-\v hy-àam-b H-cp cq]-tc-J-bp-­≠m¡n, A-Xn\-\p-kr-X-ambn ap-t¶m-«pt]m-bm am-{Xta F-fp-¸¯n e-£y-¯n-se-¯n-t¨-cm-\m Iq. s]m-Xpþkz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn-¯-t¯m-sSbp-Å ]-²-Xn-IÄ C-¡m-cy-¯n Kp-WI-c-am-Ipw. a-äv kw-Øm-\-§-fn \n-¶pw hn-`n-¶-am-bn tI-c-f-¯n A-Sn-¡-Snbp≠-­m-Ip-¶ lÀ-¯m-epIÄ, hnI-k-\ s¯ ]nt¶m-«p-h-en-¡p¶ Hcp LS-Iam-Wv. CXv tIc-fw hn-t\m-Zk©m-c ku-lrZ ta-J-e-bà F-¶ Im-gv-N-¸m-Sv h-fÀ-¯p¶p. Xp-d-ap-J-§-fp-sS hn-I-k-\¯n-eqsS Cu ta-J-e Iq-Sp-X hn-I-kn¡p-sa-¶m-Wv I-cp-tX≠-­Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-se hn-t\m-Z k©m-c ta-Jesb Ip-dn-¨v Sq-dn-kv-äp-I-fn \n-¶p-ap-Å {]-Xn-Ic-Ww F-´mWv? hn-tZ-io-bcm-b hn-t\m-Zk-©m-cnIsf kw-_-Ôn¨v tI-c-f-sa-¶v ]-d-bp¶-Xv A-h-cp-sS {]n-b-s¸-« hn-t\m-Z-k©m-c

H-«-\h-[n km-[y-X-I-fpw A Xn-t\m-sSm-¸w hn-I-k-\-¯nse G-ä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-I-fpambn, tI-c-f Sq-dn-kw taJ-e, tem -I Sq-dn-kw `q-]-S-¯n {i -t²-b-am-hp-I-bmWv. D-tZymKØ-cnÂ\n¶pw P-\-§-fn \n¶pw A-\pIq-e k-ao]-\w e-`n-¨m temI¯nseX-s¶ G-ähpw an-I-¨ hn-t\mZk ©m-c ta-J-e-Ifn-sem-¶m-Im ³ tI-c-f-¯n-\p km-[n-¡pw. kwØm-\s¯ hn-t\m-Z k©m-c ta-J-e-bp-sS km-[yX-I-sfbpw t\-cn-Sp-¶ {]-iv\-§-sfbpw Ip-dn-¨v sIm-¨n tI{µ-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ {]-ikv-X {Sm-h Bâ v Sq-dnkw I¬-kÄ«â v Øm-]-\ am-b C-âÀ-ssk-än-sâ sN-bÀam\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎdpamb tPm-Wn G-{_lmw tPmÀ-Pv F-aÀ-PnMv tI-c-ftbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p¶p

Sq dnk-¯n tIc-f-¯n\v IqSp-X ^e-{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ km[n-

¡p-¶Xv GsXÃmw taJ-e-I-fmWv? G-Xv co-Xn-bn D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n-bmepw km-¼-¯n-I-ambpw km-aq-ln-I-ambpw h³ t\-«w sIm-¿m-\m-Ip-¶ \n-ch-[n ta-J-e-I-fm-Wv tI-c-f hn-t\m-Zk©m-c cw-K-¯n-\p-ÅXv. a-äp tZ-i-§-fn-te-Xn \n¶pw hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b kw-kv-Imcw, X-\ Xm-b Nn-InÕm-co-XnIÄ, kpJ-Icam-b Im-em-h-Ø, {]-Ir-Xn ku-µcyw F¶n-h tI-cf-s¯ th-dn-«v \nÀ-¯p¶p, am{X-aà Hm-tcm ta-J-ebpw H-¶n-s\m-¶v sa-¨s¸-«-XpamWv. B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n\pw aäpw IqSp-X {]m[m\yw \ÂIn FÃm taJ-e-I-sfbpw ka-{K-ambn hn-I-kn-¸n-¡p¶-Xm-Wv kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ h-fÀ¨-bv¡v Gsd Kp-W-Icw. tIc-f-¯n-te¡v IqSp-X hntZi SqdnÌp-Isf F§s\ BIÀjn¡mw?

Chn-Sps¯ Sq-dn-Ìp-I-fnÂ, 90 i-Xam-\hpw kw-Øm-\-¯n-\I-¯p \n-¶pw a-äv kw-Øm-\-§-fn \n-¶p-am-bn F-¯p¶ B-`y-´-c Sq-dn-Ìp-I-fmWv. C-´y-bn-te¡v {]-Xn-hÀ-jw F-¯p-¶Xv 5.5 an-eyhn-tZ-i hn-t\m-Z k©m-cn-I-fmWv. C-Xn 10 i-X-am-\w am-{X-ta tI-c-f-¯n-te-s¡¯p-¶pÅp. Cu Øn-Xn-¡v am-äw D≠­ m-sb-¦n am-{Xta, kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ k¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bv-¡v AXv Kp-W-Ic-- -amIq. kwØm-\ hn-t\mZ-k©m-c ta-Je-sb hntZ-i cm-Py-§-fn th-­≠ hn-[-¯n amÀ¡-äv sN¿p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv {][m-\w.

C-´y-bn h-cp-¶ hn-t\m-Z k-©m-cnIÄ, tI-c-fhpw k-µÀ-in--¡p-¶p F-¶ \n-ebn \n-¶p-amdn, tIc-fw k-µÀ-in-¡pI F¶ apJy-e-£y-hp-ambn hn-tZ-in-IÄ C-´y-bn-te-s¡-¯p-¶p F-¶ \n-e-bn-teFaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Sqdnkw

tI-{µ-amWv. temI¯v a-sä§pw Im-Wm\m-Im-¯ kw-kv-Im-c-hpw {]-Ir-Xn-bp-am-Wv tI-c-f-¯nepÅ-Xv F-¶v A-hÀ X-s¶ Øn-co-I-cn-¡p¶p. bq-tdm-¸n \n¶pw aäpw tI-c-f-¯n-se-¯p-¶ hnt\m-Z k-©m-cnIÄ, C-hn-sS Im-Wm-\pw ]Tn-¡m\pw B-kz-Zn-¡m-\p-am-{K-ln¡p¶-Xv tIh-ew hnt\m-Z-k-©mc tI{µ-§Ä am-{XaÃ. C-hn-Sp-s¯ kw-kvIm-c-hpw, PohnX ssi-enbpw IqSnbmWv. aäv kwØm-\-§-fn \n¶p-h-cp¶ hn-t\m-Z k-©m-cn-I-sfbpw B-IÀ-jn-¡p¶Xvv Cu LS-Iw Xs¶-bm-Wv. Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-bn CâÀ-ssk-än-sâ {]-tXyI-X? D-]-t`m-àm-¡-tfm-Sp-Å an-I-¨ s]-cp-am-ä-hpw, tk-h-\hp-am-Wv R-§-fp-sS ap-J-ap{Z. {]-Xn-hÀ-jw Hcp e-£-¯nte-sd hn-t\m-Z-k-©m-cnI-sf tI-c-f-¯n-te-¡m-IÀ-jn-¡m³ R-§Ä¡v I-gn-bp-¶p­≠v. hn-tZ-in-I-fpw kz-tZ-inI-fpam-b Sq-dn-kv-äp-I-fp-sS kw-Xr]v-Xn t\-Sm-\m-Ip¶-Xv CâÀ-ssk-än-sâ hn-P-b-amWv.

s¡¯-Ww Im-cy§Ä. kwØm-\ Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e-bp-sS KpW-\n-e-hm-cw hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn F-s´Ãmw Im-cy-§Ä sN-¿m-\m-Ipw? ASn-Øm-\-ku-Icy hnI-k-\¯nemWv \mw {]-[m-\-ambpw {i-²n-t¡-­≠Xv. Sq-dn-kw cw-Ks¯ hn-Ik-\w \m-Sn-sâ X-s¶ hn-I-k\-s¯ ap³\nÀ-¯n Bbncn-¡Ww. hnI-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ kÀ-¡-m -cn-sâ am{Xw Np-a-X-e-bm-sW-¶ Nn-´ P-\-§-fn \n¶pw am-dWw. hn-Ik-\w k-aq-l-¯n-sâ s]m-Xp B-h-iy-am-sW-¶ Nn-´ P\-§-fn h-f-cWw. tdm-UpIÄ, bm{Xm ku-I-cy-§Ä F¶n-h IqSp-X sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯Ww. hnI-k-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\§Ä Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¦nÂ, P-\-§fp-sS-bpw, _yq-tdm-{Im-äp-I-fp-sSbpw a-t\m`m-h-¯nepw am-äw D­≠mhWw. tem-I-¯n-se Xs¶, an-I-¨ Sq-dn-kw tI-{µ-§fn-sem¶m-b bq-tdm¸n-t\m-Sv In-S-]n-Sn-¡p-¶ hn-t\m-Z k©m-c tI-{µ§Ä tI-c-f-¯n-\p≠­v, F-¶m A-Xv th≠hn-[-¯n {i-²n-¡-s¸-Sm-sX t]m-Ip¶-Xv amÀ-¡-änw-Kn-sâ t]m-cm-bv-asIm≠-­v am-{Xam-tWm? Sq-dn-kw cwK¯v amÀ-¡-änw-Kntâ-bpw, s{]m-tam-j-tâbpw {]-I-Sam-b A-`m-hap≠­v. A-XpsIm­≠pX-s¶ bq-tdm¸n-t\m Spw aäpw In-S-]n-Sn-¡-¯-¡ co-Xn-bn-te-¡v D-b-cm³ \-ap-¡m-bn-«nÃ. a-säm-cp {][m-\ Im-cyw, C-hn-Sp-s¯ A-hn-I-knXam-b IW-În-hn-än-bmWv. Sq-dn-kw sU-Ìn-t\-j-\p I-sf ]-c-kv]-cw tImÀ-¯n-W-¡p-¶ s\ävhÀ-¡v C-hn-sS hn-c-f-amWv. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ `mK-¯p\n¶pw Sq-dn-kw hn-I-k-\-¯n A-Snb-´-c {i-² sN-ept¯­-≠Xv F-hn-sS-sbÃm-amWv? hy-àam-b Sq-dn-kw t]m-fn-kn-IÄ B-

39

hnZym-`ymkw

"hnizm-k-aÀ¸n¡mw kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fnÂ' ""c­≠mw temI-a-lm-bp² Ime¯v Ata-cn-¡bv¡v Bh-iy-amb kmt¦-XnIklm-b-§-fn `qcn-`m-Khpw \ÂIn-bXv FwsFSn DÄ s¸-sSbpÅ kzImcy kÀhI-em-im-e-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. AhnsS Ct¸m gpw cmjv{S-¯n-\m-h-iy-amb kmt¦-XnI klm-b-§Ä \ÂIp-¶Xv C¯cw Øm]-\-§-fm-Wv. AXp-t]mse C´y-bnepw kÀ¡mÀ cm jv{S ]p\À\nÀ½m-W-¯n\v kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fn hnizmk-aÀ¸n-t¡­≠ Imew h¶n-cn-¡p-¶p,'' AarX kÀh-I-em-ime sshkv Nm³knedpw {]ikvX imkv{X-, km-t¦-XnI hnZ-Kv[-\pamb tUm ]n sh¦Sv cwK³ A`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp¶p. D¶X hnZym-`ymk cwK¯v KpW-\n-e-hmcw Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯m³ IqSp-X kzImcy kÀh-Iem-im-e-IÄ \ne-hn htc­≠Xp-s­≠¶pw At±lw Nq≠­n-ImWn¡p-¶p.

Zn]n³ Zmtam-Zc-- ³

D

¶X hnZym-`ymk cwK¯v kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-IfpsS ]¦v? temIs¯ Xs¶ Gähpw anI-¨sX¶v hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp¶ Ata-cn-¡-³ hnZy-`ymk kwhn-[m-\-sa-Sp-¡p-I. 40-þ50 hÀj-§Ä¡pap¼v Ata-cn-¡-bnse H«pan¡ kÀh-I-em-im-e-Ifpw kÀ¡mÀ \n b-{´n-X-am-bn-cp-¶p. F¶m Ime-¯n\-\p-k-cn¨v amäw kw`-hn-¨-t¸mÄ B AhØ amdn, C¶v Ata-cn-¡-bnse

40

Gähpw anI¨ 10 kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fn Gsg-®hpw kzImcy taJ-e-bn-ep-f-fXm-Wv. CXp-t]m-semcp amäw ]Xp-s¡bm-sW-¦nepw C´y-bnepw kw`-hn-¨psIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. \ne-hn cmPy s¯ {]apJ kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-sfÃmw Xs¶ Ncn-{X-]-c-amb Imc-W-§fm s]mXp-ta-J-e-bn-ep-f-f-Xm-Wv. F¶m GXm\pw hÀj-§Ä¡p-f-fn D¶X hnZym-`ymkcwKs¯ \nb-{´n-¡p¶ Xc¯n-te¡v kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-IÄ hf-cp-sa¶ Imcy-¯n kwi-b-an-Ã.

Fs´-Ãm-amWv kzImcy kÀh-I-em-ime-I-fpsS t\«-§Ä? C¯-c-¯n-ep-ff Øm]-\-§Ä IqSp-X \ne-hn htc≠-­-Xpt≠­m? kÀ¡mÀ kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fn an¡hbpw hfsc tamiw {]I-S\w ImgvN-sh¡p-¶-Xp-sIm≠­vXs¶ XoÀ¨-bmbpw C\n ss{]h-äv bqWnthgvknänIÄ¡v Xs¶-bmWv \½Ä IqSp-X {]m[m\yw \ÂtI≠-­-Xv. kaq-l-¯nse amä-§Ä¡\p-k-cn¨v tImgvkp-I-fnepw ]T\ {]{In-bbnepw amä-§Ä sIm­≠p-h-cm\pw D¶X \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯m\pw C¯cw Øm]-\-§Ä¡v IqSp-X km[n-¡pw. kÀ¡mÀ kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fn KpW-]c-amb Hcp amäw sIm≠­p-h-c-W-sa-¦n h³ Im-e-Xm-a-k-sa-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-IÄ¡v AXv s]s«¶v \S-¸m-¡m³ Ignbpw. F¶m C¯cw Øm]-\-§Ä¡v ]n¶n Hcp ss[jWnI hyànXzap≠mIWw. C¯cw Øm]-\-§-fpsS KpW-ta-· sb Ipdn-¨p-ff ]cm-Xn-Isf F§s\ t\m¡n-¡m-Wp¶p? ss{]häv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-IÄ C´ybnent¸mÄ ssiihmh-Ø-bn-em-Wv. AXv Ct¸mgpw hfÀ¨-bpsS L«-¯n-emWv. P\n¨v hogp¶ Ipªv \S-¡m³ ] Tn-¡p-t¼mÄ D­≠m-Ip¶ t]mse hogvNIfpw DbÀ¨-Ifpw ss{]häv kÀh-I-emim-e-IÄ¡pw _m[-I-am-Wv. D¶X \ne -hm-c-¯n-epÅ hnZym-`ymk {Iao-I-c-W -§Ä ^e-h-¯m-¡m³ kzImcy kÀhI-em-im-e-IÄ¡v C\nbpw Ign-tb≠n-bncn-¡p-¶p. kzImcy hnZym-`ymk Øm]\-§-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸« {][m\ {]iv\w -Xs¶-bmWv KpW-\ne-hm-c-s¯ Ipdn-¨pff Bi¦. Nne-t¸mÄ Cu Øm]-\-§ Ä hcp-¯p¶ hogvN-Isf \ap¡v DÄ s¡m-tÅ≠­n ht¶-¡mw. AtX-k-abw Cu Øm]-\-§Ä sXämb Zni-bn-eà k©-cn-¡p-¶-sX-¶v Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯m-\mbn kÀ¡mÀ ià-amb \nb-{´-W-kw-hn-[m\-§Ä sIm­≠p-h-cn-Ibpw thWw. kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-IÄ¡v ap¶nep-ff {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ? Ønc-XbmÀ¶ D¶X \ne-hm-c-ap-ff hnZym-`ymkw Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯pIsb-¶XmWv kzImcy hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§Ä¡v ap¶n-ep-ff {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn-I-fn-sem¶v. asämcp {][m\ {]iv\w kÀ¡m-cn\v th≠­{X hnizmkw kzImcy kÀh-Iem-im-e-I-fpsSta Cà F¶-Xm-Wv. Ata-cn-¡bnse ØnXn t\m¡p-Ibm-sW-¦n AhnsS akm-Nypknävkv C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v sSIvt\m-f-Pn (-Fw-

sF-Sn), Ìm³t^mUv bqWn-th-gvknän XpS-§nb kzImcy Øm]-\-§-fn kÀ¡mÀ hf-sc-b-[nIw hnizm-k-aÀ¸n-¨ncn-¡p-¶p. c­≠mw temI alm-bp-²-¯n Ata-cn¡bv¡p Bh-iy--amb kmt¦-XnI klm-b-§-fn `qcn-`m-Khpw \ÂIn-bXv FwsFSn Bbn-cp-¶p. AhnsS Ct¸mgpw cmjv{S-¯n-\m-h-iy-amb kmt¦-Xn-I-hnZy-I-fn `qcn-`m-Khpw kw`m-h\ sN¿p¶Xv kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fm-Wv. AXp-t]mse C´y-bnepw kÀ¡mÀ kzImcy kÀh-I-em-i-e-Isf hnizm-k¯n-se-Sp-t¡≠­Imew h¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. kÀ¡m-cn \n¶v Cu hnizmkw t\Snsb-Sp-¡p-I-sb-¶Xv Xs¶-bmWv kzImcy kÀh-I-em-im-e-IfpsS ap¶n-ep-ff Gähpw henb shÃp-hn-fn. temIs¯ Gähpw anI¨ kÀh-I-emim-e-I-fpsS ]«n-I-bn-sem¶pw Xs¶ C´y³ hnZy-`ymk Øm]-\-§Ä CSw t\Sm-¯-s´-´psIm­­≠mWv? hf-sc-tbsd Imew \½psS kÀhI-em-im-e-I-fn Kth-jW {]hÀ¯-\§Ä Imcy-amb coXn-bn t{]mÕmln-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-Itbm Ahbv¡pth≠n­ henb XpI amän-sh-¡p-Itbm sNbvXn cp¶n-Ã. Kth-jW {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnse hogvN Xs¶-bmWv temIs¯ anI¨ kÀh-I-em-im-e-I-fpsS ]«n-I-bn \ ap-¡nSw In«m-¯-Xn\v {][m\ Imc-Ww. \½psS hnZymÀ°n-IÄ hfsc anIhv ]p eÀ¯p-¶-hÀ Xs¶-bm-Wv. AhÀ¡-dnbm-hp¶ Hcp Imcyw G¸n-¨m hfsc \¶mbn Ah-cXv sN¿pw. F¶m AhÀ¡v Adn-bm¯ Hcp Imcyw G¸n¨m ØnXn BsI amdpw.

A\n-Ýn-X-Xz-§-fn F´v sN¿W-sa¶v AhÀ¡v Adn-bn-Ã. kwcw-`-IXz- a-t\m-`m-h-¯n-te¡v AhÀ Ct¸mgpw ]qÀWambn F¯nbn«nÃ. ImcWw \½psS hnZym-`ymk k{¼-Zmbw hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS krjvSn-]-c-amb Ignhp-IÄ cq]-s¸-Sp-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn ] cm-P-b-s¸-«p. anI¨ hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\§-fp≠-­m-I-W-sa-¦n Kth-j-W-§Ä¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂIpI Xs¶ thWw. Ignª Ipd¨v hÀj-§-fmbn tI{µkÀ¡mÀ hf-sc-b-[nIw XpI Kth-jW-§Ä¡v amänhbv¡p-¶p-s­-≠¶Xv \à kqN-\-bm-Wv. kb³kv Bâ v sSIvt\m-f-Pn Un¸mÀ«vsaâ v, am\-h-hn-`-h-tijn hIp-¸v, sFän Un¸mÀ«vsaâ v, ¹m\nwKv I½o-j³ XpS-§n-b-h-scÃmw Xs¶ Kth-j-W-§Ä¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-¶Xnsâ Bh-iy-IX Xncn-¨-dnªp XpS§n-bn-«p-≠ ­ v.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pqembv 2012

SEDP

hnZym-`ymkw

kwcw-`-IÀ¡v amÀK-\nÀtZ-i-§-fp-ambn KÄ^n \à tPmen, DbÀ¶ i¼fw, kpJIcamb PohnXkml-Ncyw.

1998 Hcp kwcw-`-I-\mIpI F¶ B{K-l-¯n-\p-ap-¶n kvIqÄ Hm^v C³^Àta-j³ Bâ v C³kv{Spsa-tâ-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn Ub-d-IvSÀ jmPn tPmk^v XyPn-¨Xv CsX-Ãm-am-Wv. FkvsFsF SnbpsS Ub-d-IvSÀ Øm\¯p-\n¶v, Xncnªp t\m¡p-t¼mÄ At±lw ImWp-¶Xpw Cu kwcw-`-IXz-¯nsâ Icp¯v Xs¶-bmWv. Cu Icp¯v ]pXp-X-eap-dbv¡v ]IÀ¶p \ÂIpI F¶ e£y-t¯msS kvIqÄ Hm^v F³{S-s{]-WÀjn¸v sUh-e-]vsaâ v t]m{Kmw F¶ Øm]-\-¯n\pw jmPn tPmk^v XpS¡w Ipdn-¨n-cn¡p-I-bm-Wv

jmPn tPmk^v, Fkv-sFsFSn, Ubd-IvSÀ

kv IqÄ Hm^v C³^Àta-j³ Bâ v C³kv{Sp-sa-tâ-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn

AYhm FkvsFsFSn, C¶v tIc-f¯nse Gähpw anI¨ Hmt«m-ta-j³ ]cn-io-e\ tI{µ-§-fn H¶m-Wv. 14 Ip«n-Ifpambn Bcw-`n¨ Fkv-sF-sFSn 40tesd tI{µ-§-fn- 3500tesd- h-nZymÀ °nI-fpw 100 tesd A²ym-]-Icpw DÅ h³InS kwcw-`-am-bn amdn¡gn-ªp.

Fkv-sF-sFSnbpsS hnP-b-¯n \n¶pw e`n¨ Bß-hn-izm-khpw {]tNm-Z-\-hpamWv kvIqÄ Hm^v F³{S-s{]-WÀjn¸v sUh-e-]vsaâ v t]m{Kmw (FkvCUn]n) F¶ ]pXnb Øm]-\¯ -- n\p ]n¶nÂ. kwcw-`-I-cm-Im³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡pw kz´w Øm]\w IqSp-X Db-c-§-fn-se -¯n-¡m³ e£y-an-Sp-¶-hÀ¡pw KpWI-camb coXn-bn-emWv Fkv-CUn]n F¶ kwcw-`I ]cn-ioe\ tI{µw Bcw`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.- \n-c-h[n _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§Ä hÀjm-hÀjw tIc-f-¯n DS-se-Sp-¡p-¶p-s≠¦nepw Hcp sNdnb Ime-b-f-hn-\p-Ån Xs¶ Ah-bpsS hfÀ¨ \ne-¨p-t]m-Ip-¶p.- Hcp kwcw`-I\v Xsâ {]Xo-£-s¡m¯v hfcm-\m-h-iy-amb amÀK\nÀtZ-ihpw ] cn-io-e-\-hp-amWv FkvCUn]nbneqsS e`y-am-Ip-¶Xv. ""Hcp tPmen-bpsS IpS-¡o-gn HXp§n IqSm-\mWv ae-bm-fn¡p Ct¸mgpw Xm¸-cyw. kwcw-`-I-\mbn ]¯pt]À¡p tPmen \ÂIm³ ae-bmfn Ct¸mgpw aSn-¨p-\n¡p-¶p. \½Ä amXrI-bm-t¡≠ kwØm-\-amWv KpP-dm¯v.

Fs´-¦nepw kz´w _nkn-\kv XpS§n Pohn-¡p-¶-h-cmWv AhnsS A[n-I-hpw. kz´w \m«n Xs¶ asämcp hyànbpsS Øm]-\-¯n\pIogn tPmen sN¿p-¶-Xv, AhÀ¡p s]mXpsh CjvSaà F¶XmWv Rm³ Ah-cn I≠ KpWw. Ah-cpsS kwcw`w A{X hep-XmI-W-sa-¶n-ÃþsNcp¸v bqWnäv, ]gvkv \n À½m-Ww, tkm^ \nÀ½mWw F¶n-§FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pqembv 2012

s\-sb-Ãm-am-Imw''-FkvCUn]n kmcYn jmPn tPmk^v ]d-bp-¶p. jmPn-bpsS hm¡p-I-fn ]-d-ªm kwcw-`-I-Xzw hfÀ¯m-\pw \hkwcw`-Isc hmÀs¯-Sp-¡p-hm-\p-ambn cq]w sImSp¯ Øm]-\-amWv kvIqÄ Hm^v F³{S-{]-WÀjn¸v sU-h-e-]vsaâ v t{]m {Kmw. kwcw-`-I-\m-Im³ A`n-cp-Nn-bp-ÅhÀ¡pw kwcw`w XpS§n t\cmb Znibnte¡v F¯m³ {]bm-k-s¸-Sp-¶-hÀ¡pw CXv KpWwsN¿p-¶p. Cu ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn tNcm³ {]mb-]-cn-[ntbm, sXmgn ]cn-N-b-tam, hnZym-`ymk tbmKy-Xtbm Bh-iy-an-Ã. _nkn-\kv F¶ \n§-fpsS B{Klw am{X-amWv CXnsâ am\-Z-WvUw. Hcp kwcw-`-¯nsâ imkv{Xo-b-amb FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw ASn-Øm\ ]cn-io-e\w \ÂIpw. ]cn-ioe-\-¯n am{Xw HXp-§p-¶-Xà Fkv-C-Un]nbpsS {]hÀ¯\w. kwcw`w Bcw-`n-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w Bcw-`n¨tijw amÀK-\nÀtZ-ihpw AXn-s\m¯ ]cn-io-e-\hpw \ÂIpw. Fkv-C-Un]nbnse {]KÛ--cmb A[ym-]I-cp-sS-bpw, kwcw-`-tem-I¯v {]i-kvXnbmÀÖn-¨-h-cpsSbpw ¢mkp-IÄ¡p]p dsa C³U-kv{Sn-b ^oÂUv hnknäpw tImgvknsâ `mK-am-Wv.Rmb-dm-gvNbpw ] cn-io-e-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-bp≠-­m-bn-cn¡pw, FkvC-Un]n ]cn-io-e-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fnÂ\n¶pw kwcw-`-I\v Bh-iy-ap-ff taJ-e-IÄ Xnc-sª-Sp¯v AXnÂam{Xw s{Sbv\nw Kv t\Sm-hp-¶-Xp-am-Wv. HcmgvNapX c­≠phÀjwhsc \ofp¶ hyXykvX tImgvkp-IÄ D≠v. Fkv-C-Un-]n-bpsS BZy _m¨v HmKÌv 1\p Bcw-`n-¨p. ""Fkv-C-Un]nbpsS hnPbw KpWw sN¿p-¶Xv tIc-f-¯n\p Xs¶-bm-Wv. ImcWw ChnsS \n¶n-d-§p¶ Hmtcm hyànbpw Hcp kwcw`w Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xn-s\m¸w krjvSn-¡p¶ sXmgn-e-h-k-c§fpw A\-h-[n-bm-Wv,''jmPn ]dbp-¶p.

IqSp-X hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 8547408012, 9656214405

41

kv{Xoiàn

k¬ssd-kns\ Db-c-§-fn-se-¯n¨v ]Àho¬ l^okv

k¬ssdkv tlmkv]n-äÂkv AXnÀ¯n-IÄ t`Zn¨v BtKmf Xe-¯nte¡v hym]n-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 18 hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v sIm¨n tI{µo-I-cn¨v {]hÀ¯-\-am-cw-`n¨ k¬ssdkv C¶v apwss_, UÂln, Zp_mbv XpS-§nb h³\-K-c-§-fn-seÃmw BXp-c-tk-h\ cwK¯v X\-Xmb ap{Z ]Xn-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ ]Àho¬ l^o-kv F¶ kwcw-`Ibv¡v A`n-am-\n-¡m³ Gsd. `À¯mhpw tUmIvS-dp-amb l^okv dlvamt\msSm¯mWv k¬ssd-kv tlmkv]n-äÂkn\v ] Àho¬ 1994 XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶-Xv. Be-¸p-g-bn 450 InS-¡-I-tfmSv IqSnb ]pXnb tlmkv]n-ä- Bcw-`n-¡m-\p-ff Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv ] ÀhoWnt¸mÄ. k¬ssd-knsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivd-SÀ ]Z-hn-bn-encn-¡p¶ ]Àho¬ l^o-knsâ BXp-c-tk-h\ temI-t¯¡v...

XpS¡w ae-_m-dn \n¶v...

]

Àho¬ l^okv F¶ kwcw-`-IbpsS IY Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv ae-_m-dn \n¶mWv. _ncp-Z-¯n\p ]Tn-¡p¶ ImeL-«-¯nÂXs¶ kz´w Imen \n ¡m³ Fs´-¦nepw _nkn-\kv XpS-§W-sa¶ B{Klw ]Àho-Wn\p≠­mbn-cp-¶p. bYm-Øn-XnI apÉow IpSpw-

_-¯n-se AwK-am-bn-cp¶ ]ÀhoWnsâ Pohn-X-¯n-te¡v 20mw hb-knemWv tUm l^okv dÒm³ IS¶p hcp¶Xv. hnhm-l-tijw, `À¯mhv tUm l^oknsâ D]-cn-]-T-\¯n\mbn Ccp-hcpw sslZ-cm-_m-Zn-se¯nbXmWv k¬ssdkv tlmkv]n-ä-ensâ ]nd-hn-bnte¡v hgn-sh-¨-Xv. kz´-ambn Fs´¦nepw kwcw`w XpS-§p-I-sb¶ B{K-l-

]Àho¬ l^okv

e£van \mcm-bW³

¯n\p]pdsa Hcp t]mse Nn´n¡m\pw {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\p-ap Å am\kn-I s]mcp-¯w IqSn-bm-bn-cp¶p Hcp Bip-]{Xn XpS-§p-I-sb¶ Bi-b¯n-te¡v Ccp-h-scbpw F¯n¨Xv. Btcm-Ky -ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v tUm l^okv dlvam\pw ]Àhol^okpw tNÀ¶v 1994 emWv k¬ssdkv tlmkv]n-ä-en\v cq]w \ÂIp-¶-Xv. hnime sIm¨n-bpsS `mKamb Im¡-\mSn sNdn-b-co-Xn-bn Bcw-`n¨ k¬ssdkv tlmkv]n-ä ] Àho¬ Xsâ {]hÀ¯-\-an-I-hn\m tIc-f-¯nsâ aäp `mK-§-fn-te-¡pw sUÂln, apwss_, Zp_mbv F¶n-hn-S-§fn-te-¡pw hym]n-¸n-¨p.

Hcp Bip-]{Xn F§s\ hnP-bI-c-ambn \S-¯mw F¶-Xns\ ]än 13 hÀjs¯ ]T-\-§Ä¡p-ti-j-amWv Hcp amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ F¶ te_-ente¡v ]Àho¬ Db-c-p¶Xv. k¬ssdknsâ FwUn Øm\-s¯-¯p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v Xs¶ AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j-\n anI¨ A\p-`h k¼-¯p-­-≠m-bn-cp-¶XmWv k¬ssd-knsâ {]hÀ¯\w kpK-a-am-¡m³ ]Àho-Wns\ klm-bn-¨Xv. 18 hÀjw ap³]v ]Àho¬ Bcw-`n¨ ikv{X-{Inb D]-I-c-W-§Ä hn¡p¶ saUvtekv F¶ I¼-\n¡v C´y-sbm«msI anI¨ {]Xn-I-c-W-amWv e`n-¨-Xv. cmPys¯ {][m-\-s¸« Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ saUvte-knsâ D]-t`m-àm¡-fm-bn-cp-¶p.

XpSÀ¶v Øm]n¨ sFshbÀ skmeqj³kv F¶ tkm^vävsh-bÀ Øm]\w tlmkv]n-ä amt\-Pvsaâ v, {]nânwKv

42

amt\-Pvsaâ v F¶o taJ-e-I-fn-emWv {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¨n-cn¡p-¶Xv. Cu kwcw`-§-fn \n¶v e`n¨ A\p-`h k¼¯mWv k¬ssdkv tlmkv]n-änÂknsâ hnI-k-\-¯n\v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡m³ ] Àho-Wns\ klm-bn-¨-Xv. ""Ggp hÀjw ap³]mWv Rm³ tlmkv-]n-ä C³U-kv{Snbn kPo-h-amIp-¶-Xv. atäXv cwKt¯-¡mfpw Hcp-]mSv kwXr]vXn \ÂIp¶ taJ-ebm-WnXv. tcmKw amdn t]mIp¶ tcmKn-IfpsS kvt\l-hpw, \µn-bp-amWv F\n¡v e`n-¡p-¶ Gähpw henb k½m-\w.

Hmtcm A\p-`-h-¯nÂ\n¶pw ]pXnb ]mT-§Ä DÄs¡m­≠v `c-W-¯n anIhv ]peÀ¯pI F¶XmWv Fsâ coXn. Bip-]{Xn amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ, `mcy, A½ F¶n-§s\ FÃm coXn-bnepw F\n¡v anI¨ ]n´p-W-bmWv e`n-¡p-¶Xv. AXv Xs¶-bmWv Fsâ hnP-b-c-lky-hpw,'' ]Àho¬ l^okv ]d-bp¶p.

20 hÀj§Ä sIm­≠v C´y-bv¡ I¯pw ]pd-¯p-ambn 20 Bip-]-{XnIfpsS irwJe XpS-§p-I-sb¶ e£yt¯msS apt¶-dp-I-bmWv ]Àho¬. kwcw`-I-Xz-t¯m-sSm¸w kmaq-lnI {] Xn-_-²Xbpw tImÀ¯n-W-¡n-s¡m­≠v, tIc-f-¯n {i²n-¡-s¸-SmsX InS-¡p¶ {]tZ-i-§-fnse BXp-c-tk-h-\-cwKw sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ {ia-¯n-emWv ] Àho-Wn-t¸mÄ. Be-¸pg PnÃ-bn kao]-`m-hn-bn {]hÀ¯\amcw-`n-¡p¶ 450 s_Uv tlmkv]n-ä FÃm-hn[ B[p-\n I NnInÕm kuI-cy-§-tfm-Spw IqSn-bXm-Wv. C¯-c-samcp AXym-[p-\nI tlmkv]n-ä Bcw-`n-¡m³ Be-¸pg t]m epsÅmcp Pnà Xnc-sª-Sp-¯Xv AhnSps¯ kmaqly hnI-k\w IqSn e£yan-«m-sW¶v ]Àho¬ ]d-bp-¶p. {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ adn-I-S¶v GsXmcp kwcw-`-¯n-sâbpw kpK-aamb \S-¯n-¸n ]e {]Xn-k-Ôn-Ifpw XcWw sNt¿-≠Xm-bp≠v. Bip-]-{XnbpsS Bcw` Ime¯v Im¡-\mSv t]m semcp DÄ{]-tZ-is¯ Xncsª-Sp-¯Xn ]e hnaÀi-\-§fpw ]Àho¬ t\ cn-«p. F¶m B Xocp-am\w icn-bmsW¶v Imew sXfn-bn-¨p. hnim-e- sIm¨n-bpsS `mK-am-bn, C³t^m-]mÀ¡nsâ kao]¯v Xe-bp-bÀ¯n \n¡p¶ k¬ssd-kv Bip-]{Xn tIc-f-¯nse anI¨ tlmkv]n-ä-ep-I-fn-sem-¶mbn amdn¡-gn-ªp. ""Hmtcm Znh-khpw Hmtcm {] Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ t\cn-tS≠n hcp-¶p. AhsbÃmw Hmtcm ]mT-§-fm-Wv. {]Xn-kÔn-I-fn \n¶pw Hfn-t¨m-Sp-¶-hÀ¡v Hcn-¡epw e£y-{]m-]vXn-bn F¯m\mhn-Ã. Bip-]-{Xn-bnse tUmIvSÀamcpw aäv kl-{]-hÀ¯-Icpw \ÂIp¶ ]n ´p-W-bmWv {]XnkÔnIsf XcWw sN¿m³ Fs¶ {]m]v-X-bm-¡p-¶Xv, '' ] Àho¬ ]d-bp-¶p. hnPb clkyw ""Fsâ IpSpw-_¯nsebpw Øm]-\¯n-sebpw AwK-§-fpsS kt´m-jhpw kwXr-]vXn-bp-amWv Fsâ kt´m-jhpw hnP-b-hpw. F{X aWn¡qÀ XpSÀ¨-bmbn tPmen sNt¿≠n h¶mepw Fs¶ XfÀ¯m-Xn-cn-¡p-¶Xpw CXpXs¶-bmWv. Øntcm-Õmlw, Ønc-X, sN¿p¶ Imcy-§-tfm-SpÅ XnIª kXy-k-ÔX F¶n-h-bmWv hnP-b-¯nsâ cl-kyw.

Hcp Imcy-¯nepw ]cm-P-b-s¸«v ]n³amdm-Xn-cn-¡p-I, A\p-`-h-§-fn \n¶v Icp-¯mÀPn-¡p-I, FÃm-bvt¸mgpw \ÃXp-am{Xw Aan-X-ambn {]Xo-£n-¡mXn-cn-¡p-I. Imc-Ww, GXv taJ-e-I-fnepw- Xn-cn-¨-Sn-IÄ kzm`m-hnIw am{Xw. kv{XoIsf kw_-Ôn-¨v, _nkn-\kv F¶Xv Hcp anI¨ Ah-k-c-am-Wv. Ahk-c-§Ä icn-bmb hn[-¯n hn\n-tbmKn-¨m hnPbw kp\n-ÝnXw,'' ]ÀhoXsâ hnP-b-¯nsâ ck-¡q«v ]¦p-hbv¡p-¶p.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

NRI

ISÂ IS-¶v hym-]n-¨

C sI \yqkv _yqtdm

Xr

iqÀImÀ¡v kp-µÀ ta-t\m³, B-\-¡-¼-¡m-c-\m-b, ]q-c-§-sf-bpw ]q-c-\-K-cn-tbbpw kv-t\-ln-¡p-¶ Xr-iqÀ ssi-en-bn kw-km-cn-¡p-¶ _-lp-cm{ã hy-h-km-bn-bp-sS B-Vw-_-c-§fpw s]m-en-a-I-fp-anÃm-¯ X-\n km[m-cW ¡m-c³. em-fnXyw \n-d-ª Nn-´-IÄs¡m-¸w km-aqln-I {]-Xn-_²-X, Zr-V -\n-Ýbw, ITn-\{]-b-Xv-\w F-¶o hn-P-b¡q-«p-IÄ H-¯p-tNÀ-¶-t¸mÄ kp-µÀ tat\m\v kz-´-amb-Xv B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n {i-²n-¡-s¸-«, F-®-¸m-S-§-fn-eq-sS tImSn-I-fp-sS t\«wsImbv-X k¬-{Kq-¸v Câ À-\m-j-W F-¶ h³In-S hy-hkm-b km-{am-Pyw. bpFC DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ Atd-_y³ cmPy-§-fn k¬{Kq¸v CâÀ\m-j-W F¶ {_m³Uvs\bnan\v Iogn kpµÀ ta-t\m³ F¶ Icp¯pä hyh-kmbn ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯n-bXv iX-tIm-Sn-I-fpsS hmWnPy iywJ-e-bmWv. C-¶v, F-® D¸m-Z\þhnX-c-W cwK-¯v hn-tZ-i¯pw kz-tZ-i-¯p-am-bn hm-t\m-fw {]-i-kv-Xnbpw tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS k-¼m-Zy-hpap-Å kp-µÀ ta-t\m\v, ]q-Py¯nÂ-\n¶pw X-sâ kw-cw`-s¯ B-tKmf-X-e-¯n-te-¡pbÀ¯n-b-Xn-\p ]n-¶n ]-d-bm-\pÅ-Xv Øn-tcm-Õm-l-¯n-sâ I-Y-IÄ.... k¬{Kq-¸v CâÀ-\m-jWensâ sNbÀam\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎdpamb Sn F kpµÀ tat\m³, F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bv-¡-\p-h-Zn-¨ A-`n-ap-J-¯n-eq-sS... "k¬-{Kq¸v' F-¶ _n-kn-\-kv B-ibhpw h-fÀ-¨bpw?

J-¯-dn-se tZm-l-bnÂ, {_n-«ojv HmbnÂ-^oÂ-Uv kÀ-ho-kv I-¼-\n-bn- H-cp km[m-c-W- Poh\¡m-c\mbn-«m-bn-cp-¶p F-sâ Xp-S¡w. Xp-SÀ-¶v tZm-l-bn-se {]-i-kv-Xam-b H-cp {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-t«-j³ I-¼-\n-bp-sS _n-kn\-kv F-Iv-kn-Iyq«o-hm-bn tPm-en-bn {]-th-in-¨ F-sâ Øn-tcm-Õm-lhpw ITn-\-{]-b-Xv-\-hpw I≠­v, I¼-\n am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dpw Rm³ J-¯-dn-se-¯m³ Im-c-W-¡m-c-\p am-b kn sI ta-t\m³ F-s¶ I-¼-\nbp-sS ]mÀ-Sv-WÀ Øm-\-t¯-¡v \n À-tZ-in-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. kw-cw-`-I-Xz¯n F-\n-¡v e-`n-¨n-«p-Å t\-«-§Äs¡ÃmwX-s¶ Rm³ A-t±-l-t¯m-Sv I-S-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶p. A-hn-sS-\n¶pw ] Tn-¨ ]pXn-b ]mT-§-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-anI-hn {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-t«-j³ I-¼-\n-sb D-b-c-§-fn-se-¯n-¡m³ F-\n-¡mbn. ]n¶o-Sv {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-t«-j³ I¼-\n hn«v, k¬ {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kv F-¶ Bibw bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡m³ Rm³ C-d-§n¯n-cn¨p. k¬-{Kq-¸v F-¶ kw-cw-`w B-tKm-f-Xe-¯n h-fÀ-¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn t\cn-« {][m-\ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ F-s´ms¡-bmWv? anUnÂ-CuÌv cmPy-§fn-se hy-hkm-b-§-fp-sSbpw kw-cw-`-§-fp-sSbpw kz-`m-hw a-\-Ên-em¡p-I F-¶-Xm-bncp-¶p {][m-\ shÃp-hnfn. _n-kn\-kv FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hm-bn sXm-gn sNbv-X Im-e-b-f-hn e-`n-¨ A-dn-hv F-s¶ hensbm-c-f-hn k-lm-bn¨p. Cu A-dnhns\ A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-Wv Rm³ bp-F-C-bn B-Zy-ambn Hm¬-tjmÀ Hm-bn t{S-Unw-Kn-te-¡v I-S¶Xv. hf-sc a-Õ-c-kz-`m-h-ap-Å bp-F-C F-® hn-]Wn-bnÂ, A-[n-Iw Xm-a-kn-bm-sX anI-¨ Hml-cn t\-Sm³ k¬-{Kq-¸n-\v I-gnªp.

A-Xn-\p-tijw Xoc-tZi F® J-\-\¯n-te-¡v {i-²-Xn-cn-¨v A-Xn-\m-bn ]p Xn-b I¼-\n Øm-]n-¨p. bp-F-C-bn Xoc-tZi F® J-\-\-¯n-\v sse-k³kv e-`n-¨ Np-cp-¡w Nn-e I-¼-\n-I-fn H-¶m-bn-cp-¶p CXv. a-säm-cp {][m-\ shÃp-hn-fn s{I-Un-äv tam-Wn-ä-dnw-Kv B-bncp¶p. km-¼-¯n-I-am-µyw- aq-ew C-tX-bn\-¯nÂ-s¸-« ]-e I-¼-\n-Ifpw A-S-¨p]q-«n-b-t¸mÄ, an-I-¨ am-t\-Pv-saâpw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sS B-ßmÀ-°-X-bpw- aq-ew k¬-{Kq-¸v ho-gv-N-Iq-Sm-sX ]n-Sn-¨p-\n-¶p.

Xm-¦-fp-sS an-I-¨ `-c-W-¯n-\p-Io-gn k¬-{Kq-¸nsâ hnP-bs¯ F§s\ hne-bn-cp-¯p¶p? k¬-{Kq-¸n-sâ B-Zy kw-cw-`w tZml-bn B-cw-`n-¨ k¬ CâÀ-\m-jW t{S-Unw-Kv Bâ v {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-«v-kv B-Wv. 2000¯n-sâ B-cw-`-t¯msS k¬ F\ÀPn F-¶ Øm]-\w bp-F-Cbn B-cw-`-n¨p. Cu kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ an-I-¨ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-s¡m-Sp-hnÂ, G-Xm\pw hÀj-s¯ C-S-th-fbv-¡pti-jw bp-F-C B-Øm-\-am-¡n-Xs¶, k¬ a-ssd³ ^yp-hÂ-kv CâÀ-\m-jW F-¶ I-¼-\n-¡v cq-]w-\Â-In. Xoc-tZi F-® J-\-\-¯n-\v sse-k³-kv e-`n-¨ bp-F-Cbn-se A]qÀ-hw Nn-e I-¼-\n-I-fn H-¶m-WnXv. tIh-ew A-©v sXm-gn-em-fn-Ifp-am-bn {]-hÀ¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨ k¬-{Kq-¸n-\pIo-gn C-¶v B-bn-c-¯n-tesd sXm-gn-em-fnIÄ tPm-en-sN¿p¶p. ]pXn-b t{]m -P-ÎpIÄ? kCâÀ-\m-jW ^yp-h tÌ-j-\p-Iogn s]-t{SmÄ kv-tä-j\pw kÀ-ho-kv kvtä-j\pw tNÀ¶p-Å t{]mPÎv D-S³ {]-hÀ-¯-\am-cw-`n-¡pw.

A-Xp-Iq-SmsX, tlm-t¦mw-Knepw ssN-\-bn-ep-am-bn Nn-e ]-²-Xn-IÄ Bkq-{X-Ww sN-bv-Xp-hcp-¶p. tI-c-f-¯n-se hntZ-i kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡m-bp-Å \n-ÀtZ-i§Ä?

F-Ãm-bv-t¸mgpw {In-bm-ß-I-am-hp-I. kz-´w I-gn-hn hn-iz-kn-¡p-I. AXnt\m-sSm-¸w B-ßmÀ-°-X-bpw ITn-\-{]b-Xv-\-hpw ssI-ap-X-em-¡p-I; A-Xn-eqsS Hmtcm kw-cw-`-I\pw e-£y-{]m-]v-Xn kp\n-Ýn-X-amWv. tI-c-f-¯n-se-bpw hn-tZ-i-s¯bpw kwcw-`-IÀ X-½n-ep-Å {][m-\ hy-Xymkw? tI-c-f-¯n-se kw-cw-`-I-cp-sS h-fÀ-¨bv-¡v XS-Êw kr-ãn-¡p-¶Xv, ^-b-ep-IÄ¡n-S-bn ]-²-Xn-IÄ Ip-cp-¡n-bn-Sp-¶ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ a-t\m-`m-h-amWv. F-¶m hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-§-fn C¯-cw Im-cy-§Ä A-an-X-th-K-¯n-em-Wv ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-¶Xv. AXn-t\m-sSm-¸w tI-c-f-¯n cm-{ão-b¯n-\p sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ Aan-X {]m[m-\y hpw H-cp {][m-\{]-iv-\-amWv. F-¶mÂ, C-´y³ kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡v B-izm-k-ta-Ip-¶ H-cp LS-Iw C-hnS-s¯ _m-¦nw-Kv ta-J-ebmWv. hf-sc Nn-«-tbmSpw {I-a-t¯mSpw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv C-hnSp-s¯ _m-¦nw-Kv ta-J-e

Sn F kp-µÀ ta-t\m³

"Xr-iqÀ s]cpa' {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶Xv. kw-cw-`I-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw an-UnÂ-Cu-kv-äv F-{X-am{Xw \nt£-] ku-lrZw ta-J-e-bmWv? \n-§-fp-sS _nkn-\kv Bi-bw {]mhÀ-¯n-I-am-¡m³ H-cp an-I-¨ kv-t]m¬kÀ D-s­-≠¦nÂ-, 75 i-X-am-\w {]-iv-\§fpw ]-cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-Spw-. ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS Kp-W-\n-e-hmcw, kÀ¡mcn-\p t_m-[ys¸-«mÂ, ]-²-Xn-IÄ¡v hf-sc {Zp-X-KXn-bn Aw-Ko-Im-chpw sse-k³kpw e-`n-¡pw. tI-cf-s¯ A-t]-£n-¨v kÀ¡mÀ `m-K-¯p-\n-¶p-ap-Å \q-em-am-e-IÄ H-¶pwX-s¶ C-hn-sS-bnÃ. ]-²-Xn-bp-sS i-cnbm-b co-Xn-bn-ep-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-\m-h-iyam-b FÃmhn-[ ]n-´p-Wbpw anUnÂ-CuÌv cmPy-§fn- e-`y-amWv. AXp-sIm≠-­p-X-s¶-bm-Wv tI-c-f-¯nÂ-\n-¶p-Å ]-e kw-cw-`-Icpw kw-cw-`w XpS-§m³ Cu cmPy-§Ä sX-csª-Sp-¡p-¶Xv.

43

KÌv dnhyq

kp-\n-Xm- hn-eyw-kv c-­ ≠m-aXpw _-ln-Im-i-t¯-¡v

bm-{X ]p-d-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶ A-hk-c-¯n-emWv Cu Ip-dn-¸v F-gp-Xp-¶-Xv. P·wsIm≠-­v ]-Ip-Xn C-´y-¡m-cn-bm-Wv kp\n-X F-¶ hn-Prw`-Ww cm-Py-s¯ an-¡-hmdpw FÃm hmÀ-¯m-am-[y-a-§fpw sIm-­ ≠m-Sp¶-Xp Im-Wp-t¼mÄ k-t´m-jw Xs¶. hn-tZ-i-am[y-a-§-fn ]-t£, \-s½-¡pdn-¨p-Å a-Xn-¸nsâ Øn-Xn a-dn-¨m-Wv F-t¸m-gpw. k-¨n-t\ bpw A-an-Xm-`v _-¨-t\bpw hy-àn-a-l-Xz-¯n-sâ sa-gpIp {]-Xn-a-I-fm-¡n A-h-À ayq-kn-b-§-fn {]-Xn-jvTn¡p-w, H¸w G-sX-¦n-ep-sam-cp Ip-ä-Ir-Xy-¯n t]-cp NmÀ¯-s¸-Sp-¶ C-´y-¡mc-s\ A-hÀ '_vf-Un C-´y³' F-¶ s]m-Xp kw-Ú- NmÀ¯ns¡m-Sp-¯v H-cp cm-Pys¯ H-¶m-sI {]-Xn-bm-¡pIbpw sN-¿pw. t\-«-saÃmw hy-àn-kz-`m-h-ambpw tIm-

44

JISM-2

kp`mjv N{µ³

Im-\-U-bnepw A-ta-cn-¡-bn-epam-bn C-c-« ]u-cXzw ssI-bmfp-¶ k-®n e-tbmWn F-¶ am-Z-I-kpµ-cn P·w sIm≠-­v C-´y-¡m-cn-bm-sW-¶ Imcyw kp-\n-Xm hn-eyw-kn-sâ hmÀ¯ Im-Wp-t¼m-sgm-s¡bpw Rm³ HmÀ-½n-¡p¶p «-§Ä tZ-i-kz-`m-h-ambpw F-Sp-¯p Im-Wn-¡p-¶ Cu a-t\m-`m-hw "A-dn-bm-sX' ]-äp-¶ H-cp A-_-²aÃ, XoÀ¨. F-¶m sXm-en-sh-fp¯hsâ Cu-sbm-cp [mÀ-ãy¯n-\v kv-Xp-Xn ]m-Sp-Ibpw X-{¼m-sâ tam-Xn-c-ss¡ sIm≠-p­-Å {]l-cw {]-lÀj-t¯m-sS kzo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw aq¶mw tem-I ]-cn-j-IÄ-¡v \-½Ä Iq-«p-\nÂ-¡p-¶-Xv G-sXm-cp A-]-cm-[-¯n-\msW-¶v C-\n-bpw ]n-SnIn-«n-bn«nÃ. B ]-«n-I-bn-te-¡p-Å G-ähpw ]pXn-b I-S-¶n-cn-¸mWv k-®ne-tbm-Wn F-¶ th-iym-\-Sn-bp-sS C-´y³ kn\n-a-bn-te-¡p-Å Ip-Sn-tbäw.

Im-\-U-bnepw A-ta-cn-¡bn-ep-am-bn C-c-« ]u-cXzw ssI-bm-fp-¶ k-®ne-tbmWn F-¶ am-Z-I-kpµ-cn P·w sIm≠-­v C-´y-¡m-cn-bmsW-¶ Imcyw kp-\n-Xm hn-eyw-kn-sâ hmÀ-¯ ImWp-t¼m-sgm-s¡bpw Rm³ HmÀ-½n-¡p¶p. k-®n-bpsS

Ic¬-Pn-Xv IuÀ F-¶ ]-©m-_n kv-{Xo

k-®n e-tbmWn B-Ip-t¼mÄ... b-YmÀ-° t]-cv I-c¬-Pn-¯v IuÀ F-¶mWv. A-Ê ]-©m-_n-I-fm-bp-Å A-Ñ-\½-amÀ-¡p ]n-d-¶ A-hÄ tem-I-am-I-am\-ap-Å \o-e-¨n-{X-t{]-£-I-cp-sS I-®nep-®n-bm-bn am-dnb-Xv k-®ne-tbmWn F-¶ t]-cn-em-Wv. IuÀ F-¶ ]-©m-_n hm-¡n-sâ AÀ-°w s]¬-knw-lw F-¶mW-t{X. H-cp ]-©m-_n-bm-Ip-¶-Xnsâ, H-cp "knw-ln'sâ s]-®m-Ip-¶-Xn-ep-Å A-`n-am-\w ap-gp-h³ \n-d-ªp-\nÂ-¡p-¶ hm¡vþ knw-ln! e-b-WnÂ-\n-¶p etbmWn F-¶ hm-¡p-­≠m-¡n-b-t¸mÄ A-hÄ ]-tcm-£-am-bn sN-bv-XXpw A-Xp X-s¶. c-Xn-bp-sS sIm-Sp-¦m-«n H-cp knw-ln-bmbn th-jw sI-«p-t¼mÄ A-hÄ A-dn-bmsX A-h-fp-sS ]n-Xr-`q-ansb, B-Z-cn-¨p t]m-b-Xm-Imw. F-¶m- \mw NÀ-¨ sN¿p-¶ {]-ta-bw Cu t]-cp-am-ä-¯n-sâ Iu-Xp-I-aÃ. h-cpw-Ime-¯v \-½p-sS s]¬-Ipªp§-sf k-µn-Kv-[-X-bn-te-¡p ]n-Sn-¨p-ap-¡m-\n-cn-¡p-¶ hn-jw\nd-ª H-cp \oek-ap-{Z-¯nÂ-\n-¶m-Wv C-hÄ D-bnÀ-s¡m≠-­n-cn-¡p¶-Xv F-¶Xm-Wv `oI-cw. A-Xn-\v D-¯-c-hm-Zn XoÀ-¨-bmbpw ]-t­-≠¡p ]-t­≠ C-´y hn-«v A-§p Im-\U-bn Ip-Sn-tbdn-b A-h-fp-sS A-Ñ-\-½am-cÃ. ]n-s¶tbm C-§v C-´y-bn-en-cp-¶v h-en-sbm-cp N-c-Sp-h-en-bn-eq-sS Cu c-XntZ-hX-sb C-´y-bn-te-¡v ]-d-¯n-s¡m-­ ≠ph-¶ H-c-Ñ\pw a-I-fp-am-Wv. a-tl-jv `«v, ]q-Pm `-«v F-¶n-§-s\-bm-Ip-¶p b-Ym{I-aw A-h-cp-sS t]-cpIÄ.

A-km·mÀ-K-¯n-te-¡v C-´y³ tNX\-sb ]n-Sn-¨p h-en-¨p ho-gv-¯n A-Xn-s\ Ac-¨p ]-W-am-¡n ]-cn-h-À-¯n-¸n-¡p-¶ H-cp ]pXnb BÂ-s¡-an I-s­-≠¯n-b ]pXn-b Im-e-¯n-sâ `-«m-Nm-cy-\m-Ip-¶p atl-jv `«v. I-tf-gv-kv F-¶ D-¯-tc-´y³ Nm-\-en \-á-X hn-äp Im-im-¡p-¶ _n-Kv t_m-kv F-¶ dn-bm-en-än tjm-bn k-®n e-tbmWn F-¶ hntZ-i kpµ-cn {]-Xy-£s¸-«-t¸mÄ Ah-sf Xn-cn-¨-dn-ª-Xv Øn-cam-bn A-Ço-e-ssk-äp-IÄ k-µÀ-in-¡p-¶ Ipd-¨v R-c-¼p-tcm-Kn-IÄ am-{X-am-bn-cn-

¡Ww. F-¶m k-®n etbm-Wn-sb ]-cky-am-bn X-sâ A-Sp-¯ kn-\n-a-bn-te-¡v Nm-\-en-eq-sS X-s¶ £-Wn-¨p-sIm≠-­v atl-jv `-«v Ah-sf s]-s«-¶v s]m-Xp-P\-{i-²-bp-sS sh-Ån-sh-fn-¨-¯n-te-¡v D-bÀ-¯n. X-sâ a-IÄ kw-hn-[m-\w sN¿p-¶ A-Sp-¯ kn-\n-a-bn \m-bn-I-bm-bn £-Wn-¨psIm≠-­vtIm-Sn-IÄ {]-Xn^-ew ]-äp¶ Cu c-Xn-dm-Wn-sb A-bmÄ s]m -Sp¶-s\ H-c-h-Xm-c-¯n-sâ ]-cn-th-j-¯nte-¡v F-Sp-¯ps]m-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. tPm¬ F-{_-lmapw _n]m-j _-kphpw A-`n-\-bn-¨ Pn-kvav F-¶ Nn-{X-¯n-sâ c≠­mw `m-Kam-b Pn-kvavþ2 A-§-s\ k-®n e-tbmWn I-cmÀ sN-¿-s¸«p. sk³-kÀjn-¸n-sâ Ip-cp-¡p-I-fn \n-¶v ]p-d-¯p-h-cm³ ]Tn-¨]-Wn ]-Xn-s\«pw ]-b-äp-¶ Cu kn-\n-a-bn-se ]m-«p-I-fmWv C-t¸mÄ Nm-\em-b Nm-\-ep-I-fnepw bp-Syq-_v Xp-S§n-b ]p-¯³ Zr-iy-hn-lmc-§-fnepw {][m-\ B-IÀ-jWw. k-®n e-tbmWn F-¶ s]-®n-s\ \m-bn-I-bm-bn Im-Wp-¶ ]p-Xn-b C-´y³ X-eap-d I-¼yq«À au-kn-sâ c-≠ ­ ma-s¯ Iv-fn-¡n-eq-sS e-£-¡-W-¡n-\v t]m¬ ssk-äp-I-fn Øn-cw {]-ZÀ-i-\-ap-Å k-®n e-tbmWn F-¶ I-c¬-Pn-¯v Iu-dn-sâ knw-l-tI-fnI-fn-te-¡v A-\m-bm-kw sN-s¶-¯pw. tIm-Sn-¡-W-¡n-\v cq-]-ap-S-¡n C-´y-bnse H-¶mwIn-S kn-\n-am \nÀ-½m-Xm-¡-fn H-cmÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw kz-´w a-IÄ kw-hn-[m-\w \nÀ-h-ln-¨ Nn-{X-¯n XpWn-bnÃm-sX A-`n-\-bn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX H-cp-hÄ-¡v H-cp am-\y-]Z-hn A-t_m-[]-c-am-bn NmÀ-¯n-s¡m-Sp-¡m³ F-«pw s]m«pw Xn-cn-bm-¯ \-½p-sS ]pXn-b X-eap-d \nÀ-_-Ôn-X-cm-bn-¯o-cpw. kv-IqÄ bq¯v s^-Ìn-h-ep-I-fn-se-¶-t]mse t]m se s]¬-a-¡-tf-bpw sIm≠-­v t]m^n-enw \nÀ-am-Xm-¡-fp-sS ap-¶n A-`n-am\-t¯m-sS a-Õ-cn-¡m-s\-¯p¶ H-cp 'aÄ«n IfÀ `m-hn' C-´y³ am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡-sf Im-¯n-cn-¡p-¶p≠-v­. A-Xn-\v h-gn-sbm-cp¡p-¶ B-[p\n-I `-«m-Nm-cy-amÀ-¡v `-b-hnlz-eam-b H-cp \-a-kv-¡mcw!

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

amt\-Pvsaâ v

hÀ¡v sN-¿q

E

S MA R

T

B

kv-amÀ-«m-bn

tUm ]n ]n hnP-b³

Pohn-X-¯n hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¡-W-sa-¦n hy-àam-b e£yw thWw. e£yw am{Xw D-f-

fXp-sIm≠-p­ Im-cy-anÃ, B e£yw km-£m-Xv-I-cn¡m³ ITn-\ {]-b-Xv-\hpw B-h-iy-amWv. F-¶m lmÀ-Uv hÀ-¡n-t\-¡m-fp]-cn "kv-amÀ-«v hÀ¡v' B-Wv \n-§-fp-sS kz]v-\ km-£m-Xv-Im-c-¯n-\mbn sN-t¿-≠ ­ Xv. lmÀ-Uv hÀ-¡v sN-¿p-t¼mÄ ]-ecpw Po-hn-X-¯n-se a-äv ]-e Im-cy-§-sf-¡pdn¨pw a-d¶p-t]m-Ip¶p. B-h-iyam-b `-£-Whpw F-Iv-k-sskkpw CÃm-sX a-Wn-¡q-dp-I-tfm-fw X-§-fp-sS e-£y-¯n-\m-bn Nn-e-h-gn-¡p¶p. C-Xv

1

k-lm-b-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¡m-\p-Å a-\-Øn-Xn

2

hn-{i-a-¯n-\m-bn ka-bw I-s≠­¯Ww

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"^-Ìv Xn-Mv-kv' ^-Ìv

4

e£y-§Ä-¡v ]-cn-an-Xn \nÝ-bn-¡Ww

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s]À-s^-Iv-äv BsW-¶ Nn-´mK-Xn amäpI

`m-hn-bn B-tcm-Ky {]-iv-\-§fpw am-\kn-I {]-iv\-§fpw kr-ã-n-¡p¶p. lmÀ-UvhÀ-¡v H-cp s\-K-äohv ^-e-am-Wv Po-hn-X-¯n D≠-­m-¡p-¶Xv. A-Xn\m X-s¶ lmÀ-Uv hÀ-¡v D-t]-£n-¨v kv-amÀ-«mbn tPm-en sN-¿mw. D-WÀhpw Dt·jhpw Np-dp-Npdp¡pw Iq-Sn-bp-Å kv-a-mÀ-«v hÀ-¡v B-Wv e£y -{]m-]v-Xn-bn-se-¯p-¶-Xn-\v D-¯aw.

hÀ-¡v kv-amÀ-«m-bn-cn-¡m³ {i-²n-t¡-≠ ­ Nn-e Im-cy-§Ä 1 hnP-b-¯n\v aäp-Å-h-cpsSIqSn klmbw

IqSntb Xocq. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v Hcp ]pkvXIw {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡p¶-Xnsâ Imcy-sa-Sp-¡mw. a\x-ØnXn GsXmcp ]pkvX-I-¯nsâbpw AIvt\m-f-UvPvsaâ v sk£³ t\m¡n-bmÂ, AsX-gpXnb BÄ FUn-äÀ, GPâp-amÀ, kplr-¯p-¡Ä, _Ôp-¡Ä XpS§n \nc-h-[n-t]À¡v IS-¸mSv tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xmbn ImWmw. klmbw ]e cq]-¯n-em-bn-cn¡pw h¶p-tN-cp-I. Nne-t¸mÄ AXv am\-knI ]n´p-W-bm-bn-cn-¡mw, Nne-t¸mÄ {]Xy-£-¯n Xs¶-bp-am-Imw. F§-s\-bm-bmepw Hcm-fpsS hnP-b-¯n\v ]n¶n  aäp-Å-h-cn \n¶pÅ klm-b-¯n\v \nÀ®m-bI Øm\-ap≠­v.

2 H-cp {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n A-sÃ-¦n hÀ-¡n GÀ-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ \q-dp-i-X-am-\w {i-² ]p-eÀ-¯n-sb-¦n am-{X-ta A-Xv k-Ivk-kv Bhp-I-bpÅp. \q-dp i-X-am-\w {i² sIm-Sp-¡-W-sa-¦n B hy-àn-¡v B-h-iyam-b hn-{i-ahpw D-d-¡hpw e-`n--¡Ww. hn-{i-aw F-¶Xp-sIm≠-­vam-\-kn-Ihpw im-co-cn-I-hpam-b dnem-Iv-tk-j\m-Wv AÀ-°-am-¡p-¶Xv. a-\-kn-\v k-t´m-japÅ I-fn-I-fnepw aäpw GÀ-s¸-Sm³ ka-bw I-s≠-¯Ww. C-Xn-\m-bn ka-bw ]m-gm¡p-¶ Nn-´mK-Xn am-äWw. {]-hÀ-¯-\ k-ab-¯v \-ap-¡v H-¶maXv F-¯m-\p-Å F-\À-Pn-bmWv A-XnÂ\n-¶v e-`n-¡p-¶Xv. 3 Ìo-^³ sImhn-bpsS "7 lm-_n-ävkv Hm-^v ssl-en C^-Iv-äohv ]o-¸nÄ' F-¶ ]p-kv-X-I-¯n anI¨ 7 lm-_n-äv-kn "^-Ìv XnwKv-kv ^-Ìv' F-¶m-Wv ]-d-bp-¶-Xv. A-Xm-Xp Zn-h-k-§-fn sN-bv-Xp XoÀ-t¡-­Im-cy-§Ä sN-bv-X-Xn-\pti-jw am{Xw hn-{i-a¯n-teÀ-s¸-SpI. Hmtcm Zn-h-khpw sN-bv-Xp XoÀ-t¡≠-­ Im-cy§sf Ip-dn-¨v H-cp ZoÀ-Lho£Ww D-≠ ­ m-bn-cn-¡Ww. {]-[m-\-s¸-« Im-cy-§Ä BZyw sN-¿Ww. 4 {]-[m-\-s¸-« Im-cy-§Ä BZyw sN-bv-XpXoÀ-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ, Im-cy-£a-X-tbm-sS {]-[m-\-s¸-«-h G-sXÃm-sa-¶v I-s­-≠¯Ww. H-¶n-e-[n-Iw e-£y-§Ä H-cpka-bw sIm-­≠p-\-S-¡p¶-Xv icnb Ã. \n-ch-[n e-£y-§Ä D-s­-≠¦n A-Xv \n-§-fp-sS {i²-sb \-in-¸n-¡p¶p. {]-[m-\-s¸-«-h G-sX-¶v I≠-­p-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn-\v _p-²n-ap-«p-­≠m¡p¶p.

5 \n-§Ä H-cp s]À-s^-£-\n-Ìv B-Wv F-¶ a-t\m-`m-hw D-t]£n-¡p-I. FÃm I-gn-hp-Ifpw Xn-I-ª- H-cp hy-àn-bpw CÃ. B H-cp Nn-´mK-Xn D-Ån-S-t¯m-fw Im-ew \n-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-X t\«-§Ä ssI-h-cn-¡m\pw D-b-c-§-fn-te-s¡-¯m\pw km-[n-¡m-sX h-cp¶p. ({]ikvX ssa³Uv ]hÀ s{Sbv\-dmWv teJ-I³)

PohnX hn-P-b-¯n-te-¡p-Å Zq-cw kz-bw A-dnbp-I F-¶Xpw sN-¿p¶ tPm-en-sb C-ãs¸Sp-I F-¶-Xp-am-Wv Pohn-X hn-P-b-¯n-\v A-\n-hmcyam-b c≠-­p-Im-cy-§Ä. kz-bw A-dn-bp-hm³ SWOT A-\m-en-kn-kv Po-hn-X-¯n H-cn-¡-se-¦nepw \-S-¯nbn-«p-Å-hÀ B-Wv hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¨-h-cn ]e-cpw.

SWOT -F-¶m \n-§-fpsS Strength, Weakness, Opportunities & Threats F-¶mWv. tUm F-kv Pn _nPp, sP kn sF ss{]w ]-cn-io-eI³

S W O T

trength a-äp-Åh-sc A-dnbp-I F¶-Xv A-dn-hmWv. F-¦nepw A-h-\h-sâ i-àn-IÄ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xm-Wv b-YmÀ-° Úm-\w. \-½p-sS Ign-hp-IÄ Iq-Sp-X i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p¶-Xv Po-hn-X-hn-P-b-¯n-\v th-K-X hÀ²n-¸n-¡pw. eakness A-h-\h-sâ ZuÀ-_-ey§-sf Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp¶-Xm-Wv a-äp-Å-h-cp-sS ZuÀ-_-ey§-sf ap-X-se-Sp-¡p¶-Xnt\¡mÄ \Ã-Xv. AXn-s\m¸w ZuÀ-_-ey§-sf A-\p-Zn-\w ZpÀ-_-e-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm\pw {i-an-¡Ww. pportunities A-h-k-c§-sf I-s≠­-¯p-Ibpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn D-]-tbmKn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶-hÀ hn-P-b-¯n-te-¡p-Å ]-SnIÄ Hm-Sn-¡-b-dpw. hen-b A-h-k-c-§Ä-¡m-bn Im-¯n-cn-¡msX sN-dn-b A-h-k-c-§Ä D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-I. A-h-k-c-§Ä hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ H-cp io-ew hn-I-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv th≠-­Xv. ]m-«p- ]mSm-t\m, {]-kw-Kn-¡phmt\m, H-cp sNdnb kw-L-S-\-bp-sS `m-c-hm-lnXzw G-sä-Sp-¡phmt\m H-s¡ A-hk-cw e-`n-¡p-t¼mÄ A-Xv \n-c-kn-¡p-¶-hÀ Po-hn-X-¯n e-`n-¡p-¶ hen-b A-h-kc-§-tfm-Sv ]p-dw-Xn-cn-ªv \nÂ-¡p-I-tb-bpÅp. hreats `o-j-WnI-sf t\-cn-Sp-hm-\p-Å N-¦q-ä-hpw ss[-cyhpw D-Å-hÀ-t¡ Po-hnX-¯n hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¡m-\mIp. shÃp-hn-fnI-sf t\-cn-Sp-¶-Xn-\v Ign-hv e-`n-¡p¶-Xv Ah-sb t\-cn«p-sIm-­≠v X-s¶-bmWv. sIm¨p-sIm-¨p shÃp-hn-fnI-sf k-ss[cyw t\-cn-Sp-hm-\p-Å I-cp-¯v X-\n-sb e`n-¡pw.

SWOT - A-h-temI-\w Np-cp-§nb-Xv B-dp-am-k-¯n-sem-cn-¡Â F-¦nepw kz-bw \-S-¯p-Ibpw Po-hn-X-hn-P-b-¯n-te-¡p-Å Zq-cw Ip-d-bp-¶-Xm-bn a-\-kn-em-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡pw.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

45

t^m¡kv tIcf

P-\Io-b do-s«-bv klI-c-W s]m-Xp-hnX-c-W ta-J-e-bv-¡v an-I-¨ am-Xr-I-bm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-sâ kz-´w I¬kyq-aÀ-s^Uv. do-s«-bv cwKw Ip-¯-I-IÄ AS-¡n-hm-gp-t¼mÄ em-t`-Ñ-bnÃmsX D-]-t`màm-¡Ä-¡v tkh-\w sN-¿p-¶ C¯-c-samcp k-lI-c-W {]-Øm-\-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨ km-[m-cW-¡mc-\v h³ {]-Xo-£-I-fm-Wv \Â-Ip-¶Xv. do-s«-bv ta-J-e-bn I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-sâ {]-k-àn-sb-¡p-dn¨pw `m-hn-]-²-Xn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-ÎÀ tUm dn-Pn Pn \m-bÀ F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv kw-km-cn-¡p¶p Sn ]n {]im´v

do

s«-bv ta-J-e-bn I¬-kyq-aÀs^-Un-\v \n-e\nÂ-¡m\pw a-Õ-cn-¡m\p-ap-Å tijn, {]-kàn, Øm-\w F-¶n-h-sb-¡p-dn-¨v hy-à-am¡mtam? dos«-bv cwK-¯v H-cp \n-i-Ð hn¹-hw \-S¶p-sIm-≠ ­ n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. AXn-s\m¸w Cu ta-J-e-bn B-cw`n-¡m-\n-cn-¡p-¶ ]-e kw-cw-`-§fpw kz-Im-cy-kw-cw-`-IÀ ]n³-h-en-¡p-¶Xpw \nÀ-¯n-h-bv-¡p-¶-Xpamb kw-`-h-§fpw NnÃ-d hym-]m-c- ta-Jesb kq-£-am-bn \n-co-£n-¡p-¶ G-sXm-cmÄ¡pw ImWm³ km-[n-¡pw.

Cu km-l-N-cy-¯n {Kmao-W P-\-Xbv-¡v A-{]m-]y-am-bn-cp-¶ kp-¸À-amÀ-¡-äpIfpw A-Xn-sâ ku-I-cy-§fpw {Km-a§ÄtXmdpw F-¯n¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p-I F-¶ e-£yw ap³-\nÀ¯n I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv Iq-Sp-X {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-¡p¶-Xv dqd amÀ-¡-änwKnem-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠ ­ pX-s¶ an-I-¨ {_m³-UpIÄ, Kp-W-ta·-bpÅ

\n-tXym-]-tbm-K km-[-\§Ä F-¶nh km-[m-c-W-¡m-c-\v Ah-sâ ho-«p-apä-¯v hn-e-¡p-d-hn F-¯n-¨p \Â-Ip-I-bm-Wv I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv sN-¿p-¶Xv. s]m-Xp-hn X-c-W k{¼-Zm-b-¯n ap³-\n-c-bn \n Â-¡p-¶ tIc-fw C-t¸mÄ C-´y-bn X-s¶ B-Zy-am-bn k-l-Ic-W- s]m-Xp-hn X-c-W k-{¼-Zm-bw B-cw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. tIc-f-¯n-sâ ap-¡nepw aq-e-bnepw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ \n-ch[n k-l-I-c-W-{]Øm-\-§-fp≠­v. k-l-Im-cn-IÄ an-¡-hm dpw P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw s]m-Xp-{]-hÀ-¯I-cp-amWv. A§-s\ P-\-]-¦m-fn-¯-t¯mSp Iq-Sn hn-e-¡-b-ä hn-cp-²-{]-hÀ¯-\w G-sä-Sp-¡m³ I¬-kyq-aÀ s^-Un\v I-gn-bp¶p-­≠v. C-sXm-cp {]-tXy-I -ta-Je-bm-bXp-sIm≠-­vC-hn-sS a-Õ-c-anÃ.

AXp-sIm≠m-Wv a-Õ-cm-[n-jv-Tn-Xamb temI-¯v {]-tXy-I C-Sw I-s­-≠¯m\pw ]n-Sn-¨p-\nÂ-¡m\pw I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-\v km-[n-¡p-¶Xv. FÃm tjm-¸p-I-fp-ambpw Hm¬-sse³- s\-ävhÀ-¡nw-Kv ku-I-cyhpw D≠-­v. ap-Jy-a-{´n-bp-sS H-cp-hÀjs¯ IÀ-

tUm. dn-Pn Pn \m-bÀ ½-]-cn-]m-Sn-bn {]-Jym-]n-¨n-cp-¶ 2000 kv-täm-dp-IÄ Xp-S-§p-sa-¶ {]-Jym]\w aq-¶p-amkw-sIm-­≠v ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨p-sh¶Xv I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-s\ kw-_-Ôn-¨v N-cn-{X-t\-«-am-Wv. 10 A-h-iy-km-[-\-§Ä DÄ-¸-sS 400 D-¸¶-§-fm-Wv D-]-t`màm-¡Ä¡v Cu tÌm-dp-IÄ h-gn e-`yam-¡p-¶-Xv. A©phÀ-jwsIm≠-­v 10,000 \· -tÌm-dp-I-fm-Wv I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^Uv e-£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. C-tXm-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨v ]m-bv ¡nw-Kv skâ-dp-Ifpw tKm-Uu-WpIfpw B-cw-`n-¡m\pw ]-²-Xn-bp≠­v. C-Xph-gn \n-ch-[n sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡s¸-Spw. ]-¨¡-dn hn-]-Wn-bn-se {I-am-Xo-Xam-b hn-e-¡b-äw \n-b-{´n-¡m-\p-Å C-S-s]S-en\v I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Uv F-s´-¦nepw ]-²-Xn-I-Ä B-hnjv-I-cn-¡p-¶p-t≠­m? ]-¨¡-dn ta-J-e-bn c≠-­v X-h-W hn-e-¡-b-ä-ap≠-­m-b-t¸mÄ hn-]-Wn-bn C-S-s]-Sm³ K-h¬-saâ v I¬-kyq-aÀs^Un-t\m-Sv B-h-iy-s¸-«n-cp¶p. apÃ-s¸cn-bmÀ {]-iv-\w D≠-­m-b-t¸mgpw i-_-cn-a-e ko-k-Wn-epw 330 hn]-W-\ tI-{µ-§Ä Xp-S-§n. 130 e-£w cq-]-bp-sS I-¨h-Sw \-S¶p. A-Xn 40 e-£w cq-]-bp-sS \-ãw D-≠­m-sb-¦nepw ]-¨-¡dnhn-]-Wnbn hen-sbm-cp Ne-\w kr-ãn-¡m³ Ignªp. hn-e-¡b-äw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶ km-l-N-cy-¯n 200 hn]-W-\ tI-{µ§Ä tI-c-f-¯n C-t¸mgpw \-S¯ns¡m≠-­n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. Iq-SmsX, tI-c-f¯n-se Ir-jn-¡m-cn \n-¶v \ym-b-am-b-

46

TURNOVER ` ` 1227.92 ` 1700 tIm-Sn 1013.84 2010-11 tIm-Sn tIm-Sn

1500

2009-10

1000

` 445.70 tIm-Sn

500

2006-07

Cu- hÀ-jw {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv

2000

0

hn-e-bv-¡v A-hÀ DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶ ]-¨¡-dn-IÄ kw-`-cn--¡p-¶-Xn-\v h-S-¡m-t©cn (Xr-iqÀ), am-¯n (I-®pÀ), ]q-¡m-«p-]Sn (F-d-Wm-Ipfw) F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn-em-bn 7 tIm-Sn cq-] sN-e-h-gn-¨v aq-¶v Xm-]-\n-b{´nX tKm-Uu-Wp-IÄ Øm-]n-¡pw. do-s«-bv hym-]m-c-ta-J-e-bn A-`ykvX-hn-Zycm-b bp-h-Xoþbp-hm-¡-fp-sS ZuÀ-e`yw ]-cn-l-cn-¡m³ C³-Ìn-äyq-«pIÄ Xp-S-§m³ ]-²-Xn-bpt≠­m? tI-c-f-¯n kÀ-¡mÀþkz-Im-cy taJ-e-I-fn \n-ch-[n do-s«-bv Øm-]-\§Ä D-bÀ-¶p-h-cp-¶p-s­-≠¦n-epw am-t\PÀ, ^v-tfmÀ am-t\PÀ, kq¸À-sshkÀ, sk-bnÂ-kv-am³ X-kv-Xn-I-I-fn hnZym-`ymk tbm-Ky-Xbpw ]-cn-io-e-\hpw {]-hÀ-¯n-]-cn-N-b-hp-apÅ A-`y-Ø-hnZycm-b bp-h-Xnþbp-hm-¡-fp-sS ZuÀ-e-`yw {i-²-bnÂ-s¸-«n-«p≠­v. A-Xv ]-cn-l-cn-¡m\m-bn C-Sp-¡n-bn tI-c-f-¯n-se B-Zys¯ do-s«-bv am-t\-Pv-saâ v C³-Ìn-äyq-«v Øm-]n--¡pw. C-Sp-¡n PnÃm-]-©m-b-¯v sNdp-tXm-Wn-bnÂ- \Â-Ip-¶ A©v G-¡À Ø-e-¯v {Xn-th-Wn C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v do-s«-bv am-t\-Pv-saâ v (TIRMA) F-¶ Øm]-\w B-cw-`n-¡pw. Un.^mw tbm-Ky-X-bp-Å ^mÀ-a-kn-Ìp-I-fp-sS ZuÀe`yw ]-cn-l-cn-¡m³ Xr-iqÀ PnÃ-bn-se tI-t¨-cn-bn {Xn-th-Wn C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v ^mÀ-a-kn (TIP)bpw `-£y-kw-kvIc-W ta-J-e-bn-te-bv-¡v Np-h-Sp-h-bv-¡p-¶Xn-sâ `m-K-ambn {Xn-th-Wn C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v ^p-Uv s{]m-k-knw-Kv (TIFPRO) h-S¡m-t©-cn-bnepw B-cw-`n--¡pw. tI-{µ-kÀ¡mÀ k-lm-bhpw Cu ]-²-Xn--¡p≠­v. hnäp-h-chn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v?

2006þ07 hÀ-j-¯n 445.70 tIm-Sn cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p hnäp-h-chv. F-¶m 2009þ10 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯n AXv 1013.84 tIm-Sn cq-]-bnse-¯n. ]n-¶oSv 2010þ11 hÀ-j-¯n-se-¯n-b-t¸mÄ 1227.92 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn A-Xv h-fÀ-¶p. Cu-hÀ-jw {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv 1700 tIm-Sn cq-]-bmWv. k©nX\jvSw Ipd-bv¡m³ km[n-¨p.

I-gn-ª 4 hÀ-j-am-bn em`¯nemWv I¬kyq-aÀs^Uv {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶-Xv. `m-hn ]-²-Xn-IÄ? {Xn-thWn, \oXn, \· {_m³-Un Iq-Sp-X DÂ-¸¶-§Ä hn-]-Wn-bn C-d-¡m\pw {i-a-§Ä XpS-§n¡-gn-ªp.

Iq-SmsX, k-lI-c-W s]m-Xp hnXcW k-{¼-Zm-bw i-àn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-sâ `m-Kam-bn ]p-Xp-Xm-bn 60 \o-Xnþ\· tKm-UuWpIÄ, 140 \n-tbm-P-I-a-Þ-e-§-fnepw k-©-cn-¡p-¶ {Xn-th-Wn- kv-täm-dp-IÄ, a-cp-¶p-IÄ 15þ40 i-X-am-\w h-sc hn-eIpd-¨v \Â-Ip¶ 100 \o-Xn sa-Un-¡Â kv-täm-dp-IÄ, ]m-e-¡mSpw I-®q-cnepw ]p-Xp-Xmbn c≠-v­sa-Un-¡Â sh-bÀ-lukp-IÄ, I-®qÀ tI-{µ-am-¡n sh-fn-s¨-® D-¸mZ-\ tI-{µw, ]p-Xn-b {Xn-thWn an-\-d hm-«À ¹mâ v, sImÃ-¯v tKmX-¼v \p-dp-¡v ^m-Îdn, tI-c-f-¯n-\p-sh-fn-bn {Xn-th-Wn tÌm-dpIÄ, K-kv-äv lu-kpIÄ, tUmÀ sU-enh-dn k-{¼-Zm-bam-b Kr-l{io ]-²-Xn, F-d-Wm-Ip-fw ]p-¡m-«p]-Sn-bn hÀ-¡nw-Kv hn-a³-kv tlm-kv-ä F-¶n§-s\ H-«-\h-[n ]-²-Xn-I-fm-Wv I¬-kyq-aÀ-s^-Un-\v ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¡m-\pÅ-Xv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

t^m¡kv tIcf

KpW-ta-·-bpsS {]Im-i-w ]c¯n

Hykon {IntÌm tPmÀPv

1991 Xriq-cn Bcw-`n¨ sslt¡mC´y-bpsS ssP{X-bm-{Xbv¡v t\XrXzw \ ÂIn-bXv {IntÌm tPmÀPv F¶ F³Pn-\ob-dnwKv _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bmb kwcw-`-I³. Z£ntW-´y-bn ]hÀ Ce-Iv-t{Sm-WnIvkv A\p-_-Ô-ta-J-e-I-fn A\n-tj[y {_m³Umbn hfÀ¶n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv sslt¡mC sI \yqkv_yqtdm

Xp

S¡w 50,000 cq] {]hÀ¯-\- aq-e-[-\hpw A©v Poh-\-¡m-cp-am-bn... ChnsS\n¶pw -tIc-f-¯nse ]hÀ Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv cwKs¯ {]apJ {_m³Umb sslt¡m¬ Cs¶¯n \n¡p-¶Xv 500-e-[nIw t] À¡v {]Xy-£-¯nÂXs¶ tPmen \ÂIp¶ tImSnI-fpsS hnäp-h-c-hp-ff I¼-\n-bm-bn. 1991 Xriq-cn Bcw-`n¨ sslt¡m¬ C´y-bpsS ssP{X-bm-{X-bv¡v ap¶nÂ\n¶v t\XrXzw \ÂIn-bXv {IntÌm tPmÀsÖ ¶ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bmb kwcw-`-I³.

Z£n-tW-´y-bn C¶v ]hÀ Ce-Iv-t{Sm-WnIvkv A\p_-Ô-ta-J-e-I-fn A\n-tj[y {_m³Umbn hfÀ¶ncn-¡p-I-bmWv sslt¡m¬. C³shÀ«À, hm«À seh loäÀ, tkmfmÀ hm«À loäÀ Fs¶Ãmw tIÄ¡pt¼mÄXs¶ BZyw D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS a\-kn-se-¯p¶Xv sslt¡m¬ C´y-sb¶ {_m³Um-bn-cn-¡pw.

Cu D¸-¶-§Ä¡v ]pdsa bp]n-F-kv, ]hÀ I≠­oj-\-dp-IÄ, tkmfmÀ hm«À loäÀ, tkmfmÀ C³hÀ«À,

tkmfmÀ sseäp-IÄ XpS§n \nc-h[n D¸-¶-§Ä sslt¡m¬ hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶p. ""{_m³Un\v P\-§-fn kzoIm-cyX e`n-¡-W-sa¦n AhÀ¡v D¸¶§fn hnizmkw thWw. 20 hÀj-ambn D]-t`m-àm-¡-fn B hnizmkw Im¯p

kq£n-¡m³ sslt¡m-Wn\v km[n-¨n-«p≠-­v,'' ssl t¡m¬ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-knsâ sNbÀam\pw am t\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-dp-amb {IntÌm tPmÀPv ]d-bp-¶p.

D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v anI¨ coXn-bn-ep-ff B^väÀ skbnÂkv kÀhokpw I¼\n Ft¸mgpw \ÂIp¶p-s­≠¶v At±lw ]d-bp-¶p. DuÀÖ {]Xn-kÔn cq£-am-bn-s¡m≠-n­-cn-¡p¶ Cu Ime-L-«-¯n kutcmÀÖhpambn _Ô-s¸« D¸-¶-§Ä¡v sslt¡m¬ IqSp-X {]m[m-\yhpw \ÂIp-¶p. tIc-fo-bÀ Ct¸mgpw CXnsâ km[y-X-IÄ D]-tbm-Ks¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn ]pd-In-em-sW¶pw {IntÌm Nq­≠n¡m-Wn-¡p-¶p. sshZyp-Xn-bpsS B`y-´c D]-t`mKw hyh-kmb D]-t`mK-s¯-¡mÄ ]¯n-c-«n-bp-ff tIc-f¯n tkmfmÀ F\ÀPn¡v hf-sc-b-[nIw {]m[m-\yap-s­≠¶pw At±lw ]d-bp-¶p. shÃp-hnfnIÄ Cu taJ-e-bn-te¡v hcp¶ DtZym-KmÀYn-I-fpsS Ignhv Ft¸mgpw Hcp {]iv\-am-sW¶v {IntÌm Nq­≠n¡m-Wn-¡p-¶p. ""HcmÄ ]pXp-Xmbn Cu taJ-e-bn tPmen-s¡-¯n-bm 5þ6 amkw Ignªv am{Xta B Poh-\-¡m-csâ Fs´-¦nepw kw`m-h\ Ct¸mÄ I¼-\n-IÄ¡v e`n-¡p-¶p-f-fq. C³U-kv{Sn¡v th­≠ kvIn `qcn-`mKw _ncp-Z-[m-cn-IÄ¡pw CsÃ-¶-Xm Wv kXyw. GXm≠v­\mep e£w F³Pn-\o-bÀamcmWv HmtcmhÀjhpw Z£n-tW-´y-bnÂ\n¶v am{Xw ]Tn¨nd§p-¶-Xv. ChÀ¡v icn-bmb coXn-bn-ep-ff ] cn-io-e\w e`n-¨n-cp-s¶-¦n h³hfÀ¨ hyh-kmb cwK-¯p-­≠m-Ipam-bn-cp¶p,'' {IntÌm ]d-bp-¶p.

X§Ä¡v Bh-iy-ap-ff DtZym-KmÀ°nIsf I¼\n-IÄXs¶ Xnc-sª-Sp¯v ]cn-io-e\w \ÂIp¶ coXn thWw. icn-bmb Poh-\-¡msc e`n-¡m-¯Xpw ^­≠v tjmÀt«-Pp-sa-Ãm-amWv Cu cwKw t\cn-Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn-I-sf¶v {IntÌm Nq­≠n-¡m-Wn¡p-¶p. ssl-t¡m¬ Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv- kn-kväwkv, ssl-t¡m¬ ]hÀ Ce-t{Îm-Wn-Iv-kv, ssl-t¡m{Sm³-kv-{In-]v-ävkv, ssl-t¡m¬- tkm-fmÀ F-\À-Pn Xp-S§n-bhbmWv sslt¡m¬ {Kq¸n\p Iognse aäp I¼-\n-IÄ.

AhmÀUv

t\mÀ-¯v a-e-_mÀ tNw_À Hm-^v tIm-ta-gv-kn-sâ an-I-¨ hym-]m-cn-¡p-Å A-hmÀ-Uv ap-Jy-a{´n D-½³-Nm≠-­n-bnÂ-\n-¶pw F-_n-kn {Kq-¸v sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dÎ-dpam-b ap-l½-Zv aZ-\n kzo-I-cn-¡p¶p. a{´n sI kn tPm-k-^v, t\mÀ-¯v a-e-_mÀ tNw_À Hm-^v tIm-ta-gv-kv {]-knUâ v hn-t\m-Zv \m-cm-bW³ F-¶n-hÀ k-ao]w

Pntbm-PnXv: Aäm-Zm-b-¯n 97% hÀ[\ Pntbm-Pn-¯v _n-F³-]n ]m-cn_- ^n\m³jy kÀho-k-kn\v 2012

PqWn A-h-km-\n-¨ H¶mw ]m -Z-¯n 59 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS sam-¯ h-cp-am\w. ap³--hÀ-js¯ 62 tIm-Sn cq-]-tb-¡mÄ A-©p i-X-am-\w Ip-d-hmWnXv. F-¶m I-¼-\n-bp-sS A-ämZmbw

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

4.3 tIm-Sn-bnÂ\n-¶v 97 i-X-am-\w h-À²\-tbmsS 8.5 tIm-Sn cq-]-bmbn. an-I-¨ Nne-hv Np-cp-¡Â X-{´-§fpw kw-bp-à kw-cw-`am-b C³-Ìn-äyq-j-W t{_m¡nw-Kv Øm-]-\-¯nse Hml-cn hn-ä-gn¨-Xn-eq-sSbpw e-`n-¨ h-cp-am-\w em-`w sa-¨-s¸-Sp¯n. C-tXm-sSm-¸w I-¼-\n-bpsS A-\p-_-Ô Øm-]-\am-b Pn-tbm-Pn¯v sSIv-t\m-f-Po-kv en-an-ä-Un-sâ an-I-¨ {]-hÀ-¯-\-^-ehpw em-`w sa-¨-s¸-Sp¯p-hm³ k-lm-b-I-ambn.

47

t^m¡kv tIcf

]cn-ip-²n-bp-sS ]pXn-b bp A_vZpÅ sNbÀam³ Ah-XmÀ PphtÃgvkv

"A-h-XmÀ'

A

©p Z-im-_vZ-¡m-e-am-bn PphÂdn B`c-W hn-X-c-W-cwK-¯v ]m-c-¼-cy-¯n-sâbpw hnizm-k-¯n-sâbpw {]-Xo-I-amWv A-h-XmÀ tKmÄ-Uv. {]-hÀ-¯-\ an-I-hn-\m B-tKm-f km-¶n-²y-¯n-te-¡pb-cm³ Cu Øm--]-\¯n-\v ap-XÂ-¡q-«mb-Xv D-]-t`m-àm¡Ä \ÂIn-b hn-e-s¸-« ]n-´p-Wbpw hn-izm-k-hp-amWvv. Xr-iqÀ, F-S-¸mÄ, {Sn¨n (X-an-gv-\m-Sv), Zp_mbv F-¶nhn-S-§-fn A-h-XmÀ tKmÄ-Uv PphÂ-dn-IÄ {]-hÀ-¯n¡p-¶p≠-­v. A-h-XmÀ Pph-tÃ-gv-kn kzÀ®w, sh-Ån F-¶n-h-bv¡v ]pd-sa U-b-a≠­v, ¹m-än-\w B-`-c-W-§Ä¡m-bn {]-tXy-I hn-`m-Khpw D≠-­v. 916 lmÄamÀ-¡v B-`-c-W-§Ä am-{X-am-Wv A-h-Xm-dn \n-¶v D-]-t`màm-hn-\v e-`y-am-IpI. a-\-Ên-\n-W-§p¶ ]-c-¼-cmK-X ssi-en-bn-ep-Å B-`-c-W-§-sfm-tSm-¸w ]pXn-b s{S³-Un DÂ-¸-¶-§-fpw tjmdq-ap-I-fn e-`y-am-¡m-\m-Wv AhXmÀ F¶pw {i-an-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. hnti-jZn-\-§-fn {]n-b -ap-Å-hÀ-¡v k-½m-\n-¡m-\p-Å Kn-^v-äv Iq-¸-Wp-Ifpw Chn-sS e`y-amWv. hn-]-Wn-bn-se {]-[m-\-s¸-« {_m³-Um-bn am-dp-¶Xns\m-¸w D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v ]pXn-b s{S³-Up-IÄ- A-SnØm-\-am-¡n- Kp-W-ta·bp-Å PphÂ-dn B-`-c-W-§Ä \Â-Ip-I-sb-¶Xv X-§-fp-sS Zu-Xyhpw e-£y-hp-am-sW¶v A-h-XmÀ PphtÃ-gvkv sN-bÀ-am³ bp A-_vZp-Å ]-dbp¶p. ]-e- PphÂ-dn-I-fpw kz-´w {_m³-Uv- s\-bnapIÄ P-\-a-\-Ên {]-Xn-jvTn-¡m³ ]-c-ky-I-t¼m-f-¯n a-Õ-cn-¡p-¶p≠­v. F-¶m A-h-cpsS ]-c-ky -ap-XÂap-S-

¡nsâ hnln-Xhpw B-`-c-W-§Ä hm-§m-s\-¯p-¶hÀ \Â-tI≠-­n-h-cpw.

F-¶m A-h-Xm-dn-s\ kw_-Ôn-¨v C-¯-c¯n-sem-cp {]-iv\-anÃ. Imc-Ww C-S-\n-e-¡m-cnÃm-sXbm-Wv A-hXmÀ D-]-t`m-àm-¡fnte¡v F-¯p-¶Xv. Iq-Sm-sX, kz-´-am-bn A-h-ew-_n-¨ Ub-dIvSv amÀ¡-änwKv ssi-en-bp-w hy-Xy-kv-X-X ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶ Kp-Wta·-bpÅ B-`-c-W-§Ä \Â-Im-\p-Å ti-jn-bp-amWv A-h-XmÀ Pp-h-tÃ-gv-kn\v D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS a-\-kn C-Swt\-SnsIm-Sp-¯Xv. C-Xv hn-P-bn-¨p-sh-¶-Xm-Wv AhXmdn-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bn sh-fn-hm-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xpw. ku-Zn A-td-_y, J¯À, bpFC F-¶nhn-S§Ä¡p-]p-dsa tI-c-f-¯n-epw i-à-am-bn Np-h-Sp-d-¸n-

¡p¶ A-h-XmÀ Pph-tÃ-gvkn-sâ tjmdqapIÄ kw-Øm\-¯nsâ hnhn-[ `m-K-§-fn D-Zv-Lm-S-\¯n-\v k-Ö-am-bn I-gn-ªp.

Xn-cq-À, tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv F-¶nhnS-§Ä¡p]pdsa X-an-gv-\m-«nse s]-c¼Ãq-cnepw B-cw-`n-¡p¶ tjmdp-ap-I-fpsS D-Zv-Lm-S-\-¯n-\pÅ A-h-km-\L-« an\p¡p-]-Wn-IÄ ]p-tcm-K-an-¡p-I-bmWvv. Iq-Sm-sX sImÃw PnÃ-bnse I-cp-\m-K-¸Ånbn PphÂdn-bp-sS \nÀ½m-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v Xp-S-¡an-«p I-gnªp. kzÀ-W- I-e-h-dbmb Xr-iq-cn-sâ a-®n Hm-K-kv-äv 26\v A-h-XmÀ tKmÄ-Uv X-§-fp-sS c-­≠ma-s¯ tjmdqw Xp-d-¡p-I-bmWv. Fw-sI- knÂ-Iv-kn {]-hÀ¯-\-am-cw-`n-¡p-¶ Cu tjmdq-an D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡m-bn kÀ-ss{]-kv k-½m-\-§-fm-Wv H-cp-¡n-bn-«p-ÅXv. kzÀ-W hym-]m-c-cwK¯v XnI¨pw \qX-\-amb Hcp s{S³Un-\v Xr-iq-cn-se Cu PphÂ-dn Xp-S-¡-anSpw. sIm-¨n-bnse ep-ep lm-¸n\-kv am-fn Un-kw-_À c­≠mwhm-cw Pp-hÂdn tjmdpw Xp-d-¡p-sa-¶v A-h-XmÀ PphtÃ-gvkv sN-bÀ-am³ bp A-_v-Zp-Å hy-à-am-¡n.

assd³ CâÀ\m-j-W AhmÀUv kap-{Z -jn¸vbmÀUn\v

a

ssd³ C¶th-j³ AhmÀUv 2012 \v Acqcnse kap-{Z- jn¸vbmÀUv AÀl-am-bn. {]apJ A´m-cmjv{S kwL-S-\-bmb sPCkn ]mcokv GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb AhmÀUm-Wn-Xv. knwK-]q-cn h¨v kwL-Sn-¸n¨ sPCkn Gjy 2012 Chân h¨mWv AhmÀUpZm\w \S-¶-Xv. kap{Z jn¸v bmÀUv FIvkn-Iyq-«ohv Ub-d-IvSÀ Fkv Acp¬ AhmÀUv Gäp-hm§n. knwK-]q-cn \S¶ NS-§n kap{Z jn¸v bmÀUv FIvkn-Iyq-«ohv Ub-d-IvSÀ Fkv Acp¬ (h-e-t¯-b-äw) AhmÀUv Gäphm§p¶p.

Cut̬ hnäphchn h³ hÀ[\ Cut̬ tIm≠­nsa â vkv ss{]häv enan-ä-Unsâ

hnäphchv Ignª km ¼¯nIhÀjw 24 iXam \w DbÀ¶v 480 tImSn cq] bnse¯n. FÃm ta-J-e-Ifnepw an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨ tc-Js¸-Sp¯n-b I-¼-\n-bpsS IbäpaXnbnse hnäphchv 100 tIm-Sn-cq] bmWv. ap³ km¼¯nIhÀjt¯¡mÄ 20 iXam\w IqSpXÂ. IbäpaXncwK s¯ anI¨ {]IS\¯n\p XpSÀ¨bm-b c≠­phÀ-jw kvss]kkv t_mÀUv Ahm ÀUv t\Snb kvYm]\amWv Cut̬.

I¬kyqaÀ ]m-bv¡änem¡nb »³UUv kpKÔhyRvP\§fpsS Gähpw henb IbäpaXn¡mÀ F¶ AwKoImcw XpSÀ¨bmb 14þmw XhWbpw t\Sm\mbXp KpW\nehmc¯n Du¶Â \ÂIp¶Xn\memsW¶v Cut̬ {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ \hmkv aocm³ Adnbn¨p. a-lm-cm-jv{S, B{Ôm{]tZiv,

48

D¯À{]tZiv, IÀWmSI kwØm\§fnse hn] WnIsf-bmWv I¼\n C\n e£yanSp¶Xv. ChnsSsbÃmw \nehn {]apJ aq¶p {_m³UpIfn sem¶mbn CutÌamdnbn-«p≠­v. {]mtZin I tI{µoIrX D¸¶ §Ä, hn]peamb hnXcWirwJe F¶nhbmWv ChnS§fnse hfÀ¨bv¡v apJy ImcW-§Ä. temIs¯ Gähpw henb kpKÔhyRvP\ kwkvIc W I¼\nbmb bpFkvFbnse at¡mÀan¡pambn kwbpàkwcw` ¯neqsS ]pXn-b D¸¶§Ä C´y³ hn]Wnbnse¯n¡m\pÅ ]²Xnbpw Cut̬ Xbmdm¡p-¶p≠­v. d-_À A-[n-jvTn-X hy-h-km-b-§fpw InS-¡, h-kv-{X§Ä, ]m-t¡-Pv-Uv {Un-¦nw-Kv hm«À Xp-S-§n-b-h-bp-sS \nÀ-½m-W-¯nepw hn-Zym-`ymkw, hn³-Uv F-\À-Pn Xp-S§n-b ta-J-e-I-fnepw anI-hv sX-fn-bn-¨n-«p-Å Øm-]-\-amWv Cut̬ {Kq¸v.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

Imäns\ Icp¯m-¡n

Cþ]hÀ ip

²-hmbp izkn¨v, CfwImtääv {]IrXn kpµc-amb {Kma-{]tZi-§-fn Pohn-¨ncp¶ Imeap≠mbncp¶p \½psS ]qÀÆn-IÀ¡v. F¶m C¶s¯ hyh-km-bnI Ime-L-«w, A´-co-£-s¯bpw a\-kn-s\bpw Hcp-t]mse NqSp-]n-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶p. NqtSdnb Cu A´co-£-¯n Hcp ta¡q-c-bv¡pIogn H«-\-h-[n-t]À sXmgn sN¿p¶ Ah-Ø, Nn´m-XoXw. A´-co-£s¯ XWp-¸n-¡p¶-Xn-\p-]-tbm-Kn¡p¶ FbÀ I≠ojWÀ, FIvtkmÌv ^m\p-IÄ F¶nh km¼-¯n-I-ambn _m[yX D≠m¡p¶-h-bm-Wv. Cu kml-N-cy-¯n-emWv Npcp-§nb apXÂapS-¡n ImemImew sI«n-S§sf kqcysâ NqSnÂ\n¶pw c£ \ ÂIn Dujva-fa-- mb Imäp ]I-cp¶ hnâ v SÀss_³ shân-te-ä-dp-IÄ, Cþ]hÀ C³Ukv{Sokv Ah-X-cn-¸n¡p¶-Xv. sI«n-S-§fpsS ta¡q-c-bn t_kv joän Dd¸n¨v \nÀ¯nb SÀss_-\p-Isf ASn-Øm\-am-¡n-bmWv shân-te-ä-dp-I-fpsS {]-hÀ¯\w. kqcysâ NqtSäv sI«n-S-§fpsSbpf-fn DbÀ¶ k½À±-hpw, DjvWhpw A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶Xv kzm`m-hn-Iw. Cu Ah-Øbv¡v amäw hcp-¯m-³ hnâ vSÀss_³ shân-te-ä-dp-IÄ¡v km[n-¡p-¶p. ioXoI-ctWm]m-[n-Isf At]-£n¨v tamt«mÀ, hb-dnwKv XpS-§nbh Bh-iy-an-Ãm¯ Chbv¡v {]hÀ¯\ sNehpw Ipd-hmWv. ""{][m-\-ambpw hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§sf ASnØm-

{]tXy-I-X-IÄ Imän {]hÀ¯n¡p-¶-Xn-\m aäv {]hÀ¯\ sNe-hn-à Øe-Ime ]cn-an-Xn-I-fn-ÃmsX Fhn-sSbpw LSn-¸n-¡mw ta¡q-cbn LSn-¸n¨ shân-te-ädp-IÄ sI«n-S-¯n Htc Af-hn IpfnÀa-tb-Ip-¶p Ipdªhne, DbÀ¶ {]hÀ¯\£a-X hr¯n-bp-Å A´-co£w \ne-\nÀ¯p¶p ]cn-ØnXn kulr-Z-amb D¸-¶w

\-am-¡n-bmWv hnâ v SÀss_³ shânte-ä-dp-IÄ cq]-I¸\ sNbvXn-«p-Å-sX-¦nepw, hoSp-I-fn-epw, aäv Hm^okv sI«n-S-§-fnepw C¶v C¯cw shânteädp-IÄ [mcm-f-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶p,'' Cþ]hÀ amÀ¡änwKv amt\-PÀ tPmk^v tUhnkv Be-¸m«v ]d-bp-¶p. hyh-kmb Øm]-\-§-fn kpK-a-amb {] hÀ¯\-¯n\v sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v BtcmKyIcamb A´-co£w A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. hÀjw apgp-h³ IpfnÀa-bmÀ¶ A´-co£w {]Zm\w sN¿p¶ hnâ v SÀss_³ shân-te-ä-dp-IÄ Øm]-\-§fpsS {] hÀ¯-\-£-aX hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-Ibpw ip²-hmbp \ne -\nÀ¯p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. sshZypXn sNehv h³ tXmXn Npcp¡m-\m-Ipsa-¶Xv CXnsâ khn-tijXbmWv. kwØm-\¯v hnâ v ]thÀUv dq^v tSm¸v shânte-ä-dp-I-fpsS D¸m-Z-\-¯nepw hn]-W-\-¯nepw ap³-]-´n-bn \n¡p¶ Cþ]hÀ C³U-kv{Sokv anI¨ hn¸-\m-\-´c tkh-\hpw D]-t`m-àm¡Ä¡v \ÂIp¶p.

BbpÀth-Z-¯nsâ km[y-X-I-sf-¸än P\-§sf t_m[-hm·m-cm-¡Ww A

-tem¸-Xn a-cp-¶pIÄ-sIm­ ≠p-t]mepw kpJ-s¸-Sp-¯m-¯ A-kp-J§-sf ]m-sS am-äp-¶ B-bpÀ-th-Zs¯-¡p-dn-¨v C¶s¯ k-aqtKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W³ Pn lw AÚcmhmkptZ-h hn-emkw Wv. A-tem-¸Xn, No-^v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«ohv tlm-an-tbm¸Hm-^okÀ (knCH) Xn ta-J-e-IÄ t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-sâ kzo-Imcy-X hfsc Ip-d-ªn-cn-¡p¶Xnsâ {][m\ ImcWw CXp-X-s¶-bm-Wv. Cu-sbm-cp Øn-Xn a-dn-I-S-¡-W-sa-¦n A-¨-Sn, Zr-iy am-[ya-§-fn-eq-sS B-bpÀth-Z im-kv-{X-¯n-sâ hn-h-c-§Ä P-\-§-fn Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn F-¯n-¡p-I-bpw B-bpÀth-Z ¢m-kp-IÄ, Imw]-bn-\p-IÄ Xp-S-§n-b-h kw-L-Sn-¸n¡p-Ibpw sN-¿Ww. A-Xp-Iq-Sm-sX ]p-XpX-e-ap-d-bv¡v Cu A-dn-hp-IÄ ]-IÀ-¶p \Â-Im³ kv-IqÄ-X-e-¯nÂ-\n ¶pw {i-a-§Ä B-cw-`n-¡Ww. C-Xn-\v K-h¬-saân-sâ `m-K-¯p-\n-¶p-Å k-lmb-§Ä D-­≠m-tI≠­-Xv A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. B-bpÀ-thZ-s¯ P-\-Io-b-am-¡m³ K-h-¬saâ v ]-e amÀ-K-§fpw kzo-I-cn-¨n-cp¶p.

F-¶m Cu amÀ-¤-§-sfÃmw G-tIm-]n¸n-¨m am-{X-ta B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-\v Kp-Wap≠-­m-hp-I-bp-Åp.

B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-sâ kzo-Imcy-X Ip-d-bv¡p-¶ c≠-­vL-S-I-§Ä tcm-Kn-¡v \Â-Ip¶ a-cp-¶p-IÄ k-a-b-¯n A-[n-jvTn-X-a Ãm-¯-Xpw, h-kv-Xp-\n-jvT-aÃm-¯-Xp-amWv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012

""C¶s¯ kaq-l-¯n\v ct≠­m aqt¶m BgvN Ijmbtam aäp telytam Ign¨v AkpJw kpJ-s¸-Sp-¯m -\pÅ am\-kn-Im-h-Ø-bà DÅ-Xv''

C¶-s¯ A-Xnth-K k-aq-l-¯n-\v ct­≠m aqt¶m B-gv-N I-jm-btam a-äp telytam I-gn-¨v A-kp-Jw kp-J-s¸-Sp¯m-\p-Å am-\-kn-Im-h-Ø-bà D-ÅXv. Cu Imcy-§-fn-se-Ãmw-Xs¶ hf-sc s]s«-¶pX-s¶ B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n am-ä-ap≠-­m tI≠-­n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. B-bpÀ-thZ-s¯ Iq-Sp-X D-b-c-§-fn-se-¯n-¡m-\p-Å {i-a§-fm-Wv 127 hÀj-s¯ ]m-c-¼-cy-ap-Å hm-kptZ-h hn-em-kw sN-¿m³ t]mIp-¶Xv. A-Xn {]-[m-\w B-bpÀ-th-Zhpw A-tem-¸-Xnbpw tImÀ-¯n-W-¡n-s¡m≠-­v am-\-kn-I -tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS Nn-In-Õ-bv-¡pth≠-­n sN-¿m³ t]m-Ip-¶ H-cp t{]m-P-ÎmWv. tI-c-f-¯n-se H-cp {]-ap-J {Kq-¸p-am-bn tN-À-¶v sN-¿p-¶ Cu t{]mP-Îv B-bpÀthZ-s¯ DbÀ¶ X-e-§-fn-se-¯n-¡pw.

49

FâÀsS-bv³saâ v

"Cu AhmÀUv Fsâ s]mt¶m-a-\bv¡v...' e£van \mcm-bW³

kn-

\n-am-Xm-c-am-sW-¦nepw A-sænepw am-Xr-Xz-sa¶-Xv kv-{Xo--¡v k-am\-X-I-fnÃm-¯ H-cp kz-Im-cy A-\p-`h-amWv; C-´y³ kn-\n-a-bn-seX-s¶ t_mÄ-Uv Bâ v _yq-«n-^pÄ \mbn-I tiz-Xm ta-t\m³ c≠-­p-am-k-¯n-\p-Ån A-½-bm-Im³ H-cp-§p-I-bmWv. anI¨ \ Sn-¡pÅ kwØm\ AhmÀUnsâ \nd -hn \n¡p¶ tizXbv¡v Cu kabw Cc-«n-a-[p-c-¯n-tâ-Xm-Wv. t_m-fn-hpUv kpµcn sF-iz-cy -dm-bn-bp-sS a-IÄ B-cm[y P-\-\-ti-j-am-Wv Xm-c-am-bsX-¦nÂ, tiz-X-bp-sS Ip-ªv KÀ-`m-hØ-bn X-s¶ Xm-c-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. am-Xr-Xz-¯n-sâ a-l-Xzw tem-I-t¯m-Sv Xp-d-¶p-]-dbp¶ s»-kn Nn-{X-¯n X-sâ KÀ-`-Im-ehpw {]-k-hhpw Nn-{XoI-cn-¡m³ k½-Xw \ÂIn-b tiz-X ho­ ≠pw hy-Xy-kv-X-bm-hp-I-bmWv. ]pXnb I-Ym-]m-{X-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw kn-\n-a-¡¸pd-s¯ am-Xr-Xz-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw tiz-X F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv...

2011se anI¨ \Sn-¡pÅ kwØm\ AhmÀUnt\mSv F§s\ {]Xn-I-cn¡p¶p?

Fsâ Ipªnsâ `mKy-am-bn-«mWv AhmÀUv e`n-¨-sX-¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm-­≠p-Xs¶ Cu AhmÀUv Rm³ Ipªn\v kaÀ¸n-¡p¶p. Ign-ª-X-hW F\n¡v kwØm\ AhmÀUv t\Sn-¯¶ ]mtecn amWn-Iy¯nse Nocp F¶ IYm-]m-{X-¯n \n¶pw XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-amWv kmÄ«v Bâ v s]¸-dnse amb. AhmÀUv {]Xo£n-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã; F¦nepw AhmÀUv I½nän¡p-ap-¶n amb F¶ IYm-]m{Xw XÅn-t¸m-hnà F¶p-d-¸m-bn-cp-¶p. cXn\nÀthZw, Ch³ taL-cq-]³ F¶o Nn{X-§fpw ]cn-K-W-\-bn hs¶¦nepw kmÄ«v Bâ v s]¸-dnse amb Xs¶ Xnc-sª-Sp-¯-Xn AXn-bmb kt´mj-ap≠-­v.

50

s»-kn Nn-{X-¯n-sâbpw tiz-X-bp-sS I-Ym-]m-{X-¯n-sâbpw ]pXn-b hn-ti-j§Ä F-s´Ãm-amWv? KÀ-`m-h-Ø-bn-ep-Å H-cp Ip-ªpw A-½bpw X-½n-ep-Å B-ß-_-Ô-¯nsâ I-Y ]-d-bp-¶ H-cp Nn-{X-am-WnXv. F-\n-¡p-e-`n-¨-XnÂh-¨v an-I-¨-Xpw, th-dn«-Xpam-b H-cp I-Ym-]m{Xw F-¶pX-s¶ ]-d-bmw. {]k-hw kn-\n-a-bn Nn-{XoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v H-t«-sd B-Imw£-I-Ä D-bÀ-¶n-cp¶p. F-¶m C³-U-kv-{Sn-bn \n-¶pw, tUm-ÎÀ-amcnÂ-\n¶pw an-I-¨ ]n-´p-W-bm-Wv e-`n¡p-¶Xv. {]-k-h-ap-dn-bn- Nn-{Xo-Ic-Ww \-S-¯p-¶-Xn-sâ {]m-tbmKn-I _p-²n-ap-«pIÄ ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn B-ip-]{Xn A-[n-Ir-XÀ ku-Icy-sam-cp-¡p-¶p≠­v. amXr-Xz-¯n-sâ a-lXzw Im-Wn-¡p-¶ Cu I-Ym-]m-{X-¯n-\v temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ tImWp-I-fnÂ\n¶pw \nc-h[n t{]-£IÀ ]n-´p-W-tb-Ip¶p. {]-k-h-s¯-XpSÀ-¶m-bn-cn-¡pw Nn-{Xo-Ic-Ww B-cw-`n¡p-I, a-äp Xm-c§-sf \n-Ý-bn-¨p-h-cp¶p.

F-t¶m-sSm-¸w s»-kn-tb-«\pw Nn-{Xs¯-¡p-dn-¨v B-Imw-£-I-tf-sd-bm-Wv. `À-¯m-hv {io-h-Õ-³, Ip-Spw-_w F-¶n-h-cn \n-¶p-Å- ]n-´pW? Cu I-Ym-]m-{X-s¯ G-sä-Sp-¡m³ F-s¶ G-ä-hp-a-[n-Iw t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¨-Xv {io-h-Õ-\mWv. C-sXm-cp kbân-^n-Iv tUm-Iyp-saâ-dnbÃ. hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-cambpw AÃm-sXbpw am-Xr-Xz-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v a-t\m-l-cam-sbm-cp k-tµ-iw \Â-Ip-¶ Cu I-Ym-]m{Xw F-sâ I-cn-b-dn-seXs¶ an-I-¨ I-Ym-]m-{X-am-Ip-sa¶mWv A-t±-lhpw ]-d-bp¶Xv. am{X-aÃ, Rm³ F-sâ kz-´w C-ã-¯n-\p sX-c-sªSp-¯ H-cp I-Ym-]m-{X-aÃnXv. s»kn-tb-«³ I-Y-]-d-ª D-S-s\ F-sâ A-Ñ-\-½am-tcmSpw {io-hÕ-sâ A-½tbm-Sp-saÃmw I-Ym-]m-{X-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v NÀ¨-sN-bv-Xv A-hÀ X-¶ ss[-cy-¯n-sâ ]n-´p-W-tbm-sS-bm-Wv Rm³ C-tX-sä-Sp¯Xv.

{io-h-Õ³ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å C¶-s¯ ]p-cp-j-·mÀ-¡v kv-{XoIÄ H-cp-]m-Sv sdm-amân-¡pw C-tam-j-W-ep-am-Ip¶-Xv C-ã-aÃ.

Rm³ ]-e-t¸mgpw Nn-´n-¨n-«p≠-­vA-h-sc-´m-Wv C-§-s\sb-¶v. sdm-am³-kpw C-tam-j³-kp-saÃmw a-\-kn tXm-¶pt¼mÄX-s¶ {]-I-Sn-¸n-¡m³ I-gn-bWw. C-¡m-cy-¯n Øncw ]-cm-Xn ]-d-bp-¶ H-cm-fm-Wv Rm³. Rm³ ]p-cp-j-·m-cn sh-dp-¡p-¶Xpw Cu kz-`m-hw X-s¶-bm-Wv I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xnse am-\-ZÞw?

A-¯-c-¯n bm-sXm-cphn-[ am\-ZÞ-§tfm \nÀ-_-Ô-§tfm D-Å B-fà Rm³. c-Xn-\nÀ-th-Z-¯n-se I-Ym]m{Xw G-sä-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ, Rm³ ]g-b c-Xn-\nÀ-th-Zw I≠-­n-cp-¶nÃ. C-t¸mgpw I≠-­n«nÃ. Iq-sS A-`n-\-bn-¨-h-cp-sSbpw t{]-£-I-cp-sS-bpw {]-Xn-Ic-Ww I≠-­n-«mWv P-b-`mc-Xn sNbv-X I-Ym-]m-{X-¯nsâ B-gw Rm-\-dn-bp-¶Xv. sN-¿p-¶ I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä ]-c-amh-[n \-¶m¡p-I F-¶Ãm-sX a-säm-cp \nÀ-_-Ôhpw F-\n¡nÃ. t_mÄ-Uv I-Ym-]m-{X§Ä XpS§n sF-äw Um³-kv h-sc sN-¿m³ Rm³ X-¿m-d-m-Wv. Cu-b-Sp-¯v Rm³ sN-bv-X C-{X-am{Xw F-¶ Nn-{X-¯n F-\n-¡v H-cp \m-S³ ho-«-½-bp-sS tdm-fmWv. F-sâ I-Ym-]m-{X-¯n-\Ã, Rm³ sN-¿p-¶ kn\n-a-bv-¡m-Wv {] m-[m-\yw. FÃmän\pw D-]-cn-bm-bn \-sÃm-cp kn-\n-abp-sS `m-K-am-Im\m-Wv- XmÂ-¸cyw. s»-kn Nn-{X¯n-se I-Ym]m{Xw C-´y³ kn-\n-am N-cn-{X¯n-sâ Xs¶ `mK-am-tb-¡mw.

C-Xn tiz-X F-¶ \-Snbpw tizX F¶ A-½bpw t\cn-Sp-¶ {][m-\ shÃp-hn-fn F-´mWv? Cu kn\na-bn Rm³ A-½-bm-bn A`n-\-bn-¡p-IbÃ; Po-hn-¡p-I-bm-bncn¡pw sN-¿p-I. Im-cWw, Cu I-Ym-]m{Xw F-sâ Po-hn-X-

¯n-sâ X-s¶ `m-K-amWv. I-Ym-]m-{X-¯n-sâ t]-cv tiz-X ta -t\m³ F-¶m-Inà F-¶ hy-Xymk-ta D-Åq Rm\pw I-Ym-]m-{Xhpw X-½nÂ.

XoÀ-¨-bmbpw I-Ym-]m-{X-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pw, Nn-{Xo-I-c-W-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw B-tem-Nn-¡pt¼mÄ sS³-j³ D≠­v. F-¶m s»-kntb-«\pw kw-Lhpw Im-Wn-¡p-¶ B-ßhn-izm-kw F-\n¡v ss[cyw \ÂIp¶p.

A-½-bm-Im³ t]m-Ip-¶ \n-an-j-¯n-sâ FIv-ssk-äv-saâ v? ]-d-ª-dn-bn-¡m-\m-hm-¯ B-Imw£bpw k-t´m-j-hp-am-Wv B \n-an-js¯-¡p-dn-t¨mÀ-¡p-t¼mÄ, F-sâ F«v kp-lr-¯p-¡-fm-Wv C-tX Im-e-b-f-hn KÀ-`n-Wn-I-fm-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. \m-ep-t]À {]-k-hn-¨p. FÃm Zn-h-khpw ]-c-kv]-cw hn-fn-¨v Ip-ªn-sâ kw-c-£-W-s¯-¡pdn¨pw B-tcm-Ky-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p-saÃmw ]-e Im-cy-§fpw tNm-Zn-¨-dn-bpw. B \à \n-anj-¯n-\m-bn C-\n H-cp c≠-­p-amk-s¯ Im-¯n-cn-¸p-Iq-Sn _m-¡n-bp≠­v.

P-\n-¡pw-ap-¼v Xm-cam-b Ip-ªn-s\-¡pdn-¨p-Å Nn-´IÄ?

Rm³ t\c-s¯ ]d-ª-t]mse, hf-sc FIv-ssk-ä-UmWv. P-\n-¡pw-ap-¼v A-h³/A-hÄ Xm-c-am-b-Xn-sâ ap-gp-h³ s{I-Unäpw s»-kn-tb-«-\p-Å-XmWv. A`n-\bw IqsS sIm­≠p-t]m-Ip-sa-¦nepw Ip-ªv P-\n-¨-ti-jw F-sâ {][m-\ {i-² Ip-ªn-\m-bn-cn-¡pw. tiz-X F-¶ kv{Xo/`m-cy-bv-¡v ]p-cp-j·m-cn C-ã-s¸-Sm-¯ H-cp kz-`m-h-khn-tijX? Rm³ hf-sc sdm-amân-¡mWv, Iq-sS C-tam-j-W-epw. F-¶m {io-h-Õ³ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å C¶-s¯ ]p-cp-j-·mÀ¡v kv-{Xo-IÄ H-cp-]m-Sv sdm-amân-¡pw C-tam-j-W-ep-am-Ip¶-Xv C-ã-aÃ. Rm³ ]-e-t¸mgpw Nn-´n-¨n-«p≠-­v A-h-sc-´m-Wv C-§-s\-sb-¶v. sdm-am³-kpw C-tam-j³-kp-saÃmw a-\-kn tXm-¶p-t¼mÄX-s¶ {]-I-Sn-¸n¡m³ I-gn-bWw. C-¡m-cy-¯n Øn-cw ]-cm-Xn ]-d-bp-¶ H-cm-fm-Wv Rm³. Rm³ ]p-cp-j-·m-cn sh-dp-¡p-¶Xpw Cu kz`m-hw X-s¶-bm-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t HmKÌv 2012