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June 2012, ` 30 www.emkerala.com

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VISION

2030

c­≠mw hb-Ên-te¡v IS-¡p¶ D½³Nm­≠n kÀ¡mÀ hnI-k\ kz]v\-§Ä bmYmÀ°y-am-¡ptam?

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www.pushpagiri.in

We Care...

CARDIAC CARE CRITICAL CARE MOTHER & CHILDCARE NEWBORN CARE KIDNEY CARE SKIN CARE DENTAL CARE DIAGNOSTIC CARE PHYSICAL CARE PALLIATIVE CARE

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Volume 1 Issue 3 | June 2012 Editor Ravi Deecee Associate Editor T N Shaji Chief Sub Editor Dipin Damodharan Sr. Reporters Lakshmi Narayanan Prashob K P T P Prasanth Reporter Shani K Editorial Assistant Sumitha K Design & Layout Anil P John Kailasnath

Business Office - India DC MEDIA DC Books Pvt Ltd No 387, Ist Cross 4th Block, 80 Feet Road Koramangala Bengaluru – 560034 India Business Office - International DC Books Near Karama Metro Station Trade Centre Road Dubai, UAE

Editorial Office DC MEDIA DC Books Pvt Ltd 234/C, Adjacent to YMCA BUSINESS Chittoor Road, Cochin – 35 Senior Advt Manager Kerala, India Kainakari Shibu Sr Manager-Response Contact Rajasree Varma Ph: +91 484 3047 405 Sr Manager-Marketing Fax: +91 484 4021 145 Sabu Varghese Mathew Mail: editorial@dcmedia.in, Senior Key Account info@dcmedia.in Managers Anu P M Biju P Alex Head - Business www.emkerala.com M Kumar e-magazine: www.fkonline.in Published from DC Books Pvt Ltd, D C Kizhakemuri Edam, Good Shepherd Street, Kottayam – 686001, Kerala, India and printed at DC Press Pvt. Ltd., Industrial development Area, Poovanthuruth, Kottayam – 686012, Kerala, India. Printed, published & owned by Ravi Deecee

DC Media Publication

4

hnI-k-\-¯n-s\m¸w kmaqly kpc-£bpw {][m\w tI

c-f-¯nsâ ka{K hnI-k\¯n\v ]p¯³ {]Xo-£-IÄ \ÂIn 2011 sabv 18\v A[n-Im-c-¯n-se-¯nb bpUnF^v kÀ¡mÀ Hcp hÀjw ]n¶n-«n-c-n-¡p¶p. Ignª Hcp hÀjw hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡pw \nt£] kam-l-c-W-¯n-\papÅ A\p-Iqe ImemhØ krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xn Hcp ]cn-[n-tbmfw hnPbn-¡p-hm³ D½³Nm­-≠n t\XrXzw \ ÂIp¶ kÀ¡m-cn\v Ign-ªp. F¶m an¡ {]hÀ¯-\§fpw apJy-a-{´n--bpsS h¬ am³ tjm am{X-ambn Npcp-§ntbm F¶ Bt£]w ]qÀ®-ambn XÅn-¡-f-bm\pw Ign-bn-Ã. Hcp tZiob Cw¥ojv Zn\-¸{Xw kwØm-\s¯ Gähpw anI¨ a{´nsb sXc-sªSp-¡m-\pÅ kÀtÆbn apJy-a-{´nsb DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-Ã. ImcWw apJy-a-{´nbpsS {]I-S-\-an-I-hn At±-l-¯nsâ cmjv{Sob {]Xn-tbm-Kn-IÄ¡v t]mepw `n¶m-`n-{]m-b-anÃ. aÕ-c-¯n amäpc-bv¡msX Xs¶ "s_Ìv an\n-ÌÀ' F¶ JymXn CXn-t\m-SIw At±lw t\Sn-¡-gn-ªp. kwØm-\-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb Xs¶ amän-¯oÀ¡m³ Ign-bp¶ kz]v\ ]²-Xn-IfpsS ]qÀ¯o-I-c-W-am-Wv bpUnF^v kÀ¡mÀ hcpw \mfp-I-fn t\cn-Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn.

Cu shÃp-hnfn t\cn-Sm³ cmjv{Sob CÑm--i-ànbpw LS-I-I-£n-I-fp-sSbpw {]Xn-]-£-¯nsâbpw \nÀtem-`-amb kl-I-c-Whpw IqSntb Ignbq. Øm]nX XmÂ]-cy-§Ä¡mbn hne-t]-i \S-¯n-b-Xnsâ t]cn D­-≠mb hnhm-Z-§fpw tImem-l-e-§fpw kao] \mfpIfn tIcf P\X I­-≠XmWv. A¯cw kw`-h-§Ä C\nbpw BhÀ¯n¨pIqSm. hf-sc-¡m-e-ambn tIc-f-¯nsâ {][m\ Bh-iy-amb tdmUv \ho-I-cW ]²-Xn¡v XpS-¡-an-«Xv ASnØm\ kuIcy hnI-k\¯n h³ IpXn-¨p-Nm«w D­-≠m¡pw. kwØm -\s¯ 1200 Intem-ao-äÀ tdmUp-IÄ ASp¯ \mep hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån anI¨ \ne-hm-c-¯nepÅ tdmUp-I-fm¡n hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-I-sb-¶-XmWv CXn-eqsS e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. GI-tZiw 5,100 tImSn cq] aXn¸v sNehv {]Xo-£n¡p¶ Cu ]²Xn Ipä-a-ä-co-Xn-bn ]qÀ¯oIcn¡p-¶-Xn-eqsS kwØm\w t\cn-Sp¶ Hcp h³ {]iv\-¯n\v ]cn-lm-c-am-Ipw. hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯\-§Äs¡m¸w \mSnsâ {Ia-k-am-[m\ ]me-\-¯n\pw IqSpX Du¶Â \ÂtI­-≠Xp­-≠v. aps¼m¶pw D­-≠mbn«n-Ãm¯ hn[-¯n sIme-]m-XI cmjv{Sobw Hcp kPoh hnj-b-ambn NÀ¨ sN¿p-I-bmWv tIc-fw. FÃm hnI-k-\hpw BXy-´n-I-ambn P\-§-fpsS \·bv¡v th­-≠nbpÅ-Xm-Wv. P\-§Ä¡v kam-[m-\-]qÀÆw Pohn¡m\pÅ kml-Ncyw Hcp-¡p-¶-Xnsâ {]mY-anI D¯-c-hm-ZnXzw `c-W-Iq-S-¯n-\m-sW¦nepw H¸w kwkvIm-cnI \mb-I³amÀ¡pw _p²n-Po-hn-IÄ¡pw km[m-cW P\-§Ä¡pw CXn kp{]-[m-\-amb ]¦p­-≠v. emän³ Ata-cn-¡³ Ihn Hs«m sds\ ImÌnsÃm Xsâ "Acm-jv{Sob _p²n-Po-hn-IÄ' F¶ Ihn-X-bn ]d-bp¶p, ""Acm-jv{Sob _p²n-Po-hn-IÄ (cm-jv{Sob _p²n-Po-hn-I-fpw) Hcn-¡Â tNmZyw sN¿-s¸-Spw. cmPy¯v {]Xn-tem-a-I-c-amb {]hÀ¯n-IÄ Ac-t§-dpt¼mÄ AhÀ F´p sN¿p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p F¶Xv hnNm-c-Wbv¡v hnt[-b-am-Ipw''. hnNm-cW sN¿p-¶Xv htcWyhÀ¤-¯nsâ {]Xn-\n-[n-Itfm `c-W-Iq-S-¯nsâ At¸m-kvX-e³amtcm Bbn-cn-¡n-Ã. adn¨v ]mÀiz-h-XvI-cn-¡-s¸« P\-§-fm-bn-cn-¡p-sa¶pw Ihn \s½ HmÀan-¸n¡p-¶p.

B[p-\nI kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS AI-¼-Sn-tbmsS sa¨-s¸« Pohn-X-ku-I-cy-§Ä P\-§Ä¡v Hcp-¡n-s¡m-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn {i² ImWn-¡p-¶-Xn-s\m¸w kam-[m-\-]-c-amb Hcp kmaq-lnI A´-co£w krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xn\v th­-≠ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn `c-WIqSw BÀÖhw ImWn-¡-Ww. adn-¨m-sW-¦n t\Snb t\«-§Ä No«p-sIm-«mcw t]mse XIÀ¶p-ho-gpw. Ncn{Xw AXmWp \s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv.

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YOUNG LEADER

kXy-¯nepw \nb-a-¯nepw hniz-kn-¡p¶ P\-§-fmWv Hcp kÀ¡m-cnsâ bYmÀ° iàn F¨v Pn shÂkv

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cm {ãobw F§s\-bm-bn-cn¡Ww? P\-§sf tkhn-¡p-¶-XmWv bYmÀ°

kPohhnZymÀ°n cmjv{Sob-¯n-eqsS DbÀ¶ph¶ t\ Xm-hmWv F F³ jwkoÀ.

Fkv F^v sF kwØm\ sk{I-«-dn, tZiob sshkv {] kn-Uâ v F¶o \ne-I-fn {] hÀ¯n-¨n-«pÅ jwkoÀ \nehn UnsshF-^vsF I®qÀ PnÃm {]kn-Uâm-Wv. Xsâ cmjv{Sob ImgvN-¸m-Sp-IÄ At±lw FaÀPnMv tIc-f-bpambn ]¦p-h-bv¡p-¶p.

cmjv{So-bw. P\-§-fpsS {]iv\-§-fnÂ, Ah-cn Hcm-fmbn \n¶p-sIm≠v {Inbmß-I-ambn CS-s]-SpI F¶-XmWv cmjv{Sob-¡m-csâ Npa-X-e. F¶m ]ecpw Cu AÀ°-¯n cmjv{So-bs¯ kao-]n-¡p¶nà F¶XmWv Zp:JkXyw. Cu Ime-L-«-¯n bph-P-\-kw-L-S-\ IÄ¡pÅ {]kàn F´mWv? BtKm-fo-I-cW Ime-L-«-¯n bphm¡-fpsS Nn´m-KXn Xs¶ hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. "\n§Ä \n§Ä¡p th≠n am{Xw Pohn¡pI' F¶-XmWv BtKm-f-h¡cW ImeL«w bphm-¡sf ]Tn-¸n-¨p-sIm≠ncn¡p¶-Xv. AXp-sIm≠v cmjv{So-b-¯n \n¶v hgn-amdn \S-¡p¶ bphm-¡sf icn-bmb ]m X-bn sIm≠phtc≠Xv CSXv, heXv hyXym-k-an-ÃmsX t\Xm-¡-fpsS Npa-X-e-bmWv. AsÃ-¦n bphm-¡Ä F¯n-t¨-cp-¶Xv Izt«-j³ kwL-¯nsâbpw ab-¡p-a-cp¶p am^n-b-bp-sSbpw ssII-fn Bbn-cn-¡pw.

C¯cw kmaqly hn]-¯p-I-fn \n¶v

tUmIvä-dpsS a¡Ä¡v tUmIvä ÀamcmIm-sa-¦n cmjv{So-b-¡mcsâ a¡Ä cmjv{So-b-¡m-cm hp-¶Xn F´mWv sXäv? bph-Xzs¯ t\Àh-gn¡v \S-¯p-¶nS¯m Wv bph-P-\ -kw-L-S-\-I-fpsS {]k-àn.

F¶m ChnsS \ne-sImÅp¶ hnhn[ aX kwL-S-\-IÄ bphm-¡sf, cmjv{Sob kwL-S-\m {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ\n¶pw ]n ´ncn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw X§fpsS aXkwLS-\-I-fn-te¡v XÅn-bn-SpIbpw sN¿p¶ ImgvN-bmWv \mw I≠psIm≠ncn¡p-¶Xv. C¯cw aX kwL-S-\-I-fpsS k¦pNn-X-amb at\m-`m-h-§Äs¡Xncm-bn«mWv F¶pw Un ssh F^v sF \n esIm≠n«pÅ-Xv. CXv Xs¶-bmWv Un ssh F^v sFsb aäv kwL-S-\-I-fn \n¶v hyXy-kvX-am-¡p-¶-Xv. hcpwIme-§-fn Fs´ms¡ am-ä-§fmWv kwL-S-\m-X-e-¯n Un ssh F^v sF Bhn-jvI-cn-¡m³ t]mIp-¶Xv? tkmjy s\ävhÀ¡n§v sskäpIÄ ^e-{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¨p-

sIm≠v IqSp-X bphm-¡sf kwL-S\-bn-te¡v sIm≠phcnI F¶-XmWv apJy-e-£yw. AXn-\pÅ X¿m-sd-Sp-¸pIÄ hntÃPv Xe-¯n Xs¶ Bhn-jvIcn-¨psIm≠ncn¡p-I-bm-Wv. AtXm-sSm¸w Imtem-Nn-X-amb amä-§Ä DÄs¡m ≠psIm≠v ]p¯³ ka-c-co-Xn-I-fn-eqsS {]iv\-§-fn {Inbm-ß-I-ambn CS-s]SpI F¶Xn\pw {]mapJyw \ÂIpw. tIcf cmjv{So-b-¯n \ne-\n¡p¶ a¡Ä cmjv{So-b-s¯-¡p-dn¨v A`n-{]mbw F´mWv? tUmIvä-dpsS a¡Ä¡v tUmIväÀ BIm-sa-¦n cmjv{So-b-¡m-csâ a¡Ä cmjv{So-b-¡m-c\mhp-¶Xn F´mWv sXäv? tIcf cmjv{So-b-¯n Bsc-¦n epw tim`n¡p¶ps≠¦n AXv kz´w Ignhv sIm≠v Xs¶bmWv, AÃmsX hS-t¡- C´y-bn-se-t¸mse AÑ-sâtbm A½-bpsStbm kzm[o\w D]-tbmKn-¨n«Ã. kz´w Ign-hn\mÂ, HcmÄ cmjv{So-b-¯n Xnf-§p-¶p-s≠¦n AXns\ FXnÀt¡≠ Bh-iy-an-Ã.

AtX-k-a-bw, IpSpw-_ -]m-c-¼-cys¯ Iq«p-]n-Sn-¨mWv AbmÄ cmjv{So-b-¯n Xnf-§p-¶-sX-¦n AXns\-bmWv FXnÀt¡≠Xv.

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tIm¬{Kkv \bn-¡p¶ c≠­mw bp]nF kÀ¡m-cnsâ aq¶mw hmÀjn-I-¯n\v sXm«p-]n-d-In Xs¶ P\-§Ä¡v h³`m-c-ambn s]t{SmÄ hne-bn hcp-¯nb hÀ[\ hfsc ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-Wv. \tc{µ tamUn, KpP-dm¯v apJya{´n

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Ak-Aka-Xz-tl ¯mSpw sXänt\mSpw kÔnsN¿pb-v.¶ -XmWv a\py³ n-jvWpX Xs¶ HcpXcw A{I-a-aIm--sW icnbmbHcp P\m[n-j ]Xy sN¿p¶ henb ]m]w. at\m-Gähpw `mhw hfcp-¶-X n\v XS-Gähpw Ê-amWvanI¨ Xm\pwKpW-am-Is« Ak-a-Xz-¯ns\-Xnsc t]mcm-Sp-I-sb-¶-Xpw, AXnsâ ^e-salma-´mbmepw icn ßm-KmÔn t\XmPn kp`mjv N{µ-t_mkv

cmjv{Sobt¯-¡mÄ {][m\w "cmjv{Sw' -þmw -Sp¸v ª s c X s -Xn

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Zn]n³ Zmtam-Z-c³

`m c-X-N-cn-{X-¯n F¶pw cmjv{S] Xnsb sXc-sªSp¯n-cp-¶Xv cmjv{S-

Xm¸-cy-t¯-¡mfpw cmjv{Sob Xm ¸cyw ap³\nÀ¯nbm-bn-cp-¶p. Gähpw HSp-hn-es¯ DZm-l-cWamWv sdbvkn\m lnÂkn \n¶v ]Sn-bn-d-§m-s\m-cp§p¶ {]Xn`m tZhnknwKv ]m«n-en-tâXv. cmjv{Sw I≠­Gähpw \ne-hm-cw Ipdª cmjv{S-]-Xn-sb¶ t]cv k¼mZn¨v tImSn-I-fpsS [qÀ¯v \S-¯n-sb¶ Btcm-]-W-t¯msS {]Xn` Øm\-samgn-bp-t¼mÄ cmjv{Sw ASp¯ cmjv{S-]Xnsb sXc-ª-Sp-¡m-\p-ff NÀ¨-I-fn apgp-Ip-¶p. tUm F ]n sP A_vZpÄ Iemw, {]W_v apJÀPn, ]n F kmwÜ, laoZv A³kmcn...NÀ¨ \ofp-t¼mÄ H¶p-d-¸v, Gähpw henb P\m-[n-]Xy cmjv{S-¯nsâ A[n-]-bmbn C\n {] Xn` th≠­. CXn IqSp-X km[yX I¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv Iem-an-t\¡mÄ CS-Xnsâ Bh-c-W-ap-ff laoZv A³kmcn-¡m-Wv. kml-N-cy-§Ä {]W-_n\v A\p-Iq-e-am-sW-¦nepw kÀÆ-kzo-Imcy\ mb At±-ls¯ cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm¡n dnkvs¡-Sp-¡m³ tkmWnb Xbm-dm-InsÃ-¶mWv kqN-\. A[n-Im-c-§Ä ] cn-an-X-am-sW-¦nepw Hcp ]mh-cm-jv{S-]Xnsb C\n ths≠­-¶mWv t]mb Imew \ÂIp¶ ap¶-dn-bn¸v.

A¸w Ncn{Xw tUmao-\n-b³ ]Zhn FSp-¯p-I-fªv 1950 C´y dn¹-_n-¡m-bt¸mÄ cmÚn-bp-sSbpw KhÀWÀ P\-d-en-sâ bpw ]Icsat¶mWw BZy {]kn-Uâm bn tUm cmtP-{µ-{]-kmZv Npa-X-e-tb-äp. cmjv{S-]-XnbpsS A[n-Im-c-§-sfÃmw sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸« {][m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS bpw a{´n-k-`-bp-sSbpw D]-tZi {] Im-c-am-bn-cn-¡psa¶mWv \nbaw. `c-WL-S-\-bpsS BÀ«n-¡nÄ 53 {]Imcw {] [m-\-a-{´nsb cmjv{S-]XnbmWv \n b-an-¡pI. aäv a{´n-amsc {][m-\-a-{´nbpsS \nÀtZ-i-a-\p-k-cn-¨v cmjv{S-]Xn \n b-an-¡p-w. {][m-\-a-{´n-sb \nb-an-¡m\pff A[n-Imcw cmjv{S-]-Xn-¡mWp-f-fXv. cmjv{S-]-Xn-bpsS cmjv{Sobw BZy c≠­vcmjv{S-]-Xn-am-cmb tUm cmtP{µ {]km-Zn-sâbpw tUm kÀsh]ffn cm[m-Ir-jvW-sâbpw Imcytijnbn BÀ¡pw kwi-b-ap≠-­m-Im-\n-S -bn-Ã. cmjv{S-]-Xn-bpsS ]c-an-Xn-IÄ¡-¸pdw IS-¡m³ Ch-scm-cn-¡epw {ian-¨n-sæn t]mepw BZy {][m-\-a-{´n- s\ lvdp-hp-am-bp-ff A`n-{]mbhyXym-k-§Ä ]e kµÀ`-§-fnepw ChÀ {]I-S-am-¡n. `mc-X-¯nsâ Gähpw iàbmb {]

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

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[m-\-a{´n CµncmKmÔn-bmWv cmjv{S]-Xn-bpsS cmjv{So-b-¡-fn-IÄ kPo-h-am¡n-bXv. 1969 Cµnc tIm¬{K-kns\ hn`-Pn-¨Xv cmjv{S-]Xn sXc-sª-Sp¸ns\ D]-tbm-Kn¨mbn-cp¶p. A¶-hÀ hnaX cmjv{S-]Xn Øm\mÀ°n-bmbn hn hn Kncnsb FSp-¯p-Im-Wn¨p tIm¬{Kkns\ sh«n-em-¡n. F¶m Hcp ]mh cmjv{S-]-Xn-bpsS A\-´-c-^-e-§Ä cm jv{Sw I≠­Xv ^{Ip-Zo³ Aen Al-½Zn \n¶m-Wv. A[n-Im-c-¯nsâ a¯p]nSn¨ Cµn-cbv¡v {][m-\-a{´n¡tk-c-bn XpS-cm³ C´ysb ASn-b-´-cm-h-ØbpsS 19 Idp¯ amk-§-fn-te¡v 1975 ZpÀ_e\mb ^{Ip-±o³ Aen Al-½Zv Xf-fn-hn-«p. A¶v cmjv{Sw Xncn-¨-dnªp cmjv{S-]Xn `cn-¡p-¶-h-cpsS BÚm-\phÀ¯n-bm-bm-ep-ff A]-I-Sw. XpSÀ¶v 1977 {][m-\-a-{´n-bm-b samdmÀPn tZim-bn-bpsS FXnÀ¸pIsf adn-I-S-¶m Wv \oewkRvPoh sdÍn cmjv{S-]-Xnbm-Ip-¶-Xv. 1980 Cµnc ho≠­pw `c-W¯n-te-dn-b-t¸mgpw sdÍn XpSÀ¶p. hn`n ¶ cmjv{So-b tNcn-I-fn-ep-ff c≠­v a{´nk-`-I-fpsS Ime¯pw cmjv{S-]-Xn-bmbn XpSÀ¶ BZy hyàn-bmbn sdÍn amdn. ]n¶oSv cmjv{S-]-Xn-¡-tk-c-bn-en-cp¶v Hcp hgn-¯n-cnhv krjvSn-¨Xv 1996 i¦À Zbm iÀa-bm-Wv. tIm¬{Kkv ]cm-P-b-s¸« sXc-sª-Sp-¸n Gähpw henb Hä I£n-bmb _nsP-]nsb kÀ¡m-cp-­≠m-¡m³ £Wn-¨v, ]mÀesaân hniz-k-thm«v t\Sn-söv Dd¸m-bn-«p-Iq-Sn, iÀa ]pXnb Iogvhg¡w krjvSn¨p. 13 Znh-ks¯ Bbp-Ên B a{´n-k` hogp-Ibpw sNbvXp. P\-Io-b-\mb {]kn-U-sⶠt] sc-Sp¯ C´y-bpsS ansskÂam³ tUm F ]n sP A_vZpÄ Iemw 2002-emWv sdbvkn\ lnÂkn-se¯n-b-Xv, F³ Un F kÀ¡m-cnsâ Ime-¯mbn-cp¶p AXv. bp ]n F A[n-Im-c-¯n-se-¯nbt¸mgpw Iemw XpSÀ¶p, sdÍn¡ptijw hyXy kvX tNcn-I-fn-ep-ff c≠­v kÀ¡m-cp-IfpsS Ime¯v cmjv{S-]-Xn-bmbn XpSÀ¶ c­-≠ma-s¯ hyàn-bmbn Iemw. F¶m  At±-l-¯n\v c≠­m-aqgw \ÂIm³ tkmWn-bbpw CSXp]mÀ«n-Ifpw inhtk-\-bp-sam¶pw Xbm-dm-bn-Ã. tIm¬{Kknsâ {]iv\w tkmWn-b-bpsS "]mh' bm-Im³ At±lw Xbm-dm-Im-¯-Xmbncp s¶-¦n CS-Xnsâ {]iv\w Iemw kmw kvIm-cnI tZio-b-X-bn hniz-kn-¡p¶ lnµp-Xz-hm-Zn-bm-sW-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. Iemans\bpw {]W-_n-s\bpw Xffn tkmWn b 2004 Hcp ]mh cmjv{S-]-Xn-sb Ahtcm-[n-¨p, {]Xn`m ]m«nÂ. ]d-bm-s\m-¶p-anÃmsX {]Xn` ]Sn-

]d-bm-s\m-¶panÃmsX {]Xn` ] Sn-bn-d-§p-t¼mÄ A_vZpÄ Iem-ans\ cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm-¡m³ C´y³ bphXzw Htc kzc-¯n i_vZn-¡p¶p. A`n{]mb kÀsh-I-fn P\-§Ä B{K-ln¡p¶ cmjv{S-]-Xncmta-iz-cs¯ Cu kkym-lm-cn- Xs¶.

F¶m cmjv{Sob Imc-W-§-fm Iem-ans\ t] mbn«v {]W-_ns\ hsc cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm¡m³ tkmWn-b-¡v Xm¸-cy-an-Ã-s{X

bn-d-§p-t¼mÄ Iem-ans\ cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm-¡m³ C´y³ bphXzw Htc kzc-¯n i_vZn-¡p¶p. A`n-{]m b kÀsh-I-fn P\-§Ä¡v cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm-tI≠-­Xv cmta-iz-cs¯ Cu kkym-lm-cn-. F¶m cmjv{Sob Imc-W-§-fm Iem-ans\ t]mbn«v {]W-_ns\ hsc cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm-¡m³ tkmWn-b-¡v Xm¸-cy-an-Ã-s{X. tIm¬{K-kp-Im-c-\m-sW-¦nepw ]mÀ«n-IÄ¡-Xo-X-\m b {]W_v XoÀ¯pw \à tNmbvkv Xs¶-. hcp¶ temIvk`m sXc-sª-Sp¸n tIm¬{K-knsâ km[y-XIfn tkmWn-b¡v Xs¶ hnizm-k-an-Ãm¯ kml-N-cy¯n cmjv{S-]-Xn-bpsS \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ \nÀWm-b-I-am-Wv. cmjv{S-]-Xn-bm-bm {]W_v tIm¬{K-kp-Im-c-s\-¡mÄ C´y-¡m-c-\m-bmIpw s]cp-am-dp-I-sb¶ `bw tkmWnb¡p≠-­v. HSp-hn D]-cm-jv{S-]Xn laoZv A³km-cn¡v \dp¡p hoWm AÂ`p-X-s¸-tS­≠Xn-Ã. ]t£, cmjv{S]-Xn-sb¶ ]cn-]m-h\ Øm\s¯ C¯-c-¯n aq¶mwIn-S- cmjv{SobI-fn-IÄ¡-\p-kcn¨v Xocp-am-\n-¡p¶-Xn\v AdpXn hcp-t¯≠­Imew AXn-{I-an-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

Ad_v cmPy-§fpw C{km-tb-ep-am-bpÅ _Ôs¯ Bkv]-Z-am¡n {]apJ ImÀ«q-WnÌv i¦À hc¨ ImÀ«q¬.

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COVER STORY

Bß-hn-izm-k-¯nsâ

Icp-¯p-ambv D½³Nm≠n a{´n-k` kz]v\-]-²-Xn-IÄ bmYmÀ°y-am-Iptam?

Sn F³ jmPn

hn

I-k-\hpw Icp-Xepw F¶ ap{Zm-hmIyw DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn-¨p-sIm≠v D½³Nm≠nbpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ bp Un F^v a{´n-k`, sabv 18\v Hcp hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n c≠mw hÀj-¯n-te¡v IS-¶n-cn¡p-¶p. Hcp hÀjw F¶Xv Hcp a{´nk`-bpsS {]I-S-\s¯ hnebn-cp-¯p-¶-Xn Hcp henb Ime-b-f-h-Ã. F¦nepw hnI-k\ {] hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v iàn ]I-cm³ Ign-bp¶ Hcp cmjv{Sob, kmaqlnI A´-co£w D≠m¡nsbSp-¡p-¶-Xn hnP-bn¨ Hcp hÀjamWv IS¶p t]mb-Xv. XpS¡w \¶m-bm ]mXn \¶mbn F¶mW-sÃm. XpS¡w Gsd-¡psd Ipä-a-ä-Xm-¡m³ D½³Nm≠nbpsS CÑm-i-ànbv¡p Ignªp F¶XmWv hkvXp-X. t\cn-b-`q-cn-]£w kpK-a-amb `c-W-¯n\v hnLm-X-amhpw F¶ hmZhpw \ne-\n¡p¶-X-söp sXfn-ªp. P\m-[n-]Xy hyh-Ø-bn `qcn-]£w {] [m-\-am-sW-¦nepw `qcn-]-£-¯nsâ AwK-kw-Jybv¡v henb {]kànbnsö Xncn-¨-dnhpw IqSn-bm-bn-cp¶p AXv. sat{Sm-sd-bvÂ, kvamÀ«vkn-än, hngnªw Is≠bv\À jn¸vsaâ v sSÀan-\-ep-IÄ, AXn-thK sdbv tImdn-tUmÀ, I®qÀ hnam-\-¯mhfw, \nt£-]I kwKa¯n-\mbn "FaÀPnMv tIcf' XpS-§nb ]²-Xn-I-fpsS {]mcw` {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Hcp hÀjs¯ `c-W-¯n-\n-Sbn \S-¯p-hm³ Ign-ªp-sh-¶Xv Hcp henb t\«-am-Wv. C\n kab-_-Ôn-X-ambn Ipä-a-ä-co-Xn-bn Cu ]²-Xn-IÄ Cu a{´n-k-`-bpsS Imem-h-[n-¡p-Ån Xs¶ ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡pI F¶ shÃp-hn-fn-bmWv ASp¯ \mep-hÀj-§Ä. tI{µ Im_n-\äv sk{I-«-dn-bmbn {]hÀ¯n¨v A\p-`-h-k-¼-¯pw {]mKÂ`y-hp-apÅ sI Fw N{µ-ti-J-c\mWv tIcf ¹m\nwKv t_mÀ Uv sshkv sNbÀam³. At±-l-¯n-\pÅ UÂlnbnse kzm[o-\hpw `c-W sshZKvZyhpw kÀ¡m-cn\v D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ign-bpw. \q X\ Bi-b-§-fpsS Kpcp F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ kmw ]nt{SmU tIc-f¯nsâ saâÀ BWv. ]nt{Sm-U-bp-sS ]¯-n-\-]-cn-]mSn \S-¸n-em-¡p-¶Xn-eqsS hnI-k\ cwK¯v kaq-e-amb amäw {]I-S-am-hpw. tIcfw A´m-cm-jv{S-X-e-¯n {i²n-¡-s¸-Sp¶Xn\pw t]mbhÀjw km£n-bm-bn. \yqtbmÀ¡v ssSwkv Zn\]{Xw apJy-a-{´nbpsS Hm^o-kn \S-¸n-em-¡nb CþKthW³knse kpXm-cyX hmÀ¯-bm¡n. apJy-a{´n ]Zw Ata-cn-¡-bn KhÀWÀ ]Z-hnbv¡p Xpey-amWv. C-¯c¯n BZy-am-bmWv tIcfw A´m-cmjv{S am[ya {i² t\Sp-¶-Xv. am{X-a-Ã, bpssW-äUv t\j³kv sUh-e-]vsaâ v t{]m {Kmw (UNDP) P\m-[n-]-Xy-¯nse \qX-\- ]-cn-jvIm-c-§sf Ipdn¨v cmjv{S Xe-h³am-cpsS kt½-f\w tIc-f-¯n sh¨p \S¯phm³

D½³Nm-­-≠n-bp-am-bpÅ EXCLUSIVE A`n-apJw t]Pv 10 Â 8

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I®qÀ hnam-\-¯m-hfw B{Klw {]I-Sn-¸-n¨p. A`n-am-\-I-c-amb t\«§-fmWv CsX-Ãmw. {]kvXpX t\«-§-fpsS Gdn-b-]¦pw apJy-a{´n D½³Nm≠n¡v am{Xw Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-XmWv F¶-XmWv bmYmÀ°yw.C{X ITn-\m-[zm-\n-bm-b, P\-§-fpsS {]iv\§-fn C{X-tbsd ipjvIm´n ImWn-¡p¶ Hcp apJy-a{´n CXn\p ap¼v tIc-f-¯n D≠mbn«pt≠m F¶Xv cmjv{Sob Kth-jIÀ¡v Xocp-am-\n-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. {]Xy-b-imkv{X hnim-c-Z-Xztam ]mWvUnXytam Aà adn¨v P\-Iob {]iv\-§-fnÂ

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hngnªw ]²Xn

C

T

S

sslkv]oUv sdbn t

Imcp-Wy-t¯m-sSbpw \oXn-bp-à-ambpw CSs]-SpI F¶-XmWv Hcp `c-W-¯-e-hsâ {]m Y-anI IÀ¯-hyw F¶v sshc \ncym-X\ _p ²n-tbmsS Nn´n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v t_m[y-am-hpw.

F¶m CtXm-sSm¸w tNÀ¯p-hm-bnt¡≠ Hcp hkvXpX aäp hIp-¸p-IÄ Ah-k-c-¯ns\m¯v DbÀ¶nà F¶-Xm-Wv. an¡ hIp-¸pIfpw hmNm-tSm-]-§Ä¡-¸pdw \à -{]-I-S\w ImgvNh¨nà F¶Xv shdpw Btcm-]Ww am{X-ambn XÅn¡f-bm\pw Ign-bn-Ã.

Hcp ]cn-jvIrX temI-¯n Hcn-¡epw FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

þmw hb-Ên-te¡v

tImdn-tUmÀ

sIm¨n sat{Sm sdbnÂ

kw`-hn¨pIqSm¯ AXn-{Iq-c-amb kw`-h-§Ä¡v hÀ¯-am\ Imew km£n-bm-hp-¶p. temIw apgp³ shfn-¨-¯n- Ipfn¨p \n¡p-t¼mÄ C¯n-cn-t¸m¶ a\-Êp-I-fn Ccp«v \nd¨v Xa-Ênsâ iàn-IÄ kaql-¯n Agn-ªm«w XpS-cp-¶p. _lp-kz-c-XbmWv P\m-[n-]Xy¯nsâ apJ-ap-{Z. hn`n¶ Bi-b-§-fpsS ]mckv]-cy-¯n-eqsS kaq-ls¯ F§s\ kÀ¤mß-I-ambn apt¶m«v \bn¡mw F¶-Xn-s\-¸-än-bpÅ At\z-jWw IqSn-bmWv P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn-[m\w e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. ""\n§Ä¡v Ft¶mSv hntbmPn¡mw, F¶m FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

P\-k-¼À¡ ]cn-]mSn Ft¶mSv hntbm-Pn-¡m-\pÅ \n§-fp-sS kzmX-{´y¯n\p th≠n kacw sN¿p-hm³ Rm³ \n§tfmsSm¸w ap³\nc-bnep≠mIpw''. CXv ]d-ªXv alm-\m b {^©v Nn´I³ thmÄ«-bÀ BWv. hntbm-Pn-¡m-\p Å kzm-X-{´ys¯ tNmc-bn ap¡ns¡mÃp-¶Xv ImS¯-am-Wv. C¯cw {]h-W-X-IÄs¡-Xnsc `c-WIq-S-¯-nsâ CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ ià-am-¡-Ww. CXn Aew`mhw Im«n-bm {]Xn-¡q-«n-em-Ip-¶Xv kÀ¡mcnsâ hnizmky-X-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. ss\XnI aqey-§Ä DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn-¨p-sIm≠v ka{K hnI-k-\hpw Icp-Xepw F¶ e£yw t\Sm³ IqSp-X Icp-t¯msS apt¶m«v

t]m-Ip-IbmWv kÀ¡mÀ sNt¿≠Xv. ap¶-Wn-bnse ]Se ]nW¡§fpw A[n-Imc tamlhpw k¦p-NnX XmÂ]-cy-§fpw sISp-Im-cy-Ø-Xbpw AXn-\v hnLm-XamIm³ ]mSn-Ã.

Ct¸mÄ XpS-¡-an-«n-c-n-¡p¶ h³ ]²-Xn-IÄ ]qÀ¯o-I-cn-¡p-¶-tXmsS tIc-f-¯nsâ apJÑmb Xs¶ amdp-sa--¶-Xn c≠`n{]mb-anÃ. tIc-f-¯nsâ hÀ¯-am\Ime hnI-k\ Imem-hØ apt¶m-«pÅ {]bm-W-¯n X\n¡v IqSp-X Icp¯p ]I-cp¶p F¶mWv apJya{´n D½³Nm≠n FaÀPnMv tIc-f bv¡\p-h-Zn¨ A`n-ap-J-¯n ASn-h-c-bn«p ]d-ª-Xv.

9

COVER STORY

Hcp hÀjw ]n¶n-Sp-t¼mÄ bpUnF^v kÀ¡mÀ Ah-Im-is¸Sp¶

{][m\ `c-W-t\-«-§Ä sIm¨n sat{Sm ]²-Xn¡v ]»nIv C³shÌvsaâ v t_mÀUnsâ A\p-aXn kvamÀ«v knän ]²-Xn-bpsS ]h-en-b³ \nÀ½m-W-¯n ]ptcm-KXn, IqSm-sX BØm\ aµn-c-¯n\v Xd-¡-Ãn-SÂ. 245 G¡-À hcp¶ ]²Xn {]tZiw {]tXyI km¼-¯nI taJ-e-bmbn {]Jym-]n-¨p

A`n-apJw: D½³Nm≠n,

hngnªw A´m-cmjv{S {Sm³kvjn-¸vsaâ v ]²Xn¡mbn e`n¨ shÂkv]¬ C³{^m-kv-{S-IvN-dnsâ 4010 tImSn hcp¶ sS³UÀ {] tXyI kan-Xn-bpsS ]cn-K-W\-bnÂ

tIcf apJy-a{´n

I®qÀ hnam-\-¯m-hfw bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m³ Bh-iyamb ]cn-ØnXn BLmX dnt¸mÀ«pw ]²Xn dnt¸mÀ«pw kaÀ¸n-¡phm³ Ign-ªp

E V I US

_P-än 50 tImSn cq] hI-bn-cp-¯nb _pÅäv s{Sbn³ bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m³ Bh-iy-amb hni-Zamb ]²Xn dnt¸mÀ«v X¿m-dm-¡p-hm³ UÂln sat{Sm sdbn tImÀ¸-td-js\ (Un.-Fw.-BÀ. kn) Npa-X-e-s¸Sp¯n

"hnj³ 2030' L C X E

apJy-a{´n D½³Nm≠-­n-bp-ambn FaÀPnMv tIcf Atkm-kn-tbäv FUn-äÀ Sn F³ jmPn \S-¯nb A`n-ap-Jw

bp UnF^v Kh¬saâ v A[n-Im-c-¯n-se-¯nbn«v Hcp hÀjw ]n¶n-«n-cn-¡p-I-bm-WsÃm? ASp¯ \mep hÀjw Kh¬saânsâ apJy-]-cn-K-W-\-bnepÅ hnj-b-§Ä Fs´-Ãm-amWv? Ignª Hcp hÀj-¡m-es¯ {]hÀ¯\w hfsc-b-[nIw Bß-hn-izmkw D≠m¡n-bn«p≠v. t\cnb `qcn-]-£ta DÅqsh¶v ]dªv Bi¦ ]c-¯n-b-hÀ Ct¸mÄ AXn-s\-¡p-dn-s¨m¶pw ]d-bp--¶nÃ. P\m[n]Xy-¯n `qcn]£w {][m-\-am-Wv. F¶m `qcn]£¯nse AwK-kwJy {][m\a-söv Cu Hcp hÀj¡mes¯ {]hÀ¯\w sIm≠v sXfn-bn-¡m³ km[n¨p. ImcWw AwK-kw-Jy-b-Ã, t\Xr-Xz-¯nsâ CÑm-i-àn-bmWp {][m\w. FÃm-h-scbpw H¶n-¸n¨p sIm≠pt]mIm³ Ign-bp-sa¦n t\cnb `qcn-]£w Hcp {]iv-\-ta-bÃ. FÃm `mK¯p \n¶p-apÅ kl-IcWw Cu Hcp hÀj¡mew Kh¬saân\p e`n-¨p. ]mÀ«n-bp-sSbpw ap¶-Wn-bp-sSbpw am{X-aà {]Xn-]£-¯nsâ `mK¯p \n¶pw {Inbm-ßI kl-I-cWw D≠mb Hcp hÀjamWv IS¶p t]mb-Xv. FXnc-`n -{]mb§Ä {]I-Sn-¸n-¡p-t¼mgpw Kh¬saânsâ "hnIk-\hpw Icp-Xepw' F¶ ]cn-]m-Sn¡v \nÀtem-`-amb ]n´pW AhÀ \ÂIn. Kh¬saâ v Poh-\-¡m-À, s]mXpP\-§Ä XpS§n FÃm-h-cp-sSbpw `mK¯p \n¶pw e`n¨ kl-I-c-W-¯nsâ Icp-¯p-am-bmWv bpUnF^v a{´n-k` c≠mw hÀj-¯n-te¡v {]th-in¡p¶-Xv. ap³K-W\ Fs´¶v tNmZn-¨m \½psS Ncn{X-¯n-em-Zy-ambn Gähpw \à ¹m\mWv ASp¯ hÀjt¯¡v hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tI{µ Iym_n-\äv sk{I-«-dn-bm-bn-cp¶ sI Fw N{µtiJc \mWv tIcfm ¹m\nwKv t_mÀUnsâ sshkv sNbÀam³. At±-l-¯nsâ UÂln-bnse kzm[o-\hpw `c-W-]-cn-N-bhpw anI-hp-saÃmw \ap¡v hf-sc-tbsd KpWw sN¿pw. \½psS ]²-Xn¡v tI{µ-¯nsâ A\p-

10

a-Xnbpw e`n-¨p. C\nbpaXv Gähpw t{ijvT-amb coXnbn \S-¸n-em-¡p¶Xn-emWv Kh¬saânsâ apJy] cn-K-W\. AXp-t]mse tIc-f-¯nsâ saâ-dmb kmw ]nt{SmU ]pXnb Bi-b-§fpambn Kh¬saânsâ apt¶m-«pÅ IpXn-¸n\v Icp-¯p-]-I-cp-¶p. At±-l¯nsâ ]¯n\]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ IrXy-ambn \S-¸n-em¡p-I-bmWv c≠mas¯ ap³K-W-\. aq¶m-a-Xmbn "FaÀPnMv tIcf'. AXv shdp-samcp \nt£ -]I kwK-a-a-Ã. tIc-f-¯nsâ Ah-k-c-§fpw km[yX-Ifpw temI-¯n\p t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ ] cn-{i-a-am-Wv. AtXm-sSm¸w tIcfw \nt£-]-Isc kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn ap³]-´n-bn-em-sW¶ ktµiw \ ÂIp-I. tIcfw \nt£-] kulrZ kwØm\a-sö Hcp [mc-W-bmWv \ne-hn temI-¯n\p ap¶n-epÅXv. CXp amän-sb-Sp-¯m am{Xta \ap¡v \nt£]-Isc Chn-tS¡v BIÀjn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bq. AXn\p th≠nbpÅ ka{K ]²-Xn-bmWv "FaÀPnMv tIcf' e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. CXn\p ]pdsa ASp¯ Ccp-]Xv hÀjs¯ hnI-k\w e£y-am¡n "hnj³ 2030' F¶ Bi-bamWv Kh¬saâ v apt¶m«phbv¡p-¶Xv. \ne-hn Kh¬saânsâ Imem-h-[n¡¸pd-t¯-¡pÅ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-Isf Ipdn¨v \mw Nn´n-¡m-dn-Ã. CXn-\p]cn ASp¯ 20 hÀj-t¯-¡pÅ hfÀ¨sb e£yam¡n hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jv¡-cn-¡m-\mWv Kh¬saâ v X¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. Kh¬saâ v t\cn-Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hnfn-IÄ Fs´-Ãm-amWv? Gä-hp-a-[nIw _p²n-ap-«p-¶Xv amen\y kwkvIcW {]iv\-¯-nemWv. CXn-\mbn hnP-b-I-c-amb Hcp D¯a amXrI \½psS ap¶nenà F¶XmWv hkvXpX. Jc-am-en-\y-§fpsS kwkvI-c-W-¯n Gsd {] iv\-§Ä t\cn-Sp¶p. C¡m-cy-¯n P\-§sf hnizmk-¯n-se-Sp-¡p-hm\pw Ign-bp-¶n-Ã. AhÀ H¶pw hnizkn-¡m³ X¿m-dm-hp-¶n-Ã. Ahsc Ipä-s¸-Sp-¯-p-

hm\pw Ign-bn-Ã. ImcWw Fhn-sS-sbm-s¡ amen\y kwkvI-c-W-¯n-\mbn Øe-sa-Sp-¯n-«pt≠m Ahn-sSsbms¡ P\-§Ä _p²n-ap-«n-em-bn-«p≠v.

CXn-\p-th≠n kÀ¡mÀ aq¶n-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fmWv Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xv. BZyw Cu amen-\y§sf ¹mkvän¡pambn thÀXn-cn-¡p-I. ]n¶oSv ¹mÌnIv kwkvI-cn¡p-¶-Xn\v {]tXyI bqWn-äp≠m¡pI. C{]-Imcw thÀXn-cn-¡-s¸« amen-\y-§-sf Dd-hn-S-§-fn Xs¶ kwkvI-cn-¡m-\pÅ kwhn-[m\w D≠m¡pI (Waste management at sources). AXn-\p-th≠nhcp¶ Nne-hnsâ Fgp-]-¯©p iX-am\w Kh¬saâ v hln-¡pw. tijn-¡p¶ amen-\y-§Ä kwkvI-cn-¡p-hm³ {][m-\s¸« Øe-§-fn amen\y \nÀ½mÀÖ\ ¹mâp-IÄ Øm]n¨v Imcy£-a-ambn Cu {]iv\-¯n\v imizXamb Hcp-]-cn-lmcw Is≠¯pI. c≠mas¯ _p²n-ap«v hnI-k-\-{]-hÀ¯-\§Ä¡p th≠ `qan-bpsS e`y-X-bn-Ãm-bva-bm-Wv. ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pw tdmUv hnI-k-\-¯n\pw ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä hÀ²n-¸n-¡m-\p-saÃmw Øew thWw. Iym_n-\äv C¡m-cy-s¯-¡p-dn¨v \nc-´cw NÀ¨-sN-¿m-dp≠v.

Ignª Hcp hÀjs¯ Kh¬saânsâ {]I-S-\¯n ]qÀ® Xr]vX-\mtWm? ]cn-]qÀ®-ambpw kwXr-]vX-\mWv. ap¼v kqNn-¸n¨Xv t]mse t\Snb t\«-§-sf-¡mÄ Ignª Hcp hÀjw sIm≠v \½psS kwØm-\¯v D≠m¡nsb-Sp¡m³ Ignª A´co£¯n\mWv Rm³ {]m[m\yw sImSp-¡p-¶-Xv. \ap¡v Ime-¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨v amä-§Ä thWw, ]pXnb hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ thWw XpS§nb Imcy-¯n Hcp ]p¯-\p-WÀhv P\-§Ä¡nS-bn ]IÀ¶p \ÂIm³ Ignª Hcp hÀj-amWv IS-¶p-t]m-b-Xv. aäp kwØm-\-§Äs¡m¸w \ap¡v hf-cWw, ]e-Xnepw \½Ä ]n¶m¡w t]mbn-cn-¡p¶p F¶ Xncn-¨-dnhv P\-§Ä¡v \ÂIm³ Ign-ªp-sh¶Xv Hcp hen-b-Im-cy-am-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

Xncp-h\-´-]p-cw, tImgn-t¡m-Sv, XpS-§nb \K-c-§fn tamtWm sdbn kwhn-[m\w GÀs¸-Sp-¯p¶Xn -\pÅ {]mY-anI \S-]-Sn-IÄ Bcw`n¨p Xncp-h\´]pc¯pw tIm«-b¯pw t]gvk-W dm¸nUv {Sm³knÌv knÌw \S-¸m-¡phm³ 25 e£w cq] Nne-hn-«v {]m-Y-anI {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä XpS§n IqSp-X \nt£-]-Isc BIÀjn-¸n-¡p-hm³ "FaÀPnMv tIcf' F¶ t]cn sk]väw-_À 12,13,14 Xnb-Xn-I-fn sIm¨n-bn h¨v BtKmf \nt£-]I kwKaw \S-¯p-hm³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p kvIqÄ hnZym-`ymk taJ-ebv¡v {]tXyI ]mt¡Pv A\p-h-Zn-¨p FÃm PnÃ-I-fnepw P\-k-¼À¡ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¨p Zmcn{ZytcJbv¡p XmsgbpÅ P\-hn-`mK§Ä¡v amkw tXmdpw Hcp cq]bv¡v 25 Intem Acn ]²Xn \S-¸n-em-¡n Hcp e£w t]À¡v t\cn«pw 5 e£w t]À¡v ]tcm-£ambpw sXmgn \ÂIp-hm-\mbn tIc-fm-tÌävv FâÀ{]-WÀjn¸v anj³ cq]o-I-cn-¨p hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v KXn-thKw ]I-cm³ kmw ]nt{Sm-U, C {io[-c³, sI Fw N{µ-ti--Jc³ XpS-§nb hnZ-KvZ-cpsS tkh\w D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯m \mbn.

apJy-a-{´n, Fw F F F¶o ]Z-hn-IÄ¡-¸pdw Hcp km[m-cW ]uc-s\¶ \ne-bn tIc-f-s¯-¡pdn-¨pÅ Xm¦-fpsS kz]v\-sa-´mWv? KÄ^v cmPy-§-f-S¡w ]e hntZi cmPy-§fpw kµÀin-¡m³ F\n-¡-h-kcw e`n-¨n-«p≠v. AhnsS-sbms¡ IjvS-s¸«v tPmen-sb-Sp-¡p¶ \½psS [mcmfw sNdp-¸-¡msc Rm³ I≠n«p≠v. {]tXy-In¨v KÄ^v \mSp-I-fn hf-sc-b-[nIw _p²n-ap-«-p-IÄ \ndª kml-N-cy-§-fn XpÑ-amb thX-\-¯n\mWv A`y-kvX hnZycmb, kaÀ°-cmb \½psS sNdp-¸-¡mÀ tPmen-sN-¿p-¶-Xv. Ahsc C¯cw kml-N-cy§-fn ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡m³ F¯n-¨-Xn Hcp s]mXp-{]-hÀ¯-I³ F¶ \ne-bn- F\n¡pw IqSn ]¦p≠v. thZ-\-I-eÀ¶ Ipä-t_m-[-amWv F\n-¡o-Imcy-¯nepÅ-Xv. \ap-¡n-hnsS Ah-k-canÃm-ªn-«-Ã, adn¨v Ah-k-c-§Ä ^e-{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-K-n-¡mXncp¶Xpaqe-amWv th≠s¸-«-h-scbpw P\n¨ \mSpw hoSpw hn«v acp-`q-an-bn AhÀ¡p IjvS-s¸-tS≠n hcp-¶-Xv. AXnsâ D¯-chmZnXzw `c-W-cw-K¯p h¶ FÃm-hÀ¡p-ap≠v. AXn Gä¡pd¨n-ep-IÄ hcp-sa¶p am{Xw. th≠{X Ah-k-c-§Ä D≠mbncp¶p-sh-¦n Ah-scÃmw Chn-sS-¯s¶ tPmen sN¿p-am-bn-cp-¶p. At¸mÄ \½psS kwØm-\¯nsâ km[y-X-Ifpw Ah-k-c-§fpw ]qÀ®-ambn {]tbmP-\-s¸-Sp¯n \½psS sNdp-¸-¡msc Chn-sS-¯s¶ DÄs¡m-Ån-¡m\pw Xncn¨p hcm³ XmÂ]-cy-ap-ÅhÀ¡v Bh-iy-amb sXmgn-e-h-k-c§Ä D≠m¡phm \pw \ap¡v Ign-b-Ww. A§-s\-bpÅ Hcp tIc-f-amWv Fsâ kz]v\-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. Hä DZm-l-cWw ]d-bmw. \ap¡v 560 Intem-aoäÀ Xoc-tZ-i-ap≠v. CXn A©p-i-X-am\w t]mepw ^e-{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-hm³ \ap¡v Ignªn«nÃ.

CXp-t]mse Gsd km[y-X-IÄ \ap-¡p≠v. Sqdnkw cwK¯v aäp kwØm-\-§sf At]-£n¨v Gsd km[y-X-IÄ \ap-¡p≠v. F¶m Cu taJ-e-bnepw Imcy-am{X{]k-à-amb apt¶äw D≠m¡phm³ \ap¡v Ign-ªn-«-nà F¶Xv Hcp hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. Xm¦fpsS ImgvN-¸m-Sn tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\¯n Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb A©p taJ-e-IÄ GsXm-s¡-bmWv? H¶m-aXv ASn-Øm\ kuIcy hnI-k\w, c≠maXv Sqdn-kw, aq¶v sF än taJ-e, \mev anI¨ \ne-hm-capÅ D¶-X-hn-Zym-`ym-kw, A©v BbpÀthZw. hngnªw ]²Xn Cgªp \o§p-¶p-sh¶ ]cm-Xnbp≠sÃm? F´mWv {]Xn-I-cWw? ASn-Øm\cln-X-am-W-Xv. Hcp {_n«ojv I¼\n hfsc Xm¸-cyhp-ambn apt¶m«v h¶n-«p≠v. \ap¡v e`n-¨Xv knwKnÄ sS³U-dm-bn-t¸m-bn. thsd-bm-scFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

¦nepw Xm¸cyw ImWn-¨m AXpw ]cn-tim-[n¡pw F¶p am{X-aà ka-b-_-Ôn-Xambn ]²-Xn ]qÀ¯n-bm¡m³ Cu Kh¬saâ v {]XnÚm_²amWv. sIm¨n sat{Sm, kvamÀ«v knän, sslþkv]oUv sdbv tImdn-tUmÀ, tamtWm-sd-bvÂ, I®qÀ hnam-\-¯m-h-fw, hngnªw cmPym-´c Is≠bv\À jn¸vsaâ v sSÀan-\ XpS-§nb h³ ]²-Xn-IÄ Cu kÀ¡m-cnsâ Ime-¯p-Xs¶ bmYmÀ°y-am¡m³ Ign-bp-sa¶ Bß-hn-izm-k-apt≠m?

A¯cw Hcp Bß hnizm-khp-ambn apt¶m«v t]mIp-hm³ am{Xta Ign-bq. kvamÀ«v knän ]²-XnbpsS Imcy-sa-Sp-¡mw. AXnsâ ]h-en-b³ \nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯n-bmbn. henb t»m¡nsâ Xd-¡-Ãn-S Pq9\v \nÀÆ-ln-¡pw. 18 amkw sIm≠v kvamÀ«v knän ]²-Xn-bpsS H¶mw L«w {]hÀ¯\ kÖ-am-Ipw. sIm¨n sat{Smbv¡v C\n tI{µ Iym_n-\-änsâ AwKoImcw IqSn In«n-bm aXn. AXp tIhew kmt¦-XnI {]iv\w am{X-am-Wv. ]²-Xn¡v XmXznI A\p-aXn e`n¨XpapX \nÀ½mWw {ZpX-K-Xn-bn ]ptcm-K-an¡p-¶p. ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn ]²Xn bmYmÀ°y-amIpsa¶ ip`-{]-Xo-£-bm-WpÅXv. hngnªw ]²-Xn-bpsS sS³UÀ ]qÀ¯n-bm-bn.

Hcp {]iv\-apÅXv knwKnÄ sS³U-dmWv Ct¸m-Ä e`n¨-sX-¶-XmWv. I®qÀ FbÀt]mÀ«nsâ d¬th-bpsS \nÀ½mWw Cu hÀjw XpS-§pw. ]p¯³ kmt¦XnI hnZy-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn¨v ImÀjn I cwK¯v hn¹hw krjvSn-¡p-sa¶v _P-än ]d -bp-¶p. F¶m _Ô-s¸« hIp¸v C¡m-cy-¯n th­≠{X ipjvIm´n ImWn-¡p-¶nà F¶ Btcm-]W-ap≠sÃm?

A¯cw Btcm-]-W-§Ä¡v bmsXmcp ASnØm-\-hp-anÃ. Nq≠n¡mWn-¨-Xp-t]mse C{]m-hiyw [\-Im-cy-a{´n sI Fw amWn Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ _Pän-se {][m\ sslsseäv B[p-\nI kmt¦-XnI hnZyIfn-eqsS ImÀjnI cwKw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯pI F¶XmWv. sslþ-sSIv Irjn, ssPh-Ir-jn, aqey-hÀ[nX D¸¶ \nÀ½mWw XpS-§n-b-hbv¡v Du¶Â \ ÂIn sIm≠pÅ {]hÀ¯-\-amWv XpS-cp¶Xv. A\y kwØm-\-§sf B{i-bn-¡msX ImÀjnI cwK¯v kzbw ]cym-]vXX ssIh-cn-¡pI F¶ e£y-amWv CXn-eqsS t\Sm³ DZy-an-¡p-¶-Xv. AXv XoÀ¨-bmbpw hnPbw ImWp-sa¶p Xs¶-bmWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv.

18 amkw sIm≠v kvamÀ«v knän ]²-XnbpsS H¶mw L«w {]hÀ¯\ kÖam-Ipw. sIm¨n sat{Smbv¡v C\n tI{µ Iym_n-\-änsâ AwKo-Imcw IqSn In«nbm aXn. AXp tIhew kmt¦-XnI {] iv\w am{X-am-Wv. ]²-Xn¡v XmXznI A\p-aXn e`n¨Xp apX \nÀ ½mWw {ZpX-K-Xn-bn ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-¶p. ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn ]²Xn bmYmÀ°yam-Ipsa¶ ip`-{]-Xo-£-bm-WpÅXv. hngnªw ]²-Xn-bpsS sS³UÀ ]qÀ¯nbm-bn. I®qÀ FbÀt]mÀ«nsâ d¬thbpsS \nÀ½mWw Cu hÀjw XpS-§pw P\m-[n-]-Xy-`-cW ]cn-jvIm-c-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v NÀ¨ sN¿m³ cmjv{S-¯-eh³am-cpsS kt½-f\w tIc-f¯nÂh¨v -\-S-¯p-hm³ bpssW-äUv t\j³kv Uhe-]vsaâ v t{]m{Kmw (UNDP) B{Klw {]I-Sn-¸n-¡p-Ibp≠mbsÃm. hni-Z-am-¡mtam? bp F³ Un ]nbpsS Ub-d-Ivädpw aäpw Chn-sS h¶-t¸mÄ A§s\sbmcp \nÀtZiw h¨p. XpSÀ¶v AhÀ C¡m-cy-s¯-¡p-dn¨v I¯-b-bv¡pIbpw sNbvXp. Ah-c-Xn\p X¿m-dmIp-I-bm-sW-¦n A¯-csamcp kt½-f-\-¯n\v BXnYyw hln-¡p-hm³ \ ap¡v kt´m-j-ta-bp-Åp. C¯-c-samchkcw \ap¡v e`n-¡p¶ hen-sbmcp AwKo-Imcw IqSn-bmWv F¶ Imcy-¯n kwi-b-an-Ã. ]cn-Øn-Xn¡v \miw hnXbv¡pw F¶dnªn«pw Bd·p-f-bn FbÀt]mÀ«v Øm]n-¡m³ kÀ¡mÀ ImWn-¡p¶ hy{K-Xbv¡v ]n¶n-se-´m-Wv? F´pXcw hnI-k-\-amWv C¯-c-samcp kzImcy hnam-\¯m-hfw \nÀ½n¡p¶-Xn-eqsS e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv? Bd-·pf FbÀt]mÀ«v \nÀ½n-¡m-\m-h-iy-apÅ FÃm A\pa-Xnbpw \ÂIn-bXv Ignª F Un

F^v kÀ¡m-cnsâ Ime-¯m-Wv. F¦nepw \nbpà FbÀt]mÀ«ns\ kw_-Ôn¨v [mcmfw ]cm-Xn-IÄ kÀ¡m-cn-\p-e-`n-¡p-¶p≠v. A[n-I-ambn Gsä-Sp¯ Øew Uot\m-«nss^ sN¿m³ \S-]-Sn-IÄ Bcw-`n¨p Ignªp. ]cn-Øn-Xn¡v \mi-ap≠m¡m¯ Xc-¯n am-{Xta C¯-cw ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸n-em-¡p-I-bpÅp.

C¡m-cy-¯n bmsXm-cp-hn[ Bi-¦bv¡pw ASn-Øm\-an-Ã. ]pXnb FbÀt]mÀ«p-IÄ, AXv kzImcy taJ-ebn-em-sW-¦nepw \mSnsâ hnI-k-\-¯n\v klm-bn¡pw F¶ hnizm-k-amWv F\n-¡p-Å-Xv. F¦nepw ]cn-ØnXn¡v \miw hnX-bv¡p¶ H¶n\pw Cu kÀ¡mÀ Iq«p-\n¡n-Ã. sk]väw-_-dn \S-¡p¶ FaÀPnMv tIc-fbv¡v apt¶m-Sn-bmbn \S-¯nb tbmK-§-fn \n¶p≠mb {]Xn-I-c-W-§Ä F´mWv? hfsc \à {]Xn-I-c-W-amWv e`n-¨-Xv. UÂlnbnepw apwss_-bnepw \S-¯nb kwK-a-§-fn Rm³ ]s¦-Sp-¡p-I-bp≠mbn. Bth-i-I-c-amb A\p`hamWv AhnsS \n¶pw e`n-¨-Xv. \qX-\-amb ]e ]²-Xn-Ifp-ambn \nc-h[n \nt£-]-IÀ apt¶m«v h¶n«p≠v.

FaÀPnMv tIc-fsb Ipdn¨v henb {]Xo-£-bm-Wp-ÅXv. k{In-b-amb `cW \nÀh-lW¯n\p-]cn ap¶Wn XÀ¡-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m\pw hnhm-Z-§Ä¡v adp-] Sn ]d-bm\pamWv apJy-a{´n IqSpX kabw hn\ntbm-Kn-¨Xv F¶ Btcm-]Ws¯ F§s\ t\cn-Sp¶p?

H«pw ASn-Øm-\-an-Ãm¯ Btcm-]-W-am-Wn-Xv. icn-bmW,v ap¶-Wn-¡p-Ån XÀ¡-§fpw hnhm-Z§fpsams¡ D≠mbn«p≠v. Hcp ap¶Wn kwhn-[m-\-¯n CsXÃmw kzm`m-hn-I-ambn D≠mIp¶XmWv. Ignª Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån Hcp Iym_n-\äv tbmKhpw amänsh-¨n-«n-Ã. Hcp Xocp-am\hpw \S-¸n-em-¡msX t]m bn-«n-Ã. A©mwa{´n hnhmZw h¶v `cWw kvXw`n¨p Fs¶ms¡ ]dª ka-b-¯p- t]mepw kÀ¡m-cnsâ Hcp-]-cn-]m-Sn¡pw bmsXmcp hn[ Ime-Xm-a-khpw hcp¯n-bnà F¶-XmWv bmYmÀ°yw. kwØm-\s¯ _m[n-¡p¶, P\-§sf _m[n-¡p¶ GsX-¦nepw Xocp-am\w amän-sh-¨n«ps≠¶v BÀ¡pw ]d-bp-hm³ Ign-bn-Ã.

P\-k-¼À¡ ]cn-]mSn DtZym-K-Øsc GÂ]n¨v Imcy-£-a-ambn \S-¯n-¡p-I-btà th≠Xv. Hcp apJy-a{´n CXn-\mbn Xsâ hne-tb-dnb kabw ]mgm-¡tWm? hfsc {]k-à-amWm tNmZyw. ]ecpw CXv t\ cn«pw AÃm-sXbpw D¶-bn-¡p-I-bp≠mbn. F¶m Fs¶ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Cu ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS Gähpw henb KpW-t`m-àmhv Rm\mWv. P\-§-fpsS ]e- {]-iv\-§fpw t\cn«v Ah-cn \n¶pw a\-Ên-em¡m³ e`n¨ A]qÀÆm-h-k-c-am-bn-«mWv Rm\n-Xns\ ImWp-¶-Xv. \ap-¡mÀ¡pw FÃm-h-cp-sSbpw {]iv\§Ä ]qÀ®-ambn ]cn-l-cn-¡m-\m-hn-Ã. Hcn-¡epw ]cnl-cn-¡m³ Ign-bm¯ {]iv\-§fpap≠v. F¶m \ym b-amb Bh-iy-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶Xn Fhn-sSbmWp XS-Êw F¶Xv t\cn«p a\-Ên-em-¡m³ P\-k¼À¡ ]cn-]mSn F\n¡v Ah-kcw \ÂIn. CXn-eqsS Hcp kzbw Xncn-¨-dn-b-en\v hnt[-b-am-Im³ F\n¡p Ign-ªp. AXnsâ Nmcn-XmÀ°y-hp-ap≠v. CXn-s\m ¶pw apJy-a{´n t\cn-«p t]mtI≠ Imcy-anÃ, hntÃPv Hm^oktdm ]©m-b¯v DtZym-K-Øtcm sNbvXm aXn-sb¶v hmZn-¡p-¶h -- -cp≠,v icn-bm-bn-cn¡mw. ]t£, Fs¶ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Hcp apJy-a-{´n-sb¶ \ne-bn kzbw Xncn-¨-dntb≠ Nne hkvXp-X-I-fp≠v.

B AÀ°-¯n C¯cw ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ {]-tbm-P\w sN¿pw. e£-¡-W-¡n-\m-fp-I-fpsS ]cm-Xn-IÄ¡v XoÀ¸p-≠m¡m\pw Cu ]cn-]m-Sn-bn-eqsS km[y-ambn. bpUnF^v `cWw apJy-a-{´nbpsS h¬ am³ tjm BsW¶pw an¡-h-Ip-¸p-Ifpw \njv{In-b-am-sW¶pÅ Bt£-]s¯ F§s\ {]Xn-tcm[n¡p-¶p?

CÃ. AXv shdpsX Btcm-]-W-¯n\p th≠nbpÅ H¶p-am-{X-am-Wv. FÃm hIp-¸p-Ifpw hfsc Imcy-£a-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶p. Iq«p-¯-c-hmZn-Xzhpw ]c-kv]c kl-I-c-Whpw Bthm-f-apÅ Hcp kÀ¡m-cm-Wn-Xv. ]me-¡mSv I©n-t¡m«v A\p-h-Zn¨ sdbv tIm¨v ^mIvS-dn¡v Bh-iy-amb {]mcw-`-{]-hÀ¯\w t]mepw \S-¡p-¶nà F¶ ]cm-Xn-bp≠sÃm? tI{µ sdbvÂth hIp-¸n-ep≠mb amä-§fpw aäpambn _Ô-s¸«v ]²Xnbnepw Nne ImeXmakw D≠mbn«p≠v. kmt¦-Xn-I-amb Nne {]iv\-§Ä am{X-am-WXv. XpSÀ¶pÅ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Imcy-ambn apt¶m«v t]mIpw F¶-XmWv {]Xo-£.

11

SPECIAL STORY

dos«bvÂ

REVOLU D-¸m-Z-\-t¯¡mÄ D-]-t`m-àr kw-Øm-\-sa-¶ \n-e-bn-em-Wv tIc-fw A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. A-XpsIm≠pX-s¶ C-´y-bn-se a-äp kw-Øm-\§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v do-s«-bv cw-K-¯v tIc-f-¯n-\p Iq-Sp-X t\-«§Ä ssI-h-cn-¡m-\m-hp-w. DbÀ-¶ km-£-c-Xm\n-c¡v, sa-¨-s¸« A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§-Ä, sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸v, DbÀ¶ Pohn-X \n-e-hm-cw F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å L-SI-§Ä tNÀ-¶v i-àam--sbmcp A-Sn-¯-d-bm-Wv \n-ehn kw-Øm-\-¯p-ÅXv. \-K-c§fn \n-¶p XpS-§n {Kma-§Ä h-sc Cu amä-§Ä {]-Xn-^-en--¨p I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p

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Nn Ã-d hym]m-c cw-K-¯v (do-s«bv cwKw) tem-Iw am-ä-§Ä-¡v km-£yw hln¨psIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

Cu am-ä-§Ä-¡v Np-¡m³-]n-Sn¨p sIm≠v At-a-cn-¡, ssN-\ t]m-ep-Å cm-Py-§Ä km-¼¯n-I cwK-¯pw sXmgn ta-J-e-bnepw X-§-fp-sS ]Z-hn `-{Z-am-¡n apt¶-dp¶p. Cu-sbm-cp Ip-Xn-¸nsâ Ip-s¯m-gp-¡n tam-i-aÃm-s¯m-cp {]-IS-\w \-½p-sS cm-Pyhpw \-S¯n sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. F¶m \-½p-sS t{km-X-ÊpIsf ap-gp-h-\mbpw Cu cw-K-t¯-¡v B-IÀ-jn-¡m-\m-tbm F-¶ Im-cyw ]p-\x-]-cn-tim-[n-t¡-≠-Xp≠v. A-´m-cmjv-{S amt\-Pv-saâ v I¬-kÄ-«n-Mv Øm-]-\-amb F Sn tI--ÀWn-bpsS dn-t¸mÀ-«-\p-k-cn-¨v do-s«bv cw-K-¯v \n-t£-]-¯n-\v G-ähpw D-Nn-Xam-b cm-Pyw C-´y-bmWv. cm-Py-s¯ B-sI I-¨-h-S-¯n do-s«-bv sN-bn-\pI-fp-sS ]-¦v sh-dpw 5þ7 i-X-am-\-w am-{X-amWv. _m-¡n 93þ95 i-X-am-\hpw ]-c-¼-cmK-X, ]-e-Nc-¡v þ ]-¨¡-dn þtÌ-j\-dn I-S-I-fp-sS I-¿n-epw. Cu A-´cw Xs¶bmWv h³In-S do-s«-bv-en-sâ km-[y-X-bn-te-¡v hn-c Nq≠p¶Xv. Pn-Un-]n h-cp-am-\-¯n- 13 i-X-am-\w dos«-bv ta-J-e-bp-sS kw-`m-h-\bmWv. bp-hm-¡Ä Iq-Sp-X-ep-Å P-\-kw-Jym L-S-\bpw ]-«-W-hm-kn-I-fp-sS G-dn h-cp-¶ h-cp-am-\-hpw AXn-s\m-¯v am-dp-¶ Po-hn-X-ssi-en-bpw B-[p\n-I do-s«-bv-en-\v A-\p-Iq-eam-b km-l-N-cyw C-´y-bn hf-sc th-Kw kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xmbpw dn-t¸mÀ-«v hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. dn-s«-bv sN-bn-\p-IÄ- {]-Xn-hÀ-jw H-cp e-£w ]pXnb sXm-gnepIÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xmbn ] T-\ dn-t¸mÀ-«n hy-à-am-¡p¶p. C-´y³ do-s«-bv cwK-¯v \n-e-hn 22 _n-Ãy¬ B-fp-I-fm-Wv sXm-gn-seSp-¡p-¶-Xv. 2015 B-Ip-t¼mÄ Cu cwK-¯v A-Snap-Sn am-ä-ap-≠-m-hp-I-bpw 8 ap-X 10 _n-Ãy¬ h-sc-bp-Å sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä A-[n-Iw kr-ãn-¡-s¸-Sp-sa-¶p-am-Wv ]T-\-§Ä Nq≠n-Im-Wn-¡p-¶Xv. B-tKm-f I¬-kÄ«³-kn Øm-]-\am-b ss{]-kv-hm-«À-lu-kv-Iq-t¸gv-kn-sâ dn-t¸mÀ-«-\p-k-cn-¨v 2014Hm-Sp Iq-Sn 900 _nÃy¬ tUm-f-dnsâ h-fÀ-¨-bm-Wv C´y³ do-s«bv cw-Kw ssI-h-cn-¡pI. a-lm-cm-jv{S, UÂ-ln, ]-©m-_v, B-{Ô, X-an-gv\mSv, Kp-P-dm-¯v F-¶o kw-Øm-\-§-fm-Wv C-´y-bp-sS do-s«bv cw-K¯v {][m-\ kn-cmtI-{µ-§Ä.

do-s«bv h-gnbn tI-c-fhpw

DbÀ-¶ km-£-c-Xm\n-c¡v sa-¨-s¸« A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§-Ä sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸v DbÀ-¶ Pohn-X \n-e-hm-cw

12

D¸m-Z-\-t¯¡mÄ D-]-t`m-àr kw-Øm-\-sa-¶ \n-e-bn-em-Wv tIc-fw A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. A-XpsIm-≠p X-s¶ C-´y-bn-se a-äp kw-Øm-\§-sf A-t]-£n-¨v dos«-bv cw-K-¯v tI-c-f-¯n-\p Iq-Sp-X t\-«§Ä ssIh-cn-¡m-\m-hp-w. DbÀ-¶ km-£-c-X \n-c¡v, sa-¨-s¸« A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§-Ä, sF-Sn Ip-Xn-¸v, DbÀ¶ Pohn-X \n-e-hmcw F-¶n-§-s\-bp-Å L-SI-§Ä tNÀs¶mcp i-àam--b A-Sn-¯-d-bm-Wv \n-ehn kw-Øm\-¯p-ÅXv. \-K-c-§fn \n-¶p XpS-§n {Kma-§Ä h-sc Cu amä-§Ä {]-Xn-^-en--¨p I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p¶p.

A-XpsIm-≠pXs¶ C-¶v F-sXm-cp D-¸-¶hpw tI-c-fhym]m-c (tijw t]Pv 14Â)

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

Follow-up hnI-k\ IpXn-¸n\v 10 taJ-e-IÄ

UTION t^m¡kv

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{]tXyI A`n-apJw s{]m^ sI hn tXmakv, tI{µ `£y, s]mXp-hn-X-cW Imcy kla{´n

dos«bv cwK¯v

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FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

Øm-\-§-fpsS km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨bn \n À-®m-b-I-amb ]¦v hln-¡p-¶- Hcp taJ-e-bmbn dos«bv cwKw amdn Ignªp. h³ hntZ-i-\-n-t£]w BIÀjn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ Hcp taJ-e-bm-Wn-Xv. ImenI bmYmÀ°y-§Ä a\-Ên-em¡n _lp-{_m³Uv dos«bv cwKw BtKmf \nt£-]-IÀ¡mbn Xpd-¶psIm-Sp-¡-W-sa¶ A`n-{]m-b-am-Wv tI{µ `£y, s]m Xp-hn-X-cW Imcy kl-a{´n s{]m^- sI hn tXmakv FaÀPnMv tIcf-bv¡-\p-h-Zn¨ A`n-ap-J¯n ]¦p-sh-¨-Xv. tIc-f-¯-nsâ hfÀ¨- ap³\nÀ¯n dos«bv taJ-ebn Fs´Ãmw ]²-Xn-I-fmWv kÀ¡mcn\v BhnjvIcn¡m³ Ign-bpI? tIcfw Hcp {][m\ D]-t`màr kwØm-\-amWv. KpW-ta·bv¡mWv \mw IqSp-X Du¶Â \ ÂtI≠Xv. Ifn-t¡m-¸p-IÄ apX `£W km[\-§Ä hsc h³tXm-Xn hnä-gn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ tIcf-¯n KpW-ta· \ne-\nÀ¯phm³ ]cym-]vX-ab kwhn-[m\§-fnÃ. KpW-ta·-bpÅ D¸-¶-§Ä F¶p ]d-bpt¼mÄ AXv imkv{Xo-b-amb \nÀ®-bamWv. At¸mÄ AXn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Ah-t_m[w {] [m-\amWv. CXv hym]-I-am¡p-¶-Xn-s\m¸w D¸-¶§-fpsS Ìm³Um-ÀssU-tk-j\v th≠nbpÅ \S-]-SnIfpw Bh-iy-amWv. C¯cw Imcy-§-fn IqSp-X {i² \ÂIn dos«bv cwK¯v Hcp ]p¯\p WÀÆv sIm≠phcm-\mWv tI{µ Kh¬saânsâ {iaw. ssZh-¯nsâ kz´w \msS¶ tIc-f-¯nsâ {_m³Un-s\ A\zÀ°am-¡p¶ KpW-ta·bpÅ D¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ½n-¡p-Ibpw amÀ¡äv sN¿p-I-bpamWv th≠Xv. BIÀj-I-amb ]mt¡Ppw hfsc {] [m\-amWv. \½psS sshhn-[y-amÀ¶ D¸-¶-§Ä aqey-hÀ[n-X-ambn hn]-W\w sN¿p-hm³ Ign-b-Ww. tI{µ-K-h¬saân\v C¡m-cy-¯n Fs´Ãmw sN¿m³ Ignbpw? amÀ¡-änw-Knepw aqey-hÀ[nX D¸¶ \nÀam-

W-¯n-epw- ]mt¡Pnw-Kn-ep-saÃmw Bh-iy-amb kmt¦-XnIklm-bhpw aäpw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-¡phm³ Kh¬saâ v {]Xn-Úm-_-²-am-Wv. tIc-f-¯n dos«bv cwK¯v IqSpX km[y-X-I-fpÅ taJ-e-IÄ GsX-Ãm-amWv? {][m\ambpw \ntXym-]tbmK km[-\-§Ä. DZml-c-W-¯n\v Acn \¶mbn ip²o-I-cn¨v BIÀj-Iamb ]m¡nwKv \S-¯n- hn-hn[ Af-hp-I-fn hn¡phm³ Ign-bpw. P\-§Ä, {]tXy-In¨v ae-bm-fn-IÄ C¶v KpWta³a-bn hf-sc-b-[n-Iw -\n-jvIÀj ]pe À¯p-¶-h-cmWv. AXp-sIm≠v Xs¶, hne AÂ]w IqSn-bmepw Ah-cXv Imcy-am-¡m-dn-Ã. Acn-bpsSbpw aäp `£y-[m-\y-§-fp-sSbpw hnhn[ aqey-hÀ[nX DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ½n-¡m\pw hn]-W\w sN¿p-hm\pw Ign-b-Ww. AXp-t]mse \nXy Pohn-X-¯-n Bh-iyamb FÃm km[-\-§Ä¡pw {]tXy-In¨v KpW-ta· IqSnb {_m³Up¸-¶-§Ä¡v Bh-iy-¡mÀ Gdn-hcn-I-bmWv. kwØm-\-¯nsâ kss¹t¡m apX-emb Øm]\ §Ä¡v Cu cwK¯v Fs´ms¡ sN¿m\mIpw? \ntXym-]-tbmK km[\-§-f-S¡w aäp-Å-h-bp-sS bpw aqey-hÀ[nX D¸-¶-§Ä h³tXm-Xn IqSp X Hu«vse-äp-I-fn-eqsS hn]-Wn-bn F¯n-¡Ww. \ne-hn-epÅ kwhn-[m\w C\nbpw Gsd sa¨-s¸-Spt¯≠nbncn-¡p-¶p. C¯cw IS-I-fn-se Poh-\-¡msc D]-t`màr kulrZ hn]-W-\-co-Xn-IÄ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-I bpw A§s\ IqSpX D]-t`m-àm¡sf BIÀjn¡phm\pw Ign-bWw. tI{µ Kh¬saâns\ kw_ Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw s]mXp-hn-X-cW k{¼-Zm-bs¯ iàn-s¸-Sp¯pIbpw kwØm-\-§Ä¡m-h-iy-amb km [-\-§Ä hnln-X-a-\p-k-cn¨v A\p-h-Zn-¡m\pta Ignbq. Ch-bpsS hn]-W-\hpw aäpw sa¨-s¸« coXn-bn \S-t¯≠Xv kwØm-\-§-fpsS D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv. tI{µ `£yh-Ip¸v kl-a-{´nsb¶ \ne-bn \qX-\-amb Fs´-¦n-epw- Bi-b-§Ä Bhn-jvIcn¨p \S-¸m-¡m³ Dt±-in-¡p-¶pt≠m?

13

SPECIAL STORY tI{µ Kh¬saâns\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-St¯mfw KpW-ta·-bpÅ `£y [m\y§Ä kwØm-\-§Ä¡v \ ÂIpI F¶-Xm-Wv {][m\ IÀ¯hyw.

AXn-\-¸pdw ]pXnb kvIoapIfpw aäpw AXmXv kwØm-\-§fpsS A[n-Imc ] cn-[n-bnÂs¸-Sp-¶-Xm-Wv. F¶m Ignbp-¶Xpw KpW-ta·-bpÅ [m\y-§Ä kw`-cn-¡p-¶-Xnepw hnX-cWw sN¿p¶-Xnepw tI{µ Kh-¬saâ v {]tXyIw {i²n-¡m-dp≠v. as®-®, ]©-kmc XpS-§nb Ahiy km[-\-§fpw hnlnX-a-\p-k-cn¨v hnhn[ kwØm-\-§Ä¡v \ÂIp-¶p. kwØm-\-¯nsâ as®-® hnlnXw sh«n-¡p-d-s¨¶ ]cm-Xn-bp≠tÃm?

Imcy-§Ä IrXy-ambn a\-knem-¡p-¶Xn-epÅ XI-cm-dm-Wn-Xv. sshZyp-Xnbpw Kymkpsams¡ hym]I-am-Im-Xn-cp¶ Ime-¯mWv as®®bv¡v KmÀln-Im-h-iy§Ä¡v IqSp-X D]-t`m-K-ap≠mbncp-¶-Xv. C¶v ØnXn amdn. At¸mÄ AXn-\-\pk-cn¨v A\p-h-Zn--¡p¶ hnln-X-¯nepw Imem-\p-kr-X-amb amäw hcp-¯-Ww. F¶m aÕys¯m-gn-emfn taJ-ebn CXn \n¶pw hyXy-kvX-amWv ØnXn. AhÀ¡v ^njnwKv t_m«p-Ifnepw KmÀln-Im-h-iy-§Ä¡pw IqSpX as®® D]-tbmKw Bh-iy-ambn hcp-¶p. AXn-\-\p-k-cn¨v hnln-Xhpw Iq«-Ww. F¶m AÀl-cmb bYmÀ° D]-t`m-àm-¡sf I-s≠¯pI F¶Xv Hcp shÃp-hn-fn-bm-Wv. CXn-\pÅ DZya-§Ä ^e-h-¯mbn sN¿m-\pÅ {ia¯n-emWv kÀ¡mÀ.

LSI I£n-I-fpsS FXnÀ¸p-aqew XÂImew amän-sh-¨p-sh-¦nepw _ lp-{_m³Uv dos«-bv taJ-e-bn \qdp-i-X-am\w hntZ-i-\n-t£]w sIm≠phcm\pÅ {ia-¯n-em-WtÃm tI{µ Kh¬saâ v. CXnsâ bYmÀ° hkvXp-Xsb´mWv? F´-ns\bpw \½Ä AÔ-ambn FXnÀ¡p-¶-Xn AÀ°-an-Ã. hntZi \nt£]w \ap¡v AXy´m-t]-£n-Xam-Wv. dos«bv cwK¯v \qdp-i-X-am\w hntZi \nt£]w A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶Xn-\ À°w \½psS sNdp-InS kwcw-`-§Ä¡v hne-¡p-IÄ GÀs¸Sp¯p¶p F¶Ã. Hcp seh t¹bnwKv ^oÂUv D≠m¡nb tijw CXmhmw F¶p IcpXnbm km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨-bn \mw hfsc ]nd-In-tem-«p- t]mIpw. BtKmf bmYmÀ°y-§Ä¡v t\tc apJw Xncn-¡p-I-bà adn¨v k{In-bambn kml-N-cy-§sf D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-IbmWv th≠Xv. tIc-f-¯n F{Xtbm tjm¸nwKv amfp-IÄ h¶p. C\nbpw F{Xtbm hcm-\n-cn-¡p-¶p.- F-¶n«pw CsXm¶pw Xs¶ Bcp-tSbpw sXmgn \jvS-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-Ã. adn¨v [mcmfw sXmgneh-k-c-§Ä D≠mhpIbmWv sNbvX-Xv. \½psS sNdp-InS I¨-h-S-¡msc kwc-£n¨p sIm≠pXs¶ _lp{_m³Uv dos«bv cwKw hntZi \n t£-]-IÀ¡v Xpd¶p sImSp-¡m³ IgnbWw. IÀj-IÀ¡v Ah-cpsS D¸-¶§Ä¡v IqSp-X hne e`n-¡p-hm \pw IrXy-amb hn]Wn Is≠¯p-hm \pw CXv hgn-sbm-cp-¡pw. hfsc t]mkn-äo-hmbn ImtW≠ H¶mWnXv. tIc-f-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨-bn KWy-amb ]¦p hln-¡p-hm³ Ign-bp¶ taJ-e-bmWv dos«bv cwKw. sXmgn-emfn-I-sfbpw cmjv{Sob-¸mÀ«n-I-sfbpw aäp _Ô-s¸-«-h-sc-bpsaÃmw hnizm-k-¯nse-Sp-¯p-sIm≠v dos«bv taJ-e-bn hntZi \nt£]w sIm≠phc-W-sa¶XmWv kÀ¡m-cnsâ \bw.

14

(12-þmw t]Pv XpSÀ¨)

tem-I-t¯-¡v H-cp a-Snbpw Iq-SmsX Ib-dnh-cp-¶ Im-gv¨-bpw Im-Wm-hp-¶XmWv. ]pXnb D¸¶-§Ä-¡p-Å anI¨ kzo-Ic-Ww X-s¶-bm-Wv Ip¯-I I-¼-\n-Isf tI-c-f¯nte ¡v BIÀjn¡p-¶Xv. C¯-cw A-h-k-c§-sf ]-c-amh-[n {]-tbmP-\-s¸-Sp-¯n kÀ¡mÀ `m-K-¯p \n-¶p th-≠ t{]mÕm-l\-§Ä X-¡ k-ab-¯v e-`n-¡p-I-bp-w sN-bvXm km¼¯n-I ]p-tcm-K-Xn-tbm-sSm¸w sXm-gnÃn-em-bv-abpw H-cp ]-cn-[n h-s-c ]-cn-l-cn-¡m\m-hp-sa-¶ Im-cy¯n kw-i-b-anÃ. NnÃ-d hym ]mc cw-K-s¯ \mÄ-hgn-IÄ ]-cn-tim-[n-¨m tI-c-f-¯n- At§mf-ant§m-fw ]-c-¶p-In-S-¡p-¶ td-j³ I-S-Ifn \n-¶p XpS-§n ssl-sS-Iv am-fp-IÄ h-sc F-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶ Im-gv-¨-bm-Wv kw-Øm\¯p-Å-Xv. {]-[m-\-ambpw amÀPn³ {^o amÀ-¡-äpIÄ, kss¹-tIm, PqhÂdn, `-£ytaJ-e, Kr-tlm-]I-c-Ww F-¶n§-s\ k-Po-h-am-sbm-cp do-s«bv cw-K-am-Wv tI-c-f¯n-ep-ÅXv.

am-fp-I-fp-sS tIcfw tI-c-f¯nse sse-^v kv-ssä hn-¹-h-¯n-\v tjm-¸nwKv am-fp-I-Ä¡pÅ ]¦v a-d-¨p-h-bv-¡m-hp-¶XÃ. am-dp-¶ Pohn-X ssienbpw A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨p-Å DbÀ¶ D-]-t`mKhpw amÄ kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-\v Iq-SpX Po-h³ \Â-In. H-cp Ip-S-¡ogn FÃmw e-`n-¡p-¶p F¶-Xv D-]-t`m-àm-¡-sf Cu kw-kv-Im-c-t¯m-Sp tNÀ-¶p \n¡m³ t{]-cn-¸n-¡p¶p. ep-ep, H-_v-tdm¬, t^m-¡-kv, BÀ]n amÄ, tKmÄ-Uv kq¡v, A-_m-Zv \yq¢n-b-kv F-¶o am-fpIÄ tI-c-f-s¯ Cu kw-kv-Im-c-¯n-te-¡v £-Wn-¨-hcn ap³]-´n-bn- \nÂ-¡p-¶p. an-I-¨ km-¼¯n-I ]p-tcm-K-Xn-s¡m-¸w \n-ch[n sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-fm-Wv C¯-cw am-fp-I-fn-eq-sS t\Sm³ I-gn-bp-¶Xv. {_m³U-Uv D-Â-¸-¶-¯n-\p ]n-¶n ]m-bp-¶ H-cp P-\-X C-hn-s-S h-fÀ-¶p I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p¶p. _-lp-cmjv-{S I-¼-\n-IÄ-¡p th-≠p-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä \-½p-sS am-fp-Ifn e-`y-am-Wv. do-s«bv cwK-¯v hntZi \n-t£-]w h-cp-¶-tXm-sS kw-Øm-\-¯nsâ km-¼¯n-I h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡pw B-¡w IqSpw.

kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ kq-¸-dm-Ip¶p tI-c-f-¯nsâ NnÃ-d hym-]m--c-ta-J-ebn kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-

"amÄ kwkvImcw hym]-I-am-hp¶p'

tI c-f-¯nse amÄ kwkvIm-cs¯ Ipdn¨v Xsâ \nco-£-W-§Ä H_vtdm

¬ amÄ amt\PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ Fw F apl-½Zv FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv ]¦phbv¡p¶p. amfp-I-Ä F§s\ P\-{]n-b-ambn?

Htc IpS-¡o-gn hnt\m-Z-¯n\pw tjm¸nw-Kn\pw hn{i-a-¯n\pw aäpw Ah-kcw Hcp-¡p¶p F¶-XmWv amfp-I-fpsS {]tXy-I-X. amfp-Ifn D]t`màm-¡Ä ¡v hyXykvX {_m³Uv D¸-¶-§sf ASp-¯-dn-bm \pw Ah-bpsS hnebpw KpW-\n-e-hm-chpw Xmc-Xayw sN¿m\pw km[y-am-Wv. C¯cw LS-I-§Ä Xs¶bmWv amfp-Isf P\-{]n-b-am-¡p-¶-Xv. AtX-k-abw s]mXphn]-Wn¡v F¶pw AXnsâ {]m[m\yw D≠v.

KXm-KX ]mÀ¡nwKv kuIcy§Ä s]mXp hn]-WnbpsS hfÀ¨sb klm-bn-¡pw. sNdp-InSI¨-h-S-¡m-À¡v amfp-IÄ `oj-Wn-bmtWm? Cu i¦bv¡v ASnØm\-anÃ. sNdp-InS I¨-h-S¡m-cpsS _nkn-\kv km[yX-IÄ A\-´-am-Wv. KXmKX kuIcyw XpS-§nb LS-I-§Ä Cu taJ-e-bpsS hfÀ¨bv¡v A\p-Iq-e-am-Wv. hyXy-kvX-amb {_m³ UUv D¸-¶-§sf ChnsS Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨XpXs¶bmWv H_vtdm¬ amfnsâ hnPb cl-kyw. A´mcm jv{S-, tZ-iob {_m³UUv D¸-¶-§-tfm-sSm¸w doPW {_m³UUv D¸-¶-§fpw Htc kabw Ah-X-cn¸n-¡m³ Ign-ªXv H_vtdm-Wnsâ hnP-b-¯n\v iàn]-IÀ-¶p. hfsc A`n-am-\-]qÀÆw F\n¡v ]d-bm³ Ignbpw a{´, A\mÀ-¡en, knÂt¡m¬ XpS-§nb {_m³Up-IÄ hfÀ¶Xv H_vtdmWn-s\m-¸-am-sW¶v. amfp-I-fnse sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä? \nc-h[n sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fmWv amfp-IÄ

äp-I-fp-sS ]-¦v hf-sc \nÀ-®m-b-I-am-Wv. hym]m-c ta-Jebn H-cp ]p-¯³ A-\p-`-h-am-Wv kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ P-\-§Ä-¡p \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. amÀ-Pn³ {^o amÀ-¡-äp-IÄ, kv-ss¹-tIm Hu-«v-se-äpIÄ, kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bn \n-¶v dn-e-b³-kv {^jv, kv-s]³-tkgvkv, tamÀ F-¶n-§-s\- I-S¶p-t]m-hp-¶p \-½p-sS kq-¸À-amÀ-¡ävv cwKw. B-IÀ-j-Iamb hn-e-¡p-d-hnepw Kp-W-ta-·-bp-Å-Xpam-b D-¸¶-§Ä e-`n-¡p-¶p F-¶-Xm-Wv C-hbpsS P-\-{]oXn¡v ImcWw. sN-dp-In-S hy]m-c ta-J-e-sb-¡qSn Cu c-w-K-t¯-¡v ss-I]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ-¯m³ kÀ¡mÀ `mK-¯p\n-¶p {ia-§Ä thWw. \-½p-sS ImÀ-jn-I hn-f-IÄ-¡v C-hn-sS X-s¶ amÀ¡-äp-IÄ I-s≠¯n C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å kq-¸À-amÀ-¡-äp-I-fneq-s-S hnÂ-¸-\ \-S-¯m\pw \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn¡Ww.

do-s«-bv-en\p am-äp-Iq«m³ PqhÂ-dn taJ-e kzÀ-® hym]m-c ta-J-ebn tI-c-f-¯n-\p X-\Xm-b Øm-\-am-Wp-ÅXv. A-Xp sIm-≠p X-s¶ B-tKm-f-X-e¯n {i-t²-bam-b ]-e Pq-hÂdn Øm-]-\-§fpw tI-cf¯n \n-¶p-f-fXmWv. a-e_mÀ tKmÄ-Uv B³-Uv U-ba-≠-vkv, tPm-bv B-ep-¡mkv, `o-a, tPm-kv-tIm, I-eymF-¶n-§-s\ tI-c-f¯n {i-t²-bam-b {_m³-Up-I-Ä \n À-½n-¡p¶ tI-c-f X-\n-a-bp-Å kzÀ-®m-`-c-W-§Ä-¡v B-tKm-f-X-e¯n h-³ Un-am³-Um-Wp-ÅXv. F-I-tZ-iw A-¿m-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw Pq-hÂ-dn-I-fm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-ep-ÅXv. F-Xm≠v 50,000 t]-cm-Wv B`-c-W \nÀ½m-W sXm-gn-en GÀ-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. Iq-Sm-sX, ]-tcm-£-am-bn aq-¶p e-£t¯m-fw t]À¡pw PqhÂ-dn ta-J-e sXmgn \Â-Ip-¶p.

B-tKm-f amÀ-¡än {i-t²-b-am-Ip-¶ X-c¯n \-½p-sS Pqhe-dn t-a-Je-sb t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n¡m³ Ign-bp¶ ]²XnIÄ kÀ-¡mÀ kz-Im-cy k-l-I-c-W-t¯m-sS B-hn-jv-¡cn-¡Ww. h-kv-{X D-]-t`m-K-¯n-sâ Im-cy-¯nepw \-½Ä H«pw ]n-¶n-eÃ. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ]-c-¼-cm-K-X ssI¯dn h-kv{X \nÀ½m-W ta-J-e-bn-se {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ ]cn-l-cn¨v \-½p-sS {_m³-Um-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n¡m³ kÀ-¡mdpw H-¸w kz-Im-cy hym]m-c cw-K-¯p-Å-hcpw H-cp-an-¨v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡Ww. ^m-j³ X-cw-K-¯n-sâ Np-h-Sp-¸n-Sn-¨v h³In-S I-¼-\nIfm-b dn-e-b³kv, ]m-â-eq¬kv, _n-Kv _kmÀ F-¶n-h tI-c-f-¯n-sâ h-kv-{X-hym-]-c cw-K-¯n-\p ]pXn-b ap-Jw \Â-In. C-e-Iv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv-kv D-¸-¶-§-Ä, sF Sn ta-Je-bp-w aäp hym]m-c cw-K-§fpw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ do-s«bv cwK-¯v i-àn {]m-]n-¨p h-cn-I-bm-Wv. F-^vU-nsFbpsS Imcy-¯n kÀ¡mÀ `mK-¯p \n-¶v B-im-h-lam-b Xocp-am-\-am-Wv F-Sp-t¡-≠Xv. Cu cw-K-¯n-sâ `m-hn A-h-kc§-sf ap³-¡q-«n I-≠p-sIm-≠mh-Ww kÀ¡mÀ `mK-¯p \n-¶p-Å \o-¡§Ä. Cu A-hk-cw th-≠ co-Xnbn D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯nbm kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ km-¼¯n-I h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡pw A-tXm-sSm-¸w hn-I-k-\-¯n\pw Cu cw-Kw H-cp ap-XÂ-¡q-«m-hpw. hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶-Xv. H_vtdm¬ amfn am{Xw Bbn-c-¯n A[nIw t]À tPmen sN¿p-¶p≠.v H_vtdm¬ amfnsâ ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ?

C´y-bnepw bp F bnepw R§Ä tlmkv]näm enän skIvS-dn \ne-bp-d-¸n-¨n-«p≠v. Ct¸mÄ IqSpX {i² tI{µo-I-cn¨p sIm≠ncn¡p-¶Xpw tlmkv]n-äm-enän taJ-ebn Xs¶-bmWv.

]p-¯-\p-WÀ-hp \ÂIn PnsIFkvF^v

{Km

³-Uv tI-c-f tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-kv-änh tIc -f-¯n-sâ do-s«bv c-wK-¯n-\p bp hn ]p-¯-\p-WÀ-hp \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-t\m-sSm-¸w tPm-kv, U-b-dIväÀ, Cu ta-J-e-bn tI-c-f-¯n-sâ km-[-yXIÄ hn-im-e-am-sW-¶p Iq-Sn Xp-d-¶p-ImPn-sI-F«p¶p. hÀ-j-wtXmdpw an-I-¨ {]-Xn-I-c-WkvF^v hpw t{]m-Õm-l-\-hp-amWv Cu ]-cn-]m-Sn ¡ -- p e-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ hym]m-c tJ-eI-sf tImÀ-¯nW-¡n sIm-≠ ­ p-Å Cu tjm-¸nw-Kv am-am-¦w C-´y-bn-se a-äp kw-Øm-\-§sfbpw `m-hnbn hntZ-i cm-Py§s-fbpw h-sc B-IÀjn-¡m-\m-hp-sa-¶p {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶p. h³In-S hy-h-km-bn-IÄ-¡pw s-N-dpIn-S hy-h-km-bnIÄ¡pw tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-kv-än-h-en-eq-sS t\-«w ssIh-cn-¡m-\m-hp-sa¶-XmWvv CXnsâ {]tXy-IX. h-cp-w hÀ-j-§fn sN-dpIn-S ta-J-e-bp-sS ]-¦m-fn-¯w Iq-Sp-X-em-¡m-\p-Å {ia-§Ä \-S-¯pw. kw-Øm-\¯n-sâ km-¼¯n-I `-{Z-X-bv-¡p I-cp-¯p ]-Icm³ C¯-cw tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-kv-än-h-ep-IÄ h-gn-sbm-cp-¡pw.

Iq-Sp-XÂ s{]m-tamj-WÂ ]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ \S-¯n Cu tjm-¸nw-Kv s^-kv-än-h-en-s\ P-\-Io-b-a-m-¡m-\p-Å \-S]-Sn-IÄ B-c-w-`n-¡pw.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

ssew sseäv

bph-Xz-¯nsâ {]k-cn¸v ZI¬kv £ntW´y-bnse {]i-kvX{S-£³ I¼-\n-bmb tim`

chn tat\m³

sUh-e-t¸-gvkn\v 2012 Cc«n a[p-c-¯n sâ hÀj-am-Wv. tImSn-I-fpsS hcpam\w t\Sn sdt¡mÀUv krjvSn-¡m³ Ignª 2012 Â tim`-bpsS ]pXnb kmcYyw A\-´-c-h-Im-in-I-fn-te¡v F¯nbn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. tim` sUh-e-t¸-gvkv sNbÀam³ ]n F³ kn tat\msâ aI-³ chn tat\m³ I¼-\n-bpsS tImþsN-bÀam-\mbn A[n-Im-c-ta-än-cn-¡p-¶p.

Ata-cn-¡-bnse ]ÀUyq bqWn-th-gvknän-bn \n¶pw 2004  knhn F³Pn\o-b-dnw-Kn D]cn]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm¡nb chn, Ignª 5 hÀj-§-fmbn tim`-bpsS t_mÀUv sa¼À Bbn-cp¶p. 4650 anÃy¬ BkvXn-bp­≠m-bncp¶ I¼-\nsb 15 _nÃy¬ BkvXn-bnte¡v hfÀ¯n-b-Xn chn-bpsS ]¦v \nÀWm-b-I-am-Wv. sF Sn, sSIvt\mfPn, IÌ-aÀ dnte-j³kv amt\-Pvsaâ vF¶o cwK-§-fn Xsâ {]mKÂ`yw sXfn-bn¨ chn-bpsS `c-W-]m-Shw tim` sUh-et¸-gvkns\ BtKm-f-X-e-¯n Xs¶ {it²-b-am-¡p-sa¶ {]Xo-£-bn-em-Wv ]n F³ kn tat\m\pw I¼-\n-bpw.

a[p I®³

C\n ]pXnb C¶nwKvkv

]{X-{]-hÀ¯\¯nsâ ]n¶m-¼p-d-§fn-eq-sS.... tizX KtW-jvIp-amÀ

tim` {Kq¸nÂ

sS en-hn-j³ ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-I-cpsS IY ]d-bp¶ "_nävho³ Z

slUvsse³kv' F¶ ]pkvX-I-¯neqsS, ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-Ibpw Fgp-¯p-Imcn-bp-amb tizX KtW-jvIp-amÀ ho≠­pw {it²-b-bm-Ip-¶p. Xsâ BZy ]pkvX-Iamb IanwKv A]v Hm¬ Z tjm: Z {SsshÂkv Hm^v F Sn hn dnt¸mÀ«nsâ anI¨ hnP-b-¯n-\p-tijamWv c≠mas¯ ]pkvX-Ihpw A£-c-temI¯v {it²-b-am-Ip-sa¶ ip`-{]-Xo-£bn-emWv tizX. CNN IBN Nm\-ensâ dnt¸mÀ«À Bbn-cp-¶ Cu Fgp-¯p-Imcn Xsâ BZy ]pkvX-I-¯n-eqsS Cw¥ojv hmÀ¯m Nm\-ep-I-fpsS \yqkv dqap-I-fnse t\ÀNn{Xw hc¨p Im«nbXneqsSbmWv P\-{i-²-bm-IÀjn-¨Xv.

ap¯-ѳ tIc-f -{]kv A¡m-Uan ap³ sNbÀam³ Sn sI Pn \mb-c-S¡w D¶-X-amb ]{X-{]-hÀ¯\ ]mc-¼-cyapÅ IpSpw-_-¯nse AwK-amb tizX, ]ps\-bnse knw_-tbm-knkv C³Ìnäyq«v Hm^v amkv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j-\n \n¶v am[ya-{]-hÀ¯-\-¯n _ncpZw t\Sn-b-ti-j-amWv Nm\ temI¯v F¯p-¶-Xv. Hcp XpS-¡-¡mcn F¶ \ne-bn Ahn-sS \n¶pw t\cn« Xnàm-\p-`-h§-fmWv tizX-bpsS {KÙ-§fnse CXn-hr¯w. {Ko³ ]okv C´y F¶ kwL-S-\-bpsS I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³ Hm^ok-dmbpw tizX {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«p≠­v. ^nen¸o³kn Xma-k-am-¡nb tizX, t\mhep-Ifneq-sS Fgp-¯nsâ temI¯v kPo-h-amhpI-bmWvv.

AN ISO 9001 - 2008 CERTIFIED COMPANY

BZy-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ tem-I-Ønse G‰hpw sNdnb IpS UVS tIm´ntßm-Sp-Iq-Sn IpS-Iƒ shdpw

370

cq]bv°v

a[p I®³

Smä k¬knsâ _nkn-\kv sUh-e-]vsaâ v hn`m-Kw ta[m-hn-bm-

bv 38 Imc-\mb a[p I®³. 1938  34þmw hb-kn {Kq¸v sNbÀam-\mb sP BÀ Un Smäbv¡v tijw BZyam-bmWv C{Xbpw {]mbw Ipdª HcmÄ Smä- {Kq¸nsâ D¶X ]Z-hnbn-se-¯p-¶-Xv. t_mws_ tÌmIv FIvkvtN-©nsâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq«nhv Hm^o-kÀ B³Uv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ F¶ ]Z-hn-bn \n¶m Wv a[p I®³ Smä-bn-se-¯p-¶Xv. 30IfpsS A´y-¯n-ep-ff Hcp ià-amb c≠­­­­­mw \nct\Xr-Xzs¯ Smä-bn hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xnsâ XpS-¡-sa¶ \nebv¡mWv \nbpà sNbÀam³ ]tem³Pn ankv{Sn a[p I®s\ \nb-an-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-sX-¶mWv hne-bn-cp-¯Â. _m¦v Hm^v Atacn-¡, sadn en³Nv, \yqtbmÀIv tÌmIv FIvkvtN©v XpS-§nb h³Øm-]-\-§-fn {]hÀ¯-\-]-cnFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

N-b-ap-ff I®\n  ankv{Sn¡v {]Xo-£-IÄ Gsd-bmWv. _nkn-\kv sUh-e-]vsaâ v ta [m-hn-sb¶ \nebv¡v BtKmf Xe¯n ]pXnb taJ-e-IÄ Is­-≠¯pI, ]pXnb _nkn-\kv hn`m-K-§Ä Xncn-¨-dn-bpI XpS-§n-b-hbv-¡mWv I®³ {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-I. a[p I®³ t\cn«v dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿pI ankv{Sn-¡m-bn-cn-¡pw. 2013 P\p-h-cnbnemWv c¯³ Smä-bn \n¶v Smä {Kq¸nsâ kmcYyw ankv{Sn Gsä-Sp¡pI. _nÀf C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v sSIv t\m-fPn B³Uv kb³-kn \n ¶v km¼-¯n-I-im-kv{X-¯n _ncp Zm\-´c _ncpZw t\Snb I®³, bpF-kn \n¶mWv Fw_nF t\ Sn-b-Xv. F¶m t_mws_ tÌmIv FIvkvtN-©nsâ {]I-S-\-¯n henb amä-ap≠-­m-¡m³ km[n-¨n-sà ¶ hnaÀi-\-§Ä¡v \Sp-hn-emWv Smä-bn-te-¡p-ff I®sâ hc-hv.

IpS-Iƒ, _mKp-Iƒ, sdbn≥ tIm-´p-Iƒ AhXcn∏n°p∂p

6 amkw hmd‚ n-tbmsS tem-I-Ønse G‰hpw anI®

ss\tem¨ Xp-Wn-bn¬ \n¿Ωn®v Ãn®nßvtlmƒ tS∏v sNbvXv \nß-fpsS CjvS-\n-d-ß-fn¬

sdbn≥ tIm´p-IfpsS tIc-f-Ønse AwKoIrX hnXc-W-°m¿ For Trade Enquiry:

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15

\b-X{´w F´p-sIm≠­vaaX? F´p-sIm≠-­v _w-KmÄ? do-s«-bv ta-J-e-bn _-lp{_m³-Uv DÂ-¸-¶ hn-]-W-\-¯n t\-cn-«p-Å hntZ-i \n-t£-]w A-\p-h-Zn-¡m-\p-Å A-h-Im-iw tI-{µ-kÀ-¡mÀ kw-Øm\-§Ä¡v hn«p-sIm-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Cu hn-j-b-¯n- I-Sp-¯ \n-e-]m-Sv F-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶ a-aX-sb a-b-s¸-Sp¯Â F-¶ e£yw ln-em-cn-bp-sS A-P≠-­-bn-ep-­≠m-bn-cp-¶p

lnem-cn-bp-sS C´ym k-µÀ-i-\-¯n-sâ tUm. tam-l³ hÀ-Kokv

A-ta-cn-¡³ hntZ-i-Im-cy sk-{I«-

dn ln-em-cn ¢nâ2012 sa-bv am-kw Z-£n-tW-jy-bn \-S¯n-b Hm-«-{]-Z£n-W-¯n-\p-ti-jw a-S-§n-b-t¸mÄ H-cp-]n-Sn tNm-Zy-§Ä A-h-ti-jn-¡p¶p. ssN-\-bp-am-bp-Å \memw du≠-­v X-{´{][m-\ km-¼¯n-I NÀ-¨-IÄ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n- a-S-§pwh-gn _w-Kv-fm-tZinepw C-´y-bnepw AÂ-]ka-bw X§n, Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯ th-Zn-I-fn Np-cp-¡w

16

³ C-dm-\v I-gn-tª-¡p-sa-¶ \n-co-£-W-hpw A-ta-cn¡sb hÃm-sX A-e-«p-¶p≠-­v.

C-dm³ hn-j-b-¯n A-tacn-¡-bp-sS k½À-±-¯n-\pap-¼n C-´y ]qÀ-®-am-bn ap-«p-a-S-¡n-bnà F-¶v A-\p -am-\n-¡m³ C-Xm Nn-e Im-cW-§Ä. C-dm-\nÂ-\n-¶p-Å F-® C-d-¡pa-Xn Ip-d-ªph-cp-¶-Xm-bn hn-tZ-i-Im-cya{´n F-kv Fw Irjv-W k-½-Xn-¡p-t¼mgpw A-Xn\p-Å Imc-Ww C-´y-bn-se dn-ss^-\-dn-IÄ \-S¯n-b hym]m-c Xo-cp-am-\-§-fm-bncp-¶p F-¶ hn-i-Zo-Ic-Ww A-ta-cn¡-sb C-cp-¯n Nn-´n¸n-t¡-­-≠XmWv. C-´y-bpsS DuÀ-Ö B-h-iy-¯n-sâ 60 i-X-am-\hpw \n-d-th-ä-s¸-Sp¶Xv ]-Ýn-tajy, t]À-jy³, KÄ-^v ta-J-e-I-fnÂ-\n-¶p-Å s]-t{Sm-fn-bw C-d-¡p-a-Xn-bneq-sSbm-sW-¶p-Å k-Xyhpw A-t±-lw a-d-¨p-h-¨nÃ. 100 _nÃytUm-f-dn-sâ hym-]m-c-amWv Cu ta-Je-bp-am-bn `m-c-X-¯n-\p-ÅXv. am-{XaÃ, Cu {]-tZi-¯v tPm-en-sN-¿p-¶ a-e-bm-fnIÄ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å 60 e-£-¯n¸-cw `m-c-Xo-bÀ sIm-­≠p-h-cp-¶ hn-tZ-i-\mWyhpw C-´y-bv-¡v hn-e-s¸-«-XmWv. Cu HmÀ-½-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-I-fn-eq-sS C-dm-s\ ]qÀ-®-ambpw ssI-hn-Sm³ X-¿m-dà F-¶ hrw-Kyam-b {]-Jym-]-\-am-Wv `m-c-X-¯nsâ `m-K-¯p-\n¶pw D≠-­m-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. ln-em-cn C-´y-bn F-¯nb-Xv C-dm-\n Â-\n-¶p-Å H-cp hen-b hym]m-c {]-Xn-\n[n kw-Lw C-´y-bn-se¯n-b A-tXk-a-b-¯pX-s¶ B-bn-cp-¶p F¶-Xv bm-Yr-ÝnIw.

_m-¡n ]{Xw

Nn-e t\-Xm-¡-fp-am-bn B-i-b-hn-\na-bw \-S¯p-Ibm-bn-cp-¶p B-Zy ]-cn-]m-Sn. kq-¸À-aq¬ Zn-\-¯n `mc-Xw ap-gp-h³ B-Im-i-¯n-te-¡v I®pw\-«ncn-¡p-t¼m Ä ln-em-cn sImÂ-¡-¯-bn _w-KmÄ ap-Jy-a{´n aa-Xm _m-\À-Pn-bp-am-bn NÀ¨-bn-em-bn-cp¶p. F´p-sIm≠­vaaX? F´p-sIm≠-­v_w-KmÄ? \ym-bamb tNm-Zy§Ä. 34 hÀj-s¯ C-S-Xp-`c-Wah-km-\n-¸n-¨v ssd-tä-gv-kv _nÂ-Unw-Kn-se {][m-\ I-tk-c-bn-se¯n-b [o-chn-tamNI-sb t\-cnÂ-¡m-Wm\pw _w-Km-fn-se amdn-b km-l-N-cy-§-fn-se I-t¼m-f-km[y-X-IÄ hn-e-bn-cp-¯m\pw A-ta-cn-¡bv-¡v B-{K-l-ap-­≠mhp-I kzm-`m-hn-Iw. F-¶mÂ, a-dp]pd-¯v Nn-e Iu-Xp-I-]cam-b {]-h-W-X-IÄ ]pd-¯p-hcp¶p.

H¶v, ssSw am-K-kn-\n 2012se \q-dv {]-ap-J-cp-sS I-W-s¡-Sp-¯-t¸mÄ a-a-X A-Xn C-Sw I-s­-≠¯n-sb-¦nepw H-cp kwØm-\ ap-Jy-a{´n am-{Xam-b hy-àn¡v h³ i-ànbm-b A-ta-cn-¡ C-{X-b[n-Iw {]m-[m\yw \Â-In-b-Xn-se a-äp Im-c-W-§Ä Adntb­≠-X -­ p≠­v. Nph-¸v A-gn-¨p-h-¨ _w-Km-fn-se h³ \n-t£-] km-[y-X-IÄ XoÀ-¨-bmbpw ]-cn-KW-\m hn-j-b-am-bn-«p­≠v. do-s«-bv ta-J-ebn _-lp {_m³-Uv DÂ-¸-¶ hn-]-W\-¯n t\-cn-«p-Å hntZ-i \n-t£-]w A-\p-h-Zn-¡m-\p-Å A-h-Im-iw tI-{µkÀ-¡mÀ kw-Øm-\-§Ä¡v hn«p-sIm-Sp¯n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Cu hn-j-b-¯n- I-Sp¯ \n-e-]m-Sv F-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶ a-aX-sb a-b-s¸-Sp-¯Â F-¶ e£yw ln-em-cn-bpsS A-P≠-­-bn-ep-­≠m-bn-cp-¶p F-¶p I-cpXmw. c≠­v, C-´ybpw _w-Kv-fm-tZ-ip-am-bn So-kv-Xm \-ZoP-ew ]-¦n-Sp¶-Xp kw-_Ôn-¨ XÀ-¡-¯n A-{]-Jym]n-X a-[y-Ø-X h-ln-¡Â F-¶ cl-ky ZuXyhpw A-ta-cn-¡bp-sS-ta B-tcm-]n¡m-w. Cu c≠-v­B-tcm-]-W-§fpw a-a-X \n-tj-[n-¨p-sh-¦nepw ln-em-cn C-¡m-cy¯n AÀ-°-KÀ-`am-b au-\w ]m-en¨-Xv {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¡-s¸-«p.

H-Sp-hnÂ, am-dn-b _w-Km-fn-s\ ]-¦mfn-bm-bn (Partner State) Im-Wm-\p-Å A-ta-cn-¡³ XmÂ-]cyw H-gp-¡³-a-«n {]-I-Sn-¸n¨p-sIm≠-­vln-em-cn hn-S-hm-§n -b-t¸mÄ hy-à-X-bp-Å {]-Jym-]-\-§Ä H-gn-ªp-\n¶p. F-¶n-cp-¶mepw ]qÀ-tÆjy-bn-te-¡v I-®pw-\-«p-Å A-ta-cn-¡-bpsS "\-h knÂ-¡v tdmUv' tam-l-¯n-sâ {][m-\ I-®n-bm-bn am-dm³ sImÂ-¡-¯bv-¡v I-gn-bpw. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-ambn sF Sn, hn-Zym-`ymkw, B-tcm-Kyw, Xp-dap-J hn-Ik-\w F-¶o ta-J-e-I-fn bp F-kv \n-t£-]w -_w-KmÄ {]-Xo-£n-¡p¶p.

A-Sp-¯L-«w NÀ-¨-I-fn UÂ-lnbn {]-[m-\-a-{´n a³-tam-l³-knwKv, hn-tZ-i-Im-cy a{´n F-kv Fw Ir-jv-W, bp ]n F A-[y£ tkm-Wn-bm- KmÔn, tem-Ivk-`m {]-Xn-]-£-t\-Xm-hv kp-j-a kz-cm-Pv F-¶n-h-cp-am-bp-Å Iq-Sn-¡m-gv-Nbn \n-d-ªp-\n¶-Xv C-dm³ hn-j-bw.

C-dm-\nÂ-\n-¶p-Å F-® C-d-¡pa-Xn Ipd¨p-sIm≠-­p-h-cm³ C-´y-bv-¡p-ta h³ k-½À-±-am-Wv ln-em-cn sN-ep-¯n-bXv. C-Xv A-{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn-cp-¶nÃ. C-dm-sâ B-W-h ]²-Xn A-ta-cn-¡-bv-¡v X-e-thZ-\ kr-ãn-¡p-¶ Cu A-h-k-c-¯n H-cp \-b-X-{´ \o-¡-¯n-eq-sS C-dm-\p-taep-Å A-ta-cn-¡³ D-]-tcm-[w _-e-s¸-Sp¯m³ {i-an-¡p¶-Xv kzm-`m-hn-Iw am-{Xw. C-dm-sâ ]-¡Â 20 i-X-am-\w k-¼p-ãam¡n-b bp-td-\n-bw Ip-an-ªp-Iq-Sp-¶p F-¶ A-´m-cm-{ã B-W-thmÀ-Ö G-P ³-kn-bp-sS ap-¶-dn-bn¸pw C-Xp-]-tbm-Kn¨v D-S\-Sn B-W-hm-bp-[-§Ä \nÀ-½n-¡m

]qÀ-tÆ-jy-bn-te-¡v I-®pw\-«pÅ A-ta-cn-¡-bp-sS "\-h knÂ-¡v tdmUv' tam-l-¯n-sâ {][m-\ I-®n-bm-bn am-dm³ sImÂ-¡-¯-bv-¡v I-gn-bpw A-ta-cn-¡³ hn-tZ-i-Im-cy sk-{I-«dn-am-cp-sS k-µÀ-i-\-th-f-I-fn C-´y F-¡m-ehpw {]-[m-\ XmÂ-]cyw {]-I-Sn¸n-¨n-cp¶-Xv ]m-¡n-Øm³ hn-j-b-¯n \-S-¯p-¶ {]-Jym-]-\-§-fn-em-bn-cp¶p.

C-{]m-hiyw Cu hn-j-b-¯n ]pXn-b {]-Xn-I-c-W-§Ä H¶pw D-≠ ­ m-bn-Ã. Ir-jvW-bp-am-bp-Å NÀ-¨-bv-¡p-ti-jw ]m-¡v a-®v `o-I-c-{]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ {]-h-WX-sb ln-em-cn A-]-e-]n¨p. `-m-c-X-¯n-sâ H-cp-]n-Sn a-äv B-i-¦-Ifpw hn-tZ-i-Im-cy a{´n ]-¦p-h¨p. A-ta-cn-¡-bn sF Sn cwK¯v tPm-en-sN-¿p-¶ C-´y-¡mÀ A-\p`-hn-¡p-¶ _p-²n-ap-«pIÄ, {]-tXy-In-¨v hn-km \n-b-{´-W§Ä, kÀ-Æo-kv ta-J-ebn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ C-´y³ I-¼-\nIÄ-¡v A-ta-cn-¡-bp-sS s{]m-«-Ivj -\n-Ìv \-bw sIm-­≠p-­≠m-hp-¶ t¢-i§Ä F¶n-h C-h-bn Nn-e-Xp-am-{Xw. C-t´m-þbp Fkv BWh DS-¼-Sn¡p-tijw kn-hn \yq-¢n-bÀ hym-]m-c-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v D-b-cp-¶ {]-Xn-_-Ô-§-fpw Nq≠-­n-¡m-Wn-¡-s¸-«p.

I-gn-ª-hÀj-s¯ Ct´mþbp F-kv hym-]m-cw 100 _nÃy¬ tUm-fÀ IS-¶v ap-t¶-dp-t¼m-gpw A-ta-cn-¡-bp-sS {][m-\ t\m-«w C-´y-bn-se hÀ-²n-¨p-h-cp-¶ \n t£-] A-h-k-c-§-fn-epw, C-´y-bp-sS [-\-Im-cy ta-J-e-bn-se D-Zm-c-hÂ-¡-c-W¯n-ep-am-sW-¶p Im-Wmw. (Xn-cp-hà amÀ-t¯m-am tIm-sf-Pv s]m-fn-än¡Â k-b³-kv Un-¸mÀ-«v-saân-se A-tkm-kntb-äv s{]m-^-k-dm-Wv te-JI³)

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

EMPLOYABLE BImw

kwcw-`-IXzw

]≠v {Inbm-ß-IX-bv¡v Hcp {]m[m-\yhpw \ÂIm-Xn-cp¶ sXmgn-ep-S-a-IÄ hn]-Wn-bn aÕcw t\cn-Sp-¶-Xnsâ `mK-ambn anI¨ {]I-S\w ImgvN-h-bv¡p¶ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf krjvSn-s¨-Sp¡m-³ {Inbm-ß-IXbv¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-¶p

Emerging You

A¡m-U-anIv anI-hv hni-I-e-\m-ßI Ign-hv CâÀt]-gvk-W kvInÂkv

kPohv \mbÀ

hn

hn[ taJ-e-I-fn- C´y A`qX ]qÀÆ-amb hfÀ¨bmWv t\Sn-sIm-cn-¡p¶-Xv. temI cmjv{S-§Ä¡n-S-bn C´y Hcp kq¸À ]hÀ Bbn amdp-I-bmWv F¶Xn km¼-¯nI hnZ-Kv[À ¡n-S-bn A`n-{]m-b-hy-Xymkan-Ã. Hcp cmPy-¯nsâ ]ptcm-KXn F¶Xv, hmWnPy hnI-k-\-t¯bpw km¼-¯nI {Ib-hn-{I-b-§-tfbpw B{i-bn-¨mWncn¡p-¶Xv. C´y³ I¼-\n-IÄ BtKmf {_m³Up-I-fmbn {it²-b-am-Ip-¶Xv \ ap¡v kt´m-jhpw A`nam-\hpw Df-hm¡p¶ Imcyam-Wv. AXm-bXv kpjp]vXn-bn-em-bn-cp¶ ISph DWÀs¶gpt¶äp F¶p thWw ]d-bm³. \ne-hnepÅ hyh-km-b-§-fpsS hfÀ¨, ]pXn b kwc-`I Ah-k-c-§Ä, H«-\-h[n sXmgne-h-k-c-§Ä XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv Cu km¼-¯n-Im-h-Ø-bpsS {] Xy£¯nep-ff t\«-§Ä. C´y sXmgnen-Ãmbva F¶ {]iv\-¯n \n¶pw Hcp ]cn[n hsc hnap-à-am-b-Xn-\p-tijw Ct¸mÄ t\cn-Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hnfn- "sXmgn£-a-X-bn-Ãmbva'bmWv. sXmgn-em-fn-bmbpw, sXmgn ZmXmhmbpw, _nkn-\Êv I¬kÄ«âmbpw 18 hÀj-t¯mfw tImÀ¸-tdäv temI¯v D≠m-bn-cp¶ hyàn-bmWv Rm³. Cu aq¶v Xe-§-fnepw F\n¡v a\-Ên-em¡m-\m-bXv, C¶s¯ Gähpw henb _p²n-ap«v anI¨ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf Is≠¯p-¶Xnepw Ahsc ]cn-io-en-¸n¡p-¶-Xn-ep-amsW¶m-Wv. sXmgn-en-te¡v th≠ Ign-hp-Ifpw, At]-£mÀ°nIÄ¡v th≠ Ign-hp-Ifpw X½n-epÅ "kvIn Kym¸v' BWv amt\-Pvsaâns\ Ipg-bv¡p-¶-Xv.lyq-a³ dntkm-gvkkv amt\-PÀamcpw hyh-kmb DS-a-Ifpw B{K-ln-¡p-¶Xv anI¨ Ign-hpÅ sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf-bm-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v Xs¶ anI¨ ]cn-io-e\w e`n¨ sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf AhÀ kzoIFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

XpS-§n-b-h-bnseÃmw anI¨v \n¶m am{Xta "Fwt»m-b-_vÄ' F¶ Xe-¯nte¡v Hcp hyàn Db-cq

cn-¡p-¶p. sXmgn sshZ-Kv[yhpw {] hÀ¯\ k¶-²-X-bp-apÅ sXmgn-emfnIÄ¡v IqSp-X sXmgn ]cn-io-e-\ hpw \ÂIp-¶p. C¶s¯ AXym-[p-\n I temI¯v shdpw kmt¦-XnI ]cnÚm\w am{Xw D≠m-Ip-¶XpsIm≠v {] tbm-P-\-an-Ã. sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pÅ C¶s¯ an¡ NÀ¨-Ifpw sNs¶-¯p-¶Xv sXmgn sshZ-Kv[y-¯n-te-¡mWv. C¯c-¯n sXmgn sshZ-Kv[y-ap-ÅXpw sXmgn A´-co-£-¯n \ne-\nÂIp¶-Xp-amb sXmgn-em-fn-Isf Is≠¯pI F¶Xv C¶v hfsc henb {]iv\-am-Wv. hniz-k-\o-bcpw D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-t¯msS {]iv\ ]cn-lmcw ImWm-\m-hp-¶-hcpw sXmgn-en-t\mSpw kl-sXm-gn-em-fn-ItfmSpw kmaq-lnI D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap-Åhcp-amb sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf-bmWv \ap-¡mh-iyw.

Hcn-¡Â {Inbm-ß-IX-bv¡v Hcp {]m[m-\yhpw \ÂIm-Xn-cp¶ sXmgnep-S-a-IÄ hn]-Wn-bn aÕcw t\ cn-Sp-¶-Xnsâ `mK-ambn anI¨ {]I-S\w ImgvN-h-bv¡p¶ sXmgn-em-fn-Isf krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡m-\mbn C¶v {Inbm-ßIXbv¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-¶p. C¯cw Ign-hp-I-fpÅ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v Bhiy-I-X-tb-dp-Ibpw Chsc hne-tb-dnb am\p-jnI aqe-[-\-ambn IW-¡m-¡p-I bpw sN¿p-¶p. Hcp sXmgn t\Sn, anI¨ coXn-bn AXv {]mhÀ¯n-¡-am¡p-¶-Xnse anI-hn-s\-bmWv sXmgn sshZKv[ysa¶p ]d-bp-¶-Xv. A¡mU-anIv anI-hv, hni-I-e-\m-ßI Ign-hv, CâÀt]-gvk-W kvInÂkv XpS-§nb-h-bnseÃmw anI¨v \n¶m am{Xta "Fwt»m-b-_vÄ' F¶ Xe-¯n-te¡v Hcp hyàn Db-cq. (hnP-bn-bmb kwcw-`-I\pw sse^vtIm¨pw Fgp-¯p-Im-c\pw _nkn-\kv I¬kÄ«âp-amWv teJ-I³, mail@sajeevnair.com, www.sajeevnair.com, www.facebook.com/iamsajeev)

17

kwcw-`-IXzw

tUm dmjnZv AÂ eow, Ub-d-IvSÀ P\dÂ

thWw Hcp anI¨ Sow

GsXmcp taJe-bn-tebpw hnP-b-¯n\p ]n¶nÂ

Hs¯m-cp-a-tbmsS {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Hcp kq¸À Sow BWv F¶Xv kwib-at\y ]d-bm-hp-¶ H¶m--Wv. Hcp kIvkkv^pÄ Sow D­≠m-¡n-sb-Sp-¡phm³ {i²nt¡≠ Nne Imcy-§Ä hnj³: X§Ä sNt¿≠p¶ Imcy-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw F§s\ {] h-À¯n-¡Ww F¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨pw IrXy-amb [mcW Soaw-K-§Ä¡p≠mbn-cn-¡-Ww. X§Ä GsäSp¯ tPmensb hnP-b¯n-se-¯n-¡m³ H¶n¨p {]b-Xv\n-¡-Ww. Soaw-K-§-fpsS F®w: Hcp Soan Gähpw Ipdhv AwK-§-fmWv A`nIm-ayw. 7þ9 AwK-§-f-S-§nb SoamWv D¯-aw. IqSp-X AwK-§-fpÅ Soan {Kq¸n-khpw I½nän cq]oI-cWhpw \S-¯n-bpÅ {]hÀ¯-\-¯n-\v km[y-X Gsd-bm-Wv. ]mj³: X§-fpsS tPmen-bn ]qÀ®-kw-Xr-]vXn-bp-Å-h-cm-bn-cn-¡ Ww Soaw-K-§Ä. ]c-kv]c kl-I-c -W-t¯msS H¶n-¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\p Å a\x-Øn-Xnbpw Npa-X-em t_m[ hpw DÅ-h-cm-bn-cn-¡Ww AhÀ.

e£yw: Hscmä e£y-t¯msS {] hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-h-cm-bn-cn-¡Ww Soanse apgp-h³ AwK-§fpw. Ft¸mgpw X§fpsS e£y-s¯-¡p-dn¨v t_m[-apÅh-cmbncn-¡Ww Soaw-K-§Ä . eoUÀjn¸v: Soaw-K-§fpsS kpKa-amb {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\v ià-amb eoUÀjn¸v AXy-´m-t]-£n-XamWv.an-I¨ t\Xr-Xz-]m-Shw Ds≠¦n am{Xta AwK-§Ä¡v Imcy-£-a-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ Ign-bq. hy-XykvX Bi-b-§Ä: Hcp SoanepÅ AwK-§Ä hyXykvX Bib-§Ä DÅ-h-cm-bn-cn-¡-Ww. AXn \n¶pw \qX\ Bi-b-§Ä e`n¡p-Ibpw, Hcp Imcy-¯nsâ Xs¶ s\K-äohpw t]mkn-äohpw Bb hi§-sf-¡p-dn¨v a\-Ên-em-¡p-hm\pw km[n¡p¶p. hn¶nwKv Sow: Ignhpw {]m]vXnbpapÅ AwK-§sf sXc-sª-Sp-¡pI. Soaw-K-§sf \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\p ap¼v Ah-cnse hyXy-kvX-§-fmb Bib-§sf Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I. AXn-\-\p-kcn¨v eoUÀ, Ne-©À, HmÀK-ss\-kÀ, kt¸mÀ«À XpS§n hnhn[ Øm\-§fn-te¡v A\p-tbm-Py-cm-b-hsc sXcsª-Sp-¡mw.

]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯mw \n§-fpsS kwcw-`s¯

D]-t`m-àm-¡fpsS Bh-iy-§Ä¡\p-k-cn-¨pÅ D¸-¶-§Ä hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n¨v Ah-cpsS kwXr-]vXn-bn-eqsS kz´w kt´mjhpw _nkn-\-kn em`hpw t\Sp-¶-h-\m-bn-cn-¡Ww Hcp \à kwcw-`-I³

hyàn-bpsS a\-Ên \n¶mWv

Hcp kwcw-`w XpS§p¶-Xnsâ Bibw DS-se-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv B Bibs¯ bmYmÀ°yam¡n Xsâ kwcwtUm ]n ]n `-¯n\v XpS¡w hnP-b³ Ipdn-¡p-¶p. F¶m Cu Ime-L-«-¯nse 97 iX-am-\t¯mfw hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§fpw 10þmw ]nd-¶mÄ BtLm-jn-¡p-¶-Xn\p ap¼v Xs¶ ]cm-P-b-s¸-«p-t]m-Ip-¶p. ]pXpXmbn Bcw-`n-¡p¶ 60 iX-am-\-t¯mfw _nkn-\-Êp-Ifpw 3 hÀjw XnI-bv¡mdn-Ã. GXm≠v 3 iX-am-\-t¯mfw hcp¶ h³InS I¼-\n-IÄ am{X-amWv BtKm-f-X-e-¯n-te¡v Db-cp-Ibpw hnPbw ssIh-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶Xv. F´p-sIm≠v ChnsS tXmÂhn kw`-hn¡p¶p? ]cm-P-b-Im-c-W-§Ä 1. ]pXp-Xmbn _nkn-\kv Bcw-`n-¡p¶ Hcp hyàn kz´w kpJ-¯n\pw kt´m-j-¯n\pw em`-¯n\pw th≠nbmWv kwcw-`-¯n\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¡p-¶sX-¦n XoÀ¨-bmbpw AhnsS kw`hn-¡p-¶Xv ]cm-P-b-amWv F¶-Xn kwi-b-an-Ã. Ht¶m ct≠m hÀj-§Ä am{XamWv AXnsâ Bbp-Êv. ChnsS kzmÀ°-XmÂ]-cy-t¯m-sS-bmWv _nkn\-kn\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¡p-¶-Xv. 2. Hcp kwcw-`-I³ P\-§-fpsS {]iv\§Ä a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶-h-\m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. Ah-cpsS Bh-iy-§fpw A`n-cp-Nn-Ifpw a\-Ên-em¡n, AXn\-\p-k-cn¨pÅ {]m tbm-Kn-I- DÂ]-¶-§Ä¡p-am-{Xta hn]Wn-bn km[y-X-bp-Åq. D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ Bh-iy-§Ä ]cn-l-cn¨v Ah-cpsS kwXr-]vXn-bn-eqsS kz´w

18

kt´m-jhpw _nkn-\-kn em`hpw t\Sp-¶-h-\m-bn-cn-¡Ww Hcp \à kwcw`-I³. A§-s\-bpÅ Hcp hyàn-bpsS kwcw-`-¯n\v am{Xta ZoÀL-Ime Bbp-kp­≠mIq. 3. kwcw`¯n\v ]änb Bibw sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ B Ime-L-«¯nse P\-§Ä¡v Bh-iy-ap-ÅXpw hnP-bn-¡m³ ]äp-¶-Xp-amb \qX\ Bi-b-§-fmWv sXc-sª-Sp-t¡-≠ ­ Xv. hyXy-kvX-am-bXpw hfsc efn-X-ambXpw D]-t`m-àm-hns\ BIÀjn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶Xp-amb kwcw-`-¯n\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¡p-I. kzbw Nn´-bn-eq-tSbpw \nc´c hmb-\,- bm-{X, skan-\m-dp-IÄ, CâÀs\äv XpS-§n-b-h-bn-eq-tSbpw hnhn[-Xcw Bi-b-§Ä Is≠¯mw.

4. a\-Ên Hcp Bibw DS-se-Sp¯m AXn-s\-¡p-dn¨v hyà-amb Hcp [mcWbpw ImgvN-¸mSpw D≠m-¡n-sb-Sp¡Ww. At©m Btdm amk-sa-¦nepw AXn-s\-¡p-dn¨v ]T\w \S-¯-Ww. Xsâ Bibw amÀ¡-än F{X-t¯mfw {]mtbm-Kn-I-amhpw F¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨pw AXnsâ km[y-X-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw a\-knem-¡p-¶-Xn\v hnZ-KvZ-cpam-bpÅ IqSn¡m-gvN-IÄ klm-bn-¡pw. C¶s¯ sNdp-¸-¡mÀ X§-fpsS Bi-b-§Ä tNmÀ¯-s¸-Sptam F¶ `bw aqew AXv aäp-Å-h-cp-ambn ]¦p-h-bv¡m³ aSn-bp-Å-hcmWv. th≠{X ]cnÚm-\ hpw D]-tZ-ihpw CÃmsX FSp-¯p-NmSn AhÀ _nkn-\-kn\p XpS¡w Ipdn-¡pIbpw AXv ]cm-P-b-¯n-te¡v \o§pIbpw sN¿p-¶p.

5. D]-t`m-àm-¡sf BIÀjn-¡m³ Ignbp¶ ]c-ky-§fpw IhÀ Unssk-\n Mpw sken-{_n-än-Isf sh¨pÅ ]c-ky§fpw aäpw s{]mU-Ivän\v amÀ¡-än hf-sc-b-[nIw {i² t\Sn-sIm-Sp-¡p-¶Xn\v klm-bn-¡pw. ({]ikvX ssa³Uv ]hÀ s{Sbv\-dmWv teJ-I³)

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

AanXv Iuchv

thdn-« ]mX-bn Hcp sFsFFw _ncp-Z-[mcn

kRvPohv _nIvN-µm-\n-bpsS kwcw-`I X{´-§Ä

C

³ hnj+ w -rKpW X t\ + yw e£

w b nP

=h

DbÀ¶ tPmenbpw i¼-fhpw am{Xw e£yw I≠v \S-¡p¶ C¶s¯

bph-X-e-ap-dbv¡v Hcp amXr-I-bmWv AanXv Iuchv F¶ bph kwc-w`-I³.IqsS ]Tn¨ kplr-¯p-¡-sfÃmw D] cn ]T-\hpw tPmen-bpw tXSn t]mbt¸mÄ AXn \n¶pw hyXy-kvX-ambn kwcw-`I temI-t¯-¡mWv AanXv \ S¶p \o§n-b-Xv, AXpw ]Tn¨ Imw]kn Xs¶. Xsâ Bi-b-§-Ä {]m hÀ¯n-I-am-¡m³ Ign-bp-sa¶ Dd¨ hnizm-k-amWv Aan-Xns\ kwcw-`-I\m-Im³ t{]cn-¸n-¨-Xv. ]T-\-¯n\p tijw kzbw sXmgn Is≠¯pI F¶ e£y-t¯msS Bcw-`n¨ sNdnb kwc-w`-amWv C¶v sF.-sF.Fw tImgnt¡mSv Imw]-knse "ssl HIvsä bv³' F¶ tIm^n tjm¸neqsS a[y{]-tZ-ip-Im-c-\mb AanXv bmYmÀ°yam-¡n-b-Xv. tIhew tIm^n tjm¸v am{X-a-Ãn-Xv, ^pUvtImÀ«pw _pIvkv tjm¸pw IqSn-t¨À¶ Imw]-knse hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS H¯p-tN-c tI{µhpw IqSn-bm-Wv. ""hyXy-kvX-ambn Fs´-¦nepw kz´-ambn sN¿-W-sa¶ hÃm¯ B{K-l-ap-≠ ­ m-bn-cp¶p F\n¡v. ss^\ Cb-dn tImsf-Pnse kwcw-`-IXz skÃnsâ tImÀUn-t\äFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

´y-bnse Gähpw anI¨ CâÀs\äv kwcw-`-I\pw P\-{]nb tPm_v t]mÀ«emb naukri.com sâ Øm]I-\p-amb kRvPohv _nIvN-µm-\n Hcp kwcw-`-I\v D≠mbncnt¡≠ KpW-§fpw Xsâ kwcw-`I X{´-§fpw FaÀPnMv tIc-f-bp-ambn ]¦p-h-bv¡p-¶p.

Hcp kwcw`w XpS-§m³ B{K-ln-¡p-t¼mÄ \n§Ä¡v ap¶n-ep-ffXpw A\p-tbm-Py-am-b-Xp-amb Gähpw anI¨ km[y-X-IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I. hn]-Wn-bn AXnsâ km[y-XIsf¡pdn¨v ]Tn-¡p-I. XpSÀ¶v B km[yX-Isf ^e-{]Z-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡Ww kwcw`w Bcw-`n-t¡≠Xv \n§Ä¡v Xm¸-cy-apÅ taJe am{Xambn-cn-¡Ww kw cw-`-¯n-\mbn Xnc-sª-Sp-t¡≠­Xv. GsXmcp _nkn-\Êpw Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xn\p ap¼v BZyw Is≠t¯≠Xv AXn\m h-iy-amb ]W-am-Wv. XpS-¡-¯n sNdnb coXn-bnÂ, _nkn-\kv Bcw-`n-¡pI. AXn-s\-¡p-dn¨v IrXy-amb [mc-W-bpw -e-£y-hp-aps≠¦nÂ, _nkn-\kv hn]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯m³ A\p-tbm-Py-amb kabw hcp-¶-Xp-hsc Im¯n-cn-¡p-I. D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ Bh-iy-§fdnªv hn]-Wn-bn {i² t\Sp¶ D¸-¶-§Ä \nÀ½n-¡m\pw \ho\ Bi-b-§-fneqsS D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ {i² ]nSn-¨p-]-äm\pw kwcw-`-I\v Ign-bWw. hyà-amb hnj\pw t\XrXzKpWhpw e£y-¯n-se¯m-\pÅ a\:-i-àn-bp-amWv Hcp kwcw-`-I\v th≠ ASnØm\ KpW-§Ä. \n§Ä \n§-fpsS tPmen CjvS-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ \n§-fpsS Pohn-X-¯n\v AÀ°w D≠m-Ip¶p. Gähpw henb {]Xn-kÔn-L-«-§-sf t]mepw At¸mÄ ka-Nn-¯-X-tbmsS t\cnSm³ km[n-¡pw. Hcn-¡epw {]Xo£ \jvS-s¸-SpI-bp-an-Ã.

dm-bn-cp¶p Rm³. CXnsâ `mK-ambn kwL-Sn-¸n¨ Hcp {]`m-jW ]c-¼-cbn ]s¦-Sp-¡m-s\-¯nb lmÀhmÀUv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnse s{]m^-k-dp-ambp-ff kzImcy kw`-j-W-¯n \n ¶mWv C¯-c-samcp kwcw`w XpS-§p¶-Xnsâ Bibw F\n¡v e`n-¨-Xv,'' AanXv FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv ] d-ªp.

XpS-¡-¯n ]e-Xcw Bi-b-§Ä DS-se-Sp-s¯-¦nepw `£-W-t¯m-Spw ]pkvX-I-t¯mSpw DÅ kvt\l-amWv tIm^n-tjm¸v F¶ Bi-b-¯nte¡v hgn sXfn-¨-Xv. sFsFFw Ub-d-IväÀ tZ_-injv NmäÀPn-bp-tSbpw lmÀhm Uv t{]m^-k-dpsSbpw amÀK-\nÀtZ-i¯n\pw ]n´p-Wbv¡pw H¸w IpSpw_-¯n-tâbpw kplr-¯p-¡-fp-tSbpw kl-I-c-Whpw hnP-b-¯n- \n ÀWm-b-I-am-b-Xmbn AanXv ]d-bp-¶p.

10 e£w cq]-bmWv kwcw`¯n\pff {]mY-anI XpI-bmbn Aan¯n\v th≠­n h¶-Xv. tIm^n tjm¸n-s\m-¸ap-ff _pIv tjm¸v Unkn _pIvkpam-bp-ff kl-I-c-W-t¯m-sS-bmWv \S-¯p-¶-Xv. cmPys¯ hnhn[ sFsF-F-w, sFsF-Sn-I-Ä tI{µ-am¡n C¯cw sNdp-InS kwcw-`-§Ä¡v h³km-[y-XI-fm-Wp-f-f-sX¶v AanXv ]d-bp-¶p.

19

_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv

I-S-sa-Sp¡mw... ssIs]m-Åm-sX s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v \-S-¯p-¶ C-S-]m-Sp-Ifpw Xn-cn-¨-S-hp-saÃmw \Ã-co-Xnbn-em-sW-¦n Nn-e I-¼-\n-IÄ ]en-i \nc-¡v Ip-d¨p-sIm-Sp-¡m-dp≠­v

Sn ]n {]im´v

H

cp {]apJ sF Sn I¼\nbn 80,000 cq] i¼fw ]äp¶ Hcp DtZym-K-Ø-\mbn-cp¶p kXo-jv. Ct±-l-¯nsâ ]¡Â aq¶v hyXykvX I¼-\n-I-fpsS s{IUnäv ImÀUv D­≠m-bn-cp-¶p. Cu ImÀUv e`n¨ ka-b¯v kXojpw IpSpw-_hpw ssIhn« Nne tjm¸nw-Kp-IÄ \S-¯n. hm§n-¡q-«nb DÂ]-¶-§Ä X§Ä¡v Bh-iy-amtWm F¶ Imcyw-t]mepw Nn´n-¨n-Ã. CXn-\n-S-bn ]W-am-bn«pw Hcp \nÝnX XpI ]n³h-en-¨p. F¶m Cu ImÀUp-I-fpsS NmÀPp-Ifpw aäpw kmedn F¡u≠­v h­gn AS-bvt¡≠-­n-h¶-t¸mÄ kXo-jnsâ ssIhiw an¨w e`n-¨n-cp-¶Xv shdpw 13,000 cq] am{X-amWv. Cu XpI sIm≠­vIpSpw_w apt¶m«p-sIm-­≠p-t]m-Im\mhm¯ ØnXn-bm-bn.

20

HSp-hn- A-t±lw hoSp-hsc hn¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p. s{IUnäv ImÀUv kq£n¨v D]-tbm-Kn-¡msX IS-s¡-Wn-bnÂs¸-« Hcp kXo-jnsâ am{Xw IY-b-ÃnXv. FÃm-hcpw Adntªm Adn-bm-sXtbm s]«p-t]m-Ip¶ Nne kµÀ`-§-fpsS HmÀ½-s¸-Sp-¯Â am{Xw. AtX-k-abw s{IUnäv ImÀUp-IÄ \à coXnbn {i²-tbm-sSbpw Imcy-£-a-ambpw ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶p-h-cp-ap≠-­v. A¯c-¡mÀ¡v hfsc D]-Im-c-{]-Z-amWv Cu kwhn[m-\w. s{IUnäv ImÀUv C-¶v \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn XoÀ-¶ncn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A-Snb-´-cL-«-§-fn ]-Ww B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-t¼mÄ G-sd D-]Im-c{]-Z-am-Ip-¶ Cu ImÀ-Uv h-f-sc {i-²-tbm-sS ssI-Imcyw sN-bvXn-sÃ-¦n h³ _m-[y-X-bm-bn-cn¡pw h-cp¯p-I. {]-tXy-I-XIÄ ]WanS]m-SpIÄ \S¯p-hm³ th≠­n

s{I-Un-äv ImÀUv kwhn-[m\w D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v tem-I-¯n-sâ G-Xp `m-K¯p-\n¶pw km-[-\§tfm tk-h-\-§tfm ImÀ-Up-Sa-bv¡v hm-§m³ I-gn-bpw. tjm-¸nw-Kv \-S¯n-b ti-jw C-cp]Xv ap-X A³]Xv Zn-h-k-¯n-\pÅn s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv D]-tbm-Kn¨v ]-Ww Xn-cn-¨-S-¨m a-Xn

_m¦pIÄ D]t`m-àm¡Ä¡p \ÂIp-¶ ¹mkvän-¡v \nÀ-½n-Xam-b- ImÀ-Um-Wv s{IUnäv ImÀUv. G-sXm-cp hym-]m-c-Øm-] \-¯nepw ]-W-¯n-\p-]I-cw D-]tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶ A\p-tbm-Pyamb am-[y-a-am-WnXv. ImÀUnsâ ap³hi¯m-bn tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-«pÅ ]Xn-\m-dv A¡§fmWv D]t`màmhnsâ _m¦nse F¡u≠­v\¼À. ImÀUnsâ D]tbmKImemh[nbpw ap³hi¯mbn ImWmw. Cu Imemh[n¡p-Ån am{Xta ImÀUv D]tbmKn¡p-hm³ km[n¡pIbpÅp. Imemh[n Ignbp-t¼mÄ _m-¦pIÄ ]p Xnb ImÀ-Uv \ÂIpIbpw sN¿pw. {]-tbm-P-\§Ä s{I-Un-äv ImÀUv kw-hn[m\w D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v tem-I¯n-sâ G-Xp `m-K-¯p-\n¶pw km-[-\§tfm tk-h-\-§tfm ImÀ-Up-S-a-bv¡v hm-§m³ Ign-bpw. tjm-¸nw-Kv \-S¯n-b ti-jw C-cp]Xv ap-X A³] Xv Zn-h-k-¯n-\p-Ån s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv D]-tbm-Kn¨v ]-Ww Xn-cn¨-S-¨m a-Xn. s{I-Unäv ImÀUv F-¡-u≠n A\phZn¨ncn ¡p¶ Iymjv enan-än\\p-k-cn¨v ]-Ww FSnF-½n \n¶pw ]n³ hen¡m\pw km[n-¡pw. s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv D-]-tbm-Kn¨v F-Sp-¡p-¶ ]-Ww \nÝnX k-a-b-]-cn-[n-¡p-Ån Xs¶ Ir-Xy-am-bn AS-¨m ]en-i \ ÂtI­≠XnÃ. s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-UpIÄ {i-²-tbm-sS D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v, \à CS]m-Sp-Im-c\m sW¶v ImÀ-Uv ZmXm-hmb I-¼-\n-bv-¡v t_m-[y-s¸-«m t_mW-kv t]m-bnâp-I-fpw C-³jp-d³-kv I-h-td-Pv Xp-S§n-b B-\p-Iq-ey-§-fpw Un-kv-Iu-­≠pI-fpw ImÀ-Uv D]-t`m-àm-hn\p e`n¡pw.

` 5,000

Ch {i²n¡mw

s{IUn-äv ImÀ-Up-I-fp-sS \à co-Xn-bnep-Å D-]-tbm-Kw \n-ch-[n t\-«-§Ä k-½m-

\n-¡p-sa-¶Xp-t]m-se X-s¶ A-e£yam-b D-]-tbm-Kw tIm-«-§fpw Xn-cn-¨-Sn-Ifpw \Â-Ipsa¶-Xv {]-tXy-Iw HmÀ-¡p-I. s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Uv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v ]-Ww F-Sp-¡p¶Xv Ign-hXpw Hgn-hm-¡Ww. DÂ]-¶-§Ä hm-§p-t¼mÄ e-`n-¡p-¶ ]en-i cln-X hmbv-] B-\p-Iqeyw ]-Ww t\-cn-s«Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ e-`n-¡n-sÃ-¶v am-{XaÃ, ]-Ww F-Sp-¡p-¶ \n-an-jw ap-X A-Xn-\v ]-en-ibpw Cu-Sm-¡pw.

ImÀ-Up-]-tbm-Kn-¨v H-cp D¸-¶w hm-§pt¼mÄ A-Xv B-hiyw th-≠ ­ Xm-tWm-sb¶pw Cu D¸-¶w hm§n-b ti-jw k-a-b-]-cn-[n¡p-Ån X-s¶ ]-Ww Xn-cn-sI A-S-bv-¡phm-³ I-gnbp-tam-sb¶pw hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-I. ImÀ-Un³-ta A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-«p-Å s{I-Un-äv ]-cn-[n hn-«v C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \-S-¯m-Xn-cn-¡m³ {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¡p-I. A§-s\ kw-`-hn-¨m I¼-\n-IÄ C-S-]m-Sv \-S-¶ Znh-kw ap-X-ep-Å ]eni Cu-Sm-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. A-tX-kabw ImÀ-Up-S-a \-S-¯p-¶ C-S-]m-Sp-IÄ \à co-Xn-bnem-sW-¦n (Xn-cn-¨S-hv Ir-Xy-am-sW¦nÂ) AXnsâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯n I-¼-\n-IÄ ]-cn-[n hn-«v Xp-I D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ A-\p-h-Zn¡m-dp≠-­v. s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Up-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v \-S-¯p¶ C-S-]m-Sp-Ifpw Xn-cn-¨-S-hp-saÃmw \Ã-coXnbn-em-sW-¦n Nn-e I-¼-\n-IÄ ]en-i \n c-¡v Ip-d¨p-sIm-Sp-¡m-dp≠­v. km-[mc-W 2.5þ3 i-X-am-\-am-Wv ]-en-i-sb-¦n Kp-Uv s{I-Un-äv F³-{Sn-se-h-en-ep-Å I-Ì-a-dn-\v 1.99þ2.5 i-X-am-\-sa ]-en-i-bn-\-¯n Cu-Sm-¡p-IbpÅp. s{I-Un-äv ImÀ-Up-]-tbm-Kn-¨v \-S-¯p-¶ C-S-]m-Sp-I-fp-sS Xn-cn-¨S-hv ap-S-§m-Xn-cn-¡m³ {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¡Ww. A§s\ kw-`-hn-¨m a-äv _m-¦p-I-fn \n-¶v hy-àn-K-X hmbv-] F-Sp-¯m-bmepw B _m[y-X XoÀ¡Ww.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

20

cmjv{S-§-fn {]hÀ¯\w hym]n-¸n-¡m³

sI hn cm-tPjv, Un Pn Fw & kÀ-¡nÄ slUv ]-©m-_v \m-j-WÂ _m¦v Sn ]n {]-im´v

]n F³ _n-bp-sS tI-c-f-¯n-se h-fÀ¨

tI-c-f-¯n 10,000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bpsS _-nkn-\-km-Wv ]-©m-_v \m-jW _m-¦n-\p-ÅXv. R-§-fp-sS C-hnSps¯ s{I-Un-ä-þv- sU-t¸m-kn-äv A\p-]mXw G-I-tZ-iw 100 i-X-am-\-w h-cpw. sN-dpIn-S kw-cw-`-§Ä, Irjn, hn-Zym-`ym-kw, B-Xp-c-tk-h-\w F-¶o ta-J-e-IÄ-¡v hmbv-] A-\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ Im-cy-¯n tI-c-f-¯n hf-sc ap³-]-´n-bn-em-Wv ]n-F³-_n-bp-sS Øm\w. I-gn-ª km-¼¯n-I hÀj-¯n lu-knwKv, hm-l\ temWp-I-fn an-I-¨ h-fÀ-¨m \n-c-¡m-Wv tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. C-Xn-sâ Np-h-Sp-]n-Sn-¨v s{I-Un-äv t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm 60 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw hÀ²n-¸n¡pw. G-ähpw Un-am³-Up-Å-Xv R-§-fp-sS kzÀ-W hm-bv-] ]-²-Xn-bv¡mWv. e-fn-Xam-b \-S-]-Sn {I-a-§-fmWv C-Xn-sâ H-cp {]-tXyI-X. kzÀW-¯n-sâ hn-e I-W-¡m-¡p-¶-Xn-\v \-ho-\am-b km-t¦XnI kw-hn-[m-\ hpw R-§-fp-sS FÃm im-J-I-fnepw Øm-]n-¨n-«p≠­v. ]pXn-b im-J-Ifpw ]pXn-b s{]m-U-Iv-äp-Ifpw \n-e-hn 141 im-J-I-fpw 149 F-SnF-w skâdpIfpa-S-¡w 290 Hu-«v-se-äpI-fm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-ep-ÅXv. C-Xn-\p ]p-d-sa 11 ]pXn-b {_m-©p-IÄ Øm-]n-¡m³ \-S]-Sn-IÄ kzo-I-cn¨v I-gnªp. A-cqÀ, a-cSv, ]n-dhw, I-cp-\m-K-]-Ån, Cu-cmäp-t]«, tIm-Xs\ÃqÀ, hn-gnªw, B-än-§Â, hÀ¡e, ssh-¡w, h-S-¡m-t©-cn F-¶n-hnS-§-fn-em-Wv ]pXn-b {_m-©p-IÄ Øm-]n-¡p-I. Cu im-J-I-fn-te-¡v C-Xn\-Iw Xs¶ am-t\-PÀ-am-sc \n-ban-¡pIbp­≠mbn. Ip-ä-a-ä co-Xn-bn D-S³ X-s¶ {_m-©p-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ¯\w Xp-S-§pw. dn-kÀ-hv _m¦v Hm-^v C-´y-bp-sS \-b-§Ä-¡-\p-k-r-X-am-bn ]p-Xp-Xm-bn Xp-d-¡p¶ FÃm {_m-©p-

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

pnb

cm-Py-s¯ G-ä-hpw hen-b tZ-i-kmÂIrX _m-¦p-I-fn-sem¶m-b ]-©m-_v \mj-W _m-¦v (]nF³_n) B-tKm-f km-¶n-²y-a-dn-bn-¡m-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\¯n-em-Wv. C-´y-bn \n-¶pÅ aq-e[-\w am{Xw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨v B-tKm-f X-e-¯n-te-bv-¡v h-fÀ¶p-sIm-­ ≠n-cn-¡p-¶ ]n-³F³-_n-bp-sS tI-cf-¯n-se h-fÀ-¨-sb-¡p-dn-¨pw ]pXn-b ]-²-Xn-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw tI-c-f- kÀ-¡nÄ slÍpw Un Pn F-½pam-b sI hn cm-tP-jv F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv kw-km-cn-¡p¶p

ssk_À Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä t]mep-f-f-h-bn \n ¶v D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ kp-c-£-bv¡v _m¦v kzo-I-cn-¨n-«pÅ \-S-]-Sn-IÄ? ssk-_À-Ip-ä-IrXy-§Ä-¡v X-S-bn-Sm³ Ign-bp-¶ Gähpw an-I-¨Xpw B-[p-\n-I-hpamb CâÀ-s\-äv _m-¦nw-Kv kw-hn-[m-\-amWv ]n-F³-_nbp-tSXv. am-{X-aÃ, I-Ì-aÀ sF-Uân-än kp-c-£nX-am-¡m³ R-§-fp-sS kz-´am-b H-cp kp-c-£mkw-hn-[m-\hpw D≠­v. ]-e-t¸mgpw I-kv-ä-a-dn-sâ `m-K-¯p-\n-¶p≠-m­ -hp-¶ ]m-fn-¨-I-fm-Wv ssk-_ÀIp-ä-Ir-Xy-§Ä-¡v h-gn-sbmcp-¡p-¶Xv. Im-tem-Nn-Xambn Cu kw-hn-[m-\w R-§Ä A-¸v-t{K-Uv sN-¿p¶p-ap≠­v. ]nF³-_n-bp-sS FÃm {_m-©p-I-fnepw F-Sn-Fw skâ-dp-I-fnepw kn-kn-Sn-hn Iym-a-d-IÄ Øm-]n-¨n-«p≠­v.

G-sX-¦nepw _m-¦pI-sf G-sä-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-s\-¡pdn-¨v B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶pt­≠m? ]-©m-_v \m-j-W _m-¦v C-Xn\-Iw cm-Pys¯ 11 _m-¦pI-sf G-sä-Sp-¯pI-gnªp. 2003þ tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv B-Øm-\-am-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨n-cp-¶ s\-Sp-§m-Sn _m-¦n-s\-bm-Wv ]n-F³-_n F-ähpw HSp-hn-em-bn G-sä-Sp-¯Xv. _m-¦nw-Kv cwK-s¯ e-b-\§-fpw G-sä-Sp-¡epsaÃmw tI-{µ K-h¬-saânsâtbm, dn-kÀ _m¦v Hm-^v C-´y-bpsStbm \nÀt±-i {]-Im-c-ap-Å-Xm-bn-cn¡pw. FÃm A-h-k-c-§fpw D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n ]-©m-_v \m-j-W _m-¦v H-cp B-tKm-f _m-¦mbn D-bcphm-\p-Å {i-a-¯nem-Wn-t¸mÄ. t\-¸mÄ, _q-«m³, I-km-¡n-Øm³ F-¶o cm-Py-§-fn-se _m-¦pI-sf \n-b-{´n-¡m³ I-gn-bp-¶ X-c-¯n-ep-Å Hm-l-cn-IÄ ]n-F³-_n kz´-am-¡n-bn-«p­≠v. A-Sp-¯ c≠-­v hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån 20 cm-Py-§-fn ]n-F³-_n X-§-fp-sS km-¶n-²yw A-dn-bn-¡m-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-emWv.

I-fpsS Io-gnepw F-Sn-Fw kw-hn-[m-\ hpw D-­≠m-bn-cn-¡pw. km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-sS I-tem-NnXam-b ]-cn-jv-I-c-Ww tI-c-f-¯-n B-Zy-am-bn tI{µoIr-X _m-¦nw-Kv kw-hn-[m-\w (Centralised Banking Solution) FÃm imJ-I-fnepw \-S-¸m-¡nb-Xv R-§-fm-Wv. Cu kwhn-[m-\w D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n R-§-fp-sS I-Ì-a-dn-\v F-hn-sS h-¨pw G-Xv k-a-b-¯pw ]-W-sa-Sp-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. sN-¡p-I-fp-sS kp-K-aamb ¢nb-d³-kn-\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡p¶ “Cheque Truncation Facility” kw-hn-[m-\w sIm≠-­p-h-¶p. A-tXm-SpIq-Sn D]-t`màm-¡Ä¡v _p-²n-ap-«p-­≠m-Im-¯ X-c-¯n hf-sc th-K-¯n sN-¡v am-dn-sb-Sp-¡m\pw aäpw km-[n-¡p-¶p­ ≠v. RTGS/NEFT facility tI-c-f-¯n A-h-X-cn-¸n¨-Xv ]n-F³-_n-bmWv. R-§-fp-sS FÃm im-J-I-fnepw Cu kw-hn-[m-\w e-`y-amWv. sam-ss_ _m-¦nwKv, CâÀ-s\-äv _m-¦nwKv, F-kv Fw F-kv A-eÀ-«v kw-hn-[m-\w XpS-§n \n-ch-[n km-t¦Xn-I tk-h\-§Ä ]n-F³-_n I-Ì-a-dn-\v \Â-Ip¶p≠­v. I-Ì-a-dn-\v Iym-jv Iu-­-≠dn Iyq \nÂ-¡m-sX X-s¶ ]-Ww t\-cn-«v F-¡u≠-­n \n-t£-]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn I-d³-kn sU-t¸m-kn-äv sa-jn³ kw-hn[m-\w R-§-fp-sS FÃm {_m-©p-I-fnepw Øm-]n¨p. G-Xv t\-c¯pw Cu kw-hn-[m-\w D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ D]-t`m-àm-hn\v km-[n-¡p-¶ X-c-¯nem-Wv C-Xv Øm-]n-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. Iym-jv sU-t¸m-knäv, sN-¡v kzo-I-cn¡Â, {Um-^v-äv sU-t¸m-knäv, ]m-kv-_p-¡v ]-Xn-¸n-¡Â, CâÀ-s\-äv _m-¦nw-Kv F-¶o {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡m-bn Multifunction kiosk IÄ hnhn-[ skâ-dp-Ifn Xp-S-§n-bn-«p­≠v. G-Xp t\-c¯pw IÌ-a-dn-\v F-Sn-Fw h-gn ]-W-sa-Sp¡m\pw sU-t¸m-kn-äv sa-jo³ h-gn ]-Ww A-S-bv-¡m-\p-ap-Å ]n-F³-_nbp-sS kw-hn-[m-\-§Ä-¡v an-I-¨ {]-XnI-c-W-am-Wv D-]-t`m-àm-¡-fn \n-¶v e-`n¨p-sIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-¶Xv.

21

{_m³UnwKv & {_m³Uvkv

ÌmÀ_Ivkv

D]-t`m-àmhv = AXnYn

ÌmÀ_Ivkv tIm^n lukn F¯-p¶ D]-t`m-àm-hns\ hninjvSmXnYn-sb-t¸msebmWv ChÀ ]cn-]m-en¡p-¶-Xv. KpW-ta-·bp-ÅXpw cpNn-I-chp-amb tIm^n \ÂIp-¶Xv BXnYy acym-Z-bpsS `mK-ambn ImWp-¶p. Cu kao-]\w Xs¶-bmWv Ch-cpsS Gä hpw henb X{´hpw hnP-bhpw. D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v sa¨-s¸« tkh\w \ÂIpt¼m-Ä, AhÀ¡v tkh-\-Zm-Xm-hn-t\mSpw kzm`m-hn-I-amb ASp¸w D≠mIp¶p.

C§s\ ]c-kv]-c-apÅ _lp-am-\hpw, tkh-\-a-t\m-`mh-pw ÌmÀ_-Ivknsâ {_m³Uv_n UnwKv X{´-§-sf hyXy-kvX-am-¡p¶p. anI¨ KpW-ta· KpWta·bpsS Imcy-¯n F¶pw ap³]-´n-bn-emWv ÌmÀ_-Ivkv. "\à cpNn-bpÅ tIm^n Ign-¡m³ D]-t`màm¡Ä¡v Ah-kcw \ÂIpI' F¶ e£ys¯ ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bmWv {_m³Uv _nÂUnwKv X{´w sa\-ªn-

22

fp

cpNn-bpsS hyXy-kvXXbpambn D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ lrZbw IhÀ¶ Ata-cn-¡³ {_m³UmWv ÌmÀ_-Ivkv.

NqSpÅ, Bhn ]d¡p¶ tIm^n F¶p tIÄ¡pt¼mÄ tIm^n-t{]-an-I-fpsS a\-Ên-Â BZy-sa-¯p-¶Xv Hcp ]t£, Cu t]cm-bn-cn¡pw. ÌmÀ_-Ivknsâ {_m³Uv _nÂUnwKv X{´-§-fn-eqsS...

c³ s S

Ì m À _ I vk v

cn-¡p¶Xv. AXpsIm≠vXs¶ hne AÂ]w IqSnbmepw, D]-t`màm-¡Ä ÌmÀ_-Ivkns\ hnSmsX ]n´p-Scp¶p. aq¶mw hoSv F¶ {]XoXn ]mÝm-Xy-cm-Py-§-fn hoSpw Hm^o kpw Ign-ªm Bfp-IÄ Gähpw IqSpX kabw sNe-h-gn-¡p-¶ Øe-amWv tIm^n lukv. ChÀs¡mcp aq¶mw hoSv F¶ Xc-¯n-emWv ÌmÀ_Ivkv tIm^o lukv Hcp-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]Ým-¯e kwKo-X-hpw, ÌmÀ_Ivkv tIm^n luknse Poh-\-¡m-cpsS kvt\l-t¯m-sS-bpÅ s]cp-am-ä-hpw, D]-t`m-àm¡fn aq¶mw hoSv F¶ {] XoXn P\n-¸n¡p¶p. Chn-Sps¯ Dujvaf-amb A´co-£w, ho≠pw ho≠pw tIm^n lukn-te¡v hcm³ Ahsc t{]cn-¸n-¡p¶p.

Poh-\-¡m-cp-am-bpÅ Bß-_Ôw ÌmÀ_Ivkv kz´w Poh-\-¡m-cpsS {]Xo-£-IÄ \ndthäp-¶-Xn F¶pw ap³]-´n-bn-emWv. AhÀ¡v am\y-amb thX\-hpw, s{Sbv\nMpw \ÂIn sa¨-s¸« Pohn-X-¯n\v {]m]vX-cmIp-¶p. CXv Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v ÌmÀ_-Ivknt\mSv tIhew Hcp sXmgn ZmXm-hv F¶-Xn-\-¸pdw Bß-_Ôw sI«n-

c p N n - t ` - Z § m-

cmP

a p -I v

uk

n ^n l jn\m«¯ nb tIm -þ hm

Hät

71 e pw h P\\w 19 n-_m ¶nh ä d F À.

G -I nse vknsâ -¶p. P ¡À I-¯ mÀ_-I Bbn-cp U³ _u Øm] nm â f e Ì s Ä t n-bmb obmän , tKm lukn cmPy-§ p\ v ¥mk -¦n Kn Im^n ¡v 58 v. ¡ o W e I¼ Wnse k t s k v À t kn -bm n lu mIp-I wMvS n³, sk]_Ivkv -cn¨v Chp-IÄ D≠ Im^ m³ t]pw À t h m v k v k p U Wv Ì -¡-\ n lu vk n-¡ _I n Ig e`n-¡ ÌmÀ n tIm^ u≠pw h-cm nb IW tIm^ I v amb Unk ]pX n 19,555 10 % emb ¸Sp¡m³ klm-bn-¡-pIbpw, ÌmÀ_-Ivkns\ Hcp A´m-cmjv{S {_m³Umbn DbÀ¯p-¶-Xn AhÀ {][m\ ]¦v hln-¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p.

D¸-¶-§Ä XnI¨pw \qX\w ÌmÀ_Ivkv tIm^n lukn D]-t`m-àm¡Ä¡v hnhn-[-bn\w {_m³Up-I-fpsS tIm^n-IÄ cpNn-¨-dn-bp-hm³ km[n-¡pw. hn]-Wnbn F¯p¶-Xn\p apt¼, ]pXn-b D¸-¶-§sf ÌmÀ_Ivkv tIm^n lukv ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv, Chn-tS¡v IqSp-X D]-t`m-àm-¡sf BIÀjn¡p-¶p. aäv {_m³Up-I-fp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ, ÌmÀ_ Ivkv ]pXnb D¸-¶-§sf ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn F¶pw ap³]-´n-bn-emWv. CXpX-s¶bmWv Ch-cpsS -{]-[m-\- sSIv\nIv. amÀ¡-änwKv coXnbnepw ]pXpa ÌmÀ_Ivkv hfsc Ipd¨v ]Ww am{X-amWv amÀ¡-änw-Kn\v th≠n D]-tbm-Kn-¡-p-¶Xv. D]-t`m-àm¡Ä Xs¶-bmWv Ch-cpsS {]Nm-c-IÀ F¶--XmWv asämcp {]tXy-I-X. amÀ-¡-änw-Knsâ ]Ww IqSn Poh\-¡mÀ¡v \à s{Sbv\nMv \ÂIp-¶Xn\mbn D]-tbmKn-¡p¶p. CXv D]-t`m-àmhn\v ÌmÀ_-Ivkn-epÅ hnizmkw Ac-¡n-«p-d-¸n-¡p-¶p. ÌmÀ_-Ivknsâ amÀ¡-änwKv SmÀPäUv D]-t`m-àm-hns\ tI{µo-I-cn¨p-Å-Xm-Wv. CXv A\m-hiy ]W-\jvSw XS-bm³ ÌmÀ_-Ivkns\ klm-bn-¡p-¶p. kmaqly {]Xn-_-ÔX ÌmÀ_-Ivkv tIm^n lukn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ ¥mkp-IÄ, D]-tbm-Kn-¨-Xn\p tijw, dossk-¢n-MneqsS ho≠pw D]-tbm--Kn-¡p¶p. ÌmÀ_Ivkv aq¶mwtem-I cmPy§fnse Im¸-n-IÀj-I-cpsS D¸m-Z-\£-aX hÀ²n--¸n¡m\pw AhÀ¡v \sÃmcp PohnXw Dd¸m¡m\pw {]Xn-hÀjw, "CARE'F¶ kwL-S-\ bv¡v henb XpI-bmWv kw`m-h\ sN¿p-¶-Xv. C¯cw kmaq-ly{]Xn_-Ô-X-bpÅ {]hÀ¯\§-Ä, Ch-cpsS {_m³Uv _nÂUnwKv X{´-¯nsâ `mKw Xs¶-bm-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

tafw: KpW-ta-·-bpsS

Bizzy Bites

\f-]mNIw

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

kvssaeokv skâ v tPmÀPv amÀ¡v akvI-cm-\kv XnlmÀ Pbn SznäÀ

Kp-

??

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

W-ta-·-bmWv FÃmw ta-fw I-dn-]u-UÀ F¶pw Kp-W-ta-· -bv-¡v Du-¶Â \ÂIp-¶p. Kp-W-ta·-bp-Å DÂ-¸-¶§Ä-¡p am-{X-ta hn]-Wn-bn Un-am âpw \n-e-\nÂ-¸pw tUm Ip-cy³ D≠-­m-hp-I-bp-Åp. tPm\ne-hm-c-an-Ãm¯ ta-fmw-]-d-¼n DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hn]-Wn-bn F-¯p¶Xpw ]pd-¯m-Ip¶Xpw H-tc th-K-X-bn B-bn-cn-¡pw.

Kp-W-ta-·-bv-¡v IÂ]n¨ {]m-[m\yw X-s¶-bmWv ta-f-¯n-sâ hn-P-b-c-lkyw. Kp-W-ta-·-bv-¡p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-cam-bm-Wv ISO 22000--þ2005 kÀ-«n-^n-t¡j³ ta-f-¯n-s\ tX-Sn-sb-¯n-bXv. Cu _-lpa-Xn t\-Sp-¶ tI-c-f-¯n-sâ B-Zy I-dn-]u-U-dm-Wv ta-fw.

B-IÀ-j-Iam-b ]m-bv-¡nw-Kv DÂ-¸-¶§sf \à co-Xn-bn ]mbv-¡p-sN-bv-Xv D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\p-ap-¶n F-¯n-¡p-I-sb-¶-Xv a-säm-cp {][m-\ L-S-I-amWv. \à co-Xn-bn ]m-bv-¡psN-bv-Xm am-{X-ta D-]-t`m-àm-¡sf B-IÀ-jn-¡m³ I-gnbq. F-{X Kp-W-ta·-bp-Å DÂ-¸-¶-hpw \à ]m-bv-¡nw-tKmSv Iq-Sn-bà hn]Wnbn F-¯p-¶-sX¦n Un-amâ v Ip-d-bpw. hn]-Wn-bnse e`yX amÀ-¡-än D¸-¶w e-`n-¡m-¯ A-h-Ø D-≠ ­ m-h-cpXv. D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v B-h-iy-ap-Å-t¸m-sgÃmw DÂ-¸-¶w e`n¡Ww. C-Xv D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v DÂ-¸¶-¯n-t\m-Sv H-cp {]-tXy-I A-Sp-¸w cq-]s¸-Sp-¯m³ k-lm-b-I-amIpw. I-S-I-fn D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ {i-²-bm-IÀ-jn-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-Å Ø-e-§-fn DÂ-¸-¶w {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¡pIbpw A-Xn-\p-th≠-­ GÀ¸m-SpIÄ sN-¿pIbpw thWw. hnX-cW iywJ-e-I-fpsS tkh\w \-½Ä X-¿m-dm¡n-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä amÀ-¡-än-se-¯n-¡m³ B-h-iy-¯n-\v hnX-c-W- iywJ-e-IÄ D-≠ ­ m-bn-cn-¡Ww. ta-f-¯n-sâ Im-cy-sa-Sp-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦n 120 hnX-cW bqWn-äp-I-fmWv D-Å-Xv. s{]m-tam-j³ coXn-IÄ {_m³-Uv _nÂ-Unw-Kn s{]m-tam-j ³ coXn-¡pÅ {]m-[m\yw FSp-¯p-]dtb≠XmWv. ]-{X-]-ckyw \Â-Ip-Ibm-sW-¦n H-¶ma-s¯ t]-Pn Xm-sg h-e-Xp-`m-Kt¯m A-sÃ-¦n DÄ-t¸-Pn ap-I-fn h-e-Xp-`m-Kt¯m \Â-Ip-¶Xm-bn-cn¡pw D-¯aw. C-Xv, Iq-Sp-X hm-b-\-¡m-sc ]-c-ky-¯n-te-¡v B-IÀjn-¡m-\pw, A-Xn-sâ kzoIm-cyX hÀ²n-¡m\pw k-lm-bn¡pw. t\-sc-a-dn-¨v sS-en-hn-j-\n-em-sW-¦n ss{]w ssS-an ]-ckyw Im-Wn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-

D¯-c-§Ä

hnhc kmt¦-XnI cwK¯v ssZ\w-Zn\w ]ecpw D]-tbm-Kn¡m-dpÅXv F´mWv

kzm-Zn-ãam-b I-dn-IÄ X-¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xns\¶pw ho-«-½-am-cp-sS Dä N§mXnbmWv ta-fw I-dn-]u-UÀ. Kp-W-ta-·-bp-w cp-Nnbpw X-s¶bm-Wv ta-fw I-dn-]u-U-dn-s\ a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS C-ã {_m³-Um-¡n am-än-bXv. {_m³-Uv _n-Â-Unw-Kn A-h-ew-_n-¨n-«p-Å X-{´§Ä, ta-fw I-dn-]u-UÀ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-dIvSdpw ]-ß-{io tP-Xm-hpamb tUm Ip-cy³ tPm¬ ta-fmw-]-d-¼n F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-f-bp-am-bn ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p-¶p

I-Y C-Xp-h-sc..

AÑ-sâ A-Im-e-¯n-ep-Å a-c-W-

am-Wv tUm Ip-cy-³ tPm¬ ta-fmw-]d-¼n-ens\, ta-fmw-]-d-¼n hÀ-¤o-kv tPm¬ sa-t½m-dn-b Nm-cn-äo-kv Xp-S-§m³ t{]-cn-¸n-¨Xv. ]m-h-s¸« tcm-Kn-I-sf k-lm-bn-¡m³ th-­≠nbm-bn-cp-¶p C-Xv. {Ita-W Iq-Sp-X tcm-Kn-IÄ Nn-In-Õm-k-lm-b-¯n-\mbn tUm Ip-cy³ tPm-Wn-s\ k-ao-]n¡p-I-bp-­≠mbn. Ah-sc k-lm-bn¡m-\m-bn Iq-Sp-X [\w k-am-l-cnt¡-­-≠Xm-bn h¶p. A-Xn-\p [\w I-s­-≠¯p-¶-Xn-\p-th-­≠n-bm-Wv kzbw kw-cw-`w F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v 1992 "tafw' F-¶ {_m³-Un tUm Ipcy³ I-dn-]u-UÀ \nÀ-½m-W-¯n-\p Xp-S-¡w-Ip-dn-¨Xv. tem-I-{]-ikv-X -]m-N-I- hnZ-Kv[ X-¦w ^n-en-¸mbncp¶p ta-f-¯n-sâ B-Zy Aw-_mkU-À. apt¶m-«pÅ bm{X-bn Kp-W-ta-·-bv-¡p-Å Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-bn ISO 22000þ2005 kÀ-«n-^n-t¡-j³ _-lp-a-Xn- ta-f-¯n-s\ tX-Sn-sb-¯n.

Ham³, J¯À, Bkvt{S-enb, \yqkn-emâ v XpS-§nb hntZ-i-cm-Py§-fn-te¡v h³tXm-Xn Ib-äp-aXn sN¿p¶ "tafw' C´y-bnse \¼À-þ-h¬ FIvkvt]mÀ«nwKv {_m³Uv IqSn-bm-Wv. cpNn-bp-sS ]pXnb Xmf-§Ä tXSn-bpÅ taf¯nsâ ssP{X-bm{X XpS-cp-¶p...

?

({Uowkv Iznkv ¢_n sâ No^v tImÀUn-t\-ä-dmb kvt\lPv, A\qÀ sUâ tImsfPn _tbm-þ sI-ankv{Sn doU-dmWv)

kvt\lPv {io\n-hmkv

1. hnhc kmt¦-XnI cwK¯v ssZ\wZn\w ]ecpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-dpÅ F´mWv ImÀWnPv saì bqWn-thgvkn-än-bnse kvtIm«v ^mÂam³ kw`m-h\ sNbvXXv? 2. IpS hmh-¨³ F¶ t]cn Adnb-s¸-«ncp¶ {io X¿n G{_lmw hÀ¤okv 1954 Bcw-`n¨ Cu I¼-\nbpsS ]n³Xe-ap-d-¡m-cmWv ]n¶oSv {]apJ {_m³UpI-fmb t]m¸n, tPm¬kv XpS-§n-bh Bcw`n¨Xv. GXmWo I¼-\n?

3. k¨n³ sS³Up¡-dnsâ at\-Pdpw thÄUv sS kn C Hbpam-bn-cp¶ Cu hyàn 2002 Hcp tdmU-]-I-S-¯n ac-W-a-Sªp. Bcv? 4. än sP F¶ {_m³Uv \ma-¯n hnä-gn-¡p¶ D¸-¶-§Ä Fhn-sS \n¶pw \nÀ½n¡p-¶-h-bmWv? 5. Nn{X¯n ImWp¶ hyàn CâÀs\äv temI-¯n\p \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-sb´v?

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cn¡pw D-¯aw. H-tc-ka-bw H-¶n-e-[n-Iw Nm-\-en ]-ckyw Im-Wn-¨mte {]-Xo£n-¡p-¶ ^-eap­≠mIq. tdUn-tbm, tlmÀ-Unw-Kv-kv Xp-S§n-b s{]m-tam-j³ coXn-Ifpw i-cnbm-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨m am-{X-ta DÂ-¸-¶w FÃmw hn-`m-Kw P\§-fp-sSbpan-S-bn F-¯n-sb-¶v D-d-¸ph-cp-¯m³ I-gn-bp-I-bp-Åp. ]c-ky-¯n-\mbn {]i-kvXcpw XpS-¡wap-X tafw, kp-am P-b-dmw, ]mÀ-Æ-Xn, Nn¸n, Ku-Xan, N-©Â Xp-S §n-b Xm-c-§sfb-m-Wv ]-c-ky-tam-UepIfm¡nbn-cp-¶Xv. C-Xv ho-«-½-amÀ-¡nS-bn ta-f-¯n-sâ kzoIm-cyX hÀ-²n-¸n ¨p. C-t¸m-gp-Å No-^v j-^v \u-jmZpw ta-fw I-dn-]u-U-dns\ ]pXnb Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡m³ klmbn-¡p¶p.

23

C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssKUv 145/180 se-h ssI-h-cn-¡p-sa-¶m-Wv hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶Xv. Hml-cn hn-eþ `107 ap-J hn-eþ `1 A-c-hn-µm-£³ \mbÀ, _p-¡v hm-eypþ `155.10 A-t¸mtfm S-tb-gv-kv U-b-d-ÎÀ, A-Iyp-sa³ Iym-]n-ä amÀ¡-äv cm-Py-s¯ S-bÀ D-¸m-Z-\ ta-J-eC´ym en-anäUv bn c-­Êm-a\mb A-t¸mtfm S-tbgv-kn-\v tem-I-¯n 16þmw Øm-\-amWp-ÅXv. ]m-k-©À, sIm-ta-gvky ln³-UmÂtIm sh-ln-¡nÄ S-bÀ cwK-¯v C-´y-bnepw C³-U-kv-{So-kv en-anä-Uv hn-tZ-i¯pw I-¼-\n-bv-¡v an-I-¨ tem-l D-Â-]m-Z-\ cw-K-¯v sh-¶nhn-]-Wn-bm-Wp-ÅXv. Xm-bv-e³Uv, s¡m-Sn ]m-dn-¨ ln³-UmÂ-tIm Ct´m-t\jym F-¶o cm-Py-§-fn-se C³-U-kv-{So-kv en-anä-Uv B-Zn-Xy Nn-e I-¼-\nI-sf kz-´-am-¡m\pw _nÀ-fm {Kq-¸n-sâ D-SaØ-X-bnh³-tXm-Xn aqe-[-\ \n-t£ep-Å I-¼-\n-bmWv. temI]w \-S-¯m\pw B-tem-Nn-¡ps¯ G-ähpw hen-b A-ep-an¶p≠-­v. \n-bw tdm-fnw-Kv I-¼-\n-bmb Hml-cn hn-eþ ` 82.90 est ln³-UmÂtIm G-jy-bn-se ap-J hn-eþ `1 uys ss{]a-dn A-ep-an-\n-bw D-¸m_p-¡v hm-eypþ `41.14 Z-\-¯n A-Xn-Im-b³-am-cm-bmWv A-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. bpF-kv hn-P-b _m¦v I-¼-\n-bmb t\m-shÂ-kn-s\ A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-äo-hv tIm-kv-äpw G-sä-Sp-¯tXm-sS DÂ-]m Xm-Xv-Imen-I B-h-iy-§Ä-Z-\-w 2013þ 1.9 an-ey¡pÅ tIm-kväpw Ip-d¨p-sIm-­ sa-{Sn-Iv S¬ (\n-e-hn-ep-Å-Xn≠p-Å \o-¡-¯n-sâ ^-e-ambn sâ aq-¶n-cn-«n-) B-bn D-bÀ-¯m-\m-Wv P-\p-h-cnþamÀ-¨v \m-emw-]-Ip-Xn-bn e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. I-gn-ª amÀ-¨v IzmÀ«A-äm-Zm-b-¯n c-≠v-aS-§v Ip-Xn-¸m-Wv dn hcp-am\w 15 iX-am\w hÀ²n¨v dn-t¸mÀ-«v sN-bv-X-Xv. Iq-Sm-sX Un-kw-_7647 tImSn cq]-bn-se¯n. I-¼-\n-sb dn _m-¦n-sâ In-«m-ISw 2.98 i-X-am-\kw-_-Ôn-¨v G-ähpw hen-b {]-tXy-Iam-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xv C-t¸mÄ 2.93 i-X-am-\X I-¼-\n-bp-sS amÀ¡äv Im¸n-ä-sseam-bn Ip-dbv-¡m³ km-[n¨p. tk-j³ 20,500 tIm-Snbpw I-cp-X [\w Hml-cn hn-eþ ` 51.70 29,500 tIm-Sn-bp-amsW¶XmWv. A-Sp-¯ ap-J hn-eþ ` 10 6þ12 am-k-¯n-\p-Ån km-t¦-Xn-I-am-bn _p-¡v hm-eypþ ` 79.25 {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶ e£yw t\-Sm-\m-bmÂ

B

(taÂ-]d-ª Hml-cnIÄ te-J-I³ hy-àn-]-camtbm I-£n-IÄ-¡p-th≠­ntbm ssIh-iwh¨tXm h-bv¡p-¶tXm B-Imw. C-Xn-sâ A\-´-c ^-e-§-fn te-J-I-t\m, F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tI-c-fbvt¡m bm-sXm-cp D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw D-­≠m-bn-cn-¡p-¶XÃ.)

E-edition

www.fkonline.in

hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hmbn¨v

\nt£-]-¯n-\n-d-§pI

\nt£-]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v I¼-\n-I-fpsS hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hmbn-¨v hnebncp¯pI-sb-¶pÅXv hfsc {][m-\-s¸-« Imcy-am-Wv. F¶m ]ecpw \nt£-]n-¨ncn-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-fpsS hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«pIÄ I≠n-söv \Sn-¡m-dmWv ]Xn-hv kÚohv IpamÀ Pn, CFPCM

an

¶p¶sXÃmw s]m¶m-I-W-sa-¶n-Ã. Hcp {_m³Uv P\-k-½Xn-bp-Å-Xm-sW¶v tXm¶n-bm B {_m³Un sâ DS-a-I-fmb I¼\n \nt£-]-tbm-Ky-am-sW-¶pÅ D]-cn-¹h-amb hne-bn-cp-¯emWv s]mXpsh \nt£-]-IÀ ssIs¡m-Åm-dv. ]e-t¸mgpw Imcy-§Ä \n§Ä hnNm-cn-¨-t]mse Bbn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. \nt£-]n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v I¼-\n-I-fpsS hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hmbn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-sb-¶Xv hfsc {][m-\-s¸-« Imcy-am-Wv. F¶m ]ecpw AhÀ \nt£-]n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-fpsS t]mepw hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ I­­≠­n-söv \Sn-¡m-dmWv ]Xn-hv. AhÀ Ah-tcmSpXs¶ ImWn¡p¶ \oXn-tISmWn-Xv. 1996 Rm³ sFkn-F-^v-FsF _nkn-\kv kvIqfn tNÀ¶-t¸mÄ _me³kv joäv hni-I-e-\-am-bn-cp¶p ^n\m³jy F¡u≠-­nwKv ¢mkn BZyw sNbvX-Xv. Hmtcm hnZymÀ°nbpw Hcp I¼-\n-bpsS _me³kv joäp-ambn h¶v AXnsâ hni-I-e\w Ah-X-cn-¸n-t¡≠-­n-bn-cp-¶p. Ip«n-¡mew apXÂt¡ ]e XhW Fsâ {i²-bn s]«n-«p-ff {_m³UmWv tKmZvsd-Pv. Cu {_m³Un \n¶p-ff knt´mÄ, endn XpS-§nb D¸-¶-§Ä ad-¡m-³ Ignbn-Ã. AXn-\m Xs¶ tKmZvsdPv tkm]vkv enan-ä-Unsâ 1995-þ96 se hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀs«-Sp-¡m-\mWv Rm³ Xocp-am-\n-¨-Xv.- A-t¸m-gmWv Rm³ BZy-ambn Hcp I¼-\n-bpsS hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«v apgp-h-\mbpw hmbn-¡p-¶-Xv. B hÀjw I¼\n 45 tImSn cq]-bpsS BZmbw t\Sn, I¼-\n-bpsS BsI hcp-am\w 704 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-¶p. c≠v Hml-cn¡v Htcm-lcn t_mWÊmbn I¼\n \ÂIn. CXn\p]pdsa Htcm-l-cn¡v 2.60 ss]k em`-hn-ln-X-ambpw B hÀjw \ÂIn.A-sXÃmw \à kqN-\-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p.

KpUvss\äv {_m³Un tamkvIntäm sd¸-eâ v \nÀan-¡p¶ {Sm³skeIv{S s{]mUIvävkns\ Hcp hÀjw ap¼v tKmZvsdPv GXm≠­v104 tImSn cq]bv¡v Gsä-Sp-¯ncp¶p. Hcp ae-bmfn XpS-§nb {_m³sU¶ \nebv¡v KpUvss\-änt\mSv F\n¡v {]tXyI Bcm-[-\-bp-­≠m-bn-cp-¶p. C{Xbpw henb XpIbv¡v I¼\n hnä ae-bm-fnsb Ipdn¨v FÃm ae-bmfw ]{X-§-fnepw henb dnt¸mÀ«pIÄ h¶ncp¶p. {Sm³skeIv{S-bpsS hnh-c-§Ä ]cn-tim-[n-¡m³ Ipd¨-[nIw Xm¸cyw tXm¶n-sb-\n-¡v. tKmZvsdPv tkm]vkv {Sm³skeIv{SbpsS 66 iXam\w Hml-cn-IÄ ]pcm³ ¹mÌnIvkv B³Uv sIan-¡Âkv enan-äUv F¶ I¼-\n¡pw 10 iX-am\w Hml-cn-IÄ klym{Zn Fbvsdm-tkmÄkv enan-äUv F¶ I¼-\n¡pw Htcm-l-cn¡v 241 cq] F¶ \nc-¡n hnä-Xmbn Is­-≠¯n.

AhÀ¡v CXn \n¶pw Fs´-¦nepw em`w In«n-tbm-sb¶pw Rm³ ]cn-tim[n-¨p. _me³kv joäv ]cn-tim-[n-¨-t¸mÄ 50 tImSn cq]-bpsS \nt£-]- hnägn¡eneqsS I¼\n¡v em`-ap-­­≠msb¶v Is≠­¯n. hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«nse t] Pp-IÄ adn-¨-t¸mgmWv ]pcm³ ¹mÌnIvkpw klym{Zn Fbvtdm-tkmÄkpw 100 iX-am\w tKmZvsdPv tkm]vknsâ k_v-kn-Un-bdn I¼-\n-I-fm-sW¶v hyà-ambXv. F´mWv Cu I¼-\n-IÄ sN¿p-¶-Xv? ChÀ Hcp _nkn-\kpw sN¿p-¶n-Ã. tKmZvsdPv tkm]vkv Cu I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-IÄ hm§n AXn \nt£-]n¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. AXn-\ptijw B I¼-\n-IÄ {Sm³skeIv{SbpsS Hml-cn-IÄ tKmZvsdPv tkm]vkn \n¶v hm§m³ Cu ]Ww D]-tbm-Kn-¨p. AXm-bXv aäp I¼-\n-I-fn-te¡v tKmZvsdPv tkm]vkv {Sm³kv^À sNbvX ]Ww Hmlcn hn¸\-bn-eqsS Xncn¨v Ah-cpsS I¿n-te¡v Xs¶ h¶p. ]mcâ v I¼-\n-bn \n¶v k_vkn-Un-bdn I¼-\n-I-fn-te¡v Hml-cn-IÄ {Sm³kv^À sN¿p-t¼mÄ Im¸n-ä sKbv³kv SmIvkv CÃm-¯-Xn-\m \nIp-Xn-bn \n¶v c£-t\m-Sm\pw ChÀ¡m-bn. tKmZvsdPv tkm¸vknsâ F¡u-­≠n em`w ImWn-¡m-\p-ff F¡u-­≠nw-Knse Ifn-IÄ am{X-ambncp¶p CXv. \nt£-] hnägn-¡-en-eq-sS-bp-ff em`w CÃm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n tKmZvsdPv tkm]vkv 5 tImSn cq]-bpsS \jvSw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-am-bn-cp-¶p. AhÀ dnkÄ«v {]Jym-]n-¡p-t¼mÄ Hml-cn-hn-e-bn h³ CSnhpw kw`-hn-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. 1995-þ96 se I¼-\n-bpsS XpSÀ¶p-ff {]I-S\w hni-I-e\w sNbvX-t¸mÄ amÀPn-\nepw em`-¯n-ep-saÃmw CSnhv kw`-hn-¨-Xmbn Is­-≠¯n. tkm¸nsâ hn¸\bn 18.6 iX-am\hpw UnäÀsPâ v hn¸-\-bn 80 iX-am\hpw Ipdhv kw`-hn-¨p. UnäÀsPâ v D¸m-Z-\-¯n 205 iX-am\w Ipdhp≠mbn. hn¸-\-bn hÀ[\ t\cn-«Xv {][m-\-ambpw Cd-¡p-aXn sNbvX Hmbn hym]m-c-¯n-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp-¶p, 13 tImSn cq]-bpsS em`w CXn-eqsS t\ Sn. ]enibpsS sNe-hp-IÄ 39.4 tImSn cq]-bn \n¶v 70.4 tImSn cq]-bn-se-¯n.

CXn Aä-]-eni sNehv 1994-þ95se 28.9 tImSn cq]-bn \n¶v 48.9 tImSn cq]bn-se-¯n.

AXn\v tijw I¼\n \nc-h[n Gsä-Sp-¡-ep-I-fn-eq-sSbpw eb-\-§-fn-eq-sSbp-saÃmw IS¶p t]mbn. Snhn Nm\-ep-I-fnepw amK-kn-\p-I-fn-ep-saÃmw t]mÀ «vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀamÀ tKmZvsdPv I¬kyq-aÀ s{]mU-Ivävknse \nt£-]km-[y-X-IÄ ]d-bp-t¼mÄ Rm³ Cu IY HmÀ¡pw. C¯-c-¯n-ep-ff Ifn-IÄ F{X-\mÄ \n¡p-sa¶v ]d-bm-\m-In-Ã. C¯cw I¼-\n-I-fn Dulm-t]m l§fpsS shfn-¨-¯n \nt£]w \S-¯p-¶-Xn-s\-¡mÄ \Ã-Xv, \nt£-]-¯n\v Chsc ]cn-K-Wn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\m I¼-\n-I-fn \nt£-]n-¡p-¶Xn\v ap¼v Npcp-§n-bXv Ah-cpsS ct­≠m aqt¶m hmÀjnI dnt¸mÀ«p-I-sf-¦nepw \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw hmbn-¨n-cn-¡-Ww. (t{]mtám ^n\m³jy ¹m\nwKv knÌw-knsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv teJ-I³)

24

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

t\«a pd ¸ n¡ m³ TECHNICAL ANALYSIS Nne N«-§Ä

"

hn cmtP-{µ³, kn-FwUn, Im]vtÌmIvkv

Bfp-IÄ sSIv\n¡Â A\men-knkns\ ]n´p-SÀ¶mepw CsÃ-¦nepw AhÀ Ct¸mgpw ]Ww D≠m-¡p-¶-Xmbn ImWp-¶n-Ã

1995

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 sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-en-kn-kns\ BZyambn ASp-¯-dn-ª-t¸mÄ Hcp kzÀW-J\nsb kv] Àin¨psh¶ tXm¶-emWv F\n-¡p-≠m-b-Xv. Fsâ Bi-b-§Ä Rm³ kl-C-S-]m-Sp-Im-cp-ambn ]¦p-shs¨-¦nepw hfsc Ipd¨p t]À¡p am{Xta AXv a\-kn-em-bp-Åq. B ka-b¯v hfsc Ipd¨p t] tc sSIv\n-¡Â NmÀ«p-Itfbpw kqNn-I-Itfbpw Ipdn¨v tI«n-«p≠mbn-cp-¶p-Åq. Ah D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶-hcpw hfsc Ipd-hmbncp-¶p. F¶m-en-t¸mÄ, 15 hÀj-§Ä¡n¸pdw sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-en-kn-knt\ bpw NmÀ«p-I-tfbpw Ipdn¨v am{Xta \n§Ä _nkn-\ kv Nm\-ep-I-fnepw ]{X§-fnepw tIÄ¡p-¶p-Åq.

Ft¸msgÃmw Hcp hnZ-Kv[³ At±lw ASn-Øm\-X-e-¯ntem kmt¦-Xn-I-amtbm hn]Wn hni-Ie\w sN¿p¶ Bfm-Is« Hcp taJ-esb AsÃ-¦n Hml-cnsb Ipdn¨v ]d-bp-¶pthm At¸m-sgÃmw Snhn kv{Io\n AtXmS\p-_-Ôn-¨pÅ Hcp NmÀ«v D≠mbn-cn-¡pw. Hml-cn-Isf Ipdn¨pÅ sSIv\n-¡Â hni-I-e-\-¯n-\mbn F\n¡v \nc-´cw hnfn h¶n-cp¶ Imew Ignªp t]mbncn¡p-¶p. C¶v Rm³ I≠p-ap«p¶ Hmtcm CS-]m-Sp-Im-c\pw anSp-¡-\mb sSIv\n-¡Â A\-en-Ìm-Wv. aäp Nne-cm-Is« hn]-Wn-bpsS Ne-\§sf Ipdn¨v AhcpsS ImgvN¸m-Sp-IÄ F\n¡v ] IÀ¶p \ÂIp-¶p. ]t£ sSIv\n-¡Â NmÀ«pIÄ¡v Ct¸mÄ kzm[o\w Ipd-hm-sW¶mWv Bfp-IÄ ] d-bp-¶-Xv. IrXy-amb tÌm]v temkp-IÄ C«v CS-]mSp \S-¯n-bmepw ASn-In-«p-¶p-sh¶pw hn]Wn hn]-coX Zni-bntebv¡v BWv Nen-¡p-¶-sX¶pw \nt£-]-IÀ ]cmXn ]d-bp¶p. sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-en-knkv F¶m t{SUÀam cpw \nt£-]-Icpw AS-§p¶ Hcp Iq«-¯nsâ H¶n¨pÅ Hcp {]-Xn-I-c-W-a-ÃmsX asäm-¶-Ã. Ah-cpsS BÀ¯n, `bw XpS-§nb a\p-jyhn-Im-c-§-fpsS Iq«mb {]Xn-I-cWamWv hne hyXn-bm-\-¯n {]-Xn^-en-¡p-¶Xv. FhnsS tÌm]v temkv CSWw F¶v IqSp-X t]À¡v Adn-bmw. ]t£ Cu tÌm]v temkv Fhn-sS-bp-s≠¶v Adn-bm-hp¶ kvamÀ«mb Hm¸-td-äÀamÀ A¯cw t]mbnâp-Isf AhÀ¡v t\«ap≠m-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-am¡n amäp-¶p. hn]Wn hn]coX Zni-bn-te¡v Nen-¡m³ XpS§pw ap¼v Xs¶ hn]-Wnsb iq\y-am-¡p-¶p. AXp-sIm≠mWv tÌm]v temknepw Ct¸mÄ ASn-In-«p-¶-Xv. Bfp-IÄ sSIv\n¡Â A\men-kn-kns\ ]n´p-SÀ¶mepw CsÃ-¦nepw AhÀ Ct¸mgpw ]Ww D≠m-¡p-¶-Xmbn ImWp-¶n-Ã.

2009 G{]n-ense 2500 \ne-hm-c-¯n \n¶v \n^vän 2010 \h-_-dn 6300 \ne-hm-c-¯n F¯n-bt¸mÄ, 18 amkw sIm≠v 3800 t]mbnânsâ hÀ[-\-bmWv ssIhcn-¨-Xv. AXm-bXv 150% t\«w. ]t£ \nt£-]-IÀ¡pw t{StUgvkn\pw hfsc Ipdª t\«-§-fp-≠m-¡mt\ Ign-ªp-Åq. F¶m XpSÀ¶v 14 amkw sIm≠v D≠mb Xncp-¯en kqNnI shdpw 28% CSn-ªt¸mÄ `qcn-]£w \nt£-]-IÀ¡pw AhÀ t\SnbXn `pcn-`m-Khpw \jvS-s¸-«p. ssIbn-ep-≠m-bn-cp¶ aqe[\w apgph³ HgpIn t]mb-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v hen-sbmcp iX-am-\w t{SUÀamÀ¡v t{SUnMv Xs¶ Ah-km-\n¸n-t¡≠n-bpw h-¶p. F´p-sIm≠v C§s\ kw`-hn¡p¶p? ImcWw \nt£-]-I³ ]gb AtX sXäp-IÄ ho≠pw ho≠pw BhÀ¯n-¡p¶p-. \n§Ä Hcp t{SUtdm AsÃ-¦n hÃ-t¸mgpw CS-]mSp \S-¯p¶ Hcp \nt£-]-It\m Bbmepw sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-enkn-kn\v \n§sf kXy-ambpw klm-bn-¡m³ km[n-¡pw. F¶m Rm³ t\cs¯ kqNn-¸n-¨Xp t]mse \n§sf t]mse aäpÅ-hcpw FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-en-knkv F¶m t{SUÀamcpw \nt£-]-Icpw AS-§p¶ Hcp Iq«-¯nsâ H¶n-¨pÅ {]-Xn-I-c-W-a-ÃmsX asäm-¶-Ã. Ah-cpsS BÀ¯n, `bw XpS-§nb a\p-jyhn-Im-c-§-fpsS Iq«mb {]Xn-I-cWamWv hne hyXn-bm-\-¯n {]-Xn-^-en-¡p-¶Xv C¶v NmÀ«p-IÄ ]Tn-¡p-¶ps≠¶v a\-kn-em-¡-Ww. Ah-cn F{X iX-am\w t]À sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-enknknkv IrXy-ambn ]n´p-S-cp-¶p-s≠¶dn-bm³ Ah-cn F{X t]À ]Ww D≠m-¡p-¶p, F¶p a\-kn-em-¡nbm aXn. Ipd-ªXv kz´w aqe-[\w \jvS-s¸-SmsX kp£n-¡m³ F{X t]À¡v Ign-bp¶p F¶p t\m¡nbm a-Xn. Nne N«-§Ä sSIv\n-¡Â A\m-enkn-kv ]n´p-SÀ¶mepw Csænepw \n§Ä hn]-Wn-bn t{SUv sN¿p-¶p-s≠-¦n Xmsg ]d-bp¶ Cu efn-X-amb N«-§Ä ]men-¡-Ww. Imew icn-sb¶p sXfn-bn¨-h-bm-W-h. \n§-fpsS aqe-[-\-¯nsâ 10 iX-am-\-¯n IqSpX Hcn-¡epw Hcp CS-]m-Sn hym]m-c-¯n-eqsS \ jvS-s¸-Sp-¯-cp-Xv tÌm¸v temkv CÃmsX Hcn-¡epw t{SUv sN¿-cpXv. \jvS-¯n-em-Ip-t¼mÄ Hcn-¡epw Bh-tdPnMv \S-¯-cp-Xv ]nc-an-UnMv F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ em`-¯nse Bhtd-PnMv, \n§Ä¡v ]c-am-h[n em`w \ÂIpw em`-¯n-epÅ Hcp s]mkn-j³ Hcn-¡epw \jvS-¯nte¡v t]mIm³ A\p-h-Zn-¡-cp-Xv Hcp s]mkn-j³ ASp¯ Znh-k-t¯¡v ssIhiw

sh¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨m em`-¯n-ep-Åh Hcn¡epw hn¡-cp-Xv, \jvSw ImWn-¡p-¶h Hcn¡epw kq£n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿-cp-Xv \n§-fpsS em`w _p¡v sN¿m³ Hcn-¡epw [rXn Iqt«≠. F¶m icn-bmb tÌm]v temkv C«v \n§-fpsS em`s¯ kwc-£n-¨n-cn-¡-Ww hnP-b{ioem-fn-X-\mb U_vfyq Un Km³ (1875þ1955) F¶ t{SU-dp-sS Km³ dqÄkv F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ \nb-a-§fmWv CXn Gsd-bpw. t{SUÀamÀ Ct±-l¯nsâ \nb-a-§sf ssZh-h-N-\-§fmbmWv ImWp¶-Xv. Cu N«-§Ä XnI¨pw efn-X-sa¶p tXm¶psa-¦nepw ]men-¡m³ A{X Ffp-¸-a-Ã. t{SUn-wKn Gsd A\p-`-hk -- -¼-¯pÅbmWv Rm³. ]t£, B F\n¡p t]mepw A]qÀh-am-sb-¦nepw Cu N«§fn Nne-Xv ]men-¡m³ Ign-bm-dn-Ã.

ITn-\m-[zm\w sNbvXp-≠m-¡p¶ ]Whpw D¸mZ-\-£a-amb ka-b-hpw D]-tbm-Kn¨v hn]-Wn-bn dnkv¡v FSp-¡m³ \n§Ä X¿m-dm-Ip-t¼mÄ Znh-k¯n Ac aWn-¡qÀ t]mepw sSIv\n-¡Â A\men-kn-kn-\mbn \n§Ä sNe-hn-SW-sa¶v Rm³ ] d-bp-¶n-Ã. shdpw A©p an\n«v am{Xw \o¡n-sh-¡q, ta¸d-ª-h-bn GXp N«-amWv \n§Ä ewLn-¨sX-¶v a\-kn-em-¡m³. F¦n ASp¯ XhW \n §Ä¡v IqSp-X sa¨-ambn t{SUv sN¿mw.

25

C³shÌvsaâ v ssKUv

cm-Pv F Pn, Gcnbm amt\-PÀ, F sF kn t\mapd ayq¨Â^­≠v F Fw kn enan-äUv

Hm l-cn hn-]-Wn-bp-sS G-ä-¡p-d-¨nep-IÄ kÀÆ-km-[mcW-amb C¶s¯

km-l-N-cy-¯n ayq-¨Â-^-≠ ­ p-Ifntem sj-bdntem _p²n]qÀÆw \n-t£ -]w \-S-¯p--I F-¶-Xm-Wv i-cnbm-b \n-t£-]X-Xzw. F-¶m ]-eX-cw sX-än²m-c-W-IÄ aqew Cu XXzw s]m-Xp-sh hn-kv-a-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv ]-Xnhv. Hmlcn hn-]-Wn-bn \n-¶pw t\-cn-«v sj-b-dpIÄ hm-§p-¶-Xn-ep-Å A-]-I-S-km-[yXbpw _p-²n-ap-«p-Ifpw H-cp ]-cn-[nh-sc Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\v ayq-¨Â -^≠-­v \n-t£]-§Ä k-lm-bn-¡pw. \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS s]m-Xphm-b A-`n-cp-Nn ]-cn-K-Wn-¨m-Wv ayq-¨Â^≠-v­I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS ]-²-Xn-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. {]-tXy-I C³sU-Iv-kp-IÄ A-Sn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp¯ntbm

ayq-¨Â^≠-­v\n-t£]-s¯ H-cp {lkzIm-e \n-t£-]-am-bn k-ao-]n-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv s]m-Xp-sh C-Xn-s\ em`-I-c-aà F-¶ \n-e-bn Im-Wp-¶-Xv. ZoÀ-L-Im-e-- \n-t£-]-am-bn C-Xn-s\ Im-Wm³ X-¿m-dp-Å-hÀ-¡v hf-sc A\p-tbm-Pyhpw B-Zm-bI-c-hp-amWv Cu cw-Kw {]-tXy-I sk-Î-dp-IÄ A-Sn-Øm-\am¡n-s¡mt­≠m {]-tXy-I kz-`m-h-a\p-k-cnt¨m ayq-¨Â^≠-­v ]-²-Xn-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-Smw. \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v X-§-fp-sS \n-t£-]- kz-`m-h-a-\p-k-cn-¨v H-cp {]-tXy-I I-¼-\n-bp-sS ]-²-Xn-Itfm ]-e I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS ]-²-Xn-Itfm C-ãm\p-kc-Ww sXc-sª-Sp-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. ayq-¨Â^≠-v­\n-t£]-s¯ H-cp {lkzIm-e \n-t£-]-am-bn k-ao-]n-¡p¶-h-cm-Wv s]m-Xp-sh C-Xn-s\ em`-I-caà F-¶ \n-e-bn Im-Wp-¶-Xv. ZoÀ-LIm-e-Sn-Øm-\- \n-t£-]-am-bn C-Xn-s\ Im-Wm³ X-bm-dp-Å-hÀ-¡v hf-sc A\ptbm-Pyhpw B-Zm-b-I-c-hp-amWv Cu cw-Kw. SIP, STP Xp-S§n-b amÀ-¤-§-fn-eqsS G-ähpw Np-cp-§n-b-Xv 100 cq-] ap-X Øn-c-am-bn ZoÀ-L Im-e-b-f-hn-te-bv-¡v

\nt£-]¯n\v A\p-tbmPyw \-S-¯p-¶ ayq-¨Â^≠-­v \n-t£-]-§Ä \n-Ý-bambpw B-Zm-b-I-c-amIpw F-¶ Im-cy-¯n kw-ib-anÃ. {lkz-Im-e-¯n em`-ap-­≠m-¡m-\p-Å th-Zn F-¶ an-Yym -[m-c-W-bn Cu ta-Je-sb I-­≠n-cp-¶ \n-t£-]IÀ, Hml-cn hn-]Wn-bp-sS A-\n-b-{´n-Xam-b hy-Xn-b-\-§Ä I-­-≠tXmsS kzÀ-Ww t]m-ep-Å a-äv \nt£-] km-[y-X-IÄ tX-Sn t]m-hp-I-bm-Wv D-­≠m-bXv. A-Xn-sâ km-[y-X-IÄ F-{X-t¯m-f-am-sW-¶v hcpw Im-e-§fn a-\-kn-em-¡m³ km-[n-¡pw. Cu X-c-¯n-ep-Å B-i-¦-Ifpw A-Sp-¯n-sSbm-bn D-­≠mbn-sIm≠-­n-cn-¡p-¶ ]en-i \nc-¡v hÀ-²-\bpw ayq-¨Â^≠-­p-I-fp-sS Øn-c-h-cpam-\ \nt£] km-[y-X-IÄ F-¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ sU-äv ^-­≠p-I-fp-sS {]k-àn hÀ²n-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. ayq-¨Â ^≠-­v\n-t£-]-sa-¶m Hml-cn hn-]-Wn-bn-ep-Å \n-t£-]wam-{Xam-sW-¶ [m-c-W amän-sIm≠­v Cu X-c-¯n-ep-Å sU-äv ]-²-XnI-fn-se \nt£-] km-[y-X-IÄ \n-t£-]-IÀ D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯m³ Xp-S-§n-bn-«p≠­v. _m-¦v kÀ-«n-^n¡äv Hm-^v sUt¸m-knäv, sIm-tagvjy ]-{X§Ä, I-S-]-{X§Ä, t_m-­≠p-IÄ Xp-S§n-b \nt£-] km-²y-XI-sf ap³\nÀ-¯n ayq¨Â-^≠-­vI-¼-\n-IÄ A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶ hnhn-[ sU-äv ]-²-Xn-IÄ, C¶-s¯ amdnb km-¼¯n-I km-l-N-cy-¯n B-IÀj-Iam-b \n-t£-]-§-fmWv. Np-cp§n-b Im-e-b-f-hn-te-¡p-Å \n-t£-]-§Ä¡pw ^≠-­v]mÀ-¡nw-Kn\pw B-IÀ-j-Iam-b em-` km[y-X {]-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶ [m-cm-fw sU-äv ]-²-Xn-IÄ C-¶v FÃm ayq-¨Â^-

≠­v I-¼-\n-Ifpw hn-]-W-bn-en-d¡p-¶p≠­v. henb tImÀ-¸-td-äv Øm-]-\§fpw hm-Wn-Py-Øm]-\-§fpw C¯-cw ]-²-XnI-sf Im-cy-£a-am-bnX-s¶ {]-tbmP-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-dp≠-­v.

F-¶m sN-dpIn-S \n-t£-]-IÀ C¯-cw ]-²-Xn-I-fn \m-a-am{Xamtb \n-t£]w \-S-¯m-dpÅp.

C¶-s¯ km-lN-cy-¯n \-ã km[y-X Xp-temw Xp-Ñam-b C¯-cw sU-äv ]-²-Xn-I-fpsS \nt£-] km-[y-X-IÄ ^-e{]-Z-am-bn D-]-tbm-Ks¸-Sp-¯m³ sN-dpIn-S \n-t£-]-Icpw X-¿m-dmtI≠XmWv. FÂ-sF-kn, t\map-d ayq-¨Â-^-≠ ­ nsâ en-Izn-Uv ^≠­v, CâÀ-sh ^≠­v (a-´v-en/IzmÀ-«À-en/B-\p-h ¹m-\pIÄ) ^n-Ivk-Uv sa-Nyq-cn-än ¹m³, C³-Iw ¹m³ ^≠­v, t_m-­≠v ^≠-­v F-¶n-hsbÃmw ta kq-Nn-¸n¨ hn`m-K¯nÂs¸-Sp-¶ sU-äv \nt£-] ]-²-Xn-I-fmWv.

hfbn-« ssI-I-fn \n-t£-]w kp-c-£nXw

kv-

{Xo-IÄ-¡v G-sd Xm-¸-cy-ap-Å \n t£-] ta-J-e-bm-Wv kzÀWw. kzÀ-Whn-e Ip-Xn-¨p-b-cp-t¼mÄ A-Xv {]-k-à-hp-amWv. F-¶m C-hn-sS {i²n-t¡≠-­Xm-b Nn-e Im-cy-§-fp≠­v.AXymhiyw [cn¡p¶ B`cW§tf hm§mhq. kzÀWm `cW§Ä hn¡pt¼mÄ ]Wn¡qen, tXbvam\w Fs¶ms¡ ]dªv 25þ-30 iXam\w IpdhpsN¿pw. \mWbamtbm tKmÄUv FIvkvtN©v t{SUUv ^≠­pI fntem \nt£]n¡pIbmsW¦n hn¡p¶ Znhks¯ hn]Wnhne e`n¡psa¶p am{XaÃ,

26

kzÀWm`cWw kq£n¡p¶ Xnsâ XethZ\ Hgnhm¡p Ibpw sN¿mw. ayqNz ^≠­v, sd¡dnMv sUt¸mknäv XpS§nbhbn \nt£]n¡p¶Xpw \ÃXmWv.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

Sqdnkw

hb-em-dnsâ

hkp-Ôsc,

\osb{X kpµ-cn...

Sqdnkw cwK¯v h³Ip-Xn-¸n-s\m-cp-§pI-bmWv tIcfw. hn-tZ-in-Ifpw kztZ-inI-fp-amb k©m-cn-Isf hÅw-I-fn-bpsS \m«n-te-¡m-IÀjn-¡m³ hb-em-dnsâ a®n hkp-Ôc Hcp-§n-¡gn-ªp...

Ip-f¯n-t\m-Sp-tNÀ-¶v I-t^bpw _mdpw H-cp-¡n-bn-cn¡p¶p. Im-bÂ, k-ap-{Z a-Õy-hn-`-h-§Ä hn-f-¼p-¶ ko ^p-Uv kv-s]-jym-en-än sd-tÌm-dâm-b "sN-½o-\'m-Wv dntkmÀ-«n-se a-säm-cm-IÀ-jWw. A-Xn-t\m-Sp-tNÀ-¶v a-Zn-csb-¶ t]-cn a-Zy-im-e. dn-tkmÀ-«n-se-¯-p-¶-hÀ-¡v tIc-f-¯n-sâ Im-b ku-µcyw B-kz-Zn-¡m³ ]m-I-¯n io-XnIr-X lukv-t_m«v, Nn-c« sIm≠-­p-Å ]m-{X§Ä,

sh-¨qÀ a-\bpw tNÀ-¯-e-bn-se tIm-hn-e-Ihpw h-kp-Ô-c-bn ]p-\À-kr-ãn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p Nn-c-«-bn XoÀ-¯ hmÄ ssS-ep-IÄ, sX-§n³ X-Sn sIm≠-p­-Å ^v-tfmÀ ssS-epIÄ, hn-im-eam-b a-g-shÅ kw-`-cWn, P-e-ip-²oI-c-W ¹mâ v, Pn½pw tbm-Km skâdpw Iq-Sm-sX a-\-Ên-\v im-´n ]-I-cm³ [-\z´-cn aqÀ-¯n-bp-sS {]-Xn-jvT-bp-Å {io-tIm-hn XpS-§n-bh kz-tZ-in-I-tfbpw hn-tZ-in-I-sfbpw Hcp-t]m-se B-IÀ-jn-¡p¶p.

tI c-f-¯-\n-abpw kw-kv-Im-cnI-ss]XrIhpw I-em-]m-c-¼-cy-hpw tImÀ¯nW-¡n bm-YmÀ-°y-am¡n-

b dntkmÀ«vþh-kp-Ô-c k-tcm-hÀ {]o-an-bÀ C-\n In-g¡n-sâ sh-\o-kn-\p kz´w. B-e-¸p-g-bn-se I-b-dpÂ-¸¶§-sf tem-I hn-]-W-bn-te-¡v ssI-]n-Sn-¨p-bÀ¯n, C-´y³ I-c-Iu-i-e hy-h-km-b-cwK-¯v X-\Xm-b hy-àn-ap-{Z ]-Xn-¸n-¨ a-e-bm-fn kw-cw-`-I³ tUm ]n hm-kp-tZ-h-\m-Wv X-sâ kz-]v-\-]-²-Xn h-kp-Ô-c-bn-eqsS tem-I-¯n-\p k-aÀ-¸n-¨ncn-¡p-¶Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-se Im-b ku-µ-cy-¯n-sâ {]-Xo-Iamb h-b-em-dn-sâ Im-b-tem-c-¯v G-gv G-¡À hn-kv-XrXn-bn-em-Wv h-kp-Ô-c- \nesImÅp-¶Xv. UÂ-ln B-Øm-\am-b Cu ]pXn-b ]-©-\£-{X dn-tkmÀ-«n kp-¸o-cnbÀ, Uo-e-Iv-kv hn-`m-K-§-fnembn 60 dn-tkmÀ«pIÄ H-cp-¡n-bn-«p≠­v. cm-P-sIm-«m-c-¯n-sâ {]u-Vn-sb A-\p-kv-a-cn-¸n-¡p¶ tIm-hn-e-Ihpw a-\bpw \m-Sy-imebpw Xp-f-kn-¯-d-bp-saÃmw ka-\z-bn-¸n¨v tI-cfo-b hm-kv-Xp-in¸ ssi-en-bm-Wv h-kp-Ô-c-bp-sS \nÀ -½m-W-¯n-\v A-h-ew-_n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. kp-K-Ô hyRv-P-\-§-fm A-ew-Ir-X-am-b-Xm-Wv h-kp-Ô-c-bn-se an-Ìn-Iv kv-ss]-kv F-¶p t]-cn-«n«p-Å sd-tÌm-dâ v.

Gew, Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv, Np-h-¶-ap-fIv, {Km¼q, I-dp-h¸-« XpS-§n-b-h-sbÃmw A-Xn-kp-µ-c-am-sbm-cp Nn-{Xw-t]m-se Np-h-cpIsf tamSn-]n-Sn¸n¡p-¶p.

Xr-iqÀ ]q-c¯nsâ Nmcp-X-bmÀ¶ _nw_-§Ä¡p thZn-bm-Ip¶ tem-_n-bn hn-kv-a-b Im-gv-N-bm-bn \n-d-bp¶-Xv s\-än-¸-«-¯n-sâ kp-hÀ® tim-`-bmWv. sh-¨qÀ a-\bpw tNÀ-¯-e-bn-se tIm-hn-e-Ihpw h-kpÔ-c-bn ]p-\À-kr-ãn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. \m-Sy-im-e-bn Po-h-Êp-ä {]-Xn-a-I-fp-sS cq-]-¯n A-Wn-\n-c-¡p-¶ \n-d-¸-In-«mÀ-¶ tI-cfo-b I-em-cq-]-§Ä, A-Xn-a-t\m-lc-§fm-b Np-aÀ-Nn-{X-§Ä... C-h-sbÃmw Cu ]-©\£-{X dntkmÀ«nsâ ku-µ-cy-¯n\v am-äp-Iq-«p¶p. ]-Sn-ªm-d³ Im-än-sâ io-X-fn-a-bn DÃ-kn-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v "k-^-bÀ' F-¶ t]-cn \o-´Â

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

27

Hmt«msam-_o -ambn IS-¶p-h-¶Xv. A¶p-apX C´y-bpsS Hmt«m-sam-_o hfÀ¨-bn R§Ä {][m\ ]¦p-h-ln-¡p-¶p. C¶v G-ItZiw 1,000t¯mfw C´y³ sXmgnemfn-IÄ sagvknUkv s_³knsâ DÂ]m-Z\ tI{µ-§fmb ]qs\, Nm¡¬, _mw¥q-cnse dnkÀ¨v B³Uv sUh-e-]vsaâ v skâÀ F¶nhn-S-§-fn tPmen sN¿p¶p. I-gn-hpÅ Bfp-Isf Is­≠¯n, Ah-cnse hmk-\IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-ªv AXmXv taJ-e-I-fn \nb-an-¡pI F¶Xv XnIª shÃp-hnfnbmWv. DtZymKmÀ°n-I-fn Fs´Ãmw Ign-hp-I-fmWv {][m-\-ambpw ]cn-K-Wn-¡p¶Xv ? anI¨ Poh-\-¡msc Xncsª-Sp-¡pI p-¶Xv I F¶Xnep]cn Ah-cpsS IgnhpIÄ Â \ v Xncn-¨-dnªv Ahsb t{]mÕm-ln-¸n¨v v s_³-kn-j-§Ä k-½m k U n\nÀ agvk \n-a  anI-hp-ä-h-cm-¡pI F¶-XmÀ-¡pw s -cw kmÀ°I m-gn-em-fn-I-Ä¡v amb IqSp-XWv h ¶ p {][m-\w. R§-fpsS {_m³Uv ¡ p n¯ X b s l C H K . v { W p¶ nC B m À f k ¡ m n³ ^ntem-k-^n-bmb "s_Ìv HmÀ w m h § p d ¯ f ¡ j ä v kz-´-am n-sâbpw \n-an- Ô-s¸«p {]h-À -PnwKv Ub-d-I -tZym-KmÀ-YnI-s \¯nwKv' F¶ t]cn w p ¡ À D p pw mt\ -\-¯ -§-fm-bn _ n-b-h m ¶ a f p a ny Hcp s{Sbn-\nwKv t{]m{Kmw ¡ § ` ¡ m nc ´ a c A m C kz-´ -¯n-sâbpw n hÀ-j kv s_³kv m-gn-e-h-k-bp-am-bn kwk \S-¯n-h-cp-¶p. IqSmsX b X m s a p i k ¯ U h ³ -c-f -K-s vknw _ g Bt I c s t a v Imw]-kn Poh-\s  . v M o n nX -P -X _ ¡mÀ¡pth­≠n sdKp-eÀ \n-¡p-¶-amb ]¦mWpÅy³ Hmt«m sam -¡p-dn-¨pw F-aÀ ¢mkvdqw t{]m{KmapIfp®mbI slms\¤v C´ -kn-sâ ]-¦n-s\ ap≠­v. Hmt«m sam_o ]oäÀ Sn p-¶Xn s_³ cwK-t¯m-Sv XmÂ-¸¡ p S s¯ cyapÅ-hcpw A\p-tbmPy-cp-amb s{]m^-jW-ep-I-sf-bmWv R§Ä¡m-h-iyw. _n-cp-Z[m-cn-Ifmb Ct¸m-gs¯ Xe-ap-d-bpsS Ign-hn Xm¦Ä kwXr-]vX\mtWm? H¶mb Hmt«mtam«ohv skIväÀ, DbÀ¶ Sme-tâm-Sp-Iq-Snb s{]m^-j-WÂkv C´yPn Un ]nbpsS hf-À¨bn G-Xm-­≠v bnse Hmt«mtam«o-hv ta-J-e-bn-te¡v A[n-I-ambn IS\mepw hyh-kmb hfÀ¨-bn 15 iX-am-\hpw ]¦ph¶p-h-cp-¶nÃ. Nne DtZym-KmÀ°n-IÄ X§-fpsS Ignhv ln-¡p¶p. sagvkn-Ukv s_³kv C´y-bn- {] ^e-{]-Z-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡pw. sagvkn-Ukv s_³kv, ´y³ Hmt«m-sam-_o hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n-¨n«v A©p Zi-I§-f-mbn. 1954 ]pXp-Xmbn tPmen-bn- {]th-in-¡p¶ F³Pn-\o-b-dnMv cw-K¯v sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xn Smäm tamt«mgvkpambn kmt¦-XnI ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯msS _ncp-Z-[m-cn-IÄ¡mbn "sa¡mt{SmWnIvkv t{]m{Kmw' s_³-kv F-{X-t¯mfw ]¦p-h-ln-¡p¶p? {S¡v \nÀ½m-W- cwK-¯v {]th-in-¨-p. ]n¶oSv 1994-emWv F¶ Hcp hÀj-s¯ ]-cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-¸n-¡m-dp≠­v.

C´y-bnse _nkn\kv cwK-¯v hntZi \nt£-]-hp C´y-bnse {][m\ km¼-¯nI t{kmX-Êp-I-fn C´y³ D]-`q-J-WvU-¯n tem¡Â sSIv\nIvkv IqSpX hnI-kn-¸n-¡m³ e£yw h¨n-«p-Å-XmWv Cu t{]m {Kmw. C´y-bn-se sagvknUkv s_³kn-tâbpw ]qs\ -bnse Kh¬saâ v t]mfn-sS-Iv\n-¡ntebpw PÀ½-\nbnse CâÀ\mj-W ssat{K-j³ B³Uv sUh-e-]v saâ v skâ-dnsâbpw kwbp-àm-`n-ap-Jy-¯n-emWv Cu ]-cn-]mSn Nn«-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. sa¡m-t{Sm-WnIvkv t{]m{Km-an-eqsS C´y-bnse hyh-km-b-¯n-\pw sagvknUkv s_³kn\pw Bh-iy-amb DuÀÖ-kz-e-X-bpÅ DtZym-KmÀ°n-Isf e`n-¡p¶p. ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-bv¡p A\p-tbm-Py-amb taJ-ebmWv C´y³ Hmt«m skIvSÀ F¶v Icp-Xp-¶pt≠­m?

C´y³ Hmt«mtam«ohv hyh-km-bw {ZpX-K-Xn-bn apt¶-dn-s¡m≠­ncn¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]pXp-X-e-ap-dbv¡pw AXp -t]mse Xs¶ ]cn-N-b-k-¼-¶-cmb s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ ¡pw \nc-h[n sXmgn km[y-X-If-- m-Wv Cu hyh-km-b taJe Xpd-¶p-sIm-Sp-¡p-¶Xv. C¶v, C´y³ hn]-Wnbn \nch[n Hmt«mtam«ohv {_m³UpI-fp≠­v. AXn -an¡hbpw C´y-bn X§-fpsS \nÀ½mW tI{µw B cw-`n-¡m-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-em-Wv. CXn-eqsS {]Xy-£ambn Bbnc¡W-¡n\v t]À¡v sXm-gn t\Sm-\m-hpw.

IqSmsX, CXnsâ A\p-_Ô hyh-kmb taJe-I-fnepw {]tXy-In¨v hnX-c-W-ta-J-e-bnepw {]Xy-£-ambpw ] tcm-£-ambpw \nc-h[n sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-Ä h¶p tNcpw.

CXn-eqsS C´y-bnse Hmt«m taJ-e-bn h³ IpXn¸mWv Npcp-§nb Ime-§Ä sIm≠­v A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-I. hcpw hÀj-§-fn F{X-am{Xw sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§fmWv Xm¦-fpsS I¼-\n-bn {]Xo-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv? `mhn-bn C´y³ Hm-t«m-sam_o taJe h³ sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-w. hÀjw tXmdpw \nc h[n F³Pn-\o-b-dnMv hnZymÀ°n-I-fmWv ]T\w Ign ªnd-§p-¶Xv. AXn-\m I¼-\n¡v Bh-iy-amb ]cnio-e\w \ÂIn Ahsc {]m]vX-cm¡Ww. \qX\ Bib-§Ä Is­≠¯-m\pw Ah {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡m\pw Ign-bp-¶-h-cm-bn-cn-¡Ww ]pXpXe-ap-d. {ZpX-K-Xn-bn hfÀ¶p-sIm­≠ncn¡p¶ Hmt«mtam«ohv cwK¯v am\hhn-`h-tijn ^e-{]-Z-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-t¡≠­Xv I¼\n-bpsS hfÀ¨bv¡v A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.

e J a t Hmt«m

v ¡ e t n ¸ n X p ³I

hC-

28

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

el-cn-bmbn Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-IÄ,

bph tIc-f-¯n\p

Imen-S-dp-¶-p äv m-\ -sh n{Sm pd-bv¡ \ w I -bmbj³ nknb -hpI n ³ f ^ -Kp , sS a), { Ab Dd-¡travet) (Tric n-Isf vtam-t{]yvon), (Ni {Sn¡ ), t]i v]mk oprox n ] pÅ isium p¶ k pasm XpS-§ -amb (Fr -Xm-¡ m¬(S n-IÄ pw iàÅ vkn-th w-lm-c -¶p-If bph-¶p. m-I Z-\m-k v acp -¯n ¡p th Cw¥ojsS cq] p-¡ e -cn-bp nSn-ap-d el ¯ ] Xzs

hn]-Wn-bn lmjnjpw sltdmbn \pw t]mepÅ h³InS ab¡p acp-¶pIfpsS e`yX Ipd-ªtXmsS thZ\ kwlm-cn-Ifpw t]in-I-fp-sS Ab-hn\m-bpÅ Kpfn-I-Ifpw DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ Cw¥ojv acp-¶-p-I-fn ]pXnb elcn I­­­­­­s≠¯p-I-bmWv tIc-fob bph-Xzw

¡p-{]-Imcw {]Xn-amkw GI-tZiw 15 tImSn cq]-bpsS A\-[n-IrX Cw¥ojv elcn acp-¶p- hn¸\ kwØm-\¯p \S-¡p-¶p. tUmIvä-dpsS \nÀtZ-itam Ipdnt¸m CÃm-sX- saUn-¡Â tjm¸p-Ifn-eqsS \S-¡p¶ C¯cw A\-[n-IrX hn¸-\-bv¡v -]n-¶n am^nb _Ôw kwØm\ FIvsskkv hIp-¸pXs¶ Btcm-]n-¡p-t¼mgpw {UKvkv I¬t{SmÄ Un¸mÀ«vsaâ v au\w e£van \mcm-b-W³ Zo£n¡pI-bm-Wv. tIc-f-¯nsâ bph Xe-apd elcn acp-¶n-\-Sn-a-s¸-Sp-¼mÄ, l-cn-¡-Sn-a-s¸«v, am\-kn-Im-tcm-KmCu hnj-b-t¯mSv {]Xn-I-cn-¡m³ ip-]-{Xn-bn F¯p¶ bphm-¡-fn XmÂ]-cy-an-sö adp-]-Sn-bmWv 30 iX-am-\¯ntesdt¸cpw Cw¥ojv FaÀPnMv tIc-fbv¡v {UKvkv Iacp-¶p-I-fpsS Aan-tXm-]-tbm-K-¯n\v t{SmÄ Un¸mÀ«vsaân \n¶pw e`n-¨-Xv. Iogvs¸-«-h-cm-sW¶v IW-¡p-I-Ä hyàIgnª amkw {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ am-¡p-¶p. sIm¨nbpw tImgn-t¡mSpw kwØm\ FIvsskkv hIp-¸nsâ tI{µo-I-cn¨v tlmÄsk-bn saUndnt¸mÀt«m-Sp-IqSn Cw¥ojv elcn acp¡Â tjm¸p-I-fn Npa-bv¡pÅ knd¶p-IfpsS sR«n-¡p¶ bmYmÀ°y-§Ä ¸nsâ hn¸\ h³tXm-Xn ad-\o¡n ]pd-¯p-h-¶n-cn-¡p-IhÀ²n-¡p¶p F¶ hmÀ¯-sb bm-Wv. el-cn-a-cp-¶p- am^nbIÄ XpSÀ¶v \S-¯nb At\z-jsaUn¡Â tjm¸pIfp-ambn _ W-¯neqsS A[nIr-XÀ¡p Ôs¸«v {]hÀ¯n¡p-¶ps≠­¶ e`n¨Xv sR«n-¡p¶ hnh-c-§kwi-b-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯n fmWv. 12 hb-Ên\pw 30 hb-Ên hnZym-e-b-§-tfbpw saUn-¡Â \pw CS-bn-epÅhÀ h³tXmtjm¸p-I-tfbpw tI{µo-I-cn¨v Xn Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-IÄ elAt\z-jWw ià-ambn apt¶mcn-bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p.- Np-a- ]n {]Imiv IPS «v t]mIp-¶ps≠¶v, kwØm\ bv¡pÅ acp-¶nÂ\n¶pw FIvsskkv AUo-j-W I½oel-cn-bpsS BZy-L-«-w Bcw-`n¨v ]n jWÀ ]n {]Imiv FaÀPnMv tIc-f¶o-SXv thZ-\m-kw-lm-cn-I-fn-te¡pw tbmSv ]d-ªp. ""hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡nS Dd-¡-Kp-fn-I-I-fn-te¡pw F¯p-¶p. bnse Cw¥-ojv acp-¶p-I-fpsS D]-tbmKw tamÀ^n\p Xpey-ambn Xe-t¨mHcp kmaqly {]iv\am-Wv. FIvsskdns\ {`an-¸n-¡p¶ tImsUbv³ kv hIp¸v kvIqfp-I-fp-ambn tNÀ¶v t^mkvs^bväv F¶ skU-äo-hnsâ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡mbn elcnhncp² km¶n-[y-amWv Npa acp-¶p-I-fnse el- Iu¬kn-enwKv \S-¯p-¶p≠v. sIm¨n, cn-bpsS kp{]-[m-\-L-SIw. tImgn-t¡mSv XpS§nb \K-c-§-fnse Ipd-ª-hn-ebpw A\m-bmk hnZym-e-b-§-fn \n¶mWv IqSp-X- e`y-Xbpw Cw¥ojv elcnacp-¶ptIkp-IÄ dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿-s¸-«n-«p-Å-Xv. IÄ¡v hnZymÀ°n-Isf AXn-thKw Bkq-{Xn-X-amb C¯cw Ipä-Ir-Xy-§ASn-as¸Sp¯p-¶p. Dd-¡-Kp-fn-I-bmb fn tIc-f-¯n\p ]pd-¯p-\n-¶pÅ ]¦v \n{Sm-shäv (Nitravet), sS³j³ IpdiàamWv,''At±lw Iq«n-t¨À¯p. bv¡m-\pÅ {Sn¡ (Trica), {^nknbw Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-I-fpsS Aan-tXm(Frisium), t]in-Isf Ab-hp-Å]-tbmKw {]Y-a-ZrjvSym Ipä-I-c-ambn Xm-¡p¶ kv]mkvtam-t{]m-IvkntXm¶n-sÃ-¦n-epw, elcn e`n-¡msX thm¬(Spasmoproxyvon) XpS-§n ]e hcp¶ kml-N-cy§-fn bphm-¡Ä Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-Ifpw ià-amb el-cnIqSp-X Ipä-Ir-Xy-§-fn-te¡pw, bpsS cq]-¯n bph-Xzs¯ ]nSnkmaqly hncp² \S-]-Sn-I-fn-te¡pw ap-dp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. tIcf {UKvkv IS-¡p¶psh¶Xv kaq-lw t\cn-Sp¶ I¬t{SmÄ Un¸mÀ«vsaânsâ IWshÃp-hn-fn-bm-Wv. hnZKv[ tUmIväÀam-

BtcmKyw cpsS \nÀtZ-i-an-Ãm-sX-bpÅ acp-¶pI-fpsS hn¸\ Kh¬saâ v IÀi\ambn \ntcm[n¨n-«p-s≠¦nepw \n b-a-§Ä Imän ]d-¯n-s¡m≠v kwØm-\-s¯ saUn-¡Â tjm¸pI-fn Cw¥ojv "elcn' acp¶p hn¸\ s]mSn-s]m-Sn¡p-¶p. skUäohv C\-¯nÂs¸« acp-¶p-IÄ Hcp \nÝnX Af-hn IqSp-X saUn¡Â tjm¸p-IÄ ssIhiw hbv¡mdnà F¶Xv \nb-a-\-S-]-Sn-I-fn \n ¶pw s]meokns\ ]n´n-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p.

C¯cw Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä ]e-t¸mgpw s]än tIkn s]Sp¯n, sNdnb ]n g-tbm-Sp-IqSn ]cn-l-cn-¡m-dmWp ]Xn-hv. PnÃm Xe-¯n P\-ssa{Xn s]meokv tÌj-\p-IÄ C¡m-cy¯n Pm{KX ]peÀ ¯p¶ps≠¦nepw, ] e-t¸mgpw \nbaw t\m ¡p-Ip-¯n-bm-Ip-¶p.

P\-ssa-{Xn¡p IognepÅ elcnhncp² tI{µ-§-fn BfpI-fpsS F®w hÀ²n¡p-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nsâ XI-cp¶ am\-kn-Im-tcm Ky taJ-e-bn-te¡v hnc- Nq≠p¶p. ""hÀ²n¨ph-cp¶ Kp≠mkwL-§Ä C¯cw elcn-I-fpsS D]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv. ]nSn¡-s¸-«m \Àt¡m-«nIvkv BIväv{] Imcw in£ e`n¡pw. hnZym-e-b-§-fp sS 400 aoäÀ Npä-f-hn el-cn-]-ZmÀ °- hn¸\ ]mSn-sö \nb-a-¯n t`Z-KXn hcp¯nbmepw CsÃ-¦nepw C¯cw Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä sXfn-bp¶ kml-Ncy-¯n {]mtZ-inI s]m eokvtÌj\v \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-hp-¶Xm-Wv,'' {]Imiv hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

el-cn: {i²n-t¡≠Xv amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä tUm kn F an\n, sskIym-{SnÌv, hn BÀ kn tlmkv]n-äÂ, XncqÀ

H

cp henb ]cn-[n-hsc IpSpw-_-{]-iv\§-fmWv Ip«n-Isf el-cn-¡-Sn-a-s¸-Sp¯p-¶-Xv. imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-I-hp-amb Akz-Ø-X, k½À±w, tZjyw F¶nh el-cn- D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶hsc ]nSn-ap-dp-¡p¶p. 12 apX 18 hb-kp-h-sc-bp-Å- tcmKnI-fn 30% ¯ntesd t]cpw acp-¶p-IÄ el-cn-bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-¨-h-cm-Wv. elcn-bpsS D]-tbm-Kw aqUv Untkm-UÀ, sskt¡m G¡v XpS-§nb am\-knI {] iv\-§-fn sIm≠psNs¶-¯n-¡p-¶p. amXm-]nXm¡-fn \n¶pw th≠{X kvt\ l-hpw {i²bpw In«m¯ AhØ, kaql-¯n \n¶pÅ k½À±w F¶n-h-bmWv Ip«n-IÄ el-cn- tX-Sn-t¸m-Im-\pÅ {][m\ Imc-W-§Ä. Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-IÄ el-cnbmbn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mÄ, BZy L«-§fn D]-tbmKw a\-kn-em-¡m³ _p²nap-«m-Wv. 5þ6 hÀjw XpSÀ¨-bmbn D]-tbmKn¨tijw h³ BtcmKy {]iv\-§-fnte-s¡-¯p-t¼m-gmWv ]ecpw NnInÕ tXSp-¶-Xv. Dd¡Kpfn-I-IÄ XpS§n KÀ`nWn-IÄ¡v {]kh thZ\ hcm³ \ÂIp¶ Kpfn-I-IÄ hsc C¶v el-cn-bmbn Ip«nIÄ¡n-S-bn kp]-cn-Nn-X-am-Wv. amXm-]n-Xm-¡-fn \n¶p-apÅ icn-bmb kwc-£-Ww, kvt\lw F¶n-h-bn-eqsS el-cn-¡-Sn-a-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn \n¶pw Ip«n-I-tfbpw bphm-¡-tfbpw AIän \nÀ¯m³ km[n-¡pw.

e

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

29

hnZym-`ymkw

-

-k m y ym-`

hnZ

kzm{ib tIc-f-¯nsâ

in¸n-IÄ

C sI \yqkv _yqtdm

X§ÄIqSn `mK-am-bn {]hÀ¯n¨n-cp¶ Øm]-\-¯n-sâtbm {]Øm-\-¯nsâtbm ]cn-an-XnIÄ¡pw km[y-X-IÄ¡pw CSbnÂ\n-¶psIm≠v Hcp ]pXnb kwcw-`-¯n\v þ tIc-f-¯nse kzm{ib hnZym-`ymk hn¹h¯neqsS XpS¡w Ipdn¨ Hcp Iq«w C³{S-m{]-tWgvkns\ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bmWv FaÀPnMv tIcf "kzm{ib tIc-f-¯nsâ inÂ]nIÄ' F¶ Cu ]wàn-bn-eq-sS...

30

A\p-`h k¼¯v \ÂInb Icp-¯v KpW-ta·bpÅ hn-Zym-`ym-k-

¯n-sâ th-cp-I Ä tX-Sn-bp-Å bm{X, B bm{X-IÄ- tZ-i-¯nAUz cm-Pp sâ A-Xn-cp-IÄ¡-¸p-dw \o tU-hn-kv s]-tc-¸m-S³ ≠-­-t¸mgpw AXnsâ £oWsam¶pw B a-\p-jy-s\ X-fÀ¯n-bnÃ. B A\p-`-h-§Ä AUz. cm-Pp tU-hn-kv s]-tc¸m-Ss\ H-cp-Iq«w an-I-¨ hn-Zym-

fo c u s

Part `ymk Øm-]-\-§-fpsS km-c-Yn-bm-¡n am-äp-I-bmbn-cp¶p AUz cm-Pp tU-hn-kv s]-tc-¸m-Ss\. kzm{i-b F³Pn-\n-b-dnwKv cw-K-¯v s{]m-^-jW tImsf-Pp-IÄ F-¶ Bi-bw kÀ-¡mÀ ap-t¶m-«p-h-¨t¸mÄ H-cp kw-cw-`-I³ F-¶ \n-ebn an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn tlmw-hÀ-¡p-IÄ \-S-¯nbm-Wv AUz cm-Pp tU-hn-kv s]-tc-¸m-S³ Cu ta-J-e-bn-te-bv¡v I-S-¶p-h-¶Xv. C-Xn-\p-ap-t¶m-Snbm-bn hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-sâ ]pXn-b co-Xn-IÄ tXSn ssN-\, bq-tdm-¸v F-¶o cmPy§-fn-se hnhn[ tIm-sf-Pp-I-fnepw bq-Wn-thgv-kn-än-I-fnepw A-t±-lw k-µÀi-\w \-S¯n. {_n-«-\n H-¶-c-am-k-¡mew Xm-a-kn-¨v A-hn-Sp-s¯ hn-Zym`ym-k co-Xn-sb-¡p-dn¨pw a-äpw a-\-kn-em¡n. A-Xn-\v t{]-c-Iam-b-Xv hn-ZymÀ-°n cm-{ão-b-{]Øm-\-¯n-sâ {]-Xn-\n-[n-bm"C³{Sm{]-WÀ'jn¸v B bn 1984þ85 Im-e-L-«-¯n [p\nI tImÀ¸-t ta-J-e-bpsS Poh-\mU Im-en¡-äv kÀ-h-I-em-imn-bm-sW¶v Xncn-¨d-- n- däv bs ¸« ebpsS sk-\-än Aw-KIme-am-WnXv. Hcp {] Øm\w, AYh Hcp kwcw`w hnP-bn-¡ am-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw aäpw -W-sa-¦n AXp ]Sp-m ¯ pb À¯p¶ hyà D-bÀ-¶p-h-¶ hn-Zymhpw t]mse-Xs¶ An-bpsS, hnj-\pw A[zm-\ `ym-k kw-_-Ôam-b cpsS hnj\pw A[zm- Xn tPmen-sN-¿p-¶-hNÀ-¨-I-fmWv. ]n tKmXncn-¨-dnhpw AwKo-I \hpw {][m\-am-sW¶ hn-µ-]n-Å, tPmÀ-Pv mchp-am-Wn-Xv Hm-W-¡qÀ, tUm. cm-P³ hÀ-Ko-kv F-¶n-h-scm-s¡bm-bn-cp-¶p A¶v sk\-än-se a-äv Aw-K§Ä.

AXp-sIm-≠­v X-s¶ sk\äv k-t½-fn-¡pt¼mÄ hn-Zym-`ym-k kw-_-Ôam-b NÀ-¨-IÄ hf-sc Kuc-h-tadnbXpam-bn-cp¶p. C-Xn \n-s¶Ãmw P·sa-Sp-¯ B-i-b-§-Ä H-cp an-I-¨ hn-Zym-`ym-k amdn kz{i-b hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§ Øm]-\w F-¶ Nn-´-bn-te-bv-¡v cm-Pp tU-hn-kv -fn-se A-[ym-]-IÀ-¡v Im-e-¯n-\p-kr s]-tc-¸mS-s\ \-bn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A-hk-cw -X-am-bn ]cn-io-e\w \Â-Im\pw hn-Zym H-¯p h-¶-t¸mÄ A-Xv Nn-«bm-b co-Xn-bn {]m-h -`ym-k cw-K-¯n-sâ \ne-hmcw an-IÀ-¯n-I-am-¡m³ A-t±-l-¯n\v I-gn--ªp. hp-ä-Xm-¡m\pw I-gn-bp-¶ H-cp Ømkzm{i-b hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-¯v an-I-¨ dn-kÄ-«v ]-\-am-bn am-d-Ww. Iq-Sm-sX, D-bÀ-¶ D≠-m­ -I-W-sa-¦n kÀ-¡mÀ Cu ta-J-e ]-cnta-J-e-I-fn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ D-tZym]qÀ-®-ambpw Xpd-¶p \Â-IWw. Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ K-ØÀ C¯-cw hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]\-S-¯n-¸n\pw an-I-¨ ^m-¡Â-«n-sb hn-tZ-i-§\-§-fn-se-¯n hn-ZymÀ-°n-I-fp-am-bn fn \n-¶v sIm≠-­p-h-cp-¶-Xn\p-sams¡ aXn-bmb A-\p`-hw ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p¶-Xv \nÀ-_^≠v I-s≠­-¯m-\m-ImsX Cu-cw-Kw hf-sc Ô-am-¡-Ww. C-Xv hÀ-j-¯n ]-¯v {]-bm-k-§Ä t\-cn-Sp-¶p≠­v. A-Xn-\p-]pd-sa kn-e{]-mh-iy-sa-¦nepw \nÀ-_-Ô-am¡n_-kp-IÄ X-¿m-dm-¡p-t¼mÄ Im-e-m-\p-kr-Xam-b sIm≠-­vkÀ-¡mÀ D-¯-c-hn-d-¡-Ww. amä-§Ä DÄ-sIm-Ån-¨psIm≠pÅ ]T-\-§-fmC¯-cw Im-cy-§Ä \-S-¸n-em-¡n-bm bn-cn¡-Ww A-Xn h-tc-­≠Xv. \nÀ-`m-Ky-h-im kzm-{i-b-ta-J-e-bn-se {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ \-½p-sS \m-«n-se kÀ-h-I-em-im-e-IÄ \Â-Ip-¶ henb tXm-Xn ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-\m-Ip-sakn-e-_-kp-IÄ Ime-l-c-W-s¸« hn-j-b-§Ä ¶v AUz. cm-Pp tU-hn-kv s]-tc-¸m-S³ A-S-§n-bn-«p-Å-XmIp¶ Cu km-l-N-cy-¯n Icp-Xp¶p. tlm-fn-s{Kbv-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ kn-e-_-kp-IÄ X-¿m-dm-¡m³ kz-Im-cy kzm{ib Io-gn-ep-Å hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§tIm-f-Pp-IÄ¡pw ]-¦m-fn-¯w \Â-I-Ww. kÀ-hfn hn-tZ-i hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§I-em-im-e-IÄ ]-co-£ \-S-¯n-¸n-\m-bn \n-e-sImfn-se am-Xr-I-IÄ kzo-I-cn-¨v {]m-hÀ Åp¶ Øm]-\w F-¶ se-h-en \n-¶v -¯n-I-am-¡n-bn-«p≠-­v.

2

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

\nkzmÀ°-\mb kwcw-`-I³ kz´w Po-hn-X-¯n hn-Zym-`ym-k-w hn-e-¡-s¸-« I-\n-bmb-t¸mgpw C-Ñm-i-àn- ssI-ap-X-em¡n hym-hkm-b cwK-¯v

sXm-«-sXÃmw s]m-¶m-¡n F bq-\-kv-Ip-ªv h-fÀ-¶p. em`w am{X-am-Wv e-£y-an-«n-cp-¶-sX-¦n A-t±l¯n\v ho≠­pw Hcp h³ hy-hkm-b km-{amPyw X-s¶ sI-«n-¸Sp-¡m-ambn-cp¶p. F-¶m H-cp ]-cn-[n-hn«v A-Xn-\v ap-Xn-cm-sX hn-Zym-e-b-§Ä Øm-]n-¡pI-bm-bn-cp-¶p At±lw sNbvXXv. X-sâ Iq-«n-¡me¯v kmtUm F bq\-kvIpªv ¼¯n-I _p-²n-ap-«p-Im-c-Ww ]Tn-¡m³ I-gn-bm-sX t]m-b-Xn-sâ th-Z-\ IeÀ¶ Nn-´-bm-Wv bq-\-kv-Ip-ªns\ H-cp]n-Sn hn-Zym-eb-§-fp-sS A-a-c-¡m-c-\m¡nb-Xv. sImÃw PnÃ-bn-se ]n-¶m-¡ {]-tZ-iamb ssa-em-¸q-cn 1979þ _m-¸- A-_-v Zp-Å Ip-ª-n-sâ t]-cn sslkv-IqÄ Øm-]n¨p-sIm-­≠m-Wv hn-Zym-`ym-k ta-Je-bn bq-\-kvIp-ªn-sâ {]-hÀ¯-\w Xp-S-§p-¶-Xv. 2004 þ Cu hn-Zyme-bw l-bÀ-sk-¡³U-dn kv-Iq-fm-bn h-fÀ¶p. hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-¯v Iq-Sp-X kw-`m-h\-IÄ \Â-I-W-sa-¶ D-t±-iy-t¯m-sS A-t±-lw 1991þ D-½-bpsS HmÀ-a-bv-¡m-bn ^m¯n-a F-Uyq-t¡-j-W {S-Ìn-\v At±lw cq-]w\ÂIn. cm-{ão-b cwK-¯v kPo-h km¶n[yw ]peÀ¯p¶ A-t±-lw 1991þ a-e-¸p-d-w a-Þe-s¯ {]-Xn-\n-[oI-cn-¨v tIc-fm \n-b-a-k-`-bnepw Aw-K-am-bn. A-Xn-\n-S-bn hn-Zym--`ym-k cw-K-¯v {i-²-n-¡p-¶-Xnepw {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¨p.

1996þ _nF-Uv tIm-f-Ppw 2002  F-³Pn-\n-b-dnw-Kv tIm-sf-Ppw 2000þ¯n Sn- Sn- knbpw 2004þ ho­≠p-sam-cp _nF-Uv tIm-sf-Ppw 2009þ h-\n-Xm F-³Pn\n-b-dnwKv tIm-sf-Ppw Øm]n-¨p. CXn-\p ]pdsa 2011þ ho-­≠p-sam-cp F³Pn-\nb-dnw-Kv tImsfPpw Øm-]n¨p. Cu hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§-fn k-aq-l-¯n km-¼-¯n-I-am-bn ]n-¶m-¡w \nÂ-¡p-¶ ]Tn-¡m³ an-Sp-¡-cm-b-hÀ-¡v ]T-\ ku-

ImgvN-¸m-Snse ka-{KX hnZym-`ym-k Øm-]\-§Ä "C³-^À-ta-j³'

skâÀ F-¶-Xn \n ¶pw "t^mÀ-ta-j³' skâÀ F-¶ X-e-¯nte-bv-¡v D-b-c-W-sa-¶ ^m tUm Bâp Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sn-sâ i-à\mBe-¸m-S³ b h-àm-hm-bn-cp-¶p I-t¯m-en-¡m k-`- C-cn§m-e¡p-S cq-]-X _nj-¸v amÀ sP-bnwkv ]-g-bm-änÂ. Xr-iqÀ skâ v tXma-kv tIm-sfPn Cw-¥o-jv hn-`m-Kw A-[ym-]I-\m-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ A-t±-lw \-S¯n-b Nne \n-co-£-W-§fpsS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nemWv Cu Bi-bw cq-]-s¸-«-Xv. C-tX-¡pdn-¨v ]-e th-Zn-I-fnepw A-t±-lw kw-hZn-¨n-cp¶p. A-Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv kzm{i-b ta-J-e-bn kz-Im-cy ]-¦m-fn-¯-t¯msS F-³Pn-\ob-dnw-Kv tImsfPv F-¶ Xo-cp-am\w kÀ-¡mÀ ap-t¶m-«p-h-¨Xv. A-t¸mÄ k-`-bn-se Aw-K§-sf hn-fn-¨p-Iq-«n X-sâ Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sv A-h-X-cn-¸n-¨v C-cn-§m-e¡p-S cq]-Xm F-Uyq-t¡-j-W {S-Ìv cq-]n-Icn-¨v am-\pjn-I aqey-§Ä hn-f-bp-¶ H-cp Im-em-e-b-¯n\v sIm-S-I-c-bn- inebn-SpI-bm-bn-cp¶p. A-XmWv k-lr-Zb tImsf Pv Hm-^v k-b³-kv Bâ v sSIv-t\m-f-Pn. hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-¯v Ign-hp-Å Ip-«nIÄ ]-ecpw A-hÀ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ ta-Je-bn A-Uv-anj³-t]mepw e-`n-¡m-sX A-\y-kw-Øm-\-t¯-¡v t]m-Ip -t¼mÄ am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä-¡p≠-­m-Ip-¶ km-¼¯n-I _m[yX, am-Xm-]n-Xm¡-sf ]n-cn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶ Ip-«n-I-fp-sS th-Z-\ bpw A-\y-kw-Øm-\-§-fn-se kw-kv-Im-chp-am-bn Ip-«n-IÄ- s]m-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw

s]m-cp-¯-s¸-Sm-¯-Xpw A-Xn-\p-]pd-sa Ip-«n-I-fp-sS kz-`m-h-¯n h-cp-¯p¶ am-ähpsaÃmw- _nj-¸n-s\ A-e-«n-bncp-¶ Nn-´-I-fm-bn-cp¶p. Ahn-sS \n-¶m-Wv hnZym-`ym-k Øm-]-\§Ä C³-^À-ta-j³ skâÀ F-¶-Xn \n¶pw t^mÀ-ta-j³ skâÀ F-¶ X-e-¯n-te-bv-¡v D-b-c-Wsa-¶ Im-gv-¨-¸m-Sv A-t±-lw ap-t¶m-«p-h-¨sX-¶v tIm-f-Pn-sâ C-t¸mg-s¯ Npa-X-e h-ln-¡p¶ F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-ÎÀ ^m tUm Bâp B-e-¸m-S³ ]-d-bp¶p. \n-ch-[n shÃp-hn-fn-I-sf- A-Xn-Po-hn-¨mWv a-t\-Pv-saâ v Cu kw-cw`-s¯ apt¶m«p-\bn¡p-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm≠-­v X-s¶ kn-e-_-kp-IÄ hn-«p-Å Nn-e Nn-´-Ifpw ]T-\-¯n-\v A-\nhmcyamWv. ]Tn-¡m³ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶ ]-c-¼-cm-KX coXn-bn sNdnb am-äw h-cp-¯n H-cp hn-ZymÀ-°n-sb F§-s\ ]Tn-¡-W-sa-¶pw A-hÀ F§s\ hf-c-W-sa-¶p-ap-Å ]-cn-io-e-\-am-Wv b-YmÀ-°-¯n C-hn-sS \Â-Ip-¶Xv. 20 hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v H-cp A-[ym-]-I³ F-¶ \n-e-bn Ip-«nI-sf A-Sp-¯-dn-bm\p-Å km-l-N-cy-am-Wv C-hn-sS H-cp-¡n-bn«p-ÅXv. am-t\-Pv-saâ v A-Sn-t¨Â-¸n-¡p-¶ A-¨-S-¡-co-Xn-bà Cu Iym-¼-kn-te-Xv. am-Xm]n-Xm-¡fpw A-[ym-]-Icpw Ip-«n-Ifpw am-t\-Pp-saâpw tNÀ-¶v Xo-cp-am-\n¡p-¶ A-¨-S-¡-am-Wn-hnsS. ]T-\-¯n ]n¶nem-hp-¶-hÀ¡v {]-tXy-Iw ¢m-kpIÄ \Â-Im\pw hn-Z-Kv-[À A-S-§p-¶ {]-tXy-I k-an-Xnbpw C-hn-sSbp≠­v. _n-j¸v amÀ P-bnw-kv ]-g-bm-än-en-sâ Bi-b¯n \n-¶v cq-]wsIm­≠ Cu Iem-e-b¯nÂ\n¶v am-\pjn-I aq-ey-apÅ an-I-¨ s{]m-^-j-W-ep-I-fm-Wv kaq-l-¯n-te¡v Cd-§n-s¨-Ãp-¶-Xv.

I-cy-§Ä e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn {]-tXy-I ]-cnK-W\ \ÂIp¶p. hn-Zym-`ym-k \n-e-hm-cw an-I-¨-Xm-bn-cn¡-Ww F-¶ Im-cy-¯n \nÀ-_-Ô-w ]p -eÀ-¯p¶ F bq-\-kv-Ip-ªv hn-Zym-`ym-k-cwKs¯ \n-e-hm-cw D-bÀ-¯p-¶-Xn-\v kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ `m-K-¯p-\n¶pw an-I-¨ X-c-¯n-ep-Å C-S-s]-S D-≠ ­ m-I-Ww F-¶ A-`n-{]m-b-¡m-c-\mWv. C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨v a-{´n-am-sc-bpw h-Ip-¸v sk-{I-«-dn-amscbpw I≠-v­\n-c´-cw NÀ-¨-IÄ \-S-¯m³ A-t±-lw X-sâ cm-{ão-b kzm-[o-\w D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-dpap≠-­v.

F-sF-kn-Sn-bp-sS \n-b-a-a-\p-k-cn-¨v Fw-sS-¡p-Im-sc am-{X-sa A-[ym-]-I-cm¡m³ km-[n-¡p-I-bp-Åp. F-¶m \-½p-sS \m-«n-se an¡ tIm-sf-Pp-IÄ¡pw Fw- sSIv ]Tn-¡m-\p-Å A-\p-hm-Zw e-`n-¨n-«p-anÃ. AXp-sIm≠pX-s¶ Fw- sS-Iv I-c-Ø-am-¡m³ ]-ecpw A-\y-kw-Øm-\-§-fnse kzm-{i-b -tImsf-PpI-sf B{i-bn-¡p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. Cu Øn-Xn-¡v amäwh-cp¯n \-½p-sS \m-«n X-s¶ F-³Pn-\n-b-dnw-Kv tImsf-Pp-I-fn A-[ym-]-I-cm-Im³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v \n-ehm-cap-Å hn-Zym-`ym-kw \Â-Ip-¶ kw-hn-[m-\w tI-c-f-¯n H-cp-¡-W-sa¶pw AXn-\v kÀ-¡mÀ ap³ssI F-Sp-¡-W-sa-¶p-amWv bq-\-kv-Ip-ªn-sâ A-`n-{]m-b-w.

C¯cw \S-]-Sn-IÄ \-½p-sS F³Pn--\n-b-dnw-Kv hn-Zym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-bp-sS B-tcm-KyI-cam-b h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v B¡w-Iq-«pw.

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

31

hnZym-`ymkw fo c us

hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fmb 1200 t]cpsS hnime a\-kvI-X-

bn XpS-¡-an-« kw-cw-`-amWv XriqÀ ssI¸-d-¼nse hnZy A¡m-Uan Hm^v kb³kv B³Uv sSIvt\m-fPn. KÄ^v ae-bm-fn-I-fmb kpa-\-Êp-IfpsS kplr-Xvk-anXn kztZPn taml\N{µ³ i¯v \S-¯m³ B{K-ln¨ ImcpWy DZy-as¯ hnZym`ymk taJebn-te¡v hgn-Xn-cn-¨p-hn« Nn´ XriqÀ Fsseäv tlmkv]n-ä kmcYn tUm cmP-tâ-Xm-bncp¶p. KÄ^v hyh-kmbn ]n sI Atim-Isâ t\ Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ 9 hntZiae-bm-fn-I-fmWv hnZym A-¡m-Uan¡v Xncn-sIm-fp-¯n-bXv.kw`m-h-\-Itfm Xe-h-cn-¸-Wtam hm§msX hnZymÀ°n-IfpsS {] th-i-\-¯nepw A²ym-]I, A\-²ym-]I \nb-a-\¯nepw tbmKyX am{Xw ASn-Øm-\-am¡n XnI¨pw kpXm-cy-amb amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien-bmWv hnZysb hyXy-kvX-am-¡p-¶-Xv. Fw sSIpw tUmIvätdäpw DÅ ]cn-Nb k¼¶cpw {]KÂ`-a-Xn-I-fp-amWv A²ym-]IÀ. knhnÂ, Iw]yq-«À kb³kv, Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv B³Uv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³, Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â B³Uv Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv, sa¡m-\n-¡Â, s{]mU£³ F¶o A≠­À {KmPp-thäv F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImgvkpIÄ¡v 60 hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v {]th-i\w \ÂIp¶p.

Iw]yq-«À kb³knepw, ]hÀ Ce-Ivt{SmWnIvkn-epw 24 hoXhpw Fw kn F¡v 60 Dw t]mÌv {KmPp-thäv koämWp-Å-Xv. FÃm tImgvkp-I-fnepw ]qÀ® {]th-i\w Dd-¸m¡p-¶-Xn-\m Øm]\w hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-¯p-¶Xn-s\m¸w 1.86 tImSn cq]-bpsS A[nI kvtImfÀjn¸p-IÄ AÀ--l-cmb hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v hnX-cWw

hn-im-e- a\-kv-I-X-bn hn-cnª "hnZym A¡m-Uan'

sN¿m\pw Ign-bp-¶-Xmbn FIvkn-Iyp-«ohv Ub-d-IväÀ Pn taml-\-N-{µ³ ]d-bp¶p.

2012 apX A®m bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bpsS AwKo-IrX Kth-jW tI{µ-amWv hnZy A¡m-U-an. hnZymÀ°nI-fpsS Iu¬kn-enw-Kn\p Ah-cpsS aqey t_m[w DbÀ¯p-¶-X-n\pw sshIm-cnI ]n´pW \ÂIp-¶Xn-\pambn A²ym-]-I-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n "hnZy ÌpUâ vkv kt]mÀ«n§v skÃpw' Imw]-kn kPo-hamWv. hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS FÃm Nne-hp-Ifpw hln-¡p¶ I½yqWnän kvtImfÀjn-¸p-Ifpw hnZy-bp-sS- am{Xw khn-

ti-j-X-bm-sW¶v taml\N-{µ³ ]d-ªp. ]n sI Ati-mI³ sNbÀam\mbpw Sn F³ Pb-N-{µ³ sF F Fkv sNbÀam-\m-bpÅ Ìnb-dnwKv I½nänbmWv A¡m-U-anIv Imcy-§Ä¡v D]-tZ-i-I-cmbn ]n´pW \Â-Ip¶Xv. D¶X kmt¦-XnI hnZym-`ymk taJ-ebn {]hÀ¯-\§Ä hym]n-¸n¡p-¶-Xnsâ `mK-ambn Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ Infn-am-\q-cnepw I®q-cn Iq¯p]-d-¼n-\-Sp-¯v Bbn-¯-d-bnepw ]pXnb F³Pn\obdnwKv tImsf-Pp-IÄ Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ {ia-¯n-emWv amt\-Pvsaâ v.

hnZym-`ymk cwKs¯ A\p-I-c-Wob amXrI ]m e-¡m-Snsâ DÄ\m-S³ {Kma-

amb tKmhnµ]pc-¯n-\-Sp¯v apX-e-a-S-bnse A«-bmw-]-Xn-bn Xt±-i-hm-kn-IfpsS a¡-fpsS tUm H sI anI¨ kmt¦{io[-c³ XnI hnZym-`ymkw Dd-¸m-¡m-\pÅ Øm]-\amWv ]me-¡mSv C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v kb³kv B³Uv sS-Ivt\m-f-Pn-F¶ ]nkmäv. km£-c-X-bnepw kmaq-ly-\oXn-bnepw Cu {]tZihmkn-IÄ-¡p­ ≠mbncp¶ ]n¶m-¡m-hØ ]cn-lcn-¡p¶-Xn\v sNbÀam³ tUm H sI {io[-csâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n kam-\-a-\kvI-cmb 58 t]À tNÀ¶pÅ aps¶mcp-¡-¯nsâ ^e-am-bmWv sImÃ-t¦mSv FUyq-t¡j-W B³Uv Nmcn-ä-_n Ä {S-Ìnsâ Io-gn 2009þ ]nkmäv cq]wsIm­≠Xv. tUmIväÀamÀ, F³Pn\o-bÀamÀ, hnZym-`ym-kþ-km-aqly {]hÀ¯-IÀ XpS-§nb s{]m^-j-WepIf-S-§nbhcmWv C-Xnsâ ap¶Wn {]hÀ¯-IÀ. ]nkmäv CXn-t\m-SIw Xs¶ hnZym-`ymk taJe-bn henb t\«-§Ä

32

ssIh-cn¨Xmbpw Ct¸mÄ \ne-hn-ep Å Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Ikv B³Uv I½yqWn-t¡-j³, Iw]yq-«À kb³kv, sa¡m-\n-¡Â, Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â B³Uv Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Ivkv, knhn F³Pn-\o-bdnwKv tImgvkp-IÄ¡p ]pdsa ]p Xnb tImgvkp-Ifpw XpS-§m³ ]²-Xnbps­≠¶v sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv {SÌn-bp-amb tUm H sI {io-[-c³ ] dbp¶p.

17 G¡À hnkvXr-Xn-bn FÃmhn[ B[p-\nI kwhn-[m-\-t¯m-sSbpw anIhp sXfn-bn¨ A[ym-]-I-cpsS t\ Xr-Xz-¯nepw A¨-S-¡-t¯msS \S-¯nt¸m-cp¶ ]nkm-än Xe-h-cn-¸-Whpw kw`m-h-\bpw kzoI-cn-¡p-¶n-Ã. ImbnI {]Xn-`-IÄ¡pw km¼-¯n-I-ambn ]nt¶m¡w \n¡p¶hÀ¡pw anI¨ ]T\\ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p-¶-hÀ¡pw kvtImfÀjn-¸p-Ifpw \ÂIp-¶p≠v. \mep ]Xn-äm­≠ntesd-bmbn hnZym-`ymk kmaq-lnI kmw-kvIm-cnI cwK¯v t\Xr-]-c-amb ]¦v hln-¡p¶ tUm H sI {io[-c³ {KmaoW taJ-e-bn s{]m ^-j-W hnZym`ymkw km[m-c-W-¡mÀ¡v {]m]yam-¡p-¶-Xn hln¨ amXrIm-]-c-amb ]¦ns\ am\n¨v sImÃw almßm KmÔn ]okv ^ut≠­jsâ 2011-þse KmÔn ]pckv Imcw \ÂIn BZ-cn-¨n-cp¶p.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

dnb FtÌäv \

Zn \w-{]Xn hÀ²n-¡p¶ `qanbpsS hne-bmWv Cu taJe

À²

sXmgn-emfn

nIf

psS

£maw

W

m À½ n \

a{K km

-h hne

sXZmKgv[neywmfn ssh

`qan-hne

DWÀhv Im¯v REAL ESTATE taJe

Fw F sal-_q_v, Ub-d-IväÀ, sslsseävv _nÂtUgvkv

ssh ZKv[yapÅ sXmgn-em-fnI-fpsS A`mhamWv Cu taJe t\

\nÀ½mW kma-{Kn-I-fpsS hne IpXn-¨p-b-cp-¶-Xn-\nsS InXbv¡p¶ dnb FtÌäv cwKs¯ {]Xn-k-Ôn-I-tfbpw {]iv\-§-tfbpw Ipdn¨v hnZ-Kv[À {]Xn-I-cn-¡p¶p

cn-Sp¶ Gähpw henb {]iv\w. IqsS A-Sn-¡Sn IpXn-¨p-b-cp¶ \nÀ½mW kma-{Kn-I-fpsS hnebpw {]iv\w kjvSn¡p¶p. C¯cw {]iv\-§sf {Inbm-ß-

sXm

gn-emfn £maw Xs¶-bmWv dnb- FtÌäv cwKw t\cn-Sp¶ Gähpw henb {]Xn-kÔn. hS-¡³ kwØm\-§-fn \n¶v sXmgn-em-fnIÄ F¯n-bn-sæn {]hÀ¯\w kvXw`n¡p¶ Ah-Ø-bn-te-¡mWv tIc-f-¯nse \nÀ½mW taJe \o§n-s¡m≠ncn¡p-¶Xv. Cu kµÀ`-¯n \mw ]cn-tim-[n-t¡-≠Xv F´p-sIm≠mWv ae-bm-fnIÄ sXmgn tXSn KÄ^v cmPy-§-fn-te¡v t]mIp-¶Xv F¶m-Wv?. ChnsS anI¨ sXmgn kml-N-cy-hpw- am-\y-amb thX-\hpw \ÂIp-I-bmsW-¦n KÄ^v cmPy-§-fn-te-¡pÅ ae-bm-fn-bpsS e^vävs\â v P\-d IpSn-tbäw Hcp ]cn[nhsc XS-bm\mhp¶XmWv. Fw Pn Kncojv, ae-bm-fnIfpsS sXmgn sshZKv[yw ChnsS Xs¶ FIvkn-Iyq«ohv D]-tbm-Kn-¡m\mbm Cu {]iv\-¯n\v Hcp ] sshkv {]kn-Uâ v þ tIc-f, Un F F^v cn[n hsc ]cn-lmcw ImWm-hp-¶-XmWv. s]mXpth, A¸mÀ-«vsaâ v hm§m³ B{Kln-¡p¶ D]-t`m-àmtlmw Uh-e-t¸gvkv ¡Ä B{i-bn-¡p-¶Xv _m¦v temWn-s\-bm--Wv. 11% enan-äUv apX 13% hsc ]en-ibmWv luknwKv temWn\m bn hnhn[ _m¦pIÄ CuSm-¡p-¶-Xv. _m¦v Npa¯p¶ DbÀ¶ ]eni \nc¡v D]-t`m-àm-¡sf A¸-mÀ«vsaâ v hm§n-¡p¶-XnÂ\n¶v ]n´n-cn-¸n-¡p¶p. AXv dnb FtÌäv taJ-e-bn-te¡pÅ ] W¯nsâ Hgp-¡ns\ XS-bp-Ibpw sN¿p¶p. dnkÀhv _m¦v Cu {]iv\¯-n CS-s]-Sp-I-bpw, `h-\-hmbv]m ]eni \nc¡v Ipd-bv¡p-Ibpw sNbvXm  Cu {]iv\-¯n\v ]cn-lmcw ImWmhp¶XmWv.

\nÀ½mW kma{KnIfpsS Ip¯s\ Db-cp¶ hne-bmWv Cu taJe t\cnSp¶ {][m\ {]

iv\w. CXv \nÀ½mW sNehv hÀ²n-¸n¡pI-bpw, A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IfpsS hne Ip¯s\ Db-cp-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-am-Ip-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. am{X-aÃ, CXv D]-t`màm-hns\ A¸mÀ«vsaâ v hm§p-¶-Xn \n¶pw ]n ´n-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. Ipdª hnebv¡v \nÀ½mW kma{Kn-IÄ e`y-am-t¡≠Xv Kh¬saânsâ Npa-X-e-bmWv. sXmgn-em-fn £ma-amWv dnb FtÌäv cwKw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¨p-sIm≠ncn¡p¶ asämcp shÃp-hn-fn.

Cu {]iv\-¯n\v {Inbm-ß-I-ambn ]cn-lmcw ImtWsI F apl-½Zv ≠Xv AXy-´m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv. ]cn-lmc \S-]-Sn-I-Ä kenw, Bcw`nt¡≠Xv Kh¬saâ v Xe-¯n Xs¶-bmamt\-PnwKv Wv. sXmgn-ep-d¸v ]²-Xnbnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf- \n Ub-d-IväÀ, À½mW taJ-e-bn-se tPmen sN¿m³ hn-\n-tbm-KnAkäv tlmwkv ¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ, CXn\v Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc ]cn-lmc-am-bn-cn¡pw. ]t£, Kh¬saâ v C¡m-cy-¯n ap¶n«nd-§-Ww. F-¶m \nÀ½mW kma-{Kn-IÄ Ip-dª hnebv¡v e`y-am¡p-¶-Xn\v th≠n {]Ir-Xnsb NqjWw sN¿p-¶-Xnt\mSv F\n¡v tbmPn¸n-Ã.

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

t\cn-Sp¶ apJy {]Xn-kÔn.

A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ \nÀ½n¡m³ Øew e`n-¡m-¯- AhØbmb-Xn-\mÂ, e`y-am-Ip¶ Øew DbÀ¶ hne-\ÂIn kz´-am-¡m³ dnb FtÌäv _nÂtUgvkv \nÀ_-Ôn-X-cm-Ip¶p. C§s\ DbÀ¶ hne \ÂIn kz´-am-¡p¶ `qan-bn sI eh, \nÀ½n-¡p¶ A¸mÀ«vsa-âpIamt\-PnwKv Ub-dIväÀ fp-sS hne Ip¯s\ Db-cp¶p.

Fkv F^v Fkv CXv D]-t`m-àm-hn-s\bpw tlmwkv tkh-\-Zm-Xm-hn-s\bpw Hcp -t]mse he-bv¡p-¶p. AXn-cq-£-am-b- sXm-gn-emfn £maamWv asämcp {]iv\w. sXmgn-emfn £maw ] cn-l-cn-¡m³ \½Ä A\y-kwØm\ sXmgn-em-fn-I-sfbmWv B{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. A\y-kw-Øm\ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ IpSpw-_-s¯bpw kplr-¯p-¡-sfbpw ]ncn-ªn-«mWv ChnsS h¶v tPmen sN¿p-¶Xv, CXv Ahsc am\-kn-Iambn ZpÀ_-e-am-¡p-I-bpw, Ah-cpsS {]hÀ¯\ £aX Ipd-bv¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. C¯cw {]iv\§Ä ] cnlcn-¡p-¶Xn\mbn ]cn-Nb k¼-¯pÅ I¬kÄ«nwKv GP³kn-bpsS klmbw Kh¬saân\v tXSm-hp-¶XmWv. I-ambn ]cn-l-cn¡p¶-Xn-\mWv Du¶Â \ÂtI≠Xv. Kh¬saân-sâ ]qÀ® kl-I-c-W-t¯msS am{Xta C¯cw {]iv\-§Ä¡v ]cn-lmcw ImWm-\mhq. \nÀ½mW taJ-e-bn sXmgnemfn-IÄ e`y-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v Imcy-anÃ, sshZKv[yw DÅ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ Ds≠¦n am{Xta Cu taJ-e-bpsS kpK-a-amb \S-¯n¸v km[yamIq.

   

           

                





  



 

 

   



  







                 

     



     

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 

  

            

              



 

 



         

  

33

C³Ukv{Sn

tIc-f- Trade Centre hym-h-kmbn-I `q-]-S-¯n-se \m-gn-IIÃv

tIc-f- t{S-Uv skâÀ­­­—temI þ temI hyhy-mmhh-k km-m-b bn-n-I I,, hym]mhym]m-cc `q`q-] ]-S-S-¯ -¯n n X\X\-X Xmb mb H-H-ccpp A-S-bmfw tcJs ¸S p¯ ph m³ kÖa mb ns ¡m≠ncn¡p¶p. tIcf tNw_À Hm^v A-S-bm-fw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-hm³ kÖ-am-bn-s¡m≠ncn¡p¶p. tIcf tNw_ÀsImtagv Hm^v kv Bâ v C³Ukv { Snb mW v tIcf ¯ nsâ hnI k \¯n\ v KXnt hKw ]Ic p¶ Cu kwcwsImtagvkv Bâ v C³Ukv-{Sn-bm-Wv tIc-f-¯nsâ hn-I-k\¯n-\v KXn-thKw ]Icp¶ `¯nsâ ]n¶nse NmeI i àn.

BKÌv 17\v t{SUv skâÀ cmPy¯ n\v kaÀ¸n¡ pw.

Cu kw-cw-`¯nsâ ]n¶nse Nme-I-iàn. BKÌv 17\v t{SUv skâÀ cmPy-¯n\v 100 tImSn cq]100apXÂap-¡pff tIcfS-¡ t{SUv km[yX-I kaÀ¸n¡pw. tImSn Scq] apXÂappff skâtIcfdnsâ t{SUv_nknskâ-\dkv nsâ km[yX-s Ifbpw -sf khnt ij X I s fbpw Ipdn¨v sIknk nsF sNbÀam³ sI F³ aÀk p¡ v bpw khn-ti-j-X-I-sfbpw Ipdn¨v sIkn-knsF sNbÀam³ sI F³ aÀ-kp-Jv F-aÀ-Pn-Mv tIc-f-tbm-Sv kwhni-k Zo-m-I n-¡ p¶p cn--c¡ p-¶ p Sn ]n {]-im´vv

tI

c-fm t{S-Uv skâ-dn- e`y-amIp¶ ku-I-cy-§-Ä Fs´Ãmw? temI-\-K-c-§-fnse t{SUv skâdp-I-Äs¡m¸w \n¡p¶ kuI-cy-§fmWv assd³ss{U-hnse tIcf t{SUv skâ-dn Hcp-§p-¶-Xv. 100 tImSn cq] bntesd sNe-hn \nÀan-¡p¶ t{SUv skâ-dn\v 1.25 e£w NXp-c{iASnbmWv hnkvXoÀWw. c≠-­v \n-e-I-fn-em-bn C-cp¶q-tdm-fw Im-dp-IÄ ]mÀ-¡p sN-¿m\p-Å ku-I-cyhpw A-Xym-[p\n-I kpc-£m kw-hn-[m-\-§fpw C-hn-sS-bp≠­v.

C³U-kv{Sn-b dnkÀ¨v Bâ v Uh-e-]v saâ v skâÀ, t{SUv C³^Àta-j³

34

Bâ v dntkmgvkv skâÀ, tjm¸nMv BÀt¡-Uv, AXym-[p-\nI _nkn-\ kv skâÀ, {]ZÀi\ tI{µw, sSÌnMv et_m-d-«-dn, CâÀ\m-j-W I¬h³j³ skâÀ XpS-§nbh Hcp ta¡q-cbv¡v Iogn kwK-an-¡p-¶ Cu kwcw`w tIc-f-¯n- B-Zy-t¯-XmWv. Nn§w H¶n\v (B-KÌv 17) t{SUv skâÀ {]hÀ¯\ kÖ-am-Ipw. t{SUv skâ-dn\v t{]c-I-am-b L-S-Iw? FIvkv-t]mÀ-«-tdm Cw-t]mÀ-«-tdm tI-c-f-¯n-se-¯n-bm hym]m-c kw_-Ôam-b Im-cy-§Ä F-hn-sS sN-¶v A-t\z-jn¡-Ww F¶v Ah-sc A-dnbn-¡m-³ hyà-amb kwhn-[m-\-anÃ.

GsXms¡ D¸-¶-§Ä tI-c-f-¯nep≠­v, A-Xv F-hn-sS \n-s¶m-s¡ e-`n-

¡pw, F-hn-sS-bm-Wv AXv HmÀ-K-ss\-kv sN-¿-s¸-Sp¶-Xv þ CsXm-s¡ hn-tZi-¯v \n-¶p-Å H-cp Cw-t]m À«-sd kw-_-Ôn-¨v Ffp-¸¯n A-dn-bm³ km-[n-s¨-¶ph-cnÃ. H-cp F-Ivkv-t]mÀ«-sd kw-_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw hym-]m chpambn _Ô-s¸« tIm¬{Sm-Iväp-IÄ F-hn-sS, F-§-s\, G-Xp-hn-[-¯n I-b-äpa-Xn sN¿mw F¶nhsbm-s¡ A-dntb-­≠Xpw B-h-iy-am-Wv. am{XaÃ, H-cp ]pXn-b kw-cw-`I-\v A-bm-fp-sS kw-cw-`-¯n-\m-hiyam-b Im-cy-§Ä A-dn-bm\pw ]Tn-¡m-\p-ap-Å H-cp kw-hn-[m\w AXy-´m-t]-£nX-amWv. sI F³ F-¶m C¶-s¯ km-l-N-cy¯n \-½p-sS kÀ-¡mÀ H-m ^o-kp-Ifpw cm-Py-¯v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ hnhn-[ hntZ-i Hm-^n-kp-Ifpw ]-e-bn-S§-fn-em-bn NnX-dn In-S-¡p-I-bmWv. H-cp kw-cw-`I-\v k-lm-b-I-c-am-b G-I-Pm-eI kw-hn-[m\w (knw-KnÄ hn³tUm knkväw) F¶-Xv C-¶nÃ. C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å A-SnØm-\ Im-cy-§Ä FÃmw H-cp Ip-SIo-gn h-¶m F-Ivkv-t]mÀ-«À, Cw-t]mÀ«À, kw-cw-`-IÀ F-¶n-hÀs¡Ãmw C-Xv Kp-W-I-c-am-Ipw. Cu Im-cy-§Ä tIcf tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv Bâ v C³Ukv{Sn hn-e-bncp-¯-n-b-Xnsâ `m-K-am-bn-«m-Wv tIc-fm t{S-Uv skâÀ bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-¶Xv. G-sXms¡ hntZi Hm-^okp-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS-bp-­≠mhpI? AXym-[p-\nI kuI-cy-§-tfmsS \n ÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p¶ t{SUv skâ -dn Hm-kv-{Sn-b, bp-FC, t\mÀ-sh F¶o cm-Py-§-fpsS Hm-^okp-IÄ D-d-¸mbn I-gn-ªp. Cu cm-Py-§-fp-am-bn _Ô-s¸-«n-«p-Å F-Ivkv-t]mÀ«v, Cw-t]mÀ«v, hn-k Xp-S§n-b Im-cy-§Ä C-Xph-gn ]-cn-l-cn-¡m-\m-Ipw. t{S-Uv skâ-dn Hm-^o-kv Xp-d-¡m³ B-{K-lw {]-I-Sn-¸n¨v dmkÂ-ssJ-a, jmÀ-P-bn-se lwdn-b {Kq-¸v XpS§n 28 I-¼-\n-IÄ A-t]-£ \Â-In-bn-«p≠­v. Iq-SmsX, ]-e cm-Py-§fp-sSbpw hntZi \b-X{´ Øm]-\§fS¡w {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ XmÂ]cyw Adn-bn-¨n-«p≠-­v. C-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ NÀ¨-IÄ \-S-¶p-h-cn-I-bmWv. hy-hkm-b hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v k-lm-b-I-c-am-b tI-{µþ kwØm\ kÀ-¡mÀ Hm-^okp-IÄ C-hnsS Øm-]n-¡-W-sa-¶ H-cp A-`yÀ-°-\ sI-knkn-sF ap-t¶m-«p-h-¨n-«p≠­v. sI-kn-kn-sF \Â-Ip-¶ k-tµ-iw? tIc-fm t{S-Uv skâÀ F¶-Xv Cu kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ hy-hkm-b hn-I-k\-¯n\v A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-§-sfm-cp¡m-\pÅ sIknknsF-bp-sS kw-`m-h-

\-bmWv. tIc-fw \n-t£-]-I kulr-Z kw-Øm-\-am-sW-¶ k-tµ-i-am-Wv t{S-Uv skâÀ bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-¶-Xn-eq-sS \Â-I-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. C-Xv Bsc¦nepw sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ k-tµ-i-amsW-¦n auen-I-Xbp≠mhnÃ.

AXp-sIm-≠ ­ m-Wv tI-c-f-¯n _n-kn\-kv \S¯n {]-hÀ-¯n¨v ]-cn-N-bhpw A-\p-`-h k¼¯pap-Å hy-h-km-bþhym]mc {]-ap-J-cp-sS Iq-«m-bv-a-bm-b aÀ-kp-¡v sI-kn-kn-sF ap-¶n-«n-d-§n-bXv. Cu \m-«n _n-kn\-kv \S-¯n hn-P-bn-¨-hÀ a-äv \n-t£]-I-tcm-Sv C-hnsS h-¶v \n-§Ä ss[-cy-am-bn kw-cw-`w Xp-S§n-sIm-Åq F-¶p ]-d-bp-t¼mÄ Cu Im-cy-§Ä ap-J-hn-e-bv-s¡-Sp-¯v ChnsS \n-t£-]w \-S-¯m³ B-{K-ln-¡p¶-hÀ X-¿m-dm-Ipw. A§s\ H-cp kw-cw`-I³ \n-t£-]w \-S-¯m³ F-¯n-bm A-bmÄ-¡v th-≠ ­ ]n-´p-Wbpw K-h¬saâp-am-bn _Ô-s¸-SW-sa-¦n A¯cw Im-cy-§fpw sN-bv-Xv sIm-Sp-¡m³ sI-kn-knsF X-¿m-dm-Wv. A-t¸mÄ \-½p-sS hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡v A\p-tbm-Pyam-b X-c-¯n \n-b-a¯n Im-enIamb am-ä-§Ä h-cp-¯m³ _Ô-s¸-«-hÀ X¿m-dm-tI≠Xp­≠v­. sIm-¨n-bv-¡p-ti-jw a-säm-cp t{S-Uvskâ-À B-tem-Nn¡p-¶pt≠­m? tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv H-cp t{S-Uv-skâÀ F¶-Xv tNw-_À B-tem-Nn-¡p-¶p≠-­v.

Cu kw-cw-`-¯n-\v Ø-ew \Â-Im-\m-bn ]-e-cpw B-{K-lw {]-I-Sn-¸n-¨v ap-t¶m-«ph-¶n-«p≠­v. A-tX-¡p-dn-¨v tIc-fm t{S-Uvskâ-dn-sâ D-Zv-Lm-S-\-¯n-\v tij-sa NÀ-¨ sN-bv-Xv Xo-cp-am-\n-¡-pI-bpÅp. \-½p-sS ASn-Øm\ kuIcy hnI-k\w G-§-s\-bm-bn-cn¡Ww? hnI-k-\-cw-K¯v ZoÀL-ho-£-Wt¯mSp IqSn-bpÅ amÌÀ ¹m\mWv Ime-L-«-¯nsâ Bh-iy-w. kmaq-ly hpw kmt¦-Xn-Ihpw ]mcn-Øn-Xn-I-hpamb hi-§Ä ]cn-K-Wn-¨mWv Cu amÌÀ ¹m\n\v cq]w \ÂtI≠Xv. hyà-amb amÌÀ ¹m\nsâ A`mhamWv hnI-k-\-cw-Ks¯ ]e Xncn-¨-SnIÄ¡pw Imc-Ww. Hmtcm {]tZ-i-¯nsâbpw Bh-iy-§fpw hn`-h-§fpw hne-bn-cp-¯n-bm-IWw ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v cq]w \ÂtI≠­Xpw ap³K-W-\m-{Iaw \nÝ-bn-t¡-­-≠Xpw. amÌÀ ¹m³ AS-¡apÅ Imcy-§-fn klmbkl-I-c-W§Ä¡v tNw_À Xbm-dm-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

amt\-Pvsaâ v

â s n ¯ b a k

I p b n d b e n h

ssSw am-t\-Pv-saân-sâ ]-¯p IÂ-¸-\-IÄ

tUm F-kv Pn _nPp, sP kn sF ss{]w ]-cn-io-eI³

k ab-¯n-sâ hn-esb¡p-dn¨v th≠{X A-dn-bm-¯hÀ C-Xv {i-²n¡pI. H-cp hÀ-j-¯n-sâ hn-e A-dn-b-W-sa-

¦n ]-co-£-bn tXm-ä hn-ZymÀ°n-tbm-Sv tNm-Zn-¨m aXn. H-cp am-k-¯n-sâ hn-e A-dn-b-W-sa-¦n KÀ`-Im-e¯n Hcp amk-¯nsâ Ipd-thmsS Ip-ªn-\v P³aw \ ÂIn-b A-½-tbm-Sv tNm-Zn-¡Ww. H-cp B-gv-¨bp-sS hn-e A-dn-b-W-sa-¦n H-cp B-gv-¨-]-Xn-¸n-sâ F-Un-ä-tdmSpw H-cp Zn-h-k-¡q-en-Imc-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-¨m H-cp Zn-h-k-¯n-sâbpw t{]-a-_-²cmb-h-tcm-Sv tNm-Zn-¨m H-cp a-Wn-¡q-dn-sâbpw hn-e A-dn-bmw. H-cp \n-an-j¯n-sâ hn-e-sb-¡p-dn-¨v s{S-bn³ anÊm-b H-cmÄ ]d-ªp X-cpw.

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

k-a-b-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p-Å sX-än-²m-c-W-IÄ ka-bw B-h-iy-¯n-\nà Iq-Sp-X D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-§Ä ka-bw CÃm-Xm-¡p-¶p H-cp ssSw-tS-_nÄ D-≠ ­ m-¡p-I GI t]mwh-gn a-äp-Å-hÀ \-½p-sS ka-bw sImÃp-¶p Ir-Xy-k-ab-¯v F-¯n-tN-cp-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv ssSw -am-t\-Pv-saâ v A-hkm-\ \n-an-jw kv-]o-Un Hm-Sn-sb¯mw

9 10

H-cp sUUv-sse³ Xo-cp-am-\n¡p-I ka-bw sj-UyqÄ sN¿p-I ]-än-sÃ-¶v ]-d-tb≠-­nS-¯v ]-än-sÃ-¶v ]d-ªv io-en¡p-I Xn-c-¡p-Iq-«m-sX Im-cy-§Ä km-h-[m-\-¯n sN¿p-I \à Hcp kwLm-S-I³ BIp-I A-\mh-iy NÀ¨IÄ H-gn-hm¡p-I CâÀ-s\-än Ip-Sp-§n -kabw ]mgm-¡m-Xncn¡p-I samss_ t^mD]-tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mÄ sN¿m³ Ign-bp¶ Imcy-§Ä ]c-am-h[n sN¿p-I \ntXym]-tbm-K km[\§Ä \nÝn-X Øe-¯v am{Xw hbv¡pI ]-cn-]qÀ-W-X-sb-¡mÄ ]-cn-k-am-]v-Xn-bv-¡v Du-¶Â \ÂIpI.

sIm-s¡m-sSIv cmPym-´c kt½-f-\hpw tItcm-Õ-hhpw sIm¨n-bn kwkvI-cn¨ aqey-hÀ[nX D¸¶-§Ä G jy³ ]k-^nIv tIm¡-\«v kaql¯n {]N-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw I½yq-Wn-än-bpsS (F-]n-kn-kn) 45-þmaXv ]p¯³ hn]-W\ X{´§Ä Bhn-jvIcmPym-´c kt½-f-\hpw tItcm-Õcn-¡p-Ibpw kt½-f-\-¯nsâ {][m\ hhpw \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUnsâ e£y-§fm-sW¶ vtPmkv ]dªp.

B`n-ap-Jy-¯n Pqembv 2 apX 6 Ct´m-t\-jy-bnse P¡mÀ¯ BØmhsc sIm¨n-bnse tKävth tlm«-enÂ. \-amb F ]n kn knbn tIc-hy-h-km-b-¯nsâ C´y, Ct´m-t\-jy, ^nenkÀÆtXm³apJ ]ptcm-K¸o³kv, {ioe-¦, Xmbveâ v, Xnbpw kpØnc hnI-k\hpw ate-jy, s^U-td-äUv F¶-XmWv kt½-f-\-¯nsâ kvtäävkv Hm^v ssat{ImNÀ¨mhnjbw. Gjy³, t\-jy, ^nPn, Incn-_m-kv, ]k-^nIv taJ-e-bnse amÀj Zzo]p-IÄ, ]¸p-h tItcm¸m-ZI AwK-cm-Py\yqKn-\n-, ktam-h tkmf§fnse tIc-hn-I-k-\ {] a³ Zzo]p-IÄ, tSmwtKm, hÀ¯-\-§Ä t{]mÂkm-lnh³hm«p, hnbäv\mw F¶o ¸n¡pIbpw GtIm-]nAwK cmPy-§fpw sI\n-b, ¸n-¡p-Ibpw hgn ]c-amPssa¡ F¶o Atkm-knh[n km¼-¯n-tIm-¶-a\w tbäv AwK-§fpw kPo-hDd--¸m-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. am-Wv. kÀ¡mÀ, kÀ¡m-cnkÀ¡mÀ, kÀ¡mcnXc S-n sI tPmkv IAS Xc kwL-S-\-IÄ, tI{µ Øm]-\-§-fpsS aqey-hÀ[nX sNbÀam³, Irjn a{´m-e-bw, kwØmD¸-¶§Ä, hyh-km-b-hp\mfn-tIc \-kÀ¡m-cnsâ hnhn[ ambn _Ô-s¸« b{´-km-ahnI-k\ t_mÀUv Un¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ, tIcf {Kn-IÄ F¶n-h-bpsS Sqdn-kw, IbÀ t_mÀUv, hn]p-e-amb t{iWn- tItcm-Õ-h¯n \mfntIc hnI-k-\hpw IbÀhn-I-kep-≠ ­ m-Ipw. tIc-IÀj-IÀ, tIcm-[n\-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸« GP³knIÄ jvTnX hyh-km-bn-IÄ, ImÀjnI hnZXpS-§n-bh taf-bn kl-I-cn-¡pw.

Kv[-À, D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä, kmt¦-XnI kt½-f-\-¯n\pw {]ZÀi-\-¯n\pw hnZKv[-À, bt{´m¸m-Z-I-À, A¡m-U]pdsa ^mw hnknäpw D≠mbncn-¡pw. anIv anIhp sXfn-bn-¨-h-À, hym]mAwK-cm-Py-§-fn \n¶-Ãm¯ cn-IÄ, Kth-j-I-À XpS-§n-b-h-cpsS kÀ¡m-cn-Xc hn`m-K-¯n s]-SpcmPym-´c kl-I-c-W-¯n-\pw- kw¶hÀ¡v- 500 Dw kÀ¡mÀ hn`m-Khm-Z-¯n\pw Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-¯n\pw ¡mÀ¡v 400 Dw bp Fkv tUmf-dmWv kt½-f\w thZn-bm-Ip-sa-¶v \mfn-tIc cPn-kvt{S-j³ ^o. AwK-cm-Py-§-fn hnI-k\ t_mÀUv sNbÀam³ Sn sI \n¶p-Å-hÀ¡v CXv bYm-{Iaw 300, 200 tPmkv IAS Adn-bn¨p. tUmfÀ hoXw am{X-amWv. Pq¬ 15\v sshÚm-\n-Ihpw \qX\-hp-amb ap¼v cPn-ÌÀ sN¿p-¶-hÀ¡v ^okn Bi-b-§Ä ]¦p-h-bv¡p-¶-tXm-sSm10% Cf-hp-­≠v. ¸w Imem-\p-kr-X-amb tIc hnI-k\ IqSp-X hnh-c-§Ä¡v: tUm sI apc-fo-[]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn¨v D¸m-Z-\ c³, t^m¬: 0484-þ2375237, edb.director@ hpw D¸m-Z-\-£-a-Xbpw hÀ[n¸n-¡pgov.in, kongottmurali@yahoo.co.in Ibpw \ho\ kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bn-eqsS FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

35

kv{Xoiàn

T R A M S A[ym-]n-I, kwcw-`-Ibpw! s{]m^-j-W cwK¯v t\cn-tS≠nh¶ ]pcp-jm-[n-]Xy¯nsâ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ, A{]Xo-£n-X-amb Xncn-¨-Sn-IÄ, h©-\-bpsS apJwaqSn-b-Wnª kl-{]-hÀ¯IÀ... Ch-tbm-sSÃmw a\-¡cp-t¯msS t]mcm-Sp-hm³ Dd¨v, Bß-hn-izmkw apX¡q-«mbn-«pÅ Hcp h\nX. kw`h_-lp-e-amb Hcp kn\nam IYsb A\p-kva-cn-¸n-¡p¶ s{]m^-j-W Pohn-Xw, hogvN-I-fn ] cm-Xn-Itfm ]cn-`-h-§tfm CÃ. Hmtcm ]cm-P-bhpw apX¡q«m¡n IqSp-X Db-c-§-fn-te¡v, B\n hÀKokv I®-´m\w F¶ h\nXm kwcw-`-I- Xsâ ssP{X-bm{X XpS-cp-¶p e£van \mcm-b-W³, kpanX sI

sIm

¨n BØm-\-amb I®´m\w kvIqÄ Hm^v Sqdnkw ÌUo-kn F¯nb-t¸mÄ Øm]-\¯nsâ Ub-d-Ivädpw No^v C³kv{S-Ivädp-amb B\n-bpsS apJ¯v Zriy-am-bXv `c-W-]mSh¯neqsS kz´w kwcw`w sI«n-¸-Sp-¯-Xnsâ A`n-am\w am{X-ambn-cp-¶n-Ã, hmÕÃyhpw Dujva-f-Xbpw \ndª B\n amU-sa¶ A[ym-]-nIbpsS kwXr]vXn IqSn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. tIcf-¯n Sqdnk¯nsâbpw A\p-_Ô sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§fpsSbpw km[y-X-IÄ ]mc-ay-¯n F¯n\n¡p¶ Ah-kc-¯n Abm«/ D^v¯ tImgvkp-I-fneqsS Cu cwK¯v Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\p hnZymÀ°n-Isf sXmgn t\Sm³ {]m ]vX-cm¡pI-bmWv B\n. A´m-cmjv{S Xe¯n AwKo-Imcw t\Sn-b-Xpw C´y-bnse Xs¶ {]apJ Bbm« tImgvkv ]cn-io-e\ tI{µ-hp-amb I®´m\w kvIqÄ Hm^v Sqdnkw ÌUoknsâ hfÀ¨bv¡p ]n¶nse Nme-Iiàn Hcp kv{XobpsS a\-¡-cp-¯pw Akm-am\y t\Xr-]m-S-hhpw am{X-amWv. kwcw-`Isb¶ \ne-bn XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-amWv B\n-bpsS bm{X. Sqdnkw cwK-t¯-¡v... `mh³kv hnZymaµndn \n¶pw tPW-enkw ]Tn-¨nd-§n, ]{X {]

36

hÀ¯\ cwK-t¯¡v IS¶p h¶ B\n XnI¨pw A{]-Xo-£nX-am-bmWv Sqdnkw cwKs¯-¯p-¶-Xv. KÄ^v \yq kn\p th≠n hÅw-I-fn--bpsS dnt¸mÀ«v Xbm-dm-¡p-¶-Xnsâ `m-K-ambn Hcp {Smh C³Ìnäyq«nse¯nb B\n, Ahn-Sps¯ Sqdnkw tImgvkn-s\-¡pdn¨v IqSp-X a\-kn-em-¡p-Ibpw ]n ¶oSv ]{X {]hÀ¯\w Dt]-£n¨v Sqdnkw ]T-\-¯n-\mbn Inbm«bn tNcp-Ibpambn-cp¶p. ]T-\-¯n\p tijw B Øm]\-¯n Xs¶ ^m¡Âänbmbn ]pXnb C¶nw-Kvkn\p XpS-¡w- Ip-dn-¨p. {]hÀ¯\ anI-hn-\m  anI¨ A[ym-]nIsb¶ t]cv Npcp§nb Ime-¯n\p-Ån t\Sn-sb-Sp¡m³ B\n¡p km[n-¨-Xn H«pw AXn-i-tbm-àn-bn-Ã. kwcw-`-I-Xz¯n-te¡v 1997 emWv Sqdnkw ÌUo-kn\p th≠nbpÅ Øm]\w F¶ Bibw apt¶m«v hcp-¶-Xv. XpSÀ¶v Nmhd kvIqÄ Hm^v Sqdnkw ÌUokv F¶ t]cn AXv bmYmÀ°yambn. Ub-d-IväÀ Øm\¯ncp¶psIm≠v Xs¶ A[ym-]\ anIhv {] I-Sn-¸n-¡m³ Ignª B\n-bpsS {] hÀ¯-\-§-fpsS ^e-ambn Bbn-ct¯mfw hnZymÀ°nIfpw A´m-cmjv{S AwKo-Im-c-hp-am-bn Nmhd kvIqÄ Hm^v Sqdnkw ÌUokv hfÀ¶p. Cu hfÀ¨-bv¡n-S-bn-emWv B\n¡v ]e

Xncn-¨SnIfpw t\cn-tS≠nh¶Xv. kz´w ]cn-{i-a-^-e-ambn D≠m¡nb Øm]-\-¯nsâ Ah-Im-iw asämcp am-t\Pvsaân-te¡v amäm-\pÅ KqV X{´§Ä, B\n t]mep-a-dnbmsX CXn\p Np¡m³ ]n Sn-¨XmIs« hvizkvX-sc¶p Icp-Xnb kl-{]-hÀ¯-Icpw. Xm³ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯nb Øm]-\-¯n \n¶pw Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fpw NXnbpw t\cn« B\n 2007  ]Sn-bn-d-§n. F¶m bp sI BØm-\-amb Abm-«-bpsS cPnkvt{S-j³ B\n¡p apt¶m-«pÅ bm{Xbn apX¡q-«m-bn.

I®-´m\w kvIqÄ Hm^v Sqdnkw ÌUokv 2007 emWv I®-´m\w kvIqÄ Hm^v Sqdnkw ÌUoknsâ Bcw`w; t]cn hcp-¯nb amä-t¯msS amXr-Øm-]\w AXnsâ ssP{X-bm{X XpS-cp-¶-XmWv ]ns¶ I≠Xv. Abm«/D^v¯-bpsS A´m-cmjv{S dm¦nw-Kn XpSÀ¨-bmbn aq¶v XhW H¶mw Øm\w Ic-Øam-¡nb tIc-f-¯nse BZy Sqdnkw kvIqÄ, A´m-cm-jv{S-X-e-¯n {] ikvXn, \qdp iX-am\w hnP-bw, hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡v anI¨ t¹kvsa-â v, Npcp-§nb Imew sIm≠v B\n Xsâ Øm]-\s¯ IqSp-X Db-c-§fnse¯n¨p. Abm-«/D^v¯ amt\-Pvsaâ v ]co£-bn \£{X saU t\Sp¶ BZy hyàn, temI-¯nse GXv AwKoIrX s{Sbv\nwKv skâ-dp-I-fnepw Abm«/D^v¯ ^ut≠j³ B³Uv I¬kÄ«â v tImgvkp-IÄ ]Tn-¸n-¡m\p Å tbmKyX... Ch-sb-Ãmw B\n-bpsS am{Xw t\«-§-fmW.v Bß-hn-izmkw apX¡q-«m¡n ""ASn-bp-d¨ Bß-hn-izm-k-amWv Hcp kv{XobpsS hnP-b-a-{´w, Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fn Bß-hn-izmkw ssIap-X-em-¡p-t¼mÄ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ \njv{]-bmkw XcWw sN¿m-\m-Ipw. kz´w sXmgnen ]qÀ® hnizm-khpw BßmÀ°-X-bp-ap≠mbncn¡pI, GsXmcp _Ô-¯nepw anI¨ kulrZw sI«n-¸-Sp-¡p-I,'' CsX-ÃmamWv Xsâ hnP-b-¯n\p ]n¶n-se¶v B\n FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv ]dªp. kwcw-`I F¶-Xn-ep-]-cn anI¨ A[ym]nI IqSn-bmb B\n, ho≠pw ]pXn b A[y-b\ hÀj¯nsâ Xnc-¡n- hym]r-X-bm-Ip-IbmWv. ]cm-P-b-§fn ]X-dmsX hnPbw am{Xw ap¶n I≠psIm≠pÅ bm{X.

NOW ON STANDS Space boom BONANZA Also read SPECIAL INTERVIEW G Madhavan Nair

BRAINWAVE Khushboo INVESTMENT ARENA Czech Republic

EXPERT TALK Sudhanshu Bhushan

Asia’s Largest Circulated Education Magazine www.educationinsider.net

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

{]hmkn \ÃXv hntZ-i-a®v Xs¶

{]hm-kn kwcw-`-§Ä¡v

kw`-hn-¡p-¶sX´v ? e£van \mcm-b-W³

tI c-f¯nsâ k¼-

ZvL-S-\-bn \nÀWm-bI kzm[o\w sNep¯p-¶Xv {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ] W-am-sW-¶ Imcy¯n XÀ¡-ap-­≠mIm-\n-S-bn-Ã. hntZ-i-cmPy-§-fn {]hm-kn-IÄ A[zm-\n-¨p≠m-¡nb ] W-amWv \½psS _m¦p-Ifnse \nt£-]-¯nse hensbmcp ]¦pw. KÄ^ntem aäv hntZi cmPy-§-fntem Dff hmkw aXnbm¡n I¿n-ep-ff \nt£]w sIm≠­v \m«n kwcw`w XpS§m\nd-§n-¸p-d-s¸Sp-¶-hcpw \nc-h-[n. F¶m C¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä, sNdp-In-Stam CS-¯-ctam h³In-Stam BIs«, ]e-t¸mgpw ]cmP-b-s¸-Sp¶ ImgvN-bmWv ImWp-¶-Xv. {]-i-kv-X _n-kn\-kv kv-{Smä-Pn A-Uv sshk-dn I-¼-\nbm-b Im-s]à sht©z-gv-kv \-S¯n-b ]T-\-¯n-epw hy-àam-Ip¶-Xv kw-Øm\-s¯ \n-e-hn-epÅ hym-h-km-bn-I kml-Ncyw {]-hm-kn kwcw`I-sc t{]mÂkm-ln-¸n-¡m-\p-XIp-¶-Xà F-¶mWv.

]-cm-P-b- Im-c-W§Ä hyà-amb ]T-\-¯nsâ A`mhw: KÄ-^v cm-Py-§Ä-¡p XpÃyam-b \n t£-] km-[y-X-IÄ hn-e-bn-cp-¯n k-am-\am-b hm-Wn-Py-X-{´-§Ä A-hew-_n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv hntZ-i-a-e-bmfn kwcw`I-sc Ip-Sp-¡n-em-¡p-¶ {][m-\ LSIw. kw-cw-`-I-cp-sS XmÂ-]-cy-§fÃ, P-\-§-fp-sS XmÂ-]-cy-§-fm-Wv ap-J-hne-bv-s¡-Sp-t¡≠Xv F-¶v ]-e {]-hm-kn kw-cw-`-Icpw a-d-¡p¶p. tI-c-f hn-]-Wnsb-¡p-dn-¨v th­-≠{X ]T-\w \-S-¯m-sX kz]v-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡m-bn ]-Ww hn\ntbm-Kn-¡p¶-Xv ]-cm-P-b-¯n-te-¡p-Å h-gn-bm-bn am-dp¶p. {]-tXy-In-¨v h³In-S kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡p ap-Xn-cp-t¼mÄ "kz-]v-\¯n\v' ]n-¶m-se t]m-Im-sX hn-]-Wnsb-¡p-dn-¨v ]T-\w \S-¯n bm-YmÀ-°y§Ä a-\-Ên-em-¡p¶-Xn kw-cw-`-IÀ ho-gv-N-h-cp-¯p-¶-p. s{]mtam-«À-am-cp-sS ]-cm-Pbw: kwcwFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

`-§Ä ]-cmP-b-s¸-Sm\p-Å asämcp Imc-Ww s{]mtam-«ÀamÀ \nt£-] \-S-]-Sn-I-fn-seSp-¡p-¶ ]m-fn-¨-I-fmWv. s{]mtam-«À-am-cp-sS hm-¡p-Isf I®S¨v hn-iz-kn-¡m-sX Ah-cpsS {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä icn-bmbn \nco£n-¡p-I-bmWv th≠Xv. hn-tZi-cm-Py§-fpambn X-«n¨p-t\m-¡pt¼mÄ tI-c-f-¯n-se \n-t£-]-ta-J-e Xn-I¨pw hn-`n-¶-amWv. kw-cw-`-§Ä B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p ap-t¶m-Sn-bm-bn Xp-S-§m-\p-t±-in-¡p-¶ kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ a-Xn-¸p-hn-e-sb-¡p-dn¨pw \n-t£-]n-¡p¶ aq-e-[-\-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw hy-àam-b [m-c-W-bp≠-­m-bn-cn-¡Ww. hy-h-km-bw XpS-§n ]-Ip-Xn-sb-¯p-t¼m-tg¡pw "_Päv' X-I-cp¶-Xv {]-hm-kn kw-cw-`-§Ä Xp-S-¡-¯n-se ]m-fn-t¸m-Ip-¶-Xn-\v Im-cW-am-Ip¶p. hn-]-Wn-bn-se k-Xym-h-Ø a-d-¨p-h-bv-¡p-¶ s{]m-tam-«À-am-cp-sS kmao]yw C-Xn-s\m-cp {][m-\ L-S-I-amWv. H-ä t{]m-P-Iv-än-\p-th≠-­n k-¼m-Zy-¯nsâ `q-cn-`m-Kw hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xpw {]m-tZin-I hy-h-km-b-§-fn-se `q-cn-`mKw Hm-l-cn-IÄ kz-´-am-¡p-¶Xpw ]-cm-P-b- Im-c-W-§-fnÂ-s¸-Sp¶p. tc-J-IÄ ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶-Xn-se ]-cmPbw: Hm-WÀ-jn-¸v tUm-Iyp-saâpw a-äp tc-J-I-fp-aS-¡w kw-cw-`-¯n-sâ tc-J-IÄ hn-i-Z-am-bn ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶Xn {]-hm-kn kw-cw-`-IÀ th≠{X Xm¸cyw ImWn-¡p-¶n-Ã. s{]m-tam-«ÀamÀ, NmÀ-t«-Uv F-¡u≠-­âp-amÀ, h-¡oe·mÀ F-¶n-h-cn ]qÀ-®-hn-izm-k-aÀ¸n-¡p-¶ ChÀ D-S-a-bp-sS \n-b-{´-W-w ]-e Im-cy-§-fn-epw B-h-iy-am-sW¶-Xv a-d-¡p-¶p. am-t\-Pv-saân h-cp-¶ hyXym-kw D-S-a-bp-sS hn-izmk-s¯ kw-c£n-¡m³ ]-e-t¸mgpw A-]-cym]v-X-am-bn¯o-cp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. am-t\-Pv-saân-se ho-gv-NIÄ: am-t\-Pvsaân _-Ôp-¡-sfbpw kp-lr-¯p¡-sfbpw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯p¶-Xv ]p-tcm-KXn-¡p-]cn, X-IÀ-¨-bn-te-¡m-Wv ]-e kw-cw-`-I-sc-bpw \-bn-¨n-«p-ÅXv. sXäm-b ]-e am-t\-Pv-saâ v \-S-]-Sn-Ifpw tNm-ZywsN-¿m-³ ]cn-an--Xn-Ifp≠v F-¶-Xm-Wv ]-cm-P-b-¯n-sâ {][m-\ Im-cWw. tI-cf¯nsâ k-¼-Zv hy-h-Øbpw hn-]-Wn bpw F-fp-¸-¯n am-t\-Pv sN-¿m-\mIp-¶ H-¶m-Wv F-¶ A-_-²-[m-c-W IqSp-X ]-cm-P-b-§-fn-te¡v -\bn-¡p¶p.

{]hmkn kwcw-`§Ä tIc-f-¯-n Gsd shÃp-hn-fnIÄ t\cn-Sp-¶p-sh ¶ bmYmÀ°y-am Wv kao-]-Ime ] T-\§Ä hyà-am¡p-¶-Xv. Cu sh Ãp-hn-fn-IÄ HSp-hn  C¯cw kwcw-`§-fpsS ]cm-P-b -¯n-emWv ]e-t¸m gpw Iem-in-¡p-¶ X.v tIc-f-¯nse kml-N-cy-§Ä Ir Xy-ambn a\-Ên-em¡msX FSp-¯pNmSn kwcw-`-§Ä Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xm Wv ]et¸mgpw CXn\v Imc-W-ambn-¯o-cp-¶Xv

ap

¸Xv e£-¯n-e-[nIw a-e-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv hn-tZ-icm-Py-§-fn sXm-gnseSp-¡p¶Xv, Ch-cn `qcn`mK-hpw KÄ-^v cm-Py-§-fnÂ. C-Xn a-S-§n-sb-¯p¶-h-cn 30 i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw _n-kn\-kv cwK-¯v \n-e-bp-d-¸n-¡m³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-h-cmWv. tI-c-f¯n-se _m-¦p-I-fn-se hntZ-i \n-t£-]-am-I-s« 400 _n-ey-Wn-te-sd-. ]t£ tI-c-f-¯n B-cw-`n-¡p-¶ ]-e {]-hm-kn kw-cw-`-§-fpw Xp-S-¡-¯n-te ]m-fnt¸m-Ip¶p. kw-Øm\-s¯ Ip-¯-gn-ª Sm-Iv-kv \n_-Ô-\-IÄ kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v hn-e-§p-X-Sn-bm-sW-¶v {]-hm-kn kw-cw-`-IÀ hy-à-am-¡p¶p. ""_n-kn-\-Ên\m-bn A-kw-kvIr-X h-kv-Xp¡Ä C-d-¡pa-Xn sN-¿pt¼m-gm-Wv Iq-Sp-X {]-iv-\§Ä t\-cn-Sp-¶Xv. I-Ìwkv Uyq-«nbpw C-d-¡pa-Xn Xo-cp-h-bp-aS-¡w \-sÃm-cp Xp-I kÀ¡mcnte-¡v A-S-bv-¡Ww. -apw-ss_-bntebpw tKm-h-bn-tebpw Xp-d-ap-J-§-fn \n¶v I-s≠­-bv-\-dp-IÄ¡v ¢n-b-d³-kv In-«m-\m-bn h³XpI ssI-¡q-en \Â-IWw. F-{X F-fp-¸w km[-\§Ä e-`n¡-Wtam A-X\p-k-cn-¨v ssI-¡q-enbpw hÀ-²n¡pw,'' sIm-¨n B-Øm-\am-b AÂþhmþsS-Iv ^ÀWnjnw-Kv-kv D-S-a sI h-Õ³ ]dbp¶p. sXm-gn-em-fn-£m-ahpw k-a-c-§fpw th-X-\ hÀ-²\hpw kw-cw-`I-sc _p²n-ap-«n-em-¡p-¶p. DÂ-¸m-Z\þ\nÀ½m-W ta-J-e-bn sXm-gnse-Sp¡p¶-h-cne[n-Ihpw A-\y-kwØm-\¡mcmWv. sXm-gn-ep-S-a-bv¡pw sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ¡pw C-S-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ C-S-\n-e-¡m-cm-Wv kw-cw-`I-sc apJy-am-bpw NqjWw sN-¿p-¶Xv. kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\v sse-k³kv e-`n-¡-W-sa-¦n am-k-§Ä Im-¯n-cn-¡Ww. {]-hm-kn-IÄ G-ä-hp-a-[n-Iw ]-Ww \n-t£-]n-¡m-\m{K-ln-¡p-¶ B-tcm-Ky, hn-Zym-`ymk, tlm-«Â, Sq-dnkw ta-J-e-I-fn-emWv \oXn-bp-à-a-Ãm¯ \nIpXn hyh-Ø-Ifpw aäv \nb-a-¡p-cp-¡p-Ifpw \ne-sImÅp-¶-Xv. B-`y-´-c kw-cw-`-I-cnÂ-\n-¶v i-àamb aÕ-chpw t\cntS≠n hcp¶p. hn-tZ-i-hm-kw a-Sp¯vv tI-c-f-¯n kw-cw-`-I-cm-Im³ F-¯n-bhÀ HSp-hn _n-kn-\-kv s]m-fn-ªv a-S-§n-t¸m-tI≠­ kml-Ncyw. ]-W-sa-dn-ªv ]-Ww hm-cm³ an-I¨Øew hn-tZ-iw X-s¶.

temImx kakvXm kpJnt\m `h´p

\n§Ä C\nbpw IrjvW-Xp-fkn slbÀtSm-WnIv D]-tbm-Kn¨pXpS-§n-bntÃ?

IrjvW-Xp-fkn slbÀtSm-WnIv Xmc\pw, apSn-sIm-gn-¨nen-\pw, Xe-th-Z\bv¡pw, Dd-¡an-Ãmbvabv¡pw

am{X-aà Dt·-j-¡pdhn\pw Bizmk{]Zw

IrjvW

Xpfkn slbÀ tSmWn¡v

IrjvW-Xp-fkn I^vknd¸v D]-tbm-Kn¡q Npa, Pe-tZm-jw, Xp½Â, I^-s¡«v, GXp-am-Is« IrjvW-Xp-fkn I^vknd¸v ho«n IcpXq

IrjvW

MVM Ayurvedic Research Lab

Pooyappally P.O, Kollam. Ph. 2463788 e-mail : krishnathulsiherbals@yahoo.co.in www.krishnathulsi.com

Xpfkn I^v knd¸v 37

FâÀsS-bv³saâ v

"Rm³ A`n-t\{Xn apÃ-s¸-cnbmdn Umw sI«m-³ F\n-¡m-hnÃ' do

a IÃn§Â F¶ \SnbpsS A`n-\-b-an-Ihv aÃp-hpUv Adn-bp¶Xv sSk sI G{_-lm-an-eqsSbmWv. iyma{]km-Znsâ EXp-hneqsS shÅn-¯n-c-bn-se-¯nb doa \nc-h[n hyXykvX IYm-]m{X-§-fn-eqsS kPoh km¶n-[y-am-bn. HSp-hn BjnIv A_phnsâ 22 F^v sIbneqsS "Xtâ-S-apÅ' \Sn-sb¶ te_-epw t\ SnsbSp-¯p. iàamb kv{Xo IYm-]m-{X§Ä¡v ZuÀe`yw t\cnSp¶ aÃp-hp-Un sSÊ-bn-eq-sS-bpÅ doa-bp-sS km¶n[yw ]p¯³ {]Xo-£-tb-Ip-¶p. kmaqly hnj-b-§fn CS-s]-Sm³ B{K-ln¡-p¶ Cu Xmcw Hcp anI¨ sImdn-tbm-{Km-^À IqSn-bm-Wv. _nKv kv{Io-\n\¸p-ds¯ doa FaÀPnMv tIcftbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p... e£van \mcm-b-W³ A`n-\-b-cw-Ks¯ 4 hÀj-§-Ä F§s\ hne-bn-cp-¯p¶p?

Rm³ Pohn-X-¯n H¶pw ap³Iq«n Bkq-{XWw sN¿-m-dn-Ã. ASn-Øm-\-]-cambn Rm³ Hcp \À¯-Inbpw sImdn tbm-{Km-^-dp-amWv. A`n-\-b-cwKs¯-¯nb-t¸mÄ Gsä--Sp-¯ IYm-]m-{X-§-tfmSv ]qÀW-ambpw hnizkvXX ]peÀ¯n, A{X-am-{Xw. A`n-\-bs¯ Hcn-¡epw Hcp s{]m^-j³ Bbn I≠n«nÃ. CXv F\n-s¡mcp ]mj³ BWv. sSk F¶ IYm-]m-{X-¯nsâ hnP-b-¯n-eqsS F\n s¡sâ B{Klw ]qÀ¯o-I-cn-¡-m-\mbn

F¶p thWw ]d-bm³. Iptd-¡mew kn\n-am-tem-I¯v \ne-\n¡-W-sa¶v F\n¡v bmsXmcp \nÀ_-Ô-hp-an-Ã. DÅ Ime-b-f-hn Ign-bp¶ t]mse anI¨ IYm-]m{X§Ä sN¿-Ww. AXp-sIm≠v Xs¶-bmWv sSksb ss[cy-t¯msS Gsä-Sp-¯-Xpw. kn\n-asb Hcp _nkn-\Êmbn ImW-cpXv F¶ Fsâ kz]v \-amWv C-t¸mÄ km£m-Xv¡-c-n-¡-s¸-Sp¶Xv. Hcp-]mSv kwXr-]vXn-bp≠v AXnÂ. sSk sI G{_lmw F¶ IYm]m{Xs¯ Ipdn¨v F´v ]d-bp¶p?

XoÀ¨-bmbpw Fsâ Icn-b-dnse Gähpw anI¨ IYm-]m-{X-amWv sSk sI G{_-lmw. kn\na-bpsS hnP-b-¯n-

Institution Code PKE 427

(Approved by AICTE & A ffi li a ted to University of Kerala)

SIEMENS Training Center R & D Guidance Digital Library Well Equipped Laboratories Talented & Dedicated Staff World Class Education Placement Cell Entrepreneur Development Cell ADMISSION OPEN 2012 - 2013

B.Tech

Mechanical Engineering Civil Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Electronics & Communication Engineering

For Application Form and Admission contact:

PANKAJAKASTHURI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Campus: Kandala P.O., Trivandrum - 695 512 | Ph. 0471- 2297500 / 2297700 City Office: 4, Aikkara Arbour, Thycaud, Trivadrum - 695 014 | Ph. 0471 - 2337348 Fax: 0471 - 2297701 | E-Mail: info@pkcet.ac.in | Website: www.pkcet.ac.in

38

ep-]cnbmbn H«-\-h-[n-t]À sSk F¶ IYm-]m{Xw X§sf kzm[o-\n¨p F¶v ]d-bp-¶Xv tIÄ¡p-t¼m-gmWv IqSp-X- A`nam\w. ae-bmf kn\na-bn CXp-hsc D≠mbn«pÅ ià-amb kv{Xo IYm-]m-{X§-fn H¶m-Im³ sSk¡v IgnªXn kt´m-jap≠v. XnI¨pw AXn-i-tbm-ànbn-ÃmsX A`n-\-bn-t¡≠nh¶ 20 an\näv \o≠ ss¢amIvkv BWv Cu Nn{X-¯n t\cn« {][m\shÃphnfn. 6 amk-t¯mfw a\-kn Rm³ sIm≠p\S¶ IYm-]m -{X-amWv sSk. AXn-\m Xs¶ IYm-]m{X-t¯mSv ]qÀW-ambpw CgpIn tNcm³ F\n¡v Ign-ªn-«p≠v. doa-bmWv ae-bmf kn\nabnse Gähpw t_mÄUmb \Snsb¶ BjnIv A_phnsâ hm¡p-I-tfmSpÅ {]Xn-I-cWw? XoÀ¨-bmbpw F\n¡v e`n¨ hensbmcp tImw¹n-saâm-W-Xv. tIc-f-¯n\p ]pds¯ hnZym`ymkw, AXn-ep-]cn \o≠ bm{X-IÄ, kzbw Xocp-am-\-§Ä FSp¡m\pw Nn´n-¡m-\p-apÅ kzmX{´yw, Fsâ Xocp-am-\-§-fn Dd-¨p-\n¡m³ ]qÀ® ]n´pW \ÂIp¶ IpSpw_w, Chsb-Ãm-amWv t_mÄUv F¶v \n§Ä ] d-bp¶ Fsâ hyàn-Xz-s¯ kzm[o-\n ¨ LS-I-§Ä. Hmtcm bm{X-bpw Hmtcm A\p-`-h-am-Wv. 22 F^v sI Hcp kv{Xohncp² kn\nabm-sW¶ A`n-{]m-bap≠tÃm?

A¯cw Iaâp-IÄ Rm³ Hcp-]mSv tI«p. F´p-sIm≠v Nn{X¯n \gvkpamsc C§s\ Nn{Xo-I-cn-¨p, kv{Xo¡v \n e-\n¸n\v ]pcp-jsâ klmbw Bhiy-tam F¶n-§s\ ]e-Xpw. ]t£, Rm\-Xns\ ià-ambn FXnÀ¡p-¶p.

ImcWw FÃm-¯n-ep-ap]cn kn\na Hcp hn-t\mtZm-]m-[n-bm-Wv, IYm-]m-{Xhpw IY-bpw km¦Â¸n-I-am-Wv. AXp-a-\-knem-¡n-s¡m≠v kn\na ImWm³ {ian-¡pI. ae-bmf kn\na-bn Bib Zmcn{Zyw t\cn-Sp¶ Cu Ah-k-c-¯n C¯cw ià-am-sbmcp kn\na sIm≠ph¶-Xn\v BjnIv A_phpw kwLhpw {]iwk-bÀln-¡p-¶p. HmÄ tIcf \gvknwKv Atkm-kn-tb-j-\n \n¶pw kn\n-asb Ipdn¨v e`n¨ \à A`n-{]m-b-§Ä C¯cw Iaâp-IÄ¡pÅ adp-]-Sn-bm-Wv. ae-bm-f-¯n F´psIm≠mWv kv{Xo tI{µo-IrX IYm-]m-{X-§Ä A[nIw D≠mIm¯Xv? ià-amb IYm-]m-{X-§Ä, Xnc-¡-Y F¶nh F´p-sIm≠v hcp-¶n-à F¶v Øncw ]cm-Xn- ]-d-ªn-cp¶ Hcm-fmWv Rm\pw. ]t£ \mw a\-kn-emt¡≠ H-¶p≠v. Ct¸mÄ ià-amb kv{Xo

IYm-]m-{X§Ä Ipd-hmWv Ft¶bpÅq. ]©m-án, I·Zw XpS§n H«\-h[n kv{Xo tI{µo-IrX kn\n-a-IÄ \ap-¡p≠mbncp-¶p. XpSÀ¶pw K±ma t]mepÅ Nn{X§Ä D≠mbn. iàamb C¯cw kv{Xo IYm-]m-{X-§sf P\-§Ä kzoI-cn-¡pI IqSn thWw. A§s\ t\m¡n-bm sSk sI G{_lmw hyXy-kvX-bm-Wv. A`n-t\ {Xn F¶ \ne-bn Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw sN¿p¶ IYm-]m-{X-§-tfmSv hnizmkyX ]peÀ¯n-bm ià-amb IYm-]m-{X-§Ä C\n-bp-ap≠mIpw. Fsâ Imcyw Xs¶ t\m¡n-bm 4 hÀjs¯ Im¯n-cn-¸n\p tij-amWv F\n¡v sSksb e`n-¨Xv. ae-bmf kn\na ]pcp-jm-[n-]Xy taJ-e-bm-sW¶p Nn´n-¡p-¶pt≠m? ^nenw C³Ukv{Sn am{X-aÃ. \½psS kaqlw Xs¶ A§-s\-bmWv. kaq-l-¯nse FÃm hn`m-K-§fnepw, FÃm sXmgn taJ-e-I-f-n epw ]pcp-jm-[n-]Xyw Xs¶-bmWv. ] t£, Ct¸mÄ \mw IS-¶p-t]m-Ip-¶Xv amä-¯nsâ ]mX-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. A¯c-¯n-epÅ amä-amWv 22 F^v sI, \n{Z, K±ma XpS-§nb Nn{X-§-fnse IYm-]m-{X-§-fpsS P\-Io-b-X-.

A`nt\-Xm-¡-fpsS kmaqly {]Xn-_²-Xsb Ipdns¨´p ]d-bp¶p?

Hmtcm Xmchpw kaq-l-¯nsâ `mK-am-Wv. AXn-\m Xs¶ kaql-t¯mSv _lp-am-\hpw {]Xn-_-²Xbpw Bh-iy-amWv F¶m AXv Hmtcm-cp-¯-cp-tSbpw hyàn]-c-amb Imcyw IqSnbmWv. kaq-l-¯n Hcp iX-am-\-t¯mfw am{Xw- h-cp-¶hÀ¡p- e`n-¡p¶ `mKy-amWv Xmc-]cn-th-jw. kaq-l-¯nsâ \·bv¡mbv AXv ^e-{]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ Ign-bpI F¶Xvv henb Imcyw Xs¶-bm-Wv. BanÀJm³, "kXytah PbtX' bneqsS Cu ZuXyw Ct¸mÄ ^e-{]-Z-ambv \nd-th-äp-¶p.

FÃm Xmc-§fpw C§s\ apt¶m«v hc-W-sa-¶mWv Fsâ hyàn-]-camb A`n-{]m-bw. AXpsIm≠mWv Rm³ F³tUm-kÄ^m³, apÃ-s¸cn-bmÀ {]iv\-§-fn CS-s]-«Xv. F\n¡v Kh¬saâns\ kzm[o\n-¡mt\m apÃs¸-cn-bm-dn ]pXnb Umw sI«mt\m km[n-¡n-Ã. ]t£, F¶m Ignbpw hn[w AXn CS-s]SpI, Xmc-]-cn-th-j-¯n-\-¸pd¯v P\-§-tfm-sSm¯v \n¡p-I A{X-am{Xw. Ct¸mÄ ]ecpw tNmZn¡p-¶p≠v apÃ-s¸-cn-bmÀ {]iv-\-¯n Ct¸mÄ F´p-sIm≠v CS-s]-Sp-¶nà F¶v, ImcWw F¶m Ignbp-¶Xv Rm³ sNbvXp Ign-ªp.

Hcp Xmc-¯n\p tkmjy s\äv hÀ¡nwKv sskäp-Isf F§-s\sbÃmw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ km[n¡pw?

A`n-{]mbw Xpd¶p ]d-bp-¶-Xn-\p Å anI¨ thZn-bmWv tkmjy s\ävhÀ¡nwKv sskäpIÄ. Rm³ Sznädn hfsc BIvSo-hm-Wv. Fsâ kn\na-I-fpsS s{]mtam-j\p th≠n Rm³ Hcn-¡epw C¯cw sskäpIÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-«n-Ã. apJw t\m¡msX A`n-{]mbw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ign-bpsa-¶-Xp-sIm≠v Xs¶, kXy-k-Ôamb H«-\-h[n Iaâp-IÄ F\n¡v Sznä-dn e`n-¡mdp≠v. F¶m C¯cw sskäp-IÄ Zpcq]-tbmKw sN¿p-¶-hcpw H«-\-h-[n-bp≠v. Sznä-dpw, s^bvkv_p¡pw F\n¡v H«-\-h[n \à Bcm-[-Isc \ÂInbn-«p≠v. hcm-\n-cn-¡p¶ Nn{X-§Ä? ]ß-cm-Psâ aI³ A\-´-]ß-\m-`³ Xnc-¡-Y-sb-gp-Xn sI _n thWp kwhn[m\w sN¿p¶, k½-À F¶ Nn{X-w DS³ {]Xo-£n¡mw.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

Idâ v A^-tbgvkv

Ipdn I¼-\n-IÄ¡v

Iväv

vB

≠ vkv ^

-I-Sn-ªmnä µN

tI{

\ymb-amb coXn-bn {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ Øm]-\-§Ä¡v kpØn-cX Dd-¸m-¡m³ \nb-{´Ww Gsd klm-b-I-am-Ipw. F¶m \nba¯nse Nne N«-§-sf-¦nepw \S-¯n-¸p-ImÀ¡v shÃp-hn-fn-bm-Ip-sa-¶-Xnepw kwi-b-an-à cmPy{io Fkv

tI cfm Nn«n BIväv d±m-¡n tI{µ Nnävkv ^≠v BIväv tIc-f-¯nepw

\S-¸m-¡-W-sa¶v kp{]ow tImSXn D¯c-hn-«-tXmsS Hcp ]Xn-äm-≠n-e-[n-I-ambn hf-b-an-ÃmsX NmSn-bn-cp¶ kwØm-\ s¯ Ipdn I¼-\n-IÄ¡v ISn-ªmhoWn-cn-¡p-¶p. \nt£-]n-¡p¶ ]W-¯n\v IqSp-X kpc£ e`n-¡psa¶v Nn«n-bn tNcp-¶-hÀ¡v Biz-kn¡mw. \ymb-amb coXn-bn {]hÀ¯n ¡p¶ Øm]-\-§Ä¡v ØncX Dd-¸m¡m³ CXv klm-b-I-am-Ipw. \nba¯n se Nne N«-§-sf-¦nepw \S-¯n-¸p-ImÀ ¡v shÃp-hn-fn-bm-Ip-sa-¶-Xn kwi-ban-Ã. tIcfm Nn«n BIväv, tI{µ Nn«n BIväv F¶n-§s\ c≠v -N-«-¡q-Sp-IÄ D≠m-bn«pw H¶pw ]men-¡m-sX-bm-bncp¶p 2002 apX `qcn]£w Ipdn-¡-¼\n-Ifpw ChnsS {]hÀ¯n-¨n-cp-¶Xv. tI{µ BIvän\p Iogn A\y-tZis¯ imJ-I-fpsS t]cn Ipdn \S-¯p-¶hsc \nb-{´n-¡m³ 10% hcn-¡mÀ ChnsS \n¶m-sW-¦n Nn«n tIc-f-¯n cPn-ÌÀ sN¿W-sa¶v 2002 kÀ¡mÀ D¯-c-hn«ncp-¶p.- CXn-s\-Xnsc kzIm-cyI-¼-\n-IÄ tImS-Xn-sb- kao-]n-¨p. {] iv\w tImS-Xn-bnemb-tXmsS B ]gpXv D]-tbm-Kn¨v tIcfm BIvtäm tI{µ BIvtäm ]men-¡m-sX-bn-cp¶ ]ecpw Ipdn-bpambn cwK-s¯-¯n. BÀ¡pw IS¶p h¶v ]Ww kam-l-cn¡m\pw tXm¶nb -t]mse {]hÀ¯n¨v sImÅem`ap≠m-¡m\pw Bh-iy-sa-¦n ap§phm\pÅ Ah-k-chpw e`n-¨n-cp-¶p.

Nne Øm]-\-§Ä henb XpIbv¡pÅ ZoÀL-Ime Nn«n-IÄ h³ ] cky§-fpsS ]n³_-e-t¯msS Ah-X-cn¸n¨v hnP-bn¸n-¨-tXmsS -IqWp-IÄ t]mse Ipdn-¡-¼-\n-IÄ apf¨p s]m ´n-. Ignª Hcp amk-¯n-\pÅn Xriq-cn am{Xw 1200 ]pXnb Nn«n Øm]-\-§Ä Bcw-`n¨psh¶

IW¡v Cu cwK-¯p-Å-hsc t]mepw sR«n-¨p. Cu t]m¡v henb A]I-S-¯n-te¡msW¶pw s\ävhÀ¡v amÀ¡änwKnset¸mse Hcp XIÀ¨bp ≠m-Ip-sa¶ `bhpw ià-am-bn. Cu kml-N-cy-¯n-emWv kwØm-\-kÀ¡m cpw Nn«n I¼-\n-I-fpsS kwL-S-\-bp-am bn Hcp ]Xn-äm-≠mbn \ofp¶ \nb-at]m-cm-«-¯n\v A´yw Ipdn-¨v tI{µ\n baw \S-¸m-¡m-\pÅ D¯chv. ]e N«-§fpw {]hÀ¯-\¯n\v shÃp-hn-fnbm-Ip-sa¶ Bi-¦-bp-s≠-¦nepw Nn«n taJe BIväns\ kzmKXw sN¿p-¶ Xpw AXp-sIm-≠mWv. Nn«n \nb-{´-Whn-t[-b-am-Ip-sa¶ Biz-mk¯nemWv hcn-¡mcpw Øm]-\-§fpw. kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS A©wK `c-W-L-S\m _©mWv CXp kw_-Ôn¨ hn[n {]Jym-]n-¨Xv. C\n A¡m-cy-¯n A¸oen\v km[y-X-bn-Ã. tI{µ Nn«n BIväv ASn-Øm-\-am¡n N«-§Ä¡v A´n-acq]w \ÂIp-Ibpw Akw-»n-bn ]m km¡n AXv \S-¸m-¡pIbpw sNt¿≠ D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzta kwØm\ kÀ¡mcn\pÅq. kpc-£- Dd-¸m-¡m-sa-¶Xpw tIkp-IÄ kwØm-\¯v XoÀ¸m-¡msa-¶Xpw Nn«n-¡v {]k-ànbpw {]m [m-\yhpw hÀ[n-¸n-¡pw.

ZoÀL-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯n {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ Ipdn Øm]-\§Ä¡pw BIväv A\p-Iq-e-am-Wv. kÀ¡mÀ Øm]-\-amb sIF-kv-F-^v-C-bv¡pÅ ap³Xq¡w Ipd-bp-sa¶pw Hcp seh s¹bnMv ^oÂUv D≠m-Ip-sa¶pw kzIm-cy-Øm]-\-§Ä IW-¡p-Iq-«p-¶p. N«§fn Nne-sX-¦nepw Ipdn I¼-\n-I-fpsS kpK-a-amb {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\v XSÊap ≠m¡pw. km¼-¯n-I A-Sn-¯-d-bnÃmsX \S-¯n-s¡m≠p t]mIm-\m-In-sö-Xn-\m \qdpIW-¡n\v Ipdn-I-¼\n IÄ A{]-Xy-£-amIpw. hyàn-K-X, ]¦m-fn¯ kwcw-`-§Ä¡v sNdnb Nn«nIsf \S-¯m-\mIq. Akw-L-SnX taJe-bnse sNdnb Nn«n-I-fpsS \ne-\n

amä-§Ä, \n-_-Ô-\-IÄ Â¸nÃm-Xm-tb-¡pw. enan-äUv I¼-\n-bmbn ]nSn¨p \n¡m-sa-¦nepw anI¨ BkvXn-bn-sÃ-¦n {]iv\amIpw. em`w Ipd-bpsa¶Xpw Ipdn¸Ww aäv _nkn-\-Ênte¡v hgnXncn¡m-\m-hnsöXpw BIÀjIXzw -Ipdbv¡pw. Ipdn-kwJy¡pw Imem-h-[n¡pw \nb-{´Ww hcp-sa-¶-Xn-\m P\-{]o-Xn bpw Ipdbpw. I½o-j³ 5 iXam-\-ambn ]cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-¯psa-¶-Xn-\m hcp-am-\-¯nepw em`-¯nepw Imcy-amb Ipdhp-≠m-Ipw. ]c-ky-¯n\pw k½m-\-§Ä¡pw \nb-{´Ww GÀs¸-Sp-¯m\pw Øm]\-§Ä \nÀ_-Ôn-X-cm-Ipw. Hmtcm Nn«n¡pw cPn-kv{SmdpsS A\p-aXn tXSp-I, hcn-¡mcpsS hnh-c-§Ä cPn-kv{Smsd ka-b¯v Adn-bn-¡p-I, an\n«vkv X¿m-dm¡n A[nIm-cn-IÄ¡v \ÂIpI XpS§nbhsbÃmw ka-b-_ÔnXambn sN¿m³ B[p-\nI kÖo-I-c-W-§fpw hnZ-Kv[cmb Poh-\-¡mcpw thWw. -A¿m-bnc-¯n-e-[nIw Øm]\-§-fmWv tIc-f-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. Ah-bn F{Xsb-®-¯nsâ Bbpkv CÃm-Xm¡pw F¶Xv I≠-dn-b-Ww. AtX-k-abw h³hfÀ¨bmWv Cu taJesb Im¯n-cn-¡p-¶-sX¶pw ]d-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. dne-b³kv AS¡w h¼³amÀ hsc tIcf-¯n-te¡v IS¶phcp-sa¶pw dnt¸mÀ«p≠v.

Ipdn \S-¯-W-sa-¦n tIcfm Nn«n cPn-kv{SmdpsS A\p-aXn thWw. A\ytZis¯ imJ -bpsS t]cn Nn«n \S-¯m-\m-In-Ã. ]cmXnI fpsS ]cn-lm-c-w thK-¯nepw Imcy-£-ahp amIpw. IpdnkwJy AS-bv-¡m-¯-hÀs¡-Xnsc dn¡-hdn \S-]Sn¡v cPn-kv{Sm-À¡v D¯-c-hnSmw F¶-Xn-\m \S-¯n-¸p-ImÀ¡pw sa¨w hyàn-IÄ¡pw ]¦m-fn¯ Øm]-\-§Ä¡pw ]c-am-h[n Hcp e£hpw Bdv e£hpw hscbpÅ Nn«n-Isf \S-¯m-\m-Iq. enan-äUv I¼\n-IÄt¡ henb Nn«n-IÄ \S-¯m-\m-Iq.- s\ äv Hm¬ ^≠nsâ ]¯n-c«n hsc ke-bpÅ Nn«n-Isf \S-¯m-\mIq Hmtcm Nn«n-bnepw BZy KUp XpI AwKo-IrX-_m-¦ntem {Sj-dn-bntem Nn«n cPn-kv{Sm--dpsS t]cn sI«n hbv¡-Ww. Nn«n Imem-h[n ]qÀ¯n-bmb tijta Xncn¨p In«q. Unhn-j-³ Iq«nbpÅ X«n-¸n\pw km[yX Ipd-bpw Nn«n Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v hcn-¡m-cpsS t]cpw hnh-c-§fpw cPn-kv{Sm-À¡v kaÀ¸n¨v A\p-aXn t\SWw. _n\m-an-I-fpsS t]cn Nn«n \S¯n \dp¡pw teehpw \S-¯n-¸p-ImÀ kz´-am-¡p-¶ coXn Ah-km-\n-¡pw BIväv A\p-k-cn-¡m¯ Øm]-\-§Äs¡Xnsc s]meo-kn\v kzta-[bm tIkv FSp¡mw.- \S-¯n-¸p-ImÀ ap§n-bm 25% hcn-¡mÀ tNÀ¶v Nn«n Gsä-Sp¯p \S-¯mw A©p iX-am-\ta I½o-j-\mbn FSp-¡mhq F¶-Xn-\m hcn-¡m-c\v IqSp-X em`I-c-amIpw. I¼-\n¡v em`w Ipd-bpw. k½m-\-§fpw ] c-ky§fpw Ipd-bpw. `mKy-k½m-\-§Ä CÃmXm-Ip-¶-tXmsS F-ÃmhÀ¡pw - Htc t]mse Ingn-hp-IÄ Dd-¸m-Ipw. tdänMv \ÂIm-\pÅ kwhn-[m\w BÀ_nsF sIm≠phcp-¶-tXmsS anI¨ Øm]-\hpw Ipdn-Ifpw sXc-sª-Sp¡m³ Ffp-¸-am-Ipw teew 40% Bbn ]cn-an-X-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶-Xn-\m teew hnfn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v \ymb-amb XpI Dd-¸m-¡m³ Ign-bpw.

amk-K-UphnÂ- 25% hsc hÀ²\-?

Nn

«n-bnse amä-§-fn `qcn-]-£hpw hcn-¡mÀ¡v sa¨-am-sW-¦nepw NneXv Nn«n-bpsS BIÀj-Wo-bX Ipd-bv¡p-w. hmbv]-sb¶ \ne-bnepw \nt£-]-sa¶ \ne-bnepw Nn«n-bpsS em`-¯n CSn-hp≠m-Ipw. teew 40% Bbn ]cn-an-X-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-XmWv Imc-Ww. \ne-hn 65% hsc teew hnfn-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶-hcp≠v. CXv 40%¯nte¡v Ipd-bp-t¼mÄ amk-K-Up-hnepw 25% hÀ[-\-bp≠m-Ipw. CXv Nn«n-bpsS BIÀj-Wo-bX Ipdbv¡pw. teew 40% Bbn ]cn-an-X-s¸-Sp¯p-¶-tXmsS AXym-h-iy-¯n\v \jvSw kln¨pw Iq«n hnfn-¡m-\pÅ Ah-kcw CÃm-Xm-Ipw. CXv hmbv]-sb¶ \nebn BIÀj-Wo-bX CÃm-Xm-¡pw. tee-w Ipd-bp-t¼mÄ tee-¡n-gnhpw FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

Ipd-bpw. X·qew amkwtXmdpw AS-bvt¡≠ XpI hÀ²n-¡pw. CXv \nt£]-sa¶ \ne-bnepw Nn«n-bpsS BIÀjWo-bX Ipd-bv¡pw. k½m-\-§Ä Imcy-ambn Ipdbp¶tXmsS `mKy-]co-£-W-¯n\v Ct¸mÄ Nn«n-bn e`yamb Ah-kcw CÃm-Xm-Ipw. \ne-hn s_³kv Imdpw tImSn-¡-W-¡n\v cq]bpsS kzÀWm-`m-c-W-§fpw hcn-¡msc Nn«n-bn-te¡v BIÀjn-¡p¶ LS-I-§fm-Wv. ZoÀL-Im-e- Ip-dn-IÄ¡v \nb -{´Ww hcp-sa-¶-Xn-\m Ipdª amk-K-Up-hn henb XpI-bv¡pÅ Nn«n-IÄ CÃm-Xm-tb-¡pw. DbÀ¶ e£y-§Ä ssIh-cn-¡m-\mbn sNdnb XpI- \o¡n-hbv¡p¶ km[m-c-W-¡mct\bpw CXv _m[n-¡pw.

39

FOCUS IpS hn]Wn

IpS- h ]-Wn-bn amä§fp-sS

a-g-sI-mÅm-sXbpw sh-bn-teÂ-¡m-sXbpw G-sX-¦nep-samcp Ip-S-sb-¶ a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS k-¦Â-¸-¯n -amäw h-¶p -Ign-ªn-cn-¡p¶p. tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS -Inep-¡-ap-Å hn-]-Wn-bn- t]m-¸nbpw tPm¬kpw ap³-\n-c-bn Xp-S-cp-t¼mÄ, sIm-¨p sIm-¨p Ip-S {_m³-Up-IÄ A-{]-Xy-£-am-Ip¶p. Ip-ªp-§Ä ap-X ap-XnÀ-¶-hÀ- h-sc-bp-Å-h-cp-sS A-`n-cp-Nn-bn-se -am-ä-¯n-\-\p-kr-X-am-bn hn]-Wn-bn h-¶n-d-§p¶-Xv hy-Xy-kv-Xhpw hÀ-®m`-hpw km-t¦-Xn-I-¯n-I-hpamÀ-¶ A-t\-Iw Ip-SIÄ. tI-c-f-¯n-se ]-c-¼-cm-K-X Ip-S-hy-h-k-m-bw Ip-S-amä§-fp-sS s]-cp-a-g-¡m-e-s¯-¡q-Sn h-c-thÂ-¡p-t¼mÄ hn-]-Wn-hn-ti-j-§Ä hm-b-\-¡m-cp-am-bn ]-¦p-h-bv-¡p-I-bm-Wv Ip-S -I-¼-\n-I-fp-sS km-c-YnIÄ

IpS- N-q-Sm-a-¶·mÀ F-¶ hn-ti-jW-s¯ Ip-S NqSn-b a-¶·mÀ F-¶ hÀ-¯-am-\Im-e bm-YmÀ-°y-am-¡n-¯n-cp-¯p-I-bm-Wv B-e-

¸p-g-bn-se t]m-¸n A-w{_Ãm amÀ«pw tPm¬-kv A-w{_Ãm amÀ-«pw. sImfw-t_mbpw kq-cybpw am³, Infn amÀ-¡v {_m³-Up-Ifpw ]yqabp-sam-s¡ X-§-fp-tSXm-b ta-J-e-I-fn i-à-am-bn \n-e-\nÂ-¡p¶p-s­-≠¦nepw t]m-cn t]m-¸nbpw tPm¬kpw t\À-¡p-t\À Xs¶.

Ip-S- hn-]-Wn-bp-sS X-e-Øm-\w B-e¸p-g X-s¶ F-¶v \n-Êwi-bw ]-d-bmw.

a-g-sb¯pw ap-t¼ Ip-S-hn]-Wn D-jmÀ

än hn kIvdnb, tUhnkv X¿nÂ, sNbÀam³, t]m¸n kn.-C.H, t]m¸n

Xr-iqÀ ]q-c-¯n-sâ Ip-S-am-äw t]m-sebpw I-cn-acp-¶pÕ-hw t]m-sebpw Im-W-pt¼m-tg A-dn-bq ]p-X-p-a-bp-sS hÀ-®hn-kv-a-b§Ä

hÀ-jw ap-gp-h³ Ip-S \nÀ½m-WXn-c-¡n-em-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-se FÃm Ip-S-\nÀ-½m-W-¡-¼-\n-I-fpw. Ip-S-bp-sS B-h-iy-¡mÀ P-\p-hcn-bn¯-s¶ hn-e-bpsS \nÝn-X i-X-am-\w ap³-IqÀ \Â-In-bm-se a-g Xp-S-§p-Ibpw kv-IqÄ hn]-Wn k-Po-h-am-Ip-Ibpw sN-¿p-t¼mÄ hnÂ-¡m-\p-Å Ip-S-IÄ In«q. F-¦nepw B-in-¨ Ip-S-I-sfÃmw In«-W-a-¶nÃ. tIc-fap-S-\o-f-ap-Å h-epXpw sN-dp-Xpam-b G-P³-knI-fp-sS A-a-c-¡mÀ B-e-¸p-g-bn X-¼-Sn-¨v Nq-S³ hnÂ-¸-\-bp-Å C-\-§Ä-¡m-bn sI-©p¶-Xv ]-Xn-hv Im-gv-N-bmWv. hn-]-Wn-bp-sS ap-Jy ]¦pw ssI-¸n-Sn-bn-semXp-¡p¶ t]m-¸n¡pw tPm¬-kn\pw s]m-Xphm-b [À-½ k¦-Sw H-¶p-X-s¶-bmWv: B-hiy-apÅ-{X Ip-S-IÄ hnÂ-¸-\-¡mÀ-¡v \Â-Im-\m-hm-¯ \n-Ê-lmbX. I-c-hn-cpXpw \nÀ½m-W Ip-i-e-Xbpw ssI-¯-g-¡hpw D-Å-hÀt¡ D¶X Kp-W-\n-e-hm-chpw km-t¦Xn-I an-Ihpw H-¯p tNÀ-¶ Ip-S-IÄ \nÀ-½n-¡m³ I-gnbq. ]p-Xp-Xm-bn Iq-Sp-X B-fpI-sf ]-cnio-en-¸n-s¨-Sp¡p-I Zp-jv-I-c-am-sW-¶v t]m-¸n-bp-sS km-c-Yn-bm-b än hn kvI-dnb F¶ skâ v tPmÀPv t__nbpw tPm¬knsâ kn C Hbpw A-a-c-¡m-c-\pamb tPmk-^v X-¿n F¶ tPm-¸phpw ]-d-bp ¶p. ]pXn-b G-P³-kn-IÄ \Â-Im³ hen-b {]-bm-k-amsW¶pw C-hÀ ]-d-ªp. shdp-sam-cp Ip-Sb-tà F-s¶m¶pw I-cp-tX≠-­.

Ip-S-¸n-Sn ap-X Ip-S-Èo-ebpw X­≠pw hnÃp-I-fm-bv hn-S-cp-¶ I-¼nbpw A-Xn-se kq-£v-aam-b X-¿epw H-s¡ hnhn-[ \nÀ½m-W L-«-§-fn IÀ-¡-i \n-b-{´-W-§Ä-¡v hn-t[-b-am-¡p-¶p­≠­v. BÀs¡-¦nepw ssI¸n-g ]-än-bm ]n-Sn-¡-s¸-Sp-sa-¶v D-d-¸m-b-Xn-\m Po-h-\-¡mcpw Pm-{K-X-bn-emWv. AXo-h c-l-ky-am-bn X-¿mÀ sN¿p-¶ ]p-¯³ km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bn A-[n-jvTn-Xamb tam-U-ep-IÄ ssI-Imcyw sN-¿p-¶ Po-h-\-¡mÀ A-Xv Ip-¼km-c c-lkyw t]m -se kq-£n-¡-W-sa¶-Xv A-enJn-X \n-b-a-amWv. Xr-iqÀ ]q-c-¯n-sâ

40

Ip-S-am-äw t]m-sebpw I-cn-a-cp-¶pÕ-hw t]m-sebpw Im-W-p-t¼m-tg A-dn-bq ]p-X-p-a-bp-sS hÀ-®-hn-kv-a-b§Ä.

]p-X-p]p-¯³ Ip-SIÄ, A-Xn-\q-X-\ km-t¦Xn-I hnZy c-­≠mbpw aq-¶mbpw \m-embpw A-©m-bpw- aS-¡n Io-ibntem _mKntem kq-£n-¡m-hp-¶ IpS-Ifpw G-sd-bmWv tPmk^v F X¿nÂ, kn.-C.H, tPm¬kv Ip-S-hn]-Wn am-ä-§-fp-sS Ip-S \n-hÀ-¯p-t¼mÄ hÀ-® hn-kv-a-b-§Ä-s¡m-¸w cm-Pym-´-c \n-e-hm-c-ap-Å kmt¦Xn-I hn-Zybp-tSbpw am-äp-c-bv-¡p-¶ aÕ-cth-Zn-bmhp-I-bmWv. Ip-ªp-§Ä hn-]-Wn-sb kzm-[o-\n-¡p-¶-hcm-sW-¶ Xn-cn-¨-dn-hn ]p-¯³ tam-U-ep-IÄ Iq-Sp-Xepw Ip-cp-¶p-IÄ-¡p-Å-XmWv. ap-¯p-¡p-S-IÄ-¡v k-am-\am-b Ip-ªp hÀ-®-¡p-S-IÄ ap-X sh-Åw No-äp-Ibpw Nq-f-aSn-¡p-Ibpw a-g-¯p-Ån-IÄ ho-gp-t¼mÄ hn-kv-a-b-I-cam-b am-ä-§Ä h-¶p tN-cp-¶ ImÀ-«q¬ I-Ym-]m-{X§-sf BteJ-\w sNbv-X am-Pn-Iv Ip-S-IÄ h-sc ]-e cq-]-¯nepw aq-ey-¯nepw H-«-\h-[n tam-UepIfn e-`y-amWv. B-Vy-Xz¯n-sâ {]-Xo-Iam-b H-ä-¡mepw X-Sn-¸n-Sn-bp-ap-Å Ip-S-IÄ \-S-¡p-t¼mÄ Hcp Du-¶p-h-Sn-bp-sS {]u-Vam-b ]n-p-Wbpw \Â-Ipw. bm-{X-I-fn C-h A-ku-I-cy-ap-­≠m-¡p-sa-¦nepw a-g \-\-bm-sX Ip-S-]n-Sn-¡-W-sa-¦n hn-kv-Xr-Xhpw i-àhpam-b Cu Ip-S X-s¶ thWw. C-\n c-­≠mbpw aq-¶mbpw \m-embpw A-©m-bpw- aS-¡n Io-ibntem _mKntem kq£n-¡m-hp-¶ Ip-S-Ifpw G-sd-bmWv. C-h-bp-sS hn-]-Wn-bnem-Wv I-Sp-¯ aÂk-cw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p-¶Xv. tem-I-¯n-se G-ähpw hen-b sN-dnb Ip-S F-¶ ]c-ky ]n-´p-W-tbm-sS t]m-¸n A-Wn-\n-c¯nb t]m-¸n kn-Iv-kv ]m-¡v \mt\m F-¶ A-©p-a-S-¡p-Å Ip-S-IÄ H-ä-b-Sn-¡v 12 e-£-am-Wv hn-ä-gnª-sX-¶v t]m-¸n-bp-sS kn C H tU-hn-kv X-¿n ]-d-bp¶p. knÂ-hÀ tIm-«nt§m-Sp IqSn-b Cu IpSIÄ AÄ{Sm h-be-äv c-iv-an-I-fn \n¶pw kq-cy-Xm-]-¯n \n¶pw c-£n-¨v Ip-S-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v Ip-fnÀ-a \Â-Ipw. C-Xn-s\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡m\pw aÂ-k-cn-¡m\pw tPm¬kpw I-¨-sI-«n-bn-d§n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. tPm¬-kv tOm-«m-bp-am-bm-Wv cw-K-s¯-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv, Iq-SmsX H20 sj-bv-¡pw. B-äw F-¶ sF-ä-hp-am-bn A-Wp-bp-²-¯n-\v Xp-S-¡-an-«v H20 ko-cokn H-¶p Ip-S-ªm P-em-wi-sam-s¡ A-¸m-sS am-dn-t¸mIp-¶ H20 sj-bv-¡n F-¯n-\nÂ-¡p-I-bmWv tPm¬kv. bp ]n F-^v td-än-§p-Å X-bv-hm-\n \n¶pw C-d-¡pa-

POPY 007

C sI \yqkv _yqtdm

t]m-¸n {^nÂ

tPm¬kv {]n³kn

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

FOCUS IpS hn]Wn ¡p-¶ ]-c-ky-§Ä a¬-kq-Wn-\v sXm«pap-¼v {]-Xy-£s¸-Sp-sa¶pw aÀ-kq-¡v A-dn-bn-¨p. Ip-S hn-]-Wn-bp-sS K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-Ifpw Iq-Sp-X Ip-S-am-ä-§-fpw sIm-gnªpt]m¡pw \n-co-£n-¡-W-sa-¦n a¬-kq¬ a-g s]-cp -¼-d ap-g¡p-I X-s¶ thWw. Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-bn hen-b hn-e hÀ-[-\ CsÃ-¶Xvv B-izm-kw X-s¶.

]pXp-a-I-tfmsS ]yqa

]oäÀ Nmen-tÈcn, tPmPp Nmen-tÈcn, ]mÀSvWÀ amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvWÀ Xn sNbv-X Ip-S-Èo-e-bm-Wv C-Xn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-sX¶pw tPm-¸p ]-dªp. k¬ s{]m-«-£³ ^m-IväÀ (SPF) D-Å C-h td-Un-tb-j³ hn-In-cW-s¯ X-S-bp-sa¶pw Ip-fnÀ-½ \Â-Ip-sa¶pw tPm-¸p Iq-«nt¨À¯p. "tl-bv am-tj Nmt¡m am-tj... tNm-¡Ã-n-Xv IpS-bm amtj' F-¶ D-­-≠¸{Ip \-bn-¡p-¶ ]c-ky hn-\ym-kw hnÂ-]-\-bn h³ IpXn-¸p-≠ ­ m-¡n-b-Xm-bn A-t±-lw A-h-Imi-s¸«p.

Cu c≠-­v]p-¯³ tam-U-ep-IÄ Iq-Sm-sX sXc-sª-Sp-¡m³ \q-dpI-W-¡n-\v tam-U-ep-IÄ tPm¬-kv 5200¸-cw G-P³-kn-IÄ h-gn tIc-f hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n-¡p¶p. tIc-fw ap-gp-h\pw X-an-gv-\m-«nepw IÀ®m-S-I-bnepw tPm¬-kv Ip-S-IÄ-¡v h-¼³ hn-]-Wn-bp-s≠­-¶v tPm-¸p ]-dªp. im-kv-{X km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-sS D-Nn-Xam-b hn-\ym-k-¯n-eqsSbpw \n-c-´-cam-b K-th-j-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw Hm-tcm-hÀ-j-hpw H-cp ]p Xn-b Ip-S hn-]-Wn-¡p \ÂIp-I F-¶Xv X-§-fp-sS e-£y-am-sW¶pw I-gn-ª-hÀ-j-t¯-¡mÄ 25% hÀ-[-\ hnÂ-¸-\-bn D-d-¸m-sW¶pw tPm-¸p B-ß-hn-izm-kw sIm-Åp-¶p. Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-bn-se X-§-fp-sS apt¶-ä-¯n-\v Imc-Ww Kp-W-ta³-a-bn-se \n-jv-IÀ-jb -- m-sW-¶v Dd-¨p hniz-kn-¡p¶ t]m-¸n-bp-sS tU-hn-kv C-s¡mÃw 35% hn]-Wn X-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-X e-`n-¡p-sa-¶v I-W-¡p-IÄ \nc-¯n ]-d-bp¶p.

Ip-«n-IÄ¡v Hm-a-\n-¡m³ tXm¶pw hn-[-¯n knw-lcq-]nI-sf BteJ-\w sN-bv-XXpw ImÀ-«q¬cq-] ]n-Sn-bp-apÅ Iu-Xp-I-¡p-S-I-fp-sS ta-J-e-bn t]m¸n-bp-sS t{i-Wn hn-]p-e-amWv. I-\w Ip-d-ªXpw e-fnX-hpam-b Nn-¸n F-¶ c≠-v­ aS-¡p Ip-S-IÄ Ip-«n-IÄ-¡m-bv X-¿m-dm-¡nb-h-bmWv. Im-©n h-en-¨m \n-h-cp-¶ t]m-¸n 007 F¶ tXm-¡p Ip-S Ip-«-n-I-fp-sS l-c-am-bn I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p¶p.

C-¯-c¯n-sem-¶v a-ämÀ-¡pw C-Xph-sc hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n-¡m³ I-gn-ªn-«n-söpw tU-hn-kv A-h-Im-i-s¸«p. PÀ-a³ km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy Ip-S-I-fn k-t½-fn-¡p-¶ ¢m-kn-Iv ko-co-kn 12 hy-Xykv-X C-\-§Ä C¯-hW t]m-¸n-¡p≠-v­. ¹m-Ìn¡pw Xp-Wnbpw X½n-sem-«n¡p¶-h, ¹m-kv-än-¡n X-¿-ep-Å kp-Xm-cy-amb-h, a-g ho-Wm am-dn am-dn hn-Nn-{X-¡m-gv-¨-IÄ {]-Zm-\w sN-¿p-¶-h F-¶n-§-s\ 282 C-\w Ip-S-I-fp-sS h-¼³ ti-J-c-amWv- t]m-¸n H-cp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tI-cfw, X-an-gv-\mSv, IÀ-®m-SI, tKm-h, a-lm-cm{ã, H-Uo-j, A-kw F-¶n-hn-S§-fn B-bn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v G-P³-kn-IÄ h-gn 48 e-£-¯n¸-cw I-pSI-fm-Wv C-hÀ hn-]-Wn-bn F-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. t]m-¸n-bp-sS ]-c-ky-§Ä H-cp-¡n hn-\y-kn-¡p-¶Xv {]-ikv-X A-UzÀ-ssS-kn§vv G-P³-knbm-b sP-en-ä-bmWv. kn-tPm-bv, Zn-t\jv, Pn-kvtam³ F-¶n-h-cp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-ep-Å än hn kn ^m-Î-dnbm-Wv tPm¬-kn-sâ ]-c-ky¸-S-sbm-cp-¡-§Ä-¡v C-¡p-dnbpw taÂ-t\m-«w h-ln-¡p-¶Xv.

tPm¬kv tOm«m

]yqam a\p knÂhÀ

]yqam A¸p knÂhÀ, A½p

sImfwt_m Ip-S-Ifpw hn-]-Wn-bn k-Pohw Ip-S hn-]-Wn-bp-sS K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-Ifpw Iq-Sp-X Ip-S-am-ä-§-fpw sIm-gnªp-t]m¡pw \n-co-£n¡-W-sa-¦n a¬-kq¬ a-g s]-cp-¼-d ap-g¡p-I X-s¶ thWw ]yqam eb¬hpUv

sI F³ aÀkq¡,v sNbÀam³ & amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ, sImfwt_m tIc-fw DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å Z-£n-tW-´y³ Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-bn F¶pw X-\Xm-b km¶n[yw D-d-¸n-¨n-«pÅ sImfw-t_m- Ip-S-IÄ C-¡p-dnbpw ]pXnb tam-U-ep-I-fp-am-bn hn-]-Wn-bn k-Po-h-am-sW-¶v sImfwt_m {Kq-¸v sNÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Iv-ä-dpam-b sI F³ aÀ-kq-¡v A-dn-bn-¨p. 60 hÀ-j-ambn, aq-¶p X-e-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS, Ip-S hn-]-Wn-bn-se am-ä-§Ä A-Sp-¯-dnª sImfwt_m ac-¸n-Sn-bpÅ Ip-S-I-fnepw kq-¸À an-\n F-¶ sN-dpIpS-I-fnepw Ip-«n-IÄ-¡m-bp-Å ImÀ-«q¬ IpS-I-fnepw {^n h-¨ A-e-¦m-c-¡p-S-I-fnepw taÂss¡ t\-Sn-b-Xm-bn aÀ-kq-¡v A-h-Im-i-s¸Sp¶p.

C-´y³ cq-]-bp-sS hn-e-bn-Sn-hv Ip-S-hn-]-Wn-sb tZm-j-am-bn _m-[n¨n-«p-s≠ ­ ¶pw C-d-¡pa-Xnbnep­-­≠mb Xp-Wn-bp-tSbpw a-äv km-a-{Kn-I-fptSbpw hn-e-hÀ-[-\ em-`-¯n C-Sn-hp≠-­m-¡p-¶-Xmbpw aÀ-kq-¡v ]d bp¶p. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c¯pw tIm-gn-t¡mSpw hen-b ]pXnb tjm-dq-ap-I Ä Xp-d¶vv hn-]-Wn-bn Iq-Sp-X kPo-h-amIm-\m-Wv X-§-fp-sS {i-a -sa¶pw aÀ-kq-¡v ]-dªp. B-Uv C´y F-¶ G-P³-kn X-¿m-dm FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012

B-[p-\nI kwhn-[m-\-§-fpsS ]n´p-W-tbmsS ]pXp-]p-¯³ ^mj³ Ht«sd ]pXp-a-I-fpambv ae-_mÀ taJ-e-bnepw FdWm-Ip-fw, sImÃw, tIm«-bw, CSp¡n PnÃ-I-fnepw {]n b-¦-c-amb asämcp IpS -{_m³UmWv ]yqa. XriqÀ BØm-\-amb {Sn¨qÀ Aw{_-Ãm- amÀ«mWv ]yqa hn]-Wn-bn F¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. BZy-Ime IpS-\nÀ½m W¡¼-\n-I-fpsS Cuän-Ã-am-bn-cp¶ Xriqcn\v C¶v B {]Xm-]-an-sÃ-¦nepw tIc-f-¯nse sam¯w IpS hn]-Wn-bpsS 20% ssIh-is¸Sp¯m-\pÅ Unam³Uv ]yqabv¡ps≠¶v amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvWÀ tPmPp NmentÈcnbpw ]mÀSvWÀ ]oäÀ NmentÈ-cnbpw ]d-bp¶p.

1972  Ccp-h-cp-tSbpw ]nXm-hmb kn kn Bâ-Wn-bmWv IpS-\nÀ½m-W-¯n\mbn ktX¬ Aw{_Ãm amÀ«v F¶ Øm]\w XpS-§n-bXv. At±-l-¯nsâ Iogn sNdp¸-¯nte ]cn-io-e\w t\Snb tPmPp ]n¶oSv ]qcw F¶ {_m³Un tIcf hn]Wn-bn {]th-in¨p. X§fpsS UoeÀam-cn \n¶papÅ ip]mÀi-{]Im-c-amWv ]n¶oSv 1998  ]yqa F¶ {_m³Uv \maw kzoIcn-¨-sX¶v tPmPp shfn-s¸-Sp-¯n. _mKntem t]m¡-äntem kq£n-¡m-hp¶ bp hn Fkv tIm«n-t§mSp IqSnb sdbv\n F¶ 5 t^mÄUv IpS-IÄ, ag-¯p-Ån-IÄ hogp-t¼mÄ hÀ® `wKnbpÅ ]q¡Ä IpSÈo-e-bn hncn-bp¶ kn³{UÃm F¶ teUokv IpS-IÄ, D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ t^mt«m aÄ«n IfÀ {]nânw-tKmsS Bte-J\w sN¿p¶ {Xot^mÄUv, hpU³ IpS-IÄ, ]nSn-bnepw XpWnbnepw {]nâUv t_mÀU-dp-I-fpÅ khn-tij IpS-IÄ, {^n IpS-IÄ, Im©o-]pcw kn¡n IpS-Ifmb t] Ä F¶n-§s\ 80 cq]bpsS Ipª³ IpS-IÄ apX 460 cq] hsc hne-bpÅ 51 C\w IpS-IÄ ]yqa hn]-Wn-bn F¯n-¡p-¶p. CXp IqSmsX tKmÄ^v, KmÀU³ IpSIfpw hnhn[ ap¯p-¡p-S-Ifpw ]yqa t{iWn-bn AWn tNcp-¶p. Bdv hnhn[ \nd-§-fn e`y-amb ssj³ IpS-IÄ¡pw hn]-Wn-bn henb Unamâ v Ds≠¶v tPmPp ]d-bp-¶p. 2.5 e£w IpSIÄ {]Xn-hÀjw hn]Wnbn F¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-t\m-sSm¸w180 apX 620 cq] hsc hne-bpÅ ]yqa kvIqÄ _mKp-Ifpw Hcp hÀjs¯ hmdân-tbmsS hn]Wnbn e`y-am-¡p¶p. c≠v Xc-¯n-epÅ ]yqa sdbv³ tIm«p-Ifpw {Kq¸n-tâ-Xmbn hn¸-\bv¡v kÖ-ambn Ign-ªp. XriqÀ BØm\-am-bpÅ tkmW-änsâ tZh³ \mbcpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n FÃm am[y-a-§-fn-eqsSbpw IpSbv¡v ]cky ]n´p-Wbpw \ÂIp-¶p. \ym b-amb hnebv¡v Gähpw KpW-ta·-bpÅ IpS-IÄ -B[p-\nI kwhn-[m-\-§-fpsS AI-¼Sn-tbmsS ]pXp]p-¯³ ^mj\n hn]-Wn-bn F¯n¨v hn]Wn hnlnXw DbÀ¯p-I-bmWv X§-fpsS e£yw F¶v tPmPphpw ]oädpw ]d-ªp.

am-dp-¶ ^m-j³ {`-a-§Ä

sImfwt_m tdmkv _Uv

sImfwt_m Iym]vä³

sImfwt_m GbvkÀ

A-Wn-bp-¶ h-kv-{X-¯n\pw B-S-bm-`-c-W-§-Ä¡pw A\p-tbm-Pyam-b hÀ-®-¯n-ep-Å- Ip-S-IÄ sX-c-sªSp-¡p-¶Xvv ]p-Xn-b -^mj³{`-a-am-bn h-fÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-¶psh-¶v Ip-S \nÀ-½m-Xm-¡Ä ]-d-bp¶p. H-cmÄ H-¶n-tesd Ip-S-IÄ hm-§n ti-J-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-te-¡v Im-cy-§Ä F-¯n-t¨À-¶n-cn-¡p¶p. AÄ-{Sm-h-b-eävv c-iv-an-I-fn \n¶pw kw-c£-Ww \Â-Ip-¶ Ip-S-IÄ kv-{Xo-I-fnepw Ip-«n-I-fnepw am-{XaÃ, ap-XnÀ-¶-h-cnepw XmÂ-¸cyw D-WÀ-¯p-¶p≠v. Ip-eo-\am-b Ip-S-IÄ-¡v C-Xn-\n-Sbnepw h³ Un-amâp-s­≠¶Xpw Iu-Xp-I-I-c-amWv. ]p Xn-bC-\w Ip-S-IÄ A-Wn-b-d-bn C-\nbpw H-cp-§p-¶ps­-≠¶vv IcpXn Ip-S hm-§Â am-än h-bv -¡p-¶-hcpw Ip-d-hÃ. F-´m-bmepw Ip-S- hn-]-Wn-bp-sS Nn{Xw ]qÀ-®-am-I-W-sa-¦n a-g-¡m-e-¯n-\m-bn Im-¯ncn¡p-I X-s¶-thWw.

41

C³jp-d³kv

FÂ-sFkn {]oan-b- kam-l-cW¯n dn¡mÀUp-ambv jn_p hn tPmk^v Im \qäm-t≠m-S-Sp-¡p¶ Xsâ tkh-\-N-cn-{X-¯n FÂ

-sF- kn bpsS Z£n-W-ta-J-e-bn Gähpw DbÀ¶ hyàn-KX t]m fnkn \ÂIn-sIm≠v jn_p hn tPmk^v F¶ Be-¸p-g-¡mc³ anIhv sXfn-bn-¨-Xn-s\m¸w G{]n amkw Xs¶ BZy {]oanbw kaml-c-W-¯n cmPy¯v H¶m-a-\mIp¶ BZy ae-bmfn F¶ Ncn-{Xhn-P-bhpw Ic-Ø-am-¡n. 21 tImSn cq]-bpsS 21 hÀj-t¯-¡pÅ t]mfn-kn-bpsS {]Xn hÀj-{]o-anbw 1,02,029,55 cq]- Be-¸p-g-bnse bph hkv{X-hym-]m-cn-bn \n¶v tiJ-cn¨mWv jn_p Cu A]qÀÆ _lpaXn t\Sn-b-Xv. Ign-ª- sImÃw 10.1 tImSn cq]-bpsS hyà-n-KX t]m fnkn t\Sn-sIm≠v FÂsFkn Fd-Wm-Ipfw Unhn-j-\n H¶mw Øm\-s¯-¯-m\pw jn_p-hn\v Ign-ªn-cp-¶p.

21 hÀj-Im-em-h-[n-b-pÅ t]mfnkn Ah-km-\n¡p-t¼mÄ 21 tImSnbpw t_mWÊpw DÄs¸sS 45 tImSn-tbmfw cq] DS-a-Ø\p XncnsI In«pw. acWw kw`-hn-¨m CXn\p ]pdsa \ma\nÀtZiw sN¿-s¸« Ah-Im-in¡v 21 tImSn cq]bpw e`n-¡-p-sa-¶-XmWv asämcp khn-ti-j-X. t]mfnkn Imem-h-[n-¡p-Ån-emWv ac-W-sa-¦n A{Xbpw hÀjs¯ t_mW-kn \pw t\man-\n¡v Ah-Im-i-ap≠v. Cu Hä t]mfnkn

e`n-¨-Xn-eqsS {]oanbw kam-l-c-W¯n cmPy¯v H¶m-a-\m-Ip¶ BZy aebmfn F¶ _lp-a-Xnbpw jn_p Ic-Ø-am-¡p-¶p.

1988-þ hnZym-`ym-k-Im-e¯pXs¶ FÂsFkn GPâmb jn_p hnPbw ioe-am-¡nb ITn-\m-²zm-\n-bm-Wv. 2004 apX XpSÀ¨-bmbn FwUnBÀän (anÃy¬ tUmfÀ du≠v tS_nÄ) AwK-Xz-apÅ jn_p ku¯v tkm Wn \n¶pw BZy aq¶p-amkw sIm≠v tImÀ«v Hm^v Zn tS_nÄ (knHänþbpF-kvF)-F¶ cmPym-´c _lp-a-Xn¡pw AÀl\mbn. tImÀ¸tdäv GPâ v ]Z-hn-bpÅ jn_p e\nse Zn NmÀt«Uv C³jp-d³kv C³Ìn-äyq-«nsâ _ncp-Zhpw t\Sn-bn«p≠v. Fd-Wm-Ipfw Unhn-j-\n t_mWkv IW-¡m-¡msX 17 e£w cq] I½o-j-\mbn XpSÀ¨-bmbn c≠v hÀjw tiJ-cn¨v tImÀ¸-tdäv GPâ v ]Z-hn-bn-se-¯nb GI hyànbpw jn_p-hm-Wv. Ignª c≠v hÀj-§-fn U_nÄ FwUnBÀänbpw jn_p t\Sn-bn-«p≠v. IWn-i-amb ka-b-\n-jvT, hyàn-KX kulr-Z-§Ä, k¼qÀ® tkh\ X¸-c-X, I£n-I-fpsS FÃm-Imcy-§fpw DÄsIm≠pÅ t]mfnkn sXc-sªSp-¡Â F¶n-hbpw Dd¨ ssZhhnizm-k-hp-amWv Xsâ hnP-b-§Ä¡v ]n ¶n-se¶v jn_p hniz-kn-¡p-¶p. tIhew 600 Øncw CS-]m-Sp-ImÀ, AXn ]IpXn km[m-c-W-¡mcpw aäp Å-hÀ k¼¶ hn`m-K-§-fnepw. Ch-cn \n¶mWv

DZvLm-S\w

tI{µ, tIcf kÀ¡m-cp-I-fpsS klm-b-t¯msS Ime-Snbnse ssdkvan hyh-kmb bqWn-äp-Isf GtIm-]n¸n-¨p-sIm≠­vcq]w sImSp¯ ssdkvan I¬tkmÀjy¯nsâ tIma¬ s^kn-enän skâÀ hyh-kmb hIp¸v a{´n ]n sI Ipªm-en-¡p«n DZvLm-S\w sN¿p¶p.

XpSÀ¨-bmbn hnPbw sIm¿m³ jn_p-hn\v Ign-bp-¶-Xv. tIc-fhpw Xan-gv\mSpw bpFCbpamWv {][m\ X«-I§Ä. Chn-tS¡v Ønc-ambn Häbv¡pw IpSpw-_-k-ta-Xhp-apÅ bm{X-IÄ jn_p-hnsâ hnP-b-¯nsâ ASn-¯-dbm-Wv. Be-¸pg ssINq≠n-ap-¡n\v kao]w hoSn-t\m-Sp-tNÀ¶v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sh¯v thÄUv F¶ Øm]-\-¯n FÂsFkn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm tkh-\-§fpw e`y-am-Wv. 101 tImSn cq]-bp-sShy-àn-KX t]mfnkn Ic-Ø-am-¡p-I-bmWv Cu Nn^v sse^v C³jp-d³k-v AssUz-k-dpsS e£yw. `mcy k_n-Xbpw FÂsFkn GPâmbn jn_p-hn\v Icp-¯p]-I-cp-¶p.- \oÂ,- enb F¶n-hÀ a¡fmWv. A-ta-cn-¡bn \S-¡p¶ Fw.-Un.-BÀ.-än cmPym-´c _nkn-\kv kt½-f-\-¯n jn_p ]s¦-Sp¡pw.

hnZym-`ymkw

INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, KALADY

(An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Institution, Approved by AICTE, Affiliated to M.G. University)

KALADY,KERALA-683574 Ph:0484-2463825 E-mail:adishankara.net@gmail.com Website:www.adishankara.net

B.TECH

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

M.TECH MBA

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION

APPLIED ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION

COMPUTER SCIENCE

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

VLSI & EMBEDDED SYSTEM COMPUTER SCIENCE POWER ELECTRONICS & POWER SYSTEMS

With specialisation in HR,Finance and Marketing

B.TECH M.TECH MBA Results

Best results in the university % pass never falls below 78% 7 batches passed out Produced 13 university ranks.

1489 placements in top IT and non IT Companies

MBA admission started.Those who have MAT score more than 600 can apply now.

Add-on course of Logistic management.

PLACEMENT TRACK RECORD ASIET HAS CROSSED 1450 PLACEMENT OFFERS

2006 2007 2008 2009 Software Core Industry

170

175

180

20

13

20

190

12 200

BPO Total

42

2010

2011 2012

190 30

160

198

212

20

41

47

10 10 210 230

30 210

17 256

30 289

First self financing college toImplement Campus Connect soft skill & Technical program partnering with Infosys Get five university ranks in the 2010 University Examination Be visited by Former President of India for interaction with the students Have record placement of 85% consecutively from the first batch.

Cross 1247 placement offers in the first decade of Academic excellence.

Awarded the status of Active Centre by Infosys and Shriram Group of Companies Top rated college among new geneartion self financing colleges.

Register 20 patentsof students projects Achieve an over all pass percentage of 95% consecutively from the first batch.

INDUSTRY INTERACTION & ACADEMICS Training programs by experts from relevant industries-Incubation Centre- Campus Connect with Infosys-concurrent industrial visit by students and Faculty- collaboration with Department of Science and Technology-Webinar interactions with prominent experts from International Universities-Mission-10X with Wipro.

Companies who visited ASIET 2011-2012 TCS,CTS,HCL Technologies,Accenture, UST Global,Reliance Communications, PCIL,L&T Infotech,Sutherland Global Services,Godrej Infotech,IGate Patni,Sri Ram Group of Companies,Videocon,Blue Star IBS,Orion India,Federal BankMPhasis, South Indian Bank,ICICI Bank,HDFC Life etc

\qX-\ ]T-\ co-Xn-IÄ "enk-'sb hy-Xy-kv-X-am-¡p¶p hnZym-À°n-IfpsS hy-àn-Xz-hn-I-

k-\-¯n\pw D-¶-a-\-¯n-\pw -{]-tXy-I-]-cn-io-e-\hpw hyXy-kv-X-hpw ^m tPmkv \-ho-\-hpam-b ] tate-äp T-\-co-Xn-I-fpw tIm-sIm¨nbn gn-t¡m-Sv ssI-Xs¸m-bv-en {]-hÀ¯n-¡p¶ en-än ^v-fhÀ C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v tkm-jy k-b³k-kv B³-Uv slÂ-¯ns\ (en-k) {i-t²-b-am¡p¶p. 2003þ {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n¨ Cu tIm-sf-Pn Fw-F-kv-U-»yp, _n F-kv-U-»yp, FwF-kvkn (ssk-t¡mfPn), _n-F-kv-kn, _n-F tP-W-en-kw B³Uv HmUntbm hn-jz I-½yq-Wnt¡-j³ F-¶o tIm-gv-kp-IÄ \-S-¯p¶p≠­v.

l-cn-Xm-`am-b a-e-\n-c-IÄ-¡v NphsS Øn-Xn-sN-¿p-¶ Cu Imw]-kn B-[p\n-I co-Xn-bn-ep-Å ¢m-kv-ap-dn-IÄ, hn-imeamb sse-{_dn, em_v, sk-an\mÀ lm-fpIÄ, tlm-kv-ä-epIÄ, ]m-tTy-X-c- hn-j-b-§Ä-¡p-Å ku-I-cy§Ä F-¶n-hbpw k-Öo-I-cn-¨n-«p-­≠v. tkm-jyÂhÀ-¡v, ssk-t¡mf-Pn F-¶o

hn-j-b§-sf kw-_-Ôn¨ A-]qÀ-h-am-b ]-e ]p-kv-X-I-§fpw C-hn-Sp-s¯ sse-{_-dn-bn hn-ZymÀ-°nIÄ-¡v e-`y-amWv. Im-en¡äv kÀ-h-Iem-im-e-bn-se an-I¨ sse-{_-dn-sb-¶ ]-Z-hn-bpw en-k-bpsS Cu Im-w]-kn-\v kz´w. a-äv tIm-sf-PpIfn-se hn-ZymÀ°n-IÄ _p-¡v sd-^-d³-kn-\m-bn C-hnsS F-¯m-dp­≠v. {]-IrXn-tbmSnW-§nb en-än ^v-fhÀ C³-Ìn-äyq«v Hm-^v tkmjy k-b³k-kv B³-Uv slÂ-¯v Imw]-kv hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v k-hn-tijam-b ]T-\m-´-co-£-am-Wv e-`yam¡p-¶Xv. ]T-\w I-gn-ªn-d-§p-t¼mÄ X-s¶ Fw-F-kvU-»yp hn-ZymÀ-°nIÄ-¡v an-I-¨ t¹-kv-saâ v \Â-Ip-¶ps­-≠¶v tIm-sf-Pn-sâ U-b-d-IväÀ ^m tPm-kv ta-teäp-sIm-¨n-bn ]-dbp¶p. en-k-bn kÀ-¡mÀ D-tZym-KØÀ, k-¶-² kw-LS-\m {]-hÀ-¯-IÀ F-¶n-hÀ-¡m-bn {l-kzIm-e ]-cn-io-e-\ hpw \Â-Ip-¶p≠­v. Iq-Sm-sX km-aq-ly-tk-h\, s]m-Xp-P\mtcmKycw-K-§-fn ^oÂ-Uv hÀ-¡n-\p-Å ku-Icyhpw \Â-Ip-¶p­≠v.

Iu¬-kn-enw-Kpw ^nkntbmsX-dm-¸nbpw \-S-¯nh-cp-¶ Nm-cn-ä-_nÄ skmssk-änbm-b slÂ-¯v U-b-tem-Kp-ambn tNÀ-¶m-Wv ^oÂ-Uv hÀ-¡n-\p-Å ku-Icyw H-cp-¡n-bn-«p-ÅXv. Iq-SmsX, slÂ-¯v U-b-tem-Kn-sâ tIm-gn-t¡m-SpÅ Hm-^o-kv en-k-bp-sS knän Hm-^nkmbpw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p-s≠­¶v U-bdIväÀ ^m tPm-kv ta-teäp-sIm-¨n-bn ]-dªp.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t Pq¬ 2012