Emerging Kerala

A`n-apJw

kvs]jy tÌmdn

hnZym-`ymkw

]n sI Ipªm-en-¡p«n,

bph-Xz-¯nsâ ‘FaÀPnMv tIcf’

saUn-¡Â hnZym-`y-mkw: KthjWw A-\nhmcyw

hyh-kmb hIp¸v a{´n

tUm Fw Fkv hey-¯m³

April 2012, ` 30 www.emkerala.com

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hnI-k-\- ]£¯v ]£-]m-Xn-Xz-an-ÃmsX Volume 1 Issue 1 | April 2012 Editor Ravi Deecee Associate Editor T N Shaji Chief Sub Editor Dipin Damodharan Sr. Reporter Lakshmi Narayanan Sub Editor Prashob K P Reporter Shani K Editorial Assistant Sumitha K Design Kailasnath

Business Office - India DC MEDIA DC Books Pvt Ltd No 387, Ist Cross 4th Block, 80 Feet Road Koramangala Bengaluru – 560034 India Business Office - International DC Books Near Karama Metro Station Trade Centre Road Dubai, UAE

Editorial Office DC MEDIA DC Books Pvt Ltd BUSINESS 234/C, Adjacent to YMCA Head - Business Chittoor Road, Cochin – 35 M Kumar Kerala, India Senior Advt Manager Kainakari Shibu Contact Senior Key Account Ph: +91 484 3047 405 Managers Fax: +91 484 4021 145 Anu P M Mail: editorial@dcmedia.in, G Sreekumar info@dcmedia.in Biju P Alex www.emkerala.com Published from DC Books Pvt Ltd, D C Kizhakemuri Edam, Good Shepherd Street, Kottayam – 686001, Kerala, India and printed at Five Star Offset Printers, Nettoor, Cochin – 40 for DC Press Pvt. Ltd., Industrial development Area, Poovanthuruth, Kottayam – 686012, Kerala, India. Printed, published & owned by Ravi Deecee

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4

Zr

iyam-[y-a-§Äs¡m¸w A¨Sn am[y-a-cw-K¯pw Hcp hnkvt^mS\-¯n-\mWv tIcfw km£yw hln¨p sIm≠ncn¡p-¶-Xv. Cu am[ya {]f-b-¯n asäm¶p IqSn F¶-Ã, thdn-«Xpw X\-Xp-amb H¶mWv Un kn _pIvkv {]kn-²o-I-c-Wamb FaÀPnMv tIcf e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. tIc-fs¯ kw_-Ô-n¨n-S-t¯mfw CXv DWÀÆnsâ Ime-L-«-am-Wv. h³InS ]²-Xn-IÄ, ]eXpw temtIm-¯c \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p-¶h, tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb Xs¶ amän-a-dn-¡pw. \nt£-]-¯n\pw hnI-k-\-¯n-\pw XoÀ¯pw A\pIqeamb Hcp A´-co£w tIc-f-¯n kwPm-Xam-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Cu L«-¯nÂ, hnI-k-t\m·pJ {]hÀ¯-\-§sf k{In-b-ambn hne-bn-cp¯p-hm\pw IrXy-amb Znim-t_m[w \ÂIp-hm\pw DZy-an-¡p¶ D¯-c-hm-ZnXz am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯\w F¶ ZuXy-amWv FaÀPnMv tIcf Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. C´ybnÂ, aäp kwØm-\§sf At]-£n¨v ka{K hfÀ¨sb Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ ]e LS-I§fpw \ap-¡p≠v. kao-]\w am{XamWv {]iv\w. tIc-f-¯nsâ hyh-kmb a{´n Ipªm-en-¡p«n FaÀPnMv tIc-f tbmSv ]dªXpt]mse ""\ntj-[m-ß-Iamb \½psS ImgvN-¸m-Sp-Ifn kaq-e-amb amäw hcp-¯-Ww. A§s\ amdn-bm hnI-k-\hpw \nt£-]hpw Xmt\-h-cpw''. hnhn[ cwK-§-fn {]Xn-`m-im-en-I-fmb [mcmfw t]À ChnsS A\p-tbm-Pyamb Ah-kc§Ä e`n¡m¯Xp aqew aäp cmPy§fn sXmgn tXSn t]m bn-«p≠v. AhÀs¡Ãmw P·\m«n X§-fpsS tkh\w e`y-am-¡m³ DX-Ip¶ Xc-¯n Ah-k-c-§Ä Hcp-¡-Ww. Agn-aXn clnXhpw aqey t_m[hpw CNvOm iàn-bp-ap-Å `c-W-Iq-S-¯n\p am{Xta P\-§fpsS {]Xo-£-IÄs¡m¯v Db-cphm³ Ign-bq. \mSnsâ hnI-k\ {]iv\-§-fn I£n cmjv{Sob t`Z-§Ä¡XoX-amb s]mXp kao-]-\-amWv hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-t¡≠Xv. ]e cwK¯pw {Inbm-ß-Iamb A¯cw amä-§Ä cq]-s¸-Sp¶p F¶Xv {]Xo-£bv¡v hI \ÂIp-¶p.

BZy-e¡w sshhn-[y-amÀ¶ aäp -]wànIÄs¡m¸w tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\¡p-Xn-¸n\v B¡w Iq«m³ Ign-bp¶ ]¯p taJ-e-IÄ FaÀPnMv tIcf Ah-Xcn-¸n-¡p-¶p. Cu taJ-e-IÄ k¼qÀ® hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-eqsS kmaq-ly, km¼-¯nI cwK-§-fn C´y-bnse H¶mw \¼À kw-Øm-\-ambn tIcfw amdpw F¶-Xn kwi-b-an-Ã. kaq-l-¯nse hnhn[ cwK-§-fn-epÅ bph-Xz-¯nsâ hnIk\ ImgvN¸m-Sp-Ifpw CtXm-sSm¸w tNÀ¯v hmbn-t¡≠-XmWv. a®nsâ DÀÆc-Xbv¡pw {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Xmf-¯n\pw £X-ta¸n-¡m-¯Xpw a\p-jy-ap-J-ap-Å-Xp-amb hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§-fmWv X§-fpsS {]Jym-]nX e£y-sa¶v kÀ¡m-cnsâ \b-tc-J-IÄ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.kwØm-\-¯nsâ kÀÆtXm·pJ-amb hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§-fn ]£-]m-XnXzw ]peÀ¯m¯ Hcp NmeI iàn-bm-bn-cn¡pw FaÀPnMv tIcf F¶v Dd¸v \ÂIp-¶p. H¸w hmb-\¡m-cpsS hne-tb-dnb A`n-{]m-b§fpw \nÀtZ-i-§fpw kzmKXw sN¿p-¶p.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

DÅ-S¡w

8

22

IhÀ tÌmdn

tIc-fw hnI-k-\-¡pXn¸n\v

C³sh-Ìvsaâv

Xncp-¯-ep-IÄ anI¨ Ah-kcw hn cmtP-{µ³, kn Fw Un, Im]vtÌmIvkv

10 taJ-e-IÄ

25

h³hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp¯n Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv cwKw

18

Bcw`w hyà-n-bn \n¶v kPohv \mbÀ

11

\b-X{´w

ssN\bpambpff _Ôw: tZiob Xm¸cyw kwc£n¡pI

12

A`n-apJw

FaÀPnMv tIcf ‘e£yw h³ \nt£]w’

6

14

bph-Xzhpw cmjv{S-obhpw

bph-Xz-¯n-sâ ‘FaÀPnMv tIcf’ tIc-f-¯nse cmjv{So-b-þ-kn-\n-a-þ-km-ln-Xy-þ-cw-K-§fn-ep-ff bph-t\-XrXzw "FaÀPnMv tIc-f'-bp-ambn hf-cp¶ tIc-fs¯ Ipdn-¨p-ff Ah-cpsS ImgvN-¸mSp-IÄ ]¦p-sh-¡p¶p

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

32

saUn-¡Â hnZym-`y-mkw: KthjWw A-\nhmcyw tUm Fw Fkv hey-¯m³

hmt\m-fw \-½p-sS ImÀ-t{]aw FaÀPnMv tIc-fbv¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ {] tXyI A`n-apJ-¯n hyh-kmb a{´n ]n sI Ipªm-en-¡p«n \nt£-]I kwK-a-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw hyh-kmb hfÀ¨bv¡mbn kzoI-cn-¡p¶ hnhn[ \S] SnI-sf¡pdn¨pw hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p

_n BÀ ]n `mkvIÀ

ImÀ hn]Wn-bn hn¹-h-I-c-amb amä-amWv tIc-f-¯nep-≠m-bn-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. sNdpXpw hep-Xp-ambn km[m-c-W-¡m-scbpw e£zdn D]-t`m-àm-¡-sfbpw e£y-an«v \nc-h[n tamU-ep-IfmWv tIc-f-¯n-se-¯ns¡m≠n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. Cu hÀj-¯n kuI-cy-§-fpsSbpw kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bp-sSbpw IS-¶p-I-b-ä-amhpw ImWm-\m-hp-I

28 5

cmjv{Sobw A[n-Imctkh a\p-jy-a\Ên \n¶v FÃm kZvKp-W-§fpw XpS¨p \o¡p¶p

FUva≠v _ÀKv

\nbak`mkam-Pn-I-\pw Unssh-F^vsF kwØm\ sk{I-«-dn-bp-amb Sn.hn cmtPjv Xsâ cmjv{Sob ImgvN-¸m-Sn-s\- kw_-Ôn¨pw bph-X-e-apd-bpsS Acm-jv{Sob {]h-W-Xsb Ipdn¨pw FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf tbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p.

bphm¡Ä Acmjv{SobhXvIcn-¡-s¸-Sp¶Xv F´vsIm­­≠v?

Sn.hn cmtPjv

bphm-¡Ä cmjv{So-b-¯n \n¶v ]qÀ®-ambpw Hgnªp \n ¡p¶p F¶v ]d-bm-\m-hn-Ã.

F¶n-cp-¶mepw bph-P\ {]m Xn-\n-[y-¯n Ipdhv h¶n-«p≠v. bphm-¡-fpsS CSbn Hcp ‘Icn-bdnÌv ’at\m-`mhw ià-am-Wv.

IqSmsX ‘Ah-\-h-\n-k-’¯n-eqsS Imcy-§Ä t\m¡n-¡m-Wp-¶-Xn-\m kma-q-lnI {]Xn-_-²X Ipd-bp-¶p. Xe-ap-XnÀ¶ cmjv{So-b-¡mÀ A[n-Imcw hn«p-sIm-Sp-¡m³ aSn-¡p-¶Xpw bph {]m Xn-\n[yw Ipd-bm³ Hcp Imc-W-am-Wv. IqSmsX Agn-a-Xnbpw Btcm-]-W-§fpw bphm-¡sf {]XnIq-e-ambn kzm[o-\n-¡p-¶p. ]t£ C´y³ cmjv{Sob-hp-ambn X«n¨p t\m¡p-t¼mÄ tIcfm cmjv{So-b¯n bph-Xz-¯nsâ iàn Zriy-am-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nse Imw]-kp-IÄ F´v sIm≠v Ct¸mÄ {]-_p-²-cmb t\Xm-¡sf kw`m-h\ sN¿p-¶nÃ?

Imw]kv kaq-l-¯n-sâ `mK-am-b-Xn-\-m kaqls¯ kzm-[o-\n-¡p¶ LS-I-§Ä Imw]-kn-t\ bpw kzm[o-\n-¡pw. Acm-jv{So-b-X, tImsf-Pv amt\-Pvsaânsâ {]Xn-Imc \S-]-Sn-I-Ä, tImS-Xn-bpsS CS-s]-S F¶nh Imw]kv cmjv{So-bs¯ \in-¸n¡p-¶p. hnZymÀ°n cmjv{So-b-¯n ka-{K-am-sbmcp Agn-¨p-]Wn A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. ]gb Imes¯ alXz-h-XvI-cn-¨v, hÀ¯-am-\Imes¯ Ah-K-Wn-¡p¶ {]{InbtbmSv Rm³ hntbm-Pn-¡p-¶p. ]≠s¯ Nn´tbm kml-N-cytam Aà C¶v Imw]-knepw kaq-l-¯n-ep-ap-Å-Xv. F¶n-cp-¶mepw tIc-f-¯nse Imw]kv hnZymÀ°n kwL-S-\-IÄ {]Xn-I-c-W-tijn-bp-Å-h-cm-Wv.

Fw F F F¶ \ne-bn bphm¡Ä¡mbn Fs´Ãmw IÀ½ ]²-Xn-I-fmWv Bhn-jvI-cn-¡p-¶Xv? tIc-f-¯nsâ a\p-jy-hn-`h tijnsb ]c-amh[n {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ coXn-bn-epÅ hnI-k\ \b-§Ä¡mWv Rm³ ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp-¶-Xv. D¶XhnZym`ymkw t\Snb tIc-fo-b-cpsS tkh\w tIcf-¯n\p Xs¶ {]tbm-P-\-s¸-S-Ww. FtâXv \oXn- ]qÀÆ-I-amb Hcp hnI-k\ ImgvN-¸m-Sm-Wv. hyXym-k-at\y FÃm P\-§fpw CXn DÄs¸Spw. bphm-¡-fpsS `uXnI tijn ]qÀW-ambpw {]tbm-P\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ign-bp¶ Hcp hyh-km-bnI kwØm\-ambn amdn-s¡m≠ncn¡p¶ tIc-fs¯ amäpI F¶-XmWv Fsâ Dt±-iw. ]cn-Øn-Xn-¡nW-§p¶ hnI-k-\s¯ ssI\o«n kzoI-cn¡pw.

`mhntIc-f-s¯ Ipdn-¨pÅ kz]v\w `q{]IrXn, Imem-h-Ø, a\p-jy-hn-`-h-tijn F¶n-§s\ ]e-Im-cy-§-fmepw temI-¯n Gä hpw A\p-{K-ln-¡-s¸« Øe-am-Wv tIc-fw, AXnsâ {]ikvXn C\nbpw ]e-a-S§v hÀ[n-¡-Ww. sXmgn-en-Ãmbvabpw ]cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-SWw. a\p-jy-hn-`-h-tijn-bn tIcfw Hcp henb ‘kw`-c-Wn-bm-Wv’. FÃm t]mkn-äohv LS-I-§-sfbpw DÄs¸-Sp¯n {]i-kvX-am-Ip¶ \mSv þ AXmIWw `mhn tIc-fw.

View Point

bph-Xzhpw cmjv{S-obhpw _n BÀ ]n `mkvIÀ

F Ãm cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IÄ¡pw bph-P-\-kw-L-S-\-IÄ D≠v.

Ahbv¡v h³ tXmXn-epÅ AwKXzhpw D≠v. F¶-n«pw cmjv{So-b¡mÀ CS-bv¡nsS bphm-¡Ä¡v CS-bn-epÅ Acm-jv{Sob {]h-WXIsf-¡p-dn¨v Ipäs¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv \mw tI«n-«p≠v. CXv F´mWv AÀ°am-¡p-¶Xv? cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IÄ¡v AhÀ B{K-ln-¡p-¶Xv t]mse bphm-¡sf kwL-S-\-{]-hÀ¯\¯nte¡v sIm≠phcm³ Ign-bp¶n-à F¶tÃ? bphm-¡Ä¡v bph-P-\-kw-L-S\-I-fn Ipd-ªp-h-cp¶ XmÂ]-cys¯-Ip-dn¨v cmjv{Sob ]m À«n-IÄ Bß-]-cn-tim-[\ \S-t¯≠XmWv. `mhn-bn ]mÀ«n-bn-te¡v {] hÀ¯Isc dn{Iq«v sN¿p-¶ GP³kn-I-fm-bn-«mWv cmjv{Sob ]m À«n-IÄ bph-P-\-kw-L-S-\-Isf ImWp-¶-Xv. ]mÀ«n-IÄ A[n-Im-c¯n\v th≠nbpÅ hSw-h-en-bnÂ

6

apdp-Ip-t¼mÄ, bphm-¡sf ]mÀ«n Hm^okv ssIImcyw sN¿pI F¶ Npa-X-e-bn am{Xw HXp-¡n-\n À¯p¶p. bphm-¡-fn D¶X cmjv{Sob aqey-§Ä \nd-bv¡p-¶Xv cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-I-fpsS c≠mw Npa-Xe am{X ambn-am-dn-bn-cn-¡p¶p. bphm-¡Ä¡v cmjv{So-b-¯nse ]W-¯nsâ kzm[o-\s¯¡pdn¨pw, aÊn ] h-dns\¡pdn¨pw \à [mcW DÅ-XpsIm≠v AhÀ cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IfpsS Iogn-epÅ C¯cw bph-P-\kw-L-S-\-I-fn \n ¶v Hgn-ªp-am-dp-¶Xv kzm`m-hn-Iw am{Xw. cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-Ifn \n¶pw Ah-cpsS bph-P-\-kw-L-S-\-I-fn \n¶pw amdn \S-¡p¶ FÃm-hcpw Acm-jv{So-b-hm-Zn-I-fmWv F¶v hnNmcn-¡p-¶Xv icn-b-Ã. cmjv{Sobw F¶ ]Z-¯nsâ AÀ°-X-e-§Ä hep-XmWv. C¶v \½psS cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIÄ AXnsâ Hcp sNdnb Xe-s¯am-{X-amWv {]Xn-\n-Zm\w sN¿p-¶-Xv.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

shSnbp-≠tb-¡mÄ ià-amWv _meäv

‘]mh-§-fpsS t]mcm-fn’

F{_lmw en¦³

111 tImSn cq]bpw IS-¶v... ]mÀiz-h-¡-cn-¡-s¸« Zfn-X-cpsS D¶-a-\-¯n-\pth≠n cmjv{Sob PohnXw \o¡n-h-¨n-cn¡p-I-bm-sW¶v kzbw Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶ D¯À {]-tZiv ap³ apJy-a{´n ambm-h-Xn-bpsS k¼¯v aq¶-¡ tImSn-bn F¯n-\n¡p-¶p.- \mÄ¡p-\mÄ hÀ²n¨psIm≠ncn¡p¶ ambm-h-Xn-bpsS k¼¯v, sslsS¡v bpK-¯nse PoÀ®n¨ cmjv{So-b-hy-h-Øn-bn-te¡mWv hnc Nq≠p¶Xv

C ´y³ cmjv{So-b-¯n Gähpw IqSp-X NÀ¨ sN¿-s¸« t]cmWv ambm-h-Xn-bp-tS-Xv. cmjv{So-b- hnhmZ§fpw Ch-cpsS BVw-_-c-Po-hn-Xhpw F¶pw hmÀ¯-I-fn \nd-ªn-cp-¶p. D¯À {]-tZ-insâ apJya{´n ]Zw \mep XhW Ae-¦-cn¨ ChcpsS \ne-hnse k¼¯v 111.64 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. -]m-h-§-fpsS t]mcmfn F¶v kzbw hnti-jn-¸n-¡p¶ ChcpsS km¼-¯nI AXn{]-kcw tImÀ¸-tdäv cwKs¯t¸mepw AXn-i-bn-¸n¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. I³jndmw Øm]n¨ _lp-P³ kam-PvhmZn ]m À«nbneq-sS-bm-bn-cp¶p ambm-h-Xn-bpsS cmjv{Sob Act§-äw. 39þmw hb-Ên D¯À{]-tZ-insâ apJy-a{´n Øm\s¯¯nb- ChÀ C´y-bnse BZy ZfnX h\nX apJy-a{´n F¶- _lpa-Xnbpw kz´-am-¡n. 1980 IfpsS a[y-¯n am{Xw cmjv{So-b-¯n {]th-in¨ ChÀ 2002  D¯À {]-tZ-insâ apJy-a-{´n-bmbn aq¶mw Xh-W bpw Npa-X-e-tb-äp. Cu ka-b¯v, AhÀ {]Jym-]n¨Xv Ah-cpsS BsI k¼¯v 1.1 tImSn cq]- am-{X-amsW-¶m-Wv. F¶m ]n¶oSv ambm-hXn {]Xn-bm-bn-«pÅ XmPv tImdn-tUmÀ tIkn kn _n sF At\z-j-Ww Gsä-Sp-¡p-Ibpw 15 tImSn cq]-bmWv Ch-cpsS k¼¯v F¶v kn _n sF shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpap≠mbn. AXv Ign-ª IY...

2007  \memw XhW D¯À{]-tZ-insâ apJy-a-{´nbmbn Npa-X-e-tb¡p-t¼mÄ HutZym-KnI IW-¡pIÄ {]Imcw ambm-h-Xn-bpsS k¼¯v 52 tImSn- cq-]bm-bn-cp-¶p. 2008  ChÀ C´y-bn Gähpw IqSp-X \nIp-Xn-b-S-¡p¶ 20 t]cpsS ]«n-I-bn CSw t\Sn-. temI-¯n BsI-bpÅ Shanker’s Classics Zcn-{Z-cpsS 8 iX-am-\ hpw D¯À{]-tZ-in-emsW¶ hkvXpX Cu kµÀ`-¯n tNÀ¯p-hmbnt¡≠XmWv. 2002  \n¶pw 2012 se¯p-t¼mÄ 1.1 tImSn cq]-bn \n¶pw 111.64 tImSn cq]-bn F¯n \n ¡p¶p ambm-h-Xn-bpsS k¼-¯v.- _l³Pn F¶v A\p-bm-bn-IÄ kvt\l-]q ÀÆw hnfn-¡p¶ ambm-hXn Zfn-X-cqsS D¶-a-\-¯n\p ]Icw k¼-¯nsâ cmÚn-bmbn

amdnsIm≠ncn¡p¶ ImgvN-bmWv \mw I≠psIm≠ncn¡p-¶-Xv. _l³Pn k¼¯v Cc-«n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xnsâ clkyw C´y-bnse amt\-Pvsaâ v _ncq-Z-[m-cn-IÄ¡pw hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡pw ]T-\-hn-j-b-am-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.- I-enIm-e-a-Ãm-sX´p]d-bm³...

1966  ]mÀesaânsâ a¬kq¬ skj³ kam-]n-¨-Xn-t\mS-\p-_-Ôn¨v {] apJ ImÀ«qWnÌv i¦À hc¨ ImÀ«q¬

hnZym-`ymk¯n\v hÀKo-b-\ndw C´y³ hnZym-`ym-k-¯nse cmjv{Sob AXn-{]-kcs¯ Ipdn¨v {]apJ Ncn-{X-Im-c³ sI.-F³ ]Wn¡À FaÀ-PnMv tIcf tbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p¶p Zn]n³ Zmtam-Z-c³ C´ybpsS hnZym-`ym-k¯n F{Xam{Xw hÀKob hnjw IS-¶p-Iq-Sn-bn-cn¡p¶p? \ne-hnse C´y³ hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v Xs¶ hÀKob \nd-am-Wv. UÂln bqWnth-gvkn-än-bn F sI cmam-\p-P³ F¶ Fgp-¯p-Im-csâ cmam-b-Ws¯ Ipdn-¨pff teJ\w lnµp hÀKob hmZn-Isf `b-s¸«v ]n³h-en-¨Xv Xs¶ CXn-t\-ä hpw henb DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv. kam-\-amWv tIc-f-¯n \S-¶-Xpw. tIcf It¯m-en¡ k`sb `b¶v ]¯mw ¢mkv ]mT-]p-kvX-I-§-fn \n ¶v {]mNo\ It¯m-en¡ k`-bvs¡-Xnsc-bp-ff `mK-§Ä FSp-¯p-I-f-ªXpw CXnsâ adp-h-iamWv. aX kwL-S-\-IfpsS kzm[o-\-h-e-b-¯n-emWv \ne-hnse \½psS hnZym-`ymk cwKw. cmPys¯ hnZym-`ymk kne-_-kp-Ifn lnµpXz iàn-I-fpsS kzm[o\w? lnµp-Xz-þ-hÀKob cmjv{Sob iàn-IfmWv C´y-bnse hnZym`ymkw, {][m-\ambpw BZn-hmkn taJ-e-I-fnse hnZym`ym-kw, \nb-{´n-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. C´y-bnse lnµpXz hÀKo-b-hm-Z-¯nsâ hfÀ¨ Ip«n-IÄ¡v e`n-¡p¶ hnZym-`ymk-t¯mSv hf-sc-b-[nIw _Ô-s¸-«mWncn-¡p-¶Xv. FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

CXv F{X-am{Xw \½psS kaq-ls¯ _m[n¡pw? {InkvXy³ anj-\dn kwL-S-\-IÄ¡v kam-\-am-bmWv lnµpXz hÀKob iànIfpw hnZym-`ym-k-Øm-]-\-§Ä Bcw-`n¨-Xv. Ipd¨v hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v ‘GIÂ’ hnZym-e-b-§-fn-eqsS Ah-cXv h³tXmXn BZnhmkn taJ-e-I-fn hym]n¸n-¡m³ XpS-§n.

C¯cw taJ-e-I-fnse P\-§Ä¡v Hcp cmjv{Sob {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-t¯mSpw {]Xn-_-²-X-bn-Ã. Cu hn`m-K-¯n\v hnZym-`ymkw \ÂIp-¶-Xn-eqsS Ahsc hÀKo-b-h¡-cn¨v lnµp-Xz-{]-Xy-b-imkv{X-t¯mSv B`n-ap-Jy-ap-f-f-h-cm¡n XoÀ¡p-I-bmWv kwL-]-cn-hm-dnsâ e£yw. s]mXp-]-W-ap-]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv AhÀ Cu Øm]-\-§Ä \S-¯p-¶-sX-¶Xpw HmÀ¡-Ww. bYmÀ°-¯n Ipcp-¶p-a\-kp-I-fn hÀKob hnjw Ip¯n-sh¨v kaq-ls¯ hn`-Pn-¡p-I-bmWv C¡q-«À sN¿p-¶-Xv. Hdo-k-bnse IWvUm-a-enep≠mb {InkvXy³ hncp² Iem-]-apĸ-sS-bp-ff kw`-h-§-fn C¯cw hnZym-`ymk coXnbpsS kzm[o-\-ap-≠v.

7

IhÀtÌmdn

tIc-fw

hnI-k-\-¡pXn¸n\v hfÀ¨-bv¡v Gä-hpa\p-tbm-Py-amb A´-co-£-¯n-eq-sS-bmWv tIcfw IS-¶p-t]m-Ip-¶Xv. amdn hcp¶ \nt£] kulrZ A´co£w tIc-fs¯ hnI-knX- kw-Øm-\-am-¡p-¶-Xn apJyamsW-¦nepw GsXÃmw taJ-e-Isf tI{µo-I-cn-¨m-hWw tIc-f-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-sb-¶XmWv {][m-\w. sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-Ä, hntZi \nt£-]w, ]cn-ØnXn kulr-Zw XpS-§nb LS-I-§Ä IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v tIc-f-¯n-\v hfÀ¨-bpsS ]mc-ay-¯n-se-¯m³ Gä-hp-a-[nIw km[y-X-bp-ff 10 taJ-e-Isf Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv FaÀPnMv tIcf. 10 taJ-e-I-fn Hmtcm-¶n-sâbpw km[y-X-Isfbpw Ah t\cn-Sp¶ {]iv\-§-sfbpw Ipdn-¨p-ff hni-Z-amb dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hcpw e¡-§-fn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv

Sqdnkw: \nt£]kulrZw kwØm-\¯nsâ hntZ-i-\m-Wy-¯nsâ {] [m\ Dd-hn-S-am-b Sqdnkw taJ-ebn Bbn-c-¡-W¡n\v t]cmWv \nt£]w \S-¯p-¶-Xv. GI-tZiw 12 e£-t¯mfw sXmgn-em-fn-I-Ä ChnsS D]Po-h\w Is≠¯p¶-p. ap³ hÀj§sf- A-t]-£n¨v hntZi Sqdn-Ìp-IfpsS F®-¯n 18.31 iX-am\¯nsâbpw A\y-kw-Øm\ Sqdn-Ìp-I-fpsS F®-¯n 8.61 iX-am\¯nsâbpw hÀ[\hp≠mbn F¶Xv Cu cwKs¯ h³ \nt£-]-km-[y-X-I-fn-te¡v hnc Nq≠p¶p. Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀjw 17000 tImSn cq]-bpsS hcp-am\w Sqdnkw taJ-e-bn \n¶pw kwØm-\-¯n\p t\Sm-\mbn. ""kwØm-\¯v hf-sc-b-[n-Iw- hn-I-k\ km[y-XI-fpÅ taJ-e-bmWv Sqdn-kw. F¶m Nne ASnØm\ kuI-cy-§-fpsS t]mcmbva hnI-k-\-¯n\p XS-bn-Sp-¶p. AXn-\m ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fpsS- hn-I-k-\-amWv Cu taJ-e-bpsS hfÀ¨-¡-\n-hmcyw,'' FbÀ {Smh FâÀss{]kkv sNbÀam-\pw, amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amb C Fw \Po-_v hy-à-am¡p-¶p. dntkmÀ«pI-fpw SqdnÌp tI{µ-§fpaS-¡w- h³ \n t£] km[y-X-bmWv kw-Øm-\-¯n\p ap¶n-ep-ÅXv. lnÂtÌ-j-\pIÄ¡pw, tXm«-§Ä¡pw {]mapJyw \ÂIn-bpÅ hnI-k-\-¯n-eqsS \nt£]w ]Xn³a-S-§mbn Xncn-¨p-t\-Sm³ km[n-¡pw. Sqdnks¯ hyh-km-b-ambn AwKo-I-cn¨ BZy C´y³ kwØm-\-amb tIcfw, Hmtcm hmÀjnI _Pänepw

Cu cwKs¯ hnI-k-\-¯n\p th≠ XpI hI-bn-cp¯p-¶p≠v. 2012-þ13 _P-än \nÝnX XpI-bn 70 iX-am\¯nsâ hÀ[-\-hp≠mbn. hnt\mZ k©m-cnIsf BIÀjn-¡m³ DX-Ip¶ apkvcokv sldn-täPv

8

t{]mPIväv, Xe-tÈcn sldn-täPv t{]mPIväv F¶nh DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ ]p¯³ ]²-Xn-I-fpw, Ct¡m-Sq-dn-kw, sl¯v Sqdn-kw, F¶n-h-bpsS hnI-k-\-hp-am-Wv, hyh-km-b-sa¶ \ne-bn km¼-¯nI `{ZX t\Sm³ kwØm\w Du¶Â \ÂtI≠-Xv.

IbÀ: h-fÀ¨-bpsS kphÀ® \qÂ

kwØm-\-¯nsâ km¼-¯n-I-hpw ka-{Khp-amb hfÀ¨-¡p-X-Ip¶ IbÀ hyh-kmb taJe XIÀ¨-bn-em-Wv. Ignª Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ, IbÀ hyh-km-b-¯n\p t]cp-tI« Be-¸pg PnÃ-bn am{Xw AS-¨p- ]q-«n-bXv 8000 ¯n\-Sp¯v sNdp-InS Ib-

dp¸mZ\ tI{µ-§-fm-Wv. Ib-dp¸¶-§Ä¡v k_v knUn \ÂIp-I-bpw, Akw-kvIrX NIncn, kÀ¡mÀ taÂt\m-«-¯n sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v e`y-am-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXm IbÀ hyh-kmbw kwØm\ k¼ZvhyhØ-bpsS apJ-ap-{Z-bmIpw F¶-Xn kwi-b-an-Ã.

3.80 e£-¯n-\p- ta sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ DÄs¸-Sp¶ IbÀþA\p_Ô taJe h³ sXmgn km[y-X-IÄ hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶p. Ib-äp-aXn cwK-¯v h³ t\«§Ä krjvSn-¡m³ Ignª IbÀ D¸-¶-§Ä¡v th≠{X B`y-´c hn]Wn Is≠¯m\mIm-¯-Xpw Akw-kvIrX NIn-cn-bpsS ZuÀe-`y-hp-amWv ]nt¶m¡m--hØ-bpsS {][m\ Imc-W-§Ä. Ignª km¼¯nI hÀjw 804 tImSn cq]-bpsS tZiob hcp-am\w Ib-dp¸-¶-§-fpsS Ib-äp-a-Xn-bn-eqsS t\Sn. CXn Gdnb ]¦pw tIc-f-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. ap³ hÀj§sf At]-£n¨v IbÀ Ib-äp-aXn cwK¯v 47 iXam-\-¯nsâ hÀ[\-hm-Wp≠mbn«p-Å-Xv. C¡gnª kwØm\ _P-än IbÀ taJ-e-bpsS hnI-k-\-¯n-\m bn 100 tImSn cq] amän-h-bv¡m-\m-b-Xv, taJ-e-bpsS hnI-k-\-¯n\v B¡w Iq«p-¶p.

IbÀ s^Unsâ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Imcy-£-a-am-¡p-

¶-Xn-eq-sS-bpw aäv s]mXp-ta-Je IbÀ Øm]-\-§-fpsS kl-I-c-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw \ne-hnse {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ ] cn-l-cn¨v IbÀ taJ-e-bv¡v apt¶m«v t]mIm-\mIpw. h³ hyh-kmb km[y-X-bpÅ IbÀ taJ-e-bpsS hnI-k\w anI¨ B`y-´c hn]Wn Is≠¯p¶tXmsSm¸w Ibäp-a-Xn-tbbpw ap³\nÀ¯n thWw \S-¸n-em-¡m³.

Icn-a-W J\\w tIc-f¯n\v XpW-bm-Ip-t¼mÄ Ime-§-fmbn kwØm-\¯v hnhm-Z-§Ä¡v XncnsIm-fp-¯nb Icn-a-W J\\w k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bpsS {][m\ Dd-hn-S-am-sW¶ hkvXpX \mw Xncn-¨-dn-bWw. -tI-c-f-¯nsâ Xoc-{]-tZ-i-§-fn 5000 tImSn cq]-bv¡pta hcp¶ Icn-a-W \nt£-]-aps≠¶mWv IW-¡m¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. Ccp¼v D¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-amb "CÂass\äv' Gähpw A[nIw AS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nse Icn-a-W \nt£-]§fn-em-Wv. AXn-\m  Ccp-¼p¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ {][m\ `mK-ambn km¼¯nI t\«w sIm¿m³ Icn-a-W J\\¯n\m-Ipw. J\\m\´cw, temlaW thÀXncns¨Sp¯v _m¡n hcp¶ aW J\\ {]tZ-i¯v Xs¶ \nt£-]n-¡p-¶Xn-eqsS {]Ir-Xn¡v BLmXw krjvSn-¡msX J\\w \S-¯m-\m-Ipw. a¬kq¬ Ime¯v IS-en \n¶pw IqSpX aW Ic-bn-te¡v ASnªp Ib-dp-sa-¶-Xn-\m Xoc{]-tZis¯ Icn-a-W \nt£-]w hÀjw {]Xn hÀ[n¡p-¶p.- G-Xm≠­v400 hÀjt¯¡pÅ [mXp \nt£]w C¶v tIc-f-¯n-ep≠-­v. CXn GI-tZiw 10 hÀj-t¯¡pÅ \nt£-]w am{X-sa-Sp-¯m t]mepw AXv tIcf¯nsâ ka-{K-amb hnI-k-\-¯n\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡pw. tIcf¯n Icn-a-W \nt£-]¯nsâ km[yX

a\-Ên-em-¡p-Ibpw imkv{Xo-b-amb J\\ coXn-IÄ Ah-ew-_n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-tXmsS atäsXmcp hyhkmb taJ-et-bbpw t]m--se k¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bpsS `mKFaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

10 taJ-e-IÄ am-Im³ Icn-a-W-en\pw Ign-bpw.

CÂa-ss\-äv, dqssd-«Â, tamtWm-ssk-äv, KmÀW-äv, knÀt¡m¬ XpS-§nb hyh-km-bnI {]m[m-\y-apÅ [mXp-\n-t£-]-§-f-S-§nb teml-a-W \nt£]w km¼-¯n-I- hn-I-k-\-¯n \nko-a-amb ]¦p-h-ln-¡p¶p.- sImÃw PnÃ-bn \o≠-Ic apX Imbw-Ipfw hsc hym]n-¨p-In-S-¡p¶ 22 Intem-ao-äÀ IS¯o-camWv tIc-f-¯nsâ `mhn hnI-k-\-¯n\v J\-\-¯neqsS Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶-Xv.

\-¯n\p tIc-f-w km£yw hln¡pw. Xpd-ap-J-§Ä¡p ]pd-sa, thyma-bm\ amÀK¯neq-sSbpw temPn-ÌnIvkv taJe hym]-I-am-sW-¶-Xv, s\Sp-¼m-tÈ-cn, Xncp-h-\-´]pcw, tImgn-t¡mSv XpS-§nb A´m-cmjv{S hnam-\-¯mh-f-§-fpsS {]kàn hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-¶p. hngn-ªw, hÃmÀ]mSw ]²-Xn-I-fpsS XpSÀ hnI-k\-¯n-\mbn _Pän XpI hI-bn-cp¯nbXpw I®qÀ PnÃ-bn hnam-\-¯m-hf hnI-k-\-¯n\p A\p-a-Xn-bmbXpw Cu cwK¯v ]p¯³ {]Xo-£-IÄ \ÂIp¶p.

temPn-ÌnIvkv: A\´ km[y-X-IÄ t\«-am-hpw

Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e:- h³ \nt£-]-¯n\p kÖw

hÃmÀ]mSw I≠bv\À sSÀan\Â, hngnªw Xpd-apJw F¶n-hbp-sS -{Zp-X-K-Xnbn-epÅ hnI-k\w hnc Nq≠p¶Xv temPn-ÌnIvkv cwKs¯ h¼n¨ t\«-§fn-te-¡mWv. Ib-äp-aXn, Cd-¡p-aXn cwK¯v temIs¯ atä-sXmcp hnI-kzc cmjv{Ss¯ At]-£n¨pw C´y ap³]´nbn-em-Wv. Cu taJ-e-bnÂ, {]i-kvX-amb sIm¨n, tImgn-t¡mSv

Xpd-ap-J-§Äs¡m¸w hÃmÀ]m-Sw, hngnªw ]²-Xn-IÄ IqSn tNcp-t¼mÄ temPn-ÌnIvkv taJe, km¼-¯nI em`¯nsâ DuÀP-t{kmXÊm-Ipw. ]pdw IS-en-eqsS Xpd-ap-J-¯-Sp-¡p¶ hkvXp-¡Ä, cmPys¯ hnhn[ e£y-Øm-\-§-fn F¯n-¡p-Ibpw, hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn \n¶pw Ib-äp-aXn D¸-¶-§Ä Xpd-apJs¯ I¸-en F¯n-¡pI F¶-Xp-amWv temPn-Ìn-Ivknsâ {]mY-anI ZuXyw. C´y t]mse hmWnPy-]-c-ambn hnI-k-\-¯n-te¡p IpXn-¡p¶ Hcp cmPy¯v ]pdw cmPy-§-fp-ambn C¯cw _Ô-¯n-\p-XIp¶ Xpd-ap-J-§-fn {][m-\-s¸-«h tIc-f-¯n-em-sW¶-Xv temPn-ÌnIvkv cwKs¯ A\´km[y-X-I-fn-te¡v hnc Nq≠p¶p.

Ignª Hcp hÀjs¯ {]hÀ-¯-\-¯n h³ em`w sIm¿m³ hÃmÀ]mSw I≠bv\À sSÀan\ F¶ kz]v \ ]²-Xn¡v Ign-ªnà F¶Xv h³ t]mcmbva Xs¶bm-Wv. F¶mÂ, IqSpX aqe-[\w CXnsâ hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡mbn hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sSbpw, aäv A\p-_Ô ]²XnIÄ hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sSbpw temPn-ÌnIvkv taJ-esb ap³\nÀ¯n ià-amb hnI-kFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

cmPym-´c \ne-hm-c-apÅ NnIn-Âkm-co-Xn-Ifpw AXn-\q-X-\-amb tcmK-\nÀ®-b-kw-hn-[m-\-§-fp-w tIc-f¯nsâ Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bn-epsS hnI-k\ kz]v\-§sf bmYmÀ°y-am-¡p-¶p. hnZKvZ NnIn-Âk-bv¡mbn A\y\m-Sp-Isf B{i-bn-¨n-cp¶ tIc-fo-b-À¡v {Kma-{]-tZ-i§-fn t]mepw Imcy-£-a-amb NnInÂk e`y-am-Ip¶ Xe-¯n-te-¡v tIcfw apt¶-dp-I-bm-Wv. hntZ-i-\m-Wy-¯nsâ h³ \nt£-]-km-[y-X-sbm-cp¡p¶ taJe IqSn-bmWv Btcm-Ky-cw-Kw. ]c-¼-cm-KX NnIn-Âkm-co-Xn-bmb BbpÀth-Z-¯n\pw \qX-\-amb Z´-Nn-InÂk-bv¡p-ambn \nc-h[n hntZ-in-I-fmWv ChnsS F¯n-t¨-cp-¶-Xv. AXn-eqsS Sqdn-kw taJebnte¡pw hntZ-i\m-Wy-¯nsâ Hgp¡v hÀ[n-¡p-¶p.

Xmc-X-tay\ Ipdª NnInÂkm \nc¡pw sa¨-s¸« NnIn-ÂkbpamWv tIc-f-s¯ Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bn thdn«p \nÀ¯p-¶Xv. saUn¡Â Sqdnkväp-I-fmbn ChnsS-sb-¯p¶ tcmKn-Isf ]qÀ®-ambpw DÄs¡m-Åm³ ]äm¯ Ah-Ø-bnemWv ]e ap³\nc- Bip-]-{Xn-Ifpw.

2012-þ13 _P-än 470 tImSn-cq] Cu taJ-e-bpsS hfÀ¨-¡mbn tIcf kÀ¡mÀ hI-bn-cp¯nbt¸mÄ, s]mXpP\ ]¦m-fn-¯-tXmsS kwØm\s¯ ka{K BtcmKy ]²-Xn-¡mbn 737 tImSn cq] tI{µ-w {]Jym -]n-¨p. h³InS Bip-]-{Xn-I-fnepw kzImcy Bip-]-{XnI-fnepw e`y-am-Ip¶ kw-hn-[m-\-§Ä kÀ¡mÀ Bip-]{Xn-I-fn F¯n-¡p-¶Xpw sl¯v C³jp-d³kv t]m epÅ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ DuÀPn-X-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw km[m-c-W-

¡mÀ¡v Gsd {]tbm-P-\-{]-Z-am-Wv. tIc-f-¯n h³ \n t£] km[y-X-I-fpÅ Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e s]mXp-ta-J-e-

bvs¡m¸w kzImcy, hntZi kwc-`-IÀ¡v IqSn h³ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡p-¶p.

hnZym-`ymkw: hnI-k\¡p-Xn-¸n-\v... tIc-f-¯nsâ kzImcy taJ-e-bn \nc-h[n s{]m^-j-W tImsf-Pp-I-fmWv Ignª GXm\pw hÀj-§-fmbn Øm]n-X-am-b-Xv.- C-Xp-hgn hnZym-`ymk cwKs¯ h³ \nt£-]-¯n\v tIc-fw hgn-sbm-cp¡n. saUn¡Â, F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv, am-t\-Pvsaâ v tImsfPp-IÄ \K-c-§Ä hn«v {Kma-{]-tZ-i-§-fn IqSn F¯-nbXv tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb amän-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Ignª c≠v hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån ]pXp-Xmbn \mev kÀÆ-I-em-im-e-I-Ä DÄs¸sS \qdn ]cw kzImcy hnZym-`ymk Øm]\§fmWv ChnsS {]hÀ¯n\ amcw-`n-¨-Xv. -tem-tIm-¯c \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p¶ bqWn-th-

gvkn-än-Ifpw IqSp-X tI{µ-kÀÆ-I-em-im-e-Ifpw \q X-\-tIm-gvkp-Ifpw Bcw-`n-¡pI hgn \nc-h[n hntZ-ihn-ZymÀ°n-Isf BIÀjn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ taJ-ebmWv hnZym-`ym-k-cwKw. Ime-¯nsâ Bh-iy-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨pw kmt¦XnI hnZy-bpsS amä-§-Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨pw bqWn-thgvkn-än-IÄ kne-_-Ên amä-§Ä sIm≠p-h-c-Ww.an¡ s{]m-^-j-W tImsf-Pp-Ifpw \qdv iX-am\w s¹bvkvsaâ v \ÂIp¶Xpw hnZym-`ym-k-cw-Ks¯ ]p tcm-KXn¡p hgn-h-bv¡pw.

2011-þ12 _P-än-t\-¡mÄ 70 iX-am\w A[nI XpIbmWv Cu _P-än hnZym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-bv¡mbn tIcf-kÀ¡mÀ A\p-h-Zn-¨-Xv. temI-¯nsâ hnhn-[`mK-§fnepÅ kÀÆ-I-emim-e-bpsS tImgvkp-IÄ Hä-¡q-S-¡o-gn e`y-am-¡p¶-Xn\v A¡m-U-anIv knänbpw Kthj-W-]-T-\-¯n\mbn t\mfPv knänbpw imkv{X-]-T-\-¯n-\m bn kb³kv knänbpsaÃmw _P-än hnZym-`ymk taJ-ebv¡v {]Xo£-\ÂIp¶ hmKvZm-\§-fm-Wv.

9

IhÀtÌmdn kpK-Ô-hn-f-IÄ-¡v C-\n hk´-Imew 6800 tIm-Sn-b-e-[n-Iw cp-]-bp-sS kp-K-Ô-hnfI-fm-Wv {]-XnhÀjw C-´y I-b-äpa-Xn sN-¿p-¶Xv. tem-I-¯n-se G-ä-hp-a-[nIw kp-K-Ô-hn-f-IÄ D-Â-¸m -Zn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw I-b-äpa-Xn sN-¿p-Ibpw sN-¿p-¶ cmPyw C-´y-bmWv. C-´y-bp-sS Cu Ip-Xn¸n tam-iaÃm-s¯mcp ]-¦v tI-c-fhpw h-ln-¡p-¶p≠­v. kp-K-Ôhn-f-IÄ-¡v C-\n kp-hÀ-® \m-fp-I-fm-Wp ap-¶-nep-ÅXv. Ir-{Xn-a \nd-§Ä D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv Im³-kÀ t]m-epÅ am-c-I-tcm-K-§Ä-¡p Im-c-W-am-hp-sa-¶ Xncn-¨-dn-hv bq-tdm¸v, A-ta-cn-¡ F-¶o cm-Py§-sf A-h \n-tcm-[n-¡p-¶-Xn-te-¡v \-bn¨p. {]-Ir-Xn-Z-¯-am-b \nd-§Ä am{Xta D-]-tbm--Kn-¡mhq F-¶p \n-jv-IÀ-jn-¨-tXm-sS C-hn-S§fn-te-¡pÅ I-b-äpa-Xn km[y-X hÀ-[n-¨ncn-¡p-¶p. ^m-kv-äv^p-Uv cw-Kw h-f-cp-¶Xpw kp-K-Ôhn-f hn-]-Wn-¡p I-cp¯p ]-I-cp-¶ Im-cy-amWv. tI-c-f-¯n-se kv-ss] k-kv lºm-b sIm-¨n-¡p C-\n I-b-äpa-Xn c-wK-¯v Imcy-am-bn kw-`m-h-\ sN-¿m-\mhp-sa-¶ Im-cy¯n XÀ-¡-anÃ. kp-K-Ô hn-f-Ifn \n-¶pw A-Xn-sâ

k-¯v thÀ-Xn-cn-¨-Sp-¡p-¶Xn h³ A-h-k-c-§-fm-W-v \n-e-hn-ep-ÅXv. Cu ta-J-e-bn {]-i-kvX\m-b knss´--äv {Kq¸v U-b-d-Iv-äÀ tPmÀ-Öv t]mÄ ]-d-bp-¶-Xn-§-s\, ""H-cp _ney¬ tUm-f-dn-sâ BtKm-f hn-]-Wnbm-Wv H-en-tbm-dkn³ taJ-e-bn-ep-ÅXv. C-Xn C-´y-bp-sS kw-`m-h-\ 600 tIm-Sn-bm-Wv''. Cu tJ-ebn \n-ch-[n sXm-gn-e-h-kc-§Ä `m-hn-bn D-­≠m-Ip-sa-¶ Imcy¯n XÀ-¡-an-sÃ-¶p A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-¶p. `m-hn km-[y-XI-sf ap³-Iq-«n I-­≠-­vkÀ¡mÀ Cu ta-Jebn A-Sn-b´n-c {i-² ]-Xn-¸n-t¡-­≠ k-a-b-am-bn.

IÀ-j-IÀ-¡v \Ã-bn-\w hn-¯p-IÄ hn-Xc-Ww sN-¿p¶-Xn-eq-sS Kp-W\n-e-hm-c-ap-Å hnf-IÄ D-Â-¸m-Zn-¸n¡m-\m-hpw. K-th-j-W ta-J-ebn \n-¶p Im-cyam-b k-w-`m-h-\I-fpw Cu k-a-b-§fn A-\n-hm-cy-amWv. C-¶-s¯ ¥m-aÀ tem-I-¯n-\p tam-Sn-¡q-«m\pw kp-K-Ô-hnf-IÄ H-cp {][m\ L-S-I-am-Wv. kp-K-Ôhy-RvP\ ta-J-e-bv-¡p-Å hen-b hn-]-Wn-bm-Wv ^mÀ-a-kyp-«n-I cwKw. C¯-cw hn-]-WnI-sf e-£y-am-¡n th-Ww tIc-fw C-\n D-WÀ-¶p {]-hÀ-¯n-t¡≠-­-Xv. hnbÀ-s¸m-gp-¡n a®n ]-Wn-sb-Sp-¡p¶ kp-K-Ôhn-f IÀ-j-IÀ-¡p ap-¶n C-\n ip-`-{]-Xo-£-bp-sS \m-fp-IfmWv. ]p-Xn-b -tem-I-¯n-te-¡p-Å Np-h-Sp-h-bv-¸n-s\ Ip-dn-¨v kÀ¡mÀ `mK-¯p \n-¶p A-Sn-b-´n-cam-b t_m-[-h-Â-¡-c-W-ap≠-­m-IWw.

kÀ-¡m-cpw. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn \n-e-hn-ep-Å C³-t^m, sFSn, ssk-_À ]mÀ-¡p-I-fp-sS ku-I-cy-§Ä hÀ-[n-¸n¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Ø-e-sa-ä-Sp-¡-¶-Xn-\p th≠-n­ 500 ap-XÂ

800 tIm-Sn cq-] h-sc _-Pän h-I-bn-cp-¯n-bn-«p≠-­v. ]pXn-b sF-Sn ]mÀ-¡p-IÄ Xp-S-§p-¶Xpw Cu t-a-Je-sb h-fÀ-¨-bn-te-¡p \-bn-¡pw. kv-amÀ-«v kn-än, t\m-f-Pv kn-än F¶n-h bm-YmÀ-°y-am-Ip-¶-tXm-sS B-dm-bn-c¯nÂ-]-cw sXm-gn-e-h-kc-§Ä D-≠ ­ m-Ipw. kv-amÀ-«v knän, sslsS-Iv kn-än F¶n-h h-cp-¶-tXm-Sp Iq-Sn sIm-¨n H-cp sFSn l-ºm-bn am-dp-sa-¶ Im-cy¯n kw-i-b-anÃ. tI-c-f¯n sF-Sn hn-Zym-`ym-kw ss{]a-dn X-ew ap-X \-S-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS sF-Sn hn-I-k-\-¯n-\p Xp-S¡-an-Smw. C-Xn-eq-sS `m-hn sF-Sn hn-Zv-KZ-sc hmÀ-s¯-Sp¡m-\m-hpw. sF-Sn ta-J-ebn {]m-ho-Wy-ap-Å F-{X-tbm t]À \-½p-sS \m-«n-ep≠.-v­C-hn-sS-bp-Å A-h-k-c-§-fp-sS t]m-cmbv-a Ah-sc A-\y-\m-«n-te-¡p \-bn-¡p-¶p. A-\y kw-Øm-\¯pw hn-tZ-i-¯p-ap-Å I-¼-\n-Ifn D-bÀ-¶ Øm-\-§-Ä A-e-¦-cn-¡p-¶hcn a-e-bm-fn-IÄ Ip-d-hÃ.

C-hn-sS-bp-Å t]m-cm-bva-IÄ \n-I-¯n-bm `q-cn-`m-Kw t] cpw Xn-cn-sI-sb-¯p-sa-¶Xn kw-i-b-anÃ. kÀ¡mÀ kw-cw-`-§fm-b A£-b, sF-Sn an-j³ F¶n-h Im-cy-£-a-ambn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I-bpw P-\-§Ä-¡nS-bn sF-Sn-bp-sS km-[y-X-I-sf¸-än t_m-[-hÂ-¡c-Ww \-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN-¿Ww.

10

ImÀjnI cwKw: {]Xo£-bpsS hnf-sh-Sp-¸n\mbn tIc-f-¯nsâ \s«-ÃmWv ImÀjn-I cwKw. A\p-Iq-e-amb Imem-h-Ø-bpw, ImÀjnI ]mc¼-cyhpw ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-tbbpw Irjn-bn-te¡v BIÀjn¡p¶ LS-I-§fmWv. sX§n\p ]pd-sa, s\Ãv, Ipcpap-f-Iv, Iip-am-hv, AS-bv¡, dºÀ F¶n-h-bmWv {] [m-\-ambpw Irjn sN¿p¶Xv. C´ybn BsI D¸mZn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Ipcp-ap-f-Insâ `qcn-`m-Khpw tIc-f¯n \n¶mWv F¶-XmWv asämcp {]tXy-I-X. kpK-Ô-{Zhy-§-psS h³tXmXn-epÅ D¸m-Z-\w, \½psS km¼¯nI ASn-¯-d¡p ]n³_ew \ÂIp-¶p.

dosä-bv cwKw: Pohn-X-¯n\v \ndw ]I-cm³ C¶v tIcfw Gähpw IqSp-X {]Xo-£-tbmsS Däp-t\m-¡p¶ taJ-e-bmWv dosäbv cwKw. tIc-f¯nse GI-tZiw 10 e£w t]À Cu taJ-e-bn \n¶v Pohn-tXm]m[n Is≠¯ns¡m≠ncn¡p-¶p. ae-bm-fn¡v A\yambn-cp¶ "amfp-IÄ' ChnsS Øm\w ]nSn-¨Xv, CXnsâ hf-À¨bpsS `mK-am-bm-Wv. sIm¨n-bn thcp-d¸n¨ amfp-IÄ, Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cw, tImgn-t¡mSv F¶n-hn-S§-fn-te¡pw hym]n¡p¶Xv Cu taJ-e-bnse hnI-k\ km[y-X-bn-te-¡mWv hnc Nq≠p¶Xv.

sF-Sn hn-¹-h-¯n-\p k-a-b-ambn tI-c-f-¯n-sâ h-fÀ-¨-bv-¡p i-àn ]-Icm³ I-gn-bp-¶ {][m\ ta-J-e-bm-Wv sFSn. Cu ta-Je-bn tI-c-f-¯n-\p ap-¶n A-\´km-[y-X-Ifm-Wp-ÅXv. Hu-«vtkm-gv-knw-Kn tkm-^v-ävsh-bÀ, lmÀ-Uv-shbÀ F-¶o ta-J-e-IÄ C-\n-bpw I-cp-¯mÀÖn-t¡≠-­n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hn-h-c km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bpsS \q-X-\ X-e-§Ä F-¯n-¸n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p th≠­n _-Pän Cu ta-J-e-bv¡p 20,000 tIm-Sn-tbm-fw cq] \o-¡nh-¨v hn¹-h-w kr-ãn-¡m-\p-Å ]p-d-¸m-Sn-em-Wv

bmWv \mw ImWp-¶-Xv. \nc-h[n sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fmWv Cu taJ-e-bn Zn\w {]Xn h¶p-sIm≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ASn-Øm\ hnZym`ymk tbmKyX am{Xw aXn F¶Xv, Cu taJ-ebnse sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä FÃm Xc-¡mÀ¡pw BIÀj-I-amIp-¶p. ""C¶v Gähpw IqSp-X sXmgn km[y-X-bpÅ taJ-e-bmWv dosäbv cwKw. tIc-f-¯nse P\-§Ä Cu taJ-esb Icn-b-dmbn kao-]n¨p XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. AXp-sIm≠mWv \nch[n dosäbv tImgvkp-IÄ DZbw sNbvXp sIm≠ncn¡p-¶Xv'' dneb³kv dosäbv  Hm¸-td-j³kv tÌäv slUv {^m³knkv tPmWn Np¦¯v ]d-bp¶p. \½psS k¼Zv hyh-Øbv¡v h³ apX¡q-«mWv dosäbv taJ-e-bn \n¶pÅ hcp-am-\w. Zn\w-{]Xn hfÀ¶p sIm≠ncn¡p¶ Cu taJe ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS kz]v\-§Ä¡v hÀ®-]-In-t«-Ip-¶p.

dosäbv cwKw kw-L-Sn-X-am-¡m³ XpS-§n-b-tXmsS \nc-h[n \mj-W {_m³UpI-fmWv Chn-tS¡v HgpIn F¯n-s¡m≠ncn¡p-¶-Xv. CtXmsS {Kma§-fn-tebpw \K-c-§-fn-tebpw ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-hpw PohnX \n e-hm-c-hpw Db-cm³ XpS-§n. Cu cwKw IqSp-X s{]m ^-j-W kz`mhw ssIh-cn-¨p-sIm≠ncn¡p¶ ImgvN-

amdp¶ Ime-¯n-\-\pk-cn¨v ae-bm-fn-bpsS ImÀjnI coXn-I-fnepw amäw {]I-S-amWv. D¸m-Z\ £aX hÀ²n¸n-¡m³ B[p\nI kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS klmbw tXSp-¶Xv \½psS Irjn coXn-bpsS apJ-ap-{Z-bmbn amdns¡m≠ncn¡p-I-bm-Wv. Irjnsb Hcp kwcw-`-ambn ImWp¶ Xe-ap-d-bmWv C¶v tIc-f-¯n hfÀ¶p-sIm≠ncn¡p¶-Xv. e`y-amb Øew ^e-h-¯mb coXn-bn Irjn¡v D]-tbm-Kn¡m³ {ian-¡p¶ kzbw klmb kwL-§fp-tSbpw IpSpw-_{io bqWn-äp-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw Irjn-bn {]Xo-£bv¡v hI \ÂIp-¶p. ssPh-Ir-jn-¡pÅ {]m[m-\yhpw \½psS kaql¯n hÀ[n-¨p-sIm≠ncn¡pIbm-Wv. kwØm\ tlmÀ«n IĨÀ anjsâ IW-¡p-{]-Im-cw, 61692 ssPh IÀj-I-cmWv DÅ-Xv. ImÀjnI taml-§Ä s\©n-te-äp¶ ae-bm-fn¡v {] Xo-£¡v hI \ÂIp-¶-XmWv 2012-þ2013 se kwØm\ _P-äv. s\Ãp¸m-Z\w hÀ²n-¡m\pw AXn \n ¶v aqey-hÀ²nX hkvXp-¡Ä D¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m\pw e£yan«p-Å ssdkv _tbm ]mÀ¡v, B[p-\n I kmt¦-XnI hnZy hn\y-kn-¸n-¨p-sIm≠v \mfn-tI-c¯nsâ D¸m-Z-\ -£-aX hÀ²n-¡m³ th≠n tIm¡\«v _tbm ]mÀ¡v, F¶n-h-bmWv _P-änse {][m\ ImÀjnI hmKvZm-\-§Ä. _P-än hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-«pÅ {Ko³ lukv ]²-Xnbpw a®ns\ kvt\ln-¡p¶ ae-bm-fnsb Irjnbn-te¡v Xncn¨v hnfn-¡p¶ LS-I-§Ä BWv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

\b-X{´w

ssN\bpambpff _Ôw

tZiob Xm¸cyw kwc£n¡pI KpÀaoXv I³hmÄ

ssN \bpambpff _Ô¯n Ct¸mÄ \mw NÀ¨ sNt¿≠ bYmÀ° {]iv\w C´ybpsS ssN\ \bw iàtam ZpÀ_etam F¶XÃ, adn¨v C´y kzoIcn¡p¶ \bw cmjv{S¯nsâ tZiob Xm¸cy¯n\v A\ptbmPyamtWm F¶XmWv. AXnthKw ssN\ Gjybnse h³iànbmbn amdns¡m≠ncn¡pIbmWv. C´ybpw ssN\bpw X½nepff X{´]camb _豈 XmcXtay\ Ct¸mÄ ØncX ssIhcn¨ AhØbnemWv. ssN\¡mWv IqSpX t\«sa¦nepw, CcpcmPy§fpw

X½nepff km¼¯nI _豈 asä¶s¯¡mfpw anI¨ \nebnemWv. Ccphcpw X½nepff hym]mcw 60 _nÃy¬ tUmfÀ ]n¶n«p. thÄUv t{SUv HmÀKss\ tkj³ (WTO), ImemhØm hyXnbm\§sf Ipdn¨pff D¨-tImSn XpS§nb A´mcmjv{S t^md§fn CcpcmPy§fpw klIcn¨v {] hÀ¯n¡p¶pap≠v.

X{´]camb anen«dn, cmjv{Sob hnjb§fn hfsc Xo{hamb \ne]mSpIfmWv ssN\ XpSÀ¨bmbn kzoIcn¨psIm≠ncn¡p¶Xv. C´ysb X{´]cambn hebw sN¿p¶Xn\pff hfsc IcpXtem sSbpw Bkq{XWt¯msSbpapff \bamWv AhÀ \ S¸m¡m³ bXv\n¡p¶Xv. Z£nW ssN\ ISense C´ybpsS F®þhmXI ]cythjWs¯ FXnÀ¯pff {]kvXmh\IÄ ssN\bpsS \bX{´cwKs¯ ISp¯ \ne ]mSpIfpsS Gähpw ]pXnb cq]amWv. Cu kw`h¯n\p tijapff tÌäv \nb{´nX ssN \okv am[ya§fpsS dnt¸mÀ«pIÄ \ncÀ°Iamb i_vZtLmj§fmbncp¶p. XmcXtay\ anX\b§Ä ]peÀ¯p¶ ‘]o¸nÄkv sUbven’ t]mepw FgpXnbXv C{]Imcambncp¶p: ""C´ybpsS ]²Xns¡Xnsc ssN\ {]mtbmKnIhpw iàhpamb \ne]mSpIÄ kzoIcn¡Ww. AXv \nbahncp²amsW¶v {]Jym]n ¡Ww. C´ybpw hnbäv\mapw Hcn¡Â ]cythjWw XpS§nbmÂ, AXns\ Xmdpamdm¡m³ ssk \ntIXc iànIsf Ab¡m³ ssN\bv¡v km[n¡pw.'' ""XÀ¡ {]tZi-

amb Z£nW ssN\ ISen hnbäv\mapambn F® ] cythjW¯n\v k½Xn¨tXmsS C´y Xo sIm≠v Ifn¡m\mWv Xocpam\n¨ncn¡p¶Xv. XoÀ¯pw A]ISIcamb kmlNcy¯nte¡mWv AhÀ hoWncn¡p¶Xv,'' ‘Z F\ÀPn \yqkn’sâ dnt¸mÀ«v ] dbp¶p. AXn\v tijw UÂlnbnse A´mcmjv{S _p²nÌv kt½f\w d±m¡Wsat¶m Asæn Zsseema AXn ]s¦Sp¡p¶Xv XSbWsat¶m ssN\ Bhiys¸«p.

C¯c¯nepff ssN\bpsS P¸\§Ä AXn iàambn Xs¶ C´y t\cntS≠Xp≠v. Ccp cmjv{S§fpw X½nepff AXnÀ¯n XÀ¡¯n ASps¯mcp kwLÀj¯n\v km[yXbnsænepw Ccphcpw X½nepff X{´]camb aÂkcw Hgnhm¡m³ km[n¡m¯XmWv. Gjybnse h³iànbmIm\pff ssN\bpsS {ias¯ t\cnSm³ C´y AXnsâ ssk\nIiànbpĸsSbpffh kÖam¡n sh¡Ww. AXnt\msSm¸wXs¶ hnbäv \mw t]mepff ssN\bpsS AbÂcmPy§fpambn (_menÌnIv, {Iqbvkv ansskepIÄ C´y¡v hnbäv\m an\v hn¡mhp¶XmWv), tZiob Xm¸cyw ap³ \nÀ¯n, ssN\sb amän \nÀ¯n iàhpw X{´ ]chpamb _豈 C´y cq]s¸Sp¯Ww. (skâÀ t^mÀ em³Uv hmÀs^bÀ ÌUoknsâ (CLAWS- www.claws.in) UbdIvädmWv teJI³ )

B{^n-¡-bn h³ _n-kn-\kv Ah-k-c-§Ä 54

cmjv{S§fpw Hcp anÃyWne[nIw P\§fpapff B{^n¡³ `qJWvU¯n kwcw`Isc Im¯ncn¡p¶Xv h³ Ahkc§fmWv. 2020HmsS GXm≠v 2.6 {SnÃy¬ tUmfdm bn B{^n¡bpsS Pn.Un.]n Dbcpsa¶mWv IW¡pIÄ kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv. {]IrXnhn`h§fpsS J\\¯neqsSbmWv B{^n¡³ cmPy§fpsS hfÀ¨. kpUm\nse F®¡nWdpIfpw tImwtKmbnse tIm¸À J\n Ifpw samkmw_n¡nse I¡cnbpsaÃmamWv B{^n¡³ Pn.Un.]nbpsS hfÀ¨bn \nÀWmbI ]¦v hln¡p¶Xv. Cu taJeI fnseÃmw h³ \nt£] ]²XnI fpambn C´ybpw ssN\bpapĸsSbpff hntZi cmjv{S§Ä B{^n¡bnte¡v tNt¡dpIbmWv. C´ybpsS H.F³.Pn.kn hntZiv kpUm\nse F®¸mS§fn \n t£]n¨ncn¡p¶Xv 2.5 _n Ãy¬ tUmfdne[nIamWv. samkmw_n¡nse tImÄ J\nIfnepw Z£nWm{^n¡bnepsaÃmw Smäm Ìoen \pw h³\nt£] ]²XnIfmWpffXv. sSen-tImw, tlm«Â XpS-§nb taJ-e-Ifnepw Smäbv¡v hnhn[ ]²-Xn-I-fp-≠v. 600 anÃy¬ tUmfÀ hcp-am-\-amWs{X Smä FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

B{^n-¡-bn \n¶v e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. F®-¸m-S-§Ä, Ìo XpS-§nb taJ-e-IÄ Ign-ªm B{^n-¡-bn Gähpw IqSp-X km[yX sXfn-bp¶ asämcp taJ-e-bmWv ^mÀa. B{^n-¡³ cmPy-§-fnse timN-\o-b-amb BtcmKy taJ-ebmWv ^mÀa I¼-\n-IÄ¡v Ahkcw Xpd-¶n-Sp-¶-Xv. Z£n-Wm-{^n-¡-bn am{Xw 4.5 _nÃy¬ tUmf-dn-tâ-XmWv C´y³ ^mÀa-I-¼-\n-I-fpsS _nkn-\-kv.

2001 CXv tIhew 1.4 _nÃy¬ tUmfÀ am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶p. AXv t]m-se-X-s¶-bmWv sSentImw taJ-e-bpw. C´y-bpsS `mcXv FbÀsS 16-Hmfw B{^n-¡³ cmPy-§fn-emWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. thyma-bm-\apĸ-sS-bp-ff KXm-KX cwK¯pw h³ _n-kn-\kv Ah-k-c-§-fmWv B{^n-¡³ cmPy-§-fn-ep-f-f-Xv.

11

{]tXyI A`n-apJw

FaÀPnMv tIcf

‘e£yw

h³ \nt£]w’

Gsd {]-Xo-£-I-fp-ambn BtKmf \nt£]I kwKaw sk]väw-_À 12‑, 1 3, 14 hnhm-Z§fpsS ]pI-a-d-bv¡p-Ån Xsâ `c-W-]m-S-hhpw t\«-§-fpw th≠{X hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sm³ Ah-kcw e`n-¡msX t]mb `cW IÀ¯mhmWv tIc-f-¯nsâ hyh-km-b, sF.-än, \KcImcy a{´n ]n sI Ipªm-en-¡p-«n. 2003-þ hyh-kmb a{´nbm-bn-cp-¶-t¸mÄ kwL-Sn-¸n¨ BtKmf \nt£]I kwKaw (Pnw) C´y-bn Xs¶ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ BZy Nph-Sp-sh-¸m-bn-cp-¶p. BZy "Pn½n-\p'-tijw9 hÀj-§Ä ]n¶n-Sp-t¼mÄ "FaÀPnMv tIcf' F¶ t]cn Cu hÀjw sk]väw-_-dn sIm¨n-bn sh¨p \S¯p¶ \nt£-]I kwK-a-¯n\pw Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡p-¶Xv Ipªm-en-¡p-«nbmWv F¶Xv bmZr-Ýn-I-a-Ã. \nt£-]-I-tcm-SpÅ kao-]-\-¯n hfsc t]mknäo-hmb Hcp amäw tIc-f-¯n D≠mbncn-¡p-¶p. Cusbmcp A\p-Iqe cmjv{Sob `qan-I-bn-emWv FaÀPnMv tIcf kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nsâ \nt£] cwK¯pw km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨m cwK¯pw ImX-emb amä-¯n\v \mµn Ipdn-¡phm³ I-gn-bp¶ H¶m-bn-cn¡pw Cu kwK-a-sa¶ Bßhnizm-k-amWv Ipªm-en-¡p-«n-¡p-Å-Xv. FaÀPnMv tIc-fbv¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ {]tXyI A`n-apJ-¯n hyh-kmb a{´n Ipªm-en-¡p«n \nt£-]I kwK-a-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw hyh-kmb hfÀ¨-bv¡mbn kzoI-cn-¡p¶ hnhn[ \S]SnI-sf¡pdn¨pw hni-ZoI-cn-¡p-¶p Sn F³ jmPn FaÀPnMv tIc-f-bpsS t\mU GP³kn sI.-F-kv. sF.-Un.kn BWtÃm. hyh-kmb hIp-¸n\v C¡mcy-¯n hln-¡m-\pÅ ]¦v hni-Zo-I-cn-¡mtam?

CXv ]n ]n ]n (Public Private Partnerships) bpsSbpw _n H än (Build, Operate and Transfer) ]²-Xn-I-fp-tS-bpw Ime-am-Wv. kÀ¡m-cnsâ ]Ww am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn¨v ASn-Øm\ kuIcy hnI-k\w Ffp-¸-a-Ã. tdmUv, ]mew, hnZym-e-b-§Ä XpS§n FÃm- taJ-e-Ifnepw kzImcy\nt£]w kÀ¡mÀ \n t£-]-¯n-s\m¸w hcWw. A¯cw \nt£]w D≠mh-W-sa-¦n AXn-\-\p-k-cn¨pÅ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-¡Ww. kÀ¡m-cnsâ FÃm hIp-

¸p-I-sfbpw GtIm-]n-¸n-¨p-sIm≠pÅ Hcp {]hÀ¯-\amWv C¡m-cy-¯n kzoIcn-¡p-¶Xv. FaÀ PnMv tIcfbneqsS kÀ¡mÀ sN¿m³ Dt±-in-¡p-¶Xv \nt£-]-IÀ¡-\p-Iq-e-amb A´-co£w D≠m¡ns¡mSp-¡pI F¶-Xm-Wv. aäv cmPy-§-fn-epÅ Fw_kn hgn \nt£-]-Isc Is≠¯m\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ Bcw`n¨p Ign-ªp. CXp hgn sNehp hf-sc-b-[nIw Ipd-bv¡m³ Ign-bpw. kvIn Uh-e-¸vsaân\v Du¶Â \ÂIp¶, sXmgn Ah-k-c-§Ä Dd¸m-¡m³ km[n-¡p¶ ]²X-n-IÄ¡m-bn-cn¡pw ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp-I. \nc-h[n a\pjy apJ-apÅ hyh-kmb hnI-k-\-amWv sFIyap-¶Wn kÀ¡m-cnsâ e£yw. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v C³t^mknknsâ Imw]kv Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v Øm ]n-¡m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ Bcw-`n¨p Ignªp. CXn-\m bn 50 G¡À Øehpw FsäSp¯p. C¯-c-samcp Imw]kv h¶m \nc-h[n t]À¡v sXmgne-h-k-c-§Ä D≠mIpw. hyh-kmb taJ-e-bpsS hnI-k-\-¯n-\mbn ]pXnb \nt£]w BIÀjn¡m³ Fs´ms¡ ]²-Xn-I-fmWp-ÅXv? IqSp-X kwcw-`-Isc B`y-´-c-ambn krjvSn¡m-\p-Å- \-S-]-Sn-I-fmWv FSp-¯p-sIm≠ncn¡p-¶-Xv. hcp¶ sk]väw-_-À 12, 13, 14 Xob-Xn-I-fn sIm¨nbn "FaÀPnMv tIcf 2012' F¶ t]cn \nt£-] I kwKaw \S-¯p-¶Xv Cu e£yw ap³\nÀ¯n-bmWv. Bth-i-I-c-amb {]Xn-I-c-W-amWv temI¯nsâ hnhn[ tImWp-I-fn \n¶v "F-aÀPnMv tIc-f'bv¡v e`n-¨psIm≠ncn¡p-¶-Xv. CXn-eqsS e`n-¡p¶ \n t£] km[y-X-Ifpw AXp-hgn kwØm\ kÀ¡mcn\p e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am-\hpw kwØm-\s¯ ]mÀiz-hXvIrX P\ hn`m-K-§Ä¡v t\cn«v ]¦pshbv¡pw. Hcp kmaq-lnI kpc-£m-]-²-Xn-bmbmWv "FaÀPnMv tIcf'sb hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ap³ bp.-Un.-F^v kÀ¡m-cnsâ Ime¯v 2003-þ sIm¨n-bn \S-¯nb t¥m_ C³sh-tÌgvkv aoän (-Pnw) sâ XpSÀ¨-bm-Wv FaÀPnMv tIcf 2012. tIcfw \nt£] kulr-Z-amsbmcp kwØm-\-am-sW¶v temIs¯ t_m[y-s¸Sp-¯n-bXv Pn½n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. h¼n¨ amäw tIc-f-¯nep≠m¡m³ Cu kwK-a-¯n\p Ign-bpw. \nt£-]-I-tcmSv ]peÀ¯p¶ kao-]-\-¯n t]m kn-äo-hpw- krjvSn]c-hp-am-sbmcp amäw Cu kÀ¡m-

12

cn \n¶v {]Xo-£n-¡mw. \nt£-]-Isc i{Xp-¡sfbpw sImÅ-¡m-scbpw t]mse ImWp¶ kao]\w am{Xw amän-bm aXn, tIc-f-¯n\p ap¼n henb km[y-X-IÄ Xpd-¡-s¸-Spw. sIF-kvsFUnkn, In³{^ XpS-§nb Øm]-\-§Ä hgn IqSp-X kwcw`§sf t{]m Âkm-ln-¸n-¡m-\pw -\-S-]-Sn-IÄ FSp-¯n-«p≠v. c≠p hÀj-¯n-sem-cn-¡Â C¯cw kwK-a-§Ä \S-¯m-\m Wv kÀ¡m-cnsâ Xocp-am-\w. s]mXptaJem Øm]-\-§-fpsS hfÀ¨-bv¡mbn Fs´ms¡ \S-]-Sn-I-fmWv kzoIcn-¡p-¶Xv? s]mXptaJem Øm]-\-§sf kzm{i-b-h-ÂIcn-¡m-\mWv Xocp-am-\w. CXnsâ `mK-ambn ASn-apSn A¨-S¡w hcp-¯n, IqSp-X Npa-X-e-IÄ Ah-cn \n£n-]vX-am¡n {]hÀ¯\ em`w Dd-¸m-¡m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ap³ kÀ¡-mÀ ]pXpXmbn H¼Xv s]mXp-ta-Jem kwcw-`-§Ä XpS-§m³ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¯n-cp-¶p. F¶m th≠{X aps¶m-cp¡-§-sfm¶pw AhÀ ssIs¡m≠ncp¶n-Ã. ]pXnb kwcw-`-§Ä¡v ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-sfm-cp¡n F{Xbpw thKw bmYmÀ°yam-¡m-\p-Å -Xo-cp-am-\-saSp-¯n«p≠v. tI{µ s]mXp-ta-Jem Øm]-\-§-fp-ambn tNÀ¶v kwbpà kwcw-`-§Ä XpS-§m\pw kwØm-\s¯ s]mXp-ta-Jem Øm]-\-§Ä Xocp-am-\n-¨n-«p≠v. s]m Xp-ta-Jem Øm]-\-§fnemsI Cþ-s{]mIyqÀsasâpw Cþ-KthW³kpw hym]n-¸n-¡pw.

XIÀ¨ t\cn-Sp¶ ]c-¼-cm-KX hyh-kmb taJesb ]p\-cp-²-cn-¡m³ Fs´ms¡ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn¡pw? ]-c-¼-cm-KX hyh-km-b-§-fpsS B[p-\o-I-c-WamWv e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. ssI¯dn, Iiph≠n taJ-eI-fn ka-{K-]p-\-cp-²m-cW \S-]-Sn-IÄ \S-¸m-¡pw. ssI¯dn taJ-e-bpsS hnIm-k-¯n-\mbn tImassUbnwKv ¹mâ v sIm≠phcm³ Xocp-am-\n-¨n-«p≠v. {KmaoW taJ-e-bn IqSp-X KmÀsaâ v skIvSÀ sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä D≠m¡m\mbn CSp-¡n-bnse cmP-Ip-am-cn-bn 700 e£w cq] Nne-h-gn¨v dqd A¸mc ]mÀ¡v Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån bmYmÀ°yam-¡pw. \q \q¡m\pw ]ncn-¡m\pw AÀ²b{´hXvIrX bqWnäp-IÄ sIm≠phcpw. \yqam-änIv lm³Uveq-ap-IÄ hym]-I-am-¡m\mIp-tam-sb¶pw FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

‘tIcfw

hyh-kmb¯n\p kpk-Öw’ tIc-f-¯nsâ hyh-kmb hfÀ¨-bn tIcf tÌäv C³U-kv{Sn-b Uh-e-]v saâ v tImÀ¸-td-j\pÅ (sIFkvsFUnkn) ]¦v \nkvXp-e-am-Wv. tIc-f¯nsâ hyh-km-b-cwK¯v hn¹-h-I-c-amb amä-§Ä kao]`mhn-bn Xs¶ Zriy-am-Ip-sa¶ ip`-{]Xo£-bmWv sIFkvsFUnkn amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ AÂt¡jv iÀ½ "FaÀPnMv tIc-f'bv¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ A`napJ¯n ]¦-ps-h-¨Xv

Xob-Xn-I-fn sIm¨n-bn Btem-Nn-¡p-¶p≠v. ae-¸p-dw, I®qÀ F¶nhn-S-§-fnse kl-I-cW kv]n¶nwKv anÃp-I-fpsS H¶mw L« B[p\o-I-c-Ww- Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m\pw \nÝbn-¨n-«p≠v. tIc-f-¯nse hyh-km-b-¯n\v A\p-Iq-ehpw {]Xn-Iqe-hp-amb LS-I-§Ä Fs´m-s¡-bmWv? kmt¦-XnI hnZybpw a\p-jy-hn-`-h-ti-jnbpw \ap¡v Bthm-f-ap≠v. ]g-In-¯p-cp¼n¨ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-§-fmWv Xncp-¯n-sb-gp-tX≠Xv. {]Xn-Iqew F¶v FSp¯v ] dtb≠ kwK-Xn-IÄ C¶v Xosc t\À¯n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. \½psS bph-X-e-ap-d-bn F\n-t¡sd {]Xo-£-bp≠v.

AhÀ k¦p-NnX a\-Øn-Xn-¡m-c-Ã. sF.än cwK¯v Cu kÀ¡m-À Fs´ms¡ hnI-k-\§-fmWv BhnjvIcn-¡p-¶Xv? Hcp hÀj-¯n-\Iw kwØm-\-s¯ sF.än taJ-ebpsS apJ-Ñmb Xs¶ amän-a-dn-¡m-\m-Ip-sa¶mWv {]Xo£. tIc-f-¯n\p ]pd¯v sF.än taJ-e-bn sXmgn-seSp-¡p¶ hen-sbmcp hn`mKw ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v Npcp-§nb \mfp-IÄ¡p-Ån kwØm-\¯p Xs¶ sXmgn e`y-am-¡m-\mIpw. sF.än \nt£-]-¯n\v ]änb Gähpw anI¨ C´y³ kwØm-\-am¡n tIc-fs¯ amäp-¶-Xn\p kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ temI-\n-e-hm-c¯n "tÌäv Hm^v Z BÀ«v' F¶ Xc-¯n ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä Hcp-¡pw. sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nsâ aq¶mw-L« hnI-k-\-¯nsâ `mKambn "B\-apSn', "s]m³apSn' F¶o t]cp-I-fn-epÅ c≠p sI«n-S-§Ä DZvLm-S\w sN¿pw.

Hcp aney¬ NXp-c{i ASn hnkvXoÀW-apÅ Cu sI«n-S-§-fn-eqsS DbÀ¶ i¼fw km[y-am-¡p-¶, Npcp§n-bXv t\cn-«pÅ ]Xn-\m-bncw sF.Sn sXmgn-ep-IÄ km[y-am-¡m-\m-Ipw. sImÃw sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡n Hcp e£w NXp-c{i ASn-bn \nÀan-¡p¶ "AjvS-apSn' Sth-gvknsâ DZvLmS\hpw Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån \S-¡pw. t\cn«v Bbncw sXmgn-ep-I-fmWv ChnsS D≠mhpI. sSIvt\m knän¡v th≠n 451 G¡À Imw-]kn DuÀÖw, Pew, tdmUv XpS§nb kuI-cy-§Ä Hcp¡pw. sSIvt\m]mÀ¡n 26 G¡-dn-embn \nÀ½n-¡p¶ Hcp aney¬ NXp-c{i ASn hnkvXoÀW-apÅ Sn.-kn.Fkv t¥m_ sUh-e-]vsaâ v skâ-dnsâ H¶mw L«w DS³ Bcw-`n-¡pw.kvamÀ«v knän¡v Bhiy-amb ka{K ASn-Øm\ hnI-k-\hpw ASn-b-´n-c-ambn ]q À¯n-bm-¡pw. tImgn-t¡mSv ssk_À ]mÀ¡pw Cu kÀ¡m-cnsâ Ime¯p Xs¶ bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m-\m-Ipw. cmPys¯ Gähpw anI-¨ CþKthW³kv kwØm\-am¡n tIc-f-s¯ amäm-\pÅ \S-]Sn-Ifpw ]ptcm-Kan-¡p-IbmWv. CXnsâ `mK-ambn sF.-kn.-Sn. Sqfp-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn¨v s]mXp-P-\-§Ä¡v CþKthW³knsâ IqSp-X km[y-X-IÄ Xpd-¡pw. sXcsª-Sp-¡p¶ hIp-¸p-I-fn Hcp hÀj-¯n\p Ån Cþs{]mIyqÀsaâ v kwhn-[m\w GÀs¸-Sp-¯m\pw [mc-W-bm-bn-«p≠v. ss]eäv t{]mP-IvSmbn I®qÀ, ]m e-¡mSv PnÃ-I-fn-embn \S-¸n-em-¡p¶ CþUnkv{SnIv kwhn-[m\w kwØm-\s¯ apgp-h³ PnÃ-I-fn-te¡pw hym]n-¸n-¡pw.

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

FaÀPnMv tIc-f-sb-¡p-dn¨v Xm¦Ä¡pÅ {]Xo-£-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv? tIhew Hcp \nt£]I kwKaw Aà "FaÀPnMv tIcf' e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. CXv Hcp t¥m_ "IWIvSv' BWv. BtKmf cwKs¯ hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn-epÅ hnZKv[À¡pw kwcw-`IÀ¡pw X§-fpsS Bi-b-§Ä ]¦p-h-bv¡m \pw ]pXnb ]²-XnIfpsS km[y-X-Isf Ipdn¨v NÀ¨ sN¿m-\papÅ Hcp thZn-bm-bn-cn¡pw CXv. am{X-a-Ã, c≠v hÀj-¯n-sem-cn¡Â ss_\n-b (Biennial) Bbn Cu kwKaw \S¯m\mWv Xocp-am-\n-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. CXneqsS, IrXy-amb hne-bncp¯-epIfpw XpSÀ{]-hÀ¯-\§fpw km[y-am-¡p-sa¶mWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. hfsc hnim-ehpw krjvSn-]-c-hp-amb Hcp A]qÀÆ kwK-a-amWv CXpsIm≠v Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xv. IqSm-sX, temI¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn \n¶pw _n-kn-\kv ]¦m-fn-Isf Is≠¯m\pw "FaÀPnMv tIcf' thZn-sbm-cp-¡pw. tIcfw Hcp \nt£-]I kulrZ kwØm-\am-sW¶v F{]-Imcw CXn-eqsS aäp-Å-hsc t_m[y-s¸-Sp¯m\mIpw? CXn ]s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-hÀ tIc-f-¯n-tebpw C´y-bn-tebpw am{X-a-Ã, BtKm-f-X-e-¯n-epÅ tImÀ¸-tdäv Xe-h³amcmWv. AhÀ ]¦p-hbv¡p¶ Bi-b-§Ä, A\p-`-h-§Ä Hs¡ ]p Xnsbmcp Znimt_m[w \nt£-]-IÀ¡v ]IÀ¶v \ÂIpw. IqSm-sX, hnIk-\¯n\v {]mapJyw \ ÂIp¶ kÀ¡m-cnsâ \b-§Ä¡pÅ Hcp ] cky thZn IqSn-bm-bn-cn¡pw CXv. CtXmsS, tIcfs¯ Ipdn-¨pÅ sXämb ap³[m-c-W-IÄ sImgnªv hogpw. \nt£-] kam-l-c-W¯n\mbn Xnc-sªSp¯ncn-¡p¶ {][m\ taJe-IÄ GsXms¡bmWv? GI-tZiw 26-þ ]cw taJ-e-IÄ \nt£-] kam-l-c-W-¯n-\m-bn AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p≠v.

Hmtcm taJ-e-bnepw \nt£]w hcp-t¼mÄ AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v hfÀ¨m km[y-X-IÄ DÅ A\p-_Ô taJ-e-I-tfbpw hne-bn-cp¯pw. sF än, saUn-¡Â dntkÀ¨v, ImÀjnI cwKw, temPn-Ìn-Ivkv, _tbm-sS-Ivt\m-f-Pn, hnZym-`ymkw XpS-§n-bh Gsd hfÀ¨m km[yX-bpÅ taJ-e-I-fm-Wv. AXp-t]mse Xs¶ hnhn[ kq£va, sNdp-In-S, CS-¯cw ]²-Xn-IfpsS (MSMEs) hfÀ¨¡pw IqSp-X {]m[m \yw \ÂIpw. 2003-þ kwL-Sn-¸n¨ t¥m_ C³shtÌÀkv aoäv (Pnw) Hcp XnIª ]cm-P-b-ambncp¶p F¶ hnaÀi\t¯mSv F§s\ {]Xn-I-cn-¡p¶p?

Pnw Hcp ]cm-P-bambncp¶p F¶v Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶nÃ. adn¨v, Hcp \qX\ kwcw-`-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ, hnim-e-amb AÀ°¯n Pnw Hcp hnPbw Xs¶bmbn-cp¶p. ]pXn-sbmcp Ah-t_m[w CXn-eqsS hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³ Ignªp. sIm¨n³ dnss^\-dn-bpsS hnI-k\w, kvamÀ«v knän, hnhn[

sF än ]mÀ¡pIÄ XpS-§nb ]²-Xn-IÄ CXn-eq-sS-bmWv h¶-Xv. C¯cw kwKa§-fpsS ^ew s]s«¶v D≠mIp¶-X-Ã.

CXv Hcp \o≠ {]{In-b-bmWv. A¯-c-¯n hne-bncp¯pt¼mÄ Hcp XpS-¡sa¶ \ne-bn Pn½nsâ {]m AÂt¡jv iÀ½, [m-\y-s¯ sI Fkv sF Un kn, amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ eLq-I-cn-¨v ImWm-\m-hn-Ã.

F¶m B kwK-a-¯n\v ]n ¶oSv XpSÀ¨-bp≠mbnà F¶Xv Hcp hogv¨ Xs¶-bmWv. ChnsS-bmWv Hcp ss_\n-b t{]m{Kmw F¶ \nebn "FaÀPnMv tIcf' {]k-à-am¡p-¶Xv. Ct¸mÄ \S-¶p-sIm≠ncn¡p¶ sI Fkv sF Un kn ]²-Xn-IfpsS AhØ F´mWv? Gsä-Sp¯ ]²-Xn-IsfÃmw CXnsâ sjUyq--Ä A\p-kcn¨v ]ptcm-Kan¨psIm≠ncn¡p-¶p. AXn-thK sdbn tImdn-tUmÀ, ]pXnb hyh-kmb taJ-e-IÄ, sshZypX ]²-Xn-IÄ, sse^v kb³kv ]mÀ¡v (Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw), Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv lmÀUvthÀ ]mÀ¡v (sIm-¨n), XpS-§n-b- ]²-Xn-I-Ä Ahbn Nne-Xp-am-{Xw. sI Fkv sF Un kn t\cn-Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ Fs´Ãmw? ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v Øew Is≠¯pI F¶XmWv {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn. \ap¡v hfsc IgnhpÅ sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw ZoÀLho£W-apÅ kwcw-`-Icpw D≠v. ]-²Xn \S-¯n-¸n-\mbn ^≠v Hcp {]iv\-a-Ã.

At¸mÄ Øe -e-`y-X-bmWv {][m\ {] iv\w. AXp-sIm≠v sF än A\p-_Ô ]²-XnIÄ¡mWv ChnsS Gsd km[y-X. "shÀ«n-¡em'bn \nÀ½mW {]hÀ¯\w \S¯n Øe ] cn-an-Xnsb adn-I-S-¡m³ C¯cw ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v Ign-bpw. tIc-f-¯nse A´-co£w hyh-km-b-§Ä¡v A\p-Iq-e-am-sW¶v Icp-Xp-¶pt≠m? hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§Ä¡-\p-Iq-e-ambn hfsc t]mkn-äo-hmb amäw tIc-f-¯n D≠mbncn-¡p-¶p.

Cu amäw temI-¯n\p ap¼n {]N-cn-¸n-¡pIbpw \nt£-]-Isc Chn-tS¡v BIÀjn¡pI-bpamWv th≠Xv. "FaÀPnMv tIc-f' G-sä-Sp¡p¶ ZuXyhpw AXp-X-s¶-bm-Wv.

13

kvs]jy tÌmdn

bph-Xz-¯n-sâ

"FaÀPnMv tIcf' hf-cp-¶ -tI-cfs¯ Ipdn¨v AsÃ-¦n tIcfw F§s\ hf-c-W-sa-¶-Xns\ Ipdn¨v tIc-f-¯nse bph-Xz-¯n\v ]d-bm-\p-f-f-sX-s´¶v At\z-jn-¡p-I-bmWv FaÀPnMv tIc-f. tIc-f-¯nse cmjv{Sob-, -kn-\n-a-, -km-ln-Xy- cw-K-§-fn-ep-ff bph-t\-XrXzw FaÀPnMvv tIc-f-bp-ambn hf-cp¶ tIc-fs¯ Ipdn-¨p-ff Ah-cpsS ImgvN-¸m-SpIÄ ]¦p-sh-¡p¶p

hnI-k\w ]qÀWamIm³ C\nbpw Gsd Zqcw... hnI-k-\-¯n \mw Hcp-]mSp Zqcw apt¶m«v t]mIm-\p ≠­v. hf-sc-tbsd km[yX-I-fpÅ a\p-jy-hn-`-h-ti-jnsb th­

]n sI _nPp, temIvk`m Fw.-]n

≠hn[w D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-hm-³ \ap¡v km[n-¨n-«n-Ã. `qan-bpsS e`yX tIc-f-¯nse hyh-km-b-§sf kw_-Ôn¨v hensbmcp {]iv\-amWv. sNdp-InS hyh-km-b-§Ä [mcm-f-ambn sIm≠­phcp-¶Xv sXmgnÂ-þ-km-¼-¯nI `{ZX \ÂIpw. AtXm-sSm¸w Xs¶ kmt¦-XnI hnZym-`ym-k-¯n-\p Du¶Â \ÂI-Ww. sXmgn clnXcpsS hÀ²\ XSbm³ CXv klm-bn-¡pw. tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-t\m³ap-J-amb hfÀ¨sb Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ign-bp¶ ]²-Xn-I-fmWv kvamÀ«vkn-än, hÃmÀ]m-Sw sSÀan-\Â, sat{Sm-sd-bn F¶n-h. tkm^vävsh-bÀ hyh-km-b-§Ä¡v B\p-]m-Xn-I-

ambn lmÀUvshbÀ taJ-e-I-fnepw hyh-km-b-§Ä Bcw-`n¡-Ww. `mhn km[y-X-Isf ap³\nÀ¯n hnZym-`ymk LS\ amäm³ \ap-¡m-I-Ww. h³km-[y-X-I-fpÅ tIcfm Sqdnkw cwKs¯ hnI-k-\w, `mhn tIc-fs¯ kw_-Ôn¨v h³ t\«§Ä ssIh-cn¡pw. tIc-f-¯nâ CXphsc-bpÅ hnI-k\ bm{X-bn Fs¶ AXr-]vX-\m-¡p¶ Hcp LSIw ImÀjnI kwØm-\-amb tIcfw CXp-h-scbpw Cu taJ-e-bn kzbw ]cy-m-]vX-am-bn«nà F¶-Xm-Wv. `£y hkvXp-¡Ä¡mbn A\y-kw-Øm-\§sf B{i-bn-¡p¶ Imcy-¯n `mhn-bn amäw hc-Ww. `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ Xs¶-bmWv tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\¯n\p t\XrXzw \ÂtI­≠Xv. hntI--{µo-I-cW hnI-k\ \ bw BWv ChnsS \S-¸m-t¡≠­Xv.

C³{^m-kv{S-Iv¨À + C³Ukv{Sn = ‘FaÀPnMv tIcf’ tI cf-¯nsâ `mhn ASn-Øm\ kuI-cyhnI-k-\ s¯bpw, hyh-km-b-hnI-k-\s¯bpw B{i-bn¨m-Wv. ASnØm\ kuIcyhnI-k-\¯n \mw hfsc ]n¶n-em-Wv. IqSp-X anI¨ hml\ kuI-cyw, ta¸me-§Ä, sat{Smsd-bn F¶n-h¡v tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb amäm-\m-Ipw. AXp-t]mse Xs¶ {][m-\-amWv hyh-km-bw. [\-]-c-am bpw sXmgnÂ]-c-ambpw Gsd t\«-§Ä krjvSn-¡p¶ hymh-km-bnI taJe ChnsS IqSp-X iàam-I-Ww. D]-tbm-K-iq-\y-amb Irjn-`qan hymh-km-bn-Im-h-iy-¯n\p-]-tbm-Kn-¡-Ww. ]e FXnÀ¸p-IÄ Ds≠¦nepw sat{Sm sdbnÂ, kvamÀ«v knän, hÃmÀ]mSw sSÀan-\ F¶nh hnIkzc tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Nn-{X-am-bn-¡-gn-ªp.

IqSp-X hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§Ä¡pw, sXmgn taJ-

e-bpsS hnI-k-\-¯n\pw Ch hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-sa-¶mWv Fsâ {]Xo£. Btcm-Kyw, hnZym-`ymkw F¶n-h-bpsS hfÀ¨¡pw \nZm\w ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\-am-Wv. tIcf sF sF än F¶ kz]v\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\hpw AXm-Wv.tIcfw AXnsâ hnI-k\ km[y-X-I-fpsS ]IpXn t]mepw icn-bmb hn[w hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨n-«n-Ã. A§s\ hn\ntbm-Kn-¨n-cp-s¶-¦n sat{Sm, kvamÀ«vknän F¶nh CXn-t\mSIw {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-tb-s\.

CÑm-i-àn--bpÅ cmjv{Sob t\Xm-¡Ä, IÀ½-\n-c-X-cmb Kh¬saâ v DtZym-K-ØÀ, Bh-iy-amb tXmXn DtZym--KØÀ F¶n-h-bmWv tIc-f-¯nsâ `c-W-cw-K¯v A\n-hmcy-amb Imcy-§Ä. "ssdäv Sp skÀhokv BIvSv' (tkh\ Ah-Imi \nb-aw) \ne-hn hcp-¶-tXmsS Cu cwKw IqSpX iàn-s¸-Sp-sa-¶mWv Fsâ {]Xo-£.

ssl_n CuU³, Fw.-FÂ.F

`£ycwK¯v kzbw]cym-]vXX ssIh-cnt¨ ]äq Hcp Znhkw A\y-kw-Øm-\-§fn \n¶v `£yhkvXp¡Ä F¯n-bn-sÃ-¦nÂ, tIc-f-¯nsâ AhØ ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-Wv. AXpsIm≠v Xs¶ `£y-cw-K¯v kzbw-]-cym-]vXX ssIh-cn-¡pI-sb¶Xv A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. hÃmÀ]m-Sw, kvamÀ«v knän XpS-§nb h³ ]²-Xn-IÄ tIc-fhn-I-k-\- N-cn-{X¯nse \mgn-I-IÃmbn-cn-¡pw. Cu ]²-Xn-I-fpsS KpWw FÃm-hÀ¡pw e`n-¡p¶ coXn-bn CXn-s\- {]m-hÀ¯n-I-am-

14

¡Ww. Cu ]²-Xn-I-fpsS t]cn IpSn-sbm-gn-¸n-¡-s¸« ]mh-s¸« P\-§Ä¡mbn-cn-¡Ww CXnsâ KpWw BZyw e`n-t¡≠Xv. F¦n am{Xta BXy-´n-I-ambn C¯cw ]²-Xn-IÄ hnP-bamsW¶v \ap¡v ]d-bm³ km[n-¡q. ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä hnI-kn-¸n-¡p¶-Xn-eqsS am{Xta \ap¡v k¼qÀ®-ambn tIc-f-s¯ hnI-k-\-¯n-te¡v \bn-¡m³ ]äq. Btcm-Ky-w, hnZym-`ykw F¶o taJ-e-I-fn C\nbpw _lp-Zqcw apt¶m«v k©-cn-¡m³ IgnbWw. cmjv{Sob t\Xm-¡-fpsS `c-W-]-c-amb

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

jm\n {]`mIc³, {]apJ am[ya {]hÀ¯I

\b-§-tfmSv AXr]vXn {]I-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\v ]I-cw, Ah-cpsS \b-§sf ]n³Xp-SÀ¶p-sIm≠ncn-¡-Ww. Ah-Im-i-§Ä tNmZn¨v hm§pI Xs¶ thWw. ‘hnZym-`ymkw’ F¶p ]d-ªm ae-bm-fn¡v F³Pn\obdnwKv hnZym-`ym-khpw saUn-¡Â hnZym-`ym-khpw am{X-am-Wv. Cu Ah-Ø¡v amäw hcWw. \½psS hnZym-`ymk imJ-bnse aäv hnjb-§Ä¡pw AÀln-¡p¶ {]m[m\yw e`n-¡Ww. C¶v hmÀ¯m am[y-a-§Ä, {]t-Xy--In¨v Zriy am[ya-§Ä Gähpw IqSp-X hnaÀi-\-§Ä t\cn-Sp¶ Imew IqSn-bm-Wv. am[y-a-§sf am{Xw Ipäw ]d-bp-

¶Xp sIm≠v Imcy-an-Ã. kaq-l-¯n ImWp-¶-Xv {]Xn-^en¸n¡p-I- am-{X-amWv hmÀ¯m-am-[y-a-§Ä sN¿p-¶-Xv, hmÀ¯m-am-[y-a-§sf ]nSn-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv kaq-l-¯nsâ A]-N-bam-Wv.C¶v ImWp-¶ -X-c-¯n-epÅ Hcp am[ya kwkvIm-c-am-bn-cn-¡nà 10 hÀj-§Ä Ign-ªm \½Ä ImWm³ t]mIp-¶-Xv. tdUn-tbmbv¡v {]m [m\yw e`n-¡p¶ Hcp kwkvImcw ChnsS XoÀ¨bmbpw DbÀ¶p-hcpw F¶mWv Fsâ {]Xo£. tkmjy s\ävhÀ¡nwKv sskäpIÄ, hmÀ¯-IÄ ]c-kv]cw ssIam-dm-\pÅ D]m-[n-bmbn cq]-s¸-Spw.

h³]²-Xn-IÄs¡m¸w am\-hn-I-Xbpw Db-cWw a-\-kp \n-d-sb a-ebm-f `mj-sb Ip-dn-¨pÅ B-i-¦-bmWv `m-hn tI-c-f-s¯ hn-`mh-\w sN-¿p-t¼mÄ F\n-¡pÅXv. B-tKm-f-h-¡c-Ww ]pXn-b X-e-apd-sb a-ebm-f `m-jbn \n-¶I-än \nÀ-¯p-I-bmWv. amXr `m-j s]-ä½-bmWv. s]-ä½-sb H-cp tlmw \-gv-kn-s\ \nÀ-¯n- ]-cnNcn-t¡≠-­K-XntI-Sp -t]m-se-bmWvv \-½p-sS `m-j-bp-sS Øn-Xn. am-Xr-`mj-sb hn-kv-a-cn-¨p sIm-­≠p-Å H-cp ]p-Xp X-eap-d C-hn-sS ]n-d-hn-sb-Sp-¯p sIm-­≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. H-cp kv-amÀ-«v kn-äntbm hÃmÀ-]m-Stam C-hn-sS h¶m A-Xp tI-a-Xz-am-bn am-{X-ta IWm³ ]-äp-I-bpÅq. A-Xns\-sbm-cp `u-Xn-Iam-b h-fÀ-¨-bm-bn ImWm³ I-gn-bnÃ.

Aw-_-c Npw-_n-Ifm-b sI-«n-S-§-fp-sS Db-cw t\m-¡n-bÃ

am-äw \n-Ýv-N-bn-t¡-­-≠Xv. ]p-Xp-X-e-ap-d-bv-¡p h-gn Im«m³ \à Kp-cp-\m-Y³-am-cp-sS A-`m-hw k-aql¯n \n-e-\n Â-¡p-¶p≠-v­. hn-Zym-`ymkw, B-²ym-ßnI-X, B-Xp-c-tkh\w F-¶o ta-J-e-I-fn-se Kp-W-ta³a ho-s-­≠Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\m bpÅ ]-²-Xn-IÄ `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cnIÄ cq-]o-I-cn¨m am-{Xta \m-sf-bpsS hnI-k-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡p-Å \à X-eapd-sb hmÀ-s¯-Sp¡m³ I-gn-bp-I-bpÅq. \n-ehn {]m-]v-Xcm-b `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IÄ D-s-­≠¦nepw km-[m-c-W-¡m-c-sâ {]-iv\-§Ä ]Tn-¨v ]-cnlm-c amÀK§Ä \Â-Ip-¶-Xn AhÀ ipjvIm´n ImWn-¡p-¶nÃ. ]-W-¡m-c³ D-b-c-§-fn-te¡pw ]m-h-s¸-«³ Xm-sg-¡n-S-bnte-¡pw t]mIp¶ A-h-Ø-bm-Wv ssZ-\w-Zn\w Im-Wm-\mkp`mjv N{µ³, {]apJ Fgp-¯p-Im-c³ hp-¶Xv.

hntZi \nt£]w hnI-k\ IpXn-¸n\v...

ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\-t¯m-sSm-¸w, hymhkm-bnI kwcw-`-§Ä¡pw ap³Xq¡w \ÂIp¶ hnI-

A©p t_m_n tPmÀPv, \mj-WÂ AXveäv

k-\-amWv tIc-f-¯n-\m-h-iyw. tdmUv, IpSn-sh-Åw, Øe-]-cn-anXn F¶o {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-XneqsS Pohn-X-\n-e-hmcw hÀ²n-¸n¡mw. DbÀ¶ PohnX \ne-hm-cw hnI-k-\-¯n-sâ apJ-ap-{Z-bm-Wv. hntZi kwcw-`-§Ä tIc-f-¯n thcp-d-¸n-¡p-¶Xv hnI-k-\-¯n\v B¡w Iq«pw. F¶m ]e hntZi-I-¼-\n-Ifpw CXn\p aSn-¡p-¶p. AXnsâ {][m\ Imc-Ww, tIc-f-¯n ASn-¡Sn D≠mIp¶ sXmgn {]-iv\-§fpw, ka-c-§-fp-am-Wv. tIc-f-¯-n hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸n-em-¡p-¶-Xnse Ime-Xm-akw Hcp {] [m\ t]mcm-bva-bm-Wv. ]²-Xn-IÄ {[pX-th-K-¯n- ]q

À¯n-bm-¡m³ Ign-bWw. cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-IÄ, sImSnbpsS \ndw t\m¡msX \à ]²-Xn-IÄ P\-§Ä¡mbn \S-¸n hcp-¯-Ww. apÃ-s¸-cn-bmÀ {]iv\-¯n ImWn¨ Hs¯mcpa asä-Ãm-hn-I-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnepw ImWn¡-Ww. ImbnI cwKs¯ hnI-k-\-¯nÂ, tIcfw e`y-amb kuI-cy-§Ä D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶n-Ã. tZiob Xe¯n Xs¶ Ign-hpÅ [mcmfw t]À Xg-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

ASnØm\ kuIcy hnI-k-\-amWv Chn-sSbpw {] [m\ {]iv\w. kvIqfp-I-fn ]n än ]ocn-b-Un t]m epw aäv ¢mkp-IÄ FSp-¡p¶ {]h-W-X-bm-Wv. ChnsS kvt]mÀSvkv IĨÀ \in-¨p-sIm≠ncn¡p-¶p. tIc-f¯nsâ ka-{K- hnI-k-\-¯n kvt]mÀSvknsâ hnI-k\-¯n\pw AÀl-amb Øm\w \ÂI-Ww.

{]mY-anI kuI-cy-§Ä hnI-kn-¸n-¡pI tI cfw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p¶ {][m-\-s¸« {]iv\-w ASnØm\ kuIcy-§-fpsS A`mhamWv. AXn-\m CXn {i²-bq-¶n-bpÅ hnI-k-\-amWv {][m-\w. bmYmÀ°y-amIm³ t]mIp¶ hÃmÀ]m-Sw, kvamÀ«v knän ]²-XnIÄ tIc-f- hnI-k-\-¯n hgn-¯n-cnhm-bn-cn-¡pw. \mw \½psS Hmtcm {]iv\§fpw `cn-¨p-sIm≠­n cn¡p-¶-hsc HmÀan-¸n-¡Ww. kn\n-am-Xmcw F¶ \n e-bn Rm³ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶ IYm-]m-{X-§fneqsS `c-W-IÀ¯m-¡-sf Ah-cpsS Npa-X-e-Isf ]än sNdnb tXmXn HmÀan¸n-¡m³ km[n-t¨¡pw. AXp-t]mse

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

Hmtcm hn`mKw P\-§fpw X§Ä¡v AÀlXs¸« AhIm-i-§Ä t\Sn-sb-Sp¡m³ ap³ssI FSp-¡-Ww. kn\nam-cwKw ASn-apSn amdn-s¡m≠ncn¡p-I-bm-Wv. kmt¦-XnI cwK-¯pÅ amäw BWv CXn {][m-\-s¸-«-Xv. {Sm^n-Iv, Nm¸m Ipcniv XpS§nb kn\n-a-IÄ s{S³UvskäÀ Bbn amdn. ]¯p-hÀj-§Ä¡p tijw, \ ap¡v ImWm³ km[n-¡pI CXp-t]m-ses¯ \à kn\n-aIÄ am{Xw Bbn-cn-¡pw. kn\n-asb kvt\l-t¯msS kao-]n-¡p¶ Xe-ap-d-bmWv C¶v tIc-f-¯n DÅ-Xv F¶Xv {]Xo-£¡v hI \ ÂIp¶ Imcy-am-Wv.

kwhrX kp\nÂ, kn\nam Xmcw

15

{_m³UnwKv & {_m³Uvkv

s^bvkv_p¡mWv Xmcw cmhnse DWÀ¶ DS³ s^bvkv_p¡n temKn³ sN¿pI F¶Xv \nXy-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ `mK-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Dd-§p¶-Xpw s^bvkv_p¡n Nmäv sNbvXv Xs¶. A{X-bv¡p≠v s^bvkv_p¡nsâ kzm[o-\w \½psS Po-hn-X-¯nÂ. Npcp§nb Ime-¯n-\p-Ån A´mcmjv{S Xe-¯n {_m³Uv s\bnw Øm]n-s¨-Sp¯ A]qÀÆw Nne {_m³Up-I-fn H¶mWv s^bvkv_p¡v

2004 þ s^{_p-hcn \men-\mWv Xsâ tlmÌ apdn-bn h¨v 20 Imc-\mb amÀ¡v Fen-bäv kp¡À_À¤v, kplr-¯p-¡-fpsS klm-bt¯msS s^bvkv_p¡n\v P³aw \ÂIn-b-Xv. s^bvkv_p¡v P\n-¡p¶ ka-b¯v, Ata-cn-¡-bnse lmÀhmUv Imw]knse hnZymÀ°nbm-bn-cp¶ kp¡À_À¤v hfsc sNdp¸w apXte Iw]yq-«À t{]m{Km-ap-I-fn AXoh X¸-c-\m-bn-cp-¶p. lmÀhmUv Imw]-knse Xsâ BZy-hÀj§-fn Xs¶ "tImgvkvam¨v' Fs¶mcp t{]m{Kmw hnI-kn¸n¨v kp¡À_À¤v km¶n[yw Adn-bn-¡pI-bp≠mbn.

XpSÀ¶v Imw]-knse hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v am{X-ambn, "s^bvkvamjv' F¶ asämcp t{]m{Kmapw At±lw hnI-kn-¸n-¨p. Imw]-kn hnhm-Z-§Ä¡v Xncn-sIm-fp¯nb s^bvkvamjnsâ cq]-I¸-\-bv¡v tij-amWv s^bvkv_p-¡nsâ P\\w. {]hÀ¯-\-£-a-am-bn AZy 24 aWn-¡q-dn-\p-Ån Xs¶ lmÀhmUv Imw]-kn-se 1200þHmfw hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡n-S-bn Ne-\-ap≠m¡m³ Ign-ª-XmWv s^bvkv_p-¡nsâ BZy t\«w.

XpS-¡-¯n lmÀhmUv Imw]-knse hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡v am-{X-am-bn-cp¶p sa¼Àjn-¸v. s^bvkv_p¡v F¶ \ma-t[-b-¯nsâ DÛhw Atacn¡-bnse Nne bqWnth-gvkn-än-I-fn D≠mbncp¶ Ub-d-Ivä-dn-bnÂ

\n¶mWv. hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v ]c-kv]cw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp¶-Xn\v th≠n A[y-b\ hÀj-¯nsâ Bcw-`-¯n C¯cw Ub-d-Ivädn-IÄ Ata-cn-¡-bnse bqWn-th-gvknän-IÄ Cd¡m-dp≠v. cq]o-I-cn-¨v Ipd-¨vam-k-§Ä¡Iw, CXv Ata-cn-¡-bntebpw Im\-U-bn-tebpw an¡ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-I-fnepw kPo-h-am-bn. s^bvkv_p-¡nsâ hym]\w BZy-Im-e§-fn ]eL«§fnembn-«m-bn-cp-¶p.

2006 sk]vXw-_À amk-t¯msS 13 hb-Ên-\v apI-fn {]mb-apÅ Cþ-sa-bn hnemkw DÅ FÃmhÀ¡pw F¶ \ne-bn s^bvkv_p-¡nsâ AwKXzw ]p\-{I-ao-I-cn-¡-s¸-«p. \ne-hnse IW-¡-\p-k-cn¨v 800 aney¬ BIvSohv bqtkgvkv t^bvkv_p¡n\p ≠v. temI-¯nse P\-{]nb tkmjy s\ävhÀ¡nwKv sskäpIfn-- H¶m-a³ F¶ JymXn- s^-bvkv_p-¡n\v kz´w.

3.71 aney¬ bp.-Fkv tUmfÀ hcp-am-\-apÅ s^bvkv_p¡v 2012 s^{_p-hcn BZy-hm-c-¯n sF ]n H (I P O) ¡v th≠n cPn-ÌÀ sNbvXXv, asämcp t\«-ambn. Ata-cn-¡-bn am{Xw 152.5 aneys^bvkv_p¡v D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä BWv DÅ-Xv. C¶v s^bvkv_p¡v F¶Xv tkmjy s\ ävhÀ¡nwKv sskänsâ ]cym-b-am-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. temI-¯nsâ ap¡nepw aqe-bnepw s^bvkv_p¡v Pzcw... F´n-\-[nIw ]d-bp-¶p, Ata-cn-¡-bn P³aw

sIm≠ s^bvkv_p¡v, C¶v \½psS sIm¨p-tI-c-f¯nsâ \nXyPo-hn-X-¯n-epw Ahn`mPy LS-I-ambn hfÀ¶ncn-¡p-¶p. cmjv{Sob, kmaq-ln-I, km¼-¯n-I, kmlnXy kwhm-Z§Ä¡v DÅ CS-ambn amdn-bn-cn¡p-I-bmWv s^bvkv_p¡v. tIhew 28 hbÊv am{Xw {]mb-apÅ amÀ¡v Fen-b«v kp¡À_À¤v Npcp-§nb Ime-¯n-\pÅn s^bvkv_p¡ns\ Hcp {_m³Um-bn -h-fÀ¯p¶-Xn hnP-bn¨p F¶v \nkw-ibw ]d-bp-hm³ km[n-¡pw.

sI«n¸Sp¡mw anI¨ {_m³UpIÄ {_m

³Uv _nÂUnw-Kn {i²nt¡­≠ Nne Imcy-§Ä CXm:

knwKnÄ t^mÀap-e-bnÃ

ià-am-b {_m³UpIÄ krjvSn¡m³ knwKnÄ t^mÀap-e-sbm-¶p-an-Ã.

Hcp \à {_m³Uv P\-a-\-kp-I-fn-se¯m³ Ime-§-sf-Sp-¡p-w. Hcp Ip«n hfÀ¶v hep-XmIpw t]mse-bmWv anIs¨mcp {_m³Uv krjvSn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw. AXv t]mse \n§-fpsS {_m³Unsâ ]cky Nn{X-§-fn am\p-jnI hnImc-§Ä¡m-bn-cn-¡Ww Du¶Â \ÂtI-­≠Xv. Aan-Xm`v _¨³ {]Xy-£-s¸-Sp¶ KpP-dm¯v Sqdn-k-¯nsâ ]cky Nn{Xhpw s^hn-tImÄ, thmU-t^m¬ XpS-§nb ]cky Nn{X-§-fp-sa-Ãmw apX-se-Sp¯Xv Cu hnIm-c-§-f-m-Wv.

anI¨ IY thWw

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Hmtcm {_m³Un\pw Hcp IY ]d-bm\p-­≠m-I-Ww. B IY-bm-bn-cn-¡Ww ] c-ky-Nn-{X-¯nsâ Bßmhpw \s«-Ãpw. tIhew Hcp D¸-¶s¯ hnP-b-I-chpw \ne-\n¡p¶-Xp-amb Hcp {_m³Um¡n amäm³ Hcp anI¨ IY-bp-ff ]c-ky-Nn{X-¯n\v km[n-¡pw. X«n-¡q-«n-bp≠-­m¡p¶ Bßm-hn-Ãm¯ ]cky Nn{X-§Ä t{]£I a\-kp-I-fn \n¶v s]s«¶v Xs¶ ambpw, t\sc adn¨v anI¨ Bi-b¯nsâ ]n³_-e-ap-ff ]c-ky-§Ä am{XamWv P\-{]o-Xn-bmÀPn-¡p-¶-Xv. \n

§-fpsS D¸-¶-¯nsâ sFUânänbmWv \n§-fpsS {_m³Uv. AXn-\m {_m³Unâ temtKm, Im]vj³, PnwKnÄ F¶nh sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ hf-sc-b[nIw {i²n-t¡-­-Ww.

\n§-fpsS ]mj³

\n§-fpsS {_m³Uv \n§-fpsS ]mj\m-bn-cn-¡-Ww. AXns\ F§s\ anI-¨Xm-¡m-sa-¶m-bn-cn-¡Ww Ft¸mgpw \n§fpsS Nn´. {]nâ v, hnjzÂ, Hm¬sse³ XpS§n FÃm am[y-a-§-fp-ap]-tbm-K-s¸Sp¯n {_m³Uns\ s{]mtam«v sN¿m³ {ian-¡-Ww. D]-t`m-àm-¡-fn \n¶v \n §-fpsS {_m³Un\v hnIm-c-\nÀ`camb {]Xn-I-cWw e`n-¡p-t¼mgmWv AXv hnPbn-¡p-¶-sXt¶mÀ¡Ww. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ a\w sXm«-dn-ªv...

Npcp-§nb Ime-¯n-\p-Ån tIc-f-¯nsâ dnb FtÌäv cwK¯v B[n-]Xyw Øm]n¨ {_m³UmWv Akäv tlmwkv.

IrXy-\n-jvT-bp-tSbpw D]-t`m-IvXr tkh-\-¯n-sâbpw Imcy-¯n ap³]´n-bn \n¡p¶ Akäv tlmwk,v X\Xmb amXrI krjvSn¨p sIm≠v IqSp-X Db-c-§Ä Iog-S¡n apt¶-dp-I-bm-Wv...

2006 -þsâ Ahkm\-¯n dnb FtÌäv cwK-t¯¡v NphSpsh¸v \S-¯nb Akäv tlmwknsâ e£yw, KpW-\ne-hm-c-apÅ A¸mÀ«p-saâp-IÄ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v \ÂIpI F¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. 2006-þ \n¶pw 2012þ  F¯nbt¸mÄ, ChÀ Cu cwK¯v ]pXnb sI F apl-½Zv kenw, Ncn{Xw krjvSn-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ, 5 hÀj-¯n-\p-Ån 25 `h\ ]²-XnIÄ ChÀ ]qÀ¯o-I-cn--¨p.

Akäv tlmwkv Akäv tlmwkn\v CXv NmcnXmÀ°y-¯nsâ \nanjw IqSnbmWv. Akäv tlmwkns\ tIc-f-¯nse \¼À h¬ dnb- F-tÌäv {_m ³Umbn hfÀ¯p-¶-Xn amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmb sI F apl-½Zv kenw, Ub-d-IvSÀamÀ kp\n IpamÀ hn, sI A\n hÀ½ F¶n-hÀ hln¨ ]¦v sNdp-X-Ã. ""D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ CjvS-¯n\pw XmÂ]-cy-¯n\pw ap³Xq¡w \ÂIns¡m≠mWv, R§Ä Akäv tlmw kns\ temtIm-¯c {_m³Umbn hfÀ¯n-b-Xv. \m ep {][m\ LS-I-§Ä¡v Du¶Â \ÂIm³ R§Ä {i²n-¨n-cp-¶p. IÌ-aÀþ{^≠venbmb semt¡-j³kv am{X-amWv A¸mÀ«vsaâ v \nÀ½n-¡m³ sXc-sª-Sp-¡p¶-Xv. Øew hm§p¶ ka-b¯v _nÂUÀ F¶ \n e-bn Nn´n-¡msX D]-t`m-àmhv F¶ \ne-bn \n ¶p-sIm≠mWv B Øes¯ hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. ]²-Xn-I-Ä ]qÀ¯oI-cn¨v IrXy-k-a-b¯v Xs¶ D]-

t`m-àm-hn\v ssIam-dm³ R§Ä {i²n-¨n-«p≠v. AXp-sIm≠mWv 5 hÀjw sIm≠v 17000 A¸mÀ«v-saâpIÄ ssIam-dm³ Ign-ª-Xv. KpW\n-e-hm-capÅ A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ am{X-amWv D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡mbn hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶-Xv. D]-t`m-àm¡-fpsS t£aw kwcw-£n-¡p-¶Xn 100 iX-am\w D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯apÅ _nÂtUÀkv BWv R§Ä.

A¸mÀ«vsasâpIfpsS \nÀ½m-W¯n\v \ho\ Bi-b-§fpw kmt¦XnI hnZybpw BWv Akäv tlmwkv D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu LS-I§fmWv ‘Akäv tlmwkv’F¶{_m³Unsâ hnP-b-c-lkyw,’’ Akäv tlmwknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-À sI F apl-½Zv kenw FaÀPnMv tI-cftbmSv ]d-ªp. anI¨ {_m³Un\pÅ AwKo-Im-c-ambn \nc-h[n tZiob, A´ÀtZ-iob ]pc-kvIm-c-§-fmWv Akäv tlmwkns\ tXSn-sb-¯n-b-Xv. dnb FtÌäv cwKs¯ kp{]-[m\ AwKo-Im-c-amb CâÀ\m-j-W t{]m-¸À«n AhmÀUv 2011, C´y-bnse tamÌv Ct¶m-th-äohv t{]m P-IvSn-\pÅ kn.-F³.-_n.kn s{IUmbv dnb FtÌäv AhmÀUv 2010, F¶nh Ch-bn Nne-Xp-am-{Xw. ""tIc-f-¯nent¸mgpw kwcw-`Iþkulr-Z -A´co£w A-Xnsâ ]cn-]qÀ®-amb AÀ°-¯n \nehn enÃ. AXp-sIm≠mWv ]pXnb {_m³Up-IÄ¡v Chn-

sS thcp-d-¸n¡m³ Ign-bmsX t]mIp-¶-Xv. Chn-Sps¯ cmjv{So-bm-´-co-£w asämcp Imc-W-am-Wv',' apl-½Zv kenw ]d-ªp. ""FÃm-hÀ¡pw s]s«¶v IS-¶p-h-cm³ ]-änb taJe-b-à dnb FtÌäv cwKw. hfsc henb \nt£]w Bh-iy-apÅ taJ-e-bmWnXv. IrXy-amb Bkq-{X-Whpw, hnj\pw Ds≠¦n am{Xta hnP-b-I-c-amb Hcp {_m³Uv Cu taJ-e-bn cq]-s¸-Sp-¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³ km[n¡p,'' apl-½Zv kenw Iq«n-t¨À¯p. {_m³UnwKv taJ-e-bn ]pXnb Ncn{Xw krjvSn-¡m³ Akäv tlmwkv {]bmWw XpSÀ¶psIm≠ncn¡p¶p.

Bizzy Bites

kvt\lPv {io\n-hmkv

D¯-c-§Ä 1.- DPme 2. tkm-Wn. B Ime-L-«-¯n t]m¡-än sIm-Åp¶ t]m¡äv {Sm³kn-tÌgvkv I¼\n ]pd-¯n-d¡nbXn\mÂ.

3. am©-ÌÀ bpssW-äUv Sn.-hn.

4. ämen 5. kRvPohv talvX, CuÌv C´y I¼\n

({Uowkv Iznkv ¢_n sâ No^v tImÀUn-t\-ä-dmb kvt\lPv, A\qÀ sUâ tImsfPn _tbm-sIankv{Sn doU-dmWv)

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

1. tIc-f-¯n \n¶p-ff Hcp {]ikvX-amb _nkn-\kv {Kq¸nsâ BØm-\-am-Wn-Xv. No.20, inh-iàn C³U-kv{Sn-b FtÌ-äv, thmÀen, apwss_-. -{Kq¸v GXv? 2.1950 GXp I¼-\n-bmWv AXnse Poh\-¡mÀ¡p-th-≠n henb t]m¡-tämSpIqSnb jÀ«v Cd-¡n-bXv. AXn-\p-]p-d-In-epÅ ImcWw F´v?

3. Hcp knwKnÄ ¢_n\pth≠n am{Xw 1991 sk]väw-_À 11  kw{]-£Ww Bcw-`n¨ temI-¯nse BZy Nm\ GXv? 4. _mw¥qÀ tI{µo-I-cn¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Cu ^n\m³jy A¡u-≠nMv tkm^vävshbÀ I¼\n bp.sI, _w¥m-tZiv, anUn CuÌv DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ 88 cmPy-§fn hn¸\ \S-¯-p-¶p. tkm^vävshbÀ {][m-\-ambpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv km¼-¯nI taJ-e-bnepw dos«bv taJe-bnepw BWv. I¼-\n-bpsS t]sc´v?

5. XmsgbpÅ t^mt«m-bn ImWp¶ hyàn apwss_bn P\n¨ hyh-km-b-kw-c-`-I-\m-Wv. 40 Hmfw t]cpsS DSa-Ø-X-bn-ep-ff Ncn{X {]m[m-\y-ap-ff I¼\n hm§n-¨-tXmsS At±lw Hcp bm{X XpS-§p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. hyàn-sbbpw I¼-\n-sbbpw Xncn-¨-dn-bpI?

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17

Emerging You

kwcw-`-IXzw

Bcw`w hyà-n-bn \n¶v GsXmcp cmjv{S-¯n-sâtbm kwØm-\-¯n-sâtbm Øm]-\-¯n-sâtbm hnPbw Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv hyàn-bn \n¶m-Wv. hràn-bn \n¶v kaqlw hf-cp-¶p kPohv \mbÀ

aäp kwØm-\-§tfbpw \K-c-§-tfbpw At]-£n¨p t\m¡p-t¼mÄ tIcfw DbÀ¨-bn-te-s¡¯p¶-Xn\v A¸w Xma-k-sa-Sp-¯n-«p≠-­v, F¦nepw Ah-km\w Ct¸mÄ AXv kw`-hn-¡p-¶p. ss__nÄ ]d-bp-¶Xv t]mse ‘‘sshI-ep-IÄ Hcn-¡epw \ntj-[-§-f-Ã.’’ cmjv{S-§fpw kwØm-\-§fpw DbÀ¶v hnP-b-¯nse-¯p-¶Xv Ahn-S-§-fnse P\§Ä Db-cp-t¼m-gmsW¶mWv Rm³ Dd¨v hniz-kn-¡p-¶Xv. Db-cpI F¶Xv sIm≠­vtIhew k¼-¶-am-hp-Isbt¶m Pn Un ]n IqSp-I-sbt¶m am{X-aà AÀ°am-¡p-¶-Xv. AXv kw`-hn-t¡-­≠Xv P\-§-fpsS a\kn-em-bn-cn-¡-Ww, Ah-cpsS Nn´-I-fnÂ, Ah-cpsS at\m-`m-h-¯nÂ. Hcp hyàn amdp-t¼mÄ AsÃ-¦n Db-cp-t¼mÄ Ahsâ IpSpw-_hpw amdp-¶p, AXv kaql-¯n t]mkn-äohv amä-§-fp≠-­m-¡p-¶p. AXns\ ]n ³]än Ah³ Pohn-¡p¶ kwØm-\¯n\pw Db-cm³ km[n¡p-¶p. hyàn-bpsS DbÀ¨bpsS {]m[m-\ys¯ Ipdn¨v hyà-am-¡m-\mWv Cu ]wàn-bn-eqsS Rm³ {ian-¡p-¶-Xv. GsXmcp cmjv{S-¯n-sâtbm kwØm-\-¯n-sâtbm Øm]-\-¯n-sâtbm hnPbw Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv hyànbn \n¶m-Wv. Pohn-X-¯n tXmÂhnbpw hnP-bhpw X½n hfsc sNdnb hyXymkw am{Xta DÅq þ "Xocp-am\w' BWv B hyXymkw \nÀW-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ft¸m-gmtWm hnP-bn-¡-W-sa-¶p-ff [oc-amb Xocp-

am\w \n§-sf-Sp-¡p-¶Xv \n§-fpsS hnP-b-¯nte-¡pÅ bm{X AhnsS XpS-§n-¡-gnªp.

Nne Bfp-IÄ Asæn an¡-hmdpw t] cpw ]d-bpI ""CsXÃmw tIÄ¡m³ kpJ-amWv F¶m {]mtbm-Kn-IaÃ'' F¶-mWv. AhcpsS hmZw \n§Ä¡v Ahkc§Ä e`n¡p-t¼mÄ am{Xw Nn´n-t¡≠­ Imcy-§-fm-Wn-sX-¶mWv. am{X-aÃ, temI¯v hfsc Npcp¡w BfpIÄ¡v am{Xta A¯c-¯n Ah-k-c-§Ä e`n-¡q-sh¶pw AhÀ Nn´n-¡p-¶p.

F¶m Rm\nXn hniz-kn-¡p-¶n-Ã.

Ah-k-c-§Ä FÃm-hcpsS hmXn-enepw h¶p ap«pw, F¶m hfsc

Npcp¡w t]À am{Xta AXv AhÀ¡p-ff Ah-k-c-amsW¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I-bp-f-fq.

AsX´vsIm≠­v X§Ä¡v ]än-söXn\p-ff \ymbo-Ic-W-§Ä X§sf t_m[ys¸-Sp-¯m-\m-bn-cn¡pw an¡-hmdpw t]cp-sSbpw {iaw. AhÀ Nn´n-¡p-¶Xv AhÀ¡v Ah-cpsS km[yX-IÄ Adn-bm-sa¶pw AXv ]cn-an-X-am-sW-¶p-am-Wv. AhÀ¡v X§-fpsS Ign-hn\p-ff Bß-hn-izm-k-s¯¡mÄ IqSp-X Ah-cpsS Ign-hp-tI-Sn-em-bn-cn¡pw hnizm-kw.

AhÀ hniz-kn-¡pI B Ah-k-c-§Ä D]-tbmK-s¸-Sp-¯m-\p-ff tijn AhÀ¡n-sÃ-¶m-Wv.

kz]v\w

F¶m CXv Ah-k-cam-sW¶v Xncn-¨-dn-ª-h-cn hfsc Npcp¡w t]À¡v am{Xta ià-amb kz]v \-§Ä D­≠m-Ip-I-bp-f-fq, Xsâ Pohn-X-¯n Fs´¦nepw sN¿-W-sa¶ Dd¨ B{Klw D­≠m-hq. an¡-hmdpw t]À¡pw kz]v\-sa-´msW-¶-Xns\ Ipdn¨v t]m epw [mc-W-bp≠-­m-In-Ã. kz]v\-sa¶Xv Dd-¡-¯n-\n-Sbn kw`-hn-¡p¶ Ft´m H¶v am{X-am-sW-¶mWv Ah-cpsS [mcW. Ah-

18

cpsS Pohn-X-¯n F´v t\S-W-sa-¶-Xns\ Ipdn¨v AhÀ¡v Hcp cq]-hp-ap-­≠m-In-Ã. hnPbw ssIh-cn-¡p¶-hÀ P\n-¡p-¶Xv Xs¶ `mKy-ap-f-f-h-cm-bm-sW-¶mWv ]e-cp-sSbpw [mc-W. bYmÀ°-¯n `mKyw Fs¶mcp LS-I-apt≠­m? aps¼ms¡ HcmfpsS hnP-b-¯n `mKy-¯n-s\mcp ]¦p-an-sÃ-¶mWv Rm³ aäp-f-f-h-tcmSv ]d-bm-dp≠-­m-bncp-¶-Xv. F¶m ]n¶oSv Rm³ Xncn-¨-dnªp `mKy¯n\v Hcp {][m-\-s¸« ]¦ps­-≠¶v. F¶m ChnsS Db-cp¶ tNmZyw F´mWv `mKy-sa-¶mWv? kÖ-amb Hcp a\-kn\v ap¶n Ah-kcw h¶p tNcp-¶-XmWv `mKyw. F¶m `mKyw kw`-hn-¡-W-sa-¦n AXn\v X¿m-dmb a\kv BZyw thWw. A§-s\-sb-¦n am{Xta \n§-fpsS ap¶n-ep-ff Ah-k-cs¯ \n §Ä¡v Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ km[n-¡q. \n§Ä Ft§m-«mWv k©cn-¡p-¶-Xv, \n§-fpsS kz]v\§Ä Fs´-Ãm-w, e£y-§Ä Fs´Ãmw XpS§nb Imcy-§Ä Adn-bp¶ a\-kn-s\-bmWv kÖamb a\-sk-¶-Xp-sIm≠­vDt±-in-¨-Xv. kz]v\§Ä Df-f-h-cn Xs¶ AXv km^-ey-¯n-se-¯n-¡m³ {ian-¡p-¶-h-cpsS F®w Npcp-¡-am-Wv. ]ecpw kz]v \-§Ä ]mXn hgn-¡p-t]-£n-¨v t]mIp-¶Xv AhÀ¡Xv F¯n-¸n-Sn-¡m³ {]bm-k-am-sW¶v tXm¶p¶-Xp-sIm-­ ≠m-Wv. F¶m kz]v\-§Ä \S-¸n-em-¡m-\p-ff {]hÀ¯\-§Ä \S-¯n-bn-sÃ-¦n H¶pw kw`-hn-¡n-Ã. Ah-kc-§sf D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n kz]v\-§Ä bmYmÀ°yam-¡m³ {ian-¡p-¶-h-cmWv _nkn-\kv Dĸ-sS-bp-ff cwK-§-fn Ncn-{Xw krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xv. Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v Ah-k-c-§-fpsS \Sp-hn-emWv \mw Pohn-¡p-¶-Xv, I®pw ImXpw Xpd-¶n-cp¶v B Ah-k-c-§Ä Xncn-¨-dnªv \n§-fpsS kz]v\-§Ä bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-IÄ ssIsIm-f-fm-\p-f-f ka-b-am-Wn-Xv. (hnP-bn-bmb kwcw-`-I\pw sse^v tIm¨pw Fgp-¯p-Im-c\pw _nkn-\kv I¬kÄ«âp-amb kPohv \mbÀ kwcw-`-I-Xzs¯ Ipdn¨v FgpXp¶ ]wàn-bmWv FaÀPnMv bp)

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

HFZ-SME Forum

lwdn-b {^o tkmWn tI-c-f-¯n-\p km-[y-X-I-sftd tUm dmjnZv A eow

Poh-X¯n hnP-bw ssI-h-cn-¡m\m-bn F-t¸mgpw h-ep-Xm-bn Nn-´n-¡pI, A-Xpw hy-Xy-Øam-b co-Xn-bnÂ. H-cp kw-cw-`-I-sâ Nn´ F-t¸m-gpw X-sâ Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-s¯ Ip-dn-¨mbn-cn-¡Ww. \n-ch-[n _n-kn\-kv A-h-kc-§-fpÅ tIc-fw C¶v h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]mX-bn-em-Wv. sF Sn, Sq-dnkw, kv-ss]-k-kv F-¶o ta-J-e-Ifn an-I-¨ km-[y-X-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS-bp-Å-Xv. tI-c-f-¯n sN-dpInS kw-cw`-IÀ G-sd-bm-Wv, lwdn-b {^o tkmWn \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p¶-Xv h-gn B-tKm-f hy-hkm-b ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v C-hÀ¡pw -Np-h-Sp-d-¸n-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. sN-dpIn-S hy-h-km-b-sa-¶ co-Xn-bn-em-bncp¶p A-ta-cn-¡ B-Øm-\-am-bp-Å hmÄamÀ-«v Xp-S-§n-bXv. C¶-hÀ tem-I-sa-¼mSpw ]-SÀ-¶p ]-´-en-¨v B-tKm-f `o-a³-am-cm-bn am-dn-¡gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. lwdn-b {^o tkmWn hy-h-km-b kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡m-bp-Å \nt£-]w {]-Xn-hÀ-jw hÀ-²n-¨p h-cn-I-bm-

Wvv. {^o tkmWn \n-t£-]w \-S-¯p-¶-Xn-eqsS tI-c-f- hy-h-km-b ta-J-e-bv-¡p B-tKm-f-X-e-¯n- {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-¡m-\m-hpw. \n-§-fp-sS hy-hkm-b kz-]v\-§Ä t\-Sn-sb-Sp¡m³ C-Xnepw an-I-¨ H-cp \n t£-] tI-{µ-an-sÃ-¶p X-s¶ ]-dbmw. Ign-ª 15 hÀ-j-¯n-\p-Ån 4900 \n-t£]-I-cm-Wv {^o tkmWn \n-t£-]n¨n-«p-ÅXv. \q-dv i-X-am-\w D-S-a-Øm-h-Imiw, FÃmhn-[ sIm-tagvky Sm-Ivkn \n ¶pw C-f-hp-I-Ä, sRm-Sn-bn-Sbn Øm-]\-am-cw-`n-¡m-\m-Ipw- F-¶o Kp-W-§-fmWv {^o tkmWn-s\ P-\-Io-b-am-¡p-¶-Xv. sNdp-In-Sþh³In-S kw-cw`-§Ä h-sc Cu ta-J-e-bn A-\m-b-k-am-bn Xp-S§m³ I-gn-bp-sa-¶-Xpw {]-tXy-I-X-bmWv. {^o-tkmWn hy-h-km-b kw-cw`w B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn B-IÀ-j-Iam-b \n-t£-]- ]m-t¡-Pp-Ifpw e-`y-am-Wv. (lwdnb {^otkm¬ AtXmdn-än-bpsS Ub-d-IväÀ P\-d-emWv teJ-I³)

BUSINESS INSIGHTS

Imcy-\nÀh-lW tijn hÀ[n-¸n¡mw {]apJ I¬kÄ«nwKv Øm]-\-amb {_Ò teWnwKv skmeqj³kv FaÀPnwKv tIc-f-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v kwcw-`-IXzw t{]mÂkm-ln-¸n-¡m³ e£y-an-«p-ff ]wàn-bm-WnXv hyàn-]-c-amb PohnX-¯nepw sXmgnÂtaJ-e-bnepw Hcp \à AUvan-\n-kvt{S-ädmI³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Nne Imcy§-fnXm kw-Lm-S-IXzw: Bkq{X-Ww, kwLm-S-\w, t\Xr-KpWw, \n b-{´-Ww, XpS-§n-bh-sbÃmw Hcp AUvan\n-kvt{S-äÀ¡p h≠ KpW-§-fm-Wv. Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-]mShw: Hcp hyàn-bp-tSbpw Øm]\-¯n-tâbpw hfÀ¨bv¡v icnbmb coXn-bn-ep-ff Bi-b-hn-\nabw {][m-\-L-S-I-am-Wv. F´v ]d-bp-t¼mgpw AXn\v hyàX thWw AsÃ-¦n AXv \n§fpsS hnPbs¯ _m[n¡pw. t^m¡kv: hyàn Pohn-X-am-sW¦nepw sXmgn Pohn-X-am-sW¦nepw \n§-fpsS e£y-¯n- Xs¶ {i² tI{µo-I-cn¡pI. Imcy£-a-ambn Xocq-am\w FSp-

¡m-\pÅ Ignhv: icn-bm-bXpw aäp-Å-hÀ¡p IqSn KpW-I-c-am-bXp-amb Xocp-am\w kµÀ`-¯n-\\p-k-cn¨v thK-¯n FSp-¡m-\p Å Ignhp≠mIWw. F´n-t\bpw \nc-´cw sa¨-s¸Sp-¯m-\mbn ]cn-{i-an-¡Ww: Hcp \à AUvan-\n-kvtS{äÀ¡v F´n-t\bpw IqSp-X IqSpX sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ Ignhv thWw. IqSmsX hnaÀi-\-§Ä Gäp-hm-§m\pw AXv t\cn-Sm\pw DÅ Ignhv D≠m-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

kw-cw-`-IXzw t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡m³ ]cn-io-e\ ]²-Xn-bp-ambn In-äv-tIm cw-K-§-fn- an-I-hv I-c-Ø-am¡m³ B-{K] -e-cp-sSbpw ln-¡p-hÀ¡pw A-t]-£n-¡mw. ]-cn-io-e-\kw-cw-`- tam-l§Ä-¡v th-­≠ co-Xnbn amÀK\nÀ-tZi-§Ä e-`n-¡m-¯-Xnkndn-bIv tUhnkv, \m ]mamt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvSÀ, Xn-h-gn-bn InävtIm A-h-km-\n-¸nt¡-­≠ Øn-Xn \mw Im-Wm-dp-Å-Xm-Wv. C¯-cw B-fpIÄ-¡v th≠ \nÀ-tZ-ihpw ]-cn-io-e-\hpw \Â-Im-\p-Å D-Zy-a-¯n-em-Wv In-äv-tIm. tI-c-f-¯n D-S-\o-fw kw-cw-`-I ]-cn-io-e-\ ¢m-kp-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n¡p-¶ In-ävtIm A-Xp ]q À-® hn-P-b-¯n-te-¡v F-¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ `mK-ambn ‘C³-kv-än-«yq-«v t^mÀ F³v-dÀ-ss{]-kv’ F-¶ kw-cw`I ]-cn-ioe-\ Øm]-\w B-cw-`n¡p-I-bmWv. C-Xn-eq-sS H-cp hy-àn-¡v X-sâ ta-Je Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªv A-Xn-sâ B-g-¯n-ep-Å hn-h-c-§-sf-¸-änbpw AXp Xp-S-§-p¶Xn\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ F-s´m-¡-bm-sW-¶v A-dn-bm\pw km-[n-¡pw. kw-cw-`-I-\mIm³ A-`n-cp-Nn-bp-Å-hÀ¡pw kw-cw-`w XpS-§n t\cm-b Zn-i-bn-te-¡v F-¯m³ {]-bm-ks¸-Sp-¶-hÀ¡pw Cu ]-cn-io-e-\ ]-cn-]mSn Kp-Ww sN-¿pw. am-{XaÃ, _n-kn\-kv FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

¯n-s\m-S-phn \n§-sf H-cp kw-cw-`-I-\m Im³ {]m-]vX-\m¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv InävtIm-bp-sS e-£yw. {]m-b-]-cn-[n-bÃm¯ tIm-gv-kn-\v H-cp hÀ-j-am-Wv Im-em-h-[n.

Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p¶ 15 t]À-¡v ]-cn-ioe\w e-`n¡pw. tIm-gv-kv ^o 25,000 cq]. ]-cnioe-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡p-¶-hÀ-¡v InävtIm A-tkm-¨mw Aw-Ko-Im-c-ap-Å kÀ-«n-^n-¡ävv e-`n-¡pw. {]-K-Ûcm-b A-[ym-]-I-cp-sS t\-Xr-Xz¯n-ep-Å Iv-fm-kp-IÄ¡pw hy-hkm-b temI-s¯ {]-ap-J-cp-am-bp-Å Iq-Sn-Im-gv¨¡pw In-ä-vtIm A-hk-c-sam-cp-¡p-¶p≠-­v . t{]mP-Îv am-t\-Pv-saâ v, Iym-]n-ä am-t\-Pv-saâ v, F-¨v BÀ am-t\-Pv-saâ v, te-_À dqÄ-kv, A-¡u-­ ≠³kn, Xp-S§n-b FÃm-ta-J-e-I-fnepw A-SnØm-\ ]-cn-ioe-\w \Â-Ipw. At]-£ k-aÀ¸nt¡-­A-hkm-\ Xn-bXn G-{]n 16. sa-bv B-Zy-hm-c-w tIm-gv-kv B-cw-`n-¡p-w.

At]-£t^m-dw Fd-Wm-Ip-f¯v c-hn-]p-c-¯p-Å In-äv-tIm-bpsS slUv Hm-^o-kn \n¶pw In-äv-tIm-bp-sS sh-_vssk-ämb www.kitco.in epw e-`y-amWv. Iq-Sp-X hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v 0484þ2550072, 6453444 F-¶o \-¼-dp-Ifn _-Ô-s¸-SpI.

19

_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv

sXmgnehkc§fpsS

A£b J\n

sXmgnehkc§fpsS A£bJ\n Xpd¶nSpIbmWv s]mXptaJem _m¦pIÄ. ASp¯ c≠­vhÀjt¯¡v GXm­≠v \mev e£t¯mfw Poh\¡msc \nban¡ms\m cp§pIbmWv ChÀ. _m¦nwKv cwKs¯ h³ sXmgnehkc§sf Ipdn¨pw F§s\bpff Poh\¡mscbmWv _m¦pIÄ¡mhiysa¶Xns\ Ipdn¨pw {]apJ s]mXptaJem _m¦mb bqWnb³ _m¦v Hm^v C´ybpsS sNbÀam³ & amt\PnwKv UbdIväÀ Fw.hn \mbÀ FaÀPnMv tIcftbmSv kwkmcn¡p¶p

C ´ybnse Gähpw henb dn{Iq«Àamcn Hcm sf¶ \nebv¡v Cu taJebnte¡v IS¶phcp¶ _n cpZ[mcnIfpsS \nehmcs¯ Xm¦Ä F§s\bmWv hnebncp¯¶Xv? Asæn F§s\bpffhscbmWv _m¦pIÄ¡mhiyw? kmt¦-Xn-I-cw-K¯v hcp¶ amäa\pkcn¨v t\m¡pt¼mÄ, Ct¸mÄ _m¦nwKv cwKt¯¡v IS¶phcp¶ \h_ncpZ[mcnIÄ _m¦pIÄ¡v t\«amWv. ImcWw, CâÀs\äv apXemb \ ham[ya§fpambn Gsd ]cnNnXcmbncn¡pw AhÀ. D] t`màm¡fpambn t\cn«v _Ôw ]peÀ¯p¶ _m¦v imJIfnepw aäpw C¯cw Poh\¡mcpsS tkh\w hfscb[nIw {]tbmP\s¸Smdp≠v. D]t`màm¡fpsS Bhiy§Ä s]s«¶v ]cnlcn¨v Imcy§Ä sN¿m³ ChÀ¡v Ignbmdpap≠v.

F∂m¬ ]e _ncpZ[mcnIfpw tPmen°v tbmKycs√∂Xpw bmYm¿∞yamWv. ASpØnsS {]kn-≤o-I-cn® \mkvtImw ]T\a\pkcn®v sSIv\n°¬ _ncpZ[mcnIfn¬ tIhew 25 iXam\

hpw a‰v _ncpZ[mcnIfn¬ 15 iXam\hpw am{XamWv ‘Fwtπmb_vƒ‘. AXn\m¬ Chsc Ftπmb_vƒ B°n am‰nsbSp°p∂Xn\v hfscb[nIw sNehmWv Iº\nIƒ°v th­≠nhcp∂Xv. hnZymÀ°nIsf Fwt¹mb_vÄ B¡n XoÀ¡p¶Xn\v F´ns\ÃmamWv \½psS hnZym`ymk Øm]\§Ä {]m[m\yw \ÂtI­≠Xv? Cu taJebnse h³ dn{Iq«vsaâ vIW¡nseSp¯v hnZym`ymk Øm]\§Ä AhcpsS ]mTy]²XnIfn amäw hcp¯Ww. hcp¶ 5þ10 hÀj§fn Ggv e£t¯mfw sXmgnehkc§fmWv _m¦nwKv taJe bn hcm³ t]mIp¶Xv. CXv IW¡nseSp¯v _m¦nwKv A\p_Ô tImgvkpIÄ ]mTy ]²Xnbn DÄs¸Sp¯Ww. _m¦pIfpw hnZym`ymkØm]\§fpw ]ckv]cw klIcW¯nteÀs¸«v ]T\ Imw]kpI fpw hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡v kvtImfÀjn¸pIfpw GÀs¸Sp¯Ww. Fs´ms¡ Ign hpIfmWv _m¦nwKv cwKt¯¡v IS¶phcp¶ Poh\¡mÀ¡p≠mtI≠Xv? {SjdnImcy§fnepff Adnhv, hntZ-i-hn-\n-ab Imcy§fnse Úm\w. dnkvIv amt\Pvsaâ v IgnhpIÄ, hniIe\ mßI _p²n, km¼¯nI imkv{X¯nepff AhKmlw

F¶nh _m¦nwKv s{]m^jWepIÄ¡v XoÀ¨bmbpw D≠mbncnt°≠Xp≠v.

KmÀln-I hm-bv-]-bv-¡p ]en-i Ip-dbpw ]-bv-¡p 14.75 i-X-am-\-¯n-e-[n-Iw ]en-i Km Àln-I hm-bv-]m D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä\Â-Ip-¶ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡m-bn-cn¡pw ¡v Ip-d-ª ]en-i \n-c-¡n-te-¡v amdm³ F-kv._n.sF. A-h-k-c-sam-cp-¡p¶p.

Ip-d-ª ]-en-i-\n-c-¡n-te-¡v am-dm³ Xn-cn¨-S¡m³ _m-¡n-bp-Å hm-bv-]-bp-sS H-cp i-X-am-\w ^o-kv \Â-tI≠-­n h-cp-sa-¶v _m-¦v A-[n-Ir-XÀ hy-à-am¡n. _m-¡n A-S-bv-¡m-\p-Å hm-bv-]- Xp-I-bp-sS H-cp i-X-am-\-am-bn-cn¡pw CXv. KmÀln-I hm-bv-

_m¦nsâ \o-¡w G-sd Kp-Ww sN-¿p-I. 30 e-£w cq-] hm-bv-]-bv-¡p _m-¦v Cu-Sm¡p-¶ \n-e-hn-se ^v-tfm-«n-§v \nc-¡v 10.5 i-X-am-\-amWv. _m-¦n-sâ ss{]w seân§v td-äv (]n.FÂ.BÀ) _-Ô-s¸-Sp-¯nbn-cn-¡p-¶ `-h-\ hm-bv-]-IÄ-¡p ]p-Xn-b Xo-cp-am-\w G-sd Kp-W-I-c-am-Ip-sa-¶m-Wv I-cp-Xp-¶Xv.

{]hm-kn \n-t£]w 45,937 tIm-Sn-cq] tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn-cp¶p. C-Xp 2011 hÀ-jmtI -c-f-¯n-se _m-¦p-Ifn H-cp hÀ´y-t¯m-sS 45,937 tIm-Sn-bm-bn D-bÀ-¶j-¯n-\n-S-bn hntZ-i \n-t£-]¯n 8,872 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hÀ[-\. kwØm\-X-e _m-t¦-gv-kv k-an-Xn-bp-sS dn-t¸mÀ-«nem-Wp hn-tZ-i \nt£-] hÀ-[-\ hy-àam-¡n-bn-«p-ÅXv. amÀ-¨v ap-X Un-kw_À h-sc am{Xw 8247 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hÀ-[\-bm-Wp-­≠m-bXv. Un-kw-_dn _m-¦-p-Ifn-se B-sI {]-hmkn \n-t£-]w 37,065

20

Xm-bn _m-t¦-gv-kv k-an-Xn dn-t¸mÀ«n ]-d-bp¶p. {]-hm-kn \n-t£-]¯n 43.88 i-Xam-\hpw kv-tä-äv _m-¦v irw-J-e-bv-¡m-Wp e-`n¨-Xv. _m-¡n 33.24 i-X-am-\w kz-Imcy-ta-J-e-bn-epw, 22.43 i-X-am-\w tZ-imÂkIr-X _m-¦p-I-fn-ep-am-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

hnZym-`ymk hmbv]: _m¦pIÄ

h³ IS-s¡-Wn-bn-te¡v hnZym-`ymk hmbv] tIc-f-¯n NqS³ NÀ¨m hnj-b-am-bn«v hÀj-§fmbn. hmbv] e`n-¡m-¯Xn-\m Bß-lXy sNbvX hnZym-À°nbn XpS§n, hmbv] \ntj[n¨ _m¦ns\Xn-sc-bpÅ B{Ia-W-§-fn hsc hmÀ¯-IÄ F¯n \n¡p-¶p.- F-¶m C¡m-cy-¯n s]mXp-ta-J-e-, kz-Imcy _m¦pIÄ¡v ]d-bm-\p-ÅXv h³ IS-_m-[y-X-bpsS IYI-fm-Wv

hn

Zym-`ymk hmbv]bn\-¯n ]e _m¦pIÄ¡pw In«m-\p-ÅXv tImSn-I-fm-Wv.- hmbv] \ÂIp-¶-Xn\v _m¦p-IÄ¡p ap¶n ]e D]m-[n-I-fp-ap-­s­≠¦nepw A\nb{´nXambn XpS-cp¶ kz-Imcy hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fpsS hÀ²-\hv Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-Ip-¶p. ""]T-\¯n kaÀ°-\mb hnZym-À°n¡v XpSÀ]T\¯n\m bn hnZym-`ymk hmbv] e`n-¡-W-sa-¦n {]th-i\ ] co£ Pbn-¡p-Ibpw \nÝnX iX-am\w amÀ¡v e`n-¡pIbpw thWw F¶mWv _m¦v \nbaw. F-¶m Cu tbmKy-X-I-fpsS hymP-tc-J-IÄ IÀWm-S-I,- X-angv\mSv kwØm-\-§fn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ kz-Imcy F³Pn\obdnw-Kv, amt\-Pvsaâ v,- \-gvknwKv hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\§Ä hnZym-À°nIÄ¡v A\m-bm-tk\ e`y-am-¡p-¶p.i-cn-bmb kwhn-[m-\-¯n {]hÀ¯n-¡m¯ C¯cw Øm]-\-§fn Ipdª amÀ¡n {]th-i\w t\Sp¶ hnZym-À°nIfn \sÃmcp iX-am\w ]mXn hgn-bn ] T\w Dt]-£n-¡p-¶p. ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v XpÑthX-\-¯n tPmen sNt¿≠­nbpw hcp-¶Xn\m hnZym-`ymk hmbv] Xncn-¨-S-¡m³v Ign-bm-sX-h-cp¶p,'' kn³Un-t¡äv _m¦v amt\-PÀ (CS-¸Ån {_m©v) P\m À±-\³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

Hcp \gvknwKv hnZym-À°n, ]T\ Ime-b-f-hn Ipd-ªXv \mep e£w cq] hmbv] FSp¡pt¼mÄ, F³Pn\o-b-dnw-Kv, amt\-Pvsaâ v ]T\¯n\v AXv

aq¶p apX A©v e£w hsc-bm-Ip-¶p. saUn-¡Â hnZym-`ymk¯n\m-Is« XpI Bdv e£-¯n\p apI-fnepw.- an¡ _m¦p-Ifpw hnZym-`ymk hmbv]bv¡v CuSv kzoI-cn-¡m-¯Xv ]Ww Xncn-¨-S-¡p-¶-Xn \n¶v hnZymÀ°n-Isf hnap-J-cm-¡p-¶p. ""hnZym-`ymk hmbv]bn\-¯n am{Xw Ignª 12 hÀj-§Ä¡p-Ån kn³Un-t¡äv _m¦n\p h¶ \ jvSw 5000 tImSn- cq]bn-te-sd-bm-Wv,'' P\mÀ±-\³ ] d-bp¶p. kÀ¡mcnsâ `mK¯p\n¶pw hnZym-`ymk hmbv] \ÂIp-¶Xv Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ DuÀPn-X-amIpt¼mÄ hnZym-`ymk hmbv] F¶ In«mI-S-¯n-eqsS ]e s]mXp-ta-J-e-, -kz-Imcy _m¦pIfpw h³ IS-s¡-Wn-bn-te-¡mWv hogp-¶-Xv. hnZym-`ymk hmbv]m ]en-i-\n-c¡v Ipd-¨-Xn-eqsS, hmbv]-I-fpsS F®-¯n hÀ²-\hp≠­mb-X-ÃmsX ] Ww Xncn-¨p-]n-Sn-¡p-hm³ _m¦p-IÄ¡m-bn-«n-Ã. kn³Unt¡äv _m¦pw ku¯v C´y³ _m¦pw DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ ]e ap³\nc _m¦p-Ifpw hnZym-`ymk hmbv]IÄ¡v D]m-[n-I-fn A[n-jvTn-Xamb \nb-{´Ww GÀs¸Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. F¶m C¯cw \n b-{´Ww AÀl-cmb hnZymÀ°n-I-tfbpw _m[n-

¡p-sa-¶Xv Bi-¦-bp-f-hm-¡p-¶p. 1995-þ96-- Ime-b-f-hn hnZym-`ymk hmbv]sbSp¯ hnZym-À°nIfnÂ, C\nbpw Xncn-¨-Shv Bcw-`n-¡m-¯-h-cpsS IW¡v A¼-c-¸n-¡p¶-Xm-Wv.- C-´y-bpsS apgp-h³ IW¡v ]cn-tim-[n-¡pt¼mÄ hnZym-`ymk hmbv] _m[yXbn tIc-f-amWv ap¶nÂ. hmbv] Xncn-¨-S-bv¡m-¯-hÀ¡p-ta _m¦p-IÄ \n b-a-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-eqsS _m¦p-IfpsS _m[yX ho≠­pw hÀ²n-¡p-¶-X-ÃmsX {]I-S-amb amä§Ä H¶pw D­≠m-Ip-¶n-Ã.- \n-b-a-hy-h-Ø-bnep≠­mIp¶ Ime Xmakw ChnsS {][m-\-sh-Ãp-hn-fn-bm-Wv. IÀi-\-amb hmbv]m Xncn-¨-S-hv \S-]-Sn-IÄ, kpXmcy-amb \nb-a-kw-hn-[m\w, tbmKy-a-Ãm¯ kzImcy hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fpsS F®-¯n \nb-{´-Ww, kÀ¡m-cnsâ ]qÀ® ]n´pW, k_vknUn F¶n-hbmWv Cu {]iv\-¯n\p _Z-embn kzIm-cy-_m-¦p-IÄ apt¶m-«p-h-bv¡p¶ {]mtbm-KnI \nÀtZ-i-§Ä.

sN-¡pI-fp-sS -Im-emh[n C\n aq¶p amkw \n-ehn B-dp am-k-am-Wv C-h-bp-sS G {]n ap-X sN-¡p-I-fp-sSbpw _m- Im-em-h[n. ]-W-an-S-]m-Sn-se Xn-cn-a-dn-I¦v {Um-^v-äp-I-fp-sSbpw Im-emh-[n H-¶p ap-X aq-¶p am-k-am-bn Ip-dªp. dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦n-s³v-d amÀ-K \nÀ-tZ-i-a-\p-k-cn-¨m-Wv Cu amäw. aq-¶p am-k Im-em-h-[n I-gn-ª sN-¡p-IÄ-t¡m, {Um-^v-äp-IÄ-t¡m, t] HmÀ-U-dp-IÄ-t¡m, _m-t¦-gv-kv sN-¡pIÄt¡m F-{]n H-¶p ap-X ]-Ww \ ÂIm³ ]m-Sn-sÃ-¶v BÀ-_n-sF FÃm _m-¦p-IÄ-¡pw \nÀ-tZ-iw \Â-In-bn«p≠­v.

fpw, I-Å-¯-c-§-fpw H-gn-hm¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Cu kw-hn-[m-\w ]-co-£n-¡p-¶Xv. sN-¡pI-fp-sSbpw _m-¦v {Um-^v-äp-I-fp-sS-bpw B-dp am-k Im-emh-[n ap-X-em-¡n Nn-eÀ sN-¡p-Ifpw {Um-^v-äp-Ifpw cq-] t]m-se ]-eX-h-W ssI-am-äw \S-¯n t\-«-ap-≠ ­ m¡p-¶-Xm-bn I-s≠­-¯n-b-Xn-s\ Xp-SÀ-¶mWv C-¯-c-¯n-ep-Å \o¡w.

kzÀ-W¸-W-bw C-\n 60 i-X-am-\w am{Xw aq-e[-\]cn[n ]-¯p i-X-am-\¯n \n_m -t¦Xc [\-Im-cy Øm-]\-§Ä ¶p 12 i-X-am-\-am-¡n D-bÀ-¯n-b-Xm-bpw (F³_n-F-^vkn) ¡pta dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v \n-b-{´W-§Ä GÀ-s¸-Sp¯n. kzÀ-®m-`-cW-¯n-s³v-d hn-e-bp-sS 60 i-X-am-\w h-sc am-{X-ta C-\n-ap-X hmbv-] \Â-Im-hq-sh¶v dn-kÀ-hv _m¦v F³_n-F-^v-kn-IÄ-¡v \nÀ-tZ-iw \Â-In. \n-ehn kzÀ-W¸-W-b [-\-Im-cy Øm-]\-§Ä hn-e-bp-sS 80þ85 i-X-am-\w h-sc hm-bv-]-bm-bn \Â-Ip¶p≠­v. C-Xv 60 i-X-am-\-am-¡n Np-cp-¡m-\mWv BÀ-_n-sF-bp-sS \nÀ-tZ-iw. C¯-cw [-\anS-]m-Sp Øm-]-\-§fp-sS Ip-d-ª FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦v Adnbn¨p. 2014 F-{]n  H-¶p ap-X C-Xn-\v {]m-_-ey-ap-≠ ­ mhpw.kzÀ-W-\m-W-b-§fn ta ]W-bw \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\v hn-e-¡pw FÀ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn«p­≠v. sam-¯w B-kv-Xnbn kzÀ-W-]®-b-¯n-s³v-d hn-lnXw F-{X-bm-sW¶v _m-e³-kv joän I-¼-\n-IÄ tc-J-s¸Sp-¯p-Ibpw thWw. BÀ-_n-sF-bp-sS D-¯c-hv h¶-tXm-Sp Iq-Sn C-´y-bn-se {]apJ kzÀ-W]-W-b Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS Hml-cn hn-e Iq-¸p-¡p¯n-b \n-e-bn-emWv.

21

C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssKUv

Xncp-¯-ep-IÄ anI¨ Ah-kcw Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnse _nbÀ Ime-L«w GXm≠-h-km-\n-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. am{X-a-Ã, kao-]-`m-hn-bn Xs¶ kqNn-I-I-fn h³ DbÀ¨ D≠mIm\pÅ km[y-X-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv hn cmtP-{µ³, kn.-Fw.Un, Im]vtÌmIvkv

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apX hn]-Wn-IÄ XIÀ¨-bn-te¡v t]mIp-¶-Xnsâ kqN-\-I-fm-bn-cp¶p AsX-Ãmw. amÀ¡äv hmeyp-th-j\n h³ XmgvN amÀ¡äv hmeyp-th-j\pw Ncn-{X-]-camb XmgvN-bn-te-¡mbncp¶p \o §n-b-Xv. sk³sk-Ivknse ]n/C A\p-]mXw ]cn-tim-[n-¨mÂ, hn] Wn _pf-fnjv BIm³ XpS-§nb 2003 G{]n-en sk³kIvkv 3000 \nehmc-¯n Bbn-cp¶ ka-b¯v ]n.C 13.5 Bbn-cp-¶p.

F¶m sk³skIvkv 15100 \nehm-c¯n F¯nb Ignª Unkw-_dn ]n/C A\p-]mXw 17 Bbn-cp-¶p.

AXm-bXv hn]Wn C\nbpw Xmtgm«v t]mbm t]mepw ]n/C 5 apX 10 iXam\w hsc CSnhv am{Xta tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯m³ km[y-X-bpf-fq.

900 t]mbn-tâmfw ho­-s­-≠Sp¯v Npcp-§nb Ime-bf-hmb c≠­vamk¯n\p-f-fnÂ, Unkw-_À 20 se 4550 F¶ XmgvN-bn \n¶pw hn]Wn ho­≠pw Xncn-¨p-I-b-densâ ]mX-bn-em-Wv. AXn\v \nc-h[n Imc-W-§-fp≠-v­. Ah-bn {][m\w hn]-Wn-bn-te-s¡m-gp-Inb hntZi [\-Imcy Øm]\-§-fpsS (F^v- sF sF) \nt£]amWv. Cu hÀjw 45 Znhk¯n\p-f-fn Xs¶ 20,000 tImSn cq]-bmWv C¯-c-¯n \nt£-]n-¡-

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tÃm°v FIv k v t N- © v , sjb¿ t{_m°nwKv Iº- \ n- I ƒ, a¿®‚ v _m¶p-Iƒ, sUt∏m-kn-‰-dn-Iƒ, NBFC Iƒ F∂n-h-bn¬ tPmen e`n-°phm≥ \nb-a-]-c-ambn Bh-iy-ap≈ k¿´n-^n-t°-j≥ tImgvkn\v 30 aWn-°q¿ tIm®nwKv hgn hnP-bn-°mw. {]apJ sjb¿ t{_m°nwKv Iº-\n-bmb AIyp-sa≥ Iym∏n-‰¬ am¿°‰v C¥ym enan-‰Uv s{Sbn-\nwKv \¬Ip-∂p. ho´-Ω-am¿°pw \nt£-]-I¿°pw {]tXyI ]cn-io-e-\w. k¿´n-^n-t°-j≥ samUyq-fp-Iƒ:˛ Iym∏n-‰¬ am¿°‰v, sUdn-th-‰ohvkv, ItΩm-Un‰n am¿°‰v, Id≥kn am¿°‰v, ayq®z¬ ^≠v

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ad-¡-s¸-tS≠­ hÀjw Zo]mhen Zn\-amb 2010 \hw-_À 5 \v 6338 \ne-hmc¯n \n¶pw \n^vän 2011 Unkw-_À 20 BIp-t¼mtg¡pw 4531 te¡v Xmgv¶-t¸mÄ Gähpw ZpjvIcamb Hml-cn-h-]-Wn-I-fn H¶mbn AXv amdn. hn-]-Wn-bpambn _Ô-s¸«v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-h-sc kw_-Ôn-¨n-St¯mfw t]mb hÀjw ad-¡-s¸-Sm-\m-{K-ln-¡p¶ H¶p Xs¶-bm-Wv. Ignª 30 hÀj-¯n-\n-S-bn Gähpw tamiw dnt«¬ \ÂIn-b-Xn t]mb hÀjw c­≠mw Øm\¯m-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶-XpsIm≠­vam{X-aà AXv, 2011  temI¯v Xs¶ Gähpw tamiw {]I-S\w ImgvNv sh¨ hn]-Wn-I-fpsS ]«nI-bnepw \½Ä s]«p. \n ^vänbpw sk³skIvkpw 25 iX-am-\-t¯mfw Xmgv¶p. bpFkv hn]-Wn-I-fp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sN¿p-t¼mÄ Uu tPm¬kv 6 iX-am-\-t¯mfw DbÀ¨-bmWv ImWn-¨-Xv. ap³]p≠mbn«pÅ tamiw hn]-Wn-I-fn \n¶pw hyXy-kvX-ambn C¯-hW AhØ Gsd ]cn-Xm-]-Ic-am-bn-cp-¶-p. kok-W t{StUgvkpw s{]m^jW t{StUgvkpw (Hm-lcn hn]-Wn-bnse t{SUnwKv sIm≠­v am{Xw Pohn-¡p-¶-hÀ) t{SUnwKv ]qÀW-ambpw \nÀ¯n. ]e k_v t{_m¡Àamcpw Øm]-\-§Ä AS-¨p-]q-«n. \nc-h[n sNdp-InS t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-IÄ Ah-cpsS tÌmIv FI-kvtN©v sa¼Àjn¸p-IÄ kd-­≠À sNbvXXmbn am[y-a dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ ]d-bp-¶p, tIX³ ]tcJv hnhm-Z-¯n\v tijw 2000-¯n-sâ BZy-hÀj-§-fnemWv C¯-c-sam-c-hØ hn]-Wn-bn-ep≠mbXv. \hw-_À

s¸«-Xv. anI¨ Cu F^v sF sF \nt£]w, cq]-sb aqey-X-IÀ¨-bn \n¶p c£n¨v kÀh-Ime XmgvN-bmb 54.26  \n¶v 10 iX-am-\-t¯mfw hÀ[n-¸n-¡m\pw ImcW-am-bn. anUvIm]v Hml-cn-IÄ {lkz-Im-e-t¯¡v t]m epw hm§-ep-IÄ¡p-ff anI¨ Ah-k-c-§-fmbn XpS-cp¶p. kmt¦-Xn-I-ambn ]d-ªm \hw-_À 2010 apX hn]Wn k©-cn-¡p-¶Xv Xmtgm-«m-Wv. Hcp Ic-Sn-Ime hn]-Wn-bpsS A´y-¯n-emWv \½Ä, am{X-aà ASp¯ Ime¯v Xs¶ kqNn-I-I-Ä h³ DbÀ¨ ImWn-¡m-\p-ff km[y-X-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv. C\n apX hn]-Wn-bnse FÃm Xncp¯ep-Ifpw em`-saSp-¡-epw Ipdª hne-bn Hml-cn-IÄ hm§m-\p-ÅanI¨ Ah-k-c-§-fm-sW-¶Xv HmÀ¯n-cn-¡p-I.

F´mWv Fkv.-sF.]n? kp c-£n-X-amb ayq¨Â ^­≠v \nt£-]-amÀK-ambn IW¡m¡-s¸Sp¶ H¶mWv knÌ-am-änIv C³hÌvsaâ v ¹m³ AYhm Fkv-sF-]n. amkw tXmdpw sNdnb XqI \o¡n-sh¨v ZoÀLImew sIm­≠v henb k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m-³ klm-bn-¡p¶ \nt£] ]²-Xn-bmWn-Xv. amkw tXmdpw 100 cq] apX \o¡nsh¨v \n §Ä¡v Fkv-sF]n XpS-§m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. dnkvsISp-¡m³ B{Kln-¡m¯ \nt£-]-I\mWv \n§-sf-¦n \nt£-]-¯nsâ {] [m-\-`m-K-§Ä FkvsF]n B¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv. km¼-¯nI e£yw F¯n-¸n-Sn-¡p¶-Xn\v klm-bn-¡p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w amkw tXmdpw Hcp sNdnb XpI \n §-fpsS hcp-am-\-¯n \n ¶v amän-sh-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶-XneqsS Hc-¨-S-¡-ap-ff \nt£-]-I-\m bn \n§sf amäm³ Fkv-sF]n klm-bn-¡p-¶p. km¼-¯nI e£y-

§Ä ]s¿ F¯n-¸n-Sn-¡m³ km[mc-W-¡msc klm-bn-¡p-sa-¶-XmWv CXnsâ khn-ti-j-X. Fkv-sF]n XpS§n Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn XpI ]n³h-en-¨m \nt£-]-XpI-bpsS Hcp \nÝnX iX-am\w FIvknäv temUmbn \ÂtI≠­n hcpw. hnZ-KvZ-cpsS klm-b-t¯msS

Hcp anI¨ ayq¨Â ^≠­v ]²Xn Is­-≠¯p-I-bmWv Fkv-sF]n XpS§p-¶-Xn {][m-\w. t{_m¡nwKv Øm]-\-§Ä, ayq¨z ^≠­v I¼\n-IÄ, _m¦p-IÄ F¶nh hgn \n §Ä¡v Fkv-sF]n Bcw-`n-¡m-hp¶-Xm-Wv. FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

Hml-cn- hn-]-Wn-bpsS kÚohv IpamÀ Pn, CM CFP

amPnIv !

\à tÌms¡¶v D-t±-in-¡p-¶Xv Ønc-ambn hfÀ¨ ImWn-¡p-¶, anI¨Xpw ØncXbp-Å-Xp-amb em`-hn-lnXw \ÂIp-¶, Ipdª ]n/C A\p-]m-X-¯n e`n-¡p¶ Hml-cn-I-sf-bm-Wv

2003 - PqWnemWv FÃm-än\pw XpS¡w F¶v Rmt\mÀ¡p-¶p. Hcp Znhkw Fsâ klr¯v Zo]¡ns\ Bi-¦mIpe-\mbn ImW-s¸-«p. 5 e£w cq]bpsS tkhnwKvkv D≠mbncp¶ Zo]¡n\v Hml-cn-IÄ hm§p-Ibpw hn¡p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn-eqsS 3.3 e£w cq]-bpsS \jvSw kw`-hn¨p. Zo]¡nsâ hnhmlw \n Ý-bn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p, \jvS-s¸« k¼mZyw F§s\ Xncn¨p ]nSn-¡m-sa¶ Bi-¦-bn-em-W-bmÄ. 5000 cq]

BZy-ambn \jvSw kw`-hn-¨Xv apX¡v \jvSw \n I-¯m³ Zo]Iv ]e {ia-§fpw \S-¯nsb¦nepw Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn aqe-[-\-¯nsâ 66 iX-am-\hpw \ jvS-s¸-Sp-I-bmWv kw`-hn-¨-Xv. t{SUnwKv \nÀ¯n \n t£]w XpS-§m³ Rm³ AbmtfmSv ]d-ªp.

AbmÄ¡v 4þ5- hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn XoÀ¨-bmbpw \jvSw \nI-¯m³ km[n-¡pw. Abm-tfmSv £a-tbmsS Im¯ncn-¡-W-sa¶v Rm³ ]d-ªp. \nt£-]-I-cpsS A[nIw {i² ]Xn-bm¯ Hcp \à Hml-cn-¡mbn Rm³ c­≠v Znhkw Kth-jWw \S-¯n. \à tÌms¡¶v Rm\p-t±in-¡p-¶Xv Ønc-ambn hfÀ¨ ImWn-¡p-¶, anI¨Xpw Ønc-X-bp-ÅXpw em`-hn-lnXw \ÂIp-¶ Ipdª ]n/C A\p-]m-X-¯n e`n-¡p¶ Hml-cn-I-sf-bm-Wv. sSIvssÌ I¼-\n-bmb tUm\n-bÀ C³U-kv{Sokv enan-ä-UmWv Fsâ {i²-bn s]«-Xv. At¸mÄ 115 cq]-bm-bn-cp¶p Hcp Hml-cn-bpsS hne. Ah-km\ aq¶v hÀj-t¯m-f-ambn I¼-\n-bpsS AämZmb amÀPn³ Hmtcm hÀjhpw 10 iX-am-\-¯n IqSp-X-em-bn-cp-¶p.

Htcm-l-cn¡v 8 cq] \nc-¡n em`-hn-ln-Xhpw \ÂInbn-cp-¶p. ]n.C A\p-]mXw 1.8 Bbn-cp-¶p, AXn-\ n\p-khpw \ÂIp¶ À°w I¼\n {]Xn-Hm-l-cn¡v 64 cq] em`-ap-­≠m-¡p¶

AS-§nb

Ct¸mÄ kw`-hn-¨n-cn-¡p-I. At¸mÄ F´mWv Hcp \n Ah-Ø-bn-em-sW-¶m-Wv. Rm³ Zo]-¡n-t\mSv B t£-]-I³ sNt¿-≠Xv. Hcp tÌm¡nsâ hn]-Wn-bnse I¼-\nbpsS D¸-¶-§sf Ipdn¨v At\z-jn-¡m³ ] {]IS\w I≠­vam{Xw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡msX B I¼-\nd-ªp. bpsS km¼-¯nI Ah-Øsb Ipdn¨v icn¡v hni-IR§Ä _mw¥q-cm-bn-cp-¶ kabw, _mw¥q-cnse e\w \S-¯m³ \nt£-]-I³ Xbm-dm-I-Ww. sSIvk-ä-bn hyh-km-b-¯nsâ tI{µ-amb NnIvs]-änem`-¯n ØncX ssIh-cn-¡p-¶, XpSÀ¨-bmbn te¡v Zo]¡v t]mbn. tUm\n-bÀ D¸-¶-s¯-¸-ddn D¸¶ hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p¶, Ipdª ]n.C IqSp-X Adn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p e£yw.- tUm-\n-bÀ A\p-]m-X-¯n e`n-¡p¶ I¼-\n-bm-bn-cn-¡Ww D¸-¶-§Ä \nc-h[n IS-I-fn hn¡p-¶-Xmbn sXc-sª-Sp-t¡-­-≠Xv. A[nIw t{SUnwKv \S-¡m¯, AbmÄ¡v t_m[y-s¸-«p, AbmÄ X\n¡v th­≠n F¶m hfÀ¨m km[y-X-bp-ff Hml-cn-bm-bn-cn-¡Ww tUm\n-b-dnsâ jÀ«v ]okpw ]mâ v ]okpw AXv. AbmÄ hm§n-¨p. AtXmsS I¼-\n-bn hnizmtUm\n-b-dnsâ Imcy-¯n-te¡v hcn-I-bm-sW-¦n kw t_m[y-s¸« Zo]Iv Hml-cn-IÄ hm§m³ I¼-\n¡v FhnsS-bmWv sXäp-]änbXv? I¼-\n-bpsS Xocp-am-\n-¨p. 154 cq] icm-icn \nc-¡n tUm\nhnI-k-\-¯n-\mbn [mcmfw ]Ww hm§n-¡q-«pIbpw b-dnsâ 1100 Hml-cn-IÄ AbmÄ 10 Znh-k-¯n-\p]n¶oSv I¼\n h³ \jvS-¯n-te¡v Iq¸p-Ip-¯p-Ibpw Ån (2003Â) hm§n-¨p. sNbvXp. 2004 HIvtSm-_dn Hmtcm sjb-dn-\pw t_m F¶m Ct¸mÄ I¼-\n-bpsS hn¸\ Db-cm³ W-kmbn Hmtcm sjbÀ IqSn I¼\n \ÂIn-.

XpS-§n-.- AXp-sIm≠­vCt¸mÄ I¼-\n-bpsS Hmlcn Hcp Hmlcn 5 Hml-cn-I-fmbn (2 cq] \nc-¡nÂ) ssIh-i-ap-f-f-hÀ¡v ASp¯ \mtem At©m hÀjhn`-Pn¨v 2006  I¼\n Hmtcm sjb-dn\pw H¶v ¯n-\p-f-fn em`w In«m³ km[y-Xb -- p≠-­v. hoXw ho­≠pw t_mWkv {]Jym-]n-¨p. CXn-eqsS Zo]-¡nsâ ]¡-ep-ff Hml-cn-I-fpsS F®w 22000 Bbn DbÀ¶p. 2007 s^{_p-hcnbn sjbÀ hne (sP.-B-À.Pn skIyq-cn-äokv enan-ä-Unsâ ^n\m³jy ¹m\nwKv hn`m-K-¯nsâ Xe-h-\mWv teJ-I³) 235 cq]-bmbn Db-cp-Ibpw Zo]-¡nsâ Hml-cn-IfpsS aqeyw 52 e£-w cq]-bmbn amdp-Ibpw sNbv Xp. AXn-\nbpw IqSp-sa¶v IcpXn AbmÄ Hml-cn-IÄ hnän-Ã. F¶m Ipd¨v Znh-k§Ä¡p-Ån hne Xmgp-Ibpw Xsâ ]¡-ep-ff FÃm Hml-cn-I fpw 2007 \hw-_-dn 165 cq] icm-icn \nc-¡n Zo]¡v hnä-gn¨p. AXn-eqsS In«n-b-Xm-Is« 36 e£w cq]-bpw. \mev hÀj¯n \p-Ån Abm-fpsS 1.7 e£w 36 e£-ambn DbÀ¶p. CXmWv Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bpsS amPn-Iv. F¶m tUm\n-bÀ t]mep-ff Hml-cnsb Is­≠ ¯p-I-sb-¶Xpw icn-bmb kab¯v \nt£]w \S-¯p-Isb-¶Xpw A{X Ffp-¸-ap-ff Imcy-a-Ã.

F¶m Ct¸mÄ Fhn-sS-bmWv tUm\n-bÀ? Hcp Hml-cn-bpsS hne 20 cq]-. 2007 \v tijw NÀ½-¯n\v arZp-Xzhpw an\p-khpw \ÂIp¶ I¼-\n-bpsS Hmlcn hm§n-bhÀ¡v 5 hÀj-¯n-\p-f-fn 90 iX-am\¯ne[nIw \jvS-amWv

C.-FÂ.-Fkv.Fkv tkm¸v

ap¯q-äv ^n³tImÀ¸n\v anI¨ t\«w \ÂI¶p hne¡v zhpw an\p-khpw e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw

C

Àhmg tNÀ¶ DXv]-¶-§fmWv Iznän en¦vUv tkhnwKvkv kvIow (C.c-«p-¶Xv. apøq tkm¸v X¿mm-¡ p-¶ FÂ.Fd-k v.-F -kp.v) Ah-km-\-s¯ Ipd¨v

hÀj-§-fmbn anI¨ t\«w ]n.-]n.-F^v(]»nIv s{]mhn-Uâ v ^≠­v) s\bpw F³.F-kv.-kn-(\m-j-W tkhnwKvkv kÀ«n-^n¡-ävkv)sbbpw At]-£n¨v anI¨ t\«w \ÂIp-¶-Xmbn tdänwKv GP³kn-bmb {Inkn dnt¸mÀ«v. Ignª aq¶v hÀjs¯¡v C.-FÂ.-F-kv.-Fkv 26 iX-am\w hmÀjnI t\«hpw 10 hÀj-s¯¡v 22 iXam-\w hmÀjnI t\«hpw \ÂIn-b-Xmbn {Inkn dnt¸mÀ«n ]d-bp-¶p.

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

tI cfw BØm-\-am-bp-ff {] apJ _m¦n-Xc [\-Imcy Øm]-\-amb

ap¯qäv ^n³tImÀ¸n\v s]mXp-P-\§-fn \n¶pw \nt£]w kzoI-cn-¡p¶-Xn\v dnkÀhv _m¦v Hm^v C´y hne-t¡Às¸-Sp-¯n. ap¯qäv ^n³tImÀ¸v imJ-I-fn-eqsS ap¯qäv FtÌäv C³shÌvsaâ v F¶ t]cn-emWv I¼\n \n t£]w kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. BÀ_nsF \n b-a-§-Ä ewLn-¨-m­ Wv I¼\n \nt£]w kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-sX¶Xv ]cn-K-Wn-¨mWv hne-¡v.

IämÀhmg AS-§nb

apøq tkm¸v

NÀ½-`wKn hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw arZp-Xzhpw an\p-khpw e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw _yq«o-jy³amÀ {][m-\-ambpw IämÀhmg tNÀ¶ DXv]-¶-§fmWv NÀ½¯n ]pc-«p-¶Xv. Ct¸mÄ IämÀhmg k¯v tNÀ¯v apøq tkm¸v X¿m-dm-¡p-¶p.

tkm¸v Ct¸mÄ In«m¯ tjm¸p-IÄ/ Unkv{Sn-_yq-«À _Ô-s¸-SpI: 8129497123 E-mail: mail@orientalextractions.com | Web: www.orientalextractions.com

23

C³jp-d³kv & t]gvk-WÂ ^n\m³kv

\nIpXn`mcw F§s\ Ipdbv¡mw? \nIpXn`mcw F§s\ Ipdbv¡msa¶mtemNn¨v s\t«m-«tam-Sp-¶-h-cmWv \mw. sse^v C³jpd³kv, ]»nIv t{]mhnUâ v ^­≠v (]n ]n F^v), \mjW tkhnwKvkv kvIow, Hmlcn A[njvTnX \nt£]§Ä F¶nh¡v ]pdsa \nIpXn`mcw Ipdbv¡m³ klmbn¡p¶ Nne amÀK§fnXm: hÀ¯n¡p¶ F³.Pn.H IÄ hgn kw`mh\ \ ÂIp¶Xmbncn¡pw DNnXw. `h\hmbv]: `h\hmbv]bv¡p taepff ]eni bn sk£³ 24 {]Imcw Cfhv e`n¡pw. F¶m \nÀamWw \S¶p sIm≠ncn¡p¶ hoSnt\m ^vfmänt\m ]enibn Cfhv e`n¡nÃ. \nÀamWw ]q À¯nbmbXn\p tijw A©v XhWIfmbn Cu kabs¯ Cfhn\v s¢bnw sN¿mhp¶XmWv.

Nmcnän: BZmb\nIpXn hIp¸nse sk£³ 80 Pn {] Imcw ImcpWy {]hÀ¯\§Ä¡v \ÂIp¶ kw`mh\ IÄ¡\pkcn¨v, \n§fpsS hcpam\¯n 10 iXam\w hsc \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡pw. \n§Ä kw`mh\ \ ÂIp¶ kwLS\bv¡\pkcn¨v \ÂIp¶ XpIbpsS 100 iXam\tam 50 iX\am\tam Cfhv e`nt¨¡pw.

F¶m kw`mh\ \ÂIp¶ kwLS\bn \n ¶v dko]väpw \nIpXn Cfhn\pff kÀ«n^n¡äpw \n§Ä t\Snbp«p­≠mIWw. Bhiy¡mÀ¡v t\ cn«v kw`mh\ \ÂIp¶Xn\v ]Icw AhÀ¡mbn {]

hnZym`ymk sNehpIÄ: a¡Ä¡p th­≠nhcp¶ hnZym`ymk sNehpIÄ¡v BZmb\nIpXn hIp¸nse sk£³ 80 kn {]Imcw \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡p¶XmWv. Hcp e£w cq] hscbmWv ] cn[n. F¶m kvIqfpIÄt¡m tImsfPpIÄt¡m \ÂIp¶ Im¸ntäj³ ^oknt\m, aäv kw`mh\ IÄt¡m \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡nÃ. AtXkabw D¶X hnZym`ymk¯n\p th≠nsbSp¯ hmbv]bpsS ]enibv¡v sk£³ 80 C {]Imcw \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡pw. hmbv]bpsS ]eni ASbv¡m³ XpS§nbXp apX F«v hÀjs¯¡mWv \nIpXn Cfhv.

BtcmKy C³jpd³kv: X\nt¡m, `mcyt¡m, a¡Ät¡m th≠­nbpff BtcmKy C³jpd³kv {]o anb¯n 15,000 cq] hsc \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡pw. amXm]nXm¡fpsS BtcmKy C³jpd³kv {]o anb¯n 15,000 cq] hscbpw amXm]n Xm¡fnsemcmÄ apXnÀ¶ ]uc\msW¦n 20,000 cq] hscbpw \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡pw. {]tXyI B{inXÀ: \n §sf B{ibn¡p¶ BcpsSsb¦nepw imcocnItam am\knItam Bb sshIey§Ä¡v th≠­n Nnehgn¡p¶ XpIbv¡pw \nIpXnbnfhv e`n¡mhp¶XmWv. Ip«nIÄ amXm]n Xm¡Ä, ktlmZc§Ä XpS§nbhscÃmw B{inXcpsS ]cn[nbn hcpw

Policy Ti ps

D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS hnizkvX- kp-lr¯m-IpI Fw -cm-P³, LIC tImgn-t¡mSv Unhn-j³

D

]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS hniz-kvX-\mb kply¯mIpI F¶-XmWv t]mfn-kn-cw-K¯v Hcp GPâns\ hnP-bn¸n-¡p¶ {][m\ LS-Iw. _豈 F{X-am{Xw kpZr-V-am-Ip-¶p-thm, GPânsâ kzoIm-cy-Xbpw AXn-t\m-sSm¸w hÀ²n-¡pw.

F§s\ D]-t`m-àm-hns\ Is≠ØWw?: t]mfnkn FSp-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp hy‡nsb sXcs™-Sp-Øm¬ ]ns∂ sNtø≠Xv, At±-l-¯nsâ BkvXn, IpSpw_ ]Ým-¯-ew, hcp-am\w F¶nh a\-kn-em-¡pI F¶-Xm-Wv. ap³Iq«n A\phmZw hm§nb tijw hyànsb kµÀin-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. t]mfnkn DS-a-bpsS IpSpw_ kplr-¯mbn amdm³ GPân\p Ign-b-Ww. F¦n am{Xta XpSÀ¶pw DNn-X-amb t]mfn-kn-IÄ \ÂIm³ km[n-¡p-I-bp-Åp. t]mfnkn FSp-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-eqsS, DS-a-bp-am-bpÅ _Ôw Ahkm-\n-¡p-¶n-Ã, Bcw`n-¡p-¶-tX-bp-Åp.

F§s\ t_m[y-s¸-Sp¯mw?: GPâ v IrXy-\n jvT ]men-¡m³ {]tXyIw {i²n-¡-Ww. t]mfn-knbpsS \à hi-§Ä ]dªv t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶tXm-sSm¸w, aäp kzImcy t]mfn-kn-Isf Ipdn¨pw t_m[yap-≠mIWw. amdn amdn hcp∂ ]≤-Xn-I-sf°p-dn®v hy‡-amb s{]mUIv‰v t\mfPv D≠mbncn¡-Ww. hyàn-I-tfm-SpÅ kao]\w: kaq-l-¯n \à _Ôw Øm]n-¡p-Ibpw kmaq-lnI {]iv\-§fn CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw thWw. t]mfnkn DS-a-I-fn D¶-Xcpw sNdn-b-hcpw F¶ hnth-N\w ]mSn-Ã.

Ft¸mgpw t]mkn-äohv Xn¦nwKv, BßmÀ°-X, kXy-k-ÔX F¶nh \ne-\nÀ¯-Ww. IÅw ] dªv t]mfnkn FSp-¸n-¨m `m-hn-bn kzoImcyX \jvS-s¸-Spw. ]nd-¶mÄ Zn\-§Ä HmÀ¯v, Biw-k-IÄ Ab-¡p¶XneqsS _Ô-§Ä kpZrU-am-¡mw. sXmgn-en-t\m-SpÅ kao-]\w: kaq-l-¯nsâ `mK-am-Im³ Ign-bp¶ sXmgn-emWv Hcp t]mfnkn GPân-tâ-Xv. am\y-hpw, kzX-{´-hp-amb sXmgnÂ.

Hmtcm GPân-tâbpw hcp-am\w AhÀ kzb-amWv \nÝ-bn-¡p¶Xv.

t]mÌv Hm^okv tkhnwKvkv ]²Xnbn amä§Ä A

Sp¯nsS tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ t]mÌv Hm^okv tkhnwKvkv ]²XnIfn  ]eni\nc¡nepĸsS Nne amä§Ä hcp¯nbn«p­≠v. \nt£]w \ S¯p¶Xn\v ap¼v D]t`màm¡Ä¡v {i²n¡m\nXm Nne Imcy§Ä t]mÌv Hm^okv tkhnwKvkv F¡u≠­vhmÀjnI ]eni\nc¡v 3.5 iXam\¯n \n¶pw 4 iXam\ am¡n DbÀ¯n ]n ]n F^v (]»nIv s{]mhn Uâ v ^≠­v) ]eni\nc¡v \nehnse F«v iXam\¯n \n¶v 8.6 iXam\¯nte¡v DbÀ¯n. ] camh[n \nt£] ]cn[n hÀj¯n 70,000 cq]sb¶Xv Hcp e£w cq] bm¡n Inkm³ hnImkv ]{X (sI hn ]n) \nÀ¯em¡n 10 hÀjw Imemh[ntbmSv IqSn ]p

24

Xnb \mjW tkhnwKvkv kÀ«n^n¡äv (F³ Fkv kn) Bcw`n¡pw. 8.7 iXam\amWv ]eni \nc¡v. \nehnepffXnsâ Imemh[n ]cn[n Bdv hÀj¯n \n¶v A©mbn Ipd¨p a´ven C³Iw kvIow (Fw sF Fkv) Imemh[n Bdv hÀj¯n \n¶v A©v hÀjam¡n Npcp¡n ko\nbÀ knänk¬kv ]²XnIfn amäsam¶panà FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

dosä-bv & amÀ¡-änwKv

h³hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp¯n

Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv cwKw amdp¶ D]-t`m-àrXmÂ]-cy§Ä Xr]vXn-s¸-Sp¯n ]p¯³ ssien-I-fneqsS {i² t\Snb amÀ¡änwKv coXn-bmb Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv Ignª Ipd¨v hÀj-§-fmbn h³h-fÀ¨bmWv tcJ-s¸-Sp¯p¶Xv. \nc-h[n sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§-fpsS Ie-h-d-bmb Cu taJe 2012þ13 HmSp-IqSn 7120 tImSn cq]-bn F¯psa¶mWv IW-¡p-IÄ C sI \yqkv _yqtdm

k ¼-Zv hyh-Ø-bn D≠­mb amä-§Ä¡\p-kr-Xambn cmPys¯ Btfm-lcn hcp-am-\-¯n {]I-S-amb amäw kw`-hn-¨p. AtXm-sSm¸w D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS hm§Â tijnbnepw henb amäw D≠mbn, anI¨ hcp-am\ tijn-tbmsS C´y³ a[y-hÀKw DbÀ¶p.

D]-t`m-àr-L-S-\-bn h¶ amä-¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨v \qX-\ amb amÀ¡-änwKv X{´-§Ä Bhn-jvI-cn-t¡­≠ kmlN-cyhpw kwPm-X-ambn.

CXnsâ `mK-ambn hfÀ¨ {]m]n¨ amÀ¡änwKv Bi-b-amWv Ub-dIväv skÃnw-Kv. cmPys¯ ]e {] apJ dosäbv `oa³am-cpw Ub-dIväv skÃnw-Kn-eqsS

Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv 2.10 anÃy¬ P\-§Ä _Ô-s¸«v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶p 2020-HmsS CXv 15 anÃyWnse-¯psa¶v IW-¡p-IÄ 2012-þ13 Ub-cIväv skÃnwKv hn] Wn 7120 tImSn cq]-bn-se-¯pw (t\-cn-«p-ff hn¸-\) D]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-te-s¡-¯m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xm-bmWv kqN-\-IÄ.

Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv coXn C´y-bn-se-¯n-bn«v 15 hÀj-w- am{Xta Bbn«pf-fq-sh-¦nepw h³h-fÀ¨bmWv Cu taJe ssIh-cn-¨-Xv. 2009-þ10  24 iXam\w hfÀ¨- Cu taJe tcJ-s¸-Sp¯n-. 4120 tImSn

cq]-bpsS amÀ¡-äm-bn-cp¶p B hÀj-sa-¦n C´y³ Iu¬kn t^mÀ dnkÀ¨v & C¡-tWm-anIv dntej³kv (ICRIER) dnt¸mÀ«v {]Imcw 2012-þ13 hÀjt¯mSv IqSn cmPys¯ Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv hn]Wn 7120 tImSn cq]-bn-se-¯p-sa-¶mWv IW-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. h³sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä h³sXmgneh-k-c-§-fmWv Cu taJ-e- krjvSn¡p¶Xv. C´y-bn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ hnhn[ Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv I¼-\n-IÄ Ub-dIväv sktÃ-gvkn-t\bpw amÀ¡äv Fwt¹m-bo-kn-t\bpw h³tXm-Xn dn{Iq«v sN¿p-¶p. FÃmhÀ¡pw IS-¶p-h-cm-hp¶ Hcp sXmgn taJ-e-bmWv CXv F¶Xv Cu cwK-¯nsâ kzoIm-cyX hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶p.

IW-¡p-IÄ {]Imcw 2.10 anÃy¬ Ub-dIväv sktÃgvkmWv cmPy-¯p-f-f-Xv. 2020HmsS 15 anÃy¬ P\-§Ä Cu taJ-e-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-sa-¶mWv hne-bn-cp-¯Â. kv{XoI-fpsS imào-I-c-W-¯n\pw Cu taJe hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-¶p. Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv s\ ävhÀ¡nse 70 iX-am-\hpw kv{XoI-fm-Wv. kv{XoIÄ¡v kzbw ]cym-]vXX ssIh-cn-¡m\p-ff Ah-k-c-amWv C¯cw I¼-\n-IÄ Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv.

bXv Cu taJ-e-bn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ \nc-h[n hymP I¼-\n-IÄ¡v ISn-ªm-Wn-Sp-I-sb¶ e£y-t¯m-sSbm-Wv. Cu cwK¯v anI¨ coXn-bn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ I¼-\n-IÄ tIc-f-¯nsâ \S-]-Snsb kzmKXw sN¿p-Ibp-ap-­≠m-bn.

hymP³amÀ¡v ISn-ªm-Wn-Sm³ cmPy-¯m-Zy-ambn UbdIväv skÃnwKv hyh-km-b-¯n\v amÀK-\nÀtZ-i-§-fp-ambn ASp¯nsS tIcfw cwK-s¯-¯n-

Ub-dIväv skÃnwKv C´y-bn U b-dIväv skÃnwKn\p-ff anI¨ hn]-Wn-bmbn C´y amdns¡m-≠ ­ n-cn¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯n \nc-h[n I¼-\n-I-fmWv ChnsS {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§m³ Xbm-sdSp-¡p-¶-Xv. \ne-hn cmPy-s¯ Cu cwK-¯p-ff Gähpw henb I¼-\n-bmWv Ata-cn¡ BØm\-am-bp-ff Bwsh. shÂ\-kv, tlmwsI-bÀ, s]gvk-W sIbÀ, sl¯vv XpS-§nb hnhn[ cwK§-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸-«p-ff 131 D¸-¶-§Ä Bwsh hnX-cWw \S-¯p-¶p.

I¼\n ]pd-¯n-d-¡p¶Xn 97 iX-am-\hpw D¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv C´y-bn Xs¶-bm-Wv. 2014HmsS 300 tImSn cq]-bpsS D¸m-Z\

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

bqWnäv C´y-bn XpS-§m\pw I¼\n ]²-Xn-bn-Sp-¶p. cmPys¯ tSm]v sS³ F^v.-Fw.-kn.Pn I¼\n-I-fn H¶p-Iq-Sn-bmb Bwsh \ne-hn 200 tImSn cq]-bpsS \n t£-]-amWv cmPy¯v \S-¯n-bn-cn¡p-¶-Xv. 2010 1790 tImSn cq]-bmbn-cp¶ I¼-\n-bpsS hnäp-h-chv 2011 2130 tImSn cq]-bn-se-¯n 19 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¨p.

2012Â 2500 tImSn cq]-bpsS hnäph-c-hmWv Bwsh e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.

25

ssew sseäv

t]mkn-äohv Xmcw A

\p]w tJÀ F¶ \S³ Ft¸mgpw Hcp kn\nam Xmc-¯n-\-¸pd-¯m-Wv. t]mkn-äohv at\m-`m-h-¯nsâbpw Bß-hn-izm-k-¯n-sâbpw {] Xn-cq-]-amb A\p]w tJdn\v ]d-bm-\pf-fXv hnP-b-¯nsâ IY-IÄ am{Xw. Xsâ BZy ]pkvX-I-amb Z s_Ìv XnwKv F_u«v bphns\ Ipdn¨v At±lw FaÀPnwKv tIc-f-tbmSv kwkm-cn-¨-t¸mgpw {]I-S-am-bXv t]m kn-äo-hnkw. ""\n§sf kw_-Ôn¨v Gä-hpw anI-¨Xv \n§Ä Xs¶bmWv,'' Xsâ ]pkvX-I-¯n-eqsS At±lw ] d-bp-¶p. \n§Ä \n§-sf icn-bmbn a\-knem-¡p-t¼mÄ \n§Ä¡v ap¶n-ep-ff {]iv\-§Ä F{X k¦oÀW-am-bmepw AXns\ adn-I-S-¡m³ km[n-¡pw. kn \nam Xmc-am-sW-¦nepw A\p]w tJdnsâ ]pkvXIw t]mkn-äo-hnks¯ Ipdn-¨mWv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]cm-P-b-§-fmWv Pohn-X-¯n hnP-bn¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ff Gähpw anI¨ amÀKw, c­≠m-a-sX-¯n-bm Ft¸mgpw H¶m-asX¯W-sa¶ hmin-bp-≠ ­ m-Ipw, \n §Ä¡v Xncp-¯m-\p-ff Ah-k-c-amWv ]cm-P-b-§Ä \ÂIp-¶-Xv...- C-¯c¯n {]tNm-Z-\-ta-Ip¶ Bi-b-§fmWv tJÀ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. \n §Ä \n§-fm-bn-cn-¡p-IbmWv hnPb-¯n-\m-bp-ff anI¨ amÀK-sa¶pw At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

D¯À {]-tZ-insâ ]pXnb "bph-cmPv ' tIm

¬{K-kn-sâ bph-cm-Pv cmlp KmÔn¡v C\n hn{i-an-¡mw. ]m c-¼-cy-ambn In«nb ]Z-hn-IÄ sIm≠­vbYmÀ° cmjv{So-b-¯n bph-cm-P\m-Im³ Ign-bn-söv D¯À {]tZiv Ce-£-t\msS cmlp-en\v t_m[y-s¸«p-Im-Wpw. AtXmsS am[y-a-§Ä B bph-cm-P-¸«w NmÀ¯n-s¡m-Sp-¯Xv AJn-tejv bmZ-hn-\v, D¯À {]tZ-insâ kv]µ\w Xncn-¨-dnªv kamPvhmZn ]mÀ«nsb `c-W-¯n-te-änb apembw knwKv bmZ-hnsâ cmjv{Sob ]n³Kman. P\-kw-Jybn C´ybnse Gähpw henb kwØm-\s¯ Gähpw {]m bw Ip-dª apJya{´nbn P\-§-fpsS {]Xo£ hmt\m-fw. "Kq­≠m cmPn' \v Ip{]-kn-²n-bmÀPn¨ kamPvhmZn ]mÀ«nsb B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS ]mX-bn-te¡v \bn¨ AJn-te-jn\v B {]Xo-£-IÄ \nd-th-äm³ km[n-¡p-sa¶v Xs¶-bmWv hne-bn-cp-¯Â.

Hmkvt{S-en-b-bn \n¶pw ]cn-ØnXn F³Pn\o b-dnw-Kn _ncp-Z-m\´c _ncpZw t\Snb AJntejv, 2000-¯nse I\uPv D]-sX-c-sª-Sp¸n-eqsS ]mÀe-saâ v AwK-ambmWv kPoh cmjv{Sob¯nse-¯p¶Xv. XpSÀ¶v, Xsâ aWvUe-¯n \S-¯nb hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯\-§Ä AJnte-jn\p apJy-a{´n ]Z-¯n-te¡pÅ hgn-sbm-cp-¡n. thm«Àamsc kzm[o-\n¡m³ tImSn-IÄ apS-¡p¶ Øncw cmjv{Sob {]N-cW X{´-¯n \n¶pw hyXy-kvX-ambn ‘{Im´n cY’ bm{X-bn-eqsS P\- lr-Z-b-§fn-te-¡n-d§n sNÃm³ Ignªpsh¶Xpw Cu bph t\Xm-hns\ hyXy-kvX-\m-¡p-¶p. kamPvhmZn ]mÀ«nbpsS {]Xn-Ñmb kwLS\m]c-ambn amän-sb-Sp-¡m³ ]mÀ«n-bpsS kwØm\ A[y-£³ IqSn-bmb AJn-tejnv\v km[n-¨n«p≠v.

amä-¯nsâ ]pXnb apJhpambn hnZy 2012

sâ XpS¡w apX t_mfnhp-Unsâ NqS³ NÀ¨mhnj-b-am-bn-cp¶p hnZym-_m-e³.

A`n-\-b-an-I-hnsâ hyXy-kvX-X-bn-eqsS Øncw ¥maÀ thj-§sf adn-I-S¶v hnZy Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ ià-amb kv{Xo IYm-]m-{X-§-Ä A´m-cmjv{S Ne-¨n{X cwK¯v {][m\ NÀ-¨m-hn-j-b-am-bn. knÂIv- kvan-X- F¶ sX¶n-´y³ ¥maÀ \SnbpsS Pohn-Xs¯ ap³\nÀ¯n ane³ ep{Xnb kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "tUÀ«n ]nIvNÀ' F¶ Nn{X-¯n-eqsSbmWv 2012 sâ B-cw-`-¯n hnZym-_m-e³ Gsd {i²n-¡-s¸-«Xv. {]iw-k-s¡m¸w H«-\-h[n hn-hm-Z-§Ä¡pw Xncn-sIm-fp-¯nb tUÀ«n ]nIvN-dnse A`n-\b-t¯msS Cu hÀjs¯ tZio-bmw-Ko-Imcw hnZy-sb- tX-Sn-sb-¯n. hnaÀi-\§Ä¡p ap¶n kz´w hnizm-k-§sf ssIhnSmsX s]mcpXn apt¶-dp-Ibpw t_mfn-hp-Unse icoc-{]-ZÀi\w \S-¯p¶ \mbn-I-am-cn \n ¶pw hyXy-kvXbmbn kz´w hyànXzw Xncn-¨-dnªv IYm-]m-{X-§sf Ah-X-cn-¸n¡pIbpw sNbvX hnZysb kn\nam temIw hnkva-b-t¯m-sS-bmWv t\m¡n-¡≠Xv. tUÀ«n ]nIvNÀ krjvSn¨ hnhmZ¨qSv ian¡pw ap³]v Xs¶ "Ilm\n' F¶ kptPmbv tLmjv Nn{X-¯n-eqsS ImWmXmb `À¯m-hns\ tXSn sIm¡¯bn F¯p¶ KÀ`n-Wn-bmb kv{Xosb hnZy iàambn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p. t_mIvkv Hm^o-kn h³ hnPbw {]Xo-£n¨v amÀ¨n ]pd-¯n-d§nb "Ilm\n' Ct¸mgpw \ndª Xob-ä-dp-Ifn {]ZÀi\w Xp-Scp¶p.

26

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

BtcmKyw

{][m\w {]Xntcm[w

kuµ-cyw -kwc-£n-¡m³ ‘arZpe’ amÀK§Ä X kabw ]mÀe-dn sNehn-Sp-¶Xv CjvS-a-Ã. sNss¶-bn \n¶pw sIm¨n-bnse ho«n-se-¯pt¼mÄ A½-bpsS hI IS-e-amhpw, aªfpw sIm≠pÅ t^jy am{X-amWv arZp-e-bpsS kuµ-cy-kw-c-£-W-¯n {][m\s¸« Imcyw. ]mc-¼-cy-ambn \o≠ap-Sn-bmWv ho´n¬ F√mh¿°pw.

tUm A]ÀW BkmZv, Ub-dI - ä v À, t\XmPn C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v t\¨À IyqÀ & tbmK

"tcmKw hcp¶Xn\p ap¼v Xs¶bpff {]Xntcm[amWv NnInÂksb¡mÄ \ÃX,v' Gsd tI«n«pffXmWv Cu sNmsænepw ]et¸mgpw AdnhnÃmbva {]Xntcm[s¯ {]Xntcm[m`mkam¡n XoÀ¡pIbmWv ]Xnhv. {]Xntcm[w tUmIväÀamÀ \ÂIp¶ Nne Ip¯nsh¸pIfnemsW¶pw NnInÂk hnhn[ cq]§fnepw t]cpIfnepapff acp¶pIfnemsW¶papff A_²[mcWIfmWv an¡hscbpw \bn¡p¶Xv. kz´w BtcmKy¯nsâ D¯chmZn¯w asämcmsf G¸n¨v kpJw F¶v sXän²cn¡p¶ kpJt`mKmeky§fn apgpIm\pff D¯chmZn¯anÃm¯ P\§fpsS {]hWXbmWv C¯csamcp A_²[mcWbpsS ImcW§fnsem¶v.

Cu [mcWIÄ \mw amtä≠­nbncn¡p¶p. CXn\v {]IrXn NnInÂktbmSv a\pjy³ ASpt¡­≠Xv A\nhmcyamWv. bYmÀ°¯n {]Xntcm[sa¶Xv icnbmb BtcmKy t_m[w Asæn Adnhv D­≠mbncn¡pIsb¶XmWv. BtcmKysa¶Xv Ah\hsâ D¯chmZn¯amsW¶ Xncn¨dnhn \n¶mWv Cu Adnhv hcp¶Xv. ASnØm\]cambn tcmKw F¶Xv Xs¶ tcmKImcWs¯ NnInÂkn¡m\mbn ASnØm\ BtcmKyapff Hcp icocw \S¯p¶ {iaamWv. kzicoc¯nsâ Cu kzm`mhnI {ias¯ Xncn¨dnbpIbmWv \mw BZyw sNt¿­≠Xv.bmYmÀ°¯n acp¶Ã tcmKw amäp¶Xv, icocamWv. icoc¯nsâ kz´w ip²oIcW iànsb AwKoIcn¡pIbpw AXn\\pkcn¨v {]hÀ¯n¡pIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ ØncXtbmsSbpff PohnXw \bn¡m³ km[yamIp¶p. icoc¯nsâbpw AXnsâ {]tXyIXI sfbpw AdnbpIbpw AXn\\pkcn¨v `£Whpw ioe§fpw {IaoIcn¡pIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ anI¨ Btcm Kyw ssIhcp¶p.

B

tcm-Kyhpw kuµ-cyhpw kwc-£n-¡m³ _yq«n-]mÀe-dp-IÄ tXmdpw s\t«m-«-tam-Sp¶ C¶s¯ Xe-ap-dtbmSv arZpe apc-fn¡v Ht¶ ] d-bm-\pÅp “Pohn-X-co-Xn-bmWv kuµcy-kw-c-£W-¯n {][m-\w, Ft¸mgpw kt´m-j-am-bn-cn¡p-I, kuµcy hÀ²-\-hn\v CXnepw \à amÀKan-Ã.” sdUvNn-Ãn-kv, FÂk½ F¶ B¬Ip-«n, F¶o Nn{X-§-fn-eqsS ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS a\-kn CSw t\Snb arZpe sNss¶--bn t{_mUv-I - m-Ìnw Kv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j-\n _ncp-Zm-\-´-c-_n-cp-Z¯n\p ]Tn-¡p-¶p. kuµ-cy-kw-c-£-W-t¯mSv ] Xn-hnepw hyXykvX-amb kao-]\-amWv arZp-e-bptS-Xv.

`£Ww:- t\m¨ shPn-t‰-dn-b≥ BWv. CjvSw tXm∂p∂ F√m `£-Whpw Ign-°p-sa-¶nepw Hcp \n›nX Afhp ]m en-°pw. a[p-c-]-elm-c-ß-tfmSv s]mXpsh Xm¬¸cy-an-√. tIcf `£Whpw, DØ-tc¥y≥ `£-Whpw Hcp-t]mse CjvS-amWv. a´≥ \m≥, X≠q¿, Nn°≥ I_m_v F∂n-h-bmWv CjvS-hn-`-h-߃.

Znh-khpw [mcmfw sh≈w IpSn°pw F∂-Xn-\m ¬ kvIn∂ns‚ arZpXzw h¿[n-°p-∂p. hymbmaw: kabw In´p-tºmƒ F√mw PnΩn¬ t]mbn hymbmaw sNøpw. \rØw as‰mcp hymbm-a-am-Wv. A\m-hiy sImgp-∏p-Iƒ CXneqsS Hgn-hm-Ip-∂p. ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS hfcp∂ Xmc-amb arZpe apc-fn-bpsS “ko{I´v _yq´n Sn]vkv”Chsb√mam-Wv.

_yq«n Sn]vkv: kuµcyw kwc£n-¡m³ kabw sNe-hn-Sp-¶Xv aSn-bpÅ Imcyam-Wv. c≠mgvN IqSp-t¼mÄ s{XUnw-Kn-\m bn ]mÀe-dn t]mIpw F¶sXm-gn-¨-mÂ, IqSp-

hym-b-ma-¯n-eq-sS B-tcm-Kyw-

\nXym-`ym-kn B\-sb F-Sp-¡p-sa-¶v ]-g-a¡mÀ ]-d-bp¶-Xp sh-dp-sXbÃ. Np-dp-Np-dp-t¡m-sS Po-hn-Xw aqt¶m-«p \-bn¡m³ \à B-tcmKyw thWw. C-Xn-\m-bn P-ohn-X¯n hym-bm-aw io-e-am-¡Ww. C-Xn-eq-sS lrZ-b£-a-X ho-s­-≠Sp-¡m\pw Im³-kÀ t]m-ep-Å am-c-I tcmK-§Ä H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc X-S-bm-\p-am-Ipw. hym-bm-aw ioen-¡p-¶-hcn _p-²n-¡p Iq-Sp-X D-WÀhpw D-t·jhpw e-`n-¡p-w. hym-bma-¯n-eq-sS lrZ-bw k-Po-h-am-Ip-Ibpw CXv X-e-t¨m-dn-te-¡p-Å c-à-{]-hm-lw Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp¯m \pw Im-c-W-am-hpw. c-à{]-hmlw Hm-Iv-kn-P-s³d Af-hp Iq-«p-Ibpw C-Xn-s³d ^-eambn ¹m-\n§v, HmÀ-½ F¶n-h \n-b-{´n-¡m-\p-Å X-e-t¨m-dn-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v D-WÀhp \Â-Ip-¶p. BÀ-ss{X-än-kv DÅhÀ tbm-K ]-cn-io-en-¡p¶-Xn-eq-sS ImÂ-ap-«n-\v B-bm-k-hpw th-Z-\-bv-¡p B-izmkhpw e-`n-¡pw. 60 h-bÊn Iq-Sp-X {]m-b-amb-hÀ e-Lp hym-bm-a§-fn GÀ-s¸-Sp¶-Xv hmÀ[-Iy k-l-P-am-b A-kpJ-§Ä A-e-«p-¶-Xn- \n¶v H-cp ]-cn-[n h-sc k-lmb-I-am-hpw.

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

27

Hmt«msam-_oÂ

hmt\m-fw

\-½p-sS ImÀ-

t{]aw

ImÀ hn]Wn-bn hn¹-h-I-c-amb amä-amWv tIc-f-¯n-ep-≠m-bns¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. sNdpXpw hep-Xp-ambn km[m-c-W-¡m-scbpw e£zdn D]-t`m-àm-¡-sfbpw e£y-an«v \nc-h[n tamU-ep-IÄ tIcf-¯n-se-¯n-s¡m≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. Cu hÀj-w BUw-_c-§-fp-sSbpw kmt¦-XnI hnZy-IfpsSbpw IS-¶p-I-b-ä-amhpw ImWm-\m-hp-I sI ]n {]-tim-`v , jm\n sI

\m Svv Hm-Sp-t¼mÄ \-Sp-sh H-m-S-W-sa-¶m-Wv {]-amWw... Im-dp-I-fp-sS Im-cy¯n Cu ]-g-s©mÃvv A-£cw{]-Xn {]m-hÀ-¯n-I-am-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv \-½Ä a-e-bmfnIÄ. tI-{µþkwØm-\ _-P-äp-I-Ä {]-Im-c-ap-Å hn-e hÀ-[\-hv Nn-e-cp-sS- hml\ tam-l-§Ä¡vv a-§-te¸ns¨¦n-epw A-Xp Xm-Xv-Im-en-Iw- am-{XamWv. H-cp ]pXn-b tam-U ImÀ \n-c-¯n-en-d§m³ t]m-Ip-¶-Xn-\p ap-t¼ A-Xn-s³v-d Pm-X-I-hpw i-\n-tZm-j-hp-sam-s¡ I-­ ≠p ]n-Sn-¨v amÀ-¡n-Sp-¶-h-cm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-se P-\§Ä.

A-{X-bv-¡p≠-v­\-½p-¡v hm-l-\-§-tfm-Sp-Å {`-aw. \-½psS ImÀ t{]-aw A-§p hntZ-i cm-Py-§fn h-sc ]m«mb-Xp sIm-≠ ­ m-Wv km-bn-¸pamÀ sSm-tbm-«-bp-sS-bpw, an-kv-Xp-_n-jn-bp-sS-bpw, lyp-≠ ­ m-bn-bpsSbp-sam-s¡ cq]-§Ä kzo-I-cn-¨v \-½p-sS a\-Êp ]n-Sn-¨p-]-än-b-Xv. \qX-\ km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-Ifpw ku-I-cy-§-fpw D-Ä-s¸-Sp¶ \n-ch-[n Im-dp-I-fm-Wv tI-c-f-¯n-ep-ÅXv. D-Å-sXm-s¡ hn-äp s]-dp-¡n- hml-\w kz-´-am-¡p-¶ F-{Xtbm t]À C-¶p \-½p-sS \m-«n-ep≠-­v. ho-«p-ap-ä-¯v Im-À InS¡p-¶Xn-s\ Pohn-X \n-ehm-c D-bÀ-¨-bm-bn Im-Wp-¶ Im-e-am-

WnXv. C-\n tdm-Up-IÄ F-{X s]m«n-s]m-fn-ª-Xm-bmepw Cu A-h-Øbv-¡p am-äw h-cnÃ.

sN-dp-Im-dp-IÄ Io-g-S-¡p-¶p tdmUpw a-\Êpw

\à `w-Kn-bp-Å Un-ssk-\pw kp-J ku-I-cy-§-fp-ap-Å \n-ch-[n sNdpIm-dp-Ifm-Wv \-½p-sS \n-c¯n ssZ-\w-Zn-\w hÀ-[n¨p h-cp-¶Xv. P¸m³ I-gnªm sN-dpImÀ hn-]-Wn-bn-se tem-I-s¯ an-I-¨ amÀ¡-äv C-´y-bm-Wv. {_-koen \n-¶m-Wv Cu ]Z-hn \-½Ä X-«n-sb-Sp-¯Xv. Cu Øn-Xn Xp-S-cp-I-bmsW¦n P-¸m\pw tXm-äp a-S-§pw. C-´ybn sNdp-Im-dp-I-fp-sS tam-i-aÃm-¯ hn-äp-hc-hv tI-c-f¯n-ep-ap≠v. ImÀ \n À½m-W I-¼-\n-Ifmb ^nbäv, t^mUv, P\d tamt«mgvkv, tlm≠­, kvtImU, t^mIvkvhmK³, \nkm³ DÄs¸sSbpÅ I¼\nIÄ C´y³ hn] Wnbnte¡v 70,000 tImSn cq]bm-Wv \n-t£-]n-¡ms\m-cp-§p¶Xv. C-Xn 65 iXam\hpw sNdp ImdpIfpsS \n ÀamW¯n\m-Wv. an\n, tImw]mIvSv, ssat{Im skKvsaâ v Imdp- \nÀamW I-¼-\n-I-Ä tI-c-fs¯ hen-b amÀ-¡-äm-bn I-­≠p Xp-S-§n-bn-«p≠­v. \-½p-sS K-Xm-K-X-¡pcp¡pw aäpw I-W-¡nse-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ hen-b Im-dp-I-tf¡mÄ D-Nn-Xw sN-dp-Im-dp-Ifm-sW-¶ Nn-´ C-hn-sS D-S-se-Sp-¯n«p­≠v. Sm-ä-bp-sS \m-t\mbpw, lyp≠-­m-bn-bp-sS C-tbm-Wpw, tlm-­-≠bpsS {_-tbm-bpw H-Sphn \n-km-sâ ]Äkv h-sc C-hn-sS hn-e-kp¶p. hcpw Im-e-§fn sN-dp-Im-dpIÄ \n-c-¯p-IÄ Io-gS-¡p-sa-¶ Im-cy¯n kw-i-b-anÃ.

C-\n Uok bpKw

s]-t{SmÄ hn-e Ip-Xn¨p I-b-dp-¶-Xpw _-Pän Uo-k Im-dp-IÄ¡vv A[n-I \n-Ip-Xn GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-sa-¶ B-i-¦ A-I-¶-Xpw Uo-k hm-l-\-§Ä-¡pÅ B-hiy-I-X C-\n-bp-ta-dp-sa-¶ Im-cy¯n k-wi-b-anÃ.

80000 ap-X H-cp e-£w cq-] h-sc s]-t{SmÄ Im-dpam-bn hn-ebn hn-Xym-kap≠-­-v Uo-k Im-dp-IÄ¡vv . Uo-k-en-sâ hn-ebpw In-«m-hp¶ ssa-te-Ppw

28

I-W-¡n-se-Sp-¯p sIm-­≠m-Wv P\-§Ä Nph-Sp am-äp-¶-Xv. \ho\ km-t¦Xn-I hnZy-b-S§n-b Uo-k F³-Pn-\p-I-fp-Å Im-dp-I-fm-Wv C-¶p \n-c-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. A-XpsIm≠-­p X-s¶, A-ä-Ip-ä-]Wn-IÄ Iq-Sp-X-ep-­≠m-hp-sa-¶ t]-Sn C-\n-bp≠-­m -hnÃ. an-¡ hm-l-\- \nÀ-½mXm-¡-fpw Uo-k tam-U-ep-Ifm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-embpw \n À-½n-¡p-¶-Xv. s]-t{Sm-fn-\p Ign-ª hÀ-jw A-©p X-h-W hn-e hÀ-²-\-hp-­≠m-bn-«p≠­v.

C-sXÃmw s]-t{SmÄ hml-\-§-fp-sS hnÂ-]\-sb Im-cy-am-bn _m-[n-¨n-«p-­≠v. sk-¡³-Uv lm³-Uv hn-]Wn-bnepw Uo-k Im-dpIÄ-¡v {]n -b-ta-dp¶p.

C-Ô-\£-a-X Iq-Sp-X-epw sa-bn³v-d-\³-kv Ip-d-hp-ap-Å Uo-k hm-l-\-§-fm-Wv C-¶p tdm-Up-Ifn k-Po-h-amIp-¶Xv.

ssl-{_nUpw e-£z-dnbpw

a-en-\o-Ic-Ww Ip-d-¨,v C-Ô-\£a-X Iq-«n, sNe-hp Ip-d-bv-¡p-¶ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å ssl-{_nUv Im-dp-IÄ-¡v {]n-b-ta-dn h-cn-I-bmWv. H-¶n-e-[n-Iw DuÀ-Ö t{km-Xp-Êp-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v DuÀ-Ö kw-c£Ww D-d-¸m-¡p-¶ hm-l-\-§-sf--bm-Wv ssl-{_n-Uv hml\-§Ä F-¶p hn-fn-¡p-¶Xv. ssl-{_n-Uv Im-dp-IÄ tX-Sn h-cp-¶-h-À a-lo-{µ-bp-sS kv-tImÀ-]ntbm ssl-{_nUv, sS-tbm-«-bp-sS {]n-bp-kv, tlm-­≠ kn-hn-Iv ssl-{-_nUv, sj-hÀ-se thmÄ«v, t]m À-jv sI-bv-\o F-¶o hm-l-\-§Ä-¡m-Wv ap³K-W-\ sIm-Sp-¡p-¶Xv. hntZ-i \nÀ½n-X e-£z-dn Im-dpIÄ \nc-¯n-end§n-b-tXm-sS tI-c-f-¯nse k-¼-¶À Cu t{i-Wn-bn-te-¡m-Wv Iq-Sp-X-embpw {i-² tI-{µo-I-cn-¡p¶Xv. sa-gv-kn-Un-kv s_³kv, _n.Fw.U-»yq., HuUn, Pm-KzÀ, t]mÀ-sj F-¶o hm-l-\-§Ä-¡p C-hn-sS B-hiy¡mÀ hÀ-²n-¨p h-cn-I-bmWv. hÀ[n¨ kp-J ku-I-cy-§fpw \qX\ km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zy-bp-am-Wv C¯-cw hm-l-\-§-fn-te-¡p B-fpI-sf £-Wn-¡p-¶Xv. C¯-cw Im-dp-IÄ sIm≠-­v \-½p-sS \n-c-¯p-IÄ \n-dbm³ A-[-nI Im-ew Im-¯n-cn-t¡≠-­n h-cnÃ. G-Xm-bmepw B-iz-kn-¡mw a-en-\o-I-c-W-sam-¶p Ipd-ªp In-«p-a-tÃm. kÀ¡mÀ h-I s]m-«n-s¸m-fn-ª tdm-Up-IÄ kw-`mh-\-bmbn In-«n-bn«pw hm-l-\-§-fp-sS hÀ-[-\-hn-s³v-d Im-cy¯n \-½Ä tSm-¸v Kn-bdn X-s¶.

K-Xm-K-X Ip-cp¡pw hm-l-\m-]-I-S-§-fpw hÀ-[n-¨p h-cp-t¼m-gpw hm-l-\-tem-I-s¯ ]p-¯³ tam-U-ep-Isfbpw tX-Sn-bn-d-§p-I-bm-Wv \½Ä.

In-S-¸m-Sw hn-än-«m-bmepw i-cn Im-sd-¶ kz-]v-\w km£m-Xv-¡-cn-¡p-¶ F-{Xtbm t]À C-¶p tI-c-f-¯n-ep≠­.v \-½p-sS "ap-Snª ImÀ-t{]-aw' a-\-Ên-em-¡n I-¼-\nIÄ A-Xp ap-X-em¡m³ \-s½ h-«-an-«p I-d-§p¶p.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

hm-l-\ tam-l-§Ä-¡v

hn-e-¡m-bn hn-e hÀ-[\hv tI -{µ þkwØm-\ _-P-äpIÄ hm-l-\hn-e D-bÀ¯m³ \Â-In-b {Ko³ kn-á km-[m-c-W-¡m-c-sâ hm-l-\ tam-l-§Ä XÃn-s¡-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. sk³{S F-Ivssk-kv Uyq-«n-bn-se c≠-­p i-X-am-\ hpw kwØm-\ \n-Ip-Xn-bpsS H-cp i-X-am-\w hÀ-[-\-hpamWv Im-dp-I-fpsS hn-e D-bÀ-¯p-¶-Xv. \n-e-hn-ep-­≠m-bncp-¶ 12.5 i-X-am-\-¯n \n¶pw kwØm-\ hm-äv 13.5 i-X-am-\m-am-bn D-bÀ-¶p. \nIp-Xn`m-cw ap-gp-h³ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v \Â-In hm-l\ -- -§-fp-sS hn-e hÀ-²n-¸n-¡m-\m-Wv hm-l-\ \n À-½m-Xm-¡-fp-sS Xo-cp-am\w. C-cpN-{-Iþaq¶pN{I hm-l\-§Ä¡pw sN-dp-Im-dp-IÄ-¡pw F-Iv -sskkvv Xo-cp-h ]-¯p i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶Xvv ]-{´-­≠m-¡n D-bÀ-¯n. \mep ao-ädn Xm-sg \o-f-ap-ÅXpw F³Pn³ ti-jn 1200 kn-kn (s]-t{SmÄ) 1500 kn-kn (UokÂ) bn XmsgbpÅ Im-dp-I-fm-Wv sN-dp-ImÀ hn-`m-K-¯nÂ-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. C-h-bv-¡p \m-em-bn-cw apX C-cp-]-Xn-\m-bn-cw cq-] hsc hÀ-[n-¸n-¡pw. \m-ep ao-ädn Ip-Sp-X \o-f-ap-ÅXpw F³Pn³ ti-jn 1200þ1500 kn-kn-bp-apÅ Imdp-IÄ-¡v 22 i-X-am\-am-bn-cp-¶ Xocp-h 24 i-X-am-\-am-¡n-bn-«p≠-­v . F³Pn³ ti-jnbpw \o-fhpw taÂ-]-d-ª-Xnepw Iq-Sp-X-ep-Å hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v 27 i-X-amtam-U \-am-Wv ]pXp¡n-b Xo-cp-h.

C-´ybn \nÀ-½n-¡p-¶ B-Vw-_-c HmÄ-t«m, hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v 27 i-X-am-\-hpw C-d-¡paXn sN-¿p¶ hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v 75 i-X-amF kv-ämÀ, \-hp-am-Wv ]p-Xp¡nb Xo-cp-h. kzn-^väv hen-b Im-dp-I-fp-sS hn-ebn aq-¶p ap-X \m-ep e-£w cq-] h-sc hn-e hÀ[n-¡m³ km-[y-X-bp-s≠­-¶m-Wv hntZ-i lyq-­≠m-bn ImÀ I-¼-\n-IÄ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. C-tbmP-\-{]n-b {_m³-Um-b am-cp-Xn 800, HmÄ-t«m, F kvv-ämÀ, kzn-^v-äv F-¶n-hbv-¡v 6000 ap-X 12000 cq-] h-sc-bpw, sF 20 lyq-­≠m-bn-bp-sS sF 10\v 7000 cq-]bpw sF 20¡vv 9000 cp-]bpw ]pXn-b tamUem-b C-tbm-Wn\p 6000 cq-] h-scbpw sF 10 hn-e hÀ-[n¡m³ km-[y-X-bp≠v.

Sm-ä \mt\mbv¡v 3500 cq-] h-sc hn-e Iq-Spw. sSm-t-bm-«- C-t¶m-h-bq-sS Sm-ä \m-t\m tam-U-ep-IÄ-¡v 30,000 ap-XÂ 55,000 cq-] h-sc hn-e Iq-Sn-bn-«p≠-­v . sSm-tbm-« t^mÀ-¨yq-W-dn-\v 1.25 e-£w h-sc hn-e hÀ-[n-¡pw. tdm-Uv \n-Ip-Xn-bn-se t^mÀ-Nyq-WÀ hÀ-[-\-hm-Wv B-Vw-_-c hm-l-\-§-

C-´y e-£y-am¡n \n-km-sâ ImdpIÄ P¸m³ hm-l-\ \nÀ-½m-Xm-¡fm-b \n-km³ C´y³ hn-]-Wn-sb e-£y-am-¡n hn-e Ip-d-ª sN-dp-Im-dp-IÄ \nÀ-½n¡m³ X-¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-¶p.

1968 \nkm³ D-t]-£n-¨ U-mävk¬ {_m³Un-s\ ho-­≠pw s]m-Sn-X-«n-sb-Sp-¯v A-tX {_m³Un c-­≠p ap-X \mep e-£w cp-] hn-eh-cp-¶ Im-dp-IÄ C-d-¡m-\m-Wv \nkm³ e-£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. Cu ]²-Xn hn-P-bn¨m am-cp-Xn kp-kp¡n, lyp≠-­m-bn F-¶n-h-bp-sS Im-dp-IÄ-¡v I-Sp-¯ shÃp-hn-fn D-bÀ¯m³ Um-ävk¬ Im-dp-IÄ-¡v I-gn-bpw. F¶m P-¸m³ am-[ya-§Ä ]p-d-¯phn-« Cu hmÀ-¯-tbm-Sv {]-X-n-I-cn¡m³ \nkm³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ C-Xph-sc X-¿m-dm-bn-«nÃ.

2015Â C-´y aq¶mw Øm-\¯vv 2015

hÀ-[\hv 6,000 þ 12,000

fpsS hn-e D-bÀ-¯n-b-Xv. Uo-k Im-dp-I-fpsS tdmUvv Sm-Iv-knepw hÀ[-\-hp-≠ ­ m-Ipw. _-Pän hm-l-\-§-fp-sS hn-e hÀ-[n-¡p-sa-¶v aq³-Iq-«n I≠-­-Xp-sIm-­≠v s^-{_p-hcnbn 13 i-X-am-\w hÀ-[\-hm-Wv hm-l-\ hnÂ-]-\ bn D-≠ ­ m-bn-«p-Å-Xv.

m-sS ImÀ hn]-W-\ ta-J-ebn C-´y aq¶mw Øm-\w ssI-h-cn-¡p-sa¶vv hm-l-\ tem-I-s¯ hn-ZvK-ZÀ hn-e-bn-cp-¯p¶p. H¶mw Øm\¯v ssN-\bpw c≠mw Øm-\¯vv A-tacn-¡-bp-am-Wv \n-e-sIm-Åp-I. aq-¸-tXm-fw ]pXn-b ImÀ \nÀ½m-W im-e-Ifpw A-©p e-£-t¯m-fw sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§fpw Cu cw-K-¯p-≠m-hpw. ssN\o-kv hm-l-\ hn-]-Wn-sb Io-g-S¡n-b Pn.Fw, sSm-tbm-«, t^m-I-kv-hm-K¬ F-¶o I-¼-\n-IÄ C´y³ hn]-Wn AS-¡n hmgm³ H-cp-§p-IbmWv.

6,000 9000 7000 3500 1.25 e£w

sF.30bp-am-bn lyp-≠mbn C-

´y-bn-se Gähpw henb c-≠mas¯ hm-l-\ \nÀ-½m-W I-¼-\nbmb lyq-≠m-bn C´y tam-t«mÀ ]pXn-b Imdmb sF.30 {^m-¦v v^À-«v tam-t«mÀ tjm-bn {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¨p. sF10-\n\pw sF 20¡p ti-jw sF ko-cnkn Xp-S-§p-¶ aq-¶m-a-s¯ hm-l-\-amWv sF.30. IqSpX kuI-cy-§fpw ]p¯³ Unssk\p-am-bn-«mWv sF30 \nc-¯n Cd§m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. s]-t{SmÄ, Uo-k F-¶o c-≠p th-cn-bâ-dn-embn-«m-Wv ImÀ hn-]-Wnbn C-d-§pI. Im-dn-sâ- hne lyq-≠m-bn ]pd-¯p hn-«n-«nÃ. sF 30 am-á, kvt]mÀ-Skv, B-Ì F-¶o tam-U-ep-I-fnemhpw ImÀ ]p-d-¯n-d-§p-I. ^manen ImÀ F¶ te_-en-emWv FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

sF30 F¯p-I. knIvkv kv]oUv am\p-h KnbÀt_mIvkv Imdnsâ asämcp {]tXy-I-X-bmWv. t_-kv tam-U-en-\v F-«p e-£-hpw D-bÀ-¶ tam-U-en-\v H¼-Xp e-£-hp-amWv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶ hn-e.

C-´y-³ \n-c-¯p-Ifn F-s¶-¯psa-¶v I¼-\n {]-Jym-]n-¨n-«n-se-¦nepw hcpw-am-k-§-fn Xs¶ C´y³ ImÀ t{]an-IÄ¡v sF 30sb {]-Xo-£n¡mw.

29

Hmt«msam_oÂ

\ndw amdn hcp¶

hml\ k¦Â¸-§Ä ‘kpJ-I-c-amb bm{X’ FÃm-h-cp-tSbpw kz]v\-amWv. kpJ-I-c-amb bm{Xm-\p-`hw ] I-cm³ hnhn[ Hmt«m-sam_o I¼-\n-IÄ hyXy-kvX-a-mb hml-\-§-fm-Wv hn]-Wnbn Cd-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse {]apJ Hmt«msam-_o Uotegvkv hml\ hn]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn¨v FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p.

C ¶s¯ Xe-apd CjvS-s¸Sp-¶-Xv sSIvt\mf-Pn-¡en AUzm³kvUv Bb shln¡nÄkv BWv. AhÀ {] [m-\-ambpw ] FÂtZm _-©-an³, cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶Xv sshkv{]-kn-Uâ v, aq¶v Imcy-§Ä sk-bnÂkv & amÀ¡-änwKv \nt¸m¬ sSmtbm-«, BWvþkvs] sIm¨n bvkv, Iw^À«v, e£zdn. sSmtbm-«-bpsS Imcyw ]cn-tim-[n-¨m \ ap¡v a\-kn-em-¡m³ km[n-¡pw, sSmtbm-«-bpsS hn¡-s¸-Sp¶ hml-\-§-fn 52% hpw Fän-tbmkv

enh-bpw, Fän-tbmkpw BWv. Cu c≠v hml-\§-fpsS {]tXy-IX AXnsâ sSIvt\m-f-Pn-¡Â AUzm³kvsaâ v Xs¶-bm-Wv. AXnsâ hnjz A¸o asämcp {][m-\-s¸« LS-Ihpw. 5 e£w cq] apX ap-I-fn-tem-«mWv Fän--tbm-knsâ hne. sSmtbm-«-bpsS hml-\-§Ä¡v Ignª sabv ] IpXn hsc \à Unamâ v Bbn-cp-¶p. ]n¶o-SpÅ 6 amkw A{X-\à hn]-Wn-bà e`n-¨-Xv. I¼-\n-IÄ ]pXn-b-X-c-¯n-epÅ hml-\-§-fmWv hn]-Wn-bn Cd-¡p-¶-Xv. AXvsIm≠v Xs¶ D]t`m-àm-¡Ä IrXy-amb ]T\w \S-¯n-b-tijamWv X§Ä¡v CjvS-s¸« hml\w sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. ]pXnb tamU hml-\-§Ä hcp-¶-tXm-sS, hn]Wn IqSp-X hf-cpI Xs¶-bmWv sN¿p-¶-Xv. ‘tImw]-äo-j³ FIvkv]mâ vkv AhÀ amÀ¡-äv.’ s] t{Sm-fnsâ hne hÀ²n-¨-tXmsS an¡-hcpw sXc-sª-Sp¡p-¶Xv Uok hml-\-

§Ä BWv. ]s£ AXv _p²n-]-c-amb Xocp-am\w AÃ.

2011 Hmt«m-sam-_o hn]-Wn¡v A{X A\p-Iq-eamb hÀj-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. F¦nepw 2012-þs\ ]p¯³ {] Xo-£-tbm-sS-bmWv Hmt«m-sam-_o taJe t\m¡nIm-Wp¶-Xv. 2012þ HmsS temI-¯nse {]apJ Hmt«m-þsam-_o I¼-\n-I-fpsS FÃm hml-\-§fpw C´y³ hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯pw.

C¶v HcmÄ shln-¡nÄ hm§n-¡p-t¼mÄ ]cn-K-Wn¡p¶ LS-I-§Ä \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. {_m³Unw§mWv AhÀ ]cn-K-Wn-¡p¶ LS-I-§-fn {][m-\-s¸-«-Xv. kÀÆo-kn-\pÅ kuI-cyw,- do-þ-sk-bn s_\^nävkv, F¶n-hbpw ]cn-K-Wn-¡p¶ LS-I-§fnÂs¸-Sp-¶p.

D]-t`m-àm-hn\v F¡m-e¯pw hnizm-ky-X-tbmsS sXc-sª-Sp-¡m³ ]äp¶ {_m³UmWv \nt¸msSmtbm-«.

hm l-\ hn-]-Wn-bp-sS sam-¯w hnäphc-hv I-W¡nse-Sp-¡p-Ibm-sW¦n 50 i-X-am-\w amÀ¡-äv sjbdpw am-cp-Xnkp-kp-¡n-bp-sS ap-lo-_v d-lvam³, hm-l-\-§Ä-¡msk-bnÂ-kv s{S-bn\À, C³U-kv tam-t«m-gvkv, Wp-ÅXv. am-cpXn F-¶ {_m³sIm¨n Uv A-{X-b-[n-Iw P-\-Io-b-am-bn XoÀ-¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. I-gn-ª hÀ-jw ImÀ hn]-Wn sam-¯¯n tam-i-am-bn-cp-¶p-

Hm t«msam-_o cwK¯v ISp¯ aÂk-c-amWv C¶p-Å-Xv. ]pXp-a-tb-dnb hml-\-§sf hn]-Wn-bn Cd-¡m³ I¼-\n-IÄ aÂk-cn-¡p¶ Imgv¨-bmWv \mw ChnsS ImWp-¶-Xv. sSIvt\m-f-Pn-¡-en AUzm³kvUv Bb shln-¡nÄkpw, Uok shln¡nÄkpw BWv C¶p an¡-hcpw sXcsª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. D]-t`m-àm-hn\v hnÂ]-\-¡m-c-t\¡mÄ hn]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn¨v \à Adnhv D≠v F¶-XmWv asämcp {]tXy-IX. Hcp Hmt«m-sam-_o Uoe-dn\v km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn Ahsâ Iogn-epÅ shln¡nÄkns\ ]än-am-{Xta [mcW ImWq, ]t£ D]-t`m-àm-hn\v apgp-h³

30

sh-¦nepw hn-äp-hc-hv IW-¡p ]-cn-tim[n¨m B-Zy \m-ep Øm-\-§-fn-em-bn am-cp-Xn-bp-sS BÄ-t«m, kzn-^väv, kzn-^v-äv Unk-bÀ, hm-K¬ BÀ F-¶o hm-l\§Ä X-s¶-bm-Wv D-ÅXv. Cu hÀ-jw Fw bp hn hn-`m-K-¯n-te-¡v F-¯p-¶ FÀ-«n-tKm- amÀ-¡än N-e\-§Ä D-­≠m¡p-sa-¶Xn kw-i-b-anÃ. sN-dpImÀ hn]-Wn-bn \à a-Õ-c-am-Wv \-S-¡p-¶-Xv. Uo-k hm-l-\-§Ä-¡p-Å Un-am³Upw hÀ-²n-¨p h-cp-¶p-­F-¦nepw am-cp-Xn-bp-sS s]-t{SmÄ hm-l-\-§Ä-¡pÅ Un-am³-Uv \-ã-s¸-«n-«nÃ. an-I-¨ kÀ-ho-kv tk-h-\ hpw am-cp-Xn-¡p amÀ-¡än kzo-Imcy-X t\-Sp-¶-Xn-\p Im-c-W-amWv. hn-]-Wnbn C-d-§p-¶ ]pXn-b tam-U-epI-sf Ip-dn-¨v C-¶v D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v \à [m-c-W-bmWp-Å-Xv.

hn]-Wn-sb-¡pdn¨pw Adnbmw.

-P-\-{]n b hml-\-§fmb em³kÀ, ]m-tPtdm F¶n-hbv¡v hn]-Wn-bn \à km[y-XbmWv DÅ-Xv. ASp-¯Xmbn hcm³ t]mIp-¶Xv ] tPtdm kvt]m ÀSvkv BWv.

jm-Pn tPmÀPv, Fw Un, Pntbm tamt«mÀkv, sIm¨n

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

{]hmkn

Xp¼mbv sambvXo³

Hcp {]hmkn hnP-b-KmY Xp¼mbv sambvXo³, {]hmkn kwcw-`-I-s\¶ \ne-bn amXrI krjvSn¨v Db-c-§-fn-te¡v IpXn-¡p¶ awK-em-]p-c-¯pIm-c³. bp.-F.-C-bn apgp-h³ hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ hym]mc irwJ-e, h³InS kwcw-`-§Ä, Bbn-c-§-fpsS sXmgn ZmXm-hv...-Xp¼mbv {Kq¸n-eqsS sambvXos\¶ hyhkm-bn- Db-c-§Ä X­­­­­m­≠p-I-bmWv

1978-þ Xsâ 21-þmas¯ hb-kn ]nXm-hns\ XSn-¡-¨-h-S-¯n klm-bn¡p¶Xn\v th≠n awK-em-]pc¯p\n¶pw bpF-Cbn F¯p-t¼mÄ sambvXo³ F¶ B bphmhv Icp-Xn-bn-Ã, AXv Hcp kwcw-`-I³ F¶ \ne-bn Xsâ XpS-¡a-- m-sW-¶v. ]n¶oSv hfsc Npcp-§nb Imew sIm≠v Xp¼mbv sambvXo³- F¶ kwcw-`-I³ ]Sp-¯-p-bÀ¯n-bXv ]¯n-tesd h³InS kwcw-`-§-fmWv. GsXmcp {]hmkn kwcw-`-I\pw t\Sm\m-Ip-¶-Xnsâ ]c-am-h[n hfÀ¨ Npcp-§nb Imeb-f-hn sambvXo³ kz´-am-¡n. ]nXmhn\p kz´-am-bn-cp¶ XSn-¡-¨hSw kz{]bXv\w sIm≠v Xp¼mbv sambvXo³ hfÀ¯n hep-Xm¡n-bXv {][m-\-ambpw hnZym-`ymk, BXp-c-tk-h\ taJe-I-fn-te-¡m-Wv. sXm«sXÃmw s]m¶m-¡p¶ {]hmkn kwcw-`-I³. Xp¼mbv {Kq¸n\p Iogn anUn CuÌn ]SÀ¶p ]´-en¨ h³InS kwcw-`-§Ä, hntZin-b-cpw, kztZ-in-b-cp-amb ]Xn-\mbnc-§fpsS sXmgn ZmXmhv, -G-ähpw IqSpX sXmgn Ah-k-c-§Ä hntZi¯v krjvSn¨ Ipcp-¯pä {]hmkn kwcw-`-I³, Cu awKem-]p-c-w-Im-cs\ HmÀ¯v A`n-am-\n-¡m³ H«-\-h[n Imcy§Ä.

“CÉmw F¶ \ne-bnÂ, hnZym-`ymkhpw BtcmKy-t£ahpw, kaq-l-¯n\v \ÂIpI F¶Xv Fsâ IS-a-bmbn Rm³ ImWp-¶p. C¯-cw Hcp Nn´-bmWv Xp¼mbv {Kq¸nsâ apJ-ap-{Z-bmb KÄ^v saUn-¡Â bqWnth-gvknänbpw, KÄ^v saUn-¡Â tImtfPpw XpS§m³ Fs¶ t{]cn-¸n-¨X,v” Xp¼mbv sambvXo³ FaÀPnMv tIcf-tbmSv ]d-ªp.

Xp¼mbv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv F¶ t]cn Xsâ 11 h³InS kwcw-`-§Ä H¶n-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ, Cu {]hmkn kwcw-`-I\v ]qÀW-]n-´p-W-tbmsS IqsS-bp-ÅXv Xsâ IpSpw-_hpw, ]p{X³am-cmb AIv_dpw, A{Iapw BWv. kwcw-`-I-Xz-¯n C´y³ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v amXr-I-bmIm³ Hcp-§p-I-bmWv Xp¼mbv IpSp-_w.

Xp¼mbv {Kq¸v kwcw-`-§Ä

bp F C bnse Gähpw henb _nkn-\kv {Kq¸mbn hf-cm³ CXn-t\m-SIw Xp¼mbv {Kq¸n\p Ign-ªp. 11 h³InS kwcw-`-§Ä.

KÄ^v saUn-¡Â bqWnthgvknän sl¯v I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³ Unhn-j³ Pn Fw kn Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ Pn Fw kn UbKt\mÌnIvkv Pn Fw kn ^mÀakn s»³Uvkv Bâ v {_qkvþA´m-cmjv{S tIm^n tjm¸v iywJe t_mUn Bâ v tkmÄ A´m-cmjv{S sl¯v ¢_v Xp¼mbv tlmÄUnwKvkv CâÀ\mj-W Xp¼m-bv _nÂtUgvkv tkm Bâ v tam H]vän¡Âkv sSdkv sdtÌm-dâ v F¶nhbmWv Xp¼mbv

{Kq¸n\p Iogn BtKmf {]ikvXn t\Snb kwcw-`§Ä.

22 hntZi cmPy-§-fn \n¶pÅ Poh\-¡mÀ Cu {]hm-kn kwcw-`-I\p Iogn tPmen sN¿p¶p. ITn-\m[zm-\hpw Øntcm-Õm-lhpw BWv Xp¼mbv {Kq¸n-sâ hnP-b-¯n\v apX Iq«m-b-n«pÅXv. KÄ^v saUn-¡Â bqWnthgvknän¡p Iogn \mev saUn-¡Â tImsfPp-Ifpw bp.-F.-C-bnse hnhn[ `mK-§-fn-embn Pn.-Fw. kn Bip-]{Xn irwJ-ebv¡p Iogn A©v Bip-] {Xn-Ifpw AS-§p¶ Xp¼mbv sambvXosâ _nkn-\kv km{am-Py-¯n {]m[m\yw Btcm-Ky-, hn-Zym-`ymk cwK§Ä¡p Xs¶-bm-Wv. hfÀ¨-bn \n¶pw hfÀ¨-bn-te¡v AXn-thKw IpXn-¡p¶ Xp¼mbv {Kq¸n \n¶pw {]hmkn kwcw-`IÀ¡v e`n-¡p-¶Xv amXr-I-bm-¡m-hp¶ hnP-b-¯n-\p-ff ka-hm-Iy-§-fm-Wv.

KmÀlnI sXmgn-emfn dn{Iq-«n§n\v Pnknkn cmPy-§Ä bn AwK-am-bnh À[n¨p hcp¶ KmÀlnI sXmgn«p-Å-Xv. KmÀln-Iemfn ]oU-\-§Ä Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶Xn\v sImfw-t_m- am-Xr-I-bn dn{Iq«nwKv \S-¸m-¡m³ KÄ^v tImÀ¸-td-j³ Iu¬kn (Pnknkn ) Aw-K-cm-Py-§Ä kwbp-à-\o¡w XpS-§n. kuZn Atd_y, Ipssh¯v, bpF-C, J¯À, _lvdn³, Ham³ F¶o cmPy-§-fmWv Pn.-kn.kn

sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS {]Xn-amk i¼fw IrXy-ambn ka-b¯v \ÂIp-¶-Xn \pw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS `mK-¯p-\n-¶p≠mIp¶ \o¡-§Ä \n co£n¡p¶-Xn\pw th≠ \S-]-Sn-IÄ

Ipssh-¯nsâ B`y-´-c D¸mZ-\-¯n h³ hÀ[-\ I gnª hÀjm-h-kms¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv. \-t¯msS Ipssh-¯nsâ sam¯ B`y-´c D¸mZ-\-¯n h³ hÀ[\.

Ipssh¯v CâÀ\m-j-W _m¦v ]pd-¯p-hn« IW-¡pIÄ {]Imcw 4.5 iX-am\w hÀ[-\-hmWv 2011  tcJFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

F® D¸m-Z\w IqSnbXpw F®bpsS hne A´m-c-jv{S-hn-]-Wnbn hÀ²n-¨-Xp-w F®-bpsS BtKm-fm-hiyw IqSn-bXpamWv sam¯ B`y-´-c-D-¸m-Z-\¯nse h³ hÀ[-\bv¡p ImcWw. Un-kw_À Ah-km\w F®bv¡v _mc-en\v 107 tUmfÀ hsc-sb-¯n-bn-cp-¶p.

31

hnZym-`ymkw

Xnf¡w a§p¶ Fw_nF tImÀ¸-tdäv amt\-Pvsaâ v cwKs¯ D¶-X-]-ZhntbmsSm¸w DbÀ¶ i¼fhpw hmKvZm\w sNbvXn-cp¶ Fw_nF _ncp-Z-¯nsâ Xnf¡w tZiob Xe-¯n \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶p. km¼¯nI cwKs¯ AØn-cX sXmgn km[y-Xbv¡v a§-te¸n-¡p¶ kml-N-cy-amWv hnZymÀ°n-Isf Fw_n-F-bn \n¶pw AI-äp-¶Xv

I gnª GXm\pw hÀj-§-fnÂ, tZio-b-X-e-¯n Fw _n F ]T-\-¯n\p tbmKyX t\Snb hnZymÀ°nI-fpsS F®-¯n KWy-amb CSn-hmWp≠mbncn¡p-¶-Xv. Fw _n F {]th-i\ ]co-£I-fmb Iymäv, amäv, Pnamäv XpS-§n-b-hbv¡v Cu hÀjw ]Xnhnepw -hfsc Ipdª {]mXn-\n-[y-am-Wp≠mbncn¡p-¶-Xv. cmPys¯ sNdpXpw hepXpamb ]e

amt\-Pvsaâ v Øm]-\-§fpw, CtX XpSÀ¶v {]thi\ \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§Ä eLq-I-cn-¨p.

C´y-bnse 4000 t¯mfw hcp¶ kzImcy amt\Pvsaâ v Øm]-\-§-fn hnZymÀ-°n-IÄ Ipd-bp¶ Cu ØnXn h³ DXvIWvTbmWv krjv-Sn-¨n-cn-¡p¶sX¶v sFsFFw I¡-«-bpsS Ub-d-IväÀ tiJÀ Nu[cn ASp-¯nsS hyà-am-¡pI-bp-≠ ­ mbn.am-t\-Pvsaâ v Øm]\§Ä \S-¯p¶ {]th-i\ ] co-£bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n a\-kn-em-Ip-¶Xv BtKmf km¼¯nI cwKs¯ {]Xn-k-ÔnbmWv {][m-\-ambpw Fw _n F hnZym-`ym-k¯nsâ {]kàn Ipd-¨-Xv F¶mWv. C´y³ C³Ìn-äyq-«v Hm^v amt\-Pvsaâ v DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ, C´y-bnse {]apJ amt\Pvsaâ v Øm]-\-§-fn-te¡p \S-¯nb ‘IymänÂ’ Ignª hÀjw1,85000 t]À am{X-amWv ] co-£-sb-gp-Xn-b-Xv. HmÄ C´y amt\-Pvsaâ v Atkm-kn-tb-jsâ Iogn \S-¯nb ‘amäv’ {] Imcw 1.6 e£w t]cpw, {KmtPzäv amt\-Pv-saâ v AUvan-j³ Iu¬kn \S-¯nb ‘Pnamäv’ {]Imcw 2,58,192 t]cpw am{X-amWv {]th-i-\¯n-\mbn aÂkcn¨-Xv. Pnamäv {]Imcw 2008-þ09 hÀjw 30,633

hnZymÀ°nIÄ Fw _n Fþ¡v {]th-i\w t\Sn-b-t¸mÄ, 2010-þ11  AXv 25,394 Bbn-¡-gn-ªp. koäv XnIbv¡p-¶-Xn\p th≠n, ]e amt\-Pvsaâ v hnZym`ymk Øm]-\-§fpw {]th-i\ am\-Z-WvU-§Ä Akm-[mc-W-amw -hn[w eLq-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ap³hÀj-§sf At]-£n¨v hn¡-s¸« Fw _n F At]-£-t^mapIfn 30 iX-am-\-¯nsâ IpdhmWv D≠mbn«pÅsX¶v UÂln amt\-Pvsaâ v C³Ìnäyq«n \n¶pÅ IW-¡p-IÄ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

BtKm-f-km-¼-¯nI amµy-t¯m-sSm¸w Imw]kv t¹kvsaâ v e`n-¡p¶ hnZymÀ°nI-fpsS F®-¯n h¶ KWy-amb Ipdhpw ]pXpXe-ap-dsb Fw _n F hnZym-`ym-k-¯n \n¶pw ]n³Xn-cn¸n-¡p¶ kp{][m\ LS-I-§-fm-Wv.

saUn-¡Â hnZym-`y-mkw: KthjWw A-\nhmcyw {]ikvX ImÀUn-bmIv kÀP\pw aWn-¸m A¡m-Uan Hm^v lbÀ FUyp-t¡-j³ ap³ sshkv Nm³k-e-dp-amb tUm Fw F-kv hey¯m³ saUn-¡Â hnZy-`ymk cwKs¯ Kth-j-W¯nsâ t]mcmbvaIÄ FaÀPnMv tIcftbmSv hnhcn¡p-¶p

1947 Ime-L-«-¯n tIhew 25 saUn-¡Â tImtfPv am{Xw D≠mbncp-¶ C´y-bnÂ, C¶v 300 e[nIw kÀ¡mÀ, kz-Imcy saUn-¡Â hnZym`ymkØm]-\§Ä {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p≠v.

Z£n-tW´y, saUn¡Â hnZym-`ym-k¯nsâ kncm-tI-{µ-ambn amdn¡-gnªp. saUn¡Â hnZym-`ym-k cwKs¯ \n e-hm-c-ap-bÀ¯pI F¶ e£y-t¯msS Øm]n-X-amb saUn¡Â Iu¬kn Hm^v C´y (MCI), Agn-a-Xnbn AI-s¸«v \nÀ¯-emt¡≠n-h-¶Xv hnZym`ymkcwKs¯ h³ Xncn¨-Sn-bm-bncp¶p. anI¨ NnInÕ {]Zm\w sN¿p¶Xn\v s]mXp Btcm-Ky-tI-{µ-§fpw, kÀ¡mÀ Bip-]-{X-nIfpw ]cm-P-b-s¸«Xnsâ {][m\ ImcWw, sshZy-cwKs¯ C´y³ Kth-j-W-§Ä A]cym-]vX-am-b-Xm-Wv.

Kth-j-W-¯nsâ A`mhw

C´y³ BXpctk-h-\-cw-K¯v Bhiyambn hcp¶ sshtZym-]-I-c-W§-fn 90% ¯ntesd Cd-¡p-aXn sN¿p¶-h-bm-Wv. DbÀ¶ hne sImSp-¯p-hm§p¶ AXym-[p-\nI D]-I-c-W-§-fn ]eXpw 3þ5 hÀjs¯ D]-tbm-K-¯n\p

32

tijw amän hmt§≠nhcp¶p F¶Xv h³ km¼-¯nI _m[yX D≠m¡p-¶p.

ImÀUn-tbm-fPn, \yq-tdm-fPn taJ-e-Ifn emWv hnZ-Kv-[-amb Kth-jWw A\n-hmcy-am-bn-«p-Å-Xv. sshtZym-]-I-c-W-§-fpsS \nÀ½mW cwK¯v, C´y³ Kth-jWw \nÀ_-Ôn-X-ambpw apt¶-td-≠Xp≠v.

CÃm¯ ]£w 200 aney-Wn-te-sd, Cu cwKs¯ Cd-¡p-a-Xn-¡mbn apS-¡p¶XneqsS C´y³ saUn-¡Â hnZym-`ym-k-¯nsâ {]kàn \jvS-s¸-Spw. saUn-¡Â Kth-jW cwKs¯ apt¶-ä-§Ä¡v klmbw \ÂIp-¶Xn-\m-bn, {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ “\mj-W Ct¶m-th-j³ ^ut≠js\” (NIF) {] tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¯m³ apt¶-dm³ saUn¡Â hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡p Ign-bWw. 2000¯nsâ XpS-¡¯n Øm-]nX-amb NIF sâ {][m\ e£yw KthjW cwKs¯ km[y-X-Isf XzcnXs¸Sp-¯pI F¶-XmWv. C´y-bnÂ, ImÀUn-bmIv kÀP-dn-hn-`m-K-¯nÂ, D]-I-c-W-§Ä, Hm¸-td-j³ kmt¦-XnI hnZy, Ah-b-h-amäw, XpS-§nb taJ-eI-fn \qX-\-amb I≠p]n-Sp-¯-§Ä sIm≠phcm³ IgnªXv {]Xo-£¡v hI \ÂIp-¶p.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

dnb FtÌäv

hnI-k-\-¯nsâ

agbpw Im¯v... tIcfw hnI-k-\-¯nsâ ]mX-bn-e-mWv. sat{Sm sdbnÂ, kvamÀ«vkn-än, hÃmÀ]mSw XpS-§nb \nc-h[n ]²-Xn-I-Ä bmYmÀ°yamIm\ncn¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯n ‘tIc-f-¯n\v GXp Xcw hnI-k-\-amWv Bhiyw’ F¶Xns\-¡p-dn¨v tIc-f-¯nse dnb FtÌäv cwK-s¯- {]-ap-JÀ FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p

F kn tPmk^v, F kn knän _nÂtUÀkv

tI c-f-kwØm\w hfsc sNdn-bXmWv. A-XpsIm≠v­­­ Xs¶ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸n-em-¡pt¼mÄ IrXyamb Bkq-{XWw Bh-iy-am-Wv. icnbmb Bkq-{XWw CÃmsX ]²-XnIÄ \S-¸n-em-¡nbmÂ, h³tXm-Xn Øew \jvSs¸Sm\p-Å km[yX hfsc IqSp-X-emWv. tIcfw t]m epÅ Hcp kwØm-\-¯n\v A\mhiy-amb Øe\jvSw Xm§m-hp-¶Xnepw A¸p-d-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Ct¸mÄ Xs¶ \½Ä `£yhkvXp-IÄ¡v th≠n AbÂkw-Øm-\-§sfbmWv B{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. IrXy-amb Bkq{X-W-an-ÃmsX ]²-Xn-IÄ hn`mh\w sNbvXm Ah-ti-jn-¡p¶ Irjn `qanbpw \jvS-s¸-Sm-\pÅ km[yX IqSp-X-emWv. AXp-sIm≠v

tPmk^v \nhn³, sshkv {]kn-Uâ v, PntbmPn¯v t{]m¸À«n kÀhokv

tI c-f-¯nsâ Imcyw -]-cn-tim[n-¨m \ap-¡v a\-Ên-em-hp-¶ Hcp

ImcyamWv ChnsS dkn-U³jy Gcnb Ipd-hm-Wv F¶-Xv.- A-Xp-sIm≠v Xs¶ shÀ«n-¡Â t{Km¯mWv F´p-sIm-≠pw \ap¡v DNn-Xw. km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn Bdvsk³dv Øe¯v Hcp hoSv am{Xta sh¡m³ ]äq. ]t£ ChnsS ^vfmäv \nÀ½n-¡pI-bm-sW-¦n 10-þ15 IpSpw-_-§Ä¡v Xma-kn-¡m³ ]äpw.

AtX-k-abw, kz´-ambn \ap¡v ^vfmäpI-fp-sS kap-¨bw Ds≠¦n h³tXm-Xn km¼-¯n-I-em`hpw t\ Smw. KXm-K-X-¯n\v DX-Ip¶ tdmUpIÄ \ap¡v AXy-´m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv.

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

Kh¬saâ v Xs¶ ap¶n-«n-d§n amÌÀ ¹m³ X¿m-dm-t¡-≠Xv A\nhm-cy-am-Wv. ]²-Xn-IÄ Bkq-{XWw sN¿p¶ ka-b¯v Xs¶, AXv {]mtbm-Kn-Iamb ]²-Xn-bmtWm F¶v ]cn-tim-[n¡p-¶Xv DNn-X-am-bn-cn¡pw. {]mtbmKn-I-a-Ãm¯ ]²-Xn-IÄ hn`m-h\w sNbvXv ]Whpw DuÀPhpw ]mgm-¡p¶Xv CXp-hgn XS-bm³ Ign-bpw.

ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä hnIkn-¸n-¨m am{Xta hnI-k-\-¯n\v ]qÀ®-X-bn F¯m³ Ign-bq. \à tdmUv, Ce-Iv{S-nknän, ip²-Pew F¶nh P\-§Ä¡v e`y-am-t¡≠Xv `c-W-IÀ¯m-¡fpsS D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzam-Wv. Hmtcm hÀjhpw tIcfw hnIkn-¨psIm-≠n-cn-¡p-t¼m-Ä, AXn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb ASn-Øm\ kuIcy-§-fmWv Kh¬saâ v Hcpt¡-≠-Xv. A©v sImÃw ap¼pÅ sIm¨n AÃ, C¶s¯ sIm¨n. sIm¨n hfÀ¶-psIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. CXv sIm¨n-bpsS am{Xaà tIc-f¯ns³d sam¯w AhØ CXm-Wv. P\-kwJy {Iam-Xo-X-ambn hÀ²n¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. AXp-sIm-≠v shÀ«n-¡Â t{Km¯mWv {]mtbm-KnIw.

jmPn tPmk^v, UbdIväÀ, hS¡mwIqÀ _nÂtUgvkv & sUhet¸gvkv

F

´p-sIm-≠v _mw¥qcpw apwss_bpw Zn\w {]Xn hnI-kn¨p-sIm-≠ncn-¡p¶p F¶v Nn´n-¡p¶Xv A\p-tbm-Py-am-bn-cn-¡pw. anI¨ KXm-K-X-ku-I-cyhpw aäv ASn-Øm\kuI-cy-§fpw {]Zm\w sN¿p-¶-Xp-sIm≠v Xs¶-bm-Wv

_mw¥qcpw apwss_bpw kwc-`-I-cpsSbpw aÄ«n-\m-j-W I¼-\n-I-fptSbpw {]nb-s¸« CS-ambn amdn-b-Xv. tIc-f-¯n \nc-h[n ]²-Xn-IfmWv {]Xn-hÀjw \mw Bkq-{XWw sN¿p-¶-Xv. Bkq-{XWw sNbvX ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸n-em-¡m³ sshIpw tXmdpw Ah-bpsS sNehpw hÀ²n¨p-sIm≠n-cn¡pw. \à tdmUp-Ifpw sa¨-s¸« ASnØm-\-ku-I-cy-§fpw \mw \ÂIp-Ibm-sW-¦nÂ, tI-cfw kµÀin-¡p¶ Sqdn-Ìp-I-fpsS F®-¯n KWyamb ]ptcm-K-Xn-bp-≠m-Ipw. h³tXm-Xn SqdnÌpIsf tIc-f-¯n-te¡v BIÀjn-¡m³ Ign-ªmÂ,- \-½psS k¼-Zvhy-hØbv¡v AXv henb apXÂIq-«m-bncn¡pw.

\à KXm-K-X-ku-Icyw IqSn D≠mbm am{Xta ]pXnb I¼-\n-IÄ \ho\ kwcw-`-§-fp-ambn ChnsS F¯p-I-bp-Åq. an¡ hntZ-i-I-¼-\nIfpw ChnsS hcm³ aSn-¡p-¶-Xn\v {][m\ ImcWw Chn-Sps¯ tdmUpIfpsS timN-\o-bmh-Ø Xs¶-bmWv. hoXn-Ip-dª tdmUp-I-fmWv \mw A`n-ap-Jo-Ic-- n-¡p-¶ asämcp {]iv\w. tdm-Unsâ hoXn-Iq-«pI F¶Xv {]mtbm-Kn-I-amb Imcy-a-Ã.

Ct¸mÄ DÅ tdmUp-Isf, F§s\ AXnsâ KpW-ta³a sa¨s¸-Sp¯n, ^e-{]-Z-amb coXn-bn D]-tbm-Kn¡mw F¶-Xns\¸än-bmWv \mw Nn´n-t¡-≠-Xv. tIcfw Hcp-]mSv Imcy-§-fn ap³]-´n-bn BWv. B LS-I-§Ä icn-bmb coXnbn- D]-tbm-Kn-¨m am{Xta \ ap¡v hnI-k-\-¯nsâ sImSp-ap-Snbn F¯m³ Ign-bq.tI-c-fo-bÀ hnZym-k-¼-¶cpw, ]p Xnb Bi-b-§Ä DÅ-hcpw BWv. \mw \½psS Ign-hp-IÄ {]I-Sn-¸n-t¡≠Xv \½psS {]hÀ¯\ taJ-e-I-fnem-Wv.

33

dnbÂ- FtÌäv

dnb FtÌäv

amä-¯nsâ ]S-hp-I-fn-Â hf-cp¶ P\-kw-Jy-¡m-\p-]m-Xn-I-ambn hmk-tbm-Ky-amb Øew hÀ[n-¡p-¶n-Ã. e`y-amb Øes¯ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n Xma-k-ku-I-cy-sam-cp-¡p-t¼mÄ, AXnse \nt£] km[y-X-IÄ IqSn I­-≠dn-bmw e£van \mcm-b-W³

sIm®n Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ h≥ \K-c-ß-fnHcp hoSv kz¥-am-°pI F∂Xv km[m-c-W-°m-cmb P\-ßsf kw_‘n-®n-S-tØmfw Hcp kz]v\-ambn amdns°m≠ncn°p-I-bm-Wv. kmº-Øn-Ihpw hymhkm-bn-I-hpamb hf¿® {]m]n®p sIm≠ncn°p∂ tIc-f-Ønse \K-c-ß-fnse `qan hne-bn¬ Ign™ GXm\pw h¿j-ßsf At]-£n®v KWy-amb h¿[-\hmWp≠mbncn-°p-∂-Xv.- tI-c-f-Øn¬ tPmen sNbvX hcp-am\w sIm≠v, ChnsS B[p-\nI kuIcyß-tfmSv IqSnb Hcp hoSv F∂Xv `mhn-bn¬ Hcp k¶¬∏w am{XamIpw F∂XmWv hkvXp-X. sIm®n-bpsS {][m\ taJeI-fn¬ `qan-bpsS Ipd™ aqeyw sk‚n\v 17 e£-am-Wv. hymh-km-bnI tI{µ-ß-tfmSpw, a‰v hnI-k\ tI{µ-ß-tfm-Spw ASp°pw tXmdpw `qanbpsS hne ho≠pw h¿≤n-°p-∂p. 10 h¿jw ap≥]v sk‚n\p 5˛8 e£w cq] am{Xap≠mbncp∂ `qanbmWv P\-kwJym h¿≤-\-hn-\-\p-k-cn®v ]pXnb \nt£] a¿K-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

^vfmäpIÄ h³ \nt£-]-am¿Kam¡mw

hoSv F¶ k¦Â¸w ^vfmäp-IÄ¡v hgn-am-dp-¶p. \K-c-a-²y-¯n Xe-bp-bÀ¯n

\n¡p¶ ^vfmäp-IÄ¡v 40 e£-¯n-te-sd-bmWv {]mcw-`-hn-e.

A\p-Zn\w hÀ²n-¡p¶ `qhn-e¡-\p-kr-X-ambn ^vfmäv \nÀam-W¯n\p th≠ `qan Is≠Øm≥ ‘_n¬U¿am¿°p’ Ign-bp-∂-n-√.

Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ `qhp-S-a-Ifp-ambn Hcp kwbp‡ kwcw-`Øn\v _n¬U¿am¿ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂p.

Hcp hy‡n°v \K-c-Øn¬ kz¥ambn Ipd-™Xv 10 sk‚ v ÿew Ds≠¶n¬ ‘kwbp‡ kwcw-`-ØneqsS’ ^vfm‰v ]Wn-bm-hp--∂-XmWv. \n¿±njvS ÿe-tØ°v Ipd™Xv 12 ao‰¿ hoXn-bn¬ tdmUv D≠mbncn-°Ww F∂-XmWv {] [m\Imcyw.

10 sk‚ v `qan-bn¬ 3 \ne-I-fnembv 8000 kvIzb¿^o-‰n\p tahnkvXr-Xn-bn¬ ^vfm‰v \n¿Ωn-°m-\m-Ipw. CXn25- apX¬ 35 iX-am\w hsc `qhp-S-a°v Ah-Im-i-s∏´-XmWv. Icm¿ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ CØcw kwbp‡ kwcw-`-ß-fn¬ ] W-am-bpw, ]WnXo¿∂ ^vfm‰pI-fmbpw `qhp-S-a°v aqe[\w Xncn®p e`n°p-∂-Xm-Wv. 10- sk‚ v apX¬ 1 G°¿ hsc ÿe-ap≈ `qhp-S-a-Iƒ _n¬U¿am-cp-ambn tN¿∂v CØcw kwbp‡ kwcw-`-

߃°v apXn-cp-∂p. sIm®n Bÿm-\-am-bp≈ ]e _n¬U¿am-cpw CØ-c-Øn¬ ^vfm‰v \n¿ΩmW cwKØv kPo-h-amWv. sIm®n, ]mem-cn-h-´Øp ]Wn-I-gn™ ssNX\y A∏m¿´v-sa‚ vkv CØcsamcp kwbp‡ kwcw-`-Øns‚ `mK-am-Wv. CXn-eqsS `qhp-S-abv°v kz¥-am-bXv 8 ^vfm‰p-I-fmWv. `q-ansb Hcp \nt£-]-am¿K-ambn am‰p-∂-h¿°pw, sat{SmIfn¬ kz¥-am-sbmcp hoSv kz]v\w ImWp-∂h¿°p-ambn dnb¬ FtÉv cwKsØ A\-¥-km-[y-XIƒ hgn-sbm-cp-°p-I-bm-Wv.

^vfmäv hm§p-¶h-cpsS {i²bv¡v Zn\w-{]Xn \K-c-§-fn-te¡v tNt¡-dn-s¡m≠ncn¡p-¶-h-cpsS F®w hÀ²n-¨p-sIm≠ncn¡p-I-bmWv. AXvsIm≠v Xs¶ \K-c-¯n kz´-am-sbmcp ^vfmäv F¶Xv C¶v km[m-c-W¡m-c-sâbpw kz]v\-am--Wv. ^vfmäv hm§p-t¼mÄ {i²nt¡≠ Nne Imcy-§Ä ^vfmäv hm§n-¡m³ Dt±-in-¡p¶ Øe-s¯-¡p-dn¨v ]Tn¡p-¶Xv \Ã-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. B Øew Xmakn-¡m³ kpc-£n-X-amtWm? AhnsS F¯n-t¨-cm³ KXm-KX kuI-cy-§Ä Dt≠m? F¶o tNmZy-§Ä¡v D¯cw e`n-¡m³ ]T\w klm-bn-¡pw. ^vfmäv hm§n-¡p-t¼mÄ, `qtcJI-fpsS \nb-a-km-[p-X -]-cn-tim[n-t¡≠Xv A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. CXn\v Hcp AUzt¡änsâ klm-bw- tXSmw ^vfmäv hm§n-¡p-t¼mÄ, Cu cwK¯v hÀj§-fpsS tkh\ ]mc-¼-cy-apÅ _nÂtU-gvkns\ kao-]n-¡p-¶-XmWv D¯aw. ^vfmänsâ \nÀam-W-¯n\v D]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ saäo-cn-bÂkv KpW-ta³a-bp-Å-XmtWm F¶v

34

]cn-tim-[n-¡p¶Xv DNn-X-am-bncn-¡pw. ^vfmänsâ \nÀ½mWw ]qÀ¯nbm-¡p-¶-Xn\\p-k-cn¨v am{Xw ] Ww _nÂUÀ¡v -ssIam-dp-I. ]gb ^vfmäv hm§n-¡p-I-bm-sW¦nÂ, AXnsâ Ime-¸g¡w Hcp F³Pn-\o-bsd sIm≠v ]cn-tim[nt¡≠Xv A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. dntkÀhvUv ImÀ ]mÀ¡n§v kuI-cyw Dt≠m F¶v Dd-¸q-hcp-¯Ww. ^vfmäv Atkm-kn-tb-jsâ {] hÀ¯\w hne-bn-cp-t¯≠Xpw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. Imcy-£-a-amb coXn-bnepw kl-I-cW at\m`mht¯msSbpapÅ Atkm-kntb-j³ {]hÀ¯\w Ds≠¦n am{X-ta, k´pjvSn-bpÅ Hcp PohnXw ^vfmän km[y-am-Iq.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

amt\-Pvsaâ v & sFän

lm¸n-\-kv, AUz. F hn hma\Ip-amÀ,

(cmPym-´c s{Sbv\À, C´y³ sPbvko-knsâ ap³ {]knUâ v)

\n§-fpsS tNmbvkv

D Ss\ Hcp ASn-b-´nc ikv{X-{I-nbbv¡v th≠ X¿msd-Sp-¸p-IÄ \S-¯m³ Bh-iy-s¸-«psIm≠v Bip-]-{Xnbn-tebv¡p {]th-in¨ tUmIväÀ [rXn-bn kÀPdn t»m¡n-te¡v. AhnsS tUmIväsd {]Xo-£n-¨p-sIm≠v A£-a-\mbn Hcp Ip«n-bpsS Aѳ.

F´p-sIm≠mWv \n§Ä hcm³ C{Xbpw Xma-kn-¨-Xv? Fsâ aIsâ Poh³ A]-I-S-¯n-em-sW¶v \n§Ä¡v Adn-bptam? \n§Ä¡v Hcp D¯-c-hm-Zn¯hpantÃ? XpS§nb \nc-h[n tNmZy§Ä Aѳ tUmIvä tdmSv. F¶m hfsc im´\mbn Nncn-¨psIm≠v tUmIvädpsS adp-]Sn ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­— ""Ft¶mSv £an-¡-Ww. \n§Ä hnfn-¨-t¸mÄ Rm³ Bip-]-{Xn-bn CÃm-bn-cp-¶p.

Adnª \nanjw Rm³ DSs\ HmSn-sb-¯n-b-Xm-Wv. \n §Ä im´-\mIq, aIsâ Poh-\pth≠n Rm³ Ignbp¶-sXÃmw sN¿mw''. F¶m CXp tI« Aѳ ho≠pw s]m«n-s¯-dn-¨p. im´-\m-Imt\m? \n§-fpsS aI-\m Wv AI¯p InS-¡-p¶-sX-¦n \n§-Ä¡v im´-\m-bncn-¡m³ ]äptam? \n§-fpsS aI³ AI¯v Poh³a-cW-t]mcm«¯nem-sW-¦n \n§Ä F´p sN¿p-am-bn-cp¶p? AbmÄ ho≠pw tZjy-t¯msS tNmZn-¨p. ""ssZh-¯nsâ A\p-{Klt¯msS Fs¶s¡m≠v Ignbp-¶Xv Rm³ sN¿mw. \n§Ä im´\mbn aIsâ Poh\p th≠nv {]mÀ°n¡q,'' kuay-\mbn tUmIväÀ ho≠pw ]dªp.

aWn¡q-dp-IÄ¡p tijw kt´m-j-hm-\mbn kÀPdn dqan \n¶pw tUmIväÀ ]pd-¯p-h-¶p. "\n §-fpsS aI³ c£-s]«p' F¶p am{Xw ]dªv adp]-Sn¡v Im¡msX dqan-te-¡p-t]m-bn. AXn\p tijw kÀPdn dqan \n¶pw ]pd-t¯¡p h¶ \gvkn-t\m Sv tUmIväÀ¡v F´mWv C{X Al¦m-c-sa¶pw Xsâ aIsâ Ct¸m-gs¯ Ah-Ø-sb-¡p-dn¨v F´psIm≠mWv tUmIväÀ IqSp-X hni-Zo-I-c-Ww \ÂIm¯-sX¶pw AbmÄ tNmZn-¨p. hfsc Zp:Jt¯msS t\ gvkv ]dªp ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­— C¶se \S¶ tdmU-]-I-S-¯n At±l-¯nsâ aI³ acn-¨p. C¶se hnfn-¨-t¸mÄ aIsâ ih-kw-kvImc NS-§n-em-bn-cp¶p At±-lw. Ct¸mÄ \n§-fpsS aIsâ Poh³ c£n¡m³ th­­≠n am{X-amWv At±-l-sa¯nbXv. tUmIvä-dpsS Ah-Ø-b-dnª B AÑsâ am\-knIm-h-Ø-sb-¡p-dn¨v \n§Ä Nn´n-¨n-«pt≠m? tUmIvädpsS t\À¡v Xm³ D]-tbm-Kn-¨- tam-i-amb hm¡p-Isf Ipdn¨v Bg-¯n ]Ým-¯-]n-¡p-I-bmWv AbmÄ F¶-X-n kwi-b-an-Ã. \½-tfm-tcm-cp-¯cpw Pohn-X¯n sNbvX Imcy-§-sf-¸äntbmÀ¯v Hcn-¡Â ]Ým¯-]n-¡pw. \½Ä sNt¿≠ Imcy§sf-¡p-dn¨v \mw Kuc-h-ambn Nn´n-t¡≠nbncn-¡p-¶p. kz´w Imcyw am{Xw t\m¡n Pohn-¡msX temI-¯nsâ kt´mjw IqSn \½psS Pohn-X-¯nsâ `mK-am-¡p-I.

Ch HmÀ¯ncn¡mw \½Ä B{K-ln-¡p¶ PohnXw \bn-¡m³ ss[cyw ImWn-¡pI. aäp-Å-hcpsS {]Xo-£bv¡pw B{K-l-¯n-\pw A\p-k-cn-¨pÅ Pohn-Xambn-cn¡cpXv \ap¡p≠mth≠Xv. Pohn-Xs¯ efnXh¡-cn-¡p-Ibpw Ipdª XpI Nne-h-gn¨v Bh-iy-§Ä \nd-th-äp-Ibpw sN¿p-I.- Pohn-X-¯nsâ Iptd `mKw kt´m-jn-¡m-\mbn am{Xw amän hbv¡pI. kplr-¯p-¡fpambn \à _Ôw \ne-\nÀ¯m³ {ian¡p-I. Pohn-X-¯n-c-¡p-IÄ ImcWw ]ecpw X§-fpsS kplr-Zv_Ôs¯ \jvS-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. hnj-a-§Ä Xpd¶p ImWn-¡m-\pÅ ss[cyw ImWn¡p-I. kt´m-jhpw kwXr]vXnbp-saÃmw \½psS Xncsª-Sp-¸ns\ B{i-bn-¨m-Wn-cn-¡p-¶-sX-¶ Imcyw ad-¡m-Xn-cn-¡-p-I.

C\n S¨v aukv XcwKw

I ¼yq-«-dnsâ ap¶n-en-cp¶v, temIw Hcp aukv ¢n¡n HXp§p¶p- F¶p ]d-bp¶ Imew AXn-{I-an-¨ncn¡p¶p. hnhc kmt¦-XnI cwKs¯ \qX\ amä§Ä¡p Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡p¶ ssat{Imtkm^vSv Xs¶bmWv ¢n¡v aukn\p ]Icw S¨v aukpambn cwKs¯¯nbn-cn-¡p¶Xv. S¨v kv{Io³ samss_ep-Ifpw, I¼yq-«-dp-Ifpw C¶s¯ Xe-ap-d¡v kp]-cn-Nn-X-am-Wv. I¼yq«-dnsâbpw A\p-_Ô D]-I-c-W-§-fp-tSbpw {]

FaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

hÀ¯-\-§-fn ]e \q X\ Bi-b-§fpw ]co£n-¡s¸«n«ps≠¦nepw, aukn CXmZy-am-bmWv ]p¯³ kmt¦-XnI Bi-b-§Ä H¶n-¡p¶X.v I¼yq-«-dp-I-fn km[m-cW D]-tbmKn-¡p¶ auknsâ amXrIbn Xs¶bmWv hbÀsekv S¨v aukpw ssat{Imtkm^vSv cq]-I¸\ sNbvXncn¡p¶Xv. F¶m ‘¢n¡n\p ‘ ] Icw ssIhnc-ep-I-fpsS Ne-\-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn-¨mWv auknsâ {]hÀ¯\w F¶-Xm-Wn-Xnsâ {]tXy-I-X. hn³tUmkv 7 \p th≠nbmWv S¨vaukv \nÀ½n-¨n-cn-¡p¶Xv. ssI¡p-Ån HXp§n aÄ«n S¨v PÌdp-IÄ¡\p-k-cn¨v {] hÀ¯n-¡p¶ S¨v aukv, »q{Sm¡v kt¦Xw D]-tbm-Kn¨v GtIm-]n¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. I¼yq-«À D]-tbmKw IqSp-X A\m-bm-k-am-¡m³ CXn\pIgn-bpsa¶mWv ssat{Im tkm^vSnsâ hmZw. S¨v auknsâ C´ybnse {]mcw`hne 3999 cq]bmWv.

35

Sqdnkw

‘ASn-Øm\ kuI-cyw

Happy Journey

shÅ-¨m-«-¯nsâ Ipfncp tXSn slmK-\-¡-en-te-¡v...

A\n-hmcyw’

tIcf Sqdnkw cwKs¯ km[y-X-Isfbpw \yq\-X-I-sfbpw Ipdn¨v FbÀ{Sm-h FâÀ ss{]kkv C´ym enan-ä-Uv sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ubd-Ivädpamb C Fw \Po_v FaÀPnMv tIc-f-tbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p tIc-f-¯nsâ Sqdnkw taJhnI-k-\-¯n-eqsS {KmaoW hnI-k-\e, AXnsâ hnI-k-\-¯n ¯n \nÀWm-b-I-amb ]¦v hlnFs´Ãmw {]iv\-§-fmWv {] ¡phm³ Cu taJ-ebv¡p Ign-bpw. [m-\-ambpw t\cn-Sp-¶Xv? 2010-þ11 hÀj-¯n 6,59,265 hntZi ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§hnt\mZ k©m-cn-I-fmWv tIc-f-¯nfpsS A]-cym-]vXX se-¯n-b-Xv. CXv ap³ hÀjs¯ bmWv Hcp {][m-\ t]mcmbva-.

At]£n¨v 18.31% IqSp-X-em-Wv. A]-Iz-amb bm{Xm-ku-IA\y-kw-Øm\ hnt\m-Z- k-©m-cncy-§Ä, tamiw tdmUp-IÄ, I-fpsS F®-¯nepw 8.61% ¯nsâ Akw-kvIrX amen-\y-§Ä hÀ²-\-bp≠mbn«p≠v, CXn-eqsS F¶nh {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn17000 tImSn cq]-bpsS hcp-am-\-amWv IfmWv. A\n-b-{´n-X-amb \n kwØm-\-¯n-\p≠mbXv. IpXn hÀ-[\-hv asämcp {] XpSÀ hnI-k-\-¯n\mbpÅ \nÀtZ[m\ {]iv\amWv. hnam-\i-§Ä? bm{X apX tIc-f-¯nse Kh¬saâpw, kzIm-cy-ta-J-ebpw Xmakw hsc k©m-cn-I-fn X½n-epÅ Dujva-f-amb _Ô-¯n\n¶pw h³ \nIpXnboSm-¡peqsS am{Xta GsXmcp taJ-e-bnepw ¶p. tkh-\- \n-IpXn, `£-WhnI-k\w km[y-am-Ip-I-bp-Åp. ¯n-\pw, sdtÌm-dâp-IÄ¡pImb-ep-IÄ, DÄ\mS³ Pe-K-XmapÅ aqey-hÀ²nX \nIpXn, K-Xw, lnÂtÌ-j-\p-IÄ, tXm«FIvsskkv \nIpXn, _nh-td§Ä F¶n-hsb ap³\nÀ¯n-bpÅ Pkv \nIpXn F¶nh A-[nI C Fw \Po_v, hnI-k-\-amWv Sqdnkw taJ-e-bn _m[y-X-bm-Ip-¶p.

Ah-ew-_n-t¡≠Xv. Sqdnkw taJ-esNbÀam³ & amt\-PnwKv Ubd-Iäv À, hntZ-i- hn-t\mZ k©m-cnFbÀ{Sm-h FâÀss{]kkv C´ym enan-äU - v bn sXmgn ]cn-io-e\w \ÂIp-¶Isf tIc-f-¯n-se-¯p-¶Xpw, t_m[-h¡-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ Xn hna-p-J-cm-¡p¶ {] kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xpw Cu cwK¯v iv\-§Ä Fs´-Ãm-amWv? C\n-bpw Gsd apt¶-dp-hm³ \s½ klm-bn-¡pw.

Hcp {][m\ {]iv\w hne-Ib-äamWv. IqSmsX, 2012 _Päns\ Sqdnkw hnIk\s¯ ap³\nÀ¯n Akw-kvIrX amen-\y-§Ä hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-IÄ¡v Xm¦Ä F§s\ t\m¡n-¡m-Wp-¶p? ]e-hn[ BtcmKy {]iv\-§-fp-ap≠m¡p¶p. tIcSqdnkw taJ-esb t{]mÂkmln-¸n-¡p¶ H¶mWv f-¯n-se-¯p¶ k©m-cn-IÄ¡v hnt\m-Z-k-©m-ctIc-f-¯nsâ 2012-þse _Päv. Sqdn-k-¯n\p th≠n s¯bpw, Chn-Sps¯ kpµ-c-amb A´-co-£-s¯bpw \o¡n-h¨ XpI-bn 70 iX-am-\-¯nsâ hÀ[-\Ipdn¨v h³ {]Xo-£-I-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. ASn-¡-Snbp≠mbn. Cut̬ tImdn-tUmÀ Ft¡m kÀIyq-«v, bp≠mIp¶ lÀ¯mÂ, _µv F¶nh CXn-s\-Xn-cm-bn- \nf Sqdnkw t{]mPIväv, hmK-a¬ Sq-dnkw t{]m ¯o-cp-¶p.

PIväv XpS§n H«-\-h[n ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ _Päv ap³Iq-«n-Im-Wp-¶p. apkvcokv Sqdnkw ]²-Xn-bp-tSbpw, tIc-f-¯nsâ ka-{K-hn-I-k-\-¯n Sq-dnkw taJ-e¡pÅ ]¦vv?

Xe-tÈ-cn sldn-t«Pv t{]mP-Ivän-sâ-bpw hnI-k-\-¯n 12 e£-¯n-tesd sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ DÄs¸-Sp¶ -\mbn 7 tImSn cq] hI-bn-cp-¯nbXpapÄs¸sS tIcf Sqdnkw taJe h³ sXmgneh-k-c-w krjvSn-¡p¶p.

Sqdnkw taJebpsS hnI-k-\-¯n\v DX-Ip¶ _PämkztZ-in-bsc DÄs¡m-Ån-¨p-Å SqdnÌv hntÃ-Pp-I-fpsS Wv 2012-þÂ kwØm\ Kh¬saâ v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv.

I s®-¯m-Zq-c-¯p-\n¶pw Icn-¼m-d-s¡-«pIsf sXm«pcp½n Xmtg¡v ]X-sªm-gp-Ip¶ shÅ-¨m-«w, kzXth kpµcn-bmb {]Ir-Xnsb AXn-kp-µ-cn-bm-¡p¶ at\m-l-c-Zriyw! ]md¡q-«-§-tf-bpw, ]¨-¸mÀ¶ h\-irwK§tfbpw tImÀ¯n-W-¡p¶ Cu shÅn-s¡-«mWv “ slmK-\-¡Â hm«-À ^mÄkv ”. C´y-bnse Gähpw iàhpw hep-Xp-amb shÅ-¨m-«w.

Xan-gv\m-«nse IrjvW-Kn-cn-¡pw, [À½-]pcn¡pw CS-bv¡mbn Imthcn \Zn-bn-te¡p ] Xn-¡p¶ slmK\¡-en\p “C´y³ \bm{K” Fs¶mcp Hma-\-t¸-cp≠­v. kap-{Z-\n-c-¸n \n¶pw 750 ASn Db-c¯nembn “tae-Kncn” Ip¶p-I-fn \n¶pw DÛ-hn-¡p¶ slmK-\-¡-ensâ A`u-aku-µcyw ImWp-¶-Xn-\mbn hntZ-in-Ifpw, kztZin-I-fp-ambn ]Xn-\m-bn-c-¡-W-¡n\p hnt\m-Z-k©m-cn-I-fmWv Zn\w-{]Xn F¯p-¶-Xv. C´y-bpsS ]qt´m« \K-c-amb _mw¥q-cn \n¶pw 180 In.ao AI-se-bm-bmWv Z£n-tW-´ybpsS BIÀj-W-amb slmK-\-¡Â ØnXn-sN¿p-¶-Xv. shÅ-¨m-«-t¯mSp tNÀ¶pÅ slmK\-¡Â hm«Àthbvkv, h\y-Pohn kt¦-Xw, slmK-\-¡Â Iymw]vsskäv, ]mÀ¡v F¶nh {] Ir-Xn kwc-£W-t¯msSm¸w hnt\mZ-k-©m-c¯n\pw Du¶Â \ÂIn-s¡m­≠v k©m-cn-Isf BIÀjn-¡p-¶p. HIvtSm-_À apX amÀ¨v hsc-bpÅ Ime-b-f-hmWv slmK-\-¡Â Gähpw A[nIw hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cnIsf BIÀjn-¡p¶Xv.

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COIR MATS, MATTINGS, RUBBER-BACKED COIR PRODUCTS, RUBBER MATS AND JUTE AND SISAL CARPETS

36

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

kv{Xoiàn

Db-c-§Ä Iog-S¡n

sskd-bpsS ssP{X-bm{X kzbw sXmgn Is≠¯m-\mbn XpS-§nb Hcp sNdnb kwcw`w, A-Xn-eqsS sskd F¶ BÀ¡n-sSIväv cq]-I¸\ sNbvXXv, sI«n-S-§Ä am{X-aÃ, Pohn-Xhpw IqSn-bm-Wv.tI-hew Ht¶-Im e£w cq] aqe-[\w \nt£-]n¨v 1986  XpS-§nb "amXyp-sskd’ F¶ BÀ¡n-sS-¡-¨À Unssk-\nwKv Øm]\w Cs¶-¯n-\n¡p-¶Xv, {]-Xn-hÀjw Hcp tImSn- cq]bv¡p-ta hcp-am-\-ap-≠m¡p¶ h³ kwc-`-am-bn-«m-Wv e£van \mcm-b-W³

tI c-f-¯nse \K-c-§Ä¡v sskd F¶ BÀ¡nsS-Iväpw "amXyp-sskd' F¶ Øm]-\hpw kp]-cn-NnX-amWv. sIm¨n DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ tIcf-¯nsâ h³InS \K-c-§-fn Xe-bp-bÀ¯n \n¡p¶ {Xnam\ sI«nS-§Ä, hnÃ-IÄ, tjm¸nwKv amfp-IÄ, Su¬jn-¸pIÄ XpS§n ]e-Xn-tâbpw cq]-I¸\ sskd- F¶ BÀ¡n-sS-IväneqsSbpw "amXyp-sskd' F¶ Øm]-\¯neqsS-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p.

Xncp-h-´-]pcw tImsfPv Hm^v F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kn \n¶pw _n.-BÀ¡v _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bmb sskd, kwcw-`I-Xz¯n-te¡p IS-¡p-¶Xv ]n.-amXyp F¶ BÀ¡nsS-Iväns\ hnhmlw sNbvX-Xn-eq-sS-bm-Wv.- c≠pt] cp-tSbpw s{]m^-j-W `mhn ap¶n I≠v, sskd apt¶m«v sh¨ sI«n-S-§-fpsS cq]-I¸-\-¡mbn Hcp Øm]\w F¶ Bibw "amXyp-sskd' F¶ t]cn bmYmÀ°y-am-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. . sIm¨n tI{µo-Icn¨v hmS-I-bvs¡-Sp¯ Hä apdn Hm^o-kn-emWv "amXyp-sskd' F¶ Øm]-\-¯nsâ Bcw-`w."" AUzm³kn\pw {Km^vänwKv t_mÀUv DÄs¸-

sS-bpÅ D]-I-c-W-§Ä¡p-ambn sNe-hn-«-Xv, GI-tZiw Ht¶-Im e£w cq] am{Xw. tPmen-bv¡mbn Rm \pw `À¯mhv amXyphpw DÄs¸sS \mev t]cpw,'' sskd hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

XrÈqÀ PnÃ-bn "t]m]vkv t]mUnbw' cq]-I¸\ sNbvXv Bcw-`n¨ amXyp-ssk-d-bpsS ssP{X-bm-{X, Npcp-§nb Ime-¯n-\p-Ån A¸mÀ«vsaâpIÄ, hyhkm-bnI sI«n-S-§Ä, dnen-Pn-bkv tImw¹-IvkpIÄ, Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-te¡v hym]n-¨p. sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfmSpw D]-t`m-àm-¡-tfmSpw- XnIª BßmÀ°-tbmsS s]cp-am-dp-hm³ Ign-bp-¶-XmWv amXyp-sskd F¶ Øm]-\-¯n-sâ hnP-b-c-l-kyw.

IqSmsX, sskd-bp-tSbpw `À¯mhv amXyp-hn-tâbpw Bß-hn-izm-khpw, ITn-\-{]-b-Xv\hpw hfÀ¨¡v apX¡q-«m-bn-«p≠v. ""Gsä-Sp¯ tPmen IrXyk-a-b¯v XoÀ¡pI F¶XmWv I£n-Isf kw_-Ôn¨v {][m-\w. tIhew sI«n-S-§Ä cq]-I¸\ sN¿p-¶-tXmsS am{Xw Cu Øm]-\-¯nsâbpw R§fptSbpw Npa-Xe Ahkm-\n-¡p-¶n-Ã. \nÀ½m-W-¯nsâ Hmtcm L«-¯nepw R§Ä taÂt\m«w hln-¡p-¶p,'' sskd ]d-bp-¶p. hfÀ¨-bpsS Hmtcm L«-¯nepw A`yp-Z-bm-Imw-£nI-fpsS D]-tZ-i-§Ä¡pw \nÀtZ-i-§Ä¡pw ap³Xq¡w \ÂIn {] hÀ¯n¨ amXypsskd F¶ -Øm-]-\-¯n-eqsS, sskd

aäp kwc-w`-IÀ¡v Hcp amXr-Ibm-hp-I-bm-Wv. ho-«n Hcp Krl-\mY F¶ \ne-bnepw sXmgn-en Hcp kwc-w `I F¶ \ne-bnepw kv{Xo¡v H«-\-h[n Imcy-§Ä sN¿m-\m-Ipw F¶ Dd¨ hnizm-k-amWv sskdsb hyXy-kvX-bm-¡p-¶-Xv. 1986  Bcw-`n¨ amXyp-sskd C¶v hfÀ¨-bpsS ] e \mgn-I-I-Ãp-Ifpw ]n¶n«p. \qdn-\-Sp¯v sXmgn-em-fnIfpw \qdn¸cw \nÀ½mW t{]mP-Iväp-Ifpw ]n¶n«,v "amXypsskd' apt¶m«p IpXn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. -sI-«nS cq]-I¸\ cwK¯v X\-Xmb km¶n[yw sXfn-bn-¡m³ Cu Øm]-\-¯n\v Ignªp F¶Xv sskd F¶ kwc-w`-I-bpsS kwc-w`-I-Xz-¯n-sâbpw t\Xr-Kp-W-¯n-sâbpw anI-hm-Wv. aq¶v a¡fn c≠p t]cpw amXm-]n-Xm-¡-f-t¸mse BÀ¡n-sS-Iv¨-d cwK-t¯¡v {]th-in¨p. am-Xm]n-Xm-¡Ä¡v ]pdsI amXyp-sskdbpsS hcp-w Ime kmcYyw Gsä-Sp-¡m³ AiznI acnb amXyp, ARvP\ FÂk amXyp F¶n-hÀ Hcp-§n-I-gn-ªp. Cf-b-a-IÄ tbmPn\ kv¡qÄ hnZymÀYn-\n-bm-Wv. H«-\-h[n \nÀ½mW t{]mP-Iväp-I-fp-ambn sskd Xnc-¡n- hym]rX-bmIp-I-bm-Wv,- hyXy-kvX-amb kwcw`-I-cw-K¯v C\nbpw Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡p-hm³...

Xqen-I-bv¡-¸p-d-s¯ kv{Xo kaq-lw... {]apJ t\mh-enÌv kmdm tXmakv FaÀPnMv tIcftbmSv kwkmcn¡p¶p

kv{Xobpw, kaq-l-hpw kmdm tXmakv F¶ Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-bpsS IrXnI-fpw F§s\ _Ôs¸«n-cn-¡p¶p? a\p-jy-cm-in-bpsS {]iv\-§Ä, Fsâ a\-kns\ kzm-[o-\n-¨-t¸m-gmWv Rm³ t\mhep-IÄ Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. kaq-l-¯nse ZpÀhyh-Øn-Xn-bpsS A´y-am-bn-cp¶p Fsâ cN-\-I-fpsS e£yw. Fgp¯v Fs¶ kw_Ôn¨n-S-t¯mfw s{]m^-j³ Aà ]mj³ BWv. kaq-l-¯n Hcp hyàn F¶- \n-e-bn F\n-¡p≠mb kzm[o\-amWv cN-\-I-fpsS {]tNmZ-\hpw \nZm-\-hpw.

Xm¦-fpsS t\mh-ep-I-fn \n¶pw, hn`n¶-ambn kv{XoI-tfm-SpÅ kaq-l-¯nsâ kao]\-¯n C¶v amäw h¶n-«n-sÃ? temI-¯n Gähpw Ah-i-X-b-\p-`hn-¡p¶ hn`m-K-amWv kv{Xo. ]e-cm-Py-§fnepw AhÀ c≠mw Xcw ]uc³am-cmbn Pohn-¡p-¶p. Nn´m-K-Xn-bn-epw, kao-]\-¯nepw amäw h¶n-«ps≠¦nepw ] e-bn-S¯pw AXv {]I-S-a-Ã. kaq-e-amb amä¯n\v C\nbpw Gsd Im¯n-cn-t¡-­ - -­ ≠nhcpw. hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v C¯cw Ak-a-XzFaÀ-Pn-Mv tIcf t G{]n 2012

§sf adn-I-S-¡m \m-hntÃ? amdp¶ sSIv t\m-f-Pn-¡-\p-kr-Xambn a\p jycpsS Nn´ amdp¶nà F¶v \mw a\-kn-em¡Ww. kv{Xoþ-]p-cpj Ak-aXzw Ime§-fmbn ]cn-l-cn-¡m-\m-ImsX InS¡p¶ H¶m-Wv. Imgv¨¸SpIÄ¡mWvv amäw kw`hnt¡­≠Xv. Ip«n-Isf hfÀ¯pt¼mÄ BWn-\pw, s]®n\pw XpeyX \ÂI-Ww. anIvkUv kvIqÄ hnZym`ymkw CXn-\p-XIp¶ H¶mWv. kv{Xotbm-SpÅ ImgvN¸mSn tIcfw C¶pw \qäm≠pIÄ ]n¶n-em-sW¶mtWm ]d-bp¶-Xv? XoÀ¨-bmbpw. ]e-bn-S¯pw, kv{Xo tPmen¡p t]mIp-¶-tXmsS {]iv\-§Ä Bcw-`n-¡p¶p. tIc-f-¯nse a\p-jyÀ¡v k¦p-Nn-X-a-\-km-Wv. ]pdta ]cn-jv¡mcw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-sa¦nepw, a\-km adn¨mWv. ChnsS ASn-¨-aÀ¯Â kwkvImc-¯ns³d `mK-am-bn. s]¬Ip«n-IÄ {] Xn-I-c-W-tijn CÃm¯-h-cm-Ip-¶-XmWvv CXns³d {][m\ Imc-Ww.

z z z z z z

37

BÀ«v

NnÃp-]m-fn-I-fn IhnX hncn-bp-t¼mÄ... in¸§Ä Iem-kzm-Z-\-¯n-sâ-bpw, Iem-ss\-]p-Wy-¯n-sâbpw kwK-a-Øm-\-am-Wv. ]pcm-X-\-Imew apX hnhn[ am[y-a-§-fn a\p-jyÀ \nÀan¨ in¸-§Ä apXÂ, e≠\nse hniz-hn-Jym-X-amb amUw lkmUv ayqkn-b-¯nse sagp-Ip-in¸-§-fn hsc in¸-hn-Zy-bpsS AXn-i-bn-¸n-¡p¶ amkva-cnI kuµcyw hyà-am-Ip-¶p. F¶m at\m-l-c-amb {]Xn-a-IÄ XoÀ¡p-¶Xv kv^Sn-I-¯n Bbmtem?

Poh³ XpSn-¡p¶ at\m-lc in¸-§fneqsS {]`m-I-c³ IWn-¨mÀ IhnX XoÀ¡p¶p e£van \mcm-b-W³

sh

¦ew apX sagp-Ip-h-sc-bpÅ teml-þ-Ateml in¸-§-fn hnhn[ kwkvIm-c-§-Ä Aeb-Sn-¡p-¶Xv Bkz-Zn¨ I®p-IÄ¡p ap¶n ]fp¦p in¸§-fn-eq-sS- Iem-kzm-Z-\-¯n-sâ-- ]p-Xnb hmXm-b-\§Ä Xpd-¡p-I-bmWv {]`mIc³ IWn-¨mÀ. km[m-c-W-¡m-cs\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯m-fw, ]fp¦v AYhm ¥mkv F¶Xv kpXm-cy-hpw, at\m-l-c-hp-amb Hcp hkvXp am{Xw. F¶m B ¥mkv {]`m-I-c³ IWn-¨mÀ F¶ Iem-Im-csâ ssIIfnse¯p-t¼mÄ AXv ]ucm-WnI kwkvIm-c¯nsâbpw, Ncn{X {] kn² hyàn-IfpsSbpw ]fp¦v in¸-§-fmbn ]p \ÀP-\n-¡p-¶p. sÌbn³Uv ¥mkv BÀ«ns\ hfsc Kuch]qÀÆw kao-]n-¡p¶ I®qÀ kztZ-in-bmb {]`m-I-c³ 1987-emWv Cu taJ-e-bn-te¡v Xncn-bp-¶-Xv. ZoÀL-Imew {]hm-knbmbn Ignª Cu Nn{X-Im-c-\neqsS KÄ^v cmPy-§Ä ‘¥mkv BÀ«v’ F¶ Iesb ASp-¯-dn-ªp. sIm«m-c-§Ä, ]©-\-£{X tlm«-epIÄ, akvIäv A´m-cmjv{S hnam\¯m-hfw, kÀ¡mÀ ayqknbw F¶n-hn-S-§fn-seÃmw Xs¶ Cu hnJym-X-Iem-Im-csâ Is¿m¸v CXn-t\m-SIw ]Xn-ªp.

IuXpIw {]iw-k-bv¡pw, {]ikvXn AwKo-Imc-§Ä¡pw hgn-am-dn-b-tXmsS {]`m-I-c³ IWn-¨mÀ KÄ^nse GI sÌbn³Uv ¥mkv BÀ«v Kyme-dn-bmb ‘^mâ-kokv Hm¬ ¥mkv' Bcw-`n-¨p. Cu Øm]\w BÀ¡n-sS-Iv¨À, Câo-cn-bÀ Unssk³ taJ-eI-fn AXn-thKw {]i-kvX-am-bn.

_lpcmjv{S F®-I-¼-\n-bmb sj amÀ¡-änw-Knsâ 2006-þse tS_nÄ, hmÄ Ie≠dpI-fpw, CbÀ¹m\pw ¥mkv BÀ«neqsS cq]-IÂ]\ sNbvXv BtKm-f-X-e¯n Xs¶, Xtâ-Xmb Hcp Øm\w Is≠Øn Cu ae-bm-fn tIc-fØnt‚bpw, AXn-ep-]cn `mc-X-Øn-t‚bpw A`n-am\-am-bn. anUn¬ CuÃv cmPy-ß-fnepw, C¥ybn¬ Xt∂bpw •mkn¬ t]m¿{S-bn-‰v \n¿Ωn-°p∂ A]q¿∆w Nn{X-Im-c≥am-cnHcm-fmbn {]`mIc≥ IWn-®m¿ amdn-°-gn™p. hyXy-kvX-ß-fn¬ hyXy-kvX-am¿∂ in¬]-hn-Zy-°p-S-a-bmb At±-l-sØ-tØSn C°m-e-b-f-hn¬ \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-ß fpw FØn.

{]`m-Ic - ³ IWn-¨mÀ

•mkv B¿´v ayqknbw

Cw•≠nse amUw lkm¿Uv sagpIv ayqkn-b-tØmSv InS-]n-Sn-°-Ø° coXnbn¬ `mc-X-Øns‚ Xe-ÿm\ \K-cn-bn¬ Hcp •mkv ayqknbw; {]`m-I-c≥ IWn-®-mdns‚ F°m-e-sØbpw kz]v\-amb •mkv ayqkn-b-Øn\v C¥y≥ Kh¨sa‚n¬ \n∂pw t]‰‚ v e`n-®p-I-gn™p. kmwkvImcnI cwK-Øv, temIsØ G‰hpw kº-∂- cmjv{S-amb `mc-X-Øns‚ ss]XrIw, kzmX{¥yka-c-N-cn-Xw, Ncn-{X-kvam-c-I-߃, Ie-Iƒ F∂nh •mkn¬ Xo¿Øv

\mSIthZn

Ncn-{X-Øn-s‚bpw A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb Iem-kzm-Z-\-Øns‚-bpw `mKam-Im≥ At±lw Hcp-ßn-°-gn-™p. hcpw ImeØv ‘•mkv B¿´v ayqkn-bw C¥y’ F∂ t]cnCu ]fp-¶p-ku[w U¬ln \K-cn-bn¬ \sΩ AXni-bn-∏n°pw. k¿§-tijn sIm≠pw, hy‡n-em-fnXyw sIm≠pw, hyXy-kvX-\mb {]`m-I-c≥ IWn-®m¿ F∂ Iem-Im-c-\n-eq-sS C¥y-bpsS {]i-kvXnbv°v -]pXnb am\-߃ ssIhcpw. AXn¬ \ap°pw A`n-am-\n-°mw.

]pXnb Imehpw kn F³ kz]v\-§fpw F ´mWv kn F³ {ioI-WvT³

CARITAS VERA NOBILITAS

38

\mbÀ¡v aebmf \mS-I-thZn-bnepÅ {] kàn? ]pXnb s{]m^: N{µ-Zm-k³ Ime-¯nsâ ¢mkn-¡p-IÄ Bbn amdnb \mS-I-{Xbw þ e¦me£-an, Im©-\-ko-X, kmtIXw F¶o \mS-I-§-fpsS cN-bn-Xmhv F¶ \ne-bn-emtWm? \mS-I-¯nsâ cN-\m-in ]w am{X-aà cwK-cq-]hpw X\-Xmb {]m [m-\yhpw hyàn-XzhpapÅ LS-\-bmWv F¶v B[p\nIIme¯v BZyw Xncn-¨dn-ªXpw hnfn¨p ]d-ªXpw ae-bm-f¯nsâ `qan-I-bn kn -F³ Bbn-cp-¶p. tZinbpw amÀ¤n-bp-amb cwKL-S-\-bpsS kmwkvIm-cnI XpSÀ¨sb kn F³ ‘X\ Xv’ G¶v t]cn«p hnfn-¨-t¸mÄ AXp tIh-e-amb kzXz-t_m-[-¯n\¸pdw tImf-\n-P-\y-amb ASn-a-t_m-[-s¯- \n-cmI-cn-¡p¶ kzmX-{´y {]Jym-]-\-¯nsâ cmjv{So-b-t_m[w IqSn DÄs¡m≠ncp¶p. tIheamb cq]-\nÀ½n-Xn-bpsS IuXpI-aà kn F¶ns\ \nb-{´n-¨Xv F¶v Npcp-¡w.

FÃm tKm{X-k-aq-l-§-sfbpw Htct]mse kv]Àin-¡m³ I-gn-bp¶ BZntNm-Z-\-I-fpsS At\z-j-W-¯n-emWv C¶v \mS-I-{]-hÀ¯-I-cpw, \c-hw-i-]TnXm¡fpw! ImÀWn-h s]cp-a-bp-tS-bpw, BtKm-f-N-´-bp-sSbpw {]tXyI

km¼-¯n-I-þ(-kmw-kvIm-cn-I) taJ-e-I-fpsS-bpw, Cu ]cn-Xm-h-Ø-bn F´n\p thc-t\z-j-Whpw thdn«p \n¡epw?

A\p-`-h-§Ä¡pw A\p-jvTm-\-§Ä¡pw P\n-XIamäw kw`-hn-¡p¶ C¡m-e-s¯´n-\p, knF¶pw Iq«cpw kz]v\wI-≠, X\-Xp-hn-X-bpsS Imem s]dp-¡Ww? X\-X-t\z-j-W-§-fpsS kmwkvImcn-I- cm-jv{Sobw Dt]-£n¨v kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS ]pXnb kÀ¡kv X¼n-te¡v \½psS \mS-I-th-Znsb B«n-s¯-fn-¡p-IbmWv ]pXnb tImf-\n-h¡-c-W-¯nsâ hmWn-Py-XmÂ]-cy-§Ä... ]pXnb ImÀWnh tLmj-§-fpsS Bc-h-¯nÂ, s]m §p-Ip-an-f-I-fmbn, A¸q-¸´mSn-bpsS BImik-©mcw t]mse, Ae-bp¶p ]p Xnb Imes¯ ‘iuN-hn-¹-h-Im-cn-IÄ’.....

Cu Ah-Ø-bn-emWv koF-³ IqSpX {]k-à-am-Ip-¶-Xv. tImÀ]-td-äp-IfpsS BÀ¯n¡pw temIs¯ apgph³ Hcp henb kq¸À amfmbn amäp¶ kwkvIm-c-¨-´-bp-sSbpw CS-bn \n¡pt¼mÄ, a\p-jy-I-Y-IÄ a\p-jysâ `mjbn Xs¶ ]dtb≠Xp≠v. \h-km-{am-Py-¯nsâ aqe-[-\-{]-tem-`\-§-sfbpw BtKmf kmt¦-Xn-I-I-e-bpsS Aam-\p-jn-I-amb tekÀ civanIsfbpw \ncm-I-cn-¨v tKm{X-io-e-§-fpsS XpSn-ap-g¡-¯nsâ Icp-¯n-te¡v \mSIw aS-t§≠Xp≠v. ]pXnb \mS-I-thZn At¸mÄ am{Xta, Hcp kmwkvIm-cnI cmjv{Sob {] hÀ¯-\-ambn kzbw Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I-bp-Åp.

FaÀ-PnMv tIcf t G{]n 2012

temIw ImWm³ sImXn¡p¶ C´ybpsS ]pXnb apJw BhnjvImc§Ä¡v C\n Hcp ]pXnb apJw \½Ä IcpXnh¨hbv¡mbn temIw \s½ tXSnsb¯nb Ncn{Xw \½psS X\Xv kuµcyk¦Â]§fpambn \mw temIs¯ tXSnt¸mIp¶XneqsS ]qÀ¯nbmhpIbmWv. c≠p]Xnämt≠mfambn `mcXob B`cW]mc¼cy§sf ]cnc£n¡p¶Xn \nÀ®mbIamb ]¦phln¡p¶ ae_mÀ Ah temI¯n\p ap¼n A`nam\t¯msS AhXcn¸n¡ms\mcp§p¶p, Hcp ]pXnb `mht¯msS. CXv temI¯nsâ a\wIhcm³ C´y³ B`cW]mc¼cy¯nsâ ]pXnb apJw, A´mcmjv{S kuµcyk¦Â]§Ä DÄs¡mÅpt¼mgpw C´y³ ]mc¼cy§fpsS Bßmhv \jvSs¸Sp¯m¯ ]pXnb `mhw.

6 6 S H O W R O O M S AC R O S S K E R A L A , K A R N ATA K A , TA M I L N A D U , A N D H R A P R A D E S H , D E L H I & G C C .

hn]W\¯n A´mcmjv{S \nehmcw � temtIm¯c hn]W\m\´c tkh\w � C´y³ B³Uv t¥m_ Unssk³kv � CâÀ\mjW kÀ«nss^Uv Uba≠v If£³