spild
waste
Tittel 1
2
indhold
Indhold
Content
5 Forord 11 Institut for Kommunikationsdesign 18 Kend din plads 34 Genbrug mig 46 Organisk affald 58 Drop dit skod
5 Preface 11 Department of Communication Design 18 Know your place 34 Reuse me 46 Organic waste 58 Drop your cigarette butt
Content 3
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forord
forord
preface
Hvordan vi lytter, føler og oplever verden er en del af vores hverdag, det er også et vigtigt redskab når man designer løsninger. At have empati, at være empatisk – er en vigtig drivkraft til at inspirere og informere os om hvad vi gør som mennesker i vores dagligdag. Dette kombineret med designmetoder har været afsæt til et undervisningsforløb 2. år kommunikationsdesign med fokus på affaldshåndtering og genbrug i vores del af verden. Dette gøres på baggrund af erfaringer indhentet og høstet på det afrikanske kontinent i et 9 ugers undervisningsforløb på samme årgang i efteråret 2011. Her havde Designskolen Kolding 60 studerende i Kumasi, Ghana for at arbejde på Kwame Nkrumah University med affaldsproblematikken, der er et voldsomt og stadig voksende problem i den del af verden.
How we listen, feel and experience the world is part of our everyday lives, it is also an important tool when designing solutions. To have empathy, to be empathetic is a key driver to inspire and inform us about what we do as human beings in our daily lives. This, combined with design methods, formed the starting point for teaching second year students from Department of Communication Design from Kolding School of Design with focus on waste and recycling in our part of the world. This is done on the basis of experience, gathered and harvested on the African continent in a 9-week course with the same students in autumn 2011. Kolding School of Design send 60 students to Kumasi in Ghana to work on Kwame Nkrumah University with waste issues, which is a severe and growing problem in this part of the world.
Denne publikation introducere til hvordan designmetode kan bruges til at konkretisere problemstillinger og udvikle eventuelle prototyper, innovative løsninger og koncepter på disse.
With the project SPILD we contrasted local and national waste issues with global issues and tried to look at new approaches and solutions in this context by using a large optic – but in a local context. Our approach depends on how far we already are on development in Denmark – and with cheers encouraging Danes to be proud of it – and make it even better in the future – and help the rest of the world on the right track.
preface
Med projektet SPILD har vi sat lokale og nationale affaldsproblematikker op mod globale problematikker og kigget på tiltag og løsninger indenfor denne kontekst ved at bruge den store optik – men i en lokal kontekst. Vores tilgang beror på, hvor langt vi allerede er i Danmark – og med skulderklap opmuntre danskere til at være stolte deraf – og gøre det endnu bedre i fremtiden – samt hjælpe resten af verden på rette vej.
This publication is an introduction to how design methods can be used through research methods and analysis, to concretise issues and develop prototypes, innovative solutions and concepts of these.
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forord 6
Studerende fra Kwame Nkrumah University og Designskolen Kolding og i samarbejde om affaldsproblemer i Ghana, efter책ret 2011.
Students from Kwame Nkrumah University and Kolding School of Design colaborating on issues about waste in Ghana, autumn 2011.
preface
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forord
preface
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institut for kommunikationsdesign
Department of communication design
Designskolen Kolding
Kolding School of Design
Institut for Kommunikationsdesign uddanner Kommunikationsdesignere med speciale inden for et af fagområderne, Grafisk design, Illustration og Interaktionsdesign. Disse tre fagområder overlapper hinanden i både faglighed, metode og teori - men er samtidig også specialeområder med hver sit helt unikke kendetegn. Derfor bliver man som færdig uddannet Kandidat, Kommunikationsdesigner med speciale i et af ovennævnte fagområder.
The Department of Communication Design educates Communication Designers specializing in one of the disciplines, Graphic Design, Illustration and Interaction Design. These three disciplines overlap in both professionalism, methodology and theory - but they are also specialized areas, each with its own unique characteristics. Therefore, when you graduate as a Candidate from Department of Communication Design you graduate with a specialization in one of the fields mentioned above.
Kommunikationdesign har det formål at ændre folks viden, adfærd og holdning. Eksempler på dette er at vi hacker byrum, vi laver computerspil til alkoholikere, vi ændrer indlagte patienters oplevelse af ventetid, vi designer way-finding ved hjælp af lyd eller designer plakater til ordblinde.
Communication design has the purpose to change people’s knowledge, behavior and attitude. Examples of this can be that we are hacking spaces, we make computer games for alcoholics, we change hospitalized patients’ experience of waiting, we design way-finding using audio or designing posters for dyslexics.
Bevidstheden om at design kan påvirke holdninger og synliggøre komplekse sociale sammenhænge, er central for Kommunikationsdesign på Designskolen Kolding. Det kræver at man som studerende har viljen og evnen til at undersøge tingenes sammenhæng på et praktisk, kunstnerisk og teoretisk plan. Det betyder, at vi ofte bruger eksperimentet som drivkraft i projekter- og at de studerende udvikler et kritisk blik på egen designproces og rolle som designer.
Knowing that design can affect attitude and visualize complex social contexts is central to Communication Design at Kolding School of Design. It requires that you as a student’s have the willingness and ability to explore the coherence of things on a practical, artistic and theoretical level. This means that we often use the experiment as a driving force in projects and that students develop a critical eye on their design process and their role as a designer.
Vores vision er at være på omgangshøjde med mediernes udvikling og den måde de ændrer vores måde at leve, føle, tænke og være sammen på. Vi designer sociale relationer og oplevelser – både i samarbejde med virksomheder og på det indre drømmeplan. Vi vil være bæredygtige, kritiske og ansvarlige, men vi dyrker også det politiske ukorrekte og de imaginære fremtidslandskaber. Vi designer ikke teknologier men bruger design til at sætte spørgsmål ved konsekvenserne af teknologierne.
department of communication design
Institut for kommunikationsdesign
Our vision is to be updated on today’s media developments and how they change our way of living, feeling, thinking and being together. We design social relationships and experiences – both in collaboration with companies and on the internal level of dreams. We want to be sustainable, critical and responsible, but we also worship political incorrectness and the imaginary future landscapes. We do not design technologies but use design to question the impact of technologies.
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institut for kommunikationsdesign
department of communication design
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servicedesign 14
SErvicedesign
Servicedesign
Introduktion
Introduction
Grundlæggende handler servicedesign om at se brugerne som en del af et system, der kan redesignes. Man ser primært på arbejdsgange og processer, og først derefter på at udvikle konkrete produkter og systemer, der kan understøtte eller ændre disse processer. Centralt i servicedesign er brugeroplevelsen, dvs. brugernes vej gennem den ydelse, et firma eller organisation tilbyder. Man identificerer alle de steder, brugeren møder systemet. Denne optimering kan bestå af mange ting. Det kan handle om at effektivisere arbejdsgange, om at øge serviceniveauet eller om at tilbyde nye serviceydelser, der passer ind i de eksisterende arbejdsgange og dermed optimerer oplevelsen.
Service design is about seeing users as part of a system that can be redesigned.You mainly look at workflows and processes, which subsequently leads to develop specific products and systems that can support or modify these processes. User experience is the center of service design which means forming the path through the service, a company or a organization offers. Working with servicedesign the designer identify all the touchpoints the user experience in the system. This optimization may consist of many things. This could be rationalize workflows, to improve the service level or about offering new services that fit into existing workflows and thereby optimizes the experience.
Et af de vigtigste aspekter ved arbejdet med serviceydelser, er til at ændre folks adfærd. At erkende, at viden hvad der motiverer mennesker, er en af de mest vitale dele af designprocessen. På Designskolen Kolding uddanner vi vores studerende til at undersøge givne situationer med henblik på at indsamle viden, der kan give et indblik i hvorfor og hvorledes vi agerer, og hvilke underliggende strukturer, der ligger bagved. Der er en række konkrete værktøjer eller metoder, der kan bringes i spil - den mest almindeligt anvendte er “fluen-på-vægen”, hvor vi ganske ubemærket observerer givne situationer uden at dømme eller lave nogen konklusioner. Probing er en form for ekspanderende spørgeskema, der aktiverer respondenter til at udtrykke følelser gennem handling, fotografi og kreativ udvikling. Disse indsigter kan derefter indgå i den givne løsning og give det et stærkere grundlag at bygge videre på. Co-creation er en omfattende proces, der giver respondenterne til at være involveret i dannelse af de løsninger i strukturerede udviklingsprocesser. Alt dette betyder, at de løsninger, der tydeligt er egnede til det givne miljø, omfatter en bred vifte af indsigter og er således med til at bygge bro til nye måder at være og agere på.
One of the most important aspects of working with services that are to change people’s behaviour is to recognise that knowledge about motivation is one of the most vital aspects of the design process. At Kolding School of Design we train our students to embed themselves in given situations in order to glean knowledge about ways of acting and the underlying structures that drive them. There are a number of specific tools that can be brought into play – the most commonly applied being “fly-on-the-wall” that simply observes without making value judgements. Probing is a form of expanding questionnaire that activates the respondent to express feelings through action, photography and creative development. These insights can then feed into the given solution and give it a stronger basis to build on. Co-creation is an inclusive process that allows respondents to be involved in forming the solutions in structured developmental processes. All of this means that the solutions themselves are distinctly suited to the given environment and include a full range of insights and in that way form a bridgehead to new ways of being.
Metode
Problemstilling Issue
method
Identificering af et problem eller problemområde. Identifying a problem or issue to be adressed.
Undersøgelse af området, være “fluen på vægen”, registrere, indsamling af materiale. Examination of the area, be “fly on the wall”, register, collecting of material.
Analyse analysis
Analyse af indsamlede materiale. Analysis of the collected material.
Idéudvikling idea development
Koncept concept
servicedesign
research research
Skitsering, prototype, afprøvning. Sketching, prototyping, testing.
Udvikling af koncept, præsentation, formidling. Development of concept, presentation, dissemination.
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Tittel 16
Kend din plads
Know your place
GeNBRUG MIG
reuse me
organisk affald
organic waste
drop dit skod
drop your cigarette butt
Tittel
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Know your place
Hvordan kan vi optimere kommunikationen på genbrugsstationen?
How might we optimize the communication at the recycling station?
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kend din plads
Kend din plads
Anja Delbello — Anna Høy Mikkelsen — Karina K. Jensen — Julie Andersen Feldthaus
know Know your place space
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Kend din plads 20
Problemstilling
Issue
Vi valgte at arbejde med at kommunikationen p책 genbrugsstation. Et gennemg책ende problem p책 stationen er at folk ikke sorterer korrekt, hvilket koster genbrugsstationen en masse penge og giver personalet ekstra arbejde og en masse stress.
We chose to work with the communication on the recycling station. A general problem at the station is that people do not sort properly, which costs the recycling station a lot of money and gives the staff extra work and a lot of stress.
Research Research
know your place
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Kend din plads 22
Besøg pü genbrugspladsen. Visit to recycle station.
know your place
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Observationer og research fra en genbrugsstation.
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Kend din plads
Opservations and research from a recycling station.
Analyse
Mapping of the recycling station to get an overview of what is happening “front stage” in meeting with users and “backstage” in the underlying system which users do not see.
know your place
Mapping af genbrugsstationen for at få et overblik over hvad der sker “frontstage” i mødet med brugerne og “backstage” i det bagvedliggende system som brugerne ikke ser.
Analysis
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ide udvikliong
idea development
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Kend din plads
Overblik over genbrugsstationen. Overview of the recycling station.
Bruge containerne som visuel informationsplatform. Using the containers as visual signage.
Forhindre brugerne i at kigge ind i containerne og kopiere dĂĽrlig adfĂŚrd. Preventing the users to look into the containers and copy bad behavior.
know your place
Prototyper af container forhĂŚng. Prototypes of container curtains.
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Kend din plads
Koncept De stationære containere og pladsen omkring containerne bruges til at oplyse hvad der skal sorteres i beholderne. Gennem vores research fandt vi, at folk efterligner andres adfærd. Når affaldet sorteres forkert, er sandsynligheden for de brugere gør det samme. Derfor ønskede vi at forhindre folk at kunne kigge ind i containeren, og tvinge dem til at kigge på den nye visuelle information. Dog skal med forhængene nemt kunne kaste sit affald ind i containerne.
CONCEPT The stationary containers and the space around the containers will be used to indicate what needs to be sorted into the containers. Through our research we found that people copy the behavior of others. When the waste is sorted wrong, the next user will probably do the same. Therefore, we wanted to prevent people from being able to look into the container, and instead force them to look at the new visual information. However, with the curtains they are able easily to throw their waste into the containers.
En ny identitet for genbrugsstationen, der nemt giver brugeren et overblik over stationen og tydeligt informerer om affald og genanvendelse. Identiteten består af farvekoder for containerne, et oversigtskort der er placeret ved indgangen til stationen. Alle containerne har en farvekode og en infografik placeret foran. Infografikken fortæller om hvad der sker med affaldet i beholderen. For at forhindre at man kan kigger ind i containeren udstyres disse med plaststrimler med påtrykt ikon for det pågældende affald. Farverne på containerne og tilhørende skiltning matcher hinanden. Til slut når stationen forlades vises en oversigt med information om hvad brugerens insats indtil dato har betydet.
The new identity for the recycling station, easily gives the user an overview of the station and a clear information about waste and recycling. The identity consists of color-coded containers, a overview map that is located at the entrance to the station. All containers are color coded and having infographics in front of them. Telling about what happens to the waste. To prevent you to look into the container, it´s equipped with plastic strips with printed icon for which kind of waste. The colors of the containers and associated signage matches each other. Finally, when leaving the station there is an final overview with information about what the user’s action has meant.
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Information til genbrugsstationens brugere der fortæller hvad de indtil videre har været med til at spare.
Information for the users of the recycling station which tells what they have helped to save so far.
know your place
Alle containerne har en farvekode og en infografik placeret foran. Infografikken fortæller om hvad der sker med affaldet i beholderen. For at forhindre at man kan kigger ind i containeren udstyres disse med plaststrimler med påtrykt ikon for det pågældende affald. Farverne på containerne og tilhørende skiltning matcher hinanden. All containers are color coded and having infographics in front of them. Telling about what happens to the waste. To prevent you to look into the container, it´s equipped with plastic strips with printed icon for which kind of waste. The colors of the containers and associated signage matches each other. 29
Kend din plads 30
Infografik pü containerne der fortÌller om hvilken slags affald der skal i denne container og hvad der sker med affaldet efterfølgende.
Infographic on the containers telling about which kind of waste is going into the specific container and what happens to the waste afterwards.
know your place
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Kend din plads 32
Wayfinding og oversigtskort opsat p책 genbrugsstationen.
Wayfinding and overview map set up at the recycling station.
know your place
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Reuse me
Hvordan kan vi have en verden uden eller mindre affald
How can we have a world without or at least less waste
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genbrug mig
Genbrug mig
Marta Leoni — Shijiao Li — Theresa Zöller
reuse me
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genbrug mig
Problemstilling Hvordan kan vi gøre danskere mere bevidste om hvor meget affald vi producerer og hvordan kan vi forbedre det eksisterende system.
issue How can we make the Danes more aware of how much waste we produce and how we can improve the existing system.
research Undersøgelse i supermarked af emballage og anvendelse af den.
research Research in a supermarket, studying the use of packaging and recycling of it.
Tomme flasker puttes i automaten. Empty bottles goes in the machine.
reuse me
Plastikposen ryger i samme skraldespand som de afviste gladsflasker. The plastic bag goes in the same trash can as the glass bottles.
Til sidst ryger de sidste afviste flasker og sodavandsdĂĽser i skraldespanden. In the end the last rejected bottles and soda cans goes in the trash can too.
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genbrug mig 38
Observationer i butikken. Observations at the store.
Analyse
Analysis
reuse me
Det indsamlede materiele sorteres i et positionerings diagram. Indsigt og spørgsmül opstür ud fra dette.
The collected materiel sorted in a positioning diagram. Insight and questions arise from this. 39
genbrug mig 40
En anden m책de at analysere sit materiale, sorteret i grupper.
Another way to analyze the material sorted into groups.
reuse me
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Idéudvikling
IDEA DEVELOPMENT
Idéer til hvordan emballage på te og kaffe kan genbruges.
genbrug mig
Ideas on how packaging of tea and coffee can be recycled.
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Ny emballage New packaging
Koncept Vi kender allerede genbrugssystemer fra flaskepant, hvorfor ikke bruge nogle af disse principer og overføre dem på andre produkter som eksempelvis kaffe og te.
Koncept We already know recycling systems from the bottle deposit, why not use some of these principles and put them on other products such as coffee and tea.
reuse me
Ved første køb betales lidt ekstra for emballagen. Ved næste køb medbringes embalagen, denne genfyldes og man betaler kun for indholdet. At the first buy, you pay a little extra for packaging. The next time you bring the empty packages. This will be refilled and you only pay for the content.
På bagsiden af emballagen er et opsparingssystem, hvert køb giver point, hvorved du slutteligt opnår en bonus til køb af samme eller andre produkter. On the back of the package is a saving system, each purchase gives points which will finally give you a bonus for purchasing the same or other products.
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genbrug mig 44
Cyklus for emballage systemet konceptet. Reduktion af affaldet, mindre miljøbelastning. Systemet er simpelt, billigt og ladesiggørligt.
Cycle of the packaging system concept. Reduction of waste, less environmental impact. The system is simple, inexpensive and doable.
reuse me
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organic waste
Hvordan kan vi skabe opmærksomhed omkring mulighederne for genbrug af køkkenaffald i restaurationsbranchen
How can we raise awareness about the possibilities of recycling of kitchen waste in the catering industry
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Organisk affald
organisk affald
Louise Johannesen — Alina Schindler — Anne Sofie Elkjær — Helena Tvermose
organic waste
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Bionedbrydeligt affald
problemstilling Ikke mange mennesker kender virksomheden PNA 83 og deres fullservicesystem. Systemet gør det let for storkøkkener at komme af med deres madaffald på en hygi ejnisk, økonomisk og miljøforsvarlig måde. Organisk affald sorteres i tønder der afhentes og forbrændes hvorved man undgår deponering. Derved undgås tiltrækning af skadedyr som ex. rotter og en miljømæssig forsurelse, forårsaget regnskyl der udvasker tungmetaller fra andet affald, som efterfølgende kan sive ned i vores drikkevandsreservoirer. Endelig sikres gennem servicen en spredning af smitsomme husdyrsygdomme. Madaffaldet anvendes som reaktorføde i biogasanlæg, hvor den producerede gas omdannes til elektricitet og varme, og den afgassede biomasse anvendes som gødning.
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PNAs nuværende identitet PNAs current identity
issue Not many people know the company PNA 83 and their full service system. The system makes it easy for large kitchens to get rid of their food wastes in a hygienic, economically and environmentally responsible way. The organic waste is sorted in barrels which get collected and burned in order to avoid disposal. This also avoids attraction of pests such as rats and an environmental spoilage, caused by rain which washes out heavy metals from other waste, which subsequently can leak through to our drinking water. Finally the service ensure a spread of infectious animal diseases. the food waste is used as reactor feed in biogas plants in which the produced gas is converted into electricity and heat, and the digested biomass used as a fertilizer.
research Interview af personale i restaurenter og undersøgelser af det nuvÌrende system.
research Interviewing restaurants and investigation of the existing system.
Biodegradable Waste 49
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Bionedbrydeligt affald
Skitseringsforløb af PNAs ydelser. Storyboard of PNAs services.
Analyse Analyse af PNA 83s system.
Organiske affald Organic waste
analysis Analysis of PNA 83 system.
Biogas Biogass
Genbrug Reuse
Kompost Compost Kompost Compost Dyrefoder Animal food Homeless / Less Fortunate Hjemløse / økonomisk svage
Øverst, model over sortering af mad. At the top, a model of how food is sorted.
People Mennesker
Biodegradable Waste
Identificering af vigtige touchpoints. Identification of key touchpoints.
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Bionedbrydeligt affald
IdĂŠudvikling
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Skitsering af ny identitet. Sketching on a new Identity.
IDEA DEVELOPMENT
Biodegradable Waste
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Bionedbrydeligt affald
Ideudvikling Skiter af ny identitet og storytelling
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SkitseidĂŠer til logo og navn. Sketch Ideas for a new logo and name.
Biodegradable Waste
SkitseidĂŠer fortĂŚlling om servicen. Sketch Ideas telling about the service.
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Koncept Nyt navn til PNA 83 vores forslag er Biofabrikken. På madindsamlingstønderne fortælles og visualiseres deres ydelse, således at det bliver synligt for gamle og nye brugere hvad ydelsen kort fortalt handler om.
concept New name for PNA 83 our proposal is Biofabrikken, which means bio factory. On the food collection barrels we narrated and visualized their service. It becomes visible to old and new users what their service is about.
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Bionedbrydeligt affald
Det er hundrede procent genanvendelse, hvis vi ikke gjorde det, var det hundrede procent spild. Det er faktisk en forskel på tohundrede procent. It is hundred percent recycling, if we didn´t do it, it is hundred percent waste. It is in fact a two hundred percent difference.
Biodegradable Waste
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DROP YOur cigarette butt
Hvordan kan vi mindske antallet af cigaretskodder i den centrale bydel?
How might we decrease the number of cigarette butts in the central city area?
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drop dit skod
drop dit skod
Lise Grønvad Nielsen — Peter Otto Kuhberg — Karina Skov Kristensen
drop your cigarette butt
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Drop dit skod
Problemstilling Ifølge den danske hjemmeside “holddanmarkrent.dk” bliver der smidt cirka 9 millioner cigaretskod på gaden eller i naturen i Danmark. Det bliver på et år til 3 milliarder! Vi vil undersøge hvorfor og hvad der er årsagen til cigaretskodderne ikke havner i skraldespandene.
issue According to the Danish site “Keep Denmark Clean” approximately 9,000,000 cigarette butts will be thrown on the street or in the nature in Denmark per day. This will generate around 3 billion cigarette butts in one year! We will investigate why, and what is the cause that cigarette butts don´t end up in trash cans.
Research Interview og iagttagelser p책 g책gaden
Research Interviews and observations in the streets
Drop your cigarette butts 61
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Drop dit skod
Mand 81: Hvor: Ryger ikke i bevægelse. Benytter sig af gågadens opholdszoner under rygning. Hvad: Benytter sig af skraldespand på opholdsstedet. Hvorfor: Ryger ikke fast, men hygger sig med det engang i mellem. Det er egen pligt at rydde op efter sig selv, alt andet er svineri, vi smidder jo heller ikke skoder i vores egne haver. Holdninger: Folk er oplyste nok om konsekvenserne, de er blot dovne og ligeglade.
Male age 81: Where: Never smoking while moving. Uses the seating zones of the pedestrian street while smoking. What: Uses the trash can at the destination. Why: Do not smoke regularly, enjoys a cigarette occasionally. It’s your duty to ensure that things are tidied up. Everything else is a disgrace, you do not you throw it in your garden either. Attitudes: People are well informed and know about the consequences, they are just lazy and do not care.
Two females age 49 and 72 Where: Smokes in motion. Uses the rest zones of the pedestrian street while smoking. What: Takes the cigarette butts to the nearest trash can. Uses the trash can at the destination. Why: You have to clean up after yourself. Attitudes: People might not think about it? Are there enough?
Drop your cigarette butts
2 kvinder på 49 og 72 Hvor: Ryger i bevægelse. Benytter sig af gågadens opholdszoner ved rygning. Hvad: Tager skodder med til næste nærmeste skraldespand. Benytter sig af skraldespandene på opholdsstedet. Hvorfor: Man rydder vel op efter sig selv. Holdninger: Folk tænker måske ikke over det? Der mangler vel flere skraldespande?
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Dårlige manerer
Ingen ansvarsfølelse i det offentlige rum
Drop dit skod
Manglende viden om konsekvenserne
Bad manners
People don’t care
No feeling of responsibility
Lack og knowledge about the consequences Ligeglade
Theres a need for more trash cans Behov for flere skraldespande
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Rundspørge på gaden i Kolding Survey in the streets of Kolding
Drop your cigarette butts
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Drop dit skod 66
Undersøgelse af antal og synligheden af skraldespande.
Investigation of the quantity and visibility of trash cans.
analyse Analyse af gågaden, placering og antal af affaldsspande.
Analysis Analysis of the street, the location and number of bins.
Jernbanegade
Østergade Distance på 550 m 31 skraldespand Gennemsnitlig afstand: 18 m Helligkorsgade Distance of 550 m 31 Trash cans Average distance: 18 m Skraldespande Trash cans Opholdszoner Hang out spots
Drop your cigarette butts
Søndergade
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Konceptet Ikoner der indikerer afstanden til den nærmeste skraldespand
The Concept Signs that indicate the distance to the nearest trashcan.
In 10 meters
Drop dit skod
Drop Your cigarette butt here
Here
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Ikoner placeret på gågaden, hver ikon indikerer afstanden og retning til nærmeste skraldespand.
Icons placed on the pedestrian street, each icon indicates the distance and direction to the nearest trash can.
Drop your cigarette butts
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Drop dit skod
Drop your cigarette butts
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Tittel 72
Spild ® 2012 Udgivet af Designskolen Kolding Institut for Kommunikationsdesign Ågade 10 6000 Kolding Danmark www.designskolenkolding.dk
Spild ® 2012 Published by Kolding School of Design Department of Communication Design AAgade 10 6000 Kolding Denmark www.designskolenkolding.dk
Redaktion Rikke Hansen Barnabas Wetton
Editors Rikke Hansen Barnabas Wetton
Design og Layout Birk Marcus Hansen
Design and Layout Birk Marcus Hansen
Font Charter Gill Sans
Font Charter Gill Sans
Papir Multidesign White 150g Multidesign White 300g
paper Multi Design White 150g Multi Design White 300g
ISBN 978-87-90775-40-7
ISBN 978-87-90775-40-7
Tak til Arwos A/S Studerende 2. År kommunikationsdesign Bo Severin Bilde Bruun Lone Lambeck
Thanks to Arwos A / S Students 2nd Year Communication Design Bo Severin Bilde Bruun Lone Lambeck