2020 Work Sample by:
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO Page 2
Zero Energy High Rise | Dubai, UAE |
Harvard GSD
|
Page 6
Chicago Department of Ecology | Chicago, Illinois |
SCI-Arc
|
Page 10
Warner Grand Theatre | Long Beach, California |
P-A-T-T-E-R-N-S Architects
|
ZERO ENERGY HIGH RISE, DUBAI
Massing Strategies
Harvard GSD MArch2 Instructor: Ali Malakawi, Gordon Gill
Pulled out structure
South Sun South Sun
North West Direction of Wind
Pushed back units
1. Core protects units from direct south sunlight.
2. Bottom units capture wind while top units are parallel to it.
3. Back facade protects units from direct south sunlight.
4. Units pushed back to minimize direct east sunlight.
Environmental Analysis
5. Structural system doubles as a shading system.
Back Facade N BURJ KHALIFA
330
30
10°
NORTH-WEST WIND DIRECTION
20° JUNE SOLSTICE 30°
40° 60
300 50°
17:12
05:29
60°
18:00
70°
80°
09:00 15:00
W
E 12:00
DECEMBER SOLSTICE
07:00
17:34
This project attempts to tackle the challenge of ‘Zero Energy’ through passive design strategies. As urbanization and internal migration to existing cities has been on the increase, residential high-rise typology has become the norm in many countries. Although this typology has been used for almost a century, its energy performance has not evolved. The repetitive approach driven by maximizing profit and relying mostly on machine-based conditioned space has led to generic and anonymous solutions that can be placed on any given site.
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
240
09:00
15:00
120
12:00
210
150
S
WORK SAMPLE | 2
Typical Floor Plan - Level 30
Sun Analysis The twisting form of the tower and organization of space and walls, minimizes direct sun exposure.
.5
7
3.8
14
14
3 Bedroom - Level 55
North east morning sunlight
South afternoon sunlight
13
.5
1 Bedroom - Level 55 14
5.6
5.5
.6
2 1.2
6.1
1
19
1.5
4.5
3
Flo-Vent (Wind)
.25 3 .25 3 .25 3
The twist also accommodates for the changing wind speeds from the lowest elevation to the highest. lower elevations have lower wind speeds which the building captures. At higher elevations with high wind speeds, the building runs parallel to wind direction.
.5
14.51 .62
Level 5
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
Level 30
Level 55
WORK SAMPLE | 3
Unit Section with Environmental Influences
4.5
.42
4.08
.25
7.27
.4
3
.8
.30
2.80
.95
.55
3.4
3.64
Thermal Break Detail
Sound Proof Vent Detail
Precast Concrete Detail
Tripple glazed glass
Thermal break
Interior
Insulation
Exterior facing precast concrete
Insulation
Fully adhered membrane flashing Exposed metal flashing High density EPS thermal break air
“Seat� in concrete slab
Air in
Air out
air
Steel Dowel Backer rod and sealant rain penetration seal Fire and Smoke Stop (opt) Steel tieback connection
Sealant Foam Pressure plate
Wood
Structural precast panel
Gasket
Fiberglass anti-rotation flashing
air barier
Snap cap
1:10
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
Thermal breaks ensure that the heat collected on the concrete slab balconies, do not transfer into the unit.
1:2
Sound proof vents allow for cross ventilation to pass through partition walls and travel throughout the whole floor.
1:10
By seperating facade and structural wall, heat transfer from direct sun exposure will be decreased. Elevator shaft becomes a solar vent and releases heat upwards.
WORK SAMPLE | 4
Site Plan
Axonometric Detail
7.3
The ground floor is strategically positioned to face Downtown Dubai, while the back facade and main entrance faces the main road Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Blvd. As the building twists, the units face Burj Kalifah and the Dubai Fountains.
Tower Section
AXONOMETRIC DETAIL 1 :400
Sun Movement
0
+.3
+.6
.6
212.7
+.6
0
North West Winds
+1
+.6 0
7.19m
3.3
A 7.19m
B 4.7
7.19m
C 7.19m
D 8
7.19m
E 7.19m
F
H
2.67m 2.67m 2.67m 2.67m 2.67m N 2.67m
11
7.19m
G
O
M
L K J I
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
WORK SAMPLE | 5
D E PA R T M E N T O F E C O L O G Y, C H I C A G O SCI-Arc BArch Instructor: John Enright
Module The module is constructed by the diameter of two circles that provide variation and control.
Partner: Connor Gravelle
Transformations
Aggregation The circular geometry of the surface allows for a single surface aggregation creating a continuous yet varied space.
This project is an exploration of the geometry of an aggregated surface module. With this technique, the project aims to create a building of Ecology with multiple spatial types. The ability to create variations of modules and aggregations with a very controlled system, accommodates the diverse needs of structure and program within an academic setting.
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
WORK SAMPLE | 6
Facade Order The underlying facade geometry of surrounding buildings, as well as notable precedents, help to organize the aggregation and its facade proportions.
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
WORK SAMPLE | 7
Detail Drawing
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
WORK SAMPLE | 8
Structural Systems
Section 01
Plan 05
Axonometric Articulation of Structure
Distortions and Consequences
W = X + 0.75 (W = 1.457107)
Key: 1. Primary members flanking secondary system 2. Normal axis between secondary braces allowing interlocked tectonic language 3. Secondary members bracing diagonally subdivisions of the primary system 4.Middle Axis spanning system Not Optimized Forces unproductively run horizontally
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
Optimized Forces follow vertical trails
WORK SAMPLE | 9
WA R N E R G R A N D T H E AT R E , L O S A N G E L E S P-A-T-T-E-R-N-S Architects
Role: Project Leader
PROGRAM | Culture Tower:
CORE
The building houses studios for various disciplines, retail at ground level, an event terrace on the fifth level and restaurant / bar at the roof level; additionally two basements of parking space is provided. The program consists mainly of performance studios and event spaces, with supporting amenities throughout. A fundamental design goal is to effectively connect with the Warner Grand Theatre, both physically and conceptually. Physically, the program of the Warner Culture Tower seamlessly leads into the existing spaces of the theatre; visitors are able to move between the two directly. Conceptually, connecting a new aesthetic to the existing historic theatre is necessary; respecting and maintaining the theatre, while simultaneously invigorating it with a new design that elevates the functionality and presence towards the city.
EXISTING THEATER
AMENITIES
OFFICES AMENITIES STUDIOS & CLASSROOMS LOUNGE AREAS RETAIL
PARKING
1
2
3
4
5
1
6
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
100'-0"
100'-0"
4
5
1
6
2
3
100'-0"
4
5
6
100'-0"
to parking
LECTURE HALL / BLACK BOX 1820 sqf
C
WELCOME LOBBY CENTER / TICKET OFFICE 1000 sqf
VIP lounge 1150 sqf
B
B
EXISTING PROMENADE
A
A
TECHNOLOGY ROOM 900 sqft
EXISTING BALCONY
C
REST / LOUNGE
ART STUDIOS 1400 sqft.
D
MULTI-USE SPACE
EXISTING THEATER ROOF
EXISTING FOYER
E
D
125'-0"
125'-0"
to existing
125'-0"
RETAIL RETAIL 500 sqf 500 sqf
C
E
LOUNGE/BAR 1000 sqf
D
LOBBY EXTENSION
RETAIL RETAIL 500 sqf 500 sqf
C 125'-0"
E
E D
MUSIC STUDIOS 2220 sqft
DANCESTUDIOS 2220 sqft
B
B
A
A
ARTIST LOUNGE
EXISTING LOBBY OUTDOOR SPACE / GALLERY SPACE
1
2
3
4
5
6
100'-0"
FOURTH LEVEL
THIRD LEVEL 1
2
3
4
5
6
1
100'-0"
2
3
4
5
6
1
100'-0"
E D
C
ART STUDIOS 1400 sqft.
C
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
FIFTH LEVEL
SITE CONDITIONS |
Downtown San Pedro: Located in Downtown San Pedro, California, the site occupies a central corner along the 6th Street corridor, a commercial pedestrian oriented street. The lot is adjacent to the historic Warner Grand Theatre. Rich in history, the Warner Grand Theatre originally opened in 1931 and has been a visual staple for the community ever since. Its Art Deco style forges an commanding presence directly on 6th street. The Culture Tower’s site adjacent to the theater holds the corner of 6th Street and Pacific Avenue, a lending visual presence for the expansion of the theatre.
DIASTIKA LOKESWORO
SIXTH LEVEL
SEVENTH LEVEL
4
KITCHEN + CAFE
125'-0"
OFFICE LEVEL
125'-0"
125'-0"
125'-0"
C
EXISTING THEATER ROOF
E D
EXISTING THEATER ROOF
E D
EXISTING THEATER ROOF
E
EVENT SPACE 2700 sqft
3
5
6
100'-0"
D
C
2
ROOF
ROOFTOP BAR + RESTAURANT
DESIGN INTENT | A Mute Icon: EXISTING THEATER ROOF
SECOND LEVEL
GROUND LEVEL
Responding to the brief of providing a culture tower in an existing formal context, the project aims to construct an authentic dichotomy image: one that can be confused for a strange civic building, too mute to be publicly engaged, but yet too eccentrically unusual to be privately used. Governing the construction of this image is the problem of mass. A simple volume clad in tinted glass curtain wall is cut diagonally into a crystalline shape, therefore creating a more idiosyncratic silhouette. A horizontally subtracted terrace level slices the mass horizontally, separating them into two, and affords an elevated event space high enough to provide views of the surrounding city. The ground level is an open promenade that provides active retail space in addition to a main lobby for the new culture tower; small green spaces along 6th street provides the necessary distance to experience and engage the culture tower from the sidewalk, while not overwhelming the existing theater’s position. Despite its significant corner presence, the project is decidedly one-sided, hinting to the importance of the existing Warner Grand Theatre and to its inherent ambivalence towards context. While the 6th Street facade is flat in glazed material, the one facing Pacific Avenue sports a recursively fuzzy metal mesh system over the glass curtain wall, adding a level of formal indeterminacy and aesthetic clouding to the building mass. This element protects the building from the south-west sun, while creeping up to the roof and doubling as a shading trellis for a much-needed outdoor space in the restaurant.
WORK SAMPLE | 10