ليبيا هذا الاسم في جدوره التاريخية

Page 1

‫ﺆ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺨ‬

‫ﻫﺬا اﻻﺳﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺟﺬوره اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ‪ :‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺑﺎزاﻣﺔ‬ ‫أﻋﺪه ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺮ‪ :‬ﺗﺎﻣﻐﻨﺎﺳﺖ‬

‫‪1‬‬


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ORIC BATES:- THE EASTERN LIBYANS PAG> XIX

،

،21

LIBYA

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A. WIDEMANN

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2

MARCEIR

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TRIPOLITAINA CYRENAICA

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(TRIPOLI DAL 1510 AL 1850 (1928 ‫א‬

1

.(WHO WERE THE LIBYANS (1891

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.

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(1912

،"

F. MINUTELLI

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،(

، (LES DIVINITES LIBYQUES (1900 :

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‫א‬

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) THE EASTERN LIBYANS

):

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‫א‬

TRIPOLI OF BARBERIA

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OF LIBYAN ORIGIN (1899

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P.

(46_

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،

P. LE. P. RENOUF

THE

.

LA TRIPOLITANIA

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..

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2

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."LIBYA" ."

،

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BATES.

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COST BERGNA

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، 1912

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1903

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. 1912

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.

،

(1900

L.

(1890

D.

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)

)

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) …MANUSCRIPTS LIBYENS ECC

(1909

D. G.

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BERTHOLON

ON ETRUSCAN AND LIBYAN NAMES

) FLORAE LIBYCAE SPECIEMEN .(

،

VIVIANI

‫א‬

INISTERO DELLE COLONIE:- ORDINAMENTI DELLA LIBYA, PAG. 400

12

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BRINTON

(2)

(9

).

355

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(

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38 ‫א‬

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LA BIBLIOGRAFIA DELLA LIBIA

‫א‬

1912 ‫ א‬23 ‫א‬

A. BOTTI

SUR LA RELIGION DES LIBYANS

(1824 ‫א‬

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LA TRIPOLITANIA

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7

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‫‪_ MINISTERO DELLE COLONIE:- ORDINAMENTI DELLA LIBYA, PAG.‬‬

‫‪980‬‬

‫‪_ THE EASTERN LIBYANS. MACMILLAN & Co. LMT. LONDON 1914‬‬

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‫‪ENR. DE AGOSTINI‬‬

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‫‪@@ZÒýnýÛ@‰brß@˜ì–äÛa@…†Èm‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬

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‫‪.(69‬‬ ‫‪84‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

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HISTOIRE ANCIENNE DE L'AFRIQUE DU NORD

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LIDIA, PUT. LUD, GLI STANIERI D'OGNI SORTA, CUBEI FIGLI DEL PAESE ‫א‬ ‫א‬ "DELL'ALLEANZA. CADRANNO CON LORO PER LA SPADA

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‫‪EMPORIA‬‬

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‫א א‬

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‫א‬ ‫א א‬

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‫‪16‬‬

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‫‪،‬‬

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‫‪13‬‬

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‫א א‬

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‫‪12‬‬

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‫_‬

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‫א א ‪ ،85 ،‬א‬

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‫"א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.295‬‬

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،

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: :

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.

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18

_ DOTTOR VITTORIANO BRAIDA:- MEMORIE PER L'UFFICIALE DEI REPARTI INDIGENI DELLA CIRENAICA

71 70

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‫‪25‬‬

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‫‪_ 26‬‬ ‫א‬

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‫‪32‬‬

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‫‪110‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪ LIBYA‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪SULL'ETIMEOLOGIA STORICA DI LIBIA‬‬

‫‪،‬א‬

‫‪)1‬‬

‫‪OP. CIT. P. 46‬‬

‫‪35‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

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‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫‪ LEBIA‬א‬

‫א ‪:‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

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‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

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‫א‬

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‫א‬

‫א‬

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‫‪،‬‬

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‫א‬

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‫" א‬

‫‪36‬‬

‫–‬

‫‪ – 1953‬א‬

‫(‪.‬‬

‫‪O. BATES:-‬‬


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5

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7

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.

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‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

،

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ . ‫א‬

‫אא‬

7

2

‫א‬

‫א‬

_F.

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫אא א‬

‫א‬

_

‫א‬ )

6

‫א‬ _

.

‫א‬

.

‫א‬

_ ROBERT GRAVES:- THE GREEK MITHS, 56/2 5 _ ROBERT GRAVES:- OP. CIT. 56/2

‫א‬

.

‫א‬

4

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

@@

،

‫א‬

‫א‬

"

‫א‬

‫א‬

@@ZïãbãìîÛa@Ý•þa@òíŠÄã

‫א‬ "

‫א‬

." LEONORUM ARIDA NUTRIX –

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

@@

‫א‬

‫אא א א‬

‫א‬ "

LIBOPHOENICIAN

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

2

‫א‬ ‫"א‬

‫א‬

،

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

.

@@ZðÈÛa@Ý•þa@òíŠÄã ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

LIBS

‫א‬ ‫א‬

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‫א‬ ‫א‬

3

‫א‬

MINUTELLI:- LA TRIPOLITANIA; DOT VITT. CRAIDA:- OP. CIT; M.

MURABET:- OP. CIT

‫א‬

‫א א‬

EXPEDITION TO THE NORTHERN COAST OF AFRICA 3 _ F. MINUTELLI:- OP. CIT.; V. BRAIDA:- OP. CIT

37

‫؛‬PROCEEDINGS

OF


‫‪@@ZïiŠÈÛa@Ý•þa@òíŠÄã‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪@@ZpbíŠÄäÛa@êˆç‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א ‪.‬‬

‫‪LEBU‬‬ ‫‪LEVATA‬‬

‫‪LEBATA‬‬

‫‪11‬‬

‫‪LWATA‬‬

‫‪LVATA‬‬

‫א‬

‫_‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫_‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪_ 10‬‬

‫א א ‪:‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א ‪:‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪ STIRPE CAMITICA‬א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫)א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫‪SERGI‬‬

‫‪:‬א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪39‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

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‫א‬

‫" א "‬

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‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫‪:‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫(‪.‬‬

‫‪ANTROPOLOGIA DELLA‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א א‬

‫אא‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫…‪@@ZðŠiÛa@Ý•þa@òa‰‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪_8‬‬

‫‪_ 11‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א ‪_:‬‬

‫‪_9‬‬

‫א‬

‫_‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫@@‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪LIBYA‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫_‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫‪@@ZðŠiÛa@Ý•þa@òíŠÄã‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪9‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪ 8.‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪:‬א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪40‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬


‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪V‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫"א‬

‫‪GENOVA‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫"‪"F‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫" "‬

‫"‪" P‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫"‪"B‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫"‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫"‪"V‬‬

‫א‬

‫"‬

‫‪V‬‬

‫א א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،PROCOPIUS‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪_ 12‬‬ ‫אא‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫א א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫" "‬

‫"‬ ‫א ‪،‬‬

‫‪L'BW‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫_ א‬

‫‪14‬‬

‫_‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪CATAPATHMOS‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫"‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪42‬‬

‫א‬

‫)‪(1‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫אא‬

‫‪67‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪14‬‬

‫אא‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫‪TEHENU‬‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫‪PLINIUS‬‬

‫‪13‬‬

‫א א‬ ‫"‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪12‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪41‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪13‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫"‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫« )‬

‫…‪@@ZðŠ–½a@Ý•þa@òa‰‬‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫" "‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪LUVATA‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫" א "‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א ‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪LUVATA‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫» א‬

‫‪67‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪VIA‬‬

‫" "‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪ ،‬א א‬

‫"‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪LEUATHAE‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪NOVEMBER‬‬

‫"א "‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪.‬‬


‫‪":‬א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫«‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪15‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫(א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫)‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫(‬

‫‪ _ 15‬א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬א‬

‫א‬ ‫א א‬

‫‪PLATEA‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪. 1973‬‬

‫א‬

‫)‬

‫)‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫‪43‬‬

‫א א‬

‫(‬

‫א ‪−:‬‬

‫א‬

‫(‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪16‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪17‬‬

‫_ א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א ‪.‬‬

‫א ‪:‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫"‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪17‬‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫)‬

‫א‬ ‫‪.(15‬‬

‫‪44‬‬

‫א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫_‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א ‪،‬‬

‫א‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫) א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪LIBS‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪IANANS‬‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪16‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫…‪@@ZïãbãìîÛa@Ý•þa@òa‰‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫"‬ ‫"‬

‫"א‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬


‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫(‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫@@‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫"א‬

‫_‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪45‬‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫_‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪ ،‬א א ‪.191 ،‬‬

‫א א ‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪21‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪_ 19‬‬

‫‪LIBECIO‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪_ 20‬‬ ‫‪18‬‬

‫א א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬ ‫"‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪21‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪18‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫א א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫(‬

‫‪:‬א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬ ‫)‬

‫‪،LIBYA‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪19‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫א‬

‫(‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫)‬

‫)‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪LEBIA‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،LIBYA‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪LIBS‬‬

‫א‬

‫…‪@@ZïÔîäîÐÛa@Ý•þa@òa‰‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫)א‬

‫‪.(1973 ،‬‬

‫‪46‬‬

‫א ‪:‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬


‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א_‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪23‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫؟‪..‬‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬ ‫‪22‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫אא‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫(‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪47‬‬

‫א ‪:‬‬

‫(‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫)א ‪:‬‬

‫_א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫אא‬

‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫‪ ،‬א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א א‬ ‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬

‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫‪،‬‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

‫א‬ ‫א‬

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‫‪HISTORY OF THE RECENT DISCOVERIES‬‬

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‫‪52‬‬


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