Njd 21 115

n'lDagL c~rndf ;jf{lws laqmL x'g] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ‘s’ ju{df ;"rLs[t

r

jif{ @!

r

alnp8 ;'k/:6f/ ;fx?v vfgn] gflosf bLlksf kfb'sf]0f gfos cgdf]n s];L rnlrq If]qdf ;'k/:6f/ e};s] . t/, pgL cem} / gfos /0faL/ sk'/ alnp8s} ;fGbf/ hf]8L ePsf] atfPsf klg cfkm\gf lktf gfos e"jg s];Ls} jl/kl/ g} 5g\ . e"jgn] >LdtL cfhsf] ljrf/=== 5g\ . gof“ rnlrq ‘tdfzf'sf] k|rf/df cfof]lht Ps ;'l:dtfnfO{ l8ef];{ lbPklg cgdf]n afa';u “ } a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;fob, lsg lalu|of]==== sfo{qmddf bLlksf / /0faL/n] ;fx?v–sfhf]nsf] o;}n] klg xf]nf e"jg cgdf]n;“u hf]l8Psf ljleGg ljifodf ;fd]n -b'O{ k]hdf_ hf]8LnfO{ ‘knª\tf]8’ hf]8L eg]sf lyP . zfx?vn] eg] ‘d x'G5g\ / cfkm\gf] ljrf/ /fV5g\ . rnlrqsf] 5gf]6sf] ljifo xf];\ >Ls[i0f clg?4 uf}td eb| 5' t/, b]lvG5' b]lvGg yfx 5}g .’ jf ug]{ gug]{ eGg] ljifodf xf];, e"jgs} lg0f{o x'G5 .

21 November, 2015, Saturday r k[i7 ;+Vof c+s !!% r @)&@ d+l;/ % ut] zlgaf/

UofF;sf] cefj;+u} r'nf]sf] k|of]u a9\of]] ;' l zn g] k fn kfNkf kfNkf, d+l;/ $÷vfgf ksfpg] UofF;sf] cefj eP;+u} kfNkfdf kmnfd] r'nf]sf] k|of]u a9]sf] 5 . kmnfdsf] r'nf]df bfp/f k|of]u u/L vfgf ksfpg]x? a9]sf 5g\ eg] r'nf]sf] dfu klg plQs} a9]sf] Joj;foLx? atfpF5g\ . UofF;sf] cefj l;h{gf eP;+u} r'nf]sf] dfu cToflws a9]sf] r'nf] agfpFb} cfPsf tfgkf at{'ª\sf /fh]Gb|axfb'/ ljs atfpF5g\ .

UofF; ;xh x'Fbf b}lgs Pp6f d'l:snn] laqmL x'g] r'nf] cfhef]nL cf7 b]lv !) j6f;Dd laqmL x'Fb} cfPsf] pgn] atfP . pgn] eg] ‘clxn] dfu cg';f/ r'nf] agfpg ;ls/x] s f] 5} g .’ o; If]qsf u|fxsx?n] cfkm"x?nfO{ dfq geP/ sf7df8f}+, kf]v/f nufotsf If]qdf /x]sf cfkmGtx?nfO{ ;d]t r' n f] lsg] / n} h fg] u/] s f] pgL atfpF5g\ . r'nf]df k|of]u x'g] s/fO{ ahf/df kfpg d'l:sn ePsf]n] klg cfkm"n] c8{/ u/]cg';f/ agfpg g;s]sf] pgL atfpF5g\ . pgn] eg] ‘d}n] agfPsf] r'nf] /fd|f] dfg]/ r'nf] n} h fg' ePsfn] cGo Oi6ldq

$

r

d"No ¿ =%÷–

l8kf] k|d'vaf6} OGwgsf] sfnf]ahf/Lsf] cf/f]k xl/ zdf{ k/f;L, d+ l ;/ $÷sfnf] a hf/L ug] { p2]Zon] OGwg nu]sf] eGb} lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no gjnk/f;Ln] laxLaf/ /ftL g]kfn cfon lgudsf] Ps 6\ofª\s/ l8hn kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . k|x/L pk/LIfs gnk|;fb pkfWofosf cg' ; f/ ?kGb] x Lsf] enjf/Ll:yt g]kfn cfon lgudsf l8kf] k|dv ' lbg]z ofbjn] lan / rnfgL lagf sf7df8f}t+ km{ k7fpFb} u/]sf] Ps 6\ofª\s/ l8hn kqmfp u/L cfjZos sf/afxLsf nflu ?kGb]xL k|x/LnfO{ a'emfOPsf] xf] . pQm 6\ofª\s/df !@ xhf/ ln6/ l8hn lyof] . OGwgsf] cefj ePsf] df}sf 5f]kL dx·f] d"Nodf laqmLsf nflu l8kf] k| d ' v ofbjn] sf7df8f}+ l8hn k7fPsf] cf/f]k 5 . gf $ v &!$% gDa/sf] 6\ofª\s/df nf]8 u/L sf7df8f}+ nUb} u/]sf] OGwg ab{3f6 ahf/af6 kqmfp ul/Psf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . ‘l8kf]sf k|dv ' ofbjn] ljgf sfuh sf7df8f}s + f] Ps kDknfO{ l8hn k7fPsf] hfgsf/L cfPkl5 xfdLn]

rfns;Fu sfuh kq -Eof6lan / rnfgL sfuh_ dfUof}+ t/ pgn] sfuh kq b]vfpg g;s]kl5 kqmfp u/L Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no a'6jndfkm{t\ sf/afxLsf nflu /ftL g} 6\ofª\s/ k7fPsf xf}+ .’ k| x /L pk/LIfs pkfWofon] eg] . rfnsnfO{ p9[t ub}{ k|x/L pk/LIfs pkfWofn] eg], ‘of] t]n sf7df8f}s + f] kDk k'¥ofpg] xf] n}hfg';\ eg]/ k7fPsf x'g\ .’ kDksf] gfd eg] pgn] atfpg rfx]gg\ . clgoldt tl/sfn] To;/L ;f]em}+ sf7df8f}s + f] kDkdf OGwg k7fpg gkfOg] klZrdf~rn k]6f« l] nod l8n/ P;f]lzo;gsf cWoIf k|]d Gof}kfg]n] atfP . enj/L l:yt l8kf] n ] klZrdf~rnsf c3f{vfFrL afx]ssf ;a} lhNnfdf /x]sf kDkx?df ;f]em} Eof6 lan sf6]/ OGwg k7fpg kfpF5 t/ sf7df8f}d+ f k7fpFbf ToxfFsf] l8kf]dfkm{t\ k7fpg' kg]{ k|fjwfg /x]sf] Gof}kfg]n] atfP . OGwg kqmfp / pgL dflysf] cf/f]k af/] k|ltlqmof dfUg l8kf] k|dv ' ofbjnfO{ af/Daf/ ;Dks{ ug{ vf]Hbf pgsf] df]afO{n p7\g ;s]g . ofbjsf]

;?jfsf nflu Joj;foL sf7df8f}+ l8kf] k|dv ' ofbj o; cl3 klg k6sk6s clgoldt tl/sfn] ;f]em} kDkx?df OGwg k7fpg] u/]sf] eGb} Joj;foLx?af6 cfnf]lrt x'bF } cfPsf 5g\ . ;xh ;dodf klg pgn] lan gsf6L ;f]em} OGwg k7fP/ df]6f] /sd s'DnfPsf] cf/f]k Joj;foLx?n] nufpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] k6s gfsfaGbLsf] df}sf 5f]k/] sldzg / sfnf]ahf/L u/]sf] cf/f]kdf ofbjsf] ;?jfsf] dfu ub}{ klZrdf~rn k] 6 « f ] l nod l8n/ Pzf] l ;o;gsf kbflwsf/Lx? z'qmaf/ sf7df8f}+ k'us ] f 5g\ . ‘ofbjn] km]/L sfnf]ahf/L ug]{ p2]Zon] k7fPsf] l8hn k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] ;'g]sf 5f}+ .’ Pzf]l;o;gsf cWoIf Gofkfg]n] eg], ‘ca pgsf] 7fpFdf csf]{ k|dv ' gk7fP;Dd l8kf]af6 x'g] clgoldt sfd / e|i6«rf/ /f]lsb}g To;}n] ;?jfsf nflu cfPsf xf}+ .’ ;?jfsf nflu clxn] g]kfn cfon lguddf k'us ] f] / ToxfFaf6 klg geP dGqfno / cGo lgsfodf hfg] tof/L u/]sf 5f}+ . Gof}kfg]n] eg] .

cg';f/ l;d]G6 pBf]un] efp a9fP g} OGwg cefjsf] sf/0f b]vfP/ 9'jfgL stf{n] klg rsf]{ z'Ns c;'Ng yfn]sf 5g\ . jftfj/0f ;xh x' F b f;Dd e}/xjfb]lv a'6jnsf] 9'jfgL k|ltaf]/f !% ?k}ofF lyof] . clxn] 9'jfgL stf{n] $) b]lv ^) ?k}o+ fF;Dd lng yfn]sf 5g\ . Psflt/ pBf]uLn] l;d]G6sf] efp a9fPsf 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ sltko Jofkf/Laf6} sfnf] a hf/L ePsf] pkef]Qmfsf] u'gf;f] 5 . d' n ' s df eO/x] s f] OGwg cefj;+u} pTkfbgdf k|of]u x'g] lSnªs/ nufotsf sRrf kbfy{sf] d"No rls{Psf sf/0f l;d]G6sf] d"No a[l4 ug{ afWo ePsf] l;d]G6 pTkfbs ;+3sf pkfWoIf ljb'/ 9'·fgf atfpF5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ klxn] ;xh cj:yfdf k|lt OsfO{ ^ xhf/ b]lv ^ xhf/ % ;o ?k}ofFdf kfOg] lSnª\ s /sf] d" N o clxn] (

xhf/b]lv ;f9] ( xhf/;Dd k'u]sf] 5 . To:t} l;d]G6 pTkfbgdf k|of]u x'g] cGo j:t'x?sf] d"Noklg a[l4 ePsf] pgn] atfP . d'ns ' df c;lhnf] k/]sf] sf/0f b] v fP/ pBf] u Lx?n] To;/L cflQP/ efp a9fpg gx'g] xf8{jo] / Joj;foL ;+ 3 sf cWoIf d/fl;gL atfpF5g\ . ‘;w} e/L gfkmfdf dfq} rNg x'Fb}g,’ pgn] eg] ‘7"nf nufgL stf{n] slxn] sfFxL ;fgf ltgf s'/f ;xg' k5{ .’ o:t} cj:yf /xg] / sRrf kbfy{ cfoft x'g g;Sg] tyf pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ ;lsPg eg] Ps xKtfdf ahf/ 7Kk x'g] pTkfbs ;+3sf pkfWoIf 9'·fgfsf] egfO{ 5 . pBf]u wGbfdf dfn pTkfbg x'g g;s]sf] / O{Gwg cefj tyf ;Ldf gfsf 7Kk x'bF f sRrf kbfy{ cfoft x'g g;s]sf] pgn] atfP . ?kGb]xLdf sl/j 8]9 bh{g l;d]G6 pBf]u 5g\ .

OGwg cefj;+u} l;d]G6sf] efp cfsfl;of]

nufot cfkmGtx?nfO{ klg NofP/ c8{ / lbg' x ' G 5 .’ o; k|sf/sf] r'nf]sf] dfu a9\g yfn];+u} Ps ;ftfb]lv cfkm"n] a'6jnaf6 ;d]t r'nf] NofO{ laqmL ug{ yfn]sf] 1jfnL

cfjZostf

kfNkfsf] s}nfzgu/af6 k|zf/0f eO/x]sf] o'lgs Pkm=Pd= ($=@ d]3fxh{sf nflu lgDg sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'gfn] OR5's of]Uo g]kfnL gful/saf6 l/tk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfÞjfg ul/G5 . kb M sfo{ q md k| : tf] t f tyf ;dfrf/ jfrs -s] x L_ cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M !)±@ -;DalGwt cg'ejLnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 ._ tna ;'ljwf M >dhLjL kqsf/ P]gn] tf]s]cg';f/ . kb M /] l 8of] k| f ljlws -s] x L_ cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M !)± @ pQL0f{ -;DalGwt sfddf bIfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg]5 ._ tna ;'ljwf M >dhLjL kqsf/ P]gn] tf]s]cg';f/ . kb M ahf/ k| l tlglw -s] x L_ cfjZos Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M !)± @ pQL0f{ . tna ;'ljwf M >dhLjL kqsf/ P]gn] tf]s]cg';f/ . cfj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&@÷)*÷)% ut] ;fFem $M)) ah];Dd ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&@÷)*÷)^ ut] cfOtaf/ !!M)) ah], :yfg M /]l8of] ejg cfj]bsn] cfÇgf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq, g]kfnL gful/stf, afof]8f6f, cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq / xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] Ps k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f];lxt sfof{no ;dodf lgj]bg lbg'x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 . kmf]g ;Dks{ / eg;'g ug]{nfO{ cof]Uo 7x¥ofOg]5 .

o"lgs zf]l;on sDo"lgs]zg k|f=ln= o"lgs Pkm=Pd= ($=@ d]3fxh{

tfg;]g, kfNkf ;Dks{ M )&%–%@!$^$, %@!$^^ E-mail M news.uniquefm@gmail.com www.uniquefm942.com

xf8{jo/ at'{·sf lzjk|;fb 1jfnL atfpF5g\ . r'nf]sf] dfu ahf/ If]q;+u} u|fdL0f If]qdf klg cToflws a9]sf] pgn] atfP . kl5Nnf lbgdf kfNkfsf] tfg;]g, /fdk'/ nufotsf ahf/;+ u } u| f dL0f If] q df;d] t UofF;sf] ljsNkdf bfp/fsf] k|of]u a9]sf] 5 .

xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf a'6jn, d+l;/ $÷d'ns ' df ePsf] OGwg cefj;+u} sfnf]ahf/L df}nfPsf] ;dfrf/ cfO/x]sf a]nf lgdf{0f ;fdu|Ldf klg sfnf]ahf/L ;'? ePsf] pkef]Qmfx?n] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . lgdf{0f If]qdf geO{ gx'g] l;d] G 6sf] efp PSsf;L a[ l 4 x' F b f pkef]Qmf;+u} Jofkf/LnfO{ klg df/ k/]sf] pgLx? atfpF5g\ . b;}+ cufl8;Dd ;/b/ % ;o %) ?k}ofFdf kfOg] l;d]G6sf] efp clxn] PSsf;L ^ ;o () b]lv & ;o @) ?k}ofF;Dd k'us ] f] 5 . o;n] lgdf{0f ;fdu|L gkfP/ sfd /f]Sg afWo ePsf pkef]QmfnfO{ yk Jooef/ k/]sf] 5 . pBf]uaf6 PSsfl; efp a9]/ cfPsf] sf/0f cfkm"x?n] klg efp a9fpg afWo ePsf] Jofkf/Lx? atfpF5g\ . pBf]uaf6} PSsfl; efp a9]/ cfPsfn] pkef] Q mfnfO{ t df/ k/] s f] 5 g} Jofkf/LnfO{ klg ;d:of ylkPsf] ?kGb]xL xf8{jo] / Joj;foL ;+3 ?kGb]xLsf cWoIf ;' l gn d/f;Llgn] atfP . pgsf

kfNkf_

egf{ v'Nof] ¤ egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤ egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤ o; z}lIfs jif{sf nflu tfg;]g ax'd'vL SofDk;, sfhLkf}jf, kfNkfdf B.B.A/ B.ED/B.A./B.ED one year / M.ED k|yd jif{df egf{ vNof] ¤ ♦ ;a} ;+sfo / ljifosf sIff ;~rfng laxfgL zqdf x'g] ♦ tfg;]g ahf/ nufot 8'd|], gofFkf6L, afF;6f/L, k|jf;af6 ljBfyL{ SofDk;df Nofpg] / 5f]8\g hfg] SofDk; a;sf] ;'ljwf ♦ egf{ ePsf k|To]s ljBfyL{nfO{ sIffut k"/f Ps;]6 k':tssf] ;'ljwf ♦ B.A. df kqsfl/tf / ;dfhzf:q ljifodf egf{ lnOg] .

tfg;]g ahf/ l:yt ;Dks{ sfof{noaf6 egf{ nufot ;a} k|zf;lso sfo{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 .

cGo hfgsf/Lsf nflu

tfg;]g ax'dv ' L SofDk; sfhLkf}jf, kfNkf

;Dks{ sfof{no l;Nvfg6f]n, tfg;]g, kfNkf -g]kfn k|]; o"lgogsf] sfof{no cufl8 kmf]= )&%–%@)%(&, %@@$%), (*%&)^)&@^, (*%&)^)*(), (*$&)@(#!^

123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890

kf=lh=x' = b=g+ = )%!÷)%@

r

kf=lh=k| = sf=b=g+ = !(÷)%!÷)%@

Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjog xf];\ dfgj hLjgsf] ;a}eGbf dxŒjk"0f{, /dfOnf] / lgbf{i] f cj:yf afNosfn xf] . dgf]j1} flgsx¿sf] b[li6df afNofj:yf hLjgsf] hu xf] . afnaflnsfx¿sf] rf}tkmL{ ljsf;sf] nflu ;+ot' m /fi6« ;+3n] !(*( gf]eD] a/ @) df afn clwsf/ dxf;GwL kfl/t u/L ljZjJofkL¿kdf afnaflnsfx¿sf] clwsf/ ;+/If0fsf] Uof/06L u/]sf] 5 . afn clwsf/ dxf;lGwsf] %@ j6f wf/fx¿ 5g\, h;dWo] wf/f ! b]lv $) ;Dd afnaflnsfx¿sf] sNof0faf/] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . wf/f $) ;Ddsf k|fjwfgnfO{ cWoog ug{ ;lhnf] xf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] rf/ efudf juL{s/0f ul/Psf] kfOG5 . tL rf/ efux¿ afn arfpm, afn ;+/If0f, afn ljsf; tyf afn ;xeflutf x'g\ . afn clwsf/ dxf;GwLsf] k|fjwfgx¿nfO{ kfngf u/fpgsf] nflu k|To]s dxf;GwL x:tfIf/stf{ /fHon] cfcfkm\gf] b]zdf afn clwsf/ ;+/If0fsf] nflu sfg'g agfO{ nfu" u/]sf] kfOG5 . t/ blIf0f Pl;ofdf afn clwsf/sf] cj:yf gfh's b]lvG5 . g]kfn afn clwsf/ dxf;GwL kIfw/ /fHo ePsf]n] g]kfnsf afnaflnsfx¿sf] xs clwsf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/n] afnaflnsf P]g nfu' u/] klg afnaflnsfx¿sf] cj:yfsf ;Gtf]ifhgs ;'wf/ ePsf] kfOFbg} . afn clwsf/ ;a}sf] ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kndf cem}klg lzIffsf] pHofnf]af6 al~rt x'g,] vf]k gkfpg] / lg/k]If ul/aLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf afnaflnsfx¿sf] ;+Vof pNn]Vo 5 . afn>lds, afndhb'/, aw'jf dhb'/ / ;8s afnaflnsfx¿sf] ;+Vof klg TolQs} /x]sf] 5 . cleefjs tyf lzIfsn] afnaflnsfnfO{ s'6lk6 ug{' cfkm\gf] clwsf/ 7fGb5g\ eg] cg'zfl;t agfpg ljBfnosf lzIfsn] afnaflnsfnfO{ zf}rfnodf y'Gg] u/]sf] tyf To;dWo] s]xLsf] d[To' ePsf] klg 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ lzIff dGqfnon] afnd}qL lzIf0f /fli6«o k|f¿k tof/ u/]/ nfu" u/]sf] eP tfklg s]xL ljBfnoafx]s ;a} ljBfnodf clxn] klg k/Dk/fut lzIf0f ljlw cg';f/ g} lzIf0f l;sfO eO/x]sf] 5 . ;a} /fhg}lts bnx¿n] ljBfno zflGt If]q xf] eg] klg zflGt If]q x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . b]zdf s'g} klg lsl;dsf] aGb, x8tfn eof] eg] To;sf] ;aeGbf a9L c;/ afnaflnsfx¿dfly g} kb{5 . To;}n] afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ eljiosf s0f{wf/ agfpg / afn clwsf/ lbj;nfO{ ;fy{s agfpg] xf] eg] afnd}qL sfg"gsf] lgdf{0f tyf ePsf sfg"gx¿sf] Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjog, lhDd]jf/Laxg ug]{ kl/jf/ / pQ/bfloTj lng ;Sg] ;/sf/ x'g' h?/L 5 .

Opinion @ Social Network e'n]/ klg s;}sf] :jfledfgdf k|xf/ gug{', cfly{s x}l;ot h] h:tf] ePklg dfG5]nfO{ cfk\mgf] :jfledfg ;fx}| lk|o x'G5 ¤

gj/fh a:ofnsf] km];a's :6f6;af6 www.facebook.com/nrajbashyal_

dxŒjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g

of] :tDedf ;fdflhs ;+hfndf kf]i6 ul/Psf wf/0ffx? /fVg]5f}+ . o;sf nflu xfd|f] km];a's k]h www.facebook.com/shittalpati df nucg ug{ ;Sg'xg' 5] . gjhgr]tgf b}lgssf] ?kdf tkfO{;fd' cfO{/x]sf] 5 . of] klqsf cem :t/Lo clg k7gLo agfpgsf] nflu tkfO{x?sf] cd"No ;'emfjx?sf] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} h?/L 5 . kf7sj[Gb tkfO{sf ;'emfjx? lbO{ xfdLnfO{ ;xof]u ug{x' g ' xfdL cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . gjhgr]tgf b}lgs eujtL6f]n tfg;]g, kfNkf %$)@)! k|x/L sfof{no ledc:ktfn e}/xjf )&!–%@)!(# a'6jn )&!–%$)@@@ ld;gc:ktfn kfNkf )&%–%@)!!!, %@)$*( ;=k|=SofDk a'6jn (&$&)$#$^( kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 kfNkf )&%–%@)&@# a'6jn /fdgu/ )&!–%$!@## kfNkf lhNnf c:ktfn )&%–%@)!%$ e}/xjf )&!–%@)!(( n'lDagL d]l8sn sh]n k|ef; )&%–%@)*$) c3f{vf“rL )&&–%@!!(( lkrGb| k/f;L )&*–%@)!** u'NdL )&(–%@)!(( e}/xjf cf“vf c:ktfn )&!–%@)@^% k/f;L )&*–%@)!(( c3f{vf“rL lhNnf c:ktfn )&&–%@)@%& tf}lnxjf )&^–%^))(( tD3f; lhNnf c:ktfn )&(–%@)!** kfNkf )&%–%@)%#^, %@)!(( tf}lnxjf lhNnf c:ktfn )&^–%^)@)) Ok|sf /fdk'/ )&%–^(!%!% l;4fy{afn dlxnf c:ktfn )&!–%$$$%) c:ktfn sfof{no P8d08l;6L c:ktfn )&!–%%!%%&, %%!%%* a'6jn xl:ktn )&!–%$^$#@ n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfn )&!–%$)@)), n'lDagL gl;{ª xf]d )&!–%$@^$!, %$%^$!

jif{ @! c+s !!% @)&@ d+l;/ % ut] zlgaf/

@

lsg lalu|of] g]kfnsf] ef/t ;DaGw < lsg lalu|of] g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGw < o; k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf dflg;sf y/Ly/L egfO 5g\ .

Psy/L eG5g\, dw]z s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] dfu ;Daf]wg gu/]sfn] ;DaGw olt g/fd|fu] /L lau|s ] f] xf] . ef/tLo kIfsf] ;fj{hlgs sygn] klg o;}sf] k'li6 u5{ . t/ ef/tn] glhs dfGg] Pp6f ;d'bfo ljz]if g]kfndf a:5, To;}sf/0f dfq ef/t / g]kfnaLr ljz]if ;DaGw /x] s f] xf] eGg] ljifo kTofpg} ;lsFb}g . ef/t g]kfnnfO{ dw]zLsf] ;Gbe{df dfq x]5{ / To;}cg';f/ Jojxf/ u5{ eg]/ gkTofpg] y'k}| cfwf/ x'Fbfx'Fb} klg otf cfP/ gkTofO{ gx'g] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . lsgeg] kl5Nnf] Jojxf/ x]bf{ p;sf] g]kfnnfO{ x]g{] p;s} b[li6sf]0f dw]zdf s]lGb|t x'Fb} uPsf] 5n{+u} ePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ s] eGg], ef/tLo b[li6sf]0fdf cfPsf] kl/jt{g dfGg] ls w]/} klxn]b]lv n's]/ /x]sf] t/ clxn] cfP/ k|s6 x'gk'us ] f] ljifo 7fGg] , o;dfly ljzb\ ljj] r gf cfjZos 5 .

Pscsf{sf] ;/xbleq /xg] ;d'bfox¿ dWo] s'g} ljz]if ¿kdf lk|o / cGo clk|o eGg'nfO{ ;xh ;DaGwsf] cfwf/ eGg / dfGg lsdfy{ ldNb}g . lgZro g} e"uf]n, zlQm / ;fdYo{sf lx;fan] ef/t;Fu g]kfnsf] t'ng} x'g;Sb}g . t/ o;sf] cy{ l5d]sL, Tof] klg ;b}j ldqjt /x]sf] d'n's cfsf/df ;fgf], zlQm / ;fdYo{sf lx;fan] sdhf]/ 5 eGb}df p;sf] cfGtl/s Joj:yfkgsf dfldnfdf x:tIf]k ug{ kfOG5 eGg] x'bF g} sltko ef/tsf k|ltlglw eGg] u5{g\, g]kfn cl:y/ x'Fbf ;Ldf hf]l8Psf ef/tLo k|fGtx¿nfO{ c;/ u5{, To;}n] g]kfnsf 36gfqmdx¿ ef/tsf nflu ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo aGg hfG5g\ . To;} ;/f]sf/sf sf/0f ef/tn] g]kfndfly gh/ /fVg'k/]sf] xf] . hals 7Ls oxL cj:yf ef/tnfO{ lnP/ g]kfnsf] klg xf] . ;Ldf hf]l8Psf ef/tLo k|fGt eª\uf]n x'bF f To;sf] ax'cfoflds c;/ g]kfndfly emg} k5{ . t/ ljxf/ / pQ/ k|b]z k|fGtsf] tNnf] bhf{sf] /fhgLlt, ToxfF rNg] u'G8f/fh / ulx/f] tyf S¿/ hftLo ljefhg ;/xb jfl/;Dd km}lng k'us ] f] eP klg ef/t;Fu ljxf/ / pQ/ k|b]znfO{ lgoGq0f u/, ToxfFsf] S¿/ hftLo ljefhgnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/ eg]/ g]kfnn] slxNo} eg]sf] 5}g . To;nfO{ ef/tsf] cfGtl/s dfldnfs} ¿kdf x]l/Psf] / h]hlt c;/ k/]sf] 5, To;nfO{ ;x]/} al;Psf] 5 . Toltdfq xf]Og, g]kfn / ef/t aLrsf] ljlzi6 ;DaGwsf sf/0f k/:k/ cfjt–hfjt ug{ s'g} k|ltaGw 5}g . ;g\ !(%) sf] ;lGwdf Pscsf{sf gful/snfO{ /fli6«o Jojxf/ ug]{ jrga4tf klg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} ;'ljwfsf sf/0f ef/tdf nfvf}+ g]kfnLx¿ 5g\ . tL g]kfnLx¿dfly x'g] Jojxf/sf] hfFra'em ug{'k5{ eGg] x]Ssf klg ;fob} g]kfnn] slxNo} /fv]sf] 5 . csf]{lt/ ;g\ !*!% sf] ;'uf}nL ;lGwdf g]kfnsf] Ps ltxfOeGbf a9L e"–efu tTsfnLg O:6 OlG8of sDkgL zfl;t ef/tdf uflePsf] lyof], Tof] e"–efudf a:g] g]kfnLx¿ e"ld;Fu}

ptf k/]sf 5g\ . ;xh efjdf eGg] xf] eg] tL g]kfnLx¿sf] ;'vb'Mv g]kfnsf] ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo x'ghfG5 . h'g hldg;Fu} pgLx¿ ptf k/]sf lyP, Tof] hldgdfly pgLx¿s} :jfldTj ;'lglZrt x'g'k5{ eg]/ klg g]kfnn] slxNo} cfkm\gf] jf0fL d'vl/t u/]sf] 5}g . d'vl/t ug{' t k/}, pgLx¿nfO{ hlt b'Mv kbf{ klg g]kfn cem} r'F;Dd u/] s f] 5} g . c? t c?, ;g\ !(*)÷() sf] bzsdf e'6fgaf6 g]kfnLefifLx¿nfO{ nv]l6of], tLgnfO{ ef/tLo e"–efu x'bF } g]kfnsf] ;/xbleq NofP/ 5f] l 8of] . t/ ef/t of] ljifonfO{ xd];f g]kfn / e'6fgsf] låkIfLo dfldnf eg]/ klG5of] . oBlk e'6fgaf6 v]lbPsf g]kfnLefifL ef/tnfO{ k|fKt z/0ffyL{ lyP, t/ ef/tn] ltgnfO{ ;+/If0f k|bfg ug{' t stf stf ljlzi6 ;DaGwsf] dof{bf;Dd kfng u/]g . g]kfndf z/0ffyL{ Nofpg] sfo{df ef/tsf klZrd a+ufn / c;d /fHo k|zf;gn] ;+of]hg u/], t/ z/0ffyL{ kmls{g rfxFbf ;Ldfdf qm'/ bdg ul/of] . otf g]kfnn] cGt/f{li6«o d~rx¿df To:tf bdg sfo{nfO{ uDeL/ dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3g ePsf] 36gfsf ¿kdf slxNo} lrlqt u/]g . oltv]/ cfP/ dw]z s]lGb|t bnx¿sf] c;Gtf]ifnfO{ ef/tn] cfkm\gf] c;Gtf]ifsf ¿kdf k|:t't ul//xFbf ef/t lsg g]kfn;Fu Pp6f c;n l5d]sLn] ug{'kg]{ Jojxf/ ub}{g, k|Zg km]/L k|v/ ¿kdf pkl:yt ePsf] 5 . o;/L ;f]em} ;d'bfo ljz]ifsf] dfu p;n] lsg af]Sof] < g]kfn x]lkg'df q'l6 ef/tsf] dfq 5 ls g]kfnL /fhgLlts kfqx¿sf] klg 5, o;tkm{ klg Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . o;} k|;+udf Pshgf ef/tLo

/]8qm; a'6jn %$!))$ nfoG; cf“vf p= s]Gb| a'6jn %$%*$% d]l86]s c:ktfn %$()&@ sflGtk"/ 8]06n xl:k6n )&!–%$&*$) cf“vf c:ktfn kfNkfM)&%–%@)###, %@!!&( /fdk'/ c:ktfnM )&%–$))!%$ PDa'nG] ; g= /f]6/L Sna a'6jn )&!–%$$^)) lnof] Sna ckm a'6jn )&!–%$%*(# /]8qm; e}/xjf)&!–%@)@^# /]os' fO{ e}/xjf )&!–%@^^&#,(*$&)@@$^$ k/f;L )&*–%@)!@% /]8qm; kfNkf )&%–%@)^)) /]8qm; tf}lnxjf )&^–%^))!%

/]8qm; c3f{vf“rL )&&–$@)@&%,$@)!!& /]8qm; u'NdL )*(–%@)!^# g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 )&!–%$))*! n'lDagL gl;ª xf]d k|f=ln= )&!–%$!^$! g]kfn ef/td}qL ;dfh df]= (*$&)@%)(( hg;]jf Sna gof“ldn !(%&)@!@$^ n'lDagL lg=Jof=;+3 e}/xjf ^@!)%* agufO{ Sna agufO{ )&^–^()!)@ /]8qm; b]jbx )&!–%&&)(( n'lDagL d]l8sn sn]h )&%–%@)*$) a'6jn h]l;; (*$&!@((^$ Go" Pstf Snj tfg;]g M )&%–%@@@)) kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 kfNkf M (*$&!)@&^% /fdk'/ 6]=OG:6L=M(*%&)^@@$&,(*%&)^)%)$

>Ls[i0f clg?4 uf}td lgZro g} e"uf]n, zlQm / ;fdYo{sf lx;fan] ef/t;Fu g]kfnsf] t'ng} x'g;Sb}g . t/ o;sf] cy{ l5d]sL, Tof] klg ;b}j ldqjt /x]sf] d'ns ' cfsf/df ;fgf], zlQm / ;fdYo{sf lx;fan] sdhf]/ 5 eGb}df p;sf] cfGtl/s Joj:yfkgsf dfldnfdf x:tIf]k ug{ kfOG5 eGg] x'bF g} sltko ef/tsf k|ltlglw eGg] u5{g,\ g]kfn cl:y/ x'bF f ;Ldf hf]l8Psf ef/tLo k|fGtx¿nfO{ c;/ u5{, To;}n] g]kfnsf 36gfqmdx¿ ef/tsf nflu ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo aGg hfG5g\ . To;} ;/f]sf/sf sf/0f ef/tn] g]kfndfly gh/ /fVg'k/]sf] xf] . hals 7Ls oxL cj:yf ef/tnfO{ lnP/ g]kfnsf] klg xf] . ;Ldf hf]l8Psf ef/tLo k|fGt eª\uf]n x'bF f To;sf] ax'cfoflds c;/ g]kfndfly emg} k5{ . t/ ljxf/ / pQ/ k|bz] k|fGtsf] tNnf] bhf{sf] /fhgLlt, ToxfF rNg] u'G8f/fh / ulx/f] tyf S¿/ hftLo ljefhg ;/xb jfl/;Dd km}lng k'us ] f] eP klg ef/t;Fu ljxf/ / pQ/ k|bz] nfO{ lgoGq0f u/, ToxfFsf] S¿/ hftLo ljefhgnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/ eg]/ g]kfnn] slxNo} eg]sf] 5}g .

To;nfO{ ef/tsf] cfGtl/s dfldnfs} ¿kdf x]l/Psf] / h]hlt c;/ k/]sf] 5, To;nfO{ ;x]/} al;Psf] 5 . Toltdfq xf]Og, g]kfn / ef/t aLrsf] ljlzi6 ;DaGwsf sf/0f k/:k/ cfjt–hfjt ug{ s'g} k|ltaGw 5}g . ;g\ !(%) sf] ;lGwdf Pscsf{sf gful/snfO{ /fli6«o Jojxf/ ug]{ jrga4tf klg ul/Psf] 5 . ldqsf] egfO ;Demg' oxfF ;fGble{s x'g]5 . pgL e]6\o}lkR5] eG5g\, ‘cfkm" ;Qf;Lg x'gb]lv cfkm\gf ;Gtfg / cfkmGtnfO{ 5fqj[lQ lbnfpg;Dd g]kfnsf 7"n7"nf g]tfx¿ ef/tLo g]tf, zf;s / k| z f;sx¿sf] cg' u | x rfxG5g\ . d' n ' s slxNo} klg pgLx¿sf] ;+ j fbsf] ljifo x' F b } g , JolQmut dfu, cg' u | x / s[ k f rfxG5g\ .’ Psflt/ ;a} vfn] JolQmut cfsf+Iff ef/tLo cg'u|xaf6 k'/f u/fpg] clenfiff / ToxL+ ;fj{ef}d /fi6«sf] k|ltlglwsf ¿kdf ;Ddfgsf] sfdgf d] n vfg] s' / } xf] O g .

To;}sf/0f ef/tsf lg0f{oflwsf/L g]kfnLx¿ cfkm"n] h] eg] klg dfG5g\ eGg] 7fG5g\ .’ dflysf] egfOn] g]kfnL g]tfx¿nfO{ x]g{] ef/tLo dgf]lj1fgnfO{ lgZro g} k|ltlglwTj u5{ . t/ s]jn of] g]kfnnfO{ x]g{] gLltsf] dfgs eg] xf]Og . Psflt/ ef/t;Fu cfu|x ubf{ub}{ csf{lt/ rLg b]vfP/ ef/tnfO{ t;f{pg vf]hs ] f] cf/f]k klg nufpF5g\ ef/tLox¿ . hasL rLg cfkm}+ eg] g]kfnsf] d"Nodf ef/t;Fu cfkm\gf] ;'lb|bf] / a9\bf] Jofkfl/s ;DaGw laufg{ rfxFb}g . lgZro g} rLg g]kfnsf] c;n ldq xf] . t/ p;}sf e/df ef/t ;DaGwsf] k'gMkl/efiff ug]{ hdsf]{ ug{ ;lsFbg} , ;lsg] cj:yf / l:ylt b' j } 5} g . hxfF ; Dd cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo g]kfnsf] p4f/ ug{ k|:t't xf]nf eGg] cf;f 5, Tof] cf;f jt{dfg g]kfnsf] s"6gLlts :t/ / Ifdtfsf] 1fg /fVg] s;}n] klg ug{ ;Sb}g . o;y{ ;j{k|yd t oltv]/ ef/t ;DaGwnfO{ s;/L ;dfGo agfpg] eGg] ljifo g} k|d'v x'g cfpF5 . lsgeg] dfly pNn]v ul/Psf cfnf]Ro

b}lgs /flzkmn

gjhgr] t gf b} l gs

d]if Mvr{ a9\g,] sfd /f]lsg] ;Defjgf 5 . dgdf lvGgtf cfpg] 5 . a[if M/fhgLlt / gf]s/Ldf pGglt xf]nf.

Joj;foaf6 ;f]rs ] f] nfe ldNg]5 . ldy'g M ljBfdf k|ult x'g5] . bfd, Ogfd / k|lti7f sdfpg] a]nf 5 . ss{6 Msdhf]/L dx;'; xf]nf . c¿sf nflu ;do vr{gk' n{f . l;+x Mc¿ k|efljt kf/]/ sfd agfpg] ;do 5 . v'zLn] dg k|zGg x'g5] . sGof M /dfOnf] e|d0f ;Defjgf 5. gofF sfd ug]{ df}sf 5 .

ljifo cfkm\gf] 7fpFdf hlt;'s} kL8fbfoL eP klg g]kfn / ef/taLr hg:t/Lo ;DaGw km] / L klg ct' N o 5 . lnvtdf ;g\ !(%) sf] zflGt / d}qL ;lGw g]kfnsf ef/t gLltsf] hu ePklg jf:tjdf b'O{ b]zsf hgtf aLrsf] k|uf9 ;DaGwn] b'jn} fO{ ljlzi6 9+un] hf]8]sf] 5 . oL b'O{ b]zaLr kf/:kl/s ;DaGw k|uf9 x'gnfO{ rflxg] ;a} tŒj 5g\ t/ tL tŒjnfO{ wldNofpg] / sn'lift kfg]{ k|j[lQx¿ klg Tolts} ;lqmo 5g\ . ltg}df k5{g\, /fli6«o :jfy{ kG5fP/ cfkm\gf JolQmut t'li6df tNnLg g]kfnsf g]tf / lg0f{ o flwsf/Lx¿, ef/tsf] k| z f;lgs tGqsf v] n f8Lx¿ / ltg} ; F u xf] d f xf] ldnfpg] /fhgLlt1 . b'ef{Uojz, dw]z s]lGb|t bnx¿ oltv]/ log} k|j[lQsf] O;f/f / k|fT] ;fxgdf ljefhgsf/L, vt/gfs v]nsf dltof/ aGg k'u]sf 5g\ . o;y{ g]kfndf pkl:yt ePsf] hl6ntf / ;+s6 tyf g]kfn–ef/t aLrsf ofjt\ ljifonfO{ ef/tdf /x]sf g]kfn k|]dLdfkm{t ef/td} ax; rnfpg] dfu{ vf]Hg' cfjZos ePsf] 5 . ;fy{s kxn ePdf o;df ef/tl:yt g]kfnLx¿ / ef/ts} g]kfnLefifL ;d'bfosf] e"ldsf cxd\ x'g ;S5 . ;fy} ef/tsf ljleGg k|fGtdf /x]sf g]kfnk|]dL ;+:yf, ef/t ;/sf/ / ef/tLo /fhgLlts bnx¿leq g]kfnsf] jt{dfg cj:yfk|lt ;xfg'e"lt /fVg] dflg;sf] klxrfg klg Tolts} cfjZos 5 . ;/sf/L / k|zf;lgs :t/df ;xh ;+jfb gx'Fbf ;+jfbsf c? ;"qx¿ vf]Hg' cfjZos x'g hfG5 . lsgeg] ef/t;Fu g]kfnsf] ;DaGw g]kfnsf dw]zL ;d'bfosf] ;fdflhs lgs6tfsf sf/0f geP/ k/fk"jb{ l] vsf] c6'6 ;f+:s[lts ;fdLKosf sf/0f xf] .

To;}n] b'j} b]zsf hgtfdfem ;fdflhs– ;f+:s[lts lgs6tf emg\ a]hf]8 5 . wfld{s cf:yfsf lx;fan] t cem b'j} lxGb'x¿sf] cTolws afx'No ePsf b] z x¿ x' g \ . lxGb' ; F u } af} 4 wdf{jnDaLx¿sf] klg k|uf9 ;DaGw 5 . eujfg uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yfg g]kfnsf] n'lDagL, pgL x's]{sf] ynf] slknj:t' / pgn] a'4Tj k|fKt u/]sf] uof ef/tsf] ljxf/ k|fGtdf k5{ .

To;}u/L pgn] klxnf]k6s pkb]z lbPsf] :yfg ;f/gfy, ef/ts} pQ/ k|b]z k|fGtdf k5{ . a'4sf] hGd g]kfndf ePsf] clg pgn] a'4Tj cfh ef/tdf kg]{ :yfgdf k|fKt u/]sf x'g\ . pgL g]kfndf x'ss {] f clg pgn] cfkm\gf] klxnf] pkb]z ef/tdf lbPsf x'g\ . a'4sf] hGd / hLjgsf] k|;+u cfkm}+df k|l;4 5 . o;sf ;fy} kf}/fl0fs sfnsf Clifd'lgx¿sf k|;+ux¿ klg k/:k/df ufFl;Psf 5g\ . cyf{t\ lau| ] s f] g] k fn–ef/t /fhgLlts ;DaGwnfO{ cljnDa sDtLdf ;fdfGo agfpg' cfjZos 5 . To;kl5 ef/tl;t dte]b /x]sf k|To]s ljifodf ljdz{ x'g ;S5 . o;sf nflu s]jn /fhgLlts jQmJoafhL geP/ ljz]if cu|;/tf lnOPsf] x'g'k5{ / Tof] cu|;/tf ;/sf/af6 dfq geP/ rf}tkmL{ x'g'k5{ .

–OsflGtk'/ 86 sd t'nf Msfdsf] af] ´ / lhDd] j f/L ylkPnfg\ . s]xL ;d:of cfpnfg\ . a[lZrs M ;fdflhs / ;]jfd"ns sfd ul/g]5 . cfDbfgL k|z:t} a9\g5] . wg' M rf]6k6s nfUg] jf c:j:ytfsf] of]u 5 . dfgl;s kL8fn] ;tfpnf . ds/ M gofF sfd ug]{ df}sf 5 . ljBfdf k|utLsf] ;fydf gofF ;fyL e]l6Pnf . s'De M rf]6k6s nfUg] jf c:j:ytfsf] of]u 5 . k|d] df kmf6f] cfpg] 5. dLg M ;do /fd|f] 5 . cfk\mgf] If]qsf] g]tT[ j ub}{ ofqf ug]{ df}sf cfpnf .

123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890

gjhgr] t gf b} l gs

r

/d]z ;fog

lgofqf

lgjGw

o'j/fh gofF3/]

rfNb}–rfNb} hLjg w"nf] ¤ rfNg yfn]sf] hLjg pd]/ hlQs} ef] ¤ hLjg rfNb} 5' d . rfn]/ xft yfs], cfFvf un], cf}Fnf afpFl8P . t/ g;lsg] l:yltdf 5' hLjgnfO{ rfNg . hfg]b]lv a'em]/ rfn]F . ghfGb} klg rflncfPs} xf] hLjgnfO{ . cFxF, ;lsPg rfNg .

3/df >LdtLn] kftnf] rfNgLn] efG;fdf rfNb}l5g\ kL7f] . Psbd} dl;GGofP/ kL7f] rfln/x]sL 5g\ pgL . xNnfO{– xNnfO{ cyjf 9s9sfO{–9s9sfO{ kL7f] rfNg] pgsf] tGdo lgxfln/x]sf] 5' 5]pd} a;]/ . ltgn] kL7f] 3f]6/] rfNgL rnfPsf] x]5{' ulxl/P/ . rflnPF d o;/L g} y'k|} 3fdkfgLdf . pgn] kL7f] rfln/x]sf] sfdnfO{ ljrfb}5{ ' d k':tsdf 3f]lTnP/ . km/s kf6f x'g\ oL . l;¢fGt / Jojxf/sf b'O{ eFufnf]h:tf] . ;f]R5'–hLjg w"n} t xf] lg ¤ xfdL yfxf kfP/ rfN5f},F yfxf gkfO{ rfN5f}F . r]tgfn] 8f]l/{P/ hLjg w"nf] lgkmG5f}F gfª\nfdf . cr]tgn] 3r]l6P/ hLjg rfN5fF} rfNgfdf . xf], rfNg / lgkmGg s'g} s;'/ afFsL /fv]sf 5}gf}F xfdLn] . hLjg w" n f] n fO{ d} n ] rfn] F cg] s k4ltdf . rfNg' k/]kl5 Tof] qmd x'bF f]/x]5, ult x'bF f]/x]5 . lg/Gt/ rfNg afFsL g/x]sf c? w]/} s'/f x'g ;S5g\ . d}n] k|i6 hfg]sf] ;fdfu|L xf] hLjg w'nf]—h;nfO{ rfn] s f] r fn] s } 5' d . lgoldt / jzdf k/L–k/L . slxNo} g/f]lsO{ o;nfO{ rfn]sf] x'F d}n] . ;dosf ljlrq cK7\of/f x'g,\ ;dosf ;xh l;F9L x'g— \ ;a}df rfn]sf] 5' hLjg w"nf]nfO{ . df};d, cj:yf jf ?lrleq ;fFul' /P/ rlngF d . emGem6, kl/0ffd jf tf]ssf 3]/fdf yfldOgF d . d}n] rfln/x]F hLjg w"nf]nfO{ . w]/} b'is/ jf b':;fx;sf ?kdf hLjg b]lvP klg– rfNg /f]lsgF o;nfO{ . gfª\nf / rfNgf efG;fsf]7fsf l;Fuf/k6f/ . kTgLn] rfNgL rnfP/ lk7f] rfln/x]sf] ultn] d]/f] cfkm\gf] hLjg;Fu ufFl;G5 . kL7} x'F d klg t . of] cg]s k|sf/sf rfNgLdf /ul8P/ rflng /f]lsPg cyjf yfldPg . cfFk}m ult agfP/ of] rflnPsf]rflnPs} t eof] lg . w]/} vfnsf rfNgf 5g\ efG;fdf . rfdn rfNg], kL7f] rfNg] jf d;nf rfNg] lsl;dsf rfNgfx? b/fhsf v08] sf] 7 fdf ylGsPsf 5g\ . cfjZostf af] w eof] ls tL aflxl/G5g\ . clg kl/ro;fy sfd kfpF5g\ rfNgLn] . km/s rfNgLn] sfd kfpF5g\ km/s} . rfdn rfNg]n] ldNb} ldNb}g kL7f] rfNg . d;nf rfNg]n] tf] / L rfNg ldNb} g . cyjf ux' F rfNg] n ] ;Dej 5} g wfg rfNg . logsf] d"No / cy{ oxLFlg/ lgSof}n{ x'G5 . hLjg h:t} leGg / km/s . km/s rl/qn] kfPsf] d"No . leGg sfdn] NofPsf] cy{ . cnu st{Jon] lbPsf] kl/0ffd . rfNg' k/]sf] 5 hLjgnfO{ . x/] s cj:yf / l:yltdf . grfln/xg] t ;Gbe{ jf k|;·} ePg . hLjgsf nDsfOnfO{ lgxfNg lg rfNg} k¥of] . hLjgsf l:yltnfO{ gfkhf] v ug{ lg rfNg} k¥of] . cyjf df} g tfdf /xg lg rflng} k¥of] . ljiffb jf cg'sn " sf] y' D sfdf Ps v' § f /fv] / lhTb} g hLjgn] . wfg rfNg] rfNgL aG5g\ tf/sf hfnLn] . w]/} k6s s]6fs]6Ldf dl;gf cf}nF f rfNgLdf bn]/ cfglGbt x'Gy]F d . cfFugdf wfg rfNg /flvPsf rfNgLdf xTs]nf 3f]6/] cfpg] d';d' ;] d:tLdf k6s–k6s glhlsPsf] x'Gy]F d . pd]/ cg';f/sf] dHhfdf ;fwgsf] ;xh pkl:ylt . ‘kl;gf rfNg] xf] lg o;df .’ af eGg'x'GYof] . ‘nf6f, a'‰b}g;\ tF . ha cfFkm}n] wfg /f]kL pdf5{;\ . clg rfNg yfN5;\ / kQf] kfpF5;\—kl;gf rfNg'sf] cy{ ¤ nf6f] eGg] ufnLaf6 dgdf k:y] s]xL s'/f . cfh kTgLn] efG;fdf rnfO/x]sf] rfNgL rnfPsf] ldxLg cfjfh ;'G5', ult x]5'{ / no lgxfN5' . hLjg o;/L g} rflnFb}–rflnFb} cfPsf] /x]5 . w]/} cl3b]lv d}n] rfln/x]sf] rfNgL 3/sf

x/]s ;b:odf cfO/x]sf] /x]5 ;fl6Fb} .

Ps lbg km';b{ df x]/F] rfNgLsf k|sf/ .

3/df slt lsl;dsf rfNgL /x]5g\ < s'/f cf]ln{P dgdf . efG;fdf k;]F ToxfF b]vF] kL7f], d;nf, rfdn rfNg] rfNgL . eF8f/df afn'jf rfNg] df]6f] rfNgL b]vF] . oL ;a}sf agf}6, ?k / Kjfn cf–cfkm\ g } sfd cg' ; f/sf lyP . cfsf/df rl/q 6fFl;Psf] x'bF f] /}’5 . rfNgLsf Kjfndf a:t'sf rl/q lyP lnlk:;} . x/]s rfNgLdf rl/q x'Fbf] /x]5 . kfPsf] sfdnfO{ cFufn]/ kmQ] uy]{ tL . lhDdf h] lyof]—To;nfO{ :jLsf/k"0f{ kfy]{ sfdnfO{ . cyjf xft nfu]sf sfdnfO{ kG5fpg ldNb}GYof] HofannfO{ . rfdn rfNg]n] kL7f] rfNg ;Qm}gy] . afn'jf rfNg]n] wfg rfNg ldNb}GYof] . tf]/L rfNg]n] ds} rfNg x'b}GYof] . oL ;a} a:t' lyP . a:t'n] cfsf/sf] d"No af]s/] cfPsf x'gfn] tL rflngnfO{ klg To:t} ;fwgsf] vfFrf] lyof] clgjfo{ . hLjg w"nf] oxfFlg/ Pp6} eof]—h]df klg rflng] h:t}— h:t} . ;fgf] 5Fbf t/fO{s { f v]tdf wfg sfl6;s]kl5 k/fn / gn;lxtsf e'; a9fl//x]sf cfOdfO{sf x'n b]Vy]F d .

Pp6} sk8fn] tnb]lv dfly;Dd s]xL k|ltzt 9flsPsf x'Gy] tL . u/LaLsf /]vf oxfFlg/ z"Gofj:yfdf b]lvGYof], cfsf/;fy . laxfg}bl] v u/f / v]tsf rf}sg' f a9fl//x]sf tL ;fFemkv y'lk|Psf] Tof] w"nf] rfNgLn] rfNy] k6s–k6s .

Psb'O{ ub}{ tLgrf/ k6s;Dd rfNy] . /, d'l:snn] Ps–cfwf9SsL wfg lnP/ 3/sf] r' n f] afNg bu' y ] { emdSs ;fFemdf . w]/} v]t x'g] xfd|f] t k'/f jif{ k'Ub}gYof] cGg vfg . v]t} gePsf ltgsf] cj:yfaf/] ;lsGg, 3f]lTng . v]tsf nxnx wfg sf6]/ nu]kl5 /xnkxn jf e'OF df v;]sf wfgsf afnf / w"nf] a9f/L rfnL–rfnL afFRg] ltgsf] l;·f] hLjg s;/L laTYof] s;/L < c;xhsf sfF8fn] sf]5g{ \ dnfO{ .

Tof] leqsf] 9'·f, df6f], e'; jf 5] : sf5] : sL ku] { N 5' . hLjgdf cfOkg]{ rf]6, c;xhtf, 3[0ff / cjufn ;a} /x]5g\ e';h:t} . rfNgLaf6 a'?/{ tn v;]sf] kL7f] g} k|flKt /x]5, uf}/j /x]5 . 3/ clulNt/sf] rf}/df ;fgf s]6fs]6Lx? kftdf Kjfn kf/]/ 9'·f / df6f]sf rfN5g\ ;–;fgf 8Nnf8NnL . ltgnfO{ lg cEof; ug{' 5–hLjg w"nf] rfNg] . cEo:t slt x'g ;S5g\ tL, kv{g' 5 . xf], k|of; 5 c6'6 . tf]/L / ;:o{ ' [ + b' O { s f] /ª} km/s . tf] / L rfln/xg'ePsL cfdfsf] cg'xf/ 5]pd} a;]/ x]y]{F d . pxfF Ps lgi7f;fy ;:o{'+ / tf]/L 5'§fpg ;sf}F eGg] efjdf /xg' x'GYof] . d}n] ;f]emf] s'/f] ;f]w]F cfdfnfO{—‘cflv/ b'a}af6 t]n cfpF5 lg . lsg 5'§fpg' k¥of] rfnL–rfnL ¤’ ‘ldl;Psf] t]n dL7f] x'Fb}g lg . ltd|f d'vdf dL7} k/f];\ egL b'Mv la;fpg' k¥of 5 ¤’ pQ/ ;' g ] s f] lyPF . x'Fbf–x'Fbf ;]tf] ltn / sfnf] ltn rfnL–rfnL 5fg]/ 5'§fPsf] b]v]sf] lyPF d}n] . ;f]Wbf pQ/ ;'lgPYof] ‘sfnf] b]ptfsf nflu, ;]tf] dfG5]sf nflu . dfG5]sf] b]ptfnfO{ / b]ptfsf] dfG5]nfO{ gxf];\ eg]/ o;/L rfNg' k¥of xf] ¤ k|sl[ tsf] pTkfbgn] klg rflnP/} cy{ kfpg'kbf]{ /x]5 . d"No, dxTj / dlgtf] sdfpFbf] /x]5 . au/df afn'jf rfn]/ hLjg 8f]¥ofpg]x?sf] cg'xf/;Fu w]/} k6s e]63f6 ePsf] 5 d]/f] . cg]s vf]nfdf afn'jf rfln/x]sf x'G5g\ ltgsf xft . df]6f / v;|f tf/ hfnLdf aUbf] kfgLaf6 9'·]gL s0f lems]/ dl;gf afn'jf rfNg]x?sf kfv'/fdf x'G5—kfFuf] df6f] 5'6o\ fPsf] afn'jfn] cfo cfh{g u/fpF5 w]/} . ‘hfnL df]6f] gkf/ x}, dl;gf] kf/ ¤’ 7]sb] f/n] ysf{O/x]sf] x'G5 vf] n fsf] lsgf/af6 . afn' j f rfNg]x?sf] u'gf;f] cfk;d} x'G5— ‘xfdLnfO{ rfNgLsf] tf/ dl;gf] agfpm eGb} k/lt/ nu] / df] 6 f] afn' j f ld;fpF5 .’ ‘otf xfdL 7lug] , ptf df]6fpg] pm ¤’ x'nn] afn'jf rfNb} pbf; / x}/fgL ;fl6/x]s} x'G5g\ . x/]s

#

jif{ @! c+s !!% @)&@ d+l;/ % ut] zlgaf/

7fpFdf k|of]u 5 rfNgLsf] . Tof] k|of]un] ;an–b'a{n, ck]Iff–pk]Iff / d[To' – hLjgsf xft k/]sf 5g\ k|df0fkq . oL k|df0fkqn] rfNgL rfNbfsf ult b]vfpF5g\, tl/sf atfpF5g\ / pknlAw lrgfpF5g\ . cfkm\g} rfNgLn] rflnPsf] hLjg w"nf] x'F d . xf], rflnPsf] 5' w]/} k6s . k6s–k6s xNnfOPsf] 5' rfNgLdf xfn]/ . v]k–v]k cf}Fnfn] rnfO{–rnfO{ rflnPsf] 5 dnfO{ . df]6f], dl;gf], l7Sssf] clg clt dl;gf] Kjfn ePsf] rfNgLdf rflnof] dnfO{ . rflng afFsL 5 cem} dnfO{ .

Pp6f k'/fgf] :d[ltdf pleP/ x]5'{ cfkm"nfO{ . cy{ / ;dosf] ;fF3/' f] l:ylt lyof] dleq . slt a' e m] F To;a]nf . Vofn 5}g k6Ss} . :d[ltn] a"9Lcf}nF f b]vfP/ em:sfPkl5 olta]nf Tof] :d[ltdf k'uF] d . 3/ glhs} lyof] k~rsGof /fO; ldn . w]/} ;fyL;fy ldn glhs}sf] v]t / rf}/df uf]7fnf] x'Gy]F ufO{afv|fsf] . r}tsf] 6G6nfk'/ 3fddf ldnsf au}r F fdf kmn]sf kmnkm"n rf]y]{ s]6fx? . xftdf nf7f] lnP/ a;]sf x§fs§f rf}sLbf/ jNnf] 5]pb]lv kNnf] 5] p ;Dd k' l u/x] s f x' G y] pBfgdf . pgL sltv]/ l;ofFndf ;'Tnfg\ / xfdL au}Frfdf k:g] eGg] WofpGg x'GYof] . slta]nf xfdLnfO{ xfdL n3f/]/ pgL ;kmn, slxn] xfdL ;kmn . cfkm\gf] c;kmntfdf pgsf] uh{g x'GYof] ‘kv\, ltd]/nfO{ rfNgf] x'g] u/L 76fpF5' ¤’ af]nL g} 8/nfUbf] ePkl5 b08 s:tf] x'GYof] xf]nf < ;ftf] hfGYof] xfd|f] . a]nfavt bof hfUYof] pgdf . ‘PO, vfgsf sfn xf] . pl;g]sf rfdn vfg cfcf] ¤’ :g]xL :j/ ;'lgGYof] rf}sLbf/sf] . clg xfdL e'/fx? u'8'8' l5Yof}{+ ldndf . nfOg nufP/ ldnleq k;fpFy] xfdLnfO{ . rfdn rfln/x] s f a9] a 9] kmnfd] rfNgLsf 5]pdf pEofOGYof}F xfdL . clg rlst k/]/ x]y]{F d . dflyaf6 v;] s f rfdnsf /f; rfNgfdf bu'/fbu'/ x'Fb} tnlt/ rflnO/x]sf x' G y] . ‘s] 6 f xf] , rfNgf] a f6 plR5l6Psf rfdn dfq vfg] lg ¤’ s[ k f x' G Yof] pgsf] . rfNgLaf6 plk|mP/ e'FOdf v;]sf rfdn l6Kg n' 5 frF 8 L uYof} { + xfdL . Psgf;] Kjfndf Psgf;sf rfdn . la:tf/} rn]sf] rfNgLaf6 yf]/} plR5l6Gy] rfdn . rfF8f] rn] w]/} v:y] . w]/} h;f] ;fx| } wLdf ultdf rNYof] / rfdnsf Psfw u]8fsf nflu /fd|} df/d'b|L rNYof] xfd|f] x'ndf . ‘y'O\of, rfNgLsf] Kjfn Psbd} ;fgf] x'g' lg ¤’ ‘lsg lg <’ ‘;fgf] ePkl5 rfdn tn gv;L aflx/} cfpFYof] lg ¤’ ‘xf]Q, x} ¤’ clns a' h | u af] N Yof] xfdL dWo]sf] . rf}sLbf/n] Psbd} dfof u/]Yof], s[kf u/]Yof] / ltg{ g;lsg] l/g nfPYof]—rfNgL aflx/sf] rfdnsf u]8f vfg lbP/ xfdLnfO{ . p slt rflnP5 lgi7'/tf k"js { hLjgnfO{ ¤ Ps lbg rfNgL xftdf lnP/ x]/— F] o;sf] cfsf/;Fu ufFl;Psf] rl/q . rfNgLn] kfPsf] ?k . x]bf{ s'g} 7"nf] / dfgs l:ylt b]vf kb}g{ . cyfx pknlAw / kl/0ffd kl:sb}gF . t/ To; kl5lNt/sf] glthfnfO{ hLjgsf] w"nf];uF gufF;L w/} kfOGg . hLjg w"nf];uF d"Nof°g gu/L cy{ k|jfx ug}{ ;lsGg . w]/} xf]Og eg]sf] 7fpFdf s]xL xf] eP/ cfO/x]5 rfNgL . :jf:gL rfFlxn] eg]sf] s'/f]n] Ps k6s km]l/ ;'g–syfsf] ‘lgw{g Joyf’ b]vfk¥of] . efG;fdf kTgLn] rfln/x]sf] rfNgL xlNnPsf] x]l//x]sf] 5' d lg/Gt/ .

Tof] rfNgLsf k5fl8 d]/f hLjgsf e';, laofF / slgsf cfO/x]sf x'bF f x'g\ . xf], ltgsf] klxrfg s'g lbgb]lv d}n] u/]F ¤ of] eo/lxt eP/ af]Ng ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . a]t, afF;, lgufnf], wfuf], kf6, tf/ ;a} hfnLsf rfNgLn] x/]s kn rflng' g} hLjg 7fg]F d}n] . rflnFbf– rflnFbf of] hLjg w"nf] slxn] rfn]/ ;lsPnf <cyjf of]Uo hLjg w"nf] x'g] slxn] < rfNgf]df cem} slt a:g] d < clGtd rfNgf] vf]Hg' 5 hLjgsf] ¤

ofªu|Lsf] 6fpsf] / cfFvfsf] ult of] Pp6f d'8sf] ofqf xf] . d'l8x?dfq o;/L lx+8\g ;S5g\ . g]kfn d]l8sn sn]hdf d[uf}nfdf :6f]gsf] ck/];gsf] kfnf] kv]/{ a;]s] 5' . 8fS6/n] km] l / csf{ ] xKtf af]nfof] . bjfO lbof] / k7fof] . cem} csf{] xKtf x]/f}F eg]sf] 5 . slj afa' lqkf7LnfO{ 3'Dg hfpF eg]+ . pgsf] km' ; { b } 5} g . s] ug{ ' of] xKtf < glrnfpg] 7fpF d f klg lrnfof] .

6fpsf] leq lubL lrnfof] . k}tfnfsf] g;f lrnfof] . 8f8sf] d] ? b08 lrnfof] . To;} z+ s / nfld5fg] eGb}gg\— ‘km';{bdf lhpF lrnfpF5 .’ s;}nfO{ gegL afnfh' cfFP . uf8L r8] + / nfu] + PSn} uf] ; fO{ s ' 0 8 . g'jfsf]6 k'u]kl5 . dfly yfKnf]df b/af/ b]lvof] . ufl8af6 cf]n]{+ . cfh ot} 3'df}nF f / ef]ln /;'jf lt/ nfu'Fnf . Psn} 8'n] g'jfsf]6 . dfly b/jf/;Dd lx+8\b} uP . kmGsf] df/]+ .

PskN6 ;Dem]+ /fhfsf k"vf{x?nfO{ . b/af/eGbf cln dfly k'us ] f] lyPF .

Ps 6'qmf xf8 e]6+] . of] kSs} k[YjL gf/fo0f zfxfsf] x'g' k5{ . xf8 cf]N6fO kN6fO{ ub}{ lyPF dflyaf6 e'Sb} s's/' cfof] / dnfO{ emD6\of] . ;fob of] p;sf] efu x'g'k5{ . xftdf p7fO/fv]sf] xf8 kmflnlbP . s' s ' / n] nUof] . ca k[YjLgf/fo0fsf] xf8df d]/f] clwsf/ 5}g . o;} u/L nu] xf]nfg c+u|]hn] p; a]nf d]/f] b]zsf] cfwf l;dfgf . ef]ln kN6 laxfg /;'jf nfUg] ;'/ ub}{ lyP . s;}n] /;'jf aGbsf] ;"rgf xfjfdf 5/]/ uof] . n' cfh aGb . sf7df08f}aF f6 cfPsf a;x? kms]{ . a;;Fu} d klg kms],+{ h'g af6f] cfPF lyP Tolx af6f] . kms{bf kms{b} ;Dem]+ lagfof] h gf 3' D g] ;fyLx?sf] gfd 7]ufgf . ca Ps hgf s'g} ;fyL e]6,] hfg] 5' x] n Da' ofqfdf . geGb} cf/=s]=clbKt lu/L hfg] eP, d;Fu . pgL b]zsf] kmf]6f] lvR5g\ / b]z lrgfpFb} lx+85 \ g\ —a|dfG8sf] s'gf s'gf . pgL b' / b] z ;Dd cfkm\ g f] ] kmf] 6 fx? k'¥ofpF5g\ . cfhsfn pgsf] kl/ro slj, uhnsf/ eGbf pkNnf] laGb'df klg 5 —kmf]6f] u|fkm/ . ;'Gb/L hnaf6 ofqf lr;fkfgL k' u ] / cl8of] . lr;fkfgLsf] cg'xf/ xfdL k'Ubf gk'Ub} cWof/f]n] vf]l; nUof] . :yfgLox? cfuf]sf] /fkdf uLt ufpFb5 } g\ . uLtdf ldl;b}5g\ xfdL h:tf lkm/Gt]x? . xfdL a;] s } xf] 6 ndf ci6« ] l nog lszf]/Lx?sf] Ps em'08 5 . ef]ln laxfg logLx? ;dfTg]5g\ pbfpFb} u/]sf] 3fd . /, cf]7sf] /]vfdf s'bfpg]5g\ v'zLsf] d':sfg\ . ‘ef]ln laxfg slt ah] 3fd pbfpF5 oxfF <’ Pp6L ;'Gb/ lszf]/Ln] ;f]wL ‘kfFr ah] .’ ‘lxpFbsf] dlxgf kfFr ah] ¤’ kTofOg df]/Ln] . ‘;f8] 5 ah] .’ cf/=s]= af]Nof] . ‘wGoafb ¤’ ;f;} gkm]/L Ps lunf; ljo/ ;ls . d} n ] lkpg 5f8] + . cfF v fn] p;sf] cg' x f/ lkof] . d dft]+ . dftg lkpFg} kg]{ /x]g5 . d cfh, of] lszf]/LnfO{ b]v/] p;} dft]sf] 5' . ‘slt /fd|L df]/L . kmqmb} u/]sf] km"nsf] y'+uf] h:tL .’—d}n] eg]+ . ‘x}g km" n eGbf /fd| L km" n cf} O nfpF 5 em5{ .’— cf/=s]= af]Nof] ‘of] klg a"9L x'G5] d5]{ . To; sf/0f of] km"n h:tL dfq xf] .’— d}n] eg]+ ¤ ef]ln kN6 xfdL p7\g' cufl8g} lszf]/Lx? af/bnLdf l:Nkª Aofu cf]8/] ;g/fOh s'/L /x]sf5g\ . cfsfzsf] uj{ /ftf] eP/ cfof] . 6s'/fdf s'g} lk|o slj pleP em} pleg] 5 —3fd /, ldl;g] 5—cg'xf/sf] v'zLdf . Ps ls;f]/L lrRofO ‘xfp Ao'l6km'n ¤’ ‘ltdL o;a]nf s;nfO{ ;DemG5f} <’—d}n] ;f]w]+ . ‘l;l8\gsf] JjfO{ k|mG] 8nfO{ . cfO ld; dfO xf6{ .’ slt sfps'lt nfUof] xf]nf of] slnnf] 3fddf JjfO k|mG] 8 ;Dembf .

df]/Lsf] cg'xf/ 3fd h:t} /ftf] eof] . cf/=s]= Sofd]/fdf 3fd ;dflt/x]5 . lxdfnsf] 6fs'/f 6fs'/fdf v;]sf] /ftf] 3fd, xl/of 8fF8fdf kf]ltPsf] 3fdsf] /u+, atf;sf] sfd's :k;{, v}l/gLsf] cg'xf/, kfn} kfnf] ;dflt /x]5 — Sofd]/fdf . ‘ltdLn] klxnf] kN6 3fd pbfPsf] b]v]sL xf} <’ ‘xf] .’ ‘ltd|f] b] z df 3fd pbfpFbg} <’ cln clUn df]6L, xfF;L /, elg —‘pbfpF b } 3/] s f] 3fd cUnf 3/x?n] 5]lslbG5g\ . o;/L kxf8sf] sfkaf6 k[YjLdf v;]sf] 3fd klxnf] kN6 b]vs ] ] x"F .’ ‘of] ;'Gb/ g]kfndf ;w} 3fd, o;} u/L pbfpF5 .’ lr;fkfgL af6 lx+8g\ ] a]nf x]nDa'sf] af6f] ;f]Wof+} . x]Nda' k'Ug kfFr lbg nfU5 ca . xfd|f] lx+8fOsf] ult ;':t 5 ;ft lbg klg nfUg ;S5 . lx+8b\ f lx+8b\ } v'§fn] nf}/f] 6]Sg vf]Hof] . af6fdf nf}/f] a]Rg a;]sf] a"9f] dfG5]nfO{ ;f]w+] —‘af of] nf}/f]sf] slt <’ ‘tL; .’ ‘la;df lbg' g .’ ‘x'Fb}g . ltdLn] P]n] gnu] . v}/]cfpF5 . rfln;df n}hfG5 .’ nf} dnfO{ t ;'ljwf kf] /}lx5 lt; lt/]+ / nf}/f] lsg]+ . af6fdf cf/=s]= kmf]6f] lvR5g\ . s;}n] Sofd]/fdf cg'xf/ lbG5g\ . s;}n] ufnL u5{g\ . laxfg lr;fkfgL d'lg Pp6fn] s'6nF' f em} u/]/ emD6\of] . Sofd/f b]v] e}F;L t;{bf] /x]5 . bfDnf] r'6fP/ a]kQf pk|mg] . ‘;fn] x/fdLx? d]/f] e};F L t:of{] eg] Ps nfv lt/fpF5' .’ vlNt 5fDof}F xhf/sf b'O rf/ kQf 5g\ . xfdL cf]/fn} cf]/fnf] a]kQf bf}8\8}+ . yfªd'gL e~Hofªsf] 7f8f] psfnf]df xfdLn] Ps csf{nfO{ ;'gfof},F cf—cfkm\gf]] lszf]/ k|d] sf syf . cfwf psfnf] cf/=s]=sf] k|d] n] s6fof] cfwf d] / f] k| ] d n] . lxpF b ] slnnf] 3fd lrklnªsf] 7Ls 6fs'/fdf plePsf] 5 .

Tof] 8fF8fdf Pp6} dfq ;fgf] xf]6n /x]5 . bfn eftsf] —b'O;o cfwL 306f df]jfOn rfh{ u/]— + Ps ;o P ufF7] ¤ k};f stf /fVg] . ToxL 8fF8fdf cfO k'u] kf]v/fsf od kl/of/, pgsf Ps ;fyL / :jLh/No8sL df{ofgL . casf] x]nDa' ofq ch /dfOnf] x'g] ef] . cfhsf] a; tfs]/ lx+l8of] — uf]Nkm' e~Hofª . nfKrfsf] 6fs'/fd'gL lxdfnnfO{ cg'xf/ b]vfP/ km'ns ] f] 5— Ps af]6 u'/fF; . s] lagL hjfgL r8]5 < a]nfg s'a]nf km'n]sf] 5 . ;fob o;sf] af]6df df};dsf] ljo{ ;do cufa} v:of] / ca}wflgs uj{wf/0f u¥of] . of] n]sdf k';sf] klxn] xKtf d:t a};+ df km'ns ] f] u'/F f; df{ofgLn] lz/df l;p/L / lxdfn lt/ kms]/{ d';S' s xfF;L . uf]/f] cg'xf/df, /ftf] u'/F f;, Tof] a'9L klg ;'Gb/L b]VvL . u'F/f;n] p;nfO{ asfof]— ‘g]kfn Oh d:6 Ao'l6km'n slG6« .’ ‘wGoafb df{ofgL .’ ltdLn] lxpF b]vs ] L 5f}, lxdfn b]vs ] L 5}gf} . d}n] lxdfn b]vs ] f] 5', lxpF b]vs ] f] 5}g . d t/fOsf] /}yfg] . lxpF e]6g\ o;/L bu'/]sf] 5', h;/L ltdL lxdfn x]g{ bu'/]sL 5f} . cfhsf] ;fFem uf]Nkm' e~Hofª ;f]r] h:t} eof] . cf}wL lr;f] /x]5 . atf; y]lug;Sg' ultdf bf}8bf] /x]5 . ;fd'Gg] cfFvfdf lxdfn 5 . ;fob ToxL lxdfnaf6 atf; otf a]udf cf]n{b} 5 . s'v'/fsf] efn]sf] d"No klRr; ;o . s;n] s'v'/f vfg] < kfFr hgf 5f} v;L g} cfF6o\ f] tLg xhf/÷ k}lt; ;odf ;fgf] ltgf] v;L e]l6bf] /x] 5 . d" N o yfxf eof] t/ v;L ahf/df st} kfOPg . ;fFem Tof] ufpF hfg ;lsPg . cGttM tLg6f en]d} lrQ a'hfpg Tof] . df{ofgLn] vf;} df;' ?rfOg . tLgrf/ cf]6f cfn' vfO / ;'tL . dnfO{ d5]{ eGg] 8/ nfUof] . lbg el/sf] oqf] lx+8fO, /ftL cfn'sf] e/ odnfO{ ;f]w+] —‘of] /ftL ef]sn] dlb{g <’ ‘dlb{g o;sf] cfxf/f g} olt xf] . ef]ln klg o;} u/L

lx+ 8 \ 5 ] .’ od;F u df{ o fgL k' / fgf] lrghfg /x]5 . df{ofgL, xfd|L cfdf eGg ;'xfpg] pd]/ ls 5] . od / df{ofgLsf] k|d] ;DaGw 5 . df{ofgLnfO{ k6s–k6s g]kfn tflg NopFg] Pp6f zlQm 5 o;;Fusf] k|d] . odnfO{ klg df{ o fgLsf] k| ] d n] :jLh/Nof8;Dd k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ef]lnkN6 laxfg} xfdL] uf]Nkm' e~Hofªaf6 psfnf] nfUof}F . lx+8g\ ] a]nfdf clns kfsf h:tf b]lvg] xf]6n ;fx"nfO{ ;f]w+] ‘af cr]n g]kfnL 6'l/:6x? sltsf] lx+85 \ g\ of] af6f] <’ afn] eg]—‘lx+85 \ g\ afa' lx+85 \ g\ g]kfnL v}/x} ? klg w]/} lx+8g\ yfn]sf 5g\ .’ lgs} dfly;Dd ;lDem–;lDem xfF:of} . ;fx]b df{ofgL klg xfFl:y xf]nf t/ p;nfO{ xfdLn] ;'gfPgf}F . of]hgfdf cfhsf] af; 7f8]kl6 -#*)) ld=_ /;'jfd x'g] 5 t/, lbpF;} s'6d' ;fª al;g] e} o f] . ca lx+ 8 \ g g;lsg] cj:yf 5f}F . df{ofgL klg s'6d' ;fªdf lxdfn;F u lh:sg] d' 8 df 5] . s' 6 ' d ;fªaf6 of+ u | L lxdfn glhs} b]lvof] . clxn] lxpF k/]sf] 5}g .

8fF8fx? gf·} 5g\ . ‘nf]K;fdf nf];f/ cufl8 g} lxpF k/]g eg] clgsfn nfU5 .’ Pshgf z]kf{n] eGof] . d}n] nf]K;f ;f]w+} cfFv} clusf] cUnf] 8fF8f] /x]5 . of+uL| sf] 6fpsfdf ;]tf] u'Daf b]lvb} 5 . hxfF /fgL /fh]Zj/LnfO{ nu]/ /flvPsf] lyof] . cf/=s]= / d]/f] clGtd ofqf ToxL of+uL| ;Ddsf] xf] . odsf] l6d d]nDrL£ofª / t/s]£oª x'bF } tn} tn emg]{ 5 . s'6d' ;fªd} x'bF f d]/f] bfofF 3'8fsf] x°L crfgs b'Vg yfNof] . laxfg lrKn]/ n8]sf] lyP . ;fob To;s} c;/ x'gk' 5{ . lx+8g' h]n vf;} b'vs ] f] lyPg a;]kl5 ;xg} g;lsg] u/L b' V of] . crfgssf] b' v fOn] crfgs ofqf /f]lslbof] . cf/=s] / d ca kms{g] lg0f{df k'Uof}F . la:tf/} rgf} 6 ] em/] / uf8L r8\ g ] 5f} . s'6d' ;fªdf bfneftsf] tLg;o krf; n' gvfg] . a? tn st} ufpFd ksfpFg nufP/ vfg] . xfdL ofqfsf] aLr af6f] af6} kms{b} 5f} . :yfgLonfO{ ;f]ws ] f] rgf}6] emg{ tLg 306f nfU5 . d]/f] 3'8f] ;xg} g;Sg] u/L b'v]sf] 5 . o:tf] /f]uL ofqfdf /x/ ug]{ < ufpF t lgs} tn /x]5 . ufpF e]6g\ } tLg 306f nfUof] . rgf}6] t sxfF xf] sxfF < ufFp e]l6of] t/ dfG5] sf]xL 5}gg\ . Pp6f k;n e]l6of] Tof] klg aGb . rfprfp klg vfg kfOPg . df6} rkfpF em} u/L ef]s nfu]sf] 5 . 3'8f] rNg} g;Sg] eof] . cf/=s]=?v a'6fb]lv r'Rrf] 9'·f ;Ddsf] kmf]6f] lvRb}5g\ . tn ufpFsf] km]bLdf tfdfªx?sf] £ofjf /x]5 . l;+uf] ufFp £ofj vfg uPsf] 5 . xfdL klg £ofjd} k'Uof}F . Pp6fn] yfndf bfn, eft, t/sf/L / Ps lunf; /S;L NofP/ lbof] . klxn] t gvfpF h:tf] nfu]sf] lyof] . kl5 ef]s ;lDemof}F / vfof}F . cfh;Dd vfPsf] ;a}eGbf ld7f] bfn eft s;sf] gddf vfOof] yfxf ePg . dg]s { f] gd ;f]Wg lj;]5 { f}F . cf/=s]=n] snr/ kmf]6f] lvr] / dfly of+uL| lt/ x]/] . d}n] km/km/fO{ /x]sf] £ofjfsf tLg /+u] em08f x]/+] / d[t cfTdfnfO{ >4f~hnL lbPF . kms{bf cfFvfsf] ult km]/L of+uL| sf] 6fpsfdf k'u/] pleof] /, k}tnfsf] ult cf]/fn} cf]/fnf] v:of] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] lgDg ljj/0f ePsf] /fxbfgL oxL ldlt @)&)÷!)÷!@ ut]sf lbg kfNkf a;kfs{bl] v lzQnkf6Ltkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'gfn] km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf tnsf] 7]ufgfdf va/ ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . gfd M lx/f axfb'/ /fgf 7]ufgf M kLkn8fF8f–&, kfNkf /fxbfgL gDa/ M @&)&@)$

12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789

gjhgr] t gf b} l gs

r

$

jif{ @! c+s !!% @)&@ d+l;/ % ut] zlgaf/

;|ft] s]Gb|å| f/f klxnf] k6s z}lIfs ;fdu|L k|bz{gL vfg]kfgLsf] u'0f:t/Lo k/LIf0f tyf ;/;kmfO{ tflnd hgfb{ g l3ld/] u'NdL, d+l;/ $÷lhNnf lzIff sfof{no u'NdL cGt{ut tD3f; cu'jf ;|ft] s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf z'qmjf/ u'NdLsf] ;b/d'sfd tD3f;df klxnf] k6s z}lIfs ;fdu|L k| b { z gL @)&@ sf] cfof] h gf ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnox?df cWoog ug]{ k|fylds, lgDg dfWolds / dfWolds txdf k7gkf7gsfnflu cfjZos kg]{ ;j} ljifox?;Fu ;DjlGwt ;fdu|Lx?nfO{ k|bz{gLdf /flvPsf] lyof] . sIff sf]7fdf z}lIfs ;fdu|Lx?sf] k|of]uaf6 cWofkg

;femf s'l/o/ ;]jf olb b]z tyf ljb]zdf 8s'd]06 tyf kf;{n l56f] 5l/tf]sf ;fy} e/kbf]{ dfWodaf6 s'l/o/ ug{ rfxg'x'G5 eg] xfdLnfO{ ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;fy} 6« f G;lqmK6 lemsfpg] Joj:yf klg 5 .

k|f]= ys{ axfb'/ aufn] du/

;femf PS;k|;] k|f=ln= 6S;f/6f] n -kfNkf cfjf;Losf] cf8} d f_ tfg;] g , kfNkf df] = (*%&)^)$!*

lhNnf lzIff sfof{no u'NdL cGt{ut tD3f; cu'jf ;|f]t s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf z'qmaf/ u'NdLsf] ;b/d'sfd tD3f;df klxnf] k6s cfof]hgf u/]sf] z}lIfs ;fdu|L k|b{zgLsf] cjnf]sg ub}{ 5fqfx? . –t:jL/ M hgfb{g÷Pgh]8L ugf{n] z}lIfs u'0f:t/df j[l4 x'g] / lyP . o;jf6 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ lj1fg ljBfyL{x?n] ;'gs ] f] s'/f eGbf klg b]vs ] f] / k|ljlwsf] jf/]df l;k l;Sg] / To;sf] s'/fnfO{ rfF8f] ;Demg ;Sb5g\ eGg] jf/]df hfgsf/L kfpgsfnflu ;xof]u p2]Zon] pQm k|bz{gLsf] cfof]hgf ldNg] k|bz{gL x]g{ cfPsf 5fq5fqfx?n] ul/Psf] tD3f; cu'jf ;|ft] s]Gb|sf k|dv ' jtfP . cu'jf ;|ft] s]Gb| /x]sf] dx]Gb| z+s/ k|;fb kGtn] atfP . k|bz{gLdf pRr dfWolds ljBfnodf cfof]hgf Ps ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ x ?n] csf] { ul/Psf] pQm z}lIfs ;fdu|L k|bz { gLdf ljBfnosf ljBfyLx?åf/f lgld{t z}lIfs ;|ft] s]Gb| leqsf #% j6f ljBfnox?sf] ;fdu|Lx?nfO{| pT;'stf k"j{s x]g]{ / k"0f{ ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

To;sf] cjnf]sg ug]{ cj;/ kfPsf

g] k fnsf] ;+ l jwfgdfblntsf] clwsf/ g] k fnsf] ;+ l jwfgdfblntsf] xs clwsf/ b] x foadf] l hd Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ♦ ;a} k|sf/sf hftLo 5'jf5"tsf] cGTo ug]{ .;fdflhs Gofo ;'lglZrt ug]{ /fHosf] /fhgLlts p2]Zo x'g] . ♦ ;fdfGo sfg"gsf] k|of]udf pTklQ, wd{, j0f{, hft, hflt jf cGo s'g} cfwf/df e]befj gul/g] . ♦ ;fdflhs jf ;f+:s[lts b[li6n] lk5l8Psf dlxnf, blnt, nufot gful/ssf] ;+/If0f, ;zQmLs/0f jf ljsf;sf nflu sfg"g adf]lhd ljz]if Joj:yf ug]{ . ♦ s'g} JolQmnfO{ pTklQ, hft, hflt, ;d'bfo, k]zf, Joj;fo jf zf/Ll/s cj:yfsf] cfwf/df s'g} lghL tyf ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf s'g} k|sf/sf] 5'jf5"t jf e]befj gul/g] . ♦ s'g} j:t', ;]jf jf ;'ljwf pTkfbg jf ljt/0f ubf{ To:tf] j:t', ;]jf jf ;'ljwf s'g} vf; hft jf hfltsf] JolQmnfO{ v/Lb jf k|fKt ug{af6 /f]s nufOg] jf To:tf] j:t', ;]jf jf ;'ljwf s'g} vf; hft jf hfltsf] JolQmnfO{ dfq laqmL ljt/0f jf k|bfg gul/g] . ♦ pTklQ, hft, hflt jf zf/Ll/s cj:yfsf] cfwf/df s'g} JolQm jf ;d'bfonfO{ pRr jf gLr bzf{pg], hft, hflt jf 5'jf5"tsf] cfwf/df ;fdflhs e]befjnfO{ Gofof]lrt 7fGg] jf 5'jf5"t tyf hftLo pRrtf jf 3[0ffdf cfwfl/t ljrf/sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ ug{ jf hftLo lje]bnfO{ s'g} lsl;dn] k|f]T;fxg ug{ gkfOg] . ♦ hftLo cfwf/df 5'jf5"t u/L jf gu/L sfo{:yndf s'g} k|sf/sf] e]befj ug{ gkfOg] . ♦ ;a} k|sf/sf 5'jf5"t tyf e]befj hGo sfo{ uDeL/ ;fdflhs ck/fwsf ¿kdf b08gLo x'g] / kLl8tn] Ifltk"lt{ kfpg] . ♦ blntn] /fHosf ;a} lgsfodf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ;xefuL x'g kfpg] . ♦ blnt ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf] k/Dk/fut k]zf, 1fg, ;Lk / k|ljlwsf] k|of]u, ;+/If0f / ljsf; ug{ kfpg] . ♦ ;fj{hlgs ;]jf nufotsf /f]huf/Lsf cGo If]qdf blnt ;d'bfosf] ;zQmLs/0f, k|ltlglwTj / ;xeflutfsf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf ul/g] . ♦ blnt ljBfyL{nfO{ k|fyldsb]lv pRr lzIff;Dd 5fqj[lQ ;lxt lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] Joj:yf ul/g] . ♦ k|fljlws / Jofj;flos pRr lzIffdf blntsf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf ul/g] . ♦ blnt ;d'bfonfO{ :jf:Yo / ;fdflhs ;'/Iff k|bfg ug{ ljz]if Joj:yf ul/g] . ♦ blnt ;d'bfosf k/Dk/fut k]zf;Fu ;DalGwt cfw'lgs Joj;fodf pgLx¿nfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ To;sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;Lk / ;|f]t pknAw u/fO{g] . ♦ e"ldxLg blntnfO{ Psk6s hdLg pknAw u/fO{g] / cfjf;ljxLg blntnfO{ a;f]af;sf] Joj:yf ul/g] . ♦ blnt ;d'bfonfO{ k|fKt ;'ljwf blnt dlxnf, k'?if / ;a} ;d'bfosf blntn] ;dfg'kflts ¿kdf kfpg] u/L Gofof]lrt ljt/0f ul/g] . ♦ ;fdflhs ¿kn] k5fl8 k/]sf dlxnf, blnt ;d]tn] ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf cfwf/df /fHosf] lgsfodf ;xeflu x'g kfpg] ;fdflhs Gofosf] xs x'g] . ♦ ;dfhdf ljBdfg wd{, k|yf, k/Dk/f, /Llt tyf ;+:sf/sf gfddf x'g] ;a} k|sf/sf lje]b, c;dfgtf, zf]if0f / cGofosf] cGTo ug]{ . ♦ x/jf, r/jf, xlnof, e"ldxLg, ;'s'Daf;Lx¿sf] klxrfg u/L a;f]af;sf nflu 3/ 38]/L tyf hLljsf]kfh{gsf nflu s[lifof]Uo hdLg jf /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ub}{ k'gM:yfkgf ug]{ . ♦ pTkLl8t tyf lk5l8Psf] If]qsf gful/ssf] ;+/If0f, pTyfg, ;zQmLs/0f, ljsf; / cfwf/e"t cfjZostf kl/k"lt{sf cj;/ tyf nfesf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf ug]{ . ♦ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff / ;fdflhs Gofo k|bfg ubf{ ;a} ln+u, If]q / ;d'bfoleqsf cfly{s ¿kn] ljkGgnfO{ k|fyldstf k|bfg ug]{ . ♦ ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL adf]lhd x'g] k|ltlglw ;ef / k|b]z ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu /fhgLlts bnn] pDd]bjf/L lb+bf ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ug]{ . ♦ /fli6«o ;efdf k|To]s k|b]zaf6 sDtLdf Ps hgf blnt lgjf{lrt ug'{ kg]{ . ♦ ufpF sfo{kflnsfdf blnt jf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 ufpF ;efn] lgjf{lrt u/]sf b'O{hgf ;b:o /xg] . ♦ gu/ sfo{kflnsfdf blnt jf cNk;+Vos ;d'bfoaf6 gu/ ;efn] lgjf{lrt u/]sf tLghgf ;b:o /xg] . ♦ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf blnt jf cNk;+Vosaf6 lhNnf ;efn] lgjf{lrt u/]sf] sDtLdf Ps hgf ;b:o /xg] . ♦ /fli6«o blnt cfof]u ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf] ?kdf /xg] / ;f]sf]cWoIf/ ;b:ox? blnt dfq /xg] . ♦ /fli6«o blnt cfof]un] cfjZostf cg';f/ k|b]zdf sfof{no :yfkgf ug{ ;Sg] . ♦ g]kfnL ;]gfdf blnt ;d]tsf] k|j]z ;dfgtf / ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df ul/g] . ♦ g]kfnL /fhb"t / ljz]if k|ltlglw;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df lgo'lQm ul/g] . ♦ ;+j}wflgs c+u / lgsfosf kbdf ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df lgo'lQm ul/g] .

g]kfn ;/sf/ sfg"g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnf dGqfno

xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf kfNkf, d+ l ;/ $÷lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt kfNkfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;fdflhs kl/rfnsx?sf nflu vfg]kfgLsf] u'0f:t/Lo k/LIf0f tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;DaGwL tLg lbg] tflnd tfg;]gdf ;'? ePsf] 5 . tflnd ;df/f]xsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L s[i0fk|;fb kf08] n ] ;dflhs kl/rfng sfo{ ;dfhsf] ljsf;sf] ultsf] dfWod ePsf] eGb} x/]s sfddf ;lqmo eP/ ?kfGq0fLo ;fdflhs kl/rfngnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ cfu|x u/] . lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no kfNkfsf k| d ' v eLdfh' { g kf08] n ] vfg]kfgLsf] d'xfgb]lv r'xfg;Dd Wofg k'¥ofpg ;s] dfq kfgLaf6 x'g] ;+qmd0f /f]Sg ;lsg] s'/fdf hf]8 lbP . sfo{qmddf kfNkf lhNnfsf ^) uflj; / /fdk'/ gu/kflnsfsf u/L ^% hgf ;fdflhs kl/rfnsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt kfNkfsf

sfo{ q md clws[ t ljgf] b g] k fnn] hfgsf/L lbF b } ;fdflhs kl/ rfnsx?sf] Ifdtf clej[l4;Fu} v'nf lbzf d'Qm lhNnf cleofgnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] d'n p2]Zo /x]sf] atfP . tflnddf vfg]kfgLsf] ;'b9[ Ls/0f ljlw, u'0f:t/Lo k/LIf0f, ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jR5tf ;DaGwL h:tf ljifodf,

xf]6n tfg;]g Eo" P08 kf6L{ Kofn];

eujtL6f] n , tfg;] g , kfNkf -cfF v f xl:k6n glhs} e" k " ejgdf_

xfd|f ;]jfx? M :jflbi6 vfgf Pj+ cf/fdbfoL af;sf] nflu P6]h afy?d tyf ggP6]h ?dx? ;'ky d"Nodf kfpg'sf] ;fy} ljjfx ef]h tyf cGo ;]ldgf/x?sf] nflu Sofl6«Ë tyf kfls{Ë ;lxtsf] :yfg pknAw 5 .

k| f ] = df] x g bnf{ d L ;Dks{ g+= )&%–%@@#&(, (*$&)@*$!!

:t/Lo /]i6'/0] 6 ca tfg;]gdf vfgfsf kf/vLx?sf nflu :t/Lo Pj+ :jflbi6 g]kfnL, g]jf/L, rfOlgh, O+lG8og, slG6g]G6n vfgf pknAw u/fpgsf nflu tfg;]g eujtL6f]n -df]lgsf u]i6 xfp; ePsf] 3/_ df Sofkm] bL kfNkfnL /] i 6' / ] 0 6 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

c8/ cg';f/ xf]d 8]lne/L / ljjfx ef]h tyf z'esfo{x?df Sof6l/ªsf] ;'ljwf;lxt .

Sofkm] bL kfNkfnL /]i6'/0 ] 6 k|f]= cgGt vgfn -lzj_ kmf]g= g+= M(*$&)((#^$, (*$&@@!&!$

rGb| e Qm lji6, lzl/if clwsf/L nufotn] ;xhLs/0f u/]sf lyP .

%& cf}+ jflif{s pT;j tyf cleefjs ;df/f]x kfNkf, d+l;/ $÷j]b pRr dfWolds ljBfno a/fª\bL ( kfNkfsf] %& cf} jflif{s pT;j tyf cleefjs ;df/f]x a/fª\ b Ldf ePsf] 5 . ;df/f] x sf k|d'v cltly lhNnf lzIff sfof{no kfNkfsf ljBfno lg/LIfs nIdL s'j/n] z}lIfs If]qdf ;'?jft ug{] x/]s ;xof]uLbftfx?nfO{ cfef/ JoQmub} cleefjssf] of]ubfgnfO{ sb/ ug'{ kg{] s'/fdf hf]8 lbOg\ . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub}{ ljBfnosf k|WofgfWofks l8NnL/fh kf08]n] ** nfv % xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] cfoJofo ljj/0f k|:t't ub}{ &( j6f cIfosf]if :yfkgf dfkm{t % nfv % xhf/ ?k}ofF :yfkgf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|]; a/fª\bLsf cf]dk|sfz l3ld/], g] s kf Pdfn] a/fª\ b Lsf xl/k| ; fb l3ld/], Pdfcf]jfbL a/fª\bLsf xl/nfn a:ofn, k"j{ cWoIf df]tLnfn a:ofn, ;|f]t JolQm uf]kfnk|;fb cfrfo{, k"j{ k|wffgfWofks l8NnL/fd u}/], cIosf]if bftf /fw]Zofd a:ofn, s[i0fk|;fb e'iffn, vfgLufpF dfWolds ljBfno vfgLufpFsf k"j{ cWoIf xl/ kf7s, k|]; rf}tf/L kfNkfsf cWoIf sdn/fh ltldN;]gf, lhjsnf a:ofn, j]bpRr dfWolds ljBfno e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{ clgn a:ofn, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf xl/ a:ofn, j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+ o f] h s ljdnf a:ofn, jfdb]j a:ofn, lzlz/ a:ofn nufotn] ljBfnonfO{ z' e sfdgf dGtJo JoQm u/] s f lyP . cIosf]ifaf6 h]x]gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ gub k'/:sf/af6 ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] eg] ljBfnoaf6 k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f ug{] ljBfyL{ s f cfdfnfO{ bf] ; NNff tyf ;Ddfg kqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

ca kfNkfdf a;]/ ljb]z k9\g hfg] tof/L kfNkfd} IELTS CLASS ;'? ljb]z k9\g hfg] tof/Lsf nflu lhNnf aflx/ jf sf7df08f}+ g} hfg'kg]{ ;d:ofnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ Deena Educational Consultancy Pvt.Ltd. n] gofF Joj:yfkgsf ;fy ljb]z k9\g k7fpg cfjZos ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfx? ;'? u/]sf] 5 . hfkfg ci6«]lnof / o'/f]k nufot b]zx?sf k|Voft sn]hx?df k9L cfkm\gf] eljio ;kmn agfpg OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] ;dod} ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ .

Our Services :

1. Study Abroad : – Japan, Australia, Turkey, New Zealand & many more – Visa preparation, Documentation & Councelling for visa Contact :

2. Language Classes : – Japanese, IELTS & English 3. Skill Training : – Computer, Cook waiter, Beautician, Salesman, Electrician, Tailoring & many more 4. Skill Test Preparation

g]kfn ;/sf/

Deena Educational Consultancy Pvt.Ltd.

;"rgf ljefu

Tel No : 075-522719, Mobile No : 9857060556, 9857060386, 9847495024 Email : deena.edu.tansen@gmail.com

;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ k|ljlw dGqfno

Tansen–4, Silkhan Tole, Palpa

x/]s k|x/sf tfhf ;dfrf/sf nflu www.shittalpati.com lSns ug'{xf];\ .

s}nfzgu/ klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt, sfof{noMeujtL6f]n–*,tfg;]g,kfNkf,kmf]gM)&%–%@)^)!,E-mail:njdnews@gmail.com,jagdish_sfm@yahoo.com kf=lh=x'=b=g+= )%!÷)%@,kf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !(÷)%!÷)%@ k|aGw ;+rfns M OGb|f e§/fO{, ;DkfbsMhubLz e§/fO{