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ca eg] Zj]tf v8\sf lj:tf/} kL8f e'nfp“b} v'zL;“u v]Ng yfn]sf] dxz'; pgn] kl5Nnf] ;do ;fdflhs ;~hfndf kf]i6 ub}{ cfPsf t:jL/x?n] atfp“5g\ . s]xL dlxgf klxn];Dd kL8f / lj/xsf zAb tyf b[Zo kf]i6 ug]{ Zj]tfn] clxn] eg] s]xL v'zLsf knx? ;fj{hlgs ug{ yfn]sL l5g\ .

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30 November,

ef/tLo kIf;+u s'6g}lts ?kdf jftf{ eO{ /x]sf] cy{dGqLsf] v'nf;f

gfsfaGbLsf] ;d:of ;/sf/sf] klxnf] k|fyldstf M cy{dGqL hubLz e§/fO{ ÷ s[ i 0f kf] v /] n kfNkf, d+ l ;/ !#÷cy{ d GqL lji0f' kf} 8 \ o fnn] d' n ' s n] v] l k/x] s f] gfsfjGbLsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] nflu dw]z s]lGb|t bnx? ;+u /fhg}lts / l5d]sL b]z ef/t;+u s'6g}lts ?kdf jftf{ eO/x]sf]n] gfsfjGbL / dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] ;d:of l56\6} ;dfwfg x'g] atfP . of] ;d:of slxn] ;Dd ;dfwfg x'G5 t < eGg] kqsf/x?sf] lh1f;fdf dGqL kf}8]nn], of] lbg, olt j]nf g} ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 eg]/ eljZojf0fL ug{ ;lsb}g\, t/ cfk"lt{ ;xh agfpFg] af/] ef/tLo kIf / g] k fn ;/sf/ aLr s' 6 g} l ts / at{dfg ;/sf/ / k|wfgdGqL:t/df ;d]t kxn ePsf sf/0f of] ;d:of w]/} lbg g/xg] klg pgsf] ts{ lyof] . l;4fy{ /fhdfu{sf] tfg;]g a'6jn ;8s v08sf] l;4afaf If] q sf] cjnf] s g tyf lg/LIf0f kl5 kqsf/x? ;+usf] ;+lIfKt e]6df, dGqL kf} 8 ] n n] , g] k fnsf] ;+ l jwfg nf]stflGqs ePsf] / c? d'n'ssf] t' n gfdf pTs[ i 6 /x] s f] atfpF b } ;+ l jwfgn] cl3 ;f/] s f] dxŒjk" 0 f{ ljifonfO{ cfd g]kfnL hgtf jLr :yflkt ug{ ;/sf/ / ;/sf/sf ;a} lgsfonfO{ kl/rfng ug]{ tof/L eO{ /x]sf] klg v'nf;f u/] . ;f]xL cj;/df pBf]udGqL ;f]dk|;fb kf08]n] l;4jfjf If]qdf s]xL aif{ otf ePsf b'3{6gf / klx/f]sf] sf/0f ( ;o %) hgfn] Hofg u'dfO{ ;s]sf] atfpb} bL3{sfnLg ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ s f nflu o; If] q df ;' ? ·dfu{ lgdf{ 0 f ug{ , ;/sf/n] lj:t[t cWoog ;e{] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpFg] ;f]+rsf ;fy oxfFsf] :ynut cg' u dg eO{ /x] s f] atfP . dGqLkf08] n ] cNksfnLg ;d:of

2015,

Monday

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aGbn] hghLjg k|efljt, u'NdLdf 6«s 6f]8kmf]8 8] : s÷hgfb{ g l3ld/] kfNkf, d+l;/ !#÷ef/tLo gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f hghLjg c:tJo:t eO/x]sf a]nf g]qljqmd rGb ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] dfcf]jfbLn] gfsfaGbLs} lj/f]wdf aGbsf] cfÞjfg ubf{ kfNkfsf] hghLjg k|efljt ag]sf] 5 . aGbsf] sf/0f lhNnfsf Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;+ 3 ;+ : yf, snsf/vfgf, z}lIfs ;+:yfx? 7Kk /x]sf lyP . nfdf] tyf 5f]6f] b'/Lsf ;jf/L ;fwgx? ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] s f lyPgg\ eg] ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df ;d]t aGbsf] k|ToIf c;/ k/]sf] lyof] . clk|o c6gf x'g glbg tfg;]gsf ljleGg rf]sx?df ;'/Iff sdL{sf] afSn} pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . g]kfndfly ef/tn] u/]sf] x:tIf]k, gfsfaGbL / g] k fnsf] si6k" 0 f{ hghLjgaf/] ;/sf/ / k| d ' v /fhgLlts bnnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg aGb cfÞjfg ul/Psf] lhNnf ;]qm]6/L lw/h /fgfn] atfP . sf] 0 f;efdf af}Nb} /fgfn] ef/tn] u/]sf] gfsfaGbLsf] ljifonfO{ ;/sf/n] cGt/f{li6«o s/0f

ug{ g;s]sf] / gfsfaGbL v'nfpg ;d]t ;/sf/n] s'6gLlts kxn ug{ g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufP . pgn] aGbdf ;fy lbg] pBf]u Joj;foL, Jofkf/L, ljleGg ;+3;+:yf nufot ;Dk"0f{ kfNkfnfO{ ;xof]usf wGojfb 1fkg u/] . o:t} kf6L{sf ;lrjfno ;b:o /fhs'df/ kGyLn] aGb zflGtk"0f{ / s'g} clk|o 36gf gePsf] atfP . lhNnf hgkl/ifb\ k|d'v tyf sfof{ n o ;b:o e' j g lh;Lsf] ;~rfngdf sf]0f;ef ePsf] lyof] . sf]0f;ef kl5 hghLjg ;fwf/0f ag]sf] lyof] . g]kfn aGb ;kmn kfg{ zlgaf/ ;fFem ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] dfcf]jfbLn] tfg;] g df d;fn h' n ' ; u/] k l5 sf]0f;ef u/]sf] lyof] . o;}u/L aGbsf] sf/0f u'NdL lhNnfsf] hjhLjg ljxfg}b]lv k|efljt ag]sf] 5 . aGbsf cj1f ub}{ ;jf/L ;fwg ;~rfng u/]sf] eGb} ljKnj dfcf]jfbLsf sfof{stf{x?n] cfOtaf/ ljxfg u'NdL lhNnfsf] uf}+8fsf]6df Pp6f 6"sdf 6f]8kmf]8 ug'{sf ;fy} cGo yk b'O{j6f 6«sx? ;d]t lgoGq0fdf

lnPsf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ ljxfg s'v'/fsf] bfgf af]s]/ uf}+8fsf]6b]lv ;b/d'sfd tD3f; tkm{ cfpFb} u/]sf] n' ! v &**! gDa/sf] 6«snfO{ uf}+8fsf]6 uflj; & l:yt rf]sdf dfcf] j fbL sfo{ s tf{ x ?n] 6f] 8 kmf] 8 u/]sf x'g\ . 6f]8kmf]8jf6 6«ssf] cufl8sf] l;;f k'm6]/ Iflt k'u]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgLx?n] If]q gDa/ Ps cGtu{t rf]/sf6]df yk b'O{j6f 6«sx?jf6 ;d]t rfFkL vf];]/ cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] ljKnj dfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o lvd v8\sfn] atfPsf 5g\ . aGbsf] sf/0f lhNnfsf ;Dk" 0 f{ Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;+3 ;+:yf, snsf/vfgf, z}lIfs ;+:yfx? ;Dk"0f{ yKk 5g\ . lhNnfdf s'g}klg nfdf] tyf 5f]6f] b' / Lsf ;jf/L ;fwgx? ;d] t ;~rfngdf cfPsf 5}gg\ . ;/sf/L sfof{nodfx?df ;d]t aGbsf] k|ToIf c;/ k/]sf] 5 . ;jf/L ;fwgx? ;~rfng gx' F b f sfof{ n odf ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] pkl:ylt ;d]t cGoGt Go"g /x]sf] 5 .

OGwgsf] cefjdf ;/sf/L sfof{nox? k|efljt ;dfwfgsf nflu klx/f]u|:t If]qdf cli6«ofsf] o'6d{/ sDkgLn] g]l6· k|ljlw NofPsf] / bL3{sfnLg ?kdf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu j} s lNks dfu{ lgdf{0fsf nflu k|f/lDes ;j]{sf] sfd l56\6} yfngL ug]{ atfP . klZrdf~rn If] q sf clwsfz lhNnfx? hf] 8 \ g ] l;4fy{ /fhdfu{ cGtu{t l;4afaf If]qdf jif{]gL klx/f] v;]/ 7"nf] wghgsf] Iflt x'g] ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm x'g'sf nflu, o; If]qdf j} s lNks ;8s agfpg ljutsf ;/sf/n] k|of; u/]tf klg sfof{Gjog gx'Fbf o; If]qsf hgtfn] dfgjLo tyf ef}lts Iflt Joxf]b{} cfPsf 5g\ . cufdL jif{sf] ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf l;4afaf If]qdf ;'/· dfu{ lgdf{0f ug]{ ljifodf ;Djf]wg eO;s]sf]

egf{ v'Nof] ¤ egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤ egf{ v'Nof] ¤¤ o; z}lIfs jif{sf nflu tfg;]g ax'd'vL SofDk;, sfhLkf}jf, kfNkfdf B.B.A/ B.ED/B.A./B.ED one year / M.ED k|yd jif{df egf{ vNof] ¤ ♦ ;a} ;+sfo / ljifosf sIff ;~rfng laxfgL zqdf x'g] ♦ tfg;]g ahf/ nufot 8'd|], gofFkf6L, afF;6f/L, k|jf;af6 ljBfyL{ SofDk;df Nofpg] / 5f]8\g hfg] SofDk; a;sf] ;'ljwf ♦ egf{ ePsf k|To]s ljBfyL{nfO{ sIffut k"/f Ps;]6 k':tssf] ;'ljwf ♦ B.A. df kqsfl/tf / ;dfhzf:q ljifodf egf{ lnOg] .

tfg;]g ahf/ l:yt ;Dks{ sfof{noaf6 egf{ nufot ;a} k|zf;sLo sfo{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 .

ef/tdfeGbf cd]l/sfdf g} ;do latfO/x]sL alnp8 ;'Gb/L lk|os + f rf]k8f d'DaO cfPsL l5g\ . cfkm\gf] klxnf] cGt/f{li6«o 6]lnlelhg zf] ‘SjflG6sf]’sf] 5fof+sgsf nflu pgL cd]l/sfdf g} l5g\ . of] zf]df pgn] lbPsf] x6 b[ZonfO{ ldl8ofn] /fd|} d;nf agfO/x]sf 5g\ . cd]l/sfsf] n; P~hN;df a:b} cfPsf Ps o"js;“u pgL k|d ] df /x]sf] / pgsf k|d ] L kfkf/fhL;“u v'a} nhfpg] u/]sf] va/ cfPsf] 5 .

cGo hfgsf/Lsf nflu

tfg;]g ax'dv ' L SofDk; sfhLkf}jf, kfNkf

;Dks{ sfof{no l;Nvfg6f]n, tfg;]g, kfNkf -g]kfn k|]; o"lgogsf] sfof{no cufl8 kmf]= )&%–%@)%(&, %@@$%), (*%&)^)&@^, (*%&)^)*(), (*$&)@(#!^

cj:yf / o;sf] lj:t[t cWoog ;e{] ug]{ sfd tTsfn ;'? x'g] cfZjf;g ;d]t lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;8s l8lehg klZdf~rn If] q sf If] q Lo lgb]{zs pQdnfn k|wfgn], a'6jn tfg;]g ;8sv08sf] l;4afaf If]qsf] j}slNks dfu{ lgdf{0fsf] ;j]{ ug]{ sfd ;'? ePsf] tLg dlxgfd} ug{ ;lsg] / ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 cfjZos jh]6 ljlgof] h g x' g ' cfjZos ePsf] atfP . kfNkfsf k| d ' v lhNnf clwsf/L k|]dnfn nfld5fg], :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L s[i0fk|;fb kf08], klZrdf~rn ;8s l8lehg sfof{no kfNkfsf l8lehg k|d'v ;'hg clwsf/L ;d]tsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

ls;fgnfO{ k]G;g lbOg] sf7df8f},+ d+l;/ !#÷s[lifdGqL xl/af]n uh'/n ] n] ca ;/sf/n] ls;fgx?nfO{ ;d]t k]G;g lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . ls;fgx?n] b] z nfO{ dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbO/x]sfn] ;/sf/n] of]ubfgsf] sb/ ub}{ k]G;g lbg nfu]sf] dGqL uh'/]nsf] egfO 5 . ls;fgnfO{ slxn]bl] v k]G;g lbg] eGg]af/] dGqfnon] sfo{ o f] h gf tof/ ul//x] s f] dGqL uh'/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;/sf/n] ls;fgnfO{ ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt u/fpg ;s] dfq} s[lif If]qdf qmflGt x'g] pgn] atfP . l;+xb/af/df cfOtaf/ s[lif ljsf; dGqfnosf k|ltj4tfx?–)&@ ;fj{hflgs ub}{ s[lifdGqL uh'/]nn] ls;fgnfO{ k]G;g lbg] Joj:yf ldnfpg] bfaL u/] .

ljqmd yfkf kfNkf, d+l;/ !!÷ef/tLo gfsfaGbLsf] k|efj lhNnfsf ;/sf/L sfof{nox? ;d]t k/]sf] 5 . sfof{nodf x'g] sfdx? cfwfeGbf a9L g} k|efljt ePsf] 5 . b} l gs ;] j fu| f xLx?sf] rfk x' g ] sfof{nox? oltv]/ km";{lbnf ag]sf 5g\ . t/ sfof{noaf6 ;+sng x'g] nfvf}+sf] /fhZj / klxnf] rf}dfl;s k|ltj]bgdf ;d]t k|efj k/]sf] 5 .

OGwgsf] cefjn] sltko lkmN8df uP/ ul/g] sfo{qmdx? / of]hgfx?sf] cg'udg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . dfnkf]t sfof{no kfNkfsf dfnkf]t clws[t gj/fh a/fnn] tfg;]gl:yt sfof{noaf6 %& uflj;nfO{ ;]jf k|bfg u/]klg k|ofKt oftfoftsf] sl7gfOn] ;]jfu|fxLx?sf] pkl:ylt kftnf] /x]sf] atfP . ufpFufpFaf6 ;b/d'sfdsf] nflu 5'6g\ ] ;jf/L ;fwgx? OGwgsf] cefjn] rNg 5f8];Fu} ;]jfu|fxLsf] rfk klg sd ePsf] pgL atfpF 5 g\ . av] {

wfgafnL leœofP;Fu} ul/g] C0fwgsf] sfd ;d]t k|efljt ePsf] 5 . a/fnn] sfof{noaf6 ;+sng x'g] /fhZjdf k|ToIf c;/ k/]sf] atfpFb} clxn] b}lgs ^÷& j6f hUuf kf; ug{ cfpg] hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnf cbfnt kfNkfsf >]:t]bf/ pQd l;njfnn] sfof{nosf d'2f km};nfsf sfdx? cGo ;dodf h:t} ;fdfGo eO/x]sf] atfP . 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no kfNkfsf pBf]u clws[t afns[i0f u}/]n] sfof{nodf gfsfaGbLsf] k|efj ;fdfGo /x]sf] atfP . o:t} ;'Gtnf hft tyf kmnkm"n ljsf; s]Gb|sL k|zf;g k|dv ' ld/f If]qLn] OGwgsf] cefjn] xft] 6«S] 6/ ;~rfngdf Nofpg g;s]sfn] ljleGg k|sf/sf kmnkm"nsf lj?jf pTkfbg ug{ ;d:of cfPsf] atfOg\ . lhNnf kz' ; ] j f sfof{nosf al/i7 kz'ljsf; clws[t t'N;L/fd e08f/Ln] kz'df ul/g] s[lqd uef{wfgdf k|efljt kf/]sf] atfP .

pgn] rf}dfl;s k|ltj]bgdf ;d]t nIo cg'?k sfo{ x'g g;s]sf] atfP . s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf lgldQ clws[t ydgaxfb'/ sfsL{n] s[lifsf] lkmN8 j]; sfo{qmd x'gfn] ufpFufpFdf uP/ ul/g tflnd tyf cGo sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug{ g;lssPsf] atfP . o:t} zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f l8lehg sfof{ n osf k| d ' v k| s fz cof{ n n] sfo{nodf x'g] sfd afx]s cGo lkmN8df x'g] sfo{qmdx? k|efljt ePsf] atfP . o:t} gfkL zfvfsL vl/bf/ cldtf cof{nn] ef/taf6 NofOg] gS;f lk|G6sf] /f]n ;lsPsf] atfpFb} pgn] yk gS;f lk|G6sf] sfuh s]xL dfqfdf sf7df8f}a+ f6 Nofpg] u/] klg Tolt k|ofKt gePsf] atfOg\ . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL k|dv ' t'n;f cof{nn] u|fdL0f e]udf ;jf/L ;fwgx? sd rn]sfn] ljlgof]lht /sdeGbf a9L vr{ u/]/ ;Lk ljsf; tyf dlxnf z;lQms/0fsf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug'{ k/]sf] atfP .

afv|f kfng Joj;fosf] cg'udg ldng ljZjsdf{ kfNkf, d+ l ;/ !#÷dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no kfNkfsf] g]tT[ jdf aN9]·9Ldf afv|f kfng Joj;fosf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . df} n f8fF 8 f dlxnf s[ l if ;xsf/L ;+ : yf lnld6] 8 dftxtsf dlxnfx?n] kfn]sf afv|fx?sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . ul/jL lj?4sf] cleofg cGtu{t 6]jf sfo{qmd cg'?k dlxnf ljsf; sfof{non] afv|f ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . cg' u dgsf qmddf dlxnf ljsf; clws[ t t' n ;f cof{ n n] aN8] · 9Lsf dlxnfx? OdfGbf/L / nugzLn /x]sf] eGb} o;/L g} cufl8 a9] Joj;fo km:6fpFb} hfg] / cfly{s pGglt x' g ] atfOg\ . pgn] afv| f kfngnfO{ ;a}n] Joj;flos agfpFbf /fd|f] x'g] eGb} cfjZos ;xof]u ug{ cfkm\gf]

sfof{no hlta]nf klg tof/ /x]sf] cfZjf;g lbOg\ . sfo{qmddf lhNnf kz';j] f sfof{no kfNkfsf jl/i7 kz' ljsf; clws[t t'N;L/fd e08f/L, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf jfnL ;+/If0f clws[t ydgaxfb'/ sfsL{n] cfly{stfdf ;jn gx'bF f ;Dd dlxnf ;dfhdf k5fl8 kl//xg] eGb} k/Dk/f z}nLaf6 kfNb} cfPsf afv|f, s'v'/f nufot kz'x?nfO{ Jofj:yfkg u/L Joj;foLs/0f ug{ cfu|x u/] . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no kfNkf gfoj ;'Aaf nId0f l3ld/], sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no kfNkfsf k|dv ' lzjk|;fb kGyL, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 kfNkfsf sf]iffWoIf ldng ljZjsdf{, lhNnf c:ktfn kfNkf klAns x]Ny g;{ sNkgf kf}8n] , ;xsf/L l8lehg sfof{no kfNkfsf s[i0f vftL nufotn] kz' / s[lifdf bQ lrQ eP/

sfd ug{ ;s] /fd|f] cfDbfgL x'g] atfP . dlxnf ljsf; clws[ t cof{ n sf] g] t [ T jdf uPsf] 6f] n Ln] ls;fgx?sf] uf]7df /x]sf] afv|f / vf]/sf] k|ToIf cg'udg u/]sf] lyof] . dlxnf ljsf; sfof{nosf /f]hL uf}rgn] ul/jL lj?4sf] cleofg / 6] j f sfo{qmdaf/ hfgsf/L u/fOg . @)&! ;fndf :yfgkgf ePsf] df}nf8fF8f ;xsf/Ln] Ps jif{d} /fd|f] k|utL u/]sf] eGb} k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . @* hgf ;]o/af6 ;'? ul/Psf] ;+:yfdf clxn] @ ;o # hgf ;]o/ k'us ] f 5g eg] % nfv eGbf j9Lsf] sf/f]jf/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o; ;+:yfdf cfj4 s/Lj Ps ;o dlxnfnfO{ dlxnf ljsf; sfof{non] ljleGg tflnd lbg'sf ;fy} afv|f kfng Joj;fosf nflu cfly{s;d]t ;xof]u ;d]t u/]sf] 5 .

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Opinion @ Social Network

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cg'dltlagf ef/tLo ljBfno c:tJo:t k9fO{ a"9fgLns07 ljBfnodf cfjf;Lo ¿kdf k9\g] Ps xhf/ #% ljBfyL{ 5g\ . pgLx¿sf nflu vfgf ksfpg b}lgs !@ l;lnG8/ Uof; rflxGYof] . Uof; gkfPkl5 bfp/fdf d'l:snn] ksfpFb} cfP klg ca vfBfGgsf] ;d]t ;d:of ylkPsf] 5 . ‘ljBfno xftfd} /x]sf ¿v sf6] / sfd rnfO/x] s f 5f} + , ’ k|wfgfWofks s]z/ v'nfnn] eg], ‘ca t vfBfGg klg kfpg ufx|f] ef] . t]n, bfn, lrgL ;xh ¿kdf kfOFb}g . cfk"lt{ ug]{ 7]s]bf/n] lbg g;Sg] eGb} 7]Ssf tf]85 \ ' eGg yfn]sf] 5 .’ ljBfyL{nfO{ lgjf{w k9fpg'kg]{ lzIffnox¿sf] Joj:yfkg ca vfgf / OGwglt/ s]lGb|t x'g'k/]sf] 5 . t/fO{ cfGbf]ng / gfsfaGbLn] @) k|ltzt ljBfnodf c;/ k/]sf] lzIff dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . of] t/fO{sf ljBfno;d]t xf] . t/fO{ If]qdf cfGbf]ng ;'? ePotf ljBfno ;~rfng / k7gkf7gdf k|ToIf c;/ k/]sf] 5 . dWo / k" j L{ t/fO{ s f * lhNnf ;Kt/L, l;/xf, wg' i ff, ;nf{ x L, dxf]Q/L, /f}tx6, af/f / k;f{df ;fpgb] l v /f] l sPsf] k9fO s] x L lbgcl3af6 laxfg x'g yfn]sf] 5 . laxfg lr;f] x' g ] ePkl5 k9fO k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . t/fO{ cfGbf]ng / gfsfaGbLn] sl/a !^ k|ltzt -sl/a !@ nfv_ ljBfyL{ lgoldt k7gkf7gaf6 jl~rt ePsf 5g\ . #% xhf/ ljBfnosf] sl/a @) k|ltzt ljBfno k|efljt ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ‘o;sf] sf/0f ljBfyL{n] jif{el/df k"/f ug{k' g]{ kf7\oef/ sl7gfO ePsf] 5,’ d'n'ss} z}lIfs cj:yfaf/] of]hgf cfof]unfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} dGqfnon] b]vfPsf] 5 . gfsfaGbLn] sf7df08f} + pkTosfdf #) k| l tzt ljBfyL{ k|efljt ePsf] dGqfnosf] cg'dfg 5 . Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o ;+:yfut ljBfnodf & nfv ljBfyL{ cWoog/t 5g\ . tLdWo] sl/a #) k|ltzt ljBfyL{x¿ k|efljt ePsf x'g\ . pkTosfsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf gfsfaGbLsf] k| e fj Go" g 5 . ‘ljBfyL{sf] cf];f/k;f/, 5fqfaf; ;~rfng ug{ sl7gfO eO{ To:tf lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿ aGb ePsf 5g\,’ dGqfnon] cfof]udf k7fPsf] kqdf elgPsf] 5, ‘oL lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿n] lzIff lgodfjnL adf]lhd Go"gtd sIff ;~rfng ug{'kg]{ Ps ;o (@ lbg cGo labfaf6 ;dfof]hg ug{'kg]{ x' G 5 .’ k| f ljlws lzIff tyf Joj;flos tflndtkm{ OGwg cefjn] sl/a @% k|ltzt ljBfyL{ cWoog cWofkgaf6 k|efljt ag]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L t/fO{ cfGbf]ngaf6 sl/a ^ k| l tzt ljBfyL{ k| e fljt ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . pRr lzIfftkm{ ^ nfv %@ xhf/ ljBfyL{ d Wo] sl/a !# k| l tzt k| e fljt ePsf 5g\ . k/LIffsf]

;dotflnsf kl/jt{g ug{'kbf{ z}lIfs Sofn]G8/df 7"nf] bjfj kg{ uPsf] 5 . lqe' j g ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt tLy{ vlgofFn] gfsfaGbL / t/fO{ cfGbf]ngn] ltxf/kl5 sn]h v'Nbf klg ljBfyL{x¿ sIffdf gcfPsf] atfP . ‘Uof; / vfg]s'/fsf] cefjn] b;}+ltxf/df 3/ uPsf ljBfyL{ cem} kms]{sf 5}gg\,’ pgn] eg], ‘lgjf{w ¿kdf k/LIff ;~rfng ug{ klg ;d:of eof] .’ ljBfyL{ gcfPs} sf/0f lqljsf s]xL s]Gb|Lo ljefudf sIff ;~rfng gePsf] pgn] atfP . lqlj k/LIff lgoGqs s]zj af:tf]nfsf cg';f/ t/fO{df :gfts klxnf] jif{sf] k/LIff lng ;lsPsf] 5}g . pgsf cg';f/ d+l;/ @$ b]lv ljutdf 5'6s ] f] k/LIff lng] of]hgf 5 . d+l;/ @) b]lv :gftsf]Q/ klxnf] jif{sf] k/LIff x' F b } 5 . of] k/LIff klg s;/L ;~rfng ug]{ eGg] cGof]n ;'? ePsf] 5 . dlxgf}+cl3 ePsf] k/LIffsf] glthf;d]t ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . t] n cefjn] lzIfsx¿ pQ/k/LIf0f ug{ s]Gb|;Dd cfpg g;s]sf] eGb} pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\n] sIff !! sf] glthf k/ ;f/]sf] 5 . lghL ljBfnosf] 5ftf ;+u7g KofA;gsf cWoIf nIoaxfb'/ s];Ln] xf]:6ndf ljBfyL{ /fVg] sltko ljBfnon] ;xh bfp/f gkfpFbf vfgf v'jfpg xDd]xDd] ePsf] atfP . ‘a;df t ;ftfdf b'O{ lbg OGwg pknAw u/fpg] eg]sf] 5,’ pgn] eg], ‘P;Pn;Lsf] ;do glhlsPsfn] xf]:6]ndf a:g] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof a9\b} 5 . bfp/fdf slt lbg ksfP/ v'jfpg] <’ lnl6n PGh]N; :s'ndf Ps 5fsdf vfgf vfg] gf} ;o ljBfyL{ 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ klg bfp/faf6 ksfP/ v' j fpg] u/] s f 5g\ . ‘kfFrhgfsf] kl/jf/nfO{ vfgf v'jfpg t slt ufx|f] x'G5,’ ljBfno ;~rfns Pj+ lx;fgsf cWoIf pd]z >]i7n] eg], ‘;of+} ljBfyL{nfO{ bfp/fdf ksfP/ v' j fpg' rfgr' g ] s' / f xf] O g .

OGwgsf] ;xh Joj:yf gePkl5 sltko ljBfnon] a; ;~rfng ug{ ;s] s f 5} g g\ . cfon lgudn] ljBfnosf] ;jf/LnfO{ ;ftfdf b'O{ lbg OGwg ljt/0f ug]{ lg0f{o u/] klg ;xh ¿kdf x'g g;s]sf] lx;fg cWoIf >]i7n] atfP . ‘lglZrt kDk eg]/ 5'6ofOPsf] 5}g,’ pgn] eg], ‘c¿ ;jf/L h:t} 306f}+ nfOgdf /fVg'kg]{ x'G5 . nfOgdf /fVbf ljBfyL{ Nofpg / k'¥ofpg ;d:of eof] .’ lgudn]

ljBfnosf] /ftf] gDa/ Kn] 6 sf] ;jf/LnfO{ dfq} OGwg lbg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] a; gx'g] / ef8fsf] a;df ljBfyL{ cf] ; fg] { ljBfnon] j}slNks Joj:yf ul/lbg ;/sf/;F u dfu u/] s f 5g\ . ‘xfdL;Fu cfkm\g} a; 5}g,’ ;]G6 h]leo;{sf k|wfgfWofks cd[t /fO{n] eg] , ‘ef8fsf] a;af6 ljBfyL{ Nofpg]÷n}hfg] u/]sf 5f}+ . t]n geP sIff ;~rfng ug{ ;lsF b } g .’ sltko ljBfnon] dxFuf]df OGwg vl/b u/]/ a; ;~rfng ul//x]sf] ;~rfnsn] atfPsf 5g\ . t] n cefjdf lghL ljBfno ;~rfng geP klg cleefjsn] k9fO gePsf] ;dosf] z'Ns ltg{ afWo 5g\ . ljBfnox¿n] klg lzIfsx¿sf] tna lbO/x]sf] 5 . dGqfnon] tof/ u/]sf] k|ltj]bgcg';f/ sltko cj:yfdf aGbsf sf/0f tnaeQf e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . 9'jfgLdf b]lvPsf] ;d:ofn] ljBfno txsf] k':ts 5kfO lgaf{w x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . a]n}df sfuh vl/b ug{ ;d:of ePsfn] kf7\ok':ts 5kfO k|efljt ePsf] 5 . lzIff dGqfnon] t/fO{ cfGbf]ng / gfsfaGbLn] lzIff If]qdf k/] s f] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ljBfnox¿n] lxpFb] / jif]{ labfaf6 tf] l sPsf] kf7\ o ef/ k" / f ug{ ' k g] { j}slNks Joj:yf Nofpg nfu]sf] 5 . /] l 8of] , 6] l nlehg, OG6/g] 6 sf] dfWodsf] k|of]u u/]/ j}slNks lzIf0f l;sfO k4lt;d]t cjnDag ug{'kg]{ 5nkmn cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . ljBfyL{ cfjthfjt ug{ ljBfnonfO{ ljz]if ¿kdf OGwg pknAw u/fpg] k|lqmof ;' ? ul/;s] s f] 5 . dGqfnon] 5fqaf; / SoflG6gdf j} s lNks pmhf{sf] Joj:yf ug{'kg]{ pkfo;d]t cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . j} s lNks pkfo vf] l hF b } 5 lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]n, lzIffdGqL Ps z}lIfs ;qdf b'O{ ;o @) lbg ljBfno vf]Ng'kg]{ / Ps ;o () lbg k9fO x'g'kg]{ ;fdfGo cj:yfdf dfq} nfu" x' G 5 . k7gkf7g l;sfO;F u ;DalGwt x'G5 . c;fdfGo cj:yfdf ;fdfGo 9+udf h:tf] dfGotfn] ;f]Rg' x' F b } g . ljBfyL{ l;sfO pknlAw a9fpg / sf];{ k"/f ug{ ljz]if u/L t/fO{ s f cf7 lhNnfdf PkmPd /]l8of]af6 k7gkf7g u/fpg nfu]sf 5f}+ . of] k|lqmof clGtd r/0fdf k'us ] f] 5 . 6] l nlehgaf6 klg k9fpg] tof/Ldf 5f} + . xfdLnfO{ gofF k|ljlwtkm{ cl3 a9\g afWo agfPsf] 5 . z' q maf/ k" / f ;do k9fO x'G5 . 5'§Lsf lbg klg k9fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpF5f}+ . t/fO{df clxn] laxfg k7gkf7g ;'? ePsf] 5 . of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] dfq} geO{ cleefjssf] klg dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'G5 . sf7df08f}+ xf]:6]ndf /x]sf ljBfyL{sf nflu vfgf ksfpg bfp/f, ljB' t \ / la| s ] 6 sf] k| o f] u ug{ ;lsG5 .

jiff} { + b ] l v lagfOhfht g]kfndf ;~rflnt Ps bh{geGbf a9L ef/tLo ljBfnoaf6 pQL0f{ ljBfyL{sf] k|df0fkq k|df0fLs/0f ;/sf/n] /f]s]sf] 5. cg'dlt lng o;cl3 k6s–k6s ;"lrt u/] klg ef/tsf] dfWolds lzIff s]Gb|Lo af]8{ -;LaLP;O{_ sf sfo{ q md rnfpg] :s" n x¿n] c6] / u/]kl5 ;/sf/n] of] lg0f{o lnPsf] xf] . gofF lzIffdGqL lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]nn] lagfcg'dlt ljb]zL kf7\oqmd rnfO/x]sf To:tf z}lIfs ;+:yfnfO{ sfg'gsf] bfo/fdf NofP/} 5f8\g] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . lzIff If]q ;'wf/sf] !* a' F b ] k| l ta4tfdf klg pgn] o; ljifonfO{ k| f yldstf;fy p7fPsf 5g\ . k|lta4tfsf] ( gDa/ a'Fbfdf pgn] n]v]sf 5g\, ‘g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cg' d lt glnO{ ;~rfngdf /x] s f ljBfno Pj+ ljb]zL af]8{sf z}lIfs sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ul//x]sf lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿nfO{ gLltut Pj+ sfg'gsf] bfo/fdf NofOg]5 . sfg"gsf] bfo/fleq gcfpg] z}lIfs ;+:yfnfO{ cfjZos sf/afxLsf] k| l qmof cufl8 a9fOg] 5 .’ dGqfnosf cg';f/ df]8g{ OlG8og rf] e f/, ¿lkh OG6/g] ; gn :s' n afkmn, rfFbafu :s"n afF;af/L, /fO{ :s'n hf]/kf6L, cfnf]s ljBf>d dflj uf} z fnf, 8LPeL ;' z Ln s] l 8of ljZjef/tL :s'n wf]aL3f6, 8LPeL ?lSd0fL agf/;L s] l 8of jL/uGh, 8] 9 /fh l;jfnL b] j L tf] b L 8LPeL lj/f6gu/, lbNnL klAns :s'n w/fg / lj/f6gu/, g] k fn–ef/t d} q L ljBfno kf] v /f, bfdf] b / Ps] 8 ] d L dxf] Q /Ln] g] k fndf cg' d lt glnO{ ;LaLP;O{ af]8{sf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng u5{ g \ . ef/tLo b" t fjf; kl/;/d} ;~rflnt s] G b| L o ljBfnon] ;d] t ;LaLP;O{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng cg'dlt lnP/glnPsf] k| d f0f dGqfno;F u 5} g . df] 8 g{ OlG8ogn] kfF r sIff;Ddsf] :jLs[lt lnP klg sIff eg] !@ ;Dd rnfPsf] 5 . of] ljBfnon] g] k fnL &) lzIfs / sd{ r f/LnfO{ lgisf;g u/] / cf7 dlxgfb]lv tna eQf glbPsf] eGb} dGqfnodf ph'/L k/]sf] 5 . dGqL kf] v /] n n] l8NnLahf/df u/] s f] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOdf df]8g{ :s"nsf lgisfl;t lzIfs cd[ t e§n] cfkm" x ¿nfO{ * dlxgfb] l v tna

glbPkl5 wgf{ lbO/x]sf] atfP . /fO{ :s"nn] klg dGqfno / dftxtsf s'g} klg lgsfoaf6 :jLs[lt glnO{ sIff !@ ;Dd ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . ‘;+:yf btf{ ub}{df ljBfno ;~rfng ug{ kfOFb}g, of] ljBfnonfO{ h'g a]nf klg aGb ug{ ;lsG5,’ dGqfnosf Ps pRr clwsf/Ln] eg], ‘lsg sf/afxL gul/Psf] xf] <’ ¿lkh, rfF b afu, cfnf]s, lbNnL klAns lj/f6gu/n] sIff !) ;Dd g]kfnL kf7\oqmd cWofkg u/fpg] :jLs[lt lnPsf 5g\ . t/, ;LaLP;O{ sfo{qmd klg rnfO/x]sf 5g\ . To;sf] cg' d lt lnPsf 5}gg\ . 8LPeL ;'zLn s]l8ofn] !@ sIff;Dd g]kfnL kf7\oqmd cWoog u/fpg] :jLs[lt lnPsf] 5, ;LaLP;O{sf] cg' d lt lnPsf] 5} g . lzIffdGqL kf]v/]nn] k//fi6« / sfg'g dGqfno ;d]tsf] k/fdz{df k"0f{tM lgodg ul/g] hfgsf/L lbP . ‘g]kfndf ;~rflnt h' g ;' s } z} l Ifs sfo{ q md g] k fnsf] sfg'gcg';f/ rNg'k5{’, pgn] eg] . o;cl3sf ;/sf/n] v's'nf] 5f8]sf] / clxn] tL ljBfnosf ;~rfnsx¿n] lgjf{w rNg lbg dGqfnodf bafa lbPsf] ;|f]tn] atfof] . ‘d ljutsf ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 Ifdf dfUg rfxG5'’, lzIffdGqLn] eg], ‘t/ lgodg u/]/} 5f8\5' .’ dGqfno ;|f]tsf cg';f/ cg'dltsf] s'/f p7\gf;fy ;~rfnsx¿ ‘ljBfyL{sf] ;+j]bgzLntf a'‰g’ bjfj lbG5g\ . dGqL kf]v/]nn] eg], ‘of] ljBfyL{;Fusf] ljifo xf]Og, ;~rfnssf] k|j[lQ o;df hf]l8Psf] 5 .’ To;f] t dGqfnon] lagfcg' d lt ;~rflnt ljBfnodf cWoog gug{ ;fj{hlgs ;" r gf k| s fzg ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

kl5Nnf]kN6 ut c;f/ @& ut] /fli6«o klqsfdf k|sflzt ;"rgfdf cg'dlt x]/]/ dfq egf{ x'g ;r]t u/fpFb} lagfcg' d ltsf ljBfnodf k9] s f ljBfyL{sf] k|df0fkq k|df0fLs/0f gul/g] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . dGqfnon] tL ljBfnodf cWoog u/] s f ljBfyL{nfO{ pRr lzIff cWoogdf dfGotf lbPsf] 5}g . t/, ef/td} uP/ ;LaLP;O{sf sf];{ k9]/ kms]{sf ljBfyL{sf] k|df0fkq k|df0fLs/0f eg] /f]lsPsf] 5}g . To:t} ;LaLP;O{ sf];{ u/]sf ljBfyL{n] sIff !! df egf{ eP klg pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\n] /lh:6«];g kmf/fd e/fPsf] 5}g . btf{ k| l qmofdf gcfPkl5 k| d f0fkq k| d f0fLs/0f /f] l sPsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . tL ljBfnox¿ btf{ ug{ tof/ eP klg g] k fnsf] sfg"gcg';f/ ;~rfng gug]{ c8fgdf /x]sf] ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . lzIff lgodfjnLcg';f/ dGqfno;Fu ;Demf}tf ePkl5 s/sf] bfo/fdf cfpg'kg]{ / dGqfnosf k|ltlglw ;fd]n ug{'kg]{ x' G 5 . t/, ef/tLo sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ ljBfno d~h'/ gePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . df]8g{ OlG8og :s'nsf ;+:yfks ;b:o lk|td l;+xn] jiff}c{ l3 :yfkgf ePsf] ljBfnodf ljutdf cg' d lt lng afWo gkfl/Psfn] dGqfnodf btf{ gu/] s f] atfP . ‘cg'dlt lng'k5{ eg]/ xfdLnfO{ elgPg . dGqfnon] egf{ ug{ cg'dltkq lbP/ ljBfyL{ k7fpg] u/]sf] lyof],’ pgn] eg], ‘;LaLP;O{sf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ cg'dlt lng'kg]{ k|fjwfg /fv]sf] 5 . ;xh Joj:yf u/] cg'dlt lnG5f}+ . gq aGb ug{s ' f] ljsNk 5}g .’

afnaflnsfsf] k|fylds lzIff g} vt/fdf ¤ lzIff If] q df g] k fn ;/sf/nfO{ ;3fpFb} cfPsf ljleGg gf}+ j6f ljsf; ;fem] b f/ ;+ : yfn] afnaflnsfsf] k9\g kfpg] clwsf/ ;' l glZrt ug{ dfu u/] s f 5g\ . afnaflnsfsf nflu lzIff ;'ljwf geO{ cfwf/e't clwsf/ ePsfn] o;sf] xgg\ gug{ pgLx?n] cfu|x u/]sf x'g\ . t/fO{–dw]z If]qdf ePsf] nuftf/sf] cfGbf]ng / ;Ldf gfsfdf ef/tn] u/]sf] cj/f]wsf sf/0f lzIff kfpg] df} l ns clwsf/ xgg ePsf] eGb} afnaflnsfn] sf7df8f}+df dfgj;fª\nf] k|bz{g u/]nuQ} ;/f]sf/jfnf ;+:yfx?n] of] Wofgsif{0f u/fPsf x'g\ . h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg afnaflnsfsf] lzIffsf] clwsf/ xgg gug{ cu| x ug] { ;+:yfx?df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+o afn sf]if o'lg;]km, o'/f]lkog o'lgog, Unf]an kf6{g/;Lk km/ Ph's]zg, ljZj vfB sfo{qmd, ljZj a}+s, c:6«]lnof P8, lkmlg; b"tfjf;, hfkfg ;xof]u lgof]u hfOsf, gj]l{\hog b"tfjf; / o'g]:sf] /x] s f 5g\ . pgLx?n] k| s f] k , /fhgLlts snx, åGåsf] ;do / åGåkl5 h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg ;a} afnaflnsfsf] lzIffdf lgjf{w tyf ;dfg kx'Fr x'g'kg]{ / o;sf nflu ;a}n] xft]dfnf] ug{' kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do ePsf] cfGbf]ng

/ c? ljleGg sf/0f afnaflnsf ljBfnoaf6 6f9f /x]sf]k|lt lrGtf JoQm ub}{ pgLx?n] afnaflnsfsf] k9\g kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttf ug{ ;a} s f] Wofgfsif{ 0 f u/fPsf 5g\ . ljBfno lzIffdf lg/Gt/ afwf ePdf afnaflnsfn] ljBfno 5f] 8 \ g ] / ljBfno gkmls{g] vt/f a9\g] eGb} pgLx?n] o;tkm{ a]n}df ;hu x'g cf}+NofPsf 5g\ . clxn]sf] ljBfno aGbn] !^ nfv afnaflnsfn] k|fylds lzIff k"/f ug{ g;Sg] vt/f a9]sf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . x/] s afnaflnsfnfO{ cfwf/e"t lzIff lbg' ;a}sf] bfloTj

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