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To;}n] dfG5]n] sd{ u/]kl5 / To; sd{nfO{ efUon] klg ;fy lbof] eg] sdnf ;fª\sT[ ofog klg x'g ;lsG5 eGg] k| d f0f ag] / sdnf kl/of/ hg;fIfft\ eOg\ . rGb|dfg kl/of/ / rGb|dfof bhL{sL 5f]/L sdnfn] :s'n] lzIff ;s]kl5 df]gf]6fOksf] tflnd lnOg\ / 6fOk ug{ yflng\ . To;tfsf cfkm\gf cfdfa'afsf ;fydf sdnf klg sfn]aª' ahf/df b'Oj{ 6f sf]7f ef8fdf lnP/ u' h f/f ul//x] s L lyOg\ . cfdfa'afsf] k/Dkl/t hLljsfsf] ;fwg n'uf l;nfpg' lyof] eg] sdnf To; k/Dk/fnfO{ pl5g]/ 6fOlk:6sf] sfo{df nfu]sL lyOg\ . jf:tjdf To; avt vf; u/]/ g]kfnL d"nsf bhL{ ToxfF klg c5" t } dflgGy] . To:tf] s7\oflª\uP| sf] kl/l:ylt;Fu ;fdgf ub}{ sdnf b;f}F sIff pQL0f{ ePkl5 cfkm\gf] v'§f cfk}mF 6]Sg] cleofgdf h'6]sL lyOg\ . /fx'n ;fª\s[Tofogsf] gfpF To; avt ef/tsf] ;flxlTos ;f+:s[lts kmfF6df lzv/df g} lyof] . /fx'n g]kfn / g]kfnL eg]kl5 klg x'?Ss x'g] JolQmTj lyP . /fx' n sf g] k fnL ldqx¿df hgsnfn zdf{ klg lk|o lyP . ltgtfsf /fx'n sfn]aª' df g} cfO{ a;f]af; ug{ nfu]sf lyP . o;} qmddf pgn] sf7df08f}s + f cfkm\gf ldq hgsnfn zdf{;Fu cfk"mnfO{ Pp6f 6fOlk:6sf] cToGt} vfFrf] ePsfn] ;Dej ePdf vf]lhlbg] cfu|xsf ;fy kqfrf/ u/]sf lyP . cfkm\gf cfb/0fLo ldqsf] lr7L k|fKt u/]kl5 /fx'nsf] cfjZostf cg'¿ksf] 6fOlk:6sf] vf]hL ul/lbg] cg'/f]w u/]/ hgsnfn zdf{n] klg

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sfn]a'ªdf /x]sf cfkm\gf Ps hgf ldqnfO{ lr7L n] v ] . ;+ o f] u jz hgsnfnsf ltg} ldqsL 5f]/LsL ;fyL sdnf kl/of/ g} 6fOlk:6 /lx5g\ . cfly{s sf/0fn] To; avt sdnfsf nflu klg t'?Gt} k};f cfpg] sfd ;dfpg' k g] { jfWotf lyof] . To;} n ] sdnfn] cfk" m 6fOlk:6df /xL Odfgbf/Lk" j { s hflu/ vfg] jrg /fx'nnfO{ lbOg\ . o;} jfrfaGwgsf ;fy pgL /fx' n ;fª\ s [ T ofogsL 6fOlk:6df egf{ eOg\ . To; 38L /fx'n ;fª\sT[ ofog klg Psn lyP . /fx'nn] cfkm\gf a'afcfdfn] pgL ;fg} x'bF f lax] ul/lbPsL kTgL klg cfk"meGbf k|f9} ePsf sf/0f ltgnfO{ cFufNg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . ;fy} ?;df a;] s f a] n f /fx'nn] cfkm\gL k"j5 { fqf Olngf;Fu k|d] u/]sf lyP . k|]ddf 8'a]/ g} pgn] Olngf gf}atf]A{ gf;Fu ljjfx klg u/]sf lyP . t/ pgsL tL dfofn' kTgLnfO{ /l;ofn] ef/t k| j ] z ug{ cg' d lt lbPg . To;}n] To;tfsf /fx'n klg kTgLljxLg eP/ sfn]aª' df ef}t+ fl//x]sf lyP . sdnf / /fx' n sf dgn] Pscsf{df dfof, ljZjf; / cf8sf] ysfO dfg]{ /Lt klg hf/L g} lyof] .

To; a]nf Psflt/ sdnf kl/of/ ;dlk{t eP/ /fx'nsf ;]jfdf tgdg vGofpFlyg\ eg] csf{lt/ /fx'nn] klg sdnfnfO{ cfkm\gf] af}l4stfsf] C0fn] lylr;s]sf lyP . Toltdfq xf] O g sdnfnfO{ /fx'nsf] JolQmTjn] gtd:ts agfPsf] lyof] eg] csf{lt/ /fx'nn] sdnfnfO{ lgSs} dfof klg ug]{ uy]{ . ;dosf] bf}8df To; 38L b'j}n] Pscsf{sf] cfjZostfaf]w ul/;s]sf lyP . ToxL kl/0fltdf g} pgLx¿sf k|d] n] h/f uf8\g] qmdnfO{ b'|tt/ ultdf cl3 a9fPsf] lyof] . To;} n ] aL; jifL{ o sdnf kl/of/n] cG7fpGg jifL{ o /fx' n ;fª\sT[ ofog;Fu j}jflxs ;DaGw ufF;s ] L lyOg\ . sdnf ;fª\s[Tofog /fx'nsL cwf{l·gL ePkl5 pgsf] hLjg:t/ p7]/ PSsfl; w/x/fsf] 6'Kkfdf k'us ] f] lyof] .

To;kl5 pgn] z}lIfs of]Uotf klg a9fpg yflng\, ;fdflhs OHht klg kfpg yflng\ / cfkm\gf] JolQmTj qmdzM emfl·Fb} uPsf] klg cg'ej ug{ yflng\ . ;·tu'gfsf] kmnsf sf/0fn] pgL z}lIfs of]Uotf xfl;n ug]{ kl/kf6Ldf klg sl:;g yflng\ . sdnfn] cfkm\gf klt /fx'nsf] af}l4s ln:gf] r9]/ lxGbL ;flxTodf Pd=P= ul/g\ . clg lax] u/]sf] gf} jif{leq} logn] cfu/f ljZjljBfnoaf6 ljBfjfl/lw ul/g\ . To;kl5 pgL ‘6f=sdnf kl/of/af6 8f=sdnf ;fª\ s [ T ofogdf cg' j fb eOg\ .’ hgsnfn zdf{sf efiffdf eGbf /fx'nn] sdnfnfO{ ljx] u/L df6f]nfO{ ;'gdf kl/jt{g u/fOlbP . t/ a"9f] dfG5];uF lax] u/]sf sf/0f pgL l56} ljwjf eOg\ . jf:tjdf sdnfn] /fx'nsf] z]ifkl5 k|foM b'Mvs} v]tLdf cfk"mnfO{ ld;fOg\ . j} w Josf sf/0f pgn] hLjgofqfsf s}og\ ;‹if{df klg PSn} h'lw/xg'k¥of] . sdnfn] bflh{lnªsf] n/]6f] l8u|L sn]hdf k9fpg yfn]sL

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lyOg\ . ;flxTo, ;+:s[lt / snfsf] k|]ddf pgL hlt 8'lag\ ;dfh;]jfdf klg TolQs} ;dlk{t eP/ nflug\ . pgnfO{ rfv} gePsf] ljiforfxLF /fhgLlt lyof] . sdnfsf] lzIff, ;flxTo / ;dfh;]jfnfO{ sb/ u/]/ clg pgsf] hftLotfsf] k[i7d"ldsf sf/0f ef/tdf pgL ‘/fli6«o cNk;ª\Vos cfof]u’sL ;b:odf klg dgf]lgt eOg\ . To; cjlwdf pgn] cfkm\gf] JolQmTjnfO{ emg} rDsfpg kfPsL lyOg\ . To;kl5 pgL cfkm\ g } 3/ cyf{ t \ bflh{ l nªl:yt /fx' n lgjf;df n] V g' k 9\ g ' s f ;fy} ufx{:Yodf g} cfa4 eOg\ . n]vgsf qmddf pgn] lgaGw, k|aGw, ;dfnf]rgf / hLjgL u/L rf} w j6f k' : tsx¿ n]lvg\ . lstfa n]Vg] qmddf pgn] cfkm\gf kltsf] JolQmTj / s[ltTjsf] :t' l t ufP/ b' O { j 6f k' : ts n] l vg\ ‘dxfdfgj dxfkl08t’ / ‘dxfkl08t /fx'n ;fª\sT[ ofog .’ sdnfn] g]kfnL ;flxTosf] Oltxf; klg n]lvg\ . g]kfnL d"nsf ef/tLo n]lvsfn] lxGbL efiffdf n]v]sf] of] s[lt klxnf] klg xf] . sdnfn] cfk"m j}jflxs hLjgdf afFlwPs} jif{ cfkm\gf] ;flxlTos k|sfzgsf] ;'?jft u/] s L lyOg\ . logsf ljleGg kqklqsfdf rf/ ;ohlt lgaGw, k|aGw, syf, n]v / ;dfnf]rgf g]kfnL, lxGbL / cu|h ] L efiffdf k|sflzt ePsf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] ljrf/ l5lKFkb} hfFbf logn] hftLo / ;dfh;]jfsf tfTko{df klg cfkm\gf] n]vgsfo{ ul//lxg\ . hLjg / huT;Fusf] cfTdLotfn] logsf /rgf /fd| / L /l·Psf x' G 5g\ . sdnfn] cfk" m nfO{ ;flxlTos agfPkl5 rf/}lt/af6 k|f]T;fxg kfOg\ . pgn] ef/tsf] klZrd a·fn ;/sf/af6 ‘efg' k' / :sf/’, sf] n sftfaf6 ‘¿kn] v f k'/:sf/’ / b]x/fb"gaf6 ‘efg' k'/:sf/’ kfOg\ . ;fy} pgL ef/t ;/sf/af6 ‘/fx'n ;fª\sT[ ofog /fli6«o k'/:sf/’af6 klg ;Ddflgt eOg\ . pgsf] of]ubfgsf] sb/ ub}{ g]kfnn] pgnfO{ dxfslj b] j sf] 6 f ztfAbL ;Ddfg lbof] ] . sdnfsf] hLjgsf] csf]{ ?lr e|d0f ug{'klg lyof] . g]kfnsf] e|d0f u/]/ pgn] afns[i0f ;d, nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f, ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf, hgsnfn zdf{ / wd{/Tg odL;Fusf] yk ;f}xfb{ ;Fufn]sL lyOg\ . sf7df08f}+df pgL lxl;nf odLsf] 3/df al:yg\ . lsgeg] lxl;nfsf a'af wd{/Tg odL /fx'nsf lk|o ldq lyP . clg odLn] cfkm\gf 3/df ‘/fx'n ;fª\sT[ ofog ;u|xfno’ g} agfPsf lyP . /fx'nn] klg ‘wd{/Tg odL’ lzif{ s lbP/ odLljifos lxGbLefiffdf Pp6f lstfa n]vs ] f lyP . sdnf ;fª\ s [ T ofog Psflt/ gf/Lhfu/0fsL k|/] 0ff lyOg\ eg] csf{lt/ pgsf] ;flxlTos of]ubfgn] g]kfnL jfª\ d osf] >Lj[ l 4df pRr e" l dsf v]Nof] . pgL g]kfnL efiffsL k|rf/s lyOg\, /fhb"t lyOg\ / ;]t' lyOg\ .

To;}n] hgsnfn zdf{n] ;w}+ pgnfO{ g]kfnL efiffsL gf/L ;f+:s[lts ;xrf/L eg]sf lyP .

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