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Opinion @ Social Network

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5gf]6sf] k|ltR5fof M sl/a ;f9] ;ft jif{ s f] cEof; eO;Sbf klg /fi6«ktLo ;+:yf cem} 7"nf] ;+qmd0f, cGof]n / clgZroaLr u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . To;sf] d'Vo sf/0f ;Qf¿9 bn jf k|e'TjzfnL bnx¿n] o;nfO{ ;b}j k|of]uzfnfsf ¿kdf x]l//fVg' xf] . clxn] s f ;Dk" 0 f{ kl/jt{ g sf k|tLs /x]sf] u0ftGq, To; cy{df /fi6« k tLo ;+ : yfsf] nf] s lk| o tf / :jLsfo{tf km/flsnf] x'g'd} kl/jlt{t k4ltsf] lbuf] k gf l6s] s f] ;To bnx¿n] obfsbf lal;{ g ] u/] s f 5g\ . lglZrt ¿kdf /fi6« k tLo ;+:yf Pp6f ultzLn cjwf/0ff xf] . o;nfO{ d' n ' s sf] ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts kl/j] z / ljZjJofkL cg' e jn] ultzLn x' g ] cfwf/ lbO/x] s f] x' G 5 . nf] s tflGqs u0ftGqnfO{ nf]slk|o agfpg g]kfndf j}rfl/s–bfz{lgs ¿kdf g} To;sf] Jojxf/ut–gLltut r' g f} t Lx¿n] cNemfpg] u/] s f] kfOG5 . o; kl/l:yltdf /fhgLlts OR5fzlQm / To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ Odfgbf/ k| o f;af6 dfq gjf] l bt /fi6« k tLo ;+:yfnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ ;Dej ePsf] j}lZjs cg'ej klg 5 . /fi6«ktLo ;+ : yfsf] cEof;sf] t' n gfTds ;lGgs6tf xfd| f nflu ef/tsf]

cg'ejaf6 a'‰g ;lsG5 . :jtGq ef/tn] /fi6«ktLo ;+:yfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg k|f/Deb]lv g} ;+j}wflgs / Jofjxfl/s b'j} kIfaf6 ;'?jft u/]sf] lyof] . /fi6« k lt kbs} lglDt k|efjzfnL JolQmTjx¿sf] 5gf]6n] ;+:yfsf] u'?Tj j[l4sf lglDt pkqmd agfPsf lyP . ;Fu} pk/fi6«kltnfO{ qmdzM /fi6« k ltdf kbf] G glt ub} { cg'ejsf] nfe lng] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . xfn;Dd ePsf !# hgf ef/tLo /fi6« k ltdf ;j{ k NnL /fwfs[ i 0fg, 8f=hfls/ x' ; ] g , aLaL lu/L, cf/ j]+s6/d0f, z+s/bofn zdf{ / s]cf/ gf/fo0fg u/L ^ hgf pk/fi6«klt ePkl5 zLif{ kbdf k'¥ofOPsf x'g\ . ;' ? sf tLg hgf pk/fi6« k lt t nuftf/ /fi6«klt ag] . ToxfF klg /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / u7aGwg /fhgLltsf] v] n ;' ? ePkl5 s] x L c;n k/Dk/fnfO{ aln r9fOPsf] 5 . To;df pk/fi6«kltnfO{ kbf]Gglt u/]/ ;jf]{Rr s';L{df a;fpg] k/Dk/f klg k/]sf] 5 . ef/tdf gofF u0ftGqsf lglDt pk/fi6« k ltdf /x] s f JolQm k| l zlIft x' F b } zLif{ kbdf k' U g] / u0ftGqsf k|tLssf ¿kdf g]t[Tj ug]{ ;f] r fO /flvPsf] a' l emG5 . t/, g]kfndf klxnf] / bf];|f] /fi6«kltsf] 5gf]6 x'Fbf Ps}k6s pxfFx¿nfO{ ;lqmo bnLo pRr txsf] /fhgLltaf6 ;fdfGotof cfn+ s fl/s kbdf NofOPsf] 5 . ;lqmo /fhgLltaf6 /fi6«klt agfOFbfsf cfkm\g} ;Ldf / ;fdy{\o /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . cfkm" k"j{cfa4 /x]sf] bn ljz]if jf ltgsf] u'6 ljz]ifk|lt ;Ddf]xgsf] cj:yfn] nfdf] ;do;Dd k5\ o fO/fv] s f] e]l6G5 . lxnf] r'gfjtfsf g]kfnL sf+ u | ] ; sf ;efklt lul/hfk| ; fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf nflu af6f] ;xh gb] v ] k l5 tTsfnLg /fhgLlts cfjZostfcg' ; f/ dw] z L cg' x f/ vf]Hg] qmddf dxfdGqL 8f=/fdj/0f ofbjnfO{ cufl8 NofPsf lyP . 7Ls To;} u /L oltv] / klg Pdfn] s f zlQmzfnL cWoIf Pj+ k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf] n Ln] ljutdf /fi6« k tLo ;+:yfsf] /fhgLlts pkof]lutf a'em]/ g} xf]nf ljZjf;kfq pkfWoIf ljBf e08f/LnfO{ zLtnlgjf; k' ¥ ofP . p;f] t /fi6«kltdf r'lgPsf JolQmn] cfkm" n ] kfPsf] P] l txfl;s lhDd]jf/Lcg';f/ ;du| / ;Gt'lnt uf]/]6f] sf]g]{ sf]l;; klg u/]sf 5g\ . /fi6« k lt r' g fjsf] cj;/df pk/fi6«kltnfO{ cg'ejsf] cj;/ lbP/ kbf]Gglt ub}{ hfg] ljifo slxNo} klg ax; aGg ;s]g . kmut efuaG8fsf cfwf/df bnljz] i fn] ;' l jwfsf kfqx¿nfO{ pk/fi6«kltdf k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] b]lvof] . bnx¿sf] cfGtl/s

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/fhgLlt / u7aGwgsf] afWotfn] ubf{ ;lqmo /fhgLltOt/sf JolQm /fi6« k | d ' v df k' ¥ ofOg] ;Defjgf 6f9f;Dd b] l vF b } g . oL ljifox¿ oltv]/ lsg p7fpg vf]lhPsf] xf] eg] o; ;jfndf nfdf] / uDeL/ ljdz{ x'Fb} hfg' h?/L 5 . ;+ o Gqsf] lbzf M /fi6« k lt Pp6f JolQm / cfkm}+df Pp6f ;+:yf klg x' g \ . /fi6« k lt x' g k' u ] s f JolQm :jo+ s f] ;f] r fO, u/fO, af] n fO / njfOsf] dxŒj t x'Fb} xf] / To;n] g} /fi6«ktLo ;+:yfsf] cfefd08n :yflkt u5{ . ;Fu} /fi6«kltnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ /fi6«klt ;lrjfnosf] e"ldsf klg Tolts} x' g cfpF 5 . /fi6« k ltsf ;Nnfxsf/x¿sf] ;d" x n] pgsf ;sf/fTds 5lj lgdf{ 0 fdf e" l dsf v]Ng ;S5 .

To;}n] ;Nnfxsf/x¿sf] 5gf]6 ubf{ g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ km/flsnf] tl/sfn] a'em]sf], cGt/f{ l i6« o kl/l:ylt;F u cjut ePsf] / ljifout lj1tf ePsf] JolQmnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg'k5{ g ls cfkm" ljutdf cfa4 /x]sf] bnsf l;kmfl/;L JolQmx¿ . ;Nnfxsf/ x'g'sf] csf]{ d'Vo of]Uotf tL JolQm /fi6« k ltk| l t hjfkmb] x L ePsf] x' g ' k 5{ . ljutdf ;Nnfxsf/ x' g k' u ] s f s] x Ln] ;+ : yfeGbf cfkm\ g f] JolQmTj ljsf; ug{'nfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] b]lvof] . /fi6« k lt sfof{ n o bnljz]ifsf] ;Dks{ sfof{nosf ¿kdf ePsf] 5gs b]lvg' x'Gg, g t s'g} u};;sf] 5fof ;Qf g} . /fi6«kltsf] sfof{nocGtu{t Joj:yfkg, sfg"g, /fi6« k ltsf] lghL ;lrjfno, cGt/f{ l i6« o ;DaGw–;" r gf ;dGjo u/L rf/ j6f dxfzfvf /x]sf] 5 .

To;}u/L ToxfF Gofo ;]jf If]qsf Ps ;lrj /xg] k|fjwfg 5 . /fi6«klt sfof{ n on] ljutdf cfkm\ g f nflu cfkm}+ lbUbz{g klg tof/ kf/]sf] 5 . /fi6«klt eg]sf] /fhf xf]Og, t/ Tof] /fi6«k|d'v xf] . gofF ;+ljwfgn] klg pgnfO{ log} ¿kdf cfTd;ft\ u/]sf] 5 . Tof] eg]sf] /fi6«kltsf] sfof{no k" 0 f{ Jojl:yt ;+ o Gqsf ¿kdf x' g ' k 5{ . /fi6« k lt sfof{ n osf] ‘kmf]sn ldlg:6«L’ eg]sf] k|wfgdGqL sfof{no xf] . k|wfgdGqL sfof{non] cfkm\gf] dxŒj :yflkt ug{'sf ;fy} /fi6« k lt sfof{ n osf] ul/df / e" l dsfnfO{ klg :yfg lbPsf] b] l vg' k 5{ . /fhf x' F b f dxŒjk" 0 f{ /fli6«o lg0f{o / clen]vx¿ ;f]em} gf/fo0flx6L b/af/df /fVg] tTsfnLg rng lyof] . clxn] /fhfsf] sfo{ s fl/0fL clwsf/ vf] l ;P/ k|wfgdGqLdf k'u]sf] eP tfklg ToxfF klg o:tf b:tfj]hx¿sf] ;xh k|fKo 5}g . clxn] klg ;DalGwt dGqfnox¿d} Tof] /xg] u/]sf] 5 .

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casf] ;dodf o:tf ;fdu| L x¿ k|wfgdGqL / /fi6«klt sfof{nodf /flvg] ;' ? jft ug{ ' k 5{ . cflv/ /fi6«kltn] cfkm\gf ;/sf/n] u/]sf sfd, k|oTgx¿sf af/]df ;';"lrt eO/fVg'k¥of] . cg'ejn] s] b]vfPsf] 5 eg] /fi6«klt sfof{nodf cGt st} hfg grfx] s f, dGqLx¿n] cfkm\gf] dftxtsf dGqfnodf nfg grfx]sf jf ;/sf/n] hu]8fdf /fVg vf]h]sf ;lrjx¿ ToxfF k7fOPsf 5g\ . clxn] ; Dd ToxfF /fdxl/ cof{n, zLtnafa' /]UdL, jfdgk|;fb Gof} k fg] , zf/bfk| ; fb lqtfn, cg'ks'df/ pkfWofo ;lrj ePsf 5g\ . clxn] s f ;lrj 6] s k| ; fb 9' + u fgf Gofo ;] j ftkm{ s f x' g \ . jf:tjdf ToxfF Gofo ;]jfeGbf klg k|zf;gtkm{sf] cg'ejL Pj+ jl/i7 ;lrj rflxG5 .

ToxfF cfOkg] { sfg" g ;DaGwL k|of]hgsf lglDt ;x;lrj g} rflxG5 . jl/i7 ;lrj /fi6«klt sfof{nodf x'Fbf cGo ;lrjx¿;Fu ;dGjo ug{ ;xh x'G5 . /fi6«klt sfof{ n osf sd{ r f/Lx¿ hu] 8 fdf k' ¥ ofOPsf geO{ Pp6f dxŒjk" 0 f{ ;+:yfdf ;]jf ug{ k'u]sf] a'emfOsf] k|;f/ x'g'k5{ . To;sf lglDt ToxfF sfd ug]{ sd{rf/Lsf] j[lQ ljsf; / ;' l jwfsf nflu ljz] i f b[ l i6 k'¥ofOg'k5{ . /fi6«klt sfof{non] zLtnlgjf; a'n]l6gnfO{ k|efjsf/L ;" r gf ;Dk| ] i f0fsf] dfWod agfpg'k5{ . d"n kIf s] xf] eg] zLtnlgjf;nfO{ csf] { kvf{ n n] 3]l/Psf] aGb gf/fo0flx6L xf]Og, gful/s /fi6«fWoIfsf] ynf] hxfF cfd hgtfn] ;xh Pj+ v'nf ;"rgf k|flKt ug] { sfof{ n osf ¿kdf kfcf] ; \ .

To;}u/L /fi6«klt sfof{no o:tf] klg geOxfnf] ; \ , h;/L ljutdf b/af/af6 h] ePsf] xf], Tof] /fhfaf6} c+ u Lsf/ geO{ ToxfF /x] s f ;lrjfnon] klg x} s d rnfpF y { ] , h;nfO{ c+u|]hLsf] pvfg ‘b]o/ cf/ d]gL P :nLk la6ljg bL sk PG8 b lnk’ n] cleJoQm u5{ . ;/sf/n] /fi6«klt sfof{nodf x'g] ;+j}wflgs sfo{sf] dof{bf / ul/dfsf af/]df Pp6f vf; dfkb08 lgwf{/0f / To;sf] kfngf;d] t ug{ ' , u/fpg' k 5{ . ;/sf/ k| d ' v / /fHo k|d'vaLr e]63f6sf] s'g} ;Ldf jf ;do ;" r L 5} g , pxfF x ¿ cfjZostfcg' ; f/ hltv] / klg e] 6 \ g ;Sg' x' G 5 . k| w fgdGqLsf tkm{ a f6 x' g ] dxŒjk" 0 f{ lg0f{ o / e|d0fkl5 clgjfo{ e]63f6 x'g'k5{ .

To;} u /L ;fdfGo cj:yfdf klg dlxgfdf vf;–vf; ;dodf oL b'O{ k|d'vaLr cf}krfl/s e]63f6 eO/fv] o;n] /fi6«ktLo ;+:yfsf] dfq xf]Og, zlQm ;Gt' n gnfO{ klg cfjlws agfpF 5 . g] k fn clxn] /fli6« o – /fHo lgdf{ 0 fsf] bf] ; | f ] P] l txfl;s r/0fdf 5 . of] sfo{ /fhfx¿af6 geO{ gful/s txaf6 eO/fv] s f] 5 . /fi6«ktLo ;+:yfsf] ;+/rgf / ;+:s[lt lgdf{0f ug{ / alnof] kfg{' h?/L 5 . clxn]sf] ;+3Lo u0ftflGqs k':tfsf nflu oxL g} ljz]if sfo{;"rL xf] .

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ptfl/Psf] kfOG5 . ‘xfd|f] cg'xf/’ syfdf dfG5]sf] leqL vf]qmf] cfbz{ b] v fOPsf] 5 . dfUg] s f] 5f] / fn] cfdfl;t afa'sf af/]df k|Zg /fVbf ;d:of v8f ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] ;dfhsf eb|enfdL 7'nfa8fx¿ of}gfrf/sf nflu dfUg] klg eGb} g g\ , t/ To;sf] lhDd] j f/L lng ;Sb} g g\ . oxL l:yltnfO{ syfn] cf} F N ofPsf] 5 .

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#

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O:tfgfa'ndf xfd|f] 6«flGh6sf] ;do hDdf Ps 306fsf] lyof] . To;}n] tf]lsPsf] ;dodf p8]/ tf]lsPsf] ;dodf cjt/0f ubf{ klg xfdLnfO{ bf}8fbf}8 g} x'GYof] . of] l9nfO{n] st} xfdLnfO{ cK7]/f] x'g] t x}g < dgdf stfstf 8/ nfUg z' ? eO;s] s f] lyof] . a|;]N;af6 hxfh p8\bf cfwf 306f l9nf] ePsf] lyof] . To;sf] cy{ ptf k'u]/ csf]{ hxfh r9\g] ;do cfwf 306f dfq afFsL eof] . h] ePklg s] ug{' < hlt lrGtf u/] klg x'g] s]xL xf]Og . h] xf]nf xf]nf . hxfh p8]sf] ;f9] tLg 306fkl5 hxfhsf] dlg6/df cjt/0fsf] nflu ^ ldg]6 afFsL ePsf] b]vfof] t/ ;d'b|sf] lsgf/df ePsf] O:tfgfa'n ljdfg:yn glhs k'u]/ hxfh km]l/ kmsf{of] / dlg6/df @! ldg]6 afFsL ePsf] b]vfof] . To;kl5 hxfh ;d'b|dfly 3'ld/xg yfNof] . hxfhsf] ‰ofnaf6 ;"o{ b]lvPsf] lyof] . s]xL ;dodf rGb|df b]lvg yfNof] . ;Fu} a:g'ePsf kqsf/ z]v/hLn] ;"o{ / rGb|sf] kmf]6f] lvr]sf] b]vfpg' eof] . ;d'bd| fly hxfh 3'ld/xg'sf] sf/0f ;fob Po/kf]6d{ f 7fpF gkfP/} x'g;S5 km]l/ . ;d'bd| f ;fgf 7"nf hxfhx? aQL afn]/ cufl8 al9/x]sf] b]lvPsf 5g\ . ;d'b| glhs}sf] zx/df lemlnldnL an]sf aQLx? b]lvPsf 5g\ . ca xfdLnfO{ sf7df8f}+ k'¥ofpg] hxfh 5'6g\ ] kSsf ePsf] lyof] . d}n] ;fyLx?nfO{ eg]+ klg, ca xfd|f] of] hxfh gcf]ln{Fb} xfdLnfO{ sf7df8f} + n} h fg] hxfh pl8;Sg] eof] . hxfh 5'6k] l5 o;nfO{ ;d:ofsf] ?kdfeGbf cj;/sf] ?kdf lng'k5{ eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] dnfO{ . lsgeg] cfpg] a]nfdf s;}n] eg]sf] lyof] – 6ls{; Po/n] ;ft 306feGbf a9Lsf] 6«flGh6 k];G] h/nfO{ l;6L 6'/ u/fpg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . xfdL t k"/} @$ 306fsf] 6«flGh6df kg]{5f}F . eg]kl5 ;'ljwf ;DkGg xf]6nsf] af;, ef]hg / e|d0f ;d]t ug{ kfpg] 5f}F xf]nf xfdLn] . hxfh l9nf] p8]/ l9nf] k'Ubf xfdLnfO{ t lr¶} kf] kg]{ eof] ls Sof xf] . O:tfgfa'n zx/ klg 3'Dg n]vs ] f] /x]5 oxL ofqfdf . d dgdg} /dfOnf] lx;falstfa ug{ yfln;s]sf]

lyPF . :yfgLo ;docg';f/ ;ft ah]/ k}t+ L; ldg]6 hfFbf O:tfgfa'ndf xfd|f] ljdfg cjt/0f eof] . 7\ o fSs} sf7df8f} + p8\ g ] ;dodf . t} t} sf7df8f}+ hfg] hxfh klg l9nf] ePsf] kf] 5 ls < km\nfO6 l9nf] ePsf] 5 eg] e]l6xfN5f}+ ls < clncln cfzf klg afFsL lyof] xfdL ;a}sf] . a|;]N;d} sf7df8f+s } f] af]l8{ª kf; lbOPsf] lyof] . t/ To;df hxfh r9\g] u]6 gDa/ /flvPsf] lyPg . To;}n] hxfhaf6 lg:sgf;fy u] 6 gDa/ vf] H glt/ nfU5f}+ . t/ l8:Kn] af]8d{ f sf7df8f}+ p8fg gDa/ / u]6 gDa/ b]lvPg . xfdL ;/f;/ 6«flGh6 k];G] h/x? lg:sg] 9f]sfaf6 lgl:sof}+ . glhs} Pp6L ;'Gb/L sd{rf/L d]rdf al;/x]sf] lyOg\ .

PnjL ;/n] pg}nfO{ ;f]Wg'eof] . ‘d ;xof]u ug{ ;lSbg .’ o'jtLn] 7f8} elgg . ‘xfdL Psbd ;d:ofdf 5f}+ ToxL eP/====’ PnjL ;/n] ljgd|tfk"js { cg'/f]w ug{vf]Hg' eof] . ‘s] d}n] eg]sf] tkfO{Fn] a'‰g' ePg . tkfO{F O·ln; a'‰g' x'Gg <’ o'jtLn] emg\ s8\s/] pN6} k|Zg ul/g\ . o:tf] cfkt k¥of] eg]/ cg'/f]w ubf{ klg slt S¿/ aGg ;s]sL xf]nL df]/L . pgsf] ;'Gb/ cg'xf/ Ps}l5gdf e2f nfUg yfNof] dnfO{ . xfdL ljdfg:ynsf] d"naf6f]df cfOk'us ] f lyof}+ . oxfF t emg\ s;}nfO{ km';{b 5}g . ;a}sf] xtf/f] . s;}nfO{ s;}sf] dtna 5}g . ;a}hgf cf–cfkm\gf] hxfh e] 6 \ g sf nflu xtf/ xtf/ cufl8 al9/x]sf 5g\ . s;};Fu ;f]Wg] s'/} 5}g . ToxL a]nf s'g} Po/nfOG;sf] kfOn6 / Po/xf]:6]hx? cfO/x]sf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ klg PnjL ;/n] ;xof]usf] nflu ofrgf ug{e' of] . t/ pgLx?n] klg xfdL xtf/df 5f}+ lKnh eGb} cufl8 a9] . xfdL ;a}sf] dgdf gb] l vPsf] 7" n f] qf; lyof] To;} n ] xfdLnfO{ lgs} xtf/f] lyof] . t/ s] ug{' s;}nfO{ km';b{ 5}g / dtna klg 5}g . dnfO{ crDd nflu/x]sf] lyof] oqf] cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] cj:yf b] v ] / . O:tfgfa' n t emg\ Jo:t 6«flGh6 ljdfg:yn klg xf] . o:tf] clzi6 Jojxf/, c;xof]uL efjgf b]v/] 5Ss k/]sf] 5' d . xfdL otfplt ub}{ a'‰g vf]lh/x]sf lyof}+ . o;/L ;a} hgfn] lsg b'v kfO/xg' eg]/ d}n] ToxL+ ePsf] s';L{df ;a} hgfnfO{ a:g eg]/ PnjL ;/ / d a'‰glt/ nfUof}+ . s]xL cufl8 Ps hgf uf]/f ;fgf] b'Ol{ ;6] uf8Ldf al;/x]sf] lyof] . o;n] klg eGg] xf] ls geGg] xf] eGb} xfd|f] ;d:ofsf] af/]df ;/n] atfpg' eof] . wGo, of]rfxLF enfßL /x]5 Sof/], 6«flGh6 k];G] h/ 6«fG;km/ x'gl] t/ b]vfOlbof] . xfdL s]xL k/;Dd u¥of}+ . k'Ug] 7fpF kSsf ePkl5 ;a} hgfnfO{ af]nfpg] u¥of}+ . ;+s]t lrGx x]b}{ lnkm\6af6 Pstnf d'lgsf] 7fpFdf k'Uof}+ . km]l/ Ps hgfn] dflyNnf] tNnfdf g} hfg'kg]{ atfof] . p;n] eg]sf] lyof], ToxL+af6 tkfO{x?nfO{ xf]6n hfg klg ;lhnf] x' g ] 5 . dflyNnf] tNnf hxfh r9\gnfO{ hfg] 7fpF ePsf]n] cfkm\gf] / ;fdfgsf] ;'/Iff hfFr u/]/ dfq lg:sg' kYof] { . hffF r sf] nflu xfdLn] Knfli6ssf af:s]6df 38L, df]jfOn, k;{, k]6L / xft]emf]nf :Sofg u/fPkl5 d] 6 n l86] S 6/ 9f] s faf6 aflx/ lgl:sof}+ . o; k6s eg] Ps hgf x]b{} enfbdL b]lvg] uf]/fn] :ki6;Fu eGof], ToxfFaf6 tn hfg';\ ToxfF k'u]kl5 bfofF l t/ Po/nfOG;sf] sfpG6/ cfpF5 . ToxfF uP/ klxnf af]l8{ª kf; kl/jt{ g ug{ ' ; \ . To;kl5 Po/nfOG;n] h] eG5 ToxL ug'xf]nf .

6ls{; Po/nfOG;sf] sfpG6/df eL8 lyof] . xfd|f] kfnf] cfPkl5 xfdLn] xfd|f] ;d:of atfof}+ . sfpG6/jfnLn] 5'6]sf Kn]gsf] af]l8{ª kf; lnOg\ / csf]{ lbOg\, af]l8{ª kf; @$ 306fkl5sf] lyof] . c? s]xL af]Ng rflxgg\ . hxfh xfd|f] uNtLn] 5'6s ] f] xf]Og To;}n] xfdLn] vfg] a:g] ;'ljwf kfpg'kg]{ dfu

/fVof}+ . sfpG6/jfnLn] /fd|f] c+uh ]| L af]ln/x]sL lyOgg\ . pgn] xfd|f] s'/f klg /fd| f ] ; F u a' l emgg\ . pgn] cfk"meGbf 7"nf] xflsd;Fu s'/f ug{ elgg\ . xfdL s;}nfO{ klg pgLx?n] ul//x]sf] Jojxf/ lrQ a'lem/x]sf] lyPg . To;}n} bf]x/fP/ km]l/ ToxL s'/f /fVof}+ . To;kl5 aNn pgn] :ki6 hjfkm lbof] . ‘xfd|f] xf]6n ;'ljwf lng] xf] eg] tkfO{ x ?n] O le;f lng'k5{ .’ glhs} ePsf] sDKo'6/x? lt/ b]vfpFb} pgn] km]l/ eg] ‘ToxfF kf;kf]6{ :Sofg u/]/ qm]l86 sf8{af6 k]dG] 6 ug{k' 5{ .’ @$ 306fsf] le;fsf] nflu #% 8n/ ltg{' kbf]/{ x]5 . t/ xfdLx? dWo] s;};uF klg qm]l86 sf8{ lyPg . To;}n] le;f lng] s'/f ;Dej ePg . xfdLnfO{ s] klg nfUof] eg], o:tf] u}/ lhDd]jf/ Po/nfOG;n] lbg] xf]6n ;'ljwf s:tf] xf]nf < xf]6n lbP klg n}hfg] / Nofpg] Joj:yf unf{ ls gunf{ < vfg]s/' f b]nf ls gb]nf < s'g} e/ ePg . a? cfhsf] /ft b'Mv;'v u/]/ ePklg ot} sf6f}+ eGg]lt/ nfUof}+ xfdL ;a} . o;sf] nflu xfdLn] km]l/ klg ;'/Iff hfFr u/]/ lg:sg'' kYof]{ .

6«flGh6 k];G] h/x?sf] nflu k};f lt/]/ cff/fd ug]{ Joj:yf x'G5 eGg] ;'gs ] f] lyPF . st} kfOxflnG5 ls eGg] lemgf] cfzf lnP/ a'‰g uof}F . ;'ljwf t /x]5 . k|ltJolQm $) o'/' f] lt/]kl5 vfg / ;'Tg;d]t kfOg] . t/ 7fpF ;a} ;ls;s]sf] /x]5 . ljdfg:yn leq Pp6f xf]6n klg /x]5 . ToxfF klg uof}F . 8an a]8sf] @^) o'/' f] nfUg] . z]o/ ug]{ t xf] lg eg]/ Tof] klg cfF6o\ f}F . t/ s] ug{' < ToxfF klg ;a} sf]7f el/;s]sf /x]5g\ . s'g} ljsNk afFsL lyPg ca xfdL;+u .

7fpF–7fpFdf xfdLx? h:t} t xf]nfg\ eGg] nfUof] . sf]xL d]rdf a;]sf 5g\ . sf]xL Nofk6k rnfO/x]sf 5g\ . sf]xL df]afOn v]nfO/x]sf 5g\ . of] ljdfg:yndf b'Mv kfpg] xfdL dfq xf]Ogf}+ eGg] :ki6 lyof] .

To;}n] hxfF h:tf] ldNnf To:t} u/f}n+ f eg]/ 7fpF vf]Hglt/ nfUof}+ . Ps 7fpFdf s]xL vfnL s';L{x? e]l6P . ;a} ;fdfg Ps} 7fpFdf /fVof}+ / kfnf] k fnf] u/] / vfgfsf] nflu /]i6'/G] 6lt/ nfUof}F . /ftel/ km\nfO6 PgfpG;d]G6 eO/Þof] . dfG5]x?sf] cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ rln/Þof] . o:tf] d]nf nfu]sf]h:tf] 7fpFdf d]rdf s;/L lgbfpg ;lsGYof] < laxfg kfFr ah]lt/ Ao""em] + . ;?eQm bfO, PnjL ;/, /d]zhL klN6/xg' ePsf] lyof] . z]v/hL eg] OGb|hLn] 3'/s ] f] cfjfhn] j/k/ lxFl8/x]sfx? klg xfF;] eGb} x'g'x'GYof] . h;f]t;f] /ft t s6\of] . ce}m l;Fuf] lbg s6fpg afFsL g} lyof] .

Tof]eGbf klg cfh laxfg sf7df8f}+ cfOk'Ug] va/ kl/jf/nfO{ yfxf 5 . o:tf] xl/ljhf]u ePsf] va/ s;}n] s;} n fO{ k' ¥ ofpg ;s] s f 5} g . xfdLnfO{ Nofpg] elgPsf] hxfh ;dodf g} sf7df8f}+ k'U5 . t/ xfdL gx'bF f kl/jf/df x'g] tgfjn] lrlGtt lyof}+ . OGb|hL / d}n] skmL lkP/ kmls{bf ToxfF sf]xL klg lyPgg\ . ;fyLx?n] !% o'/f] lt/]/ jfOkmfO kfpg'eP5 . To;kl5 ;a}n] cf– cfkm\ g f] 3/df va/ k7fof} + .

Po/nfOG;sf] sf/0fn] xfdLn] t b'Mv kfof}+ ¤ kfof}+, kl/jf/n] klg tgfj ef]Ug'k¥of] cgfxsdf . To;}n] xfdLn] km] ; a' s dfk{ m t klg ;fj{ h lgs u¥of}+ . O:tfgfa'nsf] ;docg';f/ ;fFemsf] kf}g] cf7 ah]sf] hxfhdf a;]/ p8]kl5 dfq 9'Sssf] ;f; km]g{ kfPsf lyof}F . @( cui6 cyf{t\ ebf} !@ ut]sf] laxfg ;jf 5 ah] lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf cjt/0f u¥of] hxfhn] . sf7df8f}+ cfOk'u]sf]df v' z L eO/x] s f lyof} + . t/ xfdL s;}sf] klg ;fdfg cfOk'u]g 5 . @$ 306fsf] b'Mv la;{g gkfpFb} km]l/ b'MvL agfof] of] Po/nfOG;n] .

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1fg / bIftf tyf of]Uo hgzlQm tof/ ug] { lzIff gLlt cfjZos ePsf] atfpFb} dGqL kf]v/]nn] jt{dfg lzIff gLltnfO{ k' g { u 7g ug' { k g] { wf/0ff /fv] . lzIfnfO{ ;zlQms/0fsf] dfWod gagfO{bf;Dd d'n'sdf cfly{s qmflGt ;Dej gePsf] atfpFb} pgn] g]kfnnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ lzIff gLltsf af/]df ax; x'g' kg]{ pNn]v u/]] . dGqL kf]v/]nn] lzIffdf 5' 6 \ o fOPsf] ah] 6 Py] i 6 gePsfn] a9fpg' kg] { atfpF b } afnljsf; lzIffnfO{ k| f ylds lzIff;+u hf]8\g' kg]{df hf]8 lbP . sfo{ q mddf sfo{ k q k| : t' t ub{ } KofA;gsf pkdxf;lrj /fh] G b| aflgofFn] kf7\oqmd, kl/Iff k|0ffnL / cg'udg lg/LIf0fdf /fHon] lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug'{kg]{ tyf cGo s' / fx?df cgfjZos nufd nufpg gx'g] pNn]v u/]] . /fHon] ;a}sf nflu ;dfg Jojxf/ ug' { k g] { atfpF b } cf/If0f 5fqj[lQ lje]bsf/L /x]sfn] tTsfn vf/]h ug{ klg dfu u/]] . sfo{kq dfly l6Kk0fL ub{} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o tyf k"j{ lzIffdGqL ch' { g /l;+ x s] ; Ln] lghL If] q nfO{ pk]Iff u/]/ agfOPsf /fli6«o gLlt bL3{sflng / /fli6«o lxtdf gx'g] atfP . pgn] eg] ‘:ju{ hfgsf nflu s;}n] klg cfkm\gf] lghL ;DklQ nufgL ub{ } g .’ nufgL stf{ n ] To;sf] j]gLlkm6 kfpg'k5{ t/ /fHon] agfPsf gLlt lgodx?sf] klg kfngf ug{ ;s}n] r'Sg' gx'g] atfP . To:t} csf{ l6Kk0fL stf{ Pdfn] g]tf k"j{ lzIffdGqL u+ u fnfn t' n fw/n] ljBfno zflGt If]q ePsf] pNn]v ub{} eljZosf s0f{wf/dfyL s;}n] klg cfqmd0f x'g] 9·n] sfd gug{ cfu|x ub{} lghL If]qn] lzIff If]qdf 7"nf] of]ubfg k'u]sf] pNn]v u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lqe'jg ljZj ljBfnosf pks'nklt 8f=lty{ vgLofn] d'n's ;+3Lo ;+/rgfdf uO{;s]sfn] ;+3Lo

KofA;gåf/f !@ a'bF ] 3f]if0ff–kq hf/L lghL tyf cfjfzLo ljBfno cu| g fO{ h ] ; g -KofA;g_ g] k fnsf] ?kGb]xLsf] d+unfk'/df ePsf] /fli6«o z}lIfs ax; !@ a'Fb] ?kGb]xL 3f]if0ff kq hf/L ub{} ;lsPsf] 5 . kfl/t 3f]if0ff kqdf lzIff P]g @)@* sf] cf7f}+ ;+zf]wgsf nflu ;+;bdf k]; ul/Psf] ljWo]osdf gofF ljBfno ;~rfng ubf{ sDkgLdf btf{ ug{ kfpg' k g] { / o; cufl8 g} sDkgLdf btf{ ePsf ljBfnonfO{ lg/Gt/ ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ kfpg' kg] { k| f jwfg /fVg dfu ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ;+;f]wgsf nflu k|:tfljt ljWo]osdf lhNnf lzIff kl/ifb\ tyf /fli6« o lzIff kl/ifbdf ;+ : yfut ;+ / rgf cg' ; f/sf] lzIff gLlt cfjZos /x]sf] / ;+zf]wg ul/g] P]g ;f] x L cg' ; f/ ;+ z f] w g ul/g' kg] { cfjZostf cf}+NofP . pgn] u' 0 f:t/Lo lzIffsf nflu ljBfnox?nfO{ dh{ ug]{ eGbf klg z}lIfs ;'wf/df Wofg lbg'kg]{ pNn]v u/] . lzIff ljefusf dxflgb]{zs vu/fh a/fnn] ;/sf/n] ;'lrs[t gu/]sf kf7\oqmd lghL If]qn] cWofkg u/fpg] u/] s f] atfpF b } ;' l rs[ t kf7\ o qmd dfq} cWoog cWofkg u/fpg cfu| x u/] . pgn] oxL jif{ a f6 nfu' ug{ yflnPsf] n] 6 / u]|l8· k/LIff k|0ffnL ljZjs} pTs[i6 k|0ffnL ePsfn] To;sf] lj/f]w gug{

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