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c+u|]hL / lj1fgsf lzIfsx¿nfO{ t EofOgEofO g} 5 . cem lghL af]l8{ªx¿df t !) sIffdf k'Ugf;fy xf]:6nsf] gfddf ljBfyL{nfO{ Psjif{] h]n -sf/fuf/_ xfn]/ 3f]sfOG5 . ‘d;Fu 6\o';g k9\g] ;lhn} P;Pn;L kf;’ 7]s]bf/Lsf] gf/fdf xf]8afhL ub{} 6\ o ' ; g k9fpF 5 g\ lzIfsx¿ . lzIfssf] o:tf] cfZjf;gn] k9\g]eGbf klg lzIfsaf6 k/LIffdf ;xof]usf] ck]Iff ub{} k/lge{/ x'G5g\ ljBfyL{ . ;/sf/L c:ktfnsf] hflu/nfO{ eGbf lghL lSnlgsnfO{ 8fS6/n] a9L Wofg lbPem} F :s' n nfO{ eGbf 6\ o ' ; g / sf]lrªnfO{ ch{'gb[li6 lbG5g\ clwsf+z lzIfs . ta t :s'ndf slxNo} kf7 k"/f x'Fb}g . P;Pn;L k/LIffdf clxn] ‘xf]d;]G6/’ 5}g . Pp6f ljBfnosf ljBfyL{n] csf{] ljBfnodf uP/ k/LIff lbg'k5{ . k/LIffnfO{ :jR5 / dof{lbt agfpg o:tf] ul/Psf] xf] . o;f] ubf{ s]Gb|fWoIf gofF -s]Gb| :s'nsf]_ eP tfklg uf8{ -lg/LIfs_ x¿ cfkm\g} :s'nsf
xsbfjL ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] #% lbg] ;"rgf
k|yd k6s k|sflzt ldlt @)&!÷!)÷@^ xl/x/ nfn k|wfgsf] 5f]/f lhNnf kfNkf tfg;]g g=kf= j8f g+= !% a:g] cfgGb nfn k|wfgsf] ^% jif{sf] pd]/df ldlt @)&)÷!@÷!# ut] d[To' ePsf] x'Fbf lgh d[tssf] gfddf o; klZrdf~rn 8]enk]G6 a}+s zfvf sfof{no tfg;]g kfNkfsf] art vftf g+= ))#–)#*%$–SU / d'2tL vftf g+= ))#))))$#*$F df /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd lgh d[tssf] glhssf] xsbf/ OR5fPsf] JolQm lhNnf kfNkf tfg;]g g=kf= j8f g+= !% a:g] t]h nIdL k|wfgn] cfjZos sfuhftx? ;+nUg u/L d[tssf] vftfdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ /sd e'QmfgL kfpF elg o; 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ;dIf lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] x'Fbf pQm /sddf cGo sf]xL s;}sf] xsbfjL nfUg] ePdf a}+s tyf ljlQo ;+:yf ;DalGw P]g @)^# sf] bkmf *! adf]lhd cu|flwsf/jfnf xsbf/n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}tL;_ lbg leqdf cfkm\gf] ePsf] ;j't k|df0f ;lxt o; a}+s ;dIf xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . pQm Dofb leq xsbfjL kg{ gcfPdf a}+s tyf ljlQo ;+:yf ;DalGw P]g, @)^# adf]lhd eO hfg] Joxf]/f ;DalGw ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . kl5 s;}sf] ph'/L gnfUg] Joxf]/f ;d]t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
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d[To'M@)&!÷!)÷@)
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g]kfnL sfFu|]; If]q g+= # sf dxf;ldlt ;b:o gf/fo0fk|;fb e08f/L / kqsf/ z+s/ e08f/LsL ddtfdoL dftf pdfsnf e08f/L e08f/Lsf] ldlt @)&! ;fn df3 @) ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] vj/n] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb\ / zf]ssf] 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/zflGtsf] sfdgf ;lxt zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/n] k|bfg u?g\ eGb} xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
z+s/ /fodfemL sf]iffWoIf
g]kfn t?0fbn, kfNkf
lzIfsx¿ x'G5g\ . P;Pn;L k/LIffsf] Ps dlxgf cl3b]lv g} k/LIffsf] df};d ;'? e}xfN5 . rnv]n / cfbfgk|bfgn] kv]6f prfN5 . kf/:kl/s s]Gb| kg{] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt cWoIf / k| c aLr ;Dks{ , ;dGjo / enfs';f/Lsf] cWofo k|f/De x'G5 . /fHosf] gLlt, lgod / sfg'gnfO{ r'gf}tL lbFb} P;Pn;L k/LIffnfO{ v's'nf] agfpFb} s;/L a9LeGbf a9L ljBfyL{ kf; u/fpg ;lsG5 eGg]af/] cg]s pkfo /lrG5 . ;'/IffsdL{ / afÞo cg' u dgstf{ n fO{ ldnfP/ s;/L cfkm\ g f] cg' s " n agfpg] eGg] a f/] lts8d;lxtsf] k" j { o f] h gf aG5 . tF5f8d5f8 ub{} lzIfsx¿ ;xfos s]Gb|fWoIf / lg/LIfs aGg xf]8afhL u5{g\ . s'g p2]Zo / :jfy{sf nflu P;Pn;L k/LIffdf a:g dl/xQ] u5{g\ lzIfsx¿ uf8{ s'g sfdsf nflu a:b}5g\ pgLx¿ s'g pknlAw / nfe 5 uf8{ -lg/LIfs_ a:g' d f k| Z g cg'Ql/t 5}g, k/LIffnfO{ oyfzSo cdof{lbt / unt dfWoddf rnfpFFb} rf]/af6f]af6 kmnfd] 9f]sf kf/ ug{ ;xh agfpg] . sqf] ;xdlt ;a}sf] ¤ lzIfs, cleefjs, ljJo;, k|c ;a} Psd'v ¤ ca s;n] vf]:g] lr6 / u];k]k/ clg ufO8 / lstfa s;n] u/fpg] k/LIff :jR5 / dof{ l bt clgoldt / cdof{ l bt sfo{ d f ;j{ ; Ddt ¤ ljr/f ufpF n ] ;f] e mf cleefjsnfO{ s] yfxf, 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] eljio stflt/ hfFb}5, o;/L kf; u/]sf ljBfyL{ eljiosf] af6f] s;/L lxF8\nfg\ . cleefjsn] dfq xf]Og lzIfsn] klg otflt/ ;f]Rg} k5{ . lzIfssf] sfd k9fpg] xf] . eljiosf s0f{ w f/sf] eljio agfpg] xf] . P;Pn;L k/LIffs]Gb|df uP/ ank"j{s lr6 rf] / fpg] r] i 6f ug{ ' g}ltstfaflx/sf] s'/f xf] .
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@)&) ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIffdf $#=(@ k| l tzt ljBfy{ L pQL0f{ eP . @)^( ;fnsf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ pQL0f{ k|ltzt a9\of] eg]/ ;a} n ] ;Gtf] i f dfg] . cf=j= @)&!÷)&@ df lzIff If]qsf nflu *^ ca{ 5'6\ofOof] . clxn]sf] ah]6 klg ts{ / ljts{df ;Lldt 5 . sf] x L eG5g\ – ;b' k of] u 5 . sf] x L eG5g\ – ah] 6 sf] ;b' k of] u 5} g . lzIffn] b]zsf] ljsf; x'G5 . of] 1fgsf] e08f/ xf] . lg;Gb]x ;+;f/ pHofnf] lzIffn] x' G 5 . elgG5, af]6la?jf uf]8d]nn] km:6fpF5, dfG5] lzIffn] ;d'Ggt x'G5 . ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/dWo]s} 5ftf lzIff g} xf] . x/]s If]qsf] ljsf;sf] k"jf{wf/nfO{ cfwf/ kIfx? 1fg, l;4fGt, bIf hgzlQm, ljleGg pks/0fLo lzIff cflb pTkfbg ug{] ˆofS6«L lzIff g} xf] . of] dfgjsf] g} ; lu{ s clwsf/ ePsf] d f dte] b gxf] n f . lj8Dagf, oxfF ePsf] z}lIfs cj:yf ljs[lt / lj;·ltsf] c/fhstfn] cfqmfGt x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . lzIffn] b]zsf] ljsf; x'G5 . o;n] JolQmTj dfq} ljsf; u/fpFb}g, cfkm\g} v'§fdf pleg ;Ifd agfpg'sf ;fy} ;dfh clg /fi6« n fO{ g} of] u bfg lbG5 . t/ klg xfd|f] b]zdf Pskl5 csf{] ub{} lzIff If]qdf ljs[lt lelqg' lj8Dagf xf] . )^* ;fndf lnOPsf] hgu0fgfn] ^%=( k|ltzt ;fIf/tf b]vfPsf] 5 . o:tf pknlAw x'Fbfx'Fb} klg lzIff If]qdf Pskl5 csf{] ljs[lt leqb} hfg' b' M vb\ kIf xf] . ljZjljBfnodf e|i6frf/, gSsnL ;l6{lkms]6, ljZjljBfnodf lgo'Qm kbflwsf/Ldf r/d\ /fhgLlts efua08f, k|flj / lgdfljdf kmh{L ljBfyL{ ;+Vof b]vfpg], emf]n] lzIfssf] laulauL cflb z}lIfs If]qdf clxn] b]lvPsf ljs[lt / lj;·lt x'g\ . o;/L lzIff If]qdf Pskl5 csf{] ub{} b[Zo–cb[Zo lj;·lt r'lnFb} uPsf] oyfy{ xfdL;fd' 5 . clVtof/n] b]zsf ljleGg lhNnfsf ljBfnodf 5fgljg ug{] 8/n] lzIfsx?n] wdfwd /fhLgfdf lbg yfn]sf] k|;·n] emg} lzIff If]q ljs[ltsf] rGg'ndf kmF;]sf] a'‰g ;lsG5 . o;n] ;Dk" 0 f{ af} l 4s, k|fl1s ;fy} z}lIfs If]qdf /fd|f] sfd ul//x]sfx?sf] lz/ lgx'¥ofPsf] 5 . o;n] l;·f] z}lIfs If]q w/fzfoL aGnf ls eGg] lrGtf a9fpFb} nu]sf] cfefif ug{ ;lsG5 . clVtof/ b' ? kof] u cg' ; Gwfg cfof] u n] ;fd' b flos ljBfnosf ;a} lzIfsx?sf] z}lIfs k|df0fkq ;°ng ug{ lgb{]zg lbP;Fu} k"j{sf ;fy} b]ze/df of] sfo{n] tLj|tf kfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L cg' b fgaf6 tna–eQf vfg] ;a} ;fd' b flos ljBfnosf lzIfsnfO{ z} l Ifs
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d[To'M@)&!÷!)÷!& :j=lji0f' k | ; fb kGyL
g]kfnL sfFu|]; If]q g+= # sf k"j{ If]qLo ;lrj lji0f'k|;fb kGyLsf] ldlt @)&! ;fn df3 !& ut] ;fem b'3{6gfdf k/L ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] vj/af6 xfdL ;a} :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb\ / zf]ssf] 38Ldf zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/af6 k|fKt xf];\ eGg] sfdgfsf ;fy lbj+ut cfTdfsf] :ju{df af; xf];\ eGb} xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .
z+s/ /fodfemL sf]iffWoIf
g]kfn t?0fbn, kfNkf
laqmL–ljt/0fsf cGo ;fdu|Lsf] ?kdf pBf]uaf6 l8n/, ;a–l8n/, xf]n;]n, v' b | f x' F b } sld;gsf] ;~hfnaf6 gfkm} g fkmfsf] kmGbfdf lzIffnfO{ kfl/Psf] 5 eg] e|i6frf/sf] Gofgf] u'F8 ePsf] 5 . z}lIfs ;+:yf 7"nf– 7"nf dflkmofsf] rª\u'ndf kmfl;/x]sf] 5 . ljZjljBfnob]lv :s'n:t/;Dd ;DaGwg tyf :jLs[lt lng–lbg ‘3";’ v' n ] c fd rNg] ub{ 5 . ljBfno ;~rfngdf, pRr dflj tx cg'dlt, k|fljlws z}lIfs ;+:yf ;DaGwg cflb x/]s If]qdf df]6f] /sdsf] rnv]n x'g] u/]sf] 5 . 6]S:6 a's 5kfO, ufO8, u];k]k/ 5kfO / laqmL–ljt/0f, k| Z gkq 5kfO, k/LIff ;~rfng, lzIfs, sd{ r f/Lb] l v l8g, /] S 6/, /lh:6«f/ lgo'lQm;Dd sld;g, 3"; / gftfjfb, s[kfjfb, /fhgLlts/0f xfjL ePsf] 5 . o;sf sf/0f lzIff dx·f], cJofjxfl/s, pknlAwxLg / u' 0f:t/xLgsf] rk]6 fdf 5 . o:t} lzIffh:tf] ;+j]bgzLn If]qsf] k/LIff k| 0 ffnLb] l v k7gkf7g k| l qmof;d] t lkmtnf] / v]nfrL x'g] ub{5 . cfk}+m z]o/xf]N8/, cfk}+m l6r/ cyf{t\ cfkm\g} kl/jf/, gftfuf]tf / j/k/sf dfG5] x ? g} ;xefuL u/fOg', /fhgLlts/0f / e|i6frf/sf sf/0f bIf lzIfsaf6 k7gkf7g x'g] sfd lj/n} 5 . jf:tljs kf7\oqmdsf] @%–#) k|ltzteGbf a9L k9fO k|foM x'Fb}g . k/LIff k|0ffnL j} 1 flgs gePsf] dfq} xf] O g, n]vfhf]vfdf nfkjf{xL x'g] ub{5 . o;sf sf/0f k"0ff{°eGbf klg a9L k|fKtf° cfPsf /]s8{x? y'k|} 5g\ . k|fOe]6 z}lIfs ;+:yfx? nufdljgfsf 3f] 8 fe} + m nfkjf{ x L rn] s f 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf lgod k|i6 gx'g' / lkmtnf] x'gfn] dgkbL{ 9·n] lghL :s'n, sn]h rn]sf 5g\ . lglZrt dfkb08 gePsf sf/0f k;ne} + m rnfPsf 5g\ . ljBfy{L, cleefjs / lzIfssf] zf] i f0f Jofks 5 . cltl/Qm zf]if0fsf sf/0f ;+:yfsf nufgLstf{ /ftf/ft s/f] 8 f} + s f] dflns aGb} 5 g\ . ;du| d f lzIff k|0ffnLsf] tLg tTj nufgL, k|lqmof / pTkfbgdf nufgLn] Jofkfl/s ;Ldfdfq /fVg yfn]sf] 5 . af}l4s ;fdu|L rf]/L z}lIfs huTsf] csf{] r' g f} t L / ljs[ l t ag] s f] 5 . ljBfy{Ln] k/LIff xndf lr6 rf]g{] rng sfa' a flx/ uO/xF b f k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{no / o;dftxtsf lgsfox? gtd:ts ePsf] k/LIffsf] a] n f x] g { kfOG5 . oL / o:tf ljs[ l t, lj;·ltn] el/Psf] lzIff If]qn] b]zsf s0f{wf/ / b]znfO{ stf nfg] xf] , uDeL/ lrGtfsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] lzIffsf] :t/ clt g} pk] l Ift 5 eGbf km/s gknf{ . efjL lbgx?df oxffsf] lzIff ljZjd} ljs[lt / lj;·ltsf] gd"gf lzIffsf] ?kdf lrlgg ;Sb}g eGg ;Sg] cj:yf eg] sd} 5 . lzIff ;a}sf] ;fd"lxs wg ePsf]n] o;nfO{ ;a}n] ;xL 9·af6 ;b'kof]u ug{] afgL a;fNg'k5{ eGg] efjgf ljsf; ug{'sf] ;§f oxfFsf] lzIff o;/L g} rln/x]sf] 5 . of] g]kfn /fi6«s} nflu lj8Dagfsf] ljifo xf] .
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gjhgr] t gf b} l gs
g]q Hof]tL ;+3sf] !% cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef
dfnkf]t sfof{no kfNkfaf6 hf/L ePsf] #% lbg] >]:tf sfod gfd;f/L ;DalGw xsbfjL ug{ cfpg] ;"rgf kfNkf lhNnf cu{nL uf=lj=;= ( a:g] t]hlj/sf] gftL df]xgnfn bhL{sf] 5f]/f a'4l;+ bhL{n] d]/f a'af df]xgnfn bhL{ df]xL sfod /x]sf] h=w=;To:j/ dxfb]j u'7Lsf gfddf cu{nL uf=lj=;= ( -s_ df /x]sf ls=g+= & sf] If]qkmn )–@–#–) /x]sf] hUufsf] hUufwgL k|df0f k'hf{ x/fPsf] / d]/f a'af df]xgnfn bhL{sf] @)$*÷)$÷)@ df / d[tssf] Psdfq kTgL lgj]bgsf] cfdf :yfgL gfgL bhL{sf] ldlt @)%@÷)%÷@@ df d[To' ePsf]n] lgj]bssf] d[ts df]xgnfn bhL{nfO{ df]xL sfod u/L >]:tf sfod u/L lgj]bs 5f]/f a'4 l;+ bhL{sf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ul/lbFbf cGo s;}sf] xsb}ofdf c;/ ug]{ ePdf af6f]sf] Dofb afx]s #% lbg leq ;=k|df0f o; sfof{nodf xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xf]nf cGoyf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd d[tssf gfddf >]:tf sfod e} lgj]bssf gfddf gfd;f/L e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Olt ;Dat @)&! df3 @% ut] /f]h ! z'ed\ .
k|e' ;Knfo;{ tfgkf–!!, sflhkf} j f, kfNkf
xfdLsxfF M lu§L, afn'jf, l;d]G6, 58, 9'Ëf, OF6f, 6foN;, dfj{N; ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ 3/ lgdf{0fsf ;fdu|Lx? kfOG5 . xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] k| f ] = ls/0f /fgf÷zDe' s ' d f/ >] i 7 Joj:yf 5 .
;Dks{ g+= M (*%&)^)^$!, (*%&)^)*$#, (*%&)^%^$!
nf·3fnL knlDa· tyf cN6«f ;f]nf/ u|k' tfg;] g , kfNkf xfdLsxfF M ;f}o{ phf{af6 pTkflbt kfgL ttfpg] ;f]nf/, aQL afNg] ;f]nf/, OGe6{/, lsrg lrDgL, knlDaË lkml6Ë ;DalGw sfd ul/G5 . knlDaË ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfdsf nflu xfdLnfO{ k| f ] = kbd /fgf ;Demg' xf];\ . df]=g+= (*$&@!(&*@
;Dks{ M e}/j xf8{jo ] / -P;=la=cfO{= a}s + cufl8_ gf/fo0f kf08] df]= (*$&)@(*#*
O:nfdk'/ u|Ln P08 cfNd'lgod pBf]u /fdk' / gu/kflnsf–^, O:nfdk' / , kfNkf
xfdLsxfF M ;6/,u|Lnu]6,Rofgn u]6, /fp08 e¥ofË, /]lnËsf ;fy} cfNdf]lgod ‰ofn 9f]sf ;'ky d"Nodf tof/ ul/g'sf ;fy} ;fdfg 9'jfgLsf] nflu 6\ofS6/sf] Joj:yf klg /x]sf] 5 . k|f=] df]xDdb c;u/ cnL /fd k|;fb >]i7 xldb cnL df]= (*$&)*(@)* df]= (*$&!))!!& df]= (*$&#$*%)& (^!&%)&&*^ (*)%$*$@$(
xflb{s >4f~hnL hGdM@))%÷)(÷!&
d[To'M@)&!÷!)÷@)
:j=pdfsnf e08f/L
xfd|f bfh" gf/fo0fk|;fb e08f/L / cfTdLo efO{ z+s/ e08f/LsL ddtfdoL dftf pdfsnf e08f/L e08f/Lsf] ldlt @)&! ;fn df3 @) ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] vj/n] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb\ / zf]ssf] 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] rL/zflGtsf] sfdgf ;lxt zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/n] k|bfg u?g\ eGb} xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
hgfb{g kf]v/]n ;/:jtL kf]v/]n
c+z' kf]v/]n pHjn kf]v/]n
tfgkf–^, k|ult6f]n, kfNkf
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jif{ @) c+s !(& @)&! df3 @^ ut] ;f]daf/
xfd| f ;Djfbbftf kfNkf, df3 @%÷g]kfn g]q Hof]tL ;+3 kfNkfsf] !% cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf clwj]zg cfOtaf/ tfg;]gdf ePsf] 5 . k|d'v cltly ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;lrj e/taxfb'/ rGbn] sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+:yf / rGbfbftfx?sf] ;xof]udf ;~rflnt cfFvf c:ktfnn] hgtfsf] dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf] atfP . pgn] ;+:yfsf] ljsf; ug{ efjL of]hgf tof/ u/L k|ltikwf{df hfg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbP . c:ktfnsf] 8fS6/sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ kfNkf, u'NdL, c3f{vfFrL ldn]/ 8fS6/ Nofpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] rGbn] hfgsf/L lbP . ljlzi6 cltly ;+ 3 sf klZrdf~rn ;+of]hs ;fu/ k|tfk /f0ff n' l DagL /0fclDjsf cfF v f c:ktfn e}/xjfsf lgb]z { s ;Ndf s];L,
kfNkf If]q # df If]qLo :t/sf] elnan k|ltof]lutf z'? e' j g /fodfemL kfNkf, dfu @%÷lhNnf v] n s' b ljsf; ;ldlt kfNkfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;ftf} + /fi6« k lt /lg· lzN8 ljBfno:t/Lo elnan k|ltof]lutf If]q # cGtu{ t sf] v] n cfOtaf/b] l v klZrd kfNkfsf] d'em· uflj;df /x]sf] s6f}h] kfgLsf] v]n d}bfgdf z'? ePsf] 5 . v]ndf e}/j gjlbk pRr dflj 5x/f, u+uf pRr dflj ;f]dfbL eujtL pRr dflj ;f]dfbL, /}gfb]jL pRr dflj e'jgkf]v/L sflnsf dflj d'em·, j]bj]bf· tyf ;+:s[t dflj l;4]Zj/ , gf/fo0f dflj l7d'/], cfbz{ pRr dflj b]p/fnL, kk pRr dflj tfg;] g Go' xf] O /fhg pRr dflj tfg;]g, lk|k]6/L af]l8{· :s"n, hgtf gd'gf pRr dflj tfg;]g ;lxt !# ljBfnosf 5fq / 5fqf;lxt !* l6dsf] ;xefuLtf /x] s f] 5 . cfOtaf/sf] pb\3f6g v]ndf u+uf pRr dflj / /} g fb] j L pRr dfljsf v]nf8Lx? k|lt:kwf{df plqPsf lyP . pb\3f6g sfo{qmd If]q # sf ;+ o f] h s t' n axfb' / u/Dhfsf] ;efkltTj tyf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no kfNkfsf k|ltlglw tyf 5x/f ;|f]t s] G b| s f ;| f ] t JolQm emnsaxfb' / /fodfemLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf] /]k|mL ;Gtf]if /fgf / /fh' yfkfnfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . v]n cfh ;f] d af/ ;lsg] cfof] h s ;+ : yfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
g]kfnL sfFu|]; kfNkfsf ;lrj chodfg sdf{ r fo{ , /fk| k f kfNkfsf cWoIf 8'naxfb'/ s'Fj/, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf cWoIf ljzfn bnf{dL, cv08 g]kfn kf6L{ kfNkfsf cWoIf lbg]z /fjn, lgldQ k| d ' v lhNnf clwsf/L lji0f'axfb'/ 3lt{, hg:jf:Yo kfNkfsf k|ltlgwL 8f=emljGb| 9sfn, tfg;]g gu/kflnsfsf of]hgf tyf k|zf;sLo clws[t lji0f' kf}8]n, :jtGq kqsf/ ;]gfgL d]3/fh zdf{, kfNkf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /fh' dxh{g, Ifo/f]u lgjf/0f ;+3 kfNkfsf cWoIf nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo lbPsf lyP . ;+ 3 sf cWoIf rsf] / dfg zfSosf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmd ;lrj gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{n] jflif{s k|ltj]bg / sf]iffWoIf u+ufnfn >]i7n] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP . clwj]zgn] k'gM rsf]/dfg zfSosf] cWoIftfdf gofF sfo{;ldltsf] rog u/]sf] 5 .
xfd| f ljz] i ftfx?M ljBfyL{x?sf] tGb'/Lsf kl/sf/, O08Log, rfOgLh, lrs]g tyf nflu ljz]if akmsf kl/sf/x?. lrs]g tGb'/L, l:k|· /f]n, a6/ lrs]g, lkhf au{/, :of08jLh . 5'6sf] oj:yf :jR5, tfhf vfgf tyf tftf]–lr;f] kfgL sf] /fd|f] Joj:yf . 5. Psk6s ;]jf ug]{ df}sf cjZo lbg'xf]nf .
k|f=] /d]z /0fkfn ;Dks{ g+= (*$&$#&&)@, (*!!$$$%**
d[ T o' M @)&!÷!)÷@)
hGdM@))%÷)(÷!&
:j=pdfsnf e08f/L tfg;]g gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] ;xof]uL ;+:yf cfjf;sf nflu ;xof]u ;d"x -n'dlGt_ sf tfg;]g ;+of]hs >L z+s/ e08f/L Ho"sf] ddtfdoL dftf pdfsnf e08f/L e08f/Lsf] ldlt @)&! ;fn df3 @) ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] va/n] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . cfh ;ftf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/af6 k|fKt xf];\ eGg] sfdgfsf ;fy lbj+ut cfTdfsf] :ju{df af; xf];\ eGb} xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .
/fdrGb| nfdufb] sfo{ s f/L clws[ t Pj+
tfg;] g gu/kflnsf sfof{ n o kl/jf/ kfNkf
d[To'M@)&!÷!)÷@)
:j=pdfsnf e08f/L
xfd|f cfTdLo ldq tyf z'e lrGts z+s/ e08f/LsL ddtfdoL dftf pdfsnf e08f/L e08f/Lsf] ldlt @)&! ;fn df3 @) ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] vj/n] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . cfh ;ftf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/af6 k|fKt xf];\ eGb} xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
b'uf{axfb'/ yfkf k|jGws klZrdf~rn kmfOgfG; sDkgL ln= kl/jf/ tfg;]g, kfNkf
eujtL6f] n -eujtL dlGb/ cufl8_,tfg;] g , kfNkf
xflb{s >4f~hnL
xflb{s >4f~hnL hGdM@))%÷)(÷!&
/f]hd]/L /]i6'/G] 6 P08 Sofkm]
k'?iff]td kf08]o k|jGws ul/df ljsf; a}s + ln= kl/jf/ tfg;]g, kfNkf
xflb{s >4f~hnL d[To'M@)&!÷!)÷@)
hGdM@))%÷)(÷!&
:j=pdfsnf e08f/L
xfd|f cfTdLo ldq tyf z'e lrGts z+s/ e08f/LsL ddtfdoL dftf pdfsnf e08f/L e08f/Lsf] ldlt @)&! ;fn df3 @) ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] vj/n] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} ddf{xt agfPsf] 5 . cfh ;ftf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}ow{ f/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/af6 k|fKt xf];\ eGb} xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .
rGb| dNn k|jGws Pj+
klZrdf~rn 8]enkd]06 a}+s ln= kl/jf/ tfg;]g, kfNkf
s}nfzgu/ klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt, sfof{noMeujtL6f]n–*,tfg;]g,kfNkf,kmf]gM)&%–%@)^)!,E-mail:njdnews@gmail.com,jagdish_sfm@yahoo.com kf=lh=x'=b=g+= )%!÷)%@,kf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !(÷)%!÷)%@ k|aGw ;+rfns M OGb|f e§/fO{, ;DkfbsMhubLz e§/fO{