n'lDagL c~rndf ;jf{lws laqmL x'g] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ‘s’ ju{df ;"rLs[t
jif{
@!
cleg]tf hLjg n'O6+{ nsf] cfh hGdlbg k/]sf] 5 . hLjg #$ jif{df z'qmaf/b]lv b'O{ rnlrq k|bz{gdf cfPsf 5g\ . h;dWo] rnlrq k|jz ] u/]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @))@ df ld:6/ g]kfn lht]/ df]8lnªdf k|jz ] ne;a kfNkfsf] ;Gtf]if rnlrq dlGb/df klg k|bz{g eO/x]sf] u/]sf hLjgn] ;g\ @))& df ‘ltvf{’ gfdsf] lkmNdaf6 clego ofqf 5 . pQm rnlrqdf ;nf]g a:g]t, ;+od k'/L, sl/Zdf >]i7 / yfn]sf lyP . ‘;fgf] ;+;f/’ / ‘d]/f] Pp6f ;fyL 5’df ;fgf] e"ldsf lzlz/ e08f/Ln] d'Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf 5g\ . rnlrqdf lgjf{x u/]sf hLjgn] ‘gl;a cfkm\gf]’, ‘s;d xh'/sf]’ / ‘bLklzvf’df ;+od k'/L af]Ng g;Sg] / ;'Gg klg g;Sg] o'jssf] e"ldsfdf d'Vo e"ldsfdf clego u/]sf lyP . b]lvPsf 5g\ . k[i7 ;+Vof $ d"No ¿ =%÷– c+s %& @)&@ ebf} @^ ut] zlgaf/ 12 September, 2015, Saturday
;+ljwfg;efsf] k|lqmof :ylut
cfOtaf/af6 dtbfgdf hfg] lg0f{o
xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf sf7df8f}+, ebf} @%÷d'Vo tLg bnn] cfGbf]ngsf/Lsf] dfu cg';f/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{ 0 f k| l sofnfO{ :ylut u/] / cfOtaf/af6 dtbfgdf n}hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ . z'qmaf/ k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df a;]sf] k|dv ' tLg bnsf] a} 7 sn] ;+ l jwfg;efsf] k| l qmof cfOtaf/;Dd :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . t/fO{ dw];df cfGbf]ng/t ;+oQ ' m nf]stflGqs dw];L df]rf{n] jftf{sf nflu ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|lqmof /f]Sg' kg]{ k"j{ ;t{ /fv]sf] lyof] . tLg bnsf] zLif{ a}7sn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofnfO{ b'O{ lbg /f]s/] cfGbf]ngsf/L;Fu jftf{ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ . jftf{ eP klg geP klg cfOtaf/af6 dtbfg k|lqmof g/f]lsg] lg0f{o bnx?n] u/]sf 5g\ . a}7sdf sf+u;]| ;efklt tyf k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nL / Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnnufot tLg bnsf g]tfx?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . a}7saf6 aflxl/Fb} Pdfn]sf pkfWoIf eLd /fjnn] dw];L bn;lxtsf cfGbf] n gsf/L;F u b' O { lbg;Dd jftf{sf] k|of; eO/x]sf] hgfpFb} cfOtaf/af6 dtbfg k|lqmofdf hfg] lg0f{ o ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP . ‘dw];L;lxtsf cfGbf]ngsf/L bn;Fu jftf{sf] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5’, pkfWoIf /fjnn] eg], ‘xfdLn] of] lg0f{o s;}sf] bjfa / k|efjdf u/]sf xf]Ogf},+ ;+ljwfgsf]
!)! cf}+ ljkL hoGtL dgfOof] kfNkf, ebf} @%÷g] k fnsf hglgjf{lrt klxnf] k|wfgdGqL :j= ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] !)! cf}+ ljkL hoGtL dgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df g]kfnL sf+u]|; kfNkfn] j[4j[4fx?nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf ef]hg u|x0f sfo{qmd u/]sf] 5 . kfNkf / :ofª\hfsf] ;+ud:yn /fDbLsf] j[ 4 f>ddf a;] s f ^% hgf j[4j[4fx?nfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; kfNkfsf ;efklt jL/axfb'/ /fgfn] /fdgfdL
bf] ; Nnf / kmnkm" n ljt/0f u/L ;Ddfg u/]sf] xf] . ;efklt /fgfn] ;Ddfg ub}{ sf+u|]; g]tfx?n] jLkLsf] :d/0f ug{ ' / pgn] b] v fPsf] l;4fGtnfO{ k5\ofpg' sf+u|];hgx?sf] bfloTj ePsf] atfP . jof]j[4 ** jifL{ o lnnf 9sfnsf] k| d ' v cfltYotfdf k|lzIf0f ljefusf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o odnfn ltldlN;gf, g] t f 8f=/fdk|;fb 1jfnL, dlxnf ;+3sL cWoIf u+uf kf}8]n, g]lj;+3sf cWoIf
s[i0f cfn] nufotn] lhNnf aflx/ uP/ klg ;do ;dodf /rgfTds sfo{ ug'{ kg]{ atfP . g]sf kfNkfsf ;efklt jL/axfb'/ /fgfsf] cWoIftfdf ;lrj chodfg sdf{rfo{sf] ;+rfng / g] s f pk;efklt s[ i 0fk| ; fb clwsf/Lsf] :jfutaf6 sfo{qmdsf] ;'? ePsf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf g] k fnL sf+u|];sf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{, eft[ ;+:yfnufot u/L b'O{ ;o hgf eGbf a9Lsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
Pl6od ;]jf ;'rf? ePkl5 ;]jfu|fxL xlif{t k|lqmof;Fu} jftf{ klg hf/L /fVg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .’ sf+u;]| dxfdGqL tyf ;+ljwfg d:of}bf ;ldltsf ;efklt s[i0f l;6f}nfn] c;Gt'i6 kIfx?nfO{ ;d]6\g] clGtd k|of;:j?k b'O{ lbg s'g{] lg0f{o ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP . ‘of] clGtd cj;/ xf], b'O{ lbgdf jftf{ ePklg geP klg k|lqmofdf hfg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5’, l;6f}nfn] eg] . Pdfcf]jfbLsf pkfWoIf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] ;xdltsf] k|of; ;sf/fTds x'bF } uPsfn] b'O{ lbg kv]/{ dtbfg k|lqmofnfO{ cl3 a9fOg] hfgsf/L lbP . o;}u/L ;+3Lo u0ftflGqs hgd'lQm kf6L{n] z'qmaf/ k|z ]
gf]6 hf/L u/]sf] 5 . ‘/fHo kIfn] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] hf/L k|lqmof tTsfnsf nflu :ylut u/L jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfPsf]df ;+3Lo u0ftflGqs hgd'lQm kf6L{sf] ;sf/fTds wf/0ff /x]sf] 5,’ pkdxflrj tyf s]Gb|Lo k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v 6f]k c:nfdLåf/f x:tfIfl/s lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy}, cfGbf]ng/t kIfx?sf] hfoh Pj+ ;Dej dfux? gofF ;+ljwfgdf ;'lglZrt ug]{ u/L tTsfn /fHokIf Pj+ cfGbf]ng/t kIf, jftf{ k|lqmofdf ;xefuL xf];\ eGg] ;d]t kf6L{n] clkn u/]sf] 5 .
tLh uLt k|ltof]lutf kfNkf, ebf} @%÷>L hg lgdflj a/fª\bL–$, lzQn8fF8fdf tLhsf] cj;/ kf/]/ k|flj / lgdflj:t/Lo tLh uLt k|ltof]lutf ePsf] 5 . ‘lzIff / afn clwsf/’ eGg] gf/fdf /x]/ k|ltof]uLx?n] uLt ufPsf lyP . k|ltof]lutfdf k|fljtkm{ slkn lu/Lsf] ;d"x k|yd, lglstf g]kfnLsf] ;d"x låtLo / ;'jI] ff a:ofnsf] ;d"x
lhof] g L df] j fOn
t[tLo ePsf 5g\ . o;}u/L lgdfljtkm{ cl:dtf lu/Lsf] ;d"x k|yd, jiff{ a:ofnsf] ;d"x låtLo / kjg a:ofnsf] ;d"x t[tLo ePsf 5g\ . pQm sfo{qmd ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf kf]ifsfGt a:ofnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof], eg] ljhoL k|ltof]uLx?nfO{ ljBfnosL k|c ;l/tf sfsL{n] k'/:sf/ ljt/0f u/]sL lyOg\ .
xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf u'NdL, ebf} @%÷Ujf]an cfOPdO{ a}+s ln= jfdL zfvfaf6 klxnf] k6s Pl6Pd ;]jf -c6f]d]l6s 6]n/ d]l;g_ ;]jf ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . u|fdL0f If] q sf ;] j fu| f xLx?sf] dfu / rfxgfnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { ;] j f
;~rfng ul/Psf] jfdL zfvfsf k|aGws cDa' /fodfemLn] hfgsf/L lbP . u' N dLsf] l/8Lb] l v afUn'ªsf] a'lt{afª;Dds} :yfgx?df Pl6od ;]jf gx'Fbf o; If]qsf hgtfn] Pl6od ;]jf ;'rf? ug{ dfu u/]sf
lyP . u'NdL / afUn'ª u/L ! bh{g uflj;eGbf a9L sl/j ( xhf/ ;b:ox? /x]sf] jfdL zfvfdf b}lgs ?kdf ! ;o %) b]lv @ ;o;Dd ;]jfu|fxLx?n] cfly{s sf/f]jf/ ug]{ u/]sf];d]t zfvf k|aGws /fodfemLn] hfgsf/L lbP .
LEC Orientation Program for +2 Pass and Result Awaiting Students “SCOPE of BCA in IT World” +2 Students (+2 Science/ Management/ Arts with Computer or Math) are invited
Venue:- Lumbini Engineering College, Bhalwari, Rupandehi Date: 27th Bhadra, 2072 Visit website to know Attractive Scholarship Scheme for BCA Time: 1:00 PM to 2:30 PM College Bus will leave from College Bus will leave from New bus park Butwal at 12:15PM Budha Chowk Bhairahawa at 12:15PM (Driver's No. 9847542905) (Driver’s No. 9847072084) Contact:-
Lumbini Engineering College, LEMSC (Affiliated to Pokhara University) Bhalwari, Rupandehi, Nepal Phone No: 071-561030, 561959 Mobile No:9857022962, 9857030221, 9847020512 e-mail: lumbiniec@gmail.com, URL: www.lumbini.edu.np
u}/] df]jfOn, tfg;]g
123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123 123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123
kf=lh=x' = b=g+ = )%!÷)%@
kf=lh=k| = sf=b=g+ = !(÷)%!÷)%@
pTkL8gsf dfunfO{ ;+jf]wg u/ dlxnf clwsf/sf kIfdf k|z:t cfjfh p7fPsf cGt/kf6L{ dlxnf ;~hfn, dlxnf ;ef;b\, dlxnf /fhgLlts JolQmx?, ;fdflhs If]qsf cu'jf dlxnf, ljleGg ;+:yf Pj+ ;~hfnx?sf] ;femf cleofgsf] ?kdf dlxnfx? cfGbf]lnt 5g\ . t/ pgLx?n] ul//x]sf] cfGbf]ngdf ;/sf/sf] cem} Wofg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efdf k]z ePsf] k|dv ' tLg bnsf] ;+oQ ' m ;+zf]wg k|:tfjdf;d]t dlxnfn] p7fPsf ljifox? gkg{n' ] dlxnfsf dfuk|lt bnx?n] pk]Iff u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . gofF ;+ljwfgdf s'g}klg ljifodf n}+lus lje]bnfO{ ;+:yfut gul/of];\ eGg] dlxnfn] p7fPsf] hfoh dfusf] ;+jf]wg tTsfn ug{'k5{ . clxn] lg0ff{os :yfgdf /x]sf bn Pj+ g]tfx?n] cgfjZos cfz+sf / ljjfb l;h{gf u/]/ n}+lus lje]bnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] x7 TofUg'k5{ . dlxnfnufot clxn];Dd alxis0fdf k/]sf ;d'bfox? clxn] km]l/ ;8sdf k'us ] f 5g\ . d'ns ' gofF ' ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'us ] f] 5 . k|dv tLg bnn] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+oQ ' m ;+zf]wg k|:tfj k]z u/]kl5 ;+ljwfg aGg] s'/f nueu lglZrt b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bfdflysf hgtfn] lbPsf ;'emfj / pgLx?sf hfoh dfux?sf] ;+af]wg ug]{ ;jfndf cg'bf/ b]lvPsf /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfGbf]ng/t kIfsf dfunfO{ ;+jf]wg ug{ vf]h]sf] t b]vfPsf 5g\ t/ cfGbf]ng/t kIfnfO{ ljZjf;df lng g;Sbf ;8s tft]s} 5 . nuftf/sf] aGbn] hghLjg c:tJo:t x'bF 5 } . ] } 5g\ . zflGtk"0f{?kdf p7fOPsf hgtfn] ;f:tL v]ks cfjfhx? g;'Gg] /f]u kfn]/ a;]sf /fhgLlts g]tT[ jsf sf/0fn] klg cfGbf]ng c/fhs aGb} hfg] jftfj/0f ag]sf] s'/f s;}af6 k|tfl8t 5}g . oxL /f]usf] kl/0ffd xf] ;fpg clGtd xKtfb]lv d'ns ' df eO/x]sf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf w]/} hgwgsf] Iflt eO;s]sf] 5 . 3fOt]x?sf] ;+Vof plQs} 5 . olt 7"nf] Iflt x'bF f skm\o"{ nufpg], b+ufu|:t If]q 3f]if0ff u/]/ l:ylt lgoGq0fdf lng] sfd ul/Psf] 5 t/ cfGbf]ng/t kIfn] p7fPsf d'2f ;+jf]wgdf lrQ a'emfpg] u/L sfd ePsf 5}gg\ . To;}n] ca pTkL8gdf k/]sf] kIfn] p7fPsf] cfjfhnfO{ a]jf:tf ul/g' x'Gg . ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] pgLx?sf hfoh dfunfO{ ;+jf]wg u/]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf nfUg' h?/L 5 .
Opinion @ Social Network crDdsf] 5 of] ;doklg hjfgLsf] nf]e b]vfP/ arkg lnP/ uof], ca wgL agfpg] nf]e b]vfP/ hjfgL vf]l;/x]sf] 5 . ;do Ps, ?k cg]s . -8]le8 kf08]sf] km];a's :6f6; https://www.facebook.com/devi.pandey.167) of] :tDedf ;fdflhs ;+hfndf kf]i6 ul/Psf wf/0ffx? /fVg]5f}+ . o;sf nflu xfd|f] km];a's k]h www.facebook.com/shittalpati df nucg ug{ ;Sg'xg' 5] . gjhgr]tgf b}lgssf] ?kdf tkfO{;fd' cfO{/x]sf] 5 . of] klqsf cem :t/Lo clg k7gLo agfpgsf] nflu tkfO{x?sf] cd"No ;'emfjx?sf] xfdLnfO{ cToGt} h?/L 5 . kf7sj[Gb tkfO{sf ;'emfjx? lbO{ xfdLnfO{ ;xof]u ug{x' g ' xfdL cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . gjhgr]tgf b}lgs eujtL6f]n tfg;]g, kfNkf
dxŒjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g
Email: njdnews@gmail.com,website:www.shittalpati.com Ph: 075-520601
k|x/L sfof{no a'6jn )&!–%$)@@@ ;=k|=SofDk a'6jn (&$&)$#$^( a'6jn /fdgu/ )&!–%$!@## e}/xjf )&!–%@)!(( c3f{vf“rL )&&–%@!!(( u'NdL )&(–%@)!(( k/f;L )&*–%@)!(( tf}lnxjf )&^–%^))(( kfNkf )&%–%@)%#^, %@)!(( Ok|sf /fdk'/ )&%–^(!%!% c:ktfn sfof{no P8d08l;6L c:ktfn )&!–%%!%%&, %%!%%* n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfn )&!–%$)@)),
%$)@)! ledc:ktfn e}/xjf )&!–%@)!(# ld;gc:ktfn kfNkf )&%–%@)!!!, %@)$*( kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 kfNkf )&%–%@)&@# kfNkf lhNnf c:ktfn )&%–%@)!%$ n'lDagL d]l8sn sh]n k|ef; )&%–%@)*$) lkrGb| k/f;L )&*–%@)!** e}/xjf cf“vf c:ktfn )&!–%@)@^% c3f{vf“rL lhNnf c:ktfn )&&–%@)@%& tD3f; lhNnf c:ktfn )&(–%@)!** tf}lnxjf lhNnf c:ktfn )&^–%^)@)) l;4fy{afn dlxnf c:ktfn )&!–%$$$%) a'6jn xl:ktn )&!–%$^$#@ n'lDagL gl;{ª xf]d )&!–%$@^$!, %$%^$!
jif{ @! c+s %& @)&@ ebf} @^ ut] zlgaf/
@
tLhsf uLt 5fF8f aGb} ;bfsf jif{ h:t} o; jif{ klg tLh kj{ n ] 3/ cfug 6] s L ;s]sf]5 ;fpg] ;°qmfltb]lv g} tLhsf efsf aHg yfn] s f 5g\ ufpF b ] l v ahf/;Dd b/ vfg] k| r ng lbbL alxgLx?sf] eL8ef8 klg a9L /x]sf] b]lvG5, t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf lxGb'x?sf] dxfg kj{sf] ?kdf dflgg] tLh kj{df ufOg] uLt eg] dnfO{ nfU5 tLhsf] s'g} efj g} gemlNsg] vfnsf 5g\ h:tf] cfefif ePsf] 5 . s]xL ;do klxnf dgdf ePsf b'Mv lk8f / a]bgf;+u} ufpF, 3/, psfnL, cf]/fnL, 3/, dfOt, ;f;', a'xf/L, gGb, efph', lrNnf] vfhf, tfdfsf] t/sf/L nufPt efj ;d]6]/ uLt ufpg] uy]{, t/ clxn] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ahf/df cfPsf uLt ;'Gbf / x]bf{ ufpFg] snfsf/ / clego ug{] g[Tosf/ slt;Dd 5f8f eP/ ;dfhdf kRg g;Sg] uLt lgsfN5g\ / clego u5{ g \ kTtf] 5} g . dlxnfx?n] jif{ el/sf] kL/ Joyf bM'v a]bgf kf]Vgsf nflu 3/ wGbfdf kfPsf oyf{ y sxfgLnfO{ 6kSs uLtsf dfWodaf6 ufpFy] / cfkm\gf b'Mv kL8fnfO{ e'Ng] uy{] . hdfg cg' ; f/ r] n La] 6 LnfO{ dfOtdf k' U g k| z :t dfqdf ;jf/L;fwg klg lyPgg\ jif{ lbgdf dfq dfOtLsf] cfFugdf r]nLx? k'Uy] h;sf nflu jlNt/ klNt/sf r] n L hDdf eP/ tLhsf uLtsf] dfWodaf6 dg la;fpg] / b'Mv ;f6\g] uy{] . d ;fgf] x'Fbf cfdf / lbbLx?n] ufPsf] uLt dfg;k6ndf cem} tfh} 5 ‘e}/j:yfgsf b]jtfn] xft hf]8L a;]sf a/Ln} s;n] unf{ b]jtfsf] Wofg== o:t} ‘xfd kmfn] / d?sL lq;'nLsf] kfgLdf 3/df a;' ;f}tf5 dfOt ;fgLdf’ o:tf dd{:k{zL uLt ;'lgGy{] / ufOGy]{ t/ clxn] t tLhsf
e'jg /fodfemL
uLt;+u} ;dfhn] g} krfpg g;Sg] cZnLntf uLt lelq/x]sf 5g\ . tLh h'g xfd|f] ;+:s[ltsf] hu]{gf ug{] kj{sf] ?kdf x] l /Ptf klg kl5Nnf] ;do lxGb'x?sf] ;+:s[ltsf] /Iff / k|ltlglwTj ug{ ] tLhsf uLt g} e8\ l snf] / cZnLntf x'g' /fd|f] kIf kSs} xf]Og . xfdL @! cf}F ztfAbLdf 5f} klxnfeGbf s]xL kl/j]z cg';f/ uLt kl/jt{g x'g' ;fdfGo xf] vf;} gofF / gf}nf] s'/f xf]Og t/ klg tLh h:tf] dxfg kj{sf uLt kl/j{tg x'g'sf] klg ;Ldf x'G5 xf]nf k|To]s zAb ;'Gg nfos x'g' kg{] xf] kj{sf] gfddf ;dfhnfO r'gf}tL lbg] vfnsf uLt ;+uLt ufpg] n]Vg] / lgb]{zg ug{]n] o:tf s'/fdf Wofg lbg h?/L b]lvG5 . ;a} snfsf/ a]7Ls eGg vf]lhPsf] xf]Og t/ 5f]6f] ;dodf r{rf sdfpg h:tf kfof] p:t} uLt ahf/df Nofpg] / ;:tf] nf]slk|otfsf] nflu uLtdf ljs[lt leœofpg] snfsf/nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{] lgsfo 5 5}g < k|To]s jif{ tLhsf] /f}gsn] ahf/nfO{ 5f]Kb} hfbf s]xL jif{ klxnf sf]dn jnLsf] v'a} rrf{ kl/rrf{ x'g] x'GYof] pgsf uLt kf]Onf hfg kfd / ljx] ug{ dg ePsf uLtn] a9L dfqfdf gsf/fTds 6Lsf l6Kk0fL ePkl5 pgn] af6f] df]8]/ s]xL km/s z}nLsf uLt ahf/ Nofpg yflng\ clxn] Hof]tL du/sf] rrf{
ahf/df tLa| ?kdf ePsf] 5 ;sf/fTds kIfeGbf klg gsf/fTds kIf a9L blvPsf] 5 pgn] clego u/]sf] uLt ‘9fF8] la/fnf]sf]’ htftt} cfnf]rgf ePsf] 5 z/L/ gf·f] b]vfP/ ‘tn klg lk/nf] dfyL klg lk/nf] rf]/L vfg kNs]sf] of] 9fF8] la/fnf]’ gfdsf] uLt / clego klg ;dfhnfO{ kRg] vfnsf] 5}g h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{ . Hof]tLn] clego u/]sf uLtx?sf Aff/]df rrf{ x' g ' s f] k5fl8 pgsf] 5f] 6 f] sk8feGbf klg uLtdf /flvPsf zAb / syfn] dfu] cg';f/ cfkm\gf] cl:tTj u' D g] vfnsf] g[ T on] pgnfO{ a9L rrf{df nu]sf] xf]sL, ;dfhnfO{ s] lbg] stL;Dd lbg] eGg] af/] uLt n]Vg] / ufpg] / lgb]{zg ug{]n] ;f]Rg' kg{] a]nf cfPsf] 5 gq eg] PsfGt s'gfdf a;]/ tLhsf uLt x]g{ kg{ afWotf xf] of /x/ . ;s] ; Dd snfsf/n] t ;dfhnfO{ uLtsf] dfWodaf6 eP klg r]tgfsf] nx/ Nofpg' kg{] ljs[ltsf] cGTo ug'{ kg{] xf]Og eg] 5f8fkgsf uLt ufP/ ;dfhnfO{ vfN6f]df xfNg] sfd gu/] s] lau| G 5 ;dfhsf] cj:yfnfO{ klg Vofn ug{ h?/L 5 . csf{] s'/f zAb n]v] eGb}df ufpg] / leqL a:q b]vfP/ pTtfpnf uLtdf gfFr]/ ;dfh / cfkmGthgn] krfpg g;Sg] uLtdf clego ug{' t cfkm}nfO{ lnnfdL ug{' ;/x dfg]sf] d}n] . rrf{
sdfpg] v]ndf dgf]/~hgsf gfddf a9LeGbf a9L cZnLntfnfO{ :yfg lbFb} hfg] xf] eg] ef]lnsf] k':tfn] xfd|f] k'/fgf] ;+:s[lt Oltxf;df klg km]nf gkfg{] l:ylt ePsf] 5 . uLt ufPs} e/df ahf/ k7fpg] s'g} klg cfr/ ;lxtf / g]kfnL uLt ;+uLtsf] ;]G;/ ug]{ k/Dk/ gx'Fbf of] vfnsf] ljs[lt cfPsf] xf]sL < dnfO{ nfU5 uLt ufP/ afRg' snfsf/n] cfkm\ g f] snfunfsf] dfWodaf6 cfly{s kmfObf vf]Hg' unt s'/f xf]Og t/ ;+:s[lt ldr]/ 5f8fkgsf uLt agfpg vf]Hg' t cfkm}n] vg]sf] vf8ndf cfkm} k:g' xf] h:tf] nfU5 . 7fpF–7fpFdf nf]suLt / ;+ : s[ l t k| l t ljs[ l t / 5f8fkg lelqPsf] eGb} nf] s ;+ u Ltsf cu'jfx?n] ;d]t lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . h] xf]; tLh kj{ xfd|f] k"/fgf] ;+:sl[t xf] o;sf] hu]gf{ tkfO{ xfdLn] ug} k 5{ b' M v kL/ Joyf / ;dfh kl/jt{g ug{] vfnsf] uLt Nofpgklg h?/L b] l vG5 xf] O g eg] ef] l nsf] k':tfn] Oltxf;df klg tLh kj{sf] dd{ ga'em\g] kSsf 5 . clxn] klg tLh kj{ glhs} cfO;s]sf] 5 /]l8of] l6eLdf tLhsf efsf alh/x]sf 5g\ t/ clwsf+z uLt ;'Gg nfos 5}gg\ tLhsf] k'/fgf efsf no / zAb nf]k x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ of] tLh kj{sf] gfddf b]lvPsf] ljs[lt xf] . k};fsf] andf cfkm" rrf{df cfpgsf] nflu ;:tf] nf] s lk| o tf sdfpg 5fF 8 f eP/ ;dfhnfO{ r'gf}tL lbg] vfnsf] Do"lhs lel8of]df clego ug{] k|rngsf] cGTo x'g klg h?/L b]lvPsf] 5 . h;/L ePklg tLh e8\sLnf] xf]Og ;F:s[ltsf] /Iff ul/of]; lxGb' gf/Lsf] dxfg kj{ tLhsf] ;a} d f z' e sfdgf klg==================.
;/sf/, s:t"/L / cfGbf]ng ev{ / } o; k+ l Qmsf/sf] gh/ cd/ Gof} k fg] s f] s/f] 8 f} + s:t" / Ldfly k¥of] . ;fF R r} cd/ Gof} k fg] n ] d~r gkfO/x] s f cyjf /+ud~r gkfO/x]sf xl/j+zx¿sf] syf n]v]/ pkGof; n]v] . cyjf cfkm\gf] u'0f ;'uGw gkfO/x]sf dfG5]x¿nfO{ k|ltsfTds ¿kdf s:t"/L agfP/ l;+uf] pkGof;} tof/ kf/] / k+ l Qmsf/sf] dgf]nf]sdf s:tf] vfnsf] ts{ k}bf eof] eg] o:t} s:t"/Lx¿ xfd|f] b]zsf /fhgLlts j[ Q df xf] n fg\ ls gxf]nfg\ < ;fFRr} b]zsf] enf] lrtfpg] /fhgLlts k| f 0fLx¿ xf] n fg\ ls gxf]nfg\ < oxfF ;Qfsf] s';L{ tfgftfg ug]{ v]n w]/} cufl8b]lv b]lvPs} xf] . Tof] s';L{dfly plSnPkl5 tn emg{ grfxg] k|j[lQ b]lvPs} xf] ef]luPs} xf]/ clxn] cfGbf]ngsf] gfddf tNnf] txsf hgtf hf] cfh >d u/] / To;af6 cfPsf] k} ; fn] cfkm\ g f] lhhLljiff 6fg]{ laxfg—a]n'sfsf] 5fs cfkm\gf] lk7\oF'df 6fpsf]df ux|f}+ ef/L af]s]/ cyjf Hofnf dhb'/L u/]/ 6fg]{ dfG5] s f] xfnt s] xf] n f, To:tf dfG5]x¿ oL cfkm"nfO{ /fhgLlts k|f0fL x'F eGg] 7fGg]x¿sf] gh/df k/]sf 5g\ ls 5}gg\ < ;QfkIfn] klg oL tNnf] txsf hgtfsf] lbgrof{ s:tf];Fu lalt/x]sf] 5 t < Psbd} ;+j]bgzLn ag]/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg oyfzL3| vf]Hg cfjZos 5/ lsgeg] b'j} kIfsf] ;+ j fbxLgtfsf] cj:yfsf] l;sf/
ul/vfg] ju{ ePsf] 5/ cyf{t\ cfh Hofnf dhb' / L u/] / To;sf] kfl/>ldsn] cfh}sf] afnaRrfsf] ef]s 6fg]{ / cfkm\gf] k]6 eg]{ ju{sf dfG5]x¿ eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;DalGwt hf] logsf nflu /+ u Lg ;kgfx¿ b] v fP/, afF 8 ] / cfGbf] n g ul//x] s f 5g\ . ltgLx¿nfO{ k| Z g 5– sfdaf6 dfG5] n fO{ al~rt u/] / ul/Psf] cfGbf]ngsf] s] ;fy{stf 5 < dfG5]sf] ef] s f] k] 6 / gf+ u f] cfªn] ltd| f ] cfGbf]ngsf] ;dy{g slxNo} ub}{g, a? dgdg} ltdLnfO{ ;/fKg ljb|f]x u5{ . cfkm\gf dfu k'/f u/fpg cfGbf]ngsf/L zlQmn] ;+j]bgzLn ag]/ ;f]Rg'k5{, tNnf] txsf hgtfn] s:tf] ;f:tL v] l k/x] s f 5g\ , pgLx¿sf] r' n f] aln/x]sf] 5 ls 5}g < pgLx¿sf afnaflnsfx¿n] vfgf / gfgf kfO/x]sf 5g\ ls 5}gg\ < of] aGb / x8tfnn] c:ktfn k'Ug'kg]{ la/fdL k'Ug kfO/x]sf 5}gg\, :s'n k'Ug'kg]{ afnaflnsfx¿ :s' n k' U g;s] s f 5}gg\ . z}lIfs ;+3—;+:yfx¿ ;f/f
/]8qm; a'6jn %$!))$ nfoG; cf“vf p= s]Gb| a'6jn %$%*$% d]l86]s c:ktfn %$()&@ sflGtk"/ 8]06n xl:k6n )&!–%$&*$) cf“vf c:ktfn kfNkfM)&%–%@)###, %@!!&( /fdk'/ c:ktfnM )&%–$))!%$ PDa'nG] ; g= /f]6/L Sna a'6jn )&!–%$$^)) lnof] Sna ckm a'6jn )&!–%$%*(# /]8qm; e}/xjf)&!–%@)@^# /]os' fO{ e}/xjf )&!–%@^^&#,(*$&)@@$^$ k/f;L )&*–%@)!@% /]8qm; kfNkf )&%–%@)^)) /]8qm; tf}lnxjf )&^–%^))!%
/]8qm; c3f{vf“rL )&&–$@)@&%,$@)!!& /]8qm; u'NdL )*(–%@)!^# g]kfn kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 )&!–%$))*! n'lDagL gl;ª xf]d k|f=ln= )&!–%$!^$! g]kfn ef/td}qL ;dfh df]= (*$&)@%)(( hg;]jf Sna gof“ldn !(%&)@!@$^ n'lDagL lg=Jof=;+3 e}/xjf ^@!)%* agufO{ Sna agufO{ )&^–^()!)@ /]8qm; b]jbx )&!–%&&)(( n'lDagL d]l8sn sn]h )&%–%@)*$) a'6jn h]l;; (*$&!@((^$ Go" Pstf Snj tfg;]g M )&%–%@@@)) kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;+3 kfNkf M (*$&!)@&^% /fdk'/ 6]=OG:6L=M(*%&)^@@$&,(*%&)^)%)$
emds l3ld/] aGb 5g\, o;sf] c;/ xfd|f slnnf afnaflnsfx¿df k/]sf] 5, pgLx¿sf] eljio cGwsf/lt/ ws]ln+Fb}5 . o;sf] lhDdf lnG5g\ ls lnF b } g g\ , aGbstf{x¿n] < aGb / x8tfn u/]/ cflv/df s'g} klg ;d:ofsf] lgsf; lg:sFb}g . ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu c¿ ljsNk vf]Hg ;lsG5 . cd/ Gof}kfg]sf] s:t"/Lsf] s'/f oxfFg]/ ;f/} hfoh nfu]sf] 5 dnfO, xfdL cfk;df d;Fu of] s'/f 5}g, Tof] s'/f 5}g, of] s'/fdf 7luP, Tof] k"lt{ x'g'k5{ eg]/ n8fOF — emu8f ul//x] s f 5f} + . cfGbf] n g, aGb, x8tfn ul//x] s f 5f} + . jf:tjdf xfdL s:t" / Lh:t} alg/x]sf 5f}+ . cfkm\gf] u'0f, ;'uGw lrlg/x]sf 5}gf}+ / ef}+tfl/O/x]sf 5f}+ . dw] ; t/fO{ ; F u cfkm\ g } ;' u Gw 5, ljljwtf 5 . kxf8;Fu cfkm\g} ;'uGw 5, lxdfn;Fu cfkm\g} u'0f / ljz]iftf 5 . To;}n] t xfdL;Fu ;'Gb/ g]kfn 5/ o;nfO{ ;a} g]kfnL ldnL dfly p7fpg'kg]{df xfdL cfkm}+df tf]8kmf]8, aGb, x8tfnsf] ;+:s[ltleq /dfO/x]sf 5f}+ lsg < clxn] t/fO{ dw]; hn]sf]
b}lgs /flzkmn
gjhgr] t gf b} l gs
d]if M;do /fd|f] 5 . cfk\mgf] If]qsf] g]tT[ j ub}{ ofqf ug]{ df}sf cfpnf . a[if M/fhgLlt / gf]s/Ldf pGglt xf]nf. Joj;foaf6 ;f]rs ] f] nfe ldNg]5 . ldy'g M ljBfdf k|ult x'g5] . bfd, Ogfd / k|lti7f sdfpg] a]nf 5 . ss{6 Msdhf]/L dx;'; xf]nf . c¿sf nflu ;do vr{gk' n{f . l;+x Mc¿ k|efljt kf/]/ sfd agfpg] ;do 5 . v'zLn] dg k|;Gg x'g5] . sGof M sfdsf] af]´ / lhDd]jf/L ylkPnfg\ . s]xL ;d:of cfpnfg\ .
5, d] / f] clwsf/ vf] O eg] / . ;/sf/n] a]n}df pgLx¿sf] hfoh dfu k'/f ug{'k5{ . ;Ldf+sgn] dw]; t/fO{n] cfkm" 7luPsf] cg'e"lt u/]sf] xf] eg] p;n] lsg Tof] s' / fsf] cg' e " l t u¥of] < o;sf] hjfkm lrQa'‰bf];Fu lbg'k¥of] . of] s'/f k|lt ;+j]bgzLn x' g ' k ¥of] , of] cfGbf] n g hftLo, ;fDk|bflos ¿kdf cufl8 gcfcf];\ . dw];L, yf¿ cGo hghfltx¿sf] lxt s] s;f] ubf{ x'G5, /fHon] plrt 9+un] ;Daf]wg ug{ cfjZos 5 . lsgeg] /fHo ;a} s f] cleefjs aGg'k5{ . lxhf]s} k/Dk/f dfGg tof/ 5}gg\ hgtf . o;f] eGb}df hgtfsf c/fhs s'/fnfO{ klg ;x]/ a; eGg] cfzo xf]Og . c/fhs s'/fx¿ h'g;'s} kIfsf x'g\, lgod sfg"gcg';f/ sf/afxLsf] eflubf/ x'g}k5{ . lsgeg] c/fhs, ck/fw eg]sf] h'g;'s} kIfsf] xf];\, s;}nfO{ klg dfGo x' g ;Sb} g . clxn] cfGbf]ng/t 7fpFdf skm\o{' nfOPsf] 5 . lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . x'g t /fHosf] cfkm\g} afWotf xf]nf . t/ /fHosf] bfloTj s] xf] eg] cfkm\gf gful/s;Fu s;/L x'G5 ;+ j fb, 5nkmnsf] k| l qmof cufl8 a9fpg] / pgLx¿sf] hfoh dfunfO{ k'/f ug]{ skm\o{'dfq ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg xf] O g . cfGbf] n g/t kIfn] ;+ o dtf ckgfpg' k 5{ . a9L pQ]hs x'g'x'Fb}g . –OsflGtk' / 86 sd t'nf M/dfOnf] e|d0f ;Defjgf 5. gofF sfd ug]{ df}sf 5 . a[lZrs M ;fdflhs / ;]jfd"ns sfd ul/g]5 . cfDbfgL k|z:t} a9\g5] . wg' M rf]6k6s nfUg] jf c:j:ytfsf] of]u 5 . dfgl;s lk8fn] ;tfpnf . ds/ M gofF sfd ug]{ df}sf 5 . ljBfdf k|utLsf] ;fydf gofF ;fly e]l6Pnf . s'De M rf]6k6s nfUg] jf c:j:ytfsf] of]u 5 . k|d] df kmf6f] cfpg] 5. ldg M vr{ a9\g,] sfd /f]lsg] ;Defjgf 5 . dgdf lvGgtf cfpg] 5
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
gjhgr] t gf b} l gs
;bfgGb cefuL
JolQmTj
Zofdn
hLjgL
clg s]5g{ \ k'gM n]V5g\, s7}a/f lar/f e"lk z]/rg ¤
e"kL z]/rg eGy]– d}n] cfkm}+nfO{ pl5Gg ;lsg eg] lsg n]Vg] < cfw'lgs g]kfnL sljtfsf ;jf{lws nf]slk|o sljsf ¿kdf e"lk z]/rg Ho'bF } 5g\ . pgL /f0ffzf;gsf] /fkn] kf]ns ] f] g]kfndf hGd], k};f / ;fdfgsf] n]gb]gnfO{ g} hLjgsf] d"n dfu{ agfpg] ysfnL kl/j]zdf x's{] / pgn] wgLdfgLn] ;lhn} cjnDag ug{ grfxg] dfS;{ j fbh:tf] /fhgLlts bz{gnfO{ c+uLsf/ u/] . pgn] hgjfbL gf/fnfO{ snfTds ¿k lbP / l/dfnn] sf] / ] s f] uBsljtfsf] /fhdfu{ n fO{ l;d] G 6] 8 -kSsL_ agfP . pgn] cfw'lgs g]kfnL sljtfsf] efiffnfO{ ljifoj:t' / ¿kn] ;d[4 kf/] . e"lk oBlk ;De|fGt Jofkfl/s vfgbfgsf pTkfbg lyP, pgn] ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu cfsif{ s j:t' J ofkf/sf] Joj;fo /f]hg] g\ . ;dfhjfbL lrGtg, k|fl1s dof{bf / sfJosd{sf] c;xh cWoj;fo /f]h] . ;fdfGo dflg;;Fu afFRbf p:t} eP/ afFr] . pgn] s]xL lnP / s]xL lbP . ;fdfGotof rnfv dflgg] z7x¿ lngdf dfq s'zfu| x'G5g\ . e"lk kL8f lnP/ kL8faf6 pGd'lQmsf ;" q x¿ sfJosnfdfkm{ t \ lbg;Sg] ;f+;fl/s h'gL k|fKt ug]{ clt yf]/} dg'iodf k5{g\ . g]kfnL sljtfdf e"lksf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] k|efj pgsf k|foM ;a} sljtf g]kfnL jf ljZj–dfgjsf hLjgsf cxd\ k|Zgx¿;Fu ufFl;Psf 5g\ . o;}n] ltgsf] lrGtgsf] :kz{ / k|f;+lustf t 5Fb} 5, ;Fu;Fu} ltgdf snfsf] h:tf] k|of]u 5, xfdLnfO{ ulx/f];uF cfGbf]lnt ug],{ lrGtgzLn t'Nofpg] / ljZjsf d'lQm cfGbf]ng;Fu g]kfnL d:tsnfO{ hf]8g\ ] h'g k|oTg 5 Tof] sd cfNxfbsf/L 5}g . pgL xfd|f] ;dosf pTs[i6 sfJosnfsf/ x'g\ . ;dsfnLg w]/} k|ltefzfnL sljx¿n] e"lkeGbf w]/} cl3 k'Ug] cxd\ k|oTg u/]sf 5g\ t/ e" l ksf] k| e fj sd x' F b } g , lg/Gt/ al9/x] s f] 5 . e" l k z] / rgsf] ;Gbe{df, pgsf] lgs6 pQ/jtL{ sljsf ¿kdf, xfdLn] lhDd]jf/L jxg ug]{ s'/f xf], Tof] Tolt ;lhnf] eg] 5}g . hLjgsf] nueu pQ/fb{w\ df -Tolta]nf pgL k|1f k|lti7fgdf k|f1 lyP_ e"lkn] d;Fu eg]sf lyP– ‘tkfO{–+ xfdL b]jsf]6f / l/dfnsf :j:y ;Gtfg xf}+ .’ o;sf] cy{ lgs} uDeL/ x' g ' k 5{ . o;n] b]jsf]6f / l/dfnsf gfddf sxLFst} c:j:y k|jl[ Q klg cl:tTjdf cfO/x]sf] lyof] / pgn] To;sf] klxrfg ul/;s]sf lyP eGg] ;+s]t;d]t u5{ . pgnfO{ c;fWo /f]un] Rofk]sf a]nf d}n] To;nfO{ v' n :t ug{ eGg ;lsg . pgL xfdL;Fu s]xL a9L g} cGtlqmof ug{ rfxGy] . t/, pgsf] pkrf/–Joj:yf / kl/jf/dflysf] rfkn] To;f] ;Dej ePg, t/, pgsf] b]xfj;fgsf olt jif{kl5, g]kfn kl/jt{gsf] ;+3f/df 5 . gofF ;Gbe{df sljsf] e"ldsf klg k'/fg} lsl;dsf] /xg ;Qm}g . cfhsf] sljn] cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/ sfJosnfsf]
dfWodaf6 gofF Joj:yfdf cfddflg;dfly x'g] ofjt\ bafanfO{ gjLg r]t / ¿ksf ;fy cleJoQm ug{'k5{ / cfddflg;;Fusf] cfkm\gf] ;/f]sf/nfO{ cem ulx/f] / km/flsnf] kfb}{ ljZjsf ;a} efiffsf ;flxTodfem k'¥ofpg'k5{ . xfd|f] sljtfsf] pGgt k/Dk/f / gofF r]t tyf ¿ksf] k|of]un] xfdLnfO{ cGo b]zsf sfJolzNkL / kf7sdfem kl/lrt t'Nofpg]5 . xfdLn] g b]jsf]6f, g l/dfn g t e"lknfO{ g} cGt/f{li6«o huTdf k|:t't ug{ ;s]sf 5f} F . o:tf] cg' k l:ylt /fHonfO{ la‰g'kg]{ xf] . t/, To;sf] ;f+:s[lts gLlt g} ag]sf] 5}g . ag] klg xfdLn] gofF /fHo;Fu klg h'Wg} kg]5 { lsgeg] p;sf cfkm\gf lglxt :jfy{n] xfdLnfO{ /fHosf] ;|f]tsf] 3]/faflx/ kf/L g} /xg]5g\ . dnfO{ ;Demgf 5, e"lkn] @)#^ ;fnlt/ dnfO{ gS;fn gf/fo0frf} / l:yt cfkm\ g f] 3/df af] n fPsf lyP . pgsf] :jf:Yosf] cj:yf lg/Gt/ v:sFbf] lyof] / nfdf] ;do 3/d} ;Lldt /xGy] . pgL dnufotsf gofF sljx¿;Fu g]kfnL sljtfsf] ;|ft] , ;Defjgf / zlQmaf/] rrf{ ug{ rfxGy] . e"lkn] ljZjdf ePsf ;d;fdlos xnrnnfO{ cToGt tLj|tfsf ;fy u|x0f uy]{ eGg] s'/fsf ;fIo pgsf sltko sljtfx¿df kfOG5 . pbfx/0fsf lglDt leotgfdsf] ;fd|fHojfblj/f]wL o'4df pgn] b]vfPsf] P]Soa4tf pgsf] Ps clt g} zlQmzfnL sljtf ‘xf] lr ldGxnfO{ lr7L’ df b]Vg ;lsG5 . pgL /fhfn] lgo'Qm ug]{ k|f1df hflu/ vfg sdnfbL uPkl5 w] / } :jgfdwGo jfdkGyL n]vs—;dfnf]rssf] dgdf klx/f] uPsf] lyof] . pgLx¿ e"lk las]sf], lau|s ] f] / eTs]/ h/fhL0f{ ePsf] af]Ny], n]Vy] . e"lkn] b]xTofu u/]sf] a]nf g t /fHosf ldl8ofn] dxQ\j lbP, g t lghL If]qsf ldl8ofn] plrt :yfg lbP . k~rfotL ;Qfsf] Kof/f] ePsf eP zfxL /fHon] kSs} zf]suLt ahfpg] lyof] . pgL k|lta4 /x]sf] g]skf dft[;d"x /fodfemL;Fu} b/af/ k;]sf] lyof] / ;fob To;}n] l3;f/]/ pgnfO{ sdnfbLsf] k|1fb/af/ k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . To; b+zsf] eofgs cg'el" tn] g} xf]nf, pgn] ul/dfdf ‘;k{sf] vf]hLdf’ zLif{ssf] sljtf k|sflzt u/] . To;} klqsfsf] cGtjf{tf{df pgn] ‘s’ n] cfkm" lau]|sf] atfPsf lyP . tL ‘s’ sf cy{ lyP– sDo'lg:6 / slj . pgsf] o; cleJolQmn] jfd v] d fsf 7]s]bf/x¿df e'OFrfnf] uPsf] lyof] . x' g klg pgsf wf/bf/ sljtfsf] /rgfue{df dfS;{jfbsf] ulx/f] k|/] 0ff lyof] / hgk| l ta4tfn] pgnfO{ hgsljsf ¿kdf pEofPsf] lyof] . t/, dfS;{jfbsf] asf]{ cf]9]/ zfxL /fhsf] kfp 9f] U g] /fodfemLsf] /fhgLlts rfnafhLaf6 pgn] ;r]t ¿kdf pDsg] k|of; u/]gg\ . o;n] pgnfO{ hLjge/sf] nufgLaf6 ljd'v kf¥of] . t/, pgsf] sfJosnfsf cufl8
xflb{s ;dj]bgf hGd !((!÷)&÷)@
:juf{/f]x0f @)&!÷)%÷!*
:j= b' u f{ axfb' / nfld5fg] g]kfnL sfFu;]| d:ofdsf lqmofzLn ;b:o /fd axfb'/ nfld5fg] / 6]s axfb'/ nfld5fg]sf k'hgLo lktf b'uf{ axfb'/ nfld5fg]sf] ldlt @)&!÷)%÷!* ut]sf lbg *) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] g]kfnL sfFu;]| d:ofd zf]sfs'n ag]sf] 5 . zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ d[tfTdsf] rL/ zflGt / :ju{jf;sf] sfdgfsf ;fy g]kfnL sfFu;]| d:ofd ufpF ;ldlt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5 .
cf]d axfb'/ yfkf ;efklt tyf
g]kfnL sfFu;]| ufpF ;ldlt kl/jf/ d:ofd, kfNkf
#
jif{ @! c+s %& @)&@ ebf} @^ ut] zlgaf/
7f8f] u/L x]g;{ Sg] Ifdtf g jfd dfu{sf ;f+:s[lts 7]sb] f/x¿df lyof] g t blIf0f dfu{ s f ;flxlTos hg] { n x¿;F u g} lyof] . pgLx¿ e"lksf] To; sdhf]/ ufF7f]nfO{ ;dft]/ cfkm\gf] k|lta4tfsf] k':6\ofOF ug]{ sf]l;; uy]{ . t/, ha e"lksf] pkl:ylt b]lvGYof], ltgLx¿ k'8s \ } b]lvGy] . ltgsf] ;d:of sfJosnfsf] a'emfOdf x'GYof] . To;}n] vr{ ug]{ e"lksf] nf] s lk| o tfaf6 ;ftf] uPsf s] x L ;dsfnLg sljx¿ pgsf] cg'kl:yltdf pgnfO{ t'safh eGy], clg dfq cfkm" pmeGbf /fd|f] slj x'F eGg] l8ª xfFSy] . t/, To;f] ubf{ pgLx¿ cfkm\gf e}ofb;Fu x'Gy] h;;Fu sfJor]tsf] cefj t lyof] g}, ljrf/ ljxLgtfn] ltgsf] d:ts;d]t v'OlnPsf] x'GYof] . ltgnfO{ e"lksf] ;xh cGTofg'kf| ; ldnfpg ;Sg] cb\et" Ifdtfaf/] 1fg geP/ xf]Og a? tL cfkm\gf] cIfdtfnfO{ 9fSg To;f] eGg] uy]{ . of] s'/f s;}n] eGof] eg] e"lk lkm:; xfF;]/ eGy]— ‘lar/fx¿nfO{ qmfkm\6af/] yfxf 5}g .’ To; xfF;f]df Ps uDeL/ cy{ n'ss ] f] x'Gyf] . clg d'bf| nfO{ uDeL/ df]8 lbFb} pgL eGy]– ‘ls t logn] k9]sf 5}gg\, k9]sf eP a'em]sf 5}gg\ .’ Psk6s pgsf] :jf:Yo cj:yfaf/] a'‰g d gf/fo0frf}/ uP / k' u ] ;/f;/ pgsf] sIfdf . pgL clS;hg df:s nufP/ cNa]o/ sfd'sf] pkGof; -Kn]u xf] jf b kmn, s'lGg <_ kl9/x]sf lyP . gd:sf/kl5 pgnfO{ ;f]w]– tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] 5 < pgn] OG;'lngb]lv k]lgl;lng;Dd lnO/x]sf] / clS;hgb] l v cNa] o / sfd' ; Dd Ps}rf]l6 leq x'ln/x]sf] atfP . pgn] sfd'n] cfkm"nfO{ w]/} k|efljt u/]sf] / of] pkGof; ;fob bf]xf]¥ofP/ k9]sf] atfP . lrofsf] r':sL;Fu} s]xL a]/ kfAnf] g]?bf, xf] lr ldGx, nf]sf{, gflhd lxsdt, l/dfn / b]jsf]6faf/] s'/f u/]/ d km]l/ cfpg] afrf;lxt kmls{P . km{sb+ f l;/fgLlg/sf] clS;hg l;lnG8/ / d ToxfF uPb]lv l/ª gul/Psf] 6]lnkmf]g x]b{} kms]{ . s]xL lbgkl5 d}n] e"lk z]/rgdfly Ps sljtf n]v] / ul/dfnfO{ lbP . 5flkPkl5 d}n] pgsf] kmf]g kfP . wGojfb kfP / Psk6s km]l/ e]6g\ ] lgDtf] klg / To;sf] s]xL lbgkl5, ;fob clkm;sf] sfddf Ps xKtfhlt sf7df08f}+ aflx/ uP/ kms]k{ l5 Go' / f] 8 u] 6 lg/ ;gt /] U dLn] e" l k z]/rgsf] clGtd ;+:sf/ eO;s]sf] ;"rgf lbP a;\, of] cfufdL e]6x¿ / ;+jfbsf], pgLaf6 l;Sg] / a'‰g] d]/f clenfiffx¿sf] cj;fg lyof] . slj z}nG] b| l;+xn] cfkm\g} lgjf;df e"lksf] :d[lt ug]{ eg]/ xfdL s]xLnfO{ af]nfP . ToxfF lyP :j=O{Zj/ a/fn, :j= jf;' zzL, jrGb| uf}td, gu]Gb|/fh zdf{, ljgf]b c>'dfnL cflb Ps bh{geGbf a9L ;|i6fx¿ . ;fob uf]ljGb jt{dfg klg pkl:yt lyP . pkl:ytdWo] s]xLn] e"lksf] :d[lt ug]{ axfgfdf pgsf] zjsf] pTvgg ul//x] s f lyP . ltgLx¿ e"lksf] sfJosnf / g]kfnL sljtfdf pgsf] :yfg / of]ubfgaf/] df}g lyP, t/ e"lksf] dBk|d] , s]xL To:t} cnf]slk|o / c;fdflhs nfUg] 36gf / e"lksf] dfgdb{g x'g] If0fsf :d/0f ub}{ lyP . d]/f nflu of] clt c;xh cj:yf lyof] / d}n] e"lksf] klxnf] jflifsL{df To; k|sf/sf] nHhf:kb sfd gug{ cfu|x u/]F . d}n] cfu|x ul//xFbf tL ;a} df}g lyP dfgf}F ltgn] ;fFlRrs} ck/fw u/]sf x'g\ . d}n] xl/eQm s6'jfnnfO{ klg To:t} ul/Psf] / pgLx¿h:tf ;dy{ /rgfsf/nfO{ :d/0f ug]{ pko'Qm z} n L j/0f ug{ eg] . lar/f sdhf]/x¿nfO{ c¿sf] sdhf]/Lsf] rrf{ ubf{ cfgGb cfpFbf] /x]5 . clxn] d ;f]R5', u0ftGq e"lksf] klg ;kgf lyof] . t/, 5ß u0ftGqjfbLn] e"lksf] ;kgfnfO{ ;kgf dfGg]5}gg\ . cflv/ oxfF e"lkn] eg]em}+ t x'G5 M hxfF :jb]zsf] kL/n] ax'nfPsf] sljn] ljb]zL c:ktfnsf] z/0f kg{k' b{5 hxfF ;/:jtLsL PSnL 5f]/Ln] lagfpkrf/ a};+ d} s'lF hP/ hLjg latfpg'kb{5
k|d] 5f]6f JolQm Ps JolQmTj cg]s dfgj hLjgsf v'8lsnfx¿, xfd|f] ;+:sf/af6 x]bf{ ue{wf/0f x'G5, hGdG5 ,hGd] kl5 5}6L -efjLn] hLjgsd{÷ efUo/]vf n]Vg] lbg_, Gjf/g, cGgk|fzg, 5]j/ cyf{t r"8fsd{ a|taGw, ljjfx cflbsd{ ub}{ cGToi6L;Dd k'u] kl5 k"/f x'G5g\ . of] aLrdf xfdLn] afns cj:yf, o'jf cj:yf / j[4 cj:yf kf/ ug{' k5{ . oL cj:yfdf ul/g] sd{x¿af6} dflg;n] cfkm\gf] klxrfgnfO{ cd/Tj sfod ug{ ;S5 . ;+;f/af6 dflg;n] lnP/ hfg] s]xL 5}g t/ lbP/ hfg] lrhx¿ eg] w]/} 5g\ . oxfF d}n] tL JoflQmsf] rrf{ ug{ u}/x]sf] 5' h:n] &) jif{sf] pd]/df kbfk{0f ub}{ x'gx' G' 5 / xfdLnfO{ ljleGg ljwfdf n]lvPsf @^ cf]6f s[ltx¿ k|bfg ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 . oL cd" N o /Tgx¿n] s]jn pgsf] hLjgLnfO{ dfq k|sfzdo agfPsf] 5}g lsGt' ;f/f wf}nflu/Lsf] ul/dfnfO{ a9fPsf] 5 eg] g]kfnL ;flxsf] >La[l4sf] nflu sf]z] 9' · f yk] s f] 5 . o:tf låuh ax'cfoflds ;|i6fsf] gfd k|]d 5f]6f -cf}kfrfl/s gfd k|d] k|;fb >]i7_ xf] . pxfF lj=;+ @))@ ;fn j}zfv !$ ut]L ljxLaf/ afun'ª lhNnfsf] lsgf/f 6f]ndf hGdg' ePsf] xf] . lzIffdf :gftssf] cWoog ug{' ePsf] 5 . cfh pxfFsf] ;flxlTos of]ubfgsf] sf/0fn] xfdLn] k|d] 5f]6fnfO{ k|1f elg ;Daf]wg ug{ kfPsf 5f} . k|]d 5f]6f s]jn ;flxTodf dfq /dfpg' x'Gg pxfFsf] ;fdflhs nf]s;f+:s[lts, P]ltxfl;s / cfGj]if0fsf] If]q klg TolQs} km/flsnf] / cg's/0fLo 5 . log} sfdn] ubf{ cfh pxfFnfO{ bh{gf] ;Ddfg, k'/:sf/ / clegGbgn] ;'zf]let u/fPsf] 5 / ljljw If]qdf pRrfOdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . Pp6f ;flxTosf/sf] sndsf] zlQm ljWj+;sf/L P6djd eGbf klg 7"nf] x'G5g\ . sndn] ljWj+; x}g l;h{gf u5{ / ;dfhnfO{ s'dfu{ 5f8\g nufP/ ;'dfu{df kl/jt{g u5{ . k|]d5f]6fsf] snd klg tLa| 5 / kl/jt{gsf/L 5 cg'zfl;t 5 / :jfanDagsf] dfu{ufdL 5 . d oxfF pxfF n] l;h{ gf u/]sf s[ltx¿sf] ljwfut ljj/0f k]z ug{ cg'dlt rfxfG5'– k|d] 5f]6f syfsf/sf] ¿kdf– syf n] v gdf pgsf] ‘cfNdf/Lleqsf] j]rg} L’ k|yd syf xf] . of] syf @)@% lt/ n]lvP/ wjnflu/L jL/]Gb| dfWolds ljBfno, afun'ªsf] jflif{s d'v–kq d'gf]–@)@% df k|sfzg eP/ pxfFsf] syf n]vgdf xf};nf ldn]sf] s'/f k|li6Psf]] 5 . of] pgsf] rlr{t syf xf] . pgsf syf;u| x sf] d" N of°gdf k| f =8f=dxfb] j cj:yLn] cl:tTjjfbL bz{g ePsf] kfpg' ePsf] 5 . 8f=slkn nfld5fg] n ] logsf syfdf gf/LjfbL lrGtg kfpF5g\ . d}n] k|f/lDs syf k9]sf] 5' . o; syf;+ux| df * cf]6f syfx¿ ;dfj]z ul/Psf 5g\ . oL syfdf pxfFn] Go"g 36gf / kfqx¿sf] rog ug{' ePsf] 5 . w]/h } ;f] syfdf dgf]ut Psnfksf] k|of]u ePsf] kfOG5 eg] yf]/} syfx¿df bf]xf]/f] jftf{nfkdf ePsf] kfOG5g\ . oL syfdf sxL k|d] k|0fon] :yfg lnPsf] 5 t sxL= k|d] df ljZjf;, cljZjf;, wf]sf, ldng, ;dk{0f, gf/LjfbL lrGtg, cflb y'k|} s'/fx¿ ;d]l6Psf] kfOG5 . pxfFsf] syfdf ;dfhdf 36\ g ] 36gfx? k|ltlalDat ePsf] kfpg ;lsG5 / pxfF s f syfx¿ ;TotYo 36gfdf cfwfl/t eP/ n]v]h:tf b]lvG5g\ . syfsf ljljw ;f/ a:t'nfO{ s]nfpFb} k|d] 5f]6nfO{ Pp6f ;kmn syfsf/sf] ¿kdf lng ;lsG5 . k|d] 5f]6fn] syf n]vgdfq ub}g{ g\ pgn] syf;Dkfbg klg u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] n]v]sf syf;u|x / ;Dkfbg u/]sf syf s[ltx¿ o;k|sf/ 5g\ . ‘k|sf/fGt’ syf;u|x -@)$@_ – wf}nflul/sf syfx¿ ;Dkf -@)%#_ — ‘k|/lDes syfx¿’ @)^* k|d] 5f]6f / nf] s ;+ : s[ l t– cfhsf hdfgfdf klZrdLof ljljw gSsnn] g]kfndf klg k|efj hdfPsf] 5 . o;df xfldn] cfkm\gf] nf]s;+:s[ltnfO{ 5f8\b} uPsf 5f} . afa'cfdf h:tf] Kof/f] zAbnfO{ cfhsfn 8}8L ddL elgG5 . nf]s lgTo{sf] 7fpFdf l8:sf] gfrn] :yfg lnPsf] 5 . g] k fnh:tf] ljljw hfthfltn] el/Psf] b]zdf cfkm\gf
cfkm\gf dxŒjk"0f{ nf]s;+:s[ltx¿ cfkm}df ljzfn / ;a}nfO{ cfsif{s ug]{ vfnsf 5g\ . nf]s ;+;s[ltdf g]kfn wgL 5 . wf} n flu/L klg nf] s uLt / nf] s ;+ : s[ l tdf wgL 5 / cfkm\ g } lsl;dsf] nf] s ;+ : s[ l t klg 5 . wf}nflul/ nf]s;+:s[ltdf cfkm\gf] cd"No klxrfg agfO;s]sf] c~rn xf] . x/]s aif{sf] r}t] bz}d+ f afun'ªdf 7"nf] d]nf nfU5 . nf]suLtx¿ ufOG5g\ / nf]s g[Tox¿ gflrG5g\ . aif{el/sf] nflu uLtsf] y]uf]÷/xgL of no egf} l;h{gf ul/G5 . o;sf]] ;+/If0f / ;Daw{g x'g cfjZos 5 eg] o;nfO{ /fli6«o tyf cGt/fli6«o If]qdf k|frf/k|;f/ ug{' klg clt cfjZos 5 . o:tf] uxg nf]s;fF:s[ltsf] d"No / dfGotnfO{ k|]d5f]6fn] klxrfg ug{' ePsf] 5 / k|rlnt nf]s;fF:s[ltnfO{ lnlkj4 u/]/ s[ltsf] ¿kdf k|sfzg ug{' ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf nf]s;fF:s[ltdf n]lvPsf / ;Dkfbg ul/Psf s[ltx¿ o;k|sf/ 5g\ – ‘wf}nflu/Lsf nf]s;+:s[ltx¿ -nf]s;+:s[lt, @)$$_ – wf} n flul/sf] ;f+ : s[ l ts ;Dkbf -nf]s;+:s[lt, @)^!_ – afun'ªsf] af:;fgfr cg';Gwfgd"ns nf]s;+:s[lt -@)^%_, / yk;ltsf] bf];f| ] ;+:s/0f,@)^%_, – afun' ª sf] ;fF : s[ l ts klxrfg -nf]s;+;s[lt @)^*_ – xg'dfg gfr afun'ªsf] ;fF:s[lts klxrfg -nf]s;fF:s[lt, @)^*_ pk/f]Qm cd" N o s[ l tx¿ k| s fzg u/] / nf]s;+:s[ltnfO{ ;+/If0f / ;Djw{g ug{' rfgr'g] sfd xf]Og . nf]s;fF:s[ltdf k|d] 5f]6fn] k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfg cg's/0fLo / clj:d/0fLo 5 . o;df k|]dhLn] xfdLnfO{ Cl0f agfpg' ePsf] 5 . k|]d 5f]6fsf sljtf;+ u| x / sljtf ;Dkflbt s[ltx¿– k|foM w]/} h;f] ;flxTosf//n] ;flxTo n]vgsf] yfngL sljtfaf6 u/]sf] kfOG5 . k|d] 5f]6fn] klg sljtf n]vgsf] yfngL sl/a !#÷!$ jif{sf] slnnf] pd]/ d} u/]sf] b]lvG5 . pxfFn] cfkm\g} zAbdf eGg' ePsf] 5– d]/f] ;'t]sf] sljtfTds cfTdfnfO{ cfkm\ g f] sfnhoL, zAb jf0fL¿kL ;'O/fn] 5f]O{ lbP/ Ao"FemfO{ lbg' eof] gf6\o ;d|f6 afns[i0f ;dHo"n] c0f'–c0f'sf] y'kf| ] hLjg / k|d] gfds d]/f] @)!^ ;fnb]lv @)#) ;fn;Dd /lrt Pjd\ ;u|lxt sljtf;+ u|xsf] e"ldsf –@)^$_’ . k|d] 5f]6f sljtf n]Vg] sfddfq ug{' x'Gg . pxfF Ps s'zn ;Dkfbs klg xf] . pxfFn] sljtf nufot w]/} s[ltx¿ ;Dkfbg ug{' ePsf] 5 . Toltdfq geP/ ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfdf klg pxfFsf] of]ubfg t'ngLo 5 . k|d] hLsf sljtf;u|x / ;Dkflbt sljtf ;u|xsf s[ltx¿sf] Psemns – k|]dsf s]xL sljtf -sljtf;+ u|x @)$%_ – sfJo–lqj]0fL ;Dkf -sljtf;u|x @)%)_ – zffZjt :j/x¿ ;Dkf -sljtf;+ux| @)%#_ – wf}nflul/sf slj / sljtf ;Dkf -sljtf;u|x @)%%_ – c0f' – c0f' s f] y' k | f ] hLjg / k| ] d -sljtf;u|x @)^$_ – d/0fcl3sf b'MvLsf cleJo~hgfx¿ ;Dkf–-sljtf;+ u | x @)^^_ pgsf sljtfsf s[ltx¿sf] cWoog u/]/ ;dfnf]rsLo ljz]iftf t d}n] oxfF k|:t't ug{ ;lsg t/ pxfFn] n]vs ] f kmf6km'6 sljtf s[ l tx¿ ;/n / efjo' Q m, cl:tTjjf]wL, hLjgjf]wL, /fi6«a f]wL dfgjtfjf]wL efjgfn] el/Psf ;a}sf] dg 5'g] vfn] x'G5g\ . ctM k|d] 5f]6fsf
sljtf s[ltx¿n] pgsf] hljgLnfO{ sljtfdo agfPsf] 5 . g] k fnL ;flxTosf] kmfF6df Pp6f sf]z9] ·' f yk]sf] 5 . k|d] 5f]6f / j+zfjnL s'gk} lg ;d' b fon] cfkm\ g f] k' v f{ s f] -j+z_sf] OltxfF;nfO{ ;hLj agfpg' ;r] t s' n K" t x¿sf] bfloTj xf] . cfhsn ;a} ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf]–cfkm\gf] j+ z sf] j+ z fjnL tof/df h' 6 ] s f] kfOG5 . k|d] hLn] j+zfjnLsf] dxŒj a' e m] / l;+ x ->] i 7_ k;MvnMsf] j+zfjnLsf] s[lt g} @)^! ;fndf tof/ kf/L k|sfzgdf Nofpg' ePsf] 5 . g] j f/L ;+ : s[ l t k/Dk/fnfO{ ;d] t ;dfj]z u/L j+zfjnL tof/ kfg{' Pp6f r'gf}tLk"0f{ sfd xf] . g]jf/ ;d'bfosf] uf}/jdo Oltxf; 5, uf}/flGjt ;+:s[lt 5, cfkm\g\ } dft[efiff 5 . o; ;d'bfodf ljleGg hft hftL 5g\ . o:tf] uxg ;+:s[ltnfO{ ;d]6/] j+zfjnL tof/ kfg]{ k|]dhLnfO{ s'n/Tgsf] ¿kdf lnOG5 / pxfF cfkm\gf] j+zsf] pHHjn s'nbLk xf] eGg dg nfU5 dnfO{ . k|] d 5f]6fsf ljljw l;h{gfx¿– pxfFnfO{ d}n] JolQm Ps JolQmj cg]ssf] ¿kdf lnPsf] 5' lsgls pxfFsf] of]ubfg ;dflhs If]qd, cfVofgsf] If]qdf, sfJoTds If]qdf, nf]s;+:s[ltsf] If]qdf, OltxfF ; / hLjgL n] v gdf, cg';Gwfgsf] sfddf, k':tsfno tyf cIfo sf]if ;flxlTos k'/:sf/ :yfkgf, ;dLIfss cflb ljljw If]qdf cfk"mnfO{ pEofP/ uxlsnf sfdnfO{ yfngL u/L Jojxf/df ;k|df0f ;DkGg ug]{ JolQm pxfFh:tf] ;dfhdf lj/n} kfOG5g\ . pxfFn] efg'eQm eGbf k'/fgf slj jL/zfnL kGtsf] af/]df cg';Gwfg u/]/ s[lt k|sfzg ug{e' Psf] 5 eg] jL/zfnL kGt af/] n]lvPsf n]vnfO{ ;Dkfbg ug{'ePsf] 5 . afun'ªsf] Oltxf; n]Vg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf l;h{ g fsf s] x L ljj/0f o;k| s f/ 5g\ . –u'? u0f]zk|;fb >]i7, s]xL ;+:d/0fx¿ -hLjgL ;Dkfbg, @)$#_ – wjnflul/sf k'/:s[t s[lt / ljxb|d b[li6 ;Dkf -;dfnfrgf, @)%&_ – k|]dsf pb\uf/ -lnlvt efif0f , @)%(_ – wjnflu/Lsf] jfªdo ;" r L -s[ltx¿sf] ;"rL, @)^)_ – e"lds} e"ldsfsf] e"ldsf -e"ldsf;u|x, @)^@_ – efg'eQm eGbf k'/fgf slj jL/zfnL kGt –-cg';Gwfg, @)^@_ – k| f yldssfnLg k' / fgf slj jL/zfnL kGt ;Dkf -cg' ; Gwfg, @)^@_ – s'lx/f]leqZj]t afGsL Ps ;[li6– b[li6 cg]s ;Dkf -;dLIff @)^$_ – elQm;+°Lt{g 1fgdfnf -ehg;u|x @)^%_ – afun' ª sf] P] l txfl;s 36gf -Oltxf;, @)^^_ k|d] 5f]6fn] cfkm\gf] hLjgdfu{nfO{ ax'cfolds¿kdf h;/L cufl8 a9\g' ePsf] 5 To;sf] nflu lgZro klg s7Lg kl/>dsf] vfFrf] cjZo kb{5 . o;sf] nflu k|d] hLsf] pRr ;flxlTos JolQmTj, :jjnDjL sfo{zn} L, k|efjsf/L ;fdflhs k|lit7f, k|ultjfbL lrGtg, sfo{ ;~rfngk|lt pxfFsf] c7f]7tf, dfgjLo d"No / dfGotfk| l tsf] pxF s f] k| e fjsf/L wf/0ffn] ubf{ ;'sfo{sf] nflu pxfF x/k|sf/sf] s7LGofO{nfO{ ;fdgf ug{ ;kmn b]lvg' x'G5 . pxfFsf] efjLhLjg klg pxfFn] cfh ;~rfng u/]sf ;j} ;a} sfddf lg/Gt/tf lb+b,|} ;kmntf k|fKt ub},{ pHHjn /xf];\ / pxfFsf] &) jif]{ sfJoofqfsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub},{ bL3f{os ' f] nflu afun'ª eujtL ;dIf k|fy{gf ub{5' .
k|e' ;Knfo;{
tf=g=kf=–!!,sflhkf} j f, -tfg;] g ax' d ' v L SofDk; glhs dfF e m6f] n _ kfNkf
xfdLsxfF M lu§L, afn'jf, l;d]G6, 58, 9'Ëf, OF6f, 6foN;, dfj{N; ;fy} ;Dk"0f{ 3/ lgdf{0fsf ;fdu|Lx? kfOG5 . xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] Joj:yf 5 . k| f ] = ls/0f /fgf
;Dks{ g+= M )&%–%@)*^#, (*%&)^)^$!, (*%&)^%^$!
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012
gjhgr] t gf b} l gs
$
jif{ @! c+s %& @)&@ ebf}+ @^ ut] zlgaf/
6«ofs v'Nbf :yfgLonfO{ kmfOb} kmfObf ls;fgnfO{ ;'cfxf/fsf] tflnd
xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf c3f{vfFrL, ebf} @%÷b'O{ 7fpFdf uf8L km]/L & 306fsf] uf8Lsf] ofqf k"/f u/L a'6jn k'Ug] k6f}6L c3f{vfFrLsf /fdnfn vqL clxn] ;f9] @ 306fd} a' 6 jn k' U 5g\ . kf] v /fyf] s $ c3f{ v fF r Lsf tfgaxfb' / vgfn a'6jnsf] nflu # 306fsf] k}bnaf6f] lxF8L lgufnL cfP/ $ ;o %) ?k}ofF ef8flt/]/ kfNkf x'Fb} 306f} nufP/ a'6jn hfg' kYof]{ . clxn] b'O{ 306fd} @ ;o ?k}ofF ef8f lt/]/ a'6jn hfg] u/]sf] atfpF5g\ pgL . a' 6 jn hfg df] 6 / ;fOsndf em08} % 306f nufpg] k0f]gf c3f{vfFrLsf lnnf /fpt clxn] @ 306fd} a'6jn k'U5g\ . sfZok /f:sf]6L / kf]v|]nsf s'/f ;'Gbf ;a}nfO{ cfZro{ nfUg' :jefljs} xf] . t/ ;fnem08Lb] l v ;lGwvs{ x' F b } 9f] / kf6g;Ddsf] 6« o fs v' n ] ; F u } c3f{vfFrL lhNnfsf xhf/f}+ :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ lgs} /fxtsf] dxz'; ePsf] 5 . a' 6 jnaf6 uf] ? l;·] ;lGwvs{ ;8s eP/ ;lGwvs{ cfpg'eGbf ;fnem08L 9f]/kf6g eP/ cfpF b f @& lsnf] l d6/ b' / L 5f] 6 f] ePkl5 lhNnfsf afl;GbnfO{ ofqf ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] xf] . a'6jnsf] nflu uf]?l;·] ;lGwvs{ ;8s e]6fpg 3'D6L kv{g' kg{] kf]v/fyf]s, k6f}6L k0f]gf, wfltjf·, d} b fg, kfnL c8\ u ' / L / lvlbdsf afl;Gbfx?n] cfkm\g} 3/ cfFugaf6 ;fnem08L 9f]/kf6g ;8s ag];Fu} lgs} v';L ePsf 5g\ . ufpFsf]
cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd
xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf kfNkf, ebf} @%÷kfNkf lhNnfdf ;+rfng ePsf] cfly{s kf/bzL{tfsf nflu ;fd'bfoLs ;zlQms/0f ;DaGwL cled' v Ls/0f sfo{ q md a/fª\ b L uflj;df ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;|f]t ljsf; s]Gb| g]kfn kfNkfsf] cfof]hgf / cGt/f{li6«o ;xof]u tyf cWoog s]Gb| -;];L_ sf] ;fem]bf/Ldf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf] xf] . sfo{ q mddf uflj;df ;~rfng x'g] kl/of]hgfsf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpF b } hjfkmb] x Ltfsf cEof;sdL{ lji0f' k | ; fb l3ld/] n ] ;fdflhs kl/of]hgfsf] nfut, sfo{qmd ljj/0f, tyf ;do tflnsfsf af/]df ;xhLs/0f u/]sf lyP . kl/of]hgfn] !% dlxgf;Dddf nlIft If] q sf] ;fj{hlgs laQ Joj:yfkg, ;fdflhs hjfkmb] x Ltf cf} h f/x?sf] k| o f] u , ;dfa]zLs/0fsf] k|j4{gdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] l3ld/]n] atfP . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf cf]dk|sfz l3ld/], g]skf Pdfn]sf /ljnfn ltldN;]gf, PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf xl/nfn a:ofn, j] b pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf k| w fgfWofks l8NnL/fh kf08] , ;fdflhs kl/rfns bof/fh Gof}kfg], j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+ o f] h s odaxfb'/ sfsL{, gdsnf l3ld/], cfo'j]{b cf}iffwfno a/fª\bLsf k|d'v dfwj a:ofn, pk:jfYo rf}sL k|d'v uf] d axfb' / If] q Lnufotn] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ kf/bzL{ / hjfkmb] x L agfpg ePsf gLltut Joj:yfnfO{ kfngf ug' { k g] { atfP . sfo{ q md ;fdflhs hjfkmb]xLtfsf cEof;sdL{ sljtf g] k fnsf] ;~rfng tyf a/fª\bL ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf ;lrj gf/f0fk|;fb cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf rn]sf] lyof] .
af6f] eP/ ;8s uPkl5 clxn] c3f{vfFrL / u'NdL lhNnfsf ljs6 u|fdL0f If]qx?;d]t ahf/Ls/0f aGb} uPsf 5g\ . 3gfh·n / a:tL g} gePsf vs{ x ?;d] t clxn] dfgj a:tLsf sf/0f lgSs} cfsif{s :yfg aGg k'u]sf 5g\ eg] Ps b'O{j6f v/n] 5fP/ agfOPsf] em'k8Lx?df clxn] cfsif{s kSsL 3/x? agfOb} u/]sf] b]Vg kfOG5 . ;fnem08L 9f]/kf6g ;8s lgdf{0f;Fu} ;8s cf;kf;sf If] q df hUuf hldgsf] d" N o;d] t cfsfzLosf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?sf] egfO{ 5 . ;8s lgdf{ 0 fsf] sfd ;'?jft eP;Fu} ufpFdf ;x/af6 hUuf lsGg cfpg] x ?sf] eL8 nfu] s f] :yfgLosf] egfO{ 5 . #÷$ jif{ klxn];Dd l;Q}df hUuf lbG5f}+eGbf klg sf]xL lsGg cfpg] lyPgg\ clxn] d'vsf] efpdf hUuf vf] H g cfpg] ub{ 5 g\ kf]v/fyf]s ( sf /fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfP . ;8s lgdf{ 0 f;F u } clxn] c3f{ v fF r Lsf] ;lGwvs{ , /tgdf/] , lgufnL b]p/fnL, ?kGb]xLsf] ;fnem08L, u'NdLsf] k'sf{]6 bx, cv{jf·, afUn'ª\sf] /fhs'6, b]jL:yfg nufotsf ahf/ If]qdf 38]/Lsf] d"No lgSs} cfsflzPsf] 5 . ;lGwvs{df Ps xft 38]/Lsf] d"No % nfv %) xhf/;Dd kg{] u/]sf] :yfgLosf] egfO{ 5 . ;8s 5]ps} u|fdL0f Onfsf ahf/ If]qx?df k|ltxft %) xhf/ d"Nodf 38]/L laqmL x'g] u/]sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] egfO{ 5 . em08} % jif{ klxn]af6 ;'? ePsf] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfdnfO{ lgs} tLa|tfsf ;fy
cufl8 a9fOPsf] 5 . xfn ;fnem08Lb]lv 9f]/kf6g;Dd ;8ssf] 6« o fs;d] t v' n ] s f] 5 eg] ;fnem08Lb]lv k'sf{]6 bx;Ddsf] ! ;o % lsnf]ld6/ ;8sdf 8an sl6ªsf] sfd;d]t k"/f ePsf] 5 eg] k'sf{6] bxb]lv cv{jf· a'lt{jf· x'Fb} 9f]/kf6g ;Dd ;d]t sl6·sf] sfd eO{ /x]sf] 5 . o; jif{ ;fnem08Lb]lv /tgdf/];Ddsf] sl/j () lsnf] l d6/ ;8s v08 u|fe]n ug{] tof/L eO/x]sf] ;fnem08L 9f] / kf6g ;8s cfof] h gfsf ;j OGhLlgo/ uf]kfn yfkfn] hfgfsf/L lbP . cl3Nnf] jif{ sl/j !^ s/f]8sf] sfd ePsf]df o; jif{ s/Lj !$ s/f]8 ?k}ofFsf] nfutsf] sfd eO/x]sf] ;8s cfof]hgfsf k|d'v d]3/fh d/fl;gLn] atfP . ;8sdf cfkm"n] ;f+]r] hlt ultdf sfd cufl8 a9fpg g;s] klg eO/x]sf] sfdk|lt cfkm"x? ;Gt'i6 /x]sf] d/fl;gLsf] egfO{ 5 . ;fnem08L 9f] / kf6g ;8s v08 cGt{ u t ;b/d'sfd ;lGwvs{sf] ?6df eg] nfdf] ;dob]lv ljjfb /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . r'qfj]zL ;lGwvs{ ahf/sf] aLraf6 ;8s n} h fF b f ;of} + 3/x?df Iflt k'Ug'sf ;fy} s/f]8f}sf] cfly{s tyf ef}lts ljgf; Joxf]g'{kg]{ eGb} :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] ahf/ aflx/af6 ;8s n}hfg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] cfu| x cg' ; f/ ahf/ aflx/af6 ;8s n} h fg] tof/Ldf lhNnfl:yt /fhg} l ts bnsf k|d'vx?;d]t ;sf/fTds aGb} uPsfn] ahf/sf] ;d:of;d]t 6g]{ ePsf] 5 .
hyfefjL ?v gsf6f},+ jftfj/0fnfO{ :jR5 /fvf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/
;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu
ADMISSION OPEN lj=lj=Pd= cGtu{t k|yd ;]di] 6/ / rf}yf] ;]di] 6/df () k|ltzt eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ pQL0f{ u/fpg ;kmn o; lqe'jg ax'dv ' L SofDk;df z}lIfs ;q @)&@–&^ sf] egf{ v'Nof] Tribhuvan University Faculty of Management
TRIBHUVAN MULTIPLE CAMPUS PALPA ANNOUNCES FOR ADMISSION TO BACHELOR OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT (BBM) PROGRAMME(2072-2076)
;Ltf 8f] 6 ] n /fdk' / , -kfNkf_ ebf} @%÷j] z g]kfnsf] ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmd cGtu{t lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;sf ls;fgn] :j:Yo t/sf/L v]tL pTkfbg ;DaGwL tflnd kfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf o;} jif{ b ] l v ;~rfng ePsf] ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdn] klxnf] r/0fdf 5gf}6df k/]sf] !^ uflj;df xhf/ lbgsf cfdf / lzz'nfO{ dWogh/ ub{} t/sf/L afnL pTkfbg ;DaGwL lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;sf ls;fgnfO{ tflnd lbPsf] xf] . klxnf] r/0fdf kfNkfsf] /fdk'/, 5x/f / hNkfdf tflnd ePsf] j]z g]kfnsf sfo{qmd lgb{]zs zflns/fd kf08] n ] atfP . /fdk' / sf] j] z sfof{nodf ePsf] tflnddf /fdk'/ gu/kflnsfsf clws[ t 3gZofd ltldlN;gfn] /fd|f] t/sf/L pTkfbg :j:Yo afnL pTkfbg u/]/ Joj;flos ag] ;/sf/n] klg ;xof] u ug{ ] atfP . lhNnfsf] afsfdnf·,
mum second division marks.
• Students who have cleared XI and are waiting for XII result may also apply. Admission Programme Schedule
• CMAT Application form distribution and submission: Bhadra 16th to Aswin 12th 2072 • Admission Test (CMAT) Aswin 14th 2072 • Time: 8:00AM For more information Contact Tribhuban Multiple Campus, Palpa Tel: 07520114,520030 Mobile No. 9847028025,9847043543
:jfut / lkmN8 ;'k/efOh/ x]daxfb'/ v8\sfn] ;+rfng u/]sf x'g\ . tflnddf ;xefuLnfO{ ue{jtL ePsf] ^ dlxgfb]lv ;'Ts]/L ePsf] @ jif{;Ddsf af/]df hfgsf/L / :j:Yo afnL pTkfbg u/L cfdf / aRrfsf] :jf:Yodf nfe lbg] vfnsf t/sf/L pTkfbgnfO{ hf]8 lbg tflnd lbOPsf] xf] .
afnd}qL uflj; agfpg cled'lvs/0f xfd| f ;+ j fbbftf kkfNkf, f N k f , ebf} @%÷alGbkf] v /f uflj;nfO{ afnd} q L uflj; agfpgsf nflu k| y d r/0fsf] cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmd ePsf] 5 . alGbkf] v /f ufpF afn ;+ / If0f ;ldltsf] cfof] h gf / alGbkf] v /f uflj;sf] ;xof] u / ;dGjodf sfo{ q md ePsf] xf] . sfo{ q mddf lhlj; kfNkfsf lhNnf k|zf;g lj1
;~h' s];L, uflj; /fli6«o dxf;+3 kfNkfsf cWoIf bfdf]b/ l3ld/] / uflj; ;lrj s[ i 0fk| ; fb zdf{ n ] ;xhLs/0f u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;xhstf{x?n] afnd}qL ;DaGwL ;]jf k| j fxsf ;" r s tyf ;+ : yfut ;"rsaf/] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . :yfgLo zfzg tyf ;fd'bflos ljsf; sfo{qmd If]qLo sfof{no kf]v/faf6 cfPsf k|ltlglwx?n] afnd}qL ;DaGwL
cGtlqm{of u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+ o f] h s, ljBfnosf k|c, ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf k| l tlglwx?, afn Snjsf k| l tlglwx? tyf :yfgLox?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ufpF afn ;+/If0f ;ldltsf cWoIf a;Gtaxfb'/ ;f?sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs kl/rfns /]zd uf]bf/n] sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf lyP .
lxGb' g]kfnL dlxnfx?sf] dxfg kj{ xl/tflnsf tLhsf] dxŒjk"0f{ lbg Clif k~rdLdf Clif k~rdL ;fd"lxs k"hf dxf]T;j–@)&@
tkfO{x? klg ljlwjt ?kdf eJotfsf ;fy ;+rfng x'g] k"hfdf ;xefuL x'g rfxg'xG ' 5 eg] ;Dks{ ug'x { f]nf . k" h f x' g ] :yfg M /fwfs[ i 0f dlGb/ , s} n fzgu/, tfg;] g , kfNkf ;do M ljxfg ( ah]bl] v
♦Clifk~rdL ;fd"lxs k"hf dxf]T;jdf Vofltk|fKt kl08taf6 Clifk~rdLsf] dxŒjsf] k|jrg ;lxt ljlwljwfg cg';f/ k"hf x'g]5 . ♦bltjg afx]s k"hf ;fdu|Lsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ♦ l;6 ;Lldt 5 ;xefuL x'g rfxg]x?n] zL3| ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .
k" h f ;DaGwL yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu
k| s fz Gof} k fg] ‘k| o f;’ ;Dks{ M (*$&!!(!(! sfnLu08sL Hof] l tif tyf jf:t' ;] j f s] G b| nx/]lkkn, tfg;]g, kfNkf kl08t Hof] l tif x' d gfy Gof} k fg] ;Dks{ M (*%&)^@&&)
hLjg kf08] ;Dks{ M (*$&@@#)$) a} l bs k" h f ;fdfu| L e08f/ eujtL6f]n, tfg;]g, kfNkf kl08t 8' s ' n 9sfn ;Dks{ M (*$&)@($@%
;xof] u L ;+ : yfx? klZrdf~rn 8]enkd]06 a}s +
lqj]0fL ljsf; a}s +
kfNkf, zfvf
kfNkf, zfvf
tfg;]g, kfNkf
sflGtk'/ :6]zg/L klZrdf~rn kmfOgfG; sDkgL ln=
eujtL6f]n, tfg;]g, kfNkf
kfNkf zfvf
ul/df ljsf; a}s +
sflnu08sL Hof]ltif tyf jf:t' ;]jf s]Gb|
kfNkf, zfvf
ELIGIBLITY
• 10+2 PCL or Equivalent in any discipline with a mini-
lem?af;, cr{n] uflj;sf @& hgf ls;fg ;xefuL lyP . tflnddf ;xefuL ls;fgnfO{ ;' c fxf/f sfo{ q mdsf nIdL s] ; L / zLnf /fodfemLn] ;xlhs/0f u/]sf lyP . a]z g]kfnsf sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o k'hf kl/of/sf] cWoIftf ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdsf lkmN8 ;'k/efOh/ ods'df/L bnf{dLsf]
xf]6n OGb|0] fL tfg;]g, kfNkf
nx/]lkkn, tfg;]g, kfNkf
gj b'uf{ Knfli6s xfp; tfg;]g, kfNkf
o'gfO6]8 Ph's; ] g sf7df8f}+
xf]6n OGb|0] fL P08 /]i6'/0] 6 /ljGb| ah|frfo{ tfg;]g, kfNkf
kfNkf P8e]Gr/ tfg;]g, kfNkf
DofS; :kf]6; \{
6S;f/6f]n, tfg;]g, kfNkf tfg;]g, kfNkf
cfj/ OG6/g]6 ljhg]; P08 P8 Ph]G;L
cfof] h s M
tfg;]g, kfNkf
o'lgs Pkm=Pd= ($=@ d]ufxh{ kl/jf/ tfg;]g, kfNkf
;fydf tLh ;DaGwL ljljw ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 .
x/]s k|x/sf tfhf ;dfrf/sf nflu www.shittalpati.com lSns ug'{xf];\ .
s}nfzgu/ klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt, sfof{noMeujtL6f]n–*,tfg;]g,kfNkf,kmf]gM)&%–%@)^)!,E-mail:njdnews@gmail.com,jagdish_sfm@yahoo.com kf=lh=x'=b=g+= )%!÷)%@,kf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !(÷)%!÷)%@ k|aGw ;+rfns M OGb|f e§/fO{, ;DkfbsMhubLz e§/fO{