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merging technology with elegant design, architects are enjoying access to a great array of faucets, fixtures and finishes. 32
With bold new colors and finishes, today’s restroom fixtures are cleaner and technology laden, yet somehow more streamlined, and capable of delivering water savings.
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CONCEPTION CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION
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table of contents
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The Product Publication of the U.S. Architectural Market ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 8 // V O L 1 6 N O 7
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Trend Lines
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Form by Rich Binsacca Washington Fruit & Produce Company , Yakima, Wash. The century-old, third-generation local business decided to shake things up with its new headquarters on the outskirts of town.
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Function
A RCH-PROD U C T S .COM
MARKET FOCUS: Products, Practices and Trends in Stadium Design
T R END L INE S » 21 ST CEN T U RY R E S T RO OM S
form (with function)
Features
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merging technology with elegant design, architects are enjoying access to a great array of faucets, fixtures and finishes. 32
With bold new colors and finishes, today’s restroom fixtures are cleaner and technology laden, yet somehow more streamlined, and capable of delivering water savings.
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by Barbara Horwitz-Bennett Restroom Design: Blending Style and Functionality Architects are enjoying access to an array of faucets, fixtures and finishes.
by Megan Mazzocco Historic Polson Building, Pioneer Square, Seattle Amid the limitations of working with a historic structure, Miller Hull rolled up its sleeves and engaged in demolition and custom furnishings design.
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on the cover Not Your Father’s Faucet Franz Viegener’s Nerea faucet is representative of a couple of notable trends in restroom design; first is a shift from chrome to gold, rose gold, brass and even black matte. Second is a continued minimization and streamlining of the faucet form, itself, even when tech components are being added. Page 29.
MARKET OUTLOOK: STADIUM DESIGN
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Millennial Field Today’s stadium designers are working hard to entice fans away from their couches into the stadium with the “wow factor” from new innovations.
Departments Perspective
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Specifiers’ Solutions by John Mesenbrink Bollards offer resort refined architectural accent
Resources, Events & Letters
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On Spec
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Barrier System aids is Portland construction Lightweight substrate substitute saves money Curtainwall gives symbolic feel of cinematic screens
Architectural Products Magazine, Volume 16, Number 7 Architectural Products (ISSN 1557-4830) is published monthly except combined
Code Compliance: Louvers
issues in Jan/Feb and July/Aug by Construction Business Media, LLC,
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579 N. First Bank Dr., Suite 220, Palatine, IL 60067. Periodicals postage paid at Palatine, IL and additional mailing offi ces. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Architectural Products Magazine, 440 Quadrangle Drive, Suite E, Bolingbrook, IL 60440. SUBSCRIPTION INQUIRIES: There is no charge for subscriptions to qualifi ed requestors in the United
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Product Literature
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Ad Index
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Last Detail by Megan Mazzocco
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Modular Apartments
by Megan Mazzocco
the publisher. All material is compiled from sources believed to be reliable, but published without responsibility for errors or omissions. Architectural Products
by Mindi Zissman by Mindi Zissman by Megan Mazzocco
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Product Focus
New and Improved
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An Architectural Intervention Melissa Hanley, CEO, Blitz
ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
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perspective
Flush with New Ideas about Urban Interventions I must confess my muse, late summer, was constipated. Perhaps it was post-vacation pining for wonders I experienced in España and Lisboa—or it was simply the summertime blues of being cooped up— but an irrigation of sorts, broke the log jam, releasing thoughts about urban water management. Like rain in California, inspiration seemed against the odds the AM I started this column, as a set of frustrations—not the least, getting my procrastinating child admitted for the fall semester—had me retreating to our local community college’s library to collect my wits. Even there, an electrician, shuttling materials for a lighting retrofit, broke any attempt at a train of thought. Frustrated, I punted, wandering to the periodical section in search of a German architectural publication in the library’s collection. To my chagrin, a note announced the subscription was cancelled… Still, I read those issues I hadn’t, and lo and behold, I was transported back to Lisbon in the magazine’s coverage of the MAAT—the Museum of Art Architecture and Technology. Located on the city’s riverfront, one of its notable aspects is its incorporation of the Tagus itself for daylight harvesting. You see, natural light reflects off the river to an enormous angled ceramic-clad overhang, and then down, indirectly, to skylights which channel glarefree sunlight to the slightly below-grade gallery. Portugal and Spain, remarkably, mirror the topography of California. Hilly Lisbon, in fact, is nearly a clone to San Francisco, or vice versa, right down to its version of the Golden Gate Bridge. This connection got me thinking about the wildfires ravaging the Golden State, and something I heard at the AIA conference weeks prior, stirred in the my mind. Re-firing recalcitrant synapses, I dug through my notes. First, let me say there are plenty of practical water management solutions being put out there by imaginative and inspiring designers. One of these practitioners is Steve Luoni, a professor at the Univ. of Arkansas, and author of “LID—Low-Impact Development: A Design Manual for Urban Areas.” The educator spoke of the need to create “sponge cities”—environments that break away from “hard” to “soft” engineering—in other words, infrastructure that transitions from mechanical means to transport water away from buildings and communities, to measures that absorb and remediate. He presented a number of case studies where simple actions had major impacts. For example, in Portland, Ore., parkways are being expanded to plant non-invasive landscapes for erosion control and sediment retention. I wonder, frankly, if significantly more breaks like this—almost mini-moats—might be a resiliency measure that could mitigate the spread of wild fire...
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Luoni also presented an unusual remediation effort in a lake community, where the former entity had become completely de-oxygenated. Borrowing an ancient Hawaiian technique, the lake was dredged and its sludge used to create bio-habitat islands. “We need to reconstruct floodplains and create more green belts,” urged Luani. Another innovator is Jeffrey Huber of Brooks and Scarpa, who discussed, in a session, what he called “Salty Urbanism.” Climate change, he noted,
“To educate people on the impact of climate change, we need more words for flooding, just like Eskimos have for snow.” “is a fact.” By the year 2100, he said, two million coastal homes will be at stake. “A million are in Florida alone.” In fact, he added, southeast Florida will experience a 6-ft. rise in sea level, which will transform the region into a chain of islands. His suggested correction—beyond education—put “green jackets” around communities. For example, for a model community his firm is planning, the designers are calling for the installation of a 15-ft. mangrove forest to mitigate tidal flooding and storm surge. But to his “chain of islands” point, a cultural change, flood-prone communities must embrace, is the idea of being on their own—in other words, the umbilical cord of traditional infrastructure, must be cut. Carol Ross Barney is another contemporary water management pioneer. Recently recognized for her firm’s work in expanding and revitalizing Chicago’s usable riverside, the architect notes it’s imperative to not only create awareness—including development opportunities—but it’s necessary to create more urban water features that help manage heat, pollution and flooding problems. “Fifteen years ago, I became involved in a project to help restore the Chicago River. The [polluted] river then supported seven species of fish. Today there are 80,” she says. “Not only do we need to do this on more parts of the river, we need to look at the city’s canals and bring this to the neighborhoods.” Amen, brothers and sisters—Time to break out the shovels and get digging!
Gary Redmond
Managing Partner Director Publishing Operations gredmond@cbmedia.us.comv
Tim Shea
Managing Partner Director Business Development tshea@cbmedia.us.com
EDITORIAL
Jim Crockett
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Senior Editor mmazzocco@cbmedia.us.com
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Copy Editor jmesenbrink@cbmedia.us.com
Contributing Editors: Vilma Barr Ellen Lampert-Greáux Chuck Ross Alan Weis Katy Tomasulo
Barbara Horwitz-Bennett John Mesenbrink Stan Walerczyk Kevin Willmorth Mindi Zissman
ART & DESIGN
Dave Pape
Vice President, Director, Art + Production dpape@cbmedia.us.com
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Associate Art Director llenkowski@cbmedia.us.com
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CIRCULATION MANAGEMENT
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09 . 2018
8/30/18 1:36 PM
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resources, events & letters
resources IN THE FIELD
Sherwin-Williams’ ColorSnap Match paint color matching tool scans a color on any product or surface, and connects with an app that displays the matching Sherwin-Williams’ paint color. Visit www.sherwin-williams.com. CONTINUING EDUCATION
coming events SEPTEMBER 2018
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Kolbe offers two new courses: “Unique Door & Window Applications” and “Customized, Personalized Windows & Doors.” Visit www.kolbewindows.com.
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American Concrete Institute Decorative Concrete Flatwork Certification Workshop Sept. 20-23 Charlotte, N.C. www.whyacicertification.org
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Skyline Designs is offering a new CEU on designing with architectural glass. Contact camille.z@skydesign.com.
WALL = SCULPTURE
CERSAIE International Exhibition of Ceramic Tile and Bathroom Furnishings Sept. 24-28 Bologna Exhibition Center, Bologna, Italy www.cersaie.it
ONLINE
The Brick Industry Assn.’s (BIA) new website at www.gobrick.com delivers all things brick. Johnson Controls has launched a new podcast called “Building Connections.” The first episode of Building Connections, the company interviewed Imran Riaz, vice president of User Experience. Learn how Riaz’ team is uniting the Johnson Controls Buildings product portfolio with a consistent look and feel to create a better experience for customers. View the podcast on YouTube. Phifer launched its new website with fresh educational content, rich images and handy interactive tools. Visit www.phifer.com. Eastman’s Saflex SoundPro acoustic glazing calculator gives architects and engineers the ability to compare a variety of glazing components and technologies to determine optimal glazing configurations to meet specific acoustic performance targets. Visit www.saflex.com.
LED Specifier Summit Sept. 25 Washington State Convention Center, Seattle ledspecifiersummit.com OCTOBER 2018
LG Electronics Air Conditioning Technologies announced a redesigned website: an all-encompassing resource for LG’s advanced HVAC systems and technologies. Visit lghvac.com.
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Living Product Expo Sept. 11-13 David L. Lawrence Convention Center, Pittsburgh www.livingproductexpo.org
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Metalcon Oct. 10-12 Charlotte Convention Center, Charlotte, N.C. www.metalcon.com CTBUH 2018 Middle East Conference Dubai and Abu Dhabi, UAE Oct. 20-25 ctbuh2018.org
SHOWROOMS
Ressource, the last independent French paint manufacturer, opened their first U.S. showroom at the D&D Building in New York City. Spanish lighting company Estiluz has opened its first showroom in New York. TRANSPARENCY UPDATE
Peale™ EZ-Seam™ PANEL w/silver mirror inserts ©2018 modularArts, Inc.
wall panels align to create seamless, sculptural wall surfaces of any size. Add drama and intrigue to any space, with durable, lightweight, natural gypsum.
Nora recently received Cradle to Cradle (C2C) v 3.1 Silver Certification for its norament standard floor coverings based on evaluation of the products’ material health, material reutilization, renewable energy, carbon management, water stewardship and social fairness. Assa Abloy has completed seven additional Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) across doors and frames, locks and hardware and perimeter fencing. Excel Dryer has published the first global Product Category Rule for the hand dryer industry.
CORRECTIONS Three, over the last three issues: first, in the July-Aug. issue, on the opening spread of New and Improved (p. 55), we failed to identify the designer of the atrium featuring Moz’ Lazer Cut Collection; it is the work of Davis & Davis in the Galleria Officentre in Southfield, Mich. Some good news—we’ll be presenting more of the firm’s work in an upcoming issue. Second, in the May Fenestration Product Focus (p. 93), copy and imagery were mixed up for a project—the Lodgepole Retreat in Boulder County, Colo. The work, by Arch11, featured patio doors and windows from Kolbe’s VistaLuxe Collection. Copy had misidentified the doors as those from Pella’s Scenescape collection. Finally, in June, in that issue’s Fenestration Product Focus (p. 94), the image run with Harvey Building Products in copy associated with windows in the Washington Mills’ project actually duplicated the window image from a related item highlighting the St. Augustine Academy. Look soon, for corrected versions of the latter.
modulararts.com 206.788.4210 made in the USA
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The Madison at Racine, Chicago, IL Prest® Pavers for Roofs
Floyd Bennett Field, Brooklyn, NY Asphalt Block
HCC Coleman College Health and Science Tower, Houston, TX; PlankStone® Pavers
Fan Pier Park, Boston, MA Prest® Brick
Hanover® has participated in the development of concrete pavers for over 47 years, as they became an integral part of architectural design. From green roofs and rooftop pools to on-grade entrance ways and driveways, Hanover® can provide the highest quality unit paver for your next project.
www.hanoverpavers.com • 800.426.4242
Contact Hanover® to find your local representative. Circle 31
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on spec by Peter L. Blaha , Product Marketing Manager, Ruskin
Best Practices in Code Compliance ›› Louvers
Hurricanes Impact on Louver Codes + Requirements for Buildings Over the years, new codes, requirements and listings have emerged for architectural products, such as louvers. Many have been driven by severe weather events that have created the need for stricter construction codes, along with better code enforcement and compliance. This evolution is partially due to increasingly volatile severe weather, including hurricanes—such as Hurricane Sandy, which caused over $68 billion in damage and seriously impacted Mid-Atlantic states, like New Jersey.
Adaptation is key: We will continue to see changes in the various codes and requirements governing louvers. In 1992, Florida was hit with one of the worst natural disasters in U.S. history when Hurricane Andrew made landfall in south Florida, generating sustained winds of 165 mph with wind gusts over 200 mph. Andrew was one of only three hurricanes to make landfall while still a Category 5 hurricane (sustained winds of 157 mph or greater). The damage caused was estimated at $26.5 billion (nearly $50 billion today). The devastation led to increased scrutiny of locally-administered codes, compliance and enforcement. Subsequent investigations unearthed a pattern of widespread code violations throughout the state of Florida, leading to the need to rewrite building codes.
Florida Building Code As a result, the Florida Building Commission (FBC) was tasked by the state of Florida to review the existing building codes and develop improved standards for construction. In 2001, the FBC introduced the Florida Building Code, which governs construction in Florida and is updated every three years. Currently, the FBC is in its sixth edition, and includes nine sections covering: accessibility, building, energy conservation, existing building, fuel gas, mechanical, plumbing, residential and test protocols. Regarding architectural products, such as louvers, the FBC editions for Building, Mechanical and Test Protocols are applied. To obtain a Florida Building Code designation for a louver, manufacturers present drawings, testing reports and calculations to the FBC. In turn, the FBC evaluates the product and issues a compliance listing on its website, which a manufacturer can include on its product data/spec sheets.
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Miami-Dade Notice of Acceptance The Miami-Dade County Dept. of Regulatory and Economic Resources is another agency that mandates building construction. Its jurisdiction governs the building requirements in Dade and Broward counties in Florida. A Miami-Dade Notice of Acceptance (NOA) is then issued by the MiamiDade County Dept. of Regulatory and Economic Resources, indicating it has been specified throughout Florida and, in some cases, for construction products in other states, too. To be awarded a NOA by Miami-Dade, manufacturers must show their products have been tested by an accredited testing agency. For louvers, some criteria required for an NOA includes impact testing, high-velocity winddriven rain testing and pressure testing, which demonstrate the louver can handle the violent winds and wind-driven rain generated by tropical storms and hurricanes. After testing, manufacturers must submit test reports, drawings and calculations for their products that have been reviewed by a licensed Florida professional engineer. The key difference between the two is that the Florida Building Code applies to the entire state of Florida, whereas a Miami-Dade Notice of Acceptance applies only to certain sections of the Sunshine State. In addition to the Florida Building Commission and the Miami-Dade County Dept. of Regulatory and Economic Resources, the Air Movement and Control Assn. (AMCA) introduced AMCA 540 and 550 listings that cover impact and high-velocity wind-driven rain testing protocols for louvers.
AMCA 540 AMCA 540 pertains to impact testing for louvers. This test comes in two varieties: basic protection and enhanced protection. AMCA 540 Basic Protection refers to impact testing where a louver is impacted by a 9-lb. 2 × 4 at a rate of 50; ft. per second. The louver is impacted three times to test its overall integrity. Passing AMCA 540 Basic Protection means the louver is suitable for structures that fall within Category 1, 2 and 3 risk categories of buildings and other structures. Here is a breakdown:
AMCA 540 Basic Protection Categories CATEGORY ONE: Buildings and structures that represent a low hazard to human life in the event of failure. These include, but are not limited to: Agricultural facilities, certain temporary facilities, minor storage facilities, screen enclosures
CODE COMPLIANCE Manufacturers will need to adapt accordingly to offer products adhering to codes, and architects and engineers will need to specify louvers compliant with current codes.
CATEGORY TWO: Buildings and structures that have
fewer than 300 occupants. Examples include: Office buildings, Storefronts, Small factories. CATEGORY THREE: Buildings and structures that represent a significant hazard to human life in the event of failure. Examples include: Daycare facilities, K-12 schools, colleges and universities
Other Considerations AMCA 540 Enhanced Protection has the same testing protocol as AMCA 540 Basic Protection, except the projectile (9-lb. 2 × 4) is launched at the louver at 80 ft. per second instead of 50 ft. per second. This is a much more robust test than AMCA 540 Basic Protection, and louvers that pass qualify for Category Four Risk Category for Buildings and Other Structures. Buildings and structures that qualify include: Hospitals, police stations, fi re stations, national defense, aviation control towers These buildings and structures are designated as “essential facilities,” considered critical. For this reason, AMCA 540 Enhanced Protection impact testing is more intense than Basic Protection. It’s important to note the Florida Building Commission and Miami-Dade County Dept. of Regulatory and Economic Resources both coordinate when updating building codes. The FBC has also adopted AMCA 540 and AMCA 550 as part of the Florida Building Code for 2014 and the current edition (2017). We will likely continue seeing changes in the various codes and requirements governing louvers compliant with current codes.
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on spec By Ron Fenhaus VP Sales, Action Floor Systems
Best Practices in Flooring ›› Athletic Facility Design
Specifying Sports Flooring for Design and Function The balancing act between an ergonomically designed athletic facility and one with eye-catching style is something architects know well. The goal is to produce spaces that simultaneously serve a purpose, yet showcase architectural art. Courts in high-end gymnasiums and arenas are the perfect examples of the need to think about both functionality and aesthetics. Not only should the floor meet certain performance attributes to support competitive play, it is also the shining centerpiece of the room with various style options that make the space unique. So, where should you start the process of meeting client expectations and choosing the right materials? Here are four important considerations for sports floor specification:
MAXIMIZE SPACES To maximize open spaces, urethane pad and pour sports flooring along the perimeter create an area for exercise equipment or an indoor track.
PRODUCT PERFORMANCE First grade, second grade and third grade maple refer to the natural color variations in the hardwood, with third grade having the most color variation.
Determine Athletes’ Needs
finishing touches are easy to add and can be resurfaced and repainted if designs are modernized.
Define the Floor’s Purpose A comprehensive understanding of how a sports floor will be used is required to guide decisionmaking. This consideration includes athletic and non-athletic activities and informs decisions regarding both functionality and style. Certain performance attributes are ideal for specific sports or even practice versus competition. Additionally, when it comes to sports floor design,
Sports flooring is just one of many pieces to contemplate as you specify building materials and work with clients toward project completion. athletic directors, coaches and physical education instructors tend to express differing opinions concerning which game lines are painted on the finished product. Facilities, such as arenas, will call for a portable sports floor system that assembles and breaks down easily while still providing the necessary performance requirements with a strong subfloor system designed. Facilities with multipurpose gyms, where the space is used for sports, as well as assemblies and food service, could benefit from a durable synthetic sports floor option. For athletic facility owners looking to maximize open spaces, maple sports courts can be combined with urethane pads and pour sports flooring along the perimeter to create an area for exercise equipment or an indoor track.
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The level of athlete and ages of the intended users are also crucial considerations for specification. Athletes competing at the college or professional level will have higher performance expectations than physical education instructors. Yet, your clients shouldn’t skimp on features such as shock absorption and uniformity as these factors are important for the comfort and safety of young athletes, too. For hardwood sports floors, the performance standards to reference are ASTM F2772, Maple Flooring Manufacturers Association’s Performance and Uniformity Rating (MRMA PUR) standards, EN-14904 and DIN 18032 Part 2. These standards test characteristics such as shock absorption, vertical and area deflection, surface friction, and more. A reliable sports floor manufacturer can answer all your questions on testing and certification.
Find Versatile Design Options A high-end facility could have elaborate design requests, and schools of all sizes will want to add personality to their gyms. In addition to paint, the maple grade you choose to use in a hardwood sports floor system will impact appearance. Maple grades are aesthetic and have no impact on performance. First grade, second grade, and third grade maple refer to the natural color variations in the hardwood, with third grade having the most color variation. First grade maple is often specified for high-end projects as the lighter color makes game lines more visible. Pad and pour synthetic sports floor systems offer various color combinations. Artwork and other
Consider Life and Longevity From installation to eventual removal, the client will want to know what they can expect from a sports floor system. Hardwood maple courts can last between 65 to 85 years if properly maintained. The facility owner will want to monitor the indoor environment to sustain proper temperature and humidity levels. A hardwood court also requires daily dust-mopping and a screen and recoat yearly. Pad and pour polyurethane sports floor systems have a life cycle of 15 to 30 years; they can be resurfaced and require normal daily maintenance. Non-porous pad and pour synthetic floors are seamless, providing a more hygienic solution and easy cleanup. When considering the health of building occupants, indoor air quality (IAQ) should be on top of your list. When you see the FloorScore seal, you’ll know that the product has undergone rigorous testing to ensure the floor does not emit potentially harmful volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and pollutants. Sports flooring is just one of many pieces to contemplate as you specify building materials and work with clients toward project completion. It’s also a decision that has lasting impacts on the end users’ comfort, safety and health. Take these specifications seriously, and work with partners who will identify the right solutions.
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FACADES
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CEILING SYSTEMS
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product developments
material advances + product breakthroughs
Noteworthy Armstrong World Industries will acquire the business and assets of Steel Ceilings, a manufacturer of standard and custom aluminum and stainless metal ceilings, including architectural, radiant heating and cooling, and security solutions. Crossville has recycled 23,447,883 pounds of fired porcelain in 2017, bringing the company’s cumulative recycling total to more than 114 million pounds since the 2009 launch of the Tile Take-Back program and subsequent TOTO USA recycling partnership. Sloan has eliminated the use of plastic bottles from its vending machines and cafeterias, while striving for 100% landfill conversion. The University of Pennsylvania School of Design (PennDesign) has selected Tod Williams and Billie Tsien to receive the inaugural Kanter Tritsch Medal in Energy and Architectural Innovation. The CTBUH has issued a call for entries for the 2019 Best Tall Buildings Awards. Thyssenkrupp Elevator will make its new, world-class headquarters and elevator test tower near The Battery Atlanta in Cobb County, Ga.
Gensler's design of Linework architectural glass collection for Chicago-based Skyline Design won Editors’ Choice Award in the Architectural and Decorative Glass category as part of the Best of NeoCon selections. Shown here is Strands; other patterns in the collection include Strokes, Loops, Rays and Intersection.
GLASS
Aesthetic Exteriors Skyline Design unveiled its new exterior decorative glass at NeoCon. This exciting reveal encouraged architects with unlimited pattern designs and a sophis-
PENETRATING LIGHT Skyline Design Exterior Glass offers flexibility and choices for an unlimited combination of design options that individualize a façade and modulate levels of light penetrating interior spaces.
ticated alternative to simply tinted or reflective glass. The company’s proprietary process of Eco-Etching is also an economical alternative to ornithological glass, which discourages migratory birds from colliding with buildings. Visit www.skydesign.com or Circle
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UL and the Center for Active Design (CfAD), operator of Fitwel, formed a partnership that will increase the adoption of the Fitwel Certification System in China, while also providing architects and designers with more access to products with reduced risks to human health. Armstrong Flooring named Linron, the nation’s leading national account distributor for retail chain stores, as the 2017 Flooring Recycler of the Year. Cheryl Lough has been named director of BNIM’s Landscape Architecture Studio in the San Diego office.
SAVING WILDLIFE The patterned glass discourages migratory birds from colliding with buildings.
Alexandra Alex Lopatynsky has been appointed to the role of Associate Principal and Managing Director of Cooper Carry’s New York Office. Knoxville, Tenn.-based architecture firm Studio Four Design has been named a Top Ten EP Friendly Firm of 2018 by the AIA, Tennessee Chapter. Simpson Strong-Tie supports Habitat for Humanity’s Habitat Strong program, and is also the Founding Gold Sponsor of the Dr. Lucy Jones Center for Science and Society to increase the resilience of communities faced with natural disasters and other global changes.
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product developments
OFFICE DESIGN
Illuminating Art Wallcovering wizard, Meystyle, has launched Parallel Perception, its next collection of illuminated wallpaper. The world’s first OLED wallcoverings, Parallel Perception is a synthesis of technical precision and creative genius with a design alchemy of a contemporary minimalist expression that echoes the foundations of art deco. Visit www.meystyle.com or Circle
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PARALLEL PERCEPTION The style embodied glamour and exuberance but more importantly it epitomized the faith in social and technological progress. Similarly, the collection is a pastiche of many different styles united by a desire to modernize.
Introducing luminous surfaces to a design is key to art and drama. Layering color on pattern brings a sense of movement and creates a dynamic environment that the brain recognizes as biophilia.
HEALTH & WELLNESS
Biophilia Bash Finnish science backs benefits of green walls. “Naava has the potential to revolutionize the way we perceive indoor environmental quality.” Reaching beyond the standard green wall, Naava’s innovation features a system of active biofilters, which magnify the air purification power of plants and create fresh, natural air indoors, while also enhancing interior aesthetics through biophilia. The award-winning Finnish furniture innovation combines the benefits of nature, future technology and Scandinavian design to provide healthier indoor spaces. A study commissioned by U.S. wellness real estate company Delos, independent UK-based research institute BRE and University of Technology Sydney (UTS) shows that Naava green walls purify indoor air. Visit www.naava.io or Circle
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FURNITURE FOREST Finnish universities and research institutes have researched Naava's air purification capacity. Naava is the "forest in a furniture" innovation, and intelligent and automated green wall. The key is active flow of air through the biofilters, making the high-performance system superior to houseplants in regular soil plots.
BIOPHILIA
“Pattern-Rama” Coalesse and Designtex combined forces to create its interpretations of sacred geometry they call, Coalesse Pattern. These biophilic patterns feature elements that mimic the affects of a brain immersed in nature, which also promotes happiness and engagement in the workplace. Images such as a reflection of water, dappled light, wood, sand and flocking birds, were digitally manipulated through a design process of iteration and reduction to distil them into simple, repeatable motifs. The Coalesse patterns can be embedded into almost any textile, tabletop or LessThanFive chair. Visit www.coalesse.com or Circle
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SCALING PATTERNS The visualizer tool allows designers to scale each pattern between 50% to 200% for micro and macro effects, elect a foreground and background color for glass top tables, or select different scales/colors for each section of Coalesse’s LessThanFive Chair.
ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
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product developments
ENERGY
GOOD DAY&NIGHT DOWNLIGHT
LEDs Take the Nightshift
The Good Day&Night solution emits a full blue light spectrum to replicate sunlight.
Lighting Science offers a nightshift technology in its LED downlights. Based on technology developed in collaboration with NASA to support the natural circadian rhythms of astronauts living on board the International Space Station, the Good Day&Night LED emits a full blue light spectrum to replicate sunlight and after sunset, it shifts to a sleep setting. The luminaire is controlled via a standard wall switch or by a wireless switch accessory. The new downlight provides alertness in the office, home or gym, and a “sleep” setting enhances melatonin production and promises a better night’s
NIGHT A “sleep” setting enhances melatonin production and promises a better night’s sleep for bedrooms, hotels or hospital rooms.
sleep in bedrooms, hotels or hospital rooms. The new lights are installed in the amenity and public spaces at Gramercy Square, a luxury residential building in New York City, to help complete the wellness package offering in the residence. Visit www.lsgc.com or Circle
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DAY The new LED downlight provides alertness in the office, home or gym, bedrooms.
“At Gramercy Square, integrated wellness is supported through a multi-dimensional approach to programming and meaningfully considered sensory experiences in our homes, gardens and amenities.” —David Bistricer, Clipper Equity
Gramercy Square, Luxury residential building, New York City
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EVENING Not only does the Good Day&Night light set the scene for a quiet evening at home, the light emits a full color spectrum to accurately imitate the sun after dusk.
DAY The full color spectrum emits an accurate imitation of daylight, helping the body to stay alert during the day and rest better in the evening.
EVENING The Good Day&Night lights in the pool and spa area add to the restful relaxation and experience of health in the space, especially for those who prefer to exercise in the evening. The lights will not overstimulate or prevent restful sleep afterward.
DAY During the day, the supplemental lighting in the pool area imitates accurately the brightness levels and color temperatures of the light streaming into the skylights.
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Turn the Tides
DensDeck® Prime Roof Board Now Enhanced with EONIC™ Technology When exposed to water all roof boards lose strength, but to varying degrees. This includes loss of flexural strength, a key component to a board’s ability to withstand the forces of wind uplift. In recent third party testing1, DensDeck Prime Roof Board tested stronger than competitive boards both before and after the industry standard 2-hour soak test. In fact, DensDeck Prime tested stronger wet2 than both competitive products tested dry. To learn more about these test results and other performance advantages delivered by EONIC™ Technology, visit densdeck.com
FLEXURAL STRENGTH Independent, third party test results1
BEFORE & AFTER 2-HOUR SOAK
1500
PSI
1200 PSI
900
PSI
600
PSI
300
PSI
0
PSI
Initial
½˝ DensDeck Prime
½˝Alternative Coated Glass Mat
Wet 2 We ½˝Gypsum Fiber
Few elements are as damaging as moisture which is why every effort should be taken to avoid exposure before, during and after installation. Damage or reduction in performance resulting from more than an incidental amount of moisture is NOT covered by the limited warranty for DensDeck® Roof Boards. For additional information on installation guidelines and product warranty visit DensDeck.com 1. Independent, third party testing of 1/2” boards conducted by Trinity ERD in Columbia, South Carolina in October 2016 and December 2017. Testing conducted in accordance to ASTM C473 to meet ASTM C1177. 2. After standard 2 hour soak test ©2018 GP Gypsum. DensDeck, EONIC and the Georgia-Pacific logo are trademarks owned by or licensed to GP Gypsum
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Health and Wellbeing
WORKPLACE WONDERS
Organizations Value Workplace Design Workplace satisfaction surveys and building commissioning aren’t new, but this summer, several relatively large organizations released comprehensive reports on workplace design.
TOTAL IMPACT When global real estate firm CBRE adopted a healthy building design for its Toronto and Vancouver offices, the firm saw serious returns. 70% of employees said the office helped them complete more tasks in a single day, and the employee turnover rate dropped by one-third.
“Just the perception of communication with the building can act as a placebo that results in a better experience.” —Lucas Hamilton, Manager of Building Science Applications, Saint-Gobain
ACCESS TO LIGHT AND VIEWS A healthy redesign of CBRE’s Toronto and Vancouver offices ensures that employees sit by windows with natural light and have access to sit-stand desks and healthy snack choices via a fresh fruit delivery service.
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“D
esign matters, and as a designer myself, it is heartening to see that professionals share this [feeling] as well,” says Michelle Cleverdon, Workplace Design Strategist within the Workplace Solutions Workplace Experience Team, Capital One. The company doesn’t just survey its own employees, but all people who might call themselves professionals, about expectations of workplace design. Its annual surveys take an empathy-based approach “to better understand trends vs. expectations,” says Cleverdon. The survey also factors ongoing operations, design decisions and means of how to invest in its own real estate and infrastructure. A key insight is that flexible workplaces, including the ability to work from anywhere at anytime is a major expectation among employees. To meet such expectations, technology must be integrated as a pre-meditated workplace tool—not as an afterthought. A second organization releasing information on the workplace is Saint-Gobain, who reported on its own family of products, services and facility design as incorporated in its living laboratory headquarters. “We want to have material transparency in our products and also in projects—what has a big ROI, and what might not really move the needle,” says Lucas Hamilton, manager of Building Science Applications at Saint-Gobain. Its internal survey found that employees value visual, acoustic and thermal comfort—what they dubbed “multi-comforts.” In fact, the single most expensive component of the building was acoustic comfort in the form of the ceilings and sound masking—“even more than the glass,” stresses Hamilton. Pre- and post-occupancy commissioning showed that people in the building actually lowered the performance of the design by the way they used it. “So when designing, shoot high in anticipation of diminished results,” coaches Hamilton. Another way to accommodate creature comforts is to give occupants control over their environments with an app that delivers real-time results to users and feedback to operations for tweaking building systems. “Just the perception of communication with the building can act as a placebo that results in a better experience,” says Hamilton. The final takeaway, says Hamilton, is that air quality has a huge impact on people’s perception of space. Just making sure building occupants got ample fresh outdoor air prompted one respondent to ask if they were “pumping oxygen in the building, like in Vegas?” A third report on the workplace came from the Urban Land Institute. ULI focused on defining attributes and impacts of healthy workplaces based on the data from early adopters, such as Google and Skanska. Their report states that across organizations and markets, air quality, lighting, thermal comfort and acoustic comfort directly correlated to increased productivity, satisfaction and less sick days. The study cited that Skanska found employees at its remodeled Northern Hub in Doncaster, United Kingdom, missed an average of 3.5 fewer workdays due to sickness than those in other U.K.
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product developments
Health and Wellbeing
offices. This saved the company $37,500 in staff costs in 2015. Improved acoustics, indoor air quality, and access to daylight boosted employee satisfaction with the office by 20%. The study also references a 2016 report from global real estate firm, CRBE that reveals Google employees enjoying biophilic design elements experienced: • 11% higher overall satisfaction with the workspace. • 13% higher satisfaction with colors and textures. • 15% greater creativity. In fact, just an increase in plants made a difference, as 78% reported being happier. Do these studies evidence the value of catering to the workforce, or simply validate the benefits of human-centric design in the workplace? Or are such features a sign of the times? In a competitive job market, every little bit helps to entice and retain talent. Stakeholders have reached consensus that enhancing real estate to encourage optimal productivity among employees at every level proves an effective and economical solution that results in immediate and long-term gains. “Executive leaders overwhelmingly believe there is a tie between innovation and environment so they are making organizational goals that are really invested in people,” concludes Capital One’s Cleverdon.
DESIGN MATTERS According to Capital One’s workplace insight survey findings, deliberate design remains crucial to employee attraction and retention.
REARRANGE, WORK, REPEAT 85% of professionals surveyed by Capital One believe that flexible workplace design is important and innovative workplace design influences innovation. The single highest ranking design element in these spaces was natural light.
2016 REPORT FROM CRBE
BIOPHILIA + PLANTS AT WORK
Google employees that saw biophilic design elements from their desk report: 11% higher overall satisfaction with their workspace 13% higher satisfaction with its colors and textures 15% say their building sparks creativity An increase in plants: 78% reported being happier in the work environment
SKANSKA
Employees at a remodeled Northern Hub in Doncaster, U.K., missed less time due to sickness than those in other U.K. offices. 3.5 fewer workdays Improved acoustics, IAQ and access to daylight: 20% higher employee satisfaction with the office
ACOUSTIC HAVEN The design for Saint-Gobain’s Malvern, Pa. HQ and innovation labs pays close attention to acoustic comfort, speech privacy and measuring the results. At left, CT Ecophon Solo Hexagon acoustic free-hanging fiberglass panels buffer sound in a gathering and collaboration hub.
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ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
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product developments
Climate Change Action
2030 GOALS
The Great Race to Paris The International Living Future Institute's Paris Solutions Campaign is making headway, as its members are coming together to seriously commit to combat global climate change. In November 2016, this editor wrote that the results of the U.S. presidential election would be a catalyst for the next generation of Great American Activists. Among others, the column called out International Living Future Institute (ILFI) as an action-oriented advocate of healthy materials and regenerative environments. This prediction has seemingly come to fruition based on ILFI’s Paris Solutions Campaign. A group of member companies, including Kingspan, HOK, Arup, Perkins+Will, the District of Columbia and others have come together to seriously commit to combating global climate change. “It’s not a round table on paper,” says Brent Trenga, Kingspan’s building technology director. “We want actionable items and a specific outcome.” From the construction community looking at embodied carbon and meeting the 2030 Challenge, to manufacturers figuring out the formula to reduce materials, waste and carbon emissions, member companies are galvanized by an aggressive climate goal, aligned with COP21, and that they have something to offer up as proof that what they are doing for the environment makes business sense, explains Trenga.
Kingspan Factory, Summerton, Australia.
Net-Zero Manufacturing Sites Kingspan brings to the table a focus on reducing its total energy footprint and achieving net-zero energy at all its manufacturing sites. The company is currently reducing the energy it uses by generating onsite power, and buying energy though Virtual Power Purchasing Agreements, as well as owning renewable energy credits. “Energy is a forever cost, so we have to be accountable and certify what we’re doing, and deliver what we’re able to do,” says Trenga. An example is Kingspan’s Australian factory in Summerton. From all natural daylighting to LEDs and Kingspan insulation products throughout, the facility is almost completely reliant on passive technologies and site-generated energy. Not only are Kingspan and the Paris Solutions collective sharing strategic information within the group, its intent is to prepare its best business models for energy and net-zero operations outside of the group. “We have so much work to do [in halting climate change] between now and 2050, it will be a miracle to scale up and act quickly and responsibly,” says Trenga. The group plans to be completely transparent about how it makes strategic energy decisions, when to take on renewables projects, and how they came to those conclusions and whether or not their analyses held up in practice.
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“I’d love for every manufacturer to take what we’re doing and make it work in their manufacturing system.”
ONSITE ENERGY Kingspan’s Australian factory in Summerton uses daylighting, LEDs and Kingspan products throughout. The new facility is almost completely reliant on passive technologies and site-generated energy.
MEMBERS
PARIS SOLUTIONS CAMPAIGN
A group of member companies and cities come together to seriously commit to combatting global climate change. Here are a few of the members: Alexandria Real Estate Arup Frick Conservatory HDR HOK Integral Group Kingspan NRDC Perkins+Will Skanska District of Columbia and other municipalities
SUMMERTON
NET-ZERO GOALS With the inclusion of roof-mounted PV, Kingspan is focused on reducing its total energy footprint, and it aims to achieve net-zero energy at all manufacturing sites.
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WE SPEAK ARCHITECT.
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WeSpeakArchitect.com Circle 35
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Construction Improvements
PRE-FABRICATION
Modular Apartments Landing in West Loop
Tim Swanson, Chief Design Officer, Skender
Leveling up its innovative building game, Skender’s West Loop multi-use development features community spaces designed to enrich the design and strengthen the neighborhood. Chicago-based Skender Construction plans to level up its innovative building and construction game by adding “elite manufacturer” to its resume. With a futuristic take on prefabrication, the cutting-edge construction company will start off-site manufacturing for a six-story, multifamily building in Chicago’s West Loop neighborhood. “We’re the only designed industry in the world that doesn’t take advantage of manufacturing prefab,” says Tim Swanson, chief design officer of Skender. Digital tools and technology are available, and materials, like Kingspan insulated panels for instance, are improving with unprecedented speed, says Swanson, “but we continue to sort of cobble them together into what we call buildings.” Swanson’s point is that everyone needs a smart phone, but we don’t hire a designer, order materials and find a company to assemble them in a one-off production, “so why am I shipping bulk materials to cut to shape onsite for 100 identical apartments?” “We’re the only industry in which manufacturing that has a negative connotation, so we need to validate there is a manufacturing solution to better buildings,” argues Swanson. Until now, there’s been
no motivation to move the needle, but with rising construction and material costs, massive gaps in the labor pool, and a global-scale affordable housing crisis, the industry is reaching a tipping point. “With the intersection of these conditions, it couldn’t be more plain that this is the solution,” says Swanson. Vertical integration fuses design, manufacturing and construction into a single process that increases efficiency, shortens schedules, ensures consistent high quality and reduces costs—ultimately making new buildings more affordable. Skender’s litmus test will be the 110-unit, 80,000-sq.ft., six-story building planned for Chicago’s West Loop. But affordable workforce housing doesn’t connote bland, Soviet Block-style buildings. “I’m a designer at heart, this is the way to bring more design to people—not less,” says Swanson. The development’s design features multi-use, community spaces indoors and out to enrich the design and strengthen the neighborhood. For instance, a high-bay coffee shop at street level acts as a community gathering place and doubles as an event space, says Swanson. “The benefit we have there is navigating those waters with a traditional
design sensibility: We only build the appropriate things in the factory, but we still think of the whole building as one product when deciding what makes
“Why am I shipping bulk materials to cut to shape onsite for 100 identical apartments?” —Tim Swanson, Chief Design Offi cer, Skender, Chicago
sense to include in the manufacturing process.” The new Skender manufacturing facility is located in an industrial park on Chicago’s southwest side. “Chicago has built a story of audacious advancements in the way we build buildings,” says Swanson, “so our hunch is that Chicago is one of those places where we can wrangle all the [right] people and take advantage of logistical connections via air, rail, highway and maybe even the river.” In the future, off-site fabrication is one way construction companies like Skender will meet increasingly stringent energy codes, 2030 goals and netzero requirements for new construction.
TIMELINE
BUILDING INFO
SIZE:
TIME SAVINGS: 30%-40%
SEPTEMBER 2018:
110 units 6 stories 80,000 sq. ft.
Total project timeline of app. 7 months about 30%40% faster than a traditional building process.
Completed prototype of apartment module
LOCATION:
COST SAVINGS: 10%-20%
NOVEMBER 2018:
Total project development costs are expected to be reduced by 10%-20%
Full-scale production of modules
West Loop, Chicago
JANUARY 2019:
Foundation and podium construction of building expected to begin FEBRUARY 2019:
Assembly of the 110 modular units onto the one-story structural steel podium EIGHT WEEKS:
Installation of modules will take approximately 8 weeks JULY 2019:
Substantial completion of the entire building expected
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© 2018 NANA WALL SYSTEMS, INC.
Our single track sliding glass walls stand up to the toughest weather and commercial use. With limitless spans and place-anywhere swing doors that convert to panels and slide away, our systems maximize space—while leaving views (and creative opportunities) entirely unobstructed. Learn more at nanawall.com/hsw.
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Show Recap: AIA
BEEFING UP R-VALUE
SLEEK, BUT SECURE
Kingspan Insulation's Optima R rigid vacuum insulation panel can significantly enhance U-/Rvalues in areas that would otherwise be accepted as diminishing the overall thermal performance. www.kingspaninsulation.us
ASSA ABLOY's PDU8000 Series Panic Device, with its patent-pending solid latch, offers an engraved push area and boundary grooves to make exit doors highly visible. www.assaabloy.com
REIMAGINE CEILINGS
IT'S GOT IT ALL
HIGH AND DRY
Armstrong's DESIGNflex system can be configured in virtually any color, as well as shape, including triangles and parallelograms. The made-to-order panels are shippable in 3 weeks. www.armstrong ceilings.com
Kolbe's Heritage Series XL Sterling 48-in. wide x 120in. tall double hung window has a radius half circle, as well as performancedivided lites in the upper sash to deliver performance with historic style. www.kolbewindows.com
LP's TechShield Radiant Barrier Sheathing can block up to 97% of radiant heat transfer through roof sheathing, while better managing moisture due to it quick-drying panel composition. www.lpcorp.com
FUNCTIONAL BEAUTY
VISUAL DELIGHT
Parasoleil's screening in the Buffalo Dime finish sure makes Humphries Poli Architects' signature stairs in the Mariposa VII apartments in Denver spring alive with grace and controlled daylight. www.parasoleil.com
Shildan's terracotta Fabrik façade system proves the material can be used beyond cladding, adding stylistic, but functional solar screening that creates visual delight while improving comfort. www.shildan.com
WHITE OUT
WOOD FAUX SURE
NanaWall's same-named individual panel frameless opening glass wall system provides visual privacy or transparency at the touch of a button. When not in use, the panels can be stacked remotely. www.nanawall.com
Linetec's decorative, wood grain finishes for interior architectural aluminum products add durability while maintaining aesthetic appearances. Fourteen finishes are available. www.linetec.com
NEW YORK CITY
AIA CONFERENCE ON ARCHITECTURE
June 2018 New York City
by Jim Crockett, Editorial Director
AIA Un-Archived Flying home from AIA, only to get on another plane the next day for a desperately needed overseas vacation, I abruptly archived everything into a “Leaving for Spain—don’t care anymore” file in my brain, which I promptly forgot—that is until it was pointed out I owed a show recap… Ah, reality… Now, having un-archived notes and flash drives, I actually did see a lot of cool things, not the least were all the towers still going up in Manhattan, particularly in the vicinity of the Javits Center. One of the most striking structures was the “Vessel,” a vortex-shaped sort of human Habitrail. Also hard not to notice was SHoP Architects’ super thin and super tall 111 W. 57th, which I glimpsed all the way across town from the High Line. But one thing that was not noticeable about the project until I hit NBK’s booth, was the terracotta fluting that clads the structure. Somewhere, Louis Sullivan is smiling. NBK also had some nice new metallic finishes on display. Shildan too, had impressive terracotta offerings, notably their Fabrik tiles, which they exhibited embedded on a mesh screen (see above).
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But back to the subject of giant towers, Guardian debuted a couple of noteworthy products I imagine we’ll soon be seeing on many buildings: First was its soon-to-be-launched, bird-friendly glazing product, which incorporates a UV stripe coating that birds can see, but humans can’t. Second, was its jumbosized vacuum-insulated glass units, which promise to deliver even better performance than tripleglazed systems. Also, all-in on the jumbo scale, was Kolbe, who showed enormous double-hung windows (see above)—stay tuned in future issues for a case study at DePauw University. Switching gears, but sticking to the jumbo scale, Armstrong’s Design Flex ceiling system certainly is novel, offering a cornucopia of shapes and colors creative thinkers can employ to create unique ceiling spaces.
Lighting Round: Beyond peeks at items noted above, also catching my eye was Cornell Cookson’s 300 Series Microcoil grill for parking garages—very fast, very quiet—important qualities in today's multifamily structures; Draper’s operable louver system with built-in NEC video componentry was mostly there as a demonstration of its custom capabilities, but it certainly opened the door for a lot of couldbe ideas (Draper, FYI, is involved in another custom shading project just outside Javits—at The Shed at Hudson Yards); Kone’s Watson-powered elevator destination system certainly is bringing intelligence to buildings; Technoform’s “Intel inside” warm-edge spacers, and their new thermal isolator clip, promise even better means to thermally break curtainwalls. There’s a lot more, but alas, I’ve run out of space.
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Life safety should never be optional.
When you specify halogen-free Formawall® insulated metal panels, you enhance life safety. That’s because Formawall’s new Red List-free foam insulation provides superior fire resistance, proven through CENTRIA’s most extensive and rigorous third-party fire testing ever conducted. Plus, Formawall is FM 4882 certified at the highest level for smoke-sensitive environments. Best of all, this victory for life safety comes standard – as it should. Learn more at CENTRIA.com/reformulate
FORMAWALL®
High Performance Building Envelope System
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VETERANS HONOR PARK | CHESTERFIELD, MO POWERS BOWERSOX ASSOCIATES CUSTOM CONCRETE BY TECTURA DESIGNS
MATERIALS USED: HONOR, PRIDE AND CONCRETE. When you build a memorial, you make it unforgettable. One visit to Veterans Honors Park in Chesterfield, MO, and you are forever touched. As it represents our nation’s highest honor, this site features the highest quality precast concrete with special touches like custom engraving and subtle underlighting. With Tectura, the possibilities with concrete are anything but. Let’s build bold. Circle 38
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F E AT U R E
RESTROOM DESIGN
TRE EN ND LINES
2 1 ST C E N T U R Y R E S T R O O M S
form (with function)80
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merging technology with elegant design, architects are enjoying access to a great array of faucets, fixtures and finishes. With bold new colors and finishes, today’s restroom fixtures are cleaner and technology laden, yet somehow more 32 streamlined, and capable of delivering water savings. By Barbara Horwitz-Bennett, contributing writer
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F E AT U R E
RESTROOM DESIGN
T R EN D L I N E S
M
erging style and functionality, plumbing manufacturers continue to raise the bar with a plethora of commercial bathroom products. Whether it’s stylish, yet practical faucets and fixtures, or aesthetic, durable surface materials, architects have more options to choose from than ever before. Take all-in-one handwashing systems, for example. With touch-free soap, water and a dryer integrated into one console, these streamlined designs eliminate the clutter of three separate on-deck components and simplifies cleaning and maintenance. Offering some insight into what’s driving this all-in-one trend, Joel Marmion, product manager, finish plumbing, Zurn Innovation Center, Cary, N.C., explains that users are interested in a seamless transition through the washroom journey. In response, Will Haas, senior product manager, Bradley Corp., Menomonee Falls, Wisc., explains
that Bradley’s design goal for their touchless clean+rinse+dry WashBar system was to create a revolutionary product that streamlines the usability without sacrificing aesthetics. “By incorporating the clean, rinse and dry elements into a single bar, it creates an attractive, timeless look that presents an intuitive interaction.” LEDs and easy-to-identify icons visually engage and guide the occupant through hand washing; by keeping soap, water and dryer in close reach, users have all that they need within arm’s length. Additional benefits include “an easier-to-install product package for the contractor, easier specifi cation for the engineer, simpler purchasing for the distributor, and a better-performing, and looking, restroom for the customer from a single manufacturer,” says Marmion.
PRODUCT SPECS Product: WashBar System
Bradley www.bradleycorp.com Circle 425
BRADLEY HANDWASHING SURVEY
The Results Are In Close to one half of Americans say they will “definitely” or “probably” spend more money at a business that has clean, well-maintained restrooms reports Bradley’s annual Healthy Handwashing Survey. Now in its ninth year, the insightful survey, this year soliciting input from a sample of more than 1000 people, reveals key information about what users are seeking, and not seeking, in commercial bathrooms. “As the industry and marketplace evolves, we look to keep a pulse on America’s hand washing beliefs, behaviors and preferences,” relates Will Haas, senior product manager, Bradley Corp., Menomonee Falls, Wisc. “This survey is an excellent research tool for helping Bradley innovate our products and technologies, expand our suite of products and keep customer-focused.” “One eye-opening finding from this year’s study stems from the value that Americans put on clean commercial restrooms,” he says. “There is a strong association among restroom conditions, businesses and customers—but that relationship extends even deeper than we realized.” For example, nearly 60% of those surveyed make a conscious decision to visit a specific business because they know it has nice restrooms.
Unpleasant Restroom Experiences on the Rise 2015 2016 2017 ALL IN ONE Combining touchless rinse, soap and dry functionality into one bar, Bradley’s seamless WashBar system reduces clutter and simplifies cleaning and maintenance.
2018
59% The 2015 survey reported 59% of respondents having an unpleasant 67% restroom experience whereas this 68% year, that number rose to 70%. 70%
In the past two months:
42% Experienced a particularly dirty/unpleasant restroom
“Extremely” or “very” aggravating pain points:
83% Identified a clogged or un-flushed toilet 78% Found a jammed or empty toilet paper dispenser 74% Reported partitions didn’t latch 73% Experienced unpleasant smells 72% Observed old, dirty or unkempt appearance
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Having to walk across a wet floor Reaching over someone to access soap and waiting in line for a hand dryer
Actions taken in public restrooms to avoid touching anything:
Product: Sundara
Zurn www.zurn.com Circle 424
26% 43% 35% 42% 31% 30%
Open and close doors with their behind Operate with foot Hover above the toilet seat Use paper towel when touching a door handle Use paper towel when touching a toilet flusher Use paper towel when touching a faucet
Source: Bradley Corp. Healthy Hand Washing Survey
Additional frustrations: HANDWASHING SYSTEM Supporting users’ interest in a seamless transition through their washroom journey, Zurn’s Sundara handwashing system combine the water and soap in one console.
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DR
M A E
IN ’ AY
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D ? R W E T O S D . E A P Y H U S E R U T U F
Y H W
Progress waits for no one, and logic is its fuel. With its integrated WRB-AB, the DensElement™ Barrier System moves past traditional sheathing to create a new reality. Don’t miss it. Visit DensElement.com
©2018 GP Gypsum. All rights reserved. DENS, DENSELEMENT, the color GOLD, GEORGIA-PACIFIC and the GP and DENSELEMENT logos are trademarks owned by or licensed to GP Gypsum.
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Although not as technologically exciting, products like American Standard’s NextGen Selectronic integrated commercial faucet technology are another example of blending a sleek design with high-tech innovation. In this case, it’s integrating an ASSE 1070-certified thermostatic hot water temperature limiter directly into the faucet spout. “Having this integrated design eliminates the costs of specifying, installing and maintaining a separate mixing valve, and also provides a cleaner and more attractive installation,” explains James Walsh, vice president—chinaware and commercial products, with LIXIL Americas, Piscataway, N.J., the business unit under which American Standard operates. Meanwhile, Drummonds’ latest low-flow faucets integrate reduced water flow directly into the faucet, to product designs are essentially unaffected while the aerator supports a very minimal water flow, according to James Lentaigne, Creative Director, Drummonds, New York. Or take Duravit’s DuraCeram ceramic material as another innovative example. This unique material delivers a high level of resilience and durability while simultaneously supporting thinner designs.
Incidentally, on the topic of surface materials, Marmion recommends non-porous products for enhanced hygiene and cleanliness. “While stone may stand out as a creative material, its absorbency can cause problems in the long run,” he cautions. “If the look of granite or sandstone is preferred, find alternatives with the same aesthetics.” Bob Gifford, director of business development, Hastings Tile & Bath, New York, agrees asserting that nothing beats solid surface materials or highpressure laminates when it comes to longevity. “Scratch and stain resistant, they hold up to very high-traffic environments.” For example, Bradley’s Terreon solid surface material is resistant to impact, stains and chemicals. “Surface marks and scratches are repaired easily with cleaners and sanitizers or fine-grit abrasives and the material does not support bacterial growth,” explains Haas.
Photo courtesy: American Standard
High-Tech Highlights
TECH TRIUMPHANT By integrating an ASSE 1070-certified thermostatic hot water temperature limiter directly into the faucet spout, American Standard’s NextGen Selectronic integrated technology is cost-effective, efficient and supports a cleaner, more attractive installation. The integrated electronics locate the sensor, battery and solenoid valve in the faucet spout and eliminates the need for a control box. MATERIALS
This product has an Environmental Product Declaration (EPD), which includes life cycle assessment, testing results and verifications and information about material origins.
American Standard Product: NextGen Selectronic
www.americanstandard-us.com Circle 423
COLOR TREND Brass Making a comeback/great character
PRODUCT SPECS Product: Spittal shower
Drummonds www.drummonds-uk.com Circle 422
“While stone may stand out as a creative material, its absorbency can cause problems in the long run. If the look of granite or sandstone is preferred, find alternatives with the same aesthetics.”
TOUCH OF YORE Making a comeback, more architects are selecting brass to add character to their bathroom designs, as pictured here with Drummonds’ Spittal shower.
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ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS Terreon solid surface and TerreonRE recycled solid surface last a lifetime and can easily be repaired and renewed. Over 96% of all Terreon products are completely molded including bowls, overflows, back splashes and aprons. This eliminates fabrication waste and the use of sealants and adhesives for completely molded designs. Both surfaces, composed of a nontoxic, bio-based resin, produce virtually no “off-gassing” of VOCs and are GREENGUARD Certified for IAQ and IAQ for Children & Schools. The nonporous materials prevent the growth of mold, mildew or bacteria.
Special Purpose Doors and Windows
Terreon and TerreonRE withstand the abuse of chemicals, stains, burns and impact. Both materials are Class 1 Fire Rated, so in a fire situation, they burn clean with an insignificant amount of smoke.
Krieger Specialty Products designed and produced over 500 doors for the Walt Disney Concert Hall, including 200 acoustical doors.
Bradley Product: Terreon
www.bradleycorp.com Circle 421
MATERIALS
Recycled solid surface. Pigments are free from heavy metals and toxic or carcinogenic ingredients.
COLOR TREND Pop of Color Making a comeback/ great character
PRODUCT SPECS Product: Luv Material: DuraCeram ceramic material
Duravit www.duravit.com Circle 420
STC 50 pairs of doors with wood molding for the USC School of Cinematic Arts.
Acoustical Bullet Resistant
Basins are available with or without integrated tap platform that serves simultaneously as a shelf for soap and other items. The ceramic slotted waste adds the finishing touch to the elegant series.
MATERIAL MAGIC A prime example of blending technology and style is found in Duravit’s DuraCeram ceramic material, which supports thinner designs, while delivering the same level of durability required by commercial fixtures. The Luv series by Danish designer Cecilie Manz is elegant and softly flowing. It has fine edges that measure only 0.25-in. thick. Made possible by DuraCeram, its result provides outstanding elegance without compromising quality, robustness or ease of care. The above-counter and hand rinse basin from the Luv series are made of DuraCeram, a material that can be used to create particularly precise edges and, together with the oval form of the bowl, produces an especially clear and fine design. The basins are available with or without integrated tap platform that serves simultaneously as a shelf for soap or other items. The ceramic slotted waste adds the finishing touch to the elegant series.
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Forced Entry Blast Resistant Radio Frequency Tornado Hurricane
www.KriegerProducts.com
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COLOR TREND Warmer Tones Beyond gray to accents of color
MODERN MAKEOVER Trending toward a more modern look, the latest commercial bathroom designs are incorporating more contemporary shapes and finishes, such as this collection.
Hastings Tile & Bath Product: Dress Collection
www.hastingstilebath.com Circle 419
A Modern Bent “In terms of overall design trends, we see commercial faucets and fixtures favoring clean, contemporary styling, with minimalist shapes,” says Walsh. Incidentally, he adds, that smooth, often geometric surfaces, are easier to clean and maintain. Also observing an uptick in more modern designs, John Weinstein, director, Franz Viegener NA, Chicago, offers a little perspective, suggesting that in a world that seems chaotic at times, the sleeker and more refined the design, the better. On the topic of finish and color, Weinstein reports a continued interest in gold hues, with rose gold leading the pack. That said, he adds polished chrome is still number one. Marmion agrees traditional finishes like chrome, stainless steel, and nickel plating are still the go-to finishes because of their
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neutral nature and ease of blending in with a myriad of designs and styles. But that said, brass is making a comeback. Lentaigne is also seeing a greater interest in brass. “It brings great character in the bathroom and ages over time. It seems to work well with green tiles and marble is a stunning option.” Also making waves, according to Chris Chmura, hospitality business development, manager, Brasstech, Hudson, Ohio, is matte black. In terms of color, he sees gray as replacing tan and cream, with gold-based tones coming in at a close second. While Haas acknowledges that clean whites, grays and neutrals are still very popular, he is witnessing a return back to warmer tones. “Washroom designs are also being accentuated with subtle pops of color.”
COLOR TREND Rose Gold Golds are still on trend
GOLD TREND While polished chrome is Franz Viegener’s most popular finish at the moment, the company is still seeing continued interest in gold, as pictured with this single-hole Nerea faucet. www.franzviegener.us
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Schroeder observes architects are experimenting with richer accent colors to make commercial spaces feel more residential. “Deep blues, greens and purples are showing up as accent colors or vanity units, along with warmer, more modern tones like bright yellows and pinks.”
T R EN D L I N E S
Moving Forward Bathroom technology may not change dramatically in the near future, but the one certainty is that there’s a warehouse of options which may leave architects with a challenge of simply having too many choices.
COLOR TREND Matte Black A noted trend, with supply lines, fixtures and accessories to match
“Washroom designs are being accentuated with subtle pops of color.”
COLOR TREND
MATTE BLACK SHINES As shown here in Newport Brass’ Dorrance faucet, matte black is another popular finish option.
Newport Brass Product: Dorrance
www.newportbrass.com Circle 417
PRODUCT SPECS
Richer Accents Residential trends are crossing over
Product: Dress Collection
Hastings Tile & Bath www.hastingstilebath.com Circle 416
A POP OF COLOR From Hasting’s Dress vanity collection of 29 colors, more architects are straying from the traditional neutral colors in a quest for splashes of color.
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“There’s a strong association among restroom conditions, businesses and customers—nearly 60% of those surveyed make a conscious decision to visit a specific business because they know it has nice restrooms.”
PETITE AND ELEGANT Ideal for small bathrooms, Drummonds’ compact Bourne vanity with a hand-poured china basin can be wall mounted with or without brass brackets, sit on a vanity surface or be integrated with a cabinet. The basin is available with nickel, chrome or brass fittings. Drummonds www.drummonds-uk.com Circle 415
NUMERO UNO Taking things back to basics, the Uno from AXOR embraces the form and function of pipes. Two precisely-shaped cylinders join together at a right angle, complemented by gently rounded spouts and hurdles. A minimalist handle operates the faucet via a lateral twist. The collection’s faucets come in three different sizes and the Roman tub and freestanding tub filler incorporates a 2-jet handshower. Pictured here is an AXOR Uno Select basin mixer with a wall-mounted concealed installation. AXOR www.axor-design.com Circle 414
A STONE’S THROW Ideal for highly trafficked environments including schools, healthcare facilities, office buildings, malls, airports and stadiums, the new Sloan Stone sinks are vandal resistant and feature a single-molded basin with non-porous surfaces for enhanced hygiene. A round-front basin works well for spaces frequented by children and a unique arrowhead design offers a modern aesthetic; the waterfall model is tailored for mixed adult and children settings. Sloan www.sloan.com Circle 413
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09 10.2014 . 2018
8/30/18 6:28 PM
FIRST IMPRESSIONS ARE L ASTING IMPRESSIONS
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by Barbara Horwitz-Bennett, contributing writer
Immersive, entertaining and engaging, the latest trends in sports stadium design are largely catering to millennials’ interest in varied social experiences in lieu of sitting in one seat for an entire game. “Fans’ expectations for what makes for a great stadium experience are so much higher these days,” explains Jonathan Emmett, design director, sports facilities leader, principal, Gensler, Los Angeles. “Sitting in a cramped seat with a hot dog and a generic beer are simply not going to cut it any more. With so many entertainment offerings competing for people’s time, attention and dollars, the entire experience needs to be elevated.”
Essentially, fans want to be able to wander around the stadium, experience the game from different vantage points and take selfies with their friends. “We’ve noticed fans are more excited to share their own experiences in a club space with friends or at an iconic statue in a fan plaza rather than an exciting dunk or touchdown by their favorite player,” observes Don Barnum, AIA, global sports leader, DLR Group, Kansas City.
T R E N D S I N S TA D I U M D E S I G N
| MILLENNIAL FIELD | Creative seating options, a variety of food and entertainment options and a robust digital network supporting real-time connectivity... Today’s stadium designers are working hard to entice fans away from their couches and into the stadium.
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SUNTRUST PARK, ATLANTA At the child-friendly SunTrust Park, home of the Atlanta Braves, Hope & Will’s Sandlot features a zip line, climbing wall and a simulated lane where kids can attempt to steal a base.
ROOFING TECHNOLOGY
PTFE vs. ETFE Taking a look at the latest trends in sports’ venue roofing technology, some of the latest venues are incorporating PTFE glass fiber or plastic ETFE. For example, Populous designed Daily’s Place, a new amphitheater and flex field in Jacksonville, Fla., with an undulating PTFE roof structure. “Designed to reflect the city’s ocean front location, the roof provides a natural flow of air throughout the interior while the material allows ample light to shine through during the day,” explains Doug Beichley, AIA, principal, Populous, Kansas City. Similarly, at Minnesota United’s new Allianz Field, opening next year, PTFE will be used as an exterior skin which will be backlit and glow during night-time events.
In response, designers are creating more diverse seating bowls, with areas for standing and socializing, great dining spaces and enhanced amenities. Take SunTrust Park, home of the Atlanta Braves, for example. Here fans can create their own custom jerseys, rent gloves to increase their odds of catching a fall ball, ride on the zip line, scale the climbing wall at the Sandlot or play virtual reality games on the Xfinity Rooftop overlooking the ballpark. Such offerings also sell in a growing interest in childfriendly areas. In fact, says Barnum, many stadiums are incorporating picnic seating and amusement park amenities to keep families entertained throughout the duration of a three-hour game. Another key component of successful stadium design is incorporating the local flavor of the city. However, this must go beyond simply importing a local sports bar or sports gaming club, says Niemuth. A great example of accentuating the unique aspects
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Sport
Baseball
Project
SunTrust Park
Teams
Atlanta Braves
Location
Atlanta
Architect
Populous
of a community and their lifestyle is AECOM’s design for the Sacramento King’s new 100% solarpowered Golden 1 Center that embraces California’s commitment to sustainability; it also draws inspiration from the granite faces of the surrounding Sierra Nevada. “We took that idea of the striations of the silver granite and we brought those into the city,” explains Rob Rothblatt, principal, architecture, AECOM, Forest Hills, N.Y. “These push and pull—so some go in, some go out. Sometimes you can see people inside, and sometimes there’s light coming in, allowing the building to engage with the city.”
Meanwhile, Jonathan Emmett, design director, sports facilities leader, principal, Gensler, Los Angeles, says ETFE is becoming a very popular choice for roof canopies. “It is a lightweight solution that provides great flexibility in terms of geometry and form-making. It also offers great range in terms of transparence and translucency, compared to other more traditional materials. This also allows for integration of architectural lighting that can create incredibly exciting activation.”
Photo courtesy: Populous/ROOT
Image courtesy: Populous/Mortenson
“The material is popular for its lightweight flexible use, which affords designers more creative freedom,” he relates.
DAILY’S PLACE, JACKSONVILLE, FLA. The new Daily’s Place, an amphitheater and flex field in Jacksonville, Fla., features with an undulating PTFE roof structure.
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Citadel not only manufactures metal composite material (MCM), but also designs, tests and provides a number of installation systems. The result is ultimate performance.
ASTM D1781: Bond Strength Meets or exceeds the peel strength of nearly all continuous run production MCMs. ASTM D5420: Impact Resistance Durable phenolic core provides greater protection than plate or polyethylene cores. NFPA 285 / UBC 26-9: Fire Resistance No special FR composition required. Standard composition meets requirements. ASTM D1929: Fire Resistance Meets or exceeds ignition temperature of nearly all continuous run production MCMs (including FR). ASTM E283, E330, E331: Air, Water, Structural Passed industry standards with shop-fabricated AND budget/time-friendly field-assembled systems. LEED MR 4: Recycled Content Helps contribute towards the effort of sustainable building practices. 30-Year PVDF / 20-Year Anodized Long-lasting Kynar 500 ® finishes with COOL technology or actual integral anodized finishes.
ENVELOPE 2000 Metal Composite Material (MCM)
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CASE STUDY
Los Angeles’ Newest Crown Delivering a uniquely Los Angeles feel with great general seating views and a plethora of premium space options, Gensler’s design for the new Banc of California Stadium takes its cues from the streets of L.A., the glamour of Hollywood and the hi-tech aspirations of Silicon Beach. Designed like European and British football grounds, the stadium incorporates a Fédération Internationale de Football Association-sized pitch enabling fans to be much closer to the action. The seating bowls are intentionally steep, up to 34 degrees, with large cantilevers standing room terraces overlooking the field. In fact, Gensler claims that there’s not a bad seat in the house.
The high-tech stadium is crowned by a futuristic roof canopy in white painted steel and clad in translucent ETFE. The canopy’s dynamic form mimics the wing in the City of Angels Club logo, while its material lets in daylight, while providing shade, thereby creating a bright atmosphere while simultaneously lending a sense of intimacy.
In addition, oversized garage-like doors open up to create an outdoor feel and invite the community in for year-round activities. Another noteworthy feature is Golden 1 Center’s own 6000 sq.-ft. data center. Offering an unprecedented level of connectivity, such an amenity is an essential feature for today’s stadiums as franchises invest in multi-featured apps, for example, to promote their brand and increase attendance. Consider Sporting Kansas City where close to 90% of the soccer team’s fans have already downloaded the club’s app. “Fans can view multiple replays of key plays in a match, review player and
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BANC OF CALIFORNIA STADIUM, LOS ANGELES Designed as a wing in the City of Angels logo, the hightech rooftop canopy is clad in translucent ETFE delivering a sunlit, shading environment at the Banc of California stadium in Los Angeles.
Sport
Soccer
Project
Banc of California Stadium
Teams
Los Angeles FC
Location
Los Angeles, California
Architect
Gensler
team statistics, and explore food and beverage options in Children’s Mercy Park,” explains Doug Beichley, AIA, principal, Populous, Kansas City, whose firm designed Sporting Kansas City. “In some seating areas, food and beverage can even be ordered through the app and delivered to a fan’s seat so they do not miss a second of the action.” Together, these apps, and robust Wi-Fi systems, are catering to fans’ desires for more statistics and information, and the ability to share their game-day experiences in real time. “A venue app can help fans locate their seats, see which concessions have the shortest line or find the nearest restrooms,” adds Barnum. “Plus,
PREMIUM SEATING
Photos courtesy: Gensler
Along these lines, several open standing room decks have been created to allow fans to move around the venue and experience the match from different perspectives. Many of the concourses also offer views of the field allowing fans to access amenities without having to step away from the action.
PREMIUM SEATING OPTIONS Today’s latest stadium designs provide a variety of general seating and premium options, as pictured here in the Gensler-designed stadium in Los Angeles.
venue and team owners use the data collected through their app to monitor usage and target sales for greater revenue generating opportunities.” He adds that this level of reliance on technology comes with its own challenges—as facilities must be able to support multiple personal devices with the appropriate bandwidth inside the stadium—as fans have come to expect adequate Wi-Fi and phone network coverage that allows them connectivity without interruption. Consequently, more stadium projects may be taking cues from Golden 1 Center’s investment in its own data center.
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General Seating vs. Premium Spaces Of the many issues that designers and owners must consider perhaps the greatest is striking that ideal balance between general admission areas and upscale zones. “While demand and expectations vary in different markets, this is a factor that we consider in every venue,” acknowledges Emmett. One approach is developing spaces that can switch between premium and general admission based on ticketing demand and event needs, says Beichley. But generally speaking, Barnum explains, “the goal of stadium design is not necessarily about offering more premium inventory; it is about finding the right mix of inventory for that particular venue and program.” In the past, there was a clearer distinction between the two areas, but now, a greater diversity
amongst fans is driving a larger variety of offerings. Driven by sales and revenue, studies of the local demographics helps design teams to find that ideal blend of affordable and premium options. For example, DLR’s renovation for the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum opted to trade out traditional chair seating for premium seating options, thereby reducing the stadium’s capacity from 93,607 to 77,500. That said, “a key trend we are seeing in premium areas is that it is often less about expensive finishes and opulent spaces, but far more about high quality, personalized service, convenience and comfort,” reports Barnum. One newer option that a handful of domestic venues have begun experimenting with is standing zones. While this concept is more established internationally, Populous opted to try this out for Orlando City’s new soccer stadium. “As one of the first standing fan zones in the country, with a drink rail at a comfortable standing height and without fixed seating, these standing areas have a slightly steeper rake and create a wall of fans, which can be intimidating for visiting teams,” explains Beichley.
AECOM is also exploring the concept of creating game experiences not specifically tied to a seat. “We’re thinking about the venue more in pure destination-type terms and realizing there may be many different, non-traditional ways to consume that entertainment while capturing an array of revenue streams is a concept that still needs to be explored and integrated,” reports Neumith.
Sport
Soccer
Project
Orlando City Stadium
Teams
Orlando Pride, OCB
Location
Orlando, Florida
Architect
Populous
STANDING ZONES
Photo courtesy: Populous/JorgeTaboada
ORLANDO CITY STADIUM, ORLANDO Trying out a European design practice at a new American soccer stadium, Populous created standing zones for fans.
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Sustainable Solutions As is the trend with all building types, sustainable designs are a must for today’s stadiums. “Sustainable design elements and systems are now baseline design criteria,” confirms Barnum. “We rarely design a building that would not meet at least LEED Silver criteria, whether the owner chooses to pursue the formal accreditation or not.” Consequently, DLR focuses on incorporating more high-performance systems and full commissioning that optimizes building systems for the best possible long-term energy usage and maintenance. “In addition, renewable energy systems—solar and
GOLDEN 1 CENTER Basing its exterior design on the granite faces of the surrounding Sierra Nevada, AECOM’s net-zero design for the Sacramento King’s Golden 1 Center embraces California’s commitment to sustainability.
Sport
Basketball
Project
Golden 1 Center
Teams
Sacramento Kings
Location
Sacramento, Calif.
Architect
AECOM
Meanwhile, in New York City, DLR Group and NRG Energy designed a signature solar array at MetLife Stadium, home to the National Football League’s Jets and Giants. Building-integrated photovoltaic panels mounted to the stadium’s upper rim create the Solar Ring, which is a striking visual element. The BIPV panels are illuminated with LED lighting and programmed to display the signature blue and green colors of the teams.
OPEN AIR
Photo courtesy: AECOM/Paul Crosby
Combining energy performance with a unique environment and destination experience, community benefit and expanded revenue creation opportunities, the Golden 1 Center also incorporates oversized garage-like doors, welcoming in the city for year-round activities.
wind—are being incorporated into building designs, not only as eco-friendly aspects, but also as aesthetic and sponsorship opportunities,” he reports. In fact, Populous was able to help the University of Colorado’s new Champions Center achieve LEED Platinum certification and become one of the first net-zero+ indoor practice facilities with the incorporation of solar panels, amongst other energy-efficient systems. Here, the solar system generates enough electrical energy for the indoor practice facility’s needs, with some left over for the athletic training space.
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Axalta-SprayCoating-ArchitecturalProducts-final.qxp_10.375x12.5 2/20/18 7:11 PM Page 1
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SOLAR
Sport
Football
Project
FedExField
Teams
Washington Redskins
Location
Washington, D.C.
Architect
DLR Group
CASE STUDY
Photos courtesy: DLR Group/Peter Cane Photography
Branding Solar Endeavoring to expand photovoltaics beyond panels on a roof, DLR Group teamed up with NRG Energy to create an architectural system that becomes part of the aesthetics of FedExField NRG Solar stadium, home of the Washington Redskins. Prominent displays of solar panels in and around the stadium promote solar energy and raise awareness of NRG and the team’s commitment to renewables.
Solar and wind are being incorporated into building designs, not only as eco-friendly aspects, but also as aesthetic and sponsorship opportunities.
FEDEXFIELD, WASHINGTON, D.C. The solar system design for FedExField NRG Solar stadium in Washington, D.C., presents a lovely aesthetic at this Washington Redskins’ venue. Powered by solar energy, the pedestrian ramp is illuminated with dynamic LED lighting along with a 30-ft. tall silhouette of a quarterback called “Solar Man” at FedExField NRG Solar stadium.
A dynamic LED lighting system illuminates the façade of a pedestrian entrance ramp, and a 30-ft. tall silhouette of a quarterback called “Solar Man” is a working solar system.
LEDS
Incidentally, LEDs and video boards are signifi cantly lowering energy consumption. In addition, stadium designers are placing emphasis on ratcheting down water consumption. “The use of waterefficient fixtures can have a huge impact and we are exploring rainwater capture systems to reuse water collected off of roofs for irrigating playing fields and landscaping,” relates Emmett. In addition, he sees teams implementing sustainable purchasing programs for paper products, trash collection and cleaning materials, as well as local food sourcing. “Locating venues carefully can also have a huge impact on sustainability—i.e., locating with easy access from public transportation, creating pedestrian and bike friendly environments.” At the same time, Neimuth points out that
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what was considered sustainable two to three years ago, may no longer cut it, as the bar is continuously rising. The good news is AECOM has found through experience, computational analysis and a holistic approach to designing systems, that more efficient and economical approaches are now possible. “The fundamental approach of specifying green materials or products will change from simply being ‘efficient’ to full-cycle analysis of generation, consumption and recapture,” he explains. “That is a very dramatic change in philosophy for large assembly venues and we will see significant pivot from design, to venue operations, as this demands a different mindset across all spectrums.”
Meanwhile, NRG Stadium, home of the NFL’s Houston Texans, incorporates a number of solar features including an electric vehicle “EVgo” car charging lot, a transparent solar canopy located at the main entrance and two solar pedestrian bridges linking the main parking lot areas to the stadium. As part of the elegantly designed structures, custom LED multi-colored NRG branded light fixtures are inset between the overhead solar panels. Complementing the bridge structure, the LEDs create a fun processional experience as the fans approach the stadium.
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Reliability You Can Trust Take advantage of more than 55 years of single-ply membrane manufacturing expertise, and more than 20 years of thermoplastic extrusion experience. Carlisle SynTec Systems offers the industry’s widest variety of standard PVC and KEE HP membranes and accessories. Carlisle’s Sure-Flex™ PVC and KEE HP membranes are built to last and provide excellent weatherability, higher breaking strength than ASTM standards, and unparalleled resistance to chemicals, greases, fires, and punctures.
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MARKET FOCUS
I N T E G R AT I N G T E C H N O L O G Y
S TA D I U M D E S I G N
PRODUCTS FOR SPORTS FACILITIES
ND STADIUM RETRO FINISHES WITH ABC In renovating its football stadium a couple years back, as well as adding the Crossroads addition to make the facility usable year round, Notre Dame University officials found better placemaking and wayfinding signage was needed. Chicagobased Cardosi Kiper Design Group was commissioned, who in turn, partnered with Gemini Sign Products to bring their concept to life. Over 4,000 signs and 750 thematic graphic elements were implemented, including at the Celebration entrance, where the firm specified unique, 5-in. letters custom cast in a 30-degree angled face design that projects from the elevated mounting point to the viewer below.
LOSE THAT ECHO Colgate University needed its athletic fieldhouse facility to double as a concert and graduation venue. Walls in the facility were made of concrete, the ceiling was made of suspended mineral tile and the floor was made of Astroturf, which all reflect sound. The solution was 540 Eckel Eckoustic Functional Panels (EFPs), which install easily with four brackets that are attached to an existing surface via four bolts. Panels can be fabricated to custom sizes up to 10 ft. in length and painted to match any décor. Eckel Noise Control Technologies www.eckelusa.com Circle 411
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Gemini Sign Products www.geminisignproducts.com Circle 412
HUSH THE DIN IN THE GYM Ideal for heavy use interiors, Armstrong Ceilings’ Tectum acoustical wall and ceiling products includes Direct-Attach panels that are a great fit for both open spaces and high-traffic areas such as auditoriums and gymnasiums, schools and restaurants. They can easily be installed on wall and ceiling surfaces including masonry, drywall and wood. The panels boast a NRC of up to 0.90, CAC values of 35 and can be painted up to six times without impacting their fire or acoustic performance. They are available in several sizes, standard Natural and White, 13 standard Colorations colors and made-to-order Sherwin-Williams hues. Armstrong Ceilings www.armstrongcelings.com Circle 410
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Color Theory Arguably, when it comes to wellbeing, color is just as important as acoustics, air and light. The sun has long been revered—even worshipped—and the more we understand circadian rhythms, and the type and amount of natural light required in order for humans to thrive, it’s clear why access to sunlight has become an expectation in healthy buildings. “But what about color?” asks Laura Guido Clark, founder of Love Good Color, a consultancy founded on the idea that color is critical to the human experience. In fact, explained Clark, to a packed room at Chicago’s IIDA headquarters, the ability to see color, itself, developed as the result of evolutionary
Like a solar sail, an incredibly powerful light source projects beam of light onto the large, almost weightless disk, either diffusing or reflecting the light. Thin rods connect the two main elements together.
“Color is more than visual, it activates all of our senses.” biology. It was a matter of survival. “We see color in order to read the subtle fluctuation of the hemoglobin in our skin, so we can see and understand each other better.” Clark’s passions for science and interior design helped her realize the magnitude of color’s impact and develop research capable of bridging the gap between seeing and feeling. “Color is more than visual, it activates all of our senses,” said Clark, adding designers should have a mastery of color that allows them to use color as a tool to communicate and express ideas emotionally and intuitively. Clark’s strong color theory also guides Project Color Corps, a non-profit that uses color as a transformative tool in disadvantaged and under-served communities, and acts on the notion that color and pattern can instill messages of optimism and hope. At E.C. Reems Academy in Oakton, Calif., for example, the Corps helped students create an uplifting, optimistic color scheme that embodies how they wanted to feel at school: calm, peaceful, happy, loved, energetic and hopeful for the future. Conventional wisdom says color consideration is oftentimes subjective and always difficult to decipher; however, Clark’s research may prove color as important as air, light and acoustics to wellbeing in the built environment. Maybe it’s time to try a little color?
LUCEPLAN Amisol www.luceplan.com
MINIMALIST PENDANT LIGHT Luceplan’s Amisol by Norwegian designer Daniel Rybakken, is a pendant light that illuminates a large volume with minimal materials. The simple fixture is easily oriented in space, and by altering the length and the connecting points of the two supporting wires, the rotation of the disk can be set in any angle. Amisol features either a translucent white film or a metalized mirror membrane, stretched inside a circular aluminum profile. Circle 409
Megan Mazzocco Senior Editor
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3FORM ILTUO & HooDoo www.3-form.com
HooDoo is a perfect vehicle for color and pattern, with increasing acoustical functionality. Place these easy-to-install pods in tech spaces, kiosks, education, airports or other public spaces.
PART AND PARCEL 3form’s latest solution to potentially noisy “together alone” situations found in many open plan commercial environments, are ILTUO and HooDoo. These private quarters “cubbies” allow for smaller space creation within open spaces. Their uniquely translucent walls maximize light and open air, while creating privacy and meeting spaces. With a broad range of colors available, these new structures set the stage for branding and wayfinding within larger spaces. Circle 408
“Take advantage of the benefits of color in the workplace. A color scheme alone may impact mood and can also affect productivity, says a 2017 study by the University of Texas. In fact, the use of color is a major strategy for some companies that use color boldly in their marketing and branding materials.”
ILTUO will offer a flexible and customizable plan layout from straight partitions to fully enclosed spaces with doors. The hardware system allows for variable height requirements, from a pony wall to full floor to ceiling heights.
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Linear wood panels are 12-in. × 96-in. size and are available with both 3-in. and 5-in. plank widths. Panels are easily installed by screw-fastening them to a Prelude XL Exterior suspension system. A black suspension system grid visually disappears.
ARMSTRONG Woodworks Exterior Linear Panels www.armstrongceilings.com
“Blanket modern glass and steel construction with the warmth of natural wood. A continuous wood canopy overhead is an aesthetically pleasing design cue that sets the stage for intuitive wayfinding: it beckons visitors from the exterior and ushers them into a space.”
FIRECLAY Stories www.fireclaytile.com
THE STORYTELLER Storytelling is an art of architecture and especially interiors. As the colors and forms set the stage for the mood and the stories that will be created in the space. Fireclay Tile is helping designers make tiled surfaces tell a story with its new curated collections of tiles: Frida’s House, Scandinavian Summer and Weathered Coast. Each story combines a refined palette of shapes and colors that evoke the mood and the scene precisely. Circle 406
“Stories” by Fireclay Tile is an evolving library of curated tile selections handpicked by taste makers and Fireclay designers. Each features a kit with tile samples and inspiration photos based around a current design trend.
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Standard finishes include: Maple, Light Cherry, Dark Cherry, Walnut, White and a new Clear Coat finish. Custom stains are also available.
INDOOR/OUTDOOR CEILINGS WoodWorks Linear Exterior Solid Wood Panels from Armstrong are made from Western Hemlock. The panels are specially manufactured to withstand outdoor conditions, making them suitable for use on the underside of soffits, overhangs, and other exterior surfaces that are not directly exposed to the elements. Exterior Solid Wood panels allow designers to achieve a seamless transition for dramatic indoor-to-outdoor design. Circle 407
GRAHAM ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS GT6700 www.grahamwindows.com
MAKING HISTORY Ideal for historic retrofits, the new GT6700 commercial window system from Graham Architectural Products is available with historic window profiles in casement, projected and fixed configurations. Incorporating dual thermal strut technology for optimum thermal efficiency and low U-values, the window offers minimum air leakage, high-water resistance and impressive design pressures. Circle 405
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LINETEC DRI-DESIGN Aluminum Cladding in Copper Finish www.linetec.com
ARMSTRONG FLOORING Natural Creations www.armstrongceilings.com
ArborArt
EarthCuts
ArborArt, EarthCuts and Mystix use cultured diamonds for scratch and scuff resistance.
Mystix
DIAMOND IN THE ROUGH Available in an array of modular shapes, sizes and patterns to reflect the natural beauty of wood, Armstrong Flooring’s Natural Creations with Diamond 10 Technology is ideal for urban offices. Three collections—ArborArt, EarthCuts and Mystix use cultured diamonds to produce high scratch, stain and scuff resistance. Requiring no polish or buff, the low- maintenance product comes with a 20-year commercial resilient limited warranty. Circle 403
NORA SYSTEMS Norament Grano www.nora.com
STANDOUT FINISH The 38-story, blade-shaped luxury residential tower dubbed “The Forge” in Long Island, N.Y., features anodized aluminum cladding in a copper finish to create a signature skyline presence. As specified by architects with FXCollaborative, the finish was applied to the Dri-Design panels through a three-step electrolytic coloring process. The end result offers the bold color of true copper that remains low maintenance and patina-free. Circle 404
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RUBBER FLOORING IN ITALIAN Norament Grano premium rubber flooring offers a redesigned palette of 32 new colors with a balance of base shades and color-accentuated granules. With the look of Italian terrazzo tiles, the Grano is GreenGuard Gold Certified for low-VOC emissions, meets or exceeds OSHA requirements for slip resistance, has no PVCs, phthalates and halogens for improved air quality, making it ideal for a school setting. Circle 402
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Experience. Innovation.
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Exit Hatches Add Vital Safety Component on Major Rail Project
Photo: Dan Arnold
Underground construction is especially dangerous, particularly in large urban areas with pipes, wires and infrastructure that keep a city connected. When Walsh/Shea Corridor Constructors started to build a long rail line in Los Angeles, Calif. that included underground stations, one of its first objectives was to plan for emergency egress for underground workers. The 8.5-mile Crenshaw/LAX Transit Project rail line includes six emergency exit hatches and four large doors to access underground control systems. The hatches and doors, manufactured by The BILCO Company in New Haven, Conn., provide code-compliant egress for underground workers, and eventually, subway riders. “Even before there were any designs, the engineering team knew that they needed doors that would provide safe and reliable emergency egress’’ said Dave Pebley of Specialty Building Components, the sales representative for The BILCO Company in Pico Rivera, Calif. “The doors had to meet code requirements, but also stand up to the demands of the job.” Installed at stops along the entire length of the line, the doors are equipped with many custom features that make them ideal for use in this application. Each is equipped with engineered lift assistance and a two-point panic locking mechanism that allow the doors to open with less than 30-pounds of force, a critical requirement for safe egress in an emergency. Additional features will also be added at the ground level where the doors will be installed in sidewalks to ensure reliability and enhanced safety. To prevent structural damage, the doors are reinforced for vehicular loading to withstand the weight of an occasional car or truck that may drive onto the sidewalk. They also feature a slip resistant coating on the walking surface to ensure safety in these high pedestrian traffic areas. There are two emergency doors at the Expo/Crenshaw, Martin Luther King, and Leimert Park underground stations. The stations at Hyde Park, Fairview Heights, Downtown Inglewood and Westchester/ Veterans are at-grade and the Aviation/Century stop is elevated, so emergency evacuation doors are not required. “These doors are located on the sidewalk and had to be tested by the fire department.” Pebley said. “They meet H-20 wheel loading
BILCO’s specially designed access doors provide code-compliant egress for underground construction workers and eventually subway riders.
Photo: Dan Arnold
specifications, but are also light enough to be opened easily by one person. which is an engineering challenge.” Planning for this $2.058 billion project started in 1992 and the extension is designed to better serve transit-dependent residents in the corridor and provide economic stimulus in the region. The project will be the first rail line to serve Crenshaw Boulevard and the city of Inglewood since streetcars of the Los Angeles Rail Line stopped running in 1955. The new light rail line will use the alignment of the streetcars in some instances. It is expected to be operational in 2019. Los Angeles is amid a major infrastructure update in advance of the 2028 Summer Olympics. Besides the new Crenshaw line, Los Angeles is also building a nine-mile extension to a Westside subway line and an automated people mover that will serve people on the Crenshaw Line and help them connect to the broader Metro rail network.
For over 90 years, The BILCO Company has been a building industry pioneer in the design and development of specialty access products. Over these years, the company has built a reputation among architects, and engineers for products that are unequaled in design and workmanship. BILCO – an ISO 9001 certified company – offers commercial and residential specialty access products. BILCO is a wholly owned subsidiary of AmesburyTruth, a division of Tyman Plc. For more information, visit www.bilco.com.
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PINE HALL BRICK PaverTiles www.pinehallbrick.com
“Achieve great indoor-outdoor spaces as far as the eye can see with continuous flooring such as these tumbled pavers. The agedin-place aesthetic creates durable, inviting spaces with an element of authenticity.”
WALL PANEL PERFECTION Vänt’s innovative, user-friendly modular wall décor system can transform an entire wall or create a headboard. The simple installation method uses an intuitive, patented SimpleMount system in three steps: set, screw, snap. A variety of colors, acoustic properties and elegant finishes make this an ideal solution for many aspects of facility upgrades. Vänt panels come in flat-packed boxes of four and are available in two sizes: 30-in. × 11.5-in. and 39-in. × 11.5-in. Circle 245
TUMBLE ON The new Plymouth Tumbled Modular paver can be laid with either mortar or sand, in running-bond or chevron patterns. Patterned from authentic clay pavers, the 2.25-in.thick modular units also are available in a 0.5-in. thickness PaverTiles suitable for use as a tile in interior and exterior applications. Circle 246
VÄNT Panels www.vantpanels.com
64 Degrees UC San Diego, CA • Fabricoil Secura Track System • Architect: Studio E Architects • Photo: Hewitt/Garrison Architectural Photography
800.999.2645 fabricoil.com cascadearchitectural.com
Fabricoil® architectural coiled wire fabric systems define extraordinary spaces. Perfect for adding texture to hospitality, commercial, retail, and corporate office projects, Fabricoil engineered systems provide innovative solutions for any interior space.
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INNOVATIVE UNCOMPROMISING FACADES
Dri-Design Metal Wall Panels are manufactured from single-skin metal, making them a non-combustible component of any wall assembly. Furthermore, Dri-Design has been tested at UL, as part of a complete assembly, and is NFPA-285 compliant. Although fire is always a concern, it is especially important in high-rise building applications, such as the Aloft/Element Hotel, in downtown Austin, Texas. The 32 story hotel also employed a unitized building technique, allowing the project to be completed on a confined lot, in less time than conventional building techniques. Aloft/Element Hotel – Austin, TX Architect: HKS – Dallas, TX
• No sealants, gaskets or butyl tape means no streaking and no maintenance for owners. • Not laminated or a composite material, so panels will never delaminate. • At Dri-Design, we have a strict policy of recycling and creating products that the world can live with. • Fully tested to exceed ASTM standards and the latest AAMA 508-07. • Available in a variety of materials and colors. • Non-combustible and NFPA-285 compliant. UL Listed.
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Five color tones: Bertoia White, Pearsall Grey, Soriano Clay, Prouvé Steel and Knoll Charcoal.
TERRAZZO-LOOK PORCELAIN
DALTILE ColorBody www.daltile.com
Modernist ColorBody Porcelain tile by Daltile offers the retro look of terrazzo, inspired by mid-century design aesthetic. This collection’s dynamic, unpolished texture and subtle flecked look come in large format 24-in. × 24-in. rectified floor tile and coordinating 3-in × 24-in. bullnose and a neutral color palette. Circle 401
SIKA SARNAFIL Sarnathin-50 Roof System www.usa.sarnafil.sika.com
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ELLISON Bronze Doors www.ellisonbronze.com
“Achieve the classic mid-century look of monolithic terrazzo with large format tile. The neutral flooring is durable, easy to maintain and complements many types of commercial decor.”
CARL HANSEN & SON Confetti, Pendant Lamp No. 1, Calot www.carlhansen.com
THINK THIN
THE DOORS TO UPSCALE LIVING
TIMELESS SIXTIES STYLE BACK TO LIGHT
Pairing Sarnafil roofing membrane with R-50 Systems’ Rich-E-Board, the new Sarnathin-50 Roof System offers a thinner and lighter-weight approach to reaching R-50 insulation values. The insulating board is only 1.5-in. thick, and is both mold- and fire-resistant. Circle 400
Custom-balanced bronze doors by Ellison are constructed of heavy, durable bronze, but operate with ease. Ideal for urban high-rises, the doors are shown here at Market Square Tower, a 40-story deluxe apartment tower in Houston. Ellison doors come with a 10-year warranty. Circle 399
Three classic pendant lines first marketed in the late 1960s—The Confetti, Pendant Lamp No. 1 and Calot pendants—have been reintroduced, with only the slightest tweaks. The fixtures now feature a fabric cable and LED half-mirror bulbs, along with new shadefinish options of dark green and bronze. Circle 398
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DORIC, 3D COLLECTION
SPECTACULAR VISUAL TEXTURES AND DRAMATIC PATTERNS Doric glass blocks explore the realms of dimensionality with the unique 3D glass surface, inspired by the famous Hellenic columns of ancient Greek temples. This collection unites classic and modern styles into one exclusive design element, ideal for creating dramatic linear patterns and optical illusions that play upon the depths of space.
DAY-LIGHTING EXPERTS FOR NEARLY 100 YEARS Ideal within residential buildings and small spaces: there are a million ways to WOW with this one of a kind 3D glass design.
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Making WOW Architecture Making ArchitecturePossible Possible
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FLOS Snoopy Table Lamp www.flos.com
LOUIS POULSEN LP Grand Wall www.louispoulsen.com
LIMITED-EDITION CLASSIC REVIVAL To mark the 50th anniversary of the classic Snoopy table lamp created by Italy’s Castiglioni brothers in 1967, a limited edition of 1700 numbered reproductions was recently released. The lamp’s signature matteblack, snout-shaped reflector is supported by a veined, white-marble base. Circle 397
SCULPTURAL APPEAL French-designer Christian Flindt used a combination of software, 3D printing and metal casting to develop the appearance of overlapping ovals that is signature to his Flindt Wall fixture. The hidden illumination source creates a light, floating appearance, in three sizes and finishes. Circle 396
#morincorp Cezanne is the creation of architect Anik Pearson, AIA.
Architectural Heavy Gauge Single-Element Metal Panel System Market Leader Morinnovative • Morintegrated • Morinspi ring LA FORGE FRANÇAISE Cezanne www.laforgefrancaise.com
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Bristol, CT ∙ Fontana, CA ∙ DeLand, FL (800) 640Ͳ9501 ∙ www.morincorp.com Circle 53
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The Cezanne sconce has a substantial presence, measuring 34.75-in. tall, 5.25-in. wide × 6.75-in. deep. The fixture is the creation of architect Anik Pearson, AIA, whose projects span the United States and Europe. Her design incorporates burnt bronze and steel, with an acrylic shade. Custom options include various finishes, custom sizes and glass and stone tops. Circle 395
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Xci Ply
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N E W L a se r Cu t Metal S ol u ti on s C olu mn s • Wa l l s • D i vi d e r s
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FORBO Flotex www.forbo.com
Available in three collections: Colour, Linear and Vision. CHIEF Freestyle Rotation Adapter www.legrandav.com
OUTDOOR/INDOOR DIGITAL SIGNAGE The Freestyle Rotation Adapter (FRA) provides 90 degrees of rotation for infinite orientation possibilities, with positive lockouts at 15-degree increments. Compatible with Fusion wall, ceiling and freestanding mounts, FRA allows you to rotate the display to any angle. Mounts can be chosen to protect outdoor displays, to withstand extreme temperatures, moisture and UV exposure. Wall and ceiling-mounted solutions are available. Circle 393
RESILIENT PERFORMANCE WITH CARPET LOOK Flotex modern
KEYSTONE HARDSCAPES KeySystem II www.keystonewalls.com
floor covering looks and feels like carpet. It exhibits resilient performance with its durable, velour like surface that is comfortable to walk on, featuring slip resistance and acoustical properties. Available in three collections—Colour, Linear and Vision. The antimicrobial sanitized treatment on Flotex ensures consistent protection against bacteria without degeneration through cleaning or vacuuming, making it ideal for education spaces. Circle 394
ROAD BLOCKS KeySystem II is designed to the highest standards and unique requirements of the transportation sector. The system consists of Keystone Compac II or III units and TenCate Miragrid geogrids by TenCate Geosynthetics. As the leading commercial retaining wall product on the market, Keystone Compac features an open-core design and the pin-connection system. The Keystone Compac is lighter weight than other structural blocks and has a shortened tail design that makes it easier to handle. KeySystem II is approved for use by 27 state highway administrations. Additional structural applications supported by Keystone products include government, commercial, industrial, recreational and public works. Circle 392
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Form
Inspired Product + Material Choices
Washington Fruit & Produce Company Headquarters Yakima, Wash. Yakima, Wash. and the surrounding area is known worldwide for its fruit-growing prowess, not so much for its architecture. That is, until the Washington Fruit & Produce Co., a century-old, third-generation local business, decided to shake things up with its new headquarters on the outskirts of town. Designed by Graham Baba Architects of Seattle, the L-shaped, single-story, 16,500-sq.-ft. building, crouched within earthen berms and board-formed site walls, is decidedly different from its drab industrial surroundings but also purposefully respectful of the city’s agricultural roots. Inspired by an aging barn nearby and the owner’s desire for a pleasant work environment amid a campus of windowless concrete warehouses, the low-slung building’s overt yet elegant use of exposed timbers combines with an all-glass façade along its long northfacing elevation, a concert of sound-absorbing materials, and an expansive landscaped courtyard to deliver the goods.
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SIPS Roof
Glazing
Curtainwall
Structural insulated panels (SIPs) serve as the structure and insulator of the sloped roof forms, a departure from the flat roofs of the surrounding warehouses.
Employees enjoy the view of the interior courtyard and rolling hills beyond the site walls. Solarcool delivers SHGC’s ranging from 0.34 to 0.14 and exterior reflectance up to 37%; Solarban 60 blocks 62% of total solar energy while allowing 70% visible light.
Structurally independent from the scissored timber sentries along the north elevation, the 5-m high, 16-m long expanse welcomes natural light into the interior. Multiple frame depths up to 10.25 in.; 0.375-in. thermal separation; pressure-plate system designed for field glazing.
Viracon, VNE1-63 Premier SIPs
Vitro, Solarcool & Solarban 60
Wausau, SuperWall
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“The building sits low and looks inward, and kind of hunkers down on the site.”
Photos: Kevin Scott
—Brett Baba, AIA, Principal, Graham Baba Architects
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ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
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PROJECT SPECS
Project: Washington Fruit & Produce Co. Headquarters Location: Yakima, Wash. Opened: 2016 Owner: Washington Fruit and Produce Co.
Storefront Doors
Glulam Columns
Designed for light-tomoderate use in commercial applications, the system features steel tie-rod construction comparable to welded corner construction; doors can be modified, disassembled or resized in the field.
The custom-fabricated glulaminated columns hearken to elements of the old barn that inspired the building’s character and an example of how wood reacts to natural forces.
Standard Narrow Stile Wausau Window www.wausauwindow.com
“Where the structure is exposed, we celebrate it.” —Brett Baba, AIA, Principal, Graham Baba Architects
Selkirk Timberwrights selkirktimberwrights.
Architect: Graham Baba Architects General Contractor: Artisan Structural Engineer: MA Wright Interiors: Interior Motiv & Graham Baba Architects MEP/FP Engineer: ARUP Landscape Architect: The Berger Partnership
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PLANS
The main building’s L-shaped form enables the bulk of the staff to look out over the courtyard; a separate building for field workers to enjoy communal meals breaches the site wall with a sloping earthen roof.
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FLOOR/CEILING SOUND CONTROL
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© 2018 Maxxon® Corporation, all rights reserved. Circle 57
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PRODUCTS & MATERIALS
Curtainwall
Wausau Window Product: SuperWall Circle 391
Glazing
Vitro Architectural Glass Product: Solarcool and Solarban 60 Circle 390
Storefront Doors
Wausau Product: Standard Narrow Stile Circle 389
Glulam Timbers
Selkirk Timberwrights Product: Custom trusses and columns Circle 388
SIPS
Premier SIPS Product: Commercial framing system Circle 387
Acoustical Ceiling Panels
FabriTRAK Product: FabriSPAN Circle 386
Interior Paint
Ceiling Panels
Interior Doors
Lighting
Placed between the 68ft. span girder trusses, seamless, sound-absorbing fabric panels feature a stretch fabric over a metal track system to achieve the desired acoustics of the open workspaces.
Custom flat-panel interior wood doors serve the few private offices along the building’s south elevation.
Round, 4-in. recessed fixtures feature integral LED lamps and a thin profile. They can be used in direct contact with insulation materials.
Woodworks Millwork Preservation millworkpreservation.com
FabriSPAN FabriTRAK www.fabritrak.com
“The owner wanted a building that was non-industrial, the complete antithesis of the buildings around it.” —Brett Baba, AIA, Principal, Graham Baba Architects
Brett Baba, AIA, Principal, the project’s design principal, is an award-winning architect with 30+ years of experience. He is affectionately known internally as the “Zen Master” of design and detailing.
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Laminate Surfaces
Wilsonart Product: North Sea D90 Circle 384
Flooring
Lotus LED Lights www.lotusledlights.com Compact LED spots for track fixtures are machined aluminum and can be specified with various lenses, glare guards and louvers. Claro LED spots Tegan Lighting www.teganlighting.com
Benjamin Moore Product: OC-125 Moonlight White Circle 385
Flooring
Interior Paint
White oak planks delineate aisles in the office space.
A subtle and calming compilation of 152 white and off-white colors is used in private offices and break areas.
Millwork Preservation millworkpreservation.com Resilient flooring is under open office desks. Marmoleum Concrete Color: Meteorite 3705 Forbo Flooring Systems www.forbo.com Carpet tile is used in some office spaces.
Color: OC-125 Moonlight White Benjamin Moore www.benjaminmoore.com
Forbo Flooring Systems Product: Marmoleum Color: Meteorite 3705 Circle 382 Interface Product: 102988 Stone carpet tile Circle 381
Lighting
Lotus LED Lights Product: 4-in. LED recessed Circle 380 Tegan Lighting Product: Claro LED spots Circle 379
Interior Doors
102988 Stone Carpet Tile Interface www.interface.com
Millwork Preservation Product: White oak planks Circle 383
Millwork Preservation Product: Custom Circle 378
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DesignRail Aluminum Railing... beautiful evenings made easy ®
Feeney’s DesignRail Aluminum Railings are a great choice for your customers who are looking for a beautiful railing that offers exceptional durability, structural integrity, and ultra-low maintenance. Systems include a range of styles, colors, infill, and LED lighting options to meet any design need, while pre-engineered components snap and screw together to make installations a breeze. ®
Free catalog, 1-800-888-2418 www.feeney1.com Nat Rea Photography Laschever Building Co. LLC
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Function
Converging Architectural + Performance Goals
Historic Polson Building, Pioneer Square, Seattle Amid the limitations of working within both the WELL Building standard and a historic structure, Miller Hull rolled up its sleeves and engaged in everything from demolition, to designing custom furnishings.
Renovating in a historic district meant that the design couldn’t alter the envelope—even a penetration on the roof had to go through review—so there was little hope of changing windows or adding insulation to the roof. But the fi rm had envisioned adding more natural light in their space. “We had pushed for a long time to have skylights added into our
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space, and because we are lucky enough to be on top of the building, we were able to do that,” says Principal Margaret Sprug. Through the management and careful vetting of Chris Hellstern, Miller Hull’s Living Building Challenge services director, they ended up with the Crystalite skylight. LED balances the remainder of
the lighting. Consultant Luma Lighting Design helped the team attain an installed lighting power density of 0.25 W/sq. ft. “This project shows that reaching beyond the 2018 code requirement is financially viable,” stresses Hellstern. Between lighting reduction, occupancy sensors and more effi cient MEP systems, the
team reduced the EUI (Energy Use Intensity) of the space from 55 to 45. It also made sure it minimized its embodied carbon footprint for new materials by using as many old materials as possible. The carefully planned demolition specs guided contractor Sustainable Northwest in its waste diversion efforts; since the team was onsite during the demolition,
Margaret Sprug, Principal, Miller Hull Building a reputation for facilitating complex projects, she helped the firm break ground with sustainable Living Buildings.
a few more things were salvaged first-hand. “We were rummaging and pulling stuff out of the garbage a lot,” admits Hellstern, “We were even looking for places to stuff insulation that was still good.” While admitting that’s not realistic for every project, he still suggests careful prep and “constant reminding” are the best demolition strategies.
Specifying high-performance IAQ was based on red-list avoidance in the building materials. Consistent products throughout the space that were easier to spec at scale included gyp board and carpeting, says Sprug. “Then it starts to get more difficult when you get into the commodity items, and light fixtures, and it gets lengthy to vet them.”
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SKYLIGHTS
Fixed and operable skylights: Bristolite Daylighting Systems—Coollite Polycarbonate Aluminum Self-Flashing Skyvent www.bristolite.com
FSC WOOD
Supply and demand for FSC wood varies dramatically from week to week; therefore, the prices and supply move around quite a bit, says Hellstern. It really takes everybody to continue specifying this type of wood so that the pricing can be more consistent.
LIGHTING
Fluxwerx Product: Profile www.fluxwerx.com
Images: Lara Swimmer
“Even small firms and individuals can make a difference. Even just asking a question can make a difference. If you bring it up, and they make the change, they are bearing the effort, and you are making the evolution in the industry. —Margaret Sprug, Principal, Miller Hull
Located within the
Pioneer Square district, history very much guided the project. Beyond adhering to original looks, the teamed aggressively reused original materials.
A former warehouse, the Polson Building isn’t much to look at from an aesthetic perspective. However, its location within an historic district severely restricted physical alterations.
DEEP ENERGY RETROFIT HIGHLIGHTS
Because of the restrictions imposed on the building, much of the work focused on upgrading the performance of its systems, which were impressive:
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25% savings in plug load electricity use
88% savings in lighting electricity use
22% overall savings in total electricity use
19% overall savings in energy use
Savings over 2030 Challenge guidelines: 37.5%
EUI (Energy Use Intensity) dropped from 55 to 45
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ACOUSTICS Another main driver for the design was acoustics. In the previous space they were a big problem. “Now there is a dedicated phone room where we can have a conference call where we don’t drive everyone crazy,” said designer Kristin Kelsey. Carpet tile throughout the space, coupled with a sound-masking system creates favorable acoustical conditions for concentration and speech privacy. Sound masking was also used from Cambridge Sound Masking/Model QT 600.
CARPET TILE Interface Scandinavian in European Union collections www.interface.com
SOUND MASKING Cambridge Sound Masking/Model QT 600
HVAC In terms of HVAC, the system is pretty typical, says the team. The ducts direct the air in the right locations, but to be certain, the firm ordered CO2 monitors and also uses them as a staff training resources on how CO2 levels affect energy levels, mood and productivity.
Direct-field sound masking creates subtle background noise to reduce noisy distractions and improve speech privacy. www.cambridgesound.com
“We were darn close to meeting the daylighting imperative because our workstations are set within the prescribed criteria to be more equitable to the entire staff.” —Margaret Sprug, Principal, Miller Hull
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MULTI-PURPOSE & MODERN FLOORS FOR STADIUMS & ENTERTAINMENT VENUES.
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Manufactured and installed seamless, stain-resistant, easy-to-clean floors offered in your choice of colors, finishes and textures. From concourses to club seats, versatile and durable floors support great design, enrich a fan’s experience while providing long-term performance. And we take full responsibility for products and installation.
800.257.7953 | thestonhardgroup.com 100 0 East Park Avenue, Maple Shade, NJ 08052 USA © 2018, The Stonhard Group
®
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Paints, Finishes and Red List-Free Items Paints and finishes can be a challenge to meet designers’ aesthetics and the performance requirements of red list-free coating and stains, says associate Kristen Kelsey. “It’s not necessarily a public space, but they knew it would be well-used and something that would not need a lot of extra care in the long term.” But in some cases, diligence, determination and good partnerships can pay off. For instance, in looking for a finish for case goods that meet all the red list-free requirements, Master Millwork, McKinstry, Titan, Division 9, Pepperbox and 12th Avenue Iron collaborated to make all the Miller Hull-designed furniture. “It started with Master Millwork, and finding a casework finish that would meet our aesthetic needs and durability requirements,” says Sprug. “They were helpful in working with us to avoid the toxic coatings that meet red list-free requirements,” says Sprug. Although it was quite an odyssey, the journey paid off in the end, recalls Sprug enthusiastically, when they found a “magical” coating that could be used for wood and also be used on the steel legs of the stools. “It shows the interconnectedness of how things are when you start researching materials.” 12th Ave and Pepper Box had never done an LBC (Living Building Challenge) project before this one, but they jumped right in and figured out above and beyond what it means, says Hellstern. “They were great partners to find and work with and they are now conscientious of what’s happening to the craftsperson in the production of the items,” says Hellstern. “People who don’t know about [material health] can do it and people can learn to ask targeted and tough questions about certain chemicals. As the issue becomes more prevalent in consumer products like food, BPAs and phthalates, it is no longer specific to the role of the architect, so then it becomes how you approach the world, and bringing it into your work as you start to practice it more,” adds Kelsey.
RED LIST-FREE FURNITURE COLLABORATION
COMPANIES WITH RED LIST-FREE PRODUCTS
Here are the brands the firm collaborated with to create red listfree items. 12th Avenue Iron Division 9 Herman Miller Humanscale Master Millwork McKinstry Pepperbox Superior Essex Titan
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CABLES Superior Essex Cable have reformulated their cabling jacket to be LBCcompliant for their lowvoltage wiring.
KEYBOARD TRAY Humanscale found that their only component of their keyboard tray that did not meet the red list-free was the platform that supports the system. The manufacturer is re-engineering a new product that will be LBC compliant as a result of this project.
BAR STOOLS Herman Miller worked with Miller Hull to change out a powder-coated foot ring in the stool from one of their partner lines, Mattiazzi. Akzo Nobel, a leader in coatings, offers a red list-free powder coating and the Italian furniture manufacturer swapped out its former coating for the red list-free Akzo Nobel formulation.
“It doesn’t matter how big or small you are: You are asking the question. Even a sole practitioner asking is at least letting people in the field know that it is an issue.” —Chris Hellstern, Living Building Challenge Services Director, Miller Hull
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specifier’s solution
EPS Geofoam
Lightweight Substrate Substitute Saves Time and Money EMPTY TO GREEN SPACE Animating the long, horizontal site meant creating a multilevel green space connecting 150 North Riverside and the parking structure immediately to greater Chicago in many different directions.
Photos: Goettschh
150 North Riverside is located along Chicago’s famous loop on a site where designing something buildable was considered next to impossible. Developing a pedestrian-friendly site solution meant responding to elevations as low as the river and as high as the roof of the parking structure, a transition of some 15 vertical feet.
CHALLENGE: Hemmed in by a combination of barriers including the city’s setback zoning requirements along the Chicago River, and a bustling, seven-line Amtrak right of way spanning more than 140-ft., the developable parcel offered only a small sliver of land just 55-ft. wide upon which to build. “Meeting the challenge of building a costeffective high-rise on this site came down to delivering the required floorplate area with a 45-ft. lease span supported by four-story trusses on either side of the 39-ft.-wide core,” says Erik Harris, Associate Principal with Goettsch Partners. CRITERIA: “From the hard edge of the building, we
were able to secure the Air Rights over the Amtrak right of way,” says Harris. “We decked over it to create 2.5 acres of public greenspace that conceals the parking structure, lobby area and loading dock enclosing about 28% of the site. Though the building
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is extremely vertical, the site is quite horizontal— both presented equations to solve.” SOLUTION: The investment was significant and stretching every dollar to improve pro forma is rarely a waste of time. Goettsch Partners originally planned to employ hollowed slab-on void construction to build-up the site topography, but when value engineering analysis revealed the complexities of using that much site concrete, it was too cost-prohibitive. Wolff Landscape Architecture’s experience with an alternative, lightweight, structural-fill was extensive, and Soncrant proposed Geofoam as a very workable surface substrate substitute.
Working with Geofoam enabled designers to create a custom contour of substrate material in the exact depth need below specific panting areas. Since a tree may need a soil depth of several feet, a shrub some 18 in., and grass just 6 in., building a Geofoam base that accommodates appropriate soil depths decreased the overall dead load on the structure and supported controlled, positive drainage across the site.
Project: 150 North Riverside Location: Chicago Architect: Goettsch Partners PRODUCT SPECS:
Product: Foam-Control Geofoam PRODUCT INFO Single blocks of Geofoam fill sections 8-ft. long × 4-ft. deep, make building multi-level terraces, ramps, stairwells and planter boxes easy.
ACH Foam Technologies www.achfoam.com Circle 377 PROJEC T SPECS
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specifier’s solution
Flooring
RESILIENT DESIGN The evaluating team were interested in Ecore’s Forest Rx product because of its acoustic properties and resilient design. Project: University Hospital Neuro ICU Location: Madison, Wisc. Architect: HGA Architects and Engineers PRODUCT SPECS:
Product: Forest Rx
Flooring Install Remedy for Neuro Intensive Care Unit UW Health’s University Hospital in Madison, Wis., sought to reduce noise and improve the patient and staff experience in its newly renovated, 18-bed Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit (Neuro ICU). Installing an ergonomic healthcare flooring product provided the solution. CHALLENGE: Located on the fourth floor of Univer-
sity Hospital, the 13,000-sq.-ft. Neuro ICU was previously a rehab unit for orthopedics. That population moved to the newly built UW Health Rehabilitation Hospital. Administrators decided more high-acuity intensive care beds were needed, and as a result, the new Neuro ICU was created. The Neuro ICU project marks the first year of a multi-year renovation to add ICU rooms. INFLUENCE: According to Ardis Hutchins, AIA, IIDA, CHID, EDAC, a licensed architect and registered interior designer with UW Health, noise reduction to improve HCAHP scores was a high priority for the
design and specification of materials for the new Neuro ICU. The selection of proper flooring was paramount to meeting that objective. Kate Bautista, LEED AP, NCIDQ, associate vice president of HGA Architects and Engineers, was selected as the lead interior designer on the project to work with the hospital facilities team. CRITERIA: An interdisciplinary in-house team was tasked with selecting and evaluating the new flooring standards. “When it comes to patient safety in the healthcare setting, acoustics and falls are among the top issues to address,” added Bautista. “Slip resistance, footfall noise and comfort under-
MODERN LOOK Forest Rx in oiled oak was chosen for patient rooms. For corridors, Infinity Rx in honey beige and Strait Rx in sea grass was selected.
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Ecore www.ecore.com Circle 247 PROJEC T SPECS
foot then become the factors to consider when selecting flooring,” said Hutchins. SOLUTION: Hutchins and the evaluating team reviewed research from Ecore on its flooring line. “Making the right selection on flooring is really critical in areas that are occupied 24/7,” said Hutchins. “We were interested in Ecore’s Forest Rx product because of its acoustic properties and resilient design.”
A second phase of the assessment included extensive in-house testing of a 60-ft. mockup of flooring in an unoccupied area of the hospital. The mockup was used to assess cleanability, waterjet cutting, heat welding, patching, push/pull of heavy equipment and static load indentation recovery of both standard and bariatric beds. With testing and evaluation complete, UW Health proceeded with the installation of Ecore Commercial Flooring’s Forest Rx product. Forest Rx features 5-mm of Ecore’s composition rubber fusion-bonded to the back of a heterogeneous vinyl layer. With the new unit complete, UW Health is closely monitoring acoustics and falls in the updated area. “We have monitors throughout the new unit recording decibel levels to compare them to our historical benchmark readings from when the unit was previously occupied,” said Hutchins.
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specifier’s solution
Lighting
Bollards Offer Resort Refined Architectural Accent The installation of 50 Tornado Bollards create well-lit pathways and a beautiful ambience at a luxurious Mexican resort. The bollards add a refined architectural accent and complement the resort’s modern styling. RIGHT THIS WAY Adding a unique design aspect complementing the resort’s modern look, the visual appeal of the bollards are accentuated at night when they provie a well-lit pathway for guests.
Project: The Westin Lagunamar Ocean Resort Location: Cancun, Mexico PRODUCT SPECS:
Product: Tornado Bollards LIGHTING The U.S. Architectural Lighting Tornado Bollards are stylish yet durable.
U.S. Architectural Lighting www.usaltg.com Circle 376
PROJEC T SPECS
CHALLENGE: The Westin Lagunamar Ocean Resort is among the most luxurious vacation destinations on the Costa del Sol in Cancun, Mexico. Visitors are attracted to the area’s white sand beaches, yeararound Caribbean sun and nearby Mayan ruins on the Yucatan Peninsula. The Lagunamar Resort is especially enchanting at night when LED-illuminated fountains and sleek LED bollards create an almost magical ambiance. INFLUENCE: Throughout the resort’s lush tropical
grounds are 50 Tornado Bollards. The unique LED bollards present a refined architectural accent that complements the resort’s modern styling. As the sun sets each evening, the bollards safely lead guests to the villas, restaurants and resort amenities, such as the ocean view pools and spas. The visual appeal of the Westin resort is only enhanced at night when the Tornado Bollards are illuminated. SOLUTION: U.S. Architectural Lighting’s Tornado
Bollards were a practical choice for this seaside location. Model TNS was specified with (28) LED modules in 3000K (warm white) to achieve the goal
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of bright pathway illumination with energy savings. And the all-weather housing is constructed from corrosion-resistant low copper cast aluminum that has a wall thickness of 0.25-in. Designed for long-term, vandal-resistant performance, the Tornado Bollard body internally secures to a mounting stanchion with a cast aluminum wedge lock. Stanchions are constructed from 3.5in. SCH40 steel pipe—below grade—and welded to 3-in. SCH 40 steel pipe—above grade. The assembly is also hot-dipped galvanized for durability. The Tornado Bollard tapers from a 12-in. diameter top to a 4-in. diameter base and measures 37-in. in height. A crowned top facilitates water run off, and the raised access panel is gasketed and retained by two stainless steel screws. The resort’s bollards are finished in a cool gray and the electrostatically-applied polyester powder coat was baked at 400°F for maximum hardness. Other textured finishes are offered: black, white, dark bronze and green, in addition to custom colors.
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MAKING THE GRADE ARCHITECTURAL CANOPIES FOR SCHOOLS Mapes rust-proof aluminium, pre-engineered canopies make the grade when it comes to school projects. Rain or shine, these canopies protect students, staff and parents from the elements and help provide wayfinding to the school’s entrance. Browse a variety of school-related projects at mapescanopies.com/use/school/
8 8 8 -27 3 -11 32 W W W. M A PE S C A NOPIE S .COM
Top: St. Leo School - Lexington, Kentucky Bottom: Linwood Center School - Ellicott City, Maryland
ARCHITECTURAL CANOPIES
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specifier’s solution
Barrier Systems
WATER NO, VAPOR YES The DensElement Barrier Systems with AquaKOR technology features a formula that forms a surface that blocks bulk water but allows vapor to pass through.
Project: Block 20 Condominium Tower Location: Portland, Ore. Architect: Bora Architects PRODUCT SPECS:
Product: DensElement Barrier System with AquaKOR Technology
Dens Element www.denselement.com Circle 375 PROJEC T SPECS
Portland Rain and 22 Stories Portland, Oregon’s rainy climate can be a dicey proposition during construction, yet an innovative barrier system answered the call when it came to preventing weather delays that could impact project scheduling.
CHALLENGE: A city known for constant rains, dramatic shifts in climate throughout the year and perpetual moisture, Portland, Oregon provides unique challenges for any construction project. When Hoyt Realty Group hired Bora Architects to design the expansive, 246-ft. tall Block 20 Condominium Tower in downtown Portland, it was clear that novel solutions would be needed if the project was to be completed on time and within budget. SOLUTION: For the building envelope installation, Bora turned to Andersen Construction, who tapped local contractor, Western Partitions. Willing to embrace new technologies in the quest for a better way of doing business, Western Partitions believed the ideal solution was in the unique capabilities of the DensElement Barrier System with AquaKOR Technology. “We are always looking for innovations and ways to build faster, ways to build smarter. And, it just made sense to us. To have
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the weather resistive barrier integrated into it was exactly what we need. And, it seemed like an inevitable progression for type one construction,” said Brad Nile, Andersen Construction. Featuring a proprietary formulation that integrates the gypsum core and the fiberglass mat to form a hydrophobic, monolithic surface that blocks bulk water but allows vapor to pass through, the DensElement Barrier System eliminates the need for an external WRB-AB. That translates to optimal performance with simplified installation, saving time and money, and reducing potential risks. Still, Western Partitions’ Project Manager John Quintrell knew he needed strong arguments and hard evidence to convince his collaborators and the property owners of the value of this relatively new product.
The DensElement Barrier System has the useful ability to negate the impact of rainy conditions during installation. Of special value to the Block 20 Condominium Tower is the product’s ability to negate the impact of rainy conditions during installation. As it only requires sealing joints, fasteners, openings, penetrations and transitions with PROSOCO R-Guard FastFlash, a flashing membrane that can be applied to damp surfaces, excess moisture does little to slow progress. That helped to keep weather delays to a minimum and allowed Western Partitions to make significant progress in conditions that would’ve otherwise impacted the project schedule.
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specifier’s solution
Curtainwall
Big Screen, Bright Lights
Photo Credit: Alex Upton
Framed in a lantern-like glow of a new curtainwall, the Odeon Theatre’s façade is the signature feature of Bh2, a sprawling cinema and leisure complex in the heart of the English seaside city.
CHALLENGE: A new curtainwall flanks the Odeon Theatre’s main signage, giving it the symbolic feel of two large screens that hint of the cinematic excitement inside. The Odeon features 10 screens, reclining seats and a play area for kids in front of select screens. The concession area looks like something dreamed up at the Willy Wonka Candy Co. CRITERIA: The translucent cladding encapsulates the building across all nine elevations and encloses the external fire escapes. At night, the cladding creates a warm, inviting and ethereal glow that serves as a beacon for visitors and mitigates any issues with light pollution to the surrounding residential and commercial buildings. SOLUTION: In the case of the Odeon Theatre
in Bournemouth, UK, it is aesthetic beauty first and foremost that makes a curtainwall of Kalwall translucent sandwich panels a key element of this prestige project. More than 3000 sq. ft. of Kalwall panels were used in this bold design, which has transformed the site of a former bus station. Just as achieving the right angles and light are important to
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cinematic quality, the proper daylighting of a building is critical for the comfort of its patrons. Kalwall provides that comfort by eliminating the stark contrasts of light and shade. Kalwall also offers complete line-of-sight protection, maintaining privacy for building occupants. The system enhances simplicity by doing away with the need for blinds, curtains or solar control. Even on cloudy days, the interior is flooded with daylight, which means less artificial lighting and, because it is highly insulating, energy costs are reduced. Carol Welch, managing director of Odeon UK and Ireland, calls the Odeon Theatre in Bournemouth, “our most innovative cinema in the UK,” and says she is excited about the amazing experiences such a cinema provides. Thanks to the breathtaking Kalwall façade, that sense of amazement begins before a moviegoer even enters the theater.
Project: Odeon Theatre Location: Bournemouth, UK Architect: Broadway Maylan PRODUCT SPECS: TRANSLUCENT PANELS: Proper day-
lighting is critical for the comfort of its patrons, and Kalwall provides that comfort by eliminating the stark contrasts of light and shade.
Product: Kalwall translucent sandwich panels
Kalwall www.kalwall.com
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product focus
Acoustics + Ceiling EDITOR’S NOTE:
Alas, deep down, many have felt the trend toward open offices, was flawed. A recent study by Harvard Business School confirms a big problem— workers interact less in large open floor plan offices. At the end of the study, researchers found that employees spent 72% less time interacting in person, and instead, sent 56% more emails and 67% more instant messages. This dramatic change in interaction patterns was attributed to employees’ increased visibility and lack of privacy. While the open office may not go away any time soon, following are some products that may, at least, keep headphones out of ears.
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Acoustical Surfaces • Envirocoustic Wood Wool
1
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Armstrong • InvisAcoustics
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BOTTLE UP THE SOUND
Designed specifically for exposed ceilings, InvisAcoustics by Armstrong Ceilings feature an NRC of 0.75 and contain 84% recycled content. The fine-textured panels attach to the deck of an exposed plenum, allowing them to provide acoustical absorption while virtually disappearing into the ceiling. With an average reverberation time of just 0.9 seconds, or a reduction of 36%, InvisAcoustics panels are available in White, Tech Black or field paintable. The panels measure 2-ft. × 4-ft.
Armstrong Ceilings www.armstrongceilings.com Circle 373
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CertainTeed Ceilings • QuickSpan
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3-INGREDIENTS: WOOD, CEMENT, WATER
Envirocoustic Wood Wool acoustical wall and ceiling panels feature square corners and consistent thickness. Available in natural and white finishes, or paintable with vivid SonoKote colors, the panels absorb sound while thermally insulating. The cementitious wood-fiber panels help reduce echo and reverberation through sound absorption.
Acoustical Surfaces www.acousticalsurfaces.com Circle 372
Rockfon • Chicago Metallic Integrity 4200
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DOUBLE REVEAL CEILING
Rockfon Chicago Metallic Integrity 4200 double reveal ceiling system offers a high-end look with the smooth, white surface of Rockfon acoustic stone wool panels. The new suspension system is ideal for museums, art galleries, hotels, event spaces, lounges, office lobbies, retail centers and airports. The system’s stab-end cross-tees save labor and time during installation. The staked-on ends provide secure connections and meet the requirements of Seismic Design Categories D, E and F.
Rockfon 3
THE SOLUTION IS JUST A CLICK AWAY
www.rockfon.com Circle 370
Part of the complete drywall grid system by CertainTeed Ceilings, QuickSpan is a ceiling grid locking system that provides the industry’s longest unsupported spans, offering 10x faster, easier installation in hallway and corridor applications. It features solid cross tees that audibly click into place for a positive lock.
CertainTeed Ceilings www.certainteed.com Circle 371
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Determined
BY
Nature
Visionary Designed
Committed
BY
BY
Nature
Nature
the intersection of humanity and the built environment
BY
Nature
Nature
Human
Amplified
BY
Essential
Improved
BY
BY
Nature
Nature
Nature Protected
BY
Nature
OW N E D A N D P R O D U C E D BY I N FO R M A E X H I B I T I O N S , U. S . P R E S E N T E D BY T H E U. S . G R E E N B U I L D I N G CO U N C I L
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product focus
Façades EDITOR’S NOTE:
Of the products and projects presented, all coincidentally, are clad in metal—and that may be a good thing, as according to the 2018 MCA Annual Market Study, the position of metal roofing and wall products across most market sectors are doing well: · Metal is still gaining market share in roof and wall products across all markets sectors. · Metal construction spending is projected to reach $2.8B and $1.8B for roof and wall products respectively by 2021. · Key market trends are providing a tailwind for the metals industry, including adoption of solar power and energy codes.
2
Courtyard by Marriott, New York City
1
3
Airport Square, Linthicum Heights, Md.
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CREATING A STAND-OUT
The mixed-use Airport Square corporate campus includes a range of options for potential office tenants throughout its 200 acres in Linthicum Heights, Md., so architects with Gensler’s Baltimore office knew they needed to bring some much-needed curb appeal to their renovation plans for Airport Square 13. The 30-year-old structure now looks brand new, clad in more than 20,000 sq. ft. of 0.080-in. aluminum wall panels in a contemporary mix of clear-anodized and charcoal painted finishes.
Dri-Design www.dri-design.com Circle 369
Eleanor Boathouse, Chicago
2
A WALL THAT ISN’T A WALL
Designing high rises in New York City means adhering to zoning regulations that ensure a consistent streetscape. In Lower Manhattan, this means street walls must be held, with no setbacks, to a height of at least 85 ft. This posed a challenge for architect Danny Forster in his plans for the new Courtyard By Marriott, located just steps from the new World Trade Center— that street wall requirement would have made for awkward guestroom design. His unique solution was to hang a curtain of Mid-Balance mesh in a plan that met both the street wall zoning requirement—allowing actual walls to be pulled back 7 ft.—and building code demands for adequate light and air passage. Just as important, the mesh creates a signature design touch in the 317-room hotel’s increasingly architecturally diverse location.
Cambridge Architectural
3
RAISING A RIVER’S PROFILE
In its efforts to revitalize the Chicago River and improve access for boating and other recreation activities, the Chicago Park District has built a series of signature boathouses along the river’s banks— including the new Eleanor Boathouse, the second by local star firm Studio Gang Architects, in the city’s Bridgeport neighborhood. The firm’s principal, Jeanne Gang, likens the pattern of alternating roof trusses to the movement of rowing, and designers emphasized that sense of movement in the lines of Double Lock Standing Seam metal roofing and diagonally installed Flat Lock tiles for the façade. Both feature a prePatina blue-gray finish that softens the building’s appearance within its parkland setting.
Rheinzink www.rheinzink.us Circle 367
www.cambridgearchitectural.com Circle 368
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November 28–29 Boston Convention & Exhibition Center Hall A | Boston, MA
Build your Network Design the Future
Devanshi Purohit, International Assoc. AIA Sr. Associate, Sr. Urban Designer, CBT Architects 4-time show attendee
The Tower at PNC Plaza, PNC, Gensler. Photo by Connie Zhou Photography. 2016 Award Winner for Sustainability Design.
Build your network at the largest design and construction industry event in the Northeast where you will design your future through trends, new technologies and educational workshops relevant across all AEC disciplines.
Register at abexpo.com to receive FREE Expo Hall admission. Enter ADG during the online registration process when prompted to enter a discount code.
Owner & Producer:
Founder & Presenter:
Official Publication:
abexpo.com Circle 61
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product focus
Surfaces EDITOR’S NOTE:
Designers are looking more to natural surroundings when choosing surface materials for new projects and renovations. “Region by region, we’re seeing trade professionals select products that embody the rich color, texture and character of the landscapes surrounding them,” said Sarah Lograsso, Director of Marketing for Eldorado Stone. As a result, the company recently released a new online “Product Selector” tool to help users quickly match product offerings with distinct regional variations in color, texture and overall style choices. Following are other surface innovations worth noting. 2
4
3
Cambria • Mersey & Blackpool Matte
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URBAN ART SCHEME
Natural stone producer Cambria just released five new designs, expanding their collection to over 151 offerings. Additionally, they just updated their Augmented Reality App, (Cambria AR) making it easier for designers to envision Cambria in commercial spaces. Shown here is Mersey and Blackpool Matte.
Cambria www.cambriausa.com Circle 366
© Michael Stavaridis
1
Wolf-Gordon • Contract 02
© Andrew Loader Design
Skyline Design • Maharam Digital Projects
Lithos Design • Stone Veneer Technology
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GLASS ACT
Skyline Design’s portfolio of glass designs makes it easy to design light-filled, private and aesthetically pleasing flexible office spaces. The newest collections shown at NeoCon include collaboration with Maharam Digital Projects. The combination of glass an textile creates a soft, light-filled surface with an artistic aesthetic and the merits of natural light transmission. Shown here is New World by Francesco Simeti. The process uses AST Digital Printing Technology, a proprietary technique that prints high-resolution images onto glass for transparency.
Skyline Design www.skydesign.com Circle 365
3
STYLED IN STONE
Lithos Design’s stone veneer technology helps designers blend interior and exterior spaces. From an open office space with striking views in Sydney and at the William Vale Hotel in the hippest part of Brooklyn designed by Studio Munge, the stone creations furnish everything from floors to fireplace.
Lithos Design www.lithosdesign.com Circle 364 4
ARCHITECTURAL PANACHE
Wolf-Gordon added three new wallcoverings to Contract 02, a collection of designs inspired by textural and architectural elements. The new patterns employ metallic inks to reflect the influence of silken materials and utilize dimensional embossing for a depth that reflects their geometric intricacy and accentuates a gleaming, draped quality with a sense of movement.
Wolf-Gordon www.wolfgordon.com Circle 363
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C O N T I N U I N G E D U C AT I O N S E R I E S
STA D I UM S: MANAGING DETAILS
Supporting the New Goals of Stadiums Today’s newest stadiums may be designed with an architectural ‘wow factor,’ but finding new ways to heighten the event experience is key. Stadiums must be equipped to support the basic needs of the audience. By Jeanette Fitzgerald Pitts
The Continuing Architect (TCA) is an American Institute of Architects Continuing Education Service Provider (AIA CES).
•
Go to www.thecontinuingarchitect.com/RFC0918 or click the Read for Credit banner on top of the home page of www.thecontinuingarchitect.com. Clicking on the banner will take you to the course and test.
•
You must enroll and take the test online to receive credit (provided you pass the test with an 80% score).
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
After reading this article, you should be able to:
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Design restrooms to provide a high-privacy experience that promotes hygiene via washroom equipment, ranging from hand dryers that clean air and kill bacteria, to accessories that ensure paper and soap supplies are available when needed. Describe the different lighting control needs of various spaces within a stadium, as well as understand centralized control solutions that enable teams to program and manage an entire lighting system from a single device. Specify a safe and code-compliant glass railing system that prevents broken glass from falling onto people below. Create safe stadium designs that effectively prevent moisture from entering the structure, even in hurricane conditions; prevent glare and solar heat gain; protect people from tripping on expansion joints—all while delivering enhanced façade aesthetics that clients demand. Select an acoustical design that will provide a cleaner and clearer sound to gameday attendees. Explain how to provide more comfortable seating options for stadiums that can be configured in any way; easily assembled and broken down; stored in minimal storage space; and even made with a base upholstery that is manufactured from recycled water bottles.
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Sports stadiums can be beautiful, engaging places, capable of hosting a wide variety of events—all while delivering levels of code-mandated safety and energy performance that has never been higher. Stadium design, simply, is challenging. Over the past decade, it is clear that the expectations of the stadium space have increased exponentially. Today, a stadium must be able to entice the fan on many different levels to enhance the gameday experience so it competes with the comfort and convenience of a living room couch. This article will explore new product solutions available to designers that can help create a first-rate restroom experience; deliver the right light for different stadium spaces; provide a safe, code-compliant glass railing system; effectively manage environmental elements; fill a stadium with better sound; and provide soft seating in the perfect configuration.
Design Goal: Create a First-Rate Restroom Experience While stadiums today may be primarily designed with wow factor in mind, and finding new ways to heighten the event experience, or even to bring fans closer to the action, they must still be equipped to support the most basic needs of the audience, such as trips to the restroom. There may be no better example of the critical role that stadium bathrooms play in the overall fan experience than the Chicago Cubs’ Opening Day at Wrigley Field in 2015. When the season began, the ballpark was an active construction zone. Fans got their fi rst glimpse of a new Jumbotron and new signage around the field. They saw Anthony Rizzo on fi rst base and the dynamic pitcher/catcher duo of Jon Lester and David Ross carving up the plate—and, according to local news reports—they were stuck waiting up to an hour to use the restroom. Fan James Hillebrand remarked on Twitter, “I’m all for renovating, but I’ve now missed two innings trying to get in to the bathroom. Get your act together.” Over the next few days, headlines about the Opening Day experience, and the anticipated Wrigley Field upgrade, included, “Cubs fans recount horror of bathroom issues due to construction at Wrigley Field;” according to a Chicago Tribune article, “Cubs apologize for long bathroom waits, will install portable toilets.” All this proves, in short, if restrooms are a mess, it doesn’t matter how big the Jumbotron is, or even the star power on the mound. Beyond ample, functional toilets, basic needs in a stadium restroom include: privacy in the stall; that soap dispensers and paper towel dispensers have enough soap and paper towels to dispense during peak periods; and that hand dryers effectively dry wet hands.
Offer High-Privacy, No Sightline Stalls Privacy is a key component of a high-quality restroom experience in a stadium. Unfortunately, restroom partitions found in public restrooms in the United States can often feature sizable gaps between the stall door and the pilaster. This creates a sightline that offers an unobstructed view into and out of the stall. These gaps can be the result of poor initial measurements, variations in on-site conditions during construction or incorrect installation.
•
Number of AIA Credits Earned: 1.0 AIA LU/HSW AIA Course No. RFC0918
Courtesy of ASI Group
COURSE DESCRIPTION
A fan-friendly experience at a sporting event goes well beyond the score of the game. Facets, ranging from restrooms, lighting, safety, and even acoustics, must be addressed to manage environmental elements to deliver comfort and convenience.
High-privacy restroom solutions eliminate sightlines and make it more difficult to see over or under the stall doors and partitions.
Now, fortunately, high-privacy restroom partitions are available that eliminate such unwanted sightlines. Stall doors can be specified to include a routed or rabbited edge overlap with the adjacent pilasters that completely block any potential sightline. Restroom partitions can also feature a continuous stop and hinge side filler that removes sightlines into the compartment. High-privacy solutions can also feature doors and partitions that are harder to see under and over. These doors and partitions can be positioned as low as 6-in. above the finished floor, or be over 76-in. tall. That said, extra depth and width considerations are needed to meet ADA requirements in these high-privacy stalls.
Ensure Soap and Paper Towels are Available During Peak Times Stadium restrooms can experience extraordinarily busy peak-time rushes and must be equipped to reliably provide soap and paper towels from every dispenser for the length of the rush. High-capacity paper towel dispensers offer the best solution for meeting paper towel needs during these high-demand times. Multi-feed soap dispensers are powerful tools in keeping a stadium restroom supplied with soap during high traffic periods. These soap dispensing systems feature a high-capacity central reservoir that hold up to five liters of liquid or foam soap in a multi-feed structure that automatically feeds up to six separate dispensers,
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C O N T I N U I N G E D U C AT I O N S E R I E S
Provide High-Speed and Hygienic Hand Dryers An alternative to paper towels for hand drying are hand dryers, which beside offering a paper towel-free alternative, create less waste in the process. Advancements in these devices have dramatically increased drying speed, enabling people to dry their hands quicker than ever, avoiding lines at the dryer. High-speed dryers can be louder. If it is likely that multiple dryers will be activated simultaneously, choosing dryers with lower decibel levels is highly recommended. From a health perspective, some dryers feature a triple filter that will cleanse the air before it is used to dry hands. The triple filter features three layers: a HEPA filter that captures airborne particles; activated charcoal, which combats odor; and finally, an anti-microbial layer that eliminates 99% of bacteria.
for 34 minutes, the conversation around sports lighting and control was changed forever. Looking for light sources that could turn on faster than traditional metal halide fi xtures to avoid the warm-up time that technology contributed toward the lengthy game-day delay, became powerful motivators for considering new LED sports lighting fi xtures that can turn on and off, and on again, in an instant. With the move to LED sports lighting, new control possibilities emerged that enable lighting to do much more than just turn on and off quickly. However, because stadiums are unique because they feature so many different types of space—each with its own unique lighting and lighting control needs—designers should explore the various aesthetic and performance requirements for lighting control in each of these spaces. This will enable designers to be able to create projects that deliver the right light to occupants in every area.
Field Lighting Eliminate Distance Between Washing and Drying The layout of the restroom should enable fans to quickly and safely navigate the space. Minimizing the distance that exists between sinks and drying stations will reduce the time that people actively drip water onto the floor, which could potentially cause a slipping hazard. Modular behind-the-mirror systems eliminate the distance between washing and drying stations. Such mirrored cabinets contain an automatic, large capacity soap dispenser, filled with up to 5 liters of foam or liquid soap, and the options of a 500-count paper towel dispenser, or a high-speed hand dryer. This elegant solution positions the preferred drying method at the sink, allowing patrons to complete the entire hand washing and drying process without taking a single drippy step. It is important to note that restrooms in different parts of the stadium often have very different needs and budgets. Finding the right restroom solution for an employee locker room, a general admission area and the luxury suite may be easier when designers partner with manufacturers that offers a full spectrum of restroom partitions and washroom accessories.
Design Goal: Deliver the Right Light for Different Stadium Spaces
With the improved flexibility and functionality of LED sports lights, lighting can now provide an optimal visual environment for players, and help to create a dynamic fan experience by fading to introduce players; conversely excitement can be created with a chase or sparkle sequence that may occur in response to a homerun or other game-time event.
Corporate Suites/Press Boxes Designed to convey the utmost in luxury and experience, these highly decorated interior spaces require sophisticated lighting control to provide the right level of lighting for the time of day and type of event. Lighting must also complement the fi nishes and fabrics used in the space. An interesting note about lighting control, in suites and boxes, is that while these areas must be able to be controlled locally from wall stations or touchscreens, they must also be tied into the stadium’s broader control system to coordinate with the lighting in the rest of the stadium. For example, if the field lights dim during player introductions, light in the boxes also need to dim appropriately to avoid causing a distraction for the fans in the stands. Then, once the introductions are over, lights in the suites can be returned to local control.
When the lights went out in the Mercedes-Benz Superdome during Super Bowl XLVII, and play halted
Officials at SunTrust Park in Atlanta can control the lighting for an entire stadium from a single touchscreen.
Building Exterior Elaborate exterior lighting has been commonplace for stadiums for many years. These systems often feature wash lighting or flood lighting in team-appropriate colors. Lighting control systems can create a dynamic response to certain game-time events, such as a color chase, strobe, or even timeline-based programs, to communicate when players are being introduced, or at the beginning of the seventh inning stretch, to draw further attention to the stadium to generate excitement or interest.
Back-of-House Spaces Stadiums also consist of a large number of spaces that fans don’t ever see, but that are crucial to park operation. Office spaces, bathrooms, mechanical rooms, maintenance closets, corridors—controls in these spaces may not require flashy interfaces or multiple settings, but they must meet basic code requirements that often mandate daylight harvesting, occupancy sensing, vacancy sensing, manual control, and scheduled off.
Manage Every Stadium Space with a Centralized Control System Although the different spaces in a stadium may require different levels of controllability, designers can streamline the management of a stadium’s entire lighting system by using a centralized control solution. A centralized control system offers a stadium-wide solution that can meet the unique needs of each space,
Courtesy of ETC
enabling the most popular stations to maintain their soap supply during peak times. Multi-feed systems are also easier to maintain, enabling personnel to refill one larger top-fill reservoir, instead of several, smaller dispensers from below the sink.
Ryan Linton Images
The modular behind-the-mirror system contains a large-capacity soap dispenser and the option of a paper towel dispenser or high-speed hand dryer.
The user interface enables users to easily find and activate the lighting settings they need for any interior or exterior space in the stadium.
S P E C I A L A DV E R T I S I N G S E C T I O N
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C O N T I N U I N G E D U C AT I O N S E R I E S
The $350-million, 22,000 seat Banc of California Stadium in Los Angeles features glass railing systems throughout the facility.
Code (IBC) substantially revised its glass railing requirements in IBC 2015.
2015 IBC Now Requires Laminated Tempered Glass while enabling facility managers to monitor the status of every light with one large, cohesive system.
Key Differentiator: The User Interface Oftentimes, when specifying a lighting control system that will control an entire stadium, designers are most focused on the quality of the user interface. The user interface provides the graphical controls and information displays that enable lighting on the field, corporate suites, the concourse, office spaces and even outside the building to be mapped out, programmed and controlled from one single point. Important features of the interface include the ease with which users can navigate around the software; its ability to clearly reflect the control intent of various spaces; and the available granularity of the control, which refers to its ability to dial down into a room, or isolate a bank of lights, or even a single light. Another important feature of the user interface is its ability to offer the desired solutions for a broad range of users, including technicians, broadcast personnel and facility managers. The user interface must enable users to easily find and activate the lighting settings they need for any interior or exterior space in the stadium. Users can customize the display to contain stylized buttons, faders, clocks, pop-ups, animations and graphics, which include maps. Layouts may be color coded, custom branded, and offer high resolution so that it is easy to see and understand. Ultimately, when deciding upon a centralized control system for a stadium application, it’s important to evaluate the user interface.
Design Goal: Provide Safe, Code-Compliant Glass Railing Systems For years, glass has been the preferred architectural material for railing and guard systems in sports stadiums. Aesthetically, glass is unmatched in its ability to help fans travel safely through the stadium, without obstructing their view once they are seated. Unfortunately, between 2010 and 2013, there were several incidents of glass failure, where panes of glass installed in balcony railings in condominiums and hotels shattered and fell onto the street and people below. In an effort to prevent further incidents, the International Building
The most significant modification to glass railing requirements changed the type of glass panel that is now considered suitable for these installations. Under the revised IBC code, with limited exceptions, if there is a walking area below the glass railing, the glass panels
Revisions in the code have created confusion, causing design mistakes to occur regularly during the specification of glass railing systems. Two common mistakes are choosing the wrong glass panel and not including a top rail. used in the glass railing system must be laminated tempered glass. Designers may no longer use monolithic tempered glass as a glass balustrade, unless there is no walkway beneath it. The language was kept intact for the latest iteration of the code, 2018 IBC. In fact, according to Chapter 24 Section 2407: Glass in Handrails and Guards: “Glass used in a handrail or a guard rail shall be laminated glass constructed of fully tempered or heat-strengthened glass and shall comply with Category II or CPSC 16 CFR Part 1201 or Class A of ANSI Z97.1. Glazing in railing in-fill panels shall be of an approved safety glazing material that conforms to the provisions of the Section 2406.1.1. For all glazing types, the minimum nominal thickness shall be 0.25-in.� The only exception is in cases where single fully tempered glass, complying with Category II of CPSC 16 CFR Part 1201 or Class A of ANSI Z97.1, can be used in handrails and guardrails where there is no walking surface beneath them, or the walking surface is permanently protected from the risk of falling glass. This means that any stadium project being designed in compliance with 2015 IBC, or 2018 IBC, must feature laminated tempered glass panels in the glass railing systems placed over walkways. It is important to note that this change to the type of glass panel now deemed acceptable will increase the cost of a code-compliant glass railing system, because laminated tempered glass panels are more expensive than the monolithic tempered panels previously used.
A glass railing system typically consists of glass panels, a base shoe, and a top rail, also referred to as a cap rail or a handrail. Despite the limited number of components that make up the glass railing system, there are several inherent complexities that must be properly addressed to ensure that this safety device is designed correctly. Unfortunately, the revisions in the code have created confusion in the industry, causing design mistakes to occur regularly during the specification of glass railing systems. Two of the most common mistakes are choosing the wrong type of glass panel and not including a top rail, where necessary.
Choosing the Wrong Type of Glass Panel One of the biggest problems with glass railing specification is that many designers are simply unaware of the new glass panel requirements in the 2015 IBC and 2018 IBC. For those that are aware, there is still confusion on whether the glass must be tempered, if it is laminated. The rule is this: the glass panel must always be tempered, regardless of whether it is laminated or not.
Top Rail Confusion The 2015 IBC also states that a glass balustrade system must have a top rail, unless certain conditions are met. The way the requirement is written is confusing, as it is not clear for designers on when a top rail is needed and when it is not.
Design Support Guides: ICC ESR-3269 and ICC ESR-3842 Two ICC-ES evaluation reports were recently created to offer designers guidance in specifying safe and code-compliant glass railing systems. They are ESR3842 Glass Balustrade Guard System for Laminated Tempered Glass Applications and ESR-3269 Glass Balustrade Guard System for Monolithic Tempered Glass Applications. One ICC-ESR report applies to glass railing systems installed over walkways, and the other guides the specification of the glass railing systems that are not installed over walkways. It may be helpful to understand a little background on the ICC-ES, to better understand the reports. The ICC-ES is a subsidiary of the International Code Council (ICC), the developer of the International Codes (I-Codes). For years, ICC-ES has been the industry leader in
Photos by Geoff Captain, Courtesy of C.R. Laurence
Photos by Geoff Captain, Courtesy of C.R. Laurence
Common Design Mistakes With Specifying Glass Railing Systems
Refer to ICC ESR-3269 and ICC ESR-3842 for comprehensive guidance on designing safe and codecompliant glass railing systems.
S P E C I A L A DV E R T I S I N G S E C T I O N
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C O N T I N U I N G E D U C AT I O N S E R I E S
element with continuous-line products.
Courtesy of Construction Specialties
Manage Glare and Heat Gain with Sun Control Devices
The signature black zinc panels on U.S. Bank Stadium create a beautiful exterior and successfully hide the architectural louvers pulling fresh air into the building.
elements into the exterior, or use them to create a distinguishing aesthetic.
Extreme-Weather Resistant Louvers performing technical evaluations for code compliance, providing regulators and construction professionals with clear evidence that products comply with codes and standards. The complete specification of a glass railing system requires the identification of the glass panel material and thickness, the top rail profile and material, the glazing system (either wet or a specific dry glazing method), the base shoe, and appropriate anchorage to the supporting structure. If a handrail is used, then the handrail profile, mounting bracket, and mounting bracket spacing, must also be specified. The two ICC-ESR reports help a designer to make the appropriate decisions about all of these various details and complete the specification of a safe and code-compliant glass railing system.
The most critical function of an architectural louver is to prevent moisture from penetrating the built environment. There are now architectural louvers designed to withstand hurricane, tornado and tropical storm conditions. These extreme-weather louvers facilitate air intake and airflow throughout the stadium, while providing superior defense against water infiltration in the face of intense wind loads and driving rain. As a point of reference, storm-resistant louvers can resist winds as high as 50 mph that drive 8 in. of water per hour. Many louvers rated as extreme weather-resistant have passed the Miami-Dade County impact, pressure and cyclical tests, providing moisture resistance even when wind loads deliver a force of up to 170 pounds per sq. ft.
Architectural Louvers Now Architectural Elements
Design Goal: Effectively Manage Environmental Elements Beyond creating a superior experience for fans, stadiums must be designed to manage, and withstand, environmental elements that can negatively affect the safety and comfort of the people inside. While preventing moisture from blowing in with the fresh air, managing glare and solar heat gain, and preventing occupants from tripping on exposed expansion joints are challenges that most commercial buildings must be equipped to address, in a stadium the design challenge is on a much larger scale, as clients in this market sector demand that the functional features of these billion-dollar masterpieces not undermine the aesthetic of the façade or interior.
In the past, designers had few options to incorporate active and inactive air ventilation louvers into the façade of a building; this often resulted in an unsightly patchwork of these elements placed around the exterior. Now architectural louvers can be used as a tool to create details in the building envelope that are functional and beautiful, or they can be employed to effectively camouflage the mechanical elements of the HVAC system. Designers can integrate the louvers into the aesthetic of the structure or create an architectural
Another aspect of the environment that can wreak havoc on the interior of a stadium is the sun. Glare can occur when direct sunlight travels into the interior creating visual hot spots that distort the visual environment and cause discomfort. Solar heat gain is a result of the infrared radiation in solar energy being absorbed by interior finishes and furnishings and transforming into radiating heat, which raises the temperature of the space and increases the load on the HVAC system. Designers can use sunshades to better manage solar energy by filtering or obstructing the direct rays of the sun, reducing glare and solar heat gain and keeping the interior cool and comfortable. These sun control solutions also enhance the stadium’s façade. Exterior sunshades provide a dramatic shadow effect and the applications are virtually endless as the elements can be cantilevered, suspended, vertical, or horizontal. These decorative devices are available in a number of colors, shapes and textures, enabling designers to enhance their structures with bold lines, patterns and elements of visual interest.
Camouflage Expansion Joints with Expansion Joint Covers Stadiums must also be designed to move and shift in response to natural elements. These include thermal expansion and contraction of the structure, building settlement, wind sway, and seismic activity. To that end, expansion joints—gaps in the structure that allow the building room to move in a controlled manner—prevent damage to the internal and external finishes of the stadium. Expansion joints run throughout a structure, top to bottom, and front to back. These important structural elements are camouflaged for safety and aesthetic reasons by an expansion joint cover. An expansion joint cover hides the expansion joint without impacting the structure’s ability to move and shift as needed. The covers prevent these carefully designed gaps from becoming tripping hazards or eyesores in a setting dedicated to providing a heightened experience for thousands of people at a time. These covers can be manufactured from many types of
Architectural louvers allow a building to breathe. On a commercial building or stadium, louvers are placed on the façade, enabling air to be drawn into the HVAC system and then exhausted. Most importantly, these louvers protect the airflow from the elements, allowing fresh air into the building, while keeping water out. Continued advancements in the technology and design of architectural louvers have improved both the component’s ability to perform in more extreme environments, as well as increase the aesthetic options available to either camouflage these mechanical
Courtesy of Acoustical Surfaces, Inc.
Managing Moisture in Airflow with Architectural Air Ventilation Louvers
Recycled cotton panels are used throughout the Staples Center in Los Angeles to create a crisper, cleaner sound during all events.
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Withstand nature’s wild pitches Premium airflow performance. Unparalleled weather protection. Uncompromised aesthetic. CS architectural louvers are the ultimate defense for Marlins Park and thousands of buildings worldwide. To learn more call Construction Specialties at 800.631.7379 or visit www.c-sgroup.com/louvers.
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Microperforated Metal Panels
finishes, effectively camouflaging the expansion joints in the floors, walls, and ceilings of the stadium.
As designers work through the design and budget of a stadium project, acoustical considerations can often be one of the first line items challenged. While the need for seating, restrooms, lighting and water-resistant louvers are generally understood, or required by code, the importance of good sound in a stadium can be overlooked, only to be realized after the project is completed. When acoustics are so badly managed that no one can hear the referee’s decisions over the PA system, it leaves the fans in the stands wishing for the clarity of their own televisions. Bad acoustics in the stadium very often contribute to an unhappy experience for the fan. Luckily, there are high-quality, cost-effective acoustical products that enable designers to fill a stadium with better sound, without busting the budget.
The Noise in a Stadium There can be a lot of noise in a stadium: music; the din and cheering of the crowd; announcements over the sound system; the whistle of the referee, and more. In truth, the sound in a stadium is a critical component in creating the overall stadium experience, but poor—or non-existent—acoustical design can make the event unintelligible. It is important to distinguish the difference between sound creation and sound management. Stadiums can be designed to encourage sound creation so there are lots of music, lots of announcements, and lots of audience interaction, including contests
Tests in stadiums have calculated that reverberation times lasting longer than 1.5 to 2 seconds will interfere with speech comprehension and music enjoyment. Reducing reverberation allows the stadium to produce clearer sound. that encourage greater crowd noise levels. If sound is managed well, then the amount of sound in the space doesn’t create a problem. However, poorly managed sound becomes overwhelming noise. Take reverberation, for example. The prolongation of sound, reverberation is the tail of indecipherable sound that keeps going after the original sound has stopped. It occurs in stadiums because once a sound is produced, it continues to bounce around the space. In stadiums, there are many opportunities for sound to bounce: off walls; balconies and fields; hard plastic seats; glass in the boxes; and the concrete of the concourse. Tests in stadiums have calculated that reverberation times lasting more than 1.5 to 2 seconds will interfere with speech comprehension and music enjoyment. Stadiums with long reverberation times create acoustically garbled experiences for attendees, as layers of new sound overlap with the reverberation of old sound, making new announcements over the PA indecipherable. Reducing echo and reverberation allows the stadium to provide a much cleaner, clearer sound for everyone in attendance. Another important characteristic of sound in a
Courtesy of Acoustical Surfaces, Inc.
Design Goal: Fill a Stadium with Better Sound
Microperforated metal panels absorb a broad range of frequencies and can be incorporated as hanging baffles.
stadium is the range of frequencies that need to be managed. Frequency is measured in hertz (Hz, or cycles-persecond). The typical hearing range for the human ear is between 20 Hz (low frequencies) and 20,000 Hz (high frequencies). In stadiums, it is important to manage all three “ranges,” which involve bass, mid-range and treble frequencies. Bass, important to the “weight” of music and sound effects, is usually described as the frequency range from 20 Hz to 200 Hz; mid-range—critical to speech comprehension—falls within the 200 Hz to 3,000 Hz range; finally treble—important to realistic speech and music reproduction— falls within the 3,000 Hz to 20,000 Hz range.
Popular Acoustical Treatments for Stadiums Sound management in a stadium is often improved by applying broadband acoustical absorbers throughout the space. There are many useful materials that can be employed for such purposes: fiberglass, recycled cotton, and perforated metal among them. These can be used to reduce echo and reverberation energy in the stadium and thereby improve the overall intelligibility of all sounds during an event. The choice of materials used for stadium sound absorption will depend on several factors: cost per absorption unit; the noise reduction coefficient (NRC)— the amount of sound energy absorbed; the range of frequencies absorbed; the off-gassing of volatile organic compounds (VOCs); particulate fallout; and the “cleanability” of the materials. It should be noted that fiberglass acoustic panels emit VOCs and can produce particulates into the environment. These two qualities make them less desirable for some stadium applications. Recycled cotton absorbers and microperforated metal panels are often better suited for some usages in these types of projects.
Microperforated metal panels absorb echo and reverberation over a broad range of frequencies commonly found in a stadium. These aluminum-based acoustic panels have a smooth fabric look and an excellent NRC rating of 0.80. These affordable tegular or flat tiles install easily into a grid ceiling or can be incorporated as hanging baffles. As an additional benefit, perforated metal panels can be easily cleaned, making them the natural choice in areas with food, such as concourses and concession areas.
Design Goal: Provide Soft Seating in the Perfect Configuration Today, stadiums are hosting more events than hometeam games. In fact, the ability to attract concerts, conventions and large conferences is a key component of keeping high-tech, big-experience venues solvent. It is critical, therefore, that stadiums be equipped to host both the big events—often touting VIP experiences—and smaller ones, that would fill a smaller permanent space or a temporary pop-up area. Offering attendees a soft place to sit is a basic need in accommodating both a premium ticket and smaller-space events. Luckily, there are now soft-seating solutions designed to offer the modular, easy-up/easy-down assembly needs of a temporary space. Such modular furniture easily stacks, requiring a fraction of the storage space required by chairs and couches not designed for this type of application. This soft seating system is referred to as a modular couch system. While typical couch and sectional solutions are available in a number of comfortable configurations, the modular solution is unique in its ability to offer a variety of arrangements that can be easily built, broken down and stored. The upholstery is also uniquely suited for event spaces. It can be washed and easily changed at any time.
The Extremely Modular Couch System The extremely modular couch system features two basic modular pieces: the seat and the side. The seat includes a seat frame, seat cushion and a back pillow. The seat has a 29-in. × 35-in. dimension that can be positioned to run long or deep. The side pieces can be used interchangeably as an arm or the back frame of the furniture. Each side piece possesses the same measurements: 35-in. × 28.5-in. × 6-in.
Recycled Cotton Absorber Recycled cotton is a high-performance acoustical material. It’s broadband sound-absorbing performance is comparable to fiberglass, but recycled cotton panels are often a lower cost, more sustainable solution with fewer particulate issues. Recycled cotton panels can be applied onto walls, adorn balcony tiers, or be installed as hanging baffles. These low cost, easy-to-install acoustical products are eligible for LEED credits and are recyclable.
Courtesy of Lovesac
An extremely modular couch system is comprised of two basic modular pieces: the seat and the side, which can be organized into over 10,000 configurations.
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EchoTouch
Effortless, Interactive Control The EchoTouch controller provides intuitive touchscreen lighting control. Its sleek form factor houses enough power for local control of relays, 0-10V and line-voltage dimming, as well as DMX/RDM and Streaming ACN devices. Zone, Preset, Sequence, and color control are all native, along with seamless integration into Unison Echo control systems when sensors and button stations are required. etcconnect.com/echotouch
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The modular seats and sides can be combined together in any number of configurations to create the ideal soft seating arrangement. There are over 10,000 possible configurations. Some of the most popular use two seats and four side pieces to make a traditional-looking loveseat. Three seats and five side pieces can be combined together to make a sofa. Four seats can make an L-shaped section that offers a combination couch and chaise experience or a deep loveseat with a side-byside footrest. A seat without sides can serve as an ottoman. Beyond the more conventional configurations, the modularity of this soft seating solution enables designers to use their imagination to create seating that is both beautiful and functional. For example, a large central island table can be created by combining four seat pieces and putting a glass top over it. The table can be surrounded by ten or more singular chairs to support a communal and comfortable atmosphere.
is just as straightforward. Seats and sides can be disassembled and stored or rearranged from one configuration to another in minutes. The ease of installation and versatility of this seating solution is unparalleled.
Minimal Storage Space Another advantage of using an extremely modular couch system over a more traditional piece of furniture is that it can be easily stored in a minimal space. Consider a loveseat, for example that is measured at 70-in. × 40-in. This piece of furniture is difficult to store as it cannot be broken down into smaller pieces and, typically, items are not stacked on top of it to avoid damaging the furniture. With a modular solution, the entire 70-in. × 40-in. loveseat transforms into six panels that are almost 35-in. × 29-in., enabling the loveseat to be stored as one stack of 35-in. × 29-in. cushions. The difference in storage requirements between the two solutions is tremendous.
Washable Upholstery Simple Assembly and Break Down A complete modular couch system is comprised of the seat pieces, side pieces and connecting hardware, which consists of the feet, the shoes and the clamps. Each seat comes with four feet and one shoe that connects one seat to the next. Sides are designed to line up with seats and lock together with a heavy steel clamp. No tools are required to assemble any type of desired configuration. Once assembled, the construction is rock solid. The seat and sides will stay in place and won’t slide apart. The breakdown of these modular couch systems
The seat and side piece covers are also washable. There are over 150 soft, machine-washable fabrics that are hand-sewn and have a high polyester content to ensure that the covers won’t shrink, fade or pill. These commercial grade fabrics enable the soft seating solution to withstand the spills and drips that so often occur during an event, without requiring an expensive reupholstery.
Incorporates Sustainable Material The extremely modular couch system is also the first upholstered piece of furniture to use liners made of
Courtesy of Lovesac
10,000+ Configurations
Stadiums can offer a modular, soft-seating solution to accommodate guests attending events in temporary venues.
100% RPET recycled fabric. RPET is an environmentally-friendly fabric blend made entirely of recycled water bottles. The base upholstery in the seat set consists of the fibers from 82 recycled water bottles and 31 water bottles are used to create the base upholstery in a side piece.
Many Tools Available In the end, while the demands of stadium design have never been more exacting, from creating a heightened experience to safety to energy performance and space flexibility, architects have a number of powerful new products that enable them to precisely address the needs of their clients and impress the home crowd.
DIRECTIONS:
• Go to www.thecontinuingarchitect.com/RFC0918 or click the Read for Credit banner on top of the homepage of www.thecontinuingarchitect.com. Clicking on the banner will take you to the course and test.
• You must enroll and take the test online to receive credit (provided you pass the test with an 80% score). • Number of AIA Credits Earned: 1.0 AIA LU/HSW, AIA Course No. RFC0918 TEST QUESTIONS: 1.) Which of the following solutions ensures that even the most popular soap dispenser in a bathroom will not run out of soap during a peak period? A B C D
A recessed receptacle A high-capacity towel dispenser A multi-feed soap dispenser A high-speed, hygienic hand dryer
2.) Which of the following solutions prevents patrons from dripping water onto the floor as they wash and dry their hands? A Creating shorter paths between sinks and
drying stations. B Having all drying stations positioned together. C Using behind-the-mirror systems that conceal soap and drying options, which eliminate the need to walk across the washroom with dripping hands. D Having only paper towels.
3.) What type of lighting control system enables designers to streamline the control and management of the entire lighting system in a stadium? A B C D
Centralized lighting system Automated lighting system Distributed lighting systems Manual lighting control
4.) Which aspect of a lighting control system is a specifying engineer often most interested? A B C D
9.) Which of the following is a benefit of using a microperforated metal panel as an acoustical solution in a stadium?
A Identifying the appropriate glass panel material
A These panels absorb a broad range of
and thickness. B Selecting the right glazing system. C Identifying the base shoe and appropriate anchorage to the supporting structure. D All of the above. 7.) Which of the following solutions can be used to camouflage the gap in the structure that enables it to move and shift in response to seismic activity?
Wireless router User interface Dimming panel Switching panel
5.) Which type of glass panel is now required to be used in a glass railing system with a walking area beneath it? A B C D
6.) The ICC-ESR reports that offer guidance in the code-compliant design of safe glass railing systems include help with which of the following?
Tempered laminated glass panel Monolithic tempered glass panel Laminated glass panel Low-E glass panel
A B C D
Architectural louvers Expansion joint covers Expansion joints Sun control devices
frequencies. B These panels have an excellent NRC rating
of 0.80. C These panels can be easily cleaned. D All of the above.
10.) What is used to create the base upholstery of an extremely modular couch system? A B C D
Recycled paper Recycled water bottles Recycled tire rubber Recycled glass
8.) In stadiums, which range of sound needs to be managed? A B C D
Bass (20-200 Hz) Mid-range (200-3,000 Hz) Treble (3,000-20,000 Hz) Bass, Mid-Range and Treble ranges
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Resources for further product + material consideration
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Microperf
Vinyl & Wood Veneer
How Do You Hide 150 Garbage Trucks In NYC?
Cutting Edge Acoustic Technology Lightweight Design
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Belden has introduced their version of “linear” to the Clay Segmental Paving market. Belden has always shown great pride in bringing products to the market that are beautiful and long lasting. With the ability to produce this product out of two plants Belden offers many beautiful color combinations.
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Ferguson Perforating... Expanding your possibilities in architectural design. Make a statement in metal architecture with Ferguson Perforating. We have the capability to perforate, fabricate and finish virtually any design and deliver installation-ready components for a wide variety of interior and exterior perforated metal architectural products including: • Ceiling and wall systems • Sunshades and screens • Building facades • Noise abatement acoustical panels • Furniture/ornamental fixtures • In-fill panels • Stair treads and risers • Virtually any perforated metal architectural design
For more information visit www.fergusonperf.com or call us at 800-341-9800.
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last detail: architectural leader
An Architectural Intervention At the helm of Blitz, Melissa Hanley has had nine years of success designing artful interior interventions for Silicon Valley clients. Built on a platform of architectural experimentation, this self-made, mid-sized firm is poised for growth. After graduating the University of California, Berkeley, Melissa Hanley worked through her CA-IDP as she began her design career at a mid-sized firm. Luckily, she completed the process before the economic crash in 2008; at which time she, as well as her future business partner, were let go. “We got laid off at the same time, in different conference rooms,” recalls Hanley. But, instead of wallowing in commiseration, the two
several “Table of Six,” design teams using the same approach. “We want to do something inventive on every project. And most clients are psyched for a bit of adventure.”
decided to embrace the opportunity, and become partners in their own firm. At the time, Blitz didn’t predict a successful undertaking, but today, this fail-fast, action-oriented attitude has them prepared to succeed.
ried to the newest materials and the latest software technology; but sometimes, it’s worth figuring out an angle that just uses a little more common sense,” she says. Embracing sophistication over common sense may not only bust a budget, but it can also cost you in effective communication with clients, warns Hanley. The value of the profession, she says, is riding on its ability to make architecture understandable through pragmatic communication and design.
100 CALIFORNIA At the time the original Bethlehem Steel HQ was built, it was the tallest building in San Francisco and a monument to marble and steel. Blitz helped the owners re-announce the building for its technology and innovation. This came in the form the form of an iconic light fixture (left) inspired by the motion of flight. “We looked at the lobbies of some of the better hotels that incorporate history and local art, and anchored it with something iconic and memorable,” recalls Hanley. The framework of the luminaire is fabricated of two identical shapes that interlock.
Photo: Matthew Millman
Hanley credits the firm’s unconventional thinking with the success of its artful interiors that are proven to perform at any architectural scale. “It’s really a construction typology for us,” Hanley says. “Architects are a lot of the time too mar-
Blitz makes a concerted effort to communicate
Photo: Image Center Architectural Photography
Project: Google Tech Corners
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Photo: Ramin Rahimian
design concepts in an approachable manner. “There’s something to be said about a little bit of empathy, so we’re very conscientious of making everyone feel included and understood,” says Hanley. Working conscientiously toward communicating design may also contribute to the democratization of design, she posits. “The value of the architectural industry is the empathy in responding to people, and giving a damn about how they understand that everyone’s life is better by design.”
Photo: Bruce Damonte
Since the beginning, the “Blitz Table of Six” approach to every project employs an all-inclusive group of associates, and welcomes completely original thinking and problem solving. “It helps keep things fresh and light,” says Hanley. And as the firm has grown, it now employs
Melissa Hanley, AIA, IIDA, LEED AP, Co-founder, Principal and CEO of Blitz, manages operations, brand and project delivery for the studio.
MICROSOFT SAN FRANCISCO Always up for a creative challenge, Hanley found inspiration in Microsoft’s 173-page building standards. Based on items in the guideline, Blitz created a brand journey on the way to the conference center using interactive LED screens 30 ft. in the air. This interactive exhibit on the staircase landing gives visitors an excuse to take a breather, while affording Microsoft the opportunity to look back on its journey. “It’s playful, interactive and it uses Microsoft connect technology to tracks users movements and populate content onto the screen,” says Hanley.
09 . 2018
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