Seasons Magazine - Spring 2024

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SEASONS

SPRING 2024

PG 4

FARMING NEWS FOR AUSTRALIAN FARMERS

USING RESIDUAL HERBICIDES TO BEAT FENCE LINE

RESISTANT WEEDS

PG 21 INVESTMENT IN INNOVATION PAVES THE WAY FOR LIVESTOCK CLIENTS

THREE C’S OF SEED TREATMENT SPELL SUCCESS

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Conditions have largely improved across the country since our last edition of Seasons, with average winter rainfall increasing this year’s winter crop production estimates. While some regions still require a good drink, forecasts are looking positive for the remainder of the year.

Livestock markets have also rallied over the past couple of weeks, a result of good rain and tightening supply. Of course, maintaining good condition in your flock or herd is paramount at this time of year, as is selecting the right products to help you do so.

Regards,

INVESTMENT IN INNOVATION PAVES THE WAY FOR LIVESTOCK CLIENTS

The Prendergast family runs a mixed farming operation in Clarkes Hill, Victoria, a blink-and-you’ll-miss-it town just northeast of Ballarat. The family first began farming at their property, Brackenhurst, in 1906, and 118 years later, the fourth generation is taking the reins.

The Prendergasts’ now doubled-in-size mixed enterprise is built on commercial potato production, and the family also grow canola, barley, wheat and peas, and run sheep and cattle.

Third generation Pat Prendergast recalls how agriculture is part of his family’s DNA.

“After coming out from Ireland during the Potato Famine, our family first settled in Newlyn, Victoria, and farmed there for about 50 years, before shifting across to where we have been farming ever since,” said Pat.

“I took on the farm from my father about 40 years ago, in 1985.

“I like to think that our family have been leaders in farming in our region. My grandfather was a founding member of the Victorian Producers Cooperative (VPC) and when they folded in the 1990s, Elders took them on.

“Elders has been looking after us ever since.”

The family works alongside Elders to buy and sell livestock, and for their rural products, from fencing, to animal health and crop protection.

Now in his 80s, Pat still has a vested interest and role in the operation, but it is his eldest son Dominic who manages the day-to-day livestock activities.

Dominic works on the farm with a couple of cousins who run the potato side of the business, with occasional help from son Ben, who also runs a successful local livestock transport business.

Pat’s second son, Julian, is even more connected to Elders, having worked for the business since 2013. Commencing as a senior sales support officer in the Ballarat branch, Julian has since worked his way into leadership, becoming a branch and then area manager, and most recently taking on a role leading the modernisation of Elders’ livestock systems.

“In my role, I am the conduit between a technology team, a project team and our Elders branches and staff on the ground. My core motivation is to ensure that any solution we implement works well and positively impacts producers and our end users,” said Julian.

Julian said he is excited to be delivering a project which will have sweeping benefits for clients like his own family.

“We are implementing a brand-new livestock system, which is going to have a significant impact on both the company and our clients, particularly in how it will deliver efficiencies in processing and also greater traceability,”

“With this new system, we will be able to get a lot more data out of livestock sales. We want to be able to predict trends, see when people are buying or selling, and even things like their habits in buying bulls and rams for breeding programmes.

“There is so much potential for better analysis of the data that we gather. With

this new system we hope to be able to report on livestock weight gains, yields and that sort of thing.

“It will give us a lot more insight into how farms are performing, and our clients will see a lot of efficiencies in processing.

“It’s a big innovation for Elders and of course I am excited that the benefits will flow through to our clients.”

Julian’s role is part of the wider Elders Systems Modernisation (SysMod) project, which is seeking to revolutionise business systems and processes, to better support staff, clients and customers.

Pat explained that it is satisfying to see Elders continually innovate to better service farmers, and it is clear he is proud of his son and the leading role he is taking in the project’s implementation.

“It gives me a lot of joy and I am excited to be able to see some of these new insights come to life,” said Pat.

“I think some of that really in-depth reporting about our sold stock, what we got for them and how much they cost us in the first place will help us to make on-farm decisions going forward. I’m looking forward to our family being able to tap into that.”

While Julian’s family is excited to see the system come to life, his brother Dominic jested that the biggest benefit of Julian’s connection to Elders is being able to ring him to ask that a new packet of drench be brought home.

“It’s just left in the mailbox now; saves me a trip into town,” he joked.

For 185 years Elders has been embedded in the fabric of Australian agriculture and played a key role in rural and regional communities by employing local people and servicing local farming families.

We're dedicated to continuing this legacy through our extensive network, and, by paving the way toward a bright future for agriculture through our ongoing focus on innovation and sustainability.

elders.com.au

TAILORING THE TANK-MIX FOR HARD TO MANAGE TARGET WEEDS

Two of the keys to slowing the development of herbicide resistance are reducing escapes and avoiding unnecessary chemical use.

Ideally, everyone should aim to target specific weeds with the most effective modes of action efficiently applied, in rotation, at the lowest label rate that will achieve excellent control.

Group 27 chemistry is commonly included in many post-emergence spray programs in cereal crops, but usually as part of a co-formulation that includes either MCPA (e.g. Precept*) or bromoxynil (e.g. Velocity* and Talinor*). Those co-formulations lock in a fixed ratio between the Group 27 active and its partner chemical, one that may not be the most effective blend to control particular weeds in specific scenarios.

A FLEXIBLE ALTERNATIVE

Frequency® from BASF offers growers a more flexible alternative that can be tailored for optimum control of the emergence of weeds. Frequency has a unique Group 27 HPPD inhibitor active –topramezone – that can be tank-mixed with either LVE MCPA or bromoxynil at appropriate rates.

As a next-generation HPPD inhibitor, topramezone has the same mode of action as older products, however works far more efficiently. Whereas Frequency’s single approved application rate of 200 mL/ha delivers just 12 g/ha of topramezone, Velocity’s highest label rate of 1 L/ha delivers over three times as much pyrasulfotole (37.5 g/ha). The added advantage is that Frequency’s tankmix partners can be used at their lowest effective label rates for the applicable weed stages and species, to make sure there is no superfluous chemical use.

Roger States, BASF’s Broadacre Crop Systems and Innovation Lead, discussed more about Frequency and the benefits it offers growers.

“This is a relatively low-key innovation compared to some of the more groundbreaking products like Luximax® and Voraxor® that we’ve introduced in the last few seasons,” he says.

“However, Frequency will help growers manage both weed control and the threat of herbicide resistance very efficiently and cost-effectively.”

PROVEN RESULTS IN TRIALS

Roger discussed the results of trial work, illustrating the weed control capabilities of Frequency and the ability to tailor tank-mixes.

“Trial work has shown that Frequency, with the right tank-mix partner, provides excellent control of hard to manage broadleaf weeds like fleabane, sowthistle, buckwheat, wireweed, wild radish, bifora and capeweed,” he said.

“The same work has also shown the value of that ability to tailor the tankmix to the target weed species.

“If bifora’s a major issue, you’d definitely want to add bromoxynil rather than MCPA. But if fumitory’s the main problem weed, you’d have to go the other way and use MCPA. Capeweed and wild radish are also more susceptible to the Frequency and bromoxynil tankmix.”

As well as the opportunity to switch mix partners, Roger says growers will appreciate being able to adjust the rates to suit the weed control challenge.

“Frequency is registered for most weeds up to the 6-leaf stage. If you’re spraying weeds that are up around that 4 to 6-leaf mark or from the hard to manage species, you can ‘dial up’ the bromoxynil or MCPA rate to get the best result”, he said.

Growers should consult their local Elders agronomist for detailed advice

about the preferred mixes and rates for a whole range of weed infestations. You'll find out exactly what works best for each weed challenge in your particular paddock.

The primary benefit of Frequency’s flexibility, when it comes to managing resistance, is that all the tank-mixes growers apply can be tailored to work with maximum efficiency. There should be less active ingredient applied to smaller weeds and the more potent mixes applied to larger weeds to limit the possibility of escapes.

A further benefit is that a full dose of both Frequency and the mix partner can be applied to weeds with a high resistance risk, applying WeedSmart principles for maximum effect.

Like the other Group 27 herbicides, Frequency will mainly be used against broadleaf weeds. However, it has a surprising ‘bonus’ registration for suppression of Avena sterilis seed-set in northern NSW and QLD.

Roger discussed how many growers in the south and west may not realise that there’s a second species of wild oats in Australia

“Avena fatua is the dominant species in most areas, but Avena sterilis is much more common in northern cropping regions,” he says.

“Frequency’s activity on it is one of those quirks, like Voraxor’s additive impact on annual ryegrass, which remind us that even within the same chemical group every herbicide can have some surprising characteristics that set it apart.”

Fine-tune tank-mixes to take control of tough weeds

✓ Versatile post em broadleaf herbicide with new Group 27 chemistry

✓ Freedom to choose the most appropriate second active

✓ Excellent control of hard to manage broadleaf weeds

✓ The flexibility to dial up tank-mix partners’ rates

✓ Very favourable plantbacks

To find out more scan

or call

References: Gonzalez Rivas P.A. et al, 2021; Geldard, H. et al, 1984. Additional information and reference details available at au.virbac.com/targetrepro

THE TARGET REPRO PROGRAM MAKING WAVES NATIONWIDE.

With prices on the up and supply tightening in the eastern states and Western Australia, the demand for quality lambs heading into spring 2024 is expected to be strong1. These improved market conditions highlight the importance of optimising ewe fertility, fecundity and lamb survival.

The Target Sheep Repro Program developed by Virbac can deliver unparalleled results by helping improve productivity, fertility, and fecundity through a dual mode of action.

OVASTIM

A reproductive vaccine that increases the number of eggs released per cycle and available for fertilisation, resulting in increased lambing rates by an average of 23 per cent (pc).2

MULTIMIN FOR SHEEP

A trace mineral injection containing copper, selenium, zinc and manganese that improves embryo survival and ewe and lamb health. A recent Victorian study showed that Multimin Plus Copper Injection for Sheep increased marking percentages by an average of 9 per cent (pc) and increased

The use of Ovastim and Multimin work together to increase the number of eggs released and available for fertilisation, as well as general embryo survival and healthier lambs.

weaning weights by an average of 2.3 kilograms. Across the properties measured, this represented an additional $23 in value per ewe which equates to a 6:1 return on investment.3

A recent study conducted in Tasmania in high-producing composite ewes showed that ewes treated with the complete Target Sheep Program scanned 17 per cent (pc) more foetuses than not-treated ewes.4

The Target Sheep Repro Program continues to gain traction in 2024 with many producers adopting the program over the recent years. Experts in the field agree that the Target Sheep Repro Program can yield impressive benefits for progressive producers.

“It was no surprise that the use of Ovastim was likely to be massively profitable. Using Ovastim in a typical prime lamb flock may result in a profit of about $18 per ewe in today’s market. Using Multimin and Ovastim represents a sensational profit-booster for Merino and Prime Lamb enterprises.”

Dr Graham Lean, Principal Consultant, Agrivet Business Consulting

“We're starting to see a lot of interest in the Target Repro program in NSW as a tool to take reproductive performance of ewes to another level when we've got a strong base level of management, we're seeing very strong and consistent results in these environments.”

Dr Tim Gole, Sheep Veterinarian, For Flocks Sake

The benefits of Multimin for Sheep as part of the Target Sheep Repro Program are becoming clearer, and farmers are experiencing the benefits in their production systems.

“We treated our ewes with Multimin Plus Copper Injection for Sheep before joining and before lambing and our marking

1. https://www.sheepcentral.com/lamb-prices-lift-as-quality-supplies-tighten-nationally/

percentages improved by 16 per cent (pc) and lambs averaged 5.3 kgs heavier”. -Chris Bruty Beaufort, VIC

“At lamb marking our merino ewes treated with Multimin Plus Copper Injection for Sheep had wonderful results with a 16 per cent (pc) increase in marking rate “-Will OsmondDunkeld, VIC

While Tim Lawrence, from New South Wales said “I can confidently say Multimin has a positive impact on conception rates. I enjoy going to jobs where the farmer has used Multimin in their ewes pre-joining, it really is a no brainer in my experience.

“These two products are a fantastic combination because they complement each other really well.” stated Dr Paula GonzalezRivas, nutritionist and technical services veterinarian at Virbac.

“While Ovastim increases the number of eggs per ovulation cycle increasing the chance of twins, Multimin can improve the antioxidant status and the immune system, helping to protect those embryos, ensuring they make it to term and result in the birth of healthy lambs from healthy ewes.”

Benefits outlined in scientific trials and testimonials are not necessarily registered label claims. Multimin® and Ovastim® are registered trademarks of Virbac. Multimin can be administered concurrently with other animal health products. If in doubt, consult your veterinarian.

DO NOT MIX products with Multimin in the same syringe prior to administration. Always inject high on the neck, multiple injections should preferably be given on different sides of the neck, according to product label instructions.

2. Geldard, H. et al. (1984). Immunisation of ewes with polyandroalbumin to improve fecundity. Aust. Vet. J. 61(4):130-2.

3. Gonzalez-Rivas, P.A.; Lean, G.R.; Chambers, M.; Liu, J. A (2023) Trace Mineral Injection before Joining and Lambing Increases Marking Percentages and Lamb Weights on Diverse Farms in Victoria, Australia. Animals, 13, 178.

4. Cox, G et al (2023), The effect of polyandroalbumin vaccination and an injectable trace mineral top-up pre-mating and pre-lambing on scanning rates in high performing composite ewes. ISVC 2023, Animal - Science Proceedings 14. 208–281.

Use the guide above to find out when best to use Ovastim or Multimin in your Target Repro Program for maximum benefits.

VIBRANCE . ® H ealthier yields start with healthier

roots.

Since its introduction, VIBRANCE ® has become the benchmark in seed-applied fungicide. With three modes of action, VIBRANCE ® provides the broadest available protection against smuts, bunts, rhizoctonia and pythium.

Better still, VIBRANCE ® promotes root vigour during establishment. This ensures that seedlings get the nutrients and water they need for strong foliar growth during the critical early weeks after germination.

To help refi ne your cereal program for the season ahead, talk to your Syngenta representative, farm advisor or local retailer or visit syngenta.com.au/vibrance

THREE C’S OF SEED TREATMENT SPELL SUCCESS

Professional seed cleaning and A series of workshops in the north of Australia’s wheat growing regions has helped farmers adopt some useful tactics when applying cereal seed treatments for themselves.

Treating retained seed is not new to many of these farmers who have, through years of trial and error, achieved the feel for it. Yet these workshops have proven to be popular for fine tuning their processes to achieve accurate coverage.

According to Stan Noonan, Application Specialist and Business Development Lead for Syngenta, the principles of effective and efficient use of seed treatments are straightforward, though not necessarily easy to achieve.

“It’s all about the three C’s: clean seed, calibration and coverage,” Stan said.

“When applied right, seed treatments are an excellent way to manage establishment pests and diseases with products such as CRUISER® 350FS and VIBRANCE®.”

Providing extra confidence around these workshops is the backing of the Syngenta Seedcare Institute, which sets the standard in assessment of seed treatment, globally, while having these resources available locally at their Wagga Wagga lab.

Every workshop begins with a reminder on personal protective equipment, maintenance of equipment from emergency shut offs to guards, and everything in between.

Speaking of equipment, being able to weigh seed samples is essential and is equally important to an inoculation or pickling pot, in being able to accurately dose a set quantity of seed per minute. Stopwatch and calculator apps are critically important tools too.

CLEAN SEED

“Having clean, viable seed for treatment is a must,” Stan said.

“Poorly graded seed can cause seed treatments to bind with dust particles, chaff, cracked grain and weed seeds, leading to a loss of seed treatment, clogging of machinery and restricted grain flow at sowing.

“Starting with high quality, graded and cleaned seed is a must to achieve optimum coverage with the product you’ve selected, giving every seed this needed protection.”

CALIBRATION

The next thing farmers are urged to do is calibrate their equipment to work out the grain flow.

“You should do this by controlling your grain flow into your auger to achieve constant 50 to 60 per cent (pc) capacity of the auger for three minutes, calculating how much seed it moves,” he said.

“This will vary with crop type, as in from wheat to barley and from year-to-year. It is important not to skip this step.”

Using the product label and Syngentadeveloped reference documents,

growers can determine their slurry volume, which is the combination of product and water.

“Doing this will aid the application and ensure optimum coverage,” he said.

“To avoid under or overdosing seed, you also need to calibrate the application rate, so that the correct dosage per tonne of seed is achieved.”

COVERAGE

Finally, it’s essential to ensure you achieve good coverage of the seed.

“Good coverage is a combination of clean seed, calibration, and achieving the correct dose for each tonne of seed,” he said.

“To assess your coverage, begin with a small batch. It’s likely you will need to fine tune things.”

The auger Stan uses has a nozzle fitting for the slurry injection. He starts the seed flowing (at the predetermined constant rate) along with the slurry pump to begin application.

As the seed moves along the length of the auger the slurry is transferred from seed to seed, contributing to application quality.

Workshops have so far been focused on helping farmers in northern regions.
The untreated seed (left) provides a point of comparison in the assessment of these samples. Running the auger at full capacity (middle), causes an under dosing of seed, while optimum coverage (right) is achieved by using the correct dose and running the auger at 60 per cent (pc) capacity.
Stan Noonan, Application Specialist and Business Development Lead for Syngenta.

ELDERS CARBON FARMING SERVICE

Combining our renowned best-practice agronomy and livestock production services, with the knowledge of our carbon farming specialists, we enable eligible properties to participate in the Australian Government’s Carbon Farming Initiative and generate carbon credits. We’ll even assist you to cut through the red tape when you lodge your application.

The benefits of carbon farming include:

• Improved productivity by replenishing soil organic matter and carbon content

• Improving water quality and reducing soil erosion

• Allowing for increased diversity of land-use

• Generating carbon credits which can be sold to generate diversified income, or inset against other farm business emissions to go towards being carbon neutral.

• Achieving carbon neutral status can provide increased income, through access to premium markets and potentially lower rates of finance

To speak with one of our Carbon Farming Specialists, please contact your local Elders branch or visit www.elders.com.au

Grow Strategically

Verpixo ® Adavelt® active - A new mode of action that provides powerful protection from botrytis, powdery mildew, sclerotinia and alternaria. Inspired by nature, Verpixo ® offers growers broad spectrum control of damaging crop diseases that helps to maximise yield and quality. Now registered for use in Strawberries, Cucurbits, Fruiting and Leafy vegetables.

To find out more, contact your local Territory Manager on 1800 700 096 or visit corteva.com.au

TRIALS SHOW OUTSTANDING PERFORMANCE OF VERPIXO® ADAVELT® ACTIVE

The Windolf family have been farming in Queensland’s salad bowl, the Lockyer Valley, for three generations. However, last season was one of the more memorable in terms of disease pressure.

“Last year we had incredible disease pressure,” Mr Windolf said.

“The cucurbits have been tough this last year. They can be looking fantastic and then suddenly down they go.”

Jayson and his family, including son James, run a small cropping operation across approximately 2,000 acres at Windolf Farms. They grow a range of crops including lettuce, broccoli, baby leaf spinach, carrots, watermelons, pumpkins, potatoes and onions.

They were among a bustling crowd at the Lockyer Valley Growers Expo, staged on June 14 to 15 at the Gatton Research Facility. The Expo featured vegetable variety demonstrations, machinery and technology displays, and the opportunity to speak with leading vegetable industry supply-chain experts.

It’s an event Elders Horticultural Agronomist, Greg Teske, knows well having worked with growers in the region for decades.

“Industry and the valley come together so that’s all your resellers plus key growers and it’s a great event for sharing ideas,” Mr Teske said.

Mr Teske has been working with Windolf Farms on a trial of Verpixo® Adavelt® active, a naturally inspired fungicide from Corteva Agriscience. The flexible new product brings a new mode of action for the control of damaging ascomycete diseases such as botrytis, powdery mildew, sclerotinia, Alternaria, septoria and many others.

“Verpixo was far better in the trial than all the other products,” Mr Teske said.

“There’s a couple of products I had been using quite a lot over the years and Verpixo outshone them all.”

Mr Windolf said it was a welcome development.

“A new mode of action is great because we are starting to exhaust the ones we’ve relied upon and they’re not doing what they should,” Mr Windolf said.

Verpixo is registered in curcubits, fruiting vegetables, leafy vegetables and strawberries. Belonging to the FRAC Group 21, it has no known cross resistance to other fungicide groups making it ideally suited for inclusion in resistance management programs. It can be used for a wide range of crops at multiple growth stages allowing farmers to achieve improved efficiency.

Corteva Agriscience marketing manager Nick Koch, said it was critical to work closely with industry leaders such as Elders and Mr Teske to help bring new solutions to growers.

“Corteva is a generator of new technologies, so it is critical to work with trusted advisors, such as Greg, to help us demonstrate their effectiveness and value as well as receive feedback from growers,” Mr Koch said.

“For example, all the growers we’ve spoken to here at the Lockyer Valley Growers Expo have clearly articulated that new chemistry is great, but it needs to be stewarded.

“There’s a clear understanding that if new chemistry is abused because of overuse and misunderstanding as to how a resistance management strategy works, with the rotation of different mode of action groups, then a new chemistry can be very short lived.

“The tools in the arsenal to control diseases are shrinking because they’re losing effectiveness, due to a misunderstanding or a neglect of the resistance management strategy. However, that’s a positive from my point of view because people are acutely aware that new chemistry needs to be protected.”

Mr Koch said in further good news for growers, Verpixo’s registration will soon be expanded to cover additional crops and diseases.

“The benefit of having one product that has the flexibility to control multiple diseases, across multiple crops gives growers the freedom to manage their spray programs. It takes a lot of pressure off their existing resistance management spray program.”

Mr Teske welcomed the news of the expanded registration.

“That’s a big plus coming into this next season,” he said.

“It’s very exciting times ahead.”

Left to right: Corteva Agriscience Territory Account Manager, Adam Harber (left), Elders Horticultural Agronomist, Greg Teske, Jayson Windolf and James Windolf at the Lockyer Valley Growers Expo

RIVERLAND CROP WALK SHEDS LIGHT ON NEW RESEARCH

A cohort of agronomists from across the Riverina, Sunraysia and Riverland recently took part in a tree crop walk and training day to learn more about issues facing local growers.

Run by Stoller Australia, the day outlined Stoller's focus on Stoller Integrated Solutions (SIS). SIS aims to address grower crop issues by identifying problems, causes, and solutions in alignment with current practices. Presentations were from Marko Doric on plant physiology, calcium, and boron, as well as sessions by Alice Kirk on Citrus SIS, Craig Simes on Almond SIS, and Sophie Haigh on Avocado.

The sessions also covered product results on the three crops, presented by Marko Doric and Maria Del Rosario Graffigna, followed by product training and accreditation for agency products Bio-Hold and Bio-Forge.

Elders agronomist Molly Black, who services clients out of the Robinvale branch, specialises in table grapes and said the day was incredibly informative.

“These days are a valuable learning opportunity to better understand some of the challenges being faced by growers outside of just my own patch,” said Molly.

“Elders’ knowledge sharing is already really strong and bringing a group together allows us to get a perspective from outside of local paddocks to improve the service we are delivering to clients.”

Stoller’s General Manager, David Cavallaro, said interacting with agronomists is an important part of ensuring products are best understood and can have the most impact for growers.

“Product stewardship forms an important part of Stoller’s offering. Getting like-minded individuals together is a great way to collaborate and share experiences whilst undertaking the training,” said Mr Cavallaro.

“The core objective of the SIS program is focused on a tailored approach specifically to the crop type. This involves using a combination of crop focused research, key crop timings with the support of research and in-depth ideology.”

FOR EXPERT AGRONOMY ADVICE

Whether you are looking for innovation, aim to develop and extend your business, need to understand the latest market forecasts, or want to improve your productivity, the Elders Smart Farmer program can help increase the potential of your farming operation.

To learn more visit elders.com.au or contact your local branch.

A good place to start is to properly finish this one with the help of our range of specialized adjuvants for post-harvest spraying

PLAN AHEAD FOR POST-HARVEST WEED CONTROL

Often overlooked the value and importance of post-harvest weed control in modern production systems are becoming more important, especially as the focus on operational efficiency of the seeding process increases. In simple terms; seeding efficiency starts with the concluding actions of the previous crop, long before the tynes go in for next years’ crop.

Post-harvest weed control during the short fallow before the next crop, serves to achieve the following objectives:

> To control surviving annual and perennial winter weeds, or those not killed by crop-topping and new weeds that germinate in the spring and early summer.

> To conserve soil moisture and nitrogen. Weeds growing through summer or a fallow depletes moisture and residual nitrogen in the soil, leaving less of it for the following crop.

> To remove weeds that may be toxic to grazing livestock, such as Caltrop, Crumbweed, Lesser loosestrife and melons to name a few.

> To remove weeds that may impair or slow down the seeding operation, by becoming entangled behind the sowing apparatus.

> To improve crop establishment of the next crop, by removing weeds that may physically obstruct germination or in some cases reduce germination. This can occur through allelopathy, when growthinhibiting toxic substances are released by the roots of growing weeds or when they decompose in the soil.

The following are important considerations with the use of postharvest herbicides:

> Always add a suitable adjuvant to the herbicide or herbicide mixture. In most situations, conditions during post-harvest spraying are more challenging compared to sowing time, which all combine to affect herbicidal efficacy.

> Following crop and pre-plant intervals - since the most effective combinations for post-harvest weed control are often mixtures of non-selective and selective herbicides, be mindful of the followcrop and plant-back restrictions of the intended treatment. Often plant-back periods are determined by the amount of rainfall received between application and sowing of the next crop.

> Compatibility of different herbicides in the spray mixture -many of the newer high-load nonselective herbicide products are quite specific regarding which product they can be mixed with. Always conduct a small-scale compatibility test before mixing tank loads.

BREAKDOWN OF DKSH AGRISOLUTIONS’ RANGE OF SPECIALISED ADJUVANTS FOR POSTHARVEST SPRAYING

SUSPEND is a useful adjuvant which acts as a coupling agent and water conditioner to improve the compatibility of complex tank mixtures.

KWICKIN Spray adjuvant is a blend of esterified vegetable oil and nonionic surfactants that is suitable for mixing with a broad range of selective herbicides. Endorsed by many herbicide manufacturers, its unique formulation increases wetting, spreading and penetration through waxy cuticles, resulting in improved uptake of the herbicide partner. It reduces evaporation and loss of the herbicide active ingredient by producing less driftable droplets.

COMPANION Surfactant significantly enhances the performance of many pesticide sprays, by acidifying spray water, reducing spray drift and improving penetration and uptake. It is beneficial when used with herbicides affected by hard water, with a variable use rate for general use or when spraying in hot/ dusty conditions or weeds with hairy/ waxy surfaces.

ANTIEVAP Spray Adjuvant is a 100 per cent (pc) mineral oil adjuvant, that is

designed to be used during fallow and for summer spraying. It is especially effective under adverse conditions. It will minimise active ingredient losses due to evaporation, both during spraying and on the target surface by encapsulating the herbicide active in the spray solution and depositing it on the leaf surface in a controlled, uniform size droplet. Because petroleum-based spray adjuvants strip the waxy cuticle off the leaf surface, Antievap also assists the active herbicide to spread and penetrate into the plant tissue. It is often used with triclopyr/ester mixtures to control melons.

As its name suggests, ENHANCE Spray Adjuvant improves the wetting, spreading and penetration properties of herbicides it is mixed with. It is a premium grade paraffinic oil mixed with non-ionic surfactants which coats the spray droplet with oil to reduce droplet bounce and evaporation. This improves droplet survival and surface contact between the active ingredient and the leaf, particularly with low water volumes. Enhance is commonly used in mixtures with glyphosate to control volunteer cereals and grasses.

PLANTOCROP Spray Adjuvant is an esterified seed oil adjuvant with non-ionic surfactants, designed to enhance the penetrating properties of post emergent selective herbicides. It provides improved weed control and cost effectiveness. It does so by increasing the penetration through the waxy leaf surface, reducing evaporation of the spray droplets before and after reaching the target surface, and improving the spreading and sticking of the active ingredient. It offers a high level of UV-stability for greater availability of the active ingredient mix partner and is increasingly used for mixtures that include Group 14 herbicides.

PARTNER 950 is for use with glyphosate products as a water softener, acidifier, penetrant & wetting agent.

Alion® 500 SC is a selective, pre-emergent herbicide that controls a wide range of grass and broadleaf weeds in citrus, almonds, grapes and along fence lines. Alion allows flexible control time with a variable application rate offering up to 10 months pre-emergence weed control.

To see the full list of weeds or more information visit crop.bayer.com.au/alion or speak to your local Bayer representative. crop.bayer.com.au/alion

USING RESIDUAL HERBICIDES TO BEAT FENCE LINE RESISTANT WEEDS

Fence lines can be a haven for weeds, perpetuating one of the biggest threats to agricultural crops. Growers however, now have the opportunity to reduce this risk through the use of new herbicides offering long-term weed control.

Matt Willis, Market Development Agronomist with Bayer in WA, discusses how weed resistance to herbicides has increased across agricultural areas, acknowledgingfence line weed management as a contributing factor.

“Across broadacre and horticultural cropping areas, there has been increased resistance to glyphosate and paraquat (herbicides), as identified by groups like AHRI (Australian Herbicide Resistance Initiative) and Plant Science Consulting,” he said.

“Anecdotally along fence lines, there has been an increase in weeds surviving glyphosate, and it has become a strong focus for the GRDC and other research institutions in recent years.

“Despite varied startergies, for the most part there has been an over-reliance on glyphosate and older triazine, sulfonylurea and imidazolinone chemistries,” he said.

“These products have been applied to large weeds in spring and often have not achieved effective control of those weeds prior to seedset.

“The seeds and weeds then end up in the adjacent crop, which can affect overall profitability, particularly if the weeds are resistant to products which minimise weed control options in-crop.”

The lack of residual herbicide chemistry, for use in combination with glyphosate and paraquat, is believed to have led to increased levels of resistance to the herbicides.

In recent times however, more effective alternative mode of action herbicides, with extended control had become available. Uragan® (bromacil) has been an option over the last decade, Terrain® Flow (flumioxazin) has also been used in recent years, and now a new pre-emergence option has arrived’ Alion® from Bayer.

INTRODUCING ALION

Containing the active ingredient, indaziflam, Alion is a new Group 29 (formerly Group O) herbicide for controlling weeds along agricultural fence lines.

Matt said the pre-emergent herbicide was registered for control of a wide range of grass and broadleaf weeds, providing up to season-length control.

“The ability to use a different mode of action herbicide along fence lines, compared to that used in-crop, is a massive advantage for herbicide resistance management,” Matt said.

Bayer staff Matt, Mitch and Tim with the bare earth remaining one season on following application of the new residual pre-emergent herbicide, Alion, in combination with glyphosate in the fence line weed control trial near Jennacubbine in WA.

“Weeds haven’t developed resistance to indaziflam, so there won’t be survivors that get into crops and cause issues going forward.

“Alion is also registered for use in tree crops and vineyards, indicating it has sufficient safety to use alongside growing trees, with the added bonus of an easy-to-handle SC formulation with a low application rate of 150 mL/ha.”

PROVEN RESULTS IN TRIALS

Matt explains how recent and extensive trial work conducted by Bayer using Alion conducted by Bayer had provided excellent results, when compared against industry standards. These robust trials were conducted across Australia, including various geographies and situations.

“Weed control and the length of residual control of weeds, which helps manage resistant weed populations, has been very consistent,” he said.

“We have seen good safety on trees and vines.”

At Jennacubbine in the Avon Valley region of WA, Alion was included in a fence line herbicide trial featuring a large population of annual ryegrass. It was identified as moderately resistant to glyphosate, with the fence line also featuring volunteer wheat, wild radish, capeweed and couch grass.

Treatments in the trial included Roundup UltraMax® knockdown herbicide applied without residual herbicide, as well as applications in combination with Alion, Terrain Flow and Uragan to assess their weed control effectiveness. There also was an application of Alion with paraquat, instead of glyphosate, to determine if this knockdown herbicide was more effective against the prevailing population.

In terms of the length of activity provided by the residual herbicides, Matt said the Terrain Flow offered good control for five to six months before weed germinations occurred. Whereas Alion and Uragan both provided season-length control.

“18 months after the applications, weeds were coming through the Roundup treatment, as well as where it was applied with Terrain Flow,” he said.

“However, where the glyphosate or paraquat was combined with Alion or Uragan, there was still good control and, consequently, bare earth.

“The trial showed that using effective residual herbicides helped to control herbicide-resistant weeds, in this case the glyphosate resistant types, as it controls the plant at emergence.

“This stops the resistant weed from setting seed and further adding to the seed bank and the potential to spread back into the crop.

“By also not setting seed along the fence line and germinating over summer, growers can apply herbicides 12 months later, to bare earth and small weeds, as opposed to larger weeds.”

Matt said using alternate mode of action residual herbicides, like Alion, rather than those currently used along fence lines and in-crop would be an effective long-term strategy. This strategy would keep fence lines weed-free and assist in the management of herbicide-resistant weeds.

There already is strong industry interest in the use of Alion for fence line weed control.

“Using alternative mode of action herbicides to those currently being used is always something that gets people passionate and excited, and we are seeing that currently with Alion,” Matt said.

Alion® and Roundup UltraMax® are Registered Trademarks of the Bayer Group.

Bayer WA team members Mitch Gill, Tim Sippe and Matt Willis look over the herbicide resistant annual ryegrass that has come through the Roundup UltraMAX treatment one season on in the fence line herbicide trial at Jennacubbine in the State’s Avon Valley region last season.

CHOOSE A WINNING DRENCH

EPRINEX® POUR-ON FOR CATTLE, SETTING THE GOLD STANDARD AMONGST POUR ON DRENCHES.

Dr Gareth Kelly, Technical Service Manager of Boehringer Ingelheim, draws a parallel between athletes competing at the Olympics when reflecting on the performance of Eprinex® Pour-On for Cattle, against its competitors.

“I always enjoy watching the Olympics,” he said.

"The pinnacle event for me is the 100m race. As each runner is introduced to the crowd, you get to see their strength and a glimpse of their character.

“If there was an such an event to determine the best pour-on drench, judging criteria to decide the winner would include potency (strength), speed of kill, and ability to cope with external challenges.

“The question remains, who would be able handle the pressure and be the quickest to win the gold medal?

“The clear winner who would outperform the competition and secure the gold medal in this race would be Eprinex® Pour-On for Cattle.” he declared.

He went on to explain how Eprinex® performs in each of these critical areas, demonstrating why it stands as the champion among pour-on drenches.

POTENCY

The active ingredient in Eprinex, eprinomectin, resulted from a targeted program of discovery and development. The objective of the research program

was to find a molecule and a carrier that possessed all the favorable characteristics of the pioneer compound ivermectin. Whilst also possessing greater potency, particularly against one of the dose-limiting nematode genera, Cooperia, and a residue profile to have nil meat and milk withhold periods.

Australian research has identified macrocyclic lactone (3-ML)resistance in Cooperia on farming properties. In these instances Eprinex maintained a higher efficacy compared to moxidectin and doramectin.1 While combination drenches are an important tool to combat resistant Cooperia, the result demonstrates the potency advantage of Eprinex.

Strategic parasite control programs incorporating anthelmintics are designed to limit pasture contamination with worm eggs. Following administration at the recommended dosage, Eprinex provides persistent efficacy to control reinfection, with a range of parasitic nematodes, for up to 28 days when cattle graze contaminated pastures.

What differentiates Eprinex from most other treatments is that, because of its high potency, it has persistent activity against more species of parasitic nematodes, including Cooperia.

SPEED

Less pasture contamination also occurs when a treatment works quicker. Studies have shown that Eprinex works fast and reaches peak blood concentrations after two days2 to stop egg production quickly.

A study showed that three days after treatment, 88 per cent (pc) of cattle treated with Eprinex had a zero worm egg count, compared to 48 pc and 44 pc in cattle treated with doramectin or moxidectinn.3

CHALLENGE

Eprinex is also able to perform under extreme variable conditions. In series of controlled experiments, the performance of Eprinex was tested under a range of rainfall conditions and in cattle with varying hair length.4 Simulated rainfall of 25mm was applied over an hour, either one hour before treatment or one, three, or six hours after treatment. No difference in efficacy was noted, compared to treated animals not subjected to rainfall. In addition, no difference was recorded either, in cattle with a hair length of one cm or up to six cm long.

No matter the season, wet or dry, Eprinex has proven to be a winner.

The real winners are the farmers who choose Eprinex. Controlling parasites with Eprinex has been shown to increase liveweight gain, milk yield and fertility.5 This successful trifecta of outcomes helps ensure that drenching cattle remains an investment to achieve better returns on the farm.

Eprinex has been shown to be a winner in the scientific press and proven to perform on-farm where it’s needed. For your next parasite control treatment, choose the gold medal option. Trust what works!

References 1 Wonders, N. What does anthelmintic resistance mean for worm treatment in cattle? Proceedings of the AVA Cattle Conference. 2016: Alice Springs 2 Alvinerie, M. et al. (1999) Pharmacokinetics of eprinomectin in plasma and milk following topical administration to lactating dairy cattle. Research in Veterinary Science 67, 229–232 3 Paul, A. et al. Proceedings of the American Association of Veterinary Parasitologists. 45th Annual Meeting, Salt Lake City, USA, 2000, Abstr: 82 4 Gogolewski, R. P., Allerton, G. R., Pitt, S. R., Thompson, D. R., Langholff, W. K., Hair, J. A., ... & Eagleson, J. S. (1997). Effect of simulated rain, coat length and exposure to natural climatic conditions on the efficacy of a topical formulation of eprinomectin against endoparasites of cattle. Veterinary parasitology, 69(1-2), 95-102. 5Forbes, A. B., Huckle, C. A., & Gibb, M. J. (2004). Impact of eprinomectin on grazing behaviour and performance in dairy cattle with sub-clinical gastrointestinal nematode infections under continuous stocking management. Veterinary parasitology, 125(3-4), 353-364.

LIVING UP TO ITS NAME: CLEANCROP™ CLEARS THE WAY

THE BENEFITS OF CLEANCROPTM ARE REALLY IN THE NAME, INCREASING GRAZING EFFICIENCY AND CLEANER PADDOCKS.

Damien Cocker, a dairy farmer from Sheffield, Tasmania, was struggling to fill the summer feed gap.

After losing significant milk productivity from his 600 Friesian Jersey cross cattle throughout the drier months, Damien needed a long-lasting solution to address the seasonal instability.

"We’ve always grown conventional turnips, but we had to switch feed due to one of our usual herbicide options going out of production," Damien explains.

Searching for a sustainable feed bank, Damien turned to DLF Seeds, which recently introduced the Cleancrop™ Brassica System to Australian farmers and hasn’t looked back.

Its cutting-edge system integrates specially bred brassica cultivars with tolerance to the herbicide Telar®, offering a robust solution for weed management and crop enhancement. This is something DLF Seeds Product Development Manager, Isaac Berry, says is the perfect answer to filling the summer feed gap.

"Despite Cleancrop™ being a new technology to Australia, it has been tried and tested for over a decade across the ditch in New Zealand," explains Isaac.

"The benefits of CleancropTM are really in the name. Due to its tolerance to Telar® there's great yield and regrowth capabilities, which increases grazing efficiency and ensures cleaner paddocks."

The Cleancrop™ Brassica System is implemented by preparing the paddock and seed beds, sowing the Cleancrop™ brassica seed as usual before directly spraying Telar® within a 48-hour period post-sowing to manage weeds.

This method allows the brassica crops to grow without competition from the 48 weeds on the label, significantly improving yield and quality. This is something Rodney Bakker, a dairy farmer from Timboon, Victoria, says is a gamechanger.

"We planted Cleancrop™ Leafy turnip for the first time in October and November last year, right when the weather started to turn," explains Rodney.

"We implemented staggered planting techniques, so the crop provided about six weeks of grazing, with turnips growing knee-high.

“The cattle loved it and transitioned smoothly; now the girls sit and wait at the gate when moving paddocks during the summer feed rotation.

"Importantly though, milk yields stayed consistent over the summer, which is what we set out to do with this product."

Isaac highlighted the advantages this has for producers, noting Cleancrop™ provides farmers with a wider range of weed control compared to a traditional brassica.

“It allows crops to establish without competition, achieving higher yields and meeting productivity goals."

Rodney agrees. “It’s a handy solution to have feed all year round, maintaining milk yields and fitting perfectly into our management system."

Damien has experienced the direct benefits of switching from sowing traditional turnips to the DLF Seeds product.

"The choice of sowing Cleancrop™ Toto turnip, despite a bit more management, was a great change to our rotations. The weed control has been outstanding, truly living up to its name.”

“We saw yields of 18-20 tonnes per hectare, with the cows adapting quickly to the new forage."

Rodney adds, "It's a great product for paddocks with high weed pressure. Cleancrop™ minimised weeds like Wireweed and Fathen, making it easier to replant grass afterward."

The Cleancrop™ Brassica System also supports sustainability by reducing the need for multiple herbicide applications and promoting efficient forage production.

By integrating high-performance cultivars with effective weed control, the system streamlines crop management and enhances pasture quality.

“We only sowed 5.5 hectares last season, and that wasn’t nearly enough! Given the success we had, we’re planning to more than double our planting this coming spring,” adds Rodney.

DLF Seeds continues to lead in agricultural innovation, helping Australian farmers achieve higher productivity and sustainability in their operations.

With the Cleancrop™ Brassica System, farmers can look forward to more efficient and profitable forage production, ensuring they stay ahead of agricultural challenges.

"Pastures remain consistently the most cost-effective and sustainable method of feeding cattle, especially with the increasing pressures in the agricultural industry," explains Isaac.

“We’re proud to offer the Cleancrop™ Brassica System as a valuable addition to the farmer’s toolkit to control weeds, increase yields and provide them with certainty through science."

Rodney Bakker’s Cleancrop™ Leafy turnip crop, Timboon, Victoria

MAINSTAR FORAGE RAPE

ECOTAIN® ENVIRONMENTAL PLANTAIN CHOICE PERENNIAL CHICORY

The

versatile & highly palatable

forage rape

Sow Mainstar for early maturing (10-12 weeks), palatable feed with a high leaf to stem ratio, Aphid tolerance & superior animal preference.

High performance, protein rich, perennial herbs

Sow Ecotain® for mineral rich, fast establishing feed with innovative environmental & animal health benefits.

Sow Choice for improved winter activity/persistence & high summer dry matter production.

Tried. Tested. Trusted.

Syngenta products have earned their place in many successful viticulture programs in Australia, time and again. It’s our world-class science, commitment to sustainability, and thorough understanding of your needs that help us develop solutions to challenges you’re facing today, and tomorrow.

Speak to your local Syngenta representative to partner with us and be first in line to discover our exciting, next generation innovations.

For further information talk to your local Syngenta representative or visit Syngenta.com.au/crops/grapes

GROWING TABLE GRAPES WITH CONFIDENCE

With ever-evolving challenges in the competitive table grape industry, it’s reassuring to know that there will soon be new fungicides available to help meet the needs of these hardworking growers.

KEYBRI® Ultra# fungicide, for downy mildew, is just one product Syngenta Australia is bringing to market this year, which has been putting early runs on the board in Euston.

Elders Mildura Horticultural Agronomist

Jeremy Adams said KEYBRI® Ultra was a compelling new option, having seen robust disease control under local conditions ahead of registration.

Combining two modes of action, Jeremy said there would be a compelling case for KEYBRI® Ultra during a critical period for his clients’ crops, prior to and including flowering.

“The 21 days of control gives great flexibility to ensure protection and helps to counteract any undesirable, temporary application conditions [with] rainfastness in as little as 30 minutes,” he said.

Syngenta’s new biological fungicide, TAEGRO®, which contains Bacillus velezensis strain FZB24, a microorganism with multiple modes of action, has been shown to protect against both powdery mildew and botrytis.

TAEGRO®# biological fungicide was compared to four other biologicals in the market as well as sulphur, and demonstrated excellent crop safety and lack of visible spray residues offered by the new biological product.

“We recognise that things like visible spray residue on bunches and application flexibility are really important for market access in the table grape industry,” said Syngenta Territory Sales Manager David Coombes.

“Most biological fungicides currently in the market, only have activity against botrytis so the added control of powdery mildew is a huge advantage.

“It also has a wider temperature range than most other biological fungicides in the market, making it well suited to

Australian conditions when growers are often spraying over summer.”

The easy-to-use stable formulation has a favourable environmental profile for organic and conventional vineyards and no withholding period means it can be used right up to harvest.

Jeremy said this was excellent news for table grape and wine grape growers in Australia’s variable climate, include late disease incursions.

“TAEGRO® will give growers the option of late season powdery mildew and botrytis protection without the issues surrounding withholding periods which can prove challenging. The three actions of competition, metabolite activity and inducement of plant defenses position this product as a desirable crop protection tool,” said Jeremy.

Key to the programs at the site was MIRAVIS® Prime fungicide, which is registered for control of botrytis grey mould and powdery mildew in grapes; being table grapes, wine grapes (domestic consumption) and grapes for dried fruit production.

MIRAVIS® Prime fungicide attacks fungi at four development stages, in different parts of the plant and halts spore germination and controls early stages of fungal development.

“For best results, apply MIRAVIS® Prime up to 80 per cent capfall before wet events and ensure thorough coverage” advised Syngenta Technical Services Lead for Horticulture Dr Brandy Rawnsley.

“Throughout all of our trials of MIRAVIS® Prime, the results it produced were

unparalleled by anything else we’ve seen,” Brandy said.

Jeremy recently seized the opportunity to assess the efficacy these new products at the Syngenta Learning Centre in Euston, with an inspection of the different treatments within the trial including proven performer MIRAVIS® Prime fungicide.

“This was one of the better product demonstrations I’ve been to recently; the Syngenta Learning Centre days are professional, informative and visibly provide the learning that agronomists like myself are seeking. I will be highly recommending that my colleagues participate in future Syngenta Learning Centre days.

“It’s one thing to read the literature, but it’s always better to see these products in action for yourself. There was always a Syngenta rep close by to engage in discussion and to answer questions and queries.”

Jeremy said Syngenta is known and respected for research and development of new product introductions, helping to make the adoption of new products and incorporation into a spray program an easier decision.

“Syngenta have a fantastic pipeline of innovative products hitting the market that [growers] can trust to deliver results. This is backed up by a strong team of technical advisors who are a fantastic agronomic resource,” said Jeremy.

# KEYBRI® Ultra and TAEGRO® are not yet registered. Applications have been submitted to the APVMA.

Elders Horticultural Agronomist, Jeremy Adams.

FIVE MINUTES WITH CELIA CUMMACK

Queensland-based Celia Cummack brings a wealth of experience in livestock and wool to her new role as a sheep and wool specialist at Elders, focusing on electronic identification (eID) implementation.

Born and raised across the ditch in Canterbury, Celia has a deep-rooted passion for farming and agriculture. Growing up, she gained experience working across lamb finishing properties as well as cattle feedlots, eventually finding her calling in the stud sheep world.

After attending agricultural college, Celia moved to Australia in 2020 and completed her level 3 cattle and sheep accreditation for AuctionsPlus. In 2023, she began her journey with Elders as a wool agent in central west NSW.

Reflecting on her time with Elders, Celia shared that what she enjoys most is working alongside dedicated people within a strong network.

“I have met some of the most inspiring individuals in the industry and made lifelong friends. Working for Elders has been one of the best things for my growth, and I’m proud of what I’ve achieved,” Celia said.

In December last year, Celia was transferred to Queensland, taking on a brand-new role, as a sheep and wool specialist focused on eID implementation, which will see eID tags replacing visual tags for sheep. She is dedicated to helping producers transition from visual tags to eID, enhancing flock management and data utlilisation.

“eID is becoming mandatory next year, offering us a chance to help clients with data collection and management to improve their sheep flocks,” Celia said.

“The Queensland team saw an opportunity to add another service to the Elders tool belt. Helping clients navigate data collection and management to improve their sheep flocks.”

Celia’s role extends beyond compliance; she is dedicated to providing a comprehensive service that addresses clients’ goals and breeding objectives, working collaboratively to achieve them.

Celia said she believes eID is crucial for the industry’s future and is keen to see its advancements.

“eID started as a traceability tool but now allows growers to make informed decisions based on data,” Celia said.

“It ensures sheep are performing and profitable. In volatile markets, data-driven decisions are invaluable. I live by the words, that ‘without data, you’re just another person with an opinion’.”

Celia's passion for eID technology aligns perfectly with Elders' commitment to innovation.

“We give clients access to a service that focuses on equipping them with tools and support to manage their data independently. Elders aims to see clients succeed with eID, achieve goals, boost profit, and make informed decisions,” Celia said.

Elders is committed to ag tech accessibility and development by providing clients with affordable services. With valuable industry knowledge, we are excited to see the future unfold with Cecilia leading the charge in eID implementation.

ELANCO AUSTRALIA'S SIX MONTHS OFF-SHEARS

LICE FREE GUARANTEE

Don’t just ‘treat’ lice off-shears this spring – get a guaranteed, fully-effective outcome with Extinosad™ Pour-On or Viper™ Pour-On from Elanco!

Extinosad Pour-On provides rapid knockdown control1 of sheep lice with minimal impact on your management or marketing options.2

Viper Pour-On contains powerful second-generation neonicotinoid chemistry3,4,5 for rapid knockdown of sheep lice.4

Extinosad Pour-On and Viper Pour-On are the only lousicides that are backed by a 6 months off-shears lice-free guarantee!6

Elanco guarantees that if either product is used in accordance with the label directions and best practice lice management guidelines, no lice will be detected on sheep six months after treatment off-shears.

In the event that lice are detected within the six-month period after shearing and treatment, Elanco’s local Territory Manager and a Technical Services Representative will visit your property to investigate the issue. If Elanco determines that lice control has not been achieved, and the terms and conditions have been complied with, then Elanco will provide a suitable lice control product at no cost. For full terms and conditions of the guarantee, visit either extinosad.com.au or viperpouron.com.au.

This guarantee is just another example of how Elanco is committed to helping you obtain best results from your investment in quality animal health solutions.

Elanco can also provide free advice about strategic parasite control programs, best practice guidelines, and if needed, provide an on-farm application demonstration for your staff.

The Elanco team will set up and service your Power DoserTM, ensuring it is ready for another season of use and working correctly to allow for optimal product application.

As a major supplier of animal health products to Australian sheep and wool producers, Elanco supports the adoption of best management practice to not only ensure effective parasite control, but to protect the efficacy of all available effective chemistry.

All lice treatments should be used as part of an integrated pest management program, including good fencing, mustering, shearing and application technique.

Industry guidelines discourage the consecutive use of lousicides with the same mode of action.7

Resistance may develop to any chemical if it is used continuously.

Currently there is no known resistance of lice to spinosad, thiacloprid or imidacloprid in Australia, so let’s keep it that way!

The spinosyn and neonicotinoid chemical families account for the vast majority of sheep lousicides used in Australia, meaning the following recommendations are particularly important:

> If you used an imidacloprid formulation for lice control or blowfly strike prevention last season, consider rotating to Extinosad Pour-On this spring.

> If you used Viper Pour-On last season, consider rotating to Extinosad Pour-On this spring.

> If you used Extinosad Pour-On last season, consider rotating to Viper Pour-On this spring,

Regardless of the mode of action of the lousicide you used last season, consider rotating to a different mode of action this spring.

If consecutive use of the same mode of action is required, careful attention should be paid to achieving eradication after treatment.

Industry guidelines also discourage the application of chemicals with the same mode of action for lice control and blowfly strike prevention in the same wool growing season.

Good agricultural practice is essential for optimal lice control. Always read and follow the label directions.

1. Levot, G. (2008).

Nufarm CanDo is the superior adjuvant of choice. Made in Australia using locally grown canola and containing premium emulsifiers and surfactants at twice the level found in regular canola oil adjuvants.

Wide range of tank mix partners. Depend on Nufarm CanDo for all year round use.

Single low use rate. Use our 0.5% rate with confidence to replace standard oil adjuvants used at 1%.*

Enhance performance. Ensure the effectiveness of your herbicides, fungicides & insecticides with our superior formulation.

* Refer product label for situations where 1L/100L may be required.

To find out more, scan the QR code or speak to your reseller.

NUFARM CANDO IS TRULY AUSTRALIAN THROUGH AND THROUGH

NUFARM CANDO IS THE GO-TO CHOICE FOR TANK MIXING AND EFFICIENCY, BACKED BY A SUPERIOR TESTED FORMULATION WITH PROVEN RESULTS OVER MULTIPLE SEASONS.

With premium emulsifiers and surfactants in the formulation to improve performance, CanDo contains Australian canola oil, making it truly Australian through and through.

Unlike other canola oil adjuvants used at 1 per cent (pc) v/v spray volume, CanDo has a single low use rate of 0.5 pc v/v spray volume, which offers numerous benefits to growers.

Sam Adam, Nufarm Product Manager, discusses these benefits and resulting efficiencies.

“Most on the market are at the 1 pc spray volume, but CanDo, with the lower use rate of 0.5 pc allows a simple year-round solution,” says Sam.

“Growers wondering if the reduced spray volume maintains efficacy can be confidently assured that when used according to label instructions, CanDo delivers and offers the advantage of reduced drum storage, achieving enhanced performance for less volume.

“Storage is getting increasingly challenging for our channel partners and growers, so any efficiencies that can be found are always welcomed.”

The following section explores CanDo's capability to address unique conditions, its diverse range of tank mix partnerships, and overall benefits.

LOCAL SOLUTION FOR OUR UNIQUE CONDITIONS

“The oil adjuvant market in Australia has become unnecessarily complex and overcrowded. Many of these products don’t deliver the reliability they promise and wider suitability for Australian conditions that growers need,” says Sam.

“But with CanDo, growers can trust they’re getting a superior, proven, local product that delivers the excellent results they expect.”

WIDE RANGE OF TANK MIX PARTNERS

CanDo is labelled for use with 54 products, including a variety of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides. From the Nufarm range, CanDo is the oil adjuvant of choice when used with Australia’s no.1 spike herbicide Terrad’or and with post emergent herbicides such as Factor and Intercept as well as many other convenient and highly efficient uses.

BENEFITS OF CANDO

Since we launched CanDo in 2022, growers and channel partners have been sharing their outstanding results, alongside our own continued rigorous testing,” says Sam.

“Growers are faced with many challenges including resistance to weeds, pests and diseases so it is important they ensure the effectiveness of their herbicides, insecticides and fungicides through using a superior oil adjuvant.”

BENEFITS OF CANDO INCLUDE:

> Wide range of tank mix partners. Depend on Nufarm CanDo for all year round use.

> Single low use rate. Use our 0.5 pc rate with confidence to replace standard oil adjuvants used at 1 pc.*

> Enhance performance. Ensure the effectiveness of your herbicides, fungicides & insecticides with our superior formulation.

* Refer product label for situations where 1L/100L may be required

PORTABLE POWER REVOLUTIONIZES OFF-GRID FENCING

Gallagher is making off-grid livestock control and precision pasture management easier for Australian farmers. Through the launch of an extended range of Lithium Solar Fence Energizers more power can be delivered over longer distances in any weather.

In 2021, the company revolutionised electric fencing with the introduction of the world-first Lithium Solar Fence Energizer, the S12 Lithium. Now Gallagher has expanded its range with the launch of:

> the S20 Lithium powering up to 2km,

> an S30 Lithium powering up to 3km,

> an S60 powering up to 6km and

> its most powerful S80 Lithium, which delivers reliable off-grid power to fences up to 8km.

The energizers help achieve precision pasture allocation and adaptive livestock control, allowing farmers to get more out of every square metre of pasture. This makes it easier for farmers to allocate the perfect amount of pasture per head of livestock and reliably keep mobs where they need to be for efficient grazing.

Graeme Mulligan, New Business Development Manager at Gallagher Australia, discussed the growing importance of efficient pasture use for farmers.

“As farmers face rising costs and tighter margins, maximising the efficient use of pasture needs to be a priority,” Graeme said.

“They need reliable portable electric fencing they know they can trust to do the job and keep their livestock where they need to be, even without a direct power source.

“They want to be able to easily subdivide their paddocks into efficient grazing areas to optimise pasture allocation. That’s where our Lithium Solar energizers can help.”

The powerful solar energizers are up to 53 per cent (pc) lighter than the previous lead-acid battery models, making them easy to transport around the farm. Lithium batteries can perform at least 300 pc more cycles, when compared to leadacid batteries, providing longer life in a product that runs every day and night.

The Lithium Energizers are also far superior to lead-acid batteries which can only discharge about 60 pc of their capacity. Lithium batteries are better at holding their charge and can be depleted to almost zero and still be fully regenerated.

“Because you can use a lithium battery’s whole range of capacity, they are far more efficient, and the energizers can be smaller in size,” Graeme said.

“Their portability makes it easier for farmers to manage grazing efficiently, even in hard-to-reach areas.

“The Lithium Energizers can also manage many more charge/ discharge cycles so they last 7-10 years, as opposed to a conventional battery which typically only lasts three seasons.

“Switching to Lithium makes sense whichever way you look at it.”

This improved battery performance means the three-year energizer warranty now also includes the battery, which was not the case on previous lead-acid models.

Gallagher’s Lithium Energizers use intelligent adaptive voltage technology, using microprocessors to continually monitor the solar energy intake and operate the unit as efficiently as possible.

"Smart adaptive electronics are constantly monitoring the solar energy being stored, measuring it against the battery voltage and adjusting the output energy to ensure your fence is powered for as long as possible, even in the absence of sunlight,” Graeme said.

“This clever technology means farmers can be assured their fences are always running.”

Like all Gallagher solutions, farmers had input into the initial product concept. Three hundred farmers around the world told Gallagher how they were using current solar-powered energizers, what worked and any issues they had.

“We came up with a number of concepts, which we tested out with a selection of farmers to get their feedback,” Graeme said.

“We found they liked the compact size and the fact that the energizers mount to a post. It makes the energizer even more reliable by keeping the solar panel clear of grass and out of the water.”

These energizer models also have a dual insulated plastic enclosure, which protects internal circuitry and the Lithium battery from extreme temperatures.

“We believe our Lithium Energizer range is a collection of the most powerful, lightweight and reliable off-grid energizers on the market,” Graeme said.

“This leading-edge technology allows farmers to more efficiently manage their pasture, even in more remote locations and provides peace of mind livestock are always where they should be.”

longer lasting, faster charging 300%

ANIMAL FENCING

The power to graze anywhere

Power your pasture management and rotational grazing regime with Lithium Solar Fence Energizers. Harvest more voltage with the power of solar to keep your livestock where they’re meant to be.

RAISE A GLASS TO OUR DAIRY FARMERS

We learnt a little more about the resilience of dairy farmers in Australia and the one thing that helps get many through the tough times – community.

Having grown up on a dairy farm and spending the last 30 years with Elders working with farmers on the mid north coast of NSW, Taree Branch Manager Scott Burley knows a bit about what can go wrong on a farm. High on his list is seeing out bushfires and floods within just a couple of years of each other, experiences that Scott describes as “once in a lifetime challenges”.

Scott has been involved in dairy farms for his whole life but says the 2019 bushfires and subsequent floods were some of the hardest times.

“It was one of the worst natural disasters in my lifetime, and harrowing time to be in farming,” said Scott.

“The sense of community really shows in those times. We had BlazeAid come to our area along with people from all over helping replace fences and assist cleaning up. It’s amazing what you can get done and what people will do to get back to normal.

“Community is so important, outside of the hard times too. One of the most important things to come out of dairy farming is what they put into the local community. They’ve been a big part of our community for a long time, employing local people and creating community spirit.”

“It’s part of that community spirit to help one another and it’s strong here.”

Scott says that he sees the relationship between local businesses like Elders, and farmers, as two-way.

“Farmers do a lot for us at Elders, they support us with their business and we support them in return with local and trusted advice they need,”

“Without them we fail, and without us they do it tougher. Sometimes that’s just someone to bounce ideas off and have input in farm management and be a sounding board. They look to us for that support.”

Reflecting on his own career in dairy farming, Scott says that the nature of labour has changed, and the ability to make decisions on data has allowed farmers to be more efficient with their time.

“Our region is one of the largest dairy production areas in the country. The size of farms has changed a lot since I was growing up, and now it’s a totally different practice. We knew it [practices] worked then but now we have the data to show why it worked. We can measure what we are growing, work out how many cows we can run on a paddock, all the info is at your fingertips now. Everything is measurable,” he said. “Tech is helping to manage the operation better, bringing you information so you can work on the business not just within it.”

Despite the advances in technology, Scott says that sustainable farms depend on local knowledge more than ever.

“My team have a fair bit of farming knowledge and have come off farms themselves. There’s a fair bit of difference from farm to farm even in the one region, so local knowledge is huge,”

“For us it’s about understanding the clients, becoming part of their business, and then working together to make what they want a reality. We are fortunate because the Elders network also has such a wealth of knowledge.”

The dairy industry is a quiet achiever; the third largest rural industry in Australia generating over $6 billion in farm gate value in 2022-23. Dairy farmers produce 8.8 billion litres of milk to Australian consumers and export markets. While Australian farmers have quietly built a leading brand in the worldwide market of dairy products, Scott says they’re not looking for accolades.

“It’s not about recognition, it’s about doing the quiet thing. A simple pat on the back is enough. You don’t need to be up in lights for people locally to recognise what you do.

“Elders in general is a bit like that; if we didn’t have good people doing good things quietly, we wouldn’t have a reputation keeping us here today.”

They might keep quiet about their successes, but we’ll raise our glass to them anyway.

NAVIGATING TRACE ELEMENTS FOR OPTIMAL CROP HEALTH

WITH ANDREW DOECKE, OMNIA SPECIALITIES INNOVATION AND DEVELOPMENT MANAGER.

OmniSure Chelated Trace Elements are advanced micronutrient solutions developed using amino citrate technology.

These fully chelated micronutrients are designed for optimal compatibility with various agricultural chemicals, making them suitable for both foliar and soil applications.

In this Q&A session, Andrew Doecke, Omnia Specialities Innovation and Development Manager, answers some common questions about OmniSure Chelated Trace Elements.

Q: WHAT ARE THE SPECIFIC ADVANTAGES OF USING OMNISURE IN BROADACRE CROPPING?

A: In broadacre cropping, time and efficiency are crucial. OmniSure allows for quick and efficient application of trace elements, meeting the high nutrient demands of high-yielding crops. Its compatibility with various agricultural chemicals reduces sprayer passes, leading to cost savings, reduced machinery wear and tear, and improved application timing.

Q: WHY IS OMNISURE CONSIDERED EASIER TO USE COMPARED TO TRADITIONAL EDTA-BASED PRODUCTS?

A: OmniSure’s liquid formulation eliminates the issues associated with dust, which are common with traditional EDTA-based products. This makes OmniSure more convenient and safer to handle, by reducing the potential for inhalation hazards and making the application process more efficient.

Q: HOW DOES OMNISURE ENSURE EXCELLENT NUTRIENT UPTAKE BY PLANTS?

A: OmniSure Chelated Trace Elements are formulated to be readily absorbed by plant tissues. This efficient absorption ensures that the nutrients are delivered effectively to where they are needed most within the plant, promoting better growth and health.

Q: CAN OMNISURE BE MIXED WITH OTHER AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS?

A: Yes, OmniSure demonstrates exceptional compatibility with a wide range of agricultural chemicals, including challenging ones like 2,4-D amine and propiconazole. This compatibility allows farmers to combine OmniSure with other treatments, reducing the number of sprayer passes required and improving overall efficiency.

Q: WHAT EVIDENCE SUPPORTS THE BENEFITS OF USING OMNISURE FOR ZINC UPTAKE IN WHEAT?

A: Studies have shown that OmniSure Chelated Trace Elements have a similar effect on zinc uptake in wheat tissue compared to traditional EDTA products within 10 days of application. This indicates that OmniSure is just as effective in delivering essential zinc to crops.

Q: HOW DOES OMNISURE PERFORM IN TERMS OF COPPER UPTAKE AND PLANT SAFETY?

A: Trial work comparing copper EDTA with OmniSure Cop mixed with Bumper showed that copper EDTA caused significant leaf damage, whereas OmniSure Cop resulted in minimal leaf damage. This highlights OmniSure’s gentler impact on crops while maintaining effective nutrient delivery.

Q: WHAT MAKES OMNISURE’S CHELATION TECHNOLOGY UNIQUE IN THE AUSTRALIAN MARKET?

A: OmniSure uses a cutting-edge chelation system that mimics the natural process plants use to transport trace elements. This unique technology ensures that the applied trace elements pass swiftly through the leaf cuticles and stomata, ensuring they are transported efficiently to where they are required.

Q: HOW DOES OMNISURE ENSURE CROP SAFETY?

A: OmniSure’s chelation system mimics the natural nutrient transport mechanisms within plants, resulting in a high level of crop safety. Unlike older chelates that can be metabolized into toxic compounds, OmniSure is designed to avoid causing crop damage, as evidenced by trials in cereals and cotton that showed no leaf or fruit damage.

Q: HOW DOES OMNISURE PERFORM IN TERMS OF FOLIAR EFFICIENCY AND COST-EFFECTIVENESS?

A: OmniSure outperforms older chelates and single salt trace elements by allowing more of the applied trace element to penetrate the leaf surface and be transported within the plant. This means lower application rates can achieve the same results, reducing the quantity of trace elements needed and lowering costs associated with purchasing, freight, and handling. Additionally, fewer empty drums need to be managed, further enhancing cost efficiency.

Q: WHY SHOULD FARMERS CONSIDER OMNISURE OVER OTHER TRACE ELEMENT FORMULATIONS?

A: Farmers should consider OmniSure because it offers a combination of advanced technology, efficient nutrient uptake, excellent compatibility with other agricultural chemicals, and proven benefits in crop health and safety. These factors make OmniSure a versatile, effective, and costefficient choice for enhancing crop nutrition and health.

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