EXPAT NEWSPAPER 0403 - 0416

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THE PHILIPPINES’ FORUM FOR INTERNATIONAL READERS SINCE 1981 www.expatphilippines.ph

N E W S PA P E R

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April 3-16, 2016 Vol. XXXIV No. 13

Because of the forest fire that has ravaged some 40 hectares of Mt. Apo’s forest cover, the city government of Kidapawan has ordered the closure of the mountain for a period of three to five years. “Effective Mar. 27, the trek to Mt. Apo is closed to give way for the restoration of its natural habitat,” Kidapawan City Mayor Joseph Evangelista told reporters. According to reports, the forest fire is blamed on a bonfire left behind by negligent trekkers. Burning vegetation photo courtesy of Gregg Yan

Gore urges Phl fight against coal plant expansion By VIA BAROMA

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limate change activist and former US Vice President Al Gore made a surprise visit to the Philippines, particularly, in Tacloban City to meet the victims of super typhoon Yolanda (international name Haiyan) and for the training of more than 700 climate advocates from all over Asia who converged in Manila for the “Climate Reality Leadership Training Corps” last March 14 to 16. During his lecture, Gore, who won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2007 for his efforts to raise awareness about climate change, warned that at least 13.5 million Filipinos might have to relocate to higher elevations due to rising sea levels which will be faster in the Philippines than in the rest of the world. “The rate of sea level rise is projected to be two or three times faster in the Philippines,”

said Gore. “Why is that, you will ask? Because about half of the current sea level rise comes from the warming of the oceans. It's something called thermal expansion. When the oceans get warmer, the molecules spread out. And since they're getting warmer faster around the Philippines than just about anywhere else on earth, the sea level is increasing faster here,” he added. Gore also warned that the world will continue to experience extreme weather events such as record-breaking storms and intense droughts if countries do not work together to lessen greenhouse gas emissions. Two days earlier, the former US Vice President visited ground zero in Tacloban, Leyte which suffered the greatest damage from the onslaught of Typhoon Yolanda, killing over

6,000 people when it hit the Philippines in 2013. “One of the secrets of the human condition is that suffering binds us together,” Gore was quoted in a Rappler report. “When I was there, it really hit me very hard, talking to the survivors and hearing some of the heartwrenching stories. My gosh, what suffering. I was very deeply impressed by the strong spirit, the resilience, the commitment to rebuild and to renew lives,” he added. Clean energy development vs. coal-fired power plants in the Phl According to a GMA report, Gore said that because of super typhoon Yolanda, the government had the “moral authority” to take a leadership role in helping the page 6

SOS: Save our summits How firebreaks, eduction can save Philippine mountains By GREGG YAN

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t. Apo, the country’s highest, Mt. Kanlaon, tallest of all Visayan peaks, and Bud Bongao, the holy mountain of Tawi-Tawi – are in flames. Mt. Apo and Bud Bongao are burning because of errant campfires while Mt. Kanlaon discharged superheated rocks to ignite vegetation baked dry by El Niño. In April 2015, Mt. Kanlaon also lost 29 hectares due to an errant campfire. Dry weather and wind can quickly spread fire to adjacent areas. Mt. Apo already lost 300 hectares and the flames are still raging. The consequences are dire – in Indonesia, uncontrolled forest fires consumed millions of hectares of forest and have taken years to quell. So what can be done to save our summits? The first solution is to quickly create firebreaks when a brushfire begins. Firebreaks are unbroken lanes from six to ten feet wide, cleared of all vegetation. Looking like dirt roads, firebreaks can greatly repage 6


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