The Hillside Echo - Senior
‘PLUMMETING BULLYING?’
Cases of bullying decline - TIC for Discipline
by KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
Bullying cases in Filamer Christian University (FCU) Senior High School (SHS) reportedly experienced a downtrend according to documents acquired by the publication and testimonies shared by the Principals’ Office. A 60 percent decline was observed in the first semester where the Guidance and Couseling Center (GCC) and Teacher-in-Charge (TIC) for Disicpline of SHS recorded two minor cases of verbal bullying, as compared to over five incidents last school year
by HYRISHA KAYE CONIENDO
Spearheaded by the Filamer Christian University Student Republic Senior High School (FCUSR SHS), donations poured in for the Pagbinuligay initiative were dispensed to over 100 families of fire victims, held at Rufina Andrada Santos Memorial School, March 2. A total of 19,068 pesos was accumulated by the officials; 17,068 pesos for the monetary donations and an estimated worth of 2,000 pesos for the inkind donations. In-kind and monetary donations were
collected from February 28 until March 2 and due to the influx of donated clothes, an ukay-ukay for a cause was organized by the council with the profits to be utilized to buy goods.
During the distribution, a kid shared that being with their family was much more important than receiving toys.
“At least we’re alive and safe,” he shared noting the impotance of life more than anything else. While, Eric Alisla, a senior citizen with disability and resident of Brgy. VII described his experience during the
incident in which if he had not been dragged out of his house, he would have been consumed by the fire.
“I was shaking. I cannot eat knowing we have no shelter anymore,” he stated.
Prince, eight, and bereaved grandson of the fire victim mentioned that the incident caused him to fear and think his sibling was devoured by the flame.
HS adopts new LMS
by HYRISHA KAYE CONIENDO
High School students of Filamer Christian University (FCU) adopted new Learning Management System (LMS), Quipper, utilized in the current school.
However, despite its advantages, majority of HS students do not agree on using the LMS as it the mode of classes return to regular face-to-face setup.
Quipper is a Japanese education technology company founded in 2010 that entered Philippines in 2014 with 5,000,000 students and 300,000 teachers registered worldwide, and it was chosen by the Secondary School with the recommendation of the Parent-Teacher Association of FCU to be its partner in delivering quality education this current school year. Assisted by a client support system, students were oriented on how the LMS works and the different ways to access and navigate the platform.
“The orientation helped me to identify what are the things that we can do in the online LMS aside from the copy of our books; it also taught me what are the things that we are allowed to click and are not,” Tristen Tiffany Caacbay, a TVL-FOS 11 student mentioned.
PH among lowest in PISA ranking anew
HAYDEE KEITH CUENCO
THES editor is first IWAG awardee of SHS
by HAYDEE KEITH CUENCO
Embodying responsible journalism and upholding the principles of development communication, Lhem Sejade Aborde, Associate Editor of The Hillside Echo - Senior was declared as one of the IWAG Award recipients from the region by the Philippine Information Agency 6, on May 31. in academics, Aborde satisfied the criteria of the PIA 6 and became the first to be awarded from THES and FCU SHS.
Aborde is one the esteemed 41 campus writers and editors in Western Visayas chosen as awardee of the IWAG Award after applying for the screening and submitting the requirements to Philippine Information Agency (PIA) 6 last April.
“This recognition serves as a reminder of the impact that journalism can have on society. It reinforces my belief in the power of storytelling to shed light on important issues and give a voice to the voiceless. The honor has renewed my motivation to continue pursuing stories that matter and to advocate for truth, integrity, and ethical reporting,” Aborde expressed.
Aborde entered THES in 2021 as a news writer and was able to practice
campus journalism even with limited outputs as the pandemic was at its peak at that point; eventually, she became the associate editor during her Grade 12 year helping the page grow in its online engagement and other ventures.
"One of the hardships I experienced as I entered THES as a news writer during the pandemic is dealing with misinformation and disinformation and limited access to information. But, despite that hardship, I have dedication to reporting the truth and holding those in power accountable remains unwavering, even in the face of adversity," Aborde stated.
Prior to her THES editorship, she was already an active student journalist from her
former publication, The Radiance, which provided her the foundation and experience necessary for her growth in journalism.
"[To] my former publication Radiance Page, the opportunities and experiences I gained while being a part of your esteemed publication have been instrumental in shaping me as a campus journalist. I am forever grateful for the trust you placed in me and the countless opportunities you provided for growth and development," Aborde added.
Winning in various contests with her most recent which is championing in the editorial writing category in Filipino during the DSPC 2023, along with her stint in community involvement, leading the publication and excelling
SHS debate team dominates Pagbina-isay ‘23
by ARJAN CALANZA
Heated arguments prevailed and strategic reasoning are showcased as Filamer Christian University's (FCU) Senior High School debate team dubbed as Verbalites stunned the 2017 champion Mambusao National High School (MNHS), in a heated final match of the Borres Youth Leadership Institute, Inc, (BYLI) Pagbina-isay: An Invitational Debate for High School held at SM City - Roxas, January 7.
The championship match focused on the proposition:
“Resolved that the Philippines rejoin the International Criminal Court,” with MNHS arguing in the affirmative side and FCU taking the negative side.
During the first round of questioning between the first speakers, both teams presented strong arguments and posed compelling questions, impressing the judges and setting the tone for the championship round
Moreover, Kyle Laurence Ibañez, as the second speaker of Verbalites, captivated the judges with his arguments and calmness in delivery, particularly emphasizing the ICC’s shortcomings, which earned him the awards as Best Speaker and Best Debater.
Additionally, Ivan Genesis Degracia bolstered their team’s position by highlighting the government’s insufficient funding and contribution to the ICC’s investigations.
In the rebuttals, both teams effectively reinforced their arguments, leaving a lasting impression on the judges and
"Winning such a competition can bring feelings of pride, satisfaction, and validation for the hard work and dedication.
Additionally, winning a competition like this can open up new opportunities and avenues for growth as a writer and journalist," Aborde shared.
The IWAG Award is designed to give recognition to campus paper writers who excel in development communication and related fields including academic performance.
This recognition serves as a reminder of the impact that journalism can have on society.
securing their positions as formidable contenders.
Furthermore, Atty. Salvador Alba II, project director, commented on the both teams preparedness and the quality of the debate, noting that both sides presented substantial data and engaged in intellectual discourse.
In an interview with Radyo Bandera, Ibañez expressed gratitude towards his coaches, family and co-debaters, acknowledging their collective effort.
“All of us here were winners, and ari kita diri para mag-educate sa masa,” he said.
SHS Verbalites team members include Kyle Laurence Ibañez, Florence Margarette Sumayo, Ivan Genesis Degracia, Angel Asabasan, Kieth Danrev Adam, and Milven Villanueva.
They are coached by Roli Keith Aguirre and Atty. Nathan Oducado, along with SHS teacher Jose Erwin Borbon as their adviser, and Sarah Rachel Gay Artates as facilitator.
BYLI’s Pagbina-isay 2023 is an invitational debate competition designed to provide young people with a platform to express their views on contemporary societal issues.
FCU basic ed nets accolades in Tinimakasan Awards 2023
by KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
Cementing their quality standards as an institution along with their outstanding feats in the field of leadership and teaching, the Filamer Christian University (FCU) High School (HS) and Elementary Departments and teacher Jose Erwin
by
FCU’s Elementary Department prided itself as an Outstanding Private Elementary School (Small School Category) by producing excellent and competitive students in both curricular and co-curricular fields under the guidance of its head, Fatima Palmes.
“I owe this achievement to God that sustains the department, to the teachers and learners who inspire me to aim high and be creative in addressing various challenges for the betterment of the department,” Palmes expressed.
Borbon, a Senior High
School teacher of FCU and an adviser of The Hillside EchoSenior, won the Outstanding Private School Teacher in Key Stages 11 to 12 award.
“This is by far the highest reward I have received in my six years of service. A manifestation of hardwork, innovation, and commitment to quality education,” Borbon mentioned in a Facebook Post. He had been nominated two times for the Tinimakasan Awards in previous years and finally nabbed the achievement after showcasing his abilities in providing quality education and raising a
number of competent campus journalists throughout his time in FCU.
Moreover, the FCU HS Department was lauded as a Hall of Famer in the said awarding ceremony after dominating Tinimakasan by being consecutively hailed as an Outstanding Private High School (Big School Category) under the guidance of its principal, Urla Dela.
Thelma Balderama, FCU’s Kindergarten Department head, was hailed as a finalist for Tinimakasan, being recognized for her efforts in leading the department in producing
academically excellent students.
Nominees were put through a series of intense background checks and onsite evaluations by the Roxas City Division to assess their excellence and achievements in the field of education.
The Tinimakasan Awards is an annual ceremony conducted by the Division of Roxas City with the goal of recognizing outstanding private and public schools and teachers in shaping and priming students by giving their respective studentry quality education.
70% of SHS studes
by JERIC IBAÑEZ
disapprove proposed ROTC
Senior High School of Filamer Christian University showed no interest to the proposed madatory Reserved Officers Training Corps (ROTC) after a November survey conducted by The Hillside Echo - Senior manifested that 210 out of 300 respondents do not support the revival of the said program citing reasons of abuse and irrelevancy.
There were wide call for the reinstitutionalization of the mandatory ROTC from the senate with the hope to instill disciplines among youth.
Former administration of president Rodrigo Duterte prioritized bills pertaining to ROTC but it remained stagnant in the House due to lack of support from the legislators.
“I think the government should look at the congested curriculum of the K to 12 program first before adding more to it. The education crisis must be addressed immediately instead of complication it further through ROTC ,” THES editor and research head Bernadette Agupitan stated.
Meanwhile, 78% of Filipinos support ROTC in college according to a March 2023 Pulse Asia survey.
The survey on 1,200 respondents also showed that the top reason for agreeing to a mandatory ROTC in college is the belief that it will make youth more disciplined and responsible (71%), followed by belief that it will prepare students to defend the country (60%) in times of war or calamity, and teach them leadership skills (59%).
Under Deped Order No. 55 series of 2013, or the Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act (RA) No. 10627 or the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013, bullying refers to “any severe, or repeated use by one or more students of a written, verbal, or electronic expression, or physical act or gesture, or any combination thereof, directed at another student.
Lowering numbers of bullying in SHS is reported to be due to quick intervention and rigorous actions taken by Guidance and Counseling Center and FCU SHS’s team for discipline, preventing serious cases before situations worsen.
“So far, we do not have extreme cases of bullying because our campaign and advocacy against it better this time,” Lira Sheen Azarce, FCU SHS’s teacherin-charge (TIC) for Discipline said.
Azarce cited awareness as another leading cause of the dip in bullying and intimidation among students
of the department, noting that the updated student handbook’s clauses on the issue reminded learners of consequences that would follow if broken.
“We have in our student handbook a separate clause about bullying itself so if a student violate a certain clause there, he or she will be expelled depending on the severity of the case,” she added.
The department’s process of handling serious cases of bullying follows meticulous investigations in affirming the claims of victims of bullying where the TIC for discipline coordinates with advisers and parents to hold suspects accountable and in worst cases, students are suspended or expelled based on the degree of their offense.
Moreover, Azarce hopes to see a continued dip in such cases in SHS as she continues to push and advocate for awareness, planning to use it in future projects related to bullying.
Other campus initiatives aiming to fight against abuse and profanity such as the
recently concluded seminar on the Safe Spaces Act, known as the “Bawal Bastos Law,” are regularly held to teach students boundaries and remind them of their rights.
Despite remarkable improvement in the cases, students believe that there are more actual cases of bullying as other victims and witnesses ae afraid to step in.
Bullying has been a leading issue faced by FCU within recent years but has since taken multiple actions to lower cases of intimidation, verbal abuse, and assault in the campus.
In the Philippines, bullying remains to be one of the main concerns in schools according to the Department of Education.
“So these are the things that we have already started addressing in the department, [but] we will continue to strengthen our program in terms of bullying in coordination with other agencies,” President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said in January.
FCU enrolment up by 7%
by BERNADETTE AGUPITAN
Filamer Christian University (FCU) registered a record-high enrollees for the second semester of school year 2023-2024 after struggling with pandemic.
According to university president Dr. George Cortel, the spike in enrolment is the result of the improved program, facilities and
other acquisition of various ameneties.
He also noted that the strategy of the Promotion Committee led by former Mass Media Coordinator Dr. Jane Tormon had came to fruition resulting to a historyhigh number of enrolees.
Meanwhile, Senior High School’s current enrolment improved after breaching a staggering 1,287 enrolees in the first semester, although being
affected by the pandemic two years prior. According to university president Dr. George Cortel, the spike in enrolment is the result of the improved program, facilities and other acquisition of various ameneties.
The university aims to maintai the same number of enrolees especially in college.
Despite being a good news, the influx of
BY THE NUMBERS
BULLY PROOF. Cases of bullying continues to decline but there are unreported cases according to TIC for Discipline. (Photo by Mary
Data on Page 1
students brought palpable concerns in the campus such as lack of classroom and spoces.
“We are rennovating some buildings and constructing new classrooms to address tgis problem,” Buildings and Grounds Superintendent Jere Ernest Asas said.
FCU Chorale wins big at internat’l choir tilt
by KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
Composing of 19 members, the Filamerian voices prevailed over other groups from five different countries with 30 to 50 members.
Led by Conductress Professor Agnes June Limaco, FCUC representing the Philippines received a Gold Medal IV, qualified to the championship and category Winner of the Mixed Youth Category and a Silver Medal as the second highest scorer in the championship round.
“The collaborative efforts of every member of the group, the FCUC proved that Filipinos, Capiznons, Filamerians have what it takes to make it in the international choir scene,” FCUC in a Facebook page.
FCUC is one of the chorale groups from the province of Capiz that has competed in the international stage and claimed numerous accolades last year.
Capiz State University - Main Chorale recently raised the Philippine flag high at the World Choir Games in South Korea after claiming a Gold Diploma and Silver Diploma in Folklore Acapella and University and College Choir respectively last July 3 to 14.
Meanwhile, FCUC had been preparing for their international feat in the early year of 2023 undergoing to different invitational performances and series of rehearsals.
FCUC is accompanied by their adviser Rev. Medy Alimoane, IT administrator Erna Dela Cruz andClinical Instructress Adela Aldea.
The BICF is an annual choral event which conducts several activities such as workshop, collaboration, choral clinic, and competitions.
SHARING IS CARING. Filamerian volunteers conducted free math tutorials to kids displaced by fire incident in Rizal Street. (Photo by Jeric Ibanez)
“I prayed that the fire stops. I wa not aware there was a fire at that moment,” he said.
Investigations revealed that the incident stemmed from a resident leaving his stove on while cooking after departing his home, which eventually started the blaze that claimed two lives and displaced hundreds of residents last February 27.
On the other hand, SHS Gov. Arron Aperocho expressed his gratitude to students and participating organizations for helping them attain their goals and priority to secure goods and toys for kids.
“The kids beamed with smiles as we gave them toys and some educational materials, we also gave them snacks as we were able to accumulate an excess load of donations. Gapasalamat gid kami sa tanan as we were able to wrap Pagbinuligay successfully,” he added. Pagbinuligay is a collaboration between FCUSR SHS, The Herald, FCUSR CBA, FCUSR CAS, Junior Entrepreneurs Association, Junior Philippine Institute of Accountants, and Alyansa.
LMS from Page 1
Quipper allows students to study any time and place providing different learning materials such as study guides, video lessons, lesson slides, as well as assessments after every topic.
“It’s an innovation in the education and it’s very effective,” senior high school teacher Roli Kieth Aguirre shared.
He added that the cons of using LMS is the connectivity despite it being convenient.
According to some teachers, Quipper is better than the previous LMS partners of the school because it has comprehensive contents and materials which fit the standards of the school.
flash news
GCC spreads awareness on Safe Spaces Act
by LEMUEL LUCEÑO
FCU Guidance and Counseling Center through its Gender and Development Program (GADP) conducted a Seminar on Safe Spaces Act (RA 11313) to educate SHS students of their rights and the protection that the law that provides them, February 7.
Despite the clamor, the Secondary School is institutionalizing the use of LMS to better provide comprehensive learning to its students, and also to advance their technological skills through online and independent learning.
Previously, the university chose TekTeach as its LMS before partnering with Quipper this time.
As compared to previous LMS, Quipper is complete with lesson activates, presentations and other significant sources.
GLOBAL VOICE. Filamerian voices echo throughout the international stage during FCU Chorale’s quest for greatness in Indonesia. (Photo from
GADP Coordinator Amalia De Eyoy in her lecture reminded more than 900 attendees how to properly behave in social setting, and to be always conscious of one’s action.
She also mentioned that Filamerians are fortunate to have a healthy campus environment that values safe space and individual’s privacy.
“We are happy that we practice Christian values, hence we have no cases on or regarding to RA 11313,” she said.
Citing privacy concerns, the Data Privacy Office suggested to Senior High School to stop collecting ID from latecomers during weekly flag ceremony.
An ID or identification card is a personal property of an individual which containts personal or sensitive information according to the law.
Immediately, after a seminar on data privacy was conducted to FCU employees, TIC fo discipline Lira Azarce ordered to stop collection of ID, pinpointing that the SR assigned to collect them already stopped since August.
IDs are traditionally collected as a procedure for stduents who were not able to attend Monday’s flag ceremony.
Students will either render community service or write a letter to retrived their ID afterwards.
FCU HS launches 'Kaalam Mo, Handom Ko' project
by ALYSSA KEITH DELA CRUZ
In an effort to enhance the learning and skills of Valerio P. Almares National High School (VPNHS) learners, the Secondary School Department Extension and Outreach Program of FCU initiated the "Kaalam Mo, Handom Ko" project, October 4 at SHS Office.
The event was marked by a formal signing and turnover ceremony, attended by prominent figures in the educational community.
BY THE NUMBERS
SHARING KNOWLEDGE. VPNHS receives transformative educational support through FCU's "Kaalam Mo, Handom Ko" project handed down by FCU SHS heads, October 4. (Photo courtesy of
flash news
Secondary School Principal Urla Dela and Assistant Principal Dr. Shirley Tipon were present in the said event, emphasizing their dedication for educational success.
“We have to extend our help to those who need it, and through these books, we are hoping that it could bring changes to their school and the children,” Dr. Tipon expressed.
Moreover, the department head and
extension coordinators for both Junior High School (JHS) and Senior High School (SHS) were also in attendance, highlighting the collaborative effort behind this initiative.
In behalf of the VPNHS, its principal Dr. Mary Grace Galia, the Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) president of SHS, along with the teaching force of the said school accepted the books given by the High School department of FCU.
“We are beyond grateful for this donations. This is a big blessing to our school,” Dr. Galia emphasized. These books, now in the hands of VPNHS learners, are expected to serve as transformative tools that will enable them to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to thrive in the 21st century.
HS principal plans to offer journalism as special subject
by JASMINE BENECIO
High School principal Urla Dela sparked interest in offering special subject in journalism for the next school year in Junior High School having seen the ‘satisfying’ performance of FCU Secondary School in journalismrelated contests like DSPC where the school prevailed as champion.
“We will make it as one of our priority programs in the next few years. We will have to build a speech laboratory, and prepare other needed documents,” she said.
Campus journalists unite!
Pub editors form schoolbased press league
by RAIZA CHLOE TUMLOS
With a goal to unify publication editors and extend the promotion of Filamer Christian University (FCU) through school papers, the Mass Media and Publications Office (MMPO) assembled the chief editors from different departments, October 13.
The MMPO through its acting coordinator Jose Erwin Borbon welcomed the campus journalists, and asked for the status of various publications in school as well as the progress of their official page on different media outlets.
"Here at MMPO, we aim to unify you and eventually create a league of editors to assist us in promoting the school, and to help student journalists actualize activities related to journalism," Borbon said.
The assembly also pinpointed the initial plans for upcoming major events in the university such as the foundation celebration this November where campus journalists are also tapped to help the MMPO for its coverage.
Editors were also given the opportunity to have a glimpse of the new official website of the university being worked on by MMPO through its staff, John Carlo Guerta. It is targeted to be launched this October.
MMPO will set a date next month for the election of the officers and board of directors for the Publication Editors' League of FCU, and process documents for its recognition from the Office of the Student Affairs.
Present in the meeting were editors from The Hillside Echo, The Hillside Echo Junior and Senior, The Herald (CAS), The Rabbi (CTE), Voice of Nightingale (CN), The Green Advocates (NSTP), The Statement (CBA) and representives from CHTM, and CCS.
Aside from publication editors, MMPO will also converge with filmmakers, photojournalists and photography enthusiasts to plan for the creation of photography and filmmaking club of the university.
Admin, BEd heads mull 10% tuition hike for next SY
by KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
A rough increase of 10% in tuition fees for the following academic year is being deliberated by Filamer Christian University (FCU) Basic Education (BEd) heads during consultative meetings spearheaded by FCU admins, April 20.
Initiatives to up the university tuition fees are being considered in order to increase FCU staff’s basic salary, wherein at least 70% to 80% of the surplus student expenses will go to educators while the remainder of the tuition hike will be spent on each department’s respective maintenance.
“Actually [at least] 70% of the tuition fee increase will go to the salary [of the teachers] as per the law of DepEd and the rest will go to the school,” Secondary Department Principal Urla Dela said.
Senior High School (SHS) faculty lauded the FCU administration’s proposal, citing its necessity to retain educators in the SHS department after it saw a dip in staff due to
low wages wherein teachers opted for jobs in government-owned educational institutions.
“This is good for us because of the high inflation rate, our current salaries can’t keep up with the expenses. I hope that [through this tuition fee increase,] we will be able to hold our faculty,” Arleigh Alalay, the SHS department’s STEM chairperson said.
Students and parents on the other hand, expressed worry over the hike in tuition fees citing the administration’s lack of consideration to the welfare and economic capabilities of the studentry.
“Because of the inflation, crippling economy, and high expenses, we as parents
really can’t handle an increase in tuition fees,” a guardian of a student expressed.
Deliberations are attended by BEd principals, student republic governors, and representatives from the Roxas City Department of Education (DepEd). Incoming Grade 11 SHS students from public schools will continue to enjoy zero tuition fees due to government assistance or the GASTPE program.
YIKES, HIKE!Urla Dela explains to parents, student leasders and DepEd representatives the reason for the proposed tuition hike.
(Photo by Ma. Antonniette Almorfe)
Another consultative meeting is set to be held within the following month with at least an 80% attendance of parents of children under BEd as a requirement of the DepEd Region VI before the implementation of the said hike.
FCU passes SDO Roxas ocular inspection on PEAC documents
by NIÑO HERO VILLAREAL
Documents required by by the Schools Division of (SDO) Roxas City during an ocular inspection for the voucher and Educational Service Contracting (ESC) programs were met by the Filamer Christian University (FCU) High School (HS) department to pass the evaluation at the University Library, March 19.
Led by HS Principal Urla Dela, the secondary department received positive feedback from division heads who inspected the compiled requirements of PSA certificates, identification cards, and school registration forms of the university’s student voucher beneficiaries as well as other pertinent university files.
“Filamer has successfully passed and accomplished the necessary documents and received positive feedback from the SDO Roxas who checked the documents,” Janrie Agam, chairperson of the SHS department, expressed. Preparations and collection of documents for the ocular inspection was arduous for faculty due to the high population of ESC and voucher grantees within the HS department according to staff.
“The preparation has been a challenge to everyone in retrieving all the documents needed for monitoring but because of the cooperation, we passed,” Agam said.
SDO Roxas City was represented by its supervisors and legal counsel to scrutinize the files presented by FCU faculty.
Inspections is conducted by the division are in line with Department of Education Order (DepEd) 88 s. 2010 which lays down grounds for reasonable supervision and scrutinization of private schools by the country’s education department.
Voucher and ECC programs are both projects by DepEd aimed at providing students with relief to aid them with studying at a private institution of their liking without worry of budget constraints.
FCUSR senator is TOSOC ‘24 finalist
by HAYDEE KEITH CUENCO
Padolla was an official nominee alongside SHS SR Governor Arron Aperocho from HUMSS 12, guided by SHS SR adviser, Reuben John Abalayan.
“We need to be unique as a student leader because I believed we are here because we have
our purpose. We need to be unique to be recognized.,” Padolla expressed during an interview by Bombo Radyo Roxas. Padolla also emphasized that if you are a dedicated student leader or an individual of our country, there is no such thing that
can stop you from reaching your goals in life since there are many different organizations that can provide assistance that are willing to help financially or mentally.
“If you can maintain your grades in schools, it’s okay to have multiple extra-curricular engaments, just like having a girlfriend; you just have to control everything properly, just know your limitations and boundaries,” Padolla stated. He added that the heart and mind should align
Soon to rise
Muti-purpose space to be built for HS 75th year
by MARY RAPEA ARAGON
FCU’s High School will be celebrating its 75th anniversary in 2025 through an alumni homecoming this 2025, the Principal’s Office said on April 15.
Having the oldest private school secondary institution in the province, FCU values its contribution to the whole institution.
“Our university started off as an orphanage until it established a primary school, then eventually a high school in 1950 through the initiatives of American missionaries who saw the need for further education among its orphans at that time,” Vice President for Administration and former
HS Principal Jorgen Gregorio shared. With this, FCU became a popular education institution in the province maintaining its stance for holistic approach to the development of its students.
Today, FCU HS boasts its thousands alumni who are now professionals, politicians, business owners, etc.
“We take pride to this remarkable feat of our institution, from being a humble orphanage, to
FCU Senior High School once again proved its dominance being the most awarded in socio-cultural events during FCU’s 119th Foundation Week Celebration highlighting the skills and talents of #SenyurHay! last November 13 to 18, 2023.
becoming a powerhouse in high school education in the province,” HS
Principal Urla Dela said.
The department in partnership with Alumni Office plans to gather HS graduates through ‘grand’ alumni next year in line with its 75th anniversary.
“It’s been long since we had an alumni gathering. It will be an exciting event. And of course, we hope to go on with our timeline of building a new edifice to signify this milestone,” Dela added.
5 FIRST PLACES
The department with the help of the Alumni Office, International Linkages Office, Mass Media Office, the Business Office and the office of VP for Administration is pushing for a new multipurpose space to be built beside the University Library and in front of the Technology Building.
“We are planning to seek the help of our alumni to make this project a reality. It would be very beneficial not only to the high school
9 SECOND PLACES
SOON.The proposed multipurpose space, adorned with with adaptive features, will cater various socio-cultural and sporting events.
but for the whole university.
The envisioned multi-purpose space is designed by Aspera Builders with a hint of modern architecture accent to its design.
The project will be officially announced during the foundation anniversary celebration of the school this August with the donation drive campaign to be initiated starting May 2024.
4 THIRD PLACES
11 SPECIAL AWARDS
FCU admin, dept heads address concerns in Kasanagan ‘24
by JOHN VINCENT SANTIAGO
To shed light on various issues, the Filamer Christian University (FCU) board of trustees along with various department heads gave answers to numerous university-wide challenges during 2024 Kasanagan: A General Assembly at the FCU Gym, January 31.
with each other because the mind is responsible in making decisions and the heart is also responsible in emphatizing with someone so we need to make a decision which considers the feelings of others, thus, it is important to align these two.
Padolla is a graduating STEM student of FCU.
Meanwhile, FCUSR President
Trisha Mae Alabot and Caesar Ian Martinez were also hailed as part of the 20 TOSOC finalists for the tertiary category.
Last TOSOC 2023, FCUSR Senate President Zarah Rose Anne Dacles clinched a spot in the Top 20 finalists out of 37 applicants in secondary category.
Alongside Dacles, FCUSR Nationals President
Spearheaded by the FCU Student Republic (FCUSR) Nationals, the studentry, through representatives from each department, aired concerns which were addressed by FCU officials in the morning session of the general assembly.
Issues regarding educators skipping classes yet giving large workloads were cited by students during the general assembly with the Human Resources (HR) office noting that it is aware of the issue and has already taken initial steps in solving it through regular employee assessments and department visitations.
“We already told the principals in basic education to do an improvised visit to all these teachers,” Exequiel Calimutan,
Ma. Karen Capundan and former President of The Filamerian Kenn Churchill Alvarez were also qualified as finalists in TOSOC Awards for tertiary category. Finalists will go on to participate in community outreach programs and various activities until ten students remain in each category to receive the prestigious award.
the university’s HR director, stated.
Senior High School (SHS) representatives also scrutinized the University Enterprise (UE) for the gap in students’ Learning Management System (LMS) payment reflection in fee records while its representative reminded students that the said office is not responsible for the assessment of payments.
“The UE is not accountable to that. It falls under accounting office’s function,” Calimutan further explained.
Moreover, in the afternoon session of the forum, students continued to lobby their concerns as the university’s deans and principals gave answers to issues surrounding
TOSOC 2024, conferred by the Borres Youth Leadership Institute, is an annual event that celebrates the academic excellence, community service, and influence of students from both public to private schools across Capiz.
the management of their respective departments.
Existing complaints of SHS students with the lack of utilization of the LMS within the department was stressed during the session.
Urla Dela, the High School principal, revealed that the usage rate of the said system only stands at seven percent, citing teachers’ reports that while LMS is being utilized in the classroom, students are not actively engaged in using it.
“The teacher should not send materials from LMS thorugh other messaging app. That’s not how it should work,” she expressed.
Queries with comfort room sanitation and and proper access to clean water in
the SHS department was also lobbied by representatives, with Dela responding that sufficient equipment to address the issues raised have already been purchased and will look into the reason why such items have not been utilized.
Furthermore, FCUSR Nationals also addressed concerns regarding the allotment of budget for university provinces, progress reports on ongoing platforms, and future legislations.
Kasanagan is a semestral forum aimed at bettering the university by giving students a platform to voice out concerns with campus management and possible improvements in the overall system of FCU.
by JASMINE BENECIO
The Hillside Echo - Senior (THES) Facebook page clinched the second spot as the Best Facebook Page in High School category, while THES adviser, Jose Erwin Borbon, was once again honored as the Best Performing School Paper Adviser awarded during the College Press Conference and Awards 2023 (COPRE) held at Grand Xing Hotel, Iloilo City, December 20.
This acknowledgement highlights the publication's efforts in fostering the growth of young campus journalists and promoting relevant, balanced, and substantive stories to the Senior High School and the community. Moreover, this recognition spotlights THES' innovative and engaging online platform, acknowledged for its blend of strategies and content such as Picturesque, Echoes, ArTHEStry, and THES TV, fostering a dynamic environment for engagement and information dissemination, according to Dana Naomi Abanco, Associate Editor for Online Content.
7 FBS studes pass NCII exam
by KYLIE KATE HUQUERIZA
Grade 12 students from Technical Vocational Livelihood - Food and Beverage Services (TVLFBS) strand passed the National Certificate II (NCII) in cookery conducted by Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) at Mayheks Technical Vocational Schoolg (MTVS) Assessment Center, April 23.
Paolo Alimen, Vincent Paul Dequina, Tristan Florentino, Maverick Blaise Launio, Kerk Justin Palang, Kiann Soriano, and Ramel Villasis passed the competency-based assessment of TESDA.
“ [I felt] a sense of relief that they have done their best to finish their task and perform good. Of course I am thankful to God for the strength and courage so that my students may face this challenge head on,” John Gabriel Ledesma, TVL-FBS adviser and coach expressed.
Ledesma also shared an advice for his students that every challenge will be accomplished if you take that first step and trust in your self that you can achieve greatness, it’s all about the first step and conquering your fear that you cant do it and also if you intend to work in the hospitality industry someday, you need to have confidence to serve others.
“Just a little bit, because all the tasks that are required for them to do, we have discussed it since grade 11 so all I have to do is to review them from the basics,” Ledesma stated when he was asked what difficulties he encountered while teaching them.
NCII for cookery, a program offered by TESDA, is a vocational qualification awarded to individuals who have demonstrated competency in performing the tasks and responsibilities of a cook.
G12 STEM studes show off their cell models, miniature houses by HAYDEE
KEITH CUENCO
To ensure a fair and comprehensive evaluation, the cell models and miniature houses of Grade 12 Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) students of Filamer Christian University (FCU) were evaluated by Science teachers and other teachers who are knowledgeable in the topic held in their respective classrooms, October 28.
The cell model project in General Biology subject under SHS teacher Emman Jean Sernicula were assessed and graded along with science teachers Reuben John Abalayan and L Marius Alayon.
“It's clear that they put their knowledge to good use in the final product. Some exhibit impressive attention to detail, while others might need improvements in accuracy and presentation. Overall, it's a diverse display of efforts and comprehension of the students,” Sernicula expressed.
She also added that involving Science teachers in their department brings diverse perspectives and expertise to assess the cell models accurately.
“It's good to know that there is an activity like this especially in Biology class since it provides students a more hands-on learning experience, allowing them to retain the concept about cells in the long term. Furthermore, the finished product itself demonstrated the amount of resources—time, money, and effort—that were used to complete the output,” Abalayan shared.
He also said that the outputs that demonstrated good creativity are those that really went outside the box and used materials that are different from what everyone else used and what they saw online.
The STEM students designed cell models such as Plant Cell, Animal Cell, Animal Cell with Cilia, Bacteria Cell, Sperm Cell and Cell Membrane.
Meanwhile, the miniature houses in General Physics under Science teacher Arleigh Alalay was also critiqued and graded along with basic education teachers Alayon, Paul Jade Burgos and Yogie Ben Obsiana.
The students displayed their masterpieces of miniature houses showcasing their engineering and architectural skills.
"All I can say is that they have done their very best, and it's obviously reflected on their outputs. I'm very happy and grateful for a job well done. As a teacher it's satisfying seeing their progress and learning through the product they produced," Alalay stated.
He also said that most of the output shines in its own uniqueness and craftsmanship.
The project is part of the first quarter period under science subjects.
RELEVANCE BALANCE SUBSTANCE
EDITORIAL BOARD
SY 2023-2024
Chief Editor
PRISSIE FUNA
Associate Editors
DANA NAOMI ABANCO
KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
Managing Editors
BERNADETTE AGUPITAN
DENNIS FRESNIDO
Circulation Manager
HAYDEE KEITH CUENCO
SECTION EDITORS
News Editor
KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
Feature Editor
MABLI MAYUMI OROZCO
Sports Editor
ANGEL ASABASAN
Opinion Editor
VAN LOUIS ROSALES
EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS
JASMINE BENECIO
ARJAN CALANZA
GEOMARIE DAVE CENTILLO
HYRISHA KAYE CONIENDO
ALYSSA KEITH DELA CRUZ
HILLARY DUMAGPI
FIONA FAYE FANTILAGA
LEMUEL LUCEÑO
ADAM VERNAD
ART AND CREATIVE DEPARTMENT
Senior Layout Artist
DENNIS FRESNIDO
Layout Artists
RAIZA CHLOE TUMLOS
JOHN VINCENT SANTIAGO
Senior Photojournalist
MARY RAPEA ARAGON
Photojournalists
MA. ANTONNIETTE ALMORFE
JERIC IBAÑEZ
Senior Cartoonist
BERNADETTE AGUPITAN
Cartoonists
KYLIE KATE HUQUERIZA
NIÑO HERO VILLAREAL
Alumni Consultant
LHEM SEJADE ABORDE Adviser
JOSE ERWIN BORBON, LPT, MAT Principal
URLA DELA, LPT, MAT
OSA Director
DR. WEBSTER BEDECIR
VP for Academic Affairs
DR. MINNIE CHAN
University President
DR. GEORGE CORTEL
Nothing hurts more than the insulting words of an adult professional whom the society looks up to. Decency and professionalism are problems need to be addressed among the ranks of teachers today Tolerating abuse or using of authority to shame students publicly is not and will never make the status quo any better.
The teacher's publicized acts not only betrayed the studentteacher relationship of trust but also helped to maintain a toxic culture of humiliation and shame. “
“Nakakalimutan niyo ang boundary niyo…”
In the wake of a recent viral incident where a teacher berated her students’ alleged ‘lack of discipline’ live on social media giant TikTok, it has sparked a debate about a predicament on where the boundary between discipline and abuse truly lies. Whether it is not in the teacher’s contention to humiliate her students but rather to educate and discipline them does not change the fact that her actions were indeed wrong and her intentions do not justify it.
Although teachers most definitely hold a position of authority inside a classroom, they also bear an obligation of nurturing and guiding their students. However, when discipline comes at the expense of public humiliation and degradation, it becomes a grave abuse of power. Discipline is indeed a fundamental component of learning. On the contrary, it needs to be administered with compassion, respect and an emphasis on positive development. The only aspect that is accomplished by publicly humiliating pupils is to feed the disciplinarian's ego, and making it an outlet to burst out emotion putting at risk the privacy of the learners.
“Wala kayong mararating sa buhay…”
This action causing any type of mental or emotional abuse against students is punishable by law and rightfully
so. Republic Act No. 7610, also known as the Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act, explicitly prohibits any form of abuse to children, and given that the educator acts amount to psychological abuse to the students in question, they palpably violate the spirit of the law.
Teachers most of the time are held by their students in high regards, with utmost respect, and most importantly, they consider them as their role model. Therefore, it is vital for them to act with professionalism and show that one could reach their desires without violating any moral and ethical standards.
The teacher’s publicized acts not only betrayed the studentteacher relationship of trust but also helped to maintain a toxic culture of humiliation and shame. Such public humiliation can have long-lasting and detrimental impacts on the mental health of young students in an era of digital technology where privacy is becoming more and more elusive.
“Ang kakapal ng mga mukha niyo..”
Statistics and data from reliable sources also demonstrate the negative effects of public humiliation on students.
A recent study by the Philippine Statistics Authority found that mental health illnesses have become more common among young Filipino people, with social
stigma and academic pressure being major contributing causes.
Shaming students online only serves to worsen these problems and erode public confidence in the government's capacity to safeguard the welfare of its population. Are teachers even allowed to rant live online or use gadgets for such purpose during class hours?
As a journalist who wields the strength to inspire change through the pens of justice, it is our duty to highlight, emphasize, and remind everyone the power dynamics at play within our education system.
With this rallying call we insist that the Department of Education, the educators, administrators, and legislators consider the fundamental issues raised by this tragedy in the wake of it.
Condemning individual misbehavior is insufficient; we also need to address the structural causes that allow for this kind of behavior.
In the end, it's important to never confuse abuse with punishment. Fairness, compassion, and dignity are values that our society must respect in all of our dealings, but particularly in the hallowed halls of the classroom. Anything less would be a violation of our obligation to empower and educate the
LEVANAH FIONA FAYE FANTILAGA
OPINION
Stability and necessity
Recently, I witnessed our nation struggling like a sinking ship in a sea of poor international rankings and high educational deficiencies - quite a distressing sight! However, out of the blue, a new educational program was introduced, becoming the talk of the town for offering what they dubbed as creating a Bansang Makabata, Batang Makabansa. Is this just another scheme of the regime, or a genuine recognition that our current system is as outdated as a flip phone in the age of smartphones and wanting that change in range?
The MATATAG Curriculum is a comprehensive system designed to enhance the K-10 program by consolidating the number of learning areas from 11,738 to 3,664. Its primary objective is to actualize its four critical principles and prioritize key subjects such as Mathematics, Science, language, reading and literacy. This initiative was implemented in response to the challenges faced by us, learners, who are hindered by the outdated and timeconsuming system, robbing them of the chance to excel in more important areas. The urgency is underscored as our country continue to underperform in both national and international assessments.
Last year, the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) results have given us a bit of a reality check. Out of 81 countries,
we landed in a lessthan-stellar 77th place, with scores of 355 in math, 347 in reading, and 373 in science. Observing this was akin to a blow straight to the heart, shining a glaring spotlight on our educational shortcomings. It laid bare our weaknesses in core subjects and highlighted the failure of the current curriculum to address the nation's educational challenges. It's clear that some serious revisions are needed. One pressing issue that has cropped up is DepEd's decision to axe Mother Tongue as a subject. Many argue that this move hinders learning, as Mother Tongue plays a crucial role in honing proficiency in our native language. However, it is important to recognize that progress often demands sacrifices. The clash between
Mother Tongue and the Filipino subject has left educators scratching their heads. Its removal does not mean abandoning our home language; mother tongue will still be utilized as a medium of instruction within the confines of our classrooms, possibly emphasized in subjects with similar principles. This adjustment will allow us to sharpen our focus on core subjects.
In addition, despite the autonomy enjoyed by private institutions, like Filamer Christian University, they are still required to adhere to the framework and guidelines set by the Department of Education when it comes to the curriculum. This has been a significant concern raised by private schools and associations to the DepEd. Seeking assurance of proper execution and showing eagerness for collaboration, Vice President and DepEd Secretary Sara Duterte
Fares and frictions
Imagine the City of Roxas where every resident, regardless of background or income, can travel without the burden of exorbitant fares weighing them down. Picture a city where commuters can rely on a transparent and fair fare structure, free from the uncertainties and frustrations of overpricing.
In recent years, the tricycle fares in Roxas City have experienced a noticeable hike, leaving commuters bewildered and frustrated. What was once an 8-peso fare has transformed into an escalated 15 pesos, a change that seemingly occurred without any regulatory intervention or vigilant oversight from the city authorities.
This alarming surge in tricycle fares has become a matter of concern for the citizens who heavily rely on these three-wheeled transports for their daily commutes.
The City Ordinance of Roxas City, specifically Ordinance No. 021-2020, Section 1, explicitly states the maximum allowable fares for tricycles. According to the ordinance, the fare is fixed at ten pesos for regular commuters and eight pesos for students and senior citizens within the first kilometer. Furthermore, an additional five pesos is supposed to be charged for every succeeding kilometer.
Despite these clearly defined regulations, the reality on the streets of the city paints a different picture. Colorum tricycles, those without proper plate numbers or operating outside the bounds of legality, seem to be the major culprits behind the overpricing issue. These rogue operators brazenly flout the established fare structure, leaving passengers at their mercy. Much worse are those with franchises, who are supposed to be following the required fare rate.
Roxas City’s Traffic
Editor’s Note
Management Unit (TMU) has recently proposed a further increase in tricycle fares, suggesting that the current fare of 15 pesos is insufficient to cover the rising costs of operation and maintenance. They argued that an increase is necessary to ensure the sustainability of tricycle operations in the city and to
has offered reassurance and expressed a willingness to provide training for private school institutions and teachers to ensure a smooth implementation. Change is inevitable, especially now that positive feedback from pilot implementations is making headlines and in-service trainings are being conducted for various institutions. The real question now is whether the department can truly walk the talk, ensuring its proper implementation and support for private institutions.
The need for a revamp became apparent when it became clear that our current curriculum just isn't cutting it anymore in the face of modern educational challenges. MATATAG seems to offer a glimmer of hope in tackling these issues head-on. What's more, the revision process wasn't a one-person show. It involved 1,168 collaborators! We're talking DepEd specialists, teachers,
fares that defy the established guidelines. This not only puts a strain on the pockets of the citizens but also raises questions about the effectiveness of governance in ensuring fair and affordable public transportation. TMU should take proactive measures in enforcing city ordinances on fare rates.
It’s now time to implement strict penalties for noncompliance that serve as a deterrent for tricycle operators who engage in overpricing. Moreover, establishing a robust monitoring system to keep a vigilant eye on fare adjustments
The city appears to struggle in enforcing its own ordinance, and as a result, commuters are left grappling with exorbitant fares. “
maintain the quality of service provided to commuters. However, this proposal has been met with strong opposition from commuters and various advocacy groups, who argue that further fare hikes would only exacerbate the burden on passengers, especially those from low-income households. Lack of effective monitoring and regulation has allowed this situation to persist. The city appears to struggle in enforcing its own ordinance, and as a result, commuters are left grappling with exorbitant
In this issue, we’ve endeavored to present a balanced and relevant view of the topics covered, aiming to provide valuable insights and perspectives for our audience. As always, we remain committed to delivering significant content that informs, challenges, and inspires. We invite you to read with open mind. Always in all ways. -Prissie Funa, Chief Editor
consultants, external stakeholders, and even international experts. It's crystal clear that MATATAG has the potential to ease the burdens faced by educators and us, the learners.
MATATAG Curriculum, with its focus on studentcentered learning, may just be the answer to the challenges facing student development. With its growing popularity in both public and private institutions, the success of this curriculum hinges on the cooperation between the Department, institutions, teachers, and students. While some may argue it's not perfect, sticking with an outdated curriculum is a far worse option. Modifying the curriculum is essential for societal progress, as it allows the educational system to adapt to the ever-changing landscape of development. As such, our curriculum has been....changed for a change.
There is currently no sign of the heat index dwindling down as it continues to skyrocket as days pass. How long does it have to progress for the institution to act without merely relying on the administrations and the local municipalities memoranda?
and ensuring that colorum tricycles are swiftly identified and penalized will contribute to a more transparent and equitable transport system.
Roxas City, known for its rich history and vibrant community, deserves a transportation system that aligns with the welfare of its residents.
By tackling the tricycle fare predicament head-on, the city can uphold its commitment to providing accessible and fair public transportation for all.
As if it was seemingly embroiled in the depths of hell, our country and specifically Roxas City itself has been in a constant battle with the blistering heat. Day by day, as I traverse my way through the corridors up until the four corners of the classroom, the scorching heat plagues my comfort as a student but also messes up my focus and concentration. The city’s heat index has been staggeringly high, and with this concern, it is imperative to shed light on the steps our school is taking in order to mitigate its effects. The department itself has confided that it is currently just relying on municipal memorandums and directives which serves as a feeble response to a pressing issue that demands a more concerted effort.
The repercussions brought upon the continuous rising of the heat index is more than just uncomfortable for pupils; it’s a daunting obstacle. Their concentration is disturbed, their vitality is depleted, and their academic performance is compromised. The quest for knowledge becomes a difficult path filled with frustration and stress in classrooms that have been converted into stuffy ovens.
It can be recalled that Mayor Ronnie Dadivas issued Executive Order No. 13 in response to the city’s temperature rising beyond 40°C, which the Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) has previously designated as “dangerous.” Filamer Christian University has embraced Schedule C classes as its course of action, in which each subject is given 30 minutes, allowing students to only spend half a day in the classroom in order to not be exposed to the scorching heat for a longer duration.
Although the directive issued by the local chief executive is a positive move, it is insignificant in relation to the enormity of the task that remains. Bold and decisive action is needed in our schools. It is as ineffective as using a twig to put out a roaring fire to rely only on municipal decrees. The class schedule change made by Filamer Christian University is praiseworthy, yet it just scratches the surface of what needs to be done. We require a comprehensive plan that includes creative ideas, strong infrastructure, and a steadfast dedication to the welfare of us students. The impulse to take safety precautions should increase in parallel with the increasing heat. I and my fellow students are the ones who suffer as a result of the department’s poor conduct, thus now is not the time to be docile and proud. I take this pen to remind us that we need to be proactive and constantly on the lookout in order to counteract the growing heat index. Let it serve as a rallying cry for action. Anything less would only be a betrayal of our obligation and a means of conceding to the blazing inferno that threatens to consume
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opinion
more of a challenge
Leadership is not twofaced. A true leader walks the talk. I am a well-experienced individual when it comes to various leadership engagements. Since my high school years, I have been elected multiple times as a student council official, from being just the class representative until becoming secretary, so close to being the vice president! Well, I thought those years of service is what made me a great leader. However, seeing the recent traits and characteristics of student leaders in Filamer Christian University, I realizeed that it is more than that. Being the voices of the studentry, it is important for them to be aware of their deficiency and be accountable for their actions as the ones who lead the way towards progression.
Last January 31, I attended “Kasanagan 2024”, a general assembly to address pressing issues in the university, organized by Filamer Christian University Student Republic (FCUSR) National officials headed by President Trisha Alabot. The said event served as
a platform for us students in order to raise concerns towards the administration including principals, deans, and focal persons of the different departments and offices. Suggestions and recommendations were expressed and considered.
Meanwhile, as I supervised our coverage, I listened attentively to not miss any information but as the event comes to close, I really felt that there is something that needs to be addressed, an issue that NO ONE have the strength to voice out, keeping their silence for months. However, I was wrong and stunned. Kyle Laurence Ibañez, our associate editor in the publicaiton, managed to stand up, approach the mic and ask about the progress reports and tangible projects done by the FCUSR in their term, given that they have the budget through SR fee which is 75 pesos per student every semester.
Furthermore, as I took my pen and wrote to what is being said, Pres. Alabot conveyed that they’ve already given financial assistance to certain students from the College of Arts and Sciences who
“
While raising tuition fees may not be the most popular move, it’s important to understand the challenges that private institutions are up against and where things might be headed.
traveled to Manila and to the camps and trainings for student leaders. With their enormous budget, ranging 500,000 to 1 million pesos every year, how come their projects are just limited? Honestly, I haven’t seen developments from any of the proposals presented during their candidacy and promises uttered when elected.
According to Morato (2019), a good platform is built on principles, goals, and strategies which prompts us to inquire and delve deeper into how campaign promises will be fulfilled. Yet, I have observed that these leaders always have the courage to take the center stage and share their solutions at hand but failed to enact and execute their flowery words prior to election.
Two semesters had passed for this school year, their administration only focused on short-term projects such as leadership training for student officials, hosting school events and programs like the recently concluded 39th FCUSR Week, becoming hands on organizers not leaders the whole time. This provided little to no impact on the whole student body wherein resolutions for the betterment
ARTEMIS SKYLAR
MABLI MAYUMI OROZCO
of each student have not been made and enacted which are merely focused on their appointments as I have seen and verified from their Official Gazette, a transparency platform they launched on March 18. These files will never be enough as an answer to the needs of the students.
Furthermore, Henry Cloud, an acclaimed leadership expert once said, “A leader’s responsibility is to cause a vision and mission to have tangible results in the real world.” FCUSR officials have a fundamental responsibility to be the voice of the studentry. For instance, they advocated to enhance campus facilities such as through vending machines, and satisfactory surveys to fully scrutinize their leadership. Despite concerns raised, they remained silent regarding the status of their progress, becoming nonchalant leaders to the call of responsibility and accountability. Should there be consequences for them as they fail to act and deliver their commitments?
Consequently, as the end of their term approaches, I believe that this will be a lesson for the aspiring leaders who wish for a seat in the student republic. May this give them time to reflect on their doings and refocus on their responsibilities and promises to be made for their constituents. This will require trust and active communication, substantial actions, and uphold their awareness on issues to better serve the best interests of the students.
The upcoming elections this May will be the moment to reflect on the words to be said and promises to be made during the campaign season and hold them accountable for their actions—or lack thereof. As students embark on a new phase of their educational journey, the hope is that the next school year will bring a renewed dedication to the principles that guided these student leaders into office in the first place.
Like the hike?
Being the voices of the studentry, it is important for them to be aware of their deficiency and be accountable for their actions... “
As I scrolled through my news feed, I stumbled upon an article about a potential tuition fee increase - a recurring nightmare and another financial blow for my parents. But as I also witnessed talented teachers leaving for public schools with better pay, and the facilities and equipment unmaintained, my heart ached for my alma mater. Who would have guessed that meeting the needs of students would prove to be such a bitter pill to swallow for institutions and personnel not supported by the government?
Filamer Christian University Basic Education (BEd) is deliberating a 10% increase in tuition fees for the upcoming academic year. The decision to raise tuition fees aligns with Republic Act 6728, which mandates that 70% of the incremental increase be allocated towards the payment of salaries, wages, allowances, and other benefits for teaching and non-teaching personnel. While the rest go towards the improvement and/or acquisition of facilities and for the overall operation of the institution. It's clear that this initiative is an example of a proactive response to the challenges that private institutions face, especially when it comes to retaining staff members who are underpaid. The importance of this decision is underscored by the current high inflation rate, which is putting even more pressure on the financial stability of school staff.
It is widely recognized that government employees generally receive higher salaries than their counterparts in the private sector, a trend that is especially pronounced in the field of education. In recent years, many FCU secondary teachers have chosen to transfer to public institutions due to the comparatively lower salaries offered by FCU. This has presented a challenge for the school, as evidenced by the shortage of teachers and the increased workload for those who remain. The school is currently facing difficulties in adequate staffing all sections, with many teachers being required to handle multiple classes. And to add insult to injury, the country's skyrocketing inflation rate is squeezing private school staff even tighter, making the switch to public schools a tempting option to consider.
Moreover, the lack of financial resources presents a major hurdle for private institutions, affecting not just the salaries of staff members but also the overall quality of education and services they aim to provide. Despite their reputation for top-notch facilities and equipment, the struggle to obtain adequate funding puts at risk their capacity to make necessary upgrades. With a significant portion of funds going towards personnel and teacher salaries, there is often little left over for much-needed improvements and investments in our institutions. What good are facilities if they don't actually contribute to creating an optimal learning environment in schools?
Furthermore, the harsh reality of financial pressures can ultimately spell doom for struggling private schools, leading to their closure as they battle to cover costs and retain students amidst declining educational standards. Recent data reveals that a staggering 425 private elementary and high schools have closed their doors since 2020, impacting over 20,000 students and prompting many to seek refuge in public schools. This should serve as a wake-up call, underscoring the pivotal role of financial stability in empowering private institutions to provide top-tier education and services, ensuring they remain a sought-after choice for us, the students.
While the mere thought of tuition fee hikes may send shivers down the spines of students and parents alike, they are often a necessary measure for institutions to stay afloat and uphold educational standards. By increasing tuition, schools can alleviate financial strain, guarantee fair compensation for all staff, and attract
Yes. That is actually beneficial to us [teachers] of the high inflation rate; our current salaries can’t keep up with the expenses.
-Arleigh Alalay, SHS Teacher
and retain top-notch educators. It's crucial to understand that the rise in tuition fees isn't solely a burden on students. In reality, nearly 30% of the additional funds generated can be funneled towards enhancing facilities and equipment, ultimately enriching our learning experience.
As a campus journalist, it's my duty to shed light on the bigger picture and rally support for these changes. We can't just focus on the students and ignore the teachers and the institution as a whole. Turning a blind eye to the whole issue could send our private schools down the drain, leaving a mad rush over at the public ones. Therefore, the next time we encounter tuition hikes, we must recognize that it is not solely about money, but rather an investment in quality education that comes with a price tag. What can we do to tackle this issue? It's absolutely crucial to stick to the process outlined by DepEd, which involves consulting with all parties involved - the Department of Education, the school itself, parents, and students. This way, we can take into account all perspectives, whether they're positive or negative. The government also has a key role to play in finding solutions. By offering wage subsidies to private schools, they can help boost teachers' salaries. Implementing and promoting laws like RA 8545, also known as GASTPE, can also be helpful in providing assistance to both teachers and students in private education, preventing students from switching to public schools due to financial difficulties. This support is crucial for upholding the standard of education in private schools and ensuring that no one falls through the cracks.
No. Because of the inflation, crippling economy and high expenses, we as parent can’t handle an increase in tuition fee.
-Karen Dacles, Parent
While raising tuition fees may not be the most popular move, it’s important to understand the challenges that private institutions are up against and where things might be headed. By carefully considering input from all sides and taking action, we can strike a balance that benefits both schools and students, ensuring neither party gets the short end of the stick in this economic crunch. Even though we're facing tough times with limited options, there's always room to explore alternatives, like... the hike.
No. The school should consider its students. Other fees are already expensive. FCU tuition fee should remain as it is.
-Arsiel De Guzman
GREAT ARCHER KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
It is in unity that we will be able to rebuild our country.
Being a scribe and watchdog of truth, I have seen the Philippines grapple with multiple challenges to its unanimity in current times at a national scale. From politics to opposing beliefs, our country has been the most divided it has been in the past years. However, a small flicker of local collaboration manifested itself after the Roxas City Local Government Unit (LGU), organizations, and volunteers came together to send a wave of support and relief to the victims of the blaze that gutted parts of Roxas City’s Barangay VII last February 27. Such movements show the development our country could have if all differences were to be put aside to unify for a single cause: the development of the Philippines.
At least 65 households were turned to ash during the calamity yet relief given to the victims from the Roxas LGU was speedy. Basic necessities, new permanent housing, as well as a subsidy totaling to ₱65,000 were given to people razed by the blaze. The Roxas City LGU made a great move with immediate response. Being a citizen of the locality, I firmly believe that the government’s master is its people which is tied down to Plato’s fundamental
BY THE NUMBERS
Help comes with a price
political philosophies. Such actions embody the proper purpose of the establishment of government and politics and shows how the local officials care for the people.
Help did not limit itself to the Roxas City LGU. Barangays as well as multiple non-government organizations, institutions, and schools held donation drives for the Barangay VII fire victims. Being a student of an institution that united with the movement to help these people, it leads me laud such actions and believe that despite the growing discord the Philippines may have due to political and ideological differences, all of it can be put aside in the face of adversities. According to Bohl (2012), integration unity in such a manner leads to overall concern for society which in turn increases the satisfaction and happiness of the citizenry. Should we learn to adapt this kind of oneness on a national scale, we can eradicate the dilemmas our country faces such as poverty and inequality. However, despite the great action taken by the entirety of Roxas City for the victims of the blaze, the support handed out by the LGU as well as the people is not consistent. Huge help only manifested due to the heavy media exposure of the calamity. This should not be. The degree at which help is given should be equal
in all circumstances across all calamities. I was in close proximity to a fire near my barangay which devastated my family last 2019. The government did not show the same degree of support as it did to Barangay VII. This leads me to believe that the Roxas LGU as well as some organizations only show off good support if they have good media coverage, branding it as unity to help them retain power for future elections. Half-hearted steps like these have no place in the same Filipino soil where our ancestors fought as one for freedom against oppressors.
To truly thrive as a city, as a nation, we must be genuine in what we do. It is true that for the people who were victimized by the Barangay VII fire, I will forever be grateful to those who lent a helping hand. However, as a campus journalist and Capisnon, it is my duty to be a watchdog and ensure that equality be kept and that all support and help from leaders across all future calamities be equal and be in the search of unity. In the words of the late Martin Luther King Jr., to wit, “A genuine leader is not a searcher of consensus but a molder of consensus.”
Superficial artificial
is
“
From politics to opposing beliefs, our country has been the most divided it has been in the past years.
Are we still safe in school?
“Walls keep everybody out. Boundaries teach them where the door is.” These words by Mark Groves highlight the essence of ethical boundaries in every relationship, particularly within the realm of education. However, often buried and talked about, some teachers are shamelessly crossing the line with sexual innuendo and misconduct towards students.
Shouldn’t schools be places where we feel protected from exploitation? Yet, it exacerbates the worst scenarios, such as pedophilia, sexual assault, grooming, and any kinds of manipulation and exploitation to date. This can have detrimental effects not only on our learning experience but also on our emotional wellbeing and mental health. It is time for a reckoning within our education system to ensure that the classroom remains a place of safety and learning, not a hunting ground for predators.
It is painfully disgusting to witness such nauseating actions trembling inside the four-walled classrooms and around the halls. It disturbs me knowing that there are educators who are hiding their sewerlike intentions behind a license that is often abused to control the students to satisfy their concealed agendas of deceit and manipulation. The consequences of such actions spread beyond the classroom, leaving lasting scars on the victims and tarnishing the reputation of the entire educational institution. It is crucial for educators to maintain professionalism and respect, creating a safe and supportive environment for students to thrive in. Numerous cases remind us of the harm done by teachers who make suggestive comments to their
students, creating fear and discomfort that affect their learning and healthy bond with the school community. The recent DepEd Order No. 49, s. 2022, stresses the importance of maintaining professional boundaries. It instructs DepEd school staff to avoid any interaction, even on social media, with students outside of school, except in cases where they’re relatives. This highlights the seriousness of the issue and the need for clear rules to protect students.
We cannot deny that there is a power difference between teachers and students that makes students vulnerable to exploitation. When teachers misuse their authority by making inappropriate advances, it not only breaks trust but also silences students out of fear. The recent DepEd order emphasizes the importance of maintaining professional boundaries by restricting interactions beyond the school setting, except with relatives. This shows the necessity of clear rules to prevent abuses of power and safeguard students. It is crucial for us to address misconduct in all its forms, whether inside the classroom or behind the screen. What adds to this concern is the rise of technology that has made it easier for inappropriate interactions to occur outside of school. Teachers using social media or private messaging to engage in sexual innuendo blur the
lines of professionalism and put students at risk. DepEd Order No. 49, s. 2022, recognizes this by addressing misconduct in all forms, including online interactions. By setting clear boundaries, the order aims to protect students from potential harm caused by inappropriate teacher behavior both online and offline.
I see my teachers as my second parents, someone I should be able to trust and feel supported by. It is unsettling to think that what should be a nurturing and supportive relationship can turn into one marred by fear and discomfort. Especially for students like me, there is a big gap in maturity, which can make us vulnerable to being taken advantage of. We often don’t even realize that we are being subjected to exploitation until it’s too late.
While some may argue that a teacher forming relationships with learners does not automatically come with bad intentions. However, it is essential to recognize that the power dynamics inherent in the teacherstudent relationship can create vulnerabilities for the student. This doesn’t necessarily imply ill intent on the part of the teacher, but rather emphasizes the need for clear boundaries and ethical conduct to ensure the well-being and safety of all involved. This alarming issue should not be taken lightly as this behavior not only violates ethical boundaries but also undermines the
trust and safety of the entire school community.
To address the issue of sexual innuendo from teachers towards students, the DepEd Order No. 49, s. 2022 must be further recognized at both institutional and systemic levels, which involves thorough training on ethical behavior, setting up easy-to-use reporting systems, and promptly enforcing consequences for those who violate boundaries.
School is meant to be a safe place for young individuals, often serving as a second home where they forge deep bonds and cherish lasting memories. Yet, a place can never truly be a home when our safety is compromised. A wall of boundaries is built to seek a door for respect, ensuring that every student feels secure and valued in their educational environment. Remember, you worked for a license to educate, not to molest!
School is meant to be a safe place for young students, often serving as a second
In the rapidly evolving landscape of media, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into journalism has emerged as a transformative force. This editorial delves into the intricate dance between technology and storytelling, exploring how AI is reshaping the way news is gathered, analyzed, and disseminated. As we navigate this uncharted territory, we unravel the promises, challenges, and ethical considerations that accompany the symbiosis of AI and journalism. Join us on a journey where bytes meet bylines, and algorithms craft narratives, shaping the future of information dissemination.
You might not have noticed, but the introduction above is AI-generated, with the use of the trending ChatGpt software to be exact. This is the problem: we do not know what's authentic and the fake. Although AI texts make sense sometimes, they lack many elements, they possess threats, and of course, unethical, in so many levels.
AI had been in the picture since the 1950s, the era of The Imitation Game by Alan Turing. However, it became a trend this year due to its undeniable power that could produce any form of content or output in an instant without a sweat. Anyone can use AI such as students and even professionals who opted to rely on the technology to cover up their laziness. While some institutions accommodate this new elephant in the room, it does not guarantee that it can be balanced, nor be controlled.
Recently, schools were alarmed to the myriad of instances where their students and even teachers unethically used AI to comply with a certain requirement. Students easily access AI website to make their essays and other related outputs. And not only schools are being devoured by this new system, but on a broader spectrum, everything is and everyone will be affected. Artists and writers are complaining about the accuracy AI is projecting towards the production of any materials which endangers the actual skilled individuals who craft meticulously their products through painstaking efforts. AI is an impostor that goes against many ethical standards.
In journalism, it is a force to reckon with, as it is becoming a gateway for journalists in writing their articles accurately. AI defines itself as a “transformative force as it changes the landscape of writing, from being a critical and legitimate process to becoming a generic form of reporting. Sounding like a lazy option.
The rise of machine learning algorithms help formulates the equation of a convincing essays and deceiving transcriptions There is no study about the usage of AI among journalists but as long as the system exists, and we know nothing how an output was actually made, we could always assume that there is a possibility that a certain text is made by an AI.
Recently, GMA Integrated News introduced Marco and Maia, the AI sportscaster as element to its already human dominated and recognized department. As part of the UAAP season 81. It received a backlash from their audience as it did not capture the traditional way and more accurate manner of reporting. It was a bold move on the part of the giant media entity, but it was not received well because we are not ready yet for its prevalence. Seasoned journalists are still better.
The symbiosis of journalism and AI is never an ideal matter as it is a salt added to a wound when our journalists are currently struggling to win the public again after the emergence of vloggers have undermined the mass media communication by spreading misinformation and disinformation. Two enemies in a simultaneous time frame can surely be a hurdle for our journalists.
AI makes its user lazy and overly dependent. Such technology is a miracle, but it also steals the opportunity form humans. Our journalist should be on the field, gathering news, making interviews, arranging their facts, and rafting their final copies. Our journalists should be real and be bold enough to influence their readers or audience. AI is not an option – it is a demolition job for the true-blooded media practitioners. There has been no worse massacre on the part of the reporters than being replaced by an emotionless alternative. Whether it’s for innovation or what, AI is not an endgame.
As journalist, one must embrace technology not for cheating purposes but to assist the authentic, genuine and legitimate work. Innovation is good when it is used for an ethical storytelling, not for artificial reporting.
This is a serious matter. The Journalist Union of the Philippines, College Editors Guild of the country and other related journalistic organizations must address the issue by prompting professional and campus journalists to stick with their pens and words.
Technology is not perfect, so is its extant, the AI. There is no “art” in artificial intelligence if it takes away our chance to produce our own.
Roxas City implements ‘No helmet, no driving’ policy
by ALYSSA KEITH DELA CRUZ
In order to enhance road safety and reduce motorcycle-related accidents, the Traffic Management Unit (TMU) implemented the 'No Helmet, No Driving' policy on August 1, 2023, across Roxas City. pesos for the third offense and 10,000 pesos for the fourth and subsequent offense.
Under the Motorcycle Helmet Act of 2009, or Republic Act No. 10054, all motorcycle riders are required to wear standard helmets when driving on public roads.
City Ordinance No. 022 series 2023 mandates all motorcycle riders within Roxas City’s territorial to wear standard protective helmets while driving, with penalties provided for noncompliance.
Moreover, the City Environment and Natural Resources Office (CENRO), under the leadership of Ronald Amigo, along with the Roxas City Police Station, are poised to take legal action against violators who fail to settle their corresponding penalties with the City Treasurer’s office.
The legislation outlines a tiered penalty system for noncompliance, 1,500 pesos for the first offense, 3,000 pesos for the second offense, and 5,000
Furthermore, the Motorcycle Helmet Act extends its coverage beyond riders, requiring sellers and dealers to ensure that every new motorcycle unit purchase includes a helmet bearing the Philippine Standard (PS) mark and Import Commodity Clearance (ICC) from the Bureau of Product Standards (BPS).
Subsequently, 10 days after its implementation, TMU recorded 227 violation of the ordinance: 128 of which are apprehension on drivers with no license; 98 were impounded in connectio to the recorded violations.
Motorists raised their eyebrows regarding the implementation of the said rule underscoring the high cost of helmets, and dubbed the ordinance as “minango”
Roxas City launches mental health helpline
by ADAM VERNAD
With the aim to alleviate the case of mental health issues in the city, the city government of Roxas’ Council for the Protection of Children launched “Ka-Estorya Multi-platform Mental health Support Line, June 15.
The alarming rate of suicide cases in th city reach its peak during the pandemic which motivated the council to initiate the project.
“We want to address this problem through a helpline by means of text, call or chatting with those who are suffering from a mental problem,” City Mayor Ronni dadivas shared.
Roxas City has a suicide rate of 6.2 percent per 100,000 population surpassing the provincial average of 2.4 percent according to Roxas City Health Office (CHO).
In 2022, the city logged 12 suicide deaths, or 80 percent of the 15 cases in the Capiz province, while in 2023, 2 suicide cases were recorded.
“These figures demand our immediate attention and joint efforts to save lives and promote mental well-being,” City Health officer Dr. Lory Cahilog said.
Massive blackout disrupts Panay island
Meanwhile, there were two Filamerian alumni who succumbed to suicide in 2021 and 2022 which made the university enforce its advocacy programs for mental health awareness in 2023.
by PRISSIE FUNA
According to Dadivas, the helpline is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and information of cases will be treated with utmost confidentiality.
PRIORITIZING MENTAL HEALTH. City Mayor Ronnie Dadivas and CHO staff demonstrate how the mental health helpline works. (Photo courtesy of City Communications Group)
(stupidity).
“It’s a burden for us! Helmets are costly, and sometimes our route is less than a kilometer; so it’s a hassle,” a motorist said.
Meanwhile, FCU immediately conformed to the ordinance by posting reminders on certain areas around the campus and by strictly requiring students to wear helmets when they drive a motorcycle.
City Councilor John Paul Arcenas, author of the ordinance asked the pubic to understand and follow the policy as it is for the safety of the motorists and of the general public.
The implementation of the "No Helmet, No Driving" policy underscores the government's dedication to improving road safety and safeguarding the lives of both drivers and passengers.
BY THE NUMBERS
IN FIGURES
P1,500 P3,000 P5,000 P10,000
first offense
second offense
third offense
fourth offense
Proposed trike tariff hike concerns students
by HYRISHA KAYE CONIENDO
Roxas City Councilor Rey Magallanes led a public consultation meeting along with the associates of the Committee on Public Utility and Transportation in line with the proposal of the amendments to the transportation fare of tricycles in Roxas City, April 23.
In the said assembly, a 15 pesos minimum fare for every two kilometers (km) was proposed while 5 pesos will be added for every succeeding kilometer, and if it exceeds seven kilometer, the driver has the right to charge for a special trip.
Raiza Faith Vasquez, a grade 11 TVL student at Filamer Christian University, shared her sentiments on the modifications of the tricycle tariff rate as someone who commutes everyday and on a tight budget.
“It’s hard for us students to budget or to manage the allowance provided by our parents because it is limited per day, that’s why I ask for extra for my transportation,” she said.
Vasquez struggles to wait in the terminal and despite riding with other passengers, she is still charged the same fee as she pays if she rides alone and is even asked for an additional 5 or 10 pesos.
“The ones who are greatly distressed by this inflation are mainly the parents who earn minimum incomes and allot their salaries to other important fees which makes it difficult to budget and may lead to financial strain,” she added.
According to Magallanes, it was agreed that students, senior citizens, and Persons with Disability (PWDs) should be given a 20% discount.
This adjustment corresponds to the City Ordinance No. 0212020 released by the Tricycle Franchising and Regulatory Unit last May 7, 2020, to ensure proper fare charges.
Commuters, students, and members of the Tricycle Operators and Drivers Association gathered in the said hearing.
LOOMING FARE HIKE.Tricycle drivers demand higher minimum fare to meet demands of inflation.
Roxas City logs ‘danger’ level heat index – PAGASA
by ALYSSA KEITH DELA CRUZ
Roxas City in Capiz logged the “danger category” and highest heat index in the country peaking to 48ºC since March based on records by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA).
The state weather bureau said a heat index ranging from 42ºC to 51ºC is considered dangerous as it may cause heat cramps, exhaustion, and even heat stroke during continued exposure. During an interview on Unang Balita, Department of Health (DOH) Assistant Secretary Albert Domingo stated that the average human body temperature is 37°C, noting that a warm coffee, typically at 50-60°C, parallels the heat index experienced in various regions. Last April 1, Roxas City Mayor
Ronnie Dadivas announced the suspension of face-to-face classes for all schools, both public and private, from Preschool to Senior High School due to high temperatures.
“There is a need for an early preparation and calculated response among residents to avoid the dangerous heatrelated disorders with prolonged exposure and or physical activity in heat,” Dadivas stated. Due to the elevated heat index, Filamer Christian University (FCU) implemented an online
learning modality from April 1 to 12. Furthermore, the secondary school of FCU adopted the Schedule C Class Schedule from April 15, featuring 30-minute slots for lectures, assessments, and performances in each subject, with classes held from 6:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., followed by afternoon offline activities. The high heat index started in March and will continue until May, according to PAGASA.
WV suffers massive power black outs
by PRISSIE FUNA
Panay Island in Western Visayas experienced massive power outage in the first few days of 2024 prompting Ilonggos to rant on social media about their disappointment to National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP) and local power distributors. Due to unscheduled maintenance shutdowns of several power plants in the island, provinces of Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Iloilo, Guimaras and some parts of Negros powered by the NGCP endured rotational blackouts.
Meanwhile, local government units had called out the NGCP for proper course of action to immediately restore the power supply in the affected areas.
According to the spokesperson of NGCP, a unit of the power system failed on January 2 around 12 pm but was eventually restored, and after two hours around 2 pm, another failure on the power system was observed and created multiple trippings to power plants, hence the series of blackouts.
With this, classes in affected localities were suspended by their LGUs during the duration of the power interruption to avoid discomfort among students, teachers and other employees. Businesses resorted to using power generator set to avoid massive loss in profit.
A probe is already launched by NGCP to investigate the main cause of the massive power plant shutdown.
by ALYSSA KEITH DELA CRUZ
Capiz province has reported no cases of pertussis, also known as whooping cough, from 2009 to 2024, as stated by the Provincial Health Office (PHO) records.
Provincial Health Officer II Ramon Alex Nolasco, based on their data, out of the mentioned eight suspected cases resembling pertussis symptoms in the province, two are currently undergoing testing, five were disregarded because they did not meet the criteria, and one did not follow the implemented criteria.
“This means that our vaccination program against pertussis is very effective, safe and reliable,” said Nolasco in a radio interview.
He also noted a booster dose for babies who have completed the first three pertussis shots within 12 to 18 months as well as between four to six years old and every ten years thereafter, as vaccine effectiveness diminishes over time.
To mitigate the spread, Nolasco recommends the importance of vaccines, proper hygiene, and cough etiquette such as regular handwashing and using tissues or handkerchiefs when coughing to contain the bacteria.
The Department of Health (DOH) anticipates the arrival of approximately three million additional doses of the pentavalent vaccine in the near future. This vaccine safeguards against pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B, and hemophilus influenza type B.
Pertussis, caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, is a contagious illness that presents a significant threat to individuals younger than 12 months old, those in their third trimester of pregnancy, individuals with pre-existing health conditions, or those in close contact with high-risk groups.
PCO initiates MIL crusade against misinformation, disinformation
by KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
To combat the growing proliferation of misinformation and disinformation in the country, the Presidential Communications Office (PCO), under Pres. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., announced that it will be holding a nationwide effort to educate Filipinos on Media and Information Literacy (MIL) and mitigate the spread of false information
The campaign, which is focused on the education sector and targets teachers, is set to collaborate with various State Universities, colleges, and government agencies such as the Department of Education (DepEd), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG), and the Department of Welfare and Development (DSWD) in its endeavor to implement better MIL in communities.
"Through education, we can empower individuals to think critically, to discern between reliable and dubious resources," Communications Undersecretary Emerald Ridao said during the
campaign.
Starting with schools, the project will slowly be introduced to communities through the DILG and initiate talks with local leaders, public servants, and residents to enable better access to the right tools in discerning real from fake information.
Furthermore, big tech companies such as Google, Meta, TikTok, and X, formerly known as Twitter, have also expressed support to this movement and will be working closely with the PCO by helping users safely navigate through their platforms and removing misleading content.
70%
of Filipinos believe that fake news is a major problem in the country 51%
of Filipinos find it hard to identify real infomation or details in a news or content
IN FIGURES
"We take seriously our role in helping to fight misinformation by investing in products, programs, and partnerships that help people access high-quality information. Our goal is to empower media, creators, and fact-checkers around the world to have the tools and capacity to help people make informed opinions," Yves Gonzales, Google's Government Affairs and Public Policy, stated during a forum on POC's MIL crusade. The Marcos administration has already started
campaign by hosting both public and private sectors in a forum dubbed as, "Maging Mapanuri Conference" which laid down the foundation of the POC's ambitious project last October.v MIL is a set of skills taught by the current curriculum to arm students with the knowledge and proficiency in various forms of media as well as navigating information to avoid becoming vulnerable to the consequences of fake
Marcos-Duterte family rift worsens
by KYLE LAURENCE IBAÑEZ
Tensions escalate between the Marcos and Duterte camps after multiple disputes over constitutional changes over national policies and an 'independent Mindanao' began to spark public clamor between supporters of the two political superpowers across the country.
Experts allege that the rift between Marcoses and the Duterte family began after President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. blasted Vice President Sara Duterte for her department's utilization of secret funds and slashed her office's share of the country's confidential budget while Marcos' remained untouched.
Duterte's 11-day spending spree of P125 million in confidential funds was scrutinized in the Senate late 2023, with allegations that House Speaker Martin Romualdez, a close ally and the cousin of the president, initiating investigations against the vice president worsened relations even after his denial.
Political analysts suggest that the conflict between the Marcoses and the Dutertes runs deeper than disputes over funds due to their tandem being an "uncomfortable alliance.“
"Remember, if you backtrack a bit, prior to the announcement that 'Uniteam' had been formed, the Former President Rodrigo Duterte didn't want Sara to run with Bongbong," Cleve Arguelles, a political scientist and CEO of the Manila-based public opinion research company WR Numero, said. Further division erupted
between the political superpowers after their families held separate rallies last January 28, with the Dutertes holding a gathering in Davao City where Rodrigo Duterte accused the incumbent president of being a drug addict while his youngest son and current mayor of Davao, Sebastian Duterte, publicly irked President Marcos to step down from position.
Marcos was quick to deny the allegations of drug use and shifted his predecessor's accusations by commenting that Duterte had made the comment due to his long-term use of a powerful opioid. "I think it's the fentanyl. Fentanyl is the strongest painkiller you can buy. It is highly addictive and has very serious side effects," he commented.
Experts believe that the current rift in the MarcosDuterte tandem will have huge implications during the 2025 midterm elections as well as the Marcos administration's mobility in Congress with legislations as Duterte's camp holds the supermajority in the said house.
The Marcos-Duterte administration, dubbed as 'Uniteam' routed opposition during the 2022 Philippine presidential elections with a
landslide victory where Marcos garnered 31.6 million votes and Duterte, 32.2 million votes.
Duterte’s 11-day spending spree of P125 million in confidential funds was scrutinized in the Senate late 2023, with allegations that House Speaker Martin Romualdez, a close ally and the cousin of the president, initiating investigations against the vice president worsened relations even after his denial
“Remember, if you backtrack a bit, prior to the announcement that ‘Uniteam’ had been formed, the Former President Rodrigo Duterte didn’t want Sara to run with Bongbong,” Cleve Arguelles, a political scientist and CEO of the Manila-based public opinion research company WR Numero, said.
Political analysts suggest that the conflict between the Marcoses and the Dutertes runs deeper than disputes over funds due to their tandem being an “uncomfortable alliance.“
Marcos inks law banning 'no permit, no exam' in schools by LEMUEL LUCEÑO
Pres. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. officiated a bill allowing impoverished students in all public and private institutions in all levels to take major examinations without having to pay unsettled financial obligations with the school, March 11.
The "No Permit, No Exam Prohibition Act", otherwise known as Republic Act (RA) 11984, will only apply to learners certified by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) as 'disadvantaged' based on evaluation of their experience of calamity, emergencies, and other justifiable reasons.
58%
of Filipinos believe that vloggers, social media influencers, content creators are the main sources of fake news
73%
of Filipinos are social media users as of January 2024
Source: Pulse Asia (2022) and Datareportal.com
Philippines received an average score of 355 in Mathematics, 356 in Science, and Reading with a score of 347, thus, the country remained among the lowest-ranked in the assessment.
“Hindi kasi pwede na kung ano ang ginagawa natin ngayon, iyon pa rin yung ginagawa natin ng paulit-ulit. Nakailang results na tayo ng PISA, at hindi pa rin maganda ang assessments, ang scores ng mga bata," VP and Education Secretary Sara Duterte stated during the culmination of the National Reading Month last November 21.
DepEd Spokesperson Michael Poa said to an interview in CNN Philippines last month that they have asked to realign the P150 million confidential funds to the National Learning Recovery Program (NLRP) for the improvement of the students' skills in reading, mathematics and science.
Department of Education has adopted several measures to help the education system, and among them is the revitalized Matatag K to 10 curriculum, which aims to decongest the current K to 10 curriculum and focus on key competencies and foundational skills of learners and the “Catch-Up Fridays” where students will catch up on their lessons.
To improve the country's performance in the next PISA assessment in 2025, House Committee on Basic Education and Culture Committee Chairman and Pasig City Rep. Roman Romulo said to focus the new curriculum in the student's foundational skills and reading comprehension.
Students under the K to 12 curriculum under the disadvantaged category will enjoy benefits for the entire school year according to the new law.
"Students with unpaid tuition and other school fees could now take periodic and final examinations, following President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s signing of Republic Act 11984,” Communications Secretary Cheloy Garfil said.
While such students are allowed to take examinations, educational institutions may still withold records and credentials or exhaust other institutional or legal remedies to charge learners their unpaid fees.
RA 11984 further gives power to the Department of Education (DepEd), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), and Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) to give administrative sanctions to institutions found guilty of violating the said law.
The 'no exam, no permit' mandate will take effect 15 days after official publication in news outlets nationwide.
The Philippines ranked second to the last among the 79 participating countries in reading and second lowest in science and mathematics after joining for the first time in 2018.
PISA aims to assess the knowledge and skills of 15 years old students worldwide in reading, mathematics and science.
El Niño devastates WV
by ARJAN CALANZA
The Department of Science and Technology issued a stark warning, indicating that 65 provinces across the Philippines are at risk of experiencing a severe drought by May 2024, attributed to the intensifying impacts of an El Niño phenomenon.
Based on their records, 65 provinces in the Philippines as of February 2024 are in danger of suffering the weather phenomena.
Renato Solidum Jr., the Secretary of Science and Technology, emphasized that certain regions are already
BY
grappling with the consequences of El Niño, manifesting in a drastic reduction of rainfall by up to 80%, resulting in parched conditions or prolonged dry spells.
Approximately, 2,602 farmers amd 2,177 hectares of famrlands are affected by the massive heat, reaching 100 milllion pesos in damage according to Department of Agriculture.
Moreover, In response to the looming crisis, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. asserted that safeguarding
water access for farmers remains the administration's foremost priority amidst the 20232024 El Niño.
Speaking during a media interview in Nueva Ecija last December, Marcos stressed the imperative of ensuring adequate water resources to sustain agricultural productivity.
“We’re making sure that our farmers have water, first and foremost, so we will have good food supply and will continue to increase our production of agricultural products,” Marcos said.v
The last El Niño impact event occurred in 2018 and 2019, prompting considerable agricultural losses amounting to P16 billion, exacerbated by the concurrent onslaught of typhoons.
El Niño events are characterized by anomalous warming of sea surface temperatures in the Pacific Ocean, are cyclical phenomena, typically recurring every two to seven years.
Hope and Healing:
A SURVIVOR’S TALE
BY HILLARY JEAN DUMAGPI
Few stories in the expansive tapestry of human experience evoke resilience and compassion like Mrs. Dinah Cristina Alovera-Amane's. A 67-year-old breast cancer survivor for almost 15 years; diagnosed with Medullary Carcinoma in 2009, went into six cycles of chemotherapy and had a total hysterectomy. She is also a dedicated animal rescuer, her journey is a testament to the indomitable spirit of the human heart and its capacity for love and healing. She has been happily in love for 42 years with her husband, Glenn Laserna Amane, nurturing five beautiful children.
FROM IMPERFECTION TO IRIDESCENT SUBLIME
She was sickly, and bullied in her younger years. Her classmates made fun of her because she was malnourished. According to her, even at that age, she loved dogs already; even if the ticks or fleas of her dogs feasted on her hair and skin. Her metamorphosis started in her high school years. She accepted her imperfections, using them as her stronghold. She became a street-smart kid who became interested in her studies. Bullying stopped because she developed confidence in herself, evolving into a feisty, and daring adult for she knew she had to.
PATHWAY TO EUNOIA
that gave her a profound feeling of empathy for others in need and a renewed appreciation for life.
"Helping small kids afflicted with various blood disorders like leukemia, and hemophilia also gave me the vigor to keep my cancer awareness advocacy and being the voice of the voiceless animals!" Amane expressed.
SUCCUMBING TO SOLACE
She found comfort in the companionship of animals throughout the worst of her sickness, as their unshakable devotion and unconditional affection gave her the willpower to endure. Her battle against cancer was not, however, over. She was just starting a new chapter in her life, one that would be devoted to aiding the homeless, forgotten, and wandering animals on the streets.
“Being an animal lover is like saying I love animals if to care for an animal calls for more. You cannot be concerned or care for something you don’t love," Dinah stated, helping over 48 rescues. Driven by a profound sense of purpose, she embarked on a mission to rescue and rehabilitate animals in need. Armed with nothing but compassion and determination, she tirelessly worked to provide shelter, medical care, and love to countless animals facing hardship and neglect.
CHAMPIONING VIRTUE FOR THE VULNERABLE
wave of compassion that is spreading throughout her town and beyond by inspiring others to join her in the fight against animal abuse and neglect through her advocacy and outreach initiatives. Before her cancer diagnosis, she had hoped to be a lawyer to defend the oppressed. Dinah shared, “I get to defend abused dogs and have filed case after case against abusers here and in Iloilo. R.A. No. 8485 Animal Welfare Act is oftentimes disregarded and violated.”
Her legacy now is one of healing and optimism, a ray of light in a world far too often dominated by gloom. Dinah's narrative serves as a reminder that love is stronger than all other emotions, even in the face of difficulties, and that everyone can improve the lives of those who are most in need if they only show a little warmth and empathy.
LEGENDARY LEGACY
Her father was an Investigator of the US Veterans Administration for the claims of war veterans here in the Philippines, while her mother was a licensed pharmacist. After working in the judiciary for almost 14 years, she lost her job. But, she was still in college when she was hired to work in a local bank here in Roxas City as a teller and Dinah's fight with cancer was more than simply a personal hardship; it was a life-changing experience
Every rescue, for Dinah, is an opportunity to do more than just save a life—it's a chance to change the world, one tiny deed of generosity at a time. She tackles every task with unrelenting determination and unyielding positivity, whether it's helping a sick kitten recover or finding a stray dog a forever home.
“A rescuer’s life is an uphill climb. We are on call 24/7 and we cannot turn our backs when called to respond urgent cases,” Dinah shared the sacrifices she must prepared to do when duty calls.
However, her influence goes well beyond the creatures she saves. She has sparked a
Ultimately, Dinah's journey is a monument to the transformational power of love and the limitless potential of the human spirit, not just a tale of survival. Furthermore, she reminds us all that no act of kindness is ever too small and that, together, we can create a world where every life is valued and every heart is filled with love—as Dinah would say, “It is not an option or a choice. It is a calling.”
Being an animal lover is like saying I love animals if to care for an animal calls for more. You cannot be concerned or care for something you don’t love.
Latest and most accepted estimation indicates that there were approximately 12 million stray dogs and cats in the Philippines as of 2019.
SOURCE: PHILIPPINE ANIMAL WELFARE SOCIETY (PAWS)
Making'Herstory' through Academic Excellence
PRISSIE FUNA, MABLI MAYUMI AND MARY RAPEA ARAGON
n a remarkable celebration of academic milestones, two radiant students illuminated the walls of West Visayas State University (WVSU) as they historically marked their names, becoming "firsts" in their respective feats. Alleikka Trambulo and Jenny Faith Arceño, emerging as trailblazers, broke the barriers, and reached the surface of academic success.
PIONEER OF EXCELLENCE
With a passion for broadcasting and heart for journalism, Alleikka Trambulo's voice echoed loud as she became the first Summa Cum Laude of the Bachelor of Arts in Broadcasting.
“I’ve never imagined to be recognized as the first Summa Cum Laude in broadcasting. That’s why I always owe this achievement to my parents and to God,” she said in an interview with RMN Iloilo.
Born and raised in the town of Dumalag, Capiz, she had always nurtured her dreams of becoming a beacon of discipline and strength.
“This academic endeavor, I always owe it to my hardworking parents.
[...] My mama and papa always try to make ends meet, so I promised to myself that I have to repay all their sacrifices—and these motivate me to do good in school,” she expressed.
From graduating as class valedictorian during her Elementary and Junior High School to receving Highest Honors from Filamer Christian University (FCU) Senior High School (SHS), she became exceptional as she marked her name in WVSU's history.
“Never compromise the quality of your project because it simply mirrors how you made effort and put interest in a certain subject. Lastly, learn to enjoy and love what you are doing because if you love what you are doing, everything else will follow,” she Trambulo is a proud alumna of FCU who excelled both in leadership and journalism where her voice paved a way for her to become a prominent student broadcaster of FCU way back 2017 to 2019.
"The holistic learning and training I gained in FCU when I was in SHS equipped me in all my endeavors in life. I," Alleika shared.
TRIUMPHANT GRIT FOR GLORY
Another woman made a significant mark in WVSU as Jenny Faith Arceño, with her exceptional academic prowess, also showcased her intellect as she also earned a prestigious recognition for being the firstever Summa Cum Laude from Bachelor of Arts in Political Science.
As a STEM graduate from FCU SHS who pursued a degree in Political Science, Arceño struggled to cross the knowledge gap between
her and her peers.
"I remember noting every PolSci jargon I would hear during lectures and researching these concepts after our class," she said. "I was just so lost that I cried every day in my first month."
As time went on, thorns cracked through the brave demeanor. Homesick and exhausted, Arceño yearned to transfer back to Roxas City by the end of her first semester. But she chose to stick through to the end.
"Despite the daily struggle, I persevered," she expressed. Her dedication and commitment found fertile ground within the walls of the university, where she was met with unparalleled support. Her pursuit of academic excellence was not without its challenges, but she armed herself with the grit to get through the thorns.
Four years later, Arceño proved that nothing is impossible despite the imminent doubts and challenges. Alongside her historic milestone, she was honored with the Gold Award for Academic Excellence for school year 2022-2023, Best Thesis Award, and Outstanding CAS Graduate award.
"What helped me achieve my goals is a trait called ‘grit,’" Arceño emphasized. "Being gritty means possessing firmness in character, consistency, and fortitude to pursue long-term and purposeful goals."
HISTORY-MAKERS
The stories of Alleikka and Jenny Faith will forever be intertwined in the remarkable history of WVSU, representing a legacy of academic excellence and the pursuit of dreams against all odds. As the community of their alma mater - Filamer Christian University, unites in celebration, it is noteworthy to remember that Alleikka and Jenny Faith's accomplishments are not just personal victories but triumphs for the entire institution
SCARRED YET STILL STANDING
BY MABLI MAYUMI OROZCO
Stitched-up scars were laced just above her collarbone.
“Students, please welcome your new classmate.”
On the first day of the second semester in FCU Senior High School, Collene Fulgar quietly made her entrance into the Justice 12 classroom. Yet unbeknownst to most, this shy student was also part of the former Justice 12 class last school year. In that year, she stopped her studies after the first semester because of a serious health problem.
Her voice crackles as she speaks, as if the sound struggles to leave her throat.
“I was diagnosed with papillary thyroid carcinoma cancer, stage one,” she explained. Located at the base of the neck, the thyroid gland manufactures hormones that help regulate blood pressure, body temperature, heart rate, and metabolism, which is how the body utilizes energy.
“For the symptoms, sometimes I find it hard to breathe; I always feel exhausted.” Other symptoms include hoarseness, swollen lymph nodes, and difficulty swallowing. She was diagnosed on January 23, 2023.
Fulgar expressed, “During my senior high, it was really hard to adjust and at the same time trying to make look everything okay. I was devastated seeing how everyone else is doing fine.” Having to balance both her health problems and academic life was a challenge that the soft-spoken student met head-on.
Last year, while other students were entering the second semester, Fulgar was preparing to undergo surgery to cure her cancer. “Gin operahan ko pa agi sang total thyroidectomy,” she reminisced. “My whole thyroid gland was removedto avoid the spreading of cancer.”
The surgery was a success, though it came with a sacrifice. While Fulgar spent months in recovery, she could only watch her former classmates graduate senior high school and move on to college.
“[For one year], I had no social interaction,” she shared. “I only prioritize my hospitalization—thinking how can I recover, and escape such phase in my life.”
The new school year opened its doors, and months rolled by until, finally, the second semester began. On January 29, 2024, Fulgar joined her new classmates for the first time. She faces a new challenge in making friends and familiarizing herself with everyone, but she finds strength in the faith that guides her.
“I am better now. I ‘m going to be teaking a maintenance for the rest of my life to retain my normal hormones,” she explained. “My operation went well because of people who pryaed for me. My classmates last year my teachers, my family, relatives and friends. I am gratefull for their prayers and well wishes.”
Fulgar returned to the same school, section name, and adviser—yet with different faces and experiences waiting to welcome her. Scarred, stitched, yet standing with a peaceful smile, and a quiet courage in her voice.
“Just trust God—He will never leave nor forsake you,” she shared, as her life testimony proved true. A student who stopped halfway, only to come back with a whole story to tell.
Just trust God— He will never leave nor forsake you.
Beneath the Clouds
THE VAPING EPIDEMIC
by KIETH DANREV ADAM
Philippines, a country known for its vibrant culture, standing landscapes, and warm-hearted people, is facing a silent but significant health crisis: the vaping epidemic. As the popularity of e-cigarettes and vape devices continues to surge, health experts and policymakers grapple with the implications for public health, especially among the youth.
Vaping, also known as electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use, involves inhaling vapor produced by heating a liquid containing nicotine, fibroids, and other chemicals. It has gained popularity as an alternative to traditional tobacco smoking, but concerns remain about its health effects, especially among young users.
According to Dr. Maricar Limpin, a respected pulmonologist and former president of the Philippine College of Physicians, recently sounded the alarm. In an interview with "The Chiefs" on One News, she revealed that 40% of
Filipino children aged 13 to 15 years are already using vapes. Yes, you read that correctly—our teens, barely out of child, are embracing vaping at an alarming rate.
Moreover, studies have shown that those who vape have a twofold increased likelihood of smoking cigarettes, a fourfold increase in alcohol consumption, and a fivefold increase in illegal drug use. In short, the influence of vaping extends beyond nicotine delivery— it intersects with behaviors related to smoking, alcohol, and illicit drugs.
What's particularly concerning is that the vaping prevalence starts early in an individual's life.
It is not uncommon to find middle school students experimenting with flavored vape pods, drawn in by enticing flavors that were once restricted. Unlike before, when only tobacco and menthol flavors were allowed, the current vape bill or also known as Republic Act no. 11900 or Vaporized Nicotine and Non-Nicotine Products Regulation Act has removed flavor restrictions, making it a challenge to prevent access to appealing options.
The Department of Health (DOH) in coordination with other concerned agencies, must intensify efforts to educate the public about the harmful
effects of smoking and vaping. Information drives and warning sign images in public spaces can serve as powerful tools in this battle against the vaping epidemic.
Remember, knowledge is our most potent weapon against the cloud of uncertainty that shall de vaping landscape. The vaping epidemic in the Philippines demands urgent attention, we must protect our youth from falling into the vaping trap, safeguard their health and future. And further advocate for evidencebased policies, rigorous research, and community engagement to combat this growing crisis.
Whoops... another health threat?
As claimed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) there are over 24.1 million cases of whooping cough, and about 160,700 deaths worldwide annually. Meanwhile, the Philippines' Department of Health (DOH) reported that 40 children have died of pertussis since the beginning of this year, 2024—and recorded up to 568 cases from January 1 to March 16.
Move over Drizella and Anastasia, there is a new wicked stepsister in town. While Cinderella dreams of attending the royal ball, she is busy causing havoc in the respiratory kingdom. With her sneaky tactics and contagious charm, she spreads coughs, and chaos wherever she goes, making sure nobody gets a moment of peace—meet the villainess, Bordetella Pertussis. through vaccination is key in controlling pertussis outbreaks. Vaccines like the DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis) for children, and TDaP (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis) for adults to provide immunity against pertussis. Routine vaccination and booster doses can significantly reduce the incidence and severity of pertussis in communities, protecting individuals who may be at higher risk of complications from this infectious disease.
According to the National Institutes Health (NIH) Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the bacterium; Bordetella pertussis. This infectious disease primarily affects the respiratory system, particularly the airways leading to the lungs. This bacterium spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Pertussis can be particularly severe in infants and young children, but it can affect individuals of any age who have not been adequately vaccinated or who have waning immunity.
As stated by the World Health
Organization (WHO), the symptoms of pertussis typically develop in stages and can resemble a common cold in the early stages. The initial symptoms may include a runny nose, low-grade fever, and a mild cough. As the disease progresses, the cough becomes more severe and is characterized by a "whooping" sound when the person tries to breathe in after a coughing fit. Vomiting after coughing fits and exhaustion from coughing spells are also common symptoms, particularly in infants and young children. Antibiotics are used in combination for the treatment of pertussis in order to lessen the intensity and length of effects as well as to stop the infection from spreading to other people. Direct contact with infected objects can also spread the infection because the bacteria can survive on surfaces for a certain amount of time. People who are under or unvaccinated at a higher risk of getting pertussis and infecting others. In order to prevent serious consequences in newborns and young children, early treatment is essential. Symptom management can also be aided by supportive care practices like drinking lots of water, getting enough sleep, and using humidifiers to reduce coughing. In addition to treatment, advised by the (CDC), prevention
Bordetella pertussis may attempt to take center stage as the next troublemaker, but just as Cinderella overcomes hardship with grace and resiliency, so too can we meet the difficulties presented by pertussis by immunization, early identification, and swift medical attention. We can make sure that everyone may live in health and harmony in our respiratory kingdom by being watchful and working jointly. Let us maintain our current immunizations and show this annoying stepsister who truly controls our empire of health.
by
by MABLI MAYUMI OROZCO
As the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) explained, when the actual air temperature and the relative humidity at a given time are combined, the result is the heat index. In other words, the heat index is what people “perceive or feel as the temperature affecting their body
In March, 2024, Roxas City in the province of Capiz began to sizzle with soaring heat waves, reaching heat indices that fall into the “danger zone” – between 42 and 51 degrees Celsius.
As PAGASA warned, in the danger level, heat cramps and heat exhaustion are likely, and heat stroke is also probable with continued exposure. Multiple cases have arisen in which students in various schools of Roxas City have fainted due to the heat stroke experienced from the unbearable temperature.
Due to the palpable danger of the heat index, Roxas City Mayor Ronnie Dadivas declared the suspension of onsite classes starting from March 14. He issued Executive Order No. 11, series of 2024 which stated that face-to-face learning in preschool to senior high school in both public and private schools would only resume once the heat index fell below 40 degrees Celsius. However, as the weeks passed and the heat index refused to allow in-person classes, Dadivas lifted Executive Order No. 11 in the most recent Executive Order No. 13, which allowed schools to hold face-to-face classes only in the morning. This Executive Order has been in effect since April 8, and continues to be observed by preschool to senior high school levels within the city.
In early March, PAGASA warned the citizens of Western Visayas about the likelihood for hotter weather from March through April, indicating the onset of the dry season, or El Niño. According to Ferdinand Rubin Jr., a weather specialist with PAGASA - Iloilo, raw temperatures could fluctuate between 32
to 34 degrees Celsius during this period. When combined with the humidity, these temperatures can rise to heat indices such as 40 degrees Celsius and above, which the citizens of Western Visayas frequently experience.
“As we enter the hot and dry season, it is crucial to remain vigilant and prepared. Easterlies, being the dominant weather system, are expected to bring higher temperatures in the coming weeks,” Rubin explained. Additionally, he expressed the possibility for drought in the provinces of Negros Occidental, Iloilo, Antique, and Guimaras, while Aklan and Capiz could experience dry spells in March.
As a tropical country situated near the equator, the Philippines is exposed to a significant amount of heat, but it is exacerbated with the El Niño season and climate change. Deforestation, burning of fossil fuels, and human pollution are some of the factors contributing to the formation of greenhouse gasses, which cause global warming. According to the World Risk Report of 2022, the Philippines ranked among the countries most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, and around half of its provinces suffer from drought.
The high heat index negatively affects all of the citizens in the country, whether students or adults who are employed in outdoor vocations. The Department of Health has reported six deaths around the country due to the high heat index. Meanwhile, the Department of Education, which oversees more than 47,600 schools, announced that nearly 6,700 schools suspended in-person classes on April 24. As for the effects of the heat on the workforce, according to Glenn Paraso, a health consultant to the Philippines’ Climate Change
Commission, prolonged heat exposure increases the vulnerability of farmers and fisherfolk to “climatesensitive” illnesses, such as heat stress and heat stroke.
In the midst of these scorching times, the Provincial Health Office in Capiz urged schools, hospitals, and local health offices to establish water stations and respond promptly to any incidents of heatstroke and heat exhaustion. It also advised the public to avoid outdoor physical activities, to stay hydrated, and to refrain from consuming alcoholic and caffeinated beverages. It is highly encouraged to wear lightweight as well as loosefitting clothing, and ensure rooms and offices are wellventilated.
Through taking these safety precautions, educating oneself about climate change, and living a more sustainable lifestyle, it is possible to survive the sweltering heat index and lessen its consequences on
the environment. The heat index forms the voice of the earth, waking us up to the reality of our changing climate.
“For me, the environment has always been about people. Because there is an intimate relationship between people and the environment,” stated Gina Lopez, the late Secretary of the Philippines' Department of Environ and Natural Resources.
“It’s people that kill the environment, it’s also people that save the environment,” he added.
BY THE NUMBERS
oCOSMIC BALLET
by JASMINE BENECIO
Have you ever wondered why solar eclipses don’t happen more often? The Earth, Moon, and
don’t line up perfectly every month because the
orbit is tilted by about 5 degrees compared to Earth’s orbit around the Sun. Most of the time, the Moon’s shadow misses our planet.
When all three celestial bodies do align, views of the eclipse depend not just on our position in the solar system but also on our location on Earth. The Moon’s shadow has two parts: the umbra and the penumbra. Observers in the umbra (or “path of totality”) will experience a total solar eclipse, while those in the penumbra will see a partial eclipse.
Every so often, the Moon dances between the Earth and the Sun, casting a shadow on our planet—a solar eclipse. This mesmerizing event has fascinated civilizations for ages, and the recent total solar eclipse on April 8, 2034, was no exception. Spanning a narrow path across Mexico, the United States, Canada, and Montana, it captured the awe and wonder of many.
The total solar eclipse had profound effects on those in its path. For many, it was a once-in-a-lifetime experience, evoking awe at the vastness and beauty of the universe. In ancient times, solar eclipses were often seen as omens or divine messages, and even today, they hold cultural and spiritual significance for many communities worldwide.
From a scientific perspective, solar eclipses provide researchers with a unique opportunity to study the Sun’s corona, which is usually obscured by the Sun’s glare. By observing the corona during a total solar eclipse, scientists can learn more about its structure, temperature, and dynamics, improving our understanding of the Sun’s behavior and its impact on Earth.
Moreover, solar eclipses can have practical implications for life on Earth. During a total solar eclipse, the sudden decrease in solar radiation can cause a noticeable drop in temperature. This temporary cooling effect can impact weather patterns and animal behavior, providing researchers with valuable data on how solar activity affects our planet.
Solar eclipses serve as a reminder of the delicate balance in our solar system. The precise alignment of the Sun, Moon, and Earth required for a total solar eclipse is a testament to the intricate dance of celestial bodies that has been unfolding for billions of years.
In conclusion, solar eclipses are breathtaking natural phenomena that continue to captivate and inspire people around the world. Whether viewed as a spiritual event, a scientific opportunity, or simply a stunning display of nature’s beauty, solar eclipses remind us of the wonders of the universe and our place within it.
by DANA NAOMI ABANCO
With unwavering enthusiasm and a burning passion for the game, Filamer Christian University Basic Education clinched numerous plaques, emerging as the overall champion in the recently concluded Capiz Private Schools Association (CAPRISA) Meet 2024 with the theme, “CAPRISA: Embracing Unity through Harmony in Motion,” from January 15 to 19.
A historic milestone was etched into history as Filamerian athletes dominated the elementary and secondary categories, securing an impressive array of medals and placements.
With lightning-fast speed and unmatched expertise on the circuit track, both boys and girls FCU milers claimed the coveted title of Overall Champions.
In a display of impeccable speed, precision, and strategic prowess, FCU elementary emerged as the overall champion in both boys and girls, while the secondary arnisadors secured the overall champion in girls and an impressive second place in boys.
Plotting victory and guarding against defeat, the silent clash of minds led the FCU secondary woodpushers to clinch the overall champion title in both boys and girls, with the elementary team securing an overall third place in girls.
As FCU elementary and secondary spinners dazzled with lightning reflexes, both boys and girls soared to the title of overall champions.
With martial prowess and commanding stances, the secondary jins, both boys and girls, were hailed as the overall champions. Meanwhile, the elementary jins claimed two silver and two bronze medals.
The elementary boys and girls smashers showcased their fast hands and badminton skills, concluding as the overall champions, while the secondary
boys secured a silver medal.
With promptness and dynamism, Filamerian natators proved their strength, with the elementary boys securing one gold, two silver, and one bronze medal. The secondary boys claimed the overall champion title, while the girls secured an overall second place.
Demonstrating their mastery on the lawn, the elementary girls netters acquired a silver medal, and the secondary team clinched three gold medals.
Filamerians also shone in the socio-cultural competitions, captivating audiences with breathtaking grooves.
In the junior division of the Latin American category, they secured second place, while in the Modern Standard category, they clinched third place.
Additionally, in the senior division, both Modern Standard and Latin American categories witnessed Filamerian dominance, securing both first and second places. While in the Juvenile category of the Modern Standard saw them earning a second place.
FCU continued its dominance in the Literary-Musical-Dance competition of CAPRISA Meet 2024, securing three Championship titles out of four competitions. They excelled in Prisayawan, Vocal Solo, and Vocal Duet, and claimed the second spot in Oratorical Speech.
As she flaunted her grace and wits, Catherine Mae Kapoor of FCU was honored as the first runner-up of Mutya sang CAPRISA 2024.
This year’s CAPRISA marked a record-breaking number of participants, with over 30 institutions showcasing their skills in various competitions from basic to tertiary education.
“It was a historic feat for our basic education unit. All our efforts were validated by these medals. We will do better on the next level of competition,” BEd sports coordinator Paul Jade Burgos shared in an interview.
FCU hosted this year’s CAPRISA Meet through
the collaborative efforts of the Sports Committee and the sociocultural Affairs Office of the school.
“We are grateful for these accomplishments, providing venues and accommodations to different private schools all over the province,” outgoing FCU sports coordinator Melinda Lopez said.
The outstanding performance of Filamerian delegates across all aspects reflects the radiant spirit of Filamer – shining through each and every participant.
private schools participated in 2024 CAPRISA Meet making it the season with highest number of delegation.
In the realm of education in the Philippines, the dichotomy between academic pursuits and athletic endeavors has long been entrenched. However, a pressing concern emerges as teachers seemingly overlook the needs of studentathletes. Despite their dedication and commitment, teachers often forget about accommodating these individuals' special needs in both the academic and sports domains.
It is important to recognize the dual roles student-athletes undertake—balancing academic performance and athletic endeavors. Teachers often fail to provide the necessary support and understanding, leading to harmful consequences for these individuals. Teachers play a vital role in their academic success while nurturing their athletic talents and skills.
Various student-athletes face tough times because their teachers sometimes do not understand how hard it is to balance sports and academics. Some teachers overlook the sacrifices, obligations, and timetables of student-athletes. There might be a lack of appreciation for the dedication and time student athletes put into their training and competitions, resulting in misunderstandings and challenges in handling academic duties.
Additionally, some teachers are strict about attendance and deadlines. The absence of flexibility in exam schedules, assignments, and output deadlines spikes the challenges
AOI FLANEUR
GEOMARIE CENTILLO
Brain and Brawn
faced by student-athletes. Student athletes often face in-demand workloads in both academics and sports, leading to difficulties in reaching the requirements and balancing these areas, making it challenging to maintain equilibrium between these two domains.
Furthermore, a student athlete is expected to perform to a high extent in sports and academics. Athletes often face pressure to perform well in both areas, which can lead to physical and mental exhaustion, such as increased levels of stress, anxiety, and burnout.
Some might argue that being a studentathlete is a choice and that one must bear the consequences it carries. While it is a choice, it does not dismantle the need for fair treatment and support. Student-athletes should not have to give up one aspect of their development for the other. It is about ensuring that they have equal opportunities to thrive and maintain their wellbeing while nurturing growth in both areas.
As campus journalists, it is our duty and responsibility to shed light on the concerns faced by student-athletes that are often overlooked and unnoticed to push for a more supportive and inclusive environment.
Addressing the concerns encountered by student-athletes requires a supportive approach from educational institutions by implementing policies such as providing an adequate schedule for exams, assignments, output, and other academic related works and alternative class format for missed lectures. In addition, teachers must also show consideration, support and
Once-golden athletes, settling for bronze
Over the years, the Philippines has produced talented athletes who have reached great heights, made history, and represented the country with pride and resilience. However, athletes are increasingly choosing to compete for other countries due to a lack of support and opportunities in their homeland. This not only deprives the nation of potential champions but also highlights systemic problems in Philippine sports.
Filipino athletes seeking opportunities abroad highlight the insufficient support they receive domestically, revealing a significant gap in our sports system that demands urgent attention and proactive measures.
While other countries invest heavily in their athletes' training, equipment, and facilities, the Philippines falls short in comparison. Without adequate financial backing, athletes struggle to access quality coaching, training facilities, and essential resources, hindering their progress and potential for success on the international stage.
Prominent Filipino athletes,
Padayon every step of the way. “
such as volleyball standout Jaja Santiago, golfer Yuka Saso, chess grandmaster Wesley So, and cue sports legend Alex Pagulayan, have opted for citizenship changes in pursuit of better opportunities abroad. Their decisions highlight the limitations and frustrations within the Philippine sports landscape, prompting them to seek greener pastures elsewhere.
In view of the fact that the limited opportunities for earning money in the Philippines prompt athletes to move abroad, Unlike athletes in countries where sports are a well-paying career, Filipino athletes often find it hard to make enough money solely from sports. Without endorsements, sponsorships, and financial incentives, athletes look for better opportunities in other countries where their skills are recognized, rewarded, and valued.
These athletes’ departures show that they see better opportunities elsewhere and are frustrated with the limitations they face in their own country. Their departures should serve as a wake-up call for policymakers and sports officials to address the issues within the system. Without
Roar of TriumpHs
by DANA NAOMI ABANCO
understanding. With that, it can lead to fostering a student academically and athletically. During this era, promoting an inclusive and supportive community within educational institutions is paramount. Student-athletes serve as beacons of pride for their country while simultaneously developing their character and discipline as Filipinos. It's vital that no student should be forced to give up their love and passion for sports.
Genuine victory ...teachers must also show consideration, support and understanding. With that, it can lead to fostering a student academically and athletically. “
changes, the Philippines might lose more talent and fall further behind globally in sports.
Some argue that Filipino athletes competing for other countries isn't solely due to problems within the system of Philippine sports; their personal choices may have an effect as well. However, it is important to acknowledge that while personal decisions may play a role, systemic issues within the Philippine sports system undoubtedly contribute significantly to athletes seeking opportunities elsewhere.
To overcome the challenges facing Philippine sports and keep its top athletes in the country, a diverse strategy is key. This means investing more in sports facilities, supporting coaches and better programs, offering
As the echoes of excitement reverberate through the air. "Ohh!.. Wow!...What a move!..."
These are the words of a spirited individual who injects life into every game. With a blend of colors and spirit, he transforms a mundane match into a captivating spectacle. His voice and words can transport you into the heart of the game, where you feel the pulse of the crowd, the adrenaline of the competition, and the fervent hope for victory. He has the remarkable ability to elevate the mood and narrate a story of triumph without ever being seen. He is known as a caster, and in the unassuming town of Capiz in the Western Philippines, resides a remarkably skilled one.
Arjay Santie Magcalas, affectionately known as 'Santie,' has lent his unique voice to various e-sporting events. He speaks with eloquence and skill, captivating audiences with his
athletes more financial rewards for competing at home, fostering teamwork between the government and private sector, and starting programs to find and develop young talent early on. By fostering a supportive environment for athletes, Philippines can aim for a brighter future in global sports.
It's more than just losing talent; it's a sign that we're failing to provide an environment where athletes can thrive. A country known for its treasure trove of athletic potential should be nurturing and empowering its sportspeople to reach their full potential. If this lack of support continues, we risk seeing oncegolden athletes gradually fade into the background, settling for bronze.
passionate commentary and insightful analysis. Despite his humble beginnings, Santie's talent and dedication have propelled him to the forefront of his field.
A product of Filamer Christian University (FCU), Santie pursued studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences strand of FCU Senior High School. He was a former staff member of The Hillside Echo - Senior and was recognized as one of the Ten Outstanding Students in Capiz in 2020. In addition to his achievements in casting, Santie is also a talented table tennis player and rapper. Currently, he is pursuing higher education at West Visayas State University.
Santie's rise to prominence began when he joined the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang Professional League (MPL) Caster Search in 2021. This opportunity paved the way for him to become one of the most respected, sought-after,
and highly-rated casters in the country. He attributes his journey and successes to his family in Capiz and to his late father, whose memory continues to inspire him.
"Walang titigil. Padayon every step of the way," Santie remarked in an interview with The Daily Guardian. Success, he believes, is the reward for those who tirelessly pursue their dreams. Failures, setbacks, and challenges are merely stepping stones that add depth and flavor to his achievements.
Magcalas is driven by a dream. He began with a thirst for excellence, faced silent battles and challenges that tested his resolve. However, he is destined to reach the stars with his passionate cries that ignite colors and transcend boundaries.
12 PH athletes bound for Paris
by ANGEL ASABASAN
Marking a monumental celebration of Filipino sports, 12 athletes are set to represent the Philippines at the Paris Summer Olympics that is set to commence on July 26 to August 11. This historic journey marks a century since Filipino athletes first graced the world stage, igniting the flames of aspiration and victory.
Since its debut in 1924, the Philippines has carved a legacy of excellence, amassing a formidable medal tally of one gold, five silver, and eight bronze.
Leading the charge is Samantha Catantan as she secured her spot as the 12th qualifier for the Paris Olympics after defeating Sofia Actayeva of Kazakhstan in a breathtaking 15-14 finale at the Asian and Oceania Olympic Qualification Tournament 2024 on April 28.
Trailblazing Filipina rower Joanie Delgaco etched her name in the annals of history as the first Filipina rower and the 11th athlete to qualify for Paris 2024.
She secured her ticket after her groundbreaking achievement at the World Rowing Asian and Oceania Olympic and Paralympic Qualification Regatta and Asian Rowing Cup in Chungju, South Korea.
Meanwhile, standout pole vaulter EJ Obiena will compete in the men's pole vault event, standing poised to soar to new heights on the global stage, while virtuoso gymnast Levi Jung-Ruivivar, dazzles with his silver medal triumph at the 2024 FIG Artistic Gymnastics World Cup Series, entering the lineup.
In the boxing ring, Eumir Marcial blazes a trail as the first Filipino boxer to qualify for the Paris Olympics, joined by the debutante Aira Villegas in the women’s freestyle 50-kilogram competition.
Nesthy Petecio's stellar performance in the women’s 57kg category and John Ceniza's impressive showing at the International World Cup in Phuket, Thailand, further solidify the Philippines' boxing prowess.
Elreen Ann Ando and Vanessa Palomar Sarno round out the contingent, showcasing their strength and skill in weightlifting.
Stinging tactics
Vipers dominate Sports Fest ‘23
BY ANGEL ASABASAN
Senior High School students of FCU battled it out during the FCUSR-SHS Buyluganay 2023: Sports Festival held between October 19 to 21 .
The Vipers, formed by students from ICT 11, Gates 11, and Jobs 12, stung their opponents and was declared champion at the inaugural event.
In the esports event, the Vipers swept aside all competition, securing the championship title.
Displaying strategic gaming skills, Turagsoy claimed the first runner-up position, while Wolves roared their way to the second runner-up spot. Jezrel Arceño, the Viper's team
captain, was crowned the MVP of the event.
The Vipers continued their winning streak in the volleyball arena, delivering exceptional performances and securing the championship title.
Turagsoy and Amethyst Starling followed closely behind in second and third place as Faith Mabborang of the Vipers was awarded the MVP title, with Kertzel Gift Rios and Janine Bianca Reloxe clinching the Best Setter and Best Block awards, respectively.
Meanwhile at the basketball court, Peafowls displayed their prowess as they dribbled with finesse, executing precise passes and
Ando secured her spot after an impressive showing in the women’s 59kg event at the 2024 IWF World Cup, while Sarno maintained a commanding presence within the top 10 of the IWF Olympic Qualification Ranking, culminating in a fifthplace finish at the last qualifying event for the Paris Olympics.
These 12 athletes, fueled by the hopes and dreams of a nation, epitomize the spirit of perseverance and excellence that defines Filipino sports.
demonstrating impressive teamwork.
Syrel James Fuentes was named the game’s MVP, with the Viridian Vultures securing the first runner-up position and the Pasi Cats settling for the second runner-up spot. Amethyst Starling wowed the audience with their stunning routines, intricate formations, and captivating costumes, earning them the championship title in the cheerdance competition.
Ferocious Alopex claimed the first runner-up position, while the Viridian Vultures soared to the second runnerup spot.
Griffinrawr’s energetic yells earned them the award for the Best Yells.
Asosasyon took home the Best Team Name award for their clever play on words and innovative ideas. Nicole Daliva from Asosasyon explained that the symbolism of “ASOsasyon” represents teamwork, combining the word “ASO” (dogs) with “sasyon” (three sections).
In the ultimate unveiling, the Vipers emerged as the overall champions of Buyluganay 2023, showcasing their enthusiasm and exceptional performances across various sports.
Turagsoy secured the second place, while Peafowls claimed the third place position.
CAPRISA conquers Provincial Meet ‘24
Unstoppable CAPRISA!
Athletes of Capiz Private Schools Association (CAPRISA) etched their names in the annals of sports history, brimming with resounding passion as they showcased stellar performances at the recently concluded Provincial Meet 2024 against DepEd Capiz and DepEd Roxas City, March 16 to 17.
Eyes witnessed an epic saga unfold as CAPRISA's Tennis Secondary Girls unleashed their warrior spirit at Villareal Stadium.
With the finesse of a seasoned champion, Wella Mae Fullon wielded her racket like a warrior's sword, slicing through the competition to seize gold in Singles A Category, leading her team to a legendary victory. In a great clash, Kara Dominique Casio displayed tenacious feat, securing the Second Runner-Up spot, while Jervylyn Diestro and Stephanie Joy Opaño dominated the Doubles Category, earning the First Runner-Up accolade and solidifying CAPRISA's triumph.
Meanwhile, CAPRISA's basketball teams emerged
as an unstoppable force, showcasing lightning-fast footwork and seamless teamwork to dominate the court, soaring high to victory in both the 3x3 and 5x5 categories, leaving opponents in their wake. With weapons in hand and bravery guiding the heart, the Secondary Boys and Girls teams emerged as formidable contenders in the realm of Arnis, securing the second runner-up position overall.
Dynamic duo Detter Delfin and Jezra Lee Dela Cruz emerged as titans on the mat, overpowering opponents with unmatched skill and determination to claim gold medals. Not missing out on the façade, the Chess Boys' Secondary team exhibited strategic brilliance, securing impressive rankings and
emerging as fierce contenders on the board. Continuing the glory, they achieved the Second Runner-Up plum in the Team Category, demonstrating their exceptional mastery of the art on the board.
Capiz Division will sit on Board 1 in the WVRAA, while CAPRISA will sit on Board 2. Intense competition came with every drive in the secondary girls' category as Pauline B. Bolina stood out, securing the 2nd runner-up position in the individual event, while the CAPRISA team claimed the same position in the overall standings.
Karl Emman Marabe impressed in the secondary boys' category, earning the Second
Runner-Up title, with CAPRISA securing the First Runner-Up position in the team category. Meanwhile, CAPRISA's rhythmic gymnastics teams captivated audiences with their artistry and skill, securing gold medals and emerging as overall champions in both the elementary and secondary levels. With dedication and unwavering skill, CAPRISA athletes have showcased unparalleled excellence at the Provincial Meet 2024. The athletes are set to compete for the regional level bout on May 2 to 7.