FERNANDA BITTENCOURT ARCHITECTURE MA PORTFOLIO 2021

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_PORTFOLIO FERNANDA BIANCHI NEVES TAQUES BITTENCOURT _CONTACT INFO fernanda.t.bittencourt@gmail.com +55 11 999462428

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ABOUT FERNANDA Young architect and urbanist with 3 years of professional practice and background on executive project design. Also involved with historic building research as a passion and means to develop site-oriented sensitive analysis. Firm believer in good team dynamics, hard work and sense of humor.

PORTFOLIO CONTENTS 2020_”LA LUZ” PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL PROJECT 2019_”CONCEIÇÃO” APARTMENT RENOVATION PROJECT 2017_ORION MULTI FUNCTION COMPLEX - HISTORIC FACTORY ADAPTIVE REUSE 2016-2018_ TABATINGUERA HISTORIC POLICE HEADQUARTERS - ADAPTATIVE REUSE 2014_”DONA YAYA” HISTORIC BUILDING ANNEX PROJECT


“LA LUZ” PRIVATE HOME PROJECT (2020) Location: Capuava Road - “Vintage Living Art” Residencial Condominium - Granja Viana, Cotia, São Paulo - Brazil Type of Project: Professional Project Group: Fernanda Bittencourt and Helenna Elias Luz My Scope in Project: Landscape Designer and Executive Project Architect Supervisor Information: Helenna Elias Luz - helena.e.luz@gmail.com

A spacious one-family residence full of light, amenities and striking aesthetics built for sale and aimed for an upper-middle class target group. Commissioned by the “La Luz Investment and Asset Management Group” the project ethos was: “Project quality and smart cost-saving solutions.”

sketch by F.Bitt


Project Inspiration References and Client References What my partner and I look up to 1_”Modernist Hourse” Warchavchik 1930 São Paulo, Brazil -The first of its kind in the country. No ornaments, simple surfaces and pure geometric volumes. It’s intelligent and establishes a classical language 2_”Casa Bittencourt II” Artigas 1958 - São Paulo, Brazil - The honesty of materials and boldness of shapes of the brutalist tradition 3_”Residencia Delgado” Levi 1959 - São Paulo, Brazil - Fluid interiors, shaded luminosity (to avoid scorching sunlight), simple surfaces 4_”Casa na Lapa” MMBB 2006 - São Paulo, Brazil - A contemporary project that embodies modernism and the brutalist baggage of our formation at FAU-USP 1

@pkarchitects

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Paris Forino for streeteasy.com

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casa brasileira Archive

arquivo.arq.br Archive

FAU-PUC Archive

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MMBB Archive

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Martin Arquitetura. Photo Marcelo Donadussi

MMBB Archive

What our client was looking for 1 & 2_ Monumental facade as selling point Big geometric volumes Ample windows and doors Balcony 3_ Lighting fixtures to emphasize construction planes Integration between pool and fire pit 4_ Clean, lush interiors High ceilings Neutral colors pallet as sale oriented choice 5_ Fluid open floor plan Integration between outside and inside Large scale glass sliding doors


Land Plot and Client Briefing

View 1

Photo: Helenna Luz

View 2

Necessities Briefed by the Client

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Photo: Helenna Luz

Dormitories _1 Master suite (large closet, large bathroom, fireplace) B Street _3 Suites (bathroom, closet, TV, work space) _1 Single service suite (for in-house service provider) Living Spaces _Fireplace and sitting room _TV room _Kitchen (island and stove top, integrated with stools) Plot 54 _Dining room External Leisure Utility Spaces _Bar & grill _Office Adjacent _Sitting space _3 Vehicle garage _Pool Green Area _Storage room _ _Poolside area tables _Laundry room _Sun lounge chairs _Walk in Pantry estimate sketch by F.Bitt _Fire pit 2 400m _Orchard


Land Plot Topography and Building Disposition More privacy

Less privacy A plot zoning was developed according to the Legal Construction Limit and topography. Also considering the privacy level in relation to the street and the need to avoid land movement cost in relation to major changes to natural terrain.

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Land Plot with 23 ° S Solar Mask

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Land Plot Longitudinal Section Sketch with morning and afternoon light intakes at pool versus house volumetric analysis.

plan, section and diagrams by F.Bitt

Chosen Disposition

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Project Layout and Spacial Features

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Layout Overview: _fluid open space in ground floor social ambiance _staircase and fire place as striking facade elements _two story living room as inviting luxurious feature _external leisure permeable to inside through large sliding doors

plans and sections by F.Bitt


Garden Landscape Project: the terrain and its aptitudes

Project Directives _ Permeable path solutions - legal matter of maintaining at least 30% of the terrain permeable to water West _ Use natural terrain shape to accommodate activities and e lessen land movement costs lop s e ntl Leisure Activities: po ge ol _Fire pit _Orchard _Paths _Planters na

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PROJECT PROPOSAL 1 _Staircase in steep slope, creating an intimate ambiance between pool and boundary wall

Chosen Proposal

PROJECT PROPOSAL 2 _Forgo steep slope (East side) covering it with a viewing deck and housing the pool machinery underneath _Place Fire Pit almost at pool level, providing visual connection between both activities _Use longer descent at gentle West side slope to house smaller stairs combined with landings and planters

sketches by F.Bitt


“CONCEIÇÃO” APARTMENT RENOVATION (2019) Location: Imaculada Conceição Street, 78 - Santa Cecília, São Paulo, SP - Brazil Individual Professional Project, Executive Project Architect and Furniture Design, designed and carried out from February to August of 2019 Supervisor/Client: Barbara Van Sebroeck barbara@vansebroeck.com

Clients Passions and Needs: _Cooking nice functional airy kitchen _Books a lot of shelf space _Plants a spot to hang her favorite plants Project Resolutions and Perks: _demolishing the wall that enclosed the kitchen = fluid interface between seating and dining areas _structural wall as an accent wall and a space for hanging plants _simple and smart shelves and storage

by Fernanda Bittencourt


INITIAL STEPS -Metric Survey - Layout Studies - Client Participation The beginning of the project is measuring the space and drawing a base plan. There were no original plans to this 1950’s apartment. The client was very participative and the layout evolved through my understanding her needs: separation of workspace from sleep/relax area; no TV; maximize shelf space and accommodate a dinning set she inherited. Workspace

Reading chair next to window

Plant Nook

Reading chair next to window

TV and Leisure

Stools

INITIAL PROPOSAL

FINAL PROPOSAL

Plans by Fernanda Workspace Bittencourt


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Project’s Principles Developments: _ separation between work and downtime: living room as workspace and bedroom as bare as possible _shelf space is concentrated on the southwest wall of the living room away from the afternoon sun (section AA). _Sections BB and DD show the window from the laundry room peeking through the cupboard/linen closet _Section CC shows the demolished wall allowing the living room windows to shine through and the other face of the accent wall that integrates into the cupboard.

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Plans and sections by Fernanda Bittencourt

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Smart Storage - Furniture Design _an empty door nook to the kitchen houses a double access cupboard/ linen closet having its upper quadrant being transparent, helps to propagate luminosity amongst corridor and laundry room

Living Room Bedroom

Kitchen

Corridor WC

Laundry


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TABATINGUERA POLICE QUARTERS (2016-2018) B

Location: Avenida do Estado, City Center, São Paulo, SP - Brazil Type of Project: Professional Team - Large Scale Executive Project of Reuse in Historic Structure My Scope in Project: development of graphic products with HASAA Team Supervisor Information: Helena Ayoub Silva has.arq@gmail.com

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CESSO ESTAÇÃO O METRO RQUE D. PEDRO II

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This public commission project rehabilitated this abandoned building into a modern police station and training center. Our office incumbency was the main pavilion (bellow in yellow). This section shows the extent of the historic construction and the new pavilions as well, like the Shooting Range (far right lower corner), developed by the partner office ‘Barrossi Nakamura e Arquitetos Associados’. A thorough historic background showed us that the building DE RESTAURAÇÃO DO COMPLEXO "QUARTEL DO TABATINGUERA" traced back toPROJETO theEXECUTIVO 1700 and had many different additions and uses during its life. PARQUE TheD.information obtained in the historic research oriPEDRO II - SÃO PAULO ented us to a minimally invasive route, that for instance meant modRUA FREDERICO ALVARENGA, S/Nº - CENTRO - SÃO PAULO/SP ernizing the electrical system without embedding it in the walls or, more critically, establishing single standing new foundations for the fire escapes (section the left). Of which I actively developed the ANTONIO CARLOSon BAROSSI ARQUITETURA executive project graphic pieces. PROJETO EXECUTIVO AMPLIAÇÃO - CIRCULAÇÕES VERTICAIS 01 E 02

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I acted as an intern for the duration of this project and my assigned functions revolved around developing GT02 - VISTA EXTERNA GT02 - CORTE - VISTA INTERNA executive projectGT02graphic pieces such as the ones showcased here. They encompassed main electrical plans, main hydraulic plans, detail of the fireGT02escapes, ramps and also window and door executive designs. All of this gave me an opportunity to work in many scales of representations, from the whole building to a single screw.

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PROJETO EXECUTIVO de RESTAURAÇÃO DO COMPLEXO "QUARTEL DO TABATINGUERA"

PARQUE D. PEDRO II - SÃO PAULO

RUA FREdeRICO ALVARENGA, S/Nº - CENTRO - SÃO PAULO/SP JM03b

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ANTONIO CARLOS BAROSSI

ARQUITETURA BLOCO EXISTENTE - CaixilhoS- JANELAS de madeira e GATEIRAS

DET 01 - FIXAÇÃO DA TELA PROTETORA

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AAM 06 - VESTIÁRIOS FUNCIONÁRIOS - MASCULINO E FEMININO | PLANTA

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ORION_MULTIFUNCTION COMPLEX (2017) Location: Rua Behring, 145 - São Paulo, SP - Brazil Type of Project: Academic Team Project - Large scale landscaping and site adaptive renovation My Scope in Project: development of homeless transitory housing and landscape design Supervisor Information: rosanamiranda@usp.br Section A

Among a series of other possible abandoned areas to work with, we chose the ‘ORION’ site due to its size and its strong character. Originally an industry that processed cow horns into combs and buttons, it grew adding to the original brick buildings of the 1920’s. The bigger sheds built in the 60’s with open plans permitted us to perform an adaptive re-use turning them into social housing. This 14.000 sq meter site encompasses many social utility uses, as site bellow.

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1- transitory housing and social center for the homeless 2- district office 3-community school 4- subsidized restaurant 5-resident’s association 6- social housing 7-day care 8-mini museum and maintenance office

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View B _ Side Entrance Axis

_GROUND FLOOR I was responsible for both the Transitory Housing for the homeless and the entire area’s landscape design. My research about homeless resocialization made me realize that the needs of this demographic are very complex and varied, which resulted in a very broad program of uses. In the render above (view B) we see the Transitory Housing on the right, next to the district office (left), some landscaping elements and a side exit. The Transitory Housing Plans on the right show how many uses this program encompasses.

houses the social center: documentation services, showers, lockers, veterinarian, psychological and health care, break room, library and laundry room.

_FIRST FLOOR

houses the restaurant, social areas, laundry rooms and 21 units

_SECOND FLOOR

houses several social areas, laundry rooms and 23 units

_BASIC UNITS

These are special housing units. They cater to the best possible adaptation out of homelessness. That includes a private bathroom to encourage a hygiene routine, tall ceiling and broad circulation space to avoid the sensation of closed quarters.

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View C _ Towards the Main Entrance The landscape design was challenging due to the sheer size of the area and the multitude of uses comprised in it. I chose a few elements to help articulate this enormous square harmoniously. Organic shaped grass patches mold the paved ways among the building whilst wooden shelters and log playgrounds punctuate the space. Next to the day care center (upper left side corner) there`s also a free-court (a space measuring up to a multi-sportive court, but without markings). A very special feature is a ‘ruin garden’ (upper right side): a playful take on the binomial of destruction and renovation, present and past. The garden is actually partially demolished parts of a small brick pavilion original to the site.

View A _ Towards Transitory Housing


DONA YAYA _ PUBLIC LIBRARY ANNEX (2014)

Location: Rua Major Diogo, 153 - São Paulo, SP - Brazil Type of Project: Academic Project Group: Fernanda Bittencourt, Giulia Patitucci and Luíza Nadalucci My Scope in Project: general design decisions and specifically structure solution development and project drawings Supervisor Information: Professor Antonio Carlos Barossi - barossi@barossi.net; Assistant Professor Silvio Oksman - silvio@oksman.com.br

This project was developed as a proposal of the subject “Design Subsdies and Investigative Subsidies for the Preservation of FAU-USP’s Built Heritage - AUI - 1601105”. An interdepartmental collaboration led by all three departments (Technical, History and Aesthetics and Project). The scope was the election of a site amongst the buildings owned by the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of the University of São Paulo (FAU-USP). We, as a group, chose the Center for Cultural Preservation “Casa Dona Yaya”. This building has a long and complex history and today hopes to develop an ever growing part in the Cultural Life and Cultural Heritage Activities on its immediate and neighboring areas. Photo base and 3D model by F. Bittencourt


Historical Reasearch and Building Cronology

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Located in the founding district of São Paulo (1), the intervention site (2) was once a small rural property just outside São Paulo’s historic city center (3). The building underwent a series of expansions under different proprietors, as shown in the Building Chronology. Also,with continuous urbanization the estate’s lands were gradually sold off for private developments. In 1920 began the cycle of its last tenant. The medical tutors of Sebastiana de Melo Freire (aka Dona Yayá - 4 ) rented and later bought the Estate as an appropriate site for private hospice care and treatment of the young woman’s “paranoid schizophrenia”. On the event of her death, as per São Paulo Law, her estate was transferred to the University of São Paulo, due to her not having any next of kin. Today the building houses the Center for Cultural Preservation of the University of São Paulo, a Museum and research site of gender studies, mental illness and a Community Center.

4 -“Dona Yaya” 1919 Alessandro Di Lotti on Issuu 2019

SARA BRASIL 1930 - GeoSampa PMSP, 2021

Building Chronology ?-1888 1888-1919 1919-1961 Regina A. Tirello, CPC USP, 2008


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Site Analysis - History and Current State

Cultural Preservation Centre of the University of São Paulo - Google Maps

Cultural Preservation Centre of the University of São Paulo

Eduardo Costa, 2013

Eduardo Costa, 2013

Sonia Baker,2019 Image capture: Aug 2019

The Exercise: Plan an Annex observing the discussion of theories for intervention in historical sites discussed in class. The Project directives included harmonious relation with the site and in this case the institution running at Casa de Dona Yayá had three main needs: an auditorium with minimum occupancy of 30 people; a small library space/ reading and Internet access room; a multi purpose classroom. Other than that, our function as investigators was to discover potentialities and problems on site that could be mitigated or solved by the Annex.

Images

Sonia Baker

Photo - Aug 2019

https://www.google.com.br/maps/place/Cultural+Preservation+Centre+of+the+University+of+São+Paulo/@-23.5544496,-46.6430969,3a,75y,90t/data=!3m8!1e2!3m6!1sAF1QipPiYGb69bAPoL1T

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Ortofoto 2017 GeoSampa PMSP, 2021


Base Plan - Understanding Site Possibilities

A base plan with trees, topography, landscape and the constructions was provided. Although the vegetation itself is not listed, the largest specimens locations helped limit the intervention site.

Access

Our group observations : Protected Garden Tree w/ trunk width over 40cm Tree w/ trunk width around 40cm Water Collector Pluvial Water Descent General Direction Listed Building

Possible Project Area A=183 m2

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CPC USP - Building Management Dpt.


Invetigating the auxiliary Structure The prime site for intervention included an auxiliary structure that despite its age, does not display vital characteristics for the sites memory. Also the site presented a chronic problem of humidity (due to being the lowest point of the terrain) that disturbed it’s uses. Our decision was to parcially demolish the structure, making the soil around it permeable to soak all the water direct there, but leaving traces of the walls as contemporary “ruins”. The decision to demolish prompted the necessity of measuring, cataloging it, investigating and understanding its current uses. Visiting and talking to the users we identified two main current uses: _Break room for cleaning staff (need to add an adjoining bathroom) _Locker room for cleaning staff

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Base: CPC USP - Building Management Dpt. Annex Drawing: Luiza Nadalucci


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CPC USP - Building Management Dpt.

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Sections throughout the property showing: _relation between terrain and immediate surroundings _relation between house and current annex _presence of vegetation as striking feature _relevant height difference from annex to adjoining street

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Facades: CPC USP - Building Management Dpt. Terrain and Annex: F. Bittencourt and Giulia Patitucci


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Proposition 1 _Aligned with terrain edge _Aligned with house facade _Non geometric more complex structure Proposition 2 _Both facades aligned with house facade, stronger relation _Smaller Pathways _Simple Structure

Auditorium Simetry _Auditorium floor following visual curve _Roof simetric to floor (water descent mid-roof can cause maintenance issues and leaks)

Encased Roof and Viewing Platforms _Auditorium floor following visual curve _Platforms as circulation and belvedere to the house and surroundings _Roof with fascia, to constitute a simple rectangular shaped volume

Basis Section: Fernanda Bittencourt Sketch Layouts: Giulia Patitucci


Plan: _deck around the project for circulation and view towards the house and grounds Sections: _previous annex partially demolished and displayed as a “ruin”

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Constructive Details: Fernanda Bittencourt Annex Sections: F. Bittencourt and Luiza Nadalucci


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