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aho; gzpkidapy; 22.06.2013 md;W...

ey;iy MjPd klhyak; NgZtjw;fhd ek;gpf;if epjpak; epWTk; cWjp FU kfh re;epjhdj;jpdhy; ifr;rhj;jplg;gLk; fhl;rp.

khkd;wj;jiytu; ciu

‘rj;jpa tpj;jfu;’ ePjpauru; tpf;Nd];tud; ciu

ïªJ khz; GkpFxË kfhypq;fk; khkd;wj;jpd; rhu;gpy; fzdpfis toq;2 Fk; fhl;rp

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo rigNahu;

c átka«

Ôg« - 17

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Rl® - 04

É#a tUl« MÅ¤ â§fŸ 31M« ehŸ (15.07.2013)

ÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈÈ

gŠr òuhz§fŸ

ešiy âUPhdr«gªj® MÔd« ehÅy« cŸstiu Ãiy¡f£L«

âU¢á‰w«gy«

jÄœ ntªj®fŸ fhy« Koî‰w ã‹ò irt¥ ghu«gÇa¤ij Ãiyeh£Ltj‰F bgÇJ« ciH¤jt®fŸ bj‹dh£oš vGªj MÔd f®¤jh¡fns. nghÇ‹ md®¤j§fshš irt¤ jÄœ ntªj®fË‹ thœî K‰W¥bg‰wnghJ ïÅnkš ah® fâ? v‹W irt cyf« V§»aJ. bj‹dhL KGtJ« eha¡f k‹d®fŸ M£áia if¥g‰¿d®. ït®fsJ fhy¤âš gy irt Mya§fŸ r¤âu§fŸ, kl§fŸ v‹gd mÊªbjhÊªJ nghF« Ãiy V‰g£lJ. ïªÃiyÆš áy JwÉfŸ MÔd§fis ÃWÉ Mya§fŸ, r¤âu§fŸ, kl§fŸ ngh‹wt‰iw f©fhÂ¡f¤ bjhl§»d®. âUthtLtiw MÔd«, kJiu MÔd«, jUkòu MÔd«, âU¥gdªjhŸ MÔd« v‹gd fhy¤jhš Kªâait. F‹w¡Fo MÔd«, ng%® MÔd« br‹w ü‰wh©LfËš Mu«ã¡f¥g£lit. áy MÔd§fŸ ü‰W¡fz¡fhd âU¡nfhÆšfisí«, kl§fisí« f©fhÂ¤J tUtJ ghuh£L¡FÇaJ. irt khehLfis el¤JtâY«, gH«bgU« irt üšfis m¢áL« gÂÆY« áy MÔd§fŸ c‹djkhd g§fË¥ig brY¤âd. irt¤jÄœ tF¥òfŸ, j¤Jt MuhŒ¢áfŸ g©Âir, k‰W« K¤jÄœ fiyfŸ, á‰ghfk§fŸ ngh‹witfis¡ f‰ã¡F« fšÉ¡Tl§fshfî« bra‰g£L tªjd. fhy¤â‰F¡ fhy« MÔd r«ãujha¤â‰F mika MÔd Kjšt®, j«ãuh‹, á‹d¥g£l«, É¤Jt¢rig nkyhs®fŸ, bjh©l®fŸ vd xU r_f¡ FGÉd® MÔd bra‰ghLfis âw«gl bra‰gL¤â tªjd®. ntªj®fS¡F¥ ã‹ò bj‹dh£oš irt rka¤â‹ jiyt®fshf, fhty®fshf MÔd Kjšt®fns ïUªJ tU»‹wd®. <H¤âUeh£oš ehty® ngh‹w e‹k¡fŸ jÅ¤jÅahf gšntW irt¤jÄœ¥ gÂfis M‰¿tªj nghâY«, ïªâa MÔd§fS¡F ïizahf xU irt MÔd« ïšyhj FiwghL br‹w ü‰wh©Ltiu bjhl®ªjJ. áy kl§fŸ njh‰w« bg‰W ïªâa MÔd§fnshL áy bjhl®òfis¡ bfh©oUªjnghâY«, jÅ¤Jtkhd MÔd« cUth¡f« bgwÉšiy. ïªÃiyia j‹ mf¤nj bfh©L <H¤âUeh£oš Kj‹Kjyhf irt MÔd¤ij cUth¡Ftj‰F mšY« gfY« mauhJ ciH¤jt® kÂghftj®. áwªj fšÉkh‹. jÄœ, tlbkhÊ, M§»y«, ïir, eld«, XÉa« vd gšntW M‰wY« j‹df¤nj bfh©L És§»a ï¥bgUkf‹ áwªj fjh¥ãur§f É‰g‹duhfî« âfœªjh®. ïtuJ m®¥gÂ¥ãnyna ešiy âUPhdr«gªj® MÔd« njh‰w« bg‰wJ.

njthu«

gdpj;jpsk; jpq;fs; ige;jiy ehfk; glu;ril Kbapil itj;jhu; fdpj;jpse; Jtu;tha;f; fhupif ghfk; MfKd; fye;jtu; kjpd;Nky; jdpj;jNgu; cUt tpopj;joy; ehfk; jhq;fpa NkUntQ; rpiyahf; Fdpj;jNjhu; tpy;yhu; Fiufly; #o;e;j Nfhzkh kiyaku;e; jhNu!

âUthrf«

fw;wtu; tpOq;Fk; fw;gff; fdpiaf; fiuapyhf; fUizkh fliy kw;wtu; mwpah khzpf;f kiyia kjpg;gtu; kdkzp tpsf;ifr; nrw;wtu; Guq;fs; nrw;wvk; rptidj; jpUtPop kpoiy tPw;wpUe;j nfhw;wtd; jd;idf; fz;Lfz; Ls;sk; Fspuvd; fz;fs; Fspu;e;jdNt!

âUÉir¥gh

mw;Gjj; nja;tk; ,jdpd; kw;Wz;Nlh md;nghL jd;idmQ; nrOj;jpd; nrhw;gjj; Js;itj; Js;sk; ms;@Wk; njhz;lUf; nfz;birf; fdfk; gw;gjf; FitAk; igk;nghd;kh spifAk; gtsth atu;giz KiyAk; fw;gfg; nghopYk; KOJkhq; fq;if nfhz;lNrh Nsr;ruj; jhNd!

âU¥gšyh©L

ghYf;Fg; ghyfd; Ntz;b mOjplg; ghw;fly; <e;j gpuhd; khYf;Fr; rf;fuk; md;wUs; nra;jtd; kd;dpa jpy;iy jd;Ds; Mypf;Fk; me;jzu; tho;fpd;w jpy;iyr; rpw;wk; gyNk ,lkhfg; ghypj;J el;lk; gapyty; yhDf;Nf gy;yhz;L $WJNk!

âU¥òuhz«

fw;gid fle;jNrhjp fUizNa AUt khfp mw;Gjf; NfhyePb aUkiwr; rpuj;jpd; NkyhQ; rpw;gutp NahfkhFe; jpUr;rpw;wk; gyj;Js; epd;W nghw;Gld; elQ;nra;fpd;w G+q;foy; Nghw;wp Nghw;wp! ïªJ xË

(bjhl®¢á 4 M« g¡f«) 1

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

thœ¤J

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M‹Ûf¢RlÇ‹ mUŸklš

òJ¥bghÈî bg‰w ešiy âUPhdr«gªj® MÔd« Má¢brŒâfŸ / thœ¤J¢ brŒâfŸ kJiu MÔd FUkfh rªÃjhd¤â‹ Má m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w mw§fhty® rig¤jiytÇ‹ thœ¤J ïy©l‹ f£ll¡ FG¤jiytÇ‹ brŒâ m»y ïy§if khk‹w¢ jiytÇ‹ brŒâ f£ol¡ FG¡ bghUshsÇ‹ brŒâ f£ol¡ FG cgjiytÇ‹ brŒâ

thndhL itak; tho;f tsnkyhk; nghype;J jhdKe; jtKNkhq;fp juzpap Ys;Nshu; tho;f Mide;J khLthd;jd; dUspdh nyd;W nkq;fs; NjdpDkpdpa nja;tj; jkpnohL irtk; tho;f!

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mUŸ klš »uhk¤J k¡fËilna nknyh§» ïU¡F« M‹Ûf cz®î

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»il¡F« ehza§fis ngh£L nrfÇ¡»wh®fŸ. khj«njhW« jh§fŸ nrfÇ¤j gz¤ij Mya¤â‰F bfh©LtªJ bfhL¡»wh®fŸ.” vd gâš »il¤jJ. ahœ¥ghz¤âÈUªJ Rkh® 50 ikš öu¤âYŸs ï¡»uhk¤â‰F¥ nghF« ghij Tl fuLKulhdJ flªj g§FÅ khj« 50 ikšfis fl¡f _‹wiu kÂ¤âahy§fŸ vL¤j Mya¤â‹ ó i r tÊgh£oš fyªJ ãŸisfS¡F tF¥ò« el¤â mt®fSl‹ ciuahL« nghJ v§fS¡F XU M¢rÇa« fh¤âUªjJ. mªj Mya¤â‹ j®kf®¤jh¡fË‹ xUtÇ‹ bga® n#hr¥ (Joseph). eh‹ k»œ¢ájU« mâ®¢áíl‹ mtiu gh®¤nj‹. “M«. eh‹ xU »¿Þjt‹ Mdhš »UZzU« mtÇ‹ âUtUS« v‹id M£bfh©L É£ld.” v‹W xU nghLngh£lh® mt®. bršÉ mŠrÈÆ‹ ir¡»Ÿ â£l¤â‹ Ñœ cjÉ njitahd g¤J khzÉfS¡F ir¡»ŸfŸ tH§»ndh«. mt®fŸ všnyhU« nghÇ‹ nghJ jªijkhiu ïHªjt®fŸ. khzt®fS¡F gyÉj cjÉ¥ bghU£fisí« tH§»ndh«. nkY« nkY« Mya§fŸ ïªj »UZz® Mya¤â‹ K‹khâÇia ã‹g‰w nt©L« v‹gnj v‹ ãuh®¤jid. ïy§if¡F tªj nghJ v‹Dl‹ gy ikšfŸ Tl tªJ tnahâg fhy¤âY« k‰wt®fS¡F cjt nt©L« v‹w cz®it mË¤JtU« v‹ m‹id¡F«, m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w T£oiz¥ghs® âU. b#aá§f« mt®fS¡F« flik¥g£oU¡»nw‹. vdJ m‹idjh‹ bjhl®ªJ« vd¡F mf¤ö©Ljiy jU« bgU« r¡âahF«.

eh£o‹ rfy gFâfËY« át bjh©L« rka ÉÊ¥òz®¢áí« guîtJ f©L k»œ»nwh«. 1983 ï‹ ã‹ âUnfhzkiy¡F É#a« brŒí« rªj®¥g« flªj ijkhj« jh‹ »£oaJ. m§F _‹W eh£fËš Mya§fisí«, »uhk òw§fËš ïU¡F« ghlrhiyfisí« jÇá¡f KoªjJ. flªj jrh¥j§fËš k¡fŸ brhšbyh©zh¤ Jau§fis mDgÉ¤âU¡»‹wd®. vÅD« j§fsJ M‹Ûf cz®ití« ÉU«njh«gš g©igí« kw¡fÉšiy. F¿¥ghf »uhk§fËš mit nknyh§» Ã‰»wJ. v‹ jahUl‹ br‹¿Uªj ah‹ m§F flªj K¥gJ tUl§fËš V‰g£l kh‰w§fis fhz¡Toajhf ïUªjJ. v§fË‹ É#a¤ij xG§F brŒjik¡F âUnfhzkiy kht£l ïªJ ïisP® nguit, m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w« k‰W« v‹Dl‹ Tltªj m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w ahœ gÂkid ïiz¥ghs® âU. b#aá§f« M»nahU¡F« vdJ e‹¿ cÇ¤jhFf. »Ëbeh¢á kht£l¤âš Ks§fhÉš v‹w xU Étrha »uhk¤â‰F¢ bršY« xU thŒ¥ò« »il¤jJ. 2008 ïš m¡»uhk k¡fŸ všnyhU« ïU¥ãl§fis É£L mfâfshf Kfh«fËš jŠr« milªjJ mt®fË‹ nrhf tuyhW. ngh® Koªj ã‹ »uhk¤â‰F k¡fŸ âU«ãÆU¡»wh®fŸ. KjÈš, ghâ¡f¥g£l »UZz® Mya¤ij òdU¤jhuz« brŒâU¡»wh®fŸ. m§F mt®fis rªâ¤J ciuahoa ã‹ng V‹ mt®fŸ mij KjÈš òdU¤jhuz« brŒjh®fŸ v‹gJ bjÇatªjJ. Mya« btW« ói#fSlD«, vkJ f£ol¡ fiyia ãuâgÈ¡F« ïlkhfî« ïšyhJ mJ xU r_f ikakhf És§Ftij m¿ªJbfh©nl‹. »uhk¤âš ahuhtJ xUt® kuÂ¤jhš Tl mtÇ‹ kuz¢ bryî¡F Mya« cjî»wJ. PhÆ‰W¡»HikfËš khzt®fS¡F mwbe¿ nghjid k£Lkšy m‹djhdK« el¤j¥gL»wJ. cŸq® ghlrhiyia f£obaG¥g Mya g¡j®fŸ gÂah‰W»‹wd®. “ï¥go jUkbkšyh« brŒa v§»UªJ gz« tU»wJ?” v‹W nf£nl‹. “c©oaš (ãshÞo¡) bg£o x‹iw x›bthU FL«g¤â‰F« bfhL¤âU¡»nwh«. mt®fŸ x›bthU ehS« j§fS¡F

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bjh©Lehj‹

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ

áw¥ò¡f£Liu

GJg;nghypT ngw;Ws;s ey;iy jpUQhdrk;ge;ju; MjPdk;

NALLA

ÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁÁ Chairman Mr.S.Balasingam 07956 513 669

(É#atUl« MÅkhj« 9M« ehŸ (23.06.2013) m‹W elªj MÔd klhya¡ f£lo¤ âw¥òÉHhitbah£o ïªj ïjœ áw¥òkyuhf ky®»‹wJ. Vice Chairman

Dr.S.Somasegaram

118 jdpj;J , a07798 q ; 780 fj ; Secretary njhlq;fpaJ. 1972Mk; Dr. Ganan Sritharan 07595 733 Mz; b ypUe; J MjP d330 k; ,g; N ghJs; s ,lj; pw; F Asst.j Secretary Dr Maheswaran khw;wg;gl;lJ. e y ; i y MTreasurer jPdk; Mr.V.Sivasundararam 567 nraw;gl;L tUk; 07725 ,e; j107 f; Treasurer fl;blk; ey;iyf; Asst.fe; jd; Mr.S.Selvarajah Myaj;ij epu;tfpj; JtUk; 07956 301 559 khg;ghz Kjypahu;Co-ordinators gpwe;J tsu;e;j tPlhFk;. Dr.A.Thevasagayam ,J> 07780 975 gy ju;k fhupaq;fisr; nra;J te;Js;s Gj;J142 }u; kotuhau; FLk;gj;jpdUf;F ifkhwpaJ. Mr.T.Joganathan thlif 07950 180 312 tPl;by; ,aq;fpte;j ey;iy MjPdj;ij rpwg;ghd tifapy; elj;jpr; nry;tjw;fhf mg;NghJ MjPd Kjy;tuhftpUe;j KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk; mtu;fSf;F 1972Mk; Mz;by; kotuhau; FLk;gj;jpdu; ,e;jf; fl;blj;ij md;gspg;Gr; nra;jhu;fs;. ey;iy MjPdk; Njhw;wk; ngw;w fhyj;jpypUe;J> irtrkaj;ij tsu;f;Fk; tifapyhd gy ey;y gzpfis nra;J tUfpwJ. rpWgps;isfSf;fhd Njthu tFg;Gfs;> rkaghl tFg;Gfs;> nts;spf;fpoikfspy; tPjp g[id Nghd;wtw;Wld; irtkf;fSf;fhd rka jPl;irAk; toq;fg;gl;L

yq;ifapYs;s xNunahU irt MjPdkhf ngUik ngWfpwJ aho; ey; Y }upy; mike; J s; s jpUQhdrk;ge;ju; MjPdk;. kJiu jpUQhdrk; g e; j u; MjPdj;jpd; fpis epWtdkhf 1966Mk; Mz;L Mtzp khjk; 6Mk; ehsd; W Nfhapy; tPjpapYs;s ‘fe;jNfhl;lk;’ ,y;yj;jpy; ey;iy MjPdk; ];jhgpf;fg;gl;L nraw;glj; njhlq;fpaJ. xU fjhg;gpurq;fpahf ,e;J kf;fs; kj;jpapy; gpugy;ak; ngw;Wj; jpfo;e;j kzpghftju;> kzp Iau; vd;w ngau;fspy; miof;fg;gl;L te;j rptRg;gpukzpa Iau; mtu;fs;> kJiu jpUQhdrk;ge;ju; MjPd FUkfh re;epjhdk; =y= NrhkRe;ju = Qhdrk;ge;j gukhrhupa Rthkpfis FUthff; nfhz;L Jwtw tho;fi ; fia Nkw;nfhs;Sk; tifapy; mtuJ rPluhfp> =y= Rthkpehj jk;gpuhd; Rthkpfs; vd;w ehkhfuzKk;> ke;jpNuhgNjrKk; ngw;W ,yq;if jpUk;gp ey;Y}u; MjPdj;ij Muk;gpj;jhu;. rpy tUlq;fspd; gpd;du;> mjhtJ 1970Mk; Mz;bypUe;J kJiu MjPdj;jpd; fpisahf my;yhky;> RahjPdkhf

MÔd« gšntW ts®¢áfis rªâ¤J tªJŸsJ. MÔd¤â‰fhd òâa fyhk©lg«, czî k©lg« v‹gd cUth¡f¥g£ld. KjyhtJ FU KjštÇ‹ rkhâ¡ nfhÆY« ïtuhš f£LÉ¡f¥g£L, guhkÇ¡f¥g£L tU»wJ. ï‹W ïtuJ bgU« Ka‰áÆ‹ gydhf ïy©l‹ thœ irt m‹g®fŸ x‹¿izªJ ešiy MÔd òdU¤jhuz¥ gÂ¡fhd mik¥ig cUth¡», Ãââu£o, m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w¤â‹ nk‰gh®itÆš rfy trâfisí« bfh©l ïUkho¡ f£ol¤ij f£o Ko¤âU¥gJ bgUik¡FÇa ÉlakhF«. ešÿ® MÔd RthÄfË‹ FU ghu«gÇa« bjhl®tj‰F ïisa jiyKiwÆd® K‹tunt©L«. v« k©Âš ešiy MÔd« NÇa‹, rªâu‹ cŸstiu Ãiy¤J És§f nt©L«. ïªâa MÔd§fS¡F«, bj‹Åy§ifÆYŸs Vida kjÕl§fS¡F« <lhf, ešiy MÔd« âfHnt©L«. mj‰F irt k¡fŸ midtU« x‹Wg£L ciH¥nghkhf!

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 

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NALLAI THIRUGNANASAMBANDAR ADHEENAM  

 Middlesex,  W13 9AE 5 Chapel Road, West Ealing, 5 Chapel Road, West Ealing, Middlesex, W13 9AE

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šiy âUPhdr«gªj MÔd« òâa f£ol« f£l¥g£L   âwªJ it¥gâš eh‹ bgUk»œ¢á mil»‹nw‹. 16.06.2011  âU.nahfehj‹ mt®fŸ bjhiyngáÆš v‹Ål« xU                                nt©LnfhŸ ÉL¤jh®. ešiy MÔd f£ol âU¥gÂ gy                                      Vice ViceChairman Chairman eg®fshš 2005 M« M©oš bjhl¡f¥g£L x‹Wnk eilbgwhj                                                Dr.S.Somasegaram Dr.S.Somasegaram ÃiyÆš 6  tUlfhykhf ghHilªj ÃiyÆš             ïU¥gjhf                     07798 780 118 07798 780 118      T¿dh®. 19.06.2011m‹W RthÄÆ‹ jiyikÆš xU T£l«                gÂia   V‰W¡                     el¥gjhfî« v‹id jiyik¥gjÉ vL¤J f£ol bfhŸSkhW Secretary Secretary         Dr. Ganan Sritharan     brŒ»nw‹.   vd¡F   nt©lh«  v‹W   nf£lh®. gz« jªJ gjÉ Dr. Ganan Sritharan   eh‹   cjÉ   Mdhš      07595 733 330                    T¿nd‹. jiyik¥gjÉ¡F jFªjt®, jiyikV‰whš 07595 733 330   Ú§fŸjh‹       Ú§fŸ                                    f£ol« f£o  Ko¡f¥gL«  vd T¿dh®.      Ã¢ra« Asst. Secretary                          nt©LnfhS¡»z§f         Asst. Secretary âU.nahfehj‹ vGgâY« Toa bghJk¡fŸ Dr Maheswaran                           Dr Maheswaran irt mw§fhty®fŸ Toa T£l¤âš 11.6.2011 š Vfkdjhf  âU¡nfhÆš                      Treasurer bjÇa¥g£L jiyik¥ gjÉia V‰W¡bfh©nl‹. vdJ â£l« xU tUl¤â‰FŸ                                                   Mr.V.Sivasundararam Treasurer MÔd f£ol« f£l¥glnt©L« v‹gnj. 10 eh£fS¡FŸ eh‹ bfhG«ò                                                     07725 567 107 Mr.V.Sivasundararam      estimate )tiugl«    Ko¡f¥g£lJ.    br‹W âU.Úyf©lÅ‹ cjÉíl‹ ïu©L f£ll                07725 567 107                                  Asst. Treasurer fiyP®fËl« kâ¥ÕL vL¡f¥g£lJ. âU.r©Kfehj‹ bjÇî brŒa¥g£L   estimate )      M.O.U    Mr.S.Selvarajah brŒa¥g£lJ.  m»y   ïªJ  khk‹w¤Jl‹        x¥gªj« ïy§if nk‰gh®it brŒtjhf Asst. Treasurer 07956 301 559                M.O.U           Mr.S.Selvarajah òÇªJz®î x¥gªj« ifbaG¤J ïl¥g£lJ. âU.MW âUKUfÅ‹ cjÉíl‹       07956 301 559                         nka® âUkâ.nahnfÞtÇ MÔd¤J¡F miH¡f¥g£L RthÄÆ‹ Co-ordinators        approval jiyikÆš                                 tiugl« nkaÇl« ifaË¡f¥g£lJ. Dr.A.Thevasagayam Co-ordinators           approval          vdJ kidÉí«          mL¤j ehŸ ehD« fhÇahya« br‹W tiugl¤J¡F 07780 975 142                                       m§Ñfhu« bgw¥g£lJ. jh‹ nahf® RthÄÆ‹ g¡j® vdî«  ešÿÇš  ãwªJ Dr.A.Thevasagayam                        ts®ªjjhfî« T¿, jh‹ vªjÉj cjÉí« MÔd¤J¡F brŒa jah® ÃiyÆš Mr.T.Joganathan                         07780 975 142         07950 180 312 ïU¥gjhf nka® âUkâ.nahnfÞtÇ mt®fË‹ ahœ              ehD«       T¿dh®.       cjÉ¡F                            k¡fS« v‹W« e‹¿íilat®fshf ïU¥ngh«. f£ol fiyP® âU.r©Kfehj‹ Mr.T.Joganathan        Äfî« JÇj fâÆš      mt®     07950 180 312 mt®fŸ f£ol¤ij f£oÆU¡»wh®. tiugl¤âš x¥ò¡                      bfh©lj‰F nkyhf f£ol¤ij jdJ brhªj bryÉš mHFgL¤âíŸsh®.                                      ca®ªj     Éiy       f£ol¥ bghU£fŸ Éiy mªj jhnd        bghGJ«     ca®it¤                             V‰W¡bfh©lh®. mtU¡F ehD« ïu©l‹ irt rka¤â‹ bgUk¡fS« e‹¿                                                   T¿¡ bfhŸ»nwh«. eh‹ âU.MW âUKUfÅl« v§fŸ irt rka¤â‹ á‹dK«                                         filá ahœ jÄœk‹d‹ á‹dKkh»a x‹W ïªj MÔd¤â‹     r§»ÈaÅ‹   eªâ                 K‹ ïU¡fnt©Lbkd nf£L¡ bfh©nl‹. mt® x‹W¡F ïu©lhf mHfhd                                    eªâfis f£ol¤â‹ it¤J mHF nr®¤âU¡»wh®. mtÇ‹ mauhj                      nkny              y©l‹       T¿¡ bfhŸ»‹nw‹.    ciH¥ò¡F irt bgUk¡fË‹ rh®ãš e‹¿ ïªj                                        kÂk©lg¤J¡F y©l‹ âU¡nfhÆšfS« y©l‹ irt bgUk¡fS« 200                                     y£r« %gh g§fË¥ò ÄFâ y£r¤ij f£ol        17       tiu   brŒJŸsh®fŸ.   %gh    y©l‹                            FG xU áyÇ‹ elto¡ifÆdhš filá neu¤âš nrfÇ¡f Koahkš nghŒÉ£lJ.                   ïªJ         ïªj         khk‹w«  eh‹ âUKUfÅl« mt®fis ÄFâ¥gz« %.17 y£r¤ij                        bghW¥ng‰W f£ol¤ij bghW¥ng‰W¤ jUkhW nf£nl‹.              (bjhl®¢á 15M«  g¡f«)           Chairman Chairman Mr.S.Balasingam Mr.S.Balasingam 07956 07956513 513 669 669

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jiytÇ‹ ALL CEYLON HINDU brŒâ CONGRESS ( Federation of Hindu Religious Associations and Trusts in Sri Lanka)

H¤âU eh£oš És§tJ, ešiy âUPhd r«gªj MÔd«. ešiy ek;gpf;ifg; nghWg; ghsu; rigj; jiytu;irt¤jÄH®fË‹ jiytu; / President bgU« brh¤jhf nghJr; nrayhsu; nghUshsh; ChairmanMÔd¤ij of the Board ofÃWÉa Trustees KjyhtJ fe;iFU jah ePkfhrªÃjhd« yfz;ld; GeneralRthÄehj Secretary j«ãuh‹Treasurer $y$ (kÂ ghftj®) mt®fË‹ âUtoia tp. fapyhrgps; is tz§F»nw‹. m¥bgUkhdh® Kandiah Neelakandan Kj;ijah fjpu;fhkehjd; ešiyNt. fe;jrhkp Ãid¤J brŒj bgUªbjh©odhš âUPhdrªj® MÔd« ï‹W vG¢á V. Kailasapillai T.P. 2371100 (oﬀ) 2580807 (Res) Muthiah Kathirgamanathan bg‰W És§F»‹wJ. ï› MÔd¤â‹ ts®¢áÆš m»y ïy§if ïªJV. Kanthasamy khk‹w« m‹Wbjh£L ï‹Wtiu T.P. 2575566 Fax. 2575472 Fax. 2371111, 2371122 E-mail. hariomak@gmail.com j‹dhyhd g§fË¥ãid E-mail. brŒJneela@mnlaw.lk tU»‹wJ. Mob. 071-2723456

T.P. 2582139 (Res) Fax. 2361381

T.P. 2586620 (Res)

vkandasami@gmail.com E-mail. mknathan21@yahoo.com ï‹iwa MÔd FU Kjšt® E-mail. $y$ nrhkRªju njáa Phdr«gªj Mob. 077-7656070 Mob. 071-5349150 gukh¢rhÇa RthÄfŸ j‹ thœit m®¥gÂ¤J MÔd¤ij ts®¤J vL¤J tU»wh®fŸ. mt®fS¡F irt cyf« v‹W« flik¥g£oU¡»‹wJ. m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w¤â‹ òutyuhf És§F« MÔd RthÄfŸ khk‹w¤jhš elh¤j¥gL« rfy itgt§fËY« jtwhJ fyªJ bfhŸth®. ïªJ khk‹w« el¤âa irtkhehLfŸ k‰W« tuyh‰W Ãfœ¢áfŸ mid¤âY« MÔd Kjšt® g§Fg‰¿ áw¥ã¤J Má eš» tUtJ eh« brŒj gh¡fa« vdyh«. ahœ k©Âš vkJ rka¤â‹ kf¤Jt¤ij¢ rh‹W gfU« ešÿ® átóÄÆš ïU¡F« ešiy âUPhdr«gªj® MÔd¤â‹ klhya¡ f£ll¤â‹ Ãiyikia¡ f©L irtk¡fŸ ftiy¥g£l jUz¤âš ïy©l‹ thœ vkJ cl‹ ãw¥ò¡fŸ flik cz®îl‹ brŒj e‰if§fÇa¤jhš ï‹W eh§fŸ všnyhU« bgUik¥gL« tifÆš òâa klhyha¡ f£l« Ã®khÂ¡f¥g£L¤ âwªJit¡f¥gL»‹wJ. âU. NÇ¥ãŸis ghyá§f« jiyikÆyhd ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd¡ f£ll¡ FG ï¡ f£ll¤ij¡ f£Ltj‰fhf bgUªbjhifahd ÃâÆid j§fË‹ jsuh Ka‰áahš nr®¤J khk‹w¤â‰F mD¥ã, òâa f£ll¤ij Ã®khÂ¡f, khk‹w¤â‰F mt®fŸ thŒ¥ò¤jªjJ âUtUns. ï¥gÂia v«khyhdk£L« áw¥ghf Ãiwnt‰¿ ïU¡»nwh«. mj‰F khk‹w¡ FGÉš gÂah‰¿a rfyU¡F« F¿¥ghf flªj ïU jrh¥j§fsh v§fis tÊel¤â tU« khk‹w e«ã¡if bghW¥ghs® rig¤jiyt® ïiwánuhu¤âd«, kÅjnea khkÂ É. fÆyhrãŸis Iah mt®fS¡F«, k‰W« ãuâ¤jiyt® âU. kh. jtnahfuh#h, cgjiyt® âU. á‹d¤Jiu jdghyh, cgjiyt® âU. á. j. á. mUshdªj‹, bghUshs® âU. nt. fªjrhÄ, bghJ¢ brayhs® fyhÃâ K¤ijah fâ®fhkehj‹ M»nahU¡F« e‹¿ TW« mnjrka« vkJ ahœ. gÂkidÆÈUªJ ï¡ f£ll ntiyfis¡ f©Q« fU¤JkhŒ ftÅ¤J tªj khk‹w cgjiytU«, ïªJ MuhŒ¢á Ãiya¡ bfsut ïa¡FeUkhd fyhÃâ irtPhdghD brŠbrh‰ bršt® MW. âUKUf‹ mt®fS¡F« mtU¡F gy tÊfËš x¤jhir jªj ahœ. gÂkid Ã®thf mYty® âU. å. b#aá§f« mt®fS¡F« vkJ gGit¡ Fiw¤jik¡F áw¥ghd e‹¿ Twnt©L«. ïªj klhya¡ f£ll¤â‰F¡ fhÂ jªj kHtuha® e«ã¡f¥ bghW¥ã‹ rh®ãš vkJ FGîl‹ e«ã¡if¥bghW¥ghs®fËš xUtuhd âU. $òUnõh¤jk‹ kHtuha® ïizªJ x¤JiH¤jik¡F« e‹¿ Tw nt©L«. ešiy MÔd¤â‹ vâ® fhy e‹ik fUâ RthÄfË‹ Miz¥go MÔd mw¡f£is cUth¡f¥gL»‹wJ. MÔd ts®¢á¡F mw¡f£lis cW¥ãd®fŸ bjhl®ªJ murzhf Ã‹W bra‰gLth®fŸ vd¡ fUJ»‹nwh«. ïªâahÉš cŸs MÔd§fS¡F Vuhskhd brh¤J¡fŸ c©L. ï› MÔd¤J¡F Ãuªju tUthŒ¡fhd brh¤J¡fŸ VJ« ïJtiu ïšiy. MÔd bra‰ghLfŸ mid¤J« v›Éj FiwghLfŸ ï‹¿ eilbgw ï› mw¡f£lis áw¥ghf ïa§FtJ« ïy©l‹ thœ vkJ rnfhju§fË‹ cjÉÆš j§» ïU¡F«. mj‰F« Ã¢ra« mt®fŸ cjîth®fŸ v‹gâš vk¡F¥ gykhd e«ã¡ifÆU¡»wJ. ït‰W¡F« nkyhf vkJ ahœ. gÂkid _‹W kho¡f£ll«, ÑÇkiy kl« KjÈa f£ll ntiyfis¡ bghWgng‰W btWk t®¤jfßâÆš neh¡fhkš nritíz®îl‹ vkJ gÂfËš g§fhsuhf cjÉtU« b#ar‹a‹ ÃWtd cÇikahs® âU. f. r©Kfehj‹ ï¡f£l ntiyfisí« mnjghÂÆš bghW¥ng‰W Ãiwnt‰¿a nritia kdjhu¥ ghuh£l¡ flik¥g£oU¡»nwh«. kwthJ, Mdhš K¡»akhd, jÅ¥g£lKiwÆš á¿na‹ F¿¥ãlnt©oaJ x‹W ïU¡»‹wJ. ïy©l‹ ešÿ® MÔd¡ f£ll¡FG¤ jiyt® âU. N. ghyá§f«, bghUshs® âU. nt. átRªju« M»nahU¡F¡ flªj áy khj§fshf¢ á¿na‹ bfhL¤j bjhªjuit mt®fŸ bghWik fh¤J, x¤JiH¤J, ï¡f£ll¥ ó®¤â¡F jªj Mjuî¡F mt®fS¡F« mt®fË‹ FGÉ‰F« v‹Wk flik¥ g£oU¡»‹nw‹. òâa klhya¤ âw¥ò ÉHhÉ‰F ÄË® C£L« tifÆš m‹g® âU. e. r¢ájhdªj‹ k‰wt®fËš F¿¥ghf m‹g® fyhÃâ m. njtfha«, fyhÃâ MWâUKUf‹ M»nahÇ‹ cjÉíl‹, ï¤âw¥ò ÉHhitbah£o áw¥ò kyiu ïy©l‹ MÔd¡ f£ll¡ FG rh®ãš jahÇ¤J btËÆl vL¤JtU« Ka‰áfisí« bk¢r ÉU«ò»nw‹. xU áyiu bga® F¿¥ã£L¥ ghuh£odhY« vªj xU jÅegU« ï¡f£ll¥ ó®¤â¢ rhjid¡FÇa bgUikia nfhuKoahJ. V‹ v‹whš, všnyhU« nr®ªJ vL¤j T£LKa‰áÆš âu©lgy‹ ïJ. mj‰F mUŸghÈ¤J¡ bfh©oU¡F« $ átfhÄ rnkj $ eluh#¥ bgUkhid v‹W« ãuh®¤â¤J¡ bfh©nlÆU¥nghkhf.

jiyikafk;: ,y. 91/5 Nrh;. rpw;wk;gyk; V fhh;bdh; khtj;ij nfhOk;G - 02. ,yq;if

njh.Ngrp

fªijah Úyf©l‹ jiyt®

Head Oﬃce: No. 91/5, Sir Chittampalam A. Gardiner Mawatha Colombo – 02, Sri Lanka / Tel : 2434990 Website: www.hinducongress.lk E-mail: hinducongress@gmail.com njh.efy; / Fax: 2344720

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f£ll¡ FG¥ bghUshsÇ‹ e‹¿ fyªj thœ¤J¡fŸ ešiy MÔd klhya« òdU¤jhuz« brŒJ ï‹W ïªJ k¡fŸ bgUik¥gL« tifÆš

xU òâa f£ol« Ãiwî bg‰wijÆ£L eh§fŸ Ã«kâail»nwh«. ïªj Ka‰áÆš <Lg£l všnyhU« nr®ªJ brŒj T£LKa‰áÆ‹ Éisîjh‹ ï¡f£ol«. ïj‰F¥ gz cjÉ jªj ahtU¡F«, ï¡f£ol mik¥ig bghW¥ng‰W tÊel¤âa m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w«, f£ol x¥gªj¡fhu® âU r©Kfehj‹, y©l‹ ešiy MÔd f£ll¡FGÉd® rfyU¡F« e‹¿ Tw ÉU«ò»nw‹.

ntY¥ãŸis átRªju« bghUshs®, ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd f£ll¡¡FG. (»il¤j e‹bfhilfË‹ Égu« mL¤j¥g¡f¤âš)

ÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇ

Message from Vice President

London Nallai Aatheenam Building Committee

have immense pleasure in sending this message of felicitation and well wishes on the occasion of the ceremonial opening of the monasatery (Madalayam) building on 23rd June 2013 which was constructed with the blessings of the Shrila Shri Somasunthara Thesiga Gnanasambantha Paramachariya Swamigal of Nallai Aatheenam, Jaffna with the financial assistance of Saivites and the Trustees of temples in the United Kingdom with the magnanimous support and co-operation of the All Ceylon Hindu Congress in Sri Lanka. Nallai Atheenam was founded in 1966 by the present Swamigal’s Guru His Holiness Shrila Shri Swaminatha Desiga Gnanasambantha Paramachariya Swamigal. This Atheenam is the only one of its kind in Sri Lanka and is modelled on the lines of the traditional monasteries of South India. Infact, the head of Nallai Atheenam is considered to be as the spiritual leader of the Hindu Saivites in Sri Lanka. Nallai Atheenam’s Swamigal renders his blessings to the Hindu Community to enhance and enrich Hindu traditions and cultural values. Indeed, this new monastery (Madalayam) building for Atheenam’s Swamigal will immensly help Hindus in Sri lanka to participate in several religious activities and community service with greater vigour. The All Ceylon Hindu Congress and several individuals of eminence and erudition in Sri Lanka and abroad will continue to render their fullest support for the betterment and upliftment of humanity in their sphere of religious activities. Further, the opening of this building is indeed timely and well deserved gesture on the part of the saivites and undoubtedly will gioe added strength and source of encouragement to the Hindu Community globally. May the Almighty Lord Shiva shower His Divine blessings to Swamigal abundantly and grant him good health, strength and peace of mind to continue with his Divine service to humanity. Dr. S. T. S. Somasegaram Vice President-London Nallai Aatheenam Building Committee, Vice President London Sivan Kovil Board of Trustees

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tz;iz it];jP];tud; Myaj;jpd; tlf;F tPjpapy; tho;e;J te;j rptg;gpuhkzu; Fyj;ijr; Nru;e;j nry;iyah Iau; fdfhk;ghs; jk;gjpapdUf;F 1918Mk; Mz;L ngg;utup 8Mk; jpfjpad;W %j;j Gjy;tuhfg; gpwe;jtu;jhd; rptRg;gpukzpa Iau;. ,tu; itj;j] P t ; uh tpj;jpahyaj;jpy; fy;tpia Nkw;nfhz;L tUk; Ntisapy; Mq;fpyk;> rk];fpUjk; Nghd;w ghlq;fis jdpg;gl;l tifapy; fw;W te;jhu;. mg;NghJ ,tuJ tPl;bw;F mLj;j tPlb ; y; ,U ngz; gps;isfSf;F rq; f P j Mrpupau; xUtiu mioj; J rq; f P j k; fw;gpj;jhu;fs;. ,tUk; tPl;by; ,Ue;jthW mjid Mu;tj;Jld; Nfl;L te;jhu;. rq;fj P j;jpy; jPtpu <LghL Vw;gLtjw;F ,JNt fhuzkhf mike;Jtpl;lJ. Nfs;tp Qhdj;jhy; ,tUf;F ,irj;jpwik Vw;gl;lJ. rpj;jpuk; tiutjpYk; ,tu; jpwik ngw;wpUe;jhu;. ,tu; xOq;fhfg; gbj;J murhq;f cj;jpNahfk; ngw Ntz;Lk; vd ,tuJ je;ijahu; tpUk;gpajhy;> ,tu; rpj;jpuk; tiutijAk; rq;fPjk; fw;gijAk; ntWj;J te;jhu;. ,tuJ khztg; gUtj;jpy; Rthkp tpGyhde;ju; Kjyhd NguwpQu;fis Mrpupau;fshf milag; ngWk; tha;g;Gf; fpilj;jJ. mjd; fhuzkhf ey;ynjhU #O;epiyapy; mwpT tsu;r;rp ngwTk; Kbe;jJ. jpde;NjhWk; ghlrhiy Muk;gkhFk; NghJk;> epiwTngWk; Neuj;jpYk; Njthuk; ghLk; nghWg;G ,tUf;F fpilj;jJ. aho; ,e;Jf; fy;Y}upapy; cau;fy;tpiaj; njhlu;e;j ,tu; gjpndl;lhtJ tajpy; rq;fj P j;ij Kiwahfg; gapd;whu;. me;ehspy; aho;g;ghzj;jpy; fjhg;gpurq;f epfo;r;rpfs; mbf;fb ,lk;ngw;W te;jd. mjidAk; ,tu; Mu;tj;Jld; Nfl;L te;jhu;. ,jdhy; fijAk; ghl;Lk; fye;J Fl;bf; fjhg;gpurq;fq;fis jdJ ez;gu;fSf;F nra; J fhl; l j; njhlq; f pdhu; . gjpndl; l htJ tajpNy tz;iz itj;j] P t ; ud; Myaj;jpy; Mtzp %y el;rj;jpu ehsd;W KjyhtJ fjhg;gpurq;fj;ij epfo;j;jpapUf;fpwhu;. ghlrhiyf; fhyj;jpy; ehlfq;fspYk; ebj;J te;Js;shu;. gpdd ; hspy; khztu;fSf;F ehlff; fiyapy; gapw;rpaspf;Fk; re;ju;g;gKk; ,tUf;F fpilj;jJ. gy ehlfq;fis jahupj;Jk; toq;fpapUf;fpwhu;. mJkl;Lkd;wp ‘eu;j;jd fyhkd;wk;’ vd;w ngaupyhd epWtdj;ij nrhe;jkhf elj;jpte;jJld; mjd; ïªJ xË

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KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk; jpBnud Neha;tha;g;gl;L rkhjpepiyaile;jhu;. ,jdhy; cldbahfNt MjP d g; nghWg;ig Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;ba mtrpak; vdf;F Vw;gl;lJ. ,uz;lhtJ FUkfh re; e pjhdkhf epakdk; ngw;Nwd;”. ey; i y MjP d j; j pd; nraw; g hLfs; gw;wp Nfl;ljw;F gpd;tUkhW nrhd;dhu;. “MjPdj;jpy; rpWgps;isfSf;fhd tFg; G fis elj; j p te; J s; N shk; ,Jjtpu gz;zpir tFg;Gfs;> rq;fj P k;> gujehl; b ak; Nghd; w fiyfspy; gapw;rp tFg;GfSk; Nahfhrd gapw;rpfisAk; toq;fp te;Js;Nshk;. Mrpupau;fSf;fhd gapw;rp newpfisAk; Vw;ghL nra;J elj;jpapUf;fpNwhk;. Nghu;f;fhyr; #o;epiyfspdhy; ,j;jifa gapw;rp tFg;Gfis elj;Jtjpy; jilfs; Vw;gl;ld. mj;Jld; ,e;J kj epWtdq;fs; gy mz;ikf; fhyj;jpypUe;J ,JNghd; w gapw; r p newpfis Vw; g hL nra; J elj; j ptUtjhy; > mj; j ifa gapw; r p newpfis MjP d k; kP z ; L k; njhlq; F tjd; %yk; mjw; F NghjpasT gapw;rpahsu;fs; te;J NrUthu;fs; vdTk; vjpu;ghu;f;f KbahJ. mj;Jld; MjPdk; elj;jpte;j gapw;rp newpfSf;Fupa nrytpdq;fis gapw;rpapy; gq;Fnfhs;gtu;fsplkpUe;J fl;lzkhfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; epjpapypUe;Nj rkhspf;f Ntz;ba epiyAk; ,Uf;fpwJ. rptjPl;ir toq;fy; FUg+irfs; kw;Wk; rka tpohf;fis mt;tg;NghJ elj;jp tUfpNwhk;.” ey;iy MjPdk; kJiu MjPdj;jpd; fpisahfNt njhlq;fg;ngw;wJ vd;gJ gyUk; mwpe;jNj. ,J tplaj;jpy; ,g; N ghJs; s epiyiaAk; > njd; d pe; j pahtpYs; s MjPdq;fSld; ey;iy MjPdj;ijAk; xg;gpl;L vd;d nrhy;y tpUk;GfpwPu;fs;? “vq;fsJ KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk;> mg;NghJ kJiu MjPdj;jpd; FUkfh re;epjhdkhftpUe;j =y= NrhkRe; j u = Qhdrk; g e; j gukhrhupa Rthkpfis FUthff; nfhz;L> Jwtw tho;fi ; fia Nkw;nfhs;Sk; tifapy; mtuJ rPldhfp> Rthkpehj jk;gpuhd; Rthkpfs; vd;w ehkj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;L 1966Mk; Mz;by; kJiu MjPdj;jpd; fpisahfNt ey;iy MjPdj;ij ];jhgpj;jhu;. fpis epWtdk; vd;w tifapy;> kJiu MjPdj;jpd; fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo; ,aq;f Ntz;ba epiyAk;> ve;jnthU tplaj;jpYk; kJiu MjPdj;jpd; mDkjpiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;ba mtrpaKk; ,Ue;jJ. ,yq;ifapYs;s xNunahU irt MjP d khf ey; i y MjP d k;

o; . ey; Y }upy; mike; J s; s jpUQhdrk;ge;ju; MjPdj;jpd; ,uz;lhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdkhfTk; ,g;Nghija Kjy;tuhfTk; tpsq;Fk; =y= NrhkRe;ju Njrpf Qhdrk;ge;j gukhrhh;a Rthkpfs; mtu;fis mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wj;jpd; rhu;ghf Neu;fz;L ciuahLtjw;F re;ju;g;gk; fpilj;jJ. RthkpfsJ tho;fi ; f tuyhw;iwg; gw;wp Kjypy; Nfl;lwpe;J nfhz;Nlhk;. ey;Y}u; ifyhrgps;isahu; Nfhapy; Rw;whliy gpwg;gplkhfTk;> trpg; g plkhfTk; nfhz; l ,tuJ FLk;gj;jpy; Ie;J Mz; gps;isfSk;> xU ngz; gps;isAk; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. ,tu;fSs; Ie;jhtJ gps;isahfg; gpwe;j ,tUf;F ngw;Nwhuhy; #l;lg;gl;l ngau; Re;juypq;fk;. fe;ju;klk; irtg;gpufhr tpj;jpahrhiyapy; fy;tpia Nkw;nfhz;lhu;. jdJ gj;jhtJ tajpypUe;Nj mjhtJ Ie;jhk; tFg;G gbf; F k; fhyj; j py; rkag; g w; W kpf; f tuhfTk; > Md;kPfj;jpy; ehl;lk; nfhz;ltuhfTk; tpsq;fpdhu;. me;j Ntisapy; ,tu; rptjPl;iriaAk; ngw;Wf; nfhz; l ikahy; rka xOf; f tpOkpaq; f is Kd; n dLj; J r; nry; y f; $ ba gf; F t epiyia milaf;$bajhf ,Ue;jJ. ey; i y MjP d j; J ld; Vw; g l; l njhlu; G fisg; g w; w p nrhy;tPu;fsh? vd;W Nfl;ljw;F ,t;thW gjpyspj;jhu;. “ey; Y }u; Nfhapy; tP j papy; mike; J s; s ‘fe;jNfhl;lk;’ vd;w ngaupyhd ,y;yj;jpy; MjPdj;jpd; nraw;ghLfs; ,lk;ngw;W te;j fhyg;gFjp mJ. MjPdj;jpd; KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk; mtu;fs; elj;jpte;j g[id kw;Wk; Njthu tFg;Gfspy; ehDk; fye;J nfhs;tJ tof;fk;. mtu; Mw;wpte;j rka nrhw;nghopTfisAk; ehd; MtYld; Nfl;L te;Njd;. mjdhy; rka> Md;kPf rpe;jidfspy; vdJ ehl; l k; ngupJk; NkNyhq; f p ,Ue; j J. ey; i y MjP d j; j pw; F mLj; j thuprhf vd; i d epakpf;fyhk; vd;W KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk; kdjpy; epidj;jhNuh njupatpy;iy> mt;tpjkhd xU epiyf;F gf;Ftg;glitf;Fk; tifapy; ehd; mwpahkNyNa vd;id topelj;jpr; nrd;wpUf;fpwhu;. me;j tifapy; 1979Mk; Mz;L ‘jk;gpuhd;’ vd;w gl;lj;Jf;Fupa epiyf;F vd;id epakdk; nra;J> rpy khjq;fspd; gpd; ‘MjPd ,stuR’ vd;w gjtp epiyia vdf; F toq; f papUe; j hu; . ‘,stuR’ vd;gJ MjPdj;jpd; mLj;j FUkfh re;epjhdk; vd;w gjtpepiyf;FupajhFk;. 1981Mk; Mz;by; ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

,Ue;jjhy;> irt kf;fsJ Md;kPf Njitf;Fk;> mtu;fsJ jpUg;jpf;Fk; mika ,aq;fNtz;ba epiyAk;> fhyjhkjkpd;wp irtkf;fsJ fUkq;fis epiwNtw; w Ntz; b a mtrpaKk; fhzg; g l; l J. vdNtjhd; 1970Mk; Mz;bypUe;J ey;iy MjPdk; jdpj;Jtkhf ,aq;fj; njhlq;fpaJ. ,e;jpahtpYs;s MjPdq;fs; midj;Jk; trjp gilj;jit. ehl;bd; rka newpKiw> rk;gpujhak; kw; W k; fyhrhuj; j pw; F nghUj; j khd tifapy; ,aq;Ffpd;wd. gytpjkhd fl; L g; g hLfisAk; Nkw;nfhz;L tUfpd;wd. mq;Fs;s MjPdq;fsJ Kjy;tuhf tpsq;Fk; FUkfh re;epjhdk; ntspf;fs epfo;rr ; pfspy; fye;Jnfhs;tJ kpff;FiwT. jk;gpuhd;> ,stuR Nghd; w gjtpepiyfspy; cs; s tu; f s; xt;nthU MjPdj;jpYk; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. xt;nthU MjPdKk; Myaq;fisAk;> ,e;Jkj epWtdq;fisAk; guhkupj;J epu;tfpf;Fk; nraw;ghLfisAk; Nkw;nfhz;L tUfpd; w d. ,yq; i fapy; xNunahU irt MjP d k; ,J vd; g jhy; mur kw; W k; nghJ epfo; T fspy; fye; J nfhs; s kjj; j iytu; f is miof;Fk;NghJ> ,e;J kjj;Jld; njhlu;Ggl;lJ vd;gjhy; vq;fs; MjPdj;Jf;Fk; miog;G tUtJ ,g; N ghJ tof; f khfptpl; l J. me; j tifapy; itgt Vw;ghl;lhsu;fisAk;> ,e;J kf;fisAk; jpUg;jpg;gLj;Jk; tifapYk;> epfo;tpd; rpwg;Gf;F Mrp toq;f Ntz;bapUg;gjhYk; mq;F Neupy; nrd;W fye;Jnfhs;s Ntz;ba Njit Vw;gl;bUf;fpwJ.” ey;iy MjPdk; ,g;NghJ GJg;nghypT ngw;Ws;sJ. ,Jgw;wp MjPdj;jpd; fle;jfhy tsu;r;rp epiyAld; ,ize;j tifapy; jhq;fs; nrhy;y tpUk;GtJ vd;d? “1966Mk; Mz;by; Nfhapy; tPjp ,y;yj;jpy; MjPdk; ];jhgpf;fg;gl;lik> 1972Mk; Mz;by; Gj;J} u; kotuhau; ek;gpf;if epjpaj;jpdhy; toq;fg;gl;l ,lj; j py; MjP d nraw; g hLfs; Muk; g khfpd vd; g njy; y hk; tuyhw; W g; gjpTfs; . KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk; 1981Mk; Mz;L gq;Fdp khjj;J jpUthjpiu el;rj;jpu ehspy; kfh rkhjpahdhu;. MjPd tstpy; ,tiu mlf;fk; nra;j ,lj;jpy; rkhjpf; Nfhapnyhd; W ]; j hgpf; f g; g l; L > mq; F rptypq;fk; %y%u;j;jpahfg; gpujp~;il nra;ag;gl;L topghlhw;wg;gl;L tUfpwJ. xt;nthU tUlKk; gq;Fdp jpUthjpiu el;rj;jpu ehspy; FUg+ir itgtk; elj;jg;gl;L tUfpwJ. MjPdk; ];jhgpf;fg;gl;l jpdkhfpa Mtzp khjj;jpd; fhu;j;jpif el;rj;jpu ehsd;W tUle;NjhWk; gPlhNuh`d tpoh elj;jg;gl;L tUfpwJ. vz;gJfspd; ,Wjpapy; MjPdj;jpw;fhd Gjpa fyhkz;lgnkhd;W mikf;fg;gl;lJ. 2000 MtJ Mz;by; Mrpupau; rptg;gpufhrk; mtu;fsJ md; g spg; g hf KjyhtJ MjP d RthkpfsJ ntz; f yr; rpiynahd; W mikf; f g; g l; L MjP d Kd;wypy; gpujp~;il nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. MjPdk; ,aq;fpte;j fl;blk; goik tha;ej ; jhfTk;> gOjile;j epiyapYk; rpy nraw;ghLfSf;F trjp Fiwe;jjhfTk; fhzg;gl;ljhy;> Gjpa fl;blnkhd;W Njitg;gl;lJ. ,Jgw;wp ,e;J kf;fsplk; cjtp Nfl;L te;Njhk;. ntspehLfspYs;s Gyk;ngau; kf;fsplKk; Ntz;LNfhs; tpLj;J te;Njhk;. ngupa gpup;j;jhdpah tho; ,e;J kf;fs; ,J tplaj;jpy; ïªJ xË

epjpAjtp nra;a Kd;te;jdu;. ,q;F epytpa Nghu;ff ; hyr; #o;epiyfspdhy; mtu;fsJ Kaw;rpfs; gyjlitfs; gpd;js;sg;gl;L te;jd. vdpDk; 2011Mk; Mz;L etk;gu; khjj;jpypUe;J mjw;fhd nraw;ghLfs; Muk;gkhfpd. ngupa gpupj;jhdpahtpy; thOk; irt md; g u; f s; xd; w pize; J ey; i y MjP d fl; b l GdUj;jhuz epu;thff; FOnthd;iw njupT nra;J mjd; Clhf fl;bl mikg;G nraw;ghLfis gy ,yl;rk; &gh nrytpy; Kd;ndLj;Jr; nrd;Ws;shu;fs;. ,e;j nraw;ghLfSf;F mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wk; ,izg;ghsuhf ,Ue;jJld; khkd;w epu;thfj;jpduhy; fl;bl NtiyfSk; Nkw;ghu;it nra;ag;gl;L te;jJ. Gjpa fl;blj;jpw;fhd mbf;fy; ehl;Lk; epfo; T kw;Wk; epiy itf;Fk; itgtk; vd;gdtw;Wf;F ngupa gpupj;jhdpahtpypUe;J fl;bl GdUj;jhuz FOtpd; cWg;gpdu;fSk; mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wj;jpd; cWg;gpdu;fSk; Neupy; tUif je;J fye;J rpwg;gpj;Js;shu;fs;. ,e;jr; re;ju;gg ; j;jpy; mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wk; nra;Js;s kw;WnkhU NgUjtpiaAk; nrhy;ypitf;f tpUk;GfpNwd;. fle;j rpy tUlq;fSf;F Kd; ngWkjp tha;ej ; Nkhl;lhu; tz;bnahd;iw ,e;J khkd;wk; MjPdj;jpd; Njitf;fhf md;gspg;ghf toq;fpapUe;jJ. ,Jjtpu Nkhl;lhu; tz;bapd; guhkupg;G nryTf;fhf khjhe;jk; epjpAjtp toq;fptUtijAk; rpwg;ghfr; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;” MjP d k; > rQ; r piffs; kw; W k; E}y; ntspaP l ; L g; gzpapy; vj;jifa nraw;ghl;il Nkw;nfhz;Ls;sJ? “1 9 7 2 M k ; M z ; b y p U e ; J M j P d j ; j p d ; khjhe; j ,johf ‘mUsKjk; ’ vd; w ngaupy; rQ; r pifnahd; W ntspaplg; g l; l J. 1984Mk; Mz;Ltiu rQ;rpif ntspte;jJ. 1986Mk; 1987Mk; Mz;L fhyg;gFjpfspy; jpUQhdrk;ge;j %u;j;jp ehadhupd; Njthuq;fs; mlq;fpa Kjyhk; jpUKiwj; njhFg;G kw;Wk; jpUf;Nfhitahu; Mfpa E}y;fs; ntspaplg;gl;ld.” ,yq;ifapy; kl;Lky;y ntspehLfspYk; ,e;Jkjk; rhu;e;j gy epfo;r;rpfspy; fye;Jnfhz;L tUfpwPu;fs; ,Jgw; w pAk; nghJthf ntspehLfspy; rkag; g w; W ve; j stpy; mike; J s; s J vd; g J gw; w pAk; nrhy; y KbAkh? “,yz; l d; > fdlh> mT]; j pNuypah> Rtp]; > kNyrpah> rpq;fg;g+u;> ,e;jpah Nghd;w ehLfspy; ele;Njwpa irt rpj;jhe;j kw;Wk; ,e;J khehLfs;> rka epfo;rr ; pfs;> Mya itgtq;fspy; fye;Jnfhz;L tUfpNwd;. ntspehLfspYs;s Gyk;ngau; ,e;J kf;fs; Vida MjPdq;fisg; Nghy ey;iy MjPdj;jpw;Fk; cupa nfsutKk; kjpg;Gk; toq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w ed;Ndhf;fk; nfhz;L ,jw;fhd miog;ig tpLj;J tUfpwhu;fs;. ntspehLfspy; rkag;gw;Wk; ,iw ek;gpf;ifAk; NkNyhq;fp ,Ug;gij rpwg;ghff; Fwpg;gpl Ntz;Lk;. ntspehLfspy; Myaq;fs; mikj;J epu;tfpj;J tUtjpy; ekJ kf;fs; ngupJk; gq;fspg;Gr; nra;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;. gy rpukq;fSf;F kj;jpapYk; mq;Fs;s gyu; tpujk; mD~;bj;J ,iwtopghL nra;tijAk;> ekJ aho;g;ghzj;J rkag; ghuk;gupa fyhrhuj;jpw;F mika Mz;fs; gyu; Nkyhil ,d;wp> Mya topghLfspy; fye;J nfhs;tijAk; mtjhdpj;Js;Nsd;”. 13

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

ÃfœÉ‹ gâîfŸ

ešiy MÔd¡ f£ol¤ âw¥ò ÉHh îîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîîî

M©LfS¡F« nkyhd gHikthŒªj f£ol¤âš trâfŸ Fiwthd ÃiyÆY« Ãiwthd gÂfŸ ïl«bg‰Wtªjd. mªj ÃiyÆšjh‹ ïy©lÅÈUªJ tUif jªâUªj ekJ irtk¡fŸ ï§FŸs FiwghLfis m¿ªJ bfh©ld®. ÃfœîfS¡fhf ïy©lD¡F v‹id miH¤jnghJ« ïJg‰¿ vL¤J¢ brh‹nd‹. mt®fsJ ÃâíjÉílD«, m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w¤â‹ nk‰gh®itÆY« f£o Ko¡f¥g£L, ešiy¡ fªj‹ Mya¤Jl‹ ïizªj tifÆyhd ešybjhU fh£áia fhQ»nwh«. á‰g¡fiyP® òUnõh¤jk‹ FGÉdÇ‹ á‰g ntiy¥ghLfŸ mHfhf mikªJŸsd. ï‹iwa áw¥ghd Ãfœî¡F ïy©lÅÈUªJ gy® tUif jªâU¥gJ« k»œ¢áia¤ jU»wJ. ït®fŸ ïªJ khk‹w cW¥ãd®fSl‹ x‹¿izªJ bra‰g£oU¡»wh®fŸ. MÔd« ešyKiwÆš ghJfh¡f¥glnt©L«. gÂfŸ áw¥ghf¤ bjhlunt©L«. ïj‹ ts®¢áia ešy tifÆny ga‹gL¤j nt©L«. midtU¡F« e‹¿ fyªj thœ¤J¡fŸ" v‹W T¿dh®. ahœ. ïªâa öjuf Jiz¤ öJt® âU. É. kfhÈ§f« thœ¤Jiu tH§F«nghJ, "ïu©L tUl§fS¡F K‹ flik¡fhf ahœ¥ghz« tªjnghJ ešiy MÔd¤ij¥g‰¿ m¿ªJ bfh©nl‹. ïy©l‹ thœ ïªJ k¡fË‹ Mjuîl‹ âU¤âaik¡f¥g£oU¥gJ k»œ¢á¡FÇaJ. ïªâa MÔd§fis¥nghy ïjid nkY« áw¥ghf ïa§fit¥gj‰F ït®fŸ bjhl®ªJ cjîth®fŸ v‹gâš e«ã¡if ïU¡»wJ. ïj‹_y« ekJ rka fyhrhu¤ij ghJfh¤J, nkY« ts®¤bjL¥gj‰F ït®fŸ cWJizahf ïU¥gh®fŸ vd vâ®gh®¡fyh«" v‹wh®. Úâaur® f. É. É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ ngR«nghJ, "ïy©l‹ thœ ekJ ïªJ k¡fŸ bgÇJ« k»œ¢á¡FÇat®fshf ïU¡»wh®fŸ. ït®fsJ ï¥òÅj fhÇa«, ïªJ khk‹w« tH§»a x¤JiH¥ãdhš Éiuthf Ãiwî bg‰WŸsJ. ïj‰fhf ja¡f« fh£lhJ thÇ tH§»ÆU¡»wh®fŸ. x‹Wg£lhš c©L thœîv‹w KJbkhÊ¡F vL¤J¡fh£lhf ïe¤ bra‰ghL Ãiwnt¿íŸsJ. MÔd f®¤jhÉ‹ MSikí« ïÅ¤jh‹ bra‰gl¥ngh»‹wJ. MÔd« M‹Ûf Ãiyakhf khwnt©L«. MÔd« v‹w brhš irt klhya« vd bghUŸgL«. M‹k <nl‰w¤ij V‰gL¤J« Mya« MÔd«. mŠPhd¤ij mf‰¿ Phd¤ij junt©L«. MÔd Kjšt® ïªj¡ f£ol¤J¡F cÆ%£o, k¡fS¡F m¿ñ£o bra‰gLth® vd e«ò»nw‹" v‹W F¿¥ã£lh®.

šiy âUPhdr«gªj® MÔd¤â‹ òâa f£ol¤ âw¥ò ÉHh flªj khj« (#]‹) 23M« âfâ fhiy ïl«bg‰wJ. MÔd¤â‹ FU_®¤j Mya¤âš ïl«bg‰w áw¥ò óir tÊghLfis¤ bjhl®ªJ, MÔd KjyhtJ RthÄfshš tÊghL brŒa¥g£L tªj MWKf¥bgUkh‹ É¡»uf« my§fhu %gkhf åâíyhthf vL¤J¢ bršy¥g£L ešiy¡ fªj‹ Mya¤ij ty«tªj ã‹d® MÔd¤J¡F bfh©L bršy¥g£L Ãfœ¢áfŸ Mu«gkh»d. MÔd¤â‹ K‹fjit MÔd Kjšt® $y$ nrhkRªju njáf Phdr«gªj gukhrhÇa RthÄfŸ mt®fS« ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd f£ol¡ FGÉ‹ jiyt® ïjid¤ bjhl®ªJ Úâaur® f. É. É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fS«, Éil¡bfho¢ bršt® á‹d¤Jiu jdghyh mt®fS« eªâ¡ bfhoia V‰¿ it¤jh®fŸ. âU. NÇãŸis ghyá§f« mt®fS« ïizªJ âwªJ it¤jh®fŸ. ïj‹ ã‹d® EiHthÆš âU¡fjî¤ âw¥ò«, Ãidî¡fš âiuÚ¡fK« ïl«bg‰wJ. k§fs ïiria¤ bjhl®ªJ âUKiw¥ ghuhaz¤Jl‹ mu§f Ãfœ¢áfŸ Mu«gkh»d. brŠbrh‰bršt® fyhÃâ MW. âUKUf‹ mt®fŸ Ãfœ¢áfis Mu«ã¤Jit¤J¥ ngR«nghJ, "tuyh‰W K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj Ãfœ¢ábah‹¿š midtU« ToÆU¡»nwh«. ïy©l‹thœ irt¤ jÄœ k¡fsJ 230 ïy£r« %gh ÃâíjÉíl‹ cUth¡f¥g£l MÔd¡ f£ol¤ij všnyhU« jÇá¡f¡Toajhf ïU¡»wJ. KjyhtJ RthÄfŸ ïªj eh£ony irt MÔd¤ij bjhl§f nt©L« v‹gj‰fhf kJiuÆny Ô£rhehk« bg‰W, ï§F tªJ MÔd¤ij njh‰WÉ¤jh®. MÔd¤â‰fhd Ãuªju ïl¤ij njoanghJ, ò¤ö® kHtuha® FL«g¤âd® ïªj j®kif§fÇa¤J¡fhf ïªj¡ fhÂia¡ bfhL¤JjÉd®. ï§F mikªUªj giHa fhy¤J eh‰rhukhd åL ešiy¡ fªj‹ Mya v#khdU¡F¢ brhªjkhdJ. ò¤ö® kHtuhaU¡F mlkhdkhdJ. 1981M« M©oš KjyhtJ RthÄfË‹ kiwÉ‹ ã‹d® RªjuÈ§f« v‹w ãŸis¤ âUehk« bfh©l, kJiu MÔd¤âš Ô£rhehk« bg‰w 23taJ ïisPdhd ïu©lhtJ RthÄfËl« MÔd« x¥gil¡f¥g£lJ. ït® _‹W jrh¥j fhy¤â‰F« nkyhf MÔd¤ij¥ guhkÇ¤J. tUtj‹ Clhf cyf« thœ irtk¡fË‹ kâ¥ã‰FÇatuhf âfœªJ tU»wh®. Jwî thœ¡if¡F tªJ ï¤jifa gÂia¢ brŒJ tU»wh®." v‹W F¿¥ã£lh®. MÔd Kjšt® $y$ nrhkRªju njáf Phdr«gªj gukhrhÇa RthÄfŸ Máíiu tH§F«nghJ, "üW ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd f£ol âU¥gÂ¡ FGÉ‹ jiyt® âU N. ghyá§f« ngR«nghJ, "MÔd¤ij òduik¥gj‰F V‰fdnt gy bgÇnah®fshš Ka‰á vL¡f¥g£lJ. gâidªJ tUl§fshf ÃiwntwhkÈUªj ïªj Ka‰á ïy©l‹ thœ e«eh£L ïªJ k¡fshš 2011M« M©L #]‹ khj¤âš Ûsî« bjhl§f¥g£lJ. ïj‰fhf mik¡f¥g£l FGÉ‹ jiyik¥ gjÉia V‰W¡bfh©nl‹. FGÉ‹ bghUshs® gjÉÆÈUªj átRªju« mt®fSl‹ ïizªJ bra‰gl¤ bjhl§»nd‹. âU. Úyf©l‹ mt®fS«, âU. MW. âUKUf‹ mt®fS« ï§»UªJ KG_¢Rl‹ cjÉÆU¡»wh®fŸ. f£ol¡ fiyP® âU. r©Kfehj‹ mt®fŸ MÔd f£ol¤J¡F MW ïy£r« ÃâíjÉÆš jdJ g§fË¥ig tH§»ÆU¡»wh®. v§fŸ f£ol¡ FGÉš ïizªâUªj gyU« bgÇJ« cjÉÆU¡»wh®fŸ. ï¥nghJ Ãiwîbg‰WŸs MÔd¤ij bjhl®ªJ áw¥ghf¥ guhkÇ¡f¥glnt©L«. ïj‰fhf ïªJ khk‹w¤â‹ cjÉíl‹ FGbth‹W Ãakd« brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. ahœ¥ghz« irt¥bgÇah®fŸ gy® thœªj óÄahF«. ï§FŸs áwh®fŸ ešyKiwÆš tÊel¤j¥glnt©L«. ïªj âU¥gÂahdJ ïiwgÂahF«. MÔd« òduik¡f¥g£oU¥gJ ešÿU¡F k£Lkšy, ahœ¥ghz¤â‰nf bgUik jUtjhF«" v‹wh®. m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w¤ jiyt® âU. fªijah Úyf©l‹ jdJ ciuÆ‹nghJ, "ahœ k©Â‹ bgUikia f£o¡ fh¥gh‰w ïisa rKjha« flik¥g£LŸsJ. ehty®, nahf® RthÄfŸ ngh‹nwh® cyhÉ¤ âÇªj ò©Âa óÄ ïJ. bjŒt¤âUkfŸ fyhÃâ j§f«kh m¥gh¡F£o ngh‹wt®fŸ

k©iz Äâ¤j bgUik¡FÇaJ. ïªj¥ óÄÆYŸs irt MÔd¤ij áw¥òw ghJfh¡f¡ flik¥g£LŸnsh«. ïy©l‹ irt khehLfË‹ nghJ RthÄfŸ irt MÔd« g‰¿ vL¤J¢ brhšÈ tªjh®fŸ. ïjdhš ïy©l‹ thœ ekJ ïªJ k¡fËlÄUªJ bgUksÉš ÃâíjÉ »il¤J MÔd¡ f£ol« KGÃiwî bg‰¿U¥gijÆ£L kd¤ âU¥âail»nwh«. ïJ Éla¤âš khk‹w¤â‰F« xU rªj®¥g« »il¤âU¥gJ k»œ¢á jU»wJ. vâ®fhy¤âš MÔd« ešytifÆš ïa§Ftj‰F mw¡f£lisbah‹W V‰gL¤j¥g£oU¥gJl‹, mj‹ Clhf MÔd¤ij áwªj KiwÆš tÊel¤â MÔd KjštU¡F x¤JiH¥ò, Mjuî« tH§Ftj‰F m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w« bgÇJ« Jizahf ïU¡F«" v‹W F¿¥ã£lh®. ešiy MÔd f£ol¤ âw¥ò ÉHhitbah£o ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd f£ol¡ FGÉ‹ rh®ãš âU. e. r¢ájhdªj‹ mt®fshš bjhF¡f¥g£l áw¥ò ky® btËpL« ïªj ÃfœÉ‹nghJ ïl«bg‰wJ. kyÇ‹ Kj‰ ãuâia MÔd Kjšt® bg‰W¡bfh©lh®. ÃfœÉ‹ áw¥ò m«rkhf, MÔd RthÄfŸ, f£ol¡ fiyP® âU. r©Kfehj‹, kHtuha® mw¡f£lis âU. òUnõh¤jk‹, Úâaur® f. É. É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ, ïªâa Jiz¤ öJt® âU. É. kfhÈ§f«, brŠbrh‰bršt® fyhÃâ MW. âUKUf‹, ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd¡ f£ol¡ FGit¢ nr®ªj âU. vÞ. ghyá§f«, âU. nt. átRªju«, âU. m. njtrfha«, âU. f. u§fehj‹, âU. e. r¢ájhdªj‹, it¤âafyhÃâ á. nrhknrfu« M»nah® ïªJ khk‹w¤âdhš bgh‹dhil ngh®¤â, khiy mÂÉ¡f¥g£L bfsuÉ¡f¥g£lh®fŸ.

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(7M« g¡f¤ bjhl®¢á) mt® ïªJ khk‹w¤â‹ Clhf %.17 y£r« jªJ f£ol¤ij f£o Ko¡f cjÉ brŒjh®. ïªj g§fË¥ò¡F ehD« y©l‹ irt bgUk¡fS« ïªJ khk‹w¤J¡F e‹¿ cilat®fshf ïU¥ngh«. bgU« ntiy k¤âÆY« âU.Úyf©l‹ mt®fŸ vªj neu¤âY« MÔd f£ol ntiy¡F nk‰gh®it cjÉ brŒjh®, v¥ãu¢ridfis vâ®bfh©l nghâY« f£ol« ó®¤âahf nt©L« v‹w xnu bfhŸifíl‹ mauhJ ghLg£ld®. âU. MW âUKUf‹, âU.Úyf©l‹ mt®fË‹ gÂ bjhl®ªJ« MÔd¤J¡F »il¡f nt©Lbkd ïiwtid¥ ãuh®¤â¡»‹nwh«. <H¤âš cŸs irt MÔd¤J¡F y©l‹ irt bgUk¡fŸ xU rig mik¤J bjhl®ªJ« gy cjÉfis brŒjh®fŸ. MÔd KjštU« ahœ irt bgUk¡fS« ïªj MÔd¤â}lhf jÄiHí« irt¤ijí« m»y ïy§ifÆY« ts®¡f nt©Lbkd thœ¤â Éil bgW»‹nw‹. NÇ¥ãŸis ghyá§f« ïy©l‹ ešiy MÔd¡f£ll¡ FG¤ jiyt® ïªJ xË

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fiyahu;tKs;stuhf tpsq;fpa kzpghftju; ey;iy MjPdj;jpd; KjyhtJ FUkfh re;epjhdk;> xU fjhg;gpurq;fpahf gyuhYk; mwpag;gl;ltu;. ,jw;Fk; Nkyhf ehlfk;> eldk;> rq;fPjk; Nghd;w fiyfspYk; rpwe;J tpsq;fpatu; \\ahd; ngw;w ,d;gk; ngWf ,t;itafk;” vd;gjw;fpzq;f> jhd; gapd;w fiyfis VidNahUf;Fk; gapw;Wtpj;jtu;. <oj;J ehlfj;Jiwapy; gpugyk; ngw;W tpsq;fpa mkuu; fiyauR nrhu;zypq;fk; mtu;fs;. ,tuJ ebg;Gj; jpwikia mwpe;J jdJ ehlff; FOtpy; ,tiu ,izj;Jf; nfhz;ltu;. ,tiug;gw;wp fiyauR nrhu;zypq;fk; mtu;fs; gy tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; vOjpa fl;Liu ,J.

“áyu; ngUikAld; gpwf;fpd;whu;fs;> rpyUf;Fg;

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ngUik Rkj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. rpyNuh ngUikiaj; jk; ciog;gpdhy; rk;ghjpj;Jf; nfhs;Sfpwhu;fs;”. - ,t; t hW Mq; f py kfhftp N~f; ] ; g pau; xU re; j u; g ; g j; j py; $wpapUf; f pd; w hu; . ,tu; f Ss; ngUikiaj; jk; ciog;gpdhy; rk;ghjpg;gtu;fNs Nghw;wg;glj;jf;ftu;fs;. mg;gbg;gl;l xUtu;jhd; ek;Kila kzpghftju;. mtuJ ,sikapypUe;Nj mtiuf; fz; f hzpj; J te; j tdhifahy; mtu; ,g;NghjpUf;Fk; epiyia miltjw;F vt;tsT f~;lg;gl;L cioj;J te;jhnud;gJ vdf;F ed;whfj; njupAk;. kzp Iau; vdTk; nry;ykhf miof;fg;gl;l kzpghftju; rpWtdhf ,Ue;j fhyj;jpy; ehd; gq;F gw;wpa fjk;gf; fr;Nrupnahd;wpy; xU `h];af; fhl;rpapy; Njhd;wp ebj;jhu;. mtuJ ebg;G vd; kdjpy;gl;lJ. mjw;Fg;gpd; mtiu ekJ Nfh~;bapy; Nru; j ; J f; n fhz; N ld; . gy Mz; L fshf gy ehlfq;fspYk; vd;Dld; jpwk;gl ebj;J te;jhu;. fiyfspy; Kd; N dw Ntz; L nkd; w Mu; t k; mtUf;F mg;nghONj ,Ue;jJ. ghbdhnyd;d> ebj;jhnyd;d clNd te;J mgpg;gpuhak; Nfl; g hu; . vq; f s; mgpg; g puhaq; f is ed; w hf Nahrpj;Jf; fpufpj;Jf;nfhs;Sthu;. ,JNt mtuJ Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;F Kf;fpa fhuznkd;W nrhy;Ntd;. ehlfkhLtJld;> eldk;> rq;fPjk; ,itfisAk; Kiwg;gb fw;f Muk;gpj;jhu;. ,tuJ fiy Mu;tk; ,k;kl;nld;W nrhy;y KbahJ. vq;nfq;Nf ehlfk;> eldk;> rq;fPjk; gapyf;$ba gps;isfspUe;jhu;fNsh mtu; f is vy; y hk; Njbg; g pbj; J mtu; f sJ ,y;yq;fSf;Nf nrd;W jhd; mwpe;jijf; fw;Wf; nfhLg; g hu; . VJk; Cjpak; ngwNth my; y J rd;khdk; ngwNth mt; t hW nra; j tu; my;yu;. vy; y hk; ,ytrkhfNt. vtd; xUtd; jhd; fw;w fiyia kw;wtu;fSf;F Cf;fkhf Cl;b itf;fpd;whNdh mtdplj;jpy; fiy Qhdk; jhdhfNt ngUfptUnkd; g Nj vd; mgpg; g puhak; . mij kzpghftjuplj;jpNyNa fz;Nld;. ,g;NghJ eldkhLtJ ekJ aho;g;ghzj;jpy; khj;jpuky;y> ,yq;if KOtJNk kype;jpUf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy; kzpghftju; Muk;gpj;j fhyj;jpy; mg;gb ,Uf;ftpy;iy. Aj;j fhyj;jpy; ek; Cupy; ele;j nfhz;lhl;lnkhd;wpy; ek;%u;g; igad; xUtid ïªJ xË

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,g; N ghJ kzpIaupd; gpurq; f nkd; w hy; ,UNsh> gdpNah> kioNah ,itfisf; ftdpahky; [dq; f s; ngUe; j pushff; $btpLthu; f s; . cs; @ upy;> mJTk; aho;g;ghzj;jpy; xU tpj;JthDf;F mj;jid kjpg;gpUg;gJ mupJ. ,j;jidf;Fk; jw;ngUikNah> nghwhikNah> RaeyNkh mtuplj;jpy; fpilahJ. ,d;ndhU tpj;Jthidg; gw;wp ,opthfg; Ngrhj tpjJ ; thidf; fhz; g J mupjhapUf; F k; fhyj;jpy; kzpIau; vtiuAk;; Fw;wk; $wpaij ehd; mwpNad;. xU fiyQdpd; cs; s k; rpWgps; i siag; Nghy; fglkw;wjhf ,Uf;f Ntz; L k; . mg; g bg; g l; l cs;sKilatu;jhd; kzpghftju;. rpW gpuhaj;jpy; vd;Dld; vt;thW NgRthNuh mJNghyj;jhd; ,d;Wk; NgRthu;. fiy Mu;tNkad;wp nghUs; tUthiaf; fUJfpd;wtu; my;y ghftju;. fiyj; n jhz; L nra; t Nj Kjw; f lik vd; W rhjpj; J tUtijg; gpd; t Uk; Xu; cjhuzj; j hy; mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;. ethyp rpe;jhkzpg; gps;isahu; Nfhapypy; vq;fs; cgaj;jd;W mtuJ gpurq;fk; eilngWk;. xUKiw gpurq;fj;jpw;nfd;W te;jtu;> jhd; ntspapy; Ngha;tpl;L rPff ; puk; te;JtpLtjhf vdf;Fr; nrhy;yp mDg;gptpl;Lf; fhupy; Ngha; tpl;lhu;. ,tu; vq;F nrd;whNuh njupahJ. Nksf;fr;Nrupfs; Kbtjw;F Kd;gjhfNt

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MÔd RthÄÍ mt®fns, M‹nwh®fns, rh‹nwh®fns, vdjUik¢ rnfhju rnfhjÇfns! ïy©l‹ khef® ešÿ® MÔd¤ âU¥gÂ¡FG ï§»yhªâš thœ k¡fËlÄUªJ bg‰w Ãâ cjÉÆš ešiy MÔd¤â‰F mHfhd ïU kho¡ f£ll« x‹W »il¤âU¥gijÆ£L Ä¡f k»œ¢á mil»‹nw‹. ï¥òÅj ij§fÇa« irt¥ bgÇah® ò¤ö® kHtuha® mw¡f£lis MÔd¤â‰F tH§»a fhÂÆš Ãiwnt‰w¥g£LŸsJ. m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w« mauhJ jdJ g§fË¥ig ïj‰fhf M‰¿aâš ïªj¡ if§fÇa« ï¤Jiz ÉiuÉš ó®¤â milªjJ v‹W brh‹dhš mJ ÄifahfhJ. eh‹ ne‰W át¤jÄœ¢bršÉ j§f«kh m¥gh¡F£o mt®fŸ Ãidthf M‰¿a "x£Lwî« xUik¥ghL«" v‹w bghUŸ bfh©l ngUiuÆš jÄœ ïªJ k¡fËilna ts®¡f¥gl nt©oa x‰Wikiaí« xU§»izªj elto¡iffisí« ãuâgÈ¡F« xU if§fÇakhf ïªj elto¡if Ãiwî bg‰WŸsJ. ï‹iwa jÄœ ïªJ k¡fËilna fhz¥gl nt©oa Äf K¡»a Fzh«r« ï§F ãuâgÈ¡F« nghJ kdâ‰F k»œî V‰gL»‹wJ. ghU§fŸ! v§nfh ï§»yhªJ eh£oš xUt®. mtiu eho ï‹bdhUt® tªJ ïªj¡ if§fÇa¤â‰F x¤JiH¥ò ešf Koíkh v‹W nf£»‹wh®. mt® j«khš ïa‹wij¡ bfhL¡»‹wh®. bghUŸ ts®»‹wJ. mjid ï§F v«kt® bghW¥ng‰W Ãid¤j fhÇa¤ij¢ br›tnd Ko¤J¡ bfhL¡»‹wh®fŸ. öu¤J¤ jÄœ¥ngR« k¡fŸ, ïªJ¥ bgUk¡fŸ öu« gh®¡fhkš, ja¡f« fh£lhkš, Kf« RËahkš ïªj¡ if§fÇa¤â‰F thÇ tH§»ajhšjh‹ ï‹w ïªj¡ if§fÇa« Ãiwî bg‰WŸsJ. eLÉš cŸst®fŸ áuk« ghuhJ jkJ flikfis¢ rÇtu¢ brŒjjhš¤jh‹ ïªj¡ if§fÇa« KGik bg‰WŸsJ. f£ol Ã®khÂ¥ãš <Lg£lt®fS« nk‰gh®it brŒjt®fS« jkJ bghW¥òz®ªJ flikah‰¿ajh‰ jh‹ ïªj¡ if§fÇa« Ãiybgw¤ bjhl§»íŸsJ. vdnt "x‹Wg£lhš c©L thœnt! x‰WikÆ‹nwš midtU¡Fª jhœnt" v‹w KJbkhÊ¡F K‹Djhuzkhf ïªj K¡»a if§fÇa« Kâ®ªJ KoÉ‰F tªJŸsJ. ïJtiuí« eilbg‰w brašfŸ òw« rh®ªjit. f£ol§fŸ ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

tutiH¤J gft¤ Ñij g‰¿a ngUiuÆid x›bthU »Hikí« F¿¥ã£l eh£fS¡F MWkhj§fS¡F M‰w tÊ brŒjh®fŸ. r£l¡ fšÿÇ khztdhf ïUªj eh‹, ïlJrhÇ¡ bfhŸiffËš <LghL fh£o tªj eh‹, R«kh gh®¡f nf£f¥ nghnth«. v‹W bjhl§» gft¤ ÑijÆ‹ bgUikÆš, MH¤âš mÄœªJ nghnd‹. M‹k áªjidfŸ, M¤Ûf MuhŒ¢áfŸ jhdhf eilbgw¤ bjhl§»d. ïuhk»UZz klK« xU klªjh‹. Mdhš mit ntjhªj kl§fŸ. MÔd§fŸ á¤jhªj kl§fŸ. á¤jhªj ntjhªj j®¡f§fËš eh§fŸ <Lgl¤ njitÆšiy. nkY« ïªj MÔd¤â‹ KjyhtJ kfhrªÃjhd¤ij eh§fŸ m¡fhy¤âš kÂgftj® v‹W miH¥ngh«. mtÇ‹ fjhfhy£ nrg« bfhG«ãš v§F elªjhY« mij¡ nf£f¥

nghŒÉLnt‹. m¥bghGJ eh‹ nwhaš fšÿÇ khzt‹. ï¥ng®¥g£l rh‹nwh®fË‹ rfthrnk v«ik M¤Ûf¤âš <LghLbgw¢ brŒjd. mnj ngh‹W v§fŸ k¡fË‹, v§fŸ ïisP®fË‹, v§fŸ ítâfË‹ ehshªj thœ¡if KiwÆš kWky®¢á bgw eh§fŸ Mtd brŒa nt©L«. mj‰F MÔd§fŸ Md cjÉfŸ brŒa nt©L«. òâjhf¡ f£l¥g£oU¡F« ïªj f£ol¤âš ïUªJ vkJ kâ¥ã‰FÇa MÔd Kjšt® ï¡f£ol§fS¡F cÆ® C£o k¡fŸ thœÉš kWky®¢á C£o M‹Ûf mUis m‹òl‹ vk¡fUSth® v‹gâš vd¡F rªnjf« VJÄšiy. mtU¡F nt©oa rfy cjÉfisí« ïiwt‹ v‹W« tH§f mªj všyh« tšy ïiwtid ïiwŠá¡ nf£L mk®»‹nw‹.

ÉntfhdªjÇ‹ bgh‹bkhÊfŸ Å Ú§fŸ flîË‹ FHªijfŸ, mÊahj ngÇ‹g¤â‹ g§Fjhu®fŸ òÅjK« óuz¤JtK« bg‰wt®fŸ. k©Qy»‹ bjŒt§fns. Å j‹d«ã¡if bfh©oUªj xU áyUila tuyhnw cyf rÇ¤âukhF«. m¤jifa e«ã¡if, cŸns ïU¡F« bjŒåf¤ij btËna tutiH¡»wJ. Ú vijí« rhâ¡f Koí«. msî flªj M‰wiy btË¥gL¤j¥ nghJkhd msÉ‰F c©ikahf Ú Ka‰á brŒahjnghJ jh‹ njhšÉ mil»whŒ. xU kÅjndh, xU ehnlh j‹d«ã¡if ïHªjîlndna mÊî tU»wJ. Å e«ã¡if, e«ã¡if, e«Äl¤âš e«ã¡if; e«ã¡if, flîËl¤âš e«ã¡if ïJnt k»ik bgWtj‹ ïufáakhF«. Å Ú vij Ãid¡»whnah mJthfnt M»whŒ. Ú c‹id¥ gyåd‹ v‹W Ãid¤jhš gyådkhfnt Ú M»ÉLthŒ. Ú c‹id tÈikíilat‹ v‹W Ãid¤jhš tÈik gil¤jtdhfnt M»ÉLthŒ. Å c©ikÆš ão¥ò¡ bfh©l ïisP®fns njit. m¤jifa xU üW ïisP®fshš ïªj cyfnk òu£áfukhd khWjiy¥ bg‰WÉL«. Å e«ã¡ifia ïHªJÉlhnj. ghij, f¤â KidÆš el¥gij¥ nghy Äfî« fodkhdJ jh‹. vÅD« vGªâU, ÉÊ¤J¡bfhŸ. kd« jsuhnj. Ú mila nt©oa cdJ ïy£áakh»a F¿¡nfhis¡ f©Lão. Å jÅ kÅj®fË‹ Ãiy ca®¤j¥g£lhš, njrK« mj‹ ÃWtd§fS« ca®tilªnj ÔU«. Å ãuâgy‹ vijí« áªâ¡fhkš, eh« cy»‰F¢ brY¤J« x›nth® ešby©zK« ek¡FŸ nrfÇ¤J it¡f¥gL»‹wJ. m¤ifia ešy v©z« ekJ f®k¢ r§»Èia ïiz¡F« f©Â x‹iw cil¤bj¿»wJ. k¡fSŸ Äfî« öat®fshF« tiu nkY« nkY« mJ e«ik¤ öŒik¥gL¤â¡ bfh©nl ïU¡»‹wJ. Å flîŸ x›bthU étÅY« Fobfh©oUªjh®. ïij¤ jÉu jÅahf ntW xU flîŸ ïšiy. - ïªj c©ikia v›tsnth jt§fS¡F¥ ãwF eh‹ òÇªJ bfh©oU¡»nw‹. k¡fS¡F¢ nrit brŒgt‹ c©ikÆš flîS¡F¢ nrit brŒgtdh»wh‹. ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

RthÄ Éòyhdªj mofŸ g¡f«

Kj;jkpo; tpj;jfhpd; Kj;jhd gzpfs; irttpj;jfh; ntw;wpNty; rrpfud; te;jhW%iy> kl;lf;fsg;G

(K¤jÄœ É¤jf® RthÄ Éòyhdªj® mt®fË‹ Ãidîâd« #]iy 19M« âfâahF«. mjidbah£o ïªj ïjœ RthÄ Éòyhdªj® mofshÇ‹ Ãidî áw¥ãjHhfî« ky®»wJ. )

mfpyk; Nghw;Wk; Kj;jkpo; tpj;jfu; tpGyhde;j

rhujh kfspu; fy;Y}upAk; kw;Wk; Mjutw;Nwhu; khztu;> khztpau; ,y; y q; f Sk; epWtp msg; g upa fy; t pj; njhz; L nra; j hu; . gpd; G aho; g ; g hzk; itjP ] ; t u tpj;jpahyaj;ijAk; jpUNfhzkiy ,e;Jf; fy;Y} upiaAk; ,uhkfpU\;z ‘rq;fj;NjhL ,izj;jNjhL epy; y hJ kiyafj; j pYk; ghlrhiyfs; mikj; J rfyUf;Fk; rpwe;j fy;tpj; njhz;lhw;wpdhu;. 1931,y; mz; z hkiyg; gy; f iyf; f ofj; j py; Kjy; jkpo;g; NguhrpupauhfTk; 1943,y; ,yq;ifg; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; Kjy; jkpo;g; NguhrpupauhfTk; gzpGupe; j hu; . mj; j id rpwg; N ghL nkhopapay; tpQQ ; hdpahf> mwptpay; fiyQuhf> Mj;kfP Qhdpahf> Mw; w y; k pF Nguhrpupauhf> ,aw; w kpo; ty; Y duhf> ,irj;jkpo; Muha;rpahsuhf> ehlfj;jkpo; ey;yhrpupauhf ekJ jhaf kz;zpNy ew;gzpahw;wpdhu;. jkpOf;fhf> jkpo; tsu;r;rpf;fhf> jkpo; ,dj;jpw;fhf> ,dj; j pd; fy; t p kyu; r ; r pf; f hf jd; tho; i tNa mu; g ; g zpj; j tu; Rthkp tpGyhde; j u; mbfshu; . kdpjhgpkhdk; kpff; tu;> Mjpj; jkpof; ; Fbapd; mwtopapy; te;jtu;. ghjpapy; Kisj;njOe;j rhjpf; nfhLikjidr; rhbj; jfu;j;njwpe;j rhjidj; jkpod; mtu;> md;dhu; mz;zhkiy gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; gzpGupej; fhyj;jpy>; xLf; f g; g l; l Mjp jpuhtplu; tho; e ; j jpUNtl; f sk; vd;Dk; Nrupf;Fr; nrd;W ghyu; gbf;ff; fy;tpf; $lk; mikj;jhu;. KjpNahu; fy;tpf; $lq;fSk; Vw;gLj;jpdhu;. ,ij mwpe;j cau; rhjpg; ghu;g;gdu;fs; Rthkp kPJ Mj;jpuk; nfhz;ldu;. Fbg;gjw;Ff; $l ed;dPu; ju kWj;jdu;. ,jdhy; mbfs; gyfhyk; ctu; eP i uNa Fbj; J tho;e;jhu;. irtj;jpd; fhtyu;fs; vd;W vOe;jtu;fs;> rhjpj; J tj; j pd; fhtyu; f shfj; jpfo; e ; j hu; f s; . kf; f spilNa Vw; w j; jho; T fis tpijj; j hu; f s; . kdpj Fyj; j pd; klikj; j dj; j pd; cr; r epiyahd tUzg; ghFghLfis tsu;j;jhu;fs;. Mdhy; Rthkp

mbfshu; gpwe;jJ kl;lf;fsg;gpd; njw;fhf fhiujPT vDk; nea;jYk; kUjKk; xUq;Nf mikag;ngw;w goe;jkpo;f; fpuhkj;jpyhFk;. rhkpj;jk;gp fz;zk;ik jk;gjpapdu; jtkpUe;J 1892-03-27 ,y; mbfshiug; ngw;nwLj;jdu;. mg;gFjpapy;jhd; tuyhw;Wg; gpurpj;jp ngw; w = fz; z if mk; g hs; MyaKk; cs; s J. fhiujP t pd; fhj; j y; nja; t khk; gj; j pdpj; n ja; t k; fz; z fpiaf; Fynja; t khfTk; > mt; t k; i kapd; ehkj;ijj; jhq;fpa tUkhfpa fz;zk;ikapd; tapw;wpy; Kjyhtjhf cjpj;jtu; tpGyhde;j mbfshu;. mbfshu; ,aw; n gauhd jk; g pg; g ps; i s vd; w ehkj; N jhL gpwe; j hu; . mtu; Neha; t ha; g ; g lNt fjpu;fhkj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L nrd;W tpujk; mD\;l;bj;J Neha; FzkhfNt KUfg; ngUkhdpd; ngauhd ”kapy;thfdd;” vDk; ngaiu mtUf;Fg; ngw;Nwhu; R+l;bdu;. kl;lf;fsg;G khepyj;jpy; thuhJ te;Jjpj;J cyfpd; vl; L j; j pirfspYk; jkpo; nkhopapd; vopiyg; g ug; g patu; Rthkp tpGyhde; j u; mtu; f s; . Kj;jkpo; tpjj; fuhd me;j Kdptupd; jkpog; g; zpfs; gw;wp vj;jid kzpNeuk; NgrpdhYk; vLj;jpak;g ,ayhJ. 1916-,y; kJiuj; jkpo;r; rq;fg; gz;bju; Nju;tpYk; ntw;wp ngw;W> ,yq;ifapd; KjyhtJ kJiuj; jkpo; rq;fg; gz;bju; vd;Dk; ngUikiaAk; ngw;whu;> 1919,y; jdJ nrhe;j Kaw;rpapy; fw;W> ,yz;ld; gy;fiyf;fofk; elj;jpa gp.v];.rp. Nju;tpYk; rpj;jpaile;jhu;. 1924,y; nrd;id nrd;w kapy;thfddhu;> ,uhkfpU\;z rq;fj;jpy; Nru;eJ ; "gpuNghjirjd;au;" vd;Dk; gpukr;rupa ehkk; ngw;whu;. mNj Mz;L rpj;jpiug; ngsu;zkpapy; Jwtwk; Nkw;nfhz;L ”Rthkp tpGyhde;ju;” vd;Dk; ngau; ngw;whu;. 1925,y; , yq; i f jpUk; g pa mbfshu; fy; y b cg;Nghilapy; rpthde;j tpj;jpahyaKk;> fhiujPtpy; ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

jpUf;NfjPr;ruj; jpUj;jyj;jpy; itfhrpapy; ele;j Njh; jPh;j;j cw;rtf; fhl;rpfs; 23 & 24. 05. 2013

gQ;ruj gtdp

mk;ghs; Njiu kfsph; ,Of;Fk; fhl;rp

Njh;fs; ,Of;fg;gLk; fhl;rpfs;.

nfsup mk;ghs; rNkj eluh[g; ngUkhd; jPu;j;jf;fiuf;Fg; Gwg;gLfpwhu;.

ïªJ xË

jPh;j;jj;jpw;F Rthkp Cu;tyk;.

rptnjhz;lu; mzpapd; Nrit

mWgj;J %d;W ehad;khu;fs;

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo jpUj;jyj;jpy; kdpj Nea epjpak; Mjutpy; kUj;Jt Nrit

nghypfz;b fe;jtd ehjh; jpUj;jyj;jpy; Njh;j;jpUtpoh fhl;rpfs; (22.06.2013)

tre;j kz;lgj;jpy; ,Ue;J Rthkp vOe;jUSjy;

Nju; gtdp

rf;jp ,y;yj;jpy;.........

rf;jp ,y;yj;jpy; ,e;Jf;fy;Y}up tpLjp cjtp Nkw;ghu;itahsu;fs; jpUkjp R+upafyh nry;tp rq;fup MfpNahUf;F gpupahtpil (30.06.2013)

ïªJ xË

khzth; khztpfs;....

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

,uj;kyhid nfhOk;G ,e;Jf; fy;Y}hp tpLjp Mz;LtpohTk; fyhepjp NtyhAjg;gps;is epidTg;NgUiuAk; (09.06.2013)

mjpgh; ciu

tpLjp khztpfspd; ,iwtopghL

khkd;wj; jiythpd; ciu

khkd;w mwq;fhtyh; rigj; jiyth; jpU. fapyhrgpsi ; s kq;fs tpsf;Nfw;Wfpwhh;. mUfpy; jpUkjp. fapyhrgpsi ; s.

khkd;wg; gpujpj; jiyth; jpU. kh. jtNahfuh[h kq;fs tpsf;Nfw;Wfpwhh;

jpUkjp N`kh rh;kh epidTg; NgUiu epfo;j;Jfpwhh;.

,e;Jf; fy;Y}hp gioa khzth; rq;f (mT];jpNuypah> rpl;dp>) Kd;idehs; jiyth; jpU gh];fuehjd; mth;fis khkd;w gpujpj; jiyth; jpU. kh. jtNahfuh[h mth;fs; nfsutpf;fpd;whh;.

jpU. jdghyh fyhepjp NtyhAjgps;isapd; epow;glj;jpw;F khiyazptpf;fpd;whh;.

gps;isfSld; Nrh;e;J gpwe;jehs; nfhz;lhba jpUkjp fapyhrgps;is

ïªJ xË xU gps;isf;F ghrj;Jld; gpwe;jjpd Nff; Cl;Lk; Xh; md;id

23 tpLjpf; FOj; jiytpapd; ed;wpAiu

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo khzth;fspd; fiyepfo;r;rp

Md;kPfr; Rlhpd; mUs;klypy; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; fhl;rpfs;

jpUf;NfhNz];tuh; Myak;

khkd;w mg;gpahrg; Gj;jfq;fis Rthkp xU khztpf;F toq;Ffpwhh;.

ghlrhiy xd;wpy; Rthkpia tuNtw;Fk; khzth;fs;

Myak; xd;wpy; Rthkpapd; ciu

fpU\;zh; Myaj;jpy; jpahdj;jpy; Rthkpapd; Kd; ,Uf;Fk; khzth;fs;

gps;isfSld; mkh;e;J cztUe;Jk; Rthkp

ïªJ mQ;xË rypapd; irf;fps; jpl;lj;jpd;fPo; irf;fps; xd;iw Rthkpapd; md;id toq;Ffpwhh;.

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo Rthkp ciuahw; Wfpwhh;

mbfshupd; jiyikapyhd me;j mwpQu; FOf;fspd; mUk;gzpapdhy; gj;jhapuk; jkpo;f;fiyr; nrhw;fisf; nfhz; l fiyr; n rhy; mfuhjp 1938 Mk; Mz; L ntspaplg; g l; l J. cyfpd; mwptpay; kyu; r ; r pf; F j; jFe;jtifapy; jkpo; nkhopapd; tsu;r;rp mike;jpl ,e;j mfuhjp ngUk; gq;fhw;wpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. Rthkp mtu;fs;> ,e;jpahtpy; ,uhkfpU\;z klj;jhy; ntspaplg; g l; l ”Ntjhe; j Nfrup” vd; W k; Mq; f pyg; gj;jpupiff;Fk;> ”,uhkfpU\;z tp[ak;” vd;Dk; jkpog; ; gj;jpupiff;Fk; Mrpupauhfg; gzpahw;wpdhu;. mtuhy; mt; t pjo; f spy; vOjg; g l; l fl; L iufSk; > Mrpupau; jiyaq;fq;fSk; rka cz;ikfis tpsf;Ftdthf kl;Lkd;wpj; jkpo; nkhop> jkpo;g;gz;ghL vd;gtw;iwg; gug;GtdthfTk; mike;jpUe;jd. rq;f ,yf;fpaq;fSf;F epfuhf vz;zg;gLfpd;w> fq;ifapy; tpLj;j Xiy vd;Dk; mbfshupd; ftpij kyUk;> kw;iwa ,dpikahd ftpijfSk;> vz;zw;w fl;LiufSk;> ,aw;wkpOf;F mtu; Mw;wpa gzpapid ,ak;gpf;nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. tpGyhde;j mbfSila fy;yiwapy; mtNu ,aw;wpa ,dpa ftpij nghwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ kpfg; nghUj;jkhFk;. ,iwtdpd; jpUg;ghjq;fspy; R+l;lg;glNtz;ba kyu;fs; gw;wpg; ghLfpwhu; mbfs;:

tpGyhde;j mbfNsh> kf;fs; vy;NyhiuAk; rkkhf kjpj;jhu;. rhjpg; gpupTfis ePf;f cioj;jhu;. vy;NyhUk; rkkhdtu; f Ns vd; w vz; z j; i j kf; f spilNa tpijj;jhu;. fy;tp vy;NyhUf;Fk; nghJthdJ vd;W epidj; j hu; . jP z ; l j; j fhjtu; vd; W jP a tu; f shy; xJf;fp itf;fg;gl;l kf;fSf;Fk; fy;tp fpilg;gjw;F toprikj;jhu;. mbfshupd; ePz;l ehisa ,ir Muha;r;rpg; gzp 1947,y; ”aho; E}y;” vd cUg;ngw;wJ. fue;ijj; jkpor; rq;fj;jpd; Mjutpy; jpUf;nfhs;Sk; GJ}u; Myaj;jpy; 20-06-1947> 21-06-1947 Mfpa ,U jpdq;fspYk; aho; E}y; muq;Nfw;w tpoh ele;NjwpaJ. jkpo;ehl;L kf;fspilNa fy;tp kWkyu;r;rpia Vw;gLj;Jtjw;fhf jd;dpfuw;w gzpfis Mw; w pa Rthkp mtu; f s; > <oj; j pYk; Vioj; jkpo; khztu;fSf;F vOj;jwptpj;j ,iwtdhdhu;. vt;tpj NtWghLkpdw ; p vy;yh kf;fSf;Fk; fy;tp fpilg;gjw;fhf aho;g;ghzj;jpYk;> kl;lf;fsg;gpYk; Rthkp mtu;fs; Mw;wpa gzpfF ; epfuhfg; gzpGupeN ; jhu; mtuJ fhyj;jpwF ; Kd;du; vd;whYk; rup> mtUf;Fg; gpd;du; ,d;Wtiu vd;whYk; rup ahUNk gpwe;jJkpy;iy> cau;e;jtuha;j; jpfo; e ; j Jkpy; i y> gzpapNy rpwe; j Jkpy; i y. fy;tpA+l;LtjpNy mth; fhl;ba jsuhj Kaw;rpapdhy; <oj;jpYk; jkpo;ehl;bYk; vz;zw;w jkpo; mwpQu;fs; Njhd;wpdhu;fs;. Nguhrpupau;fshf> gz;bjkzpfshf> Gytu; k zpfshf cUthfpdhu; f s; . thioab thioahfj; jkpo; tsu; r ; r papd; vUthfpdhu; f s; . mjdhy; Rthkpatu;fs; ,Ugjhk; E}w;whz;Lj; jkpo; nkhop tsu;r;rpapd; fUthfpdhu;fs;. nrd;idg; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; jkpo; Muha;r;rpj; Jiwf;fhd ghlj;jpl;lj;jpidj; jahupj;jtu; Rthkp tpGyhde;ju; mtu;fNs. mjd;%yk; rPupatopapy; jkpo; Muha;r;rpf; fy;tp tsu;tjw;Fk;> jkpo; Muha;r;rpf; fiy njhlu;tjw;Fk;> jkpo;nkhopapd; epiy cau;tjw;Fk; fhyhf mike;jtu; RthkpfNs. nrd;id khfhzj; jkpo;r; rq;fj;jhy; mikf;fg;gl;l fiyr;nrhy;yhf;fg; Nguitapd; jiyikg; nghWg;ig Vw;W mwptpay; jkpio cyFf;F mwpKfk; nra;Jitj;jtu; mbfshu; mtu;fNs. fzpjk;> tuyhW> ngsjpftpay;> jhtutpay;> tpyq;fpay;> ,uhrhadtpay;> cly;eytpay;> Gtpapay;> tptrhatpay; Mfpa xd;gJ Jiwfspy; fiyr;nrhw;fis Mf;Fjw;fhf xd;gJ mwpQu; FOf;fs; mikf;fg;gl;L me;j xd;gJ FOf;fSf;Fk; nghJj; jiytuhfTk; > ,urhadtpay; FOtpd; jiytuhfTk; tpGyhde;j mbfs; epakpf;fg;gl;lhu;. ïªJ xË

nts;isepw ky;ypifNah> Ntnwe;j khkyNuh> ts;syb apizf;F tha;j;j kynuJNth? nts;isepwg; GTky;y Ntnwe;j kyUky;y cs;sf; fkykb cj;jkdhu; Ntz;LtJ. fhg;gtpo;e;j jhkiuNah> fOePu; kyu;j;njhilNah khg;gps;isaha; te;jtu;f;F tha;j;j kynuJNth? fhg;gtpo;e;j kyUky;y fOePu;j; njhilAky;y $g;gpaiff; fhe;jsb Nfhkfdhu; Ntz;LtJ ghl; l spNru; nghw; n fhd; i wNah ghupypy; y hf; fw;gfNkh> thl;lK whjtu;f;F tha;j;j kynuJNth? ghl;lspNru; nfhd;iway;y ghupypy;yhg; GTky;y ehl;ltpop nea;jyb ehafdhu; Ntz;LtJ. vd; W “<rd; ctf; F k; ,d; k yu; %d; W ” vd; w jiyg;gpy; mbfshu; ghba ghly;fs; mwpQu; ngUkf;fshy; tpje;J Nghw;wg;gLfpd;wd. mbfs; kiwe;jhYk; mtu; Kj;jkpOf;F Mw;wpa gzpfs; vd;Wk; kiwahJ. 21

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

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k©Âš thG« ïªJ k¡fS¡fhf ï‹iwa âd« ï§F mªj ïU üšfS« btËÆ£L it¡f¥gLtJ xU áw¥ghd ÃfœthF«” v‹wh® âU. fªijah Úyf©l‹. ïtuJ ciuia¤ bjhl®ªJ “ïªJ rka áªjidfŸ” (jÄœ), “Some Thoughts on Hinduism” (M§»y«) M»a ïU üšfËdJ btËpL« ïl«bg‰wJ. khk‹w cgjiytU«, ahœ ïªJ MuhŒ¢á Ãiya ïa¡FdUkhd irtPhdghD brŠbrh‰bršt® fyhÃâ MW.âUKUf‹ btËp£Liu Ãfœ¤âdh®. ït® jdJ ciuÆ‹nghJ, “m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w¤âd®, át¤jÄœ¢ bršÉ kiwªjnghJ mŠrÈ brY¤J« tifÆš M‹Ûf ïjHhd “ïªJ xË”ia áw¥ãjHhf btËÆ£oUªjJl‹, mtiu ÃidîT®ªJ “bjŒt¤âUkfË‹ thœî« gÂfS«” v‹w üiyí« btËÆ£lh®fŸ. M©L njhW« bfhG«ãš át¤jÄœ¢bršÉ Ãidthf áw¥ò áfœ¢áfis el¤âtªj ïªJ khk‹w¤âd®, ïªj M©L ahœ¥ghz¤âš Ãidîâd Ãfœ¢áia el¤j nt©L«, Úâaur® É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ Ãidî¥ ngUiu Ãfœ¤j nt©L«, mtuJ brh‰bghÊîfŸ ml§»a ïUüšfisí« ï§F btËÆlnt©L« v‹W Ô®khÅ¤JÉ£lh®fŸ. K‹ida fhy¤âš jÄœ eh£oš irt¢ rh‹nwh®fŸ ca® gjÉia t»¤J¡bfh©nl irt¤ij¡ fh¤jh®fŸ. e« eh£oY« nr® bgh‹. ïuhkehj‹, irt¥bgÇah® átghjRªju« ngh‹w gyU« irt¥ ghu«gÇa« mÊªJÉlhkš bra‰g£lh®fŸ. ïªj tÇirÆš irt¤ijí« jÄiHí« neá¡»‹w xUtuhf Úâaur® É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ bgUik bgW»wh®. ït® Úâaur® v‹w ca®ªj gjÉÆÈUªJ ïis¥gh¿a ã‹dU« gy fU¤J¡fis JÂ¢rnyhL mitÆš vL¤Jiu¤J tU»wh®. mtuJ ng¢áš ml§»íŸs ïªJ rka áªjidfŸ bjhl®ghd Éla§fŸ m‰òjkhdit. k¡fŸ ïja¤ij bjhL« tifÆnyna ng¢R¡fŸ mikªâU¡»‹wd. mŠPhd ïUËÈUªJ v¥go bkŠPhd cyF¡F brštJ v‹gij mHfhf brhšÈÆU¡»wh®. ghu«gÇakhd fyhrhu mQFKiwg‰¿ F¿¥ãL»wh®. g©gh£L ghu«gÇa ÉGÄa§fis jÄH®fŸ kwªJÉl¡TlhJ v‹bwšyh« brhš»wh®. ehty® tÊÆš thHnt©L«, irt¤ij fh¥gh‰w nt©L« vd át¤jÄœ¢bršÉ Mya¤ij rKjha¤njhL ïiz¤J M‰¿ tªj nritia cyfnk ngh‰W»‹w

Ãidî¥ ngUiuí«, m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w«, Fku‹ ò¤jf ïšy¤Jl‹ ïizªJ btËÆ£oUªj XŒîÃiy c¢rÚâk‹w Úâaur® r¤âaÉ¤jf® f.É.É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ M‰¿a brh‰bghÊîfË‹ bjhF¥ghd “ïªJ rka áªjidfŸ” (jÄœ), “Some Thoughts on Hinduism” (M§»y«) M»a ïU üšfËdJ btËp£L Ãfœî« flªj khj« (#]‹) 22M« âfâa‹W khiy ïªJ khk‹w ahœ gÂkidÆš eilbg‰wJ. m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w¤âdhš V‰ghL brŒa¥g£L ïl«bg‰w ïªj Ãfœî¡F khk‹w¤ jiyt® âU. fªijah Úyf©l‹ jiyik jh§»dh®. k§fs És¡nf‰wš, njthu ghuhaz« v‹gdt‰iw¤ bjhl®ªJ, ešiy MÔd Kjšt® $y$ nrhkRªju njáf Phdr«gªj gukhrhÇa RthÄfŸ eªâ¡ bfhoia V‰¿ it¤J Ãfœit Mu«ã¤J it¤jJl‹, Máíiuiaí« tH§»dh®. “Úâia tÊel¤J« tifÆš bra‰g£l Úâaur® É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ x›bthU ïl§fËY« M‰¿a ciufŸ Mtz¥gL¤j¥gL« tifÆš üyhf btËtUtJ áw¥ghd ÉõakhF«. kÅj‹ v¥go thHnt©L«, thœ¡ifÆš v¤jifa tÊia ã‹g‰w nt©L« v‹gijbašyh« bjËthf vL¤J¢ brhšÈÆU¡»wh®. m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w« ïjid ïd«f©L üyhf btËÆ£oU¥gj‹ _y« k‰WbkhU e‰gÂia¢ brŒâU¡»wJ” vd jdJ MáíiuÆ‹nghJ F¿¥ã£lh®. ïªJ khk‹w¤ jiyt® âU. fªijah Úyf©l‹ tunt‰òiuíl‹ ïiz¤J jiyikíiuiaí« tH§»dh®. “bjŒt¤âUkfŸ m«ikah® xU áW Foirahf ïUªj ïl¤ij bgU« Myakhf kh‰¿ ahœ k©Âš xU kWky®¢áia V‰gL¤âat®. 2005M« M©oš ahœ¥ghz¤âš ïªJ khk‹w¥ bgh‹ÉHh kheh£il el¤âanghJ m«ikahÇ‹ Máia¥ bg‰¿Uªnjh«. ïªj ÃfœÉ‹nghJ m«ikahU¡F “bjŒt¤âUkfŸ” v‹w g£l¤ijí« ïªJ khk‹w¤â‹ rh®ghf tH§»ÆUªnjh«. m«ikahÇ‹ Ãidî âd¤ijbah£oajhf khk‹w¤âdhš V‰ghL brŒâU¡F« ïªj ÃfœÉny, Ãidî¥ ngUiuah‰Wtj‰F r¤âaÉ¤jf® f.É.É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ ï§F tUif jªâU¡»wh®. ïtuJ brh‰bghÊîfŸ ml§»a jÄœ, M§»y üšfis khk‹w« V‰fdnt bfhG«ãš btËÆ£L it¤JŸsJ. ahœ ïªJ xË

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É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

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Md;Nwhu; ngUkf;fNs> md;Gr; rNfhju rNfhjupfNs! rptj;jkpo;r; nry;tp jq;fk;kh mg; g hf; F l; b mtu; f spd; KjyhtJ FUg+i[ epfo;r;rp ele;j jpdkd;W mjhtJ 2009Mk; Mz;L Mf];l; khjk; 9Mk; jpfjpad;W mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wKk; nfhOk;G kfspu; ,e;J kd;wKk; Nru;e;J xOq;F nra;j $l;lj;jpy; NgRk; tha;g;G vdf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. md;iwa Ngr;rpd; jiyaq;fk; ~~nja;tj; jpUkfspd; tho;Tk; gzpfSk;|| vd;W mike;jJ. mJ ,d;W ntspaplg;gLk; ~~,e;J rka rpe;jidfs;|| vd;De; jkpo; E}ypd; gf;fk; 222,y; ,lk;ngWfpd;wJ. rptj;jkpo;r; nry;tpahupd; Ie;jhtJ FUg+i[ jpdj;ijnahl;b vd;id ,d;W rpwg;Giu Mw;WkhW jpU. fe;ijah ePyfz;ld; mtu;fs; mioj;j NghJ ~~vijg; gw;wpg; NgrNtz;Lk;|| vd;W Nfl;Nld;. fhuzk; Kjy; FUg+i[ad;W nry;tpahupd; tho;T gw;wpAk; gzpfs; gw;wpAk; Ngrpahfp tpl;ljhy; vijg; gw;wpg; Ngr Ntz;Lk; vd;W Nfl;Nld;. ~~mJ cq;fs; tpUg;gk;|| vd;whu; jpU. ePyfz;ld; mtu;fs;. rptj;jkpo;r; nry;tpahUf;Fg; gpbj;jkhd VNjDk; xU nghUs; gw;wpg; Ngr Ntz;Lk; vd;wJ kdk;. mtUf; F g; gpbj; j J vJ? rpukk; ,d; w p gjpy; te;jJ. irtKe; jkpOe; jd;dykw;w NritANk nry;tpahiuf; Fspu itf;ff; $ba fUg;nghUl;fs; vd;Wzu;e;jpUe;Njd;. vdNt Nrit kdg;ghd;ikf;F mj;jpthukhf mikAk; xl;LwT gw;wpAk; xUikg;ghL gw;wpAk; Ngryhk; vd;W mijnahl;bj; jiyaq;fj;ijf; nfhLj;Njd;. xl;LwT vd;why; vd;d? neUq;fpa cwNt xl; L wT. xUikg; g hL vd; w hy; vd; d ? xw;Wikg;gLjNy xUikg;ghL. MfNt neUq;fpa cwT Kiwapdhy; kdjhYk; mz;kpj;j xw;Wik fhuzkhf clyhYQ; Nru;e;jpUe;J tho Kw;gLjNy xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk;. ,e;jf; fhyfl;lj;jpy; ,tw;wpd; mtrpak; vd;d vd;W Muha;e;Njhkhdhy; vkJ jkpo;g;NgRk; kf;fs; ,d;W xU VNfhgpj;j jiyikj;Jtk; ,y;yhjjhNyh vd;dNth kdjhy; gpupe;J clyhy; xJq;fp thoj; jiyg;gl;Ls;shu;fs;. 2009Mk; Mz;L Nk khjj;jpd; ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

mKf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. fPohd xU epiyapy; ,Ug;gjhf ehq;fs; vq;fisg; gw;wp vz;zj; njhlq;fpAs;Nshk;. vkJ KOr; nrh&gj;jpd; ngUikia ntspf;nfhz;L tuf; $ ba xU epiyf; F ehq; f s; tsuf; $ Lk; vd; w vz; z k; vq; f is tpl; L tpyfpr; nrd; W tpl;lJ. ehq;fNs vq;fisg; gyk; Fiwe;jtu;fs;> jho;ej ; tu;fs; vd;W $Wkstpw;F ehq;fNs vq;fisj; J}q;f itj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;Nshk;.......|| vd;whu;. NkYk; mtu; ~~vdNt ehq;fs; ,q;fpyhe;J muRf;F mbgzpe;j MSeupd; gue;j kdg;ghd;ik nfhz;l ty;yhl;rpf;Fl;gl;Nl tho;e;J tUfpd;Nwhk;. mtu; jkJ mjpfhuq;fis ngUk;ghYk; INuhg;gpau;fisf; nfhz;l jpizf;fs epu;thf];ju;fisf; nfhz;Nl Mw;wp tUfpd;whu;....|| vd;whu;. njhlu;e;J ~~kf;fs; jk;ikj; jhNk Ms toptFf;Fe; jpl;lq;fs; vJTk; ,aw; w g; g ltpy; i y....|| vd; w hu; . mJ kl; L ky; y > NkYk; mtu; ~~ehq;fs; Nfl;gJ vd;d? kw;iwa Ranfsutq; nfhz;l kf;fisg; Nghy; vq;fis vq;fs; ehl;by; ,Uf;f tpLq;fs;. vq;fis ehq;fNs Ms ,lkspAq;fs;. vkf;F vk; ehl;bYk; gpw ehLfspYk; Ra nfsutj;ij Vw;gLj;j top mikAq;fs; vd;Nw $wp te;Js;Nshk;. MfNt mg;Ngu;g;gl;l xU tpbit Nehf;fp Kd;Ndwpr; nry;y vkf;F top mikj;Jj; jhUq; f s; vd; W Nfl; f pd; N wd; . ,yq; i f xU gpr;irf;fhu ehly;y. mJ jdJ ghuk;gupaj;ijj; jpUg;gpj; jhUq;fs; vd;Nw Nfl;fpd;wJ|| vd;whu;. Nru; nghd; mUzhr;ryj;jpd; tuyhw;wpy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f me;jg; Ngr;rpd; rpy gFjpfNs ,it. md;W mtu; Ngrpa NghJ ,yq; i f ,Ue; j epiyapy; j hd; ,d;W vkJ jkpo;g; NgRk; kf;fSk; gpuNjrq;fSk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. md;W mtu; Kbf;Fupa FbNaw;w ehnld;whu;. ,d;W ,uhZtk; type;J FbNawpa ehlhf jkpo;g; NgRk; khepyq;fs; fhl;rp mspf;fpd;wd. vkJ cupikfis ,oe;J Ranfsutj;ij ,oe;J ehq;fNs vq;fisj; jho;e;jtu;fs; vd;W vz;Zk; epiyf;Fj; js;sg;gl;Ls;Nshk; vd;whu; mtu;. md;W Nghy; ,d;Wk; ,q;F ty;yhl;rpf;F tpj;jplg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjd; fhuzj;jpdhy; vq;fisg; gw;wpa vq;fs; kjpg;gPL kpfTk; Fd;wpg;NghAs;sJ. Ranfsutj;ij ,oe;J thoj; jiyg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. Mdhy; mjw;fhf ehq;fs; kdjpy; tpuf;jpiaAk; mr;rj;ijAQ; Rke;J nfhz;L eilg;gpzq;fs; Nghy; gtdp tuNtz;Lk; vd;W vz;ZtJ klik. ,e;j epiyikia khw;w ehq;fs; Kd;tu Ntz;Lk;. mt; t hW epiyikiar; rP u ; g ; g Lj; J tjhdhy; vq;fSs; xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; tsu Ntz;Lk;. Gupe;Jzu;T tsu Ntz;Lk;@ Md;kPf vz;zq;fSk; mwQ; r hu; vz; z q; f Sk; NkNyhq; f Ntz; L k; vd;gij typAWj;JtNj ,e;jg; NgUiuapd; Kf;fpa Fwpf;Nfhs;. murpaYf;Fk; Md;kPfj;jpw;Fk; vd;d njhlu;G vd; W eP q ; f s; Nfs; t p vOg; g f; $Lk; . epiwa ïªJ xË

rk;ge;jk; cz;L. me;j rk;ge;jj;ijAk; Nru; nghd; mUzhr;ryk; thapdhNyNa cq;fSf;F vLj;Jj; jUfpd;Nwd;. 1918Mk; Mz;L [dtup %d;whe; jpfjpa rpNyhd; nla;yp epa+]; gj;jpupifapy; ntspte;j ~~ehl;Lf;fhd jfty;|| (A Message to the Country) vd;w fl;Liuapy; mtu; gpd;tUkhW $wpdhu; - ~~murpay;j; jpUj;jq;fs; Ntz;Lk; vd;w vq;fs; mthtpd; epkpj;jk; mj; jpUj;jq;fNs vkJ xNu ,yl;rpak; vd;W ehq;fs; vz;zptplf; $lhJ. ehq;fs; murpay; jpUj;jq;fis ehLtJ vkJ cupikfis ntd; n wLg; g jw; F my;y. khwhf vkJ flikfisr; nrt;tNd nra;J Kbg;gjw;fhf - mjhtJ vkf;Fk; vkJ ehl;Lf;Fk; ehq;fs; nra;a Ntz;ba flikfspd; epkpj;jk;. xd;W Nru;e;j Fbkf;fSf;Fk; vk; xt;nthUtiug; Nghy ,iwtdhy; tpjpf;fg;gl;l flikfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mtw;iwr; nray;gg ; Lj;JtJ mtrpak;.|| vd;whu;. NkYk; mtu; ~~vkJ ,isQu;fs; nghJ tho;fi ; fia Mj;kf P mbg;gilapy; mikf;f Kd; tu Ntz;Lk;. mjhtJ vy;NyhupdJk; ey;tho;f;ifapd; mbg;gilapNyNa vkJ ,isQu;fs; xt;nthUtUe; jkJ nrhe;j tho;fi ; f eyd;fisf; fl;b vOg;g Ntz;Lk;. vy;Nyhu; tho;f;ifAlNdNa jk; nrhe;j tho;f;ifiaAk; mtu;fs; milahsq; fhz Ntz;Lk;. jkJ ey cupj; J f; f is rfyupd; ey cupj; J f; f Sld; gpizj;Jf; nfhz;L vkJ ,isQu;fs; tho Kd; tu Ntz;Lk;. vkJ KO%r;Rldhd Nrit vd;w vq;fspd; md;Gf; fhzpf;ifia vkJ jha; ehl;bd; fhybapy; nrYj;j ehq;fs; Kd; tu Ntz;Lk;|| vd;whu;. njhlu;e;J ~~vkJ ,isQu;fs; xw;WikAld; flikahw;w Kd;tu Ntz;Lk;|| vd;Wq; $wpdhu;. kw; w tu; f s; eyid Kd; itj; J mjd; mbg;gilapy; jkJ eyid Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ vd;gJ Mj;kf P tho;fi ; fapd; xU Kf;fpa mk;rkhFk;. vkJ ey cupj;Jf;fs;> vkJ cwtpdu; ey cupj;Jf;fs;> vkJ fl;rpapd; ey cupj;Jf;fs; vd;W tho;tJ xU FWfpa $l;Lf;Fs; epd;W thOk; tho;f;if. vkJ ehl;Lf;F> vkJ kf;fSf;F vJ KiwNah> vJ rupNah> vit ed;ik gaf;FNkh mtw;iw ehb mtw;iwj; Njb tho;tJ Nkw;gb FWfpa Nehf;fpy; ,Ue;J tpLgl;L tho;jyhFk;. MfNt FWfpa Ra eykpf;f tho;f;ifiaf; iftpl;L tUq;fhyj;ij vz;zp vkJ ghijiar; rPuikj;jy; Md;kPfj;Jld; njhlu;Ggl;lNj. Md;kPfk; vd;why; vd;d? cs;epd;W ,aq;fp xU kdpjidr; nray;gl itf;Fk; me;jr; rf;jpahd Md;khit czu;e;J mjidf; nfhz;L cyfj;jpy; jkf;nfd vjpu;ghu;g;G VJkpy;yhky; jFjp cilatu;fF ; j; jk;khy; toq;ff; $ba Nritfisr; nra;tNj Md;kPfk;. Md;k <fk; Md;kPfk;. vq;fs; Md;khit czu;e;J mjd; rf;jpahy; cyNfhu;f;Fg; Nghjpa cjtp nra;jNy Md;k <fk; MFk;. ,q;Nf mfKk; GwKk; rk;ge;jg;gLfpd;wd. cs;Ns epd;W ce;JtJ mfk;. ntspNa epd;W Mw;WtJ Gwk;. 24

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Gwj;jhy; <jy; vd;gJ jhd; rhjhuz kf;fshfpa ehq;fs; nra;tJ. mfj;jhy; <jiyj; jk;ik mwpe;j Gz;zpa Md;khf;fs; nra;fpd;whu;fs;. xU cjhuzk; $Wfpd;Nwd;. ehDk; vd; rpq;fs ez;gu; jsFNz mtu; f Sk; xU ehs; mtupd; cj; j pNahfg+u; t thfdj;jpy; gJis Nehf;fpr; nrd;W nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. mtp];]htiy Nwhl;by; xU jpUg;gj;jpy; ngupa fdthfdk; xd;W Ntfkhf te;J jpUk;gp Nkhjpajpy; vq;fs; thfdj;jpd; Kd;gf;fk; rg;igahfp tpl;lJ. vq;fs; ,UtUf;FNkh vq;fs; thfd rhujpf;Nfh ve;j tpj ghjpg;Gk; Vw;gltpy;y. clNd jsFNz mtu;fs; vkJ Md;kPf FUehjiu epidj;J mtuhy;j; jhd; ehq;fs; fhg;ghw;wg;gl;Nlhk; vd;W $wpdhu;. ehq;fs; vq;fs; FUehjiug; gpd;du; fz;l NghJ ehq;fs; Nfl;fhkNy jpU.jsFNz mtu;fs; $wpaJ Nghy; gpwu; Nfl;l xU Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy; mspf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; vk;ik ehb te;j ghupa tpgj;ijj; jhd; jLj;J epWj;jpajhff; $wp ~~vd;d! ehd; $wpaJ rupjhNd?|| vd;W vq;fs; ,UtuplKq; Nfl;lhu;. ,t;thW jhd; Qhdpau;fspd; mf <if mike;jpUf;Fk;. Mj; k gyk; ngw; w tu; f Sf; F > Md; k P f Nkk; g hL mile;jtu;fSf;F ,J xU rhjhuz tplak;. Mdhy; vk; Nghd;Nwhu;fs; Gw <jypy;j; jhd; <lgl KbAk;. mt;thW <LgLtjhy; vkJ Md;kh cau;tile;J fhyh fhyj;jpy; jd;idj; jhNd czu;e;J Md;k <fj;jpy; ciwe;jpUf;f Kbfpd;wJ vd; f pd; w J vkJ ,e; J kjk; . Gw <jy; gw; w p ts;Stu; gpd;tUkhW $Wfpwhu; - ~~jhshw;wpj; je;j nghUnsy;yhe; jf;fhu;f;F Ntshz;ik nra;jw; nghUl;L.|| mjhtJ Kaw;rp nra;J ngw;w nghUs; KOtJk; jFjpAiltu;fSf;F cjtp nra;tjw;Nf gad; g Lj; j g; g lNtz; L k; . vdNt Kaw; r p nra; J ngw;w vkJ trk; ,Uf;Fk; nghUl;fs; gpwUf;F cjtp nra; t jw; N f gad; g Lj; j g; g l Ntz; L k; vd;W $Wfpd;whu; ts;Stg; ngUkhd;. xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; gw;wpg; Ngr te;j ePq;fs; vjw;fhf jpUf;Fwspd; xg;GuT mj;jpahaj;jpy; ,Ue;J gpwUf;F cjtp nra;tJ gw;wpf; $Wfpd;wuP f ; s; vd;W cq;fSl; rpyu; Nfl;fyhk;. fhuzk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,d;iwa jkpo;g; NgRk; kf;fspilNa gpwUf;F cjtp nra;tJ vd;gJ Fiwe;J nfhz;Nl Nghfpd;wJ. jk;ikg; gw;wpAe; jk;NkhL rk;ge;jg;gl;ltu;fs; gw;wpAk; kl;LNk rpe; j pf; f pd; w hu; f s; . ehis vd; d elf; f f; $Lk; vd;gijg; gw;wp mtu;fs; rpe;jpg;gjhfj; njupatpy;iy. vkf;F ,d;W Fwpf;Nfhs;fs; ,y;iy. Fzeyd;fSk; ,y;iy. FiwghLfNs NkNyhq;fp epw; f pd; w d. xU cjhuzj; i jj; jUfpd; N wd; . ntspehl;Lg; gzk; Rk;kh fpilf;fpd;wJ vd;gjw;fhfr; rpyu; nryT nra;Ak; tpjj;ijg; ghu;jj ; hy; gupjhgfukhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. cz;ikapy; gzk; mDg;GNthupy; ngUk;ghd;ikapdu; kpfTq; f\;lkhd #o;epiyapNyNa gzj;ijr; rk;ghjpj;J mDg;Gfpd;wdu;. jha;> je;ijau;> ïªJ xË

cw; w hu; > cwtpdu; vd; w mtu; f Sf; F j; jkJ flikfisr; nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;w ey;nyz;zj;jpy; mtu;fs; gzk; mDg;Gfpd;whu;fs;. me; j g; gzj; i jj; jhk; trpf; F k; me; j j; Njrq; f spy; jhNk tP z hfr; nryT nra; a hky; jkJ cw;whu; tho;f;if Nkk;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w ey;nyz;zj;jpy; me;jg; gzj;ij mDg;Gfpd;whu;fs;. me;jg; gzk; tPz; Mlk;gur; nryT nra;tjw;fhfth mDg; g g; g Lfpd; w J vd; g ij ehq; f s; rpe; j pj; J g; ghu;g;gjpy;iy. mijf; nfhz;L twpatu;fisahtJ Nky; vOg;g Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zKk; vkf;F tUtjpy;iy. ntWk; gfl;il ntspf;fhl;lNt me;jg; gzj;ijg; ghtpf;fpd;Nwhk;. vkJ tho;fi ; f Kiwia cd;dpg;ghff; ftdpj;Jg; ghUq;fs;. E}W tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; rpq;fg;g+u;> kNy\pahtpy; ,Ue;J te;j gzj;ijr; nrytopj;Njhk;. ,d;W Rtp];]py; ,Ue;Jk;> kj;jpa fpof;fpy; ,Ue;Jk; NtW ehLfspypUe;Jk; tUk; gzj;ijr; nrytopf;fpd;Nwhk;. Mf nkhj;jk; ehq;fs; ciof;fhkNy tho;fpd;Nwhk;. vkf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; I];tupaq;fisg; gfpu;e;J nfhs;shkNy fhyj;ijf; flj; J fpd; N whk; . rpyu; Nfhapy; f Sf; F ms; s pf; nfhLf;fpd;whu;fs;. NfhapYf;Ff; nfhLj;jhy; Gz;zpak; vd;W $Wfpd;whu;fs;. ,iwtd; ePq;fs; nfhLf;Fk; ntspehl;Lg; gzj;ij vjpu;ghu;j;jh ,Uf;fpd;whd;? vy;yhk; vq;fs; glhNlhgj;ij ntspf;fhl;lNt ehq;fs; ,t;thW nra;fpd;Nwhk;. Nfhapy;fNsh gzj;ijAk; eiffisAk; Nfhapy;fSf;F kiof;fhyk; tUk;NghJ nrytopf;fj; Njitahf ,Uf;Fk; vd;W Nrkpj;J tUfpd;whu;fs;. MfNt gzk; te;J nfhz;Ljhd; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy; mJ jf;ftu;fs; ,lj;jpy; Ngha;r; Nruhky; ,Ug;gjhy; vq;fs; tho;f;ifj; juk; Kd;NdwhJ ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mLj; J > vq; f s; gpuNjrk; fy; t pf; Fg; ngau; NghdJ. fyhrhuj;jpw;Fg; ngau; NghdJ. ,g;nghOJ fs; S f; F Q; rhuhaj; j pw; F e; jhd; ngau; ngw; W tUfpd;wJ. aho;gg ; hzj;jpy; ehnshd;Wf;F ruhrupahf xUNfhb &ghtpw; F f; Fiwahky; kJghdq; f s; tpw;gidahtjhfj; njuptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. kJtupj; jpizf;fs tpguq;fspd;gb nrd;w Mz;L aho; khtl;lj;jpy; 71 Mapuj;J 336 yPw;wu; ntspehl;L kJghdq;fs; tpw;gid nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. Nghupd; gpd;du; vq;fs; tho;fi ; ffisf; Fwpf;Nfhs; mw;wjhf Mf;fr; rjpfs; nra;ag;gl;L tUfpd;wd vd;W mwpahkNy ehq;fs; tpl;by; g+r;rpfs; Nghy; mdiy Nehf;fpg; gazpj;J tUfpd;Nwhk;. vq;fs; tho;f;if Kiwapy; xU khw; w k; Ntz; L k; . xU jpUg; g k; Ntz;Lk;. xU jpir mikf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. mjw;F vk;kpilNa xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; Vw;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thwhd rKjha khw;wk; vk;kpilNa kyuhJ ,Ue;jhy; aho; kz; mjd; jdpr;rpwg;ig Kw;whf ,oe;J tpLk;. jdpg;gl;l vq;fspilNa 25

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

,Uf;Fk; Nfhgjhgq;fs;> nghwhikfs;> vupr;ry;fs; ahTk; vkJ rKjhaj;ijg; ghjpf;fhj tpjj;jpy; ehq;fs; ele;J nfhs;s Kd;tuNtz;Lk;. jd; %f;Fg; NghdYk; vjpupf;Fr; rFdk; gpiof;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w tpjj;jpy; ehq;fs; ele;J nfhs;sy; MfhJ. ,d; i wa #oypy; ehk; vy; y htw; i wAk; ,oe;Jtpl;Nlhk; vd;W $wp Vq;FthUk; csu;. ,dp vd;d nra;a> gzpe;JNghNthk; vd;W mjpfhuj;ij ehb mbtUbfshf cUntLg;gtu;fSk; csu;. mJ fhyj;jpd; Nfhyk;. vdpDk; ,d;W vq;fs; ,isQu;fs; Atjpfs; vq;fsJ kz;zpd; jdpr; rpwg;G gw;wp mwpahky; tho;fpd;whu;fNs vd;W ehq;fs; kiyj;Jg; NghFk; mstpw;F epiyik fl;Lf;flq;fhky; NghAs;sij czu; f pd; N wd; . gz; g hL> fyhr; r huk; > xOf; f k; > fy;tp vd;gitjhd; vq;fs; jdpr; rpwg;ghf ,Ue;J te;Js;sJ. vk;kpilNa xOf;fkpF tho;f;iff;F me;ehl;fspy; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. r%f ey;ypzf;fj;jpw;Fk; fl;Lf;N;fhg;ghd tho;f;if Kiwf; F k; Kf; f paj; J tk; nfhLf; f g; g l; b Ue; j J. mz;ikapy; $l xU njhiyf;fhl;rp epfo;r;rpapy; vkf;F cupikfs; ey;ff; $lhJ vd;W Jbf;Fk; mikr;ru; tpky; tPutd;] $l jkpou; ghuk;gupakhf cd; d j gz; G fs; nfhz; l xU ,dk; vd; W rpq;fsj;jpy; $w ehd; Nfl;Nld;. mt;thwhd vkJ r%fj; j py; jw; N ghJ ehq; f s; fhz; g J vd; d ? FLk; g q; f spy; td; K iw> tpgrhu tpLjpfspd; njhiffspy; mjpfupg;G> tpthfuj;J tof;Ffspd; njhif mjpfupg;G> Nghijg; nghUs; ghtidapy; fzprkhd mjpfupg;G> mjPj GifnghUs;> kw;Wk; kJ ghtid> jw;nfhiyfspd; njhif mjpfupg;G> nfhiy> nfhs;isfs; mjpfupg;G - ,t;thW gy tpjkhd r%fr; rPu;FiyT epfo;TfSf;F ehq;fs; ,d;W Kfk; nfhLj;J tUfpd;Nwhk;. ,it vt;thW vq;fs; mikjpahd aho; #oYf;Fs; CLUtpd vd;W vtUq; Nfl;gjhfj; njupatpy;iy. ,d;iwa vkJ ,isQu;fs; gpwe;J tsu;ej ; Nj Nghu;ff ; hyr;#oypy;. mtu;fSf;Fg; Nghu;tPuu;fs; me;epau;fs; my;y. td;Kiw me;epak; my;y. td;Kiwapd; mbg;gilapyhd tho;f;if Kiw me;epak; my;y. Mdhy; ehq;fs; me;jg; Nghu;tPuu;fspd; gpd;dzpiar; rw;Wg; guprPypj;Jg; ghu;f;f Ntz;Lk;. tWik> fy;tpapy; rpuj;ij ,d;ik> rKjhag; Gwf;fzpg;G> Ntiy fpilf;fhik Nghd;w gy fhuzq; f s; mtu; f is ,uhZtj; j py; Nru itj;jd. fiyNehf;fhd ghu;itiaNa> fyhr;rhu tpOkpaq;fisNah> fy;tp kPJ gw;iwNah> xOf;fk; kPJ Xu;kj;ijNah ehq;fs; mtu;fsplk; vjpu;ghu;f;f KbahJ. vg;nghOJ kuzk; rk;gtpf;FNkh vd;w gaj; J ld; Nghu; f ; f hyq; f spy; tsu; e ; j mtu; f s; md; w d; i wf; F f; fpilf; F Q; Rfq; f isNa ehb tho;e;jpUg;gu;. mj;Jld; njd;dtu;fs; nghJthfg; Nghu; j ; J f; f P r u; tpl; L r; nrd; w rpy tho; f ; i f Kiwfspy; Kw;whf %o;fp tho;gtu;fs;. ~~fhg;gs;sh ïªJ xË

/gP g ; g s; s h Rjp fug; g s; s h|| vd; g J mtu; f spd; nghJthd tho;ifj; jj;Jtk;. mjhtJ ~~ed;whfr; rhg;gpL> ed;whff; Fb> md;wd;W fpilf;FQ; rfy Efu;jy;fspYk; <Lgl;L Rfk; mDgtpg;ghahf!|| vd;gNj mjd; nghUs;. ,g;Ngu;g;gl;ltUld; goFk; tha; g ; i gg; ngw; w vq; f s; ,isQu; f s; vq; N f Gj;jfq;fisj; J}f;fg; Nghfpd;whu;fs;> Gj;jpia tpUj;jp nra;ag;Nghfpd;whu;fs;? vk; ,isQu;fspd; tho; f ; i f Kiwapy; Vw; g l; l ,e; j khw; w j; j hy; Vw;gl;lJ jhd; r%ff; fyhr;rhur; rPuopT. Mz;fs; ngz;fs; ,UghyhiuAk; ,J jhf;fp tUfpd;wJ. ,it jhdhf Vw;gl;l jw;nrayhd nray; vd;w ehq;fs; vz;zptpl KbahJ. jpl;lkpl;L ,g;Ngu;g;gl;l fyhr; r hur; rP u optpw; F tpj; j plg; g l; L tUfpd; w J vd;gJ vd; fUj;J. vkJ ,isQu;fs;> Atjpfs; kPz;Lk; jkJ cupikfs; gw;wp> jkJ jdpj;Jtk; gw;wp> jkJ ghuk;gupak; gw;wp> jkJ tuyhW gw;wp ,dpNky; fuprid nrYj; j y; MfhJ mtu; f s; md;wd;W fpilf;Fk; mw;g Rfq;fSs; mkpo;e;J tpl Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zj;Jld; jhd; Nghijg; nghUl;fSk; tpgrhu tpLjpfSk; ,isQu;fSf;F mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;L tUfpd;wd. ,jw;F ek;ktNu cle;ijahf ,Ue;J tUfpd;wdu;. jkJ rKjhaj;jpd; rPuoptpw;Fj; jhNk fhuzkha; tpsq;Ffpd;whu;fs; vd;gij mwpe;Njh mwpahkNyh nra;J tUfpd;wdu;. ,uhZtj;jpdiu Kl; l hs; f s; vd; W ehq; f s; vz; Z tJ jtW. mtu;fs; jkf;fplg;gLk; fl;lisfis epiwNtw;wNt ,uhZtj;jpy; Nru;e;Js;shu;fs;. ~~jkpo; kf;fs; vkJ ehl;ilg; gpupf;f vj;jdpf;fpd;whu;fs;. mijj;jLj;J epWj;j mtu;fspd; ,isQu; Fohik cq;fs; gf;fk; ,Oj;J mtu;fSf;F kJ> khJ> #J Nghd;wtw;wpy; <Lghl;il Vw;gLj;Jq;fs;. mg;nghOJ jhd; mtu;fs; kPz;Lk; Nghu; gw;wpr; rpe;jpf;f khl;lhu;fs;|| vd;W mwpTiu toq;fpdhy; mtw;iwr; rpuNkw; Rke;J flikahw;WtJ mtu;fspd; flik. MfNt Nghu; tPuu;fs; kPJ Nfhgk; nfhs;tjpy; gpuNahrdk; ,y;iy. ehq;fs; vq;fis khw;wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ehq;fs; vq;fs; ghuk;gupaq;fis epidj;Jg; ghu;f;f Ntz;Lk;. ehq;fs; nghwpf;Fs; mfg;gl;L rpf;fpf; nfhz;Ls;Nshk; vd;w cz;ikia tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. vkJ ,isQu; AtjpfSf;F ,ij tpsf;fpf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ahuhtJ ehd; $Wk; $w;W ngha;ahdJ> mg;gb vJTk; eilngwtpy;iy vd;W $wpdhy; vkJ ,isQu;fspd; eltbf;iffisAk; ,uhZtj;jpdupd; eltbf;iffisAk; $u;e;J ftdpAq;fs; vd;W jhd; $WNtd;. Vd; vd;why; NghUf;Fg; gpd;du; jhd; aho;gg ; hzj;jpy; kJ> Nghijg; nghUs;ghtid Nghd;w Gjpa kJ fyhrhuKk; NtW gy fyhrhur; rP u opTfSk; mjpfupj; J s; s d vd; g J Muha; e ; j hy; Gyg; g Lk; . 30 Mz; L fSf; F Kd; ,g; N gu; g ; g l; l kJghd 26

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

gad;ghL aho;g;ghzj;jpy; fhzg;gltpy;iy vd;W xU fl;Liuapy; mz;ikapy; thrpj;Njd;. NkYk; mf; fl;Liuapy; cau;f; fy;tp fw;Fk; ghlrhiy khztu;fs; $l kJg;gof;fj;jpw;F mbikahFk; #oy; aho; khtl;lj;jpy; ,d;W mjpfupj;J tUfpd;wJ vd;W Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. taJ te;jtu;fSf;F epfuhf ,isatu;fSe; jhuhskhf kJitg; ghtpf;fpd;wdu; vd;Wk; kJghdrhiyfspy; epd;W kJ mUe;jhJ bd;fs;> Nghj;jy;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpy; thq;fpr;nrd;W tPjpfspy;> re;jpfspy; itj;J kJ mUe;Jfpd;whu;fs; vd;Wk; mjpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,jpy; ehq;fs; ftdpf;f Ntz;baJ ~~kJg;gof;fj;jpw;F mbikahFk; #oy; aho; khtl;lj;jpy; mjpfupj;J tUfpd;wJ|| vd;w fUj;ij. vkJ tUq;fhy re;jjpapdu; Nky; vkf;Ff; fuprid ,Ue;jhy;> ,g;Ngu;g;gl;l #oy; njhlu; t ij murhq; f Nkh> khfhz rigNah> cs;ehl;L mjpfhuq;fNsh clNd jLj;J epWj;j Ntz;Lk;. mt; t hW nra; a g; g Ltjhfj; njupatpy; i y. ,q; F jhd; nghJ kf; f shfpa ehq; f s; vkJ xl; L witAk; xUikg; g hl; i lAk; ntspf; f hl; l Ntz;ba flg;ghL vOe;Js;sJ. ehq;fs; ,jd;nghUl;L Nghjpa ftdkPu;f;Fq; fUj;juq;fq;fisAk;> Clf ntspg;ghLfisAq;> fy;Y}upfspYk; ghlrhiyfspYk; tpopg;Gzu;T Vw;gLj;Jk; epfo;r;rpfisAk; elj;j Mtd nra;a Ntz;Lk;. vq;fs; rhjpfs;> kjq;fs;> njhopy;fs;> gztrjp - trjpapd;ikfs; Nghd;wtw;iw kwe;J vkJ Foe;ijfs;> vkJ khztu;fs;> vkJ ,isQu;fs; - Atjpfs; vd;W mtu;fs; midtiuAk; mizj;Jf; ifNaw; W > tpopg; G zu; i t mtu;fs; kj;jpapy; Vw;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. vkJ tUq;fhy re;jjpapdu; jtwhd topapy; nry;y ,lkspf;ff; $lhJ vd;w vz;zk; vy;Nyhu; kdjpYk; NkNyhq;f Ntz;Lk;. rptj;jkpo;r; nry;tpahu; ,Ue;j fhyj;jpy; vk;ik vy;yhk; mizj;J vkf;F topfhl;l xU md;Gr; nry;tpahu; ,Ue;jhu;. vkJ rKjhaj;jpw;F mtu; Nghd;wtu;fspd; mwpTiufs; mjpfkhfj; Njitg; g Lfpd; w NghJ mtu; f s; ,d;W vq;fs; kj;jpapy; ,y;yhjpUg;gJ kpFe;j tUj;jj;ijAk; NtjidiaAk; mspf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy; ,iwtd; vk;ikj; jts tpl;Lj;jhd; vOe;J epw;f itg;ghd;. f\;lj;jpy; Mo;j;jpagpd; if nfhLj;Jf; fhg;ghw;Wthd;. ehq;fNs vq;fisj; jpUj;jpf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zj;jpy; rptj;jkpo;r; nry;tpahiu vk; kj;jpapy; ,Ue;J jd;dz;il mioj;jpUf;ff; $Lk;. vdNt ehq;fs; jhd; vk;ikj; jpUj;j top mikf;f Ntz;Lk;. vt;thW jpUe;JtJ? Kfhikj;Jtj;jpy; xU fUj;J epyTfpd;wJ. jdpkdpjNdh> xU epWtdNkh> xU kf;fl; $l;lNkh> xU ehNlh vitahf ,Ue;jhYk; ehd;F tplaq;fis Muha Ntz;Lk;. Muha;eJ ; mit gw;wp cupa eltbf;if vLj;jhy; vk;ikj; jpUj;jpf; ïªJ xË

nfhs;syhk;. ehk; NghFk; topia ntw;wpg; ghijahf mikf;fyhk; vd;W etPd Kfhikj;Jtr; rh];jpuk; gfu;fpd;wJ. me;j ehd;F tplaq;fSk; vd;d? mij Mq;fpyj;jpy; SWOT vd;ghu;fs; mjhtJ Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities kw; W k; Threats vd; g itNa mit. mjhtJ vq;fs; Mw;wy;fs;> tYtpd;ikfs;> tha; g ; G f; f s; > mr; R Wj; j y; f s; vd; g d mit. ~~Mtd;dh thdh> thtd;dh Mdh vd;W epidtpy; itj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;! ve;j xU jUzj;jpYk; xU epWtdNkh> jdp kdpjNuh rWf;fpf; nfhz;L fPo; Nehf;fpg; Nghtjhfj; njupe;J nfhz;Nlhkhdhy; mjw;F ehq;fs; nra;a Ntz;ba mtru rpfpr;ir vd;d vd;W ghu;j;Njhkhdhy;> clNd Nkw;fz;l ehd;F jiyaq;fq;fspd; fPo; vkJ epWtdj;jpd; my;yJ jdpkdpjupd; mg;Nghija tho;f;ifiaf; fzpj;J kjpg;gPL nra;a Ntz;Lk;. vkJ Mw;wy;fs; vd;d? vkJ tYtpd;ikfs; vd;d? vkJ tha;gG ; f;fs; vd;d? vk;ikj; jhf;Fk; mr;RWj;jy;fs; vd;d? vd;W Muha;e;J KbntLf;f Ntz;Lk;. mt;thW KbntLj;j gpd;du; vq;fs; Mw;wy;fis ehq;fs; tYg;gLj;jNtz;Lk;. tYtpd;ikfisf; Fiwf;f Ntz;Lk;. tha; g ; G f; f isj; jtwtplhJ ew; g ad; f s; ngw vj;jdpf;f Ntz;Lk;. mr;RWj;jy;fisg; Nghjpa kl; b y; jLf; f Ntz; L k; . ,tw; w py; Mw; w y; f s; > tYtpd;ikfs; vd;git mfk; rhu;e;jit. kdNjhL rk; g e; j g; g l; l it. kw; i wa ,uz; L k; mjhtJ tha;g;Gf;fSk; mr;RWj;jy;fSk; ntspapy; epd;W tUgit. Gwk; rhu;e;jit. MfNt ,e;j tpQ;Qhd g+u;tkhd Kfhikj;Jtg; gupfhu Kiwia vq;fs; jkpo;r; rKjhaj;jpd;ghy; jpUg;gpNdhkhdhy; ehq;fs; fhz;gJ vd;d? vkJ jkpo; kf;fs; nghJthfNt Mw; w y; kpf; f tu; f s; vd; W ngau; vLj; j tu; f s; . ,q;fpUe;J ntspehL nrd;w jkpou;fs; mq;Fs;s Rje;jpuf; fhw;iw Rthrpf;fj; njhlq;fpaJk; ve;j msTf;F nrOik ngw;W kyu;e;Js;shu;fs; vd;W ehd; $wp ePq;fs; njupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;bajpy;iy. MfNt re;ju;g;gq;fs; fpilj;jhy; mtu;fs; jkJ Mw;wy;fis Nkk;gLj;jp ntspg;gLj;jf; $batu;fs; vd;gJ ntspg;gil. vkJ gytP d q; f s; > tYtpd; i kfs; vd; d ? ,q; F jhd; ehd; ,Jtiu Ngrpajpd; fUNt mike;jpUf;fpd;wJ. ehq;fs; nghJthf Raeyk; kpf;ftu;fs;. Mztq; nfhz;ltu;fs;. kw;wtu;fisg; Nghypahf kjpg; g tu; f s; . cs; s d; G ld; kjpf; f j; njupahjtu;fs;. vdNt vq;fSs; xl;LwT ,y;iy> xw;Wik ,y;iy. xUikg; g hL ,y; i y. xOq; F fs; ,y; i y. xt;nthUtUe; jhk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;l topNa rup vd;W thjhLgtu;fs;. ,e;j epiyia khw;wp vq;fs; tYtpd;ikfisf; Fiwg;gjhdhy; vq;fSs; xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; mtrpak;. ,e;j xl;LwT vd;gJ vq;fs; 27

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Ntw;Wikfis kwe;J cwT nfhz;lhl Ntz;Lk; vd;gjy;y. mz;ikapy; xU ez;gu; ~~ePq;fs; xw;Wikiag; Nghjpf;fpd;wPu;fs;. vd; kfd; xU Ntw;Wrhjpf;fhupia tpUk;Gfpd;whd;. xw;Wikf;fhf ~~mtisf; fl;bf; nfhs;slh kfNd!|| vd;W $wr; nrhy;fpd;wPu;fsh?|| vd;W Nfl;lhu;. mjw;F ehd; $wpNdd; ~~Ntz;lhk; vd;why; Ntz;Lk; vd;ghu;fs; vq;fs; Foe;ijfs;. Ntz;Lk; vd;why; Ntz;lhk; vd;ghu;fs;. fl;bf;nfhs;> fl;bf;nfhs;shNj vd;W $WtJ vq;fs; flikad;W. fl;bf;nfhz;lhy; vd;d elf;Fk;> vd;d elf;fhJ vd;gtw;iw cq;fs; gps;isfSld; $b ,Ue;J Mokhf MuhAq;fs;. rhjpfs; tpl;Lj; jpUkzk; nra;tjhy; vd;d elf;ff; $Lk;@ ve;j tpjkhd FLk;g> r%fj; jhf;fq;fis ehq;fs; vjpu;nfhs;s NeupLk;@ kw;iwa jhf;fq;fs; vit@ ,d;W Rfkhf tho; f ; i f mike; j hYk; cq; f s; Foe; i jfspd; fhyk; tUk;NghJ mtu;fSf;F tud; NjLk; NghJ vd;d elf;Fk; vd;w gyijAk; MuhAq;fs;. mg;gb mwpe;J njupe;J nfhz;l gpd;dUk; cq;fs; kfd; jd; tpUg;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J tpyf khl;lhd; vd;W njupe;jhy; ePq;fs; cq;fs; flikiar; nrt;tNd nra;j jpUg;jpapy; mtidj; jd; topapy; Nghf tpLq;fs;|| vd;Nwd;. ~~ehq;fs; gyhj;fhuk;> td;Kiw Nghd; w tw; w py; ,wq; f p vq; f s; Foe; i jfisNa vjpu; g ; g J vd; g J ve; j tpjj; j py; QhakhFk; | | vd;W Nfl;Nld;. ez;gUf;F mt;tsT cld;ghL ,y;yhtpl;lhYk; nksdk; rhjpj;jhu;. ~~Foe;ijfspd; kztho;f;if kfpo;Tld; mikAkh vd;gNj vq;fs; fupridahf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. vq;fs; rhjpntwp> kj ntwp> ,d ntwp md;W|| vd;W $wpaDg;gpNdd;. xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; tpl;Lf; nfhLj;jypy; jhd; jq;fp ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ve;j NeuKk; tpl;Lf; nfhLf;ff;

$lhJ vd;w kNdhepiyapy; ,Ug;gtu;fs; jkf;Fk; jk; i kr; Rw; w pAs; s tu; f Sf; F k; ghjpg; G f; f is Vw; g Lj; j pf; nfhz; N lapUf; f pd; w hu; f s; . ,ij czu;e;jhy; vkJ tho;f;if Kiw rpwf;fyhk;. vdNt vq;fs; gytPdq;fis> tYtpd;ikfis> Muha Ntz;ba fhyk; ,g;nghOJ te;Js;sJ. ehk; vkJ tYtpd;ikfisf; Fiwf;fhtpl;lhy; ntspg; ghjpg;Gfs; vk;ikj; jhf;fj; njhlq;fptpLtd. mit jhf;fj; njhlq;fp tpl;ld vd;gijj;jhd; ,e;jg; NgUiuapy; cq;fSf;F czu;j;jg; ghLgLfpd;Nwd;. mLj; J tha; g ; G f; f Sk; mr; R Wj; j y; f Sk; . tha;g;Gf;fs; te;J nfhz;NlapUf;fpd;wd. mtw;iw vq;fs; xw;Wikapd;ikahy;> Mztj;jhy;> Raeyj;jhy; ehq; f s; jl; b g; Nghf; f pf; nfhz; b Uf; f pd; N whk; . ,q; F k; xl; L wTk; xUikg; g hLk; Njitahf ,Uf;fpd;wd. fl;rp> fl;rp vd;W ehq;fs; fl;rpfisNa tsu;f;f vj;jdpf;fhJ kf;fs;> kf;fs; vd;W vk; kf;fs; eyd;fSf;fhff; fl;rpfisg; gpd;dzpf;Fj; js;sptpl;L xw;Wikg;gl;L tha;gG ; f;fisj; jtwtplhJ ew; g ad; f isg; ngw Mtd nra; a Ntz; L k; . mr;RWj;jy;fs; ,Uf;fj;jhd; nra;Ak;. mtw;iwj; jLf;f mq;Fk; vk; kj;jpapy; xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; mtrpak;. xl;LwTk;> xUikg;ghLk; ,Ue;jhy; vk;khy; me;j mr;RWj;jy;fis epr;rakhfr; rkhspf;f KbAk;. xd;Wgl;lhy; cz;L tho;Nt> xw;Wik ,d;Nwy; midtu;f;Fe; jho;Nt. vdNt vkJ Mw;wy;fisAk; tYtpd; i kfisAk; czu; e ; J > tha; g ; G f; f isj; jtwtplhJ ew;gyd;fs; va;j> mr;RWj;jy;fisg; Nghjpa kl;by; jLf;f> xl;LwTk; xUikg;ghLk; vk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; mtrpak; vd;W $wp> tUq;fhyj;ij ehq;fs; ek;gpf;ifAld; vjpu;nfhs;Nthkhf vd;W $wp vd;id ,d;W cq;fs; kj;jpapy; Ngr ,lkspj;j mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wj;jpw;F vdJ ed;wp.

(22M« g¡f¤ bjhl®¢á) Ãiyg‰¿bašyh« ïªj üÈš F¿¥ã£oU¥gij ïisa jiyKiwÆd® go¡fnt©L«. ï¤jifa ešy fU¤J¡fŸ ml§»a ÚâaurÇ‹ brh‰bghÊîfËš xU gFâia k£Lnk ïªJ khk‹w« Mtz¥gL¤â btËÆ£LŸsJ. ï‹D« v›tsnth ïU¡»‹wd. mitbašyh« fhy¥ngh¡»š üyhf btËtU« vd vâ®gh®¡fyh«” v‹W T¿dh®. nk‰go ïU üšfËdJ« Kj‰ãuâfis ahœ ïªâa¤ öjuf Jiz¤ öJt® âU. É.kfhÈ§f« mt®fËlÄUªJ y©l‹, ešiy MÔd¡ f£ol¡ FGÉ‹ bghUshs® âU.nt.átRªju« bg‰W¡bfh©lh®. ïjid¤ bjhl®ªJ r¤âa É¤jf® Úâaur® f.É.É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fŸ “bjŒt¤âUkfŸ fyhÃâ j§f«kh m¥gh¡F£o Ãidthf “x£Lwî« xUik¥ghL«” v‹w bghUËš ngUiuah‰¿dh®.

ïªJ xË

Úâaur® É¡ndÞtu‹ mt®fS¡F khk‹w¤âdhš “r¤âa É¤jf®” v‹w ÉUJ mË¡f¥g£lijbah£o fÉP® r£l¤juÂ e.fh©Og‹ M¡»a thœ¤J¥ ghkhiyia brŠbrh‰bršt® MW. âUKUf‹ mt®fshš thá¡f¥g£L ïªâa Jiz¤ öJt® âU. É.kfhÈ§f« mt®fshš tH§f¥g£lJ. ïªj ÃfœÉ‹nghJ ïy©l‹ átPhd« unkÞ mt®fsJ m‹gË¥ghf gšfiy¡fHf khzt®fŸ áyU¡F ko¡fÂÅfS«, khk‹w¤â‹ m‹gË¥ghf Mya§fS¡F g‹ÅU âUKiw bjhF¥ò üšfS« tH§f¥g£ld. khk‹w¥ bghJ¢ brashs® fyhÃâ K¤ijah fâ®fhkehj‹ mt®fsJ e‹¿íiuíl‹ Ãfœ¢áfŸ Ãiwîbg‰wd. 28

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Mya§fS« MuhjidfS« bjŒt¤ âUkfŸ fyhÃâ j§f«kh m¥gh¡F£o

ca®ªj g¡Ft« nt©L«. fhQ»‹w bghUŸfŸ mid¤âY§ flîis¡ fh©gtuhf ïU¥gt®fns ï¤jifa g¡Ft« cilat®fŸ. Mdhš všnyhuhY« ïjid¢ rhâ¤JÉl KoahJ. F¿fS« milahsK« mik»‹wbghGJjh‹ nfhÆš tÊgh£o‰ g¡â c©lh»wJ. g¡â be¿¡F thÆšfshf mikªjit âU¡nfhÆšfns. ekJ R£Lz®Édhš m¿aKoahj ïiwt‹ âU¡nfhÆš tÊahf cÆ®fS¡F¤ âUtUis tH§F»‹wh‹. gRÉ‹ cl«bg§F« ghš ÃiwªJ fhz¥gLtJnghš cyf« v§F« ÃiwªâU¥gJ ïiwr¡â. ghiy¥ bgWÄl« gRÉ‹ koahf ïU¥gJnghš ïiwt‹ mUis¥ bgWÄl« âU¡nfhÆšfshf mik»‹wd. thDyf¤âš cŸstU« ï«k©Qyf¤âš tªJ âU¡nfhÆš tÊgh£oid¢ brŒJ mst‰w ngWfis vŒJ»‹wd® v‹gJ vkJ e«ã¡if. É©Qy»š ïiwtid mãnõ»¤J Muhjid brŒí§ »ÇiafŸ ïšiy. vdnt âUkhš ãuk‹ KjÈa njt®fŸ óîyf¤J¡F vGªjUË¤ jÇá¤J¢ brštnjhL ï›îyf k¡fisí« thœ¤â MáT¿¢ brštjhf¥ òuhz§fSª âUKiwfSª bjÇÉ¡»‹wd.

“if¥nghJ ky®öÉ¡ fhjÈ¤J thndh®fŸ K¥nghJ« KorhŒ¤J¤ bjhHÃ‹w Kjštid m¥nghJ ky®öÉ I«òyD« mf¤jl¡» v¥nghJ« ïÅahid v‹kd¤nj it¤njnd.”

v‹W ghL»wh® m¥g® RthÄfŸ. jÄœntªj® fSª âU¡nfhÆšfis Kj‹ikahf¡ fUâdh®fŸ. jkJ mu©kidfisÉl¡ nfhÆšfis mÊah¡ fiy¢bršt§fshf¡ f£o Ko¤jd®. thdshî§ nfhòu§fËY« ÞöãfËY§ f‰ù©fËYŠ áwªj á‰g ntiy¥ghLfis ïl«bgw¢ brŒjd®. ï‹W« v«kt® k¤âÆny ï›îz®î F‹¿ ÉlÉšiy.

u® gÆš njrªj‹Åš eh‹kiw gÆyh eh£o‰ ãw¡fhJ, khjtŠ brŒj ï¥ò©Âa óÄÆš ãw¡F« ngW bg‰wt®fŸ eh§fŸ. gh®¡FÄlbkšyhª âU¡nfhÆš; nf£FÄl bkšyh« Mya kÂnahir; To¥ gHFtJ bjh©lÇd«; ngá¥ gHFtJ âUth®¤ij; ïªj ÃiyÆš vk¡F kd eyK« ïd eyK« ešygo thŒ¡f¥bg‰WŸsd. ï¤jifa thŒ¥ig btË¥gL¤â Ã‰F« ïl§fns Mya§fshF«. ït‰iw¢ nr®ªJ thÆdhš thœ¤â beŠádhš Ãid¤J¢ br‹Åia¤ jhœ¤â Ã‹W vk¡F ïªj¥ ãwÉia¤ jªj ïiwtid tÊgLtnj kh©òil¢ brayhF«. cŸs¤â‹ ts®¢á¡F«, cÆÇ‹ ky®¢á¡F« tÊghL K¡»akhF«.

nfhÆš njh‹¿a tuyhW g©il¡ fhy k¡fŸ KjÈš ïa‰if¥ bghUŸfis tz§» tªjh®fŸ. NÇa‹, rªâu‹, gŠrój«, kiH, eâ v‹gt‰iw¥ ngh‰¿dh®fŸ. ït‰¿‹_y« mUt ÃiyÆš ïiwtid tz§»d®. ã‹ò mt‰¿‰FÇa cUt§fis¡ f©L mj‹ _y« tz¡f« brY¤âd®. fhyfâÆš jk¡F Ãiyahd åL njit¥g£lJnghš jh« tÊgL« ïiwtid btŒÆÈÈUªJ«, kiHÆÈUªJ« fh¥gj‰F kuÃHš mik¤J nkilí§ f£od®. gªjyik¤J k©zhnyí§ nfhÆš f£o tÊg£ld®. ïj‹ ã‹ br§fšyhš mik¤J tÊg£ld®. Mu«g¤âny âUîUtkhf cU©il¡ f‰fis vL¤jd®. ïâÈUªnj È§f« njh‹¿ÆU¡fyh«. jÄœ eh£o‰ áy nfhÆšfËš cU©il¡ f‰fns _yÞjhd¤âš ï‹W« fhz¥gL»‹wd. ».ã. 3M« ü‰wh©L¡F¥ ã‹òjh‹ gšytuh£áÆš ï‹iwa mik¥ãny nfhÆšfŸ vG¥g¥g£ld. gšyt

Myaª bjhGtJ rhyî« e‹W ïiwt‹ m§»§bfdhjgo v§F« Ãiwªjt‹. vÅD« M‹kh¡fS¡F mUŸòÇth‹ nt©o¤ âUnkÅfis ïlkhf¡ bfh©L âU¡nfhÆšfËš vGªjUË¡ fh£á jU»wh‹. ïªj c©ikia¢ irtk¡fŸ e«ã¡ifnahL V‰W¡ bfhŸt®. Vida ïl§fËš ïiwtid m¿ªJ ngh‰WtâY« gh®¡f¤ âU¡nfhÆšfËš mtid cz®ªJ ngh‰Wjš vËjh»wJ. ïiwtid v§F« fhzyh« v‹W TWtJ K‰¿Y« c©ik. Mdhš m¥go¡ fh©gj‰F ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

k‹d®fŸ fiyaãkhÅfshf És§»dh®fŸ. Ãuªjukhf Ãiybgw¡Toa nfhÆšfŸ cUth¡f¥gl nt©Lbk‹W mt®fŸ ÉU«ãd®. kiy¥ghiwfis¡ FilªJ« ghiwfËš cUt§fis¢ brJ¡»í« nfhÆšfŸ cUthf cjÉd®. knfªâut®k‹ v‹w gšyt k‹d‹ ï¥gÂÆš K¡»a ïl« bgW»wh‹. gšyt k‹d®fS¡F¥ ã‹ M£á òÇªj nrhH¥ bgUk‹d® fhy¤njjh‹ nfhÆš f£Lª âU¥gÂ Äfî« ãugšakilªjJ. fU§ fšÈdhY«, br§fšÈdhY§ nfhÆšfis mik¤jnjhL Ékhd«, R‰Wk©lg«, nfhòu«, R‰Wkâš ahî« Äf ÉÇthd ÃiyÆš mik¡f¥g£ld. fU§fš, br«ò v‹gt‰¿š âUîUt§fŸ rik¡f¥g£ld. K‹ò khÅl cUt§fis tz¡f¤J¡F vL¤J¡ bfhŸsÉšiy. nrhHk‹d® fhy¤ânyjh‹ eha‹kh®fS¡F« Mœth®fS¡F« âUîUt§fŸ rik¤J tÊghL brŒa¥g£lJ. ïªj¡ fhy¤ânyna nfhÆš f£L§ fiy <Heh£L¡Fª bj‹»H¡fháa ehLfS¡F« guÉaJ. É#aefu k‹d®fS« eha¡f k‹d®fS« M£á òÇªj fhy¤âš nkY« á‰g¢ áw¥ò¡fSl‹ Mya¤ âU¥gÂfŸ ÉÇtilªjd. bj¥g¡Fs«, my§fhu k©lg«, eªjtd«, MÆu§fhš k©lg« M»ait ï¡fhy¤âny âU¡nfhÆnyhL ïizªJ És§»d. m¤Jl‹ fiy ts®¢á¡F« g©gh£L nk‹ik¡F« r_f eyD¡F« âU¡nfhÆšfns ikakhf Ã‹W e‰gÂfŸ M‰w¤ jiy¥g£lJ§ F¿¥ãl¤j¡f ÉlakhF«.

rghk©lg«, trªjk©lg«, btËk©lg« v‹gdî« mik¡f¥gL«. R‰W¥ ãufhu¤ bjŒt§fË‹ mik¥ò§ bfhoku«, gÈÕl« eªâfË‹ mik¥ò« Mya§fËš Äf K¡»akhdit. ïijÉl¤ öyÈ§f« vd¥gL§ nfhòunk nfhÆš thÆyhf mik»wJ. nfhÆšfË‹ bga®fŸ Ékhd§fË‹ mik¥ig¡bfh©L V‰g£ld v‹W Tw¥gL»wJ. nfhÆ‰ bga®fis¤ njthu¤âš m¥g® RthÄfŸ ã‹tUkhW F¿¥ãL»wh®.

“bgW¡fhW ril¡fÂªj bgUkh‹ nrU« bgU§nfhÆš vGgândh bl£L« k‰W« fu¡nfhÆš fobghÊšNœ PhH‰ nfhÆš fU¥g¿a‰ bghU¥gida bfhFo¡ nfhÆš ïU¡nfhâ kiwat®fŸ tÊg£ nl¤J« ïs§nfhÆš kÂ¡nfhÆš My¡ nfhÆš âU¡nfhÆš átDiwí« nfhÆš NœªJ jhœªâiwŠr¤ ÔÉidfŸ âU k‹nw” Mya§fË‹ c£bghUŸ

öy cy»š thG« kÅjid¢ N¡Fk cy»š mU£r¡âfnshL ïiz¡F« Ãiya§fns Mya§fshF«. Mya§fË‰ fh£á jU« É¡»uf§fŸjh‹ ïiwt‹ v‹W Ãid¡f¡TlhJ. mt‰¿}nl És§F« bkŒ¥bghUŸjh‹ ïiwt‹ v‹gij cz®ªJ bfhŸs nt©L«. ku¤âdhš xU mH»a ahid cUth¡f¥g£lJ. mªj ahid ku¤ij m‹¿ ntnwh® ïl¤âÈUªJ tªJ òFªjjšy. ku«jh‹ ahidahf¡ fhz¥gL»wJ. ahidÆ‹ m§f§fË‹ mik¥ig neh¡»dhš ku« ghtid m‰WÉL»wJ. v‹d ku¤jhš ïJ brŒa¥g£lJ v‹W neh¡F«nghJ ahidÆ‹ ghtid kiwªJngh»wJ. mJnghy všyh« ïiwkakhŒ És§F«nghJ cyf¤ njh‰w« c©lhtâšiy. Mdhš ãugŠrª njh‹W« nghJ ïiwt‹ toî És§Ftâšiy. ï¡fU¤J¡fis És¡Ftnj cUt tÊghlhF«. vkJ bg‰nwh®fŸ k‰W« bgÇnah®fË‹ âUîUt¥ gl§fis it¤J eh« ngh‰W«nghJ mt‰iw btWŠá¤âukhf Ãid¥gâšiy. mt‰¿‰F khiyN£o tÊg£L mGJ bjhGJ Ã‰»nwh«. mnjnghy, âU¡nfhÆ‰ fUtiwfËš btW§ fšjh‹ fh£á jU»wJ vd Ãid¡fhkš mjDŸ kiwªJ ÄËU« ïiwtdJ c©ik Ãiyia¡ fhz¢ áu¤ij bfhŸs nt©L«. “ku¤ij kiw¤jJ khkj ahid

Mya mik¥ò ïiwtDila ïUtif¥g£l ÃiyfŸ brh%g«, jl¤j« vd¥gL«. brh%g« v‹gJ vkJ kd« th¡F¡ fha§fS¡F m¥gh‰g£l ÃiyahF«. jl¤j« v‹gJ kd« th¡F¡ fha§fS¡F c£g£ltdhf ïiwt‹ Ã‹W mUŸ òÇí« Ãiy. ï›tifÆš _tif¤ âUnkÅfis¡ bfhŸS»wh‹ bgUkh‹. mit mUt«, mUîUt«, cUt« v‹gd.

“cUnkÅ jÇ¤J¡ bfh©l bj‹wY« cUÉwªj mUnkÅ aJî§ f©nlh« mUîU thdnghJ âUnkÅ íga« bg‰nwh« br¥ãa _‹W« eªj« fUnkÅ fÊ¡f tªj fUizÆ‹ toîjhnd.”

_tif¤ âUnkÅfisí« ïiwt‹ bfh©lJ, vkJ fUnkÅia¡ fÊ¡fnt©L bk‹w fUizÆdhnyna. vkJ ãwÉiana fUnkÅ v‹W F¿¥ãL»wh® mUzªâát«. cUt¤ âUnkÅíl‹ És§F»‹w Mya mik¥ò cl«ã‹ mik¥ig¥ ngh‹wjhfnt mikªJŸsJ. öy«, N¡Fk«, fhuz« v‹gt‰iw És¡f _‹W åâfS«, gâ, gR, ghr« v‹gt‰iw És¡f bfhoku«, eªâ, gÈÕl« v‹gdî« öyÈ§fkhf¡ nfhòuK«, cŸskhf¡ f®¥g¡ »UfK«, MW Mjhu§fshf¡ bfhokuª bjhl¡f« _yÞjhd« tiu mikªj gFâfS« mik¡f¥g£LŸsd. m©l¤âš cŸsJ ã©l¤âš c©L v‹gh®fŸ. ã©l« v‹gJ v«Klš, m©l« cyfkhF«. gh®¡FÄl bk§fD« Ú¡fkw ÃiwªJ Ã‰F« ïiwt‹ vGªjUËÆU¡F« bgÇa Mya« cyfnk. vdnt _‹W nfhÆšfis¡ fhzyh«. cyfkh»a nfhÆš, f‰nfhÆš, kd¡nfhÆš v‹git mitahF«. f‰nfhÆš mik¥ig¡ T®ªJ ftÅ¥ nghkhdhš mâ‰ gy cW¥ò¡fis¡ fhzyh«. _yÉ¡»uf« vGªjUËÆU¡F« gFâ Ékhd« vd¥gL«. ïj‹ nk‰Tiu Þöã vd¥gL«. ÞöãÆ‹ ÑGŸs fUtiw f®¥g¡»Uf« vd¥gL«. mjid mL¤âU¡F« k©lg§fŸ m®¤jk©lg« v‹W« kfhk©lg« v‹W« ïUtif¥gL«. ïijÉl¢ ïªJ xË

ku¤âš kiwªjJ khkj ahid gu¤ij kiw¤jJ gh®Kjš ój« gu¤âš kiwªjJ gh®Kjš ój«”

v‹w âUkªâu¥ ghlš ïu©lhÆu« M©LfS¡F K‹ò Mya§fË‹ c£bghUis És¡f vGªjjhF«. m§»§bfdhjgo v§F« Ãiwªj âUtUŸ C‰W¤ âU¡nfhÆÈš mikªj âUîUt§fË‹ tÊahny M‹kh¡fS¡F¡ »il¡»wJ v‹gij¢ áwªj ctikfË‹_yŠ átPhdá¤âah® fh£»wJ.

“âU¡nfhÆš cŸËU¡F« âUnkÅ j‹id átbddnt f©lt®¡F¢ átDiwt‹ M§nf cU¡nfhÈ kªâu¤jhš vdÃidí kt®¡F« cs‹v§F« ïy‹ï§F« cs‹v‹ gh®¡F« ÉU¥gha toth» ïªjd¤â‹ vÇnghš kªâu¤jhš tªJâ¤J ÄFRuã¡ bf§F« cU¡fhd x©zhj ghšKiy¥ghš É«Ä xGFtJ nghšbtË¥g£ lUSt‹ m‹ g®¡nf.”

áthya§fŸ ahî« ntj áthfk§fËš Éâ¤j Kiw¥go mikªjit. ït‰¿‹ j¤Jt§fis cz®ªJ 30

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

ngÂ¡fh¥gjhš ehL e‹ikbgW«. xU murdJ mu©kid¡F¢ br‹W VjhtJ É©z¥ã¡f nt©Lkhdhš m§F bršynt©oa Kiwia e‹F m¿ªJ bršYjš ï‹¿aikahjJnghš r®tnyhf ehafdh»a ïiwtdJ âUnthy¡f¤ijíª jÇá¡f ÉU«ònth® mj‰FÇa Kiwia m¿ªJ bfhŸs nt©L«.

eilbg‰W tªJŸsJ. âU¡nfhÆÈ‹ mU£ãuthf§ FiwîglhJ mâfÇ¡f nt©Lkhdh‰ g‹Åu©L M©LfS¡F xUKiw m£lgªjd« òJ¥ã¤J¡ FlKG¡F ÉHh¢ brŒjš c¤jkkhF«. Mya§fËš mo¡fo ghš, ïsÚ® KjÈat‰whš mãnõf« brŒa¥gL«nghJ á¿J á¿jhf m£lgªjd§ bf£LÉL»wJ. ïjdhš Õl¤J¡F« É¡»uf¤â‰F« ïilna Jthu« V‰g£L É¡»uf¤â‰F mirî V‰gLjYK©L. ï›ñWghLfËdhš CU¡F« óir brŒgt®fS¡F« gy ï‹dšfŸ njh‹w¡TL«. ït‰iw Ú¡»¡ bfhŸtj‰fhf m£lgªjd¤ij¥ òJ¥ã¤J¡ FlKG¡F ÉHhit vL¡»wh®fŸ. ï›thW òd®Ã®khz« brŒJ F«ghãnõf« elh¤JtJ áwªj átò©Âa¢ brayhF«. KjÈš _y_®¤âia¡ fUtiwÆÈUªJ bga®¤ bjL¤J¥ ghyhya¤âš vGªjUs¥ g©Â, áyfhy« óiria elh¤â tUtJl‹ ï›Éil¡fhy¤âš fUtiw, Þöã ahî« òJ¥ã¡f¥g£L¤ âU¥gÂfŸ K‰WÉ¡f¥gl nt©L«. Û©L« _y_®¤âia¡ fUtiwÆš vGªjUs¥g©Â m£lgªjd« rh¤â cÇa Kiw¥go F«ghãnõf¤ij el¤j nt©L«. M©LnjhW§ F«ghãnõf« eilbg‰w âd¤âš kzths¡nfhy¤ âUÉHhit elh¤â mU£ãuthf¤ij¥ bgU¡»¡bfhŸs nt©L«. kfhF«ghãnõf¤ij elh¤â it¡FŠ áthrhÇahUª bjŒt¤njhL x¥g¢ áwªj ïl¤ij t»¡»wh®. MrhÇa ïy£rz« mid¤J« mika¡Toajhf FLÄ, cU¤âuh£r«, óûš, c¤jÇa«, åóâ¥ig M»at‰nwhL áth¢rhÇah® És§fnt©L«. K¥g¤âu©L cU¤âuh£rKŸs khiyia¡ fG¤âš mÂant©L«. ü‰bw£L kÂfŸ nr®¡f¥g£l cU¤âuh£r khiyia b#g¤J¡fhf it¤âU¡fnt©L«. R¤j bt©ikahdJ« Kiw¥go rkÞfhuŠ brŒa¥g£lJkhd K¥òÇüiy mÂªJ bfhŸs nt©L«. g¤JKH Úskhd nt£oia¥ gŠrf¢rkhf¡ f£o miuÆš nkyhil f£o¤ njhËš c¤jÇa¤Jl‹ áuR _o¤ JÂí« mÂªJbfhŸs nt©L«. m¤Jl‹ ntjÉ‰g‹duhíŠ áthfk ánuhkÂahfî« mHF« bghÈî« thŒ¡f¥ bg‰wtuhí« ml¡fK« MrhuK« Ãu«g¥ bg‰wtuhí§ fha¤âÇ b#gª âdK« b#ã¥gtuhí« mika nt©L«.

v‹gJ âU¡fË‰W¥goah®. Mdhš ïiwtidí« kÅjnuhL nr®¤J v©ÂÉl¡ TlhJ. v‹whY« Úâ jtwhj murid M©ltndhL nr®¤J¥ ngR»wh® âU¡FwŸ MáÇa®. mwbe¿ia¤ jtwhJ brY¤â tªj k‹d®fis¤ bjŒtkhfnt ÃidªJ ngh‰wyh«. âU¡nfhÆšfËš ïiwt‹ ïU¡»wh‹ v‹w cz®¢á c©ikahf xUt® cŸs¤âš njh‹Wkhdhš mt® gag¡ânahLjh‹ jÇrd¤â‰F¢ bršth®. mjdhš mt®bgW« mDgt¤ij Vidnah®¡F vL¤J¥ nghâ¥gâš jÅ¥bgU« Mdªj¤ij milt®. ïªj Ãiyiana eha‹kh®fŸ thÆyhf eh« fhQ»nwh«.

Ã¤âa ieÄ¤âf« nfhÆš f£LtnjhL Ã‹WÉlhJ m¡nfhÆÈš âUtUŸ Ãiy bgWtj‰F M‰w nt©oa Ã¤âa ieÄ¤âf tÊghLfis¥ g‰¿í« cz®ªJ bra‰gl nt©L«. Ã¤âa tÊghL, mãnõf«, my§fhu«, ient¤âa«, fªj«, Ôg« M»a m§f§fnshL K£o‹¿ eilbg‰whš vkJ m‹whl thœ¡if br›tnd eilbgW«. ïnjngh‹W ieÄ¤âf ÉHh¡fŸ Mya§fË‹ mU£bghÈit mâfÇ¡f¢ brŒtj‰fhf vL¡f¥gL»‹wd. ït‰iw c‰rt« v‹W áw¥ghf miH¥g®. c‰rt« v‹gJ fZl¤ij ïšyhk‰ brŒtJ« Rf¤ij¡ bfhL¥gJ« v‹w fU¤âš vGªjjhF«. ïit áwªj mãnõf«, Énrl óir, gâdhW cgrhu«, njh¤âu«, âUKiw, MÓ®thj«, âUîyh v‹gt‰iw¥ ãujhd m§fkhf¡ bfh©L ÃfœtdthF«. ït‰iw Ãfœ¤JÉ¥ nghU« Ãfœ¤JnthUª jÇá¥nghU« gytif¢ áw¥ò¥ ngWfis¥ bg‰W cŒtilt®. m¤Jl‹ ïâš <LgL« x›bthUtU¡F« Énrl Ã«kâí« rªnjhõK« V‰gL»wJ. Énrl óirfŸ el¡F«nghJ Mya jÇrdŠ brŒtjhš Ôuhj nehŒfŸ Ô®¤J it¡f¥gL »‹wd v‹gJ K‰¿Y« c©ik. nfhÆšf£o ïiwtid¥ ãuâZil brŒJ F«ghãnõf« el¤J«nghJ nfhÉY¡F¤ jFªjh‰nghš c‰rt§fS« V‰gL¤j¥gl nt©L«. ïjdhny öŒikí§ fiy ts®¢áí« V‰gL»‹wd. ïjdhš eh£L¡F¢ rfy ngWfS« »il¡»‹wd v‹W« Tw¥gL»wJ. ïaªâu« ïšyhj thfd« XlhJ. mJnghynt ïaªâu« ïšyhj cUt§fŸ mU£bghÈit¡ bfhL¡fkh£lh. ïaªâu§fS¡F v©bzŒ, Ãy¡fÇ KjÈad czthtJnghy Mya ïaªâu§fS¡F mãnõf«, kªâu«, ghtid v‹gd r¡âia¡ bfhL¡»‹wd. nfhÆšfËš eilbgW« Ã¤âa óirfËdhš Phdbe¿í«, ieÄ¤âf ÉHh¡fËdhš f®kbe¿í« cz®¤j¥gL»‹wd.

knfh‰rt« tUlªnjhW« F¿¥ã£l âd§fËš mkhthir, óuiz v‹gt‰iw K‹ã‹dhf it¤J miktd knfh‰rt« MF«. MW khj¤J¡F xU jlití« ï›î‰rt« eilbgWtJ©L. knfh‰rt fhy¤âš c‰rt_®¤â fhiy, khiy jtwhkš åâtÊahf cyhtªJ moah®fŸ ïU¡F« ïl¤âš fh£á bfhL¡»‹wJ. ïjdhš CU¡F¢ RÕ£r« V‰gL»‹wJ. Ã¤âa óirÆdhš Mya¤âš M¡f¥gL« mUshdJ ieÄ¤âf ÉHh¡fËdhš CÇ‹ ehYòwK« gu¥g¥gL»‹wJ. ï¡ fhy§fËš njt®fË‹ MÓ®thjK« ónyhf¤â‰F Ãu«g¡ »il¡»‹wJ. nkÈUªJ bjh£oÚ® FHhŒ_y§ ÑÊw§» tUtJnghš njtr¡âfŸ âU¡nfhÆšfis neh¡» knfh‰rt fhy§fËš ïw§» tU»‹wd. fjî âw¡fhj å£o‰ NÇa xË òFªJbfhŸshjJ nghy, kd¡fjî âw¡f¥glhkš M‰w¥gL§ »ÇiafËdhš njtr¡â ïw§»tªJ vªj¥ gaidí§ bfhL¡fhJ. knfh‰rt¤â‹ Mu«g« bfhona‰wkhF«. áthya§fËš K‹nd fhz¥gLtJ ïlg«. ïJ jUk¤â‹ áddkhF«. CÊ¡fhy¤âš mÊî¡F mŠáa mw¡flîŸ btŸis vUJ cUt§bfh©L átbgUkhid¢ ruzila mjid mt®

kfh F«ghãnõf« ieÄ¤âf ÉHh¡fËš Kj‹ikahf v©z¥gLtJ kfh F«ghãnõf ÉHhthF«. ïij elh¤Jtâdhš eh£o‰F« k¡fS¡Fª âU¡nfhÆY¡F« bgUŠrhªâ V‰gL»wJ. ïªj e«ã¡ifnahL g‹bdL§fhykhf¡ nfhÆšfŸ br¥gÅl¥g£L¡ fhy¤â‰F¡fhy« kfh F«ghãnõf« ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

C®âahfî§ bfhoahfî« V‰W¡bfh©lh®. mªj mw¡ bfhoia¥ bgUÉHhÉ‹ bjhl¡f¤âš njt®fŸ, KÅt®fŸ Kjyha gyU« m¿a ca®¤â¡ f£Ltnj bfhona‰wkhF«. gŠr»U¤âa§fËš bfhona‰w«, gil¤jiy¡ F¿¡F«. ïu©lh« âUÉHh, öy«, N¡Fk« M»a ïUtif ah¡ifiaí« Ú¡»¡ bfhŸS« gaid¡ F¿¡F«. thfd c‰rt§fŸ všyh cÆ®fisí« fh¥gh‰W»w fh¤jš bjhÊiy¡ F¿¡F«. _‹wh«ehŸ âUÉHh, _Éid, K¡Fz«, K¡F‰w«, K«ky§fis xÊ¤j‰ bghU£lhF«. eh‹fh«ehŸ eh‰fuz«, ehštif¤ njh‰w« ïitfis Ú¡Fj‰ bghU£lh«. Iªjh«ehŸ I«òy¢ á‰¿‹g§fis Ú¡Fj‰ bghU£lh«. Mwh«ehŸ, fhkhâ M¿idí« xÊ¤j‰ bghU£lh«. VHh«ehŸ, vGtif¥ ãw¥ig¤ jÉ®¤j‰ bghU£lh«. v£lh«ehŸ, flî£ Fz§fŸ v£oid És¡Fj‰ bghU£lh«. x‹gjh«ehŸ, x‹gJ âUnkÅÆš ïiwt‹ vGªjUS»wh® v‹gij¡ fh£L«. nj®¤ âUÉHhthdJ njt®fŸ bghU£L ïiwt‹ njnu¿¤ âÇòujfdŠ brŒjiy¡ F¿¡F«. ïJnt r§fhu¤ bjhÊiy cz®¤J« c‰rtkhF«. Ô®¤j¤ âUÉHh áthdªjkh»a ngÇ‹g¡ flÈš M‹kh âis¥gij¡ F¿¡F«. âU¡fšahz ÉHh ïiwtÅ‹ nghf toit¡ F¿¡F«. M‹kh¡fS¡F ïiwt‹ âUtUshnyna cyf ï‹gK§ »il¡»wJ v‹gij¡ fh£l kzths¡ nfhy¤Jl‹ fh£áaË¡F« ÉHh ïJthF«. mtÅl¤J¥ bg©QUthf¡ fh£á bfhL¥gJ âUtUnsa‹¿ nt¿šiy. k¡fŸ eyD¡F¤ âUkzKiw v›tsî ï‹¿aikahjJ v‹gij¡ fh£l, jhnd âUkz¡ nfhy§fh£o És§F»wh‹ bgUkh‹.

ešF«. nfhÆš kh¤âukšy, m®¢rf®, gÂah£fŸ, mw§fhty® midtU« öathœî thœgtuhf És§f nt©L«. fU¤J, kd«, brŒif ïit _‹W« x‹Wg£L¢ brŒíŸ fhÇa§fŸjh‹ e‹ikia¤ jU«. ïj‰fhfnt kªâu§fŸ V‰g£ld. ït‰iw¥ bghUs¿ªJ b#ã¤J¥ gag¡ânahL »Çiafis M‰w¡Toa mªjz®fshnyna nfhÆš _®¤â fu« nkY« mâfÇ¡F« v‹whš mJ K‰¿Y« bghU¤jkhdJ. rka« v‹gJ g¡â cz®it k£L« ts®¥gnjhL Ã‹WÉlhJ k¡fË‹ g©gh£L ts®¢áÆY« g§nf‰f nt©L«. m¤Jl‹ ïjid mD£o¥ngh® âUtUis K‹it¤J thH¥ gH»¡bfhŸs nt©L«. vkJ cl«ig btWŠ nrh‰W¤ JU¤âahf kh¤âu« M¡»ÉlhJ âUîl«ghf kh‰wnt©L«. fh©gdî«, ngRtdî«, bra‰gLtdî« öŒikíiladthf mik¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. rKjha¤âš CHš njh‹whJ fh¥gJjh‹ rka«. rka be¿ ïšyhÉ£lhš rKjha« f£L¥gh£il ïHªJÉL«. vdnt CU¡F cgnjrŠ brŒí« bghJ Úâk‹w§fshf¤ âU¡nfhÆšfŸ És§f nt©L«. nfhÆ‰ gÇghydŠ brŒí« mw§fhty®fŸ midtU« thŸ EÅÆš Ã‹W flikah‰WtJ ngh‹w Ãjhd« thŒªjt®fshfî«, âdK« m¡nfhÆY¡F¢ br‹W tÊgL« ÃakKilat® fshfî«, mªjz®fisí« CÊa®fisí« bgUkdnjhL ngDgt®fshfî« És§f nt©L«. vjidí« ãothjkhf t‰òW¤jhkš kÅj Rght¤J¡F« m¿î¡F« kâ¥gË¡F« g©ghL ngz¥glnt©L«. mtut® g¡Ft¤J¡nf‰wgo Mya§fS¡F¢ br‹W tÊgl midt®¡F« r®t RjªâuK©L. rKjha¤âš m‹ãšyhjt®fŸ vtU« rkabe¿ Ã‰gt® v‹W brhštj‰F¤ jFâa‰wtuht®. m‹ã‹ ïiz¥ghš rKjha¤ij ïiz¤J¢ bra‰gL« òÅj jy§fns Mya§fshF«. ïªj c©ikfŸ ahî« irt k¡fsh»a vkJ cŸs¤âš gâa¥g£L eilKiwÆš ga‹ jU« gÂfshf kyu¢ brŒtj‰F ekJ âU¡nfhÆš fisí« átbe¿iaí« ngÂ Ã‰gnjhL mj‹_y« r_f ey‹fisí« ngÂ thœnthkhf.

irtk¡fË‹ ftd¤J¡F ïJfhW§ T¿at‰whš Mya§fË‹ ï‹¿aik ahikiaí« MuhjidfË‹ mtáa¤ijí«g‰¿ m¿ªnjh«. nkY« ï›Éla¤âš v«khš nk‰bfhŸs¥glnt©oa flikfisí« eh« kw¡f¡ TlhJ. öa cl«òl‹ thœgtD¡F¤ öa cŸs« ïašghf miktJnghš âU¡nfhÆšfis¥ òÅjkhf¥ ngÂdh‰wh‹ m§F vGªjUËÆU¡F« _®¤â bjŒt¤j‹ikia eh£L¡F

(“át¤jÄœ MuhŒ¢á¡ f£LiufŸ” üÈÈUªJ)

g¡âíz®î

kÅj

thœ¡if cz®îfshY«, v©z§fshY« cUth»‹wJ. kÅj‹ gytif cz®îfË‹ Ãiy¡fsdhf És§F»wh‹. kÅjD¡FÇa cz®îfŸ gy. mitfŸ všyht‰WŸS« jiy áwªj x‹whf¤ âfœtJ g¡âíz®î. ï¥guªj cyf¤ij ïÅJ neh¡», C‹¿ízUªnjhW«, ïjid¥ gil¤j flîŸ xUt® c©L vd e«òtJ ekJ m¿É‰F¥ bghUªJtnjahF«. m¡flî£ bghUns, ek¡F clš, fUÉ, cyf«, Ef®¢á M»at‰iw¡ bfhL¤J, e«Kila ešÉid ÔÉidfS¡F V‰g, ï‹g J‹g§fis eš», e«ik¡ fh¤J M£bfh©L tU»‹wJ. ïªj c©ikÆid cz®ªJ e«ã, ešbyhG¡f« fil¥ão¤J, ešyt®fshf thœtj‰FÇa cz®nt, g¡âíz®î vd¢ RU¡fkhf¡ Twyh«. ï¤jifa g¡âíz®Édhš, ek¡F e« cy»aš thœÉš Äf¢ áwªj e‹ikfŸ V‰gL« v‹gJ â©z«. cybf§FKŸs gšntW rka k¡fS« ngh‰W»‹w ÃiyÆš És§»tU« g¡âbe¿¢ rh‹nwh®fË‹ thœ¡if tuyhWfŸ gyî« ï›î©ikia rh‹WgfU«. - òyt® e. uh. KUfntŸ ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

ehty® g¡f«

Mya¤ âU¥gÂÆš

ehty® fh£oa M®t«. $y$

“irtrkÆfns! njthu« bg‰w átÞjy§fSŸ ïu©L ïy§ifÆš cŸsd. mitfSŸ x‹wh»a âU¡nfhzkiy¡F r«gªj _®¤â ehadh® âU¥gâfbkh‹W ïU¡»‹wJ. k‰bwh‹wh»a âU¡nfÔ¢ru¤J¡F âUPhdr«gªj _®¤â ehadh® âU¥gâfbkh‹W«, Rªju_®¤â ehadh® âU¥gâfbkh‹W« ïU¡»‹wd. ï¤ âU¡nfÔ¢ru« tlkhfhz¤â‹ f©QŸs k‹dhU¡F mâ rÛg¤âš ïU¡»‹w khnjh£l¤âš cŸsJ. ï¤âU¡nfÔ¢ru« mÊªJ fhlhf¡ »l¡»‹wnj! òâJ òâjhf ï›Éy§ifÆš v¤jidnah nfhÆšfŸ f£l¥gL»‹wdnt! Ú§fŸ ïªj kfhÞjy¤ij¢ á¿J« Ãidahj bj‹idnah? ï›Éy§ifÆYŸs åóâjhÇfŸ všyhUŠ á¿J á¿J cgfÇ¡»D« v¤Jiz¥ bgUªbjhif¥ bghUŸ nr®ªJÉL«. ïij Ú§fŸ všäUŠ áªâ¤J ï¤âU¥gÂia Ãiwnt‰Wå®fshÆ‹ mU£flyh»a átbgUkh‹ c§fS¡F mE¡»ufŠ brŒth®.” ï›thW T¿ irtk¡fis ehty® bgUkh‹ C¡f¥gL¤âdh®. âU¡nfÔ¢ru« Mya« mikªâUªj Ãy« murh§f brh¤jhf, tlkhfhz¤â‹ mur mâguhfÉUªj nr® ÉšÈa« Jitd« v‹gtÇ‹ mâfhu¤â‹ ÑÊUªjJ. Mdhš âU¡nfÔ¢ru Ãy¤ij mur mâg® Jitd« _y« ehty® bgwÉU«gÉšiy. mur mâgÇ‹ c¤ânahf bra‰gh£oš ehtyU¡F btW¥ò V‰g£oUªjnj ïj‰fhd fhuzkhF«. mªehËš ahœ¥ghz¤âš ÃyÉa gŠrkhd ÃiyikÆ‹ nghJ«, k¡fS¡F V‰g£l ngânehŒ fhy¤âY« ViHfS¡F »il¡f nt©oa murh§f cjÉfis mur mâguhfÉUªj nr® ÉšÈa« Jitd« v‹gtU«, mtÇ‹ Ñœ gÂòÇªjt®fS« vL¤J¡bfh©ld®. ïjdhš bjhâ¡bjGªj ehty® bgUkh‹ “rka«! rka«! ïJ ešy rka«! btFrd¤ Jnuhf«” v‹W F¿¥ã£L ïJ bjhl®ghd J©L¥ ãuRu¤ij btËÆ£oUªjh®. “ahœ¥ghz¤J f¢nrÇ mÚâ, bghŒ, nfhŸ KjÈa ò¤jf§fŸ go¥ã¡F« fšÿÇ mj‹ jiyt® Jitd« Jiu” v‹bwšyh« ãurhu« brŒjh®. ïªÃiyÆš ehty® bgUkhD« kiwªjh®. m›ntisÆš mur mâg® Jitd« ÉÊ¥òz®¢á bg‰wh®. r¡nrÇ¡F ÉLKiw tH§», c¤ânahf¤j®fŸ midtiuí« ehyt® bgUkhÅ‹ ïWâ¢ rl§»š g§Fbg‰w¢ brŒjh®. mL¤j áy M©LfS¡FŸ âU¡nfÔ¢ru Ãy¤ij mªÃa kj¤jt® if¡F »il¡fhkš btF âwikahf irt®fS¡nf cÇ¤jh¡» it¤jh®. ehty® bgUkh‹ âU¡nfÔ¢ru« bjhl®ghd m¿¡ifia btËÆ£L 21 tUl§fË‹ ã‹, 1893 M« M©oš mtuJ ÉU¥g« Ãiwnt¿É£lJ. âU¡nfÔ¢ru Mya òdU¤jhuz¥ gÂfŸ Mu«gkh» eilbgwyhÆ‰W.

MWKfehty® bgUkhÅ‹ mtjhu« <H¤J irt tuyh‰¿š k£Lkšy, jÄHf¤â‹ irt tuyh‰¿Y« Äfî« K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªjbjh‹whF«. ït® <H¤J irt¤jÄœ k¡fS¡F C¡fK« cWâí« bfhL¤J ÉÊ¤bjH¢ brŒjt®. irt¤jÄœ ts®¢á¡F« vG¢á¡F« mauhJ ciH¤j bgUkf‹. ehtyÇ‹ mU«bgU« gÂfSŸ, ï‹bdhU K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj m«rkhf, ngh®¤J¡nfauhš mÊ¡f¥g£l ïU nfhÆšfË‹ òdU¤jhuz ntiyfŸ K‹bdL¤J¢ bršy¥glnt©L« v‹gâš fh£oa M®t¤ijí« C¡f¤ijí« F¿¥ãl nt©L«. ïitfËš x‹W ÑÇkiy át‹nfhÆš; k‰iwaJ âU¡nfÔ¢rukhF«. âU¡nfÔ¢ru Mya¤âš ï¥nghJ ts®¢áí« vG¢áí« V‰g£oU¡»‹w xU ÃiyÆš, ïj‰F m‹iwa ehËš K¡»a fhuzf®¤jhthf m‹iwa ehËš K¡»a fhuzf®¤jhthf ehty® bgUkh‹ ïUªâU¥gij F¿¥ã£L¢ brhšyyh«. ».ã. 1585 M« M©L fhy¥ gFâÆš ngh®¤J¡nfa® âU¡nfÔ¢ru Mya¤ij mÊ¤jâÈUªJ f£ol ïoghL fSl‹, tUlªnjhW« åátªj bj‹nk‰F gUt¥ bga®¢á¡ fh‰¿dhš k©_oa tifÆš Mya« fh£áaË¤jJ. Mya« ïUªj ïl« k©nklh», ku§fS« ts®ªJ fhlhf kh¿aJ. mªj ntisÆš njt®fŸ tªJ âU¡nfÔ¢ru¥ bgUkhD¡F m®¤j rhk¤âš óirbrŒJÉ£L brštjhf kÂnahiria¡ nf£lt®fS«, Ôg xËia¥ gh®¤jt®fS« T¿ajhf brhšy¥gL»wJ. Mya« k©nklhf¡ fh£áaË¤j KªüW M©LfS¡F« nkyhd fhy¥ gFâÆš Mya¤â‹ âU¥bgaiu ïy§if irtk¡fS« VidnahU« TwhkY«, nfshkY«, áªâ¡fhkY« ïUªJŸsd®. brŒa¥gl nt©L« v‹w v©z« vtuJ kdâY« V‰glÉšiy. ï¡fhy¥ gFâia xU ïUŸ Nœªj fhy« v‹nw brhšy¥g£lJ. ïªj ÃiyÆnyna 1872 M« M©oš ehty® bgUkhÅ‹ áªjidÆš âU¡nfÔ¢ru Mya¤ij¥ g‰¿a v©z« njh‹¿aJ. “ïy§if khnjh£l¤â‹ xU gFâÆš kiwªJnghŒ xU kUªJ ïU¡»‹wJ. xU âuÉa« ïU¡»‹wJ nj‹ bghªJ ïU¡»‹wJ” v‹bwšyh« âU¡nfÔ¢ruehjiu irt cyF¡F«, ïy§if irt k¡fS¡F« Kj‹Kjyhf Ãidñ£o, cz®ñ£o ãurhu« brŒJ, m¿¡if x‹iwí«, J©L¥ ãuRu¤ijí« btËÆ£lh®. ï›thwf âU¡nfÔ¢ru Mya¤â‹ Ãidit irt k¡fS¡F m¿É¤J cz®¤âa bgUik ehty® bgUkhD¡F cÇajhF«. ehty® bgUkh‹ btËÆ£oUªj “ahœ¥ghz rkaÃiy” v‹w J©L¥ ãuRu¤â‹ ïWâ¥ gFâÆš ï›thW F¿¥ã£oUªjh®. ïªJ xË

(âU¡nfÔ¢ru Mya kfhF«ghãnõf (1976) kyÇÈUªJ bgw¥g£l jftš F¿¥òfŸ) 33

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Jsá¢bro ts®¥ngh« JsáÆ‹ tiffŸ :-

JsákhjhÉ‹ mtjhu« :-

K‹bdhU fhy¤âš yºÄnjÉ, j®kt#‹, khjÉ vD« j«gâfË‰F kfshf¥ ónyhf¤âš mtjÇ¤jhŸ. ïtŸ bgUkhis neh¡» jt«brŒJ gšntW tu§fis¥ bg‰whŸ. ïtns Jsá¢broahf kh¿ bgUkhS¡F¥ ãÇakhdtshf És§F»whŸ. ïy¡FÄnjÉÆ‹ m«rkhd JsánjÉ fh®¤âif khj¤J¥ bgs®zÄÆš mtjÇ¤jhŸ. vdnt tUlhtUl« ïªehËš Jsá¢ broia¥ óÍ¥gt®fË‰F ïy¡FÄnjÉÆ‹ mU£flh£r« »il¡f¥bgW«.

JsáÆš _‹W tiffŸ c©L. mit »UZzJsá, fUªJsá rhjhuzJËá v‹gdthF«. ït‰¿š fUªJsá å£L¥ói#fËš ga‹gL¤Jtâšiy. Mdhš Mya¥ói#fËš ïJ ga‹gL¤j¥gL»‹wJ.

Jsáia¥ óÍ¥gj‹ ga‹fŸ :* k§fskhf¤ Jsáia k»œªJ óÍ¥nghuJ ÔÉidia¥ ngh¡» áwªj gy‹fis¤ jU«. * ehŸ njhW« Jsáia¥ óÍ¥ã‹ mU«ãÂia¥ ngh¡» IÞt®a§fis jU«. * áw¥ghf¤ JËá ts®¤J tz§Fnth®¡F¥ ò¤âugh¡»a¤ij jU«. * f‹Åa® Jsákhjhit¥ óÍ¤JtÇ‹ áwªj fzt® thŒ¡f¥bgWth®. * »UfÞj‹ JË¢broia¥ óÍ¤JtÇ‹ Ñ®¤âíl‹ thH¥bgWth‹.

ÉU£õhí® ntj« ngh‰W« Jsá :-

“xUtDila å£oš Jsá¢bro v¤jid eh£fŸ És§F»‹wdnth m¤jid MÆu« tUõ§fŸ mt‹ itFªj¤âš bgUik bgW»‹wh‹” vd¡ TW»wJ.

ÉŠPhd« ngh‰W« Jsá :brofS¡bfšyh« cÆ®k£Lkšy cz®î« c©L. mt‰nwhL eh« ekJ cz®¢áfis¡ Tl¥gÇkh¿¡ bfhŸsyh«. mjhtJ m‹ò Tl¡ fh£lyh« vd ï‹W ÉŠPhÅfŸ vL¤J¡fh£oíŸsd®. mªjtifÆš jhtu« všyht‰WŸS« Äfî« cz®¢átr¥gl¡ ToaJ«. ghâ¡f¥gl¡ToaJ«, m‹ig¥ ãuâgÈ¡f¡ToaJkhd jhtukhf¤ Jsá cŸs¤ij¥ gy MuhŒ¢áfŸ _yK« ÃWÉíŸsd®.

Ñij ngh‰W« Jsá :“g¤u«, gy«, òZg«, njha«” (ïiy, gH«, ó, fÅ) vd »UZzgfth‹ j‹id¥ óÍ¡f¤ njitahd eh‹F bghU£fis¡ ÑijÆš F¿¥ãL»wh®. ï§F g¤âu« vd¡F¿¥ãl¥g£lJ Jsá ïiyiana vd¥ gy® fUJ»‹wd®. ïjdhnyna ÉZQ Mya§fËš jU« ãurhj§fËš K¡»akhdJ Jsá¤ Ô¤jkh»‹wJ.

ïnjnghš mâfsî fÇaÄythíit (fhgÜ®x£ir£) c£bfh©L mâfsî ãuhzthíit (x£ár‹) btËÉL« jfî Jsá¢bro¡F c©L. vdnt, ï¢bro thG« NHš kÅjthœÉ‰F Äfî« cf¥ghdJ vdî« ÉŠPhd« vL¤âa«ãíŸsJ.

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Mde;jf; $j;jDf;Nfhu; Mdp cj;juk; fyhG+\zk; jpUkjp. ,uhN[];tup n[fhde;jFU ÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊ

(14.07.2013 ,y; Mdp cj;ju ngUtpoh)

mgpNlfg;

mgpNlfk; Rftho;T ntw;wp Nkhl;rk; vd;gdtw;iwAk;, gQ;rhkpu;j mgpNlfk; ePzl ; MAs; G+uzRfk; Mfpatw;iwAk;, ,sePu; mgpNlfk; Gj;jpughf;fpaj;ijAk;, kQ; r s; nghb trP f uk; , kq; f sk; Mfpatw;iwAk;, md;dhgpNlfk; cau; gjtp, Gfo; Mfpatw;iwAk; tpG+jp mgpNlfk; Qhdj;ijAk;> NjdhgpNlfk;> Fuypdpik> Njf Rfk; Mfpatw;iwAk; Fq;Fkk; kq;fsj;ijAk;> rq;F ePu; mgpNlfk; ntw;wpiaAk; mspf;Fk; vd;gJ ek;gpf;if. vk;ikg; NghyNt> ,iwiaAk; ehk; fUjp ,iwtDf;F ]; e hdk; Mguzk; > myq; f huk; nra; t J G+ir KiwapYk; mlq;fpAs;sd. ,NjNghd;W %u;j;jpf;Fr; nra;Ak; ];ehdNk mgpNlfkhfpd;wJ. mgpNlfj;jpd; gpd;du; mbahu;f;F toq;fg;ngWk; ghy;> gQ;rhkpu;jk; Nghd;w gpurhjq;fs; epuk;gpa mUl;rf;jp tha;e;jit. ,e;j tifapy; mgpNlfj; jPuj ; j ; k; mbahu;fF ; Mj;kf P epiwitAk;> Gdpjj;ijAk;> ey;yhNuhf;fpaj;ijAk;> mUSk;. ,JNt mUl;gpurhjkhFk;. %u;jj ; pf;F epfOk; mgpNlfj;jpd; jdpr; rpwg;Gk; ,JNtjhd;. mk; g yf; $j; j dpd; MLk; jhz; l tj; J s; kiwe;jpUf;Fk; jj;Jtj;ij Nehf;fpd;> capu;fspd; tho;f;if Muk;g epiyapy; rf;jpapd; gupghypg;Ng NkNyhq;fp epw;Fk;. mg;NghJ rptNghjk; gpd;dzpapy; ,Uf;Fk;. gpd;du; gpwtpf;Fg; gpwtp [Ptd;fs; gpwe;J gf;Ftkila mtw;wpw;F Qhdk; Vw;gl rf;jpapd; nraw;ghL Fiwtile;J rptj;jpd; nraw;ghL Kd;Df;F tu Muk;gpf;fpd;wJ. rptNghjk; jiynaLf;fpd;wJ. ,e;j tifapy; rf;jpapd; jpUeldkhf Muk;gpj;j tho;f;if Mde;jf; $j;jdpd; jpUeldkhf epiwT ngWfpd;wJ. tho;f;ifapd; Muk;gj;jpy; Njtpapd; jpUeldkhf Muk;gpj;J njhlu;eJ ; <rdpd; jpUeldkhf epiwngWfpd;wJ. ,e;epiyapy; ,aw;if rf;jpapd; MLk; fskhfTk; rpj;> Mfhrk; <rDf;F MLkplkhfTk; mikfpd;wJ. rpj;mk;guk; vd;gJ mwpthfpa ntspahfp> rpj;rigahfTk; rpjk;guKkhfpd;wJ. ,e;j tifapy; ,e;j Mdp cj;ju Gz;zpa jpdj; i j> tpohit rpjk; g uj; jyj; j pNyNa fz;Lfspj;jhy; vj;jid rpwg;ghf ,Uf;Fk;. mjw;Fk; nfhLj; J itf; f Ntz; L k; . Kd; n[d; k j; j py; > ew;nray;fs;> Gz;zpaj;ij nra;jpUg;gjd; ClhfNt me;jg;gyd; fpilf;Fk;.

gpupadhd eNlrg; ngUkhDf;F xU tUlj;jpy; MW mgpNlf Gz;zpa fhyq;fs; rpwg;ghf mike;Js;sik irtg; ngUkf;fs; mwpe;jNj. ,j;jifa mgpNlf fhyq; f s; GdpjKk; kfj; J tKk; tha;e;jit. jkpo; ehL> ,yq;if cl;glrfy rptdhyaq; f spYk; rptdhUf; F upa eNlrugpN\fq;fs;, G+ir, cyh ahTk; rpwg; g hf ,lk; ngWjy; fz; $ L. Mdp cj; j u mgpNlf epfo; i t Mdpj; jpUkQ;rdk; vd;Wk; miog;gu;. kdpju;fSf;F xU tUl fhyk; Njtu;fSf;F xU ehshFk;. xU ehspy;, itfiw, fhiy, cr;rp, khiy> ,uT, mu; j ; j ahkk; vd mWtifg; nghOJfs; cs; s d. Njtu; f spd; itfiwf; fhyj; j pw; F r; rkhdkhdJ khu;fop khjkhFk;, fhiyg; nghOJf;F khrp khjKk;, cr;rpg;nghOJf;F rpj;jpiu khjKk;, khiyg; nghOJf;F Mdp khjKk;, ,uT nghOJf;F Mtzp khjKk; mu;j;jahkg; nghOJf;F Gul;lhjp khjKk; rkkhfpd;wJ. Mdp khjj;jpy; ,lk; ngWk; cj;juk; Mdp cj;junkdr; rpwg;Gg; ngWtNjhL md;iwa jpdj;jpy; rpjk;gu eluh[ juprdKk; tpNrlk; tha;e;jjhFk;. Mdp cj;ju tpohtd;W rptgpuhDf;F ghy;, japu;, nea;, Njd;, ,sePu;, gQ;rhkpu;jk;, tpG+jp, re;jdk;, Fq;Fkk; Mfpatw;why; %u;j;jpf;F tpNrl mgpNlfk; ,lk; ngw;W njhlu;e;J myq;fhuk;, G+ir, mu;r;rid, Njhj;jpuk; Mfpad ,lk; ngw;wJk;> eNlrg;ngUkhd;; rptfhkRe;jup rNkjuhf Mya tPjp cyh tUthu;. rptdbahu;fs; ,g;Gz;zpa jpdj;jpNy xU Ntis czitNaDk; jtpu;j;J tpujkpUe;J rptjuprdk; nra;J vk;ngUkhd; ,d;dUs; ngWtu;. rpjk;guj;jpNy ,j;jpdj;jd;W rptfhkRe;jup rNkj eNlrg; ngUkhd; mgpNlf, myq;fhu, G+ir, mu;r;rid Njhj;jpuk; ahTk; epiwNtwpa gpd; tPjp cyh tUk; fhl;rp kpf rpwg;ghf ,Uf;Fk;. mgpNlfg; nghUs; xt; n thd; W k; xt; n thU ew; g aid mspf; f ty; y jhk; . rptdhu; mgpNlfg; gpupauhf fUjg; g l; l NghJk; Myaj; j py; rfy %u;jj ; pfSf;FNk Kiwg;gb mgpNlfk; ,lk; ngwhky; ,y;iy. ePu; mgpNlfk; kdj; J }a; i kiaAk; , ghy; mgpNlfk; MAs; tpUj;jpiaAk;, japu; mgpNlfk; cly; MNuhf;fpaj;ijAk;, kf;fl;Ngw;iwAk;, nea; ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Nahfh; Rthkpapd; Ik;gjhtJ FUG+ir itgtk; Nahfh; Rthkpapd; Ik;gjhtJ FUG+ir. 2014; Vg;uy; khjk; 10 Mk; jpfjp epfotpUf;fpd;wJ. ,jid Kd;dpl;L mfpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wk;> Vida rka epWtdq;fisAk; ,iz;jJ ehlshtpa uPjpapy; rpwg;G epfo;r;rpfis Vw;ghL nra;tjw;F jpl;lkpl;Ls;sJ. vjpu;tUk; Mf];l; khjk; 4Mk; jpfjpad;W gk;gyg;gpl;b ru];tjp kz;lgj;jpy; ,J njhlu;ghd xOq;fikg;G $l;lnkhd;W eilngwtpUfpwJ.



ew;rpe;jid ey;fpa Qhdj; je;ijahh;

(,f;fl;Liu Clhf Rthkpfs; jpUTs;sj;jpy; fdpe;j ew;rpe;jidia xU Qhdg;G+q;fhthff; fhl;Lfpd;whh; tpj;Jthd; f.Nte;jdhh;. 1965 Mk; Mz;by; ntspte;j rptnjhz;ld; rpwg;G kyhpy; ,e;jf; fl;Liu gpuRukhapUf;fpd;wJ.)



áe;jidepd; jdf;fhf;fp ehapNdd;jd;

vd kzpthrfh; rptngUkhdplk; KiwapLtJ Nghd; w md; G epiyapy; Cwpa RthkpfSk; caph; jhpg; N gNdh vd ciuj; J <rid Ntz;Lfpd;whh;. <rNd ehd; cd;id kwe;J thNod;> .ehd; kwe;jhYk; eP vd;id kwf;fNt khl;lha;. vd;id kwg; g hNah? vd <rdpd; ngUq;fUizj;jpwj;ij tpae;J ghuhl;Lfpd;whh;. kyg;gpzpg;gpdhy; caph;fs; <rid kwe;jhYk; <rd; ghy; epide;Jhl;Lk; jhapidg;Nghy caph;fs; Nky; ,uf;fk; nfhz;L mitfspd; kyg;gpzpg;ig mfw;wp Ml;nfhz;lUSthh;. ,jid>

fz;zpiz epd; jpUg;ghjg; NghJf;fhf;fp te;jidAk; mk;kyh;f;Nf Mf;fp thf;Fd; kzpthh;j;ijf; fhf;fp Ik;Gyd;fs; Mu te;jid Ml; nfhz;Ls;Ns GFe;j tpr;ir khyKjg; ngUq;flNy kiyNa cd;idj; je;jidnre; jhkiuf;fh lida Nkdpj; jdpr;RlNu ,uz;Lkpypj; jdpa Ndw;Nf

- (jpUthrfk;)

rptdbNa rpe;jpf;Fk; jpUg; ngUF rptQhdk; (Nrf;fpohh;)

jz;zUs; epiwe;j Nahfh; Rthkpfs; tpz;nzOq; fjpNuhd; Nghd;w Qhdj;je;ijahh; jtndwpapy; epd;nwhOfp topfhl;ba rhd;Nwhd;.mth; jpUtha; kyh;e;jUspa ew;rpe;jid vd;Dk; Qhdg;gDty; mw;Gjg; gilg;ghFk;. %th; Nfhdhfpa KOKjw; rptidNa rpe;jpj;Jg; ghLk; jpUnewpa jkpo;NghyNt ew;rpe;jidAk; rpwe;J tpsq;Ffpd;wJ. rptidNa my;Yk; gfYk; rpe;jpj;Jg; guTk; Jha cs;sk; nfhz;lth;fsha; vy;NyhUk; tho Ntz;Lnkd;gNj Rthkpfspd; jpUTs;sf; fUj;jhFk;. rpe;jidiar; rptd;NkNy nrYj;jpa gpd; Mw;W Q; nray;fs; vy;yhk; rptd; nray;fshfNt Njhd;Wk;.

Cdha; capuha; csj;jpy; Ritaspf;Fk; Njdha; njtpl;lhj njs;sKNj fz;tsuha; vd Rthkpfs; ciug;gjhy; czh;f.,d;Dk; jhk; mUspa Xyhl;bd; fz;>

‘’vy;yhkha; my;yTkha; ,Uf;Fk; guhguNd’’ vd;Wk;>

MUaph;fs; NjhWk; mJ tJtha; Njhd;wpepw;Fk; NgUUNt ,d;gg; ngUf;Nf’’

"cd;id kwg;NgNdh caph; ehd; jhpg;NgNdh vd;id kwg;ghNah <rNd fz;tsuha;"

vd;Wk;> <rdpd; rpwg;gpay;G nghJtpay;G vd;gtw;iw rpwe;njLj;Jg; ghuhl;Lfpd;whh;.

vdr; Rthkpfs; Xyhl;by; ciuj;jUSfpd;whh;. .Rthkpfs; jk;ik Kw;Wk; <rdplk; xg;Gtpj;J epd;W cs;sk; cUFfpd;whh;. cd;id kwg;NgNdh caph; ehd; jhpg;NgNdh vd;Dq; Fuy; ew;rpe;jidnad;Dk; Qhdnewpapy; Rthkpfs; ciuj;J epd;w <Lghl;il vkf;Ff; fhl;Lfpd;wJ. <ridAk; kwe;J thOk; tho;T tho;ty;y> mt;tho;T capuw;w tho;NtahFk;.<rNd cd;id kwe;J ahd; caph; jhpNad; vdr; Rthkpfs; ciuf;fpd;whh;.

Cdha; capuha; csj;jpy; Ritaspf;Fk; Njdha; njtpl;lhj njs;sKNj vdr; Rthkpfs; $Wk; njhlh;fSld;>

‘’Cdha; capuha; czh;tha; vd; cl;fye;J Njdha; mKjkha; jPq;fUk;gpd; fl;bAkha;’’ vd tUk; kzpthrfg; ngUkhd; mUspa jpUthrfj; njhlh;fisAk; xg;gpl;L Nehf;Ff. ,q;qdk; Rthkpfs; jhk; mOe;jp czh;e;j jpUtUs; eyj;ij MuhNtl;ifAld; ghbg; gutpa

Mz;L eP mspj;j mUspid kUspdhy; kwe;j tQ;rNdd; ,q;F tho;fpNyd; fz;lha; ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

Vf cUtha;f; fplf;F ijNah ,d;Gw;wpl ehk;,dp vLj;j Njfk; tpOKd; Grpg;gjw;Fr; NruthUk; nrfj; jPNu

ghf;fNs ew;rpe;jidapy; ,lk;n ; gw;Ws;sd. ew;rpe;jid vDk; gDtiy Xh; Qhdhg;G+q;fh vd;Nw etpyyhk;. mg; G +q; f htpy; Qhdf; f dpfs; epuk; g p cs; s d. Rthkpfspd; mUs; Nehf;fk;ngw;w nka;abahh;fs; mg; G +q; f htpy; Gf Ntz; L k; . mq; F fhzg; g Lk; Qhdf;fdpfis Ritj;Jr; Ritj;Jr; rpj;jk; rptkhf Ntz;Lk;.

vdj; jhAkhdth; cyfj;Njhiu $tp miof;Fk; FuYld; fye;J>

‘’Mir tiyapw; rpf;fp Mz;ltid eP kwe;jha; G+ir nra;J nghd;dbiaj; jq;fNk G+uzkha; tho;e;jplb’’

'ghh;g;ghh; gukid vq;Fk; gijahNj Rfk; ,jaj;jpy; jq;Fk; Mh;jhd; cdf;F epfh; Mthh; Iag;glhNj nja;tk; cd;dplk; cz;L"

vDk; FuYk; Nfl;fpd;wJ. Rthkpfs; cs;sj;jpy; Qhd xsp elkhbf;nfhz;Nl xsp gug;gpaJ. ,d;Wk; gug;Gfpd;wJ. Qhdj; NjR epiwe;j rptg; nghypTld; mth; miof;fpd;whh;.

vd Rthkpfs; rhw; W fpd; w jtnewpr; r hh; i g njspa Ntz;Lk;. 'Xk; rpthaek vd;W nrgpg;gha; cs;sj;jpy; fs;sj;ij mtpg;gha;.’’ cs;sj;jpy; fs;sj;ij itj;Jf; nfhz;L cah;e;j Qhdj;ij va;j KbahJ. 'kdj;jpd; fz; khrpydhjy mwd;' vd;gJ jpUf;Fws;. rpe;ijapy; njspT Njhd;wpdhy; rptd; ,uz;lwf;fye;J vk;ik Ml;nfhs;thd; vDk; cz;ikia Rthkpfs; czh;j;Jfpd;whh;.

md;Ng rptkmwpe;jpllh mJNt ehk; vd njhpe;jpllh; vd;GUfg; ghbllh vOe;jpulh ele;J thlh vy;yhk; rptUgklh ,e;j miog;Gf; FuypNy Qhd nts;sk; miy vwpfpd; w J. 'vq; F k; rpt &gklh' vd; w njhlh; ghh;j;jtplk; vq;FnkhU ePf;fkw epd;w ghpG+uz Mde;jf; fhl;rpia epidT+l;Lfpd;wJ. Rthkpfspd; Qhdg; G +q; f htpy; rptj; n jd; w y; tPRfpd;wJ.jpUtUs; epyh vwpf;fpd;wJ. vy;yhk; ty;ytd; nraiyg; gr;irf;fpsp ghLfpd;wJ. $Tk; Fapy; <rd; Gfo; ,ak;Gfpd;wJ. ,iwthky; gpwthky; vd;Wk; vq;Fk; rptdbia fz;biwQ;Rk; ,d;gg; ngUtho;it Fjk;ig va;Jfpd;whs;. mzpkapy; ngUkhidghh;j;j tz;zk; MLfpd;wJ. mjd; kUq;fpy; Mde;jkhf epd;W ghk;Gk; MLfpd;wJ .jq;fk; Rthkpfspd; jpUNehf;fk; ngw;W rptehkk; ghLfpd;whs;. njhz;lh;fs; Mjp me;jk; ,y;yh mg;gDf;F kq;fsk; ghLfpd;whh;fs;. md;id xj;j nry;tdpd; mUs;xsp Qhdg;G+q;fhtpy; epd;W epoy; MLfpd;wJ. ,j;Jizr;rpwe;j ew;rpe;jidahy; jkpo; nkhop Qhdtsk; ,dpe; J tpl; l J.ew; r pe; j idia ey;fp ek;ik tho;tpj;j Qhdj;je;ijahuhfpa Nahfh; Rthkpfis ehSk; nghOJk; tzq; f p tho;j;JNthk;.

mj;Jtpjg; nghUis mwpTf;F mwpthd njhd;iw rpj;jj;jpNy eP itj;J –rpd;dj;jq;fk; rpe;ij njspe;jplb. vd tUk; Rthkpfspd; mUs; n khopfis Nehf;Ff.Miraw;wNghNj Mz;ltidf; fz;blyhk; vd; w cz; i kia jq; f j; j pdplk; Rthkpfs; rhw;Wfpd;whhh;.

'Mir tiyapw; rpf;fp Mz;ltid eP kwe;jha; G+ir nra;J nghd;dbiaj; jq;fNk G+uzkha; tho;e;jplb" ,r; n ra; A spy; G+uzk; vd; g J Nguh ,aw; i fg; ngUtho;T.

Muh tpaw;if mthePg;gpd; me;epiyNa Nguh ,aw;if jUk;. vd;gJ jpUf;Fws; G+uzkha; thOk; Ngw;iw va;jj;jhd; ehq;fs; gpwtp vLj;Js;Nshk;. gpwtpapd; Nehf;fj;ij kwe;J> Mir tiyapw; rpf;fp my;yy;gLfpd;w vk;ik Nehf;fp Rthkpfs; ,uf;fg;gLfpd;whh;. jq;fjp;w;F $WtJ Nghy vkf;F $Wfpd;whh;. rptngUkhdpd; nghd;dbiag; G+ir nra;jhy; G+uzj;ij milayhk; vd;W Gfy;fpd;whh;. cyfg;gw;wpy; %o;fp cz;ikg;nghUshfpa ,iwtid kwe;J my;yy;gLk; kf;fis mioj;J mwpTiuf;fpd;whh;.

czh;e;jhh;f;Ff; Fzh;thpa Xq;fhu nka;g;nghUisf; fze;jhd; kwthky; ifnjhoth vd; kdNk rpj;jj;Js; jpj;jpf;Fk; njs;sKijj; nja;tj;ij vj;jpf;Fk; Nghw;Wjw;F vd;gpd;Nd thkdNk

fhfk; cwT fye;Jz;zf; fz;Bh; mfz;lh fhu rpt NghfnkDk; Nghpd;g nts;sk; nghq;fpj; jJk;gpg; G+uzkha; ïªJ xË

vd tUk; Rthkpfs; FuYld; fye;J ehKk; vkJ kdj;ij mioj;J topfhl;b tho;Nthkhf!

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

cyfshtpa hPjpapy; ,e;J kjk;

,j;jhypapy; tpehafh; Myak; ï

j;jhyp xU fpwp];jt ehlhFk;. ,q;Fs;s Nuhk; vdg;gLk; NuhkhGhp ngUepyj;jpd; jiyefukhd tj;jpf;fhd; efhpy; fj;Njhypf;f kjj;jpd; jiyikg;gl P k; mike;Js;sJ. ghg;gurh; jiyikapyhd jpUr;rig ,q;fpUe;J nraw;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. ,j;jifa xU ehl;by; ,g;NghJ ,e;J kjj;jpd; nraw; g hLfs; ,lk; n gwj; njhlq; f papUf; f pd; w d. Gyk;ngah; ,e;J kf;fspd; topghl;Lf;fhf ,e;J Myaq;fs; mq;F Njhw;wk; ngwj; njhlq;fptpl;ld. ,q; F ]; j hgpf; f g; g l; L s; s tpehafh; Myak; xd; i wg; g w; w pa jfty; f s; fpilj; J s; s d. aho; khtl;lj;jpy; cs;s CnuO fpuhkj;ijr; Nrh;e;j jpUkjp khjpdp fpUghfud; ePzl ; fhykhf ,j;jhypapy; tho; e ; J tUfpd; w hh; . ,th; mq; F s; s tpehafh; Myaj;ijg; gw;wp mwpaj;je;Js;shh;. ,j;jhyp ehl;bYs;s efuq;fspy; xd;W gyh;Nkh. ,q;Fs;s kiyabthuj;jpd fPo; mjid mz;kpj;j gFjpapy; kh; T +ypah tP j p ,Uf; f pd; w J. ,e; j tPjpapd; 61 Mk; ,yf;f ,lj;jpy; =Kj;J tpehafh; Myak; mike; J s; s J. tpehafg; ngUkhid %y %h;j; jpahfTk;> ts;sp nja;tahid rNkj KUfg; ngUkhd;> yl;Rkp> kNdhd;kzp mk;ghs;> ituth; rz;Nl];tuh; Mfpa ghpthu Kh;j;jpfis nfhz;ljhfTk; Myak; Njhw;wk; ngw;Ws;sJ. ,yq;ifapy; ,Ue;J Gyk; ngah;e;J nrd;w ,e;J kf;fs; rpyh; xd;wpize;J tpehafg; ngUkhDf;F Myak; mikf; f Ntz; L k; vd; w vz; z j; i j Kd; i tj; j dh; . ,th; f sJ Kaw; r papd; gydhf 2008 Mk; Mz;L mf;Nlhgh; 26 Mk; jpfjpad;W Myak; mikg;gjw;fhd mbf;fy; ehl;Lk; itgtk; ,lk;ngw;wJ .,yz;ldpy; ,Ue;J tUif je;j rpt= =`uf; FUf;fs; ,J njhlh;ghd fphpiafs; kw;Wk; G+i[ itgtq;fis elhj;jp itj;jhh;. ,e;j Myaf; fl;blg; gzpf;fhf eph;thff; FO xd;W njhpTnra;ag;gl;lJ.,e;jf; FOtpy; 14 Ngh; mq;fj;Jtk; tfpj;jdh;. jpU. ehfuj;jpdk; n[af;Fkhh; FOtpd; jiytuhf njhpT nra; a g; g l; l hh; . FOtpdhpd; Mf; f j; j pdhYk; Cf; f j; j pdhYk; nghJkf; f splk; ,Ue; J ngw; W f; nfhz; l epjp cjtpAlDk; Myaj;jpd; fl;blg;gzp tpiuthf ,lk; ngw;W te;jJ .eph;thff; FOtpd;> jiyth; n[af;Fkhh; FOtpd; nghUshsh; jpU. kjpf;Fkhh; MfpNahh; FOtpd; Vida cWg;gpdUld; ,ize;J ,uT gfyhf cioj;jjpdhy; Mya rpw;gq;fs; kw;Wk; tre;j kz;lg myq;fhu Ntiyg;ghLfSld; Mya fl;blg; gzpia rpy khjq;fspy; epiwT nra;af;$bajhf ,Ue;jJ. ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

khkd;wk; tho;j;JfpwJ kzptpoh fz;l fyhepjp fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud;

fpy ,yq;if ,e;J khkd;wj;jpd; rpwg;G cWg;gpdh;fspy; xUth; fyhepjp fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud;. ,th; mz; i kapy; mfit mWgJ epiwT ngw; w jd; Clhf kzptpoh fz;Ls;shh;. fle;j Vg;uy; khjk; Mwhk; jpfjpad;W aho; ey;Yhh; Jh;f;fhNjtp kzpkz; l gj; j pYk; > [_d; khjk; ,uz;lhk; jpfjpad;W tTdpah Rj;jhde;jh ,e;J ,isQh; rq;f fyhrhu kz;lgj;jpYk; ,tuJ kzptpoh itgtk; rpwg;ghf ,lk; ngw;wpUe;jd. ,tuJ jkpopaw; gzpfisg; ghuhl;b nfsutpfF ; k; tifapy; tTdpah kzptpoh FOtpdh; ‘Kj;jkpo; tpj;jfh;’ vd;w tpUjpid toq;fpapUg;gij rpwg;ghf Fwpg;gplNtz;Lk; eapid = ehfG+\zpmk;ghs; Njt];jhdj;jpy; kuG topg; g uk; g iuapy; Njhd; wpa fdfrghgjp - Nfhfpyhk;ghs; jk;gjpapdhpd; %j;j Gjy;tdhf gpwe;jth; ehNf];tud;. ,th; jdJ Muk;gf;fy;tpia eapdhjPT kfh tpjj; pahyaj;jpYk;> gpdd ; h; ehtyg;gplb; fjpNurd; fy;YhhpapYk;> njhlh;e;J cah; fy;tpia njy;ypg;gio kfh[df; fy;YhhpapYk; gapd;whh;.1974 Mk; Mz;L f.ngh.j (cah;juk;)ghPl;irapy; rpjj ; paile;jijj; njhle;J aho; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; ,ize;J gl;lg;gbg;ig Nkw;nfhz;L jkpo; ,yf;fpaj; Jiwapy; fiykhzp rpwg;Gg; gl;lj;ij ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;. 1988 Mk; Mz;by; KJfiykhzp gl; l Kk; ,tUf; F fpilj; j J.,jw; F k; Nkyhf fle; j rpy tUlq; f Sf; F Kd; d h; Nguhjid gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; Ma;it Nkw;nfhz;L fyhepjp gl;lj;ijAk; ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhh; fyhepjp fdfrghgjp ehNf];tud; ,g;NghJ rg;ufKt gy;fiyf;fof nkhopj;Jiwapy; KJepiy tphpTiuahsuhfg; gzpahw; w p tUfpwhh; . ,th; xU rka -Md; k P f ,yf; f pa nrhw; n ghopthsh; vd; g jw; F k; Nkyhf xU fjhg; g purq; f tpj;JthdhfTk; jpfo;e;J tUfpwhh;. ,yq;ifapy; kl;Lky;y ,e;jpah> kNyrpah> rpqf; g;G+h; Nghd;w ehLfspYk; gy epfo;Tfspy; ,tuJ rpwg;Gr; nrhw;nghopTfs; ,lk;ngw;Ws;sd.gl;b kz;lgk; epfo;rpfspYk; fye;J nfhz;Ls;shh;. ,tuJ Mf; f q; f s; ehNsLfspYk; rQ; r piffspYk; ntspte;J nfhz;bUf;fpdw ; d.jkpo; ,yf;fpak;> rkak;> gz;ghL rhh;e;j gjpide;Jf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l Ma;T Ehy;fisAk; ,th; vOjpntspapl;Ls;shh;. jdJ mwpthw; w yhy; ngw; W f; n fhz; l ,j; j ifa gl;lq;fSf;F Nkyhf ,tuJ ehtd;ikf;fhf ngw;Wf;nfhz;l nfsutg; gl; l q; f s; Vuhsk; . ’’thrP f fyhepjp’’vd; g J ,tuJ ngaUld; ,ize;J nfhz;Ls;s gl;lkhf rpwg;Gg; ngWfpwJ. ,th; ,yq;if thndhypapy; gFjpNeu mwptpgg; hsuhfTk;> epfo;rr; p xUq;fpizg;ghsuhfTk;> Neh;K ; ; fth;zidahsuhfTk; gzpahw;wpapUf;fpwhh;;.,yq;if thndhypapy; gy tUlq;fshf irt ew;rpej; id> rka ,yf;fpag;Ngr;R kw;Wk; fye;Jiuahly;fs; Nghd;w epfo;r;rpfspYk; gq;Fgw;wp tUfpwhh;. kzptpoh fz; l fyhepjp fdfrghgjp ehNf]; t ud; mth; f is mfpy ,yq; i f ,e; J khkd; w k; ,dpNj tho;j;JfpwJ.

,jidj; njhle;J 2009 Mk; Mz;L [_d; khjk; 14 Mk; jpfjpad;W kfh Fk;ghgpN\fk; nra;ag;gl;lJ .aho; khtpl;lGuk; fe;jRthkp Nfhapiyr; Nrh;e;j rpt= fNzrf;FUf;fs; kfh Fk;ghgpN\f fphpiafis elhj;jp itj;jhh;.,tUf;F cjtpahf mNj Myaj; i jr; Nrh; e ; j rpt= n[fjP ] ; t u [ah Fk;ghgpN\f fphpiafspy; fye;J nfhz;L rpwg;gpj;jpUe;jhh;. kfh Fk;ghgpN\fj;ijj; njhlh;e;J 21 ehl;fs; kz;lyhgpN\fk; eilngw;wJ. kfh Fk;ghgpN\fk; nra;ag;gl;ljd; gpd;dh; Myag; G+rfuhf fjph; vd miof;fg;gLk; fjph;fhkj;jk;gp [ah gzpahw;wp tUfpwhh;. ,q;F epj;jpa G+ir topghLfs; eilngw;W tUtJld; tpN\l jpdq;fspYk; rpwg;Gg; G+irfs; ,lk; ngw;W tUfpd;wd. 2009 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J xt;nthU tUlKk; Mtzp rJh;j;jp ehspy; tpehag; ngUkhDf;F rpwg;G mgpN\ fk; kw;Wk; G+irfs; eilngw;W tUfpd;wd.,e;j epfo; t py; ngUksT mbahh; f s; Ml; l f; f htb ghw;fhtb kw;Wk; fw;G+ur;rl;b vd;gdtw;iw vLj;J tUfpd;wdh;. g[idapYk; fye;J nfhs;thh;fs;. ,q;F 2010 [_d; 4Mk; jpfjpad;W kfh Fk;ghgpN\ fj;jpd; Xuhz;L epiwitnahl;ba tUlhgpN\fk; ,lk; ngw;wJ. ,jidj; njhle;J [_iy 21Mk; jpfjpapypUe;J njhlh;e;J 12 jpdq;fs; myq;fhu cw;rtk; rpwg;ghf ele;NjwpaJ. Xt;nthU tUlKk; [_iy khjj;jpy; myq;fhu cw;rtk; ,lk; ngw;W tUfpd;wJ . ,j;jhypapy; cs;s ,e;J kf;fspd; cjtpAlDk; xj;Jiog;GlDk; Mya eph;thff; FOtpd; rpwg;ghd ghpghydj;JlDk; tpehafg; ngUkhdpd; jpUtUs; Jiz nfhz;L epj;jpa iekpj;jpa G+irfs; ,lk; ngw;W Myak; rpwg;ghd tifapy tsh;r;rp ngw;W tUfpd;wJ vd;gij Fwpg;gpl;L nrhy;yyhk;. - m.fdf#hpah; ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

ïªJ xË thrf®fSl‹ áy th®¤ijfŸ “Ôg« ïUis Éy¡» vânuíŸs bghUis¡ fh£L»wJ. mJnghy go¥g¿î m¿ahik v‹w ïUis mf‰¿ c©ikfis cz®¤J»wJ.” ïJ fhŠá¥ bgÇatÇ‹ mUŸth¡F. khk‹w¤â‹ gÂfSŸ x‹whf rka rŠáifbah‹iw btËÆl nt©L« v‹w khk‹w cW¥ãd®fsJ Ú©lfhy ÉU¥gK« nt©LnfhS« 1996 M« M©o‹ âU¡fh®¤âif âUehs‹W Ãiwnt¿ÆU¡»wJ. khk‹w¤â‹ fhyh©ojHhf njh‰w« bg‰w “ïªJ xË”Æ‹ KjyhtJ Ôg¤â‹ KjyhtJ Rl® fhŠá¥ bgÇatÇ‹ nk‰go mUŸth¡Fl‹ m‹iwa âd« ãufhá¤jJ.

khkd;wr;nra;jp khk‹w brŒâfŸ ñ 15.07.2013 m‹W ešÿÇš RthÄ Éòyhdªj

mofŸ Ãidî ÉHhit khk‹w« xG§F brŒJŸsJ.

ñ ïy§if f£lis gÂaf¤â‹ miH¥ã‹

m‹iwa âd¤âÈUªJ tUlªnjhW« V‰¿ it¡f¥g£l x›bthU Ôg¤âÈUªJ« eh‹F Rl®fŸ ãufhá¤J tªjd. ky®ªJŸs É#a tUl¤âÈUªJ fhyh©ojœ v‹gj‰F gâyhf ïUkhj M‹Ûf ïjHhf “ïªJ xË” ãufhá¡f¤ bjhl§»ÆU¡»wJ v‹gJ midtU« m¿ªj ÉõakhF«. Û©L« âU. m. fdfNÇa® ahœ k©ÂÈUªJ ïizªJ gÂah‰W»wh® v§fSl‹.

ngÇš m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w« rh®ãš fyhÃâ FkhuRthÄ nrhkRªju«. jhtu czî f£lis tF¥gJ g‰¿ ÃaâfŸ jahÇ¡F« FGÉ‰F jiyik jh§F»wh®.

ñ `nj®' MuhŒ¢á ïjiH btËÆl khk‹w«

xG§F brŒJ tU»‹wJ. nkY« Égu§fŸ ÉiuÉš m¿É¡f¥gL«.

ñ KŸËatisÆš Mjuî njitahd jhŒkh®

fS¡fhd Mjuî¤â£l« xG§F brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.

ïªJ xË ïUkhj M‹Ûf ïjHhf btËtUtijÆ£L thrf¥bgUk¡fŸ gy® foj§fŸ k‰W« bjhiyngá Clhf k»œ¢á fyªj ešthœ¤J¡fis bjÇÉ¤J tU»wh®fŸ.

khk‹w¤âdhš

ñ ahœ gšfiy¡fHf khzt®fS¡F ï‹D« ko¡

fzÅfis 15.07.2013š khk‹w« tH§F»‹wJ.

“ïªJ xË” Ôg« V‰¿it¡f¥g£L gândG tUl§fŸ Ãiwîbg‰WŸs ÃiyÆš gândHhtJ Ôg¤â‹ eh‹fhtJ Rluhf ky®ªJŸs ï›ÉjiH thrf¥ bgUk¡fË‹ fu§fËš ešÿ® âUPhdr«gªj® MÔd klhya âw¥ò ÉHh, RthÄ ÉòyheªjÇ‹ Ãidî âd áw¥ãjHhf rk®¥ã¥gâš m»y ïy§if ïªJ khk‹w« bgUk»œ¢áail»wJ.

ñ fzÅ tF¥òfŸ el¤J« ïªJ ÃWtd§fS¡F

nkir¡fzÅfŸ tH§f khk‹w« xG§F brŒ»wJ.

ñ ïªJ

Mya§fS¡F g‹ÅU âUKiw bjhF¥ò üšfŸ nkY« tH§fî« xG§F brŒa¥gL»‹wJ.

ïytr ïiz¥ò

“ïªJ xË” M‹Ûf ïjœ r«gªjkhf thrf¥ bgUk¡fËlÄUªJ fU¤J¡fisí« mã¥ãuha§fisí« fh¤âukhd Mnyhridfisí« bjhl®ªJ tunt‰»nwh«.

K¤jÄœ É¤jf®

RthÄ Éòyhdªj mofshÇ‹

ïªJ xË MáÇa® FG rh®ghf K¤ijah fâ®fhkehj‹ bghJ¢ brayhs®

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo

MjPd klhya jpwg;G tpohtpy; (23.06.2013)

Njthu ghuhazk;

ePjpauru; rpwg;Giu

,e;jpa ,uh[je;jpu J}Jth; jpU R+. ghyrpq;fk; khz;GkpF rpwg;Giu tp. kfhypq;fk; rpwg;Giu

khkd;wj; jiytu; jpU. fe;ijah ePyfz;ld; rpwg;Giu

fyhepjp MW. jpUKUfd; jpU. #. ghyrpq;fk; mth;fspdhy; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

ïªJ xË

nrQ;nrhw;nry;thpd; tuNtw;Giu

khz;GkpF tp. kfhypq;fk; mth;fshy; ePjpauru; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

khkd;wj;jiytuhy; jpU R+. ghyrpq;fk; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;. mUfpy; fyhepjp MW. jpUKUfd;> jpU. Kj;ijah fjph;fhkehjd;

khz;GkpF tp. kfhypq;fk; jpU. Nt. fe;jRthkp mth;fspdhy; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

jpU. Nt. rptRe;juk; khkd;wj; jiytuhy; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;. mUfpy; fyhepjp MW. jpUKUfd;

kotuhau; ek;gpf;if epjpa mwq;fhtyu; jpU. e. rr;rpjhde;jd; fyhepjp GUN\hj;jkd; khz;GkpF kfhypq;fk; KUNfR fjph;fhkehjdhy; mth;fspdhy; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

rigNahu;

ey;iy MjPd Kjy;tupd; MrpAiu Nkilapy; khz;GkpF kfhypq;fk;> ePjpaurh; tpf;Nd];tud;> jpU. #. ghyrpq;fk;

jpU. Njtrfhak; jpU. jdghyh mth;fspdhy; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

jpU. f. rz;Kfehjd; khkd;w gpujpj;jiyth; jpU. kh. jtNahfuhIh nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

jpU. uq;fehjd; nghJr;nrayhsuhy; nfsutpf;fg;gLfpwhu;

;dj;Jiu tUl« NrhkNrfuk;MÅ nfsutpf-;fg;Mo gLfpwhu;. 41MjP dj;Jf;F tp[ak; nra;j fyhepjp rpdÉ#a mUNf fyhepjp MW. jpUKUfd;> jpU. rpd;dj;Jiu jdghyh.

ïªJ xË

É#a tUl« MÅ - Mo