The Heart of the Civil Rights Movement: A Travel Journal

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The Heart of the Civil Rights Movement

In early June, 20 students and six faculty and staff members traveled south for Visitation’s inaugural school trip to study the United States’ Civil Rights movement. The trip to Georgia and Alabama included visits to landmarks students learn about in history class and museums about Civil Rights. Four students who made the journey shared reflections on their experiences.

Day 3, June 1

The Legacy Museum: From Mass Enslavement to Mass Incarceration

Today was by far the heaviest day of the trip. We visited four museums; the first two were very upsetting, but fantastic and informative. The Legacy Museum, created by Bryan Stevenson, is by far the best museum I’ve ever been to. I cried within the first ten minutes; it was very well executed, but very jarring. A mixture of art installations, interactive activities, and countless shocking facts and stories left nothing uncovered, and was just blunt enough to make you rightfully uncomfortable and angry about the shameful history it covered.

Later in the day, we went to the memorial for all the victims of lynching in the U.S. Beginning during slavery, lynching was a common hate crime that ocurred to a shocking degree all over the country. I had not a clue how many people died by lynching in the U.S. Even northern states had dozens of names and dates memorializing victims. The memorial definitely stuck with me the most out of everything on the trip; its design and message were intensely effective and I’m glad I got to see it, even if it made me sick to my stomach.

All the historical comparisons to today that I saw within the museums were very upsetting. It makes me angry that there hasn’t been change sufficient to see a true contrast from the civil rights

movement to things that happen today. Seeing police brutality and racism continue today when people have taken such strides to end it is frustrating beyond belief. I hope we can continue to work towards making that change once and for all

Day 3, June 1

National Memorial for Peace and Justice

Today we visited the National Memorial for Peace and Justice, a museum actualized by Bryan Stevenson and the Equal Justice Inititive to honor the thousands of victims of lynchings in this country. I had seen pictures and videos of this remarkable museum before, but nothing compared to witnessing it in person.

The main feature of the memorial is 805 hanging steel rectangles, each one representing a U.S. county where a documented lynching took place. Every rectangle had the names of the lynching victims etched on the front, remembering those innocent lives horrifically murdered. Some blocks only had one name written; some had twenty or more; others did not have names at all, but instead listed “unknowns.” Walking through the memorial, I tried to sound out every name in my head, as if by thinking of these people, their lives would live on. I quickly realized that there were just too many blocks…too many names…too many lynchings.

My friend and I then noticed that some of the blocks contained ten or more names of those who had been lynched on the same day. When we asked our tour guide about this, he told us that those people died in massacres—in instances when a large number of African Americans were killed together. At the end of the memorial, there were plaques containing factual stories of lynchings. I learned that sometimes when the murderers could not find the person that they were looking for, they would kill one of their family members instead or sometimes even the closest African American they could find. I learned that the ages of the victims did not matter; they lynched children too. I learned that you could also be lynched for merely saying “hi” to a white woman as she walked down the street. Lastly, I learned—or more like felt viscerally—the deep wounds of our country. The scars are still there. We have a lot more healing and reconciliation to do.

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Martin Luther King, Jr, National Historical Site CLARA ’23
A TRAVEL JOURNAL

Day 4, June 2

Edmund Pettus Bridge

Today marks the fourth day of our civil rights trip. After four days of learning and feeling, I still did not know what to expect on our trip to Selma, Alabama. Like my peers, I had seen the movie and done my research on Selma, yet I still felt unprepared. I was eager to see the site I had learned about growing up, but I was not ready for the rush of emotions that come with it.

During our walk to the bridge, we encountered a gentleman, George Sallie, who not only served in the Vietnam War but was also there for both Bloody Sunday and the march from Selma to Montgomery. After introductions,he told us about his experience crossing the bridge. I had heard how harsh Bloody Sunday was and how horribly civil rights activists were treated, but listening to Mr. Sallie brought me to tears.

One thing I learned from this trip was the importance of oral history and its centrality in the African American community. Although it may be seen as a cultural thing now, we must acknowledge how it started: the lack of rights, specifically education. After hearing his traumatic experience, what hit me the most was the condition he was left in: homeless. Although Mr. Sallie had served our country both in the military and as an activist, he was left with no support, like many in Black-populated Alabama areas.

George Sallie left me with more than teary eyes, though. Before we left him to cross the bridge, he told us how grateful he was to be able to see a Black woman as vice president.

Thinking about his time fighting for fundamental civil rights versus now having a Black vice president truly put things in perspective. He inspired me to be the change our country needs and to live on the legacy he had started for us young people. After hearing Mr.Sallie’s story, I thought I was ready to cross the bridge.

As we marched across the bridge with the blazing sun hitting our faces, a wave of emotions hit me. I started tearing up again. I was tempted to complain about the sun, but then I remembered what those black activists had gone through. They were tortured and tormented just because they wanted to be seen as human. After stepping off the bridge, I realized we cannot wait for change. We must be the change

Day 5, June 3

Kelly Ingram Park

We finished our trip in Birmingham, Alabama with a stop at Kelly Ingram Park and the 16th Street Baptist Church. The park had a beautiful memorial statue dedicated to the victims of the bombing at the church called “Four Spirits.” It depicted the four girls in their last moments of peace, getting ready for Sunday school. One of the girls reaches out to a flock of birds.I saw the birds as a symbol of the opportunities robbed from those girls by terrorism. It sits at the entrance to the park and faces the church, and forces anyone who walks by to sit with the tragedy and look at a tangible reminder of the pain thiscity holds.

It began to rain as soon as we arrived, which matched the somber energy of these spaces. However, the rain was also cooling and cleansing. The past five days have been like this too. It has been hard and upsetting, but also uplifting and inspiring. I feel more united to my classmates than I even thought possible and I love the community that we built on this trip. The rain made the bus ride back to Atlanta cozy, reflective, and relaxing. We were all tired, but also grateful and inspired and quietly enjoyed each other’s presence one last time in this unique way.

Kelly Ingram Park
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Edmund Pettus Bridge BAMLAK ’23 BRIDGET ’23

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