The Hierarchy of Needs: Implemented into Design
Grace Craig / IAD 209 / Spring 2020 / Professor Casey Franklin
Table of Contents Introduction Concept Schematic Design Design Development Construction Documents
Introduction
Project Context and Client
Client This semester we worked with the non-profit organization FosterAdopt Connect. This organization works with children, youth, and families as they navigate the complexities of the foster care system, leading them in a positive and healing direction. The Project Our studio was chosen to help propose ideas for the design of this organization’s new space, a 30,000 square-foot pre-existing building located in Kansas City, KS. Basic Program Requirements The building’s spaces include office spaces for faculty, a homeless shelter for foster youth, a food pantry and clothing closet for foster youth to utiliize, and studio apartments on the third floor for those who have aged-out of the foster care system. Space Summary Sq. Ft. Available Basement
5,700
First Floor
9,500
Second Floor
6,300
Third Floor
6,300
Total
27,800
Introduction
Project Research
FOSTERADOPT CONNECT LOCATIONS CHILLICOTHE
INDEPENDENCE (HQ)
KANSAS CITY LENEXA
SPRINGFIELD POPLAR BLUFF
229 S 8TH STREET EXISTING LOCATIONS
HISPANIC 40% AFRICAN AMERICAN 30%
Kansas City, Kansas Demographics
0-17: 40% 18-64: 30%
WHITE 17%
65+: 17%
OTHER 13%
RACE
AGE
Introduction Site Context:
S TH ST
Figure Ground
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL
EDUCATIONAL
Site Plan
RELIGIOUS
Site Photos
S COY ST
S 8TH ST ENT ENTER TER
SITE S PAR RKING
VERM MONT AV VE
SITE
BUS STOP
HIGHWAY
Concept
Statement
The design of this space will initiate the transition through the Hierarchy of Needs; starting from providing the basic, physical needs of survival to encouraging the development of self-actualization, the realization of one’s potential.
Concept Diagram
Self
-Ac
tual
Lov
izat
e, B
Sec
elon
ion
ging
urit
Phy
y
, an
d Se
lf-E
stee
m
sica
l
The pyramid in conjunction with Maslow’s Hierachy of Needs can be directly translated into this building and the different floors’ meanings and goals.
Schematic Design
Inspiration / Precedent
Headspace Building Santa Monica
Schematic Design Problems & Goals
Variety of ethnicities in the area that are to be designed for.
Provide accomodations that break cultural and language barriers.
Foster children have experienced more trauma than the average child.
Create an inviting, secure, and calming space that invokes a sense of belonging.
Wide range of user types could require more security.
Develop security thoroughly to provide comfort and safety for all users.
Limited vegetation and green space; sunlight only on half of the building at all times.
Access to daylighting may increase postivity and comfort in the space.
Schematic Design
Programming: Client Interview
Q: To help us best equip your workflow, please list any rooms that need to be adjacent. A: The food pantry and clothing closet should be easily accessible as people come in. The workspaces should be grouped together for easy collaboration. Laundry should be accessbile to studio apartment users. A variety of office types would be nice; some spaces to meet privately with older youth, and other spaces closely connected to the program side. Q: Please list any special equipment needed in specific spaces. A: The homeless shelter could use pull-out beds; something that could be put away for the day and taken out at night. The health clinic will need medical instruments needed for exams. Security to the lobby area will need to be strong. The food pantry and clothing closet area should have a check-out simailar to that in a retail store. There should be enough space for storage and folding as well. Computer workstations for online accessibility as well as large televisions for conferences and meetings. Q: About how many people do you expect to be using each space? A: The financial workspace will have two staff, the Kinship Navigator Program will have one manager and two staff, the Extreme Recruitment Program will have one manager and three staff, and the Fostering Prevention Workspace will have one manager and two staff. Conference rooms and the lobby will have high traffic, as well as the food pantry and clothing closet.
Schematic Design
CIRCULATION
1800
N
N
N
1
FIRST FLOOR TOTAL SQ FT: 9500
1
COMM CONN
900
N
Y
N
2
OFFICE & MEET.
800
N
N
N
3
HEALTH CONS.
440
Y
Y
N
4
ENTRY LOBBY
780
N
Y
Y
CRITERIA MATRIX:
SPECIAL CONSIDERATION(S)
2 10 11 1 6 PROFESSIONAL 12 13 MEETINGS 5
INDIVIDUAL OFFICE
578
110 11 16 6
Y
6
OFFICE FOR F&C
250
N
N
N
2 5 15
N
2 3
1
Y
N
1 3
2
DAY CARE
1050
Y
Y
Y
KINSHIP NAV
600
N
N
Y
EXT. REC. & 30D
900
N
N
Y
FOSTER PREV
650
N
N
Y
CONF. ROOM
500
N
N
N
4 5 6
STORAGE
180
Y
N
N
3
8
CIRCULATION
2190
N
Y
N
1234 567
9
1 2 NO LONGER NEEDED; 8 DISPERSE AREA 5 6 1 MANAGER 2 STAFF 7 4 6 1 MANGER 3 STAFF 7 4 5 1 MANAGER 2 STAFF 7 HIGH TRAFFIC
3 4 5 6 7
7
WOMEN S RR
115
Y
Y
N
4 8
8
MEN S RR
115
Y
Y
N
4 7
BASEMENT TOTAL SQ FT: 5700
9
BREAK ROOM
115
N
N
N
2 3 10
ADJACENT TO
Y
Y
Y
PUBLIC ACCESS
Y
Y
115
DAYLIGHT ACCESS
640
115
MEN S RR
SPECIAL CONSIDERATION(S)
PLUMBING
FOOD & CL.
WOMEN S RR
CRITERIA MATRIX:
SQ. FOOTAGE
5
346 15 16
SECOND FLOOR TOTAL SQ FT: 6300
ADJACENT TO
2
USERS MAY HAVE CHILDREN
PUBLIC ACCESS
2
DAYLIGHT ACCESS
Y
SQ. FOOTAGE
N
SPECIAL CONSIDERATION(S)
PLUMBING
ADJACENT TO
Y
ADJACENT TO
PUBLIC ACCESS
DAYLIGHT ACCESS
4500
DAYLIGHT ACCESS
PLUMBING
STUDIO APT.
PUBLIC ACCESS
1
SQ. FOOTAGE
THIRD FLOOR TOTAL SQ FT: 6300
PLUMBING
CRITERIA MATRIX:
SQ. FOOTAGE
Criteria Matrices
WOMEN S RR
115
Y
Y
N
2 4 6 9
SHOWERS
1
MEN S RR
115
Y
Y
N
1 4 SHOWERS 6 9
2
STORAGE
360
N
N
N
7 9
3
10
TRAINING
230
N
Y
4 9 11 Y 112 13 14 4
11
CLASSROOM
650
N
Y
Y
12
FINANCIAL WK.
350
N
N
N
10 11 2 STAFF; INDIVIDUAL 13 14 OFFICES
13
DEV & ADV
760
N
Y
Y
10 11 2 STAFF; INDIVIDUAL 12 14 OFFICES
14
BEHAV. INTVTN
765
N
Y
Y
10 11 1 MANAGER 12 13 5 STAFF
15
STORAGE
180
N
N
N
5 6
16
CIRCULATION
2410
N
Y
N
ALL
4 10 12 2 13 14
CRITERIA MATRIX:
SPECIAL CONSIDERATION(S)
MULTIPURPOSE
1410
N
Y
Y
1 2 5 SHELTER W/ BEDS 689
KITCHEN
500
Y
N
N
3 4 MASS PRODUCTION 6 9
5
STAGE & FLEX
770
N
Y
N
124 589
6
BUILDING MAIN.
375
Y
N
N
3 9
LAUNDRY
160
Y
Y
N
469
CIRCULATION
1815
N
Y
N
1234 568
4
7 ACCESSIBLE BY HOMELESS YOUTH
8 9
Schematic Design
Bubble Diagrams
STUDIO APARTMENTS WOMEN’S RR
EXTREME RECRUITMENT & 30D TO FAMILY
DAYCARE
STORAGE
MEN’S RR
CONFERENCE ROOM
FOSTERING PREVENTION WORKSPACE
KINSHIP NAVIGATOR PROGRAM
FOOD PANTRY & CLOTHING CLOSET
MEN’S RR
WOMEN’S RR
MULTIPURPOSE SPACE (DROP-IN SHELTER)
BUILDING MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
WOMEN’S RR ENTRY LOBBY & RECEPTION
STORAGE BREAK ROOM
HEALTH CLINIC
MEN’S RR
CLASSROOM
LAUNDRY
TRAINING
STORAGE
BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION & WORKSPACES
OFFICE & MEEING ROOMS
STAGE & FLEX SPACE (RECREATION)
KITCHEN
OFFICE FOR FOOD PANTRY & CLOTHING CLOSET
DEVELOPMENT & ADVANCEMENT SPACES
COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS PROJECT
FINANCIAL WORKSPACES
Schematic Design Blocking Diagrams
Basement : Physical Needs MEN’S RR WOMEN’S RR
DROP-IN SHELTER MULTIPURPOSE
SPACE (DROP-IN SHELTER)
LAUNDRY
UP
LACTATION ROOM
UP DROP-IN SHELTER (OVERFLOW)
BUILDING MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
KITCHEN
First Floor: Security HEALTH CLINIC
FOOD PANTRY & CLOTHING CLOSET
ENTRY LOBBY & RECEPTION
DEVELOPMENT & ADVANCEMENT SPACES
15’
MEN’S RR
COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS PROJECT
WOMEN’S RR
BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION & WORKSPACES
BREAK ROOM
FINANCIAL WORKSPACES
OFFICE & MEEING ROOMS
Schematic Design
Blocking Diagrams
Second Floor : Love, Belonging, & Self-Esteem MEN’S RR
CONFERENCE ROOM
CLASSROOMS
WOMEN’S RR
EXTREME RECRUITMENT & 30D TO FAMILY
CONFERENCE ROOM
TRAINING
KINSHIP NAVIGATOR PROGRAM
FOSTERING PREVENTION WORKSPACE
Third Floor : Self- Actualiztion LAUNDRY ROOM
STUDIO APARTMENTS
15’
DN
Schematic Design Stacking Diagrmas
LAUNDRY ROOM
S T A I R W E L L
CONF ROOM
ENTRY, LOBBY & RECEPTION
E L E V A T O R
RESTROOMS
TRAINING
RESTROOMS
OFFICE & MEETING ROOMS
S T A I R W E L L
CONF ROOM
FINANCIAL WORKSPACE
FLEX SPACE NORTH END
STUDIO APARTMENTS
EXTREME RECRUITMENT & 30 DAYS TO FAMILY
CLASSROOM
DEV & ADV SPACES
FLEX SPACE
MECH & STOR.
COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS PROJECT
BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION WORKSPACES
KINSHIP NAVIGATOR PROGRAM
FOSTERING PREVENTION PROGRAM
BREAK ROOM
STORAGE
KITCHEN SOUTH END
Design Development
Floor Plan: Level One
DN DN DN
Security in a space not only means safety, but it means understanding the space you’re in and being able to work or act the way you want to in the space. Providing a wide variety of office types including private, co-working, and multi-person offices is an example of this that can be found throughout the building.
DN N
15’
Design Development Lobby & Donor Wall
Lobby
10’
10’
Donor Wall
foster adopt connect
linda smith nancy brooks adam brown a sean jones zoe scott
jjane stewart
christopher davis
tod dd adam d ms
To ensure feeling secure in the space, the lobby gives a gentle indication of each material that will be used throughout the building. This prevents the feeling of an unpredictable experience, and allows the user to understand the building faster. The donor wall is a great way to give notice to the efforts of those who have given time and/or money in order for this company to succeed.
Design Development
Center Offices
Center Offices
10’
The center office space provides a seclusion from the rest of the office for a break from others.
Design Development North Building
Clothing Closet
6’
North Building Section
tteen een
kk-8 -8
ttoddler oddler
6’
omen
kkid id
drop-in shelter
The North End of the building includes the Clothing Closet, Food Pantry, and health clinic on the first floor, and the drop-in homeless shelter in the basement. This is a much more public area that foster youth will be utilizing, unlike the office spaces.
restrooms
Design Development
Materials
A
C
B
E
D
F
A. Mannington Hardwood Floors: Cider Mill Oak in color Steel; B. Wallpaper Warehouse: Willow MK 1137 in color Grays; C. Havwood Hardwood Floors: Aintree Classic 130mm Herringbone; D. Kohler: Veil K-6299 Toilet in color White; E. Kohler: Pinoir Sink in color White; F. Armstrong Ceilings: Feltworks Ebbs Blades & Flows Kit in color Cotton.
Design Development Furnishings
1. West Elm Greenpoint Benching System: Steelcase White Finish.
2. West Elm Greenpoint Clove Conference Chair: Steelcase As seen.
3. Rapport Sofa: Geiger Furniture As seen.
1
3
2
4. West Elm Greenpoint Credenza: Steelcase White Finish.
4
Design Development
Interior View
This rendering shows an example of how dierent spaces can be used. This space is in the far southeast corner of the building and includes co-working spaces, multi-person oďŹƒces, and conference rooms.
Design Development Interior View
Private oďŹƒces on the right and co-working on the left, this rendering again shows the variety that faculty would have when choosing the space they want to work in. The center oďŹƒce space is a great way to espace from noise and feel more secluded.
Construction Documents
90' - 8 7/8"
10' - 1 3/8"
13' - 4 5/8"
11
12' - 1 7/8"
2' - 6 3/4"
2' - 5 3/8"
1' - 0 5/8"
1' - 0 5/8"
10' - 0" 11' - 0 5/8"
A3.0D.A. WORKSPACE
9' - 11 3/4"
CENTER OFFICE 4' - 1" 16 8' - 5"
LEVEL ONE FLOOR PLAN
16' - 6 5/8"
21' - 1"
FIN. OFFICE 1 FIN. OFFICE 2 5 4
LARGE OFFICE 7
BREAK ROOM 6 47
3
4 Center Offices 8' - 4" 4' - 2" 9' - 10 1/4"
4' - 2"
CONF. 1 14
B.I. OFFICE 13
24' - 6 7/8"
12' - 8"
41' - 7 7/8"
18' - 6"
10' - 5 3/4"
25
176' - 4 1/4"
1
24' - 8 3/8"
MED. OFFICE 8
CONF. 2 15
A2.0
CCYP OFFICE 12
13' - 0 1/8"
55 WOMEN'S W.C. 3 30 56
12' - 3"
49' - 0 1/4"
4' - 4 5/8"
D. A. OFFICE 2 10
12' - 8 3/8"
13' - 0"
24
29
17' - 0 5/8"
27' - 8"
12' - 9 1/8"
39' - 0"
53 MEN'S W.C. 2 54
9' - 4 1/2"
2' - 11"
1 Donor Wall D.A. OFFICE 2 1 9
7' - 3 3/8"
15' - 6 1/4"
16' - 7 1/4"
ELEV. 25 1' - 4' 5"- 1 1/2" 0' - 7"
7' - 6"
9' - 6 3/8"
26
1' - 1 1/8"
2' - 11"
4' - 5"
2' - 5 5/8"
10' - 5 1/2"
C.C. STOR. 17
0' - 11 5/8" 3' - 7" 4' - 8 5/8"
50
LOBBY 1 2
18' - 11 7/8"
50' - 7 1/4"
48
FOOD PANTRY
36' - 11" 28' - 0"
ADA W.C. 36
3' - 0"
6' - 4 3/8"
42
26' - 7 5/8"
CLOTHING CLOSET
FOOD PANTRYFOOD PANTRY STORAGE REFRIG.
16' - 6 1/4"
A2.0
Lobby
8' - 3"
1 Clothing Closet 5' - 3"
10' - 6"
10' - 6 3/4"
6' - 7 5/8"
8
5' - 3"
38
10' - 9 1/4"
3' - 4 3/4"
39
OFFICE 37
12' - 5"
10' - 6 3/4"
20' - 0"
HEALTH CLINIC
35' - 2 3/8"
5' - 1 3/8" 5' - 2 5/8"
8' - 6"
8' - 5 5/8"
14' - 10 1/8"
6' - 5"
9' - 0"
Construction Documents
5' - 9"
5' - 9"
5' - 9"
10' - 5"
3' - 11 1/4"
1' - 0 5/8"
9' - 5"
0' - 2 1/4"
WP-1
5' - 7"
5' - 7"
North Building First Floor 2' - 4"
5' - 7"
25' - 6 3/4"
CLOTHING CLOSET
0' - 6"
6' - 10 1/2"
0' - 9 1/2"
GLZ
10' - 0 1/4"
2
4' - 0"
8' - 6"
4' - 0"
8' - 7"
4' - 0"
CENTER OFFICES
3
LOBBY
0' - 1 1/2"
2' - 6"
8' - 2"
WP-1
10' - 0"
0' - 5 5/8"
Level 1 0' - 0"
9' - 11 1/8"
8' - 2"
1
Level 1 0' - 0"
Construction Documents
Door Schedule
Furniture Schedule
Mar Heigh k Width t Finish 3 5 8 10 16 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 28 29 30 36 37 38 39 42 47 48 50 53 54 55 56
3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 0' - 0" 0' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0" 3' - 0"
7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 0' - 0" 0' - 0" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2" 7' - 2"
PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1
Type 48W - End Leg/End Leg - Desk 54W - End Leg/End Leg - Desk 60W - Credenza Support/Credenza Support Desk 60W - Credenza Support/Intermediate Leg Desk 60W - End Leg/Credenza Support - Desk 60W - Intermediate Leg - Desk 66W - End Leg/End Leg - Desk 72W - End Leg/End Leg - Desk Breuer Chair Chair Clove Conference Chair Coffee Table Conference Table Credenza Credenza 2 Desk File Cabinet Glass Divider - 48W Glass Divider - 54W Mobile Table Rapport Sofa Rectangular Table Reece Barstool Shelving Side Table Sofa Storage Task Chair Task Chair 2
Manufacturer
Finish Schedule Cou nt
West Elm West Elm West Elm
4 2 2
West Elm
2
West Elm
1
West Elm West Elm West Elm Unknown Unknown West Elm Unknown Herman Miller, Inc. West Elm West Elm Unknown Unknown West Elm West Elm Nemschoff, Inc. Geiger International, Inc. Unknown Grand Rapids Chair Company Unknown Unknown Unknown West Elm Unknown Unknown
6 12 3 10 1 77 1 2 14 4 1 1 4 11 1 3 1 4 8 1 1 4 1 1
Num ber
Name
Wall Finish Ceilin g Floor Finish North South East West Finish
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
LOBBY MEN'S W.C. WOMEN'S W.C. FIN. OFFICE 1 FIN. OFFICE 2 BREAK ROOM LARGE OFFICE MED. OFFICE D.A. OFFICE 1
10
D. A. OFFICE 2 WD-1 PT-1
11
D.A. WORKSPACE CCYP OFFICE
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 27
B.I. OFFICE CONF. 1 CONF. 2 CENTER OFFICE C.C. STOR. HEALTH CLINIC OFFICE ADA W.C. CLOTHING CLOSET FOOD PANTRY STORAGE FOOD PANTRY REFRIG. FOOD PANTRY ELEV. CLOSET
WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-1
PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1
610 SF 96 SF 101 SF 122 SF 118 SF 238 SF 203 SF 155 SF 123 SF
PT-1
132 SF
WD-1 GLZ
PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 GLZ WP1 PT-1 GLZ WP1 PT-1 WP-1 GLZ
PT-1
253 SF
WD-1 PT-1
PT-1 GLZ
PT-1
196 SF
WD-1 WD-1 WD-1 WD-2
WP-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 WP-1 PT-1 PT-1
GLZ GLZ PT-1 GLZ
PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 GLZ GLZ PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1
WP-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 GLZ
Area
WP1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 GLZ GLZ PT-1 PT-1 WP-1 GLZ GLZ GLZ GLZ
135 SF 254 SF 176 SF 456 SF
WD-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 WD-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 WD-1 WP-1 N/A PT-1
PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 FLTW KS PT-1 PT-1 WP- PT-1 1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1
WD-1 PT-1
PT-1 PT-1
PT-1 PT-1
114 SF
WD-1 PT-1
PT-1 PT-1
PT-1 PT-1
92 SF
WD-1 WP-1 PT-1 PT-1 WD-1 N/A N/A N/A WD-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1
N/A PT-1 N/A N/A PT-1 PT-1
346 SF 81 SF 45 SF
WD-1 PT-1 WD-1 PT-1
PT-1 PT-1 PT-1 PT-1
142 SF 115 SF 65 SF 47 SF 750 SF
NOTE: WD-1 = MANNINGTON CIDER OAK WOOD FLOORING; WD-2 = HAVWOODS AINTREE CLASSIC HERRINGBONE FLOORING; WP-1 = WALLPAPER WAREHOUSE WILLOW MK 1137; PT-1 = PAINT SW 7006; GLZ = GLAZING; FLTWKS = ARMSTRONG FELTWORKS BLADES EBBS & FLOWS CEILING KIT
Sustainability
Grace Craig / IAD 209 / Spring 2020 / Professor Casey Franklin