gradsingapore STEM Career Guide 2021

Page 53

IT AND TECHNOLOGY | AREAS OF WORK

FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (FINTECH) Enhance the efficiency of financial services in banks and insurance firms with technological innovations.

T

he growth of financial technology, also known as fintech, has led to a time of innovation in financial services and opened many employment opportunities in the industry.

Career overview Graduates keen on entering this field can look forward to working with technologies that are not only aimed at automating parts of the banking sector, but also programmed to lend support to functions such as handling data management, interactions, as well as transactions between financial firms and their partners and clients. Employers generally come in the forms of established financial institutions, technology firms and start-ups, and they typically fall under one of these categories: • Product providers: Organisations that offer financial products, such as retail and online banks, investment management companies, as well as insurance and actuarial firms. They may also include other less conventional corporations that provide financial services and products. • Service providers: Companies that work hand-in-hand with product providers to offer advisory and other forms of assistance. Financial advisors, actuarial firms and other business consultancy organisations fall into this category. • Technology providers: Technology “partners” to product and service providers that cater to their software and technology service needs.

Work for IT personnel, at times referred to as IT engineers, usually revolves around a few functions:

Pros and cons

• Application development: Where engineers develop applications and software to improve an organisation’s facilities.

Many IT personnel find satisfaction in being able to serve the finance community both on a national and global scale by contributing to more efficient banking experiences.

• Infrastructure: Personnel build and maintain components – both hardware and software – required to host a firm’s programmes. • Support: Engineers assist users and handle troubleshooting when required. Compared to the other two roles, this area involves more client-facing responsibilities.

Trends and developments Though Singapore leads ASEAN in fintech, other countries are not far behind. For instance, Vietnam’s largest market segment in 2021 will be digital payments with a total transaction value of US$15m, and GrabPay is set to make a huge splash in Cambodia. Indonesia is home to a burgeoning digital payment scene, and Thailand, on their part, has taken to blockchain. In addition, Singapore has not only deepened its relationship with China in regards to fintech, it has also kept an eye on global expansion, and broken ground by migrating blockchain to the energy industry, facilitating the creation of a peer-to-peer energy market.

Work satisfaction

Irregular working hours While a work-life balance is guaranteed most days, every now and then, engineers may be required to stay back after regular working hours for systems or network maintenance. Skills required in financial technology (fintech)

• Passionate about technology and financial services • Aware of the latest trends in both the technology and financial services industries • An eye for detail • Good interpersonal skills • Problem-solving skills • Integrity and credibility

STEM Career Guide 2021

51


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Materials and Metals

2min
page 87

Food Manufacturing

2min
page 86

Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG

2min
page 85

Electronic Engineering

2min
page 80

Engineering Design and Construction

2min
page 84

Energy (Oil and Gas

2min
page 81

Energy (Power Generation

2min
page 82

Defence Technology

2min
page 79

Engineering Consultancy

2min
page 83

Control Engineering

2min
page 78

Chemical Engineering

1min
page 76

Aerospace Engineering

1min
page 74

Construction Engineering

2min
page 77

Automotive Engineering

2min
page 75

Top Three Trends in Engineering for Graduates to Know

6min
pages 70-71

Find Great Graduate Jobs in Small Engineering Firms

4min
pages 72-73

Engineering: A Beginner’s Guide

4min
pages 68-69

Web Development and e-Commerce

3min
pages 65-67

Professional IT Services

2min
page 63

Technology Consulting

2min
page 64

IT in Retail

2min
page 59

IT Services

2min
page 62

IT in Telecommunications

2min
page 60

IT Outsourcing

2min
page 61

IT in Manufacturing

2min
page 58

IT in Investment Banking

2min
page 57

Hardware Development

2min
page 56

Games Development

2min
page 55

Financial Software Development

2min
page 54

Financial Technology (Fintech

2min
page 53

Finding Graduate IT and Technology Jobs in SMEs

3min
pages 50-51

Cyber Security

2min
page 52

Top Three Trends That IT and Technology Graduates Should Know

5min
pages 46-47

The Benefits of Working in IT and Technology

3min
pages 48-49

Science Writing

3min
pages 44-45

Research Chemistry

2min
page 43

Meteorology

2min
page 42

The Benefits of Working in the Science Sector

2min
pages 38-39

Environmental Science

2min
page 40

Food Technology and Safety

2min
page 41

Considering a Postgraduate Degree in STEM

4min
pages 32-35

Future-Proofing Your Science Career

4min
pages 36-37

What Else Can I Do with a STEM-Related Degree?

5min
pages 30-31

Five Soft Skills for STEM

4min
pages 28-29

Assessment Centres for Graduate STEM Jobs

2min
pages 24-25

Cover Letter Tips for the Graduate STEM Specialist

4min
pages 20-21

Technical Skills Needed in STEM to Seal the Deal

5min
pages 26-27

Technical Interviews for Graduate STEM Positions

3min
pages 22-23

Choosing the Right STEM Career and Graduate Employer

5min
pages 16-17

Perfect Your STEM Resume

5min
pages 18-19

Industries in the STEM Sector

4min
pages 8-9

Is a Career in STEM for Me?

2min
pages 10-13
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