gradsingapore STEM Career Guide 2021

Page 58

IT AND TECHNOLOGY | AREAS OF WORK

IT IN MANUFACTURING Use IT and technology to help companies create a smoother supply chain.

F

rom MNCs to small organisations, any company actively operating in the manufacturing sector needs the support of a dedicated IT department to run its business effectively. On their part, IT and technology have often been credited for many manufacturing organisations’ improved productivity and cost reduction, and proved essential in helping them refine their supply chains and data management processes.

Career overview The job scope as an IT expert in this area can revolve around a few primary duties, such as quality control, building and maintaining computer-aided design and manufacturing software, as well as data sensing and logging. Newcomers typically start out with technical duties as they learn from the mentor and team they are assigned to, and usually deal with maintenance and troubleshooting that arise in the day-today IT networks or operations systems. In terms of career progression, there is the option of specialisation in a certain technical area or skill through postgraduate education or professional certification. Alternatively, graduates can reach for the managerial ranks, and focus on planning, quality management and monitoring functions.

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STEM Career Guide 2021

Trends and developments

Pressure

Unlike other industries where regular IT skills can be applied to a wide range of departments, roles in this sector can be quite specialised due to the type of knowledge and machinery used by each individual company. For instance, an IT expert in an oil and gas company will find it difficult to move over to the pharmaceutical line as technical industrial processes involved are very different. In Singapore, although business conditions are largely expected to stay the same, the manufacturing sector is anticipating growth, with surges in electronics, transport engineering, and precision engineering.

A drawback of working in this field is the pressure graduates may potentially face when systems or networks fail. As system failures can greatly affect the supply chain, all-nighters may be needed in order to bring the systems back up as soon as possible. Skills required in IT in manufacturing

• Awareness of ongoing trends • Business and commercial awareness • Ability to multitask

Pros and cons

• Ability to work well under pressure

Working with cutting-edge technology

• Organisational skills

Depending on the size and type of the organisation, there is chance for recruits to work with cutting-edge technology. For instance, large organisations are typically more willing to invest in the latest systems and IT infrastructure to streamline complicated supply chain procedures and processes.

• Problem-solving skills • An eye for detail


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Materials and Metals

2min
page 87

Food Manufacturing

2min
page 86

Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG

2min
page 85

Electronic Engineering

2min
page 80

Engineering Design and Construction

2min
page 84

Energy (Oil and Gas

2min
page 81

Energy (Power Generation

2min
page 82

Defence Technology

2min
page 79

Engineering Consultancy

2min
page 83

Control Engineering

2min
page 78

Chemical Engineering

1min
page 76

Aerospace Engineering

1min
page 74

Construction Engineering

2min
page 77

Automotive Engineering

2min
page 75

Top Three Trends in Engineering for Graduates to Know

6min
pages 70-71

Find Great Graduate Jobs in Small Engineering Firms

4min
pages 72-73

Engineering: A Beginner’s Guide

4min
pages 68-69

Web Development and e-Commerce

3min
pages 65-67

Professional IT Services

2min
page 63

Technology Consulting

2min
page 64

IT in Retail

2min
page 59

IT Services

2min
page 62

IT in Telecommunications

2min
page 60

IT Outsourcing

2min
page 61

IT in Manufacturing

2min
page 58

IT in Investment Banking

2min
page 57

Hardware Development

2min
page 56

Games Development

2min
page 55

Financial Software Development

2min
page 54

Financial Technology (Fintech

2min
page 53

Finding Graduate IT and Technology Jobs in SMEs

3min
pages 50-51

Cyber Security

2min
page 52

Top Three Trends That IT and Technology Graduates Should Know

5min
pages 46-47

The Benefits of Working in IT and Technology

3min
pages 48-49

Science Writing

3min
pages 44-45

Research Chemistry

2min
page 43

Meteorology

2min
page 42

The Benefits of Working in the Science Sector

2min
pages 38-39

Environmental Science

2min
page 40

Food Technology and Safety

2min
page 41

Considering a Postgraduate Degree in STEM

4min
pages 32-35

Future-Proofing Your Science Career

4min
pages 36-37

What Else Can I Do with a STEM-Related Degree?

5min
pages 30-31

Five Soft Skills for STEM

4min
pages 28-29

Assessment Centres for Graduate STEM Jobs

2min
pages 24-25

Cover Letter Tips for the Graduate STEM Specialist

4min
pages 20-21

Technical Skills Needed in STEM to Seal the Deal

5min
pages 26-27

Technical Interviews for Graduate STEM Positions

3min
pages 22-23

Choosing the Right STEM Career and Graduate Employer

5min
pages 16-17

Perfect Your STEM Resume

5min
pages 18-19

Industries in the STEM Sector

4min
pages 8-9

Is a Career in STEM for Me?

2min
pages 10-13
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