STEM | SECTOR OVERVIEW
INDUSTRIES IN THE STEM SECTOR An overview of the various industries in the STEM sector.
T
he world of STEM is diverse. It includes the brilliant scientists studying the world and sharing their discoveries, innovative technologists putting their digital skills to use through their latest inventions, analytical engineers making the world move with practical applications and mathematicians using numbers to form life-changing equations. In this guide, we focus on graduate areas of work in STEM to help you find your ideal career and employer.
Science
IT and Technology
Employers:
Employers:
Graduates in the field of science have their pick of employers across a wide range of industries, such as academia, chemical research and even meteorology. An upward trend in environmental science has also resulted in demand for graduates in that area, and the healthy science sector in Singapore has generated a need for science writers among universities and clinical laboratories.
In IT and technology, employment can be found in a variety of firms ranging from IT giants and tech start-ups, to software and hardware makers as well as data-driven companies. Products and services are both consumer-facing and tailored for business solutions, such as telecommunications and cloud platform services. Furthermore, multinational corporations (MNCs) and public agencies alike require IT and technology talent to keep up with cyber security threats and the ever-changing landscape.
Challenges: Graduates will need to keep up with current trends, new discoveries and updated methodologies in this highly dynamic sector. As new findings and innovations are made every year, those in this field must learn to adapt to new modes of working, and constantly acquire new skills to stay on top of their game.
Perks: Breaking new ground is common in the science industry, and many enter for the rigorous mental stimulation involved. Some roles, such as food safety and meteorology, even allow professionals to play a crucial role in public safety, while chemical research encourages scientists to flex their ingenuity and creativity. Expect competitive benefits as skills in the sciences will always be in demand due to the need for constant innovation. Many graduates are also expected to pick up highly transferable skills, such as critical thinking and research and analysis, in university.
6
STEM Career Guide 2021
Challenges: Technology evolves constantly, with new products and services regularly rolled out at a fast pace. Moreover, the race for innovation has also brought on cutting-edge competition. Additionally, cyber security issues, exposure to potentially unknown threats and frequent updates to regulations are some challenges technology professionals will need to face.
Perks: Being surrounded by like-minded, inspired and creative professionals with problem-solving strengths, as well as embedded in a culture of growth and innovation, will ensure that work is never boring. In addition, with every industry today requiring specific technology specialists, there is the chance to marry a zeal for technology with other interests, be it healthcare or entertainment. Lastly, technology professionals are in high demand and generally enjoy comfortable compensations for their services, skills and expertise.