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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.) W. †gvt Avãyj gvbœvb mnKvix Aa¨vcK evsjv‡`k Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vjq, XvKv
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.) W. †gvt Avãyj gvbœvb mnKvix Aa¨vcK evsjv‡`k Bmjvgx wek¦we`¨vjq, XvKv
cÖKvkbvq MvwW©qvb cvewj‡KkÝ 34, b_©eæª K nj †ivW, gv`ivmv gv‡K©U (2q Zjv), evsjvevRvi, XvKvÑ 1100 01710-197558, 01998-584958 guardianpubs@gmail.com www.guardianpubs.com
AbjvBb cwi‡ekK www.rokomari.com
cÖKvkKvj: RybÑ 2017 Bs MÖš¯ ’ ^Z¡: †jLK cÖ”Q`: KvRx hyev‡qi gvngy` eY©web¨vm: bvRg~j û`v ivbv g~j¨: 490.00 ISBN: 978-984-92959-3-8 Proshnottore Siratunnabi (SW) by Dr. Md. Abdul Mannan, Published by Guardian Publications, Price Tk. 490 Only.
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
m~wPcÎ f‚wgKv ivm~j (mv.)-Gi AvMg‡bi c~‡e© Avi‡ei Ae¯’v
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Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK hyM Avi‡ei wewfbœ ivR¨ I cÖkvmwbK Ae¯’v ag©xq Ae¯’v mvgvwRK Ae¯’v A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v bex (mv.)-Gi esk cwiwPwZ ivm~j (mv.)-Gi AvMgb beyqvZx Rxeb m~Pbv Ki‡jb Bmjv‡gi cªPvi KvR cÖKv‡k¨ `vIqvZ ïiæ n‡jv AZ¨vPvi-wbh©vZb wnRiZ ivm~j (mv.)-†K nZ¨vi lohš¿ Zv‡q‡d Bmjvg wgivR
21 29 35 37 38 44 55 62 63 72 81 90 109 119
gw`bv Aa¨vq gw`bvi †jvK‡`i cÖv_wgK wk¶v Bqvûw`‡`i mv‡_ Pzw³ e`i hy× e`i †_‡K Dû` MvhIqv‡q ewbmyjvBg-Gi hy× bex (mv.)-†K nZ¨vi lohš¿ MvhIqv‡q evby KvBbyKv
151 154 163 188 188 189 190
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
MvhIqv‡q mvwfK/QvZzi hy× MvhIqv‡q wR Avgi KvÕe web Avkivd‡K nZ¨v mvwiq¨vny hvwq` Beby nvwimvn Dû` hy× nvgivDj Avmv` Awfhvb ivhx-Gi NUbv ex‡i gvDbvi †e`bv`vqK NUbv evby bvhxi hy× bvR` hy× wØZxq e`i hy× MvhIqv‡q `ygvZzj Rvb`vj MvhIqv‡q Avnhve L›`K ev cwiLvi hy× evby KzivBhv Awfhvb
193 194 195 199 200 236 241 244 247 251 251 252 253 264
Avnhve I KzivBhv hy× cieZ©x mvgwiK ZrciZv mvjvg web Avwej †nvKvB‡Ki nZ¨v gynv¤§` web gvmjvgv-Gi Awfhvb evby †jnBqvb hy× Mvg‡ii Awfhvb Iqvw`Dj †Kviv Awfhvb evby gymZvwjK hy× ev MvhIqv‡q gyivBwm gybvwdK‡`i MwZ-cÖK…wZ
272 274 276 277 279 281 282
MvhIqv‡q gyivBwmi cieZ©x mvgwiK ZrciZv ewb K¡vj‡ei Awfhvb Iqvw`Dj †Kviv Awfhvb Divwbq¨xb Awfhvb û`vBweqvi mwÜ
291 292 292 293
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
ivRv-ev`kv I mgvRcwZ‡`i wbKU cÎ †cÖiY 307 cvim¨ mgªvU Lmiæ cvi‡f‡Ri wbKU ivm~j (mv.)-Gi `vIqvZ 309 †ivg mgªvU Kvqmv‡ii bv‡g cÎ 311 Mvev hy×/wR Kviv` hy× 315 Lvqei hy× 318 Lvqe‡ii wØZxq c‡e©i weRq 326 mvwdq¨vi m‡½ weevn eÜb 330 gw`bvq cªZ¨veZ©b 335
mßg wnRwii K‡qKwU Awfhvb †Kv`vB` Awfhvb û`vBweqvi Kvhv Av`vq/Dgiv‡q Kvwmg/Dgiv‡q wmjvn gyZvi hy× hvZzm mvjvwmj Awfhvb g°vi gnv weRq gymwjg evwnbxi g°v Awfgy‡L hvÎv g°vq ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Kg©ZrciZv †mvqv †`eg~wZ© aŸsm evby Rvhxgvi wbKU Lvwj‡`i evwnbx gvbvZ †`eg~wZ© aŸsm ûbvBb hy× ivm~j (mv.) ûbvB‡bi c‡_ Zv‡qd Awfhvb wRiivbvq MwbgvZ e›Ub nvIqvwhb †Mv‡Îi cÖwZwbwai AvMgb Igivn cvjb I gw`bvq cÖZ¨veZ©b hvKvZ msMÖ‡n Kg©Pvix wb‡qvM KzZevn web Av‡g‡ii Awfhvb Avjx web Avwe Zvwj‡ei Awfhvb ZveyK gnvhy×
337 339 343 349 351 357 369 370 370 371 372 372 376 378 380 382 382 384 385 387
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
wewfbœ †Mv‡Îi Bmjvg MªnY Avey KvB‡mi cÖwZwbwa `j †ejx cÖwZwbwa `j B‡q‡gb mgªv‡Ui cÎ evby Av‡gi web mvmvÕAvi cªwZwbwa`j ZvC cªwZwbwa `j
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wewea we`vq nR¡ †kl mvgwiK Awfhvb cweÎ Rxe‡bi †kl Aa¨vq kvgv‡qjybœvex (mv.) cwiwkó MÖšc ’ wÄ
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
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cÖKvk‡Ki K_v †h‡Kv‡bv wbg©vYKv‡Ri Rb¨ wbg©vZv‡K c~e© cª¯‘ZK…Z †Kv‡bv g‡Wj AbymiY Ki‡Z nq| g‡Wj hZ wbLyuZ I my›`i nq, wbg©vYKvRI ZZ my›`i I Abycg nq| e¯ÍyMZ †Kv‡bv AeKvVv‡gv wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ †hgb g‡Wj AbymiY Ki‡Z nq, wVK †Zgb GKRb gvbyl‡K gvbyl wn‡m‡e wbg©vY Ki‡ZI g‡Wj gvby‡li `iKvi nq| m‡›`nvZxZfv‡e cªgvwYZ, gvbyl wbg©v‡Yi Abycg g‡Wj ÔDmIqvZzb nvmvbvÕ wek¦bwe gynv¤§v` (mv.)| hviv wb‡R‡`i mwZ¨Kv‡ii gvbyl wn‡m‡e wewbg©vY Ki‡Z Pvb, Zv‡`i Aek¨B wek^ gvbeZvi g‡Wj ivm~jyjøvn (mv.)-Gi AbymiY I AbyKiY Ki‡Z n‡e| ivm~j Rxe‡bi cwic~Y© Avqbv n‡”Q wmivZ MÖš’| Avjnvg`ywjjøvn&, `ywbqve¨vcx ivm~‡ji wmivZ wb‡q Av‡jvPbv n‡”Q, †jLvwjwL n‡”Q, cÖeÜ n‡”Q, Mªš’ iwPZ n‡”Q| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨I wmivZ wb‡q cÖPzi KvR n‡q‡Q| A‡bK kv‡qL I Ijvgv‡q wKivg wmivZ MÖš’ wj‡L‡Qb| c„w_exi †miv wmivZ Mªš’¸‡jvi evsjv Abyev`I n‡q‡Q| wewfbœ gynZvivg kv‡qLe„›` ivm~‡ji Rxebxi wfbœ wfbœ †cª¶vcU‡K mvg‡b G‡b wj‡L‡Qb| cÖ‡Z¨KwU †cÖ¶vc‡U †jLv wmivZ MÖš’ D¤§vni Rb¨ AwZ g~j¨evb nxiKLÐ| wmivZ wb‡q kZ Kv‡Ri wf‡o cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.) Mªš’wU GKwU bZzb ms‡hvRb| cª‡kœvˇii gva¨‡g ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Rxebx Aa¨q‡bi GB wfbœ avu‡Pi MÖš’ wmivZ‡cÖgx gvbyl‡`i ü`‡q bZzb K‡i †`vjv †`‡e BbkvAvjøvn| cÖkœ n‡jv, †KŠZ‚n‡ji ewntcÖKvk| Avi DËi n‡jv D™¢‚Z †KŠZ‚‡ji wbe„wË| cÖkœ Ges Zvi DËi Luy‡R †ei Kivi gva¨‡g g~jZ †UKmB Ávb AwR©Z nq| †hme †KŠZ‚njx cvVK ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Rxeb cÖYvjx †_‡K Ávb AR©b Ki‡Z Pvb, G MÖš’wU Zuv‡`i Rb¨ mnvqK wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e e‡j Avgv‡`i wek¦vm| ZiæY Bmjvwg wPšÍvwe`, evsjv‡`k Bmjvwg wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aa¨vcK W. †gv. Avãyj gvbœvb mv‡ne AZ¨šÍ cwikÖg K‡i 5000 cÖ‡kœvˇii gva¨‡g wek¦bwei Rxe‡bi GKUv `viæY †¯‹P Gu‡K‡Qb| we`» cvVK GB †¯‹P †`‡L cyjwKZ n‡eb e‡j Avkv KiwQ| wek^bwei wmivZ wb‡q KvR Ki‡Z †c‡i ÔMvwW©qvb cvewj‡KkÝÕ Mwe©Z I wknwiZ| m¤§vwbZ †jLK `xN© Aa¨vemv‡qi gva¨‡g MÖš’wU iPbv K‡i evsjvfvlx gymwjg Dg¥vni R‡b¨ †h †L`gZ Ki‡jb, Zvi DËg cÖwZ`vb Avjøvn Zvqvjvi Kv‡Q Kvgbv KiwQ| eBwU‡K gjvUe× Kivi †ÿ‡Î Drmvn I civgk© w`‡q mn‡hvwMZv Kivq kÖ×vfvRb wbRvgyj nK bvCg fvB‡qi cÖwZ K…ZÁZv cÖKvk KiwQ| Avgiv MÖšw’ U‡K h_vm¤¢e ÎæwUgy³ Kivi m‡ev©”P †Póv K‡iwQ| ZeyI fzj-ÎæwU _vKv A¯^vfvweK bq| Avcbv‡`i †h‡Kv‡bv ms‡kvabx Avgiv m¤§v‡bi mv‡_ MÖnY Kie BbkvAvjøvn| GB wmivZ MÖšw’ U Aa¨qb K‡i cÖwZwU gbyl¨ mËv wbwg©Z †nvK ivm~j (mv.)-Gi g‡W‡j| Avjøvn Zvqvjv Avgv‡`i mvgMÖxK Kg©cÖ‡Póv Keyj Kiæb| b~i †gvnv¤§v` Avey Zv‡ni evsjvevRvi, XvKv|
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
f‚wgKv wmR`vq g¯ÍK AebZ KiwQ gnvb gvÕey‡`i `iev‡i, hvi A‡kl †g‡nievwb‡Z `xN©w`‡bi jvwjZ ¯^cœ ÔcÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)Õ †jLv †kl Ki‡Z cvijvg| Avjnvg`ywjjøvn| mvjvZ I mvjvg Avgv‡`i wcÖq bwe (mv.)-Gi Ici, whwb †MvUv gvbeZvi Rb¨ Av`k© Z_v ÔDmIqv‡q nvmvbvnÕ| eBwU †jLvi cÖ_g AvMÖn R‡b¥ m¤¢eZ 2010 mv‡ji w`‡K| wKš‘ wewfbœ cvwicvwk^K © Kvi‡Y m¤¢e nqwb| 2014 mv‡j Avjøvn Zvqvjv Avgv‡K XvKv †K›`ªxq KvivMv‡i †gngvb wn‡m‡e Keyj K‡iwQ‡jb| †mLv‡b e‡mB GB wmivZ MÖšw’ U †jLv n‡q‡Q| †mLv‡b hviv Avgvi †jLvq Aby‡cÖiYv RywM‡q‡Qb Zv‡`i g‡a¨ dwi` fvB, Bmjvwg e¨vs‡Ki kwn` wmivRyj Bmjvg fvB Ges A‡bK QvÎ fvB‡qi cÖwZ Avwg K…ZÁ| Kvwkgcy‡i KvivMv‡i mn‡hvwMZv I Aby‡cÖiYv w`‡q‡Qb cÖL¨vZ gydvmwm‡i KziAvb gvI. †`jvIqvi †nvmvBb mvC`x, Bqvwmb AvivdvZ fvB, iæg‡gU ivbv cøvRv gvgjvq †MÖdZvi wewkó wkícwZ Rbve Avwgbyj Bmjvg, gxg AvwZKzjvø n fvB, †gvkviid fvB cÖgyL| evsjv fvlv‡Z A‡bK wmivZ MÖš’ i‡q‡Q Z‡e cÖ‡kœvˇii gva¨‡g †idv‡iÝ wfwËK wmivZ MÖš’ Avgvi Rvbvg‡Z GwUB cÖ_g| eBwU mKj †kÖwY-†ckvi gvby‡li Rb¨ †jLv| we‡klZ Qv·`i wmivZ cvV cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi Rb¨ me‡P‡q †ewk Dc‡hvMx n‡e e‡j g‡b nq| G Qvov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK cixÿv Ges †h‡Kv‡bv e¨w³i g‡b ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Rxe‡bi wewfbœ w`K I wefvM wb‡q cÖkœ ˆZwi n‡j mswkøó Aa¨v‡q wM‡q DËi Luy‡R cv‡eb e‡j Avgvi wek^vm| Avgiv hLb †Kv‡bv welq M`¨ AvKv‡i cwo ZLb Avgv‡`i †m¸‡jv g‡b ivLv AZ¨šÍ KwVb n‡q hvq| wKš‘ cÖ‡kœvˇii gva¨‡g co‡j Zv g‡b ivLv LyeB mnR nq| wbf…Z KvivMv‡i wM‡q Rvqbvgv‡R e‡m Mfxi iRbx‡Z Avjøvn‡K e‡jwQjvg eBwU †jLv †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ †hb Rvwgb bv nq| gnvb gvÕey‡`i A‡kl †g‡nievwb‡Z `xN© cÖvq 4 gvm c‡i gyw³ cvB| eBwU †jL‡Z wM‡q g‡bi ARv‡šÍ evievi kix‡i wkinY ˆZwi n‡q‡Q| Avevi KLbI AkÖæwm³ Pÿz ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Av`k© cÖwZôvi Rb¨ cÖZ¨q`xß n‡q‡Q| mwZ¨B G †hb KvivMv‡i ¯^M©xq Abyf‚wZ| ivm~j (mv.)-Gi Rxe‡bi wewfbœ `ytL-Kó, AZ¨vPvi, wbh©vZb, †Rj, hy× Avgv‡`i Øx‡bi c‡_ wU‡K _vKvi Rb¨ AbyKiYxq Av`k©, hv gvbyl‡K kvnv`v‡Zi Zvgvbœvq D¾xweZ K‡i| GB aivav‡g hviv mZ¨vkÖqx gvbyl I mgvR wewbg©vY Ki‡Z Pvb, Zv‡`i wmivZzbœwe (mv.) Rvbv Acwinvh©| hviv RvbœvZ †c‡Z Pvb, wKqvg‡Zi w`b KwVb gywme‡Zi mgq ivm~j (mv.)-Gi mycvwik †c‡Z Pvb, Zv‡`i‡K Rxe‡bi mKj †ÿ‡Î wmivZzbœwe (mv.)-Gi cÖ‡qvM NUv‡Z n‡e|
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
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cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
ivm~j (mv.) AvMg‡bi c~‡e© Avi‡ei Ae¯’v 1. wmivZzbœwe (mv.) Kx? DËi : wmivZzbœwe (mv.) n‡jv- Avjøvni bwe (mv.)-Gi Rxebv‡jL¨, bwei Rxebv`k© I Avjøvn cÖ`Ë GK Av‡jvK”QUvi ev¯Íe iƒc| 2. bwe k‡ãi A_© Kx? DËi : evZ©vevnK, msev`evnK|1 3. ivm~j k‡ãi A_© Kx? DËi : †cÖwiZ, cqM¤^i, `~Z|2 4. bwe I ivm~‡ji g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Kx? DËi : ivm~jMY Avjøvni cÿ †_‡K Avmgvwb wKZvecÖvß Avi bweMY ivm~jM‡Yi †i‡L hvIqv Av`k© ev¯Íevqb K‡ib gvÎ| 5. bwe-ivm~j †cÖi‡Yi D‡Ïk¨ Kx? DËi : Avvjøvn bwe-ivm~j‡`i‡K mZ¨ Øxb I †n`vqvZ mnKv‡i gvbeRvwZi D‡Ï‡k¨ †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb hv‡Z K‡i mKj gvbeiwPZ gZev‡`i Ici Bmjvg‡K weRqx Kiv hvq|3 6. ÔAvieÕ k‡ãi A_© Kx? DËi : ÔAvieÕ k‡ãi A_© evjyKvgq cÖvšÍi, Eli a~mi giæf‚wg ev jZv¸j¥-Z…Ykm¨wenxb AÂj|4 7. ZLbKvi Avi‡ei AvqZb KZ wQj? DËi : ZLbKvi Avi‡ei †gvU AvqZb wQj 10-13 jÿ eM©gvBj| 8. c„w_exi gv‡S Avi‡ei Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq? DËi : †MvUv c„w_exi w`K †_‡K Avie DcØxc cÖvPxbKv‡ji gnv‡`kmg~‡ni G‡Kev‡i ga¨¯’j ev †K›`ªwe›`y‡Z Aew¯’Z| 9. Avi‡ei we‡kl ˆewkó¨ Kx? DËi : w`MšÍ we¯Í…Z giæf‚wg I myig¨ cvnvo Øviv cwi‡ewóZ, hv Zv‡K ewntkÎæ †_‡K wbivc` †i‡L‡Q| ¯’j I Rj Dfq c_ w`‡q G DcØx‡c cÖ‡ek Kiv hvq| 1.
mvw` Avey nvwee, Avj-Kvgymyj wdKwn, c„. 345| Aviwe-evsjv Awfavb, evsjv GKv‡Wwg, 2q LÐ, c„. 1356| 3. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avm-md, AvqvZ bs 9| 4. mwdDi ingvb gyeviKcyix, Avi-ivwnKzj gvLZzg, c„. 2| 2.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
11
10. Avi‡ei mv‡_ Ab¨ gnv‡`‡ki ms‡hvM Kxfv‡e ¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q? DËi : Avi‡ei DËi-cwð‡g Avwd«Kv gnv‡`‡ki cÖ‡ekc_; DËi-c~e© mxgv‡šÍ BD‡iv‡ci cÖ‡ekc_; c~e© mxgv‡šÍ Bivb I ga¨ Gwkqv n‡q Pxb I fviZmn Gwkqvi cÖ‡ekØvi| 11. gvbe cÖR‡b¥i Rb¥m~‡Îi wbwi‡L Avie m¤cÖ`vqmg~n‡K Kqfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq? Kx Kx? DËi : wZbfv‡M fvM Kiv hvq| h_vÑ (1) Avi‡e evwq`v (2) Avi‡e Avwiev (3) Avi‡e gy¯Ívwiev 12. Avi‡e evwq`v Kviv? DËi : Avi‡e evwq`v n‡jv IBme aŸsmcÖvß cÖvPxb m¤cÖ`vq hviv c„w_ex †_‡K G‡Kev‡i wbwðý n‡q wM‡q‡Q| Giv n‡jv Av`, mvgy`, Zvmvg, Rvw`m, AvgvwjKv, cÖf…wZ m¤cÖ`vq| 13. Avi‡e Avwiev Kviv? DËi : Avi‡e Avwiev n‡jv IBme †MvÎ, hviv Bqviæe web BqvkRye web KvnZv‡bi eskai| G‡`i‡K KvnZvwb AvieI ejv nq| 14. Avi‡e gy¯Ívweiv Kviv? DËi : huviv BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi eskai †_‡K G‡m‡Qb| G‡`i‡K Av`bvwb AvieI ejv nq| 15. Avi‡e Avwiev ev KvnZvwb Avie‡`i cÖK…Z Avevm¯’j †Kv_vq wQj? DËi : B‡q‡gb| 16. Avi‡e Avwiev †_‡K cieZ©xKv‡j cÖwm× `y‡Uv †Mv‡Îi bvg Kx? DËi : (1) wngBqvi (2) Kvnjvb 17. wngBqv‡qi cÖwm× kvLv Kx Kx? DËi : RvB`yj, Rvgûi, KzRvqvn I RvKv‡mK| 18. Kvnjvb‡`i weL¨vZ kvLv¸‡jv Kx Kx? DËi : nvg`vb, Avbgvi, ZvB, gvRwnR, wK›`vn, jvLg, RyRvg, AvR`, AvDm, LvRivR I Rvdbvi eskaiMY| 19. Kvnjvwb †Mv‡Îi huviv wbR †`k †Q‡o Ab¨Î P‡j hvq Zviv KqwU kvLvq wef³ I Kx Kx? DËi : 4wU kvLvq wef³| (1) AvR` (2) jvLg I RyRvg †MvÎ (3) evby ZvC (4) wK›`v †MvÎ 20. AvR` †Mv‡Îi †bZvi bvg Kx wQj? DËi : Bgivb web Avgi gyRvBwKqv|
12
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
21. AvR` †Mv‡Îi †bZ…Z¡¯’vbxq †jvK‡`i bvg Kx? DËi : (K) mvjvev web Avgi (L) nvwimv web Avgi (M) bvmi web Avh` (N) Bgivb web Avgi (O) Rvdbv web Avgi 22. mvjvev web Avgi †Kv_vq emwZ ¯’vcb K‡ib? DËi : gw`bvq| 23. gw`bvi Avbmvi ÔAvDmÕ I ÔLvRivRÕ †Mv‡Îi Rb¥ †Kv_v †_‡K? DËi : mvjvev web Avgi †_‡K| 24. jvLg I RyRvg †Mv‡Îi weL¨vZ e¨w³ †K? DËi : bvmi web ivweqv| 25. evby ZvB †Kv_vq emevm K‡ib? DËi : AvRv I mvjgv bv‡gi `yB cvnv‡oi gv‡S| 26. wK›`v †Mv‡Îi emevm¯’j †Kv_vq? DËi : evnivBb| 27. wK›`v †MvÎ †Kv_vq ivóª cÖwZôv K‡ib? DËi : bvR‡`| 28. Avi‡e gy¯Ívweivi cÖavb c~e©c~iæl †K wQ‡jb? DËi : Beivwng (Av.) | 29. Beivwng (Av.) †Kvb kn‡ii evwm›`v wQ‡jb? DËi : Biv‡Ki ÔDiÕ kn‡ii evwm›`v wQ‡jb| 30. ÔDiÕ kni †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z? DËi : kniwU †dvivZ ev BD‡d«wUm b`xi Zx‡i Kzdvi Kv‡Q Aew¯’Z| 31. Beivwng (Av.)-Gi Dcvwa Kx wQj? DËi : Lwjjyjvø n (Avjøvni eÜz)| 32. Beivwng (Av.)-Gi `vIqvwZ Kg©Kv‡Ði †K›`ªwe›`y †Kv_vq wQj? DËi : wdwjw¯Íb| 33. Øxb cÖPv‡ii Rb¨ wZwb †Kv_vq †Kv_vq hvb? DËi : nviivb I wgki| 34. Beivwng (Av.)-Gi cÖ_g ¯¿xi bvg Kx? DËi : mviv|
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
13
35. †divDb mvivi cÖwZ Lvivc D‡Ï‡k¨ AvK…ó n‡j Kx Ae¯’v nq? DËi : mviv Avjøvni `iev‡i cÖv_©bv Rvbv‡j †divDb gvbwmK weKviMÖ¯Í n‡q nvZ-cv †QvovQzwo Ki‡Z _v‡K| 36. wdivDb mvivi Pwi‡Î AvK…ó n‡q Kv‡K Zuvi wL`g‡Z wb‡qvM K‡ib? DËi : wbR Kb¨v nv‡Riv‡K|5 37. mviv wbR ¯^vgx Beivwn‡gi mv‡_ Kv‡K weevn †`b? DËi : nv‡Riv‡K|6 38. wewe mvivi KZwU mšÍvb wQj? DËi : wZwb wQ‡jb wbtmšÍvb| 39. BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi gv‡qi bvg Kx? DËi : nv‡Riv| 40. BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi †LZve Kx wQj? DËi : Rweûjøvn (Avjøvni c‡_ RevBK…Z)| 41. mvivi Aby‡iv‡a Beivwng (Av.) nv‡Riv I BmgvBj‡K †Kv_vq †i‡L Av‡mb? DËi : evBZzjøvn kwi‡di wbKU wnRv‡h †i‡L hvb| 42. Beivwng (Av.) ¯¿x, cy·K †i‡L hvIqvi mgq Kx `yAv K‡ib? DËi : g°v‡K eiKZc~Y© bMix‡Z cwiYZ K‡i `vI| 43. Beivwng (Av.)-Gi mg‡q Kvev kwi‡di ¯’v‡b Kx wQj? DËi : GKwU weivU MvQ| 44. IB mg‡qi Kvevi Avkcv‡ki Ae¯’v †Kgb wQj? DËi : GLv‡b cvwbi †Kv‡bv Drm wQj bv, ¯’vbwU wQj Rbgvbenxb GKwU DcZ¨Kv| 45. Beivwng (Av.) Zv‡`i wbKU Kx Lv`¨ †i‡L wdwjw¯Í‡b wd‡i hvb? DËi : wKQz †LRyi I GKwU gk‡K wKQz cvwb| 46. Lvevi †kl n‡j Kxfv‡e msKU `~i nq? DËi : Avjøvn wkïcyÎ BmgvB‡ji cv‡qi ¯’v‡b RgRg K‚‡ci e¨e¯’v K‡ib| hvi g‡a¨ cvwb I Lvev‡ii Dcv`vb wQj| 47. wewe nv‡Riv I BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi c‡i me©cÖ_g Kviv g°vq emevm ïiæ K‡ib? DËi : B‡q‡gb †_‡K wKQz †jvK Av‡mb Zv‡`i‡K ÔwØZxq RyiûgÕ ejv nq|
5.
Kw_Z Av‡Q †h nv‡Riv `vmx wQ‡jb| wKš‘ Avjøvgv myjvBgvb gvbmyicyix e¨vcK M‡elYv I AbymÜvb Pvwj‡q mve¨¯Í K‡i‡Qb †h, wZwb †divD‡bi ivRKb¨v wQ‡jb| ingvZvwjøj Avjvwgb, 2q LÐ, c„. 36 I 37| 6. mwnn eyLvwi, 1g LÐ, c„. 484|
14
48. DËi : 49. DËi : 50. DËi : 51. DËi : 52. DËi : 53. DËi : 54. DËi : 55. DËi : 56. DËi : 57. DËi : 58. DËi : 59. DËi : 60. DËi :
7.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
ÔwØZxq RyiûgÕ KLb g°vq Av‡mb? mwnn eyLvwi‡Z Av‡Q, BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi †hŠeb cÖvwßi c~‡e© evby Ryiûg g°vq G‡mwQ‡jb|7 Beivwng (Av.) ¯¿x, cy·K †`L‡Z Kqevi g°vq Av‡mb? Pvievi|8 Beivwng (Av.) wcÖq cy·K Kzievwbi ¯^‡cœi K_v †Kvb m~ivi KZ Avqv‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q? m~iv mvddvZ, 23 cviv, AvqvZ 103-107| BmgvBj (Av.) †Kv_v †_‡K Aviwe fvlv wkÿv †bb? †hŠe‡b c`vc©Y K‡i evby Ryiûg †MvÎ †_‡K Aviwe fvlv wkÿv †bb| BmgvBj (Av.) cÖ_g †Kv_vq weevn K‡ib? Ryiûg †Mv‡Îi †jv‡Kiv wb‡R‡`i GK Kb¨v‡K BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi mv‡_ weevn †`b| nv‡Riv KLb gviv hvb? BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi 1g weev‡ni ci| BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi Abycw¯’wZ‡Z cÖ_gevi Beivwng (Av.) Avm‡j cyÎea~ Kx Awf‡hvM †`b? cyÎea~ k¦ïi‡K mvsmvwiK Am”QjZvi Awf‡hvM †`b| k¦ïi cyÎea~‡K †Q‡ji Rb¨ Kx Dc‡`k w`‡q hvb? BmgvBj (Av.) wd‡i Avmvi ciB †hb G `iRvi †PŠKvV cwieZ©b K‡i †bb| 1g ¯¿x‡K ZvjvK †`Iqvi ci Kv‡K we‡q K‡ib? Ryiûg †Mv‡Îi gvRvh web Avg‡ii Kb¨v|9 wØZxqevi g°vq Avm‡j bZzb cyÎea~‡K Kzkjvw` wRÁvmv Ki‡j Kx DËi †`b? bZzb cyÎea~ Avjøvni ïKwiqv Av`vq K‡ib| wØZxqevi cyÎea~‡K Kx Dc‡`k w`‡q hvb? `iRvi †PŠKvV ¯’vqx ivLvi civgk© †`b| Beivwng (Av.) Z…Zxqevi g°vq G‡m †Q‡j‡K †Kv_vq †`‡LwQ‡jb? BmgvBj (Av.) hLb RgRg K‚‡ci cv‡k e‡m wZi ˆZwi KiwQ‡jb ZLb wcZvi mv‡_ `xN©w`b ci mvÿvr nq| Beivwng (Av.) KvevNi KLb ˆZwi K‡ib? Z…Zxqevi g°vq G‡m wcZv-cyÎ wg‡j KvevNi ˆZwi K‡ib|
mwnn eyLvwi, 1g LÐ, wKZveyj Avw¤^qv c„ : 475 cÖ¸³, c„. 475 I 476 9. ÔKvje RvwRivZzj AvieÕ c„. 230 8.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
15
61. KvevNi ˆZwi msµvšÍ AvqvZ †Kvb m~ivq KZ bs Avqv‡Z? DËi : m~iv evKviv, AvqvZ bs- 127| Ô¯§iY K‡iv hLb Beªvwng (Av.) I BmgvBj (Av.) Kvev M„‡ni wfwËcÖ¯Íi ¯’vcb K‡iwQ‡jb| Zuviv `yAv K‡iwQ‡jb, ciIqvi‡`Mvi! Avgv‡`i †_‡K Keyj K‡iv| wbðqB Zzwg kÖeYKvix, me©Á|Õ10 62. KvevNi ˆZwii ci nReªZ cvj‡bi Rb¨ Beivwng (Av.)-Gi †NvlYv msµvšÍ AvqvZ †KvbwU? DËi : ÔZzwg gvby‡li gv‡S n‡Ri †NvlYv `vI, Zviv †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Avm‡e cv‡q †nu‡U Ges me©cK Ö vi K…kKvq D‡Ui wc‡V mIqvi n‡q `~i-`~ivšÍ †_‡K|Õ11 63. gvRvh-Gi Kb¨vi N‡i BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi KZRb mšÍvb wQj? Zv‡`i bvg Kx? DËi : 12 Rb| (1) bv‡eZ ev bvevqyZ (2) KvB`vi (3) Av`evBj (4) †gvekvg (5) †gkgv (6) `yDgv (7) gvBkv (8) nv`` (9) ZvBgv (10) BqvZzi (11) bvwdm (12) KvB`gvb12 64. BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi mšÍvb‡`i †_‡K KZwU †Mv‡Îi DrcwË nq? DËi : 12 wU| 65. bv‡eZ I KvB`v‡ii eskaiMY cieZ©xKv‡j †Kv_vq mvgªvR¨ cÖwZôv K‡ib? DËi : DËi †nRv‡h| 66. bvewZ‡`i ivRavbx †Kv_vq wQj? DËi : evZiv| 67. bvRv‡ii KqwU mšÍvb wQj? DËi : 4wU| h_v : Bqv`, Avbgvi, ivweqv I gy`vi| 68. gy`v‡ii mšÍvbMY †_‡K wef³ nIqv e‡ov `y‡Uv †Mv‡Îi bvg Kx? DËi : KvBm AvBjvg web gy`vi I Bwjqvm web gy`vi| 69. KvBm AvBjvg web gy`vi †_‡K Avmv †Mvθ‡jvi bvg Kx? DËi : evby myjvBg, evby nvIqvwRb I evby MvZdvb| 70. evby MvZdvb †Mv‡Îi †_‡K D™¢e nIqv †Mv‡Îi bvg Kx? DËi : Avem, RyeBqvb, AvkRv I Mvwb web Avmyi|
10.
Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avj-evKviv, AvqvZ bs 127 Avj-KziAvb, m~iv nR AvqvZ bs 27 12. ÔKvje RvwRivZzj AvieÕ c„. 230| 11.
16
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
71. Bwjqvm web gy`vi n‡Z D™¢vweZ †Mv‡Îi bvg¸‡jv Kx? DËi : Zvwgg web gyiivn, ûRvBj web gy`‡iKvn, evby Avmv` web LyRvBgvn Ges wKbvbvn web LyRvBgvn cÖf…wZ †Mv‡Îi D™¢e nq| 72. wKbvbvn †_‡K †Kvb †Mv‡Îi m„wó nq? DËi : KzivBk| 73. KzivBk †Mv‡Îi m~Pbv Kvi †_‡K? DËi : wdni web gvwjK web bvRvi web wKbvbvn †_‡K| 74. KzivBk‡`i wewfbœ kvLv †Mv‡Îi bvg wjL? DËi : Rygn, mvng, Avw`, gvLhyg, ZvBm, Ryniv Ges KzmvB web wKjve| 75. KzmvB‡qi †_‡K D™¢vweZ wZbwU †Mv‡Îi bvg Kx? DËi : (1) AvãyÏvi (2) Avmv` web Avãyj DRRv (3) Ave‡` gvbvd 76. Ave‡` gvbv‡di Pvi cy‡Îi bvg Kx? DËi : (1) Ave‡` kvgm, (2) bI‡dj, (3) gyËvwje, (4) nvwkg| 77. ivm~j (mv.) †Kvb †MvÎ †_‡K G‡m‡Qb? DËi : nv‡kwg|13 78. eskaviv m¤ú‡K© ivm~j (mv.) Kx e‡j‡Qb? DËi : Avjøvn Zvqvjv Beivwng (Av.)-Gi mšÍvb‡`i †_‡K BmgvBj Ges BmgvB‡ji mšÍvb‡`i †_‡K wKbvbv‡K Ges wKbvbvi mšÍvb‡`i †_‡K KzivBk‡K Ges KzivBk †_‡K evby nvwkg Avi evby nvwkg †_‡K Avgv‡K g‡bvbxZ K‡i‡Qb|14 79. esk gh©v`v m¤ú‡K© ivm~j (mv.)-Gi e³e¨ Kx? DËi : Avwg Avgvi e¨w³mËvq †hgb DËg, esk gh©v`vi e¨vcv‡iI †Zgwb mK‡ji PvB‡Z DËg|15 80. evby ZvMwje †Kv_vq emwZ ¯’vcb K‡ib? DËi : †dvivZ DcØxc A‡j| 81. evby myjvBg †Kv_vq emevm ïiæ K‡i? DËi : gw`bv‡Z Iqvw`Dj †Kviv †_‡K Lvqei ch©šÍ we¯Í…wZ wQj| 82. evby mvwKd †Kv_vq emwZ ¯’vcb K‡i? DËi : Zv‡q‡d| 83. evby nvIqvwRb †Kv_vq emevm KiZ? DËi : g°vi c~e© w`‡K Iqvw`‡q AvIZv‡m| 13.
Avjøvgv LyRwi, gynv`vivZ, 1g LÐ, c„. 14 I 15| mwnn gymwjg kwid, 2q LÐ, c„. 245, Rv‡g AvZ-wZiwgwR, 2q LÐ, c„ 201| 15. Rv‡g AvZ-wZiwgwR, 2q LÐ, c„ 201| 14.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
84. DËi : 85. DËi : 86. DËi :
17
evby wKbvbvi †jvKRb †Kv_vq emevm K‡ib? wZnvgvq| KzivBkMY †Kv_vq emevm K‡ib? g°v I Zvi Avkcv‡ki A‡j| mwVK gh©v`v w`‡q KzivBk‡`i‡K †bZ„‡Z¡i Avm‡b AwawôZ K‡ib †K? KzmvB web wKjve|16 Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK hy‡M Avi‡ei wewfbœ ivR¨ I cÖkvmwbK Ae¯’v
87. DËi : 88. DËi : 89. DËi : 90. DËi : 91. DËi : 92. DËi : 93. DËi : 94. DËi : 95. DËi : 16.
Avie DcØx‡c Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK hy‡M Kq ai‡bi kvmb e¨e¯’v cÖPwjZ wQj? Ges Kx Kx? `yB ai‡bi (1) gyKzU cwiwnZ mgªvU I (2) †MvÎxq `j‡bZvMY gyKzU cwiwnZ mgªvUM‡Yi ˆewkó¨ Kx wQj? gyKzU cwiwnZ mgªvUMY m¤ú~Y© ¯^vaxb wQ‡jb bv| †Kv_vq †Kv_vq gyKzU cwiwnZ mgªvU wQj? B‡q‡gb, Mvmmvb es‡ki ev`kvn wmwiqv‡Z Ges Biv‡Ki wnivi ev`kvn| Ab¨Î wQj †MvÎxq kvmb| mvev m¤cÖ`vq Kviv wQj? Avi‡e Avwievi †h mKj Bqv‡gwb m¤cÖ`vq wQj Zviv mevB mvev bv‡g cwiwPZ wQj| mvev m¤cÖ`vq KZ cyivZb m¤cÖ`vq? wLªóc~e© AvovB nvRvi eQi c~‡e© Biv‡Ki (Di) f‚L‡Ð mvev m¤cÖ`vq emwZ ¯’vcb K‡ib| mvevi hyM ïiæ nq KLb? wLªóc~e© 600 mv‡ji c~‡e©| mvevi mgªvU‡`i Dcvwa Kx wQj? Ô†gvKvii‡e mvevÕ| mvev m¤cÖ`v‡qi ivRavbx †Kv_vq wQj? ÔmviIqvnÕ| G kn‡ii aŸsmcÖvß A‡ji eZ©gvb bvg Kx? ÔLvwievÕ|
Avjøvgv LyRwi, gynv`vivZ, 1g LÐ, c„. 15 I 16|
18
96. DËi : 97. DËi : 98. DËi : 99. DËi : 100. DËi : 101. DËi : 102. DËi : 103. DËi : 104. DËi : 105. DËi : 106. DËi : 107. DËi : 108. DËi : 17.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
mvev m¤cÖ`vq KLb †_‡K Ô†gvKviieÕ Dcvwa jvf K‡ib? wLªóc~e© 650 mvj †_‡K 115 mvj mgqKv‡j| mviIqvn-Gi cwie‡Z© †Kvb ¯’vb‡K ivRavbx †NvlYv K‡i? ÔgvAvwie‡KÕ| G m¤cÖ`v‡qi aŸsm¯Í~c †Kv_vq †`Lv hvq? mvbAv †_‡K 60 gvBj c~‡e© †`Lv hvq| Kviv KLb GB m¤cÖ`v‡qi Ici cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i? wLªóc~e© 300 †_‡K 115 mvj ch©šÍ mg‡q mvev m¤úª`v‡qi Ici wngBqvi †MvÎ cÖfve we¯Ívi K‡i| wngBqvi †MvÎ ivRavbx †Kv_vq cwieZ©b K‡ib? cÖ_‡g ÔgvAvwi‡eiÕ cwie‡Z© Ôivq`vbÕ cieZ©xKv‡j Ôivq`vbÕ bvg cwieZ©b K‡i Ô†RdviÕ ivLv nq| G kn‡ii aŸsmve‡kl †Kv_vq †`Lv hvq? ÔBqvwigÕ kn‡ii wbKU †MvjvKvi cvnvo †`Lv hvq| Kv‡`i Øviv mvev m¤cÖ`v‡qi cZb ïiæ nq? bveZvwq‡`i Øviv| B‡q‡g‡bi nvewk‡`i kvmbKvj †KvbwU? 340-378 wLªóvã ch©š|Í gvAvwi‡ei weL¨vZ euva KLb †f‡O hvq? 450/451 wLª.| gvAvwi‡ei euva fvO‡bi d‡j †h cøve‡bi m„wó nq Zvi bvg Kx? †Kv_vq Gi eY©bv Av‡Q| Ômvq‡j Av‡igÕ m~iv mvevq |17 Bqv‡g‡bi Bqvûw` ivRv KZ m‡b bvRiv‡bi wLªóvb‡`i Ici AvµgY cwiPvjbv K‡ib? 523 wLª.| Bqvûw` ivRvi bvg Kx? ÔRybIqvmÕ| ÔRybIqv‡miÕ Avµg‡Yi D‡Ïk¨ Kx wQj? wLªóvb‡`i‡K †Rvic~e©K Bqvûw` ag© MÖnY Kiv‡bv|
Avj-KziAvb| m~iv mvev AvqvZ bs 16| A_©Ñ ÔAZtci Zviv Aeva¨Zv Kij, d‡j Avwg Zv‡`i Ici †cÖiY Kijvg cÖej eb¨v|Õ
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
109. DËi : 110. DËi : 111. DËi :
19
wLªóvbMY Bqvûw` ag© MÖnY bv Ki‡j RybIqvm Kx c`‡ÿc MÖnY K‡i? KZK¸‡jv MZ© Luy‡o AwMœ cÖ¾j ¡ b K‡i Zv‡`i‡K wb‡ÿc K‡ib| KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq G NUbvi eY©bv i‡q‡Q? m~iv eyiæ‡R| (Awfkß n‡q‡Q MZ© Iqvjviv, A‡bK B܇bi AwMœms‡hvMKvixiv)|18 nvewkMY cybivq Kxfv‡e Bqv‡g‡bi Ici ivRZ¡ cÖwZôv K‡ib? nvewkMY 525 wLª. Avwiqv‡Zi †bZ…‡Z¡ 70 nvRvi ˆm‡b¨i GK wekvj evwnbx wb‡q B‡q‡g‡b cybivq ivRZ¡ cÖwZwôZ K‡ib| 112. Avwiqv‡Zi †bZ…Z¡ Kxfv‡e †kl nq? DËi : ÔAveivnvÕ bv‡g Zvi Aaxb¯’ GK ˆmwbK Zuv‡K nZ¨v K‡i wb‡Ri KZ…©Z¡ cÖwZôv K‡ib| 113. nw¯Íevwnbx wb‡q †K, KLb Kvev AvµgY K‡i? DËi : Aveivnv, 570 wLª.| 114. Aveivnvi evwnbxi Avµg‡Yi eY©bv KziAvbyj Kvwi‡gi †Kvb m~ivq Av‡Q? DËi : m~iv ÔwdjÕ|19 (Avcwb wK †`‡Lbwb Avcbvi cvjbKZ©v n¯Íxevwnbxi mv‡_ Kxiƒc AvPiY K‡i‡Qb?) 115. B‡q‡gbevmxMY KLb, Kv‡`i mn‡hvwMZvq we‡`ªvn K‡i? DËi : nvewkMY Avmnv‡e wd‡ji NUbvq wech©¯Í n‡j cvim¨ ivR-Gi mn‡hvwMZvq we‡`ªvn K‡i| 116. nvewkMY‡K ewn®‹v‡ii mgq Kvi †bZ…Z¡ wQj? DËi : wngBqvwii mšÍvb Ôgvw` Kviv‡eiÕ †bZ„Z¡ | 117. B‡q‡gbevmx KLb, Kvi †bZ…‡Z¡ wb‡R‡`i ¯^vaxb m¤cÖ`vq †NvlYv K‡ib? DËi : 505 wLª. gvw`‡K mgªvU †NvlYv K‡i| 118. gvw` Kvive‡K Kviv nZ¨v K‡i? DËi : nvewkMY gvw`i †L`g‡Z _vKvi my‡hv‡M Zuv‡K nZ¨v K‡i| 119. gvw`‡K nZ¨vi ci †`kwU Kv‡`i KiZjMZ nq? DËi : cvim¨evmxi| 120. cvim¨ Mfb©‡ii kvmb KLb †kl nq? DËi : me©‡kl cvim¨ Mfb©i ÔevRvbÕ 628 wLª. Bmjvg MÖnY Ki‡j B‡q‡gb cvim¨ kvmb †_‡K gy³ n‡q Bmjv‡gi QvqvZ‡j P‡j Av‡m|20 121. Bmjv‡gi cÖv_wgK hy‡M c„w_ex‡Z KqwU civkw³ wQj? Kx Kx? DËi : `yBwU| (1) †ivgvb (2) cvim¨| 18.
Avj-KziAvb| m~iv eyiæR AvqvZ bs 4-5| Avj-KziAvb, m~iv wdj, AvqvZ bs 1| 20. Zvwi‡L Avi`yj KziAvb, 1g LÐ, c„. 133, Zvdnxgyj KziAvb, 4_© LÐ, c„.195-198| 19.
20
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
122. cvim¨ mgªvU‡K †K, KLb me©c_Ö g civwRZ K‡ib? DËi : wLªóc~e© 326 mv‡j †m‡K›`vi gvK`ywb cvim¨ mgªvU cÖ_g `viv‡K civwRZ K‡i cvim¨ kw³‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c bm¨vr K‡ib| 123. †K cvim¨ mvgªv‡R¨i †MŠie wdwi‡q Av‡bb? DËi : Avi`&kxi, 226 wLª. 124. jvLwg‡`i kvmb KLb ïiæ nq? DËi : 268 wLª. RvwRgv g„Zz¨eiY Ki‡j Avgi web Avw` web bvmi jvLwg wnivi kvmbfvi MÖnY K‡ib| 125. jvLwg‡`i kvmb wnivi Ici KZw`b Pj‡Z _v‡K? DËi : †KvevR web wdiæ‡Ri hyM ch©š|Í 126. †Kvev‡Ri c‡i wnivi kvmb Kvi Ici c‡o? DËi : wKmiv bI‡kiIquvi nv‡Z| 127. wRKv‡ii hy× KLb msNwUZ nq? DËi : ivm~j (mv.)-Gi R‡b¥i wKQzw`b c‡i wnivi Ici Bqv‡mi AvwacZ¨ jv‡fi AÕg gv‡m ivm~j (mv.) `ywbqv‡Z Av‡mb| 128. Lvwj` web Iqvwj` KLb wnivi KZ…©Z¡ MÖnY K‡ib? DËi : 632 wLªóv‡ãi c‡i| 129. Mvmmvwb‡`i ivRavbx †Kv_vq wQj? DËi : Ô`ygvZzj Rv›`vjÕ| 130. Kvi mg‡q kvg weRq nq? DËi : 13k wnRwi‡Z nRiZ Dgi (iv.)-Gi mg‡q| 131. †Kvb hy‡×i gva¨‡g kvg gymjgvb‡`i KiZjMZ nq? DËi : Bqvigy‡Ki hy×| 132. Mvmmvwb‡`i me©‡kl kvmK †K wQ‡jb? DËi : Rvejv web AvBnvg| 133. Rvejv web AvBnvg Bmjvg MÖn‡Yi ci cwiZ¨v‡Mi KviY Kx wQj? DËi : Ans‡eva|21 134. g°vq RbemwZi m~Pbv nq KLb †_‡K? DËi : BmgvBj (Av.) I Zuvi gv nv‡Rivi gva¨‡g| 135. BmgvBj (Av.) KZ eQi RxweZ wQ‡jb? DËi : 137 eQi|22 21.
gynvRvivZ, LyRwi, 1g LÐ, c„. 34, Zvwi‡L Avi`yj KziAvb, 2q LÐ, c„. 80|
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
136. DËi : 137. DËi : 138. DËi : 139. DËi : 140. DËi : 141. DËi : 142. DËi : 143. DËi : 144. DËi : 145. DËi : 146. DËi : 147. DËi : 148. DËi : 149. 22. 23.
21
BmgvBj (Av.) g„Zz¨i ci g°vq Awffve‡Ki `vwqZ¡ †K †K cvjb K‡ib? `yB mšÍvb bv‡eZ I KvqB`vi| `yB fvB‡qi ci g°vi kvmbfvi †K †bb? Zv‡`i bvbv †gvqvR web Avgi Ryinvwg| eyL‡Z bmi KLb g°v AvµgY K‡ib? wLªóc~e© 587 mv‡j| IB mgq ewb BmivB‡ji bwe †K wQ‡jb? BqvnBqvn (Av.) | Ryiûg †Mv‡Îi cZ‡bi mgq Zv‡`i kvmK †K wQ‡jb? Avgi web nv‡im web †gvqvR Ryiûwg| g°v †Q‡o hvIqvi Av‡M Ryiûg †MvÎ Kx K‡iwQj? Lvbv‡q Kvevi `y‡Uv nwiY, gy³v, nvR‡i AvmIqv` BZ¨vw` cweÎ RgRg K‚‡ci g‡a¨ †d‡j Zv fivU K‡i †d‡j|23 Bmv (Av.)-Gi R‡b¥i KZw`b Av‡M BmgvBj (Av.) Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib? AvbygvwbK `yB nvRvi eQi c~‡e©| g°vq Ryiûg †Mv‡Îi Aw¯ÍZ¡ KZw`b wQj? `yB nvRvi GKkZ eQi| †LvRvqv †Mv‡Îi kvm‡b miKvwi wewfbœ c‡` Kv‡`i‡K Askx`vwiZ¡ †`Iqv nq| evby gy`vi| evby gy`vi †Mv·K Kx Kx c` †`Iqv nq? 3 wU (1) nvwR‡`i mÂvjb (2) GdvRv (3) nvivg gvm wba©viY nvwR‡`i mÂvj‡bi KvRwU Kxfv‡e Kiv n‡Zv? nvwR‡`i Avivdvn †_‡K gyR`vwjdvq wb‡q hvIqv Ges 13 ZvwiL Kzievwbi w`b wgbv †_‡K iIqvbv nIqvi Rb¨ wjwLZ Av‡`k †`Iqv| Dc‡iv³ m¤§v‡bi AwaKvix gy`v‡ii Kviv wQj? G m¤§v‡bi AwaKvix wQ‡jb Bwjqvm gy`vi †Mv‡Îi Ôewb MvIm web gyiivnÕ hv‡`i‡K ÔmydvÕ ejv n‡Zv| n‡Ri mgq me©c_Ö g K¼i wb‡ÿc KiZ Kviv? mydvi †Mv‡Îi †h‡Kv‡bv e¨w³| wgbv †_‡K iIqvbv nIqvi mgq mydvi †jv‡Kiv Kx KiZ?
cq`v‡qk †gvRgyAv evB‡ej 25| gyiæIqvh-Rvnve 1g LÐ, c„. 114-115
22
DËi : 150. DËi : 151. DËi : 152. DËi : 153. DËi : 154. DËi : 155. DËi : 156. DËi : 157. DËi : 158. DËi : 159. DËi : 160. DËi : 161. DËi : 162. DËi : 24.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
wgbvi GKgvÎ c‡_ hvÎv †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ `uvwo‡q _vKZ| mydvi AeZ©gv‡b G `vwqZ¡ Kviv cvjb KiZ? evby Zvwg‡gi GK cwievi evby mvqv` web Rvwq`-gvbvZ| GdvRv Kx? 10 wRjnR Zvwi‡L mKv‡j gyR`vwjdv †_‡K wgbvi w`‡K hvÎv Kiv‡bvi m¤§vbRbK KvR‡K GdvRv ejv nq| G KvRwU Kviv KiZ? G KvRwU wQj Ôevby Av`Iqv‡biÕ AwaKv‡i wQj| nvivg gvm wba©viY ev GwM‡q wcwQ‡q †bIqvi KvRwU Kviv KiZ? G m¤§vbRbK Kv‡Ri `vwqZ¡ wQj evby †Kbvbvn †Mv‡Îi Ab¨Zg evby Zvwgg web Avw`i|24 g°vi Ici evby †LvRvqv †Mv‡Îi AvwacZ¨ KZw`b cÖwZwôZ wQj? cÖvq wZb‡kv eQi| †LvRvqv †Mv‡Îi ci g°vi AwffveKZ¡ Kviv MÖnY K‡ib? KzmvB|25 KzmvB Kv‡K weevn K‡ib? ZrKvjxb g°vi AwffveK †LvRvwq †Mv‡Îi †nvjvBj web nvewkqvi Kb¨v †nvev‡K| †nvjvB‡ji g„Zz¨i ci g°vi AwffveKZ¡ wb‡q Kv‡`i †fZ‡i msNl© nq? †LvRvqv I KzivBk‡`i g‡a¨| †LvRvqv †Mv‡Îi R‡qi cÖavb f‚wgKv cvjbKvix †K wQ‡jb? KzmvB web wKjve| `yB c‡ÿi hy× gxgvsmvi Rb¨ Kv‡K wePviK gvbv nq? evby eKi †Mv‡Îi Bqvgvi web AvId| Bqvgvi web AvId Kx ivq †`b? Lvbv‡q Kvevi AwffveKZ¡ m¤ú~Y©fv‡e KzmvB‡qi nv‡Z mgwc©Z n‡e| G iv‡qi d‡j Bqvgvi web AvId‡K Kx Dcvwa †`Iqv nq? kvÏvL (c` `wjZKvix e¨w³)|26 g°vi Ici KzmvB‡qi AvwacZ¨ KLb cÖwZwôZ nq? wLªóxq cÂg kZ‡Ki ga¨fv‡M 440 mv‡j|27
Be‡b wnkvg 1g LÐ, c„. 119| gynvRvivZ, LyRwi, 1g LÐ, c„. 35| 26. Be‡b wnkvg, 1g LÐ, c„. 123| 27. Kvj‡e RvwRivZzj Avie, c„. 232 25.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
23
163. KzmvB‡qi ms¯‹vig~jK Kg©Kvи‡jv Kx Kx wQj? DËi : 1. `vi-Avb-bv`Iqv 2. †jIqv 3. wnRvevZ 4. wmKvqv 5. widv`vn BZ¨vw` cÖwZôv Kiv| 164. `vi-Avb-bv`Iqv Kx? DËi : GUv wQj KzivBk‡`i msm` (civgk© mfvKÿ) I H‡K¨i cÖZxK|28 165. `vi-Avb-bv`Iqv †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z wQj? DËi : Lvbv‡q Kvevi Dˇi (Gi `iRv wQj gmwR‡`i w`‡K) | 166. `vi-Avb-bv`Iqvi mfvcwZ †K wQ‡jb? DËi : KzmvB, ivm~j (mv.)-Gi mgq Avey †R‡nj| 167. `vi-Avb-bv`Iqvi KvR Kx? DËi : `vi-Avb-bv`Iqv wQj mK‡ji H‡K¨i cÖZxK| GLv‡b mgv‡Ri hveZxq mgm¨vi b¨vqmsMZ mgvavb Kiv n‡Zv| 168. †jIqv Kx? Gi `vwqZ¡ †K enb KiZ? DËi : hy‡×i cZvKv, GwU KzmvB‡qi nv‡ZB †eu‡a ivLv n‡Zv| 169. wnRvevZ Kx? DËi : Lvbv‡q Kvevi iÿYv‡eÿY| 170. G `vwqZ¡ †K cvjb Ki‡Zb? DËi : KzmvB wb‡RB, wZwb wbR nv‡Z Kvevi `iRv Ly‡j Gi iÿYv‡eÿY Ki‡Zb| 171. wmKvqv Kx? DËi : cvwb cvb Kiv‡bv| 172. Kxfv‡e cvwb cvb Kiv‡bv n‡Zv? DËi : n‡Ri mgq cvwbi †fZi †LRyi I wKkwgk w`‡q kieZ ˆZwi K‡i nvwR‡`i‡K LvIqv‡bv n‡Zv|29 173. widv`vn Kx? DËi : nR hvÎx‡`i †gngvb`vwi Kiv‡bv| 174. widv`vn m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ KzmvB Kx Ki‡Zb? DËi : m”Qj e¨w³‡`i wbKU †_‡K Puv`v Zz‡j Am”Qj nvwR‡`i LvIqv‡bvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Zb|30 175. KzmvB‡qi `yB cy‡Îi bvg Kx? DËi : (1) Ave`yÏvi (2) Ave‡` gvbvd| 28.
Be‡b wnkvg, 1g LÐ, c„. 125| gynvRvivZ, LyRywi, 1g LÐ, c„. 36| 30. Be‡b wnkvg, 1g LÐ, c„. 130| 29.
24
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
176. DËi : 177. DËi : 178. DËi : 179. DËi : 180. DËi : 181. DËi : 182. DËi : 183. DËi : 184. DËi : 185. DËi : 186. DËi : 187. DËi : 188. DËi : 31.
KzmvB cieZ©xKv‡j Kv‡K G m¤§vbRbK c` `vb K‡ib? Ave‡` gvbvd‡K| KzmvB Kx AwmqZ K‡ib? Dfq mšÍv‡bi eskai‡`i‡K Askx`vwi‡Z¡i AwmqZ K‡ib| Ave‡` gvbv‡di g„Zz¨i ci `yB c‡ÿi hy×ve¯’vi gxgvsmv n‡q c`¸‡jv Kxfv‡e fvM nq? wmKvqv I widv`vn-G c` `y‡Uv †`Iqv n‡jv evby Ave‡` gvbvd‡K, Avi `vi-Avbbv`Iqvi mfvcwZZ¡, †jIqv I †nRvev‡Zi `vwqZ¡ evby AvãyÏv‡ii nv‡Z †`Iqv nq| evby Ave‡` gvbv‡di c` eȇbi Rb¨ Kx e¨e¯’v †bIqv nq? jUvwii| jUvwi‡Z c` †K cvb? nvwkg web Av‡e` gvbvd| nvwk‡gi g„Zz¨i ci G `vwqZ¡ †K cvjb K‡ib? nvwk‡gi m‡nv`i gyËvwje| gyËvwj‡ei g„Zz¨i ci G `vwqZ¡ †K cvjb K‡ib? fvwZRv Avãyj gyËvwje [ivm~j (mv.)-Gi `v`v] | Bmjv‡gi hyM ïiæ n‡jI G `vwqZ¡ †K cvjb K‡ib? AveŸvm web Avãyj gyËvwje|31 KzivBkMY mgvR cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ Kx Kx cÖkvmwbK wefvM web¨vm K‡ib? (1) Bmvi (2) ab-m¤ú‡`i e¨e¯’vcbv (3) ïiv (4) AvkbvK (5) DKve (6) KzeŸvn (7) mvdvivZ Bmvi Kx? GUv fwel¨`&evYx wbiƒcY I fvM¨ wbY©‡qi Rb¨ g~wZ©i cv‡k iwÿZ wZ‡ii gvwjKvbvi e¨e¯’v| Bmv‡ii `vwqZ¡ Kv‡`i wQj? evby Rygvn| ab-m¤ú‡`i e¨e¯’vcbvi Rb¨ Zuviv Kx KiZ? †`e-†`exi ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi Rb¨ Kzievwb I gvbZ DrmM© Ges SMov-weev` I gvgjv†gvKÏgv gxgvsmv BZ¨vw` e¨e¯’vcbv GB wefv‡M KiZ| ab m¤ú‡`i e¨e¯’vcbvi `vwqZ¡ Kv‡`i Ici Awc©Z wQj? Ôevby mngÕ|
cÖv¸³, c„. 132
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
189. DËi : 190. DËi : 191. DËi : 192. DËi : 193. DËi : 194. DËi : 195. DËi : 196. DËi : 197. DËi : 198. DËi : 199. DËi : 200. DËi : 201. DËi : 202. DËi :
32.
25
ïivi `vwqZ¡ †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Ici †`Iqv nq? evby Avmv` AvkbvK-Gi Awa`߇ii KvR Kx wQj? G Awa`߇ii KvR wQj Ab¨vq i³cv‡Zi †LmviZ I Rwigvbvi e¨e¯’v| ÔAvkbvKÕi `vwqZ¡ Kv‡`i Ici wQj? evby Zvwqg †Mv‡Îi Ici| DKve Kx? RvZxq cZvKv aviY| DKve-Gi `vwqZ¡ Kv‡`i Ici wQj? evby DgvBqv †Mv‡Îi Ici| KzeŸvni `vwqZ¡ Kv‡`i nv‡Z wQj? evby gvLRyg †Mv‡Îi Ici| mvdvivZ Kx? `~Zvwj ev K‚U‰bwZK m¤úK© ¯’vcb| G wefv‡Mi `vwqZ¡ †Kvb †Mv‡Îi Ici wQj? evby Avw`|32 †MvÎcwZ‡`i KZ…©Z¡ wVK ivLvi Rb¨ Kx Kx wbqgbxwZ K‡Vvifv‡e cvjb KiZ? D`viZv, wgZe¨wqZv, AwZ‡_qZv, ˆah©kvjx, exi‡Z¡ cÖwZf‚, K‡Vvi wbqg †g‡b Pjv, Kj¨vYgyLx mgvR‡mev BZ¨vw`| †MvÎcwZiv Kx Kx m¤ú` AR©b Ki‡Z cviZ? (1) wgiev (2) mwd (3) bvwkZv (4) dz`yj| wgiev Kx? gv‡j MwbgvZ (hy×jä m¤ú`)-Gi Pvi fv‡Mi GKfvM| mwd Kx? Ggb m¤ú` hv eȇbi c~‡e©B †MvÎcwZ wb‡Ri Rb¨ wba©vwiZ K‡i iv‡Lb| bvwkZv Kx? Ggb m¤ú` hv †gŠwjK ¯Íi mvaviY †jvKR‡bi wbKU †cuŠQv‡bvi Av‡MB cw_g‡a¨ †MvÎcwZ MÖnY K‡ib| dz`yj Kx? Ggb m¤ú` hv †hv×v‡`i msL¨vbycv‡Z eÈb Kiv m¤¢e bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y Aewkó †_‡K hvq|
Zvwi‡L Avi`yj KziAvb, 2q LÐ, c„. 104
26
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
203. DËi : 204. DËi : 205. DËi :
dz`yj Kviv cv‡e? †MvÎcwZiv| Rv‡nwj hy‡Mi ivR‰bwZK †køvMvb Kx wQj? Might is right (†Rvi hvi gyjøyK Zvi) †MvÎcÖxwZi aibUv †Kgb wQj? Stand by Your brother be he opressed or opperssor.33 (†Zvgvi fvB‡qi
cv‡k¦© `uvovI, PvB †m AZ¨vPvix †nvK A_ev AZ¨vPvwiZ †nvK|)
ag©xq Ae¯’v 206. Avi‡ei wKQz †jvK Øx‡b nvwbdv Z_v GKZ¡ev‡`i Abymvix †Kb wQ‡jb? DËi : BmgvBj (Av.)-Gi `vIqv‡Zi Kvi‡Y gvbyl Beivwng (Av.)-Gi Øxb Z_v GKZ¡ev‡`i Abymvix wQ‡jb| 207. †LvRvqv †Mv‡Îi DuPz gv‡ci Av‡jg †K wQ‡jb? DËi : †LvRvqv †Mv‡Îi m`©vi Avgi web †jvnvB| 208. Avi‡ei Kvevq me©cÖ_g g~wZ© c~Rv †K ïiæ K‡i? DËi : ÔAvgi web †jvnvBÕ kvg †`‡k åg‡Y wM‡q †nvej g~wZ© µq K‡i Kvevi †fZ‡i †i‡L AP©bvi gva¨‡g g~wZ© c~Rvi m~Pbv K‡i| 209. Avie‡`i mv‡_ me©cÖ_g evwn‡ii Kviv g~wZ© c~Rv ïiæ K‡i? DËi : wnRvhevmx|34 210. Avi‡ei weL¨vZ g~wZ©¸‡jvi bvg Kx? DËi : †nvej, jvZ, gvbvZ, DRRv, BZ¨vw`| 211. cweÎ KziAv‡bi †Kvb m~ivq †Kvb Avqv‡Z G¸‡jvi eY©bv i‡q‡Q? DËi : Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avb-bvRg, AvqvZ 19-20 (†Zvgiv wK †f‡e †`‡LQ jvZ I IRRv m¤ú‡K© Ges Z…Zxq Av‡iKwU gvbvZ m¤ú‡K©?)|35 212. Avgi web jynvB-Gi GKRb AbyMZ wRb Zv‡K Kx msev` w`‡qwQj? DËi : †m ejj †h, byn m¤cÖ`v‡qi g~wZ© Iqv`, †mvIqv, Bqv¸m, BqvDK I bvmi †RÏvi f‚wg‡Z †MÖvw_Z i‡q‡Q| 33.
Dr. Majid Ali Khan, Muhammad The Final Messenger
34.
kvBL gynv¤§` web Iqvn&nve Avb-bvRw` (i.), gyLZvmvi wmivZzi ivmyj, c„. 12| Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avb-bvRg, AvqvZ 19-20
35.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
213. DËi : 214. DËi : 215. DËi : 216. DËi :
217. DËi : 218. DËi : 219. DËi : 220. DËi : 221. DËi :
222. DËi : 36.
27
†jvnvB g~wZ©¸‡jv †RÏv †_‡K †Kv_vq wb‡q Av‡mb? †Znvgvq| g°v weR‡qi c~‡e© gmwR`yj nviv‡g KZwU g~wZ© wQj? 360wU|36 Avi‡ei cÖvPxb g~wZ© gvbvZ †Kv_vq wQj? †jvwnZ mvM‡ii Zx‡i †Kv`vB` bvgK GjvKvi ÔgymvjøvjÕ bvgK ¯’v‡b|37 g~wZ©i Kv‡Q Zviv Kxfv‡e cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zv? g~wZ©i Kv‡Q AvkÖq cÖv_©bv Ki‡Zv| G Qvov Zv‡`i Afve †gvPb I wec`vc` n‡Z D×v‡ii Rb¨ cÖv_©bv KiZ| Zviv g‡b KiZ g~wZ©MY Zv‡`i cÖv_©bvi mycvwik Avjøvni Kv‡Q Ki‡e| n‡Ri mgq Kxfv‡e g~wZ©c~Rv KiZ? g~wZ©‡K ZvIqvd I wmR`v KiZ| g~wZ©i D‡Ï‡k¨ Kxfv‡e ewj w`Z? g~wZ©i D‡Ï‡k¨ wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii gvbZ, Kzievwb DrmM© Kiv n‡Zv Ges DrmM©K…Z Rxe-Rv‡bvqvi¸‡jv‡K g~wZ©i †e`xg~‡j Zvi bvg wj‡L ewj †`Iqv n‡Zv| KziAv‡b Zv‡`i ewj m¤ú‡K© Kx ejv n‡q‡Q? †mme cïI nvivg †h¸‡jv g~wZ©i †e`xg~‡j R‡en Kiv n‡q‡Q|Õ38 ewji cïi †MvkZ LvIqvi e¨vcv‡i Kx ejv n‡q‡Q? †h mg¯Í cï Avjøvni bvg bv wb‡q R‡en Kiv nq †m¸‡jvi †MvkZ †L‡qv bv|39 Zv‡`i Lv`¨km¨ I cï Avjøvni bv‡g †i‡L g~wZ©i bv‡g Drm‡M©i K_v †Kvb m~ivi KZ bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q? m~iv AvbAvg 136| (Avi Avjøvn †IBme km¨ I cïm„wó K‡i‡Qb Zviv (gykwiKiv) Gi wKQz Ask Avjøvni Rb¨ wbw`©ó K‡i iv‡L Ges wb‡R‡`i aviYv g‡Z e‡j, GUv Avjøvni Avi GUv Avgv‡`i †`eZv‡`i)| 40 g~wZ©i Rb¨ gvbœ‡Zi K_v †Kv_vq ejv n‡q‡Q? m~iv AvbAvg| (Avi gykwiKiv wb‡R‡`i aviYv g‡Z e‡j †h, Gme PZz®ú` Rš‘ I km¨‡ÿÎ wbwl×| Avgiv hv‡K B”Qv Kwi, †m Qvov G¸‡jv †KD †L‡Z cvi‡e bv|)41
gynv¤§` web Iqvn&nve Avb-bvRw` (i.), gyLZvmvi wmivZzi ivmyj, c„. 13| 37. mwnn eyLvwi, 1g LÐ, c„. 222| 38. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avj-gvwq`v, AvqvZ 3| 39. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv AvbAvg, AvqvZ 121| 40. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv AvbAvg, AvqvZ 136| 41. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv AvbAvg, AvqvZ 138|
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223. DËi : 224. DËi : 225. DËi : 226. DËi : 227. DËi : 228. DËi : 229. DËi : 230. DËi : 231. DËi : 232. DËi : 233. DËi :
42.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
g~wZ©i Rb¨ †Q‡o †`Iqv c︇jvi bvg Kx? evwniv, mvwqev, Iqvwmjv I nvg| Gme cïi bvg KziAv‡bi †Kv_vq D‡jøL Av‡Q? m~iv gvwq`v 103 bs AvqvZ| (Avjøvn bv evwnivi cÖPjb K‡i‡Qb, bv mv‡qevi, bv Iqvwmjv Ges bv nvwgi|42) mvwqev Kv‡K e‡j? †m DU‡K mvwqev ejv nq hvi Mf© †_‡K `kevi Kb¨v DU f‚wgô n‡q‡Q| mvwqev‡K Kxfv‡e gh©v`v †`Iqv n‡Zv? mvwqev‡K ¯^vaxbfv‡e †Q‡o †`Iqv n‡Zv, Gi wc‡V †KD Av‡ivnY KiZ bv, †KD ckg KvUZ bv Ges †gngvb e¨ZxZ †KD Gi `ya cvb KiZ bv| evwniv Kv‡K e‡j? mvwqevi M‡f© Rb¥ †bIqv Kb¨v DU‡K evwniv ejv nq| evwnivi mv‡_ †Kgb AvPiY KiZ? evwnivi Kvb wP‡i †`Iqv n‡Zv| Zv‡KI Zvi gv‡qi mv‡_ gy³ K‡i †`Iqv n‡Zv—†KD Zvi wc‡V mIqvi n‡Zv bv, ckg KvUZ bv Ges †gngvb e¨ZxZ †KDB `ya cvb KiZ bv| Iqvwmjv Kv‡K ejv n‡Zv? Ggb QvMx †h, QvMx GKvw`µ‡g 2wU 2wU K‡i 10wU eKbv QvMx cÖme K‡i‡Q| Iqvwmjv‡K Zviv Kxfv‡e gh©v`v w`Z? Iqvwmjv cyiæl Qvov †Kv‡bv gwnjv †L‡Z cvi‡e bv| Z‡e †Kv‡bv g„Z ev”Pv cÖme Ki‡j cyiæl I gwnjv †L‡Z cviZ| nvg Kv‡K ejv nq? Ggb DU‡K ÔnvgÕ ejv nq hvi cÖRb‡bi gva¨‡g GKvw`µ‡g 10wU Kb¨v ev”Pv cÖme K‡i‡Q| Gme cï m¤ú‡K© gvwq`v QvovI Ab¨ †Kvb m~ivq Kx ejv n‡q‡Q? m~iv AvbAvg139| (Zviv e‡j Gme PZz®ú` Rš‘i †c‡U hv Av‡Q, Zv we‡klfv‡e Avgv‡`i cyiæl‡`i R‡b¨ Ges Avgv‡`i gwnjv‡`i Rb¨ Zv nvivg|)43 Zv‡`i g~wZ© I cï c~Rvi D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© KziAv‡b Kx ejv n‡q‡Q? Avgiv †Zv Zv‡`i Dcvmbv ïay GRb¨ Kwi †h, Giv Avgv‡`i‡K Avjøvni Nwbô K‡i †`q|44
Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avj-gvwq`vn, AvqvZ 103| Avj-KziAvb, m~iv AvbAvg, 139| 44. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv Avj-Bgivb, 39| 43.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
29
234. Ab¨ m~iv‡Z G m¤ú‡K© †Kvb Avqv‡Z Kx ejv n‡q‡Q? DËi : Giv Avjøvn Qvov Ggb wKQziI Bev`Z K‡i, hviv Zv‡`i AcKvi ev DcKvi †Kv‡bvUvB Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi Zviv e‡j †h Giv Avjøvni wbKU Avgv‡`i mycvwikKvix|Õ45 235. ÔAvRjvgÕ Kx?? DËi : AvRjvg n‡”Q Rvjvgyb-Gi eûePb| Rvjvg IB MYK wZi‡K ejv nq hvi Ici cvjK jvMv‡bv n‡Zv bv| g~jZ fwel¨r wba©vwiZ djvdj wbY©‡qi D‡Ï‡k¨ e¨eüZ wZi‡K AvRjvg e‡j| 236. whwb fwel¨r †Mvcb ZË¡ ev NUbvewji welqvw` AeMZ Av‡Qb e‡j g‡b Kiv n‡Zv Zvi bvg Kx? DËi : Kvwnb|46 237. ÔAviivdÕ-Gi cwiPq `vI? DËi : hviv gvby‡li K_v I K‡g©i Ici AbymÜvb Pvwj‡q Zv‡`i D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© fwel¨`&evYx Ki‡Zb Zv‡`i‡K ÔAviivdÕ ejv n‡Zv| 238. †R¨vwZlxiv Kxfv‡e wki‡K Rwo‡q co‡Zb? DËi : ZviKvivwRi Ae¯’vb we‡kølY K‡i c~e©vfv‡m e„wó el©Y Ki‡j Zviv g‡b KiZ GB ZvivB e„wó el©Y© K‡i‡Q Ges Zv‡`i fv‡jv-g‡›`i g~‡j i‡q‡Q GB ZviKviv|47 239. wZqvev cÖ_v Kx? DËi : Avi‡ei gykwiKMY †Kv‡bv KvR Avi¤¢ Kivi Av‡M Kv‡Ri dj fv‡jv wKsev g›` n‡Z cv‡i Zv hvPvB K‡i †bIqvi KZK¸‡jv gbMov †iIqvR‡K wZqvev ejv nq| 240. ïf I Aïf jÿY¸‡jvi GKwU weeiY `vI? DËi : emv, Pjv, wKsev `uvov‡bvi we‡kl †Kvb fw½ Aïf, mßv‡ni †Kvb †Kvb w`b †Kvb †Kvb gvm Aïf, †Kvb †Kvb PZz®ú` Rš‘ Aïf, †Kvb †Kvb gwnjvi `k©b Aïf, K‡jiv, emšÍ, BZ¨vw` gnvgvwi‡K †Kv‡bv Aïf kw³i cuvqZviv BZ¨vw` KvR‡K Aïf g‡b KiZ| hv eZ©gvb mg‡qI A‡b‡Ki †fZi †`Lv hvq|48 Bmjv‡g GiKg aviYvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB| 241. n‡Ri mgq KzivBkiv Avivdv‡Z wVKg‡Zv †hZ Ges Ae¯’vb MÖnY KiZ bv †Kb? DËi : Zviv wb‡R‡`i‡K †ewk gh©v`vevb g‡b Kivi Kvi‡Y gyR`vwjdvi evwn‡i †hZ bv| 242. Avjøvn Zuv‡`i GB we`AvZ ms‡kva‡bi Rb¨ Kx ej‡jb? DËi : Ô†Zvgiv IB RvqMv †_‡K G KvR K‡iv, †hLv‡b †_‡K Ab¨vb¨ mK‡j wg‡j G KvR Ki‡QÕ|49 45.
Avj-KziAvb, m~iv BDbym, 18 wgiAvZzj gvdvwZn ki‡n wgkKvZzj gvmven, 2q LÐ, c„. 2| 47. mwnn gymwjg, wKZveyj Bgvb, 1g LÐ, c„. 95| 48. mwnn Avj-eyLvwi, 2q LÐ, c„. 851| 49. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv evKviv, 119| 46.
30
243. DËi : 244. DËi : 245. DËi : 246. DËi : 247. DËi : 248. DËi : 249. DËi : 250. DËi : 251. DËi : 252. DËi : 253. DËi : 254. DËi : 50.
cÖ‡kœvˇi wmivZzbœwe (mv.)
KzivBk‡`i we‡kl we`AvZ Kx wQj? KzivBk‡`i Rb¨ Bnivg Ae¯’vq wN I cwbi ˆZwi wVK bq|50 LvIqvi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡`i we`AvZ Kx wQj? nviv‡gi evB‡ii †jvK‡`i wb‡q Avmv Lvevi bv LvIqv|51 ZvIqv‡di mg‡q Zv‡`i RNb¨-Kg©KvÐ Kx wQj? Dj½ n‡q ev †QvÆ Kvco c‡i ZvIqvd Kiv| Avjøvn G e¨vcv‡i Kx e‡j‡Qb? †n ewb Av`g| cÖ‡Z¨Kevi gmwR‡` Dcw¯’ZKv‡j wb‡R‡`i my›`i †cvkvK cwiavb K‡i bvI|52 N‡i cÖ‡e‡ki †ÿ‡Î Zv‡`i we`AvZ Kx wQj? Bnivg Ae¯’vq Zviv `iRv w`‡q cÖ‡ek bv K‡i wcQ‡b e‡ov wQ`ª w`‡q cÖ‡ek KiZ| cðvr w`‡q N‡i cÖ‡e‡ki e¨vcv‡i KziAvb Kx e‡j‡Q? Avi GUv †Kv‡bv cQ‡›`i KvR bq †h, cðvr `iRv w`‡q N‡i cÖ‡ek Ki‡e|53 1g evi wdwjw¯Í‡bi Bqvûw`iv Kvi nv‡Z weZvwoZ nb? eyL‡Z bm‡ii nv‡Z|54 wØZxq ch©vq KLb Kvi †bZ…‡Z¡ Bqvûw`iv weZvwoZ nb? wØZxq ch©v‡q UvBUv‡mi †bZ…‡Z¡ †ivgvbMY 70 wLªóv‡ã †Rvic~e©K wdwjw¯Íb `Lj K‡i wb‡j|55 Bmjv‡gi Avwef©veKv‡j D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Bqvûw` cwievi¸‡jvi bvg wjL? Lvqei, bvwRi, gymZvwjK, KzivBRv I KvBbyKv BZ¨vw`|56 B‡q‡g‡b Bqvûw`ev` we¯Ív‡ii g~j †nvZv †K wQ‡jb? ÔZveŸvb AvmIqv` Avey KieÕ| bvRivbevmx‡`i g‡a¨ Bqvûw`ev` Pvcvb †K? Avey Ki‡ei cyÎ ÔBDmyd Ry bvIqvmÕ| bvRivbevmxiv wLªóvb ag© Qvo‡Z A¯^xKvi Ki‡j Ry bvIqvm Kx kvw¯Í †`b? MZ© Lbb K‡i AwMœ cÖR¡jb K‡i †mLv‡b wb‡ÿc Ki‡Zb|
Be‡b wnkvg, 1g LÐ, c„.202| cªv¸³| 52. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv AvÔivd, 31| 53. Avj-KziAvb, m~iv evKviv, 89| 54. Kvj‡e RvRxivZzj Avie, c„. 251| 55. cÖv¸³ 56. mvgû`x, IqvdvDj Iqvdv. c„. 116 51.