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gymwjg PwiÎ kvqL †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj Abyev`: Avjx Avngv` gveiæi

MvwW©qvb cvewj‡Kkb 34, b_©eªæK nj †ivW, gv`ivmv gv‡K©U (2q Zjv), evsjvevRvi, XvKvÑ 1100  01710-197558, 01998-584958 guardianpubs@gmail.com www.guardianpubs.com

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†jLK cwiwPwZ kvqL †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj Avngv` Avj mvKv (1917-1996) wQ‡jb GKRb wek¦L¨vZ Bmjvwg wPšÍvex`| wZwb 1917 mv‡j wgm‡ii Av‡jKRvw›`ªqvi wbKjv Avj Bbve bvgK †QvÆ GKwU kn‡i Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| 1941 mv‡j Avj AvRnvi wek¦we`¨vjq †_‡K MÖvRy‡qkb m¤úbœ K‡ib| Kg©Rxe‡b g°vi D¤§yj Kziv wek¦we`¨vjq, KvZvi wek¦we`¨vjq Ges Avj‡Rwiqvi Avã Avj Kvw`i wek¦we`¨vj‡q wkÿKZv K‡ib| wZwb `xN©w`b B›Uvib¨vkbvj BÝwUwUDU Ae BmjvwgK _U (AvBAvBAvBwU) Gi Kvq‡iv kvLvi GKv‡WwgK KvDw݇ji †Pqvig¨vb wn‡m‡eI `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i‡Qb| 1996 mv‡j 78 eQi eq‡m Kvq‡iv‡Z wPwKrmvaxb Ae¯’vq wZwb B‡šÍKvj K‡ib| Zvi g„Zz¨i ci ZrKvjxb †mŠw` hyeivR Avãyjøvn we‡kl GKwU wegv‡b K‡i Zvi jvk wb‡q hvb Ges †mLv‡bB cweÎ gw`bvq Zv‡K `vdb Kiv nq| ˆkke †_‡KB Bmjvg wel‡q AMva cvwÛ‡Z¨i jÿY dz‡U IVvq Zvi evev weL¨vZ gymwjg `vk©wbK Mv¾vwji bvgvbymv‡iB Zvi bvgKiY K‡ib| †gvnv¤§v` web Mv¾vwj hLb e‡ov nw”Q‡jb ZLb †MvUv wgki Jcwb‡ewmKZvi c`Z‡j wcó n‡q Lye wech©¯Í Ae¯’vq c‡owQj| Zvi evev ¯^cœ †`LwQ‡jbÑ GB mšÍvb e‡ov n‡q Bmjv‡gi Rb¨ Ggb wKQzz f‚wgKv ivL‡e Ges Bmjvg‡K †hŠw³Kfv‡e gvby‡li mvg‡b Dc¯’vcb Ki‡e, hvi gva¨‡g bZzb K‡i Bmjv‡gi cybR©vMi‡bi GKwU c_ ˆZwi nq| evevi †mB ¯^cœ c~ib K‡iwQ‡jb wZwb| †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj Zvi RxeÏkvq Ggb wKQz eB wj‡L wM‡q‡Qb, hv Bmjvg‡K weK…Zfv‡e Dc¯’vcb Kivi Ac‡Póv‡K gvivZ¥Kfv‡e e¨_© K‡i †`q| ivóªhš¿ †hfv‡e Bmjv‡gi wPišÍb wkÿv RbRxeb †_‡K gy‡Q w`‡qwQj, †mUv‡KI wZwb A‡bKUvB wdwi‡q wb‡q Av‡mb| QvÎ wn‡m‡e †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj AZ¨šÍ †gavex wQ‡jb| wZwb Zvi ˆkk‡eB KziAv‡bi nv‡dR nb| Gici wZwb Aviwe fvlv I mvwn‡Z¨i Dci e¨cK covïbv K‡ib| d‡j mgmvgwqK‡`i g‡a¨ Aviwe fvlvq Zvi g‡Zv `ÿ Avi KvD‡K cvIqv hvq bv| cieZx©‡Z Avj AvRnv‡i Dmyj-D`-`x‡b covi mgqI wZwb Zvi †gavi mvÿi iv‡Lb| Av‡jKRvw›`ªqvq hLb wZwb Aa¨qb KiwQ‡jb, ZLbB wZwb BLIqvbyj gymwjwg‡bi cÖwZôvZv nvmvb Avj evbœvi mvwbœ‡a¨ Av‡mb| †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj hZw`b RxweZ wQ‡jb, Zv‡K hLbB cÖkœ Kiv n‡Zv †h Avcbvi Rxeb I K‡g© Kvi cÖfve me‡P‡q †ewk? wZwb Aejxjvq nvmvb Avj evbœvi bvgB evievi D”Pvib Ki‡Zb|


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nvmvb Avj evbœvi fvlY I `k©b‡K wZwb mK‡ji Kv‡Q cwiwPZ Ki‡Z f‚wgKv cvjb K‡ib| †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj g~jZ nvmvb Avj evbœvi mv‡_ †`Lv Kivi ciB BLIqvbyj gymwjwg‡bi m`m¨ wn‡m‡e †hvM †`b| wZwb BLIqvbyj gymwjwg‡bi cÖwZôvKvjxb KvDw݇ji m`m¨ nb| 1950 mvj ch©šÍ wZwb wQ‡jb BLIqvbyj gymwjwg‡bi Ab¨Zg kxl©¯’vbxq wPšÍK wQ‡jb| wZwb wbqwgZfv‡e wewfbœ cwÎKvq I Rvb©v‡j †jLv‡jwL Ki‡Zb Ges Zv‡KB BLIqv‡bi g~j †jLK‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv n‡Zv| wZwb BLIqvbyj gymwjwg‡bi wewfbœ wm×všÍ I Kg©m~Px‡K Zvi †jLwbi gva¨‡g RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Zb| 1948 mv‡j wdwjw¯Í‡bi hy‡× Ask †bIqvi Aciv‡a wgki miKvi †gvnv¤§v` Avj Mv¾vwj‡K †MÖdZvi K‡i| KvivMv‡i wM‡qI wZwb Kvive›`x gvby‡li g‡a¨ Bmjv‡gi wel‡q avibv cwi¯‹vi Kivi †Póv K‡ib| wZwb †RjLvbvi †fZ‡iB ÷vwW mv‡K©j Ki‡Zb, Rvgvqv‡Z mvjvZ cov‡Zb| Kvive›`x mK‡ji RxebUv‡K fv‡jv wKQz KvR Kivi e¨vcv‡i DØyä Ki‡Zb| KvivMv‡iI wZwb mZ¨ cÖKv‡k wQ‡jb Av‡cvlnxb| wZwb †`LwQ‡jb e›`x‡`i Rb¨ eivÏ Kiv Lvevi¸‡jv Kxfv‡e Kviv cÖkvmb Pzwi K‡i wb‡”Q| ZvQvov AvBbk„sLjv evwnbxI †¯^”QvPvwiZvi mv‡_B me KvR Kivi †Póv Ki‡Q| ZvB Rygvi mvjv‡Zi LyZevq wZwb cÖkvm‡bi Gme `~bx©wZi weiæ‡× k³ e³e¨ †`b| Kviv cÖkvmb Zv‡K _vgv‡bvi bvbv †Póv K‡i e¨_© n‡q Ae‡k‡l †mB me AbvPvi eÜ Ki‡Z eva¨ nq| †jLK wn‡m‡e wZwb †gvU 94wU eB wj‡L‡Qb| Zvi iPbvejx wgm‡ii cÖR‡b¥i ci cÖRb¥‡K e¨vcKfv‡e DR¡xweZ K‡i‡Q| wZwb Bmjv‡gi †gŠwjK wkÿvmg~n‡K ZiæY‡`i mvg‡b hy‡Mvc‡hvMx K‡i Dc¯’vcb Kivi D‡`¨vM †bb| Zv‡K wgm‡ii Bmjv‡gi DÌv‡bi Ab¨Zg cy‡ivav e¨w³Z¡ wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv nq|


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RvKvZ n‡jv weï×Zvi PvweKvwV wbmve cwigvb m¤úwË Av‡QÑ Ggb ¯^”Qj e¨w³i Rb¨B RvKvZ Av`vq Kiv diR| RvKvZ Ggb †Kv‡bv Ki e¨e¯’v bq, hv gvby‡li c‡KU †K‡U Av`vq Kiv nq| RvKv‡Zi g~j D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv `qv, gvbweK mnvbyf‚wZ Ges c‡ivcKv‡ii gvbwmKZv m„wó Kiv| GKB mv‡_ mgv‡Ri wewfbœ m¤úª`v‡qi gvby‡li gv‡S †mŠnv`©¨c~b© Ae¯’vb ˆZwi Kiv| gvbyl‡K fv‡jvevmv I eÜz‡Z¡i e܇b Ave× KivI RvKvZ Av`v‡qi jÿ¨| RvKv‡Zi D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© cweÎ Avj KziAv‡b myiv AvZ ZvIevi 103 bs Avqv‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q, ÔZv‡`i m¤úwË †_‡K RvKvZ Av`vq Kiv nq, †hb GB m¤úw˸‡jv cweÎ I eiKZgq nq Ges cvkvcvwk GB Avw_©K ¯^”QjZv m¤úbœ gvbyl¸‡jvI †hb m¤ú~b©iƒ‡c cweÎ n‡q hvq|Õ RvKvZ Av`v‡qi jÿ¨ n‡jv wb‡R‡K `ywbqvwe cvcvPvi †_‡K gy³ ivLv Ges GKB mv‡_ mgv‡R kvjxbZv I weï×Zvi PP©v e„w× Kivi gva¨‡g †MvUv mvgvwRK cwiw¯’wZi gvb Dbœqb Kiv| †m Kvi‡YB wcÖqbwe (mv.) RvKvZ‡K A‡bK e¨cK GKwU Bev`vZ wn‡m‡e MY¨ Ki‡Zb Ges Avi G Kvi‡YB mKj mvg_©evb gymjgv‡bi Rb¨B RvKvZ‡K diR K‡i †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| Ô`vb ev mv`vKv ¸bvn wgwU‡q †d‡j, †hgb cvwb Av¸b‡K wbwf‡q †d‡j|Õ (mwnûj Rv‡gÑ5136) KvD‡K wKQz `vb Kivi ¸iæZ¡ cÖm‡½ ivm~jyjvø n (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔKviI gy‡L nvwm †dvUv‡bv mv`vKv| fv‡jv KvR Kiv Ges Ab¨‡K Lvivc KvR †_‡K weiZ ivLvI mv`vKv| iv¯Ívq Ab¨ †Kv‡bv c_Pvixi mgm¨v n‡Z cv‡i G AvksKvq moK †_‡K nvo, KuvUv ev wec`RbK wKQz †`‡L Zv Ab¨Î mwi‡q †djvUvI mv`vKv| †Kv‡bv Z…òvZ© gvbyl‡K cvwb cvb Kiv‡bvUvI mv`vKv| GgbwK hw` KvD‡K Zvi MšÍ‡e¨ †cuŠQ‡Z mwVK wb‡`©kbv cÖ`vb Kiv nq, Zvn‡j †mUvI mv`vKv wn‡m‡e MY¨ n‡e|Õ (eyLvix) ivm~j (mv.) †h hy‡M †h giæf‚wgi †`‡k ivm~j (mv.) wn‡m‡e Avwef‚©Z nb, †m mg‡qi gvby‡li ms¯‹…wZ wQj msNv‡Zi ms¯‹…wZ| we‡kl K‡i †e`yCb Ges giæf‚wg‡Z emevmiZ Ab¨vb¨ †Mvθ‡jv memgqB wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ bvbv Bmy¨‡Z Ø›Ø-d¨vmv‡` wjß _vKZ| wVK †mB mg‡q Bmjv‡gi cweÎ Avnevb wb‡q ivm~jyjvø n (mv.) nvwRi nb| Avi Zvici iwPZ n‡jv GK bZzb BwZnvm| †MvUv wek¦ †mB BwZnvm Rv‡b| Kxfv‡e AvBqv‡g Rv‡nwjqv‡Zi MwZaviv‡K Bmjv‡gi Av‡jvKewZ©Kvi ¯ú‡k© Avg~j cv‡ë †`Iqv n‡qwQj| AÜKv‡i c‡o _vKv †mB Avi‡eivB Kxfv‡e KvjRqx Av‡jvwKZ gvby‡l cwiYZ n‡qwQj|


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ZvKIqv AR©‡bi Rb¨B †ivRv Bmjvg †ivRv ivLv‡KI eva¨Zvg~jK K‡i‡Q| wKš‘ †ivRv ivLvi gv‡b GUvI bq †h gvbyl Zvi cvw_©e Pvwn`v ev RvMwZK evmbv †_‡K †KejgvÎ w`‡bi GKwU wbw`©ó mgq weiZ ivL‡e| G cÖm‡½ wcÖqbwe (mv.) e‡jb, Ô†ivRv ivLvi gv‡b ïaygvÎ LvIqv ev cvbvnvi †_‡K weiZ ivLv bq; eis Gi cvkvcvwk me ai‡bi †bvsiv, AkœxjZv I cvcvPvi †_‡KI wb‡R‡K gy³ ivLv| hw` †ivRv ivLv Ae¯’vq †KD Avcbv‡K †Kv‡bv Lvivc K_v e‡j ev Mvwj †`q, Zvn‡j Avcwb Zv‡K e‡j w`b †h, Avwg †ivRv AvwQ|Õ (†idv‡iÝ hy³ Ki‡Z n‡e) †ivRv ivLvi D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© cweÎ KziAv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q, Ô†Zvgv‡`i Dci †ivRv diR Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hgbwU Kiv n‡qwQj †Zvgv‡`i c~e©eZx© †jvK‡`i Dci| †hb †Zvgiv ZvKIqv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡iv|Õ (myiv Avj evKviv-183) nR¡ `ywbqvi cÖwZ wg‡Q fv‡jvevmv‡K n«vm K‡i A‡bK mgq hviv mvg_©evb Zviv g‡bi ¯^w¯Í cvIqvi Rb¨ wewfbœ c~Y¨f‚wg‡Z Zx_©hvÎv K‡ib| wKš‘ nR¡ †Zgb †Kv‡bv Bev`vZ bq| Bmjv‡g mvg_©evb gymjgvb‡`i Rb¨ nR¡‡K diR Kiv n‡q‡Q| Bmjv‡gi Ab¨Zg †gŠwjK ¯Í¤¢ nR¡| A‡b‡KB g‡b K‡ib n‡R¡i mv‡_ ˆbwZKZv I PwiÎ Dbœq‡bi †Kv‡bv m¤úK© †bB| GUv m¤úyb© fzj avibv| n‡R¡i e¨vcv‡i cweÎ KyiAv‡b Avjøvn cvK Bikv` K‡i‡Qb, Ôn‡¾¡i gvmwU me©Rbwew`Z| G gv‡m †h †jvK n‡¾¡i cwic~Y© wbqZ Ki‡e, Zvi c‡¶ ¯¿xi mv‡_ mnev‡m wgwjZ nIqvI Rv‡qR bq| cvkvcvwk A‡kvfb †Kv‡bv KvR Kiv ev KviI mv‡_ SMov-weev` KivI n‡¾¡i mgq Rv‡qR bq| Avi G mg‡q †Zvgiv †h fv‡jv KvR¸‡jv Ki‡e, Avjøvn †mB †m¸‡jv Rvb‡eb| †Zvgiv †mfv‡eB †Zvgv‡`i cv‡_q¸‡jv‡K mv‡_ wb‡q bvI| wbtm‡›`‡n m‡e©vËg cv‡_q n‡”Q Avjøvni fq| Avi Avgv‡K fq Ki‡Z _vK, †n eyw×gvbMY! †Zvgv‡`i Dci †Zvgv‡`i cvjbKZ©vi AbyMÖn AbymÜvb Kivi gv‡S †Kv‡bv cvc †bB| (myiv Avj evKviv: AvqvZ 197) G ch©šÍ Avgiv †KejgvÎ Bmjv‡gi wKQz †gŠwjK Bev`vZ ev gyj ¯Í¤¸ ¢ ‡jvi cÖm‡½ Av‡jvPbv Kijvg| GB Bev`vZ¸‡jvi mvgvb¨ wKQz weeiY Avgv‡`i‡K G mg¨K avibvB w`‡jv †h a‡g©i GB AvPvivw`¸‡jvi mv‡_ ˆbwZKZvi m¤úK©wU KZUv gReyZ I `xN©¯’vqx|


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Dc‡iv³ Bev`vZ¸‡jv ai‡bi w`K †_‡K GKwU AciwUi †_‡K A‡bKUvB wfbœ; wKš‘ D‡Ï‡k¨i RvqMvq G‡m Avevi ZZUvB mv`„k¨c~b©| Avi †mB D‡Ïk¨wU n‡jv ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Gi AvMg‡bi D‡Ïk¨; †hUv †jLvi ïiæ‡ZB e‡jwQjvgÑ mgv‡R ˆbwZKZv Ges m`vPiY‡K cÖwZôv I mgybZ œ Kiv| G Kvi‡YB mvjvZ, †ivRv, RvKvZ, nR¡ wKsev Bmjv‡gi mKj Bev`vZB cwic~b©Zv AR©‡bi c‡_i G‡KKwU avc| GB Bev`vZ¸‡jv gvbyl‡K cwi”Qbœ K‡i, weï× K‡i, Rxeb‡KI wbivc` I my›`i K‡i †Zv‡j| Bmjv‡gi †Kv‡bv Bev`vZ ev ag©xq AvPvivw`‡KB ˆbwZKZvi †PZbv †_‡K Avjv`v Kivi my‡hvM †bB| Bmjv‡g ˆbwZKZv‡K eiveiB me©vwaK ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| nhiZ Avãyjvø n Be‡b Avgi (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| nhiZ gyqvR Be‡b Rvevj GKevi we‡`k åg‡b hvIqvi wm×všÍ wb‡jb| wZwb ivm~j (mv.)‡K ej‡jb, †n Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) Avgv‡K wKQz Dc‡`k w`b| ivm~j (mv.) ej‡jb, Avjøvni AvbyMZ¨ Ki| Zvi mv‡_ KvD‡K kixK K‡ivbv| Avjøvni Bev`vZ Ggbfv‡e Ki †hb Zzwg Zuv‡K †`L‡Z cv‡”Qv| cÖ‡Z¨K Mv‡Qi wbKU, cÖ‡Z¨K cv_‡ii wbKU A_©vr me©ÎB Avjøvn‡K ¯§ib K‡iv| hLbB †Kv‡bv Ab¨vq Ki‡e Zrÿbvr wKQz bv wKQz fv‡jv KvR K‡iv| Avi †mB mv‡_ †Zvgvi ¯^fve PwiÎ I AvPvi e¨envi †hb fv‡jv n‡q hvq| (Be‡b nveŸvb, nvwKg Ges wZeivwb) Avi hw` Bev`vZ¸‡jv †Kv‡bv gvby‡li AšÍi‡K weï× Ki‡Z bv cv‡i, hw` G Bev`vZ¸‡jv gvby‡li †fZiKvi DËg ˆewk󨸇jv‡K †ei K‡i Avb‡Z bv cv‡i, wKsev G Bev`vZ¸‡jv cvjb Kivi ciI hw` Avjøvni mv‡_ Zuvi ev›`vi m¤úK©wU my`„p bv nq, Zvn‡j †mB nZfvMv e¨w³i Rb¨ aŸsm I wech©q Qvov Avi wKQyB Aewkó _vK‡e bv| cweÎ KziAv‡b myiv †Zvqvnvi 74-76 bs Avqv‡Z Avjøvn Zvqvjv ZvB ewjôfv‡e †Nvlbv K‡i‡Qb †h, ÔwbðqB †h Zvi cvjbKZ©vi Kv‡Q Acivax n‡q Av‡m, Zvi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q Rvnvbœvg| †mLv‡b †m gi‡e bv Ges evuP‡eI bv| Avi hviv Zvui Kv‡Q Ggb mr Kg©kxj Cgvb`vi n‡q nvwRi nq, Zv‡`i R‡b¨ i‡q‡Q myD”P gh©v`v| Zv‡`i emev‡mi Rb¨ Ggb evMvb i‡q‡Q hvi Zj‡`‡k w`‡q Sb©v cÖevwnZ nq| †mLv‡b Zviv wPiKvj _vK‡e GUv Zv‡`iB cyi¯‹vi, hviv cweÎ nq|Õ


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wØZxq Aa¨vq

ˆbwZKZvi NvUwZ `ye©j Cgv‡biB ewn:cÖKvk ˆbwZKZv bv _vK‡j Cgvb cwic~b© n‡Z cv‡ibv| Cgvb n‡jv Ggb GKwU kw³, Ggb GKwU ewýwkLv hv gvbyl‡K Lvivc I bxPz gv‡bi Kvh©µg †_‡K weiZ iv‡L Ges cÿvšÍ‡i Zv‡K ˆbwZKZvi e‡j ejxqvb n‡q DbœZ gvbyl nIqvi †cÖibv †hvMvq| G Kvi‡YB hLbB Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwgb Zvi ev›`v‡`i‡K fv‡jv ¸bvejxi w`‡K Avnevb K‡ib wKsev hLbB wZwb Zvui ev›`v‡`i‡K Lvivc wKQz †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z e‡jb, ZLbB GB KvR¸‡jv‡K wZwb Cgv‡bi †gŠwjK Acwinvh© Pvwn`v wn‡m‡eB msÁvwqZ Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| D`vnib wn‡m‡e ejv hvq, hLb cweÎ KziAv‡bi myiv ZvIevq gvbyl‡K b¨vq I m‡Z¨i c‡_ Avnevb Rvbv‡Z wM‡q Avjøvn cvK e‡j‡Qb, †n Cgvb`viMY, †Zvgiv Avjøvn‡K fq Ki Ges mZ¨ev`x‡`i mv‡_ _v‡Kv| (myiv AvZ ZvIevn: AvqvZ 119) Avjøvni bwe (mv.) ZvB cwi¯‹vifv‡eB e‡j †M‡Qb †h, hw` KviI Cgvb I AvKx`v gReyZ nq Zvn‡j wbwðZfv‡eB Zvi ˆbwZKZvI DbœZ n‡e| Ab¨w`‡K ˆbwZKZv ZviB boe‡o n‡e hvi Cgvb `ye©j n‡e| †h gvbylwU Amr, hvi AvPib fv‡jv bq Ges †h KviI ÿwZi †Zvqv°v bv K‡i Lvivc KvR Ki‡ZB _v‡K, Zvi e¨cv‡i ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, Ôb¤ªZv Avi Cgvb G‡K Ac‡ii cwic~iK| GKwU †Lvqv †M‡j AciwU Ggwb‡ZB nvwi‡q hvq|Õ GKw`b Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) GKRb Avbmvi mvnvexi cvk w`‡q †n‡U hvw”Q‡jb| †mB mg‡q †jvKwU Zvi fvB‡K Zvi Am`vPi‡bi Rb¨ wZi¯‹vi KiwQj| Avjøvni ivm~j †mB mvnvex wZi¯‹v‡ii cÖwµqv †_‡K weiZ iv‡Lbwb| †Kbbv ˆbwZKZvi welqwU Bgv‡biB GKwU Acwinvh© `vex| †h e¨w³ Zvi cÖwZ‡ekxi mv‡_ `ye©¨envi K‡i, wKsev cÖwZ‡ekxi †Kv‡bv ÿwZ K‡i Zv‡K ag©xq `„wófw½ †_‡K wbôzi ejv n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡K cv_i gviviI weavb ivLv n‡q‡Q|


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G cÖm‡½ ivm~j (mv.) Gi GKwU nvw`‡mi K_v D‡jøL Kiv hvq| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, Ô†m gywgb bq, †m gywgb bq, †m gywgb bq †h cÖwZ‡ekxi mv‡_ Ab¨vq K‡i wKsev hvi ÿwZi AvksKv †_‡K Zvi cÖwZ‡ekxI wbivc` bq| (eyLvix)|Õ Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) me mgq Zvi D¤§Z‡K Av‡R ev‡R K_v ejv †_‡K Ges ÿwZKi I AcÖ‡qvRbxq KvR Kiv †_‡K weiZ _vKvi ZvwM` w`‡q‡Qb| ivm~j (mv.) AviI e‡j‡Qb, Ô†h e¨w³ Avjøvn‡K Ges †kl wePv‡ii w`b‡K wek¦vm K‡i †m †hb me mgq fv‡jv fvj K_v e‡j A_ev Pzc _v‡K|Õ (eyLvix) Avi Gfv‡eB Cgv‡bi †PZbvi Dci wfwË K‡i Ges Cgvbx †PZbvq ejxqvb n‡qB ˆbwZKZv cÖùzwUZ nq Ges ax‡i ax‡i weKwkZ nq| hZÿb ch©šÍ CgvbUv AÿZ _v‡K ZZÿb ˆbwZK wfwËUvI myiwÿZ _v‡K| nhiZ Av‡qkv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, hvi PwiÎ hZ my›`i Ges wbR cwiev‡ii mv‡_ hvi e¨envi hZ b¤ª I †Kvgj, Zvi Cgvb ZZUvB cyb©vsM I cwic°| (wZiwgRx) Avcwb Ggb A‡bK gymjgvb Avcbvi Pvwicv‡k †`L‡Z cv‡eb hviv Ah_v weZ‡K©i g‡a¨ Wz‡e Av‡Q, hv‡`i gb KjywlZ Ges hv‡`i Bev`vZ cvj‡bI ZZUv AvMÖnx bq| A_P Zviv wVKB wb‡R‡`i‡K gymjgvb e‡j `vex K‡i| Zviv diR Bev`vZ¸‡jv cvjb Kivi g‡a¨I AjmZv †`Lvq wKš‘ Rbm¤§y‡L Aek¨ Zviv wVKB †jvK †`Lv‡bv Bev`vZ Kivi †Póv K‡i| wKš‘ Zv‡`i G QjPvZzix wVKB aiv c‡o hvq †Kbbv Zv‡`i AvPib I Kvh©vejx DbœZ ˆbwZKZv I `„p Bgv‡bi mv‡_ m¤úyb© mvsNwl©K| GB ai‡bi e¨w³‡`i e¨cv‡i wcÖqbwe (mv.) mZK©evbx D”Pvib K‡i‡Qb Ges D¤§Z‡KI G ai‡bi e¨w³‡`i †_‡K mZK© _vK‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| †h e¨w³ Bev`‡Zi cÖK…Z Zvrch© Abyaveb bv K‡iB Bev`vZ K‡i hvb wZwb Avm‡j Bev`vZ cvj‡bi †ÿ‡Î fyj K‡ib Ges Gfv‡e wbqwgZfv‡e fzj K‡i †M‡j †m e¨w³i c‡ÿ KL‡bvB KvswLZ gv‡b DbœxZ nIqv m¤¢e bq| A‡bK mgq †Qv‡Uv ev”PvivI eo‡`i mvjvZ Av`vq †`L‡Z †`L‡Z ev †ZjvIqvZ ïb‡Z ïb‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv wk‡L hvq| A‡bK mgq Awf‡bZvivI LyeB AvšÍwiKZvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib| wKš‘ ev”Pv‡`i †mB mvjvZ ev Awf‡bZv‡`i Awfb‡qi Rb¨ Av`vq Kiv mvjvZ w`‡q KL‡bvB mvjv‡Zi gyj D‡Ïk¨ c~ib n‡Z cv‡ibv| GKwU gvÎ Dcv‡q mvjvZ co‡j ev Bev`vZ cvjb Ki‡jB cÖK…Z D‡Ïk¨ c~ib n‡e hw` Bev`vZKvix e¨w³ DrK…ó ˆbwZKZv avib Ki‡Z cv‡ib| hvi ˆbwZKZv DbœZ n‡e Zvi Bev`vZI DcKv‡i Avm‡e| wKš‘ KviI ˆbwZKZvq hw` `ye©jZv _v‡K, Zvn‡j Zvi Bev`vZI †Kv‡bv Kv‡R Avm‡e bv|


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Bgvg Avn‡g` G cÖm‡½ e‡jb, ÔGKRb e¨w³ GKevi ivm~jyjøvn (mv.)‡K cÖkœ Ki‡jv, †n Avjøvni bwe, GKRb gwnjv Av‡Qb whwb Zvi Bev`vZ cvjb we‡klZ mvjvZ I †ivRv my›`ifv‡e Av`vq K‡i A‡bK mybvg AR©b K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ Zvi GKUvB †`vl| wZwb cÖwZ‡ekx‡`i mv‡_ Lye iæÿfv‡e K_v e‡jb| Avgv‡`i‡K `qv K‡i ejyb †h, Zvi cwibwZ wK n‡e| ivm~j (mv.) DËi w`‡jb, GB gwnjv hZB Bev`vZ KiæK bv †Kb †m Rvnvbœv‡g hv‡e| cÖkœKvix e¨w³ Avevi cÖkœ Ki‡jv, wKš‘ †n Avjøvni ivm~j, Av‡iKRb bvix Av‡Q whwb ZZUv Bev`vZ K‡ib bv, Z‡e wZwb wbqwgZfv‡e cwbi ev gvLb `vb K‡ib| wZwb cÖwZ‡ekx‡`iI ÿwZ K‡ib bv| Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) ej‡jb, wbðqB wZwb Rvbœv‡Z hv‡eb|Õ ivm~jyjøvni (mv.) G DËi¸‡jv DËg Pwi‡Îi ¸iæZ¡‡KB wb‡`©k K‡i| G‡Z AviI †evSv hvq †h, `vb I mv`vKv n‡jv GK ai‡bi mvgwóK Bev`vZ, hvi DcKvi †Kv‡bv e¨w³ bq, eis †MvUv mgvR †fvM K‡i| ZvB DËg PwiÎ I `vb mv`vKv‡K †Qv‡Uv K‡i †`Lvi †Kv‡bv AeKvk †bB| †h‡nZz mvjvZ ev †ivRv n‡jv e¨w³MZ ch©v‡qi Bev`vZ ZvB GB Bev`vZ¸‡jv cvjb Kivi †ÿ‡Î evowZ ev e‡ov Av‡qvR‡bi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB| Dc‡ii nvw`mwU †_‡K my¯úófv‡eB †evSv hvq †h ivm~j (mv.) ïaygvÎ ˆbwZKZv I a‡g©i g‡a¨ m¤úK© wba©viY Kivi Rb¨B K_v¸‡jv e‡jbwb| eis Bev`‡Zi mwZ¨Kv‡ii †h iƒc Zvi mv‡_ ˆbwZKZv‡K wZwb m¤ú„³ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| †Kbbv Bev`vZ I ˆbwZKZv GKB mv‡_ n‡jB †KejgvÎ `ywbqv I Av‡Liv‡Zi PzovšÍ Kj¨vb nIqv m¤¢e| nhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, Avjøvni ev›`v Bev`‡Z `ye©j nIqv ¯^‡Z¡I Zvi PvwiwÎK mZZv Øviv Av‡Liv‡Z D”PZi gh©v`v jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i cÿvšÍ‡i †m Zvi Amr Pwi‡Îi Kvi‡Y Rvnvbœv‡gi me©wb¤œ ¯Í‡i wewÿß nq| (Zveivbx) ‰bwZKZvi msKU Ab¨ †h †Kv‡bv msK‡Ui Zzjbvq A‡bK †ewk Zvrch©c~b©| ivm~j (mv.) me mgq ˆbwZKZvi K_v e‡j †M‡Qb Ges D¤§Z‡K G wel‡q mZK© K‡i †M‡Qb hv‡Z ˆbwZKZvi ¸iæ‡Z¡i welqwU e¨w³i g‡b †Mu‡_ hvq| †mB mv‡_ mevB †hb Abyaveb Ki‡Z cv‡i †h Bgvb, Kj¨vb Ges ˆbwZKZv Avm‡j GKwU AciwUi mv‡_ A½vAw½fv‡e RwoZ| †K `wi`ª? nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, †Zvgiv wK Rv‡bv `wi`ª †K? Dcw¯’Z †jv‡Kiv ej‡jv, Avgv‡`i †fZ‡i `wi`ª n‡”Q †mB e¨w³ hvi bM` A_©I †bB, †Kv‡bv ¯’vei ev A¯’vei m¤úwËI †bB| ivm~j (mv.) ej‡jb, Avmj `wi`ª n‡jv †mB e¨w³ †h wKqvg‡Zi w`b mvjvZ, †ivRv, I hvKvZ mv‡_ wb‡q hv‡e, wKš‘ Ggb Ae¯’vq hv‡e †h †m GKB ms‡M KvD‡K Mvwj w`‡q‡Q, KvD‡K Acev` w`‡q‡Q, KviI m¤úwË AvZ¥mvr K‡i‡Q, KviI i³ Swi‡q‡Q, A_ev KvD‡K gviwcU K‡i‡Q|


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GgZve¯’vq †m hv‡`i ÿwZ K‡i hv‡e, Zv‡`i GK GKRb‡K GB e¨w³i me †bK KvR¸‡jv fvM K‡i †`Iqv n‡e| Gfv‡e w`‡Z w`‡Z Zvi `vq gy³ nIqvi Av‡M hw` Zvi †bK Avgj¸‡jv †kl n‡q hvq, Zvn‡j ÿwZMÖ¯Í e¨w³‡`i ¸bvn¸‡jv †mB e¨w³i Nv‡o Pvwc‡q †`Iqv n‡e| Zvici Zv‡K Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡e| (gymwjg, wZiwgRx) GB ai‡bi nZfvMv gymjgvb e¨w³wUB n‡jb me©vwaK `wi`ª| Zvi Ae¯’v n‡jv †mB e¨emvqxi gZ hvi nv‡Z nq‡Zv GK nvRvi UvKvi m¤ú` Av‡Q wKš‘ Zvi †`bvi cwigvb n‡jv `yB nvRvi UvKv| G ai‡bi e¨w³‡K Zvn‡j Kxfv‡e abx ejv hv‡e? ‡h avwg©K e¨w³ wbw`©ó mg‡q wbw`©ó Avgj K‡i, wKš‘ †mB Avgj¸‡jv Kivi cvkvcvwk whwb ev‡R KvR¸‡jvI GKBfv‡e Pvwj‡q hvq, gvby‡li mv‡_ `ye©¨envi Ae¨nZ iv‡L, `wi`ª I Amnvq gvby‡li mv‡_ Ab¨vq AvPib K‡i, Zv‡K Kxfv‡e GKRb fv‡jv gvbyl ejv hvq? nhiZ Be‡b AveŸvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, cvwb †hfv‡e eid‡K Mwj‡q †`q, mr PwiÎ †mBfv‡e ¸bvn¸‡jv‡K bó K‡i †`q| Avi wmiKv ev wfwbMvi †hfv‡e gay‡K bó K‡i †`q, Amr PwiÎ wVK †mBfv‡eB †bK Avgj¸‡jv‡K bó K‡i †`q| (wZeivbx I evqnvwK) hLb gvby‡li †fZiKvi cÖZvibvg~jK AvPib e„w× cvq Ges hLb GB cÖZvibv RwbZ ÿwZ Ges wec¾bK cwibwZUv cÖKvk †c‡q hvq, ZLb Avm‡j gvbylwU Zvi ag© †_‡K ev ag©xq †PZbv †_‡K Ggbfv‡e †ei n‡q Av‡m †hb †m Kvco †Q‡o bMœ n‡q hvq| ZLb †m wb‡R‡K hZB b¨vqevb ev fv‡jv gvbyl e‡j `vex KiæK bv †Kb Zv Avi †KD MÖnb K‡ibv| Kxfv‡e GUv m¤¢e †h, GKRb gvbyl `vex Ki‡e †h †m Avjøvni Kv‡Q mgc©b K‡i‡Q Avevi †mB gvbylwU GKBmv‡_ bvbv ai‡bi `ybx©wZ‡Z wbgw¾Z n‡q co‡e| ˆbwZKZv Ges Cgv‡bi ga¨Kvi AšÍwb©wnZ m¤úK©wU ivm~‡ji (mv.) GB nvw`mwU w`‡qI cÖgvY nq| wcÖqbwe (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, Ôhw` †Kv‡bv gvbyl mvjvZ, †ivRv wKsev nR¡ cvjb K‡i Z_vwcI Zv‡K fÛ ev cÖZviK ejv hvq hw` Zvi g‡a¨ wZbwU ˆewkó¨ we`¨gvb _v‡K| G¸‡jv n‡jv, hLb †m K_v e‡j †m wg_¨v e‡j, hLb †m Iqv`v K‡i Zv †m f½ K‡i Ges †m A‡b¨i AvgvbZ ev Av¯’v bó K‡I ev Pzw³ fsM K‡i|Õ (gymwjg) Av‡iKwU nvw`‡m ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, ÔPviwU ˆewkó _vK‡j GKRb e¨w³‡K fÛ ev cÖZviK ejv hvq| GgbwK Gi †KvbwUB hw` KviI †fZ‡i _v‡K Zvn‡j Zvi aŸsm I wePz¨wZ Awbevh©| G¸‡jv n‡jv, hLb †m A‡b¨i Avgvb‡Zi †LqvbZ K‡i, wg_¨v K_v e‡j, Pzw³ Ki‡j Zv fsM K‡i Ges †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv SMovq wjß n‡j †m Mvwj MvjvR ïiæ K‡i| (eyLvix)


18

gymwjg PwiÎ

Z…Zxq Aa¨vq

GKRb AbyKibxq I Av`k© e¨w³Z¡ †Kgb n‡Z cv‡i ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Gi ˆbwZK wkÿv G K_vB BswMZ K‡i †h Bmjvg gvby‡li Rxeb‡K gnr ¸bvejx I m`vPi‡bi Av‡jvq Av‡jvwKZ Ki‡Z Pvq| Zv‡`i Pwi‡Îi DrKl©Zv mvab Ki‡Z Pvq| Avi Abb¨ mvavib GB ˆewkó¸‡jv GKRb gvbyl AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡I †KejgvÎ Avjøvni ivm~‡ji (mv.) Rxeb‡K mwVKfv‡e AbymiY Kivi gva¨‡g| hw` †Kv‡bv gymjgvb GB cÖwµqvi evB‡i †h‡Z Pvq ev wfbœZi wKQz Ki‡Z Pvq Zvn‡j †m agx©q †PZbvi evB‡i P‡j hv‡e Ges Bgvb †_‡KI wePy¨Z n‡e| agx©q `„wó‡Kvb †_‡K ˆbwZKZvi welqwU †Kv‡bv Avivg Av‡qk ev wejvwmZvi gZ welq bq, hv bv n‡jI Avgv‡`i P‡j| eis ˆbwZKZv n‡jv GgbB ¸iæZ¡c~b© welq hv GKwU ag©‡K Aek¨B avib Ki‡Z nq Ges †Kv‡bv †Kvb †ÿ‡Î †mUv‡K AviI GwM‡q wb‡Z nq| Bmjvg G e¨cv‡i me‡P‡q AMÖMvgx ZvB hviv Bmjvg‡K gv‡bb I AbymiY K‡ib Zv‡`i‡K GB ˆbwZKZv Ges DbœZ ¸bvejx‡K wb‡R‡`i Rxe‡bi Awe‡”Q`¨ Ask wn‡m‡eB cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` Avgiv ˆbwZK PwiÎ wb‡q ivm~‡ji (mv.) me nvw`m¸‡jv‡K GK RvqMvq Avwb, Zvn‡j †mUv nq‡Zv weivU GKUv eB n‡q hv‡e| `yf©vM¨RbK n‡jI mZ¨, A‡bK wPšÍvkxj gvbylB GL‡bv Bmjv‡gi GB ˆbwZK w`KwU m¤ú‡K© fvjgZ Rv‡bbv| ˆbwZK Pwi‡Îi we¯ÍvwiZ wel‡q hvIqvi Av‡M Avgiv Avmyb G wel‡q ivm~j (mv.) Gi AviI `y GKUv nvw`m †R‡b †bB| nhiZ Dmvgv web kvwiK (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| GKw`b Avgiv ivm~jyjøvni (mv.) LyeB PzcPvc n‡q e‡m wQjvg| G‡Kev‡i wcb cZb wbieZv| Ggb mgq wKQz gvbyl G‡jb Ges cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Av”Qv Avjøvni ev›`v‡`i g‡a¨ Avjøvni Kv‡Q me‡P‡q wcÖqZg ev›`v †K? ivm~j (mv.) Dˇi ej‡jb, †mB gvbyl hvi PwiÎ DËg| (Be‡b nvevb) Av‡iKwU eb©bvq G‡m‡Q| †mB gvbyl¸‡jv cÖkœ Ki‡jv, ejyb †Zv †`wL, gvbyl‡K Avjøvn m‡e©vËg †Kv‡bv ˆewkówU `vb K‡i‡Qb| ivm~j (mv.) ej‡jb, DËg PwiÎ| (wZiwgRx)


gymwjg PwiÎ

19

bwe‡K (mv.) cÖkœ Kiv n‡q‡Q, †Kv‡bv gymjgv‡bi Cgvb me‡P‡q my`„p? ivm~j (mv.) Dˇi e‡jb, †mB gymjgvb whwb DËg Pwi‡Îi AwaKvix| (wZeivbx) nhiZ Avãyjvø n web Avgi (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| GKevi ivm~j (mv.) Avgv‡`i‡K cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Avwg wK †Zvgv‡`i‡K ej‡ev †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Avgvi me‡P‡q wcÖq wKsev †kl wePv‡ii w`‡b †K Avgvi me‡P‡q wbK‡U _vK‡e? GB cÖkœwU wZwb wbR †_‡KB †mw`b `y-wZbevi K‡iwQ‡jb| mevB Zvi Kv‡Q DËi Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv| wZwb ej‡jb, †mB e¨w³ hvi PwiÎ me‡P‡q DbœZ|Õ (Avngv`) Av‡iKwU nvw`‡m wZwb e‡j‡Qb, ÔwKqvg‡Zi w`b GKRb gywg‡bi Rb¨ Zvi DËg Pwi‡Îi †P‡q Avi fvix I IRb`vi wKQzB n‡ebv| Avjøvn Zvqvjv AkœxjZv I KUz fvlx‡`i‡K †gv‡UB cQ›` K‡ib bv| hvi PwiÎ fvj, Zvi mvjvZ, †ivRv I Ab¨b¨ Bev`‡Zi gvbI DËgB n‡e| (Bgvg Avngv`)Ó Pwi‡Îi ms¯‹vi mva‡bi Rb¨ KvR Ki‡Qb Ggb KviI cÿ †_‡K GB ai‡bi wkÿv Avmv ¯^vfvweK| wKš‘ we¯§qKi e¨cvi n‡jv, ˆbwZKZvi GB wkÿvwU Ggb GK e¨w³i KvQ †_‡K G‡m‡Q, whwb bZzb ai‡bi agx©q wek¦vm Qwo‡q †`qvi wgkb wb‡q KvR Ki‡Qb| †Kbbv †hLv‡b cÖPwjZ Ab¨ me ag,© agx©q AvPvivw` cvj‡bi w`‡K †ewk bRi †`q, †mLv‡b Bmjvg mKj Bev`vZ I Avg‡ji cvkvcvwk ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q‡Q DËg Pwi·K| ivm~j (mv.) Zvi Øx‡bi `vIqvZ w`‡qwQ‡jb Ggb wKQz ivóª cÖavb‡K hviv bvbv ai‡bi †`e-‡`exi cyRvq wjß n‡q `xN©w`b hveZ cÖwZc‡ÿi mv‡_ hy‡× wjß wQ‡jv| †mB ev¯ÍeZvq Bmjv‡gi Abymvixi msL¨v hLb µgvMZ †e‡o hvw”Q‡jv Ges wewfbœ hy‡× I Awfhv‡b hLb gymjgvbiv mdjZv jvf KiwQ‡jv wVK ZLbI Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) PwiÎ mva‡bi K_vB evi evi e‡j †M‡Qb| G‡Z †evSv hvq, Bmjv‡g ˆbwZKZv I DËg PvwiwÎK ˆewkó jv‡fi ¸iæZ¡ KZUv †ewk| †Kbbv cÖK…Zv‡_© ag© ej‡Z hw` ev›`vi mv‡_ Zvi †Lv`vi mym¤úK© e„w× Kiv‡K †evSvq, Zvn‡j GKB mv‡_ GKRb gvby‡li mv‡_ Ac‡ii mym¤úK©UvI agx©q `„wó‡Kvb †_‡KB wba©vwiZ nIqvUv Avek¨K| †Kbbv †ewki fvM ag©B gvby‡li mv‡_ gvby‡li e¨envi ev b¤ªZv ev DËg Pwi‡Îi †P‡q agx©q Abyôvbvw`‡KB †ewk ¸iæZ¡c~b© g‡b K‡i| †hgb AwaKvsk a‡g©iB K_vi aib Ggb, Avcwb hw` GB ag© gv‡bb Zvn‡j Avcbvi hveZxq cvc ay‡q gy‡Q hv‡e wKsev Avcwb GB Avgj ev Dcvmbv Ki‡j Avcbvi fzj¸‡jv me evwZj n‡q hv‡e| wKš‘ Bmjvg GZ mv`vgvUv wPšÍvi K_v e‡jbv| Bmjv‡gi g‡Z Bev`vZ ZLbB Keyj n‡e wKsev Bev`‡Zi gva¨‡g cvc ZLbB wejxb n‡e hLb Avgj`vi e¨w³ DrK„ó ¸bvejx AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡eb wKsev wZwb Ac‡ii nK¸‡jv‡K h_vh_fv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|


20

gymwjg PwiÎ

Ab¨fv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j, ¸bvn KvUv‡bvi GKgvÎ Dcvq n‡jv c~b¨gq KvR| G ai‡bi KvR Ki‡jB GKRb gywgb Zvi KvswLZ gv‡b †cŠQv‡Z cv‡i| ivm~j (mv.) evi evi GB bxwZi Dci †Rvi w`‡q‡Qb hv‡Z D¤§vn ˆbwZKZvi K`i eyS‡Z cv‡i, hv‡Z Zv‡`i ˆbwZKZv mgybœZ _v‡K Ges Pwi·K AviI DbœZ Kivi Rb¨ D¤§vni cÖ‡Póv Ae¨nZ _v‡K| PvwiwÎK DrKl©Zvi welq‡K Gwo‡q wM‡q D¤§vn †hb mvavib ag©xq AvPvivw` cvj‡b †ewk e¨¯Í bv nq| nhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, Avjøvni GKRb ev›`v Bev`vZ cvj‡bi †ÿ‡Î wKQzUv KgwZ _vKvi ciI ïaygvÎ Zvi DËg Pwi‡Îi Kvi‡YI Av‡Liv‡Z D”P gh©v`v jvf Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ PwiÎ hw` Lvivc nq Zvn‡j Zv‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi bxPy ¯Í‡iB Qz‡o †djv n‡e| (wZeivbx) nhiZ Av‡qkv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| Avwg ivm~j (mv.) †K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, wZwb e‡jb, †n gywgbMb, GKRb e¨w³ ïaygvÎ DËg Pwi‡Îi e‡`Šj‡Z mvjvZ I †ivRv cvjbKvix ev›`vi gZ GKB gv‡ci m¤§vb †c‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| (Avey `vD`) nhiZ Be‡b Dgi (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| Avwg ivm~j (mv.) †K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ| GKRb gymjgvb whwb Bev`vZ cvj‡bi †ÿ‡Î Lye Avnvgwi bq, A‡bKUv gvSvwi gv‡bi| wZwb ïaygvÎ DËg Pwi‡Îi Dci fi K‡i Av‡Liv‡Z nq‡Zv †mB gvbylUvi gZB gh©v`vi AwaKvix n‡eb whwb wbqwgZ †ivRv iv‡Lb Ges mvivivZ †R‡M Bev`vZ K‡ib| (Avngv`) nhiZ Avey ûivqiv (iv.) nhiZ gynv¤§v` (mv.) †K D×…Z K‡i e‡jb, GKRb gywgb ev›`vi gnZ¡ n‡jv Zvi avwg©KZv, Zvi eyw×gËv n‡jv mnbkxjZv Avi Zvi esk cwiPq †evSv hvq Zvi PwiÎ w`‡qB| (nvKxg) nhiZ Avey Rvdi (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, mdj e¨w³ †Zv †mB †h Cgv‡bi e‡j ejxqvb n‡q Zvi AšÍi‡K weï× K‡i, Zvi gb‡K memgq myc‡_ cwiPvjbv K‡i, me©`v mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi c‡ÿ K_v e‡j, memgq ïKzi ¸Rvix _v‡K Ges Zvi ¯^fve I AvPibI †Kvgj _v‡K| (Be‡b nvevb) mvavib wKQz †gŠwjK Dc‡`k wKsev GUv K‡iv ev GUv K‡ivbv- GB wb‡`©kbv¸‡jv mgv‡R DËg Pwi‡Îi wfZ iPbv Ki‡Z cv‡ibv| †Kbbv ïay GB welq¸‡jvB gvby‡li AvPib‡K fv‡jv Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó bq| Avcwb GKUv mgv‡R ïay fv‡jv KvR Ki‡Z ej‡eb Avi Lvivc KvR Ki‡Z wb‡la Ki‡eb- Avi mgvR weï× n‡q hv‡e- GUvI †Kv‡bv ev¯Íe K_v bq| Avcbvi m`yc‡`k‡K ev¯Íevqb Ges Kvh©Ki Ki‡Z n‡j PvB `xN©‡gqv`x cÖwkÿb Ges wbiwew”Qbœ ZZ¡ veavb| Avi cÖwkÿb KL‡bvB Kvh©Kix n‡ebv hw` bv mgv‡R Zvi ev¯Íe cÖwZdjb bv †`Lv hvq| ïay cÖwkÿb w`‡qB gvby ‡ li Av¯’v cvIqv hv‡ebv| †Kbbv whwb fv‡jv civgk© w`‡”Qb Zvi PwiÎ hw` fv‡jv bv nq Zvn‡j Zvi Pvwicv‡k


gymwjg PwiÎ

21

civgk©`vZv e¨w³i e¨cv‡i KL‡bvB BwZevPK avibvi m„wó n‡ebv| mwVK I Kvh©Ki cÖwkÿb wZwb w`‡Z cv‡ib hvi †mB ai‡bi e¨w³Z¡ Av‡Q| whwb Zvi DËg PwiÎ Øviv Av‡kcv‡ki gvbyl‡K m‡¤§vwnZ K‡i ivL‡Z cv‡ib| Zvi Rxeb hvcb hw` Zvi K_vi mv‡_ wg‡j hvq Zvn‡j gvbyl Ggwb‡ZB Zv‡K AbymiY Kivi ZvwM` Abyfe Ki‡e| `vwqZ¡kxj‡`i e¨cv‡iI GKB iKg N‡U| GKRb †bZv hw` Zvi Kgx©‡`i DËg PwiÎ MVb Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j GUv Acwinvh© †h †bZv‡KI GKB ai‡bi Pwi‡Îi AwaKvix n‡Z n‡e| †hgb Avgv‡`i wcÖqbwe nhiZ gynv¤§v` (mv.) wb‡RB wQ‡jb DËg Pwi‡Îi RxešÍ D`vnib| wZwb Zvi msMx mv_x‡`i‡K †Kv‡bv Dc‡`k †`qvi Av‡M wb‡Ri Rxe‡b Zvi Abykxjb wbwðZ Ki‡Zb| nhiZ Avãyjvø n web Avgi (iv.) ewY©Z GKwU nvw`m †_‡K Rvbv hvq, ivm~jyjøvn (mv.) Gi AvPi‡b KL‡bvB `ye¨©envi cvIqv †hZbv| wZwb K‡Vvi ev iæÿ wQ‡jb bv †gv‡UI| ivm~j (mv.) memgqB ej‡Zb †h †Zvgv‡`i g‡a¨ DËg †mB hvi PwiÎ DËg| (eyLvix) Avbvm (iv.) e‡jb, Avwg Avjøvni ivm~‡ji (mv.) KvQvKvwQ 10 eQi _vKvi my‡hvM †c‡qwQ| Avwg GB mg‡qi g‡a¨ Zv‡K weiw³ ev iv‡Mi Kvi‡Y GKevi Dd kãUv D”Pvib Ki‡ZI ïwbwb| GgbwK Avwg wK K‡iwQ ev †Kb K‡iwQ- Ggb ai‡bi cÖkœI wZwb Ki‡Zb bv|Õ nhiZ Av‡qkv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| hw` KL‡bv †Kv‡bv Kv‡R `ywU Dcvq ev Ackb _vK‡Zv Zvn‡j ivm~j (mv.) memgq mnRUv‡KB †e‡Q wb‡Zb hw` bv Zv‡Z †Kv‡bv cv‡ci m¤¢vebv bv _v‡K| hw` mnR KvRwU‡Z ¸bvnÕi †Kv‡bv m¤¢vebv _v‡K Zvn‡j wZwb fz‡jI †mUv Kivi K_v fve‡Zb bv| ivm~j (mv.) KL‡bv KviI Dci e¨w³MZ cÖwZ‡kva wb‡Zb bv| Avjøvn hw` KvD‡K Agvb¨ Kivi K_v ej‡Zb, Zvn‡jB ïay ivm~j (mv.) Zv‡K Agvb¨ Ki‡Zb Z‡e †m‡ÿ‡ÎI Zvi AvPib wQj web¤ª| ivm~j (mv.) wb‡R KL‡bvB KvD‡K mivmwi Zvi nvZ w`‡q gvi‡Z hvbwb| Zvi ¯¿x wKsev `vm‡`i Mv‡qI nvZ Zz‡jbwb| Z‡e wZwb Avjøvni ûKz‡g, Avjøvni Øx‡bi ¯^v‡_© hy‡× Ask wb‡q‡Qb| (gymwjg) nhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, GKw`b Avwg ivm~j (mv.) Gi mv‡_ nvUwQjvg| Zvi kix‡i †m mgq GKwU †gvUv Pv`i †cPv‡bv wQj| Ggb mgq GKRb Avie GZ †Rv‡i Zvi Pv`iwU Uvb w`j †h Zvi Kuv‡ai GKwU Ask Abve„Z n‡q †Mj| Avwg Gfv‡e Pv`iwU Uvbvi `„k¨ †`‡L nZwenej n‡q cojvg| AviewU ivm~j‡K (mv.) ej‡jv, I gynv¤§v`! Avjøvn †Zvgvq †h m¤úwË w`‡q‡Qb Zvi †_‡K Avgv‡K wKQz fvM `vI| ivm~j (mv.) Zvi w`‡K Ny‡i ZvwK‡q nvm‡jb Avi H Avie‡K wKQz `vb K‡i w`‡Z ej‡jb| (eyLvix) nhiZ Av‡qkv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, Avjøvn wb‡R †Kvgj, ZvB wZwb †KvgjZv, b¤ªZv I webq cQ›` K‡ib| we‡kl K‡i hviv KviI K‡Vvi AvPi‡bi cÖwZwµqvq b¤ªZv †`Lv‡Z cv‡i Zv‡`i Rb¨ Avjøvni Zid †_‡K i‡q‡Q AdzišÍ cyi¯‹vi| (gymwjg)


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Av‡iKwU eb©bvq G‡m‡Q, ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, †h †Kv‡bv wKQz‡ZB hw` b¤ªZv _v‡K Zvn‡j wRwblUv my›`i nq| Avi hw` †mLvb †_‡K b¤ªZv‡K †ei K‡i †bIqv nq Zvn‡j welqUv KzrwmZ AvKvi avib K‡i| nhiZ Rvwii (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| ivm~j (mv.) e‡j‡Qb, b¤ªZvi Rb¨ Avjøvn Zvqvjv †h cyi¯‹vi eivÏ †i‡L‡Qb Zv Avi Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wKQz w`‡qB cvIqv hv‡ebv| hLb Avjøvn Zvui †Kv‡bv ev›`v‡K AwZwi³ cQ›` K‡ib ZLb Zv‡K †KvgjZv `vb K‡ib| †hme cwiev‡i b¤ªZv Kg _v‡K Zviv Ab¨me †bKx †_‡KI ewÂZ _v‡K| (wZeivbx) nhiZ Avãyjvø n web nvwim (iv,) †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivm~‡ji (mv.) gZ nvwmgy‡L Avi KvD‡KB _vK‡Z †`wLwb| (wZiwgRx) nhiZ Av‡qkv‡K (iv.) GKevi cÖkœ Kiv n‡qwQj †h, evwo‡Z _vK‡j ivm~j (mv.) wK Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv (iv.) Dˇi e‡jb, bwewR evwo‡Z _vK‡j evwoi †jvK‡`i‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Zb| hLb mvjv‡Zi mgq n‡Zv, ZLb wZwb ARy K‡i mvjv‡Zi Rb¨ †ewi‡q †h‡Zb| (gymwjg) nhiZ Avbvm (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| wZwb e‡jb, ivm~‡ji (mv.) e¨envi I AvPib wQj mevi †P‡q DËg| Avwg Avey Dgv‡qi bvgK GKRb‡K fvB wn‡m‡e `ËK wb‡qwQjvg| Zvi GKwU Amy¯’ cvwL wQj hvi bvg wQj bvwNi| ivm~j (mv.) memgqB Avgvi †mB cvwjZ fvB I Zvi cvwLi mv‡_ †Ljv Ki‡Zb| Avgvi fvBwU‡K †`L‡jB ivm~j (mv.) cÖkœ Ki‡Zb †n Avey Dgv‡qi, †Zvgvi bvwN‡ii wK Lei, I †Kgb Av‡Q? (eyLvix) ivm~‡ji (mv.) †hme ¸bvejxi K_v Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi Zvi g‡a¨ me‡P‡q †ewk †h ¸bUv m¤ú‡K© Rvbv hvq Zvn‡jv Zvi gvbweKZv| †Kv‡bv wKQzi Dci Zvi †jvf wQjbv| wZwb wQ‡jb Am¤¢e mvnmx I ex‡ivwPZ| wZwb mZ¨ ej‡Z I m‡Z¨i c‡_ `uvov‡Z KL‡bv wePwjZ n‡Zbbv| wZwb wQ‡jb b¨vq I Bbmv‡di gyZ© cÖZxK| Zvi g‡b fv‡jvevmv wQj Adzivb| wZwb KL‡bv KviI cÖwZ Ab¨vq K‡ibwb| Zvi †MvUv RxebUvB wQj mZZv Avi wek¦¯ÍZvi R¡jšÍ D`vnib| cweÎ KziAv‡bI Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwgb gymjgvb‡`i‡K †mB GKBgv‡bi DËg PwiÎ avib Kivi ZvwM` w`‡q‡Qb Ges †mB e¨cv‡i ivm~‡ji (mv.) Rxeb †_‡K wkÿv wb‡Z e‡j‡Qb| Avjøvn e‡jb, Ôhviv Avjøvn I †kl wePv‡ii w`‡bi Dci Bgvb G‡b‡Q Ges Avjøvn‡K evi evi ¯§ib K‡i, Zv‡`i Rb¨ ivm~‡ji (mv.) Rxe‡bB i‡q‡Q m‡e©vËg Av`k©|Õ (myiv Avj Avnhve: AvqvZ 21)


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cÖK…Zv‡_©B ivm~j (mv.) wQ‡jb me‡P‡q fv‡jv e¨env‡ii, me‡P‡q †ewk gvbe‡mevgyLx I gvbeZvev`x Ges mvnmx gvbyl| GKevi gw`bvi †jv‡K‡`i Nyg cÖPÛ k‡ã †f‡½ †M‡jv| m¤¢eZ Zviv cÖPÛ †Kv‡bv AvIqvR ï‡bwQ‡jb| kãUv †hw`K †_‡K G‡jv Zvi KvibUv Rvbvi Rb¨ gvbylRb †mc‡_ nvU‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jv| Zviv wKQz`~i wM‡q †`L‡Z †c‡jv ivm~j (mv.) wb‡RB †mw`K †_‡K wd‡i Avm‡Qb| ivm~j (mv.) †mmgq nhiZ Avey Zvjnvi †Nvovq emv| mgm¨vUv wK †kvbvi Rb¨ wZwb GZUvB Zvovû‡ov K‡i †ewi‡q‡Qb †h †Nvovi wRbUvI jvMv‡bv nqwb| ïay GKwU Zievix wb‡qB wZwb †ewi‡q c‡o‡Qb| A_©vr Ab¨ †KD hvIqvi Av‡M wZwb wb‡RB †mLv‡b P‡j wM‡q‡Qb| Zvici hLb wZwb wd‡i AvmwQ‡jb ZLbB iv¯Ívq Ab¨ †jvK‡`i mv‡_ Zvi †`Lv n‡jv| ivm~j (mv.) Zv‡`i‡K Afq w`‡q ej‡jb †h, Nveov‡bvi gZ wKQz nqwb| me wVK Av‡Q| nhiZ Avjx (iv.) e‡jb, hyׇÿ‡Î hLb hy× ïiæ n‡Zv, Avgiv bwewR‡K wb‡q †c‡ikvwb‡Z c‡o †hZvg| †Kbbv gvbylwU Avgv‡`i mevi Av‡MB kÎæi †gvKv‡ejvq †b‡g †h‡Zb| Rvwei Be‡b Avãyjøvn e‡jb, ivm~‡ji (mv.) Kv‡Q †Kv‡bv wKQz wb‡q Aby‡iva Kiv n‡j wZwb KL‡bvB bv ej‡Zb bv| cÖ_gev‡ii gZ Inx bvwR‡ji ci ivm~j (mv.) hLb D‡ËRbvq Avi DwØMœZvq w`‡knviv n‡q c‡ob ZLb nhiZ Lvw`Rv (iv.) Zv‡K ¯^všÍbv w`‡Z wM‡q e‡jwQ‡jb, ÔAvcwb me mgq Amnvq I gRjyg‡`i cv‡k _v‡Kb, Zv‡`i Kó jvNe K‡ib, Avcwb `wi`ª e¨w³‡`i‡K `vb K‡ib, †KD †Kv‡bv wec‡` co‡j Zvi cv‡k wM‡q `uvovb, ZvB Avcbvi †Kv‡bv wec` n‡ebv|Õ GKevi ivm~j (mv.) 70 nvRvi w`invg †c‡qwQ‡jb| G¸‡jv meB Zvi mvg‡b GKUv gv`y‡ii Dci ivLv wQj| wZwb wb‡R `uvwo‡q †_‡K †m¸‡jv `vb K‡i w`w”Q‡jb| hZÿb bv Zvi nv‡Z GKwU w`invgI Aewkó wQj wZwb KvD‡K bv KiwQ‡jb bv| G‡Kev‡i me †kl nIqvi ci GKRb gvbyl G‡m Zvi Kv‡Q mvnvh¨ PvB‡jv| bwewR (mv.) ej‡jb, Avgvi Kv‡Q †`qvi gZ Avi wKQzB evwK †bB| Zzwg Avgvi bv‡g wKQz GKUv wK‡b bvI| Avwg nv‡Z UvKv †c‡jB †mB UvKvUv †kva K‡i w`‡ev| Zvi G K_v ï‡b cv‡kB `uvwo‡q _vKv nhiZ Dgi (iv.) _v‡K ej‡jb, Avcbvi mv‡a¨ †bB Ggb wKQz Kiv‡K Avjøvn eva¨Zvg~jK K‡ibwb| nhiZ Dg‡ii (iv.) GB K_vq ivm~‡ji (mv.) gb GKUz Lvivc n‡jv| GKRb Avbmvi mvnvex ZLb bwewR‡K (mv.) ej‡jb, Avcwb e¨q K‡ib Ges cieZx© cwiw¯’wZ wb‡q †Kv‡bv fq cv‡eb bv| ivm~j (mv.) Avbmv‡ii GB K_vq ¯^w¯Í †c‡jb Ges ej‡jb, Avwg Gfv‡e Pjvi Rb¨B Avw`ó n‡qwQ|Õ wcÖq bwe nhiZ gynv¤§v` (mv.) Zvi msMx mv_x I mvnvex‡`i‡K Am¤¢e iKg fv‡jvevm‡Zb| wZwb KviI cÖwZ N„bv ivL‡Zb bv| †h †Kv‡bv RvwZi ev †Mv‡Îi MY¨gvb¨ e¨w³‡`i‡K


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ÔAvwg †Kv‡bv bvix‡K Bl©v Kwibv| †mUvi my‡hvM †bB| _vK‡j Avwg Lvw`Rv‡KB Bl©v KiZvg| Avwg ivm~‡ji (mv.) gy‡L eûevi GB gwnqlx bvixi cÖksmv ï‡bwQ| GgbwK wewe Lvw`Rvi B‡šÍKv‡ji ciI hLbB †Kv‡bv `y¤^v RevB n‡Zv, bwewR †mB `y¤^vi †MvkZ¸‡jv nhiZ Lvw`Rvi (iv.) bvbv msMxi Kv‡Q Dcnvi wn‡m‡e cvVv‡Zb| GKevi nhiZ Lvw`Rvi (iv.) †evb Avgv‡`i evmvq Avm‡Z PvB‡jv| bwewR Zv‡K `vIqvZ w`‡jb Ges Zv‡K †`‡L LyeB Lykx n‡jb| †mB gwnjv P‡j hvIqvi ci ivm~j (mv.) ej‡jb, Lvw`Rv hLb RxweZ wQj GB gwnjv cÖvqkB ZLb Avm‡Zv| mym¤úK© Gfv‡eB a‡i ivL‡Z nq †Kbbv mym¤úK©B n‡jv Bgv‡bi wb`k©b| ivm~j (mv.) Zvi AvZ¥xq cwiRb‡`i cÖwZI LyeB mnvbyfzwZkxj wQ‡jb| wKš‘ ZvB e‡j Zv‡`i‡K wZwb Ab¨vq †Kv‡bv myweav w`‡Zb bv| GgbwK hviv DËg e¨w³ Zv‡`i †P‡q wb‡Ri AvZ¥xq‡`i‡K KL‡bvB wZwb AMÖvwaKvi †`bwb| nhiZ Avey KvZvIqv (iv.) †_‡K ewY©Z| GKevi bv¾vkxi cÿ †_‡K GKwU `j gw`bvq †eov‡Z Avm‡jv| ivm~j (mv.) wb‡RB `vuwo‡q †M‡jb Zv‡`i †gngvb`vwi Kivi Rb¨| mvnvexiv ej‡jb, Avcwb Aw¯’i n‡eb bv| Avgiv †h KqRb AvwQ Zv‡Z †ek fvjfv‡eB Zv‡`i LvwZi hZœ Ki‡Z cvi‡ev| ivm~j (mv.) Dˇi ej‡jb, Zviv Avgvi mvnvex‡`i‡K m¤§vb w`‡qwQ‡jv ZvB Avwg wb‡RB Zv‡`i †mev Ki‡ev| Ab¨ GK eb©bv G‡m‡Q nhiZ Dmvgvi (iv.) gva¨‡g| GKevi mvnvexiv GK RvqMvq e‡m GKUy wekÖvg wbw”Q‡jb| Ggb mgq ivm~j (mv.) †mLv‡b Avm‡jb| mvnvexiv Zv‡K †`‡L `vwuo‡q †M‡jb| ivm~j (mv.) GB `„k¨ †`‡L ej‡jb, Gfv‡e `vuwoIbv| Abvie‡`i ms¯‹…wZi gZ KvD‡K m¤§vb Rvbv‡bvi Rb¨ D‡V `vuwoIbv| Avwg Avjøvni GKRb ev›`v| GKRb mvavib gvbyl †hfv‡e Lvq AvwgI †mfv‡eB LvB| Ab¨iv †hfv‡e e‡m, AvwgI †mfv‡eB ewm| ivm~j (mv.) Aaxb¯Í †meK‡`i e¨cv‡i AwZwi³ hZœevb wQ‡jb| wZwb `wi`ª‡`i †LvuR wb‡Zb| Zvi †Kv‡bv Av‡jvPbvq †Kv‡bv Afvex ev wfÿzK G‡m em‡j wZwb KL‡bvB Zv‡`i‡K DwV‡q w`‡Zb bv| wZwb Zvi mvnvex‡`i mv‡_ †Lvjv g‡b wgk‡Zb| †Kv‡bv ˆeVK †kl n‡jB wZwb ûU K‡i D‡V †h‡Zb bv| eis GKB RvqMvq AviI wKQzUv mgq em‡Zb| wZwb †Kv‡bv mymsev‡` AviI †ewk web¤ª n‡Zb| hLb g°v weRq n‡jv, mvnvexiv `‡j `‡j weR‡qi ¯^v` wb‡q g°vq cÖ‡ek KiwQ‡jb, ZLb Avjøvni ivm~j (mv.) D‡Ui Dci gv_v bxPz K‡i e‡mwQ‡jb| wZwb Avjøvni cÖwZ GZUvB ïKzi¸Rvix wQ‡jb †h Zvi gv_v Avi DuPyB Ki‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv| gv_v GZUvB bxPz wQj †h Zvi _yZwbUv D‡Ui wc‡Vi mv‡_ †hb †j‡M hvw”Q‡jv|


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PZz_© Aa¨vq

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cÿvšÍ‡i e¨w³ hw` weï× nb Ges Zvi †fZiUv hw` DbœZ nq Zvn‡j wZwb cwi‡e‡ki DbœwZK‡í Ges Gi ms‡kvab Kivi Rb¨ BwZevPK f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| GiKg e¨w³i msL¨v †ewk n‡j ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB mgv‡Ri †Pnviv my›`i n‡q D‡V| e¨w³i AšÍiUv hw` my›`i nq Zvn‡j wZwb Zvi `vwqZ¡‡eva‡K mwVKfv‡e Kv‡R jvwM‡q Zvi Dci Awc©Z ÿgZv‡K b¨vh¨fv‡e e¨envi K‡ib| wZwb miKv‡ii `ye©jZv I msKU¸‡jv‡K KvwU‡q IVvi †Póv K‡ib| hw` †Kv‡bv e¨w³ h_vh_fv‡e cÖwkwÿZ I gvwR©Z nb Zvn‡j wZwb wb:mv_©fv‡e KvR K‡ib Ges b¨vh¨Zvi mv‡_B AvB‡bi mxgve×Zv¸‡jv‡KI `~i Kivi †Póv K‡ib| D‡ëvw`‡K GKRb iæÿ I wb`©q e¨w³ †mUv Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| GiKg msKU gvby‡li e¨w³ Rxe‡bI NU‡Z cv‡i| GKRb gvby‡li e¨w³MZ PvIqv ev cQ›`AcQ›`¸‡jv mgv‡Ri mvgwMÖK `„wófw½ I g~j¨‡ev‡ai wecixZI n‡Z cv‡i| Avi †m Kvi‡YB Rxe‡bi Kj¨vb wbwðZKi‡b e¨w³i wbR¯^ ms¯‹viUvB gyj wfwË wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i| hw` e¨w³MZ ms¯‹vi‡K Ae‡njv Kiv nq Zvn‡j ïay e¨w³iB †h †jvKmvb n‡e Zv bq eis †MvUv c„w_exi mvg‡bB †Nvi AÜKvi †b‡g Avm‡e| mvg‡bi w`b¸‡jv `ybx©wZ Avi AbvPv‡i mqjve n‡q hv‡e| G Kvi‡YB cweÎ Avj KziAv‡b Avjøvn Zvqvjv e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvjøvn †Kv‡bv RvwZi Ae¯’v ZZÿb cwieZ©b K‡ib bv, hZÿb ch©šÍ bv Zviv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i Ae¯’v cwieZ©b K‡i| Avjøvn hLb †Kv‡bv RvwZi Dci wec` Pvb, ZLb Zv Avi ¯’wMZ Kivi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB Ges †mB RvwZ‡K iÿv Kivi Rb¨ wZwb (Avjøvn) e¨ZxZ Avi †Kv‡bv mvnvh¨Kvix †bB|Õ (myiv iv`: AvqvZ 11) `ybx©wZMÖ¯’ Ges AbvPv‡i Wy‡e _vKv cÖvPxb wewfbœ Rbc` m¤ú‡K© Avjøvn e‡jb, Ô†hgb, ixwZ i‡q‡Q †divD‡bi Abymvix‡`i Ges Zv‡`i c~‡e© hviv wQj Zv‡`i e¨vcv‡i †h, GB RvwZ¸‡jv Avjøvni wb‡`©‡ki cÖwZ A¯^xK…wZ Ávcb K‡iwQ‡jv Ges †mB cv‡ci Kvi‡YB Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv Zv‡`i cvKovI K‡i‡Qb| wbtm‡›`‡n Avjøvn gnvkw³kvjx, KwVb kvw¯Í`vZv| Zvi KviY GB †h, Avjøvn KLbI †Kv‡bv RvwZi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ wbqvgvZ Kwg‡q †`b bv ev cwieZ©b K‡ib bv, hZ¶Y bv †m RvwZ wb‡RB Zvi Kg©dj w`‡q †mB wbqvgvZ Kwg‡q †`q| e¯‘Zt Avjøvn kÖeYKvix, gnvÁvbx|Õ (myiv Avbdvj: AvqvZ 52-53) mvwe©K Gme †cÖÿvc‡Ui Av‡jv‡K Bmjvg ms¯‹vi I cÖwkÿ‡bi welqwU‡K `yBfv‡e we‡ePbv K‡i| cÖ_gZ: gvby‡li †fZ‡i GKwU ¯^vfvweK gvwR©Z I weï×Zv i‡q‡Q hv Zv‡K mZ¨ I b¨v‡qi c‡_ avweZ K‡i Ges Gfv‡e b¨v‡qi c‡_ †_‡K †m LykxI _v‡K| GB †eva¸‡jv gvbyl‡K †bvsiv, AkœxjZv I cvcvPvi †_‡K `~‡i _vK‡Z DØy× K‡i| fz‡j †Kv‡bv Ab¨vq Ki‡jI g‡b Aby‡kvPbv †ev‡ai Rb¥ †`q|


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gvby‡li g‡a¨ Avevi wØZxq Av‡iKwU ˆewkó¨I jÿ¨ Kiv hvq| cÖwZwU gvby‡li Af¨šÍ‡i wKQz Kvgfve Av‡Q, Av‡Q kqZv‡bi c_ AbymiY Kivi gvbwmKZv| GB `„wófw½ gvbyl‡K fv‡jv KvR †_‡K mwi‡q wb‡q hvq| GB †eva¸‡jv cvcvPvi‡KB AvKl©bxqfv‡e e¨w³i mvg‡b Dc¯’vcb K‡i| Avgiv GLv‡b GB cvcx gvbwmKZvi HwZnvwmK †cÖÿvcU wb‡q †ewk K_v ej‡evbv| GB Lvivc wPšÍv¸‡jv wK evB‡i †_‡K gvby‡li Rxe‡bi Dci cÖfve †d‡j bvwK G¸‡jv mnRvZfv‡eB gvby‡li †fZ‡i _v‡K †mUv wb‡qI †ewk Av‡jvPbv Ki‡evbv| Avgiv eis GUv ej‡ev †h, fv‡jv ev g›` Dfqw`KB cÖwZwU gvby‡li †fZ‡i mwµqfv‡e we`¨gvb Av‡Q hv gvby‡li Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU av‡cB e¨w³i Dci cÖfve †d‡j| gvbyl G‡ÿ‡Î †h ˆewkó¨ ev ¯^Zv¡ ‡K †ewk AMÖvwaKvi †`q Zvi RxebUvI wVK †mc‡_B AMÖmi nq| G m¤ú‡K© cweÎ KziAv‡b Avjøvn Zvqvjv e‡jb, Ôkc_ cÖv‡Yi Ges whwb Zv myweb¨¯Í K‡i‡Qb, Zvui AZtci Zv‡K Zvi AmrKg© I mrK‡g©i Ávb `vb K‡i‡Qb, †h wb‡R‡K ï× K‡i, †mB mdjKvg nq| Ges †h wb‡R‡K KjywlZ K‡i, †m e¨_© g‡bvi_ nq|Õ (myiv Avk kvgm: AvqvZ 7-10) Bmjvg cvj‡bi me‡P‡q e‡ov myweav n‡jv GUv gvby‡li mnRvZ fv‡jv ˆewkó¸‡jv‡K gReyZ Kivi gZ ch©vß my‡hvM I KvVv‡gv cÖ`vb K‡i| Bmjvg AbymiY Kivi ga¨ w`‡q GKRb e¨w³ wb‡R‡K Av‡jvwKZ Ki‡Z cv‡i, Rxeb‡K cwic~b© K‡i Zzj‡Z cv‡i| GUv gvbyl‡K cvcvPvi I `~ivPvi †_‡K `~‡i iv‡L| †h me KvR gvbyl‡K mZ¨ c_ †_‡K `~‡i mwi‡q †bq, Bmjvg †mB me KvR †_‡K e¨w³‡K myiÿv K‡i Ges Zv‡K mwVK c‡_i Dci AUj iv‡L| cÖK…wZi ag© Bmjvg: Bmjvg‡K cÖK…wZi ¯^vfvweK ag© ejv hvq hv me ai‡bi †fRvj †_‡K gy³| cweÎ KziAv‡b G cÖm‡½ ejv n‡q‡Q, Ô†n bwe, Avcwb GKwbôfv‡e wb‡R‡K a‡g©i Dci cÖwZwôZ ivLyb| GUvB Avjøvni cÖK…wZ, hvi Dci wZwb gvbe m…wó K‡i‡Qb| Avjøvni m…wói †Kv‡bv cwieZ©b †bB| GUvB mij ag©| wKš‘ AwaKvsk gvbyl Rv‡b bv|Õ (myiv Avi iæg: AvqvZ 30) ‡hgb †Pv‡Li KvR n‡jv †`‡L hvIqv, `„wócvZ Kiv hZÿb bv ch©šÍ Zvi †`Lvi c‡_ †Kv‡bv cÖwZeÜKZv m„wó bv Kiv nq| Kv‡bi KvR n‡jv kÖeb Kiv hZÿb bv †mUv ewai nq| wVK GKBfv‡e, cÖK…wZi ˆewkó¨ n‡jv memgq mwVK c_ AbymiY Kiv Avi cÖej †e‡M †mB mwVK MšÍ‡e¨ avweZ nIqv †hfv‡e Dci †_‡K cvwb Zxeª MwZ‡Z bx‡Pi w`‡K cÖevwnZ nq| GKgvÎ `ybx©wZ, AbvPvi Ges AkœxjZvi Kvi‡YB mwVK c_ cv‡b GB hvÎv evuavMÖ¯’ n‡Z cv‡i|


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cÖK…wZi ¯^vfvweK weKvk‡K mvavibZ A‡bK Av‡M †_‡K P‡j Avmv wKQz Av‡R ev‡R ixwZ ev ms¯‹…wZ euvavMÖ¯’ K‡i| GB me ev‡R ms¯‹…wZ gvby‡li ¯^vfvweK cÖK…wZi Rb¨I fv‡jv bq| AZx‡Zi Gme ev‡R Kvh©µg gvby‡li g‡a¨I bvbv mgm¨vi Rb¥ †`q| †hme Af¨vm I ixwZ GKRb gvby‡li †gŠwjK †PZbv I wek¦vm‡K `ye©j K‡i †m¸‡jv‡K †gvKv‡ejv KivB n‡jv GKRb cÖK…Z ms¯‹vi‡Ki KvR| cÖK…Z ms¯‹viK memgqB †Póv K‡i hv‡Z cÖK…wZ‡K †mme wec‡`i nvZ †_‡K iÿv Kiv hvq Ges cÖK…wZi †h ¯^vfvweK weï×Zv- †mUv †hb Aÿzbœ _v‡K| BmjvgI GiKg evZ©vB mKj‡K †`q| myiv Avi iæ‡gi Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Z †mKvi‡YB Bmjvg‡K Avjøvni b¨vPvi ev cÖK…wZ wn‡m‡e AwfwnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| GKB myivi c‡ii Avqv‡Z Avjøvn AviI e‡jb, ÔmevB Zvui AwfgyLx nI Ges fq Ki, bvgvh Kv‡qg Ki Ges gykwiK‡`i AšÍf©y³ n‡qv bv- hviv Zv‡`i a‡g© we‡f` m…wó K‡i‡Q Ges A‡bK `‡j wef³ n‡q c‡o‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨K `jB wbR wbR gZev` wb‡q DjøwmZ|Õ (myiv Avi iæg: AvqvZ 31-32) Awek¦v‡mi Dci Bgvb‡K Rqx Kivi Rb¨, cvcvPv‡ii cwie‡Z© mZZv‡K cÖwZwôZ Kivi Rb¨ Ges Avjøvni wbqvgvZ‡K A¯^xKvi Kivi cwie‡Z© Zvui weavb‡K Rvwi ivLvi Rb¨, mZ¨cš’x †jvK‡`i g‡a¨ wPšÍvMZ Ges †KŠkjMZ GKZv _vKvUvI Acwinvh© †Kbbv ïaygvÎ †mfv‡eB Dcjwä Kiv hvq †h GB gvbyl¸‡jv Avm‡j m‡Z¨i Dci AUj n‡q `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| cweÎ KziAv‡b G m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q, ÔAvwg m…wó K‡iwQ gvbyl‡K my›`iZi Aeq‡e| AZtci Zv‡K bvwg‡q w`‡qwQ bxP †_‡K bx‡P| ïaygvÎ Zviv Qvov hviv wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i‡Q I mrKg© K‡i‡Q, Zv‡`i R‡b¨ i‡q‡Q AdzišÍ cyi¯‹vi|Õ (myiv AvZ Zxb: AvqvZ 4-6) GKRb gvby‡li me‡P‡q DËg ¯^iƒc ZLbB †ewi‡q Av‡m hLb †m mZ¨‡K Dcjwä K‡i, mZ¨‡K avib K‡i Ges m‡Z¨i c‡_ _vKvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq mKj Pvwn`v h_vh_fv‡e c~ib K‡i| Avi G Rb¨ gvbyl‡K mr ¸bvejx jvjb Ki‡Z nq, gvwR©Z n‡Z nq| G `y‡Uv ˆewkó¨B e¨w³MZ I mvgwóK †ÿ‡Î GKRb gvby‡li me‡P‡q e‡ov AR©b n‡Z cv‡i| †Kv‡bv e¨w³ G `y‡Uv ˆewkó¨ AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡j Rxe‡bi Ab¨ mKj †ÿ‡Î †m Zvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i| wKš‘ †ewkifvM gvbylB KvswLZ gvÎvq GB gvbweK ¸bvejx¸‡jv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡ibv| Zviv ïaygvÎ `ywbqvex ev cvw©©_©e Lv‡qk c~ib wb‡qB e¨¯Í _v‡K| Zviv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i B”Qv PwiZv_© K‡i Ges †mUv Ki‡Z wM‡q wbišÍifv‡e †Lv`vi Av‡`k Agvb¨ K‡i| Avi G ai‡bi gvbyl‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡iB Avjøvn Dc‡iv³ Avqv‡Z bxPz †_‡K AviI bxPz ¯Í‡i bvwg‡q †`qvi K_v e‡j‡Qb|


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cweÎ KziAv‡b Avjøvn Zvqvjv AviI e‡jb, ÔAvi Avjøvn †Kv‡bv RvwZ‡K †n`v‡qZ Kivi ci ZZÿb ch©šÍ c_åó K‡ib bv hZ¶Y bv wZwb Zv‡`i‡K mwVK c‡_ wd‡i Avmvi Rb¨ †n`v‡qZ bv cvVvb| wbtm‡›`‡n Avjøvn me wel‡q AeMZ|Õ (myiv ZvIevn: AvqvZ 115) myiv Avj Aviv‡d Avjøvn G cÖm‡½ e‡jb, ÔAvwg Avgvi wb`k©bmg~n n‡Z Zv‡`i‡K wdwi‡q ivwL, hviv c…w_ex‡Z Ab¨vqfv‡e Me© K‡i| hw` Zviv mg¯Í wb`k©b cÖZ¨¶ K‡i †d‡j, ZeyI Zv wek¦vm Ki‡e bv| Avi hw` †n`v‡q‡Zi c_ †`‡L, Z‡e †m c_ MÖnY K‡i bv| A_P †Mvgivnxi c_ †`L‡j ZvB MÖnY K‡i †bq| Gi KviY, Zviv Avgvi wb`k©bmg~n‡K wg_¨v e‡j g‡b K‡i‡Q Ges Zv †_‡K †eLei i‡q †M‡Q|Õ (myiv Avj Avivd: AvqvZ 146) Zvn‡j myiv Zx‡bi †mB gg©evbx Abyhvqx Kviv _vK‡e †mB DËg Aeq‡e Avi Kv‡`i‡KB ev bxPz ¯Í‡i bvwg‡q †`Iqv n‡e Zv cwi¯‹vifv‡eB †evav hvq| †Kbbv †mLv‡b Avjøvn ¯úófv‡eB e‡j w`‡q‡Qb †h, ïaygvÎ ZvivB i‡ei cÿ †_‡K AdzišÍ cyi¯‹vi jvf Ki‡e hviv wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i‡Q I mrKg© K‡i‡Q| cieZx© Av‡jvPbvq Avgiv †`L‡ev Bgv‡bi ewn:cÖKvk Kxfv‡e nq| Avi GUvI jÿ¨ Ki‡ev †h cÖK…Zc‡ÿ mr Kg©B n‡jv ˆbwZK PwiÎ jv‡fi GKgvÎ †mvcvb| AbvPv‡ii weiæ‡× Bmjvg GZÿb gvby‡li weï× AvPib wbwðZKi‡b Ges AbvPv‡ii weiæ‡× Gi k³ Ae¯’vb m¤ú‡K© wKQzUv Av‡jvKcvZ Kiv n‡jv| Bmjvg Zvi mKj †PZbv¸‡jv‡K mwVK eyw×e„wËK PP©vi gva¨‡g avib Kivi Dci ¸iæZ¡ †`q| Bmjvg cÖK…wZi gZ K‡i G‡Kev‡i wb:kZ©fv‡e Avjøvni wbKU AvZ¥mgc©b Kivi K_v e‡j| cÖK…wZi mv‡_ mv`„‡k¨i BswMZ cvIqv hvq ivm~‡ji (mv.) bvbv nvw`‡mI| †hgb gymwjg kix‡di GKwU nvw`‡m Av‡Q, Av`g mšÍv‡biv G‡Kev‡i e„× eq‡m †cuŠ‡Q †M‡jI `y‡Uv AšÍwb©wnZ ¯^fve Qvo‡Z cv‡ibv| GKwU n‡jv †jvf Avi wØZxqwU AdzišÍ Avkv ev Pvwn`v †cvlb Kiv| Avey `vD‡` ewY©Z GKwU nvw`‡m ejv n‡q‡Q, gvby‡li †fZ‡i `y‡Uv mnRvZ †`vl we`¨gvb| GKwU n‡jv Kvcy‡iv‡lvwPZv Ges Am¤§vbRbK K…cbKZv| eyLvix kix‡di Av‡iKwU nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, hw` Av`g mšÍvb‡K ¯^‡b©i ˆZwi †MvUv GKUv DcZ¨KvI w`‡q †`Iqv nq ZviciI †m GiKgB Av‡iKUv PvB‡e| gvwUi ay‡jvi mv‡_ wg‡k bv hvIqv ch©šÍ Av`g mšÍv‡bi PvIqv, Av`g mšÍv‡bi ÿzav KL‡bvB wgU‡ebv| Avi hviv Avjøvni Dci Bgvb G‡b‡Q, Zviv hw` wb‡R‡`i K…ZKg© mg‡Ü AbyZß nq Zvn‡j Avjøvn iveŸyj Avjvwgb Zv Keyj K‡i †bb|


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