Happy Planet 1 WB

Page 1

Workbook A coursebook for young learners of English Scan this code Visit our website René Frnka
PLANE
TheFIRST edition
HAPPY
T

HAPPY PLANET

Workbook

Doložka MŠMT:

Schválilo MŠMT čj MSMT-6363/2017 dne 16 května 2017 k zařazení do seznamu učebnic pro základní vzdělávání jako součást ucelené řady učebnic pro vzdělávací obor Cizí jazyky s dobou platnosti šest let

Recenzenti:

Mgr. Ludmila Balíková, Mgr. Kateřina Dvořáková, Ph.D.

Re
TheFIRST edition

What

s your name?

Who are these people? Write their names. Kdo jsou tito lidé? Napiš jejich jména.

Complete the sentences. Doplň věty. 2 Hello, m_ n _ _ _´s Peter. This i_ m_ s_ _ _ _r. H_ , I´_ Mandy. Peter´_ m_ b_ _ _ _ _r. 1 2 H_ , I´_ Melanie and t_ _ _ i_ m_ d_ _. H_ _ _ _ , m_ _ _ _ _´ s Oliver. H_ , m_ n _ _ _´_ Kevin. This i_ m_ m_ _. H_ _ _ _ , I´_ Mary. W_ _ _´s y_ _ _ n_ _ _? 3
2 ■ It´ s □ Who´s this? 1 2 ■ It´ s . □ Who´s this? 3 ■ It´ s . □ Who´s this? ■ It´ s □ Who´s this? 4 5 ■ It´ s . □ Who´s this? 6 ■ It´ s . □ Who´s this?
Hello and welcome! 1 A Unit 1
´
3 Unit 1 Complete the dialogues. Doplň rozhovory. 3 H_. M_ n_ _ _´s Billy. H_ _ _o. I´_ Charlie. W_ _t´s y_ _ r n_ _e? □ H_ Emily, h_ _ a_ _ y_ _? ■ H_ _ _ _ Mark, I´_ f_ _ _, t_ _ _ _ _. A _ _ y _ _? □ I´_ f _ _ _, too. ■ OK. S_ _ y_ _ l_ _ _ r. B_ _. □ G_ _ _ _ _ _. Mark Emily Mark Emily Mark 1 2 Complete the correct greetings. Doplň správné pozdravy. 4 1 2 4 3 H _ _ _ _! B _ _ ! G _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Miss! G _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _! Complete the dialogues. Doplň rozhovory. 5 1 2 □ H_ Jane, _ _ _ _ _ e _ _ _? ■ H_ _ _ _ Harry, _´ _ _ _ _ e, _ _ _ _ _ s. _ _ _ _ _ _? □ ´_ _ _ _ e, t_ _. ■ OK. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _. □ _ _ _ _ _ _ e. Harry Jane Harry Jane Harry H_. M_ _ _ _ _´s Andy. H_ _ _ _. I´_ John. W_ _ _´s y_ _ _ n_ _ _? _ _. M_ _ _ _ _´s Bert. H_ _ _ _. I´_ Aaron. W_ _ _´s y_ _ _ n_ _ _? 3 4 _ _. M_ _ _ _ _´_ Alan. H_ _ _ _. I´_ Marvin. W_ _ _´s y_ _ _ n _ _ _?

2

Match the words to the pictures. Připoj slova k obrázkům.

Find 10 more classroom objects. Najdi dalších 10 věcí ze třídy.

Z U I G L O B E P L

T E L E V I S I O N

E L R A F N C H Y X

A B U Y Z D H U P T

C A L C U L A T O R

H F E R M Y I J S W

E W R M A I R P T O

R G I Q P Z J P E N

K E V H V B O A R D

G D E S K H G X E W

What are these things? Co je to za věci? 3

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s .

a pen

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s .

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s .

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s .

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s .

□ What´s this?

■ It´ s

□ □ □ □ □
1 4
■ globe ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
CLOCK CHAIR DESK BOOK APPLE MOBILE RULER PENCIL BOARD BAG 1 2 3 4 5 a f g h b c d i j e 6 7 B Hello
Unit 1
and welcome!
A visit from space

the crossword. What´s the secret word? Vyplň

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 5
6 !
Figure out these words. Rozlušti tato slova. 1. nwdiwo = 2. eronga = 3. rtpeos = 4. ordo = 5. lppui = 6. onpegs = 7. lepicn = 8. eblog = 9. inb = 10. hrica =
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 Unit 1 Put in ´ a ´ or ´ an ´ . Doplň ´ a ´ nebo ´ an ´ 4 1. a clock 6. alien 2. pencil 7. mobile 3.
8. orange 11. pencil case 4.
9. computer 12. exercise book 5.
10. rubber 13. calendar A or AN???
Do křížovku. Co je v tajence?
apple
sponge
umbrella

What are these instructions? Jaké příkazy jsou na obrázcích?

6 5 4 3 1 7 8 6 5 3 4 2
1
the instructions
záporu. 2 6
´t speak. Sit down. 1 C Hello and welcome! Unit 1 Lessons start now! 2
Write
in the negative forms. Napiš příkazy v
Don

Complete the crossword with the instructions. Doplň příkazy do křížovky. Co je v tajence? What´s the secret word?

5

CLASSROOM LANGUAGE

1. P a r d o n?

2. I´m sorry, I h _ _ _ _ ´_ got a book.

3. I´m sorry, I can´t h _ _ _ you.

4. Can you r _ _ _ _ _ that, please?

5. What´ s t _ _ _ in English?

6. How do s _ _ in English?

7. What does ´ a sea ´ m _ _ _?

8.

□ Thank you.

■ You´ re w _ _ _ _ _ _.

3 2 5 6
dalších devět příkazů.
Find nine more instructions. Najdi
H O
T
L I I K E D R A W P N T Z J C O M E H E R E U T P W D O J A E X W U H N A W G K A V B E Q U I E T F D C V F K I X C S A B U Y S T A N D U P H K 7
4 Q L I S T E N A J W F O T I Y P L O G R
Z
E J M S
Doplň věty.
Complete the sentences.
□ □ □ □ □ listen ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 1 2 3 4 5 6
Hello!
Unit 1
3

What´s your favourite colour?

Colour the pictures. Vybarvi obrázky.

WHITE YELLOW BLACK BLUE PINK

BROWN RED GREY GREEN

ORANGE

What colour is it? Answer the questions. Jakou má barvu? Odpověz na otázky.

1. What colour is snow?

It´s white.

2. What colour is the Sun?

4. What colour is grass?

5. What colour is a grizzly bear?

3. What colour is the sky?

6. What colour is a strawberry?

Complete the crossword with the colours. Doplň barvy do křížovky. Co je v tajence? What´s the secret word?

1. Chocolate is …..

2. Grass is …..

3. This cat is …..

4. Pigs are …..

5. Mice are …..

6. Bananas are …..

B G B P Y Y
1 8
2
3
D Hello and welcome! Unit 1

Match the numbers to the words. Přiřaď číslice ke slovům.

Write the words for these numbers. Napiš čísla slovy.

eighty-five eleven

Break the code. Write the letters of the alphabet into the boxes. Rozlušti heslo. Napiš písmena abecedy do čtverečků.

.

Write the telephone numbers. Napiš telefonní čísla.

□ What´s your phone number, Kevin?

■ It´ s __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ .

oh six one double seven five two three one

□ What´s your phone number, Annie?

■ It´ s __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ .

six two four oh one seven nine oh eight

□ What´s your phone number, John?

■ It´ s __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ .

nine five one three seven six two eight four

□ What´s your phone number, Mandy?

■ It´ s __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ .

eight double one five eight two nine oh six

9
6
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ! 12 15 15 11 1 7 5 14 20 10 1 13 5 19 2 15 14 4 9 19 8 5 18 5
twenty-seven fifty ninety-eight seventy-three thirty-six four forty-two
7
6 1 7 7 5 2 3 1 1 2 3 4 Unit 1
0
4
5

One cat, two mice

Write the plural forms of these things. Napiš množná čísla těchto věcí.

a pen - two pens

a child - two

a chair - two

a horse - two a nose - two a box - two

a man - two

a woman - two

a mouse - two

Write how many things there are in the picture. Napiš, kolik věcí se nachází na obrázku.

two books,

10
1
2
E Hello and welcome! Unit 1

Complete the crossword with the plural forms of the words. Doplň do křížovky slova v množném čísle.

Read the rules and write the plural forms of the words. Přečti si pravidla a napiš slova v množném

končí na souhlásku + y,

Jestliže slovo končí na samohlásku + y,

11 10 11
4 1 2 3 4 5 8 10 9 11 down
čísle. Množné číslo s -y a) Jestliže slovo y se mění na -ies baby - babies family - families b) y se nemění. boy - boys key - keys 1. country - 9. monkey - 2. toy - 10. hobby - 3. sky - 11. trolley - 4. body - 12. copy - 5. journey - 13. lorry - 6. memory - 14. spray - 7. valley - 15. city -
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Unit 1
8. tray - 16. lady -
3

Hello, Mr Frankenstein!

Read the text. Complete the names into the chart. Přečti si text. Doplň jména do tabulky.

first name middle name surname

Hello. My name´s Charles Spencer Chaplin. People call me Charlie.

Hello. My name´ s Lionel Andrés Messi. People call me Leo.

Complete the names with the titles Mr, Mrs, Miss . Doplň ke jménům tituly Mr, Mrs, Miss.

□ Hi, John.

■ Hello, Baker.

□ Hi, John.

■ Hello, Jones.

□ Hi, John.

■ Hello, Smith.

She is married.

Phonetic symbols

She isn´t married. She´s single.

What are these words? Co je to za slova?

1
12
2
1
2
1. 2. nickname 1. 2.
3
1. ['ɒrɪndʒ] - 6. ['tʃeə] - 11. ['wɜ:ld]2. ['braʊn] - 7. ['bʊk] - 12. [,gʊd'baɪ]3. ['tʃaɪld] - 8. ['məʊbaɪl] - 13. ['spʌndʒ]4. ['jeləʊ] - 9. ['ɪŋglɪʃ] - 14. ['ti:tʃə]5. [ʌm'brelə] - 10. ['gləʊb] - 15. ['ru:lə]F Hello and welcome! Unit 1

Jak ovládáš učivo první lekce?

Tick the boxes that suit you best. Označ čtverečky, které ti nejvíce vyhovují. ✓ ✓

Can you… Umíš…

1. introduce yourself and ask se představit a zeptat na jména lidí? about people´s names?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

2. use imperatives? dávat příkazy?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

3. spell the letters of the alphabet? hláskovat písmena abecedy?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

4. count from 1 to 100? počítat od 1 do 100?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

5. use singular and plural forms? používat jednotná a množná čísla?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

13
Unit 1

Unit 2

Tic & Tac

Replace the subjects with the pronouns. Nahraď podměty zájmeny.

he 2x she it we they 2x

1. (Harry) is my brother.

2. (Lily and Mia) are at school.

3. (Sophie) is a good friend.

4. (This book) ´s very nice.

5. (Oliver and I) are cousins.

6. (Tic and Tac) are very friendly.

7. (Max) is happy.

Complete the sentences with am, is or are. Doplň do vět am, is nebo are. 3a

Replace the pronouns with the subjects. Nahraď zájmena podměty. 2

Jessica Alex and Ryan Oscar and I Freddie Molly This cat Amy and Mia

He Jessica b

1. (She) is my sister.

2. (We) are 11 years old.

3. (They) are good footballers.

4. (He) is very brave.

5. (It) is so lovely.

6. (They) are nice girls.

7. (She) is a good singer.

Rewrite the sentences. Use short forms. Přepiš věty. Použij zkrácené tvary.

4

1. I from London.

2. Emily 12 years old.

3. They good friends.

4. Jack a my brother.

5. We happy.

6. I here.

7. You very nice.

Make the sentences negative.

1. I´m a teacher.

I´m not a teacher.

2. My sister´s 17 years old.

3. We´re at home.

1. I from London.

2. Emily 12 years old.

3. They good friends.

4. Jack a my brother.

5. We happy.

6. I here.

7. You very nice.

Dej věty do záporu.

5. You´re very brave.

6. Mice are lovely animals.

7. Your brother´s very friendly.

8. I´m a good singer.

14
am ´
m
1
4. Snickers is dangerous. A
Where are you from?

Look at the chart. Complete the sentences. Podívej se do tabulky. Doplň věty.

Ben and Joe cousins

Mr Jones teacher

Daisy and Ella sisters

Olivia friend

I boy

Henry and Emma single

1. Ben and Joe friends. They cousins.

aren ´t

2. Mr Jones my dad. He my teacher.

3. Daisy and Ella cousins. They sisters.

4. Olivia my sister. She my friend.

5. I a girl. I a boy.

6. Sam and Emma married. They single. Correct the sentences. Oprav věty.

The Sun is pink.

The Sun isn´t pink. It´s yellow.

Strawberries are blue.

Strawberries aren´t blue. They´re red.

are

Find the adjectives from the box. Najdi přídavná jména z tabulky.

15 Unit 2
4. Lions small cats. 5. I´m 20 years old. 6. Tic and Tac are from London. 1. I´m from Birmingham. 2. Bananas are white.
6
3. Snow is black.
5
7 Q B R A V E N A S W S I W M A R R I E D I Z H S K H I L H O N D A N G E R O U S G O P F M T P V D P L K P T N I C E W G E J Y B E R D L J B F R I E N D L Y H I H E Q X U N A L F G
big brave dangerous friendly happy lovely married nice single

Where are you from?

Snickers & Pluto

Complete the questions with am, is or are. Doplň do otázek am, is nebo are

Are

1. you from London?

2. your sister 13 years old?

3. I your friend?

4. mice grey?

5. Ronaldo your favourite footballer?

6. I a good singer?

7. this your new mobile?

8. Billy and Lucy cousins?

9. we at school now?

10. she happy?

Put the words in the correct order to make questions. Seřaď slova a utvoř otázky. 2

1. Nancy your is cousin

Is Nancy your cousin?

2. your are Ben and Joe friends good

3. teacher Mrs is Black English your

4. lovely is cat a Snickers

5. good a I am footballer

6. dangerous lions animals are

7. Spain a small is country

8. you old 15 years are

Turn the sentences into questions. Změň věty na otázky. 3

1. His name is Jeremy.

2. We are from Portugal.

3. I am lazy.

4. Tic and Tac are from space.

5. Maggie is a lovely girl.

6. My parents are happy.

7. You are at home today.

8. I am brave.

9. He is a new English teacher.

10. They are friendly.

Is his name Jeremy?

16
1
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
1.
B
Unit 2

Match the questions to the answers. Přiřaď otázky k odpovědím. 4

1. Are you a new pupil?

2. Is London big?

3. Am I a good singer?

4. Is Mandy your sister?

5. Are you from Liverpool?

6. Is your phone number 020549117?

7. Is Mr Thomas married?

8. Are Zach and Fred brothers?

a. No, it isn´t. It´s 020549118.

b. Yes, you are.

c. Yes, they are.

d. Yes, I am. My name´s Pete.

e. No, she isn´t. She´s my friend.

f. No, he isn´t. He´s single.

g. Yes, it is. It´s a very big city.

h. No, I´m not. I´m from Manchester.

Answer the questions. Odpověz na otázky.

1. Is Wayne 12 years old?

No, he isn´t. He´s 11.

2. Are mice blue?

3. Are you from Portugal, Maria?

4. Is this telephone new?

5. Is Mrs Brown an English teacher?

6. Are lions friendly animals?

I´m eleven.

I´m from Spain.

17 Unit 2
5

3

Where are you from?

What? Where? Who?

Find seven more question words. Najdi dalších sedm tázacích zájmen.

R W H A T X E Z

D Z T F O W H Y

O X W H L H D P

I J H A P I N H

W H O G K C V O

H U S U M H C W

E P E B F Q I K

N S K W H E R E

□ what ■

■ ■

■ What is it?

Complete the questions with correct question words. Doplň do vět správná tázací zájmena.

1. are you from? I´m from Rome.

Where □ □

2. old is your mum? She´s 35.

3. ´s this? It´s a pencil.

4. is your birthday? It´s today.

5. ´s this? It´s my friend Tom.

6. pen is this? It´ s my pen.

7. are you at home? Because I´m ill.

8. are your books? They´re on my desk.

9. are the people? They´re my parents.

Put the words in the correct order to make questions. Seřaď slova a utvoř otázky.

1. is your what name

What is your name?

3. this boy is who C

2. you where from are

5. birthday is when your

7. old Ben how is

18
1
2
10. is your bag? My bag is the red one. □
6. are what animals favourite your
Unit 2

Read the text about Michael. Make questions. Přečti si text o Michaelovi. Utvoř otázky. 4

5

1. My name´s Michael Cole.

What´s your name?

2. I´m 13.

3. It´s today.

4. She´s my sister.

5. She´s 11.

6. We´re from Leeds.

7. It´s in England.

8. My favourite football club is Manchester United.

Read about Michael Cole in exercise 4 again. Write a similar text about Amanda Williams. Přečti si text o Michaelovi ve cvičení 4. Napiš podobný text o Amandě Williamsové.

name surname birthday age from brother favourite sport

Hi! My name´ s…

6

Hello! My name ´ s Michael Cole. It´ s my birthday today. I´ m 13 years old. My sister Jenny is 11 We´ re from Leeds

It´ s a city in England I´ m in a school football team My favourite football club is Manchester United

Amanda Williams today 12

Cardiff, Wales Jack, 15 badminton

Answer the questions about yourself. Odpověz o sobě na otázky.

1. What´s your first name?

2. What´s your surname?

3. Where are you from?

4. How old are you?

5. Where are you now?

6. What´s your favourite colour?

19 Unit 2

D Where

are

Hello! I´m Jerry and this is my family. My brother´s name is Brad. My sister´ s name ´s Jenny. My dad´s name is Frank. My mum ´ s name ´s Emma.

+ + + Jerry

Look at the tree again. Complete the sentences. Use the words from the box. Podívej se znovu na rodokmen. Doplň věty. Použij slova z rámečku.

aunt brother daughter

granddaughter grandson husband

nephew niece wife

2. Rosy is Rachel´ s

4. Brad is Jerry´ s

.

.

My aunt, Tia, is my mum´s sister. My uncle´s name is Rob. My granddad´ s name ´s Alex and my grandma´ s name is Rachel. My cousins´ names are Samuel and Rosy.

.

.

.

.

Match the subject pronouns to the possessive adjectives.

Přiřaď osobní zájmena k přivlastňovacím zájmenům.

her our your their my its his

2 1
3
I you he she it we they 20
Read the text about Jerry´s family. Complete the names of people in the family tree. Přečti si text o Jerryho rodině. Doplň jména lidí do rodokmenu.
1. Rob is Tia´ s
3. Samuel is Emma´ s
5. Emma is Frank´ s
6. Jenny is Rob´ s
7. Emma is Alex´ s
8. Brad is Rachel´ s
you from? Unit 2
9. Tia is Jenny´ s .
Family tree

Write sentences. Use possessive adjectives. Napiš věty. použij přivlastňovací zájmena.

1. I / book .

This is my book.

2. She / mobile

3. We / cat .

4. He / football .

5. They / garden

6. You / umbrella .

7. It / master .

Write whose things they are.

Who are these family members? Kdo jsou tito členové rodiny?

Who is…

1. … your mum ´s brother?

2. … your dad´s mother?

3. … your aunt´s son?

4. … your brother´s daughter?

5. … your mum ´s sister?

6. … your dad´s wife?

7. … your mum ´s daughter?

8. … your sister´s son?

Napiš, čí jsou tyto věci.

My uncle.

This is Tom´s football.

21 Unit 2
4
5
6
Tom Katie Maria Wayne
Emily Billy Lucy David
6.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
7. 8.

Sunday is my favourite day!

Find the days of the week and write Najdi dny v týdnu a napiš je ve správném them in the correct order. pořadí.

J F R I D A Y B M

T H U R S D A Y S

U K I E U X O U A

E O R H N U P N T

S M O N D A Y H U

D T W L A G A G R

A X Q P Y F Y T D

Y C Z S B N R F A

W E D N E S D A Y

Complete the dialogues. Doplň rozhovory. 2

1 2

□ What day is it today?

■ It´ s

Tuesday

□ See you on

■ OK. See you.

□ What´s your favourite day?

■ It´ s

□ When is your birthday? 4

■ It´ s on .

□ What´s the day today?

■ It´ s

□ When is the football match?

■ It´ s on .

Write the months of the year. Napiš měsíce v roce. 3 IRYDFA

1
□ □ □ □ ■ ■ ■ 22
3
5
6
ESYDUTA
AURYTADS HDRATSUY OAMYDN USAYND
love
J F M A M J J A S O N D ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ E
I
weekends!!
Unit 2
Where are you from?

Complete the names of the four seasons. Doplň názvy čtyř ročních období.

Correct the sentences. Oprav věty. 5

1. Sunday is a working day.

Sunday isn´t a working day. It´s a weekend day.

2. It´s hot in winter.

3. July is in spring.

4. Christmas is in autumn.

5. The school year end is in May.

6. There are six days in a week.

Answer the questions. Odpověz na otázky.

1. When is your birthday?

2. What´s your favourite season?

3. When is Christmas?

4. When are the summer holidays?

5. What months are 28 days long?

Complete the prepositions in or on. Doplň předložky in nebo on.

Tuesday

November

winter

Thursday

August

Christmas Day

my birthday

summer

Easter Monday

Find the words and write them below the pictures. Najdi slova a přepiš je pod obrázky.

cherriesnowmankiteastereggflowerswimmingpoolwind

23 Unit 2
6
4
7 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
on 1 2 3 4
8 __ __ __ __ __
__ __ __ __ __ A __ __ __ __ __ S __ __ __ __ __ W
S

3

My home country

Complete the people´s nationalities. Doplň národnosti lidí.

I´m from Canada.

2

Complete the text with the words from the box.

Doplň do textu slova z rámečku.

winter sport capital kangaroos animals

Harry is .

I´m from Britain. British

I´m from the USA.

Logan is

Bryan is Carla is

I´m from China.

Lian is

m from Italy.

I´m from Germany.

Marcus is

Hello! My name ´ s Jake. I´ m from a very big country. The is Canberra, but it isn´t the biggest city. It´ s Sydney. My country is very hot all the year and there is summer when it´ s in Europe There are some there which aren ´t in other parts of the world, for example or koala bears Rugby is a very popular and our national team is one of the best in the world Where am I from? A

Do the crossword. What´s the secret word? Doplň křížovku. Co je v tajence?

The secret word is

1. The capital of Germany is …..

2. The capital of Italy is …..

3. The capital of Australia is …..

4. The capital of Spain is …..

5. The capital of Russia is …..

6. The capital of the USA is …..

Complete the sentences with this, that, these and those. Doplň do vět this, that, these a those 1

Look at flowers. picture is very nice. dog is Joe´ s. boys are my friends.

4 1
24
2
3 4
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) F
Unit 2
Where are you from?

Jak ovládáš učivo druhé lekce?

Tick the boxes that suit you best. Označ čtverečky, které ti nejvíce vyhovují.

Can you… Umíš…

1. say where you are from říct, odkud jsi a kolik ti je let? and how old you are?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

2. make a simple dialogue with people? udělat jednoduchý rozhovor s lidmi?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

3. describe your family? popsat svou rodinu?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

4. name the days of the week, vyjmenovat dny v týdnu, měsíce months and the seasons of the year? v roce a roční období?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

5. talk about your country? povídat o své zemi?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

25 Unit 2

What time is it?

What time is it on the clocks in Ken´s shop? Jaký čas ukazují hodiny v Kenově obchodě?

twenty to one

What s the time? Draw the clock hands. Kolik je hodin? Nakresli ručičky na hodinách.

It´s ten o´clock. It´s half past eight. It´s ten past five. It´s twenty-five to one. It´s five to seven.

It´s ten to three. It´s a quarter past six. It´s eleven o´clock. It´s twenty past nine. It´s a quarter to two.

1
2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
26 10 15 14 12 13 11
A My day Unit 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 9

otázky. 3

Look at Jim´s activities. Answer the questions. Podívej se na Jimovy aktivity. Odpověz

It 1 2 3 4 5

1. It´s twenty to nine.

2. It´s half past eleven.

3. It´s ten past two.

4. It´s a quarter to ten.

5. It´s eight o´clock.

6. It´s five to twelve.

7. It´s twenty-five to one.

8. It´s five past seven.

9. It´s half past six. 10. It´s ten to four.

■ It´ s

□ When is Jim´s football training? on Monday at four o´clock

□ When is Jim´s piano lesson?

■ It´ s .

□ When is Jim´s swimming practice?

■ It´ s

□ When is Jim´s karate training?

■ It´ s

■ It´ s .

7:30
1.
autumn
Sunday
October
12 o´clock
spring
January 8. Wednesday 9. twenty past
10. New Year´s Day 11. 9:25 a.m. 27 Unit 3
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
five
the prepositions at, in or on. Doplň předložky at, in nebo on.
digitálně.
4 Complete
5 Write the times digitally. Napiš časy
at
11. It´s twenty past three. ´s 8:40.
□ When is Jim´s guitar lesson?
na

Find the words for the seven pictures. Najdi slova pro těchto sedm obrázků.

O T R J L P B X O Z

F G Q P C M R H G A

H J A L T E E T H F

I K U W Y Q A E U J

J B T H Z X K C S I

P I Z Z A C F V B L

O K F R T J A N O D

T E L E V I S I O N

D L A W B U T M K V

T E N N I S G W A U

Match the verbs in A to the expressions in B. Přiřaď slovesa z A k výrazům z B.

A B

to have to play to read to eat to brush to watch to ride

Use the expressions from exercise 2 to describe Arnold´s typical Saturday. Použij výrazy ze cv. 2 a popiš Arnoldovu typickou sobotu.

I have breakfast at half past nine.

2 3 1
28
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
a
tennis a book TV
___ my teeth
bike breakfast pizza
1 2 3
B My
Unit 3
day
Daily routine

Choose the correct option. Vyber správnou možnost. 4

Make the sentences negative. Převeď věty do záporného tvaru. 5

have

1. I dinner at half past six.

a) do b) have c) go

2. We go to at twenty to nine.

a) school b) bike c) breakfast

3. Ben and Peter PC games.

a) play b) read c) eat

4. You have breakfast at .

a) 12:15 p.m. b) 5:20 p.m. c) 7:45 a.m.

5. I my homework from 4 to 5.

a) brush b) do c) watch

6. They watch from 8 to 10.

a) a book b) lunch c) TV

6 get up at 6:30 play football

Write true sentences about you. Napiš pravdivé věty o sobě.

I get up at 6:30. or I don´t get up at 6:30.

eat pizza for lunch

go to school by bike

1. I play a football match every weekend.

I don´t play a football match every weekend.

2. We watch TV every morning.

3. They get up at twenty past six.

4. I have two sisters and a brother.

5. You finish school at two o´clock.

6. My parents go to work at half past seven.

Describe your typical Monday. Popiš své typické pondělí. 7

On Monday I get up at…

29 1 2 3 4 5 7 4 6 Unit 3

1

A perfect day

Complete the crossword with free time activities. Doplň do křížovky volnočasové aktivity.

have breakfast / 8:00

brush her teeth / 8:20

go to school / 8:35

start school / 9:00

finish school / 3:15

do her homework / 4:10

watch TV / 8:00-9:00

/ 9:40

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
get up / 7:30 have a shower / 7:45 go to bed Jenny gets up at half past seven.
30
2 across down 2 4 1 5 3 6 9 8 7 10 2 4 1 5 3 6 10 8 7 9 10 C
day Unit 3
Write about Jenny´s school day. Popište školní den Jenny.
My

Make the sentences negative. Převeď věty do záporného tvaru. 4 3

Complete the sentences with don´t or doesn´t. Doplň do vět don´t nebo doesn´t

1. I like grey colour.

2. Bob speak German.

3. Joe and Ben are 3. They read books.

4. Lucy play basketball.

5. Mr Hill is a vegetarian. He eat meat.

6. You go snowboarding.

7. James have a shower in the morning.

8. We start school at 8:45.

9. My parents go to work by bike.

10. Anna watch sport on TV.

11. I drink tea with milk.

12. My grandma get up before 8 o´clock.

13. David play computer games.

1. Mrs Harris teaches Spanish.

2. I give my mum books for her birthday.

3. Emily helps me with my homework.

4. They fly to Spain every summer.

5. John has three brothers.

6. My dad goes running in the mornings.

7. My sister and I get up at 7 o´clock.

Look at the pictures and correct the sentences. Podívej se na obrázky a oprav věty.

don´t Mrs Harris doesn´t teach Spanish. I have a cat.

I play football.

Mr Jones doesn´t have a cat. He has a dog.

We live in America.

31 Unit 3
5
1
2
5 3
Logan He Terence He
Kangaroos They
Harry He I like
6 very much.
We come from China. Billy and Lucy They I go snowboarding.
winter

A happy fisherman

Match the definitions to the pictures and words. Přiřaď definice k obrázkům a slovům. 1

1. It flies. You travel to faraway countries in it.

2. It´s a man. He catches fish.

3. It´s a person. He or she goes on holiday.

4. It´s a small ship. You travel on water in it.

5. It comes from Italy. You eat it with ketchup.

6. It´s a thing. You get it for your birthday.

7. It´s a round thing. You eat from it.

Write the adverbs of frequency next to the numbers in the pyramid. Napiš příslovce četnosti vedle čísla v pyramidě.

spaghetti tourist plate plane present fisherman boat

Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. Dej slova do správného pořadí a utvoř věty. 3

1. breakfast I for tea always drink

I always drink tea for breakfast. My day Unit 3

2. go summer the we to usually sea in

3. ill my is hardly brother ever

4. often don´t shopping go I

5. 10 Jack bed goes o´clock to usually at

6. plays dad games my never computer

7. our visit we grandparents often

hardly
32
ever
sometimes never always often
usually 0% 5% 50% 70% 90% 100% never
2
8. in go sometimes winter skiing they D

5

Read the text about Calvin and Aileen. Then write sentences about them. Přečti si text o Calvinovi a Aileen. Potom o nich napiš věty.

years

twins. We often spend our free time together. We usually go skateboarding or play table tennis. There are some nice parks in Dublin, so Aileen and I sometimes go running there. We usually get up 7:30 at weekends. We hardly ever stay in bed late. In winter we always travel to the Alps on holiday with our parents. We go skiing there. We don´t go snowboarding In summer we always have a lot of fun We normally go out with our friends We usually go swimming, play some sports or ride a bike We often visit our grandparents, too My sister and I always have something to do We are never bored!

Calvin and Aileen are never bored.

hardly ever

sometimes

often

often

Write true sentences about what you do. Napiš pravdivé věty o tom, co děláš.

1. often / at weekends

6

2. never / eat for breakfast

3. sometimes / watch on TV

4. usually / after

school

always

Write how often you do these things. Napiš, jak často děláš tyto věci.

go shopping

read in bed

play computer games

chocolate

33
1. never
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. usually 7.
usually 8.
usually 9. normally 10. always 11.
always 12.
Unit 3
1.
2.
3.
4. eat
4

Do you know the world?

1 Do the crossword. What´s the secret word? Rozlušti křížovku. Co je v tajence?

Does

1. Taylor speak French?

2. you drink orange juice?

3. your teacher give you a lot of homework?

4. cats like water?

5. Michael come from Canada?

6. Peter´s brother go snowboarding?

7. they speak Spanish in Brazil?

8. Jessica and Stephan ride a horse?

9. Snickers go skateboarding?

10. the Czech Republic have a coast?

11. elephants eat meat?

12. Tracy know your phone number?

Turn the sentences into ´yes/no´ questions. Změň oznamovací věty na otázky ´yes/no´ .

1. Her dad speaks five languages.

Does her dad speak five languages?

2. They get up at 8 o´clock.

3. Terry finishes school at 3:30.

4. You have a shower in the morning.

5. My friends go to school by bike.

6. I look good.

7. His parents often fly.

8. Mary visits her grandma at weekends.

9. Jack´s cousin listens to rock music.

10. Your children play together.

6 5 4 34
2
Complete the questions with Do or Does. Doplň do otázek Do nebo Does
3
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 E My day Unit 3

Make questions for these answers. Utvoř otázky na tyto odpovědi.

1. No, I don´t. I live in Liverpool.

Do you live in London? badminton?

2. Yes, she does. And she plays tennis, too.

3. No, they don´t. They go skiing.

snowboarding?

4. No, he doesn´t. He gets up at 7:30.

5. Yes, I do. I like cats and tigers.

6. No, we don´t. We start school at 8:45.

7. No, he doesn´t. He watches TV.

7:00? animals? 9:00? books in the evening? spaghetti for dinner?

8. Yes, she does. And she eats pizza, too.

Complete the questions with is, are, do or does. Doplň do otázek is, are, do nebo does.

1. Jason play cricket?

2. Sarah 15 years old?

Write short answers for these questions. Napiš krátké odpovědi na tyto otázky.

1. Do you listen to music?

Yes, I do.

2. Does Victoria go fishing?

No, she doesn´t.

3. Do they have a new car?

4. Does George enjoy his holiday?

5. Does it often rain in England?

6. Do you speak Russian?

7. Do your parents come from Italy?

8. Does the US president live in New York?

Ask and answer questions about Amanda. Ptej se a odpověz na otázky o Amandě.

Does play tennis ride a horse read books  go running speak French go to bed at 9 ✓ ✓ 

3. you like apples?

4. cats nice animals?

5. panda bears dangerous animals?

6. Sophie finish school at 3 o´clock?

7. Nicholas your friend?

8. they have a good English teacher?

9. cats eat mice?

10. Lucas and Nora cousins?

Does she play tennis?

■ Yes, she does.

35 Unit 3 
✓ 
4 6
5
7
 ✓  ✓ 
1. ■ □ 2. ■ □ 3. ■ □ 4. ■ □ 5. ■ □ 6.

Life on Planet X

Find the words for the seven pictures. Najdi slova pro těchto sedm obrázků.

Q W C A S T L E F O

Y H K C K E S X N T

F T E I Y F F I L M

K R W L S D L C D X

O A X P C S O V M A

K I N G R P W H K S

L N J W A U E Q L Q

U R G A P H R B P W

I T D I E M L H W J

O B E F R U I T E M

Answer the questions. Use the words from exercise 1. Odpověz na otázky. Použij slova ze cv. 1. 2

1. What do you usually give your

I usually give her a mum for her birthday?

2. How do you travel on holiday? I always travel by

3. Where do kings and queens live? They live in a .

4. What do you do in the evenings? I normally watch a on TV.

5. Who is Felipe IV? He´s a Spanish .

6. What do monkeys like to eat? They like to eat .

7. What do you call a tall building? We call it a .

Put the words in the correct order to make questions. Seřaď slova a utvoř otázky. 3

1. before he breakfast does do what

What does he do before breakfast?

2. go how school you to do

3. lunch they where do have

4. Mandy when swimming go does

5. visit who at do weekends you

6. English we learn do why

36
1
F My day Unit 3

Make questions. Ask about the things in bold. Utvoř otázky. Ptej se na tučně vytištěné výrazy. 5 What time do you get up?

1. I get up at half past seven.

2. She lives in Paris.

3. They go to school by bike.

4. On Fridays he plays football

5. The birthday party is on Saturday.

6. My mobile is the black one.

7. I hardly ever go skiing.

Answer the questions about yourself. Napiš odpovědi o sobě.

1. What do you do in your free time?

2. Where do you usually go on holiday?

3. When do you get up on Mondays?

4. How do you go to school?

5. What music do you like?

6. When is your birthday?

7. How often do you play the piano?

6 Read the text about Aaron. Answer the questions. Přečti si text o Aaronovi. Odpověz na otázky.

Hi! I´ m Aaron Bradley.

I´ m 13 years old. I live in Kingston, Jamaica. It´ s a small island in the Caribbean Sea. I speak English because it´ s an official language of my country and Spanish because we learn it at school. Our family is quite big. I have two brothers and two sisters. We spend all our free time together. We often go to the beach. We like swimming in the sea and playing footbal in the sand Jamaican people love music

I listen to reggae My favourite singer is Bob Marley. He´ s a symbol of Jamaica. I love my country because it´ s really beautiful. I´ m very happy there.

1. Where does Aaron live?

2. What languages does he speak?

3. How many brothers and sisters does he have?

4. Where do they often go?

5. What do they like doing there?

6. Who is Aaron´s favourite singer?

7. Why does he love his country?

37 Unit 3 4

7

Do the quiz. Choose the correct answers.

1.

When does summer start?

Hello! Welcome to our Quiz Show. Score one point for each correct answer. Let´s start!

QUIZ T I M E

How often are the Olympic Games held?

a. every year

b. every 3 years

c. every 4 years

9.

What don´t vegetarians eat?

a. meat

b. fruit

c. chocolate

Where does Justin Bieber come from?

a. Russia

b. Great Britain

c. Canada

When do we celebrate Easter?

a. in spring

b. in autumn

c. in winter

a. in June

b. in July

c. in August

Who is Katy Perry?

a. a British actress.

b. an American singer

c. a German tennis player

Where do Eskimos live?

a. in the Arctic

b. in Antarctica

c. in Africa

How do people speak in Egypt?

a. Egyptian

b. Arabic

c. English

Which of these presidents is American?

a. Vladimir Putin

b. Donald Trump

c. Milos Zeman

What sport does Novak Djokovic play?

a. tennis

b. football

c. cricket

The solution is on page 49. Your SCORE :

38 3 My day Unit 3
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10.
Vyřeš kvíz. Vyber správné odpovědi.

Jak ovládáš učivo třetí lekce?

Tick the boxes that suit you best. Označ čtverečky, které ti nejvíce vyhovují. ✓ ✓

Can you… Umíš…

1. say what time it is? říct, kolik je hodin?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

2. describe your typical day popsat svůj typický den a říct, kdy and say when you do some things? děláš nějaké věci?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

3. describe somebody else´s typical day? popsat typický den někoho jiného?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

4. say how often you do some activities? říct, jak často děláš nějaké aktivity?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

5. ask people about their interests? se zeptat lidí na jejich zájmy?

No problem. Bez problému.

OK, but I need revising. Ok, ale potřebuji opakování.

I can´t do it at all. Vůbec to neumím.

39 Unit 3

Unit 1 Hello and welcome!

1A What´s your name?

Při představování používáme otázku What´s your name? (Jak se jmenuješ?) Můžeme na ni odpovědět buď I´m Billy (Já jsem Billy), nebo My name´ s Billy (Jmenuji se Billy/ Mé jméno je Billy).

A: What´s your name?

B: I´m Annie. / My name´s Annie.

1B A visit from space

Neurčitý člen a/an používáme před některými podstatnými jmény v jednotném čísle. V češtině členy nemáme, nejbližší význam je nějaký. O členech se budeme podrobněji učit později.

Podle výslovnosti používáme buď člen a, jestliže následující slovo vyslovujeme na souhlásku. Pokud slovo vyslovujeme na samohlásku, používáme člen an a desk an apple a mobile an orange a union !! čteme [jʊnɪən] an hour !! čteme [aʊə]

1C Lessons start now!

Rozkazovací způsob tvoříme pomocí infinitivu bez to to open = otevřít Open your book. = Otevři knihu. to write = psát Write your name. = Napiš své jméno.

Rozkazy mohou být i záporné. Tvoříme je pomocným slovesem Don´t + infinitivem bez to to eat = jíst Don´t eat. = Nejez. to speak = mluvit Don´t speak. = Nemluv.

1E One cat, two mice

Množné číslo tvoříme u většiny podstatných jmen přidáním koncovky -s

a cat - two cats

a ball - two balls

U podstatných jmen, která končí na -s, -ss, -ch, -sh, -x, přidáme koncovku -es, kterou vyslovíme [ɪz]

a bus - two buses

a glass - two glasses

a watch - two watches

a bush - two bushes

a box - two boxes

U podstatných jmen, která končí na -se, -ge, přidáme -s

a vyslovíme [ɪz]

a horse - two horses

an orange - two oranges

Jestliže podstatné jméno končí na souhlásku + y, y se mění na -ies

a baby - two babies

a family - two families

Jestliže podstatné jméno končí na samohlásku + y, y se nemění.

a boy - two boys

a key - two keys

Některá podstatná jména jsou nepravidelná, tzn. množné číslo tvoříme jinak, než přidáním koncovky -s/-es.

a man - two men

a woman - two women

a person - two people

a child - two children

a mouse - two mice

Vazba There is/There are se používá pro popis nějakého místa. Sdělujeme, že někde něco je. Hodí se i pro popis obrázků.

There is a board in the classroom. There are four people in the picture.

Unit 2 Where are you from?

2A Tic & Tac

Časování slovesa to be: oznamovací (kladná) věta

I am happy. 11 years old. very friendly. from Italy. at school.

You (ty) are

He is She is It is We are You (vy) are They are

V běžné hovorové řeči používáme zkrácené tvary slovesa to be

I am = I´ m It is = It´ s … .

You are = You´ re … . We are = We´ re … .

He is = He´ s … . You are = You´ re … .

She is = She´ s … . They are = They´ re … .

pozn. I (já) se v angličtině vždy píše s velkým písmenem.

69
Grammar summary

Záporné tvary tvoříme pomocí záporky not. V záporném tvaru běžně používáme zkrácené tvary slovesa to be

Na takové otázky odpovídáme nějakou konkrétní informací.

A: What´s your name? A: Where are you from?

B: My name´s Emily. B: I´m from London.

You are not = You aren ´t

He is not = He isn´t

She is not = She isn´t

It is not = It isn´t

We are not = We aren´t

I am not = I´ m not happy. 11 years old. very friendly. from Italy. at school.

You are not = You aren ´t

They are not = They aren´t

2B Snickers & Pluto

Otázky s to be tvoříme přehozením podmětu a slovesa.

2D Family tree

Přivlastňovací zájmena používáme, když chceme vyjádřit, čí něco je.

I my you your he his she her it its we our they their

My brother is 15. This is her mobile.

When is your birthday? This is our school.

Am I happy? 11 years old? very friendly? from Italy? at school?

Are you (ty) Is he Is she

Na otázky ve výše uvedené tabulce odpovídáme Yes/No, říkáme jim tedy Yes/No questions. Avšak odpovídat jednoslovně se v angličtině považuje za nezdvořilé. Proto používáme tzv. krátké odpovědi.

A: Are you happy? A: Is he 11 years old?

B: Yes, I am. / No, I´m not B: Yes, he is. / No, he isn´t.

A: Are they from Italy?

B: Yes, they are. / No, they aren´t. apod.

2C What? Where? Who?

Otázkám s tázacími zájmeny říkáme Wh-questions. Téměř všechny tázací zájmena totiž začínají na Wh

What = co, jaký Whose = čí

Who = kdo Which = který

Where = kde, kam Why = proč

When = kdy How = jak

Na otázky s tázacími zájmeny nelze odpovídat Yes/No

Vyjádřit čí něco je, můžeme také pomocí přivlastňovacího pádu. V tom případě ke jménu nebo podstatnému jménu přidáme ´ s

A: Whose is this book? This is Peter´ s sister.

B: It´ s John´ s This boy´ s name is Joe.

2E Sunday is my favourite day!

Předložku on používáme před dny. Předložku in dáváme před měsíce a roční období.

on Tuesday in December on my birthday in summer on Christmas day in winter

2F My home country

Ukazovací zájmena this (jednotné číslo) a these (množné číslo) používáme pro věci, které jsou blízko u nás.

Ukazovací zájmena that (jednotné číslo) a those (množné číslo) používáme pro věci, které jsou dále od nás.

this bag = tento batoh these girls = tyto dívky that desk = tamten stůl those cats = tamty kočky

Unit 3 My day

3A What time is it?

Pro vyjádření času používáme předložku at. Pro rozlišení, jestli je ráno nebo večer, používáme zkratky a.m. pro časy od půlnoci do 11:59 před polednem a p.m. od 12:00 do 23:59 před půlnocí. To znamená, že např. 8 a.m. je ráno a 8 p.m. je večer.

70 Grammar summary
Is it Are we Are you (vy) Are they

I have a football training at 4 p.m. We have Maths at 9 a.m.

I have a piano lesson from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m.

Časy v angličtině uvádíme následovně:

- velká ručička ukazuje na 12 = celá hodina

8:00 = It´s eight (o´clock).

- pokud je velká ručička na pravé straně ciferníku mezi

12 a 6, uvádíme kolik minut je po hodině, za kterou je malá ručička. Potom používáme předložku past (po).

8:05 = It´s five past eight. (doslova: Je 5 minut po 8.)

4:10 = It´s ten past four.

11:15 = It´s a quarter past eleven.

12:20 = It´s twenty past twelve.

3:25 = It´s twenty-five past three

1:30 = It´s half past one

- pokud je velká ručička na levé straně ciferníku mezi 6 a 12, uvádíme kolik minut zbývá do nejbližší hodiny, před kterou stojí malá ručička. Potom používáme předložku to (do).

8:35 = It´s twenty-five to nine. (doslova: Je 25 minut do 9.)

4:40 = It´s twenty to five.

11:45 = It´s a quarter to twelve.

12:50 = It´s ten to one.

3:55 = It´s five to four.

3B Daily routine

Přítomný prostý čas vyjadřuje opakované činnosti, zvyky, všeobecná pravidla, zkrátka to, co pravidelně a opakovaně děláváme.

Tvoříme jej pomocí infinitivu slovesa bez to. Pozor musíme dát u 3. osoby jednotného čísla (he, she, it), kdy přidáváme koncovku -s (někdy -es, stejně jako u pravidel pro množná čísla).

I You We They

don´t

He She It doesn´t

live in London. get up at 6:00 start at 8:30. do karate. have lunch at school. play tennis. speak English.

3D A happy fisherman

Příslovce četnosti používáme, když chceme vyjádřit, jak často něco děláváme.

never - hardly ever - sometimes - often - usually - always nikdy - sotva kdy - někdy - často - obvykle - vždy

Některá příslovce četnosti mohou být ve větě na více místech, ale nejobvyklejší pozice jsou následující:

- mezi podmětem a hlavním slovesem I sometimes go to the cinema.

- za slovesem to be

My sister is often ill.

- mezi dvěma slovesy I don´t often eat spaghetti.

Vyjádřit, jak často nebo jak pravidelně něco děláme, můžeme i jinak. Následující fráze uvádíme obvykle na konci věty, mohou ale být i na začátku.

We have Maths every day

I go to the USA every summer

He has a football training every Monday and Thursday

I have a shower before breakfast

They watch TV after dinner

I You We They

live in London. finish school at 2:30. get up at 7:00. speak English and German. He She It

goes to bed at 9:30. watches TV from 8:00 to 9:30. starts at 9:00 o´clock.

3C A perfect day

Záporné tvary tvoříme pomocným slovesem don´t a infinitivem slovesa bez to. Ve 3. osobě jednotného čísla (he, she, it) dáváme tvar pomocného slovesa doesn´t a infinitiv slovesa bez to (bez to bez koncovky -s).

She plays tennis on Wednesdays

We go shopping on Friday afternoons

3E Do you know the world?

Otázku v přítomném prostém čase tvoříme pomocným slovesem Do a infinitivem slovesa bez to, jestliže je podmět

I, you, we a they. Pro 3. osobu jednotného čísla he, she, it používáme Does a infinitiv slovesa bez to. Ve zkrácené

odpovědi pak užíváme do/don´t a does/doesn´t

A: Do you speak Spanish? A: Do they play tennis?

B: Yes, I do.

B: No, they don´t.

A: Does he speak Spanish? A: Does it start at 10?

B: Yes, he does.

B: No, it doesn´t.

71 Gramatické shrnutí

Do

I look good?

3F Life on Planet X

Yes, you do. No, you don´t. Yes, I do. No, I don t. Yes, we do. No, we don´t. Yes, they do. No, they don´t. Yes, he does. No, he doesn t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn´t. Yes, it does. No, it doesn´t.

Otázky s tázacími zájmeny tvoříme stejně jako Yes/No otázky, jen na začátek přidáme nějaké tázací zájmeno. Odpověď potom musí být konkrétní ucelená informace.

A: Where do you live? A: When does summer start?

B: I live in Berlin. B: It starts in June.

A: What music do they like? A: When does he get up?

B: They like pop music. B: He gets up at 7 o´clock.

Unit 4 The world around me

4A My school

Pro vyjádření, že něco máme nebo vlastníme, používáme významové sloveso to have (has ve 3. osobě jednotného čísla). Záporný tvar a otázku potom tvoříme jako u ostatních sloves v přítomném prostém čase pomocí slovesa do/does.

I have a cat. I don´t have a dog. She has a brother. She doesn´t have a sister. Do you have a cat? Does she have a hamster?

Avšak v britské angličtině v běžném hovorovém jazyce pro vyjádření vlastnictví používáme pomocné sloveso have got Od slovesa have se liší v tvorbě záporu a otázky.

I You We They

He She It

have got

´

a tennis racket.

three sisters.

You We They He She It

have not got = haven´t got

has not got = hasn´t got

4C We love animals!

a brother. twenty books an apple. a tennis racket. three sisters. two cats.

Otázky se slovesem have got tvoříme tak, že mezi have a got vložíme podmět.

a brother?

Have

twenty books?

an apple?

a tennis racket?

= ´s got

4B I haven´t got a flying car

Zápor se slovesem have got tvoříme pomocí záporky not a obvykle jej užíváme ve zkráceném tvaru.

he she it

three sisters?

two cats? Has

Zkrácené odpovědi tvoříme pomocí have/has a haven´t/hasn´t

A: Have you got a bike? A: Have they got a cat? B: Yes, I have B: No, they haven´t

A: Has John got a bag? A: Has Amy got a dog? B: Yes, he has B: No, she hasn´t

4D Poor but happy ☺

Přídavná jména popisují, jaké něco nebo někdo je. Následující příklady ukazují jejich typické pozice ve větě:

- před podstatným jménem

I´ve got a new mobile. It´ s a nice day today. There´ s a big dog. Look at the dirty car!

- za podstatným jménem

This man is rich

72 Grammar summary
I
My grandma is old Jenny´s bag is blue
you have a sister? we get up at 7? they speak Czech? Does =
he do karate? she play tennis? it start at 9?
ve got
a brother. twenty books an apple.
two cats.
has got
I you we they got

Seasons

74 A B C D
G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [eɪ] [bі:] [sі:] [dі:] [і:] [ef] [ʤі:] [eɪʧ] [aɪ] [ʤeɪ] [keɪ] [el] [em] [en] [ǝʊ] [pі:] [kju:] [ɑ:] [es] [tі:] [ju:] [vі:] [dʌbl ju:] [eks] [waɪ] [zed] Alphabet Numbers 1 2 3 9 8 7 6 5 4 0 zero, oh one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one twenty-nine thirty thirty-one forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety ninety-nine a hundred 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 29 30 31 40 50 60 70 80 90 99 100
of the week Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
of the year 1. January 2. february 3. march 4. april 5. may 6. june 7. july 8. august 9. september 10. october 11. november 12. december
E F
Days
Months
of the year 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter
Useful sets

1. Australia canberra australian

2. Great britain london british

3. Canada ottawa canadian

4. China beijing chinese

5. The Czech republic prague czech

6. France paris french

7. Germany berlin german

8. Italy rome italian

9. Russia moscow russian

10. Spain madrid spanish

11. the usa washington american

Adverbs of frequency

0 %

Prepositions of place in

100 % never hardly ever sometimes often usually always on

Countries above

next to in front of between behind under opposite

75 Užitečné sady
FLAG COUNTRY CAPITAL CITY NATIONALITY

HAPPY PLANET 1

for the class of elementary schools

Texts

AlltextswrittenbyRenéFrnka

Photographs

p.12(LionelMessi)fromhttp://4.bp.blogspot.com

Illustrations

AllillustrationsmadebyRenéFrnka

No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced or transmitted by any means without the permission of the author.

Výhrada práv

Bez písemného souhlasu autora se prísne zakazuje kopírovat, reprodukovat nebo šírit jakoukoliv cást této publikace ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ

www.happyplanet.cz

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
5th
illustrated by René Frnka
Printed by Reprotisk, Šumperk, the Czech Republic
more information and order at the first edition 2018 s.r.o.
See
No unauthorized copying

HAPPYPLANET

HAPPY PLANET

je pětidílná řada učebnic zaměřená na výuku angličtiny pro děti ve věku 10-15 let, tedy pro žáky 5. až 9. ročníků základních škol. Učebnice je

koncipována v souladu se Společným evropským referenčním rámcem

(Common European Framework of Reference for Languages - CEFRL) a po absolvování všech pěti dílů se předpokládá zvládnutí úrovně B1.

Sada Happy Planet 1 obsahuje:

Student´sBook Workbook Teacher´sBook AudioCD

A1
1 CEFRL B1 A2
AcoursebookforyounglearnersofEnglish RenéFnka AcoursebookforyounglearnersofEnglish RenéFrnka ALLinONE RenéFrnka René Frnka

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