El Observador August 23rd, 2024.

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El Observador was founded in 1980 to serve the informational needs of the Hispanic community in the San Francisco Bay Area with special focus on San Jose, the capital of Silicon Valley. All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be transmitted or reproduced by any form or by any means, this includes photo copying, recording or by any informational storage and retrevial systems, electronic or mechanical without express written consent of the publishers. Opinions expressed in El Observador by persons submitting articles are not necessarily the opinions of the publishers.

UNA NACIÓN AGRADECIDA RINDE UN CÁLIDO HOMENAJE

A JOE BIDEN

A GRATEFUL NATION PAYS WARM TRIBUTE TO JOE BIDEN

José López Zamorano

La Red Hispana Asus

81 años, Joe Biden no pudo contener lágrimas de emoción cuando fue recibido con un estruendoso “We Love Joe” la medianoche del lunes en la jornada inaugural de la Convención Nacional Demócrata en Chicago.

De su saco oscuro extrajo un pañuelo blanco para secarse la mirada y fundirse en un sensible abrazo con su hija Ashley.

“¿Están listos para votar por la libertad, por la democracia y por los Estados Unidos? “, preguntó Biden a los 5,000 delegados demócratas. “¿Están listos para elegir a Kamala Harris y a Tim Walz?”. La multitud respondió con un metafórico “Sí” en la forma de una ovación de pie.

El ceremonial traspaso de la antorcha generacional a Kamala marcó un punto de inflexión en la historia política de Estados Unidos: Un hombre blanco de Pensilvania entregó la estafeta a la primera mujer de color que será la candidata presidencial de uno de los dos principales partidos políticos de Estado Unidos.

Es verdad que la transferencia de la antorcha no fue tersa. Luchador incansable, Biden se resistió a las presiones del partido hasta que fue inevitable.

Pero su decisión fue una prueba más de su carácter: el estadista visionario que reconoce la realidad y no el terco octogenario que pudo haber pasado a la historia como el hombre que le abrió las puertas de la Casa Blanca a Donald Trump.

Aunque le restan 5 meses en el poder, Biden puso esta semana un final simbólico a una carrera de 53 años en la política.

Su trayectoria comenzó en 1970, cuando fue elegido para el Consejo del Condado de New Castle en Delaware. Dos años después, a los 29 años, se convirtió en una de las personas más jóvenes elegidas para el Senado.

La trágica pérdida de su primera esposa e hija, poco después de esa elección, podría haber terminado con su carrera antes de que comenzara, pero Biden perseveró y mostró la resiliencia personal que llegaría a definir su vida pública.

Como senador durante 36 años, se ganó la reputación de legislador pragmático, conocido por su capacidad de forjar acuerdos bipartidistas sobre cuestiones críticas, desde derechos civiles hasta migración.

Su profunda empatía, basada en la pérdida de su hijo Beau, lo distinguió como un político que comprende el costo humano de las decisiones tomadas en Washington.

Durante más de medio siglo, Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. dejará un legado de logros como una presencia constante en la vida pública, sorteando sus muchas tormentas personales y

políticas con mano firme, espíritu resiliente y un compromiso inquebrantable con los valores y principios que definieron su carrera.

“Amo este trabajo, pero amo más a este país… Durante 50 años di lo mejor de mí, les di mi corazón y mi alma y a cambio he sido bendecido millones de veces. Espero que sepan lo agradecido que estoy con todos ustedes”, terminó Biden. Y el pueblo, al que sirvió con decencia y humildad, le respondió con un sencillo pero poderoso “Thank you, Joe”.

ESPAÑOL ENGLISH

“Are you ready to vote for freedom, for democracy and for the United States?” Biden asked the 5,000 Democratic delegates. “Are you ready to elect Kamala Harris and Tim Walz?” The crowd responded with a metaphorical “Yes” in the form of a standing ovation.

The ceremonial passing of the generational torch to Kamala marked a turning point in American political history: A white man from Pennsylvania handed the baton to the first woman of color to be the presidential candidate of one of the two major political parties in the United States.

José López Zamorano

AtLa Red Hispana

81 years old, Joe Biden could not hold back tears of emotion when he was greeted with a thunderous “We Love Joe” at midnight on Monday on the opening day of the Democratic National Convention in Chicago.

From his dark jacket he took out a white handkerchief to dry his eyes and embrace his daughter Ashley in a tender embrace.

It is true that the transfer of the torch was not smooth. A tireless fighter, Biden resisted the pressures of the party until it was inevitable.

But his decision was further proof of his character: the visionary statesman who recognizes reality and not the stubborn octogenarian who could have gone down in history as the man who opened the doors of the White House to Donald Trump.

Although he has five months left in power, Biden this week put a symbolic end to a 53-year career in politics. His career began in 1970, when he was elected to the New Castle County Council in Delaware. Two years later, at age 29, he became one of the youngest people elected to the Senate. The tragic loss of his first wife and daughter shortly after that election could have ended his career before it began, but Biden persevered and displayed the personal resilience that would come to define his public life.

As a senator for 36 years, he earned a reputation as a pragmatic legislator, known for his ability to forge bipartisan agreements on critical issues from civil rights to immigration.

His deep empathy, grounded in the loss of his son Beau, distinguished him as a politician who understands the human cost of decisions made in Washington.

For more than half a century, Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. will leave a legacy of accomplishment as a constant presence in public life, weathering his many personal and political storms with a steady hand, resilient spirit, and an unwavering commitment to the values and principles that defined his career.

“I love this job, but I love this country more… For 50 years I gave my best, I gave you my heart and soul, and in return I have been blessed millions of times over. I hope you know how grateful I am to all of you,” Biden concluded. And the people, whom he served with decency and humility, responded with a simple but powerful “Thank you, Joe.”

Photo Credit: Official White House
Photo / Adam Schultz
President Joe Biden takes a selfie after speaking at a PACT Act event, Tuesday, May 21, 2024, at the Westwood Park YMCA in Nashua, New Hampshire. Photo Credit: Official White House Photo / Adam Schultz

MORE CALIFORNIA SCHOOLS ARE BANNING SMARTPHONES , BUT KIDS KEEP BRINGING THEM

Schools that banned phones a few years ago have advice for other districts as the governor calls for a crackdown.

Carolyn Jones & Khari Johnson CalMatters

AtBullard High School in Fresno, it’s easy to see the benefits of banning students’ cellphones. Bullying is down and socialization is up, principal Armen Torigian said.

Enforcing the smartphone restrictions? That’s been harder.

Instead of putting their devices in magnetically locked pouches, like they’re supposed to, some kids will stick something else in there instead, like a disused old phone, a calculator, a glue bottle or just the phone case. Others attack the pouch, pulling at stitches, cutting the bottom, or defacing it so it looks closed when it’s really open. Most students comply, but those who don’t create disproportionate chaos.

“You should see how bad it is,” Torigian said. “It’s great to say no phones, but I don’t think people realize the addiction of the phones and what students will go to tell you ‘No, you’re not taking my phone.’”

Bullard, which began restricting phones two years ago, is a step ahead of other schools around the state that have moved recently to prohibit cellphones in classrooms. Bullard and other pioneering schools offer a preview of how such bans might play out as they become more common. Educators who have enacted the smartphone restrictions said they help bolster student participation and reduce bullying but also raise challenges, like how to effectively keep phones locked up against determined

students and how to identify and treat kids truly addicted to their devices.

Citing Bullard as an example, Gov. Gavin Newsom last week urged school districts statewide to “act now” and adopt similar restrictions on smartphone use, reminding them that a 2019 law gives them the authority to do so. Los Angeles Unified, the nation’s second-largest school district, recently approved plans to ban phones in January. One bill before the state Legislature would impose similar limits statewide while another would ban the use of social media at school. Another would prevent social media companies from sending notifications during school hours as part of a broader set of regulations intended to disrupt social media addiction.

Calls to limit how students use smartphones are driven in part by concerned educators. A Pew Research Center survey released in June found that 1 in 3 middle school teachers and nearly 3 in 4 high school teachers call smartphones a major problem. During school hours in a single day, the average student receives 60 notifications and spends 43 minutes — roughly the length of a classroom period — on their phone, according to a 2023 study by Common Sense Media.

There is growing pressure to protect young people from excessive screen time generally:

• In June, U.S. Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy urged Congress to require social media companies to place warning labels on their content in order to protect young people

• Attorneys general from 45 U.S. states filed law-

suits against Meta for failing to protect children

• Released in March, the popular book The Anxious Generation correlates declining mental health among young people with smartphone adoption and encourages parents to demand school districts ban smartphones until high school

The moves to limit smartphone use in California put it near the forefront of an increasingly national trend. In New York, Gov. Kathy Hochul has reportedly been mulling a statewide school smartphone ban for several months now. Florida, Ohio, and Indiana have all imposed some degree of statewide restrictions on phones in schools, and several other states have introduced similar legislation. Education Week in June said 11 states either restrict or encourage school districts to restrict student phone use.

In San Bernardino, ban leads to higher teacher satisfaction

Teachers have had classroom phone policies for years; what’s new at schools like Bullard is that their bans are blanket, campus-wide restrictions. Many of the schools that moved early to adopt such bans are smaller and charter schools, like Soar Academy, a TK-8 charter school with 430 mostly low-income students in San Bernardino. Like Bullard, it also found enforcement of its ban was tough. Suspending students wasn’t an option. Neither was yanking phones from students’ hands. That left an honor system, which relied on students’ willingness to accept that smartphones and social media are harmful to their mental health and a distraction from learning.

“The key was that we needed 100% buy-in from teachers. There couldn’t be a weak link,” said Soar principal Trisha Lancaster. “It was scary, because we weren’t sure it was going to work. But we were determined to try.”

Lancaster said it also helped not to give parents or students a choice in the matter. The school simply presented the new policy, alongside ample research on the harmful effects of cellphones and social media on young people, and made it clear what the punishments would be.

For the first violation, staff would keep a student’s phone for the day and call their parents. Punishments would escalate until the sixth offense, when a student would have to meet with the school board, whose members might suggest the student enroll elsewhere.

At Soar, the idea originated at the end of the 2022-23 school year, when teachers said they were fed up with distracted students and an overall dispiriting school climate. Students, Lancaster said, “had lost their social skills.”

So the staff decided to ban phones during class, at recess, at lunch and after school — essentially, all times except when in a special area where parents or others can pick them up from school. Students must keep phones off and in backpacks when they are not permitted.

The first year of the ban went smoother than expected, Lancaster said. Some students and parents protested, but most understood

the policy was in students’ best interests. Test scores didn’t budge much, but at the end of the school year, a survey of teachers showed much higher job satisfaction than they recorded previously. And walking across campus, the improvements are obvious, Lancaster said.

“Everyone on campus is so much happier. You see kids actually socializing, problem solving, enjoying themselves,” Lancaster said, choking up as she described the school atmosphere. “It’s true, it’s one more thing to enforce. But education matters, and now kids are learning. That’s the No. 1 reason we did this.”

Bans from San Mateo to San Diego

Soar’s experience has been mirrored on a larger scale in the San Mateo-Foster City School District, which serves 10,000 students at 21 TK-8 schools south of San Francisco. After a full-time return to campus in 2022, teachers in the district found many students were “interacting intensely with cellphones in a way we didn’t see before the pandemic,” said superintendent Diego Ochoa, and so the school district adopted a smartphone ban for four middle schools in 2022.

Administrators were convinced to do so following a trip to a nearby high school with a smartphone ban. There, they saw students speaking to each other and looking at one another during break time instead of their phones.

Ochoa said the benefits of locking smartphones away is evident from improved test scores and an anonymous annual student survey that found a decline in depression, bullying, and fights in the 2023-24 school year relative to prior years. But saying the smartphone ban led to those benefits is tricky because they could have also been caused by other policy changes that happened at the same time, including a ”restorative” approach to discipline that relied less on detention and suspension and more on support from counselors. Still, when students were surveyed specifically about the policy and the biggest difference in their education since it was put into place, they said that they pay more attention in class.

Ron Dyste also implemented a smartphone ban and, like Ochoa, recommends them. Dyste is principal at Urban Discovery Academy, a TK12 charter school in San Diego, which banned cellphones during the 2023-24 academic year amid an uptick in bullying, harassment and anxiety among students, staff told CalMatters. Nearly 90% of discipline cases, across Urban Discovery Academy and a school where he worked previously, could be traced to misuse of phones or social media, including students filming fights, spreading nude photos of classmates and encouraging students to kill themselves.

“I may never get some of those images out of my head. It’s horrible, what kids can do to each other,” Dyste said. “The damage to our kids and our communities is real.”

Dyste got the idea to ban phones when he and his wife went to a Dave Chapelle performance where audience members were required to secure their phones in locked pouches.

“My wife said, why don’t we do this in schools?” he said. “We knew we had to do something.”

Over last summer, the school sent out notices to families about the new policy, explaining the rationale. Some students complained, but parents were thrilled, Dyste said. And the improvements in campus climate were almost immediate.

“The damage to our kids and our communities is real.”

-Ron Dyste, principal, Urban Discovery Academy in San Diego

Instead of “hiding away with their screens,” said

Jenni Owen, the school’s chief operations officer, students spent their breaks talking, dancing, playing volleyball, and having fun. They developed empathy and a sense of community, she said.

At the end of the academic year, the school logged zero fights. The previous year, the school’s suspension rate was 13.5%, almost four times the state average.

“For schools that are wondering if they should take this on, I think the answer is, we have to,” Dyste said. “If we don’t educate kids on how and when to use this technology, we’re going to continue seeing a rise in suicide, sexual harassment, and anxiety.”

State legislators have recognized the importance of healthier technology use among children. California students are supposed to learn about “appropriate, responsible, and healthy behavior… related to current technology” under a media literacy law passed in October.

To pouch or not to pouch

To enforce smartphone bans, some schools rely on smartphone lockers or locked pouches like the kind Dyste saw in use at the Dave Chappelle show.

He tried using locked pouches from the Los Angeles-based company Yondr but encountered numerous issues. Some kids were breaking and smashing the pouches to open them, or they’d listen to music all day by connecting their earbuds to their locked-away phones using Bluetooth.

“We had to return what was left of the equipment,” he said. Instead of going with Yondr, which wanted $6,000 to cover 110 kids, Dyste found clear, plastic phone lockers on Amazon that cost $50 each and put one in each classroom.

Yondr told CalMatters: “Our pouches are designed to withstand heavy-duty usage, and we are continuously working to improve the durability of our solution. However, there will always be students who try to push boundaries, especially when policies are initially rolled out. For this reason, it is critical that our team works directly with districts and administrators in rolling out the Yondr Program, to ensure that the most effective policies and procedures are implemented for successful school-wide adoption. Without adherence to strong policies, schools may struggle with student compliance.”

Soar Academy also considered purchasing Yondr phone pouches but was discouraged by the $19,000 price tag.

The San Mateo-Foster City School District paid

$50,000 to obtain Yondr pouches for roughly 3,000 students. To use them, staff hand out pouches at school entryways each morning, then students swab the pouch over a demagnetizer to unlock the pouch at the end of the day.

Kids who want an exception to the rule — for a family emergency for example — must come to the school front office and ask for permission.

Yondr pouches come with a hefty price tag, Ochoa said, but he thinks it’s worth it to improve student focus.

“Call up five random superintendents, I don’t care where they’re at and ask them, how much would you spend to have your students pay more attention? It’s worth millions,” he said.

Mixed feelings among students

Whether phones get locked in a clear box or a silver pouch, Oakland High School senior Leah West said she finds it punitive to require students to lock their phones away before they have broken any rules with the devices. While Oakland High School does not have a blanket smartphone ban, her former English teacher sometimes locked student phones in Yondr pouches.

“We should be given a chance to prove ourselves,” she said, adding that such an approach can motivate a rebellious streak in students like her who like freedom and don’t like when she isn’t trusted to make a responsible decision.

Louisa Perry-Picciotto, who graduated from high school in Alameda in June, said students with jobs rely on their phones for work updates and all teens use their phones to communicate with their friends.

Still, she’s grateful her parents didn’t get her a smartphone until she was in eighth grade.

“I get distracted easily, and without a phone I was a lot more connected to the world,” she said.

Edamevoh Ajayi, who is a junior at Oakland Technical High School, said there’s no question some students don’t pay attention in class because they’re busy texting or playing games. Those students would definitely benefit from rules surrounding cellphone use like the kind being implemented at her school this year.

But she feels like she has a strong sense of selfcontrol and a desire to learn, and doesn’t need a phone ban.

“When they take away my belongings, I feel like I’m being treated like a child,” she said. At her school, policies vary by classroom. In general, students are free to use their phones between classes and at lunch.

When students use their phones in class it can be frustrating for everyone else, said Fremont High School science teacher Chris Jackson. It puts teachers in a tough position: Either ignore that student and carry on for the sake of the students who are listening or disrupt learning for all students and confront them.

In the long run, Jackson said he’s worried that Black and brown students, who have historically faced higher rates of punishment than other students, will again bear the brunt of disciplinary actions related to smartphone bans. Rather than punishment, Jackson would prefer to see solutions that address root issues like addiction that lead students to use their devices in violation of the rules. So no matter what policy school districts adopt, he wants the focus to remain on teaching students digital literacy and how social media can be a risk to their health.

Course corrections

Some schools who helped pioneer smartphone bans have reassessed their initial approach.

This year, Bullard is changing its policy to allow students to access their smartphones at lunch time. Torigian said school administrators wanted to make room for important communications, for example by allowing students who pick up younger siblings to text with their parents. They also hoped the looser rules would encourage more students to comply with the ban.

If kids don’t comply, teachers call parents, and if they still refuse they’re sent to what the school calls the re-engagement center. Starting last month, California began prohibiting suspensions for “willful defiance.” Torigian believes that schools need an exemption from the policy in order to enforce smartphone restrictions. He wants it back because he said he needs a way to hold kids accountable.

“That’s why the governor’s got to give us some leeway on this willful defiance; you can’t do one [smartphone restrictions] without the other.”

“Our teenagers told us, ‘you forgot to explain why we’re doing this.’”

Diego Ochoa, superintendent, San Mateo-Foster City School District

Ochoa said if he had to do it over again in San Mateo-Foster City he would devote more time to explaining to students why they adopted such a policy before putting it into place. Getting a smartphone is a big deal for middle school students, a milestone for adolescents that represents more freedom and autonomy, and it’s counterproductive for the school environment if they feel punished or something they value is taken away with little explanation.

“Our teenagers told us, ‘you forgot to explain why we’re doing this,’” he said, adding that even if a small percentage of kids violate the policy it can be really harmful academically and to school culture. “Even with your conviction to implement a policy like this, spend the time developing the language around the policy and explaining it to your students.”

Common Sense Media CEO Jim Steyer, whose nonprofit is focused on how children use media and technology, agreed that it works best to explain to kids why a rule to limit smartphone access at school is necessary. Parents and teachers need the same explanation so that they can help enforce some restrictions in order to keep kids safe and healthy.

“Any even remotely engaged parent is going to want their kid to do well in school, and is going to want them to understand why phones and social media platforms get in the way of learning and can be really distracting and can affect your mental health,” he said.

Photo Credit: Illustration by Adriana Heldiz / CalMatters; iStock

MÁS ESCUELAS DE CALIFORNIA ESTÁN PROHIBIENDO EL USO DE LOS TELÉFONOS CELULARES EN HORAS ESCOLARES PERO

LOS NIÑOS LOS SIGUEN LLEVANDO

Las escuelas que prohibieron los teléfonos hace unos años dan consejos a otros distritos mientras el gobernador pide medidas severas.

Carolyn Jones & Khari Johnson CalMatters

Enla escuela secundaria Bullard de Fresno, es fácil ver los beneficios de prohibir los teléfonos celulares a los estudiantes. El acoso escolar ha disminuido y la socialización ha aumentado, dijo el director Armen Torigian.

¿Hacer cumplir las restricciones a los teléfonos inteligentes? Eso ha sido más difícil.

En lugar de colocar sus dispositivos en fundas con cierre magnético, como se supone que deben hacer, algunos niños meten algo más, como un teléfono viejo en desuso, una calculadora, un frasco de pegamento o simplemente la funda del teléfono. Otros atacan la funda, tirando de los puntos, cortando la parte inferior o desfigurándola para que parezca cerrada cuando en realidad está abierta. La mayoría de los estudiantes cumplen, pero los que no lo hacen crean un caos desproporcionado.

“Deberían ver lo mal que está la situación”, dijo Torigian. “Está bien decir que no se permiten los teléfonos, pero no creo que la gente se dé cuenta de la adicción que generan los teléfonos y de lo que los estudiantes pueden hacer para decirles: ‘No, no me quitarás mi teléfono’”.

Bullard, que comenzó a restringir los teléfonos hace dos años, está un paso por delante de otras escuelas del estado que han tomado medidas recientemente para prohibir los teléfonos celulares en las aulas. Bullard y otras escuelas pioneras ofrecen un avance de cómo podrían resultar estas prohibiciones a medida que se vuelvan más comunes. Los educadores que han promulgado las restricciones a los teléfonos inteligentes dijeron que ayudan a impulsar la participación de los estudiantes y reducen el acoso, pero también plantean desafíos, como cómo mantener los teléfonos bloqueados de manera efectiva para evitar que los estudiantes determinados puedan usarlos y cómo identificar y tratar a los niños verdaderamente adictos a sus dispositivos.

Citando a Bullard como ejemplo, el gobernador Gavin Newsom instó la semana pasada a los distritos escolares de todo el estado a “actuar ahora” y adoptar restricciones similares sobre el uso de teléfonos inteligentes, recordándoles que una ley de 2019 les da la autoridad para hacerlo. El Distrito Escolar Unificado de Los Ángeles, el segundo distrito escolar más grande del país, aprobó recientemente planes para prohibir los teléfonos en enero. Un proyecto de ley ante la Legislatura estatal impondría límites similares en todo el estado, mientras que otro prohibiría el uso de las redes sociales en la escuela. Otro impediría que las empresas de redes sociales envíen notificaciones durante el horario escolar como parte de un conjunto más amplio de regulaciones destinadas a interrumpir la adicción a las redes sociales.

Los llamados a limitar el uso que hacen los estudiantes de los teléfonos inteligentes son en parte impulsados por educadores preocupados. Una encuesta del Pew Research Center publicada en junio encontró que 1 de cada 3 maestros de escuela secundaria y casi 3 de cada 4 maestros de escuela secundaria consideran que los teléfonos inteligentes son un problema importante. Durante las horas escolares de un solo día, el estudiante promedio recibe 60 notificaciones y pasa 43 minutos (aproximadamente la duración de un período de clase) en su teléfono, según un estudio de 2023 de Common Sense Media.

Existe una creciente presión para proteger a los jóvenes del tiempo excesivo frente a las pantallas en general:

• En junio, el director general de sanidad de Estados Unidos, Dr. Vivek Murthy, instó al Congreso a exigir a las empresas de redes sociales que coloquen etiquetas de advertencia en

su contenido para proteger a los jóvenes.

• Fiscales generales de 45 estados de EE. UU. presentaron demandas contra Meta por no proteger a los niños

• El popular libro The Anxious Generation, publicado en marzo, relaciona el deterioro de la

AVISO DE PERÍODO, REVISIÓN Y COMENTARIOS PÚBLICOS

PARA EL CONDADO URBANO

INFORME ANUAL CONSOLIDADO DE RENDIMIENTO Y EVALUACIÓN (CAPER)

PARA EL PERÍODO COMPRENDIDO ENTRE EL 1 DE JULIO DE 2023 Y EL 30 DE JUNIO DE 2024

Tenga en cuenta que la Oficina de Vivienda de Apoyo del Condado de Santa Clara ha completado el borrador de los programas federales de Subvención en Bloque para el Desarrollo Comunitario (CDBG) y Asociaciones de Inversión HOME (HOME) para el año fiscal 2024. El borrador del Informe Anual Consolidado de Desempeño y Evaluación (CAPER, por sus siglas en inglés) está disponible para revisión y comentarios públicos antes de ser presentado al Departamento de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano de los Estados Unidos (HUD, por sus siglas en inglés).

El informe CAPER es un informe sobre los logros bajo los programas CDBG y HOME durante el período del 1 de julio de 2023 al 30 de junio de 2024, y representa el cuarto año del Plan Quinquenal Consolidado del Condado Urbano que cubre el período 2020 a 2025. El informe de CAPER incluye un resumen y una evaluación de cómo se utilizaron los fondos en el año fiscal 2024 para lograr las metas y objetivos del Plan Consolidado del condado urbano. El informe de CAPER cubre las actividades de desarrollo llevadas a cabo y contiene un resumen de los logros programáticos, incluyendo una descripción de los recursos que se crearon, la distribución y ubicación geográfica de las inversiones de CDBG/HOME.

PERÍODO DE REVISIÓN PÚBLICA y COMENTARIOS: El borrador del informe CAPER estará disponible para revisión y comentarios públicos durante un período de 15 días a partir del 23 de agosto de 2024 y finalizará el 10 de septiembre de 2024, cuando se presentará a la Junta de Supervisores del Condado para su consideración) en la reunión de esa junta. Los comentarios por escrito pueden enviarse durante el período de revisión a la siguiente dirección: Condado de Santa Clara, Oficina de Vivienda de Apoyo, Atención: Katrina Anderson, 150 W. Tasman Drive, San José, CA 95134. Los comentarios también se pueden enviar por correo electrónico a katrina.anderson@hhs.sccgov.org.

Para los miembros de la comunidad que requieren adaptaciones y/o traducciones, comuníquese con el Departamento de Vivienda al (408) 278-6400 o por correo electrónico a: katrina.anderson@hhs.sccgov.org. Se requiere un aviso de tres días hábiles para las adaptaciones o traducciones.

AUDIENCIA PÚBLICA: La Junta de Supervisores del Condado de Santa Clara llevará a cabo una audiencia pública para recibir comentarios públicos sobre el borrador del informe CAPER el 10 de septiembre de 2024. La información sobre cómo puede participar en este encuentro está disponible en el sitio web: http://sccgov.iqm2.com/citizens/default.aspx?

Para ver una copia del informe de CAPER: Visite el sitio web del Departamento de Vivienda del Condado: https://www.sccgov.org/sites/osh/HousingandCommunityDevelopment/UrbanCountyProgram/Pages/home.aspx envíe un correo electrónico katrina.anderson @hhs.sccgov.org o llame al (408) 278-6400.

De acuerdo con la Ley de Estadounidenses con Discapacidades, el Condado de Santa Clara generalmente, previa solicitud, puede proporcionar adaptaciones razonables para las personas con discapacidades para que puedan participar en igualdad de condiciones en los programas, servicios y actividades del Condado.

El Condado de Santa Clara hará todas las modificaciones razonables a las políticas y programas para garantizar que las personas con discapacidades o dominio limitado del inglés tengan la misma oportunidad de disfrutar de todos los programas, servicios y actividades del Condado.

Cualquier persona que requiera una ayuda o servicio auxiliar para una comunicación efectiva, o una modificación de las políticas o procedimientos para participar en un programa, servicio o actividad del Condado, debe comunicarse con el Coordinador del Programa de Discapacidad, Departamento de Igualdad de Oportunidades, 2310 N. First Street, Ste. 101, San José, CA 95131 (408) 993-4840, tan pronto como sea posible, pero a más tardar 48 horas antes del evento programado.

La Ley de Estadounidenses con Discapacidades no requiere que el Condado de Santa Clara tome ninguna acción que altere fundamentalmente sus programas o servicios o que imponga una carga financiera o administrativa indebida. Las quejas de que un programa, servicio o actividad del Condado de Santa Clara que no es accesible para personas con discapacidades deben dirigirse al Coordinador del Programa de Discapacidad, Departamento de Igualdad de Oportunidades, 2310 N. First Street, Ste. 101, San José, CA 95131 (408) 993-4840. El Condado de Santa Clara no impondrá una carga a una persona en particular con una discapacidad o a cualquier grupo de personas con discapacidades para cubrir el costo de proporcionar ayudas/servicios auxiliares o modificaciones razonables de la política, como recuperar artículos de lugares que están abiertos al público, pero que no son accesibles para personas en sillas de ruedas.

salud mental entre los jóvenes con la adopción de teléfonos inteligentes y alienta a los padres a exigir que los distritos escolares prohíban los teléfonos inteligentes hasta la escuela secundaria.

Las medidas para limitar el uso de teléfonos inteligentes en California lo colocan cerca del primer plano de una tendencia cada vez más nacional. En Nueva York, la gobernadora Kathy Hochul ha estado considerando la posibilidad de prohibir el uso de teléfonos inteligentes en las escuelas a nivel estatal desde hace varios meses. Florida, Ohio e Indiana han impuesto algún grado de restricciones a nivel estatal sobre los teléfonos en las escuelas, y varios otros estados han presentado una legislación similar. Education Week en junio dijo que 11 estados restringen o alientan a los distritos escolares a restringir el uso de teléfonos por parte de los estudiantes.

En San Bernardino, la prohibición genera mayor satisfacción de los docentes

Los profesores han tenido políticas sobre el uso de teléfonos en el aula durante años; lo nuevo en escuelas como Bullard es que sus prohibiciones son restricciones generales para todo el plantel. Muchas de las escuelas que se adelantaron a adoptar dichas prohibiciones son escuelas charter más pequeñas, como Soar Academy, una escuela charter de TK-8 con 430 estudiantes, en su mayoría de bajos ingresos, en San Bernardino. Al igual que Bullard, también descubrió que la aplicación de su prohibición era dura. Suspender a los estudiantes no era una opción. Tampoco lo era quitarles los teléfonos de las manos. Eso dejó un sistema de honor, que dependía de la voluntad de los estudiantes de aceptar que los teléfonos inteligentes y las redes sociales son perjudiciales para su salud mental y una distracción del aprendizaje.

“La clave era que necesitábamos el 100% de la implicación de los docentes. No podía haber ningún punto débil”, dijo la directora de Soar, Trisha Lancaster. “Daba miedo, porque no estábamos seguros de que fuera a funcionar. Pero estábamos decididos a intentarlo”.

Lancaster dijo que también ayudó el hecho de no darles a los padres o estudiantes la opción de elegir en el asunto. La escuela simplemente presentó la nueva política, junto con una amplia investigación sobre los efectos nocivos de los teléfonos celulares y las redes sociales en los jóvenes, y dejó en claro cuáles serían los castigos.

En el caso de la primera infracción, el personal retendría el teléfono del estudiante durante el día y llamaría a sus padres. Los castigos se intensificarían hasta la sexta infracción, cuando el estudiante tendría que reunirse con el consejo escolar, cuyos miembros podrían sugerirle que se matriculara en otro lugar.

En Soar, la idea surgió a fines del año escolar 2022-23, cuando los maestros dijeron que estaban hartos de los estudiantes distraídos y de un clima escolar general desalentador. Los estudiantes, dijo Lancaster, “habían perdido sus habilidades sociales”.

Por ello, el personal decidió prohibir los teléfonos durante las clases, los recreos, el almuerzo y después de la escuela; básicamente, en todo momento, excepto cuando se encuentren en una zona especial donde los padres u otras personas puedan recogerlos de la escuela. Los estudiantes deben mantener los teléfonos apagados y en las mochilas cuando no se les permita.

Los estudiantes de College Park High School se relajan en el Centro de Bienestar, que ofrece un ambiente tranquilo, así como meditación, apoyo entre pares y servicios sociales para los estudiantes. Pleasant Hill el 15 de marzo de 2024.
Photo Credit: Manuel Orbegozo / CalMatters

El primer año de la prohibición fue más tranquilo de lo esperado, dijo Lancaster. Algunos estudiantes y padres protestaron, pero la mayoría entendió que la política era en beneficio de los estudiantes. Los resultados de las pruebas no cambiaron mucho, pero al final del año escolar, una encuesta realizada a los maestros mostró una satisfacción laboral mucho mayor que la registrada anteriormente. Y al caminar por el campus, las mejoras son obvias, dijo Lancaster.

“Todos en el plantel están mucho más felices. Se ve a los niños socializando, resolviendo problemas, divirtiéndose”, dijo Lancaster, con un nudo en la garganta mientras describía el ambiente escolar. “Es verdad, es una cosa más que hay que hacer cumplir. Pero la educación es importante y ahora los niños están aprendiendo. Esa es la razón principal por la que hicimos esto”.

Prohibiciones desde San Mateo hasta San Diego

La experiencia de Soar se ha reflejado a mayor escala en el Distrito Escolar de San MateoFoster City, que atiende a 10,000 estudiantes en 21 escuelas TK-8 al sur de San Francisco. Después de un regreso a tiempo completo al campus en 2022, los maestros del distrito descubrieron que muchos estudiantes estaban “interactuando intensamente con los teléfonos celulares de una manera que no veíamos antes de la pandemia”, dijo el superintendente Diego Ochoa, por lo que el distrito escolar adoptó una prohibición de teléfonos inteligentes para cuatro escuelas secundarias en 2022.

Los administradores se convencieron de hacerlo después de una visita a una escuela secundaria cercana donde estaba prohibido el uso de teléfonos inteligentes. Allí, vieron a estudiantes hablando entre ellos y mirándose entre sí durante el recreo en lugar de mirar sus teléfonos.

Ochoa dijo que los beneficios de bloquear los teléfonos inteligentes son evidentes en las mejores calificaciones de las pruebas y en una encuesta anual anónima a estudiantes que encontró una disminución en la depresión, el acoso y las peleas en el año escolar 2023-24 en relación con los años anteriores. Pero decir que la prohibición de los teléfonos inteligentes condujo a esos beneficios es complicado porque también podrían haber sido causados por otros cambios de política que ocurrieron al mismo tiempo, incluido un enfoque “restaurativo” de la disciplina que dependía menos de la detención y la suspensión y más del apoyo de los consejeros. Aun así, cuando se encuestó a los estudiantes específicamente sobre la política y la mayor diferencia en su educación desde que se implementó, dijeron que prestan más atención en clase.

Ron Dyste también implementó una prohibición de teléfonos inteligentes y, al igual que Ochoa, los recomienda. Dyste es director de Urban Discovery Academy, una escuela autónoma de TK-12 en San Diego, que prohibió los teléfonos celulares durante el año académico 2023-24 en medio de un aumento en el acoso, el hostigamiento y la ansiedad entre los estudiantes, dijo el personal a CalMatters. Casi el 90% de los casos de disciplina, en Urban Discovery Academy y una escuela en la que trabajó anteriormente, podrían atribuirse al mal uso de los teléfonos o las redes sociales, incluidos estudiantes que filmaban peleas, difundían fotos de compañeros desnudos y alentaban a los estudiantes a suicidarse.

“Es posible que nunca me saque de la cabeza algunas de esas imágenes. Es horrible lo que los niños pueden hacerse entre sí”, dijo Dyste. “El daño que sufren nuestros niños y nuestras comunidades es real”.

A Dyste se le ocurrió la idea de prohibir los teléfonos cuando él y su esposa fueron a una actuación de Dave Chapelle donde se pidió a los espectadores que guardaran sus teléfonos en fundas cerradas.

“Mi esposa me preguntó por qué no hacíamos esto en las escuelas”, dijo. “Sabíamos que teníamos que hacer algo”.

Durante el verano pasado, la escuela envió avisos a las familias sobre la nueva política, explicando el motivo. Algunos estudiantes se quejaron, pero los padres estaban encantados, dijo Dyste. Y las mejoras en el clima del campus fueron casi inmediatas.

“El daño a nuestros niños y nuestras comunidades es real”.

-Ron Dyste, director de Urban Discovery Academy en San Diego

En lugar de “esconderse detrás de las pantallas”, dijo Jenni Owen, directora de operaciones de la escuela, los estudiantes pasaron sus descansos hablando, bailando, jugando voleibol y divirtiéndose. Desarrollaron empatía y un sentido de comunidad, dijo.

Al final del año académico, la escuela no registró ninguna pelea. El año anterior, la tasa de suspensiones de la escuela fue del 13.5%, casi cuatro veces el promedio estatal.

“Para las escuelas que se preguntan si deberían adoptar esta medida, creo que la respuesta es que debemos hacerlo”, afirmó Dyste.

“Si no educamos a los niños sobre cómo y cuándo utilizar esta tecnología, seguiremos viendo un aumento de los suicidios, el acoso sexual y la ansiedad”.

Los legisladores estatales han reconocido la importancia de un uso más saludable de la tecnología entre los niños. Según una ley de alfabetización mediática aprobada en octubre, se supone que los estudiantes de California deben aprender sobre “un comportamiento apropiado, responsable y saludable… relacionado con la tecnología actual”.

¿Empacar o no embolsar?

Para hacer cumplir las prohibiciones de teléfonos inteligentes, algunas escuelas recurren a casilleros para teléfonos inteligentes o bolsas con candado como las que Dyste vio en uso en el show de Dave Chappelle.

Intentó utilizar bolsas con candado de la empresa Yondr, con sede en Los Ángeles, pero se encontró con numerosos problemas. Algunos niños rompían y destrozaban las bolsas para abrirlas o escuchaban música todo el día conectando sus auriculares a sus teléfonos bloqueados mediante Bluetooth.

“Tuvimos que devolver lo que quedaba del equipo”, dijo. En lugar de optar por Yondr, que quería 6,000 dólares para cubrir a 110 niños, Dyste encontró casilleros de plástico transparente para teléfonos en Amazon que costaban 50 dólares cada uno y puso uno en cada aula. Yondr le dijo a CalMatters: “Nuestras bolsas están diseñadas para soportar un uso intensivo y trabajamos continuamente para mejorar la durabilidad de nuestra solución. Sin embargo, siempre habrá estudiantes que intenten superar los límites, especialmente cuando se implementan las políticas inicialmente. Por este motivo, es fundamental que nuestro equipo trabaje directamente con los distritos y los administradores en la implementación del Programa Yondr, para garantizar que se implementen las políticas y los procedimientos más efectivos para una adopción exitosa en toda la escuela. Sin el cumplimiento de políticas sólidas, las escuelas pueden tener dificultades para que los estudiantes las cumplan”. Soar Academy también consideró comprar

fundas para teléfonos Yondr, pero se desanimó por el precio de $19,000.

El Distrito Escolar de San Mateo-Foster City pagó 50,000 dólares para obtener bolsas Yondr para aproximadamente 3,000 estudiantes. Para utilizarlas, el personal reparte bolsas en las entradas de la escuela cada mañana, luego los estudiantes pasan un hisopo por la bolsa sobre un desmagnetizador para desbloquearla al final del día. Los niños que quieran una excepción a la regla (por ejemplo, para una emergencia familiar) deben acudir a la oficina principal de la escuela y pedir permiso.

Las bolsas Yondr tienen un precio elevado, dijo Ochoa, pero cree que vale la pena para mejorar la concentración de los estudiantes.

“Llamen a cinco superintendentes al azar, no me importa dónde estén, y pregúntenles cuánto gastarían para que sus estudiantes presten más atención. Vale millones”, dijo. Sentimientos encontrados entre los estudiantes

Leah West, estudiante de último año de la escuela secundaria de Oakland, dijo que le parece punitivo exigir a los estudiantes que guarden sus teléfonos bajo llave en una caja transparente o en una bolsa plateada, antes de que hayan infringido alguna regla con ellos.

Si bien la escuela secundaria de Oakland no tiene una prohibición general de los teléfonos inteligentes, su ex profesora de inglés a veces guardaba los teléfonos de los estudiantes bajo llave en bolsas Yondr.

“Deberían darnos una oportunidad de demostrar lo que valemos”, dijo, y agregó que ese enfoque puede motivar una tendencia rebelde en estudiantes como ella, a quienes les gusta la libertad y no les gusta que no se confíe en ellas para tomar una decisión responsable.

Louisa Perry-Picciotto, quien se graduó de la escuela secundaria en Alameda en junio, dijo que los estudiantes con trabajo dependen de sus teléfonos para recibir actualizaciones laborales y todos los adolescentes usan sus teléfonos para comunicarse con sus amigos.

Aun así, está agradecida de que sus padres no le hayan comprado un teléfono inteligente hasta que estaba en octavo grado.

“Me distraigo fácilmente y sin teléfono estaba mucho más conectada con el mundo”, dijo.

Edamevoh Ajayi, estudiante de tercer año en la escuela secundaria técnica de Oakland, dijo que no hay duda de que algunos estudiantes no prestan atención en clase porque están ocupados enviando mensajes de texto o jugando. Esos estudiantes definitivamente se beneficiarían de reglas relacionadas con el uso de teléfonos celulares como las que se están implementando en su escuela este año.

Pero ella siente que tiene un fuerte sentido de autocontrol y un deseo de aprender, y no necesita que le prohíban el teléfono.

“Cuando me quitan mis pertenencias, siento que me tratan como a una niña”, dijo. En su escuela, las políticas varían según el aula. En general, los estudiantes pueden usar sus teléfonos entre clases y durante el almuerzo.

Cuando los estudiantes usan sus teléfonos en clase, puede ser frustrante para todos los demás, dijo el maestro de ciencias de la escuela secundaria Fremont, Chris Jackson. Esto pone a los maestros en una posición difícil: o ignoran a ese estudiante y continúan por el bien de los estudiantes que están escuchando o interrumpen el aprendizaje de todos los estudiantes y los confrontan.

A largo plazo, Jackson dijo que le preocupa que los estudiantes negros y latinos, que históricamente han enfrentado tasas más

altas de castigo que otros estudiantes, vuelvan a soportar el peso de las acciones disciplinarias relacionadas con las prohibiciones de teléfonos inteligentes. En lugar de castigos, Jackson preferiría ver soluciones que aborden problemas de raíz como la adicción que lleva a los estudiantes a usar sus dispositivos en violación de las reglas. Por lo tanto, sin importar qué política adopten los distritos escolares, él quiere que el enfoque siga siendo enseñar a los estudiantes alfabetización digital y cómo las redes sociales pueden ser un riesgo para su salud.

Correcciones del curso

Algunas escuelas que ayudaron a ser pioneras en la prohibición de los teléfonos inteligentes han reevaluado su enfoque inicial.

Este año, Bullard está cambiando su política para permitir que los estudiantes accedan a sus teléfonos inteligentes a la hora del almuerzo. Torigian dijo que los administradores de la escuela querían hacer espacio para comunicaciones importantes, por ejemplo, permitiendo que los estudiantes que recogieran a sus hermanos menores enviaran mensajes de texto a sus padres. También esperaban que las reglas más flexibles alentaran a más estudiantes a cumplir con la prohibición.

Si los niños no cumplen, los maestros llaman a los padres y, si siguen negándose, los envían a lo que la escuela llama el centro de reinserción. A partir del mes pasado, California comenzó a prohibir las suspensiones por “desafío deliberado“. Torigian cree que las escuelas necesitan una exención de la política para hacer cumplir las restricciones sobre los teléfonos inteligentes. Quiere que se la devuelvan porque dijo que necesita una forma de hacer que los niños rindan cuentas.

“Es por eso que el gobernador debe darnos cierto margen de maniobra en este desafío deliberado; no se puede hacer una cosa [las restricciones a los teléfonos inteligentes] sin la otra”.

Ochoa dijo que si tuviera que hacerlo de nuevo en San Mateo-Foster City, dedicaría más tiempo a explicarles a los estudiantes por qué adoptaron esa política antes de ponerla en práctica. Obtener un teléfono inteligente es un gran logro para los estudiantes de secundaria, un hito para los adolescentes que representa más libertad y autonomía, y es contraproducente para el entorno escolar si se sienten castigados o si se les quita algo que valoran sin apenas explicación.

“Nuestros adolescentes nos dijeron: ‘Olvidaron explicar por qué estamos haciendo esto’”, dijo, y agregó que incluso si un pequeño porcentaje de niños viola la política, puede ser realmente perjudicial académicamente y para la cultura escolar. “Incluso con su convicción de implementar una política como esta, dediquen tiempo a desarrollar el lenguaje en torno a la política y a explicársela a sus estudiantes”.

Jim Steyer, director ejecutivo de Common Sense Media, cuya organización sin fines de lucro se centra en el uso que hacen los niños de los medios y la tecnología, coincidió en que lo mejor es explicarles a los niños por qué es necesaria una norma que limite el acceso a los teléfonos inteligentes en la escuela. Los padres y los maestros necesitan la misma explicación para poder ayudar a aplicar algunas restricciones con el fin de mantener a los niños seguros y saludables.

“Cualquier padre, incluso mínimamente comprometido, querrá que a sus hijos les vaya bien en la escuela y que comprendan por qué los teléfonos y las plataformas de redes sociales interfieren en el aprendizaje, pueden ser una verdadera distracción y afectar la salud mental”, afirmó.

GAVIN NEWSOM FIRMA NUEVAS LEYES CONTRA EL ROBO EN COMERCIOS MINORISTAS MIENTRAS LOS

VOTANTES SOPESAN PENAS AÚN MÁS DURAS

El gobernador Gavin Newsom firmó proyectos de ley que tienen como objetivo facilitar el procesamiento del robo en comercios minoristas.

Está pidiendo a los votantes que rechacen una medida electoral que impondría sanciones aún más severas.

gobernador Gavin Newsom, todavía dolido por una derrota pública el mes pasado, firmó un paquete de proyectos de ley el 16 de agosto que él y los legisladores prometieron que combatirán el creciente robo en el comercio minorista.

Los 10 proyectos de ley tienen como objetivo facilitar el procesamiento de personas sospechosas de robo de vehículos y de comercios minoristas sin deshacer los cambios que los votantes aprobaron hace una década que redujeron las penas de prisión por delitos no violentos.

En noviembre, los votantes verán una medida electoral separada, la Proposición 36, que iría más allá al aumentar las sentencias por delitos contra la propiedad y delitos relacionados con el fentanilo. Newsom y otros demócratas se oponen a la medida electoral, que según ellos restablecería políticas que, según ellos, no lograron mejorar la seguridad pública, incluso cuando llenaron las prisiones con delincuentes no violentos.

Los proyectos de ley que firmó Newsom convertirían las condenas reiteradas por robo en un delito grave, reunirían los delitos cometidos en varios condados en un solo tribunal para que puedan ser acusados como un delito grave y permitirían a la policía arrestar a alguien bajo sospecha de robo en tiendas minoristas incluso si el oficial no es testigo del delito.

El hurto en tiendas y el robo en comercios minoristas son “el problema que está en el centro de la conciencia de muchos californianos”, dijo Newsom durante la firma del acuerdo en un Home Depot en San José el 16 de agosto, donde estuvo acompañado por legisladores demócratas y el fiscal general Rob Bonta. “No nos dimos cuenta de este problema de la nada”.

“Esto es lo que realmente importa. Los comerciantes y minoristas lo entienden”, afirmó Newsom.

La firma de Newsom se produce 45 días después del fracaso de un proyecto de ley contra el delito, que esperaba que defendiera a los republicanos y a algunos demócratas conservadores que exigían cambios importantes a un proyecto de una década de duración destinado a reducir la población carcelaria de California. El proyecto de ley habría incluido una medida adicional en la boleta electoral de noviembre para competir con la Propuesta 36.

Un contingente de demócratas se opuso o retuvo votos a favor del proyecto de ley, porque dijeron que afectaría desproporcionadamente a las comunidades de color al tiempo que restablecería algunas de las políticas de justicia penal que una vez empujaron a las cárceles de California a albergar más del doble de su capacidad.

Cada vez que llega otra sequía, surge una serie de sugerencias. Echamos un vistazo a las estrategias que podrían funcionar, junto con las más extravagantes, y los obstáculos que enfrentan. Leer más →

Una nueva encuesta sugiere que los votantes están a favor de penas más severas para algunos delitos. Una encuesta de Los Angeles Times a más de 3,000 posibles votantes encontró un fuerte apoyo a la Propuesta 36 y preocupaciones significativas sobre el robo en tiendas. Alrededor del 56% de los encuestados dijo que votaría a favor.

El director de la encuesta, Mark DiCamillo, atribuyó el apoyo a una medida más dura contra el crimen a la “gran visibilidad” de los delitos minoristas.

Las estadísticas sobre delitos contra la propiedad muestran que las tasas de delitos contra la propiedad en 2023 (específicamente, hurtos y robos en comercios) se dispararon después de la pandemia de COVID19Según un análisis del Instituto de Políticas Públicas de California, la tasa de hurto en tiendas es más alta que en cualquier otro momento desde al menos el año 2000. Los autores señalaron que los hurtos en tiendas tienden a no denunciarse, por lo que las cifras reales probablemente sean más altas.

Los demócratas dicen que están escuchando a los votantes hablar sobre el crimen, y algunos de ellos se están distanciando de Newsom para apoyar la Proposición 36.

“Si bien estos proyectos de ley son un primer paso importante para abordar la crisis del robo en comercios minoristas, son solo eso: un primer paso”, dijo en una declaración escrita el alcalde de San José, Matt Mahan, un demócrata que apoya la Propuesta 36. “Para abordar por completo el aumento del robo en comercios minoristas es necesario reconocer una de las principales causas subyacentes de esos robos: la adicción a las drogas y al alcohol. Al igual que el gobernador, nunca quiero volver a la era del encarcelamiento masivo. Pero el momento de comenzar la era del tratamiento masivo es ahora”.

En 2014, los votantes aprobaron la Proposición 47, cuyo objetivo era reducir el hacinamiento en las prisiones de California, en parte convirtiendo algunos delitos graves en delitos menores. Entre esos cambios se encontraba elevar el umbral para el delito de hurto en tiendas a 950 dólares.

mental en lugar de ser encarceladas.También podría acabar costándole al sistema penitenciario cientos de millones de dólares al año alojar a más personas.

Newsom firmó los siguientes proyectos de ley:

• El Proyecto de Ley Senatorial 905 del Senador Scott Wiener, demócrata de San Francisco, elimina la “laguna legal de la puerta cerrada”, que requería que los fiscales probaran que alguien entró a un vehículo cerrado para condenar a un sospechoso de robo de auto.

• El Proyecto de Ley de la Asamblea 1779 de la asambleísta Jacqui Irwin, demócrata de Thousand Oaks, permite a los fiscales recopilar delitos en varios condados en un solo tribunal para que puedan ser acusados como delitos graves.

La Propuesta 47 convirtió algunos cargos simples de posesión de drogas en delitos menores y permitió que las personas que fueron condenadas por delitos graves por esos cargos antes de 2014 los reclasificaran a delitos menores.

Esa reestructuración del sistema de justicia penal ha tenido impactos mensurables: un informe de febrero de la Junta de Correcciones Estatales y Comunitarias encontró que el estado ahorró $93 millones entre 2019 y 2023 al desviar a más de 21,000 personas de la cárcel o prisión y brindarles tratamiento por abuso de sustancias y salud mental.

Según el estudio, esas 21,000 personas tenían una tasa de reincidencia del 15.3%, mucho menor que la tasa estatal de alrededor del 40%.

En la década transcurrida desde entonces, la Propuesta 47 se ha convertido en un objetivo conservador, a la que algunos alguaciles y fiscales culpan por los videos virales de ladrones convergiendo en tiendas departamentales y por el aumento de algunos delitos contra la propiedad.

Este año, propusieron una derogación —la Propuesta 36— que permitiría a los fiscales de distrito acusar a las personas de un delito grave en una tercera infracción por posesión de drogas o por robos de menos de 950 dólares. También permitiría penas más severas para las personas que trafican con fentanilo que provoca la muerte de alguien.

Newsom dijo que la propuesta de revertir la Prop. 47 costará al estado miles de millones de dólares, principalmente al aumentar el gasto en prisiones y el sistema de justicia penal.

“Estas cosas son una relación directa de causa y efecto”, dijo Newsom. “Pasamos por esto en los años 80, pasamos por esto en los años 90 con el encarcelamiento masivo. La delincuencia era mayor, no menor. No quiero volver a esa situación”.

El proyecto de ley crearía un “delito grave con tratamiento obligatorio” que permitiría a las personas condenadas por múltiples delitos de posesión de drogas la opción de participar en un tratamiento de drogas y salud

• El Proyecto de Ley Senatorial 1144 de la Senadora Nancy Skinner, demócrata de Berkeley, facilita el procesamiento de las redes organizadas de robo minorista que venden bienes robados en plataformas en línea.

• El Proyecto de Ley de la Asamblea 2943 del asambleísta Rick Chavez Zbur, demócrata de Los Ángeles, facilita que la policía arreste a personas bajo sospecha de robo minorista cuando los oficiales no presencian un delito. Permite a los fiscales recopilar los robos cometidos por un sospechoso para alcanzar el umbral de $950 para los cargos por robo grave.

• El proyecto de ley 1802 de la Asamblea, presentado por el asambleísta Reggie Jones-Sawyer, demócrata de Los Ángeles, haría permanente el delito de robo organizado en comercios y haría permanentes los grupos de trabajo regionales contra delitos contra la propiedad que se esperaba que expiraran.

• El proyecto de ley 3209 de la Asamblea, presentado por el asambleísta Marc Berman, demócrata de Palo Alto, permite que las tiendas obtengan órdenes de restricción contra las personas que acosen a los empleados, roben o vandalicen sus negocios.

• El proyecto de ley 1972 de la Asamblea, presentado por el asambleísta Juan Alanis, republicano de Modesto, ordena a la Patrulla de Carreteras de California que trabaje con la policía ferroviaria y se enfoque en el robo de carga.

• El proyecto de ley 1242 del Senado, presentado por el senador Dave Min, demócrata de Irvine, permite sentencias penales más altas para las personas condenadas por iniciar un incendio mientras cometen un robo en comercios.

• El proyecto de ley 1416 del Senador Josh Newman, demócrata de Fullerton, crea aumentos progresivos de las sentencias por vender o intentar intercambiar bienes robados.

• El Proyecto de Ley 982 del Senado de la Senadora Aisha Wahab, demócrata de Fremont, deroga la prohibición del delito de robo organizado en comercios minoristas.

Photo Credit: mrsiraphol / Freepik

GAVIN NEWSOM SIGNS NEW RETAIL THEFT LAWS AS VOTERS WEIGH EVEN TOUGHER PENALTIES

Gov. Gavin Newsom signed bills that aim to make it easier to prosecute retail theft. He’s asking voters to reject a ballot measure that would impose even tougher penalties.

Nigel Duara CalMatters

Gov. Gavin Newsom, still stinging from a public defeat last month, signed a package of bills on August 16 that he and lawmakers pledged will combat rising retail theft.

The 10 bills are intended to make it easier to prosecute people suspected of retail and vehicle theft without undoing changes voters approved a decade ago that reduced prison sentences for nonviolent crimes.

Voters in November will see a separate ballot measure, Proposition 36, that would go further by increasing sentences for property crimes and offenses related to fentanyl. Newsom and other Democrats oppose the ballot measure, which they say would restore policies that they contend failed to improve public safety even as they packed prisons with nonviolent offenders.

The bills Newsom signed would make repeated theft convictions a felony, collect crimes across multiple counties into one court so they can be charged as a felony and allow police to arrest someone on suspicion of retail theft even if the officer does not witness the crime.

Shoplifting and retail theft are “the issue that is front and center of the consciousness of so many Californians,” Newsom said at the signing at a Home Depot in San Jose on August 16 where he was joined by Democratic lawmakers and Attorney General Rob Bonta. “We didn’t just wake up to this issue.”

“This is the real deal. Grocers and retailers understand that,” Newsom said.

Newsom’s signature comes 45 days after the collapse of a crime bill that he had hoped would fend off Republicans and some conservative Democrats who demanded major changes to a decade-long project aimed at reducing California’s prison population. The bill would have placed an additional measure on the November ballot to compete with Prop. 36.

A contingent of Democrats opposed or withheld votes for the bill because they said it would disproportionately affect communities of color while reinstituting some of the criminal justice policies that once pushed California prisons to

AVISO DE REUNIONES PÚBLICAS PARA EL BORRADOR DEL INFORME ANUAL CONSOLIDADO DE EVALUACIÓN DEL RENDIMIENTO (CAPER) DEL AÑO FISCAL 2023-2024 Y LA 2ª ENMIENDA SUSTANCIAL DEL PLAN DE ACCIÓN ANUAL DEL AÑO FISCAL 2021-2022

LA CIUDAD DE SAN JOSÉ ESTÁ ELABORANDO SU BORRADOR DEL INFORME ANUAL CONSOLIDADO DE EVALUACIÓN DEL RENDIMIENTO DEL AÑO FISCAL 2023-2024 Y EL BORRADOR DE LA 2 ENMIENDA SUSTANCIAL AL PLAN DE ACCIÓN ANUAL DEL AÑO FISCAL 2021-2022. ESTE AVISO PROPORCIONA UN CALENDARIO DE REUNIONES PÚBLICAS Y OPORTUNIDADES PARA LA REVISIÓN Y LOS COMENTARIOS DEL PÚBLICO. El borrador del Informe Anual Consolidado de Evaluación del Rendimiento (CAPER) del año fiscal 2023-2024. Cada año, el Departamento de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano de EE. UU. (HUD) exige a las jurisdicciones con derechos que presenten un CAPER, que es un informe que evalúa el progreso de la Ciudad en el cumplimiento de los objetivos que se describen en el Plan Consolidado Quinquenal y en el Plan de Acción Anual. El período de comentarios para el CAPER va del 09 de septiembre de 2024 al 24 de septiembre de 2024. Esto proporciona una oportunidad para la aportación del público.

La Segunda Enmienda Sustancial propuesta actualiza el PAA del año fiscal fiscal 2021-2022 aprobado por la ciudad. El periodo de comentarios para la 2 Enmienda Sustancial va del 09 de septiembre de 2024 al 24 de septiembre de 2024. Esto proporciona una oportunidad para la aportación del público.

Si desea aportar sus comentarios respecto al borrador del CAPER, la Ciudad le invita a asistir a cualquiera de las reuniones indicadas en el programa que aparece a continuación. Además, los comentarios pueden proporcionarse por teléfono, por correo ordinario (a City of San José Housing Department, 200 E. Santa Clara Street, 12th Floor, San José, California 95113) o por correo electrónico a través de la información de contacto que se indica a continuación, tanto para las personas de habla inglesa como para las que tienen un dominio limitado del inglés. El borrador del CAPER estará disponible para comentarios públicos en el sitio web del Departamento de Vivienda desde el 09 de septiembre de 2024 hasta el 24 de septiembre de 2024.

Para solicitar adaptaciones especiales para cualquiera de las reuniones o un formato alternativo de cualquier material impreso relacionado, llame al (408) 294-9337 (TTY) lo antes posible, pero al menos tres días hábiles antes de la reunión. Todas las reuniones públicas son accesibles para las personas con problemas de movilidad.

Programa de reuniones públicas

Qué Quién

Publicación del borrador del CAPER del año fiscal 2023-24 y la 2 enmienda sustancial del Plan de Acción Anual del año fiscal 2021-2022 Comienzo del periodo de comentarios públicos de 15 días

Reunión pública y aprobación del borrador del CAPER del año fiscal 2023-2024 y aprobación de la 2ª enmienda sustancial del Plan de Acción Anual del año fiscal 2021-2022

Reunión Pública y Aprobación del borrador del CAPER del año fiscal 2023-2024 y aprobación de la 2ª enmienda sustancial al Plan de Acción Anual del año fiscal 2021-2022

Consulte el sitio web del Departamento de Vivienda, http://www.sanjoseca.gov/housingconplan para encontrar copias electrónicas, o llame al (408) 793-5542 o al (408) 2949337 (TTY) para obtener copias en papel

Housing and Community Development Commission (Comisión de Vivienda y Desarrollo Comunitario)

Consejo Municipal de San José

Ciudad de San

Dónde Cuándo

200 E. Santa Clara St. Piso 12

Ayuntamiento de San José

200 E. Santa Clara Street

Ala del Ayuntamiento Sala 118-120

Ayuntamiento de San José

200 E. Santa Clara Street

Reunión híbridahttps://www.sanjoseca.gov/newsstories/watch-a-meeting

Período de comentarios públicos: 09 de septiembre - 24 de septiembre de 2024

12 de septiembre de 2024, a partir de las 5:45 p. m.

24 de septiembre de 2024, a partir de la 1:30 p. m.

Las fechas de las reuniones pueden estar sujetas a cambios. Consulte en http://www.sanjoseca.gov/housingconplan para ver las actualizaciones.

INFORMACIÓN DE CONTACTO: Si tiene preguntas o comentarios sobre el Borrador del Informe Anual Consolidado de Evaluación del Rendimiento (CAPER) del año fiscal 2023-2024, póngase en contacto con Stephanie Gutowski en el (408) 975-4420 o en stephanie.gutowski@sanjoseca.gov

PARA RESIDENTES QUE HABLAN ESPAÑOL: Si tiene preguntas o comentarios sobre el Borrador del Informe Anual Consolidado de Evaluación del Rendimiento del año fiscal 2023-2024, póngase en contacto con Luisa Cantu en el (408) 535-8357. THÔNG TIN LIÊN L

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Hsin-Ping Lee (408) 975-4472.

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house more than double their capacity.

Republican Assembly leader James Gallagher of Chico said Newsom was resistant to harsher penalties for theft until public opinion and crime statistics forced his hand.

“Gavin Newsom has done nothing about retail theft for five years,” Gallagher said. “He’s taken no leadership on the issue until this year when it became politically expedient for him to do so.

“Then the guy has the audacity to stand there like he’s been the champion of (combating) retail theft when he’s not.”

A new poll suggests voters favor tougher penalties for some crimes. A Los Angeles Times poll of more than 3,000 likely voters found strong support for Prop. 36 and significant concerns about retail theft. About 56% of respondents said they would vote yes.

The poll’s director, Mark DiCamillo, attributed the support for a harsher anticrime measure to the “great visibility” of retail crime.

Property crime statistics show property crime rates in 2023 — specifically shoplifting and commercial burglaries — soared after the COVID-19 pandemic higher than at any time since at least 2000, according to an analysis from the Public Policy Institute of California. The authors noted that shoplifting tends to be underreported, so the actual numbers are likely higher.

Democrats say they’re hearing from voters about crime, and some of them are breaking with Newsom to support Prop. 36.

“While these bills are an important first step to address the crisis of retail theft, they are just that — a first step,” San Jose Mayor Matt Mahan, a Democrat who supports Prop. 36, said in a written statement. “Fully addressing the rise in retail theft requires acknowledging one of the key underlying causes of those thefts – drug and alcohol addiction. Like the governor, I never want to go back to the era of mass incarceration. But the time to begin the era of mass treatment is now.”

California voters could roll back Prop. 47

In 2014, voters passed Proposition 47, aimed at reducing California’s over-

Gov. Gavin Newsom holds a press conference at a Home Depot in San Jose to sign bills that aim to curb retail theft and address voter concerns about California crime rates on Aug. 16, 2024. Photo Credit: Florence Middleton / CalMatters
José - Vivienda
(Torre)

crowded prisons in part by changing some felony crimes to misdemeanors. Among those changes was raising the threshold for felony shoplifting to $950.

Prop. 47 made some simple drug possession charges into misdemeanors, and allowed people who were convicted of felonies on those charges before 2014 to have them reclassified to misdemeanors.

That shakeup of the criminal justice system has had measurable impacts: A February report from the Board of State and Community Corrections found that the state saved $93 million between 2019 and 2023 by diverting more than 21,000 people from jail or prison and providing them substance abuse and mental health treatment instead.

According to the study, those 21,000 people had a recidivism rate of 15.3%, far lower than the statewide rate of about 40%.

In the decade since, Prop. 47 has become a conservative target, blamed by some sheriffs and prosecutors for viral videos of shoplifters converging on department stores and increases in some property crimes.

This year, they proposed a rollback — Prop. 36 — which would allow district attorneys to charge people with a felony on a third offense for drug possession, or for thefts of less than $950. It would also allow for harsher penalties for people who traffic fentanyl that leads to someone’s death.

Newsom said the proposition to roll back Prop. 47 will cost the state billions of dollars, mainly by pushing up spending on prisons and the criminal justice system.

“These things are direct cause-and-effect,” Newsom said. “We went through this in the ’80s, we went through this in the ’90s with mass incarceration. Crime was higher, not lower. I don’t want to go back.”

The bill would create a “treatmentmandated felony” that would permit people convicted of multiple drug possession crimes the option of participating in drug and mental health treatment instead of being incarcerated.

It could also end up costing the prison system hundreds of millions of dollars a year to house more people.

New retail theft laws

Newsom signed the following bills into law:

• Senate Bill 905 by Sen. Scott Wiener, a San Francisco Democrat, eliminates the “locked door loophole,” which required prosecutors to prove that someone broke into a locked vehicle to convict a suspect of auto burglary.

• Assembly Bill 1779 by Assemblmember Jacqui Irwin, a Thousand Oaks Democrat, lets prosecutors collect crimes across multiple counties into one court so they can be charged as a felony.

• Senate Bill 1144 by Sen. Nancy Skinner, a Berkeley Democrat, makes it easier to prosecute organized retail theft rings that sell stolen goods on online platforms.

• Assembly Bill 2943 by Assemblymember Rick Chavez Zbur, a Los Angeles Democrat, makes it easier for police to arrest people on suspicion of retail theft when officers do not witness a crime. It allows prosecutors to collect thefts by one suspect to reach the $950 threshold for felony theft charges.

• Assembly Bill 1802 by Assemblymember Reggie Jones-Sawyer, a Los Ange-

les Democrat, would make permanent the crime of organized retail theft and make permanent regional property crime task forces that were expected to expire.

• Assembly Bill 3209 by Assemblymember Marc Berman, a Palo Alto Democrat, lets stores obtain restraining orders against people who harass employees, steal from or vandalize their businesses.

• Assembly Bill 1972 by Assembly Member Juan Alanis, a Modesto Republican, directs the California Highway Patrol to work with railroad police and to target cargo theft.

• Senate Bill 1242 by Sen. Dave Min, an Irvine Democrat, allows higher criminal sentences for people convicted of starting a fire while committing retail theft.

• Senate Bill 1416 by Sen. Josh Newman, a Fullerton Democrat, creates escalating sentencing enhancements for selling or attempting to exchange stolen goods.

• Senate Bill 982 by Sen. Aisha Wahab, a Fremont Democrat, repeals the sunset on the crime of organized retail theft.

CA DELEGATION RIDES

WAVE OF EXCITEMENT AT DNC

Suzanne Potter California News Service

The Democratic National Convention in Chicago kicked off on Monday August 19 with huge crowds and the biggest delegation, some 500 strong, hails from California.

The group is especially enthusiastic about nominee Kamala Harris, since she served the people of the Golden State for decades as district attorney in San Francisco, state Attorney General and then U.S. Senator before becoming vice president.

Rusty Hicks, chair of the California delegation, talked about the historic nature of the convention.

"It's an opportunity for Democrats across the country to come together to get ready to help elect the first Black-South Asian woman President of the United States," Hicks pointed out. "Especially being from California, it's a special night in so many ways."

Hicks noted California has been a leader on many issues that are being highlighted at the convention, including reproductive freedom, LGBTQ+ rights, climate change, the fight against poverty and the role new immigrants play in keeping the economy strong.

Even though California is traditionally a blue state, all but certain to send its electoral votes to Harris in November, Hicks stressed the real battle is to take back control of Congress.

"In order to retake the House of Rep-

resentatives, we've got to win seats in California and those seats will be won by a handful of votes," Hicks predicted. "The work that we've been doing on the ground has been focused on winning close, tough elections."

Early voting in California is about six weeks away. The first ballots will be mailed on Oct. 7.

LaConvención Nacional Demócrata en Chicago comenzó el lunes 19 de agosto con grandes multitudes y la delegación más grande, unas 500 personas, proviene de California.

El grupo está especialmente entusiasmado con la candidata Kamala

Harris, ya que sirvió al pueblo del Estado Dorado durante décadas como fiscal de distrito en San Francisco, fiscal general del estado y luego senadora de los Estados Unidos antes de convertirse en vicepresidenta.

Rusty Hicks, presidente de la delegación de California, habló sobre la naturaleza histórica de la convención.

$201,950,000*

Santa Clara Valley Water District Water System Refunding Revenue Bonds

$111,555,000* Series 2024A-1

$90,395,000* Taxable Series 2024B-1

$76,660,000*

Santa Clara Valley Water District Water System Refunding Revenue Notes

$51,675,000* Series 2024A-2

$24,985,000* Taxable Series 2024B-2

$45,585,000* Santa Clara Valley Water District Water System Revenue Bonds, Series 2024C

Bids will be received on September 10, 2024 in electronic form via PARITY®, for the purchase of the Santa Clara Valley Water District (i) Water System Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 2024A-1 (the “2024A-1 Bonds”) and Taxable Series 2024B-1 (the “2024B-1 Bonds” and together with the 2024A-1 Bonds, the “2024 Refunding Bonds”), (ii) Water System Refunding Revenue Notes, Series 2024A-2 (the “2024A-2 Notes”) and Taxable Series 2024B-2 (the “2024B-2 Notes,” and together with the 2024A-2 Notes,” the “2024 Refunding Notes”), and (iii) Water System Revenue Bonds, Series 2024C (the “2024C Bonds” and together with the 2024 Refunding Bonds and the 2024 Refunding Notes, the “Securities”). The Securities are being issued by the Santa Clara Valley Water District (“Valley Water”).

Separate electronic bids will be received for the (a) 2024A-1 Bonds, the 2024A-2 Notes and the 2024C Bonds (“Bid Group A”) and (b) Taxable 2024B-1 Bonds and the Taxable 2024B-2 Notes (“Bid Group B”), on September 10, 2024. Electronic bids will be received for Bid Group A until 7:30 a.m. California time. Electronic bids will be received for Bid Group B until 8:15 a.m. California time.

The Securities are more particularly described in the Preliminary Official Statement prepared in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities and copies of the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Notice of Sale containing other terms and conditions relating to the requirements for bidding on the Securities will be available to bidders via www.munios.com and Refinitiv TM3® (www.tm3.com) websites or on request by contacting Valley Water’s Municipal Advisor, Public Resources Advisory Group, Attention: Edmund Soong, telephone: 310-477-1453 (email: esoong@pragadvisors.com).

The date and times for the sale of the Securities may be changed at the sole discretion of Valley Water by providing notice thereof not later than 1:00 p.m. (California time) one business day prior to the bid opening and communicated through notice delivered via MuniOS (www.munios.com), Refinitiv TM3® (www.tm3.com), or by some other method as determined by Valley Water. The principal amounts of the Securities set forth above are preliminary and may differ from those to be included in the Preliminary Official Statement and the Official Notice of Sale for the Securities to be disseminated.

* Preliminary, subject to change.

"Es una oportunidad para que los demócratas de todo el país se unan y se preparen para ayudar a elegir a la primera mujer negra del sur de Asia como presidenta de los Estados Unidos", señaló Hicks. "Especialmente siendo de California, es una noche especial en muchos sentidos".

Hicks señaló que California ha sido líder en muchos temas que se destacan en la convención, incluida la libertad reproductiva, los derechos LGBTQ+, el cambio climático, la lucha contra la pobreza y el papel que desempeñan los nuevos inmigrantes para mantener la economía fuerte.

Aunque California es tradicionalmente un estado azul, y es casi seguro que enviará sus votos electorales a Harris en noviembre, Hicks enfatizó que la verdadera batalla es recuperar el control del Congreso.

"Para recuperar la Cámara de Representantes, tenemos que ganar escaños en California y esos escaños se ganarán por un puñado de votos", predijo Hicks. "El trabajo que hemos estado haciendo sobre el terreno se ha centrado en ganar elecciones reñidas y difíciles".

Faltan unas seis semanas para la votación anticipada en California. Las primeras boletas se enviarán por correo el 7 de

Suzanne Potter California News Service
octubre.
Excitement is high among the California delegation at the Democratic National Convention since Vice President Kamala Harris is the highest-profile candidate from the Golden State to lead a major party ticket since President Ronald Reagan.
Photo Credit: Lawrence Jackson / Wikimedia Commons
Hay gran entusiasmo entre la delegación de California en la Convención Nacional Demócrata, ya que la vicepresidenta Kamala Harris es la candidata de más alto perfil del Estado Dorado en liderar la candidatura de un partido importante desde el presidente Ronald Reagan. Photo Credit: Official White House Photo / Lawrence Jackson

EARTHTALK Q&A: WHY ENVIRONMENTALISTS FEAR TRUMP V2

Dear EarthTalk: Why are environmental advocates so scared of Trump getting elected to a second term as President? - B.N., Philadelphia, PA

SinceJoe Biden was elected president in 2021, his administration has made effective, albeit halting progress on combating climate change and giving the nation’s renewable energy industry the financial boost it needs to permanently establish its presence in America. He re-entered the Paris Climate Agreement, passed the most expensive climate legislation in U.S. history via the Inflation Reduction Act, and took hundreds of other positive environmental actions throughout his term as president.

Biden’s eco- efforts are far from perfect—the U.S. produced record levels of oil during his presidency, due to compromises he had to make to get his legislation passed— he has still achieved net positive gains for our environment.

Based on what Trump has said about his plans for climate, and his troubling history of undoing environmental progress, the fear is that a second Trump presidency would reverse the progress made by Biden and demolish chances of reversing the worst effects of climate change before it’s too late.

Earlier in 2024, the right-wing Heritage Foundation released Project 2025, which is a plan that outlines what Donald Trump’s team may aim to achieve during a second Trump term. In addition to abolishing the education department and limiting judicial power, Project 2025 aims to “reclaim” America’s dominance in the oil and gas industries, limit the power of environmental agencies and possibly repeal Biden’s most powerful climate legislation.

These goals are certainly in line with Trump’s environmental rhetoric. At the beginning of his 2016 presidency, Trump rolled back dozens of environmental regulations on climate and conservation and pushed for increased oil and gas production. Trump has continued to deny the impacts of climate change and plans to loosen regulations placed on the gas and oil industry once again.

It's unlikely Trump would fully succeed in repealing all the climate legislation passed by Biden, but his push for increased carbon emissions would come at a dire moment in the ongoing crisis. The U.S. has a major role to play in achieving the Paris climate accord’s goal of keeping global temperatures from rising by 1.5 degrees Celsius before 2030. If emissions are not properly reduced, global temperatures and sea levels will continue to rise, leaving large areas of land uninhabitable and wiping out countless wildlife species and habitats.

The actions taken in the next four years will have a monumental impact on the health of our planet, but a Carbon Brief report estimates that a second Trump presidency would add four billion tons of climatewarming gases to our atmosphere by 2030. A second Trump term would certainly take us radically in the wrong direction.

CONTACTS: Environmental Ramifications of Another Trump Presidency, www.npr.org/2024/06/25/ nx-s1-5006573/trumpelection-2024-climatechange-fossil-fuels; Project 2025’s Environmental Plans, thehill.com/policy/energyenvironment/4769252-project-2025-climate-changeenergy-environment/.

EarthTalk® is produced by Roddy Scheer & Doug Moss for the 501(c)3 nonprofit EarthTalk. See more at https:// emagazine.com. To donate, visit https://earthtalk.org. Send questions to: question@ earthtalk.org.

EARTHTALK Q&A: POR QUÉ LOS AMBIENTALISTAS TEMEN A TRUMP V2

Desdeque Joe Biden fue elegido presidente en 2021, su administración ha hecho progresos efectivos, aunque titubeantes, en la lucha contra el cambio climático y en dar a la industria nacional de las energías renovables el impulso financiero que necesita para establecer permanentemente su presencia en Estados Unidos. Se reincorporó al Acuerdo Climático de París, aprobó la legislación climática más cara de la historia de Estados Unidos a través de la Ley de Reducción de la Inflación y adoptó cientos de otras medidas medioambientales positivas a lo largo de su mandato como presidente.

Los esfuerzos ecológicos de Biden distan mucho de ser perfectos -Estados Unidos produjo niveles récord de petróleo durante su presidencia, debido a los compromisos que tuvo que asumir para conseguir que se aprobara su legislación-, pero aun así ha conseguido ganancias netas positivas para nuestro

medio ambiente. Basándonos en lo que Trump ha dicho sobre sus planes para el clima, y en su preocupante historial de deshacer avances medioambientales, el temor es que una segunda presidencia de Trump revierta los avances logrados por Biden y eche por tierra las posibilidades de revertir los peores efectos del cambio climático antes de que sea demasiado tarde.

A principios de 2024, la derechista Heritage Foundation publicó el Proyecto 2025, un plan que esboza lo que el equipo de Donald Trump podría pretender conseguir durante un segundo mandato de Trump. Además de abolir el departamento de educación y limitar el poder judicial, el Proyecto 2025 pretende «recuperar» el dominio de Estados Unidos en las industrias del petróleo y el gas, limitar el poder de las agencias medioambientales y posiblemente derogar la legislación climática más poderosa de Biden. Estos objetivos coinciden sin duda con la retórica medioambiental de Trump. Al comienzo de su presidencia en 2016, Trump revocó docenas de normativas medioambien-

tales sobre el clima y la conservación e impulsó el aumento de la producción de petróleo y gas. Trump ha seguido negando los impactos del cambio climático y planea relajar una vez más las regulaciones impuestas a la industria del gas y el petróleo. Es poco probable que Trump consiga derogar toda la legislación climática aprobada por Biden, pero su impulso al aumento de las emisiones de carbono llegaría en un momento nefasto de la crisis actual. Estados Unidos tiene un importante papel que desempeñar en la consecución del objetivo del acuerdo climático de París de evitar que la temperatura global aumente 1,5 grados centígrados antes de 2030. Si no se reducen adecuadamente las emisiones, las temperaturas globales y el nivel del mar seguirán subiendo, dejando grandes extensiones de tierra inhabitables y acabando con innumerables especies silvestres y hábitats. Las medidas que se tomen en los próximos cuatro años tendrán un impacto monumental en la salud de nuestro planeta, pero un informe de Carbon Brief estima que una segunda presidencia de Trump añadiría cuatro mil millones de toneladas de gases que calientan el clima a nuestra atmósfera para 2030. Sin duda, un segundo mandato de Trump nos llevaría radicalmente en la dirección equivocada.

CONTACTOS: Environmental Ramifications of Another Trump Presidency, www. npr.org/2024/06/25/nx-s15006573/trump-election2024-climate-change-fossil-fuels; Project 2025's Environmental Plans, thehill.com/policy/energyenvironment/4769252-project2025-climate-change-energy-environment/.

EarthTalk® está producido por Roddy Scheer y Doug Moss para la organización sin ánimo de lucro EarthTalk. Más información en https://emagazine. com. Para donar, visite https:// earthtalk.org. Envíe sus preguntas a: question@earthtalk.org.

Estimado EarthTalk: ¿Por qué los defensores del medio ambiente tienen tanto miedo de que Trump sea elegido para un segundo mandato como Presidente? - B.N., Filadelfia, PA
Roddy Scheer & Doug Moss EarthTalk
Roddy Scheer y Doug Moss EarthTalk
ENGLISH ESPAÑOL
The fear is that a second Trump presidency would reverse the progress made by Biden & demolish chances of reversing the worst effects of climate change. Photo Credit: Public domain
El temor es que una segunda presidencia de Trump revierta los avances logrados por Biden y eche por tierra las posibilidades de revertir los peores efectos del cambio climático. Photo Credit: Public domain

De sueño a dueño

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El Programa America’s Home Grant® cubre hasta $7,500 para costos de cierre que califiquen 3 $10,000 $7,500

más en bankofamerica.com/casapropia

Es posible que los materiales relacionados con la cuenta solo estén disponibles en inglés, lo que incluye, entre otros, solicitudes, divulgaciones, contenido en línea y móvil y otras comunicaciones relacionadas con el producto.

adicional para ser revisada y aprobada.

1 Programa de Pago Inicial y programa America’s Home Grant: los prestatarios que califican deben cumplir los requisitos para la calificación, como ser propietarios de la vivienda que ocupan y comprar una vivienda dentro de un área geográfica específica. Se aplican límites máximos de ingresos y de monto del préstamo. El mínimo de la proporción préstamo-valor combinada debe ser igual o superior al 80%. El préstamo para vivienda debe ser financiado por Bank of America. Bank of America puede cambiar o cancelar el programa de Subsidio de Pago Inicial de Bank of America o el programa America’s Home Grant o cualquier parte de estos sin previo aviso. No está disponible con todos los productos de préstamo, por favor pregunte para obtener detalles.

2 Información adicional sobre el programa de Pago Inicial: el programa de Pago Inicial está disponible con un producto de hipoteca. Los fondos del programa se pueden aplicar únicamente al pago inicial. Los prestatarios no pueden recibir fondos del programa en forma de reembolsos de dinero en efectivo que superen los depósitos realizados por el comprador. Es posible que el programa de Subsidio de Pago Inicial se considere como ingreso tributable. Se emitirá el formulario 1099-MISC; consulte con su asesor fiscal. Se puede combinar con otras ofertas. El programa de Subsidio de Pago Inicial de Bank of America solo se puede solicitar una vez para una hipoteca/propiedad que califica, sin importar el número de solicitantes. Es necesario que asista a un taller para compradores de vivienda.

3 Información adicional sobre el programa America’s Home Grant: el programa America’s Home Grant es un crédito del prestamista. Los fondos del programa se pueden utilizar solamente para costos de cierre no recurrentes, incluidos el seguro de título de propiedad, cargos por registro y, en determinadas situaciones, se pueden utilizar puntos de descuento para reducir la tasa de interés. El subsidio no se puede aplicar al pago inicial, partidas previamente pagadas o costos recurrentes, como impuestos sobre la propiedad y seguro. Los prestatarios no pueden recibir los fondos del programa como reembolsos de dinero en efectivo.

4 Se aplican límites máximos de ingresos y de monto del préstamo. Hipotecas con tasa fija (compras o refinanciamiento sin desembolso de dinero en efectivo), únicamente para residencias principales. Ciertos tipos de propiedades no califican. El máximo de la proporción préstamo-valor (Loan-to-Value, o LTV) es del 97%, y el máximo de la proporción LTV combinada es del 105%. Para proporciones LTV mayores al 95%, cualquier financiamiento secundario debe venir de un Segundo Programa Comunitario aprobado. Es posible que tenga que asistir a un taller para compradores de vivienda. Se aplican otras restricciones. America’s Home Grant, Programa para Comprar Casa Propia de Bank of America, Bank of America y el logotipo de Bank of America son marcas comerciales registradas de Bank of America Corporation. Bank of America, N.A., Miembro de FDIC. Igualdad de oportunidades en préstamos para viviendas © 2024 Bank of America Corporation. El crédito y la garantía están sujetos a aprobación. Se aplican términos y condiciones. Este no es un compromiso de préstamo. Los programas, las tasas, los términos y las condiciones están sujetos a cambios sin previo aviso. MAP6647783 BAAM2638100

NEW RULES COMING SOON TO HELP PEOPLE CLEAR OLD CRIMINAL RECORDS

Starting October 1st, it will get a lot easier for people with old felony convictions to get them expunged from their record - as Senate Bill 731, passed two years ago, is fully implemented. Before, only records from 2005 or later could be cleared, but now the law covers records from as far back as 1973.

Saun Hough, vocational services administrator with the nonprofit Shields for Families in South L.A., said this is significant.

"It's estimated that an additional 4.5 million people will have felony records that are now eligible for expungement," Hough explained.

Advocates of criminal justice reform spoke out in Sacramento on Wednesday to raise awareness as part of the Time Done Day of Advocacy. The law also allows petitions for expungement to be filed at your local courthouse, and the state Department of Justice will start conducting automated petitions. A website called expungemyrecord.org just launched this week to help people navigate the process.

Hough said clearing the criminal record of old convictions can vastly improve a person's chances of getting a job, renting an apartment, obtaining a professional license, and much more.

"It allows for the opportunity to coach your children's team literally, it allows for the opportunity to be members of

your HOA board. it just really allows for full participation back into society and into your community," Hough continued.

People can petition to have many types of non-sexual felony convictions expunged two years after completing any parole or probation as long as they have no new offenses.

Apartirdel 1 de octubre, será mucho más fácil para las personas con antiguas condenas por delitos graves eliminarlas de sus antecedentes, ya que el Proyecto de Ley del Senado 731, aprobado hace dos años, está completamente implementado. Antes, solo se podían

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borrar los registros de 2005 o posteriores, pero ahora la ley cubre registros desde 1973. Saun Hough trabaja con la organización sin fines de lucro Shields for Families en el sur de Los Angeles.

"Se estima que 4.5 millones de personas adicionales tendrán antecedentes penales que ahora son elegibles para su eliminación," expreso Hough.

Los defensores de la reforma de la justicia penal hablaron en Sacramento el miércoles para crear conciencia como parte del Time Done Day of Advocacy. La ley también permite que se presenten peticiones de eliminación de antecedentes penales en el tribunal local, y el Departamento de Justicia del estado comenzara a realizar peticiones automatizadas. Esta semana se lanzó un sitio web llamado expungemyrecord.org para ayudar a las personas a navegar el proceso.

Hough dice que limpiar su historial de viejas condenas puede mejorar enormemente las posibilidades de una persona de conseguir trabajo, alquilar un apartamento, obtener una licencia profesional y mucho más.

"Brinda la oportunidad de entrenar literalmente al equipo de sus hijos, ser miembros de la junta directiva de su asociación de vecinos. Realmente permite una participación total en la sociedad y en su comunidad," argumento también el entrevistado.

Las personas pueden solicitar que se eliminen muchos tipos de condenas por delitos graves no sexuales dos años después de completar cualquier libertad condicional, siempre que no tengan nuevos delitos.

Suzanne Potter California News Service
Groups that fight for criminal justice reform argue that public safety improves when justice-involved people can clear their records and find better jobs and housing. Photo Credit: Vitalii Vodolazskyi / Adobe Stock
Los grupos que luchan por la reforma de la justicia penal argumentan que la seguridad pública mejora cuando las personas involucradas en la justicia pueden limpiar sus antecedentes y encontrar mejores empleos y viviendas.
Photo Credit: rawpixel.com

Frondosos, apetitosamente saludables, oasis de la eterna juventud, así podemos definir a los vegetales, muchos de los cuales proceden en forma preventiva ante enfermedades tan terribles como la osteoporosis y el cáncer. Los vegetales son poseedores de innumerables secretos naturales, que han sido descubiertos por la ciencia a través del tiempo y las investigaciones de eruditos naturistas. Sin embargo, desde hace miles de años atrás, se han venido empleando con fines tanto medicinales, como contemplativos y estéticos. Las legendarias Cleopatra y Nefertiti, han sido acreditadas por herencia histórica, como las grandes precursoras de los más añejas ceremonias de belleza y seducción. En las que se utilizaron como materia prima la riqueza natural vegetal, entre otros elementos orgánicos.

En la América prehispánica, el jitomate fue consagrado en ofrenda a Quetzalcoatl, Kukulkan y Chasca, deidades equivalentes de Venus, en las tres civilizaciones más sobresalientes.

Los vegetales juegan un papel de primer orden en la dieta diaria, por su alto contenido de vitaminas, nutrientes y minerales esenciales, para el mantenimiento de un peso adecuado y la buena salud en general. Los vegetales, legumbres o verduras como solemos llamarlos, son la fontana de la vitalidad, tanto física como también espiritualmente.

Cebolla

Allium cepa

Según narran los historiadores, las grandes pirámides de Giza: Keops, Kefrén y Micerinos, fueron construidas por hombres que eran alimentados básicamente con granos, ajos y cebollas. Se cree que la cebolla es originaria del norte de África, sin embargo los colonizadores franceses e ingleses durante el siglo XVI, encontraron sembradíos dispersos de una variedad de cebollas silvestres, en el territorio que ahora comprenden los estados del sur de Canadá, y el norte de Estados Unidos.

VEGETALES REJUVENECEDORES

Al consumir cebolla con frecuencia, se previenen afecciones menores como gripes, resfriados, influenza y alergias de estación. Es benéfica para mantener el funcionamiento saludable del corazón, previene la inflamación de las mucosas, asiste en la curación de trastornos respiratorios, y elimina la flema. Muchos le consideran como un potente afrodisíaco capaz de curar la impotencia.

Propiedades medicinales: contiene vitaminas A, B y C, además azufre, hierro, calcio y potasio.

Propiedades místicas: En la antigüedad, la cebolla era consumida diariamente en cantidades moderadas, por aquellas mujeres que no lograban salir en cinta, también los hombres que pasaban su quinta

década de vida, la usaban para mantener la virilidad.

Lechuga

Lactuca sativa

En tiempos de la antigua Babilonia, la lechuga era ofrendada a Marduk el rey de los dioses, con el propósito de alcanzar de él favores divinos, se creía que Marduk dormía en un lecho gigante, fabricado exclusivamente con lechugas frescas. En Egipto podía ser degustada únicamente por el faraón y su corte. Actualmente este vegetal, es uno de los colaboradores más cercanos del rejuvenecimiento.

La lechuga es uno de los vegetales más solicitados en ensaladas, y platillos vegetarianos. Gracias a su

alto contenido de vitaminas, es saludable para el mantenimiento de la buena salud de la piel y juventud del rostro, mantiene bajos los niveles del colesterol, ayuda a eliminar las toxinas, y la grasa excesiva del organismo. Se le considera como un exquisito aperitivo.

Propiedades medicinales: rica en vitaminas A, B y C, hierro, sodio, potasio y calcio.

Propiedades místicas: El enjuague tibio con una infusión fresca de hojas de lechuga, es recomendado para eliminar el estrés, y la ansiedad provocada por altibajos financieros; además funciona como un ritual de suerte, para los que andan en busca de una mejor oportunidad laboral.

Pepino

Cucumis sativus

Durante la celebración de rituales africanos ancestrales, los participantes que llegaban a la edad adulta, eran cubiertos de pies a cabeza con las cáscaras de pepino, con la finalidad de augurarles una vida próspera llena de abundancia material y espiritual. Hoy en día el pepino, se cuenta en la lista de aliados de la industria dedicada a la belleza y la salud

Es uno de los vegetales más recetados para bajar de peso, tiene propiedades emolientes que ayudan a conservar una piel fresca y lozana. Limpia la sangre y ayuda a desintoxicar el sistema digestivo. Se le considera uno de los promotores, para el buen funcionamiento del hígado y los riñones. Es reconocido como un cosmético natural que estimula el rejuvenecimiento del cutis. Es recomendable ingerirlo con todo y la cáscara.

Propiedades medicinales: contiene vitaminas B, C y E, hierro, calcio, fósforo y silicio.

Propiedades místicas: Se cree que sus semillas protegen contra la magia negra, las envidias, los hechizos, y el mal de ojo. También influencian la buena suerte financiera. Deposite discretamente tres de estas semillas en su billetera y el dinero nunca le faltará. Para mayor efectividad hágalo en día viernes, o en las noches de luna llena.

SBA 7(a) antes del 31 de diciembre de 2024 y ahorre hasta $2,500 en el costo de empaque* .

Photo Credit: Freepik

JOBS / CLASSIFIEDS / LEGALS

Residential Construction Manager

JKF Construction is currently seeking a reliable, bilingual construction manager.

In this role, you will be responsible for working directly with our Project Manager to complete custom home projects from start to finish in a timely and cost-effective manner. The jobs range from new custom homes to large scale addition/remodels located in the Bay Area Peninsula.

Some of the duties and responsibilities include site management, working with sub-contractors, material take-off, standing inspections, ordering and receiving materials.

We are looking for an individual to join our team who upholds our values of good communication, attention to detail, strong organizational skills, positive attitude and ability to solve problems. Bilingual in Spanish and English. We offer competitive salary based on experience, paid weekly with bonus incentives. Please send resume with cover letter to Home@JKFconstruction.com

Thank you for your interest in this job posting.

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT

NO. 708509

The following person(s) is (are) doing business

as: GLOW&GO, 1895 N Capitol Ave. San Jose, CA 95132, Santa Clara County. The principal place of business is in Santa Clara County and a current fictitious business name statement is on file at the county clerk-recorder’s office of said county. This business is owned by an individual. The names and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Alexis Jovanna Chacon Guzman, 1895 N Capitol Ave. San Jose, CA 95132. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 8/09/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Alexis Jovanna Chacon This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/09/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 708509

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708477

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SELAH 1 5678 Via Monte Dr. #3, San Jose, CA 95118, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a corporation. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Ministerio Internacional Selah, 5678 Via Monte Dr. #3, San Jose, CA 95118. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business

name(s) listed above on 11/15/2023. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Eleazar Cortez Ministerio Internacional Selah Secretary

Article/Reg#: 5979622

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/08/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 708477

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708079

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: CARDENAS TIRES MOBILE SERVICE & MECHANIC 1225 Vienna Dr., Space 79, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a married couple. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Marvin Danilo Cardenas Marin,1225 Vienna Dr., Space 79, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, Nancy Iracema Lopez Paniagua, 1225 Vienna Dr., Space 79, Sunnyvale, CA 94089. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Marvin Danilo Cardenas Marin

Above entity was formed in the state of CA

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/26/2024.

ness under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 9/01/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

Gualberto Flores This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/08/ 2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708456

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708079

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708361

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SOTO’S BALLOON CREATIONS AND EVENTS, 68 Victoria Drive, Gilroy, CA 95020, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence registrant(s) is (are): Guadalupe Fernandez Soto, 68 Victoria Drive, Gilroy, CA 95020. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Guadalupe Fernandez Soto

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/05/ 2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708361

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708456

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: THE MARKS OF ART TATTOO PARLOR, 3014 Union Av., San Jose, CA 95124, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence registrant(s) is (are): Gualberto Flores, 3014 Union Av., San Jose, CA 95124. The registrant began transacting busi-

correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Eufronio P. Vidamo

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/8/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708454

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708641

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708093

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: HK MULTISERVICES AGENCY, 2135 Tully Rd., Suite A, San Jose, CA 95122, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Hellenn K Cox, 3577 Sunnydale Ct., San Jose, CA 95117. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 7/29/2019. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] of previous file #: FBN657178. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Hellenn K Cox

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/29/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708093

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708454

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: R.V. PROPERTIES, 1805 Cape Hatteras Way, San Jose, CA 95133, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Eufronio P. Vidamo, 1805 Cape Hatteras Way, San Jose, CA 95133. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 05/22/2012. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] of previous file #: FBN626816. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and

Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 707855

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708548

NO. 708372

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: HOWE LOWELL 3561 Homestead Road, #232 Santa Clara, CA 95051, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Peter Alexander Q. Generao, 3561 Homestead Road, #232 Santa Clara, CA 95051. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Peter Alexander Q. Generao

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/16/2024.

Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Nina Khamphilath, Deputy File No. FBN 708641

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707855

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: M&J LANDSCAPING 1909 Panama Ave., San Jose, CA 95122, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Juan Antonio Estevez, 1909 Panama Ave., San Jose, CA 95122. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 05/03/1992. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Juan Antonio Reyes Estevez

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/18/2024.

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: TAMALERIA PINOTEPA, 200 Ford Rd., #248, San Jose, CA 95138, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Gabriela Lopez Aguilar, 200 Ford Rd., #248, San Jose, CA 95138. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Gabriela Lopez Aguilar This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/12/2024.

Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708548

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708238

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: HOT DOGS B&M, 47 Cleveland, Apt2, San Jose, CA 95128, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Brenda Leticia Beltran, 47 Cleveland, Apt2, San Jose, CA 95128. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Brenda Beltran This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/31/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708238

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: AA IGNITION INTERLOCK, 1735 Angela Street, San Jose, CA 95125, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Ted May, 1735 Angela Street, San Jose, CA 95125. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN653579. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Ted May This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/06/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708372

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708621

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: PARTY 360, 4143 Ellmar Oaks Dr., San Jose, CA 95136, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a general partnership. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Fernando Maldonado C, 4143 Ellmar Oaks Dr., San Jose, CA 95136, Diana M. Ramirez Galcia, 4143 Ellmar Oaks Dr., San Jose, CA 95136. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 03/04/2024. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN700122. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Fernando Maldonado This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/15/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 708621

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV444735 Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Karina

Yissel Zesati INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Karina Yissel Zesati has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Karina Yissel Zesati to Karina Yissel Reynoso Zesati 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/29/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

August 7, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV445362 Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: John Eldar Sadirov TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) John Eldar Sadirov has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. John Eldar Sadirov to John Sadir 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date:

11/12/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

August 19, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong

Judge of the Superior Court

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV444888

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: SONNY MINH PHI. TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS:

1. Petitioner(s) SONNY MINH PHI has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a.

SONNY MINH PHI to SON MINH PHI. 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 11/5/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 8, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME

NO. 24CV444889

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: VIRGINIE THUY CHUNG

HUYNH. TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS:

1. Petitioner(s) VIRGINIE THUY CHUNG HUYNH

has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. VIRGINIE THUY CHUNG HUYNH to THUY CHUNG HUYNH. 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 11/5/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 8, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

AMENDED ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV438588

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Emilena Amelia Castro-Solis TO ALL INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Emilena Amelia CastroSolis filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Emilena Amelia Castro-Solis to Emilena Amelia SolisCastro. 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE

OF HEARING: Date:

9/17/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

August 19, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 23, 30 and September 6, 13, 2024

Notice of Petition to Administer Estate of Ruth H. Rael

Case No. 24PR197687

1.To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may be interested in the will or estate, or both, of Ruth H. Rael. 2. A Petition for Probate has been filed by Edward Luis Rael in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara.

3.The Petition for Probate requests that Edward Luis Rael be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent.

5. The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administer of Estate Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take any actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consent to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person Files and objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. 6. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: September 18, 2024, at 9:01am, Dept. 1, located at 191 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 7 If you object to the granting of this petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney. 8. If you are a creditor or contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either: 1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate

Code, or 2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law. 9. You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

10. Petitioner/Attorney: Edward Luis Rael 2337 Peachtree LN San Jose, CA 95128 (669) 268-6668

Run Date: August 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

Notice of Petition to Administer Estate of Fernando Albertino Silva Case No. 24PR197740

1.To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may be interested in the will or estate, or both, of Fernando Albertino Silva. 2. A Petition for Probate has been filed by Joe Silva in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara. 3.The Petition for Probate requests that Joe Silva be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent. 5. The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administer of Estate Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take any actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consent to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person Files and objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. 6. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: September 20, 2024, at 9:01am, Dept. 1, located at 191 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 7 If you object to the granting of this petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person

or by your attorney. 8. If you are a creditor or contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either: 1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or 2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law. 9. You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

10. Petitioner/Attorney: Kale Heiman 215 West Portal Avenue San Francisco, CA 94127 (866) 720-0195

Run Date: August 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708444

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: VANTAGE POINT FINANCE, VIP HOME LOANS, LLC 2055 Junction Ave., Ste 235, San Jose, CA 95131, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The names and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): VIP Home Loans LLC, 2055 Junction Ave., Ste 235, San Jose, CA 95131. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 10/10/2015. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Elizabeth Figueroa VIP Home Loans LLC Managing Member Article/Reg#: 201928110510

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/08/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy

File No. FBN 708444

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707267

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: J&C AUTO CENTER, CALI AUTO SERVICES, 2915 Monterey Rd., San Jose, CA 95111, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a general partnership. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Elizabeth Figueroa, 841 Blossom Hill Rd., Ste 108, San Jose, CA 95123, Maria R Jimenez, 3137 Haga Dr., San Jose, CA 95111. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Elizabeth Figueroa This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 6/25/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 707267

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708574

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: TRUE HAVEN, TRUE HAVEN CLEANING, 19261 Medford Ct., Hayward, CA 94541, Alameda County. The principal place of business is in Alameda County and a current fictitious business name statement is on file at the county clerk-recorder’s office of said county. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): True Haven LLC, 19261 Medford Ct., Hayward, CA 94541. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Christian Huntermarin True Haven LLC Founder/Owner

Article/Reg#: 202462319305

Above entity was

formed in the state of CA

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/13/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708574

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707904

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: TIZ BEAUTY SPA, 21070 Homestead Road, #200, Cupertino, CA 95014, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence registrant(s) is (are): Ruoxi Wen LLC, 2021 Pacina Drive, San Jose, CA 95116. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 7/12/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Ping Wen Owner

Article/Reg#: 202358617769

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/19/ 2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Mike Louie, Deputy File No. FBN 707904

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708169

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: PRIME CATERING & EVENTS, 2466 Woodland Ave, San Jose, CA 95128, Santa Clara County This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence registrant(s) is (are): Smoking Pig BBQ Company, LLC, 2466 Woodland Avenue, San Jose, CA, 95128. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Paul Reddick Member/Manager Article/Reg#: 20929410011

Above entity was formed in the state of CA

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/30/ 2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708169

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708272

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: TINT MASTERS, 7920 Monterey Street, Gilroy, CA 95020, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Khader I Yasin, 7920 Monterey Street, Gilroy, CA 95020. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 8/1/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Khasin I Yasin

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/01/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Nina Khamphilath, Deputy File No. FBN 708272

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708522

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: KUKAVA TRANSPORTATION , 556 W. Alma Ave, Apt 4, San Jose, CA 95125, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Zviad Kukava, 556 W. Alma Ave., Apt 4, San Jose, CA 95125. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 9/23/2019. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Zviad Kukava

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/12/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Nina Khamphilath, Deputy File No. FBN 708522

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708454

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: R.V. PROPERTIES

1505 Cape Hatteras Way, San Jose, CA 95123, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Eufronio P. Vidamo, 1805 Cape Hatteras Way, San Jose, CA 95123. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 05/22/2012. This filing is a refile (changes in facts from previous filing). “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Eufronio P. Vidamo This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/8/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Fraulein Doninguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708454

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 706816

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: Shah Restaurant 962 W El Camino Real, Sunnyvale, CA 94087, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a corporation. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): SAHI & SHEIKH Inc, 620, Iris Avenue Apt 133, Sunnyvale, CA 94086. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 04/30/2022. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Marpreet Singh SAHI & SHEIKH Inc President

Article/Reg#: 5053602

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 6/11/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Raymund Reyes, Deputy

File No. FBN 706816

Republished on: (Per County Recorder)

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

Originally published on:

July 12, 19, 26, August 02, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707649

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: MUNOZ BUILDING MAINTENANCE , 12580 Sycamore Ave, San Martin, CA 95046, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): MUNOZ BUILDING MAINTENANCE, 12580 Sycamore Ave, San Martin, CA 95046. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 01/05/2015. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] of previous file #: FBN658931. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Aurora Munoz MUNOZ BUILDING MAINTENANCE

President

Article/Reg#: BA20220842204

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/10/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Nina Khamphilath, Deputy File No. FBN 707649

Republished on: (Per County Recorder)

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

Originally published on:

July 12, 19, 26, August 02, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707144

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: LA COCINA DE CHATITA, 1685 Marsh St, San Jose, CA 95122, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Gabriela Gomez, 1685 Marsh St, San Jose, CA 95122. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 09/11/2023. This filing

is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Gabriela Gomez This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 6/24/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 707144

Republished on: (Per County Recorder) August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

Originally published on:

July 12, 19, 26, August 02, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE

OF NAME

NO. 24CV444276

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Alyssa Barbara Kloczl. TO ALL INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1.

Petitioner(s) Alyssa Barbara Kloczl has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Alyssa Barbara Kloczl to Alyssa Barbara Henkens 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/22/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

July 30, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE

OF NAME NO. 24CV444653

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Lopez Landeros Jr. TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Lopez Landeros Jr has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Jose Lopez Landeros jr to Jose Landeros jr 2.

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/29/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 06, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV445010

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Rachel Lu. TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Rachel Lu has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Rachel Lu to Rachel Liyue Lu, b. Chloe Lok-Yee Lee to Chloe Pui-Yee Lee, c. Clement Lee to Clement Man-Hei Lee 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that

includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 11/5/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 12, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV444989 Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Han Tomiko Tseng TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Han Tomiko Tseng has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Han Tomiko Tseng to Han Emerson Harper 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 11/5/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

August 12, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV445230

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Thi Phuong Vo and Cong Ly Hoang. TO ALL INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Thi Phuong Vo and Cong Ly Hoang has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. GIA HAN HOANG to HANNIE HOANG, b. GIA HUNG HOANG to ADRIAN HUNG HOANG. 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 11/12/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 15, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 16, 23, 30 and September 6, 2024

Notice of Petition to Administer Estate of Shelley Dawn Nakagawa Case No. 24PR197791

1.To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may be interested in the will or estate, or both, of Shelley Dawn Nakagawa. 2. A Petition for Probate has been filed by Michael Tervooren and Susan Nakagawa in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara. 3.The Petition for Probate requests that Michael Tervooren and Susan Nakagawa be appointed as personal

representative to administer the estate of the decedent. 5. The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administer of Estate Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take any actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consent to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person Files and objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. 6. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: September 25, 2024, at 9:01am, Dept. 1, located at 191 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 7 If you object to the granting of this petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney. 8. If you are a creditor or contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either: 1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or 2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law. 9. You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

10. Petitioner/Attorney: Robert E. Greeley Law Ofcs of Robert E. Greely 2166 The Alameda San Jose, CA 95126 (408) 277-6800

Run Date: August 16,

23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708419

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: CRIOLLOS COLOMBIAN FOOD 1031 E Mission St, San Jose, CA 95112, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The names and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Julieth T Cordon Romero, 1031 E Mission Street, San Jose, CA 95112. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 8/06/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Ju

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 6/28/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708419

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707417

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: CARLOS VILLEZ FINE ART, 601 Arcadia Terrace, Unit 302, Sunnyvale, CA 94085, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The names and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Juan Carlos Villanueva, 601 Arcadia Terrace, Unit 302, Sunnyvale, CA 94085. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 6/28/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Juan Carlos Villanueva

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 6/28/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 707417

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708412

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: ITEX NORTHERN CALIFORNIA 1108

Allston Way, San Jose, CA 95120, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Itex Northern California, 1250 Oakland Pkwy, Ste.120, San Mateo, CA 94402. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ John Jussen Itex Northern California Owner

Article/Reg#:

202463012621

Above entity was formed in the state of CA

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/07/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 708412

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708388

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SILICON VALLEY TRAPPING AND REMOVAL, 184 West Main Ave., Morgan Hill, CA 95037, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Daniel Sanchez Nuno, 184 West Main Ave., Morgan Hill, CA 95037. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 3/13/2023. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN707875. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Daniel Sanchez Nuno This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/06/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Mike Louie, Deputy File No. FBN 708388

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME

STATEMENT NO. 708399

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: AS MULTIPLE CLEANING SERVICES, 65 McCreery Avenue, Apt. #333 San Jose, CA 95116, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Maria De Los Angeles Silva, 65 McCreery Avenue, Apt. #333 San Jose, CA 95116. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 8/07/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Maria De Los Angeles

Silva

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/07/2024.

Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708399

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708392

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SELAH 2 1758 Darwin Way, San Jose, CA 95122, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a corporation. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Ministerio Internacional Selah, 5678 Via Monte Dr., Apt. 3, San Jose, CA 95118. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 11/15/2023. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Bruno Flores Ministerio Internacional Selah

Treasurer

Article/Reg#: 5979622

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/06/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 708392

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME

STATEMENT NO. 708319

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: JAROCHITA’S SNACK BAR 872 S Almaden Ave., San Jose, CA 95110, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Diana Ethel ContrerasFlores, 872 S Almaden Ave., San Jose, CA 95110. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Diana Ethel Contreras-Flores

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/02/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708319

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708318

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: EAGLE CONTRACTOR LANDSCAPE, 1096 S 2nd St., Unit B, San Jose, CA 95112, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Emilio Pacheco Avendano,1096 S 2nd St., Unit B, San Jose, CA 95112. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 7/29/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Emilio Pacheco Avendano

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/02/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708318

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708314

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SAN JOSE DENTAL LASER

REGENERATION & IMPLANT CENTER, 2664 Berryessa Rd., Ste. 208, San Jose, CA 95132, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a corporation. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Darwin D Naranja DMD Inc., PO Box 360802, Milpitas, CA 95036. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 7/01/2024. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN700344. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Darwin Naranja Darwin D Naranja DMD Inc.

Owner

Article/Reg#: 2987778

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/02/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Nina Khamphilath, Deputy File No. FBN 708314

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707359

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: THE PACKAGING CONNECTION INC., 999 N 10th Street #4, San Jose, CA 95122, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a corporation. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): The Packaging Connection Inc., 999 N 10th Street #4, San Jose, CA 95122. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 6/01/2000. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Erica Cervantes The Packaging Connection, Inc. CEO Article/Reg#: 2216764

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 6/27/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 707359

August 09, 16, 23, 30,

2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708246

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: RG JANITORIAL SERVICE, 2637 Puccini Avenue, San Jose, CA 95122, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Rigoberto De La Cruz, 2637 Puccini Avenue, San Jose, CA 95122. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 7/31/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Rigoberto De La Cruz

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/31/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708246

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708322

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: PAL TRANSPORTATION, 2018 Avenida de las Flores, Santa Clara, CA 95054, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Sanjeev Kumar, 6954 Port Rowan Dr., San Jose, CA 95119. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 8/02/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Sanjeev Kumar

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 8/02/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy File No. FBN 708322

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

AMENDED ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV435258

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Carla Teputepu, Xavier Teputepu INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Carla Teputepu, Xavier Teputepu has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Lance Mac Garay Wilson to Mac Heem Teputepu, b. Bleue-Dream GoddessRosario Garay to Bleue-Dream GoddessRosario Teputepu 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 9/10/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 2, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV443297

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Martha V Gomez Buenrostro INTERESTED PERSONS: 1.

Petitioner(s) Martha V Gomez Buenrostro has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Di Angela A Donahe Gomez to Di Angela A Gomez 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting

to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/08/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. Jul 18, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

AMENDED ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV434422

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Hamad, Sha Sarag INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1.

Petitioner(s) Hamad, Sha, Sarag has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Hamad, Sha, Sarag to Ahmad, Sha, Miraj 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 9/17/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

August 6, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV444735 Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Karina Yissel Zesati INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Karina Yissel Zesati has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Karina Yissel Zasati to Karina Yissel Reynoso Zesati 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/29/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. August 7, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

Notice of Petition to Administer Estate of Susan Jee aka Susan Lee Case No. 24PR197700 1.To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may be interested in the will or estate, or both, of Susan Jee aka Susan Lee. 2. A Petition for Probate has been filed by Michael Liou in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara. 3.The Petition for Probate requests that Michael Liou be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate

of the decedent. 4. The petition requests the decedent’s will and codicils, if any, be admitted to probate. The will and any codicils are available for examination in the file kept by the court. 5. The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administer of Estate Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take any actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consent to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person Files and objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. 6. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: September 18, 2024, at 9:01am, Dept. 1, located at 191 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 7 If you object to the granting of this petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney. 8. If you are a creditor or contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either: 1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or 2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law. 9. You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

10. Petitioner/Attorney: Robert E. Greeley

Law Ofcs of Robert E.

Greely 2166 The Alameda San Jose, CA 95126 (408) 277-6800

Run Date: August 9, 16, 23, 2024

Notice of Petition to Administer Estate of Stephen Ray Fortney Case No. 24PR197654

1.To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may be interested in the will or estate, or both, of Stephen Ray Fortney. 2. A Petition for Probate has been filed by Linda Roach in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara. 3.The Petition for Probate requests that Linda Roach be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent. 5. The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administer of Estate Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take any actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consent to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person Files and objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. 6. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: August 29, 2024, at 9:01am, Dept. 2, located at 191 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 7 If you object to the granting of this petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney. 8. If you are a creditor or contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either: 1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or 2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may

want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law. 9. You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

10. Petitioner/Attorney: Robert E. Greeley Law Ofcs of Robert E. Greeley 2166 The Alameda San Jose, CA 95126 (408) 277-6800

Run Date: August 9, 16, 23, 2024

Notice of Petition to Administer Estate of Pauline Yee

Case No. 24PR197678

1.To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may be interested in the will or estate, or both, of Pauline Yee. 2. A Petition for Probate has been filed by Jeffrey Yee in the Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara. 3.The Petition for Probate requests that Jeffrey Yee be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent. 4.

The petition requests the decedent’s will and codicils, if any, be admitted to probate. The will and any codicils are available for examination in the file kept by the court. 5. The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administer of Estate Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take any actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consent to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person Files and objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. 6. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: September 9, 2024, at 9:00am, Dept. 2, located at 191 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 7 If you object to the granting of this petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your

appearance may be in person or by your attorney. 8. If you are a creditor or contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either: 1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or 2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law. 9. You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

10. Petitioner: Jeffrey Yee

Address: 775 Sheraton Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94087 (408) 306-6247

Run Date: August 9, 16, 23, 2024

NOTICE OF DEATH OF Edgar Earl McCanless

To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the will or estate, or both of Edgar Earl McCanless., who was a resident of Santa Clara County, State of California, and died on July 11, 2024, in the City of Saratoga, County of Santa Clara, State of California.

IF YOU ARE A CREDITOR or a contingent creditor of the deceased, you must file your claim within four months from the date of first publication with the DERMER LAW FIRM, 5448 Thornwood Drive, Suite 200, San Jose, California 95123 (408) 395-5111

Joseph D. Dermer, Esq. DERMER LAW FIRM 5448 Thornwood Drive, Ste 200 San Jose, CA 95123 Tel (408) 395-5111

Fax (408) 354-2797

August 09, 16, 23, 30, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME

STATEMENT NO. 708017

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: CUPERTINO LIQUORS, 7335 Bollinger Rd., Unit F, Cupertino, CA 95014, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a corporation. The names and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): AMV Liquors, 3602 Lillick Dr., Cupertino, CA 95051. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Vikramjeet Singh Bajwa AMV Liquors CFO

Article/Reg#: 6258457

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/24/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader File No. FBN 708017

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707926

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SHELL MEDIA PRODUCTIONS , 50 Woodside Plaza #821, Redwood City, CA 94061, San Mateo County. The principal place of business is in San Mateo County and a current fictitious business name statement is on file at the county clerk-recorder’s office of said county. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Michelle Anne Martin, 50 Woodside Plaza #821, Redwood City, CA 94061. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Michelle Anne Martin This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/22/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader File No. FBN 707926

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS

BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707968

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: SCAPE NIGHT. COM, GABY SCAPE. COM, BRUNO’S HOUSEKEEPING, 6146 Elllerbrook Way, San Jose, CA 95123, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Gabriela M Ruiz, 6146 Ellerbrook Way, San Jose, CA 95123. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 02/11/2020. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN663456. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Gabriela M. Ruiz

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/23/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Nina Khamphilath, Deputy File No. FBN 707968

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708122

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: WORLDS LARGEST HAUNTED HOUSE, GARLIC CITY LIGHTS, 8630 San Ysidro Ave., #104, Gilroy, CA 95020, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Garcia Haunt LLC, 7440 Santa Theresa Dr., Gilroy, CA 95020. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 10/06/2023. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Oscar Garcia Member Article/Reg#: 202357218080

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/29/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader, Deputy

File No. FBN 708122

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 706148

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: KMSJ ECO SERVICES, 100 N. Whisman Rd., Mountain View, CA 94043, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): KMSJ ECO Services LLC, 100 N. Whisman Rd., Mountain View, CA 94043. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 4/23/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Jose Mauro Salinas KMSJ ECO Services President

Article/Reg#: 202462217194

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 5/20/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Mike Louie, Deputy File No. FBN 706148

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708041

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: FOEW 106 Hacienda Lane, Mountain View, CA 94040, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Alexander Chem Liu, 106 Hacienda Lane, Mountain View, CA 94040. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on N/A. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN658456. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.) /s/ Alexander Chem Liu This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/22/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Elaine Fader,

Deputy File No. FBN 708041

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708167

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: CLEAN AND SHINE UNIVERSAL, 3550 Mckee Rd., San Jose, CA 95127, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by an Individual. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Maria Esther Paramo Amador, 3550 Mckee Rd., San Jose, CA 95127. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 5/13/2024. This filing is a refile [Change(s) in facts from previous filing] previous file # FBN706042. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Maria Esther Paramo Amador

This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/30/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 708167

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 707429

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: DOLPHIN BAY PRESCHOOL, 123 Corning Ave., Milpitas, CA 95035, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Jana International Education LLC, 123 Corning Ave., Milpitas, CA 95035. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 7/19/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Nguyen To Nguyen Jana International Education LLC Owner

Article/Reg#: 202460614923

Above entity was formed in the state of CA

This statement was filed with the Co. Clerk-

Recorder of Santa Clara County on 7/01/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder

By: /s/ Fraulein Dominguez, Deputy File No. FBN 707429

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

FICTITIOUS

BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 708155

The following person(s) is (are) doing business as: POPSI KITS, 2188 Del Franco St., Suite 30, San Jose, CA 95131, Santa Clara County. This business is owned by a limited liability company. The name and residence address of the registrant(s) is (are): Popsi Kits LLC, 2108 N. St., Ste N, Sacramento, CA 95816. The registrant began transacting business under the fictitious business name(s) listed above on 9/15/2024. This filing is a first filing. “I declare that all information in this statement is true and correct.” (A registrant who declares as true information which he or she knows to be false is guilty of a crime.)

/s/ Linh Dao Popsi Kits LLC Chief Executive Member Article/Reg#: 202462519050

Above entity was formed in the state of CA This statement was filed with the Co. ClerkRecorder of Santa Clara County on 7/30/2024. Regina Alcomendras, County Clerk Recorder By: /s/ Patty Camarena, Deputy File No. FBN 708155

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV443816

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Be Ty Thi Le INTERESTED PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Be Ty Thi Le has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Be Ty Thi Le to Tracy Thi Vo 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be

granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/15/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. Jul 25, 2024 Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV443192 Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Thanh L Gallant INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Thanh L Gallant has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Thanh L Gallant, Thanh Lan Gallant to Thanh Lan Thi Lu 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/01/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. Jul 17, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024 AMENDED ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME

NO. 24CV436246

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Tuan Linh Ngoc Nguyen INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1.

Petitioner(s) Tuan Linh Ngoc Nguyen has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Tuan Linh Ngoc Nguyen to Davyd Von Dion 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 8/20/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara.

July 24, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV441537

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Lolita Ananasova INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Lolita Ananasova has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Lolita Ananasova to Sophie Ananasova 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before

the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 9/10/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. June 21, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME NO. 24CV438588 Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Emilena Amelia CastroSolis INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1. Petitioner(s) Emilena Amelia Castro-Solis has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Emilena Amelia CastroSolis to Emilena Amelia Solis-Castro 2. THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 7/23/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. May 09, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME

NO. 24CV444280

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara-In the matter of the application of: Concepción Alvarez Rivas INTERESTED

PERSONS: 1.

Petitioner(s) Concepción Alvarez Rivas has filed a petition for Change of Name with the clerk of this court for a decree changing names as follows: a. Concepción Alvarez Rivas to Connie Sofia Alvarez Rivas 2.

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING: Date: 10/15/2024 at 8:45 am, Probate Dept., located at 191 N. First Street, San Jose, CA 95113. 3. A copy of the Order to Show cause shall be published at least once a week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in El Observador, a newspaper of general circulation, printed in the county of Santa Clara. July 31, 2024

Le Jacqueline Duong Judge of the Superior Court

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

NOTICE OF DEATH OF Robert Lee Fraka, Sr. To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the will or estate, or both of Robert Lee Fraka, Sr., who was a resident of Santa Clara County, State of California, and died on July 10, 2024, in the City of San Jose, County of Santa Clara, State of California.

IF YOU ARE A CREDITOR or a contingent creditor of the deceased, you must file your claim within four months from the date of first publication with the DERMER LAW FIRM, 5448 Thornwood Drive, Suite 200, San Jose, California 95123 (408)

395-5111

Joseph D. Dermer, Esq. DERMER LAW FIRM 5448 Thornwood Drive, Ste 200 San Jose, CA 95123 Tel (408) 395-5111

Fax (408) 354-2797

August 02, 09, 16, 23, 2024

SUMMONS (CITACION JUDICIAL) Form: SUM-100

NOTICE TO DEFENDANT: (AVISO AL DEMANDADO): HECTOR JULIAN GAITAN LEON, an individual; CARLOS CASAMASSA dba MASSA RENTAL, a business entity; LULA TECHNOLOGIES, INC, a business entity; and DOES 1-20 inclusive;

YOU ARE BEING SUED BY PLAINTIFF: (LO ESTÁ DEMANDANDO EL DEMANDANTE): BARRY GORDON, an individual; MOATH NEMER, an individual; CASE NUMBER (NÚMERO DE CASO)

Lead Case No. 22CV400295 (Consolidated with Case No. 22CV404446)

NOTICE! You have been sued. The court may decide against you without your being heard unless you respond within 30 days. Read the information below.

You have 30 CALENDAR DAYS after this summons and legal papers are served on you to file a written response at this court and have a copy served on the plaintiff. A letter or phone call will not protect you. Your written response must be in proper legal form if you want the court to hear your case. There may be a court form that you can use for your response. You can find these court forms and more information at the California Courts Online Self-Help Center (www.courtinfo.ca.gov/ selfhelp), your county law library, or the courthouse nearest you. If you cannot pay the filing fee, ask the court clerk for a fee waiver form. If you do not file your response on time, you may lose the case by default, and your wages, money, and property may be taken without further warning from the court. There are other legal requirements. You may want to call an attorney right away. If you do not know an attorney, you may want to call an attorney referral service. If you cannot

afford an attorney, you may be eligible for free legal services from a nonprofit legal services program. You can locate these nonprofit groups at the California Legal Services Web site (www.lawhelpcalifornia. org), the California Courts Online Self-Help Center (www.courtinfo. ca.gov/selfhelp), or by contacting your local court or county bar association. NOTE: The court has a statutory lien for waived fees and costs on any settlement or arbitration award of $10,000 or more in a civil case. The court’s lien must be paid before the court will dismiss the case.

¡AVISO! Lo han demandado. Si no responde dentro de 30 días, la corte puede decidir en su contra sin escuchar su versión. Lea la información a continuación.

Tiene 30 DÍAS DE CALENDARIO después de que le entreguen esta citación y papeles legales para presentar una respuesta por escrito en esta corte y hacer que se entregue una copia al demandante. Una carta o llamada telefónica no lo protegen. Su respuesta por escrito tiene que estar en formato legal correcto si desea que procesen su caso en la corte. Es posible que haya un formulario que usted pueda usar para respuesta. Puede encontrar estos formularios de la corte y más información en el Centro de Ayuda de las Cortes California (www.sucorteca.gov), en la biblioteca de leyes de su condado o en la corte que le quede más cerca. Si no puede pagar la cuota de presentación, pida al secretario de la corte que le dé un formulario de exención de pago de cuotas. Si no presenta su respuesta a tiempo, puede perder el caso por incumplimiento y la corte le podrá quitar su sueldo, dinero y bienes sin más advertencia.

Hay otros requisitos legales. Es recomendable que llame a un abogado inmediatamente. Si no conoce a un abogado, puede llamar a un servicio de remisión a abogados. Si no puede pagar a un abogado, es posible que cumpla con los requisitos para obtener servicios legales gratuitos de un programa de servicios legales sin fines de lucro. Puede encontrar estos grupos sin fines de lucro en el sitio web de California Legal Services, (www. lawhelpcalifornia.org), en el Centro de Ayuda de

las Cortes de California (www.sucorteca.gov) o poniéndose en contacto con la corte o el colegio de abogados locales. AVISO: Por ley, la corte tiene derecho a reclamar las cuotas y costos exentos por imponer un gravamen sobre cualquier recuperación de $10,000 ó más de valor recibida mediante un acuerdo o una concesión de arbitraje en un caso de derecho civil. Tiene que pagar el gravamen de la corte antes de que la corte pueda desechar el caso.

Case Number (Número de caso): Lead Case No. 22CV400295 (Consolidated with Case No. 22CV404446)

The name and address of the court is: (El nombre y dirección de la corte es):

Superior Court of California, County of Santa Clara 191 North First Street San Jose, CA 95113

The name, address, and telephone number of plaintiff’s attorney, or plaintiff without an attorney, is: (El nombre, la dirección y el número de teléfono del abogado del demandante, o del demandante que no tiene abogado, es):

Jordan D. Johnson Harris Personal Injury Lawyers

55 S. Market Street, Suite 1010 San Jose, CA 95113 (408) 512-3600

Date (Fecha): 9/16/2022 11:30 AM

Clerk of Court Clerk by (Secretario) P. Newton, Deputy (Adjunto)

Run Dates: August 2, 9, 16, 23, 2024

LIBRARIES PUSH BACK ON PROJECT 2025

Thelatest report from the EveryLibrary Institute showed the Republican Party's agenda, as outlined in the document known as Project 2025, takes aim at places where students can read, discover and explore. Conservatives call it a matter of accountability.

Peter Bromberg, associate director of the institute, said Project 2025, a massive effort to reclassify civil service workers as political appointees, would take direct aim at libraries and the people who work there.

"You know, librarians and teachers are highly trusted and well-known and well-loved in their communities," Bromberg pointed out. "It's really kind of a shocking and extreme attempt to twist our democratic society and our institutions into more of a totalitarian theocracy."

Backers of Project 2025 argued librarians need to be held accountable for what is on their shelves. A bill in Alabama which would have criminalized librarians for allowing content defined as "obscene" narrowly missed becoming law this year. A similar measure has already been filed for next session.

Bromberg pointed out Project 2025 promotes book bans, restricts LGBTQ+ content and undermines the intellectual freedom and

inclusivity libraries are known for. He believes it would ultimately threaten a student's educational quality and could presage the end of libraries serving as open and inclusive spaces for people who want to learn. He cited book bans as an example.

"That's the bad news," Bromberg explained. "The good news is, Americans are increasingly becoming aware of what's happening and organizing. And it doesn't often take very much in terms of organizing and pushback -- on whether it's school boards or county councils -- to get the books back on the shelves."

Project 2025, a Heritage Fund initiative, goes well beyond libraries. It would reshape the federal government and consolidate executive power under the president.

Homeownership

LAS BIBLIOTECAS RECHAZAN EL PROYECTO 2025

Mark Moran Public News Service

Elúltimo informe del EveryLibrary Institute mostró que la agenda del Partido Republicano, tal como se describe en el documento conocido como Proyecto 2025, apunta a lugares donde los estudiantes puedan leer, descubrir y explorar. Los conservadores lo llaman una cuestión de responsabilidad.

Peter Bromberg, director asociado del instituto, dijo que el Proyecto 2025, un esfuerzo masivo para reclasificar a los trabajadores de la función pública como designados políticos, apuntaría directamente a las bibliotecas y a las personas que trabajan ahí.

"Ya sabes, los bibliotecarios y maestros son muy confiables, conocidos y queridos en sus comunidades", señaló Bromberg. "Es realmente un in-

tento impactante y extremo de convertir nuestra sociedad democrática y nuestras instituciones en una teocracia más totalitaria".

Los partidarios del Proyecto 2025 argumentaron que los bibliotecarios deben rendir cuentas por lo que hay en sus estanterías. Un proyecto de ley en Alabama que habría criminalizado a los bibliotecarios por permitir contenido definido como "obsceno" estuvo a punto de convertirse en ley este año. Una medida similar ya fue presentada para la próxima sesión.

Bromberg señaló que el Proyecto 2025 promueve la prohibición de libros, restringe el contenido LGBTQ+ y socava la libertad intelectual y la inclusión por las que son conocidas las bibliotecas. Él cree que, en última instancia, amenazaría la calidad educativa de los estudiantes y podría presagiar el fin de las bibliotecas que sirven como espacios abiertos e inclusivos para las personas que quieren aprender. Citó como ejemplo la prohibición de libros.

"Ésas son las malas noticias", explicó Bromberg. "La buena noticia es que los estadounidenses son cada vez más conscientes de lo que está sucediendo y se organizan. Y muchas veces no hace falta mucho en términos de organización y oposición- (ya sean juntas escolares o consejos de condado - para que los libros vuelvan a estar en los estanterías".

El Proyecto 2025, una iniciativa del Fondo del Patrimonio, va mucho más allá de las bibliotecas. Reformaría el gobierno federal y consolidaría el poder ejecutivo bajo el presidente.

PREPÁRATE PARA CAFÉ CON CANELA , EL NUEVO PROGRAMA ORIGINAL DE CANELA.TV QUE OFRECERÁ CONTENIDO CAUTIVADOR PARA LA AUDIENCIA LATINA.

Un nuevo programa diario de estilo de vida, conducido por Luz Blanchet, Natalia Valenzuela y Suly Castillo, estará disponible de forma gratuita en Canela.TV a partir del 19 de agosto.

NUEVA

YORK – Canela Media, una empresa líder en tecnología e innovación en medios de comunicación multiculturales hispanos con su app gratuita Canela.TV, se enorgullece en anunciar el estreno de ‘Café con Canela’, un programa original de estilo de vida, que estará disponible a partir del 19 de agosto en la plataforma de streaming gratuita Canela. TV. Este show de una hora de duración, conducido por la presentadora mexicana y creadora de contenido Luz Blanchet, la presentadora, actriz y modelo colombiana Natalia Valenzuela y la presentadora, actriz y modelo ecuatoriana, Suly Castillo, promete ofrecer una combinación única de entretenimiento y consejos útiles, de lunes a viernes a la 1 p.m. ET / 10 a.m. PT, con contenido fresco que resuena con nuestra audiencia hispana.

Isabel Rafferty Zavala, Fundadora y CEO de Canela Media, comentó: "En Canela Media, estamos emocionados de presentar ‘Café con Canela’, un programa que entretiene e informa a nuestra audiencia con tres conductoras que traen diversas experiencias e historias para nuestra comunidad latina. Esto marca una nueva meta de nuestro compromiso para crear contenido relevante para nuestra audiencia y que celebra nuestra cultura”.

‘Café con Canela’ ofrecerá una amplia variedad de contenido, con segmentos sobre salud y bienestar, farándula, moda y belleza, familia y mucho más, que informarán, inspirarán y entretendrán a la audiencia con un tono fresco y positivo.

Segmentos destacados:

• Estilo de Vida y Entretenimiento: Mantente al día con las últimas tendencias,

entrevistas a celebridades y eventos en la alfombra roja.

• Hazlo Tú: Ideas de remodelación y decoración, consejos económicos y de compras.

• Agenda de Fin de Semana: Los mejores planes y ofertas para disfrutar al máximo tu tiempo libre.

• Padres al Rescate: Consejos de crianza y tips prácticos para familias.

• Niñera de Mascotas: Consejos esenciales para cuidar a tus mascotas.

• Moda y Belleza: Tutoriales de maquillaje, tendencias de moda y segmentos de "El Look por Menos".

• Temas en Tendencia: Debates diarios sobre los temas del momento y noticias positivas para alegrar tu día.

• Salud y Bienestar: Consejos sobre estilos de vida saludables, charlas sobre relaciones y especialistas que abordan problemas de salud comunes entre los latinos.

‘Café con Canela’ formará parte de la programación original diaria de Canela. TV, que incluye el programa de noticias de entretenimiento ‘¡PONLE CANELA!’, presentado por Alex Garza, y ‘Canela News’, presentado por la reconocida periodista María Alejandra Requena. Recientemente, ‘Canela News’ amplió su programación a 60 minutos, ofreciendo noticias de última hora de todo el mundo, junto con una cobertura en profundidad y una serie de nuevos segmentos diseñados para informar y servir a la comunidad hispana en los EE.UU. y América Latina.

El público podrá disfrutar de ‘Café con Canela’ a través de la aplicación Canela.TV y también en el canal en vivo de Canela.TV. De esta manera, podrán ver el programa a su conveniencia, con nuevos episodios disponibles de lunes a viernes comenzando a la 1 p.m. ET / 10 a.m. PT.

Acerca de Canela Media

Canela Media es una empresa de medios líder en tecnología que ofrece a las marcas un ecosistema completo para conectarse con las audiencias multiculturales, comenzando con su servicio gratuito de streaming Canela.TV, el cual enriquece a la nueva generación de latinos en EE.UU. con acceso gratuito a contenido de relevancia cultural, tanto en VOD (video on demand) como en canales en directo, que incluye una combinación única de programación a través de Originales, Canela Music, Canela Kids, Canela Deportes, Canela News y una sólida biblioteca de novelas y películas clásicas mexicanas.

Como parte de la oferta de soluciones de datos propiedad de Canela Media, Canela Audience Solutions se centra en un primer enfoque OTT que ayuda a identificar a las audiencias hispanas de EE.UU. en plataformas OTT en inglés y español, proporcionando una escala OTT sin precedentes para que los anunciantes lleguen a los hispanos de EE.UU. Además, el amplio alcance de Canela Media en sitios de internet premium en español, combinado con los datos patentados de la compañía, proporciona un conocimiento y entendimiento profundo sobre cómo establecer conexiones significativas y culturalmente relevantes con la nueva audiencia hispana en los EE. UU.

Photo Credit: Canela.TV

VENENO EMPAQUES

VIENE EN MODERNOS

La nicotina es muy peligrosa para el cerebro en desarrollo de los adolescentes. La industria del tabaco la esconde en atractivos vapes para atrapar a una nueva generación. Aprende cómo puedes proteger a tus hijos.

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