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BECCA & BRITTANY PET CARE AND PAMPERING!
Becca and Brittany make specialized home visits to pamper your pooches and pussycats (among others) in their own home environment where they are most comfortable and it is more stress free. We have experience with not only cats and dogs, but everything from mice to horses! such as rodents, poultry, cows, goats, fish, ferrets, turtles, sheep and most all animals. We are completely at ease around all animals in general. Most importantly; we are absolute animal lovers!!
DOGS Foods You Should Never Feed Your Dog!
of CONTENT Pets Divorce INSIDE THIS EDITION
Food Safety
24 5 TOP TIPS For Happy Kittens
Like children, dogs can end up as collateral damage after a messy breakup and often become innocent victims in a bitter tug-of-war between spouses.
Yes, Even Pets Are Affected By The Pain Of Divorce
42
ACTIVITIES Is Your Dog a Good Running Companion?
Keep Your Furniture and Your Sanity Safe!
14
32
FISH Fishing For The Right Pet?
SOCIALIZING YOUR PUPPY
The 6 Best Aquarium Fish For Kids
These Tips Will Help Your New Puppy Join Your Family
46
62
BIRDS How About a Pet That Can
Kids’ Corner
Are Your Children Ready For Their First Pet?
Live To 80 Years Old?
40 REPTILES Snakes Can Be Fascinating Pets If You Know How To Care For Them
34
Foxtrot and Zulu Dog stays with his pregnant partner despite hunger and gunfire. This is a true story of survival for this K9 couple.
50
56 Travel Safety Avoid Pet Injury and Illness
20
HopelesslyRomanticMedia Productions.com
Dealing with Bad
Behavior in Dogs Bad behavior by dogs can take away some of the pleasure of pet ownership. Bad habits such as excessive barking, begging, chewing, digging, and jumping up at people can be annoying both for dog owners and people they come into contact with.
5 emotions a person experiences when s/he loses a pet
26
16
10
Dealing with Bad Behavior in Dogs
Welcome to
CArmel
From the Editor
Pet Parent’s Guide
Welcome to the first edition of, Carmel Pet Parents Guide. We have created a guide filled with stunning images and a wealth of information for pet parents. Carmel is a place where the love between a pet and its owner is embraced. There are amazing doggie hotels and restaurants throughout this gorgeous town. It is refreshing to feel confident you will not be shunned while you enjoy your vacation with your beloved pet. We are designing special products and services for our pet parents so please check back often to see new content in our magazine. As a pet parent who unfortunately lost my sweet companion, Coal, to cancer, I want to encourage readers to adopt when possible. I still remember the day I went to the animal shelter to find a dog. Within five minutes, I knew who my best friend would be: A midnight black lab with light brown eyes. The shelter personnel quickly added, “He is a cute one.” I asked why someone would give him away. He looked so healthy and beautiful. I was told the family who had him did not realize he would grow so big. He appeared to be a Labrador and Mastiff mix. All I remember saying is, “I want him.” We were best friends for almost 11 years. Coal began to get sick and not eat so I took him to the veterinarian. Even with the medication, he became increasingly ill. One night I knew his time had come. It’s a feeling you get when you are that close to your friend. I took him to the Davis University medical center and was told he had cancer. They could make him comfortable but it wouldn’t have been fair to operate on a dog who was almost 11 years old. I sat in the room and touched his face. It still brings tears to my eyes thinking of that moment. I have never completely gotten over the hurt of losing Coal and, frankly, I never will. Because I understand the devastating feelings of losing a pet, I have brought in Ryan Horvath, an expert pet therapist. Besides being an amazing psychologist, he has dedicated his life to animals and helping them and their parents. Please adopt when you can. It will change your life, forever. It did for me.
Victoria Napolitano
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How Pet parenthood
Can Benefit You A s so many people enjoy keeping pets, it may not come as a surprise to discover that being a pet parent has positive benefits. Not only can a pet provide companionship, but it may also help you live longer, remain calmer in your old age, and help you socially.
Studies show that it is a good idea to have a cat as a pet if you would like to live a long time. It would seem that having a cat around could add years to your lifespan. As cats are independent, they are ideal pets for people as they age. Unlike a dog, they do not need to be taken for walks and will not insist on going everywhere their owner goes. Dogs are known to be great pets too. They require regular exercise, and taking them out can help owners meet people and socialize. Having a pet dog can aid people in making friends and provide them with an incentive to remain active. A pet dog may also attract the attention of other dog lovers out walking their own pooches, who respond with positive discourse. You do not have to own a dog or cat to be able to benefit from having a pet, as there are many other animals, birds, and reptiles that can provide companionship and boost health. Any pet you bond with can help you feel more relaxed, and this is good for you. -CPP
Dealing with Bad
Behavior in Dogs You don’t have to live with chewed up shoes or these other troubling behaviors Bad behavior by dogs can take away some of the pleasure of pet parenthood. Bad habits such as excessive barking, begging, chewing, digging, and jumping up at people can be annoying both for dog owners and people they come into contact with. Sending your pet to obedience training as a puppy is a great foundation for avoiding behavior problems, but most dogs will develop some bad habits as they grow up.
Excessive barking
This is a common problem, and one which some dog owners fail to deal with. The first step to tackling excessive barking is to be careful not to give the impression that the toy is a reward for barking. In some cases, it may be necessary to use a special collar or training device to stop a dog barking, but it’s best to try
other methods first in most cases. Giving a dog a toy to chew is another way to stop barking, but you must be careful not to give the impression that the toy is a reward for barking.
Chewing
Puppies chew as part of their teething process, but this shouldn’t be a habit in adult dogs. Chewing can arise as a result of lack of exercise, stress and anxiety or boredom. Giving a dog a chew toy is often the best way to tackle problem chewing. You must train the dog to focus its chewing by rewarding it when it uses the toy, and giving firm commands to stop when the dog chews furniture or other items. Natural remedies such as vinegar and mustard can be used in extreme cases, and chemical products are available to reduce the chewing problem.
Begging
Jumping up at people
Digging
Dealing with bad behavioral habits in dogs is usually dealt with through proper training, guidance, and finding the right approach for your dog. -CPP -CPP
Begging is one of the less severe behavioral problems in dogs, but it can be very annoying and is easy to stop. Owners often create the problem by feeding dogs from the dining table. The dog simply learns that this is a time and place where snacks and food can be earned. Giving a dog snacks between meals can also give rise to begging problems, so resist the temptation to feed your pet outside of regular meal times. The easiest way to stop a dog from begging is to ignore the behavior. Digging is a strong natural instinct for dogs, and this is one of the tougher bad habits to break. A dog may dig to create a shelter or comfortable place to rest, to cool down in warm weather, or to escape from the yard. Some breeds of dog, such as terriers, were bred to dig for rodents, and breaking their habit can be especially difficult. There are many different ways to deal with problem digging, and the right one will depend on how severe it is. Scolding a dog or spraying him with water may be enough to break this bad habit. If possible, it may actually be appropriate to set aside a digging area for your dog in the yard or garden and allow him to use this.
Dogs usually jump out because they are excited and pleased to see you. Although this is a sign of affection, it can be a problem with larger dogs. Correcting this bad behavior in dogs is requires consistency. Never reward a dog for jumping up, as this will reinforce the behavior. When you are aware that your dog is about to jump, command him to sit and stay. Over time, your dog will learn that jumping up isn’t acceptable.
“Giving a dog snacks between meals can also give rise to begging problems...�
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“Save the headache by investing in a sturdy scratching post, and your kitty will have no need to shred your couch.“ 1. Making sure your kittens have a healthy diet is the best way to keep them in top form. Most pet carers recommend dry food, which is full of necessary vitamins and minerals and doesn’t have the salt content of a lot of wet catfood. You can add treats now and then – maybe some HR Beverly Hills Pets cat treats, which your cat will love. (Remember, never give your cat cooked chicken bones as they can cause serious damage to the alimentary tract.) 2. Make sure your kitten has access to a drinking fountain and you will never have to worry about the kidney and urinary tract infections that often plague older cats. Many cats just don’t drink enough water and this causes health issues later in life. Cats prefer to drink from running water rather than bowls, so instead of running up your water bill by letting the tap run, get your kitty a water fountain. If they get into the habit of drinking plenty of water while they’re still young, they’ll keep it up throughout their lives. 3. A scratching post is essential for kittens. Cats clean their claws by scratching them on a rough surface, and if they don’t have a scratching post, they’ll use your furniture. Save the headache by investing in a sturdy scratching post, and your kitty will have no need to shred your couch! 4. Kittens love playtime. You can buy all kinds of toys at your local pet store, but really, a bottle top or a balled-up receipt is just as attractive to your kitten. Tie some feathers to a piece of string, and let your kitty practice her pouncing as you move it around. A bouncy rubber ball can be a source of endless fun and kitty gets to practice her chasing. Playtime lets your kitten hone the hunting moves that are in her nature, it lets her use the bundles of energy she has to expend, and best of all, you really get to bond with her. Your kitten will love the fun and attention of a daily playtime. 5. Finally, remember to chat to your cat. Most cats are very communicative animals and love conversation. Cats communicate in all kinds of ways, from the obvious ones such as purring and meowing to more subtle body language that you will only get to know through chatting with her. Some cats don’t meow, and some cats only purr a little, but they’ll still talk to you in their own ways. Get to know your kitty by talking to her, and she’ll soon be talking right back to you. -CPP
Having to leave the family dog behind when going on holiday or embarking
on a long journey is often more traumatic for the owner than it is for the dog, and many people prefer to bring their furry friend on the road with them. Traveling with an animal can be a fun and pleasant experience for both the owner and the pet, but it is wise to take a few precautions to ensure the comfort and safety of your pet. Whether you will be traveling by car or plane, it is essential to plan ahead to make your travel companion’s journey smooth and enjoyable. If you will be bringing your dog on road trips, it is vital that the dog feels calm and comfortable whenever it has to ride in a car, so try taking it on short rides to the local park to help your pet associate car travel with positive experiences. To keep your dog safe in the event of an accident, have it wear a secure harness that goes over the head and chest and attach it firmly to the seat. Although all dogs seem to enjoy it more than anything in the world, it is never advisable to allow your dog to hang its head out of the window while you are driving. A sharp turn, emergency brake, or even a small collision could have tragic consequences for your pet if it is perched precariously in the window, so keep it safely inside the car whenever you are in motion. Also, a rock or insect hitting your dog in the eye can cause serious injury. Flying with a pet is now a straight-forward process, and many airlines allow pets to travel on their flights. Be sure to check with the airline beforehand for any weight restrictions. You will need to purchase a strong, secure travel crate for your dog that is large enough for it to stand up and turn around in comfortably. It is also advisable to purchase one that has food and water bowls that are accessible from the outside in the event that airport employees need to refill them. Before making any type of journey it is essential to familiarize your dog with its crate first to ensure that it is not anxious or stressed whenever it is inside for extended periods. You must also decide whether or not you would like to sedate your pet for the journey, and be sure to check whether or not your destination country allows you to do so. In addition, check with your veterinarian before giving your pet any sedatives. Many destinations, such as the UK, do not allow the sedation of animals during air travel, and they may even refuse to carry your dog on board the flight. There are now a growing number of hotels, hostels, and campsites that welcome four-legged guests, and a quick Google search will reveal a wide choice of different accommodation for you and your pet. To help your dog feel safe and comfortable when inside the room, pack a few of its favourite treats and toys to keep it occupied in case you have to leave it alone. Like children, dogs can occasionally throw up or void their bladder at the worst possible moment, so it is also advisable to keep an emergency cleaning close at hand when out and about. As long as you are well-prepared, your journey will be pleasant and trouble-free, and your dog will quickly become your perfect companion for every type of traveling experience. If you are not going to a pet-friendly destination or if it simply isn’t practical to take your pet with you, HR Beverly Hills Pets offers boarding at PetsHotel. Your pet will be cared for by trained pet care specialists. Choose from an open-air atrium where your pet will have a lot of interaction, or a private suite for a quieter environment. -CPP
S P T SAFE mart et
ravel
“...a rock or insect hitting your dog in the eye can cause serious injury.” Professional Stunt Dog - Closed Course - Do Not Attempt
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Small Pets for Kids:
Quick Care Tips for Rabbits,
Hamsters,
Rats,
and
Guinea
Parents often look to small pets for their kids with the idea that small pets make easy pets. When it comes to pets, however, smaller does not mean easier. In fact, some small pets need more care than a cat or dog. Because giving a child a pet includes teaching a child to be a responsible pet parent, research the proper care of any pet before committing to making it a part of the family. Here are some quick care tips for common small pets.
Rabbits
Despite the fact that many rabbits live their life in a small hutch, these should not be a caged pet. They need lots of room to roam and do best when kept as a house rabbit that roams the house and is a true member of the family. The cage should only be used when the rabbit cannot be supervised. A house rabbit needs litter box training, healthy food, including hay and fresh veggies, and a quality cage. The house will need rabbit-proofing to protect cords and other items from chewing. Rabbits can live for 10 years, making them a long-term commitment that requires as much daily care as a dog.
Hamsters
Hamsters do make good cage pets. However, that cage needs a full cleaning once or twice a week for one hamster, and more often for more hamsters. The cage doesn’t just smell without regular cleaning. The buildup of urine and feces will cause health issues for the hamster and possibly the humans in the household. For a healthy diet, they need pelleted rodent food, mixed grains and seeds, and fresh produce.
Rats
Rats are entertaining and very social. Like the hamster, they need a balanced diet and regular cage cleaning. They also need lots of toys to keep themselves busy. Because rats are social, they need to live with a buddy or have daily interaction with their people.
Guinea Pigs
Guinea pigs are also surprisingly active and social creatures. They need a large cage and play area outside their cage, as well as a buddy. A minimum cage size for two guinea pigs would be at least seven to eight square feet. They need a specialized diet that includes unlimited fresh hay, pellets, and fresh vegetables that are high in vitamins A and C. Any of these small pets can make a great pet that provides your child with fond memories that last into adulthood, but only if parents help with researching and providing the right care for that pet. The first purchase you should make is a book on the pet that interests you, so you and your child can make the best pet choice - CPP
Pigs
Foods You
Should Never Feed Your Dog There are some things that your dog must not eat. Most dog owners know that you should not give your dog chocolate, but there are many other people foods that can be harmful to your precious pooch. These foods should never feature in your dog’s diet.
Tomatoes, mushrooms, walnuts and dried beans
can be toxic to
dogs.
Chocolate
Why should you avoid feeding your dog chocolate? Chocolate contains a stimulant called theobromine. This stimulant may be fine for humans, but dogs metabolize stimulants slowly. If a dog eats chocolate, it can damage its kidneys and digestive system and cause vomiting and diarrhea. Even an innocent square of chocolate can be toxic to your canine companion.
Onion and Garlic
Alcohol
Macadamia Nuts
It may seem obvious, but don’t give your dog alcohol under any circumstances. Yes, you might think it would be amusing to watch your dog getting tipsy, but you can cause your beloved pet serious harm. Just a tiny amount of alcohol can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and difficulty breathing. In extreme cases, your dog can go into a coma.
Caffeine
Imagine how twenty cups of espresso coffee would affect a human. That’s how a small dose of caffeine would affect a dog. Caffeine can cause heart palpitations, muscle tremors, fits, and bleeding. It can be fatal, so you should never feed it to your dog.
Grapes and Raisins
You might think that a few innocent raisins or grapes would make a healthy treat, but they can seriously harm your dog. In the worst case scenario, a handful of grapes or raisins can cause kidney failure. Don’t risk it.
Small amounts of onion and garlic in your dog’s diet may be fine, but large amounts of them can be poisonous. Big portions of onion and garlic, in any form, can destroy red blood cells and cause vomiting and anemia. You must try to keep the amount of onion and garlic in your dog’s food to a minimum to reduce the risk.
You must never, ever, feed your dog macadamia nuts. Just as little as six nuts can be fatal to your dog. Macadamia nuts in chocolate are like poison to your precious pooch, so you should never allow your dog to eat them.
Avocado
Do you enjoy eating avocado in your diet? Well, your dog doesn’t. Avocados contain a substance called persin, which, although is totally harmless to most humans, is toxic to your dog. You must resist the urge to feed your dog leftover pieces of avocado or servings of guacamole, even if it begs and stares at you with puppy dog eyes.
Other Potentially Harmful Foods You Should Avoid Feeding Your Dog. There are several other foods that you should be wary of feeding to your dog. Tomatoes, mushrooms, walnuts, and dried beans can be toxic to dogs. Too much salt in a dog’s diet can also cause serious health problems.
Many dogs react badly to eating dairy foods, so you should think carefully before sprinkling leftover cheese on your pet’s meal. One poor food decision from the owner can have detrimental consequences for the dog. You must be a responsible owner and carefully monitor what your pet consumes. Some dogs are more sensitive to certain foods than others. It is worthwhile checking with your vet first before giving Fido a new food. - CPP
5 emotions a person experiences when s/he loses a pet
People generally experience a wide array of emotions when dealing with loss, and the experience is unique for everyone. Generally speaking, people are initially sad and in shock when they lose a pet. For many, a pet is a member of the family and the whole system is shaken when a pet is gone. This can be particularly challenging for parents, who must learn to manage their own feelings of sadness and anger while also comforting their mourning children, especially younger children who may not understand the concept of death yet. Some people will feel a huge sense of guilt – for example, questioning whether they did enough to help a sick pet – and there is a great deal of second guessing.
Experts Corner
Others will feel a real sense of loneliness. Pets are an integral part of many people’s lives…sometimes their only companion. When a pet dies, the owner will often isolate her or himself and there may be a general decline in their level of functioning. Their pet was a companion who always understands them, and when that is lost, a person can lose their sense of self. Anger is an emotion that can arise in some people when a pet is lost. They will want to find someone or something to blame. It can be a way to channel the other, more difficult emotions like sadness that arise. As time passes and people learn to live with their loss, anger generally subsides. What does a person do when there is a break up? Who gets the dog? When a dog is the member of a family that separates, the owners have several options to consider when it comes to custody, however, often anger and lack of trust can have quite an effect on the decision making during this time. Some couples will split household items, including pets, based on who owned what when they entered the relationship. If pets are acquired after the relationship was established, couples may share joint custody as they would with a child. Depending on the pet, this may be more or less of a strain on the animal and each situation should be evaluated. It’s difficult when a pet become a pawn in the breakup, similar to how children can be used, and all parties lose. It is in the best interest of everyone, including pets, that everyone think about the impact the breakup may have on the pet, and work to minimize that impact. -CPP
Ryan Horvath, MFT
License MFC50003 126 Church St San Francisco CA 94114 415-663-6286 www.RyanHorvathMFT.com
Don’t Feed Your Cat These 5 Foods! Cats are notoriously picky eaters. Whereas dogs will go after any piece of food that you drop from your plate (or put in the garbage), this usually isn’t a problem for owners of feline companions. You would think, therefore, that it would be much more difficult for a cat to accidentally ingest something that would be harmful to him. Unfortunately, there are many “human foods” that cats shouldn’t eat that you may be guilty of giving to your kitty, thinking it’s a treat. Some of them will just cause an upset stomach, while others can be poisonous. Don’t accidentally wind up at the vet’s office. Here are five foods you shouldn’t ever feed your cat. 1. Milk or Cream – Pampered kitties lapping milk or cream from a saucer has to be one of the most clichéd images that has been displayed in countless movies and TV shows. But did you know that cats really shouldn’t be given milk once they reach adulthood? While kittens require their mother’s milk for nutrition, and occasionally supplementing this diet with a little extra milk or cream won’t do any harm, adult cats who are fed a nutritious diet don’t need milk anymore. In fact, many cats become lactose-intolerant once they reach adulthood. While feeding your cat milk or cream occasionally isn’t going to be toxic, it may give your kitty an upset stomach. 2. Chocolate – After years of trying to spread the word to pet parents everywhere, the fact that neither cats nor dogs should ever be fed chocolate has finally started to become mainstream knowledge. The ingredient that can’t be tolerated, according to the ASPCA, is theobromine, which is toxic to both felines and canines. Adding to the problem is the fact that chocolate usually contains high levels of caffeine, which also can be poisonous to animals. Luckily, cats won’t usually jump at eating chocolate voluntarily. Still, some uninformed owners have been known to offer it up thinking they’re giving their cat a treat, which often leads to poisoning. 3. Grapes and Raisins – Most people think that since grapes and raisins are natural fruits, cats should have no problem eating them. Unfortunately, however, grapes have been proven to cause kidney failure in some animals after they are ingested. The problem has mostly been seen in dogs, but because researchers haven’t been able to pinpoint what chemical causes the reaction, it is best not to expose your kitty to grapes and raisins either. 4. Raw fish – You will likely be familiar with how much cats love to eat fish, but even if your kitty meows jealously when you are eating sushi, you shouldn’t be tempted to throw him a piece. You should be concerned about any raw fish because of the bacteria it can contain, but even fish of the highest quality shouldn’t be fed to cats. There is an enzyme in raw fish that destroys thiamine, a necessary B vitamin, when consumed by kitties. Since this nutrient is essential, a deficiency in it can cause neurological problems and possibly death. 5. Garlic and Onions – While they are great ingredients to add flavor to your meals, you should never feed garlic or onions to your cat (or dog, for that matter). While small amounts of these root vegetables won’t usually have a negative effect, when your cat consumes a great deal of them, it can destroy her red blood cells and cause anemia. Even the small amount of onion powder found in baby food can cause problems if your kitty eats it too often.-CPP
Scratching
POSTS: M
The Most Essential Piece of Cat Furniture to Keep You and
any people gravitate toward adopting a cat or kitten because they are relatively easy to care for while providing a high level of interaction and companionship. However, it is in a cat’s nature to scratch things in order to sharpen its claws and mark territory. This can be a serious problem for some pet parents, particularly those with expensive home furnishings or a strict lease. Fortunately, ruined furniture and scratched walls can be easily avoided with the introduction of a scratching post.
ric or material that enable cats to happily carry out their instinctive scratching without damaging their owner’s property. They come in a variety of colors, patterns, and sizes and can fit almost any living space. It is often possible to get one that matches the room’s décor.
material for itself. Forcing your kitten to scratch by rubbing its paws directly on the post could sour the appeal and drive your kitty to scratch elsewhere. If your house is large, try to make two or three scratching posts available. Teaching your kitten the best place to scratch from the very beginning It is best to introduce will ensure a lifekittens to a scratch- time of drama-free ing post at a young scratching. age. When your pet first arrives at your Some people are heshome, make sure itant to adopt older to show it where to cats as they have alscratch. Dangle toys, ready formed behavfeathers, catnip, or ioral habits. However, other objects in front it is possible to help of the post, enticing your new pet reshape your kitten toward its habits, regardless Scratching posts are the object so that it of age. If your new wooden structures can feel the attrac- pet has already damcovered in rough fab- tiveness of the post’s aged an area of furni-
ture, cover the damaged area with thick plastic to make it feel less appealing. Place the scratching post next to the damaged area and your cat will be happily adjusted in no time. If your pet has not yet chosen a favorite place to scratch, place the post somewhere obvious and allow the cat to explore. If your cat was previously in a shelter, it will have encountered a scratching post before and will know what to do. With enough patience and some time for learning, your new furry family member will love the scratching post as much as you do. -CPP
Would Your Dog Make
A Good Running Partner? Is he/she a good candidate for a running partner?
Are you wondering if your dog is maybe too small to run with you, or too low-energy? Well, every dog is different. Although it may be the case that medium- and larger-sized dogs would be ideal, some smaller breeds can make great running partners too. Even if you’re skeptical as to whether or not your dog would make a good running partner, it doesn’t mean you can’t give it a shot. You’ll never know until you try!
Is your dog up to speed?
If you’ve been running for a while and are in pretty solid shape, you need to consider what kind of shape Rover is in. If your dog is a little out of shape, you’ll want to start off with a nice moderately brisk walk. As your dog gets into
the swing of that, then you can start working in some running. Just as with humans, you don’t want your dog to be hyperventilating trying to keep up with you. Dogs that are considered on the brink of geriatric age or already are in that range are likely to be better off at a comfortable, moderate walking pace. If you aren’t sure, ask your veterinarian at the next checkup what would be best for your dog.
Is your dog manageable?
Some dogs are just too out of control even on a walk, and want to drag you all over the neighborhood or try to jump on you. If your dog is like this, it could make having him/her as a running partner a little difficult. You may need to seek out an obedience trainer to get the situation under control. It’s either that or take your chances,
You´ve been thinking maybe you should start taking your dog out on your morning run, but you´re not quite sure about the whole thing... Well, here are just a few things to consider before you and Rover hit the ground running:
and see if you can get Fido focused enough on the task of running by your side to distract him from that squirrel on the neighbor’s lawn.
Are you open to the idea of “sharing” your running time? Some people like the act of running solo and view it as an almost meditative experience: a chance to tune everything out and get into the zone, fully in the moment and in the flow. Having a dog accompany you on your run, depending on how much the dog affects your concentration and pace, could deprive you of this state. You can always try it and see what you think. Even if you decide you’d rather keep your running time for yourself, you can always just take the dog for an evening stroll. Even that is good exercise, and your four-legged friend will love you for it! - SPP
This report has been approved by the SCAA and the IFC.
PET S! E K A SN
d the ired an u q e R is an at Care fore Getting h W w Be Kno u Take et! Risks Yo o Ex tic P
EXOTIC PETS A
n exotic pet is one that is not indigenous to its owner’s locale. Exotic animals are not domesticated and are still a wild species, unpredictable and often untrainable. These species include wild cats (lions, tigers, ocelots, bobcats), fennec foxes, wolves, bears, monkeys, snakes, lizards, spiders, scorpions, and alligators. Some exotic animals may be considered less wild than others; ferrets, pot-bellied pigs, and llamas have been raised in captivity for centuries and dingoes have been known to have relationships with humans. Exotic pet parents often choose a species of animal on a whim or as part of a popular fad without considering the animals’ requirements for the right environmental conditions. Providing the right conditions may be difficult because the owners may have insufficient information regarding adequate housing, correct diet and temperature, and the social environment the species requires. Exotic animals do not adjust well to captive conditions where they are typically not allowed to engage in their natural behaviors. Instead of giving the animal what it requires from nature, owners will try to change the nature of the animal with abusive practices such as chaining the animal or confining it in barren cages, mutilating it by declawing or removing teeth, or beating it into submission. Such animals present a danger to their owners and communities. They may escape their enclosures and roam the community freely, sometimes fatally attacking human beings or other animals. When exotic animals grow too large to control, or the novelty wears off, owners often try to donate their pets to zoos or menageries, but these facilities cannot accommodate all the cast-off exotic pets. Many are euthanized or abandoned, or left to survive in deplorable conditions. If you still desire an exotic pet, keep the following precautions in mind as you choose a species:
“Exotic animals are not domesticated and are still a wild species, unpredictable and often untrainable.”
Exotic pets that have an aggressive, active nature and sharp teeth and claws are not suited for families with small children. Some quieter, calmer exotic species may be frightened by rowdy children and may nip them if handled roughly, and children may accidentally harm small species. Some may be stressed by children or other pets or seriously endanger them. Proper housing is necessary. Be sure you have enough room for a large enclosure if necessary. Your pet should not be kept in a barren cage or aquarium. Keep its natural habitat in mind as you furnish its home. You want to be comfortable in your home; does your pet deserve any less? Provide for your pet’s social needs. Some species, such as ferrets and pot-bellied pigs, need lots of attention and playtime while amphibians and reptiles usually prefer not to be handled at all.
Some exotic pets will enjoy a companion of the same species in their enclosure, while some are territorial and independent and may harm a cage mate. At some point you may require a pet sitter. The unique care an exotic animal requires can make it difficult to find someone who is capable to take over when you go on vacation or away for the holidays. Any pet should become a cherished member of the family, not a chore to be taken lightly. Choose a pet that will suit your family and lifestyle, not just because it’s the current rage, and be willing to take care of your pet responsibly and faithfully throughout its life.-CPP
How to choose a
DOG GROOMER The groomers at HR Beverly Hills Pets are top-notch professionals who know their business, take pride in their work, and provide a safe, clean, and positive environment for your dog.
The Facilities
The dog grooming and drying areas should be clean, organized, and dog friendly. If the groomer’s facility has a strong odor or you are not allowed to view all the areas, look for another groomer.
What to Ask the Groomer
Ask the groomer about his or her experience and training. Look for dog groomers who went to a professional dog grooming school and are members of at least one professional dog-related association. Also, if you want a specific breed cut, ask the groomer if she has performed that cut before.
Questions from the Groomer
A good groomer will ask you questions about what services you want and how you want them performed. From a conversation with you, your groomer should understand exactly how you want your dog’s fur cut and styled. The groomer should also ask you about your dog’s past behavior during grooming so she can best handle your dog.
Immunization Records
Groomers should ask for your pet’s immunization records. If they do not, there is a good chance they didn’t request immunization records from any dog owner who frequents there. This means your precious poodle could be exposed to things other than water, shampoo, and clippers. Once you find a groomer you like, bring your pets in for a quick visit. Get them acclimated to the space before they have any of the services done, even if it is just an extra 10 minutes before your appointment time. Your dogs and the groomer will both be thankful for the time to greet each other and get acquainted. -CPP
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e are all aware of the need to protect children from the emotional trauma of a divorce, but what about the effect it can have on our four-legged family members? Like children, dogs can end up as collateral damage after a messy breakup and often become innocent victims in a bitter tug-of-war between spouses. Unlike children, animals are not viewed as living, emotional beings in the eyes of the law and are instead considered to be personal property much like a car or television set. As every dog lover knows, our companion animals are loving, sentient beings that are worth much more than material possessions. For this reason it is important to put their welfare first during divorce proceedings and ensure that they are not used as a bargaining chip between warring couples. Many pets will begin to show signs of stress and sadness after a family member leaves the home, and owners should be aware of what to look for in order to deal with it effectively. There are many things you can do to make divorce easier on your pet, and all will help them to cope with the sudden absence of a member of their pack.
Pets & Divorce
How To Help Your Dog Cope
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Once a member of the family leaves the marital home for good, a dog will immediately begin to mourn the loss of that person. Some dogs will display this behavior for only a few hours, while others will take years to return to their old selves. Separation anxiety can manifest in many different ways, but most pets will usually follow the same patterns. Shortly after an owner has left, a dog may become lethargic, withdrawn, and show a significant decrease in appetite. lethargic and withdrawn and show by destructive behavior such as chewing furniture, and some may even take their frustrations out on themselves by obsessively biting or licking their tail and feet. It is also common for the dog to become overly attached to the remaining pet parent and may begin to howl and cry whenever they are left alone for short periods of time. These symptoms will be intensified if the animal has been relocated and is unfamiliar with its new surroundings. In order to help your dog through this difficult time, it is important to establish a routine to help it achieve a sense of security. If your former spouse took the dog for an afternoon stroll at the same time each day, be sure to continue this activity whenever possible. It may also be a good idea to allow them to sleep either inside or close to your bedroom until they begin to feel more secure. Although it is tempting, try to avoid lavishing large amounts of love and attention on your dog as this does not project the image of a calm, assertive pack leader. Instead, try to go about your daily activities as if nothing has changed, and show it that you are in control of the situation and that they have nothing to fear. As the majority of courts in the US do not consider the needs of the animal, it is a good idea to work out any arrangements regarding your pet before you get to court. A judge will simply award a dog to the party considered to be the most deserving, without taking into account whether or not this is in the best interest of the animal. If your dog is used to living in a large family home surrounded by children and wide open spaces, suddenly having to move into an apartment with an owner who will be at work for most of the day will be a traumatizing experience. Try to come to an amicable agreement with your spouse about who is in a position to provide a stable environment and the best care for your pet. If you are both able to provide adequate care, a shared custody arrangement could be worked out where the animal can take turns living with each owner. This type of arrangement is suitable only for confident, well-adjusted animals and should not be considered for nervous dogs that struggle with changes to their environment.
Pets & Divorce Divorce - How To Help Your Dog Cope
nother option is to award sole custody of the animal to one owner and visitation rights to A the other. This is ideal if one owner is unable to provide fulltime care to a shared pet and will allow them to continue to enjoy a relationship with the dog. This also works out well if the dog
is more attached to one owner and displays symptoms of separation anxiety whenever that person is not around. In order for this type of arrangement to function effectively, it is essential that both parties remain on friendly terms with one another. Animals can become upset by fighting and tension between spouses and will become even more distressed if an argument breaks out every time the owners cross paths. It is extremely rare for a judge to enforce visitation rights for a pet during a divorce hearing, so it is better to work out all the details before appearing in court. If you are unable to reach an agreement with your spouse, it may be worth seeking out a law firm that specializes in animal law. Judges have been known to intervene in pet custody issues in rare cases, but these usually involve celebrities or other high-profile divorce cases. are sensitive, intuitive creatures that are just as affected by divorce as any Dintoogs other member of the family. A confident, outgoing animal can quickly turn a nervous wreck after being plucked from the safety and familiarity of their
home. For this reason, it is essential that owners take care to make the transition easy and stress-free, and work to integrate their dog into its new life as smoothly as possible. Dogs are creatures of habit that thrive on routine and schedule, so any changes to their daily habits are usually met with apprehension and fear. Just as it will take time for the owner to adjust to their new circumstances, a dog will need time to accept what is happening. Always remember that dogs are innocent bystanders during the bitter fighting that usually accompanies divorce and have no control over the dismantlement of their beloved home and family. Coming to a mature, amicable agreement regarding your dog is essential for its welfare, even if this requires forging a temporary truce with your former partner. -CPP
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“ Males should definitely be the only member of their species in the tank...” Kids love pets. Cats, dogs, fish, orangutansthey don’t care what it is. Unfortunately, having a dog, cat, or orangutan isn’t always feasible. So, what’s a parent to do? Luckily, there’s an alternative: fish. Aquariums have a lot of great qualities. They’re attractive, they’re relatively cheap to maintain, and studies have shown that watching fish reduces stress, lowers blood pressure, and calms kids with ADHD (examiner.com/ article/aquarium-therapy-and-adhd). With all of the benefits, it’s an easy decision to get an aquarium, and taking care of it will help your kids learn responsibility. What’s not so easy is choosing which fish to put in the tank. Some fish require exact water temperatures and pH levels to survive, while others can cost more than the aquarium. Here are six fish that are cheap, easy to maintain, and hardy. In short, they’re perfect for kids. 1. Guppies: Guppies are incredibly hardy fish, and one of the most popular breeds for beginners. They can survive in saltwater or freshwater, in a relatively wide range of temperatures. Females are usually subdued, while males have beautiful tails in a variety of colors and shapes. Guppies are schooling fish, so it’s best to get at least four, and they like having plants to hide in. One caveat: If you don’t want a population explosion, try to get all the same gender. Guppies breed extremely fast. 2. Goldfish: Goldfish are even more popular than guppies. Their popularity has led to abundant commercial breeding, which makes them very cheap. Feeder goldfishfish sold as live food for larger fish-typically run less than a dollar. They’ll eat practically anything, they grow quickly, and they can live for up to 20 years. Goldfish produce a lot of waste, though, so it’s best not to keep them in a bowl. An aquarium with a filter suits them best. 3. Mollies: These hardy fish care very little for what sort of water they’re in. They can live in anything from brackish fresh water to sparkling-clean saltwater. Though they’re usually black or black with white spots, they can also be orange. Mollies can sometimes be aggressive with other fish if they don’t think they
have enough room, though they’re usually fine with platies, swordtails, and guppies. 4. Platies: Another very hardy breed, platies are brightly-colored and friendly. They can survive at a wide range of temperatures, pH levels, and nitrate levels, which makes them a perfect starter fish. Platies are very closely related to swordtails, which are just as hardy, and do very well in tanks with them. The two species can even interbreed. Platies come in a beautiful array of reds, oranges, and whites. 5. Plecostomus (Pleco): No aquarium is complete without this member of the catfish family. Plecos, affectionately known as “sucker fish,” eat algae, which helps to keep the tank clean. They prefer slightly alkaline water and like to have a nice cave to hide in. They can be aggressive toward their own species, so it’s best to only have one. If your tank is big enough, they can grow fairly large, but a smaller tank will stunt their growth and could cause them to die early. In that case, it’s better to go with a corydora, another algae-eating catfish. They’re just as inexpensive, though not quite as hardy. 6. Betta: In keeping with their colloquial name - Japanese fighting fishbettas tend to not get along with each other. Males should definitely be the only member of their species in the tank, while females can be in small groups without too much aggression. If they’re housed with other species, males may show-fight with other brightly-colored, longfinned fish. They get along well with platies, though, and are somewhat hardy. Despite popular belief, bettas don’t thrive in small, unmaintained containers. They should have at least five gallons to swim around in. Despite their drawbacks, bettas are a beautiful addition to an aquarium. This list is far from comprehensive, but it’s a great jumping-off point for beginners or parents looking to get kids their first pets. Of course, fish are living creatures, and they can be quite fragile, no matter the species. But with a little patience, a little work, and a lot of love, these fish can keep your children company for years to come. -CPP
Dog Agility: A Fun Activity for You and Your Dog
Dog agility involves an obstacle course that dogs have to complete with the help of their handlers. There are various types of jumps, tunnels, ramps, and other obstacles laid out in a winding course. The race is timed, and the dogs have to complete the course correctly as well as quickly. Agility courses are too confusing for dogs to navigate on their own. The courses are deliberately laid out so that dogs and handlers have to learn to work together. Because agility involves such great coordination between the dog and the handler, it contributes to a stronger bond between human and dog. Each of the two has his own strengths and weaknesses when it comes to navigating the course, so a lot of teamwork is involved.
You and your dog will become a team as by your vet, just to make sure there are no you learn to deal with each obstacle along health issues preventing the activity. Once the course. your dog has been cleared to participate, look for an agility class near you. Almost any healthy dog can get involved in agility training. It is a great form of exer- Be sure to visit the class in action. Verify that cise for both a dog and his owner. Agility is the class is well run and that the teacher is also a great mental exercise for a dog. Dogs someone you would get along with. Make get bored sitting around at home or even sure the equipment is in good shape and going for the same walk every day. Agility the area is clean. Notice whether dogs and training exercises many of the natural skills owners seem to be enjoying themselves. that dogs formerly used in hunting, such as Find out what is involved in joining and getting around obstacles, running, and fo- what competitions you can participate in. cusing on an objective. When you find a class you like, join it. Your Dogs love to be challenged and active. dog will be so happy that you did. -CPP What better way to get your dog to be more active than to join him and become more active yourself? You will both have fun with the classes and competitions, and you will be able to meet and make friends with other dog owners in your area. How do you get started with dog agility? The first step is to get your dog checked
�Agility is also a great mental exercise for a dog...�
Foxtrot and Zulu K9 Couple Inseparable Through Hunger and Gunfire An inspiring true story
The picturesque island of Santorini located
in the Cycladic region of Greece is famous the world over for its stunning black volcanic beaches and breath-taking sunsets. Hundreds of thousands of tourists visit the island each year from every corner of the earth, but for many the experience is soured after witnessing the desperate plight of many of the animals who reside there. The stray dog population of Greece has now become a major issue for both locals and tourists, and the recent introduction of new animal welfare laws has done little to resolve the problem. Many animals suffer at the hands of abusers every day in Greece, but none more so than the sweet-natured Greek hunting dogs. Many hunting dogs are kept in appalling conditions and are often beaten, starved, and denied any form of love and affection. If they become lame or are no longer effective hunters, they are simply abandoned, shot, or tied up and left to starve. Thankfully, a growing number of individuals are devoting their lives to helping the stray animals of Greece, and the Santorini Animal Welfare Association (SAWA) is one such organization that rescues and rehomes hundreds of stray dogs found on the streets of Santorini.
Foxtrot and Zulu are a pair of German short-
haired pointers that did not receive the best start in life and wound up on the streets after being abandoned by hunters. Winter in Santorini is a difficult time for the street animals as the vast majority of hotels and restaurants close down at the end of the season, and the formerly busy island is soon deserted. Starving, frightened, and alone, the pair joined a pack of larger dogs that were scouring the island in search of food. One night the pack found their way into a local farm and began chasing down chickens and other small animals after their hunger got the better of them. Hearing the commotion, the local residents rushed to the scene and immediately began to shoot at the dogs. All managed to escape except for Zulu, who was heavily pregnant at
the time, and her faithful companion Foxtrot who stayed bravely by her side. The villagers then decided that both dogs should be executed as they were considered “wild� and a danger to the local community. Mercifully, a compassionate onlooker alerted SAWA to what had happened, and they managed to intervene at the last second and whisk the terrified couple off to safety.
Foxtrot
and Zulu now reside in the SAWA shelter in the village of Karterados in Santorini and are known as the Romeo and Juliet of the Santorini strays. Their first years in the shelter were spent in silent misery, and a simple pat on the head was a traumatic experience for the pair. Since the introduction of a separate area of the shelter dedicated solely for their particular breed, the couple have completely turned around and become the leaders and protectors of the hunting dog area. They now lead the welcoming committee that greets any new residents that enter their enclosure and have taken the responsibility of ensuring no other dogs are allowed to enter their sacred space without first seeking permission. They have both blossomed into affectionate, gentle companions that greet staff and volunteers eagerly as they arrive at the shelter each morning. They also look forward to getting out of the shelter and taking long walks to the beach with volunteers who dedicate their time and energy to ensuring all the dogs receive regular outings. Whether or not Foxtrot and Zulu will ever find their forever home remains to be seen, but their lifelong bond means that separating them is not an option. They now spend their days relaxing in the shade of the forest that surrounds their enclosure and oversee the day-to-day activities that take place in the shelter. Their life is now a far cry from the desperate situation that once faced them at the hands of abusers, and the animal rescuers of Santorini have provided a new life for this inspiring and heart-warming couple. -CPP
“P fo rep ra a n rin Em g er You ge r nc Pe y” t
“Every pet parent should keep a document updated with veterinary history, previous vaccinations, current and past medical issues.”
EMERGENCY TIPS FOR YOUR PETS When it comes to emergencies, taking care of family and preparing them is of utmost importance. We tend to think of our children first and other family second; however, it is also important not to leave our pets behind. Our animals offer us unconditional love in every circumstance so it is incredibly important not to forget them at any moment. Whether it be a dog, cat, or even a horse, our animal friends deserve to be included in our emergency plans for safety. Here are a few key pointers to keep them safe during the most critical times. 1. The most necessary thing for every pet is to be completely up-to-date with vaccinations. Veterinary vaccines are intended to treat and prevent a plethora of health issues in all animals. Treating pets to this is essential, as the best first step to ensuring pet safety is taking preventive measures. 2. Every pet parent should keep a document updated with veterinary history, previous vaccinations, current and past medical issues, types of food the animal needs, emergency directions for each type of emergency (this should include names of shelters, phone numbers, and addresses, etc.), and any other important information regarding your pet. It is very important to document every detail in case of an emergency. Not only will this compiled list be of convenience for the owner if suddenly needed, a copy should be given to a friend and also a family member. If an emergency were to arise and an owner were unable to attend to his or her pet, it is reassuring to know that the animal still has a plan for safety. 3. You should always keep stocked up on pet supplies! This can include several weeks’ worth of food and hygiene products, a leash, towels, newspaper, bottled water, pet toys, flea and worm preventatives, etc. Consider your pet a child of yours when it comes to emergency supplies. Think of every scenario and what obstacles you may encounter when considering what extra things you will need. 4. During an emergency, be sure to keep to your plan. Your pet’s happiness and safety should always be of concern to you, so keep it in mind always. Part of a pet’s happiness is being around its family. If possible, keep your pet close to you during any emergency. The extra company will not only ensure pet safety, but it will ease your own mind. Emergencies are critical times in every person’s life. It can be even more hectic when a person has family to worry about. Always be prepared and remember your pets! - CPP
Pets and Kids: Things to consider if you’re going to have both
Some people think of getting pets as a test run for taking care of kids. Others wait until they have children and decide to add a family pet or two to make the kids happy. Pets and kids can make a great combination, as long as families take the right steps to create a good environment for both. Before doing either, here are some things to consider so you don’t end up neglecting any of the members of your new family.
Space
The first thing you need to consider: how much space do you have? Sure, a dog or cat can fit nicely into a small space if you give it plenty of attention and care. If you plan to have children, remember that you’re going to need some quiet, clean, pet-free space reserved for any brand new babies that come along. And as babies grow up, they have clothes, toys, and furniture that seem to take over the whole house. If you already have kids, be sure that they are willing to trade some space for the new pet. Dogs and cats need to have their quiet areas too, as well as places for feeding and a litter box (for indoor cats).
Time
Pets and children both need attention or they will act out. That cute kitten you bring home might be fun to play with at first, but how much time can you devote to it as a full-grown cat? It’s easy to find yourself skipping the daily dog walk or ignoring a cat who hides all day, especially when you have a crying baby to soothe and a preschooler who won’t stop tugging on you to play. Remember that pets don’t ask you to take them home—you make the choice to do so. Likewise, kids don’t ask you to bring them into the world. You are taking on the responsibility of being a caregiver, so consider how much time you have to devote to each new family member you bring into the household. In order for everyone to feel safe and loved, make sure each pet receives a little bit of individual time with at least one of the humans in the household each day.
Aging Pets or Sick Kids
No one wants to see their children or animals suffer. Unfortunately, even well cared-for pets get old, and growing children often become ill. Elderly pets need special care, which means
quiet time, more trips to the veterinarian, and regular medications or special diets. When kids get sick, it’s natural for parents to feel the stress and worry over a child’s well-being. This usually means that caring for the child takes precedence over caring for the pets, which can be unfair to the elderly pet and result in more medical problems. If you find yourself in a position with elderly or ill pets and sick children, it helps to have a designated family member or friend (or two!) who can come help care for the pets or the children. The more pets and kids you have, the more help you’re going to need.
Money
Bringing home a puppy, kitten, or new baby can be an exhilarating time. They don’t eat too much at first, and in the case of a new baby, you’ll probably receive plenty of gifts and donations of supplies to support you as a new family. Eventually, though, things settle down and you start chipping in for all those costs that build up: pet food, grooming, shots, diapers, wipes, clothes, child care, school clothes, and all those other little costs that factor in caring for pets and kids. Even if you’ve budgeted for all these things, a midnight trip to the emergency room with a feverish baby or a quick surgery for a dog that ate your bracelet can quickly throw your finances into a mess. It’s always good to save for those emergencies and to remember that caring for pets and kids is similar to maintaining a car: surprise costs are going to appear when you least expect (or desire) them.
Cleanliness
One characteristic that children and pets share is that they have the potential to make great messes. It’s ultimately up to the person who decides the appropriate level of “clean” for the house to decide how much mess he or she can live with. Older children can make great helpers when it comes to cleaning up after pets, as long as they accept the responsibility. Young children may be less able to help, and pets of course cannot clean up their own messes. Make sure you know what you can tolerate in terms of messiness, and how much time you’re willing and able to spend keeping your household cleaned to your comfort level.
Family Dynamic
All of these issues play into the most important factor in the well-being of your growing family: how does your household work? Do you need clean and quiet? Are you a family that likes to be outdoors? Do you prefer to spend time at home, or are you a family that likes to have a busy schedule with lots of places to go? Pets thrive on consistency, but need experiences that stimulate their senses. Kids need consistency and outside stimulation too. If you’re a family on the go, a high-energy dog you can take with you works well, provided that you’re going to a lot of pet-friendly places. If you’re a homebody, a snuggly cat might fit better into your family. A new family with multiple children needs to tread carefully in taking on new pets, since children are going to form bonds with those pets and be potentially hurt by having to give the pets up if they don’t fit the family dynamic. Pets are wonderful, enriching additions to humans’ lives. Having children is a big life-changer, and priorities change with the addition of each one. Life circumstances can also change without notice, and before you’ve even adjusted to new pets or new babies, there might be an ill grandparent or other family emergency disrupting your routine. Be fair to your loved ones, and proceed carefully before adding additional commitments to your life. If you have your priorities set and keep them in focus, combining pets and kids can make for a loving, healthy household that benefits everyone involved. -CPP
Determine the Motivation Behind Wanting a Pet Ask your children point blank why they want the pet and evaluate their answer. “Because Susie has two gerbils” is not as convincing as “I would like first-hand experience observing the social interaction between gerbils.” Granted the second response is not likely to fly out of any child’s mouth unless he or she is the next Einstein, but you get the idea. If the motivation is based entirely on wanting a pet because all their friends have one, your children will be more likely to neglect the animal when the next hot elementary trend rolls around.
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KIDS
Corner:
Are Your Children Ready for Their First Pet?
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t some point during parenthood, your children will most likely ask you to buy them their very own pet. Taking care of an animal can be a rewarding and educational experience for any child but maturity levels can drastically vary between children in the same age group. If you agree without any hesitation, you run the risk of having to take on the responsibility of taking care of the animal yourself after the child loses interest. It may be beneficial to follow these suggestions to determine if your child is really ready to take on the obligation of the health and well-being of another living creature.
Make Them Do the Research Give your children an assignment to write a report on the pet they want. Be sure to specify the areas they need to cover (i.e., diet, habitat, life expectancy, etc.) and give them a due date. If they are serious about wanting the pet, they’ll put in significant time at the library doing the research. Once they discover everything involved with taking care of the animal, they may decide on their own that they’re not ready to become a pet parent.
Consider a Virtual Trial Run There are numerous video games on the market today that provide simulated pet scenarios. This is a great way for your children to get their feet wet when it comes to the daily care that every pet needs. They get extra bonus points if the simulated pet is still alive and happy after a month or two.
Discuss Financial Responsibility It is reasonable to suggest that your child contribute to the financial upkeep of the animal. You could withhold a portion of their weekly or monthly allowance to cover the expense of food, bedding, and toys the pet will need. Another option is to make the purchase of the pet and its habitat a birthday or Christmas present for your child, with the understanding that they will only be receiving that one gift from you this year. Contractual Obligations You may want to draft up a contract outlining which pet care duties the children are responsible for. Have them initial next to each item and sign at the bottom, just as they would for a real legal document. Make sure the contract is visible and located near where the animal spends most of its time. This will serve as a daily reminder to your children of the seriousness of the responsibility they are now accountable for. You may need to help out from time to time, but if your children are really ready for their own pet, they should be responsible for the majority of care and upkeep the animal requires. By becoming pet parents, children develop a deeper level of respect for animals and are also one step closer to growing up. -SPP
y t e f a S Water Tips Many dogs love the water, but not all dogs are naturally designed for water activities. Whether she's a swimmer or a watcher, your dog wants to be with her family at poolside or at the lake or beach. These water safety tips can keep your dog safe this summer:
Bring fresh water for your dog to drink. Your dog will be tempted to drink from that large body of water. Fresh water contains parasites and algae, pool water contains chlorine, and ocean water contains salt. None of these are good for your dog.
*Never throw your dog into the water. Introduce her to the water slowly. Not all dogs are natural swimmers, especially brachycephalic breeds with short, wide heads and flat muzzles such as Pugs, English Bulldogs, and Boston Terriers, and many body types are not naturally buoyant. Dog-proof the area.
*Dry your dog’s ears. Moisture in the ear canal contributes to ear infections.
*Don't throw a ball into strange waters until you check what lies beneath the surface. Large or jagged rocks, sudden drop-offs, slippery river rocks, and frigid water temperatures could mean a trip to the emergency room for your canine. Use a water safety vest at the lake, river, or ocean. Swimming is exhausting. A life jacket ensures that your dog stays afloat, even in an undertow. *Make your dog rest. Most dogs will fetch until they drop. Just as with kids, dogs must be forced out of the water every now and then to rest. A tired dog is more at risk of drowning.
*Give your dog a quick rinse with the hose after a swim. Chlorine and other chemicals can dry out your dog’s skin. Never leave your dog unattended around water-even if she has a safety vest and is an excellent swimmer. *Teach your dog how to get out of the pool. Get in the pool with your dog and show her how to reach the steps. Do this several times. If she falls in, she’ll know how to get out. *Prevent pool accidents from happening while you are away. Install a pool fence with a lockable gate. This will not only block your dog’s access to the pool, it will also prevent other pets and children from entering or accidentally falling into it. -CPP
Taking Care of
Goats can be incredibly inquisitive, sweet, and gentle creatures. They are easy to care for and don’t usually require a lot of maintenance. However, they do need to be watered, fed, sheltered, and kept free of disease. They also need companionship. As herd animals, they don’t do well alone. Alfalfa is the best type of hay for goats because of the higher amounts of protein. A mixed grain containing cracked corn, rolled oats, barley, and alfalfa meal is good for kids and lactating does. For wethers (castrated males), too much grain can cause urinary calculi to develop, which can kill them. Leaving goats exposed to the elements can negatively affect their health. A large enough building that has good ventilation and no drafts would be ideal. You can also make an inexpensive portable goat shelter with old cattle panels and a waterproof tarp that you may have on hand. A goat’s hooves will need to be trimmed periodically. Place the animal in a goat stand to restrain him so you can cut his hooves with a pair of garden pruners. If you don’t have a stand, you can straddle the goat’s head between your legs and have someone clip the feet for you. If you have a pasture, it is best to have a small-gauge hog or sheep wire fence around it. An electric barbed wire fence can work if the goats are trained to respect it. However, it can be difficult to keep out stray dogs and coyotes, so your goats may be at risk. When introducing your goats to other livestock in the pasture, you should do
GOATS
it slowly. Although goats and horses usually get along, sometimes they do not. Donkeys also can be very territorial, and owners have lost goats because their donkeys were too aggressive or rambunctious.
All goats are susceptible to parasites and worms. Stomach worms can be a problem for goats because they can cause death if left untreated. The barber pole worm, in particular, sucks blood from the stomach lining and can cause anemia and loss of protein in the goat. To manage worms, are to rotate pastures or use wormers. Pastures that have not had sheep or goats grazing on them for over six months are considered clean of these types of worms. There are three groups of antiparasitic drugs that can be given to treat worms and other parasitic organisms. They should be rotated with each other as this will help reduce the rate of drug resistance. To reduce the incidence of disease within your herd, you will want to quarantine any new goats that come into the group. Also you will want to quarantine newborn goats from the herd, pets, and people. The newborn goats’ immune systems have not yet been exposed to these outside germs. After the kids are vaccinated and wormed, they will be able to rejoin the herd. Maintaining a goat herd is much easier when good nutrition and clean sanitary conditions are used. Proper use of wormers will also make the goats less susceptible to illness and disease. - CPP
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It’s no joke when it is said that getting a puppy prepares you for having a baby. The steps involved with preparing to bring home a new puppy are quite complicated, and you need to make sure that you are ready for everything involved with taking on this new responsibility. Follow these steps to make sure that the experience of adding a new member to your family is one filled with joy and excitement. The first thing to consider when getting a new dog is how to puppy-proof your house. Remember that puppies are basically like babies—they don’t know anything yet. Therefore, your house can be full of dangers that you need to take care of before you bring your new furry friend home. Make sure to secure anything that could be harmful for the dog to swallow. This includes household cleaners, which can easily be poisonous, as well as sharp things he might try to eat such as tacks, pins, and hardware. You should also make sure any traps you may have set for bugs or rodents are securely out of your pup’s reach. Remember that pup-
pies like to chew on everything, so cover up electrical outlets that aren’t in use and move live wires to a place where your dog won’t be able to get at them. Other inconspicuous hazards can include houseplants, many of which are poisonous to dogs if ingested. Once you are sure your home is safe for your new puppy, you’ll want to set up an area of the house specifically for him. Whether in a laundry room, a den, or a section of your kitchen, choose a spot that can become your pup’s safe place. This is where your dog will be able to freely roam when you are out of the house without you needing to fear what he might be getting into. It’s also where he should sleep at first so he isn’t overwhelmed by the size of your house. Clean and disinfect the area, and make this spot absolutely puppy proof (see above). Your next stop as you prepare to bring your new best friend home will be HR Beverly Hills Pets. It’s time to go shopping for everything your pup might need, especially in the first few days. Invest in a sturdy crate
where your dog will be able to sleep at first. Remember to get one that won’t be too big for your puppy, but also one she won’t outgrow too quickly. Larger models with adjustable partitions that can be moved as your pup grows are a great option. Don’t be turned off by thinking of the crate as a cage. Dogs love having a spot that is all their own where they can feel safe. Other supplies to pick up include food and water bowls, a collar with an ID tag, and a short leash. You should also get enough puppy food to last a few days, though you’ll want to choose the best food in the long term based on recommendations from your vet or breeder. Get some chew toys and treats as well to keep your pup entertained. Depending on your new dog’s coat, you can choose the best brush to keep his coat as well groomed as possible. While you’re at the store, it’s also a good idea to stock up on things you’ll need around the house to make living with your new puppy as easy as possible. Get a bottle of bitter spray, for instance, that you can put on various items that you don’t
want chewed. Before bringing your new friend home, you should prepare for her first veterinary appointment. The professional staff at Banfield Pet Hospital located right inside your HR Beverly Hills Pets store will assist you in scheduling a checkup for your new puppy. Finally, the moment will arrive when it is time to welcome the newest member of your family into your home. It’s a good idea to make the actual process of transporting your new puppy home as calm an experience as possible so as not to scare him. Remember that, though he might be excited at first, you will likely have a few tough days ahead of you as you try to get him used to his new home and get him potty trained. The last piece of advice for the few nights before you bring home your new pal is to get lots of sleep. It will likely be a few weeks before you can enjoy sleeping through the night again. Hopefully you now feel prepared to adopt your new puppy. Welcome to the joyful world of being a pet parent! - CPP
Getting Ready to Bring Home
A PUPPY
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Socializing Your Puppy
These tips will help your new puppy join your family
What is Socialization?
It is important to remember that socialization is an ongoing process for your new puppy. Socializing your new family member means more than enrolling the puppy in a training program. It means working with your puppy every day-introducing new people and new experiences to his world. As your puppy matures, these experiences will form the foundation he needs to understand the world and deal with life in your household. Socialization means forming relationships with not only people but other animals as well. The early weeks of your puppy’s life are among the most critical, so it is important to start the socialization process as soon as possible. Puppies under twelve weeks of age tend to be more receptive to new experiences and easier to train. These young puppies are also able to form strong bonds with their humans. Making those initial interactions between human and canine as positive as possible is essential to raising a well-socialized dog.
Watch for Subtle Clues
You know your puppy best, so it is important for you to take the lead with socialization. Watch for subtle clues as your puppy plays and interacts with other family members and pets. Some puppies are naturally outgoing, while others are shy. Knowing which category your puppy falls into will make future training and socialization that much easier. Watch for subtle cues that reveal your puppy’s mood. Does he explore the world freely or hold back? Does he tuck his tail between his legs in a fearful manner? You may need to spend more time reassuring a fearful or shy puppy than an outgoing and assertive one.
Setting Up a Puppy-Friendly Household
It is exciting to have a new puppy, but it is also important to remember that the first few days will be a time of adjustment for both you and your new puppy. Young puppies may not want to be left alone, so providing a toy or small stuffed animal can ease the loneliness. You may also want to set up your puppy’s crate in your bedroom so you can check on the new addition at night. No matter where you put the crate, however, it is important to establish a spot that can serve as the den. Your puppy will seek the safety and reassurance of the den, and doing so will help him build self-confidence and self-reliance. Be sure to provide some safe chew toys and a few treats to help make the den a fun place for your new puppy. You can get the socialization process off to a good start by introducing new sights and sounds slowly and cautiously. Be sure to reward your puppy for good behavior, so have plenty of treats and scratches on hand. Use caution when introducing new family members, both human and animal. Always keep an eye out for signs of aggression or fear. These can be an indication that your puppy is feeling overwhelmed. Slowing things down and allowing your puppy to build more selfconfidence can help you avoid future problems. Socializing a new puppy is not a fast process-nor should it be. Your new puppy is experiencing new things every day. Taking the time to introduce all those new sights and sounds slowly and carefully is the best way to end up with a wellsocialized dog who is truly a member of the family. -CPP
The Advantages and Disadvantages of
Owning a German Shepherd Dog The German Shepherd dog is a noble dog breed with a rich history of serving man. With his keen intelligence and eagerness to work and follow commands, he’s earned the reputation of being a top canine breed. It’s not surprising that this strong and capable dog makes an excellent pet if carefully selected and properly trained. What should you consider before you bring a German Shepherd dog into your home? Here are the advantages and disadvantages to owning a German Shepherd:
Advantages of owning a German Shepherd The German Shepherd dog breed is extremely intelligent. This dog breed is always listed in the top five on lists of most intelligent dogs. They are known for learning very quickly and with appropriate training can perform an array of complex tasks. It’s not surprising that German Shepherds have found employment in police K-9 units, as bomb sniffers, as search and rescue dogs, and as canine members of the military. The versatility of this breed is amazing.
They are eager to please. The German Shepherd dog is easily trained due to his eagerness to please and his strong motivation for learning new tasks. When given proper obedience training, the German Shepherd can become a model canine citizen.
German Shepherds are very effective guard dogs. With their strong athletic bodies and unwavering sense of loyalty to their family, the German Shepherd is a gifted guard dog. Ever alert for signs of danger, the German Shepherd will sound the alarm and is willing to lay down his life to save his owner, if necessary. More than a few dog heroes of the year have been German Shepherd dogs.
Disadvantages to owning a German Shepherd German Shepherds need exercise and mental stimulation. A German Shepherd needs to have a job and a sense of purpose. This dog breed won’t be happy confined to a house or apartment all day and will manifest their displeasure with destructive behavior. They need frequent exercise to expend some of their considerable energy.
They can be overly protective. The German Shepherd dog breed has a tendency to be suspicious of strangers unless given early socialization. It’s important that they interact with a variety of people from a young age in order to learn to differentiate the “good guys” from the “bad guys”.
They are prone to health problems. This German Shepherd dog breed is prone to a variety of health problems including hip dysplasia, hemangiosarcoma, pancreatitis, and intestinal bloat. Count on spending some money on veterinary bills if you choose to adopt this breed. German Shepherds may be aggressive with other animals. If you have other pets at home, particularly cats, introducing a German Shepherd into your family may present problems. It may take patience and a lot of training to help them overcome their tendency to chase other animals.
There is the potential for legal liability. The German Shepherd is one of the dog breeds some insurance companies have on their black list, meaning they won’t insure you if you have one or will charge you a large premium. This is a sad fact of life since many German Shepherd dogs make model pets with proper care and training. It can be a joy to share your life with a German Shepherd dog if you have the time and inclination to train them properly and stimulate them both mentally and physically. Is the German Shepherd dog breed right for you and your family? -CPP
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