TAE Landscape in Singapore-Characteristics, Challenges and Policies (Full Report)

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autonomy on the four aspects of job relating to autonomy. About 73% AEs reported at least a considerable complexity in their work, and 78% of AEs reported considerable to high work intensity. 67% of AEs reported better career prospects in the next 12 to 36 months.

Table 15: Job quality indicators of adult educators Overall

Full-time

Freelance

Industry Practitioner

535

218

158

115

Pay (Gross Monthly Income, Median)

4150

4500

3500

4900

Autonomy (Overall)

80.7

77.9

83.7

80.9

deciding how hard to work

81.9

79.4

85.4

81.7

deciding what tasks to do

74.0

69.7

80.4

74.8

deciding how to do the task

81.5

78.4

83.5

86.1

deciding the quality standards to which to work Complexity (Overall)

85.2

84.0

85.4

87.8

55.5

55.2

54.0

61.4

carrying out short, repetitive tasks

24.5

18.8

32.3

24.3

performing a wide range of tasks

63.9

66.5

55.1

76.5

confronted with new or complex problems

78.1

80.3

74.7

83.5

Intensity (Overall)

77.8

81.5

70.0

84.6

working at high speed

83.6

87.6

74.7

89.6

working to tight deadlines

81.9

86.7

72.8

89.6

working extra time

67.9

70.2

62.7

74.8

Career prospect (Overall)

67.7

72.5

63.9

68.3

Increase in pay

68.4

72.9

64.6

68.7

Increase in managerial responsibility

66.9

72.0

63.3

67.8

Job security

82.2

87.6

78.5

80.0

Sample (n)

Comparing AEs based on their employment status, more full-time AEs reported high (good) score in pay, career prospect and job security than freelancer AEs. But also more full-time AEs reported doing more intense work and having less autonomy than freelancers. Thus, full-time AEs could be characterised as being better paid, with better career prospects, job security, but with less autonomy and high intense work, than the freelancers. Comparing the AEs with overall data of professionals 7, we see that professionals were generally paid higher than AEs. And more professionals than adult educators reported high (good) scores in job autonomy, career prospects, job security and job complexity, and job intensity (i.e., more AEs reported high intensity work than professionals), see table 16.

7

Data on professionals (having at least a diploma academic qualification) came from the IAL’s Skills and Learning Study that used randomly selected national sample.

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