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JAN/FEB 2019

Wellness Design

Healthcare Acoustics Sustainable Hotels SERVING ARCHITECTS, CONTRACTORS, AND OWNERS IN COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION

JAN/FEB 2019

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No. 1

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Building Focus: Healthcare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

CONTENTS

| inside

JAN/FEB 2019 Vol. 17 No. 1

DEPARTMENTS

10

8 56 57 58

Built and natural environments complement one another.

ABOUT THE COVER

The Architects Showcase Index Portfolio

Design For Person-Centered Wellness

18

Factor Acoustics Into Healthcare Design Optimum sound management needed in changing facilities.

The Duke Integrative Medicine facility in Durham, NC, nestled in the woods of Duke Forest, connects patients with nature as part of the program’s dual use of holistic therapies and medical science. This is one example of a trend to design healthcare facilities for person-centered wellness. Learn more on p. 10.

LIGHTING & ELECTRICAL

HVAC & PLUMBING

26

36

26 Trends Shape Lighting Design

36 “Elementary” HVAC

WINDOWS & DOORS

INTERIORS

47

44 44 Setting New Hotel Standards

47 Not Just A Floor

EXTERIORS

BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

50

50 Clear Sailing For Metal Roof

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CONTENTS

| online editorial products

JAN/FEB 2019

VOLUME 17, NO. 1

New Online • ACOUSTICS PODCAST. Gary Madaras discusses acoustics for the hearing impaired. Listen at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/1901facousticpod. • FLOOD-CONTROL WEBINAR. • FEVE-COATINGS WEBINAR

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EDITORIAL

The Architects As part of our variety of online editorial products, Commercial Architecture presents podcasts to accompany each of our “The Architects” columns. Podcast discussions provide greater insight into that month’s topic, along with application stories. To listen to the podcasts for the article in this issue and for previous issues, visit commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/architects.

Workforce Housing: Michael E. Liu Michael E. Liu, AIA, NCARB, The Architectural Team Inc., Chelsea, MA, shares insights into the very active workforce-housing market, including design trends, legal issues, location demands, and how to design and build facilities that deliver quality living spaces at affordable prices.

Preserving Historical Structures: John D. Lesak John D. Lesak, AIA, LEED AP, FAPT, and principal at Page & Turnbull, Los Angeles, provides additional insights into his three-step approach to using today’s building-envelope, HVAC, and building-controls technology to renovate and improve historical structures.

Gary L. Parr Editorial Director

847.702.8877 gparr@commarchmag.com

Kenneth W. Betz Senior Editor

331.276.4682 kbetz@commarchmag.com

Marga Parr Associate Editor

847.207.5974 mparr@commarchmag.com

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WEBSITE commercialarchitecturemagazine.com

I

n this issue, and at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com, we are beginning a new series on acoustics in commercial facilities. In the past two or three years there has been heightened

interest in acoustics and the role that design factor plays in occupant comfort, communication, and productivity. In 2019 we will be providing year-long coverage of that topic, through articles and podcasts, designed to help you better understand the science, design principles, and the impact good acoustics have on occupants. Our expert is Gary Madaras, PhD, ASA, INCE, Assoc. AIA, and acoustics specialist at Rockfon, Chicago. The first installation in this series starts on p. 18 and focuses on how to evaluate acoustics needs/performance in various areas of healthcare facilities. It is accompanied by our first podcast with Madaras in which we talk about acoustics as they pertain to people with impaired hearing and those who use English as a second language. In the coming months, some of the topics Madaras will address include increasing speech

Turn to p. 18 for the first article in our new series on acoustics.

privacy in open spaces, office and school acoustics, using open-plenum absorption systems effectively, acoustic-ceiling technology and resources, increasing speech intelligibility in rooms, and sustainable building acoustics. Watch this page for updates and links to podcasts. If you have questions or face acoustics challenges, let me know at gparr@commarchmag. com. Gary Madaras and I would enjoy doing a podcast to answer those questions and/or offer solutions. —Gary L. Parr, editorial director

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CONTENTS

| notebook

What Lies Ahead

W

e’ve been providing you, our

discussion to be rather eye opening.

readers, with a monthly offering

We will continue our acoustics coverage

of architectural-trend features,

throughout the year in the form of features, pod-

project stories, and new products for more

casts, or a combination of the two. I’m looking

than 15 years. From time to time, we’ve gone

forward to developing this series, and I’m confi-

beyond this regular editorial focus to explore

dent you’ll find it valuable.

other areas of particular interest to the architectural, design, and building communities.

ARCHITECTURAL PHOTOGRAPHY

For example, we’ve expanded our geothermal

For the third year, we’ll devote our August

HVAC coverage in recent years. In 2019, we’re

issue to celebrating excellent architectural

planning even more in-depth coverage of

photography. In addition to being a beautiful

special-interest topics. I call your attention to

publication, our Architectural Photography

three of those items.

issue has also become quite popular and inspirational. In previous issues, we have

ACOUSTICS

used, as our primary source of photographers,

In recent years there has been heightened

members of the Association of Independent

interest in acoustics and how that parameter

Architectural Photographers (aiap.net), a good

plays an important role in occupant comfort,

resource if you need a quality photographer. In

communication, and productivity. We will be

2019, we want to expand the number of pho-

providing yearlong coverage of sound-related

tographers we invite to participate in the issue.

matters, designed to help you better under-

If you have a favorite photographer or want

stand the science, design principles, and the

your regular photographer to be considered

impact of good acoustics. Gary Madaras, PhD,

for the issue, please send his/her name and

ASA, INCE, Assoc. AIA, and acoustics spe-

email address to me at gparr@commarchmag.

cialist at Rockfon, Chicago, will add to your

com and we’ll put them on the list. We’ll send

knowledge through feature articles and pod-

invitations to submit soon, so don’t delay.

If you have a favorite architectural photographer, send his/her name and email address to gparr@commarchmag.com so we can add them to the list for the August Architectural Photography issue. Photo: Atelier Arbach

casts. The first installment starts on p. 18 and focuses on evaluating acoustic needs and per-

LOBBY OF THE YEAR

formance in healthcare facilities. Acoustics,

As you know, building entries/lobbies are the

Madaras points out, become particularly crit-

showpiece of a facility and play a critical part

ical as healthcare operations move away from

in creating that all-important first impression.

standard hospital complexes and increasingly

In the December issue, we plan to recognize

occupy converted retail facilities and office

excellent lobby/entry design with our first

spaces.

Lobby of the Year award. Details are forth-

Accompanying this feature is our first pod-

coming, but if you designed a lobby that was

cast with Madaras. In it we talk about acoustics as

recently completed, consider submitting it

it pertains to people with impaired hearing, how

when we start accepting entries.

hearing aids are not necessarily a solution, and

These are just part of a year of exciting con-

how sound management can help/hinder people

tent we have planned to keep you up to date on

for whom English is a second language. As a sin-

the latest technical and design concepts in a

gle-language individual, I found that part of the

dynamic architectural landscape. CA

Gary L. Parr Editorial Director

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JAN/FEB 2019

7


DEPARTMENT

| the architects

Creating Safe And Nurturing Schools With Design

Above. Sandy Hook School, Newtown, CT, has a dedicated bus loop that serves as a barrier between the school and the public. Pedestrian access over a rain garden is limited to three footbridges, making it easier to detect a stranger’s approach. Photo: Robert Benson, courtesy Svigals + Partners

It’s essential to address safety in our schools from a more holistic standpoint.

Left. To ensure safety, the project team should consider the best locations for investing in anti-impact and ballisticrated glazing, typically at entry areas and at ground-floor level. Photo: Carl Vernlund, courtesy Svigals + Partners

Jay Brotman, AIA Svigals + Partners

W

hen one hears the phrase “safe schools,”

makes unwanted intrusion more noticeable and far less

Architects, contractors, and trades who work closely

it evokes images of closed-circuit video,

likely. Landscaping can also slow an intruder’s progress

with the communities these schools serve can help pro-

automatic locking mechanisms, and po-

and make them easier to detect from inside a building.

tect students without creating an impression of ever-

lice presence. Safety, however, is better addressed from

Locating classrooms away from front entrances provides

present danger. The design should strengthen the con-

a more holistic standpoint. It’s important to remember

yet another critical buffer. Note that none of these secu-

nection between the students and their community, con-

that children spend between six and eight hours a day in

rity measures intrude upon the teaching and learning

tributing to the feeling of nurturing and safety. Windows

their schools. Designs focused on technological and ar-

taking place within the facility.

that provide views of outdoors and allow daylight to pen-

chitectural safety features (walls, alarms, cameras, locks)

Our design for the Sandy Hook School in Newtown,

etrate the interior are a major contributor to this sense of

can result in a prison-like atmosphere that will have a

CT, combines strategies such as these with selectively

connection. To ensure safety, the project team should

negative impact on academic achievement and emotion-

hardened architecture, rigorous access control, and mon-

consider the best locations for investing in anti-impact

al well-being.

itoring systems to create a safe and secure facility. A ded-

and ballistic-rated glazing, typically at entry areas and at

Our approach to school safety follows four basic

icated bus loop wraps around the parking lot and passes

the ground-floor level.

guidelines: deter, detect, delay, and defend. The general

in front of the building, serving as a barrier between the

Our firm’s core principles include the belief that

principle is to prevent unwanted intrusion onto school

school and the public. A rain garden, with a sunken rock

architects have a responsibility to help clients achieve the

grounds in the first place and, failing that, make it diffi-

river extending across the front of the school, serves as a

most from their limited resources. As part of that belief,

cult for an intruder to reach vulnerable occupants. A

beautiful natural buffer and a living tool for teaching

we are proud to have the ongoing opportunity to work

holistic design method incorporates this strategic princi-

about nature and local ecology. Pedestrian access over

with the American Institute of Architects to bring testi-

ple into every aspect of a new academic facility. Done

the rain garden is limited to three footbridges, making it

mony before U.S. legislators and White House cabinet

properly, the most potent aspects of the design for safety

easier for those inside to detect a stranger’s approach.

members. The goal is to produce meaningful legislation

and security are essentially invisible, woven seamlessly into a nurturing, inspiring learning environment. Long before introducing technological solutions such as hardened walls or ballistic glass, stakeholders need to

These elements are highly effective, but do not appear

to address safety in our schools nationwide. CA

to the eye to be elements of a security strategy. Most students are unaware of their purpose, and that’s precise-

Jay Brotman, AIA, is managing partner at Svigals + Part-

ly the goal.

ners, New Haven, CT. Since joining the firm in 1987, he has

first consider campus planning, including siting, traffic

Visitors to the school are far more likely to notice and

flow, layout, landscaping, and programming. Setting a

remember the abundant natural daylight, the colorful

including the Columbus Family Academy in New Haven, the

school building behind an identifiable property demar-

interior, and the integrated artwork that contribute to a

new Sandy Hook School in Newtown, CT, and the Engineering

cation and with clear sightlines to approaching visitors

positive and joyful atmosphere for students and teachers.

and Science Univ. Magnet School in West Haven, CT.

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FEATURE

| healthcare

Design For Person-Centered Wellness The built and natural environments complement one another in medical environs. Kenneth W. Betz, Senior Editor

P

atients’ experiences and expectations of what

environments in health, wellbeing, and healing. Hos-

Center for Healthcare Architecture at Chalmers Univ.

a hospital should be have undergone dramatic

pitals that have incorporated this principle have seen

of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden, wrote a seminal

changes. Central to those changes is the con-

patient satisfaction scores improve substantially.

paper that used clinical data to show that patients with

cept of person-centered health and the acknowledge-

It’s a trend that has been growing for several decades.

“tree views” versus “wall views” had shorter postopera-

ment of the important role of the built and natural

In 1984, Roger Ulrich, then a visiting professor at the

tive hospital stays, fewer negative evaluations, and

Outdoor Care Retreats Offer Respite I

n the peaceful ambience of the forests only a short walk from two of Norway’s largest hospitals, Oslo-based architectural firm Snøhetta designed secluded

wooden shelters to make hospitalization easier for patients and their families. The Outdoor Care Retreats offer visitors a physical and psychological respite from stringent treatment regiments and the isolation that often follows long-term hospitalization. Leaning toward the lush forest and the trickling Sognsvann creek, the Outdoor Care Retreat is located several hundred feet from the entrance of Norway’s largest hospital, Oslo Univ. Hospital, Rikshospitalet. Its sister building is situated in the deciduous woodland by Sørlandet Hospital, Kristiansand, in the south of Norway, between oak trees and birch, overlooking a nearby pond. Originally developed in collaboration with the Department of Psychosomatics and CL-Child Psychiatry at Oslo Univ. Hospital, the Outdoor Care Retreat provides a peaceful space where visitors can benefit from the therapeutic qualities of nature. “Nature provides spontaneous joy and helps patients relax. Being in natural surroundings brings them a renewed calm that they can bring back with them into the hospital. In this sense, the Outdoor Care Retreat helps motivate patients to get through treatment and contribute to better disease management,” said child psychologist at the Oslo Univ. Hospital, Maren Østvold Lindheim, one of the initiators of the project. The space can be used for treatment and contemplation and for spending time

continued on p.12

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FEATURE

| healthcare

In the peaceful ambience of the forests only a short walk from two of Norway’s largest hospitals, Oslo-based architectural firm Snøhetta designed secluded wooden shelters. Photos: courtesy Snøhetta, ©Ivar Kvaal Left. Although the cabin is integrated in the hospital campus, its secluded location and natural aesthetics allow it to be perceived as a place of its own.

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FEATURE

| healthcare

slightly lower scores for postsurgical complications.

“seeks to redefine human health to fully encompass the

policy change,” according to its website.

Thirty years on, the Univ. of Arizona Institute on

role of the built and green environment in health and

The UA IPWP is an interdisciplinary institute at the

Place, Wellbeing, and Performance (UA IPWP), Tucson,

wellbeing, through research, education, practice, and

that links expertise of the UA College of Medicine, Tucson; the Arizona Center for Integrative Medicine (AzCIM), Tucson; and the UA College of Architecture,

with relatives and friends away from the hospital corridors. The cabins are open to every patient connected to the hospitals, regardless of disease group, and reservations are managed through a booking system. The subdued 375-sq.-ft. spaces stand in stark contrast to the monumental hospital buildings with which they are affiliated. Referencing the playful construction of wooden tree cabins typically made by children, the luminous cabins are formed like skewed blocks of wood that extend into the landscape through asymmetrical branches. The massive wood of the main structure of the cabin will turn gray over time, blending naturally into the surroundings. Following Snøhetta’s commitment to socially sustainable design and public space, the cabins are accessible for wheelchair users, and the angled entrance of black zinc is large enough to make room even for hospital beds. The cabin consists of a main room, a smaller room for conversation and treatment, and a bathroom. The interior is fully clad in oak, echoing the natural material of the woodlands outside. Inside the space, colorful, sculpted pillows can be moved around freely, allowing children to build huts or lie down to gaze at the canopies through the circular window in the ceiling of the main room. The cabin’s large glass windows can be fully opened, inviting nature into the space. In this way, visitors can peek into the woods, smell the damp forest floor, and listen to the sound of trickling creek water while still being inside the cabin. Although the cabin is integrated in the hospital campus, its secluded location and natural aesthetics allow it to be perceived as a place of its own. It is a place of muted magic, a place out of the ordinary that provides a generous and much-needed breathing space for visitors of all ages. The vision is to build more Outdoor Care Retreats in the vicinity of hospitals in Norway and abroad. The cabins are always adapted to the specific location in a way that requires minimal intervention in nature. The cabin consists of a main room, a smaller room for conversation and treatment, and a bathroom. The interior is fully clad in oak, echoing the natural material of the woodlands outside.

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FEATURE

| healthcare

Planning, and Landscape Architecture, Tucson, “actual-

health as “a state of complete physical, mental, and

physical, mental, and social—through the built environ-

izing the university’s commitment to a vision of human

social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease

ment. The projects on these pages seek to do this through

health that fully encompasses the role of the built and

or infirmity.”

connections with nature and other design features that

natural environment in health, wellbeing, and healing.” The World Health Organization (WHO) defines

Similarly, healthcare environments today increasingly seek to encompass the complete patient experience—

speak to more than just patients’ and visitors’ physical convenience. CA

Health And Wellness Meet In Natural Setting DUKE INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE

E

very aspect of the design for Duke Integrative Medicine, Durham, NC, reflects the program’s transformational approach to healthcare.

Program spaces for traditional and alternative medicine are united through a rich use of natural materials, such as wood and stone, and a focus on the patient’s procession through the spaces. Generous views of interior and exterior gardens and numerous spots for reflection and contemplation evoke notions of mind, body, and spirit. Nestled in the woodlands of Duke Forest, this holistic environment is welcoming and comforting. The realms of nature and man-made— reflecting the facility’s dual use of holistic therapies and medical science—are interwoven through visual and physical connections. The orchestration of light, transparency, translucency, openness, and scale define the building’s program spaces including therapeutic treatment rooms, workshop and meditation spaces, a library, fitness facilities, and a state-of-the-art café offering healthy cooking demonstrations, guest meals, and catered events.

continued on p.16

Left. Every aspect of the design for Duke Integrative Medicine reflects the program’s transformational approach to healthcare. Program spaces for traditional and alternative medicine are united through a rich use of natural materials, such as wood and stone. Photos: Robert Benson Photography, courtesy Duda|Paine Below. The realms of nature and man-made—reflecting the dual use of holistic therapies and medical science—are interwoven through visual and physical connections.

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JAN/FEB 2019

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CIRCLE 207


FEATURE

| healthcare

DUKE UNIV. STUDENT WELLNESS CENTER

T

he Duke Univ. Student Wellness Center, Durham, NC, weaves health and wellness together into everyday student life, with student health, nutrition,

counseling and psychological services, and wellness and case-management programs coming together under one roof. The new facility answers the needs of clinical care and expands the role of wellness in ensuring healthy students. Strategically situated between athletics, student services, and residential complexes, the building abuts Duke historic forests and a primary campus circulation path. The design’s transparent two-story entry brings natural light into the building and allows views of the outdoors. To minimize the project’s environmental impact, oak harvested from the site was used extensively for interior surfaces and exterior seating. A contemplative garden reinforces connections to nature and extends to campus pathways. A monumental entry stair follows a translucent wall through the lobby to celebrate the intersection of care, prevention, and social interaction in achieving wellness. Public and private functions are layered—the entry is open, but presents circulation options for students seeking care, privacy, socializing, or wellness programs.

Above. At the Duke Univ. Student Wellness Center, a contemplative garden reinforces connections to nature and extends to campus pathways. Photos: Robert Benson Photography, courtesy Duda|Paine Left. To minimize the environmental impact of the project, oak harvested from the site was used extensively for interior surfaces and exterior seating.

Sources listed below are linked at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/1901healthcare.

Chalmers Univ. of Technology, chalmers.se/en

The World Health Organization (WHO), who.int

Center for Health Design, healthdesign.org

Snøhetta, snohetta.com

Univ. of Arizona Institute on Place, Wellbeing, and Performance, ipwp.arizona.edu

Oslo Univ. Hospital, oslo-universitetssykehus.no/oslo-university-hospital

UA College of Medicine, medicine.arizona.edu

Sørlandet Hospital, sshf.no

Arizona Center for Integrative Medicine, integrativemedicine.arizona.edu

Duda|Paine, dudapaine.com

UA College of Architecture, Planning, and Landscape Architecture, capla.arizona.edu

Duke Integrative Medicine, dukeintegrativemedicine.org

Exploring Inpatients’ Experiences of Healing and Healing Spaces, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC5513653/

Duke Univ. Student Wellness Center, studentaffairs.duke.edu/wellness/about-the-center

Gardens In Healthcare Facilities: Uses, Therapeutic Benefits, And Design Recommendation, healthdesign.org/sites/default/files/Gardens%20in%20HC%20Facility%20Visits.pdf

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CIRCLE 208


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FEATURE

| acoustics

Factor Acoustics Into Your Healthcare Designs Healthcare-facility types are changing rapidly, requiring architects to properly assess spaces to achieve optimum sound management. Gary Madaras, Rockfon

Accurate communication, auditory privacy, background sound, and auditory distractions are just some of the factors that affect the acoustic design of today’s healthcare facilities.

T

oday’s shift in healthcare, away from hospitals and toward

practically non-existent. Yet more and more healthcare is being provid-

local ambulatory care facilities, neighborhood clinics, retail

ed in these types of facilities. Even if newer and more-relevant acous-

stores, and even telemedicine in homes, is driven not only by

tics-research findings for these alternative healthcare facilities existed

advances in medical technology, but more so by patient-centered factors

today, there will remain, for quite some time, a widening gap between

such as convenience, lower costs, and better recovery.

research findings and inclusion of those findings in an industry stan-

The issue of current concern is that most of the limited research in

The way that designers and specifiers can move forward with effec-

standards, guidelines, and building-rating systems focuses on patients in

tive acoustic design is to avoid defaulting to some table that has a limited

acute-care hospitals. New acoustics research that focuses on understand-

list of generic room types and minimum sound-transmission-class

ing the impact of quietness, auditory privacy, designed background

(STC) ratings for the walls and maximum background noise levels

sound, and music in different types of healthcare settings such as assist-

(dBA) for the mechanical system.

ed-living homes, chemotherapy clinics, and dialysis-treatment centers is 18

JAN/FEB 2019

dard or design guideline.

healthcare acoustics that bolsters evidence-based design and industry

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CIRCLE 209


FEATURE

| acoustics

empathetic approach to the acoustic design.

rehabilitation center, amongst other therapists and their

• The function is being conducted in an open area with

The first step is to completely understand what the

patients (a score of 4 on the scale), the acoustic design of

other people close by instead of in an enclosed, private

patient will be enduring in that particular room and for

the room will play a much larger role in whether or not

room.

how long. The objective is to gain a greater appreciation

accurate communication can be achieved. Higher-

• The background sound level has not been properly

for the range of their potential feelings of fear, discom-

performing sound absorption of NRC 0.90+ will be

designed and is too low.

fort, pain, anxiety, confusion, and even boredom. As the

required overhead and possibly additional absorption on

length of time or criticalness of a procedure increases, so

the walls and floor.

NOISE CONTROL

Key conditions that could increase the accurate com-

does the importance of optimizing the acoustics.

There is already enough stress on patients and their care-

munication score:

givers. Noise should not add to it. When assessing this

from the perspectives of the patient, family members,

• Loud background noise, such as that in an operating

acoustic goal, remember to evaluate the sensitivity of the

and caregivers. This should be done on an individu-

room or MRI suite

healthcare activity to building occupant and equipment

al-room basis. It cannot be done on a whole-building

• A room or space that is unnecessarily large or high; as

noise. While environmental noises transmitting through

basis because most buildings, especially healthcare build-

room volume increases, reverberation increases, resulting

the building shell and mechanical-system noise are also

ings, have a wide range of functions and acoustic needs.

in decreased speech intelligibility

important, they are beyond the scope of this particular

Rate each room or space type according to the following

design guide.

six acoustics goals. Use a scale from 1 to 5; 1 being low

• The speaker is more distant from the listener, perhaps being amplified over an audio system or because they are

importance and 5 being high importance.

addressing a medium- to large-sized group from a lectern

Noise control

or in an operating theater.

Low

The second step is to assess the main acoustics goals

Acoustic goal

Room type

Low

Moderate

High

1

AUDITORY PRIVACY

Pharmacy counter Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

Confidential health and financial information are dis-

A pharmacy counter at a large retail store is already

cussed in healthcare environments. Speech privacy is not

inside a rather noisy environment. While the customer

only important, but also required by federal law. Priva-

needs to communicate with the pharmacist, they are gen-

ACCURATE COMMUNICATION

cy goes beyond speech confidentiality. When someone

erally very close to each other, making speech highly

It is typically very important for patients and caregivers

is injured or ill, their need for privacy increases. When

intelligible. Additionally, the duration of the transaction

to understand each other when they are speaking about

someone weeps or yells out in pain, it is a personal mat-

is generally very short, 10 minutes or less. Noise-control

healthcare. Miscommunication can lead to injury, com-

ter, not meant to be heard by strangers.

measures beyond those for the general store are not nec-

1

2

3

4

5

plications, or even death. Fortunately, the speaker and

Unlike speech intelligibility, auditory privacy in

listener are usually an arm’s length away from each oth-

healthcare settings usually requires more effort and

er in a small room. This makes high speech intelligibil-

investment due to the close proximity of many people.

ity easy to achieve. There is no need to determine the

When assessing this acoustic goal, remember to evaluate

Noise control

importance of speech intelligibility. In healthcare, it is

how sensitive the situation could be and how often these

Low

always very important. Instead, assess how likely the

private matters occur.

Auditory privacy Low

Accurate communication Low

1

Exam room

Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

1

3

4

5

A family activity room in an assisted-living facility for elders would have a low need for auditory privacy (score sound privacy is not expected. In fact, the conversations

high speech intelligibility due to the proximity of the

and laughter could actually benefit other residents in

individuals, the limited reverberation in the small room,

need of socialization.

the room. Simply specifying a moderately sound-absorp-

Auditory privacy

tive, acoustic-panel ceiling with a noise-reduction coeffi-

Low

1

3

can make recovery worse (a score of 4 on the scale). Key conditions that could increase the score:

• High speech intelligibility is needed, especially in larger rooms. • Patients are confused or mentally impaired. • Patients or residents are experiencing significant hear-

1

Consolation room Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

DESIGNED BACKGROUND SOUNDS

While the noise-control acoustic goal is important, achieving silence is not the goal. Silence can lead to

Conversely, a family-consolation room in an end-of-

the feeling of isolation and increase fear. Over long durations, it can create confusion and contribute to wors-

High

privacy (score of 5 on the scale) due to the extremely

ening dementia. It can make painful procedures seem

sensitive and sometimes spiritual function of the room.

endless. Silence also makes it very hard to achieve the

4

5

group exercise sessions in a large, open, double-story JAN/FEB 2019

environment with startling sounds and high noise levels

life hospice would have a very high need for auditory

Conversely, for a physical therapist conducting small-

20

anesthesia, they can be confused and emotional. An

Fitness center

Moderate

2

5

ing loss.

and the limited exposure to occupant noise from outside

Low

4

recover in a postoperative-care unit. As they wake from

room of a medical-office building will naturally involve

Acccurate communication

3

After surgery in an outpatient surgery center, patients

of 1 on the scale). The function is social in nature and

cation is achieved (a score of 1 on the scale).

2

High

High

A doctor standing next to a patient in a private exam

cient (NRC) of 0.70 will ensure that accurate communi-

Postoperative care Moderate

Activity room Moderate

2

decrease auditory privacy.

1

setting is to interfere with intelligibility. The higher the score, the more crucial the acoustic design of the room.

essary (a score of 2 on the scale) and could actually

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

Key conditions that could increase the score:

• The information is highly confidential, being medical, financial, or spiritual.

auditory privacy goal. Instead, background sounds should be purposefully designed. What will patients hear subconsciously, and


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FEATURE

| acoustics

Communication is usually not a factor in a private exam room. An acoustic-panel ceiling with an NRC of 0.70 will usually handle most sound-management needs.

how will it make them feel? Will the background sound

ily members before or after their chemotherapy. It is a

center where choristers are singing from a small stage or

improve or worsen their medical outcome or quality of

designated quiet area, meaning limited talking and no

electronically changing the content playing through a

life? Design options include music, nature sounds, and

electronic devices. Yet, silence is the wrong approach and

headset or loudspeaker with a remote control.

electronic sound masking.

would be very uncomfortable. Instead, designed back-

Designed background sounds Moderate

Low

2

1

Pool room

3

High

4

5

An aquatic-therapy pool room in a rehabilitation center would not require designed background sounds (score

ground sounds, such as flowing water and tall grasses that

Positive auditory distraction

rustle in the breeze, should be included.

Low

Key conditions that could increase the score:

1

Cafeteria

Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

• Long procedures or waiting for an hour or more • The need to relax and de-stress • Lack of physical separation or acoustic barriers and

not be a good place for positive auditory distraction. If it

where high occupant density limits auditory privacy.

is the only place to eat and drink in the facility, then

of 1 on the scale). There are a lot of water sounds and

A cafeteria in a medical-office complex may or may

people who want to use it may feel trapped and annoyed

instructions from therapists. The natural sounds of the

POSITIVE AUDITORY DISTRACTION

by the content or volume while they eat. If, however,

water are already providing a soothing background

Positive auditory distraction is the intentional inclu-

there are options such as different places to eat or more

sound. No further design is required.

sion of favorable foreground sounds for the purpose of

remote seating areas, it may work fine.

holding a person’s attention and distracting them from

Designed background sounds Low

1

Respite garden

Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

pain, worry, boredom, or other negative feelings. Positive

Positive auditory distraction

auditory distractions are best when the patient or family

Low

members have complete control over content and volume. This control can be exercised by physically enter-

1

Dentist office

Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

A respite garden in a cancer-treatment center is a space

ing or leaving the room where the auditory distraction

A surgery suite in a dentist’s office where painful pro-

where cancer patients can choose to sit alone or with fam-

is occurring, for example an entry atrium in a medical

cedures, such as root canals, are performed is an excellent

22

JAN/FEB 2019

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CIRCLE 211


FEATURE

| acoustics

example of where positive auditory distractions are often

an overall, effective solution, the easiest way to add sound

tic-panel ceiling with an NRC rating of 0.90, combined

necessary. An audio system and associated infrastructure

absorption is by using an acoustic ceiling with a high

with designed background sounds to provide masking.

for music players, in addition to internet access may be

NRC rating of 0.90 or more. It absorbs troublesome

required. Smart terminals, wireless headsets, and remote

sound reflections and reverberation, making it much eas-

• Create acoustic zones. Keep noisy functions remote

controls should be provided to patients during painful

ier to communicate. The same high-performing acoustic

from quiet functions. Use “buffer zones” such as stair-

procedures to drown out unpleasant sounds and distract

ceiling provides noise control as sound waves travel down

ways and storage rooms between noisy and quiet zones.

them from the discomfort and length of the procedure.

the corridors toward patient rooms. Fewer patients are

• Provide sound-rated partitions and doors between

Noise control:

disturbed. When those waves are speech or other sounds

noisy functions and quiet functions.

• Patient experience will be painful or uncomfortable; fear, worry, or boredom is likely.

that are meant to be kept private, the ceiling attenuates

• Use sound-absorbing surfaces such as an acous-

them so fewer people hear them.

tic-panel ceiling with a high NRC rating of 0.90 or high-

• Procedure or activity will last multiple hours. • Conditions permit user control of content and volume.

Using electronic sound masking as designed background sound inside procedure and exam rooms to mask

It is unlikely that anyone else will feel forced to listen.

any noise not absorbed by the acoustic ceiling is the next

Key conditions that could increase the score:

er to limit the amount of noise that transmits between acoustic zones. Designed background sounds:

COLLECTIVE GOAL CONSIDERATION

panels, carpet tiles, and sound masking, especially in a

After scoring a room or space on the six main acoustic

low-acuity orthopedic surgical center where it is more

goals, review the results collectively as the layout, size,

likely that the patient room doors can be closed at night,

• • • •

shape, and appearance of the room begin to take form.

is an effective design strategy that considers all of the

ation and stress relief.

Consider, as an example, a nurse station and connecting

prioritized acoustic goals.

most important design strategy. Using high-NRC ceiling

Consider the purpose of the background sounds. Electronic sound masking provides speech privacy. Music is uplifting and energizes. Nature sounds are comforting and soothing for relaxPositive auditory distractions:

• Consider whether they should be more communal or

corridors in a specialty-orthopedic surgery center. Nurse stations are active places that can get quite noisy. A lot of

DESIGN STRATEGIES

individual.

private information is exchanged between patients, fami-

As one progresses through the design of various room

ly members, nonclinical caregivers, and nurses.

types in a healthcare facility, the following design rec-

The high-priority acoustic goals are noise control,

ommendations should be given priority consideration.

• Consider whether they are physical or electronic. • Provide user control whenever possible. • Provide infrastructure such as a stage platform and

accurate communication, and auditory privacy. Designed

Note that some recommendations prove effective for

nearby changing/storage rooms or, if electronic, appro-

background sounds are important in relation to achiev-

achieving multiple acoustic goals.

priate playback or broadcast devices, internet access,

ing auditory privacy. It is the wrong place for positive

Accurate communication:

wireless devices, and secure storage and charging loca-

auditory distractions since nurses need to focus on their

• Use sound-absorbing surfaces such as an acous-

duties.

tic-panel ceiling with the optimal NRC rating (0.70

The ways and locations in which healthcare is being

Nurses Station and Corridors

good, 0.80 better, 0.90 best) and carpet tiles to decrease

provided are changing rapidly. Healthcare is moving

reverberation. Under the most critical conditions, wall

away from acute-care hospitals and toward more local

absorption may also be required.

and convenient ambulatory services. To bridge the gap,

• Lower the ceiling to decrease the room volume and reverberation. This also typically moves the sound

first understand what the patient and caregiver will ex-

absorption closer to sources of interfering noise.

six core acoustic goals. Then select the design strategies

• Use an audio system to amplify speech (limited appli-

that work well for the project, based on the prioritized

cation in healthcare settings).

acoustic goals. Using this design approach will lead to

• Ensure that noise from equipment is attenuated ade-

optimal acoustic conditions in future, high-performing

quately by locating it remotely or enclosing it in sound-

healthcare facilities. CA

Accurate communication Low

Moderate

1

2

3

High

4

5

Auditory privacy Low

Moderate

1

2

3

High

4

5

Noise control Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

Designed background sounds Low

1

Moderate

2

3

High

4

5

Positive auditory distractions Low

1

Moderate

2

3

4

Gary Madaras, PhD, Assoc. AIA, is an acoustics special-

• Provide private enclosed rooms with full-height walls

ist at Rockfon, Chicago, where he helps designers and

that extend from floor slab to floor slab. Use partition

specifiers learn the Optimized Acoustics design

constructions with optimal STC ratings.

approach. Madaras is a member of the Acoustical Soci-

• Use swinging doors that are solid-core wood or insulated metal and acoustic seals around the perimeters.

ety of America (ASA), the Canadian Acoustical Associ-

• When enclosed rooms are not possible and privacy is needed, use sound-absorbing surfaces such as an acous-

neering (INCE). He can be reached at gary.madaras@

ation (CAA), and the Institute of Noise Control Engirockfon.com.

5

cation, noise control, and auditory privacy are all needed in open or semi-open spaces, such as a nurse station, is to implement high-performing, sound-absorbing finishes. While carpet tiles on the floors have proven to be part of JAN/FEB 2019

Auditory privacy:

High

The primary design strategy when accurate communi-

24

perience inside the space. Then assess and prioritize the

isolating construction.

Low

1

tions.

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

PODCAST: ACOUSTICS, HEARING LOSS, AND ESL Two other factors that are affected by acoustics are hearing loss and individuals who use English as a second language. The role these two factors play are the subject of a podcast editorial director Gary L. Parr recorded with Gary Madaras, author of this article and acoustics specialist at Rockfon, Chicago. Listen to the podcast at commercialarchitecturamagazine.com/1901facousticpod.


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PROJECT

| lighting

Trends Shape Lighting Design Tips for integrating natural light with artificial light. Omar Rivera, LEDVANCE

A space’s visual appearance is heavily dependent on how it is lighted. Intensity, direction, uniformity, and spectral distribution determine light quality. Natural light presents a highly variable but potentially very high-quality light source to the mix. Special care should be taken to ensure the natural light and electric lighting work together to best serve a space’s task and aesthetic needs.

C

ontemporary lighting design is being shaped by four major

variability, good modeling, and indirect light on walls and ceilings,

trends: energy codes, daylighting, using LEDs as a primary

resulting in a pleasant and comfortable space. Numerous studies,

electric-light source, and connecting LED lamps and lumi-

conducted over the years, attest to its value for human beings in the

naires to responsive controls.

built environment.

These concepts should not be considered independently, but rath-

Avoid direct sunlight. Good daylighting design harnesses sun-

er combined, to provide a holistic illumination solution. Natural and

light and delivers it to an interior space as a general light source. That’s

artificial light, in concert with lighting control, form an integrated

not the hard part. The difficult part is controlling the light to avoid

illumination system. Following are tips for achieving a system in

visual glare and thermal gain. Direct sunlight should be avoided

lighting design that produces good vision and good visual comfort

except in circulation spaces.

and rendering.

Control daylight. For illumination, the design goal should be to maximize the uniform distribution of diffuse daylight. Light coming

DAYLIGHTING

Natural light is a highly desirable free and abundant illumination source. Leveraging this resource, daylighting, in sustainable design provides a connection to nature, excellent color rendering, sensory 26

JAN/FEB 2019

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

into a building can be controlled using glazing, shades, blinds, louvers, or other media. Generally, all sides of a building should be shaded except for the north side. Light-control media can be automated or tied together to provide


CIRCLE 213


â–˛

PROJECT

| lighting remote user control and overall convenience. Maximize daylighting distribution. Natural light can enter a building through sidelighting or toplighting, the design of which allows architects to control its quantity and quality. Generally, natural light should enter a space from as high a vantage point as possible and cover areas where users need it. To maximize usable daylighting area, perimeter zones can be increased. Features such as light shelves can push the light deeper into a space while also diffusing it. Automatic devices, including heliostats, can maximize usable daylight. ARTIFICIAL LIGHT

Artificial electrical lighting may be considered as three functional layers: task, ambient, and accent lighting. Natural light generally provides ambient lighting and is integrated with that layer. The design goal is to provide quality illumination that has a seamless look and feel— in other words, ensuring a space that looks great with natural light and without. The way to accomplish this is to establish clear illumination goals for each space and to merge natural light with artificial electric light into a cohesive design, resulting in a high-performance and This is a suitable application for daylight harvesting to save energy and comply with energy codes. General lighting could be zoned as two separate parallel rows of downlights (and possibly a third, depending on natural-light penetration). Each control zone could be switched, although with the seating, it may make more sense to step-dim for user comfort. In this case, high levels of bright natural light and glare during certain parts of the day can be mitigated with wireless window treatments, which are also highly recommended in work areas that contain computers screens.

integrated system. Electric light should match natural-light patterns. Natural light may not uniformly cover an entire space. Instead delivers gradients of intensity reaching into the space. General lighting should be placed parallel to the natural light, allowing luminaires to turn off or dim when sufficient natural light is available. Otherwise, the electric lighting should place light on the same surfaces as the natural light. If the natural light is distributed on walls and ceilings (as is often desirable), the electric lighting should do the same. Note that some variation in light levels over the course of the day may be acceptable and even preferred, but surface brightness should remain relatively consistent. Use light-colored surfaces, with brighter surfaces kept out of the line of direct sunlight. Match the color quality. Specify the light source with a neutral- or cool-white correlated color temperature (CCT, typically 3500 K to 4100+ K). Otherwise, if a warm-white CCT (<3500 K) is specified, the light emission, when mixed with very cool daylight (>5000 K), may make the light sources appear yellow. Consider supplemental lighting. Be aware of contrast between areas and surfaces receiving natural light and those that will not. In deep spaces, consider wall washing or accent lighting on rear walls. In spaces where natural light provides insufficient light on ceilings, such as spaces with skylights, consider luminaires with some uplight distribution. CONTROLS

Automatic lighting controls are a staple in new construction and renovations because of commercialbuilding energy codes, and they typically require daylighting-responsive control. This control strategy reduc28

CIRCLE 214


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PROJECT

| lighting

es lighting through switching or dimming to maintain

nected lighting offers intelligence, sensors, and two-way

satisfies project requirements. For daylighting and day-

a target light level, saving energy. Switching is typically

data communication, and as such could be considered

light response, energy codes provide a suitable baseline

ideal for circulation spaces, while dimming is excellent

Internet of Things (IoT) ready, though the devil is in

from which additional opportunity can be derived by

for spaces that are regularly occupied by users perform-

the details as to how accurate that is for a given product.

understanding how occupants will use a space. Architects

ing intensive visual tasks. The introduction of automatic

In any case, the result is maximum energy cost savings,

should continually educate themselves on new technol-

lighting controls creates an opportunity to realize value

ready energy-code compliance, and the ability to produce

ogy and opportunities with LED lighting and lighting

far beyond basic energy savings.

data viewable in control-system software or shared with

controls. Specifiers should seek out manufacturers and

Dimming is standard. With fluorescent luminaires,

third-party software. This information, in turn, can be

channel partners with the appropriate experience, exper-

dimming could be costly, while with LEDs, it is fairly

used for purposes such as space optimization, producing

tise, and reputation. By understanding the application

standard. Dimming is ideal for automatically reducing

greater value.

and properly integrating natural light and artificial elec-

lighting while a space is occupied. Good performance re-

Control color. Another big opportunity with LED

tric light, architects can deliver illumination that satisfies

quires selection of a quality driver in the LED luminaire.

lighting is its ability to change the spectral content in the

clients with its functionality, comfort, flexibility, energy

It should be confirmed that the driver and all control de-

light emission. In other words, with certain products, we

efficiency, and added value. CA

vices are interoperable.

can change the color or shade of white light. This allows

Consider luminaire-level lighting controls. Energy

the light in a space to gradually change to match the qual-

Omar Rivera is head of luminaires in the United States

codes stipulate daylighting areas, control zoning (lights

ity of the natural light and simulate the daylighting cy-

and Canada for LEDVANCE, Wilmington, MA,

assigned to controls for daylight response), and minimum

cle in spaces not receiving natural light. Spectrum, along

maker of Sylvania general lighting.

load-reduction capability. A simple way to address this

with dimming, can be used in circadian lighting strate-

and other code requirements is through luminaire-level

gies, a nascent trend in the industry.

controls, which integrate occupancy and light sensors into luminaires for highly responsive control and maximum

GETTING IT RIGHT

energy cost savings.

Good daylighting and natural light/electric light inte-

Connected lighting offers big value. Advances in wire-

gration can benefit from commitment throughout a

less communication and microprocessing have produced

project, good planning, modeling and mockups, and

a second revolution in lighting: intelligent control. Con-

commissioning, to make sure the final installed project

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CIRCLE 216


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PRODUCTS

| lighting & electrical EDITORS’ CHOICE

Contemporary interior LED pendant Verner pendant: • Contemporary LED luminaire • No visible hardware • High-ceiling applications

The Verner pendant is a deco-performance fixture that combines high light output with a geometric aesthetic to enhance interior spaces while providing useable light. With no visible hardware, the pendant can be used in high ceiling applications, open areas, or spaces where diminished focus on the ceiling is the aim. The luminaire’s contemporary look is completed with a classic spherical diffuser. The cone-like shade ensures that light is directed downwards and is suited to applications where designers want to avoid indirect light illuminating the ceiling. For applications where a high output of downlight is required as much as a decorative element, the LED light source delivers 2,400 lumens in the standard version and more than 4,200 lumens in a high-output version. Available in 3000 K, 3500 K, or 4000 K, the pendant can be cable or stem mounted. The standard exterior finish is black or white as standard, while the shade interior is white for optimal light reflection. Eureka, Montreal Circle 50 eurekalighting.com

Wall-wash/indirect LED Dipper LED is a wall-wash/indirect lighting luminaire that can be mounted on a track or as a wall/ceiling canopy. Models are 8 or 12 in. in width in black, white, or silver finish. Track mounts have double-locking adaptors to hold the fixture in place during horizontal or vertical adjustments. Nora Lighting, Commerce, CA Circle 51 noralighting.com

Occupancy sensors with dimming Linear luminaires Seem 4 recessed grid and Seem 4 direct/indirect linear luminaires are 4-in. aperture lights for diverse spaces and provide a coordinated appearance. The recessed grid has been simplified in joining and alignment, and field-adjustable mounting brackets speed installation. Above-ceilingdriver access allows serviceability. The direct/indirect version is re-designed to coordinate with the existing direct luminaire with smaller housing height, matching suspension points, and 1 1/2-in. popdown lens. Available in suspended and wall-mount options in multiple finishes, the luminaires are available in 1-ft. increments. Focal Point, Chicago Circle 52 focalpointlights.com

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JAN/FEB 2019

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

Wattstopper HBP-2x2 series is a line of high-performance high-bay passive infrared (PIR) occupancy sensors with continuous dimming and daylighting harvesting for high-bay applications. The addition of the dimming functionality, which automatically adjusts electrical light levels based on ambient light contributions, helps increase energy savings and meet the latest warehouse energy code requirements, including California Title 24, ASHRAE 90.1, and IECC. The sensors provide automatic daylighting control of individual LED lighting fixtures and are available in two models, a low-voltage HBP-202 sensor and line-voltage HBP-212 sensor. Legrand, San Jose, CA Circle 53 legrand.us


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PRODUCTS

| lighting & electrical

Pendant, ceiling-mount luminaire Rotonda is a shallow-profile, circular pendant that provides LED illumination for a variety of applications. Available in three diameters with open or closed shades, 30 shade colors in chintz fabric are available. The ring-shaped shades may be specified with different colors on the inside and outside for added visual impact. Mounting options include surface, canopy, or stem.

Power grommet slider The PCS104 power grommet slider is an in-desk power solution for power options at the surface level. Two lids act independently to access the power receptacle and/or USB input. Three finishes are available.

Nordeon USA, Gaffney, SC Circle 54 nordeon-usa.com

Tamper-resistant receptacles A line of heavy-duty industrial specification-grade 15-A and 20-A 250-V tamper-resistant single receptacles provides a solution that meets the requirements of Article 406.12 of the National Electric Code, as well as Canadian safety requirements. Weather-resistant versions comply with the requirements of NEC Article 406.9 for damp and wet locations.

Doug Mockett & Co., Manhattan Beach, CA Circle 55 mockett.com

LED desk lamps The Essentials collection includes LED office lamps in 10 contemporary designs, including lighting with a traditional gooseneck style, models with an architecturally inspired adjustable arm, and those with a rectangular light and an oval lamp. The products have touch-activated switches with multiple brightness settings, a removable base and integrated desk clamp, a built-in USB port, and a wireless charging station compatible with Apple and Android products. OFM, Holly Springs, NC Circle 57 ofminc.com

Leviton, Melville, NY Circle 56 leviton.com

Create more with Morin. With Morin Architectural Metal Wall & Roof Systems, creative building design knows no bounds. Morin systems feature over 25 integrated profiles, combined with a wide choice of colors, corners, perforation options, and natural metals. Our systems provide unique design solutions for you to create and specify your own custom look.

Integrity, Matrix and Pulse Series feature a common interlocking joint detail allowing you to mix and match, creating an unparalleled range of aesthetic effects.

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Morin HalfPg Ad CommArchitecture.indd 1

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PROJECT

| hvac

“Elementary” HVAC High-efficiency HVAC technology tames temperature and humidity at Florida school.

B

uilt in 1921, A.K. Suter Elementary School, Pensacola, FL, used a retrofitted patchwork of packaged and split-system air-conditioning equipment. To keep students comfortable in a warm, humid climate, the Escambia County School

District (ECSD) decided to rebuild the school from scratch using new, high-efficiency HVAC technology. “The walls are constructed with insulating concrete forms (ICF) and a vapor barrier,

Chilled water is supplied to several air-handling units (AHUs) and more than 100 variable-air-volume (VAV) boxes, each using Danfoss AB-QM pressure-independent balancing and control valves to optimize flow, save energy, and handle the major comfort challenge—humidity. Inset. The Escambia County School District decided to rebuild the A.K. Suter Elementary School in Pensacola, FL, from scratch using new, high-efficiency HVAC technology.

so the building envelope is well insulated” said Roger McGraw, P.E., mechanical engineer for ECSD facility planning. “The new HVAC system is state of the art. Two ultra-efficient variable-speed centrifugal chillers with Danfoss (Tallahassee, FL) Turbocor oil-free com-

DESIGNING A VAV SYSTEM

pressors ensure efficient chilled-water production. The chilled water is supplied to several

“We put a lot of thought into how to design a system that combines efficiency and com-

air-handling units (AHUs) and more than 100 variable-air-volume (VAV) boxes, each

fort,” said Oksanen. “To deliver conditioned air to classrooms, this design is based on

using Danfoss AB-QM pressure-independent balancing and control valves to optimize

using single-duct VAV boxes.” Each single-duct VAV box used for this project is ducted to

flow. This combination of technologies saves energy and handles our major comfort

an air handler that contains a cooling coil with a 51 F to 53 F setpoint—cold enough for

challenge—humidity.”

sufficient water vapor to condense on the coil for dehumidification, and then a reheat coil at the VAV box with a variable setpoint to raise the air temperature to avoid overcooling.

AIR YOU CAN WEAR

The supply air temperature is reset upward, based on humidity levels and valve position

“We’ve got ‘air you can wear’ from April through October,” said Jeremy Oksanen, the

to reduce reheat.

project’s system designer and mechanical engineer with Premier Engineering Group, Pensacola, FL.

The cooling coils and reheat coils in the VAV boxes are connected to a four-pipe, variable primary hydronic system. Variable-speed pumps drive the chilled or hot water

According to McGraw, “For elementary schools, our dry-bulb setpoints are 72 F cool-

through the chiller or boiler loop to supply the coils inside the VAV boxes or AHUs. One

ing and 70 F heating. But our biggest challenge is always how to deal with humidity in an

pair of pipes circulates chilled water to coiling coils; another pair circulates hot water to

efficient manner. We can get into situations where a room is 72 F, but everybody thinks

reheat coils.

it’s hot and clammy because it’s just so humid in there.”

Oksanen points out that if the system is unbalanced, VAV boxes on some circuits will

“In the old school, we had split-system heat pumps and some packaged rooftop units.

receive more water than required. In effect, those circuits “steal” flow from other circuits.

However, they were all very old, so we did not have that much control. Due to the humid-

The first circuits are in overflow, which creates underflow in other circuits. The underflow

ity, the equipment was in all-cooling mode all the time. That’s one reason the energy bills

VAV boxes do not get sufficient chilled or hot water to meet the cooling and heating

were high,” he said.

requirements.

The second biggest problem McGraw hoped to solve was zoning. “Zoning is critical

Pushing pumps to the maximum is one way to solve the underflow problem. Howev-

for comfort,” he observed. “When you try to create separate zones for different areas, it

er, this simply increases pressure to increase total flow, which increases pump energy

seems somebody, somewhere, is uncomfortable most of the time.”

consumption and stresses pumps and valves. Another tactic is to adjust supply water

36

JAN/FEB 2019

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM


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CIRCLE 219

The Standard of Comparison Since 1885


PROJECT

| hvac

temperatures to meet the requirements of the VAV boxes

cation,” said McGraw. “The ICF building envelope is

Because 80% and higher capacity is required for only

in the underflow circuits, but that also wastes energy.

very effective, so ambient conditions outdoors have little

about 3% of the chiller’s operating hours, the high part-

effect on the cooling load.”

load efficiency means the chiller is saving energy during

OVERFLOW/UNDERFLOW BALANCE

McGraw calculates that the lead chiller runs at 60%

97% of annual operating hours. For the A.K. Suter appli-

“When you have variable primary systems, we can never

capacity 85% of the time, and below 20% capacity nearly

cation, the Turbocor-enabled chillers are consuming only

depend on manual balancing valves,” McGraw observed.

a third of the time. It goes above 80% capacity only 3.3%

about .45 kW/ton—nearly 50% less than a constant-speed

“That’s because the system rarely operates in the same

of the total operating hours.

chiller.

conditions to allow manually balancing the system.” “Instead, we like using Danfoss AB-QM pressure-

“A constant-speed centrifugal chiller is spinning the centrifugal impeller at maximum rpm regardless of out-

VARIABLE FLOW

independent control valves. They replace the

McGraw also found the chiller can handle less

typical two-way balancing valve and control-

chilled-water flow than other chiller designs.

valve pair that usually get installed on the

“The chiller brand we went with doesn’t require

return flow side of VAV cooling and heating

as much water and, therefore, uses less pressure

coils,” he said.

(lower pressure drop) to move water through the

To balance the system, the valves incorpo-

evaporator. That becomes significant over time.

rate an integrated differential pressure control-

After 20 years of pumping, if you can reduce head

ler that enables stable control with 100% “au-

pressure across the chiller by 10 ft., you’ll save a

thority”—a term that means the AB-QM valve

lot of pump energy.”

has complete control of the pressure drop in

Energy is also saved by using VFDs on all

the system. As a result, at partial loads, there is

eight pumps used in the system (one VFD per

no overflow because the valve will always limit

pump). Similar to how a VFD is used on com-

the flow to exactly meet requirements. From a

pressor motors, changing the frequency of the

system design standpoint, installing the valves

current changes pump speed to match flow

divides the entire system into completely inde-

requirements. The pump rpms must be variable

pendent control loops.

to allow a slower speed when there is little de-

Segmenting the hydronic distribution pip-

mand for water and a higher speed when more

ing into independent loops or “modules”

water is needed. This allows the operator to match

ensures the design flow—which, in this case, is typically 6 gpm—is available at all the VAV ter-

Two variable-speed centrifugal chillers with Danfoss Turbocor oil-free compressors ensure efficient chilled-water production.

pump speed with water demand, which saves energy and reduces stress on components. VFD technology is also used on fan motors.

minal units at design-temperature setpoints. Thus, the AB-QM valve is the key that unlocks the three

door conditions,” said Oksanen. “When full cooling

Each cooling-tower fan incorporates a VFD. The exhaust-

requirements for optimal system balancing by: supplying

capacity isn’t required, mechanical throttling vanes or

and outside-air fans associated with the energy recovery

design flow to all terminal units at design conditions;

valves can be used to reduce the chiller’s capacity. How-

use VFD to ensure proper airflows due to filter loading

minimizing variation in the differential pressure (pres-

ever, the motor is still running at full rpms, which wastes

and other conditions. All AHU fans are multi-zone vari-

sure drop) across the control valve; and ensuring the

energy.”

able-volume or single-zone variable-volume designs using

water flow is compatible components and interfaces.

With the Turbocor compressors, the shaft/impeller

direct VFD motors.

Another benefit is the energy efficiency resulting

speed is reduced and—in combination with the inlet

In the end, McGraw was delighted to see new A.K.

from proper valve seating. If hot water is leaking through

guide vane assembly—capacity can be turned down to

Suter Elementary School finish at the top of the class

the valve into the reheat coil, the air is being heated need-

match the cooling load required. To reduce speed quickly

from an energy and comfort standpoint. “The yearly

lessly. Consequently, the damper on the VAV box opens

and reliably, the compressor uses a synchronous perma-

energy use for old elementary schools in ECSD is more

to supply more and more air for cooling, so people are

nent-magnet brushless motor. Each motor is integrated

than 0.080 MBTU/sq. ft. I was hoping the new school

comfortable, but, it’s wasting a ton of energy. In contrast,

with a variable-frequency drive (VFD) that controls the

would drop at least 50% to below the elementary school

the AB-QM valve automatically knows how to seat itself

voltage and amperage. VFD technology makes it easy to

average of 0.045 MBTU. The performance is really stel-

to a fully closed position.

change speed by reducing the frequency of the current

lar—just 0.024 MBTU/sq. ft. per, far below any public

supplied to the motor. The drive varies frequency

elementary or high school in Escambia County. CA

PART-LOAD CONDITIONS

between 300 and 800 Hz, which provides a compres-

To generate chilled water at the 44 F setpoint, two

sor-speed range from 9,000 to 29,000 rpm without

water-cooled centrifugal chillers are used, each using two

using a gear set.

Danfoss Turbocor TT400 variable-speed, magnetic-bear-

Efficiency is further enhanced by the oil-free magnet-

ing compressors. Each pair of compressors delivers 250

ic bearings, which eliminate the friction associated with

tons of nominal cooling capacity per chiller.

using traditional contact bearings. The absence of oil

Together, the two chillers provide what is known as

lubrication eliminates the efficiency losses that can occur

“N+1 redundancy,” meaning that one chiller is available

when oil fouls a chiller’s heat exchanger tubes. Tube foul-

as a standby or backup, as well as being available to pro-

ing decreases heat transfer. One study shows that as little

vide additional capacity in the event of school expansion.

as 3.5% oil content in a refrigerant charge can reduce

“Part-load efficiency is really important in this appli38

JAN/FEB 2019

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

efficiency as much as 8%.

Want more information from Danfoss (danfoss.us)? Circle 6 on the Reader Service Card. Sources listed below are linked at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/1901danfoss.

Escambia County School District, ecsd-fl.schoolloop.com Premier Engineering Group, linkedin.com/company/premier-engineering-group-llc


Ascent™ Glass Windscreen

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Learn more at trexcommercial.com

© 2019 Trex Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Trex® is a federally registered trademark of Trex Company, Inc., Winchester, Virginia

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PRODUCTS |

hvac & plumbing

EDITORS’ CHOICE

Combination, heat-only boilers AquaBalance Series 2: • Wall-mount combination/heat-only boilers • Titanium-infused heat exchanger technology • Retrofits or new construction

AquaBalance Series 2 wall-mount combination and heat-only boilers have an energy-saving AFUE rating of 95%. The updated units combine the warmth of high-efficiency space heating with the convenience of on-demand domestic hot water (combi version) in a reliable, space-saving, and reportedly easy-to-install package. The units use stainless-steel, titanium-infused heat exchanger technology, with applications for retrofits or new construction in apartments or condominiums. The boilers are available in 80-, 120-, and 155-MBH input, in combi or heat-only versions. The 155-size combi-boiler produces a constant supply of hot water of 4 GPM at a 70-deg. F temperature rise. The unit has the power to supply hydronic heat for as much as a 2,500 sq.-ft. area. Weil-McLain, Burr Ridge, IL Circle 58 weil-mclain.com

Pre-treatment for evaporative equipment

Good chemistry.

Water Saver is a capacitive deionization pre-treatment system to improve the efficiency of heat transfer and water efficiency for evaporative cooling systems. The capacitive deionization technology reduces dissolved ion concentrations to lower makeup water conductivity prior to use in evaporative cooling systems. Dissolved ions are removed from make-up water as they are attracted to the charged capacitors. The system improves water efficiency by increasing operating cycles of concentration, reducing blowdown and the use of treatment chemicals. Evapco Inc., Westminster, MD Circle 59 evapco.com

Faucet collection

Better chemistry. Better stone. Calcium silicate’s internal chemistry is different from that of concrete and far superior. Our unique process delivers the most durable, strongest product on the market. arriscraft.com |

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CIRCLE 221

Offering design flexibility, the Atrio bath faucet collection provides a choice of cross or lever handles, a variety of configurations, and a complete selection of accessories. The collection is available in StarLight chrome and brushed nickel Infinity finish. The EPA WaterSense-certified lavatory faucets have a water-efficient flow rate of 1.2 gpm and are compliant with CEC regulations in California. Grohe America, Roselle, IL Circle 60 grohe.us


V I R A C O N

T H E R M A L

S P A C E R

TRADITIONAL SPACERS ARE SOOO TRADITIONAL . Out with the old, in with the new, cutting-edge Viracon Thermal Spacer (VTS™). VTS™ replaces a traditional spacer, desiccant and primary sealant with a better-performing single component spacer. Available in glass sizes up to 130” x 236”, the VTS™ delivers superior seal integrity, thermal performance and aesthetics. There’s nothing traditional about it. Learn more at viracon.com.

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PRODUCTS |

hvac & plumbing

HVLS ceiling fans Model DS direct drive, high-volume, low-speed ceiling fans have an optimized airfoil design for maximum efficiency and coverage area. Available in eight sizes from 8 to 24 ft. in diameter, with performance to 243,000 cfm, the fans include a 3 1/2-ft. drop tube with universal ceiling mount. Greenheck, Schofield, WI Circle 62 greenheck.com

Extended-capacity chiller The York YZ magnetic-bearing centrifugal chiller includes chillers beyond 1,000 tons (3,515 kW) to 1,350 tons (4,747 kW) of refrigeration. The extended capacity, AHRI-certified chiller uses an integral, variable-speed drive and advanced magnetic-bearing technology that features a single moving assembly suspended in a magnetic field that does not require lubrication. This technology requires 80% fewer moving parts than traditional oil or refrigerant-lubricated drivelines. Johnson Controls, Milwaukee Circle 61 johnsoncontrols.com

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JAN/FEB 2019

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

Basin designs Three basin designs are additions to the Sundara handwashing system. Tide, Surf, and Inlet include single, double, and triple configurations and join the established Reef and Drift models. The system is available in seven basin colors across the five designs. Sensor faucet and soap dispensers are available in multiple finishes. The system can be specified with an in-wall carrier system. Zurn Industries, Milwaukee Circle 63 zurn.com

Circular-flow ceiling cassettes The RGLX series Halcyon circular-flow ceiling cassette system uses a DC twin rotary compressor, DC fan motor, and refrigerant cycle control. The units reported achieve as much as 21.4 SEER. Using 360-deg. louvers, the airflow design allows conditioned air to reach every corner of an area. Each louver can be individually programmed to customize airflow for maximum comfort and space layout. A four-speed fan control provides sound levels in Quiet Mode as low as 28 dB. Fujitsu General America, Fairfield, NJ Circle 64 fujitsugeneral.com


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PRODUCTS

| hvac & plumbing

Fabric duct, diffuser systems A highly customizable line of fabric air duct and dispersion systems provides facilities with precise control of indoor environments. The systems are useful in industries that require strict temperature and humidity control, such as airports, sports facilities, and other commercial spaces. The entire run of a fabric system acts as a diffuser providing uniform airflow along the length of the system. Various methods achieve this uniformity, including air-porous fabrics, linear vents, nozzles, and orifices. Fabric systems are customized for each application and are designed for precision airflow and targeted air speeds. DuctSox Corp., Dubuque, IA Circle 65 ductsox.com

Vertical-blade dampers Part of the TED50 line, the TED50V and TED50VXT are low-leak, thermally efficient dampers with insulated extruded-aluminum vertical blades. Designed for reliable performance in cold temperatures, each blade has a thermal break strategically placed between twin-blade edge seals. This creates a neutral zone that eliminates thermal transfer and reduces the potential for condensation. The TED50V uses Ruskiprene blade and jamb seal material. The TED50VXT is designed to protect against extreme cold temperature conditions by using mechanically fastened extruded silicone on the blade seals and ribbed-extruded silicone on the jamb seals. Ruskin, Grandview, MO Circle 66 ruskin.com

CIRCLE 223

Domestic hot-water recirculation Hot-LinkPlus-e offers high-efficiency, intelligent domestic hot-water recirculation. A dedicated return line is not required. The unit combines a 006e3 ECM hot-water circulator with a Hot-Link valve and Smart Plug Instant Hot Water Control in one package. The HotLink valve, installed at a building’s furthest water fixture, sends cooled water back to the water heater so hot water lines remain hot. Taco Comfort Solutions, Cranston, RI Circle 67 tacocomfort.com

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PROJECT

| windows & doors

Setting New Hotel Standards UCLA’s Luskin Conference Center is LEED Platinum and one of the most sustainable hotels in the country.

T

he Univ. of California Los Angeles

rior is more than an architectural feature. “Max-

Meyer and Renee Luskin Conference

imizing the use of natural light also reduces

Center sets a new standard for confer-

energy consumption,” she said. The high ther-

ence centers and hotels, not just in a campus

mal performance of the windows, doors and

setting, but for the hospitality industry as a

curtainwall systems further support this goal.

whole. The $162-million building earned LEED

General contractor Morley Builders, Santa

Platinum certification and is considered one of

Monica, CA, kept the project on schedule.

the most sustainable hotels in the United States.

Working closely with them, the glazing contrac-

sustainability

tor installed almost 10,000 sq. ft. of SuperWall

goals, acoustic performance, and access to nat-

Supporting

the

center’s

curtainwall on the entry side of the center. Inte-

ural light were key contributors. Windows

grated within the curtainwall are more than a

dominate the conference center’s lobby and

dozen 4250-Z series zero-sightline, screened

meeting rooms, flooding the interior with

awning vents and four roof-access casements.

sunshine. Wausau Window and Wall Systems,

In addition to the curtainwall, more than

Wausau, WI, provided high-performance win-

300 units of Wausau’s 4250i-OS INvent series

dows, terrace doors, and a curtainwall to help

offset windows and 20 units of TD-4250i series

manage exterior noise and interior comfort,

project-in terrace doors with Juliet rails were

while contributing to the building’s overall

also installed.

energy efficiency.

The windows and doors are tested to meet AW Architectural Performance Class require-

DUAL-PURPOSE DESIGN

ments set by the North American Fenestration

Architect Hornberger + Worstell, San Fran-

Standard AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/

cisco, in partnership with associate architects

A440-11 (NAFS). The standard includes strin-

Bohlin Cywinski Jackson, San Francisco,

gent criteria for air and water quality and struc-

designed the 294,000-sq.-ft., seven-story build-

tural performance.

ing for multi-purpose use: to host conferences

Validating the performance and appearance

featuring noted scholars, innovators, and

of these systems, Wausau provided a full-scale

thought leaders, and to offer comfortable and

mock-up. This allowed cost-effective adjust-

contemporary accommodations for visiting

ments prior to the company manufacturing all

experts and other UCLA guests.

of the systems as ordered, and ensured the final

The center has 254 guest rooms and more than 25,000 sq. ft. of event space, including 24

systems met the required specifications and intended architectural vision.

meeting rooms, a tiered classroom, and a 750-guest ballroom. The building also hosts a

ENDURING AESTHETICS

162-seat full-service restaurant and lounge,

For a uniform look on the Luskin Conference

onsite catering services, fitness and business

Center, the terrace doors and windows have

centers, and an outdoor event terrace that over-

matching 4 1/2-in.-deep aluminum framing

looks the campus.

members. Adding to the building’s distinctive

UCLA’s motto, “fiat lux,” translates from

appearance, the windows’ glass pane is recessed

Latin as “let there be light,” providing a source

1 1/4 in. from the exterior face and comple-

of inspiration for the conference center.

mented with custom, aluminum panning

Although windows dominate the lobby and

profiles.

meeting rooms in the building, flooding the

Accentuating and protecting the window,

interior with sunshine, UCLA chief sustainabil-

door, and curtainwall systems, Linetec, Wausau,

ity officer Nurit Katz noted that the bright inte-

WI, finished the aluminum framing members

44

JAN/FEB 2019

COMMERCI A L A RCHI T EC T UREM AG A ZINE.COM

Top. The Univ. of California Los Angeles’ Meyer and Renee Luskin Conference Center sets a new standard for conference centers and hotels. Photos: Matthew Millman, courtesy of UCLA Middle. Windows dominate the lobby and meeting rooms in the building, flooding the interior with sunshine. The use of natural light reduces energy consumption. Above. Accentuating and protecting the window, door, and curtainwall systems, aluminum framing members and panning are finished in bronze color tones.


PROJECT

| windows & doors

Promoting comfort and access for all, the conference center is fully compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requirements. This includes Wausau’s casement units, which have ADA hardware. Other accessible building features include entrances and exits, guest rooms, meeting spaces, parking area, lobby, service

GOOD

BETTER

BEST

counters, restaurant, and bathrooms. SUSTAINABLE RESULTS

In addition to the Luskin Conference Center’s energyefficient, high-performance windows, many other components of the building’s construction were designed for

EXACTLY.

maximum sustainability: the landscaping is droughttolerant; many of the building materials came from recyclable and renewable resources, including 92% of the steel framing and 50% of the wood used throughout. The building also strives to be a zero-waste facility. The center’s many green-building achievements have earned it a recognized place as California’s second LEED Platinum-certified building of its kind, and the sixth newly constructed venue of its kind in the nation to be certified LEED Platinum by the U.S. Green Building Wausau Windows provided a full-scale mock-up for the project that allowed adjustments before systems were manufactured.

Council, Washington. Sustainability, indoor environmental quality, innovation in design, and energy and atmosphere were listed among the building’s highest-

and panning in a bronze color tone. The metallic finish-

performing strengths.

es were applied using a Valspar’s Fluropon Classic II

The UCLA Luskin Conference Center also has been

three-coat, 70% PVDF resin-based mica coating. As a

honored with the Sustainability Award at the Los Ange-

recognized, environmentally responsible finisher, Line-

les Architectural Awards presented by the Los Angeles

tec captures the liquid paints’ volatile organic com-

Business Council and was featured by Engineering News

pounds (VOCs) content using a 100% air-capture system

Record with an Award of Merit as one of the ENR Cali-

and safely destroys the VOCs with a regenerative ther-

fornia 2017 Best Projects.

mal oxidizer. The company then re-uses its heat-energy

“I’m tremendously proud to work for an institution

byproduct to improve process energy efficiency. This

that prioritizes the importance of sustainability and to

process of re-use is completed before the material exits

have endeavored on this project with donors and profes-

the paint line.

sionals that shared those values,” said UCLA assistant

With the adjacent Pauley Pavilion and close to 46,000

vice chancellor of Housing and Hospitality Services,

students circulating throughout the UCLA campus

Peter Angelis. “The design team did everything possible

grounds, acoustical performance for the conference cen-

to incorporate sustainability in a meaningful way to

ter was a priority. The majority of Wausau’s systems meet

ensure that this building and operation will leave the

a sound-transmission coefficient (STC) of 32, and the

smallest environmental impact possible.” CA

windows and doors facing the athletic venue meet a higher STC 35-38. Along with acoustic comfort, conference center guests enjoy a comfortable indoor temperature in the California sun thanks, in part, to Owatonna, MN-based Viracon’s VNE 13-63 clear Opti-White solar-control, low-e, insulating glass, and Wausau’s windows and doors’ polyamide thermal barriers. A custom air vent at the top of the windows integrates with the conference center’s HVAC system. When the weather allows, the windows’ air vents and terrace doors can be opened for natural ventilation. The combination of high thermal-performance glass and operable doors also helps to further reduce the building’s HVAC load and associated energy use.

Want more information from Wausau Windows (wausauwindows.com)? Circle 2 on the Reader Service Card. Sources listed below are linked at commercialarchitecturemagazine. com/1901wausau.

UCLA Meyer and Renee Luskin Conference Center, luskinconferencecenter.ucla.edu Hornberger + Worstel Inc., hornbergerworstell.com Bohlin Cywinski Jackson, bcj.com Morley Builders Inc., morleybuilders.com Linetec, linetec.com Viracon, viracon.com

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Keeping Classrooms Quiet and Safe

PRODUCTS |

windows & doors

EDITORS’ CHOICE

Thermal sliding door AA3200M: • Thermal sliding door • Thermal-break technology • Low and standard thresholds

Acoustical Doors That Are Also Bullet Resistant Students and teachers both thrive in learning spaces free of unwanted noise. Krieger’s acoustical doors enhance learning by ensuring quiet classrooms, and now they add safety to the classroom with an included bullet resistant rating. Plus, all Krieger doors are manufactured to your requested size, style, and finish.

Acoustical Rating

Bullet Resistance

STC 45

UL Level 1 & 2

STC 50

UL Level 3

The AA 3200M thermal sliding door has a sliding panel door and frame that uses IsoPour thermal-break technology to reportedly provide a thermally broken assembly with higher structural tolerances and enhanced energy efficiencies. Designed to meet AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/ A440 (NAFS) AW-45 ratings, the unit can be fitted with a heavy interlock system to meet an AW-65 rating. Features include interior and exterior dual-finish capabilities; low and standard threshold options; stainless-steel casters, tracks, and fasteners; and insect screens on interiorfacing tracks. Kawneer Co., Norcross, GA Circle 68 kawneer.com

Foot push plate Model HF107 hand/foot push-plate control assembly is available in lengths from 30 to 60 in. with SPDT-momentary 6 A at 125 VAC/28 VDC onegang switches. A range of finishes is available. DeltrexUSA, Bronx, NY Circle 69 deltrexusa.com

Design tool 3D Visual Studio is a cloud-based design program that provides users with an interactive solution to visualize and animate their design using the company’s single-track sliding glass walls. The tool allows users to instantly adjust the placement of glass walls and explore remote stacking capabilities to optimize space. It can then render and email consolidated CAD (Computer Aided Design) and PDF files of design drawings. NanaWall Systems, San Francisco Circle 70 nanawall.com

Thermal storefront, entrance system Architectural terrace doors Additions to the M600 series doors include the M603 out-swing and M602 in-swing terrace doors. The units have a 4 1/2-in. framing system, 1-in. insulating glass pocket, out-swing low-profile sill, and French doors and sidelite options.

www.KriegerProducts.com

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Quaker Windows & Doors, Freeburg, MO Circle 71 quakercommercialwindows.com

Mojave advanced thermal storefront and entrance system is said to provide enhanced thermal performance, and is engineered for compliance with California Title 24 code requirements using the prescriptive and performance approaches. The system uses polyamide struts and advanced internal insulation (AT model) to produce a highly energy-efficient 1 3/4-in.-thick thermal system. The traditional thickness supports a wide range of standard architectural hardware. C.R. Laurence, Los Angeles Circle 72 crl-arch.com

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PROJECT

| interiors

Not Just A Floor Fitness facility matches flooring choices to activities for an optimal experience.

G

ymNation’s first fitness facility in Al Quoz, United Arab Emirates, offers a wide array of programs and equipment options to ensure a pleasant experience for first–time gym-

goers as well as the most dedicated athletes. The 40,000-sq.-ft. facility features specific zones for each exercise— weight lifting, plate-loaded, free weights, cardio, boxing, CrossFit, functional fitness, running track, and group fitness classes. The facility includes a 4,000-sq.-ft. group-exercise studio, an 1,800-sq.-ft. spinning studio, a section for personal trainers, and, to meet Middle Eastern culture demands, a ladies-only gym with a 3,000-sq.-ft. area of Matrix fitness equipment. GymNation CEO Loren Holland partnered with Johnson Health Tech ME, Taichung City, Taiwan, to specify and design the facility from top to bottom. A key component of the facility’s design included the specification of resilient flooring from Ecore Athletic, Lancaster, PA. “Selecting the right flooring for each area of the facility was paramount to assuring an optimal experience for guests,” said Holland. Johnson Health Tech ME, the sole supplier of fitness equipment for the GymNation project, recommended Ecore Athletic flooring in the early stages of the design process. The Johnson team worked to create a cohesive space while selecting specific materials and equipment for each

Above. GymNation’s first fitness facility in the United Arab Emirates features dedicated zones for each exercise with flooring specified to match the activity. Below. Ecore Performance Rally, with a 2.5-mm wear layer and a 12-mm shock-absorbing base layer was selected for free-weight areas to provide higher force reduction and energy restitution.

zone. “Working with our design team, we proposed the appropriate products to meet client expectations in terms of quality, performance, force reduction, and energy restitution based on the equipment and exercise programs,” said Mohamed Fetouh, regional key account manager with Johnson Health Tech ME. Ecore flooring products incorporated throughout the facility include:

• Bounce 2, a synthetic wood-grain surface fusion bonded to a 5-mm base layer picked for the group exercise studio to support constant movement and feet pounding

• Everlast, a vulcanized composition-rubber product for areas focused on cardio, functional fitness, personal trainer work, and walkways

• Speed & Agility Turf, a textured-nylon wear layer installed to create the natural feeling of running outside and for sled work, marking the first time this material has been used in a UAE fitness facility

• Performance Rally, a 2.5-mm wear layer with a 12-mm shock-absorbing base layer selected for free-weight areas, due to the thickness and density level that provide higher force reduction and energy restitution

• Spectator, a 2.5-mm luxury vinyl tile chosen for the spinning studio. For Holland, choosing the right flooring material was a top priority for realizing the design vision. “It is not just a floor. We consider flooring as important of a product in the gym as any other piece of equipment, all equally contributing to the success of the services we provide,” he said. “While our members really enjoy the overall experience in the facility, our running track has collected the highest score in our member satisfaction surveys.” CA

Want more information from Ecore (ecoreintl.com)? Circle 5 on the Reader Service Card. Sources listed below are linked at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/1901ecore.

GymNation, gymnation.ae Johnson Health Tech ME, johnsonhealthtech.com/us/eng

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PRODUCTS |

interiors

EDITORS’ CHOICE

Wallcovering collection Facet wallcovering is a tactile collection said to evoke the meticulously handcrafted surfaces of a bygone era. A juxtaposition of matte and metallic, the tessellation of natural wood veneers with a foil underlay features classic appeal with a Deco edge. The 36-in. product is available in nine colors with copper, gold, and silver accents. Innovations in Wallcoverings, New York Circle 74 innovationsusa.com

Quarry tile Raven tile is part of the Quarrybasics line. The black through-the-body tile is available in three sizes. The material adds character to an installation without compromising slip resistance and durability. Metropolitan Ceramics, Canton, OH Circle 75 metroceramics.com

Wood-look resilient flooring Splitwood:

Modern seating Gleem classic-design seating is available in three arm styles, fully upholstered or clean-out backs, and in standard and bariatric sizes. Handcrafted construction provides a chair for a range of spaces. Indiana Furniture, Jasper, IN Circle 76 indianafurniture.com

• Resilient fl ooring • Wood visual • Long planks have ExoGuard fi nish

Splitwood resilient flooring collection is available in 9-in. x 60-in. planks and elevates the traditional wood visual with the addition of metallic ink within the splits and grain. The accents provide a subtle gleam and rich brilliance. The larger plank size aids in faster installation and the 5-mm construction allows installation along carpet without the need for transition. An ExoGuard finish protects against stains and premature wear. Patcraft, Cartersville, GA Circle 73 patcraft.com

Glazed panels Porcelain tile collection Astral Plane porcelain-tile collection is a stone-look product with visual depth achieved through multidimensional graphics applied during the manufacturing process. The line, inspired by elements of the natural worlds above and below, offers four colors suited for a wide-range of applications. Crossville Inc., Crossville, TN Circle 77 crossvilleinc.com

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In addition to its standard flat Thermolite panel, the company offers fabricated options to provide additional R-value, customization of the reveal created between the panel face and mullion face, and wrapped edges to create hairline joints between panels in butt-glazed applications. Thermolite U-Max is a 7-ply, rabbet-edge panel that provides increased insulation on the interior face of the panel. Said to increase R-value 100% to 200% more than standard 1-in. infill panels, it is available in thicknesses to 3 1/2 in. overall. Laminators Inc., Hatfi eld, PA Circle 78 laminatorsinc.com


PRODUCTS

| interiors

CREATING ENVIRONMENTS WHERE PEOPLE CAN SHINE ™

Engineered slab systems Ductilcrete engineered slab systems are said to drastically reduce control joints and curling to improve durability and performance. The systems feature specifically formulated concrete admixtures and fibers, a layered installation system, and a precise method of floor design and installation. The result is reportedly a smooth, continuous floor with far fewer joints and less opportunity for damage. GCP Applied Technologies, Cambridge, MA Circle 79 gcpat.com

Decorative glass A line of back-painted decorative glass comprises an interior and exterior temperable back-painted glass, and an interior back-painted version. Lacobel is annealed float glass painted on one side with a high-quality paint to create a glossy finish for interior applications. Matelac is annealed acid-etched float glass painted on one side to create a satin finish for also for interior use. AGC Glass North America, Alpharetta, GA Circle 80 agcglass.com

CONTROL NATURAL LIGHT WITH A TRANSLUCENT PANEL SKYLIGHT FROM MAJOR

Lightweight / Easy-to-install / Light Diffusing LightBasic™, Guardian 275® & Clima-Tite™ Translucent Panel Skylights, Wall Systems & Canopies

Wood-fiber ceiling, wall panels StrandTec wood-fiber ceiling and wall panels are said to reduce echo and reverberation while enhancing a room’s aesthetics. The panels provide consistent size and shape and are made of cementitious wood fiber, manufactured using only wood strands, Portland cement, and water. Standard panel finishes are natural and white and are paintable with SonoKote colors. Natural- finish panels provide a light reflectance of .60; white finish panels provide .70 reflectance. ASI Architectural, Chaska, MN Circle 81 asiarchitectural.com

SKYLIGHTS / CANOPIES / WALL SYSTEMS

MAJORSKYLIGHTS.COM 888-759-2678

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PROJECT

| exteriors

The roof on the main building of the Bradenton Yacht Club is made of 18-in.-wide Snap-Clad roof panels in 0.040 aluminum.

Clear Sailing For Metal Roofing Replacement is the cost-effective choice for a yacht-club roof.

T

he blue aluminum roof on the Bradenton Yacht

“They were great, and a big part of the success of this job.

reach machines allowed us to perform successfully,” Cal-

Club, Bradenton, FL, replaced an old, tired roof,

They’re a no-nonsense professional roofing company that

lans explained.

giving the building new life. Removing the old

gets the job done right. Plus, the job site was never a mess.”

The Crowther team suggests metal roofing whenever

roof was more economically sensible than repainting it,

Crowther tackled the building’s steep slopes using

possible, Callans said, “because it’s the best product and

which would only delay its inevitable replacement. More

snorkel and boom equipment. The equipment was also

longest lasting in this part of Florida. We chose Petersen

than 25,000 sq. ft. of 18-in.-wide Snap-Clad roof panels

used to deal with limited access to the rear of the building

for this job because of their availability of aluminum, and

in 0.040 aluminum from Petersen Aluminum, Elk Grove

due to its location near the marina, said Kevin Callans,

aluminum simply was the best option for the close prox-

Village, IL, was installed on the club’s main building. The

the company’s president.

imity to saltwater. Snap Clad is a friendly product for

panels were finished in Pac-Clad color Interstate Blue and

“This was a steep building with some strange configu-

feature pencil ribs. Installation by Crowther Roofing and

rations, so we encountered some issues with taking off the

Sheet Metal, Sarasota, FL, took place over two months.

reroof applications because it allows for undulating in aging decks.”

existing roof and putting on the new roof. We’re fortunate

The decision to buy a new metal roof was straightfor-

“Crowther is a professional company,” said Bill Wheel-

to own equipment that allows us to access these types of

ward, Wheeler explained. “We knew that metal was the

er, the club’s rear commodore and reroof project manager.

jobs with challenging site issues, and our cranes and high-

only product that would address our main concern, which

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PROJECT

| exteriors

To remove the existing roof and apply the new roof, the steep roof slope was navigated with cranes and high-reach machines. The Interstate Blue color is a yacht-club tradition.

was holding up in a hurricane with winds of

boats that cost between $300,000 and

140 mph or more. We went with stand-

$1-million each, and there was no way we

ing-seam heavy-gauge aluminum because

would allow any kind of spray-based

that was the best option,” he concluded.

repainting job near those boats.”

“I also did a lifecycle cost analysis and

The yacht club spent a year looking into

determined that a new roof would cost us

roof replacement. “We looked at every coat-

less over its lifetime than maintaining the

ing there is, and our main concern was

existing roof,” Wheeler said. “Repainting it

appearance. Previously we had a blue metal

would have worked, but every three years it

roof, which was installed in 1990. We chose

would have looked bad and would need to

Interstate Blue because it’s the darkest blue

be addressed again. Plus, immediately sur-

Petersen sells, and because of yacht club

rounding our building are many white

tradition,” Wheeler noted. CA

Want more information from Petersen Aluminum (pac-clad.com)? Circle 3 on the Reader Service Card. The source listed below is linked at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/1901pacclad.

Crowther Roofing and Sheet Metal, crowther.net Commercial-ArchitectureJan-Feb.pdf

1

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MY

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PROJECT

| exteriors

Parking With Style Fabricoil coiled-wire fabric defines style and a modern aesthetic for Nashville parking structure.

Left. Coiled-wire fabric defines the architectural style of the parking garage and conveys a clean, modern aesthetic. Above. Cascade Architectural’s technical team pre-engineered the Borderline attachment units so they could be bolted directly to the concrete of the garage upon delivery.

C

ascade Architectural, Tualatin, OR, provided 4,000 sq. ft. of 1/4-in., 16-gauge stainless-steel fabric for a new parking garage on the campus of HCA Healthcare, Nashville, TN. The coiled-wire fabric defines the architectural style of

the parking garage and conveys a clean, modern aesthetic. The site of the parking garage is in an urban overlay zone, requiring the building’s design to abide by a specific set of urban overlay standards. The standards required that the garage have an articulated façade to minimize the visual impact of the structure and add life to the street. Fabricoil coiled-wire fabric secured in a Borderline attachment system—a perimeter only, powder-coated carbon-steel frame with top and bottom rods that tension the fabric—was used for the project. Panels range from 19 ft. to 28 ft. tall and were tensioned

An uninterrupted magnetic dry-erase steel writing surface with nearly invisible seams and a sleek frameless edge design

at the Oregon facility before delivery to Nashville. Cascade’s technical team pre-engineered the Borderline attachment units so they could be bolted directly to the concrete of the garage upon delivery. The material is simultaneously open and closed, providing a barrier that gives occupants visibility out, provides fall protection, and allows ventilation throughout the garage. “The design included an upgraded façade for the garage, and Cascade provided a turn-key solution that aesthetically achieved the design,” said Virginia Campbell, design principal at architecture and design firm, Collaborative Studio, Nashville. CA

ENDLESS CREATIVITY.

UNLIMITED POSSIBILITIES. WhiteWalls® Magnetic Dry-Erase Wall Panels

WhiteWalls.com 52

800-624-4154 CIRCLE 229

Want more information from Cascade Architectural (cascadearchitectural.com)? Circle 4 on the Reader Service Card. The source listed below is linked at commercialarchitecturemagazine.com/1901cascade.

Collaborative Studio, collaborative-studio.com


Your commercial structures deserve what TYPAR® MetroWrap delivers, starting with tear strength 5x greater than the leading competition. Plus, it can be left exposed an unrivaled 12 months with no UV degradation. Use it together with our full Weather Protection System for a higher level of defense.

www.TYPAR .com

Made in the USA © 2018, Berry Global, Inc.

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PRODUCTS

| exteriors

Adhesive delivery system TurboStick Mini is an ultra-lightweight, ultra-compact adhesive delivery system. A smaller version of the company’s TurboStick, the system gives users a choice of two convenient sizes, cartridge or cylinder, when applying its ready-to-use, single-component adhesive for installing insulation boards in exterior wall cladding. The device is said to be easy to use and offers fast application, cutting cure time from a full day to an hour. The cartridge weighs about 26 oz. and covers 110 to130 sq. ft.

EDITORS’ CHOICE

Sto Corp., Atlanta Circle 83 stocorp.com

Splash-play feature Massive Splash is a modular splash-play feature for maximum inclusivity of all users. With a modern, architectural look, the product draws attention to parks and athletic facilities with a constant motion of water buckets including four different spray effects. Water spray from uprights provides constant cooling. Modular design allows a wide variety of configurations.

Vent roofing system VacuSeal:

Water Odyssey, San Marcos, TX Circle 84 waterodyssey.com

• Vent-secured roofing system • Vents harness wind power • No cold-weather limitations VacuSeal vent-secured roofing system uses special vents said to harness wind power to lock roof membranes in place. The system reportedly pro-

Dowel, tie-bar adhesion Poly-Grip acrylic system is said to provide fast-curing, high-strength dowel and tie-bar adhesion in full-depth concrete repairs. The two-component, styrene-free product is used for anchoring and doweling applications in uncracked concrete using threaded rod and rebar. It can also be used in short-term anchoring and shear loading applications in accordance with allowable stress design. The system can be used and dispensed in temperatures between 15 F and 95 F, offers a service temperature range from - 40 F to 176 F, and reaches full cure in 30 min. at 77 F. W. R. Meadows Inc., Hampshire, IL Circle 85 wrmeadows.com

vides optimal performance while maximizing opportunities for retrofit and monolithic deck applications. Negative pressure venting pulls air and moisture from under the membrane to maintain insulation dryness and R-value. There are no cold-weather limitations for installation, no VOCs, and no odor. The system’s V2T vents are made from UV-resistant PVC, contain no moving parts, require no penetrations, and provide performance regardless of wind direction. The product is UL certified with uplift certification at 195 psf negative pressure. Carlisle SynTec Systems, Carlisle, PA Circle 82 carlislesyntec.com

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Fire Resistant. Design Consistent.

PRODUCTS |

exteriors

Fire-Rated Aluminum Window And Door Systems Aluflam has a complete offering of true extruded aluminum fire-rated vision doors, windows and glazed wall systems, fire-rated for up to 120 minutes. Available in all architectural finishes, our products are almost indistinguishable from non-fire-rated doors and windows. You won’t have to compromise aesthetics to satisfy safety regulations.

Retractable enclosures, roof systems The company’s retractable enclosures and roof systems aid in the use of outdoor spaces year-round, without concern for the weather. The system opens manually or can be motorized. Enclosures are manufactured with heavy-duty aircraft aluminum-extruded rafters, and wind and snow-load requirements for reportedly any area can be met. Roll-A-Cover Intl, Bethany, CT Circle 86 rollacover.com

One-step mortar Multimax Lite is a one-step, non-sag large- and heavy-tile mortar for interior and exterior installations of ceramic, porcelain, and glass tile, and stone. The material uses Kevlar reinforcement, and features antimicrobial protection to inhibit the growth of mold and mildew. The company’s Hydromatic Cure Chemistry accelerates the hydration process to rapidly consume water in the system, allowing the material to cure in a predictable manner. Laticrete, Bethany, CT Circle 87 laticrete.com

Wall-panel systems The company’s wall panels can be installed over commercial-grade Tyvek onto plywood, or used as outboard insulation pressure-equalized rainscreen. The 100% recyclable panels are manufactured from a variety of materials, including zinc, copper, stainless steel, and painted and anodized aluminum. Panels are available in any fluoropolymer paint color and are sized and detailed to meet the specific requirements of each project. Unique profiles include: Shadow, Tapered, Perforated, Embossed, Textured, Imaging Technology, and Inspire. These options create angles, textures, depth, and images. Systems are Dade County and AAMA 508-07 approved. Dri-Design, Holland, MI Circle 88 dri-design.com

Photo: Nick Merrick ©Hendrich Blessing

Aluflam North America 562-926-9520 aluflam-usa.com 54

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Full-bed limestone 800.PAC.CLAD pac-clad.com Circle 250

Adair Georgian Blend stone is a mix of the company’s traditional Sepia and Blue-Gray colors and features a split-face texture. Three face rises in random lengths to 23 5/8 in. make up the ashlar configuration. The blend and size combination augments the natural appeal of the classic quarried stone. Arriscraft, Cambridge, Ontario Circle 89 arriscraft.com


PRODUCTS

| building technology

EDITORS’ CHOICE

Optical turnstiles The Lifeline Boost access-control pedestal mount is an addition to the Lifeline Speedlane series of optical turnstiles. The pedestal is engineered with end-user comfort in mind. It is ergonomic, at a comfortable height, and has the classic tapered V-shape of the series. The mount guides visitors through to their destination without delay or inconvenience. As with the series, a selection of proven and intuitive light symbols indicate what the visitor needs to do next, from their initial approach, through the authorization steps and their exit into the secured side. Available in three models, the device accommodates a wide variety of authorization technologies, and has a small footprint and sleek design. Boon Edam Inc., Lillington, NC Circle 91 boonedam.us

Fire-sprinkler system design SprinkCAD 3D 5.0, is the latest version of SprinkCAD 3D. SprinkCAD 3D 5.0 supports fire-sprinkler system design for AutoCAD, BricsCAD, and Revit, allowing designers to create complex designs, reports, and calculations in one place. The software suite also includes an optional set of add-on Revit Tools for use with SprinkCAD 3D or SprinkCAD Classic. Johnson Controls, Milwaukee Circle 92 johnsoncontrols.com

Fall-protection grating Fall-protection grating: • For fl oor access doors • Installs on existing doors • Opens to 90 deg.

LET’S TAKE

Fall-protection grating for floor access doors allows workers to safely inspect pumps and monitor underground areas. The system installs on existing doors and features aluminum grating with a safety-yellow powder-coat finish. It includes stainless-steel hardware for corrosion resistance and is equipped with a stainless-steel automatic hold-open device that locks the panel in the open position. Also included is a padlock hasp for added security. The system exceeds fall-protection requirements established by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. The company provides a field installation kit that includes instructions and all mounting hardware. Installation requires drilling eight holes in the frame for the hinges and the support brackets and drilling two more holes in the cover stiffener for the hold-open latch. A pintle hinge design allows the panel to open to a full 90-deg. position to maximize the area available for access.

THE DRAMA OUT OF

THE WIND Have the power of the wind work for you with

VADA VENTED ROOF SYSTEMS The wind creates incredible vacuum pressure and keeps roofs from flying away. Vacuum vented roofs need to move air to be more efficient. The VADA Vented Roof System moves 23 times more air than our competitors. 23 times! Keep your roof and your installation costs down with VADA Vented Roof Systems.

VADAVent.com ASK US HOW. (407) 572-4979 or info@VADAVent.com

The Bilco Co., New Haven, CT Circle 90 bilco.com

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ADVERTISING

| showcase

Turn your roof tops into beautiful, useful decks

Flex-C Trac Even Your Newest Guy Can Frame Precise Curved Walls

The PAVE-EL® Pedestal System • Transforms flat roofs into attractive, maintenance-free, landscaped paver stone terraces. • Elevates paver stones for perfect drainage. • Levels paver and ensures their uniform spacing for an ideal roof terrace surface. • Ideal for laying paver walkways in roof gardens.

John is that newest guy. Using Flex-C Trac, he is already building curved walls like a veteran.

www.flexabilityconcepts.com

Toll Free 866.443.FLEX (3539)

The Curved Wall People™

ENVIROSPEC INCORPORATED

1-905-271-3441 • www.envirospecinc.com

M AD E I N T H E U SA

Greenbuild booth 1032

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Circle 233

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booth 2947 Booth 4565N

Circle 238

ADVERTISE your products, services, training programs, and career opportunities in Commercial Architecture’s Showcase section.

GET RESULTS Put your message in front of qualified decision makers in the commercial-construction marketplace with Commercial Architecture’s Showcase advertising.

Reach Your Audience CALL NOW FOR DETAILS: Maria LeMaire Phone: 815-919-4638 | Email: mlemaire@commarchmag.com

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â–˛

Page number

SUPPLIER

| index

Circle number

AIA Expo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IBC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 535 Plainfield Road, Suite A Willowbrook, IL 60527 630.325.2497 fax: 847.620.2570 commercialarchitecturemagazine.com

Aluflam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .231 Arriscraft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .221 Auroralight Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 Belden Brick Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219

Phil Saran President/Publisher Applied Technology Media 708.557.1021 psaran@commarchmag.com Jim Morrissey Vice President, Sales 847.274.6482 jmorrissey@commarchmag.com Julie Okon Regional Sales Manager Southeast 317.690.6757 jokon@atpnetwork.com

Boral Roofing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .213 C.R. Laurence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .217 Cityscapes Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .224

COMING

in future issues

Envirospec Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 Fibertite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216 Flex-Ability Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 Fujitsu General America Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 GAF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 General Glass Intl. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Invisible Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .201

John Clemens Regional Sales Manager West Coast 480.206.1594 C/W Publishers Reps jclemens@commarchmag.com

Ironrock Capital Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 Krieger Specialty Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Magnatag. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Major Industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226

Patrick Keefe Regional Sales Manager Midwest 847.494.7044 pkeefe@atpnetwork.com Maria LeMaire Digital Marketing Manager Showcase Sales 815.919.4638 mlemaire@commarchmag.com

Modernfold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205 Morin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .218 NanaWall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 NewBrick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 Noritz Tankless Water Heater . . . . . . . . . . . .23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Parkland Plastics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210 Petersen Aluminum Corp./PAC-CL AD . . . . . 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206

Brian Clotworthy List Services 800.529.9020 brian@inforefinery.com

Samsung HVAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .215 The Garland Co. Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

MARCH Historical Renovation Interiors Security, Life Safety Windows, Doors, Entrances

APRIL Hospitality/Restaurants Lighting Technology Flooring Plumbing

The R.C. Musson Rubber Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .214 The Stonhard Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IFC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 Tjernlund Products Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 . . . . . . . . . . . . 233, 237 Trex Commercial Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 T YPAR Metro Wrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42-43, 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . 223, 230 Vada Vented Roofs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 Viega . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Viracon Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 Arthur L. Rice CEO/Applied Technology Media

Weil-McLain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .212

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PORTFOLIO

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asked with restoring the historic White Building’s lobby in Buffalo, NY, the interior designers at Carmina Wood Morris DPC, Buffalo, chose Chicago-based StonePeak Ceramics’ Plane Calacatta Vena Classico for its dramatic marble impression and large panel size. The basket-weave floor installation dynamically disperses the product’s beautiful veining, and full wall tiles celebrate the pattern’s exquisite complexity. Matte and polished finishes combine to create texture in a lobby exemplifying modern luxury. Photo credit: Tessa Santillo

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Register today for the architecture & design event of the year! Image: Sam Morris/Las Vegas News Bureau

conferenceonarchitecture.com

AIA Conference on Architecture 2019 June 6-8, Las Vegas conferenceonarchitecture.com CIRCLE 235


© 2018 NANA WALL SYSTEMS, INC.

Our HSW systems’ single track sliding glass walls stand up to the toughest weather and commercial use. With limitless spans and place-anywhere swing doors that convert to panels and slide away, our systems maximize space—while leaving views (and creative opportunities) entirely unobstructed. Learn more at nanawall.com/hsw.

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