Halk Sanatçılığının Alfabesi 2. Cilt: Sanat Cephesi by idil kultur

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HALK SANATÇILIĞININ ALFABESİ

SANAT CEPHESİ

SANAT CEPHESİ Halk Sanatçılığının Alfabesi

Mart 2017 Sanat Cephesi tavir2007@gmail.com www.tavir.org Tel: 0 212 238 81 46 ISBN: 978-975-6433-19-5 BASKI: BERDAN MATBAACILIK

SANAT CEPHESİ HALK İÇİN SANAT MANİFESTO TÜZÜK

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halk sanatçılığının alfabesi

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halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

G? OFLO L N N K

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manifesto

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NO H 4NMNGN@ MDG L ?, 7 O @ CDHDL H7 M O K 4 O OL C O O

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

halk sanatĂ§ÄąlÄąÄ&#x;ÄąnÄąn alfabesi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

manifesto

NMNG H?G LDO D L N K B N

(@6@<=@>B+@B1<=A>;<B?9@1=1 ?:BA=A<9A:?B:?>A=;:B:A=@6=@>?*B3A# 2A>=A>*B(A2@8@-?=@>*B7A<A8);=A>*B&1=?8?:A-;=A>*B9?&=16A8=A>///B A=:;6;2B?)?< ,?)0?>B?3?B%><@:B1=4.84>6A9;:=A>;B(?0?*B,A=:;6;2B?)?<*B(@<)=?'?6?2B?)?< ?3?B 0?>B %><@:B 1=4.84>A:431>=A>B +@B 7A<A8;6;2;* ^%>(58]B3AB9AB^7=1(A<-;]B9?3@>@:B:A>A=;31>=A>/B"?=?<)=?B0?>B.@:?=9@*B7?7# 8@6A8?:B1=A>A:B,A=:B:5=85>5<5B312=A.8;>6A3AB)A=;.;31>=A>/ "?2?6B7A<A8;6;2\B9@+>?6@*B9@+>?6-?=@>@*B,A=:AB3%<@=?:B?$8?>AB+@ 7A=9;>;=A>AB&A7?$B0?>B-@+A&B+@>6@3?B3@8@>=?B(%>6@2*B04B312B)5>565. 04> 4+AB:5=85>5<@B:A>.;B-@&,@9@<B7A+A.;>/B 52@<B:5=85>5<5<B:A3# <A';B ,A=:B 9@'?=9?>/B Z<47?2B %2@= 3A.A6B+A>9;>/B @<9?B9@<@3=@>?B1=A<B(@>?-?=?:*B?,A<@8*B:A>A>7;2=;:*B8@7# =?6?3@8*B?.0?>=?:)?=?:*B9?<7@=*B:A9@>-?B:1>:4=A>*B(?2@6-?=?:B+@B&1><1(>A# $?3?B3A3(;<B1=A>A:B:4==A<;>=A>/ R648742=4'4B3A3(;<=A.8;>;>=A>/B 52@<?<B7A<A8);7;*B,?)0?>B.@3 3A>A8A-A:B94>469AB9@'?=9?>/BW5<:5B)5>53@<B+@B312=A.A<B@(@6@< 7;<;$;<B:5=85>5<5B3A3A>/B"4B)5>56@B?)?<9@3:@<B0?=@B9@+>?6-?B7A<A8A* 9@+>?6-?B7A<A8);=A>AB7A=9;>;>=A>/ "4B952@<?<B:5=85>5<5<BA,=A:?B8@6@=?B)5>565.85>B+@B9A';=6A:# 8A9;>/B"4B952@<B2@<(?<B:@7?6?<B0@<-?=-@B);:A>=A>;<AB,?26@8B@9?31>/

halk sanatçılığının alfabesi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

manifesto manifesto

L?O L , 9 ON N NG@ C H K 4 O G

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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

NMNG 9 L9 K

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

manifesto

M G NLN NLN C 4ONHNG

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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

OLNMNGN M B K 4 O @ G BLO O M O O HDL O M 7 B M G B KN

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

manifesto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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

F H? FM OL

M O?OMF F

O B3;=9;>B652?'?3=@*B3A.A6;3=ABA>8;:B04B,A=:;<B?)@>?7?<@B:%:B7A=# 6;.8;>B >4&B 1>46*B,A=:AB6A=B1=64.84>/B 7@>=@>?<?B6?=31<=A>B7%3=@# 6@:8@9?>/B 5'5<=@>?<9@*B -@<A2@=@>?<9@*B %$:@=@<9?:=@>?<9@* 7@+?<9?:=@>?<9@B.A>:;=A>;6;2;B9?<=?31>B,A=:;6;2/ A=:;<B0@<?67@9?'?B,A=:B7A<A8);=A>;B%65>B0134B3A.A>=A>*B04<4 8A>?,8@<B0?=?31>42/B A>A-A1'=A<=A>*B A9A=1'=4=A>;B(?0?*B >4&B 1>46 9AB0535:B0?>B@6@:*B65-A9@=@*B0@9@==@>B71<4-4B,A=:;<B:A=0?<?B:A# 2A<6;.8;>/B <-A:B04B3@8@>=?B9@'?=*B,@9@$?6?2B5=:@6?29@:?B B6?=31< 31:74=B,A=:AB4=A.6A:8;>/B A=:;<B?)?<9@B3A.;31>42*B,A=:;<B65-A9@=@# 7?<?B1642=431>42/B ?)0?>B(5)*B,A=:;<B:A=0?<?B:A2A<6;.B >4&B 1>46 4 @<(@==@6@3@B3@86@2/

manifesto

NMNG K @ ,@ M G B H ON KN

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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

H? O

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

manifesto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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

B B G

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

manifesto

OL H @ OL 9 H NG

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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

K B M NMNG B K C H NMNG

OLNMNGN F F F M M NKN

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

manifesto

K B M 9NO H O K

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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

NMNG D O K @ B 9NKN

"4B952@<*B7%2=@>9@<*B95.5<-@=@>9@<B:1>:A>/BW5<:5B8@6@==@>? )5>5:85>/B"?2?6B7A<A8;6;2B?7@B7%2=@>?*B95.5<-@=@>?B0?>B7?=A,B(?0?B:4=# =A<;>B+@B04B952@<?<B:5=85>5<@B:A>.;B-@&,@9@<B7A+A.;>/B 52@<B7A<A8;* ^3A=A<B95<3A*B,@>B.@3B01601.]B9@>/B^ ;=B1=946BA0?]B.A>:;7;3=AB9?=?# 6?2?B012A>*B=56&@<=@.8?>?>*B:A9;<=A>;BA.A';=A>*B^0A<AB0?B:1-AB=A2;6] 9?3@BA,=A:7;2=;';B3A3(;<=A.8;>;>/// "?2?6B 7A<A8;6;2B ?<7A<?B 9@'@>=@>@B 7;67;:;B 7A>;=6A3AB )A';>;>/ @39A<=A>AB:1.6A3AB)A';>;>*BA9A=@8B?78@6@3@B)A';>;>/ A=:AB3%<@=?:B?.=@<@<B74)=A>AB:A>.;*B525=6@:B)%256B9@'?=9?>* A9A=@8B?)?<B,@7A&B71>6A3AB)A';>;31>B.A>:;=A>;6;2/B A=:;6;2B<@>@# 9@37@*B0?2B9@B1<4<B3A<;<9A3;2/B A=:;<BA39;<;<;<B(%>@+?B0494>*B0?2@ 04B3A:;.;>/

manifesto

O L O M GK O B 7G O M OK

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

halk sanatÃ§Ä±lÄ±Ä&#x;Ä±nÄ±n alfabesi

F H? FM LO BFGKF

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