December 2010 – Radio Guide

December 2010

Also this month: • A Winter Solstice with Helicon • Samuel Barber Centenary Celebration • Noël: A Christmas from Paris • Artist of the Month: Susann McDonald . . . and more!

December 2010 Vol. 58, No­­­­­­. 12

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Radiolab Radiolab believes your ears are a portal to another world. Where sound illuminates ideas, and the boundaries blur between science, philosophy, and human experience. Big questions are investigated, tinkered with, and encouraged to grow. Bring your curiosity, and we’ll feed it with possibility. Your hosts are Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich.

Sunday, December 5 “Lucy” Chimps, bonobos, humans—we’re all great apes. This hour we take a look at what happens when we all try to live together. Our main story is about a chimp named Lucy.

When Lucy was two days old, she was adopted by psychologist Dr. Maurice K. Temerlin and his wife Jane. The Temerlins wondered, If given the right environment, how human could Lucy become? We hear from Lucy’s language tutor, Dr. Roger Fouts, Lucy’s caretaker and eventual friend, Dr. Sue Savage-Rumbaugh, and the words of Mr. Temerlin himself. After the experiments and after the press, what happened to Lucy?

Janis Carter tells us firsthand how it ended.

Though the Lucy experiment would largely be called a failure, could there be a way to re-do it, but better? Soren Wheeler visits The Great Ape Trust in Des Moines, Iowa, to meet Kanzi the bonobo. Dr. Sue Savage-Rumbaugh uses lessons learned from her time with Lucy in her current research with great apes, and Bill Fields explains the basics of bonobo-human communication, and ruminates on the differences between bonobo culture and our own, as illustrated by a swift and painful bite to his hand.

• Announcers: Annie Corrigan, LuAnn Johnson, Joseph “Bill” Kloppenburg • Broadcast Assistants: Michael Kapinus, Rachel Lyon, Josephine McRobbie • Ether Game: Mollie Ables, Dan Bishop, Steven Eddy, Delanie Marks, Consuelo Lopez-Morillas, Sherri Winks • Harmonia Scriptwriter: Bernard Gordillo • Integrated Media Interns: Ariel Ivas, Liz Leslie, Andrew Olanoff • Managing Editor Muslim Voices: Rosemary Pennington • Membership Staff: Laura Grannan, Joan Padawan • Multiplatform Reporter: Dan Goldblatt • Music Library Assistant: Anna Pranger • News Assistants: Regan McCarthy, Ben Skirvin • Online Content Coordinator: Jessie Wallner • Videographer/Editor: Aut Phanthavong • Volunteer Producer/Hosts: Moya Andrews, Mary Catherine Carmichael, Christopher Citro, Peter Jacobi, Owen Johnson, Patrick O’Meara, Shana Ritter, Bob Zaltsberg • Web Developer: G. Pablo Vanwoerkom • Web Assistant: Margaret Aprison • Web Producer: Eoban Binder • Associate Web Producers: Molly Plunkett, Emily Shelton

Sunday, December 12 “Limits”

Questions or Comments?

Programming, Policies, or this Guide: If you have any questions about something you heard on the radio, station policies or this programming guide, call Christina Kuzmych, Station Manager/Program Director, at (812) 855-1357, or email her at wfiu@indiana.edu.

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Page 2 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

In this hour of Radiolab, we examine limits—of the body, mind, and of science.

Our hosts talk to two Ironman competitors to find out how they do what they do. Physiologist David Jones tells us how to trick the voice in your head that tells you you’re exhausted. Then we follow two men as they bike across the country as fast as they can in a crazy race called The Ride Across America.

How much can you jam into a human brain? In this segment, Jonah Lehrer tells us the stunning tale of Mr. S., a man whose memory seemed to have no limits. And Dr. Elkhonon Goldberg warns of the dark side of this gift. Then we visit the annual World Memory Championships, to meet expert brain stuffers.

Competitor Ron White unveils some of the tricks he uses to memorize long strings of random numbers (hint: envision Albert Einstein riding a roller coaster).

Dr. Steve Strogatz wonders if we’ve reached the limits of human scientific understanding, and should soon turn the reins of research over to robots. Cold, calculating robots. Then, Dr. Hod Lipson and Michael Schmidt walk us through the workings of a revolutionary computer program that they developed—a program that can deduce mathematical relationships in nature, through simple observation. The catch? As Dr. Gurol Suel explains, the program gives answers to complex biological questions that we humans have yet to ask, or even to understand.

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The Samuel Barber Centenary Celebration Sunday, December 5, 8 p.m.

Samuel Barber was one of the most important American composers of the last century who made distinguished contributions to the Samuel Barber orchestral, choral, operatic, piano, and chamber music repertories. In celebration of Barber’s centenary, the WFMT Radio Network and the Curtis Music Institute present this new two-hour concert.

Hosted by Bill McGlaughlin, it features Curtis’ contemporary music ensemble performing works by Barber, including a fragment of his 1928 Violin Sonata, long believed lost.

The recently discovered third movement is paired with two pieces it inspired: Curtis graduate Jonathan Holland’s Sonata Variation and student Chris Rogerson’s Lullaby: no bad dreams.

The pieces were presented together to form a complete violin sonata created by three generations of composers nurtured at Curtis. Other works on the program include Barber’s Hermit Songs, Dover Beach, Piano Sonata in E-Flat Minor, and Summer Music.

In addition to his composition and piano studies at Curtis, Barber also possessed a beautiful baritone voice.

Dover Beach was among the works he recorded commercially (with the famed Curtis String Quartet). It is a poignant setting of Matthew Arnold’s poem composed in 1931 while Barber was still a student.

The whimsical song cycle Hermit Songs, composed in 1953, is based on marginal writings of Irish medieval monks.

Lyricism inspired by the human voice also pervades his instrumental output, represented on this concert by the lively Summer Music and the epic Piano Sonata he wrote for Vladimir Horowitz in 1948.

Writing about the sonata, the pianist noted: “Barber has put warmth and a heart into the work that the ultra-modern compositions, with their mechanical pyrotechnics, lack. Barber is very brilliant and very different.”

In this recital, the Piano Sonata is played by a young virtuoso pianist/ composer of 15—roughly the same age as Barber when he embarked on his own studies in the same subjects at Curtis. It’s an appropriate and rousing conclusion to a recital that met a resounding ovation in the hall and an enthusiastic reception.

Among the first students to enter the Curtis Institute of Music when it opened in 1924, Barber studied composition with Rosario Scalero, piano with Isabelle Vengerova and voice.

It was at Curtis that he met his future collaborator and life partner, opera composer and librettist Gian Carlo Menotti. After graduating from Curtis in 1934, Barber soon established himself within America’s classical community, winning the favor of such important artists as Koussevizky and Horowitz.

This program was presented at the Library of Congress and in Barber’s hometown, West Chester, Pennsylvania.

The Changing World “Mysteries of The Brain Part II” Sunday, December 12, 8 p.m.

Do we have five or twenty-five senses?

Can we cure chronic pain or depression with the flick of an electrical switch? Do we decide how to act before we know about it?

The experiences we take for granted— such as talking to a friend, listening to a piece of music, or tasting food—depend on the intricate workings of several cooperative regions of the brain. We probe the remarkable insights contemporary neuroscience provides about our everyday lives.

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“Return to White Horse” Sunday, December 12, 8 p.m.

Carrie Gracie’s award-winning series on White Horse Village continues with an update on how urbanization in China is affecting the residents of a former farming community.

Over several years, Gracie has charted Carrie Gracie the lives of three families as their impoverished farming village was replaced by a twenty-first century city.

Now she’s back in White Horse to meet new arrivals who’ve moved into office blocks and apartment buildings, and to find out how the former villagers are adjusting to an urban life they did not necessarily choose.

“Mandela: In His Own Words” Sunday, December 12, 8 p.m.

Nelson Mandela wrote a letter every day of his life. He also wrote diaries, kept notebooks, scratched out ideas for speeches and doodled his thoughts and meditations on scraps of paper.

This unique Nelson Mandela archive, which was bequeathed to the Nelson Mandela Foundation in 2009 and subsequently became the focus of a worldwide bidding war, has now been published as a book.

The BBC’s Fergal Keane travels back through both landmark and routine moments in Mandela’s life and career.

There are surprises, painful reminders, and insights into Mandela’s moral and political visions, visions that continue to inspire many people around the world.

December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 3

Economic Club of Indiana: Linda Wertheimer Sunday, December 19, 4 p.m.

One of the most eclectic holiday concerts you’ll hear this season is A Winter Solstice with Helicon. A selection of non-traditional holiday songs provide the variety necessary to keep this concert from being just another Christmas special.

Each year in late December, the folk trio Helicon unites in Baltimore to celebrate the winter solstice with their unique arrangements of Christmas carols, Jewish tunes, and traditional music from around the world. Traditional Christmas pieces seem particularly warm and nostalgic when played in a simple, old world musical setting.

The three members of Helicon, each considered to be a world-class player on his primary instrument, are guitarist Robin Bullock, wooden-flute player Chris Norman (also well-known in classical circles for his work with The Baltimore Consort), and hammer-dulcimer player Ken Kolodner.

Robin Bullock

These versatile musicians, each a multiinstrumentalist, also play fiddles, cittern, mandolin, piano, and Scottish small pipes during the course of the evening. The program also includes a bit of singing by Chris Norman, who also recites poetry about the season of winter by Canadian poet Archibald Lampman.

This concert is the perfect cure for holiday merchandising fever. The musicians—through skill, knowledge, and their obvious pleasure in sharing their musical journeys—present the best of the human spirit (as expressed in music) gathered from around the world.

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As NPR’s senior national correspondent, Linda Wertheimer travels the country and the globe for NPR News, bringing her unique insights and wealth of Linda Wertheimer experience to bear on the day’s top news stories.

Before taking the senior national correspondent post, Wertheimer spent thirteen years as a host of NPR’s flagship news magazine, All Things Considered, where she helped build the afternoon news program’s audience to record levels: The show grew from six million listeners in 1989 to nearly ten million listeners by spring of 2001, making it one of the top five shows in U.S. radio.

Wertheimer’s influence on All Things Considered—and, by extension, all of public radio—has been profound. She joined NPR at the network’s inception, and served as All Things Considered’s first director starting with its debut in 1971. In the more than three decades since, she has served NPR in a variety of roles including reporter and host.

From 1974 to 1989, Wertheimer provided highly praised and awardwinning coverage of national politics and Congress for NPR, serving as its congressional and then national political correspondent.

She traveled the country with major presidential candidates, covered state presidential primaries and the general elections, and regularly reported from Congress on the major events of the day— from the Watergate impeachment hearings to the Reagan Revolution to historic tax reform legislation. During this period, Wertheimer covered four presidential and eight congressional elections for NPR. In 1976, Wertheimer became the first woman to anchor network coverage of a presidential nomination convention and of

Photo: 2006 NPR by Steve Barrett

Sunday, December 12, 9 p.m.

election night. Over her career at NPR, she has anchored ten presidential nomination conventions and 12 election nights.

Wertheimer has received numerous other journalism awards, including ones from American Women in Radio/TV for her story Illegal Abortion, and from the American Legion for NPR’s coverage of the Panama Treaty debates.

She was named in 1997 as one of the top 50 journalists in Washington by Washingtonian magazine and in 1998 as one of America’s 200 most influential women by Vanity Fair. A 1965 graduate of Wellesley College, Wertheimer received its highest alumni honor in 1985, the Distinguished Alumna Achievement Award.

Her book, Listening to America: Twenty-five Years in the Life of a Nation as Heard on National Public Radio, celebrates NPR’s history.

Linda Wertheimer gave this luncheon talk to the Economic Club of Indiana in Indianapolis on November 18th.

Broadcasts from the IU Jacobs School of Music Airs at 7 p.m. Mondays, 10 a.m. Tuesdays, and 3 p.m. Fridays December 6th-10th SCHUBERT—Ständchen (Serenade), D. 920; Richard Tang-Yuk/IU University Singers; Lisa Vander Ploeg, ms.; Byron Almen, p.

December 13th-17th BACH—Prelude and Fugue in b, BWV 544; Michel Block, p.; December 20th-24th VARIOUS—Five Holiday Songs; Michael Schwarzkopf/The Singing Hoosiers; Karen D. Gardener, s.

December 27th-31st STRAUSS II— Imre Palló/IU Festival Orchestra

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Nöel: A Christmas from Paris Sunday, December 19, 9 p.m.

Host Bill McGlaughlin takes you on a musical Christmas tour from medieval Paris to the present day with the celebrated Westminster Choir, from Princeton, New Jersey, under the direction of its musical director, Joe Miller.

From the Middle Ages onward, Paris has been the center of some of the most beautiful and extraordinary music of the European heritage. Christmas has always been a high point in the musician’s year, and this program combines folk music (Christmas carols began as folk dances in France) with plainsong from a French priory (“O come, O come Emanuel”).

Also featured is polyphony from the great gothic Cathedrals (such as Notre Dame) along with the splendid baroque music from the Court of Versailles. The romantic tradition is also present in Gabriel Fauré’s “Sanctus” and a superb performance of Poulenc’s “O Magnum Mysterium.”

The American mezzo-soprano Jennifer Larmore, a graduate of Westminster and now living in Paris, is soloist for two operatic Christmas songs by Charles Gounod: Fauré’s version for female Jennifer Larmore voices of “Angels We Have Heard on High,” Marc-Antoine Charpentier’s Christmas cantata “In nativitatem,” and Adolphe Adam’s “O Holy Night.”

The program emanates from New York’s splendid Cathedral of St. John the Divine. Joe Miller and Jennifer Larmore are joined by organist Kenneth Cowan, with Anna Reinersman, harp and Lisa Cowan, violin and early music consort players from the Juilliard School.

Jennifer Larmore has parlayed operatic success in Europe into international stardom. She has a wide-ranging repertoire, excelling in the coloratura roles of the Baroque and bel canto, in addition to music from the Romantic and Contemporary periods.

With Good Reason: Lessons and Carols from Washington “Bible Babel” National Cathedral Sunday, December 26, 4:30 p.m.

With Good Reason brings you to campus for intimate conversations with university faculty about their research.

No topic is off limits for host Sarah McConnell as she explores everything from civil rights icon James Farmer’s training in debate, to the traditions of the samurai warrior, to the cultural history of Sarah McConnell Hawaiian shirts.

“Bible Babel” features a conversation about the Bible’s universality and relevance in pop culture with religion professor Kristin Swenson, who aims to “give people what they don’t get in church or school so that they can understand arguments about the Bible, answer vexing questions, appreciate artistic and literary references, and simply interpret the all-time bestseller for themselves.”

Swenson’s new book Bible Babel: Making Sense of the Most Talked About Book of All Time, explains what the Bible is, where it comes from, and shows how people use it to argue today’s most controversial issues. The book is based on the most recent scholarship is a lively and very readable introduction to the Bible.

A reviewer on Amazon (where it received a five-star rating), said, “It can be a hard thing to make Bible history readable and exciting, but this author has succeeded in doing just that in this delightful book that takes no religious position, but tells much about the best selling book of all time, one that 84 percent of the U.S. population considers ‘holy.’”

Also on the program, Edward Neukrug has been collecting oral histories from colleagues and former patients of some of the great psychologists of our time for the Stories of Great Therapists—a Web site with audio oral histories of people reminiscing about their encounters with some of the giants in the field such as B.F. Skinner, Viktor Frankl, and Carl Rogers.

Sunday, December 26, 9 p.m.

Host Robert Aubry Davis welcomes you to this sixth annual broadcast of the stirring Christmas service from the National Cathedral, with the Cathedral choirs and Cathedral Choral Society, the Bishop of Washington, Dean, and canons of the cathedral.

Each Christmas Eve, the Cathedral hosts a quietly spectacular Lesson and Carols, one of its most attended and cherished events of the year. The service combines biblical readings that chronicle the story of Jesus’ birth with age-old and all-new carols, from folk to ethereal polyphony. Attendees thrill to the swell of many voices and organ together, as well as to the contemplative hush of “Silent Night” as the service ends.

Following the success of last year’s broadcast, the Cathedral Choirs are again joined by the Cathedral Choral Society, the resident symphonic chorus of Washington National Cathedral. The 160-voice chorus is the oldest choral group in Washington, having been founded in 1941 by Paul Callaway, who served as music director until 1984.

Since 1985, J. Reilly Lewis has conducted the Society in musical masterpieces from plainsong to contemporary works. The four major concerts each season are often performed with full symphony orchestra. Since its founding, the Cathedral Choral Society has presented numerous world premieres, many of them commissioned by the Society, and has maintained a tradition of showcasing both promising young soloists and internationally known artists.

J. Reilly Lewis

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December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 5

Selections from each week’s featured recording can be heard throughout WFIU’s local classical music programming. A weekly podcast of our featured classical recordings is available through our Web site, wfiu.org, in the Podcasts menu.

December 5th-11th The Italian Tenor (Sony Masterworks 88697752572) Vittorio Grigolo, tenor Chorus and Orchetra of Teatro Regio di Parma Pier Giorgio Morandi, conductor

Tenor Vittorio Grigolo waited to record this first operatic solo album until he had something unique to communicate in the repertoire. In this much-anticipated first release, Grigolo chose arias representing his culture of origin. Included are selections from three giants of the lyric stage: Gaetano Donizetti, Giuseppe Verdi, and Giacomo Puccini.

December 12th-18th Salsa Baroque (Analekta AN 2 9957) Ensemble Caprice Matthias Maute, director One can describe baroque music of Latin America as a fusion of harmonies and rhythms of Europe and Africa blended with Amerindian nuances and styles. In their new CD, Ensemble Caprice explores music of 17th century Latin America with both works of indigenous origin and those inspired by the transplanted culture of Spain.

December 19th-25th The Cherry Tree (Harmonia Mundi HMU 807453) Anonymous 4 A Very Merry Christmas (Opening Day ODR 7388) Canadian Brass and others

This week WFIU offers two new recordings for the holiday season. The Cherry Tree combines songs, carols and ballads from 15th century England with Page 6 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

19th century American hymn tunes and carols. A Very Merry Christmas features the Canadian Brass and friends performing holiday favorites.

December 26th-January 1st Chopin: 24 Études for Piano (Blue Griffin BGR213) Irena Portenko

We’ve been remembering Frederic Chopin through 2010, the year that would have marked his 200th birthday. So it’s only fitting that we conclude the year with another record dedicated to this master of the piano. Irena Portenko guides you through two sets of Chopin’s études.

Artist for the Month WFIU’s Artist for the Month of December is Susann McDonald.

Susann McDonald received her first training on the harp in Chicago and New York, and she moved to Paris at age 15 to study at the Conservatoire de Paris.

At the age of 20, she won the Première Prix de Harpe—the first American to do so. Shortly after, she also won the International Harp Competition in Israel.

She returned to this competition some years later as a judge. She has traveled as a performer to South America and Canada, and her performances have been broadcast all over Europe via radio and television Susann McDonald performances.

In 1975, McDonald began her position as chair of the harp department at the Julliard School, a position she held for ten years. Previously she was the simultaneous head of the harp departments at the University of Arizona and the University of Southern California. In 1981, she became the chair of the harp department at the Indiana University School of Music, a position she still holds today.

McDonald founded the USA International Harp Competition in 1989 to help foster the careers and to acknowledge the accomplishments of the world’s most talented young harpists. The competition takes place in Bloomington, Indiana every three years and remains to this day the most prestigious harp competition in the United States, drawing competitors from around the world.

The 2010 competition winners came from France—first-place winner Agnès Clément; Japan—second-prize winner Rino Kageyama; and Russia—third-prize winner Vasilia Lushchevskaya.

McDonald’s recording career goes back to the early 1970s and includes most of the major repertoire for harp, and her recordings also include music of twentiethcentury composers such as Miklós Rózsa.

WFIU will feature music performed by Susann McDonald throughout the month of December.

Courtesy of Indiana University

Featured Classical Recordings

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Featured Contemporary Composer

Profiles

WFIU’s featured composer for December is Pierre Boulez.

Although his father wanted him to become an engineer, Pierre Boulez decided to cultivate his music skills rather than his math skills when he moved to Paris at age seventeen. At the Paris Conservatoire he attended Messiaen’s harmony class and became a strong supporter of his music.

When Schoenberg’s pupil Leibowitz introduced twelve-tone music to the French public, Boulez readily applied to him for instruction in serial techniques.

Within a year his earliest published compositions (Notations, the flute sonatina, the first piano sonata, Le visage nuptial) reflected his work with Leibowitz.

Boulez began his career as the musical director of the Compagnie RenaudBarrault in 1946, and championed the works of Auric, Poulenc, Honegger, as well as his own works. His reputation as a composer was sealed with his debut pieces: the second piano sonata and Le soleil des eaux. The latter, first given as a cantata in Paris in July 1950, grew out of incidental music Boulez wrote for a radio production, broadcast in April 1948. One of his later works, Livre pour quatuor, anticipated the movement toward total serialism of Webern and Messiaen and the aleatoricism of John Cage.

In the 1950s, Boulez developed more in the worlds of conducting, writing, and composing with new media. He experimented with electronic music by setting music to magnetic tape; these experiments resulted in two etudes and his Polyphonie X for 18 soloists.

He wrote essays on technique and aesthetics, and he established the Domaine Musical Series to showcase music by contemporary composers—with the works of older composers selected to complement the contemporary piece.

Boulez continues to champion the works of modern and postmodern composers through his roles as educator, performer, and writer.

WFIU will feature the music of Pierre Boulez throughout the month of December.

When Harvey Phillips, distinguished professor emeritus at the IU Jacobs School of Music, died in October at age 80, the New York Times called him “a Titan of the Tuba.” Phillips performed as tuba soloist throughout the world, and inspired and commissioned many pieces for the instrument. He was a founding member of the New York Brass Quintet, and founder and president of the Harvey Phillips Foundation, Inc., which administered Octubafest, Tubachristmas, Tubasantas, Tubacompany and Tubajazz. In 1971, Phillips was appointed to the Indiana University faculty, a position he held until his retirement in 1994. He was inducted into the Classical Music Hall of Fame—the only wind instrument player to receive that honor—and in 2008 he received the Indiana University President’s Medal for Excellence. George Walker conducted this interview in 2003. (repeat)

Greensburg 98.9 fm • Kokomo 106.1 fm • Terre Haute 95.1 fm

Sunday at 7 p.m.

Courtesy of Indiana University

December 5 – Harvey Phillips

December 12 – Artemii Troitsky Artemii Troitsky is a Russian journalist, music critic, concert promoter, broadcaster, and academic who has taught classes on music journalism at Moscow State University. He has been active as the leading expert and promoter of the new Russian music and culture after perestroika and glasnost. He was one of the organizers of the Account No. 904 rock concert to raise funds for the victims of the Chernobyl disaster, the first such concert in the Soviet Union. He’s written the books Back in the USSR: The True Story of Rock in Russia, and Tusovka: Who’s Who in the New Soviet Rock Culture. Owen Johnson hosts.

December 19 – Zach de Pue Zach De Pue is concertmaster of the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra and previously was a violinist in the Philadelphia Orchestra. He and his three violin-playing siblings have performed together as the De Pue Brothers, and he is a founding member of the chamber group Time for Three. He has participated in many leading chamber music festivals, including Angel Fire, Saratoga, and La Jolla, as well as the Isaac Stern Chamber Music Workshops at Carnegie Hall and in Jerusalem. Annie Corrigan hosts. (repeat) December 26 – Evelyn Glennie Dame Evelyn Glennie is a Scottish virtuoso percussionist.

Despite being deaf since age 12, she learned timpani and percussion and studied at the Royal Academy of Music.

Many composers have written works for her, including James MacMillan, Richard Rodney Bennett, and Thea Musgrave. Glennie has written music for television, films and documentaries, and tours regularly throughout the world.

She has collaborated with many musicians including Björk, Bela Fleck, Bobby McFerrin, and The King’s Singers, and has played with the New York Philharmonic. Annie Corrigan hosts. (repeat) December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 7

The Radio Reader

Lee Sandlin has been a regular contributor to the Chicago Reader. His essay “Losing the War” was included in the anthology The New Kings of Nonfiction.

with Dick Estell Wicked River: The Mississippi When It Last Ran Wild by Lee Sandlin Airs: November 19 to December 21

Page 8 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

Friday, December 10, 6:30 to 8 p.m.

School of Fine Arts Gallery.

The auction features donated artworks in all media including jewelry, photography, painting, printmaking, ceramics, and textiles. Proceeds help support the IU SoFA Gallery’s contemporary visual arts programming.

Peter Wynn Thompson Photography

From awardwinning journalist Lee Sandlin comes a riveting look at one of the most colorful, dangerous, and peculiar places in America’s historical landscape: the strange, wonderful, and mysterious Lee Sandlin Mississippi River of the nineteenth century.

Beginning in the early 1800s and climaxing with the siege of Vicksburg in 1863, Wicked River takes us back to a time before the Mississippi was dredged into a shipping channel, and before Mark Twain romanticized it into myth.

Drawing on an array of suspenseful and bizarre firsthand accounts, Sandlin brings to life a place where river pirates brushed elbows with future presidents and religious visionaries shared passage with thieves. A world unto itself where, every night, near the levees of the big river towns, hundreds of boats gathered to form dusk-to-dawn cities dedicated to music, drinking, and gambling.

Here is a minute-by-minute account of Natchez being flattened by a tornado; the St. Louis harbor being crushed by a massive ice floe; hidden, nefarious celebrations of Mardi Gras; and the sinking of the Sultana, the worst naval disaster in American history. Here, too, is the Mississippi itself: gorgeous, perilous, and unpredictable, lifeblood to the communities that rose and fell along its banks.

An exuberant work of Americana— at once history, culture, and geography— Wicked River is a grand epic that portrays a forgotten society on the edge of revolutionary change.

Garrison Keillor said of Wicked River, “A gripping book that plunges you into a rich dark stretch of visceral history. I read it in two sittings and got up shaken.”

School of Fine Arts Gallery Holiday Silent Art Auction

Cardinal Stage Company A Christmas Carol Friday, December 17 to Sunday, December 26 Buskirk-Chumley Theater cardinalstage.org

Community Events WFIU is the media sponsor for the following events. For more information on these and other activities on the calendar, visit wfiu.org.

Enjoy Dickens’ classic tale of Ebenezer Scrooge’s conversion from “Bah! Humbug!” to Christmas’ greatest fan.

Filled with carols and holiday spirit, this superb new adaptation is a holiday treat for the whole family.

Quarryland Men’s Chorus “What Matters?”

Sunday, December 5, 4 p.m.

First United Church, Bloomington Artistic Director Barry Magee selected music that explores themes of family, love, mentorship, faith, fun, holidays, and celebration of music. From laugher to tears, this concert will have it all.

Quarryland Men’s Chorus

Foundation of Monroe County Community Schools Reading, Writing, and Rhythm Thursday, December 31 8 p.m. to 1 a.m.

Alumni Hall in the Indiana Memorial Union Black-tie optional $100 per person/$800 per table of eight 812-330-7700 tpeterso@mccsc.edu mccsfoundation.org/news_rwr.html The Foundation of Monroe County Community Schools holds the hippest New Year’s Eve Party in Bloomington. There will be ethereal martinis, dazzling décor, stylized funk from the main stage and the tantalizing sounds of jazz wafting from the bourbon lounge. Add epicurean dining, decadent desserts, and chilled champagne and you have a not-to-be missed event.

Hats, horns and tiaras are combined with lights, cameras, and a silent auction. RSVP Deadline date is December 18th.

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WFIU Listeners’ Reception As these photos from our recent Listeners’ Reception will attest, public radio listeners know how to have a good time. The event took place in the atrium of the IU Art Museum.

You Came Through for WFIU!

T

hanks to the generous outpouring of support from our listeners during Fund Drive, we met and surpassed our goal of $350,000.

Take a bow if you’ve made your pledge to WFIU—because our success comes from people like you who value WFIU and realize how important your contribution is to the continuing success of the station.

If you requested to pay your pledge by check, your pledge confirmation will shortly arrive in your mailbox (if it hasn’t already).

And remember it’s never too late to pledge. You can support your favorite programming by using our easy, secure on-line contribution form or by calling our membership department at (812) 855-6114 or 800-6623311.

Thank you also to the many volunteers, food donors, and corporate challengers who helped us throughout the drive. We couldn’t have done it without you!

Food Donors Aver’s Pizza Bloomingfoods Bloomington Bagel Company Chipotle Cresent Donut Dat’s DeAngelo’s Food Works for Middle Way House IU Art Museum—Angles Cafe Kroger Laughing Planet Cafe Marsh Supermarkets McAlister’s Deli Mother Bear’s Pizza Olive Garden Rachael’s Café Roly Poly Short Stop Food Mart Subway at Kinser Pike Trojan Horse Uptown Café Waffle House Individual Volunteers Jim Ackerman Gena Asher Julia Bebeau Sharon Beikman Shirley Bell Joan Bowden Bob Brookshire Derek & Lynn Burleson Peter Campbell Carol Campbell Becky Cape Carla Carson Alex Cartwright

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Sandy Churchill Ellen Snyder Bert Clemons Dorothy Soudakoff Margaret Dalle-Ave Charles Sprague Jack Doskow Robert & Virginia Stockton Cindy Duffy Elspeth Thibos Dennis Duvali Bernard Waldhier Felicia Fellmeth Fran Weinberg Kris Floyd Julie Winn Anne Fraker Peggy Wolfe Nancy Frost Marianne Woodruff Laura Ginger Community Groups Betty Greenwell and Organizations Vera Grubbs Libby Gwynn Bloomington Early Music Alex Gul Festival Don Heintzman Bloomington Worldwide Al Hite Friendship Jodi Hoagland Brown County Habitat for Nancy Hoff Humanity Carl Horne Brown County High School Mary Beth Spanish Honors Society—Los Kaczmarcyzk Misticos Jay Kincaid Bryan Park Neighborhood William Kroll Association Patrick Medland Columbus Area Arts Council Virginia Metzger Ether Game Staff Marcia Meyer IU Telecom Students Dimitar Nikolov Master Gardeners of Monroe Michael Paskash County Laura Plummer Quarryland Men’s Chorus Barbara Randall Sycamore Land Trust Sandra Ronan WFIU Community Advisory Janet Rowland Board Lynn Schwartzberg Walking Women of Brown Susanne Schwibs County Marie Shakespeare Carol Shapiro Tom Shelton Roy Sillings Ellen Simmons December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 9

Monday

Wednesday

Tuesday

Thursday

Friday

5 AM 6 7

State and Local news :06 after the hour 8:50 am : Marketplace Morning Report

8 9 10

10:01 am : BBC News

Classical Music with George Walker

10:58 am : A Moment of Science 11:01 am : NPR News

11 Noon

Radio Reader

Wicked River continues to December 21

Ask the Mayor

Fresh Air 1 PM 2 3 4

Fresh Air

Noon Edition

Fresh Air 2:01 & 3:01 pm : NPR News

Performance Today

Classical Music

Classical Music

Just You and Me with Joe Bourne

4:55 pm : A Moment of Science

5 5:04 & 5:33 pm : State and Local News

6 7 8 9

Marketplace Classical Music BP Chicago Symphony Orchestra

Artworks Classical Music

Classical Music

Ether Game

Live! At the Concertgebouw

(Quiz show)

Indianapolis On-The-Air Harmonia (Early music)

10 11

Fresh Air

Pipedreams

Sounds Choral

The Record Shelf

(Organ music)

Classical Music

Piano Jazz The Big Bands Afterglow Beale Street Caravan

Mid.

Classical Music Overnight 1 AM 2 Schedule subject to change. See complete listing for details

Page 10 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

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Sunday

Classical Music

BBC News Weekdays at 10:01 am and 10:01 pm

5 AM 6 7 8 9 10

This American Life Wait Wait . . .

Don’t Tell Me! Says You! Classical Music Houston Grand Opera 12-4 Billy Budd

Florentine Opera Company of Milwaukee 12-11 Elmer Gantry

Metropolitan Opera

12-18 Don Carlo 12-25 The Bartered Bride

Living on Earth Classical Music

11 Noon

Saint Paul Sunday With Heart and Voice The Score

1 PM 2 3

Weekend Radio Specials

4 5

Afropop Worldwide

9 10 11

Night Lights Mid.

Jazz with Bob Parlocha

Classical Music

Anna Pranger

Saturday Feature/Radio Public Saturdays at 7:47 am (approx.)

Other Programs A Moment of Science Weekdays at 10:58 am and 4:55 pm Community Minute Weekdays at 9:00 am, 11:01 am and 3:25pm Saturdays and Sundays at 5:58 am and 11:58 am Composers Datebook Mondays through Wednesdays at 3:25 pm

i Stan Jastrzebsk

Congressional Moments Fridays at 7:00 pm Sundays at 7:55 am and 6:04 pm Earth Eats Saturdays at 12:38 pm

Hometown with Tom Roznowski Saturdays at 8:00 pm

Folk Sampler

Music from the Hearts of Space

NPR News Weekdays at 12:01 am, 11:01 am, 12:01 pm, 2:01 pm, 3:01 pm Saturdays at 7:01 am Sundays at 7:01 am, 6:01 pm, 10:01 pm

7 8

Specials

Marketplace Morning Report Weekdays at 8:50 am

6

Profiles

The Thistle & Shamrock

Local and State News Weekdays at 6:06 am, 7:06 am, 8:06 am, 12:01 pm, 5:04 pm, 5:33 pm

Focus on Flowers Thursdays and Fridays at 3:25 pm Saturdays and Sundays at 7:07 am and Sundays 11:06 am

All Things Considered Sound Medicine

Indiana Business News Weekdays at 8:50 am (immediately following Marketplace)

Mary Catherine Carmichael

Isla Earth Sundays at 11:23 am and 3:57 pm Journey with Nature Wednesdays at 9:03 am Moment of Indiana History Mondays at 11:26 am Wednesdays at 7:58 pm Fridays at 8:02 pm

r

Saturday

The Poets Weave Sundays at 11:46 am Speak Your Mind Weekdays at 9:04 am and 11:56 am (as available)

1 AM

Star Date Weekdays at 11:55 am and 7:06 pm Saturdays at 12:06 pm and 10:07 pm Sundays at 11:52 am and 10:05 pm

2

The Writer’s Almanac Weekdays at 7:01 pm

Tom Roznowski

Photo: Lisa Walke

Saturday

News Programs

Angela Mariani

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December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 11

MemberCard For a complete listing of more than 300 Indiana membership benefits or for an updated brochure, call us at 800-662-3311.

Benefits of the month: Columbus Architecture Tour #388 506 5th Street Columbus 812 378-2622 columbus.in.us Valid for two-for-one admission to the two-hour tour anytime during the month. Reservations required; subject to availability.

President Benjamin Harrison’s Home #169 1230 North Delaware Street Indianapolis 317-637-1888 pbhh.org Valid for two-for-one admission during the month to enjoy the Harrison home’s beautiful holiday decorations. Excludes Harrison Family Christmas and Candlelight Evening on Delaware Street.

Subject to availability.

President Benjamin Harrison’s Home

Dining Updates: Graffiti’s #235 Bedford, IN Closed.

Page 12 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

The Maia Quartet at the Haydn Slam

Classical Music’s New Golden Age

by Heather Mac Donald Thanks to period-music evangelists, breathtaking virtuosity, and millions of listeners, the art form remains vibrant.

Anyone inclined to lament the state of classical music today should read Hector Berlioz’s Memoires. As the maverick French composer tours midnineteenth-century Europe conducting his revolutionary works, he encounters orchestras unable to play in tune and conductors who can’t read scores. A Paris premiere of a Berlioz cantata fizzles when a missed cue sets off a chain reaction of paralyzed silence throughout the entire sorry band. Most infuriating to this champion of artistic integrity, publishers and conductors routinely bastardize the scores of Mozart, Beethoven, and other titans, conforming them to their own allegedly superior musical understanding or to the narrow taste of the public.

Berlioz’s exuberant tales of musical triumph and defeat constitute the most captivating chronicle of artistic passion ever written. They also lead to the conclusion that, in many respects, we live in a golden age of classical music. Such an observation defies received wisdom, which seizes on every symphony budget deficit to herald classical music’s imminent demise.

But this declinist perspective ignores the more significant reality of our time: never before has so much great music been

available to so many people, performed at levels of artistry that would have astounded Berlioz and his peers. Students flock to conservatories and graduate with skills once possessed only by a few virtuosi. More people listen to classical music today, and more money gets spent on producing and disseminating it, than ever before. Respect for a composer’s intentions, for which Berlioz fought so heroically, is now an article of faith among musicians and publishers alike.

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The caliber of musicianship also marks our age as a golden one for classical music.

“When I was young, you knew when you heard one of the top five American orchestras,” says Arnold Steinhardt, the first violinist of the recently disbanded Guarneri Quartet. “Now, you can’t tell.

Every orchestra is filled with fantastic players.”

The declinists who proclaim the death of classical music might have a case if musical standards were falling. But in fact, “the professional standards are higher everywhere in the world compared to 20 or 40 years ago,” says James Conlon, conductor of the Los Angeles Opera. A vast oversupply of students competing to make a career in music drives this increase in standards.

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But however vibrant classical music’s supply side, many professionals worry that audience demand is growing ever more anemic. Conlon calls this imbalance the “American paradox”: “The growth in the quantity and quality of musicians over the

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last 50 years is phenomenal. America has more great orchestras than any country in the world. And yet I don’t know of a single orchestra, opera company, or chamber group that isn’t fighting to keep its audience.”

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The radical transformation of how people consume classical music puts the current hand-wringing over an inattentive, shrinking audience in a different perspective. Beethoven’s Eroica Symphony premiered before an audience of 100 at most. These days, probably 10,000 people are listening to it during any given 24-hour period, either live or on record, estimates critic Harvey Sachs. Recordings have expanded the availability of music in astounding ways. The declinists—led by the industry’s most reliable Cassandra, the League of American Orchestras—do not account for how recordings have changed the concert culture beyond recognition.

Recordings have also, it is true, taken a toll on the communal, participatory aspect of music-making. But the explosion of classical music on the Internet has revived some of that communal element. The ever-expanding offerings of performances on YouTube, uploaded simply out of love, demonstrate the passion that unites classical-music listeners. A listener can compare 15 different interpretations of “Là ci darem la mano” at the click of a mouse, all—amazingly—for free.

v

The much-publicized financial difficulties of many orchestras during the current recession also need to be put into historical perspective. More people are making a living playing an instrument than ever before, and doing so as respected and well-paid professionals, not lowly drones.

There were no professional orchestras during Beethoven’s time; he had to cobble together an ensemble for the premiere of his Ninth Symphony. Even mid-twentiethcentury America had no year-round, salaried orchestras. In 1962, most concert seasons were half a year long.

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Professional orchestras in the U.S. today dwarf in number anything seen in the past. In 1937, there were 96 American orchestras; in 2010, there are more than 350. Where union restrictions don’t exist, the music scene is even more vibrant.

Volunteer adult orchestras outnumber professional orchestras two to one. New

youth ensembles launch every year; there are now nearly 500 in the United States.

Though Los Angeles County alone has more than 40 youth orchestras, the leading state in student involvement is Texas, where more than 57,000 high school musicians auditioned last year for slots in prestigious all-state music ensembles.

Chamber music groups have also proliferated in the last 50 years. Arnold Steinhardt recalls that back when he was studying the violin, you could count on one hand the number of string quartets and other ensembles: “Chamber music was not a profession then; it was for people who weren’t good enough to have a solo career.”

Nowadays, new quartets form constantly, many associated with colleges and universities. It took nearly the entire nineteenth century for the string-quartet repertoire to broaden its appeal beyond a narrow band of connoisseurs; today, the audience for chamber music extends far beyond traditional urban centers of culture. Iowa City hosted a Haydn quartet “slam” last year in honor of the 200th anniversary of the composer’s death. String players from ages eight to 78 performed all 83 of Haydn’s quartets.

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Music records the evolution of the human soul. To hear how the elegance of the baroque developed into the grandeur of the classical style, which in turn gave way to the languid sensuality and unbridled passion of Romanticism, is to trace how variously human beings have expressed longing, desire, triumph, and sorrow over the centuries.

Not everyone will hear that changing sensibility; some may find the soul’s echo elsewhere. But the present-day abundance of classical music—of newly rediscovered works, consummate performances, thousands of recordings, and legions of fans—is a testament to its deep roots in human feeling. And it is a cause for celebration that so many people still feel drawn into its web of lethal beauty, in a world so far from the one that gave it birth.

Excerpted with permission from a much longer article in the Summer 2010 edition of City Journal.

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SUDUKU

by Myles Mellor and Susan Flanagan To solve the puzzle each row, column and box must contain each of the numbers 1 to 9.

3 5 4

6

2

9

7

5

8 9

2 5

3

4

6

8

1

2

7

2

8

9

3

3 7

4

7

1

9 3

WFIU Taps into Student Power The WFIU News Department is tapping into IU’s pool of journalistic talent to increase coverage of the community.

WFIU and the School of Journalism are working together to help students learn what it’s like to work in a real-world newsroom. About twenty students have joined the news team this semester.

“This will ensure we don’t overlook important issues, says News Bureau Chief Sara Wittmeyer. “Issues that sometimes slip through the cracks because we don’t have enough resources.”

Students are being assigned to a range of communities from Seymour, to Bedford, to Spencer, to French Lick, in WFIU’s thirty-county listening area.

All of the student work will go through a rigorous editing process to ensure it’s up to the standards expected by WFIU listeners.

“Our goal is twofold,” Wittmeyer says. “Help students gain professional experience, and improve our coverage by having more reporters covering the issues that are important to our community.”

“We have a tremendous pool of talent at this university that we haven’t been utilizing.”

December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 13

Key to abbreviations.

a., alto; b., bass; bar., baritone; bssn., bassoon; cl., clarinet; cond., conductor; cont., continuo; ct., countertenor; db., double bass; ch., chamber; E.hn., English horn; ens., ensemble; fl., flute; gt., guitar; hn., horn; hp., harp; hpsd., harpsichord; intro., introduction; instr., instrument; kbd., keyboard; lt., lute; ms., mezzo-soprano; ob., oboe; orch., orchestra; org., organ; Phil., Philharmonic; p., piano; perc., percussion; qt., quartet; rec., recorder; sax., saxophone; s., soprano; str., string; sym., symphony; t., tenor; tb., trombone; timp., timpani; tpt., trumpet; trans., transcribed; var., variations; vla., viola; vlc., vdg., viola da gamba; violoncello; vln., violin. Upper case letters indicate major keys; lower case letters indicate minor keys.

3 Friday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Milan, Brahms, Britten 8:00 PM MARIAN McPARTLAND’S PIANO JAZZ Nellie McKay with guest host Michael Feinstein Singer, pianist, and former stand-up comic Nellie McKay won a Theatre World Award for her Broadway debut in The Threepenny Opera, and recorded her fourth album, Normal as Blueberry Pie: A Tribute to Doris Day in 2009. On this week’s session, McKay joins Michael Feinstein as they flip through a few pages in the Great American Songbook.

Note: Daily listings feature only those programs for which we have detailed content information. For a complete list of WFIU’s schedule, see the program grid on pages 10 and 11.

1 Wednesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Mendelssohn, Tchaikovsky, and Doppler 8:00 PM LIVE! AT THE CONCERTGEBOUW Jaap van Zweden/Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra Nikolai Luganski, piano WAGENAAR—Overture to Cyrano de Bergerac TCHAIKOVSKY—Piano Concerto No. 1 PROKOFIEV—Suite from Romeo and Juliet

Page 14 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

5 Sunday 12:00 PM SAINT PAUL SUNDAY Jonathon Biss, piano BEETHOVEN—Sonata in e minor, No. 27, Op. 90 SCHUMANN—Davidsbundlertanze MOZART—Sonata in F Major, K. 533/494 4:00 PM RADIO LAB “Lucy” 7:00 PM PROFILES Harvey Phillips 8:00 PM THE SAMUEL BARBER CENTENARY CELEBRATION

6 Monday

Nellie McKay

10:09 PM AFTERGLOW Johnny Mathis: Now and Then Johnny Mathis joins us to talk about his new CD, Let It Be Me: Mathis in Nashville.

4 Saturday 1:00 PM HOUSTON GRAND OPERA BRITTEN—Billy Budd Starring Daniel Belcher, Andrew Kennedy, and Phillip Ens. Patrick Summers conducts.

9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Verdi, Josquin, and Brahms 8:00 PM CHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Muti Conducts Beethoven 3 WAGNER—Centennial Inauguration March, WWV 110 CHÁVEZ—Sinfonía India BEETHOVEN—Symphony No. 3 in E-Flat Major, Op. 55, Eroica MOZART—Symphony No. 25 in G Minor, K. 183 10:00 PM PIPEDREAMS More Twenty-Somethings This international overview of youthful performers ably demonstrates a lively future for the King of Instruments.

7 Tuesday

2 Thursday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Schubert, Krumpholtz, and Paganini 8:00 PM INDIANAPOLIS ON-THE-AIR BARBER—Overture to The School for Scandal, Op. 5 BARBER—Adagio for Strings BARBER—Knoxville: Summer of 1915, Op. 24 Sylvia McNair, soprano Raymond Leppard, conductor 9:00 PM HARMONIA Anna Bon with La Donna Musicale Harmonia looks at the music of 18th century Italian composer Anna Bon with La Donna Musicale, soprano Carolyn Sampson and lutenist Matthew Wadsworth perform in Not just Dowland, and the British vocal ensemble Stile Antico explores church music of the English Renaissance.

11:00 PM NIGHT LIGHTS Dave Brubeck: The Early Octet and Trio The music of pianist Dave Brubeck’s late 1940s and early 50s West Coast groups

Daniel Belcher

8:00 PM HOMETOWN WITH TOM ROZNOWSKI You’re Speaking To Him 8:05 PM THE FOLK SAMPLER Easy Country: It’s a nice place to live.

9:05 PM THE THISTLE AND SHAMROCK Fairly Drawing In As the evenings close in around us and winter takes hold, we gather closer to the glowing fireplace, a place for sharing intimate verses of fellowship and songs of the season’s worst weather.

9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Chopin, Schubert, and Orrego-Salas 8:00 PM ETHER GAME Ancient History Ether Game dusts off the leather-bound tomes for a journey to the distant past.

10:06 PM SOUNDS CHORAL Celebrating Brubeck Dave Brubeck turned 90 years old on the 6th of December, and we’ll celebrate with several of his innovative choral works.

8 Wednesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Grainger, Granados, and Brahms

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8:00 PM LIVE! AT THE CONCERTGEBOUW David Zinman/Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra Maria Riccarda Wesseling, mezzo-soprano BEETHOVEN—Symphony No. 1 BERLIOZ—Les nuits d’été RESPIGHI—Pini di Roma (The Pines of Rome)

9 Thursday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Elgar, Chausson, and Gibbons 8:00 PM INDIANAPOLIS ON-THE-AIR BRAHMS—Academic Festival Overture, Op. 80 LISZT—Les Préludes WAGNER—Prelude and Liebestod from “Tristan und Isolde” MAHLER—Adagietto from the Symphony No. 5 9:00 PM HARMONIA Monteverdi’s Vespers of 1610: New, Old, and Now Harmonia marks the 400th anniversary of the publication of Claudio Monteverdi’s “Marian Vespers” of 1610 with dynamic performances by Tragicomedia, Concerto Palatino, and the Magnificat Baroque Ensemble.

10 Friday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Rosetti, Ravel, and Aldridge 8:00 PM MARIAN McPARTLAND’S PIANO JAZZ Dave Brubeck Jazz giant Dave Brubeck just turned 90 on the 6th. He rose to prominence in the 1950s while touring college campuses with his quartet featuring alto player Paul Desmond, and since then many of his tunes have become jazz standards. On this 1997 session, Brubeck and McPartland perform duets on “Just You, Just Me,” and Brubeck’s “In Your Own Sweet Way.”

11 Saturday 1:00 PM FLORENTINE OPERA COMPANY OF MILWAUKEE ALDRIDGE—Elmer Gantry Starring Keith Phares, Patricia Risley, Frank Kelley, Heather Buck, Vale Rideout, Jamie Offenbach, Matthew Lau, Julia Elise Hardin, and Will Johnson. William Boggs conducts.

Patricia Risley

8:00 PM HOMETOWN WITH TOM ROZNOWSKI The Perennial Candidate 8:05 PM THE FOLK SAMPLER A Bit Of The Fool: We’re all guilty 9:05 PM THE THISTLE AND SHAMROCK A Gentle Revolution Explore the massive international effect of the small harp, building momentum since the 1970s in music from Celtic roots.

11:00 PM NIGHT LIGHTS The Arrival of Victor Feldman A child prodigy who sat in on drums at the age of 10 with Glenn Miller’s Army Air Force band, English pianist and vibraphonist Victor Feldman came to America in the late 1950s and eventually settled into the West Coast jazz scene. Over the next few years he made the bulk of recordings upon which his jazz legacy rests today. We’ll hear his work as a sideman with Cannonball Adderley, Shelly Manne, and Miles Davis (a rare version of Feldman’s composition “Joshua”), as well as several leader dates that he made, including a 1958 Contemporary LP that showcased the young bassist Scott LaFaro.

12 Sunday

Dave Brubeck

10:09 PM AFTERGLOW What’s New Afterglow’s periodic survey of new and recent releases

12:00 PM SAINT PAUL SUNDAY The Orion String Quartet COREA—“Adventures of Hippocrates” (2004) KIRCHNER—String Quartet No. 4 BEETHOVEN—String Quartet in F Major, Opus 59, No.1 BEETHOVEN—String Quartet in Bb Major, Opus 130, No. 13 (“Liebquartett”) DVORAK—String Quartet No. 12 in F, Op. 96, B. 179 (“American”)

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4:00 PM RADIO LAB “Limits” 7:00 PM PROFILES Artemii Troitsky 8:00 PM THE CHANGING WORLD “Mysteries of the Brain, Pt. 2” 9:00 PM A WINTER SOLSTICE WITH HELICON

13 Monday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Anonymous Baroque, Fauré, and Herold 8:00 PM CHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Barenboim Conducts Bruckner 9 MOZART—Piano Concerto No. 22 in E-Flat Major, K. 482 (Daniel Barenboim, piano) MOZART—Andante cantabile from the Piano Sonata in C Major, K. 330 BRUCKNER—Symphony No. 9 in D Minor 10:00 PM PIPEDREAMS The Holy Birth Timeless musical gifts from many hands and many lands celebrated the festival of Christmas.

14 Tuesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Berlioz, Bach, and Fernandez 8:00 PM ETHER GAME Behind Bars Ether Game goes into the slammer.

10:06 PM SOUNDS CHORAL Spotlight: Princeton University Chapel Choir Conductor Penna Rose will be our guest as we hear excerpts of past performances from this ecumenical and unique university ensemble.

15 Wednesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Boccherini, Baily, and McDermott 8:00 PM LIVE! AT THE CONCERTGEBOUW Kazushi Ono/Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra Keonidas Kavakos, violin ESCHER—Musique pour l’esprit en deuil DUTILLEUX—Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, L’Arbre des Songes VISMAN—ces concerts, riches de cuivre . . .

2010 (world premiere) DEBUSSY—La Mer

December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 15

16 Thursday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Zipolis, Damase, and Chopin 8:00 PM INDIANAPOLIS ON-THE-AIR STRAUSS—Serenade in E-flat STRAUSS—Don Quixote 9:00 PM HARMONIA Peter Phillips and the Tallis Scholars Peter Phillips joins us to talk about the Tallis Scholars’ recording Lamentations of Jeremiah, Gary Cooper leads the New Chamber Opera Ensemble in music from the Gresham Autograph, and L’Arpeggiata is featured in the release Via Crucis.

17 Friday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Debussy, Haydn, and Verdi 8:00 PM MARIAN McPARTLAND’S PIANO JAZZ Annie Ross Vocalist, actress, and newly minted NEA Jazz Master Annie Ross is a pioneer of vocalese. She studied vocals with Billy Strayhorn, toured the world with the trio Lambert, Hendricks, and Ross, and has appeared in a long list of feature films. On this session with guest host Jon Weber, Ross performs “One Meatball” and Strayhorn’s “Lush Life.”

10:09 PM AFTERGLOW Holidays on Film Holiday music from the movies by Bing Crosby, Bob Hope, Judy Garland, and others.

18 Saturday 1:00 PM METROPOLITAN OPERA VERDI—Don Carlo Starring Marina Poplavskaya, Anna Smirnova, Yonghoon Lee, Simon Keenlyside, Ferruccio Furlanetto, and Eric Halfvarson.

Yannick Nézet-Séguin conducts.

8:00 PM HOMETOWN WITH TOM ROZNOWSKI The River’s Crest 8:05 PM THE FOLK SAMPLER Christmas Is Coming: We can hardly wait 9:05 PM THE THISTLE AND SHAMROCK Thistle Christmas Hear traditional carols, along with seasonal favorites, dance tunes, and verses that have all become a part of the traditional Irish and Scottish Christmastide.

11:00 PM NIGHT LIGHTS The David Baker Songbook Music of the jazz composer and educator performed by Philly Joe Jones, George Russell, the Buselli-Wallarab Jazz Orchestra and others.

Page 16 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

365 Holidays with The Canadian Brass, December 22 at 10:08 p.m.

19 Sunday

21 Tuesday

12:00 PM SAINT PAUL SUNDAY Ellen Hargis, soprano; Paul O’Dette, lute and theorbo KAPSBERGER —Preludio settimo KAPSBERGER —Figlio, dormi KAPSBERGER —Sarabanda KAPSBERGER —Villan di Spagna MERULA—Canzonetta spirituale sopra alla nanna (Hor che tempo) LOESSER—What Are you Doing New Year’s Eve? 4:00 PM ECONOMIC CLUB OF INDIANA Linda Wertheimer, NPR correspondent 7:00 PM PROFILES Zach de Pue 8:00 PM THE CHANGING WORLD “Return to White Horse” 9:00 PM NOËL: A CHRISTMAS FROM PARIS

9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Mason, Ibert, and Traditional British 8:00 PM ETHER GAME Ho, Ho, Ho The stockings were hung by the chimney with care/In hopes that an EG Christmas show soon would be there.

10:06 PM SOUNDS CHORAL Magnificat We turn to French settings this season with works by Dufay and Charpentier.

20 Monday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Anonymous, Tchaikvosky, and Mills 8:00 PM ELIZABETHAN CHRISTMAS WITH THE ROSE ENSEMBLE The Rose Ensemble brings the time of the Tudors to life. Splendor, tension and intrigue—all reflected in the dark and light of tender carols and soaring anthems. A fresh holiday program that captures the essence of the reign Elizabeth I. 9:00 PM LEROY ANDERSON CHRISTMAS Performances of Leroy Anderson’s Christmas music with Leonard Slatkin conducting the BBC Concert Orchestra.

Also, Leroy Anderson conducts his Pops Concert Orchestra and talks about how he wrote some of his famous Christmas music.

10:00 PM PIPEDREAMS Noël Etranger Some holiday melodies from other lands at first may seem strange or foreign, but their message of peace and joy is unmistakable.

22 Wednesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Anderson, Knapp, and Dedrick 8:00 PM CHRISTMAS VESPERS WITH APOLLO’S FIRE Apollo’s Fire gives a rousing, vital performance of music that the early 17th century German composer Michael Praetorius might have used at Lutheran services for Advent and Christmas Day Vespers. Included are settings of familiar chorales such as “In Dulci Jubilo,” “Nun komm der Heiden Heiland,” and “Joseph Lieber Joseph Mein”; and such beloved Praetorius compositions as “Puer Natus in Bethlehem” and “Lo How a Rose.”

10:08 PM 365 HOLIDAYS WITH THE CANADIAN BRASS The Canadian Brass performs new arrangements of Christmas music along with classic versions of Christmas and Hanukkah songs they’ve made popular over their thirty-year history.

23 Thursday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Traditional Quebec, Russell, and Anderson

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8:00 PM A LATIN AMERICAN CHRISTMAS Feliz Navidad! This WFIU-produced program features Christmas music from Brazil, Mexico, Cuba, and Venezuela performed by local favorites such as the ensemble El Taller, singer Yuriria Rodriguez, guitarists Espen Jensen and Guido Sanchez, and the baroque ensemble L’Aura.

9:00 PM HARMONIA Celebrating the Holidays with Anonymous 4, Stile Antico, and Montserrat Figueras.

Several ensembles take part in our annual holiday celebrations: Anonymous 4 explores medieval English carol and early American Christmas songs and ballads, Stile Antico serves up Tudor music for Christmas and Advent, and Monserrat Figueras and Hesperion XXI offer a special holiday feature.

25 Saturday

27 Monday

1:00 PM METROPOLITAN OPERA SMETANA—The Bartered Bride (Archive broadcast from December 2, 1978) Starring Teresa Stratas, Nicolai Gedda, Jon Vickers, and Martti Talvela. James Levine conducts.

9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Chopin, Mozart, and Strauss 8:00 PM CHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Classical and Baroque Masterpieces Ton Koopman conducts music from the Baroque and Classical eras.

John Bruce Yeh, clarinet; Brant Taylor, cello; Kuang-Hao Huang, piano MOZART—Serenada No. 6 in D Major, K. 239, Serenata Notturna HAYDN—Notturno No. 8 in G Major, H. II:27 MOZART—Symphony No. 36 in C Major, K. 425, Linz C.P.E. BACH—Symphony No. 1 in D Major, W. 183 BACH—Orchestral Suite No. 3 in D, BWV 1068 BEETHOVEN—Clarinet Trio in E-Flat Major, Op. 38 10:00 PM PIPEDREAMS An Organist’s Yearbook A time for celebration, reflection, and projection of new expectations for the new season ahead

Teresa Stratas

Anonymous 4

10:08 PM CAROLS THE WORLD ’ROUND WFIU tours the globe discovering yuletide music from the Americas to Africa.

24 Friday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Traditional, Billings, and Gruber 8:00 PM MARIAN McPARTLAND’S PIANO JAZZ Holiday Memories with Michael Feinstein Michael Feinstein is a tireless champion and conservator of American Popular Song, and no December trip to New York is complete without a stop by his holiday show at Feinstein’s at Loews Regency. On this special program, Feinstein shares some of his favorite tunes and memories of the season.

Michael Feinstein

10:09 PM AFTERGLOW Soon It Will Be Christmas Day Holiday music from George Shearing, Nat King Cole, Frank Sinatra and others.

Nicolai Gedda

8:00 PM HOMETOWN WITH TOM ROZNOWSKI House Guest 8:05 PM THE FOLK SAMPLER Merry Christmas: Peace to one and all 9:00 PM A CELTIC CHRISTMAS Tomáseen Foley’s “A Celtic Christmas” recreates the joy and innocence of a night before Christmas in a farmhouse in the remote parish of Teampall an Ghleanntain in the west of Ireland, when the neighbors gather around the fire to brighten the long wintry night with the laughter of their stories, the joy of their music, and dances they always said they were much too old for.

11:00 PM NIGHT LIGHTS Cool Christmas Night Lights’ annual tribute to the holidays

26 Sunday 12:00 PM SAINT PAUL SUNDAY Anne-Sophie Mutter, violin; Lambert Orkis, piano MOZART—Violin Sonata in B-flat major, K. 454 MOZART—Violin Sonata in G major, K.379 MOZART—Violin Sonata in e minor, K. 304 4:00 PM IN FOCUS “Aging and Wellness” 4:30 PM WITH GOOD REASON “Bible Babel” 7:00 PM PROFILES Dame Evelyn Glennie 8:00 PM THE CHANGING WORLD “Mandela: In His Own Words” 9:00 PM LESSONS AND CAROLS FROM WASHINGTON NATIONAL CATHEDRAL

Greensburg 98.9 fm • Kokomo 106.1 fm • Terre Haute 95.1 fm

28 Tuesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Locatelli, Strauss, and Chopin 8:00 PM ETHER GAME A Winter Escape Ether Game brings you music sure to give you chills.

10:06 PM SOUNDS CHORAL In a Quiet Place Looking ahead to the New Year, we’ll have music designed to help us breathe, recoup, and start again.

29 Wednesday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Chopin, Handel, and Spohr 8:00 PM LIVE! AT THE CONCERTGEBOUW Otto Tausk/Netherlands Radio Chamber Philharmonic Ralph van Raat, piano RAVEL—Suite, Ma mère l’Oye LOEVENDIE—Concerto for Piano and Orchestra (world premiere) BORODIN—Symphony No. 2

December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 17

30 Thursday

W IU This month on WTIU television.

wfiu.org

Tavis Smiley Reports— Dudamel: Conducting a Life Wednesday, December 29 at 8pm

Courtesy of Decca/Trevor Leighton

9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Haydn, Chopin, and Praetorius 8:00 PM INDIANAPOLIS ONTHE-AIR ELGAR—Enigma Variations VAUGHAN WILLIAMS— Serenade to Music SCHOENBERG—Cabaret Song; Frederica von Stade, mezzo-soprano

Frederica von Stade

9:00 PM HARMONIA Vivaldi’s Angels with Ensemble Caprice Harmonia looks at the new and the classic. Ensemble Caprice offers a new take on the choral music of Vivaldi, the New London Consort explores the Renaissance dances from Tylman Susato’s Dansereye, and violin inventions of Francesco Bonporti are performed by Chiara Banchini.

31 Friday 9:03 AM CLASSICAL MUSIC WITH GEORGE WALKER Chopin, Stamitz, and Sallinen 8:00 PM MARIAN McPARTLAND’S PIANO JAZZ Marian and Friends at Dizzy’s Club Coca Cola On this new session, host McPartland and friends get together on the bandstand at one of the world’s most elegant jazz venues as Piano Jazz bids 2010 goodbye and welcomes the New Year with musical family young and old.

10:09 PM AFTERGLOW What Are You Doing New Year’s Eve? Afterglow rings in the New Year with a jazz, ballads, and popular song celebration.

This program gives viewers an extraordinary look into the life and artistry of the L.A. Philharmonic’s charismatic conductor. At 29, Gustavo Dudamel is not only the youngest conductor of any major orchestra in the world, but is also being hailed by critics as the most exciting. Dudamel is instrumental in inspiring the launch of the L.A. Philharmonic’s Youth Orchestra Los Angeles initiative, which provides Los Angeles school children with music education. A student of an internationally acclaimed music program in his native Venezuela, Dudamel is committed to expanding music education in America. Tavis Smiley profiles some of the remarkable kids whose lives are being transformed by Dudamel’s commitment to free music education for all.

Great Performances: Celebración Wednesday, December 29 at 9pm Great Performances returns to the Frank Gehry-designed Walt Disney Concert Hall for another concert with the Los Angeles Philharmonic and music director Gustavo Dudamel. Joined by superstar tenor Juan Diego Flórez, the gala concert’s repertoire offers a festive program of bel canto overtures and arias, as well as popular Latin American songs and orchestral dances.

Courtesy of LA Philharmonic

Gustavo Dudamel

Page 18 / Directions in Sound / December 2010

Juan Diego Flórez

PROGRAMMING AND OPERATING SUPPORT Indiana University CORPORATE MEMBERSHIP Bloomington Chiropractic Center Bloomington Iron & Metal, Inc. Bloomington Veterinary Hospital Brown Hill Nursery of Columbus Dr. Phillip Crooke Obstetrics & Gynecology Delta Tau Delta Fraternity— Indiana University Duke Energy G. C. Magnum & Son Construction Dr. David Howell & Dr. Timothy Pliske, DDS of Bedford & Bloomington Joie De Vivre | Medical KP Pharmaceutical Technology Laborers Union #204-Terre Haute Pynco, Inc.—Bedford Smithville Strategic Development PROGRAM UNDERWRITERS 4th Street Festival of the Arts and Crafts A Summit of Awesome Art Girls Abundant Harvest Farms Allen Funeral Home All American Storage Anderson Medical Products Andrews, Harrell, Mann, Carmin, and Parker P.C. Aqua PRO Argentum Jewelry Arts Illiana Baugh Enterprises Commercial Printing & Bulk Mail Services Black Film Center/Archive Bell Trace Bicycle Garage Bloom Magazine Bloomingfoods Market & Deli Bloomington Convention & Visitors Bureau Bloomington Hospital Bloomington Pops Bloomington Symphony Orchestra Brown County Art Guild, Inc. The Buskirk-Chumley Theater

By Hand Gallery Café Django Camerata Orchestra Cardinal Stage Company

Bloomington 103.7 fm • Columbus 100.7 fm • French Lick/West Baden 101.7 fm

Centerstone Clay City Pharmacy Columbus Area Arts Council Columbus Container Inc. Columbus Indiana Philharmonic Columbus Optical The Community Foundation of Jackson County Commercial Service of Bloomington Community Justice & Mediation Center Crawlspace Doctor Crossroads Repertory Theatre Curry Buick Cadillac Pontiac GMC Chevy, Inc. Dell Brothers Dermatology Center of Southern Indiana DePauw University Designscape Horticultural Services, Inc Dunn Memorial Hospital Eco Logic, LLC Experience Technology Farm Bloomington Finch’s Brasserie First United Church First United Methodist Church Friends of Art Bookstore Friends of the Library-Monroe County The Funeral Chapel Gilbert Construction Global Gifts Good Earth Compost & Mulch Goods for Cooks Golden Living Center Grant Street Inn Gredy Insurance Agency Greene & Schultz, Trial Lawyers, P.C. Habitat for Humanity/Restore Harmony School The Herald-Times Hills O’Brown Realty Hills O’Brown Property Management Hoosier Environmental Council Hoosiers for Higher Education Dr. Howard & Associates Eye Care IBEW Local 725 and Plus 5 Electrical Contractors In A Yarn Basket Indiana Daily Student Indiana History Museum Indiana State Museum Indiana State University Indianapolis Chamber Orchestra Indianapolis-Marion County Public Library International Harp Competition The Irish Lion Restaurant and Pub ISU Hulman Center

ISU/The May Agency IU Art Museum IU Auditorium IU Bloomington Continuing Studies IU Campus Bus Services IU College of Arts & Sciences IU Credit Union IU Credit Union—Investment Services IU Department of Theatre & Drama IU Division of Recreational Sports IU Division of Residential Programs & Services IU Friends of Art Bookshop IU Jacobs School of Music IU Medical Sciences Program IU Press IU School of Fine Arts IU School of Journalism IU School of Optometry IU School of Public and Environmental Affairs IU Union Board-Performing Arts IU University Information Technology Services IUB Early Childhood Educational Services Ivy Tech Community College J. L. Waters & Company Joie De Vivre | Medical Kappa Alpha Theta Antique Show The Kinsey Institute Laughing Planet Café L. B. Stant and Associates Lake Monroe Village Lawrence County Tourism Commission Malcom Webb Wealth Management Mallor | Grodner Attorneys Mann Plumbing Inc. Meadowood Retirement Center Meadowood Health Pavilion Medicaid Solutions Midwest Counseling Center-Linda Alis Mira Salon & Spa Monroe Bank Monroe County Historical Society, Inc. Monroe County Solid Waste Management District Musical Arts Youth Orchestra Nicki Williamson, MSW, LCSW The Olive Leaf Oliver Winery Owen County Community Foundation, Inc. Pak Mail/All American Storage Petoodle Pet Sitting Pets Alive Periodontics & Dental Implant Center of Southern Indiana

Greensburg 98.9 fm • Kokomo 106.1 fm • Terre Haute 95.1 fm

Pictura Gallery ProsLink Pygmalion’s Art Supply Quality Surfaces Relish Rentbloomington.net Restore/Habitat for Humanity Ron Plecher-Remax Rose Hulman Performing Arts Series Round the Fountain Art Fair Serendipity Martini Bar and Restaurant Shalom Community Center Shawnee Summer Theatre

Smithville Telephone Company Showers Inn Bed & Breakfast Sole Sensations Soma Coffee House and Juice Bar Storage Express Terry’s Banquets & Catering Thompson Furniture Traditions Catering Trojan Horse Restaurant Twisted Limb Paperworks Vance Music Center The Venue, Fine Art & Gifts, LLC Village Deli World Wide Automotive Service Yarns Unlimited

These community minded businesses support locally produced programs on WFIU. We thank them for their partnership and encourage you to thank and support them.

LOCAL PROGRAM PRODUCTION SUPPORT Allen Funeral Home (Ask the Mayor-Bloomington) Bicycle Garage (Afterglow) Bloomingfoods Market & Deli (Earth Eats) Bloomington Parks & Recreation (Focus on Flowers) The Bloomington Brewing Company (Just You and Me) Café Django (Just You and Me) D. R. Taylor & Associates (Ask the Mayor-Columbus) Goods for Cooks (Earth Eats) The Funeral Chapel (Classical Music with George Walker) Hurlow Wealth Management (Classical Music with George Walker) Indiana Humanities Council (Moment of Indiana History) Lennie’s (Just You and Me Monroe County Solid Waste Management District (Ask the Mayor-Bloomington) The Nature Conservancy (Journey with Nature) Pizza X (Just You and Me) ProjectVisionary.com (Ask the Mayor-Columbus) Periodontics & Dental Implant Center of Southern Indiana (Classical Music with George Walker) Smithville Telephone Company (Profiles) (Noon Edition) Sole Sensations (Classical Music with George Walker)

The Trojan Horse (Just You and Me) Vance Mucic Center (Classical Music with George Walker) Wandering Turtle (Artworks) NATIONALLY SYNDICATED PROGRAM SUPPORT American Society of Plant Biologists (A Moment of Science) Christel DeHaan Family Foundation (Harmonia) Brabson Foundation (A Moment of Science) Laughing Planet (Night Lights) Landlocked Music (Night Lights) E. Nakamichi Foundation (Harmonia—The Traditions Series) The Oakley Foundation, Terre Haute (Hometown) Office of the IU Provost, Bloomington (A Moment of Science) Pynco, Inc., Bedford (A Moment of Science) (Harmonia) Raymond Foundation (A Moment of Science) Soma Coffee House and Juice Bar (Night Lights)

December 2010 / Directions in Sound / Page 19

W IU wfiu.org

Periodicals Postage

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TIME DATED MATERIAL

29-200-91

HD2 schedule

December 2010

BBC WORLD SERVICE NEWS BBC

BBC CLASSICAL MUSIC

SAINT PAUL SUNDAY HARMONIA

CLASSICAL MUSIC

MORNING EDITION

SOUNDS CHORAL WITH HEART AND VOICE INTERFAITH VOICES

ECHOES

HUMANKIND

WORLD, HAVE YOUR SAY

DEUTSCHE WELLE FESTIVAL CONCERTS ARTWORKS ALL SONGS CONSIDERED

WAIT WAIT...

DON’T TELL ME!

THIS AMERICAN LIFE

ON THE MEDIA THIS AMERICAN LIFE

WHAD’YA KNOW?

ALL THINGS CONSIDERED

CHICAGO SYMPHONY

PERFORMANCE TODAY ARTWORKS

A PRAIRIE HOME COMPANION

ALL SONGS CONSIDERED

PROFILES

RECORD SHELF FRESH AIR BBC WORLD SERVICE NEWS

CAR TALK ALL THINGS CONSIDERED NIGHT LIGHTS PROFILES

NOON EDITION

STUDIO 360 CITY ARTS AND LECTURES