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27 30

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(3norHk ptqe),

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haaoao peaoxqr,roxxo r(orerr, npx l.leHftPo 3(l npoExuneHo ecrerrxo Co(Dsr, 6yr. Torne6eH !4

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no Pda,oere{rpo-

no,yq,r noreoaoro (SndrsH ptrre, lll cr€ncH 30 1166 roa. -

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po x.rHrre BIAoBe nPot|yuneHo npoayxttrr,

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Bra ecexu cny.roi cHrrox, qe roBo

He e opocro xyaoxHr,rx. xyaoxHxKr'T, Po6oTe!{ B nPoHr,ltlJneBocrIo! e rsoPeq or HoB Txn: nPeAn Bcx'.lKo Toi xxo Btlcoko TexHfiqecKo noAroToBKor ToKo qe 6e3 ao (r3MecTBo) KoHcrPyxroPvre14 rexHOnOlrTe, AO 6rAe rexex nlnHoqeHeH r aocToeH nopTH60p, yheno ctgeroBoul To'{HrTe 3HoHl,l, a TBoPqecKoTo vq'tyttt)un, c (qyBcrBoTo, 3d Soproro. Mexgy xyaoxHnxo-npoexroHT r,t r,tHx€8epo-KoHcTP/KToP, O CIUIO r,l cfleqr!o,lt!cTlt, ct3aoBou,ll4 nPorhLIlneHoTo l,r3aenl,|e, TPr6Bo Ao cbqecTB/Bor rol(lrBo oTHollle-

Hl,lr, xoKBllTo cero co yCToHogeHI exAy Tex_ Honorq I xoHcTPyKTOPO tO X3AenXerO. 30 AO o6e3ne9x rexHonorrqHocrro Ho (sof,To po3Po60r(0, KoHcTpyxroptr nocrorriHo po6orx clBietrHo c rexHoloro, BtnPeK, qe B nPoqeco Ho nocToiHHoto o6ulyBoHe c HeTo coilnrT KoHcTPyKTOp e nPnao6rn oflPeaeneHr 3r.ror,rl,!, B o6nocrto Ho texHonorrfro. Ct'u{o ?oKo x xoH-

crPyfioPrr c Moxerr

Po3srrTo

ecferrqec(o lryBcrBo

rpr6Bo ao cr3aoBo l4laenri 6ea y'.ro-

crrero Ho xyaoxHr,rKo-npoeKToHr.

Cor.ro

rrcto,

exeaH€BHo crTPyaH14qecTBo exay l(or{crP/KroPo, TexHorroTo x xyaoxHr,fl(o (e ocToHonr!Te c n e qr on crr,r) ocrryprso crBpetreHHoro koqecrBO HO x3AenreTO. ETO ldUlO XyAOXHI,'KhT-nPOr.r

e HeO6XOAr,'fi srB BC,I<O KOHCTPyKTOPCKO 6lopo. A xpynHrre xyaoxecaBeHo.KoHcrpyKryp-

eKTOHT

cxl,l qeHTPoBe TPr6Bo ao ce 30HrHoBoT c oco6eHo BO)KHTTe, CnOXfllt 3OAOitt{ C KOMnrleKCeH HOyqHO-

u3cneaoaoTencKlr xoPqKreP.

nPoexTHo-xoHcTPyKToPcKx

Foxrrreto (Blrco(o xoqecrao) e orHocrrenHo30 npo rjulneHoro ,l,qerre ro olHo9oBo, qe Qyaxqnoxonnrre t.ry csoicrBo, rroleprontr, or KoiTo e ,'roraeHo To, l,l o6po6oTxoro co Ho Hr{Bo flo-BltcoKo oT cpeaHoro. Ho HkBo no-Bl{coKo ot cpe4xoro tpr6so Ao 6tAet,r BlHLlHrsr Byra Ho I3AerIeTO! HO 3Cl Ct)|(Onellre .rOBo He BIHOru e roKo. Oule xHoro qeclo npl. cr3AoBoBe Ho npoMIUneHI I34ena1t npeo6noaogo r.rcHollHxe-

B cpoaHeHle c

pr'.rt[,

rrorJJr{8Hrrr Ho'{uH

crTenS0

HoqrH Ho npor3Boacrso

rjoxe ao ocra/p, npy

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ce6ectoiHoci rlHoTo no-rortMa ToqHocr. []pn roflrr o6eH Ho npor3soAcTBoro croBo xKoHorlrqecxl' r,'foaHo po3po6oll<o Ho 0r1Ko

cneqltonHtTe HoTePxorlr, o ctu.lo roKo I r13norryBoHeTo Ho no-cbBlpureHrle ieroAr, 3(l KoHTpon Ho koqecTBoro. flo roklB HoqnH nlou,rrH-

Hrlrl

Ho,.tHH HO flPOt!3BOACTaO COH nO Ce6e

H€

Cl.lr)(OBO lll,lBOiO HO l(OqeCIBOTO HO nPOA)',Xq[-

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iro. no acrqKo nuqr, qe peLloBou.l#r +oxrop Ty< e ronefilrr o6ei Ho }loriToxHr.rre (crno6r-

aenrrto rHoqrlenHo ce

3ory6r.

BnouJoBoT,

eHMTe) po6orr, npx KorTo nocTrroHero Ho BhcoKoro xoqecrgo croaot Hoi-Beqe atnPoc Ho

Cnope4 ner.r, sMcoxoro KoqecrBo npeanonoro

Peonrroqhcro Ho nporiBoacrBolo Ho Aeroin,l

eaHoKBo BtlcOr(O Ht BO HO BCH'JKl,l nOkOtOTenl,l. o s ToBo '{rcnol,! Ho Te3r, t(oltTo oTpotrBoT }iH-

TepecHre xo noKynorenr. Ho Brpxy HrBoro

3ory6xre, ynorpe6eH11

v3aenr€To ErxrrT

fi ,r(oHorlrvecKri +o(rop,l:

B loBhcrlrlocT oT xopoKTepo Ho ,3aenIeTo o-rHOUieHrleTO (KOqeC1BO-CTOTHOCT))

It3MeHr.

HdnpuHep, oKo crfl06nsolero Ho qocrrlre He l.lrpoe peuroaoulo ponr, To Ao6poro KoHcrpyK-

qh,

yclBbpueHcTsyBoHeTo B ynPoBneHreTo 06{K-

HoseHo aoBexaoT ao IxoHo14rrr xonTo noxPHBoT

!o no-u]orenHo crn06r-

BOHe. B,.rCoKOiO kqqecrBo

Tpr6so ao osHoqoB(r

BhcoKrl €crerhqHI, eProHotfl4'rHn, rHBHrl XOPOKTePTC.HXH,

HXqo6O AeiHocrTo HO XyAOXHr,rxO-nPoekroltT

c noao6prsoxe BlHur8r, ara Hc

cTrlxo Ho Hlaenr{eTo u3rlcKBo oco6€Ho,JtoTenHo cln06rBoHe, cToir.tocrro Bo xrAenneTo opx crutvTe MoTepronx x koHcTpyKt_[r, tile.e floBllLrJx. flo ce rr,rcnr rHo.te, Toso 3Ho{H orxo3soHe or PeonHocTro, Ao BrelreE 30 nprHep HexoHr,tqHhle

nPoexTHPoHe

tlynrqrr. Bacoxo xoqecrBo, (oero ce nocrrro

nPx p1,9XO Crno6nBoHe rl nocBoHe Ho aeroinnTe, e Br3tloxHo coro npt,l crno6rBoHe (HosrrpoHe) c HHoro rarpA, Aony.Kr4. Ce6ecyoiFocrro, o cleaoBoTenHo I qeHoToHo t 3aenheTo a ToxtlBo cnyqon HaPocTsoT, 30ToBo npx MocoBoTo npol,l3BoAcrBo noHrKoTo .rpr6Bo Ao ce nprFlrprBolle c He ronKoBo roqHoro nocoB(o Ho AeroinflTe,

o ToBO

3HOgll

C nO-HtlCKO.rO KOqeCTaO

Ao6Po

06po6orKo. 6la 6uno aenpoor.rnr.ro ao ce orpo-

Ao6pfiTe BoTepron, qe AoAoT eAHo aqcoxoxoqecrBexo xtAeflre ( onpeAeneFo croiHocT. KoroTo nrk oyH(qxoHon8oro xopoxrepx. 11

KoHcTPyk-

Alnbr xrBOT x

H3a€nHeTo.

Moror Ao ce nprBeAoT MHoro nprrepr 3(t ToBor y ,leToafiTe Ho xyaoxecTBeHoTo KOK

'iAerTe BnhrrT srpxy cbulHocTTs Ho

AenrrTo. MHoro ,tecTo, 6noroAopeHre Hr,fl(o-nPoekToHT, PrKoBoAcTaoro

Ho fl

13-

xyAox-

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Th€TO He COiO t{e HontnHO CX nPOr!eHf,

OTHO-

Llresrero KrH as3oiHo, Ho aoxe nPePolrnexao

HeroarTe 8o nPoFrBoacTBoTo. Xyaoxxrxrre, Tr; ao ce Koxe, Ko-ronri3oTop,

flPOe*loHT

oKTr.rsHsHPOu.l AeiHOCTTO

HO APyrxTe

CAeqHO-

nrcTr! 3oeTI c nPoexTrPo,{eTo , nPo{!aoaciafBo1o Ho ,3aeiieTo. Toi M noKo3Bo, r, Hfioro (}yH'{ec1o 3Cl oPrB ntr, Ye ocBeH HexoHr,lr.rHoTo Kqffi Ho }l]aenneTo B ycnoBrrro Ho nPoll3aoaCTBOTO ty (bqecTayBd-|, t1 aP'lfl, qcnekTr, Koriro

lpr6so ao ce B3ultol ioa

BHr.tlroH{e

np,

cr3-

AOSOHe HO I3AenheTO.

oPEAEPT4

aH30ineP

K EIUOOPA, prxoso-

- aH30lHepcxo aHr€n Ho +ripr|o ! rloHAoH

no roKlB Ho,{rH xyaoxHti(br-npoekroHT npe,qcroa, [HTepecrre Ho norpe6vrenr, Xyaoxect_

TpxoH c nno.rndcoEo aplaxo, n oryq,, Hdrooaoro xo ai30ii qeHTrpo 6 AHrnrr np.3 1965 roa. A,3on Hep 6px,H (Mydoa cto H HorPoaoro ko Ar)onH qe{rlpo B AHrn trt np€, 1964 roa. Anrnsep Anek. Benocrnea

BeHoTo nPoeKTnpoHe nPoB, l43aenneTo ToKoBo, r(oxBoTo ro xckoT xoPsTo, T, e. To xyHoHll3r,!po po6ororo Ho kHxeHepo. PoJ]rro no xvaoxHltKo' npoekToHT ce 3oKnlogoBa B ToBo 4(l tirnorly.

Bo cBoero Mo;cropcrBo 30 noao6prBose

s3-

rtrno I,l oco6eHo HeroBvf, Btl{LlleH gira r,r ao c!3asBo yao6crBo npl4 rsnon3yBoHe h3ae-

aenreto

fonnxo lxoqexre npt,l ,36opo Ho oopHoro Ho ,!!aerlIelo, HeroBoTo 06Po6oTKo I,l HoTePhofll.r

nMo

uHYyLLlr,riTo

tro

xyAoxHr,rxo-nPoeKToHr.

Hoi-rpxo 4oxolorencrBo !o roBo, cnopeA tleHl

nPtrBnvqoHe fio xyaoxHrKO-nPOeKTOHT K'lrtt Ct3AOBolieTO HO nPO' Hr,ruJreHrTe l1laenffi Ho tloLrJrll.locTPoeHeTo I

e Bce no-LlrrPoKoro

Hoi-Beqe rexKoro MouJlruocrpoeHe. lL{o ce orHoc, ao cro(ure 30 urnpoKo ynorPe6o, TyK r,!3foaoTo or noao6PrBoHe BtHllrHv, Blla l,! yAo6crBoro no l43aenrero e no-oqeBraHo, BPl3koTo r{o xyAoxecTBeHoTo nPoeKTHPOHe c nnoc_ iteHTo e AoTonKoBo,cHo,9e ro collo noPoal'l To3l1 nP]rqlHo 3ocnyxoBq seqe nP,!3HoHse. ToBo nPM3UOllve

e roPoHqnr 3(l

no-HoTortLriHoTo

PO3BrTre HO xyAoxectBeHoro npoeKTxPoHe, rrPx3BoHo ao rlrPoe soxHo Poni B noao6piBoHe KOqeaTBOIO HO v3Aerrf,fo.

Btrcoroxoqectgexoro ,lAenre rpr66o aq orro. aopr Honrnio Hd npeaHo3Ho'{eHxero cl, Ao 6t1c yAo6Ho, l,xoBoihgHo r,r 6o po6orl llnpoano Atnro speier 6er Ao ctrAoao onocHocr| 30 no. TPe6[renr rn|l oKonnrre ]iy. Ocgex roao, l:genrero rpt5ao Ao 6tAe xpocltBo. O6o,{e roso lle e Toxo iecHo ao ae nocrrfHe,3ouloto Ho ro-

TBrPAl,r rl 6CtOBeH[ nPOsrnHO. BC,XO pOIXOBraHocr rnr noPKNPoaKo YPr6Bo ao 6!aot r!Po3 HO BO)(Irl{, r(OHkPeTHO 3O0XKCXPOHI y AO5Pe npolepeHl. KoqecTBo. 30 30 roArHs Crlo3lT Ho norpe6|Tenlre B CAU.I

npomBoActBoTo nPec,leaao qen to noryrroBoHe Ho srroao, o he Bceo5qo 6noro. ETo 3outo s &lcreABo8rrrot BoAe-

nePTr3olo Ho eaHo 9oci ot r3aengt1.o lise B:ItHOXie lo ocHoSo ,to crcTe oTq 30 oqeHtBoHe ctqecTB).Bolqo l,eToau(o Ho oqeHrBoHe. 060'{e

nriro qocr oT leixoTo krn6o

qrl ce B o6rocTTo Ho (oHcy oqrrTo, He ce or: Aent ronrio BHllrlofire HO AtnpocllTe !O KOqecTaoYo B roPeontaqHoro pG6tpoHe Ho Btnpoco, B xepleo *o iroKolr{ontoro npon3BoanrenHocr lrorgr ao 6taoT npllHeceHll rxoHolttirtHoc.rto, clryPHocYTol.l yao6crEoTo npx non3ysoHe, oqe(tEoHe.ro Ho ,laerlIeTo B poitxliTe Ho KoKaoTo }l AO e rl<oriolflaqecxo cl4creiq e Hofi-ao6pe ao

ce nPoBt nocpeatrBoii cpoBHeH{r c

no-poHo

30 CloTBeTCTBre nO tl,llt, KonIqecTBo, r!rcl<BoHrr to 6e!onocHocl, Texsrqecx9r xopoxTep{crr*n x cneqrogKoq&r. llpra roso rpa6ao Ao ce Brlro noA BHrnoxre POrPO6OTeHrre CTOHAOPTII

Hr6010 Ho Hoi-A06p&Te cseroBrr 06porl..r. Ctoraercrgre 8cI r3aenrero Ho (ropHm croxaoPT)

lioxe ao 6rae ycrososefio corio r{o HeToarlKoTo to

cnea

uJoTehHd po3po6oTKo

eKc-

nePTrlrTe. noao6PraoHeTo Ho neToarxoTo Hs .(cnePTxrrTe nPeacToBnrBo B crBPeHexHrr eTon

Hor-ronr}i

scrqKt,| po6oTeutl{ B o6nocTro Ho KoHcyfioqnrTo. E(cnepTy3oTo e cslPrEorqoro 3aeHo rlexAy npo}l3aoacTEoTo, !_tpryBorr.ll,|Te oproHx3oqlll,l x norpe6rreni, xeHoyqeH t,HTepec

noeut ao sr,1o crayPHo aoKoJorencTBo B ToBo, 9e traenne.ro, KoeTo toi crlrTo ao nptiexoBo, l1HO HeO6XOATrlfiTe rexHxqeCXr xOpOXTeprCTl,rKr. MHoro crcTeir 3(l oqeHrBoHe Ho ,3AenrrTo. u3po6oTeHll s Po3nrqHn cTPoHr,r, co HecrsrpureHr4, HenocneaoBoTenHr, stBexAol B 3o6nyxAeH'1e.

3(l AO

llOTOT cToKXTe Hoi-ntnHO

8o noTpe6rTenr, croHAoprsre rpr6so 4o 6!40r AocrorbgHo yaoBoneTBoPrBoT HyxaxTe

e HonPoBrn xvnf,all excnePTr Ho flPoMruJnex, r3aerffi oT PolrrqHk TrnoBe x lloPkr, nph e(c-

tlHOrO '{eCTO Hri Ce HOnOTOUJe AO Po3PO60TSOXe x

co6ciseHo. B Te3tl cryqo{ xre ce opreHT poxne HOi.Aeqe KlH CIOTBeCYBIeTO HO ,3Aena{eTO C oHeli v3rcxaoHIr, Kol{To co ttroaHl.l 3(l norPe6xrenr. Hxe ce o6pruloie neproAxrrHo rrtr ourHte o6oxorn (xouero cnricoHxe (KoHcbHep prnoplc) ce nonyqoBo oi 900 cereicTBo), 3o ao afloAertl Te aBo, onri B x3nonly6oHero Ho pd3nrqHI lliqentlr, HonPt!HeP ToxxBo, xoio oBto,ro6rnru nePonHh rorlll,rHx. [lo TexHrre oTroBOPr,i Hre rHoHe rcxo nPeacToso 3(r Toao, xoK-

Brl nPonycxa e Aonycxon xyaoxr{xr(lf.Ko8cr-

of cHr{xoaoHe Ho npo,3aoaaTseHITe Po3Ho(KI rr1, oT ekcnepIlieHTI c Hoa( l.oiePxorl, ll +oPtllr. B psynror or iorre PyxroP, yBrnqoikx ce

HeeaHoKpoTHx noceuleHrr B cccP , neH ce BneqoTrreHre, qe Ho cccP, cA[u e nPnclqo eaHo r,i crqo qepTo. 14 s aBere cTpoHn

cllaoae

ooroBHo reHAeHqrr aocero e 6rno rennrr Ho nporlBoAcrBoro Ao 6!Ae Brcok, o ce6earo;HOCTTO

HTCKO. 3OTOSO |tO

no3opo

HHOTO qeCTO

nocTlnBoT t3Aenrt! t(or|To He iloTot ACI ce HopeKoT Ercoxo(oqecTseHr. floHqkoro npngLxo 3(l TOBO

noHrKoro

HectBtPUieHCiBOTO HO KOHCtpy(qrtTO, HeaocToT-bqeH koHTpon Ho (oqecT-

d noHrkoro-x np{6tploHocr. 3oaoqoio HO XyAOXHXKO-nPOeKTOHT e AO CrlAOAe l,l!Aenur, rHou.lrl Bl,tcot(l,| norpe6yrenHl.t KoqecrBo. npn louo roi qecro rpr6Bo ao npoB{ Kollnporrcl.r: Bcexn Hoaen Toao e perynToT oT oTBoro,

qxroHe Ho eaH, ooxropn 6 ylrtLp6 8o ap/re. OKoH.roreneH Tpr6Bo Ao croHe BopxoHrbr, s

KONCTOH YOPH, xo clroao HO norPC6Xrarrre a cat l nPerxacrlY

KoiTo onlnxonHo co oTqereH, scr,r',tx}l oo(Topx,

xlrBeH, ! P$ynToT oT l{rEneaBoHliro fio noTPe6nrenakrTe ,3rcxBoHltr.

3o xlxor npocrr

lllaerrrr yaoBneTBoprTerlHo ioxe ao ce okoxe eAxo eArxcrseHo +oprro. 3d Apyrri Hoxe Aq e Heo6xoAl4r,ro He eAHo, C'o,

,.po6or.R or iorepnr,

ixpoH c aynonpax.

oco6GH

ronr-

HrKorKo oopt|rl,

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B-EB

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ronl)..oHe

x3aenre.

llpearolxovexreto Ho croHAoprrre e a 106ct, Te ao oaPoHxqoBoT B l,i3aeciSo creneH Bl3lloxHOCrlO 30 BXAOr3}ieHeSrrrO EO rlAerrrrO! AO SdllprlrBot IoHrrGAe no-HororirllHoro rrl po3allixar cnea *oTo e noryqeHo Brs Bckqxr oriouJeHr, $yxxuroronxoro peueHxe. B c!-

uloro 6Peie xraoxHtrhY-nPoexroHT TPt6Bo ao cnea( ao He 6x Ao e ocloprn Hoaentr h HoBPeMe

Krxoxoi.po Koaor M 6, lonHeP, PxeqPA OncD" r

.H.oxo o.Tono',3,pots9' AF

noa6,x.x ir.r.Oox roae, Oenpx, A, x Ulpoeep, A.

AO nOlUXlO HO nOi|OUl Hoal/l HOTePTOnX 14 Ho xPor na ce ,c(o ao roxo

l. TexHonorrr.

(iloKop ye roBo Hino orHoueHre Kri llnPoco 30 pOnrYO HO X)iAOr(fl!KO-TPOeKTOXI), ,re HXKOXao nPorPolro !o noBlrtl,oBoHe kqqectloro Hd ,3. aerlreto Hrio ao 5rae ycneulHo 6e! KoHrPon Ho

3OOl. Ax.diH.p Teinrp, T.,

cono ao6pe oproHnstpoH I

oclrqecrBeH (o,t-

rPon qe aoae BbldoxHocT r{o florPe6rreni ao nonyqn

arcoxoto KqqecrBo

Ho xyaoxectBeHoTo

npoeKrrpoie, o BrcoKokoqeaTBeHo potpo6oTeHo

x3aente,

xyaoxr{(xo-nPoexYoHr.

Ocxoanlte nstlcxaoHrt, Ho Kot,lto rpi6Bo

oTroBoPt lllae,llleTo oT BIcoKo xoqeatBo, HoroT

ao 6taor poraenexn Ho aBo BrAo: nlrcxBo*ltt

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aPrxr(o He Hltcxo,

e no-yao6Hot

cToiHocTTq

no-

o BtHlltHrrT Bna He e no-nprBnexoTeneHl

HoBoro ,3Aenre rpa6ao xe couo Ao npurexoBo ko'{ecTao, noBIL!oB0ull1 HeroBoTo npoxTHqecKo r.l€HHocr, ro rpr6Bo ad xopdoHupo c KoHnneKco oT oKPrxoBoulsre ro hPeaierr. flp, ToBo B r3Aenhero ioxe ao 6rae BuntreHo ,raecTHd rrocT oT TBopqecxoTo Bto6poxeByel xorro o6o,re He rpr6Bo po 6!Ae npeKoneHo.

I'lpofivlr[eHoro ra3aer]re fie e yHrKonHo npoy!BeaeHre Ho k3r(ycT3oTo, cnyxeqo 3(r cpeaaTBo

xo cBo6oAHoTo corlor3rso Ho xyAoxHrKo. )KenoTenHo e ao ce npeAnoro Ho noKynoTerr onPeaeneri ocopTIMeHT r3aenrlt oT eanH sxa,3(ll1loTo nPr ,!36opo Ho eaHo rlnfi apyro cToKo loi ao xoxe 40 ce plkoBoa{ oT co6cTBeHur c,t ecTeTrqecx,r B(yc x ao cr3aoae cloTBeTHo cpeao.

Koxao ponrurpo€ xyaoxHrxrr-npoekrolrr

c!3aoBoHeto HG h3aenu, oT Brcot(o t(oqecfgo? Pol6ltpo ce, I/x noxe Ao croBo ayrlo coro 30 BrcokokBonH(bxqgpoHx xyaoxlll11]r-npoeKroHTx, ,tlrolr.llt Toirtl onrT ,t loToBo cnoco6H|,l ao ,rPorT He ronxo pon, s c.b3AoBoBeio Ho npoHrurneHl, Iraen9r. Xyaoxnrxtr-npoexroHT e anrxeH Ao npeAcroa, kgTepecrTe Ho noTpe6xrehl1Te npea rex-

HI9eC(rTe Cneqronllcir{

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time study of four control-desPley

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(qoBek, HolurHo> co Ks6ePHeTrqHx cl{cTeMr, 3oToBo nlyqoBoHeTo l,ttr r(oTo eArHr{o r}yxxquotonno qrno Hoxe I HrTe (qoBex-oBtoror),

rPt6so Ao ce oclulea?BiBo npH noxoulTo MeTOAr, KO,TO Ce runorr3yBol

lto

lr3)aqoBoH€ Ho 25

CUNATA, KOf,TO CE NPh'IATA

NPt4

KPLTflHTE KONqETA:

Ho KonqeTo

ADrr6oqlrHo o6xBau{oxo c npEGTx

o6 xBou.loHo

c a,l(Ili

/i\\

AhOHETLP Hq KOnqeTo

565

12,7

675

905,,

1240

38,1

67s ,, 900 ,, 145s,,

1125 ,, 1695 ,,

2255 ,, 6760 ,. 9500,,

50,8 75,2

2255 ,, 8140 ,,

2700,, 8140,,

14900 ,, 18900 ,,

19,05

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1800

3270 ,, 8140 ,, 13500 ,, 17600 ,, 21600 ,,

kxno HloToH

Eproxornrro iocteneHHo ce oraoneqoBo or

B eproHoMxrro ce cr6xpor

or po6oroyo so

'l rex.) y Ap. EAIH or eProHorrxqHxte KPHTePTU nPn oqeH(o xo KoH" aTPyr(ulrifo Ho o6oPyaBoHero e necsoro n). (o6rKHoBeHo B 6[ToBe 30

yaBoIMocr. Ori3l,rororvqHrre Kprrepvl, cnyxor

nPenrHflo 3cl onPeaenrHe yMoporo nP, rlnanHtBoHe Bo polnr'tHt{ BtlaoBe po6oro,

3OXOHOIIePHOCTll.

onpeAeneHI xpr-

Teprn !o oqeHkoro Ho KoHcTPyxq[rTo Ho HouryHr r! npon3BoacrBeHt.t noreuteHt,tr. B ocHoBoro cl,r roBo co Kpllrepnx ,o e(be(TxBHocrro rioBeKo: cr(opocr! onpeaenrlllo (onHgecrsoro po6oro, r,, Bpeirero, Heo6xoah o 30 v3n!nHrBoHelo it; cxnoro, nprnoroHo Kttt opToHrTe 3cl ynpdBneflhe Ho ilouLtiule; To9Hocrr onpeaenrqo xoqecrBoro Ho po6ordro no KoIk9ecTBoTo nnx no npoqeHTo Ho rPeutKrle; KonrqecrBoro npeAoaeHo uH(bophoq9, 16

flpl,r npoekrrpoHero Hq lrouJr,rH, y apor3Boa. cTaeH, ,3cneaBoHx, no npoB&no ce HoIIoro BlrHOHelO nOA SHIllOHTe HO |THOTO CnO)l(H,l, O noHrl(orola nPoTxsopeqrsx r,r3rcKBoHir, 3oroBo coro B npoqeco Ho caBiecrHo po6oro Ho xyaoxHrKO-r(O{CTPyKTOP 14 CneqUOnICTO

ePTOHO-

r.rrr oxe Ao 6!Ae

HoMepeHo onrltHonHoro xyAoxecrBeHo-KoHcrpyKTrBno peLUeHlie. Tlol crrx€Hurro Ho eproHo raro rpr6Bc uJlrpo(o

ao ce ,3non3yBor Bts BclrqK, o6rocr! Ho poaHoTo cTonoHcTao.

Ho.

KONOP]4 METPIAAT

A B NPOM t4tufl E HOCTTA

E. }OCTOBA, KOHAXAOI nO TexHllq€c-

xHre Hoy(l.r

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BHece

npo13BoAcTBes{,

BCe(rAHeBreTO HO XOPOTO,3O AO

06qoro Kynrypo Ho cTpoHoTo,

xr-

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qrfl.

KPOCoTOTO

l,,

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Ho ponrro Ho qBero

!tO

qBeToBeTe.

He c€ orpoHnr.oBo

covo ctc

cnyx6o Ho ecreTnKoro. Oceer roso, qaertr l.lrpoe soxHo ponr B .rorHoBorenHoro aeiHocr

rbi

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Ho qaeToBere x 40 ynoB, r, Ho;-rlorlKrre oTKnoHeHffi oT Hero. Ho Herosure crxAeHff B 3HoqxTenHo cTeneH ce

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oflPeaenir or ycnoBhrTo Ho rlo-

or ctcrorHrero Ho Ho6nbaolen,

ol t AAtlstaAyanP'l,re cBoicTBo Ho 3peHrero y. Oute no-rronxo crrlpHo oxoro xoxe Ao ponrt1

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r,{

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tio

tlBeTOBeTe. 30T060 OqeHiBOHeTO

Ho qBeTo (Ho oKo) noPoxao cfloPose! qecTo Bnege ao HenPor3BoarTenHx 3ory6r Ho cPea'

KOsOTen Ho

Koyo c€ rBrBo KoTo KocTBeH no" r.l,rt pea caoricygo Ho npear4eTrTe H oTePl,lonrTe. HoflPrMep B cercKoTo cronoH-

crBo la BpeHe. C To.rHoro onpeAenrHe n r3Hep-

CTBO IrO qBeTO HO PekOntOTO C€ OnpeAeflf, CTe-

aoHe 8o qBelo ce 3oHl,r oBo cneqronHo HoyKo KOnOPrtleTPnr, KOrTO nPeACTOBnTBO potAen

neHTo Ho lpenocTTo

11 (ogecTBoTo ,, no tlseTo Ho noqEoro-HeiHoro nnogopo4xocr. B xpoHrrenHoro nPoilrr.rrreHocr H rLProByrro no qBeTo No nPoayl(Tr,rTe ce onPeaenrr TexHrre

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xonopriHH r,r EKycoB14 Ko'{ecrBo, B re4rlquxoro no qBero Ho Kpr,BTo ce crAl' io HerH,i, clc1oB. qseftr Ho nhqero ,i Koxoro co cHrypHfi noxo-

hetpl4 l,t ce ,3Po3tBo c 'tucno. 3oxoHrte 30 c|lecBOHe HO qBeTOBeTe, B!PXy KOl,lTO Ce 6o3rPo xonopxreTpvrTo, fl ossonrBoT,qo ce T-brKyBq qseTDT KOTO ?PvMePHO BeKTOPHO BerxqnHO, 30 OnPeaentHe Ho Kotto co AocToTtqH, Tpn cKonoPHx Benr'{xH, (xooPAxHoT, xo qBeTo), ao ce x3Hepa, qserrr, ToBo iHoqrAo 6'LAe ,r3pGeH xoTo perynror oT cireasofie Ho 3 qBrfo ol fi6poHoTo 3(l [3HePBOHe CrCTeilO, cO O S OnPeAeneH' l,lt-

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srB scrxo

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Tor1hoc1

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HO,|(e,xOBOHe

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HO I3n!YBOHe, AHOIOIT.THO XOXe

ao ce oqeHrBo qseTrT nP, ,36enBoHero Ho o6po6oreH, He6orArcoH

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cnyqoi Ho

eaHoqBerHo r3iePBose ce,r3nonsyBo

Sororaerpx.lHoro xopoKTepxcrrrKo. Ho npea, ao ce nPv6rrBo ao Toxr,lso onPocTiBoHrt, Heo6xoarHo e gpe3 cnequonHo r3cneaBoHe ao ce aoKgxe trxHo'ro,o(oHHocT.

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npoKTr,lqecKoro npunoxeBr,re

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ce Bt3nPrreEor Koro {3ono-

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He3Ho'll,lTeflflxre

qBeToBv Po3nu'rr, ,3r,lcxBo ll3noI3yBoHero

+oroeneKTpr,,leckr npx60pxt qrrro,.i/BcrBeTenHocr r4oxe ao HoaxslPn}r qyBcTBrrerHocrTo HO OKOTO

xoPTrriHoTo, xePoM,,qHoTo n PoH Lx n e H ocTr,r, o cru.lo roxo y qBerHure KxHo, +oro u reneBr3rrt 11306po!r{TenHoro r3KycrBo, aPxrreKTyporo, 60"

6poxyBoHe Ho fbxoHu, r(oxr,l, nnocrr4ocr, no_ xoBe x 6ox, KePoMHKO X nOPqenOH, xOPrXr, Ko_ roTo nPonycHoToro Toxo HoPeqeHo (Po3HO_ oreHrqHocr) tloxe ao aoBeae ao 6Pok B nocneactaoqrTe nPon3BoanlenHn 3BeHo, tion Pri4ePl npx yr!r,rBorie Ho o6neKno, o6yBKx, HonenBoHe HO TOneTr, nPx nPoL{eco Ho ne'.loTofie x noaBlPl-

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lOHr,t

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ck r,r PolHoo6P$xero Ho MeToarre 3(l hsMePBoHe, o ctulo fot(oll Po3nrqreao B n3t4cxBoSvrro Ktf,1

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no-Monxo

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KIM qBeTOS[Te Po3IrXgUr. TOKTBO He_

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i]O KHTTfi X AP.

CTOHAOPTHOTO l,l EAHOPOAI{O

no qBrT nPoayKqx,

t1 cyPoBrHo flo3Bonraor ao

BOHE

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HOntnHO AOCTOTIqHO.

crpoHoro, 3ocero or roqHoro xlmepBoHe Ho qaeTo ce HyxaorT roKrrso oTPocflx, r{oTo noKo60taxr,ricxoro, reKcrxnHoro, nonxrpo+nt{Horor 14

.HdN.r,Hd. rpt6Bq Ao c€ 016e' nex,iqeaocHoclrdHqLlbero.

06porxo, rno cnyqola, Kororo clBceH

oBToMorx3r,rPoT nPOM3BOACTBeHyTe nPoqecx

M lqo

ce noHtlxrl ce6ecToiHocrro Ho llsaenrtTo.

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aocTHrHoT

nPor3soacTBeHuqrre, o cnea I Ho norPe6xTenrTe'

roBo ao cToHoT aocTorrl,le

Heo6xoArrilo e re Ao 6tAor r43po?isoHri c Yr4cno, nPx noioulto Ho konoprMeTPIqHIfe I3iePBoHrr. TotoEo xyAoxecTBeHxTe o6poltr ule HoroT

ao ce B!3nPot3gexaoT x ao ce npeAoaot Bq po3. clorHt,le.

B perynrot or

3or.rrHsrc Ho qBerosri er{K c

to'{Htt ql+poBal AoHHr ule 6!Ae BHeceHo nUtBoTo onPeaeneHocr B otHoueH[rTo iiexay xyaoxHl,,llt4te r rHxeHepxTe, Mexa). npox3BoaxTenxTe l,l nolPe6ITenITe Ho eaHo cTpoHo, o

aoxe l,l Ho Po3nxqHn arPxoBn. Or cbBercr(te Hoyqlol{ScneAoBoterck, rHcrr-

Ty1! e

nPn6oPx

po3po6oaeH qrr pea Konopl erprqH, Br3)ronHx I o6eKTrBHx.

Te3x npx6opx co: Er3yoneH xonoprHell,p or crcye oro Ho fOl4; o6ecnaex Konoprlretlp l(HO-3

or oicreriorq Ho BHl4Cl4; Enexrporex ot cl{creroro Ho

koMnopoaop Ho qBero 3KLl-l

8H14Ch ; +oroeneKrprqecKr.r xoHnopalrop

Hcr

eArH

oT 3(lBOAITe.

florpe6xocrro ot ttBeroBrre x3lepooHxr

qBeToBt4te cToHAopT' AOBeXAO AO TOBOr qe HHOrO EeAOMCTBO 3CnOqBOT AO npOBrT XOprO-

Bt3nPoll:tBoal,n

t{ l,l

tioTeHToBoHl{ l,t

coHo qe He aonprHocrr

KoltTo

!o yHr+tll(oqnsro Ho qBeToBeTe, Ho x BpeArT n aHoctt po3nrqlr. Pq6orqro c flocrqHoBKoio Ho KonoprHerprq" Hyre riHepaoHrr e rrcBo cslp3oHo c Heo6xo_ rlocTro oT yHx+uKoqffi u cToHAoprllroqx, Ho qBeToBeTe,

n3AoBOHeTO

KonoPxrierPuqHl,l

l_OCT-oge, (onopr erpr.gHn norelroaoxu o6po3r.ll, Ho qBe,q fi crc clsaoaoseTo Ho eayHHq o6utoArpxoBHo qaeroBo Hoprono BrB BrlA Ho nlngoqBeTeH poBHocTLnoIeH oTIoc io qBeToBe oT co6aTBeH, llhrxeHTr.

,, To(o HoperieHrTe <eTonoHi uo korTo He co cBrp3oH[ noHex4y cr, He

TeK[-qBetoBe qseTo>,

crpoaoro xo q.HrtPo 30 nporrur.xo ..terrxo, co' .ir'.6y,. Torr.6eH 14.

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AV1.3ArHbT BDB AhPMATA (EPAYH) npean noBe.re or 10 roanHx cposHrrenlro xonKoro $rpMo (6poyB), npor3Bexaorao 6rroBo poaxonoporypo, 6,rroBx x (yxHeHcKfi rror!rHrt u +ororexHr,rqecxI npr,rr.roAnexxoctr, nPrAo6n cBeroBrio BsecrHocr c Brco(rre rexHrqeaxrl eKcnnooToqxoriHu

I ecTe]Iqecl(l,

r(o'{ec'rBo

cBorTd nPoayKrlxt, KoTo 3ono'{Ho a{l

ponrro Ho cBeroBeH croHAoPT x

tlTPoe

HOHePX HttO-

xecrBo noapoxoHrr. Or 1957 r, Hocot'! M3aen{rro Ho Oxpraoro nonyquxo HorpoAll iro 23 Hexay' xopoaHx [3nox6n. Mex4y re3,t HorPoa, t4Mo aBe rore r (1957 r 1950 r.) lr 3nore8 neaon (1960 r.) uo Hoi-ronthoro iexayHoPoaHo rl3rlox_ 60 3o a{roiH (TpueHone>; Hoi-Bl,rcoKolo HorPoao 3(r nnOcTtlocu A HO Me)i(Ay}TOPOAHOTO '3noX6O rloHAoH (1963 r.) rr nperniro (3norlxrr nePren) (1962 r.), cHrroHo 3d Hoi-Br,rcokoro HexayttoPoa' HO HOTPOAO !O nOCTX,(eHTn B O6nocTTo Ho ay3eiHo. npe3 '1964 r. xy3etr Ho claPe eHHoro

x3xycrBo B Hro ilopx orxpr HoBo ronepri 3ct arroiH l,r opxxrekrypo . ,3nox6o, Ho xorro 6rxo npeacroBexx o6po3qt4 or noqllr Bclqks h3_ aenm Ho + PHoro (6Poyri>, Or 1958 r. Mfioro oT Ter, o6Po3qn co al<npqeH14 a noclotHHorc eKcndvqM, Ho y3er. Orpl.loro ce npeBlpHo s (rPynoro 6PoyH) c

nPeanPrrr,lt B Po3nr9Hr,! \locTM Ho crpoHoto r{ (Frnronll B CA|U, ,noHrr, Koxoao, <DPoxqlr, IJJBeiqoprr, Lllseqfit, (DuHnoHArt, AoHrr, Xo_ noHAx, fi l4cflol]rr. l'lper 1955 r, B!3 SMPHoro co po6oren, Hoa 5000 aytllu. Or 1955 ao ,965 r. o6opoihr I HopocHon noBeqe or qetMP, nl oPK,r), o coHo npe3 nll ,! nonoBtll{o. nocneaHrle aBe roarlHr,{ -eaMH flp[6nx3[TenHo eaBo rpero or qrnoro nPoayK' ql,lr ce rrBocr, HrKonKo roaEHl, Bege (hxPMoro a!Px, B Prqere cx floroBfirloTo or nrocMeHTo HO ereKTPlqecKrlTe coio6PtcHoqkr4 s TOP H

(or 50 Ho 210 lrrnuoHo

B BRUN

o(ono 20olo a Ano[rti 30

eneKfPoaoMoKllHcKrTe

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nPOT3BOACTBO, HOTUPOT BCe nO-

uirpoxo PdnPocrPoHeeue B cAlLl t,l KoHoao. To3r, TonxoBo 6!pa ycn€x 6e gtcxoxex 6noro_ aoPeHxe Ho ctqeroBoHeTo Ho nePanexrxBHoro nnoHrPoHe HO OCOPTTXeHIO C nrOSO epHOTO

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3(l

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nprrrl,lero. nprrleP-br Ho $upr'roto <6poyH> ,ahrPo cBoeo6PolHo Ponr. oY fle, co npor3_ seaeHx Po3nxqlil, nPearleTn 3c lrrr'tpoKo norpe6neHI,|e, porpo6oreHM c

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nPocTn

BoHe HO Br3MoxHOCfrTe Ho no3oPo ao nPre e HoBo, TBTPAe HeO6XXHoBeHO ooPtlO. OrHoqono rl ce e oPxexTnPono couo l<l onPe_ aenes rPlr norPe6,lTenr, noarorBeHh Kbtl B'l'!'

croKr c

npreMole {o Heo6vkHoBeHoro. Ho cnea loBo

cTo}toro He[lo Heo'loksoHo: slnPeK,

nPea' cKo3oHrrTo Ho (no3HoBoqrTe>, l,|3AenhrTo c HoBo

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Po!6xpo ce, (crrnrt 6poyH, He ce orpoHrqoBo c onPeaereHo aTrItrcTrl(o nPl,i +oPMoo6Po3yBoHero Ho npoAyKtlxrro.

B o6rrcneloto cr-

areno Bo crr,|o Ho +rpr,loro anrrorl{ onoxoB-

x Po3Hoo6pGHoTo peKlroiHC x peKnorsohH+opHor.lr,roHHoro rpo+rxo. .[lechxrr 3cl pGno!Korc,

HOBOHe aa,'HTeTHgeH

cTeneH

(.Tfin

SpOyH) AO ronrHO

oT peonr3hpoHeTo a npoKKoHqefiqrrTe 8(l yqlnrqeTo s ynH,

PerynToT

TTIKOTO HO

MoKOP TTPTOBCXITT XOpoKTep

TrproackoTo

{yxxqrr ro crrno Ho Srproro ao Honoro rl ryK cBorre orpoH11qeHr,rs. Crrnrr Ho SrpHoro, {oKTO

h3BeCTHO, 3OnOqBO

OT rrOpKOlO. MOp-

xoTa Ha +rPYoTo (6PoyH, npe4cToanrso 3Ho9ltene8 ,HTePec. ToBo e ct,.]etcHre 8o 06rKHoBeHoro c Heo6rKHoBeHoio, lllrpoKo pornpocrpoHeHoro (DoHxntar e HonrcoHo c o6xKxoBefl tuPl,l+T, Ho e noAgepToHo He HoqonHoTo 6yKao, c 6y(BoTo \iA>, koero yHeHHo npsAoBo xopot{repHocr Ho MoP(oTo, ToBo Hr 3ocros, ao Trparlri

BrB Bl3nPfieTffi AOAXOA CTXCnOBOTO ClArpxd8ne,6noroaopeHxe ho koeTo t4opKoro ce loioiPor{roxonxoro crqeroHue Ho o6rxxoeeaoro

Heo6IKHoaeHoto, e oqIoHonHoTcr chno Ho H€cnoxHx, noxBoT co xopoKTepHo oco6eHocT Ho (crrnrT EpoyH). l'lpfi qrnord orpoHrqeHocr Ho TrxltdTo (oHqenqIr, Burr.oT€rHlrT oHonl,ll Ho

AeiHocTro Ho Ak3o;Hep(Te oT ofipxoTo npeA.TOBnrBo onPeaeneH,!HTePec.

Gschossmcnn, T- Form mocht Formot. Deutsche l4ork, 1965, N9 47 S. 28-30

1963, Ne 23, S.817

5. Broun ceschdftsbericht

,f'l

hre

o ry po :

Eichler, F. Eicheer on Wotenfeld.

Form,

Droscho, H. Aus der Werkstqtt des Form'

geb€rs. B c6. (Form oder moke-uP der Produc_ tionr, 1961, Fronklurt om Moin, S. 24-48

Roms, D. Hdren und Sehen Form. 1965, Ne 29, S.40-45

System.

lloss, R. Broun.

n 11.

Do.

-47

'l963-1964,

lndusrriol Desitn,

1963,

DesiSn, 1956, Ne 207, p. 26

Fpocnexrh r.r r(ororo3l xo $lpnoro Broun. 37

cnELIli{AnHU

n3AAHI,|n 3A An3ArtH

mexHuqeGHaf, ecmemuHa,,,, Hx$optoqr,roxet 6pnerxH Bo BceclreHm HoyraHokscreaoBoTelcKl yrHCTrryT no texHlqec(o

to l{oi-HoBtto ,laenrr Ho npoHvllrreHocT'ro, nPo6reli, Ho nrxo, eProHoHtRa clo6lueHrr

A[tq;Fepcl(oro oSporosoHre, oPrqHruoqro]rHll ltnPocr, x!nox6r, roHrPecl, r{oBx xHl'rr, CnlicoHtleTo (DesitnD ,3nx3o exeHeceqto or 1949 r. B Bl,rrqpri ae non).qoBo or 1960 r. r

ecrernko (BHl4tlT3). B cnrcoHrero ce ny6nrKyBor torepronx no:

H6KM. B 6xSnxorexoro Ho LlnExn ce clxpoHrBor (HenlrHx) roarLlrHr,rHr,r or 1964,1965 t

Ho npoExr,!/leHoto ecTeTxkor oSpGoaoHre, oqeHko Ho (qqecyBoTo Ho orAenk, nPoMxllrreHx hraenrr, ieToarxo 30 npoe(_ Tl|PoHe Ho l,l3aerrrl, l. xoirnneKcal or l3aerrr. eProHor'rxr(o, qBeto I cgeTnrHoTo s npox3BoAc?BoTo, porltoHonHo opro8rloqri Ho po6oT-

1966 r. flpel'1966

lroro r,trcro, }lorepnonx !o Hoi.Ao6prte clBer_ cKr x qyxA, rlAerm B o6rlocTTo Ho r.roull,iHocrPoeHeToI,t erexTporpolruurrreHoclyo, opro_ HrloqtoHHI Btnpocx, KoHrpecr, KoHtbepeSqxr, nuox6tr no npollxtrJJreHo ecrerrko, 6r6nro.

(ETP)

teoPrt l,rl,cTopxi

rPo(}sr Ho KHtrx , cTsTr,lr. Cn. (TexHrqec(or 3crert(o) rrnr3o

or 1964 r. exeHeaeexo. B Etnropm ce nonyyoBo or 1964 r. B 6r6nlorekoro Ho LlnEXn ce .rxpqHf,Bqr Bcrqr(r nt lHy roAkuJxltHr. A6ofixpoxero ce ,r3BLpllBo qpe3 nTT ctoHqull B onpeaeneHri aPoK 3(l alBeTckrTe BecTHrrtl,t 1,, cngcoxli. ,,Haexc 70949, Ns no pe4 703, roAruJeH o6oHoieHT 6.92 ns. AApec xo pe4oxqr,rnro: Mocxao, M-233, BHI4HT3

cccP,

r. cnrcoHrero.e

nonyeoBoue B creA"

Hrte 6x6rxorexY: 1. Bxcr! xHarrryr !o xJo6po3nrenHr rlt(ycrBo

<H. noonoBr,r)), yr, ulrnko N9 1-coott; 2, 3oBoA io eneKrpxqecKx ypea, (EnnPo D

- BopHs; 3. 5o3o io rexH[qecko posBttrve Ktfi EA3, Te. xHr,,qeEko 5r6rroreKo, yn. KoBono N9 l8 nnoBArB: 1. Axcruryr 30 Heyonoo6po6olBoul, notlrurit , t'HCTpyMeHrr, aoq. Kytr, 107, Co$rr; 5, HI4nKhEM, 6yn. AeBerx cenre Bpr, Ng 126 Coori 18i Kot,r,,Ter 3(r ttoyKo rl TexHrqec*l 6. AlpxoBeH

nporpec, ora, <rlpoHMuineHo ecfelr(or, yr. CnoBrHcKoNgS-Cotlxr. Aapec: The Desi8n Centre, 28, Hoymorket, London S. W. 1., ENGLAND

INDUSTRIAL DESIGN B cnl,,coHrero ae ny6rlrxyBor horepxonr, ,Hre.

)tils5l

Cnrcoxreto e ,3aeHre Ho CtBero 30 xlAyciPx' noHAoH, ,eH axSoiH

B xero ce ny6nltyror Moyepxonr no: reoPrt x

HeroarKo Ho ,taycrPxonHxt arloiH, ,l(oHo38

c npoek ro xHAycrpl,rrro.3oHrr,roBo ce c rcropm

PecyBouly Bc9gKlr, xoxTo ce 3oHIHoBoT

tr,rpoHe

MeroaHKo Ho ,HAycTPxonHrr arroiH, vkoHo. eProHor.rrKo, nPelnea Ho ,l3aerrr oT qan cBrr., oProi 4loqroHr.l|4 Brnpocx, KoHrpecx, ,l3.

into,

nox6x, 616rrorpo+rr Ho HoBr.r KBrlTh. CnrcoHxero <lndustriol Desitn, ,!nrlo exe-

l(orlo

EeceqHo oY 1954 r.

B 6x5rrorekoio npx qnExn ce.lxpoHi.or (trentnnl) ro4lurxr,rxn ot 1964, 1965 I 1966 r. npe! 1966 r. cnrcqHrero ce nonyqoBo B cneA-

He aoBq nPoBInHo TrnryBoHxe.

ArloiH e repMrH, koiro ce ,3nonlyBo or 40 roA$Hu Hocor, B CALII u xoito VKCVpnPenoPrqo Ho qneH).BorJlrre o6qecrBo B 1959 r. Toi ce ynorpe5rao Beqe or 31 crpoHr. Co o <Dpoxqrar

BrTe St6nrorexx:

'1. HHctrryr !o

raororroo6po6ortou{}t HottIHt xHcTpylletltr, noq. kyrr,rr 107 Co{rrr;

, - cenrei.pr, 2. HU[K[EM, 6yn. AeBeru Ne 126 Coorir 18; 3. xottrter ro [o).Ko x rexHriaeckr fltpxosex

npoapec, orA. (flpoxhuneHo ecrergKor, yn. Cnorrxcxo Ng 8-CoQnr. AApec: Whtthey Publlcotions lnc., Eost 50th Street, New York, N, Y., 1022 U. s. A.

e rlocroHono. floa tepr.rrxo arrorri ce por5rpo reopvectao,

xoHqenqrr, crcreuorrqHo x 3oAu6oqeHo npo.

c Blo6poxeHue, crpeHexl{ ArloiHrr AonprHqc, He co o !o 6rlecrrl.qoro rEproBcxo 6raeqe Ho ,3aenrrro, yqBoHe, o6oroTeHo

npoeKTn.

Ho AoBo rnoclK 3(l nopoxAoHero Ho e(DekrrBH[ }lAer BlB Bpr3r(d clc cHl,txoBoHe to ce6ecroi. HOCTYO ll Po3arTXe HO TeXHrqeCKr' nporpec.

hr6poxte rorrexoaoHrero (AnroiH eHArocrpr))

3(l HOllleTO CnrCOHre, Soruo.ro To ule notorHe 30 no-Ao6poro cxBou,loHe Ho HouJoro Aei8ocr, Koryo ule ae nocBe Honlngo Bo npo6neHnre HO TBOPqeCTaOTO, CBTP3OH|,' C npofirUJneHsAe

,iaerl1a ll rrxrsro ooo6rxonrqo cpeao,

r!o6puvxoro t.ropKo, onoKoBKrre r Bcr'.rt<r,r Blr3yonHl,l enelleHTr! Ho o6utyBoHe ((oHyHxKoqrr).

flr:oixeptr ypr6so 40 6bae

desiqn indtr5trie Or

1951

3OnO3HOTC nPO!3BOACTBeHTTe

npOqeCI HO HOle-

pxonlae. Ho npeAu scu,rl(o roi Tpr6Bo.qo TexoBo TBoPqecKI TonoflT k rHryItltlr.

r. 4o 1966 r, cnlcoHrero r3nr3cr noa

Hirero (L'eithetique industrielle> (<[lporr,runero

ecrerrko)). EAnx or xeroar,rre c-brAore,1, e )KoK Brero. Ot 6p.7511956 r. cnrcoHrero ce nperHeHy6o B cn. (Deslgn industrie(.

flo noeoA nporrHoio Ho

B clcrorHxe ao

ce nocroBt Ho t{rcroro Ho norpe6rrenr, 30 Ao ycroHoB, oyHkqlxre Ho riaenrlero , ao npr. noxr eproHorllrrro. Toi Tpr6Bo Ao 6rAe Ao6pe

HohueloBot{reto

peaoxllrrro 4oBo cneaHoro o6rcxerr,re: <3oqo e3xo HoBo HorieHoBoHie> ?

Cropoto ttolaonre (Earechx

eHAprocrpren)

orroBoP, Ho Hoqrt{o Ho B}txaoHe 8o HeuloTo npe4n 20 ro4uxr. To He y3po3rBo Beqe rcrr}tcKoro cbArpxoHne (crluHocfl'o) Ho clBpeHeHxoto npo$ecroxonlo 4eiroct, Horrexoaoxrero (EcretrKo eHAocrpren), no-

npl,l.

Cnrcorreto ny6nxKyBo llorepHonx no ieopxt

, tl€To,qrxo Bo npoHaauJJ]eHcTo ecTeTIKo, nper,1eA HO l4lAenl,l OT qrn CBiT, OptoHtt3otlltoHHl,t Blnpocr, r(oHrpecr, r{3nox6x, uH(DopHoqxr, Bcrxo xtrxto Ho cnncoHrero e nocgereHo Hq orAerHt,t Brrrpocu, np,trepHo: (Me6enI x npoHrurrieHocr), (lIloHAoBe x c.rpykrypr), (l'1o3Cl cKnoAoBe, ioroir,rHx x o6qecrseHn "ep}lonx crpoan ,. cTPoexn) x nP. B 6r6nrore(oro Ho LlnEXn ce arxpoHrBor HentnHr! roArurHrHr,! oi 1964, 1965 u 1966 r. npe! 1966 r. cnrcoHrero ae nonyqoBotle s 6r6nto.rexlte:

TO|(O BaTXOKAB nOBTPXHOCTeH HO'.]|,H HO flrcneBe, Ho Heyll€creH eKcnpecxoHxiLr l,lnx crnnfi3rr1. Hr-

1. Bncur recuryr 30 lrlo6posllTenHx [3KycrBo (H. flosnoBr,t), yn. lll]in(o N9 1-Coo}lr; 2. B-x <Hopo4no Kynrypo>, nn. Cnoseixoa

HLrre

Ne 11

croBriK, Ho npe,qHo rrcro Ayioro ecrerxKo, HocoqBoue norpeurHo r4Aenre, onpoaAoBoiKr,!

cxrcln Ao ce npratpxoMe xtr $opryno,

Co+nr;

ArpxoBeH (otrrer 3cr Hoy(o r texrrqecxn nPorPec, ora. (rlporrxuneHo ecrerfixo>, .vn.

CnogrxcxoNgS-Cp+xi.

AAp€.: Editions de Clermont, 38, Bd.

Rospoil,

xnre 6n6nrorerv: HltnKHEM, 6yr. AeEez cenrerBpk Ns 126 Co+xr 18; 2. BrcuJ xHcrrtyr 30 ,lo6pGtyen|, lr(ycraq <H. floonornv>, yn. llJr,rnxo Ne 1 CoSur; 3, ,Qrpxoaex xorkrer !o Hoyxo -li texxrgecxr

Poris, FRANCE

nporpec, orA. (nponruneHo ecrerrKo>, yn.

CnolrHcxoNe8-CoQlr. Agpec: Ophovencr Strosse

FORM Cnncoxreto ce r3AoBo or lllgeAcxoro o6ulecreo :o ux4ycrpronex 4reoix. B cnrcorrero ce ny6nxKyBor Morepronk no rHTepxop x npoMl,ruJneH A,r3oiH, He6e r, TeKcrxn, kePolltlKo, cTr(no

Oploden,

GERMAN FEDERAL REPUBLIC

fi3aenl.l Ho nPrnoxlloTo

lr:r(ycTBo.

cnrcoHrero r.lrnnlq or 1905 r. B'10 rBrxKr ro. Arrufio. B 6anropr, (e nonytoBo B 6[6rroTe. Koro fio LlBEXn or1965 r. AApeq ro ,lAorencrBoro: Svensko sl6idf6rerlnSen, Box 7047 STOCKHOLM 7, SWEDEN

ulm CnscoHre Ho Br,rc!!ero yqrrrlraule

o+opnr-

Bose B Ynt,.

cnrcoHrero ce ny6nuxyaor iroreprlonlt no Teoprr lr reroarKo Ho an3oiHo, o6poroeorre, arroiHepcxr., pospo6orK, Ho cryaeHT[, as" nnollHx po6orr. nper 1166 r. cflrcoHrero ce nony,{oBoLle B 6r6nnoreKoYo npl, LlnXEn. AApec: Hochschule fiir Gestotunt,

form o5poroaotne, oproHr3oqxoHHtr Brnpocrr t<oti. rpecr, xrnox5r, 6lr5nlrorpotllrr Ho Ho!, t<tltlli. Cn, <<Form> xtnxlo qerxp! nr,tx roAxutlo ot 1957 r, B 6r5nnorexoro to LlIlEXfl ce ctxpo

senrnHr roArllHrH,

1964, 1965

1965 r.

npe! 1966r. cntcoHrero ce norrygolo 40

ULM.

Postfoch 352, GERMAN FEDERAL REPUgLIC

B cnrcotrero ce ny5nrkyBor iorepronx ro teoPr, lt licToPx, Ho nPoirule8oTo ecreTl.ro, cProBonlxo, nPe ea Ho xraerrr oT wln cBiT,

ittlot

79,

B anea-

AHOTAql414

AHOTAT-l1414 AHOTAU1414

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Snroeo poArioonopoyypo

(T€xHrq€cxo,- ,crernkorr, lt55 r., crp.27

Ne 6.

'r(nbqBo:r xnocr$rxoqrr, oxo oTroBoPrT Ho,r3rlorBoHvrTo Ho lexHx'.leckoTo ecYer Ko. 3oc€To Hoi-nepcneKTrBHo aonrnHrnpr6op,l

Ho nLpBo rlrcro ce nocros, JoAogoro Ao

cEcTosx HoyqHoo6ocHoBoHo nePcneKTrBHo HoireHl<noTyPo Ho 6l,iToBoTo poAxoonoporyPo, cnea xoTo ce npoy'rx y Knocr+rLllrPo ctqecTBysoulxrT ocoprHHeHr no (byHKrlroHqnH{ npn3Hortx r apeANorHoqeHre io ynorpe6o. AHonr3rr Ho ro3ll ocoprrHeHT HOpeA C yCrBrPUreHCTayaoHeTo HO Bcet(ll oraeneH anA or ocHosHoro rpyno npl'60pl, noxorso H TeHAeHqxr 30 r;xHoro o6eaxHrBoHe,3oatp-

,(oul,, +ot(Topn 30 nporBrBoHero xo ro3l,l

;eHqffi a nporrsoacrsoro co a,10xHocr

TeH-

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PAf14M3AAE, lo. 30 n3cneABoHe xopa!3 octloBo Ho l(oioHrxTo Ho qBeYosere noPxmeTpuqecxl.r, oHonB3

(TexHH'.ecxo, rcretsko)r, 1965 roA., N92, crp. l4i npoA}rxeHre a Ne 5, crp. 16

hryvoaouero Ho 3or(oHoHepHoci14ie

n B cny,ron Ho Ohrxqec(o r

qsero6eTe (oTo earH oT sHAo' eere srorEoaeicrsrlr irexay eneHeHrnre Ho 06ek' 16BHoro PeonHocr, . ornea ao ce nPeAcToBrT +opro ce Honors nopoAH o6e(T,,BHoro Heo6xoArHocr or crporoxoyqi],1 npe-

-oponHo rrHocBoHe oraenul 6noxoee ao ce rneKsonH+'aqHpoH

cn€qyorrcr.

CnopeA

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.oro

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r'n BIB

BcrKo(Br4 KoE6{HoqHfi H npr.r BcrKoKBo {oHnn€l(TyBoHe npn H{Hr11onHo ay6nt,poHe Ho _exHxqecKure nopoHerpx, 0609e npeAl, uJl,tpo-

rsro

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nnoipr6opx, o or crpoHo Ho norpe6rren, -..to8ero Ho ronrHo cyfto }loBeaSrx, nllncoro

-ir 6etr

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Ho nonynPoBoaHr{Koaoio Tex-fkq B 6l.:rosorq efleKrpoHr,rKo €ABo nfi 6x norno .:neuHo ao ce Pe!r, ro 4 roao\io. noco'{Boi €e sHeaPsBoHe

/ aceTe nPrHqhnHo Po3nIqH,l Bt3r.oxHt1 PeL!e_ -si 1o eneHeHTfire B PoaLo(or.nne(co. ao Ho-

HO xopr'1oH14rTo Ho

noPrKf ro qaerosoro peureHre Ho crseHh noHeureHi, HynuPou.roro Po3BHr11e

ncuxonorrrio,

x Ho

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H KonoPrHerPnrro. B arroiBo ce orxPHsor Hoi-po3nuqHH o6nocrn 30 H3nonryBcHeTo Ho TOKrA

HOPMOTI,4BeH

fleTOA 30 XOPrrohIqHh q6e.

rosv clqeToHllr. cnope4 ocxorrae qBrr Ho 060PyaBoHeTo Hoxe c Hoy'lHo ro'{HocT ao ce onP€aenn qBeTlT Ho noBrPxHocTHTe Ho cnohoroTenHrre eneHeHrr. llpearer xo nry'{o6oHe co HoipornkriHfi cnopea xoPoxTePo Ho nPenoxeHxelo I11 rlBeToBn BOHeTO

qen e

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ctoTHoue|rr l,r Brr ocHoBo Hd loBd ao ce aoae cxeio ro PcnPeaeneHlero Bo LlBeloBoro xopoiur.

coHqfl, aopt npl,l6rrBoflr, qPe3 TeneBr!3lrrTo.

B npoarnxeHrero ce aoBqr eroAl,rKoro tro oHon[!o l,t ioletioTvqec(grr onoPoY, o crlea 10lo pe3ynrotxTe or oHonr3riPoHn Koilno3kqfi no npeanoxeHoTo cxeiq. 30 anPoBr(o oBToptt nocoqao ,r aonrlrHiTenHll yKo3oHrt 3(l nPrnoroBe Ho HeToalll(oTo, Koao SoxnloqoEo, qe c HOTTTgHOTO rrH(hOPr,lor.lllr 30 Bl3nPleMoHeto Ho uBeToEere ri ule noMofHe 3(r Po3Po6oTBoHeTo Hg r3qllcnrTereH eroa 30 xoPl.loHriTo Ho qBeTOBele M OTXPTBO tllrPOKI nePCneKTIsX nPeA KO,1OPhCTO B 6!4eute.

TOPr,rre, KoxTo e Tpr6Bono

ao !!xpo(o aonrTBo{e

hrnorot ce noapo6ro cro6poxeHxrro lr

+okao ce B3ehoT noa BHr,rrloHse 3Cl onpeaenrHe arnxrHoro, uJxPxHoro n Bl,tcor tHoTo Ho ,lernoTo, Brao Ho arorueKo, noanoPkoro 30 o6nrroHe nPo6nelioro 3(l -o6qo xyaoxecrBeHo-TexsrqecKoTo KoHcrP/r,rPoHe ce clcroFno or 85 cneqr+nKoqra11 t,l OoPiynrPosxr.l, nPeas3Bnl<dfl, ocrpll t(oHcrPyKlyPcxx nPo6neHr!, ,i eaBo ToToBo 6l4nn nPeanoxeHu Ho 3or4HTePecoBoHllTe nPot!3Boal,1Te,]x. h3fltnHeHIero 6rno nposepeHb 9pe3 ho6nloAeHff Brpxy 20 nerno. C€ro ce npeaBuxao ao ce HonpoBlr npoyqBoHe 14 3(l eHeprfirTo, r,r3Po3xoaBollo oT HeA]rqnHc(nTe cecrPx aPx o6cnyxBoHeTo Ho re3h rerno,3(l KOi!AO CO nprnoxeHr! l,t cHMtlKl4. l43norO Ce Oin-

ItT KEn'1 CKOT

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HOyqHO n3CneABOHe

(lndustrial Design> 1965 roA..

3, crp.

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ct!'{xo-KonxrtKo,3cl

nOCTPOTBOHe HO l!O-

r(orIo clu.lo ce aoBo

cHrlMKo'

ce 3<t ona.To xo rpyno Hoy.rHr po6orqr,rllro npoel(rx €s e,4Bu or Ho;-406pxre po3po6orKu B o6nocrro Ho Alr3oiHo s AHrn,!r. K-bl.l nocrotHl. ,lt ctcroB Ho KoneKTfiso ce npxBnkqoT aonuHuTenHl,l qneHoBe x ctBeTHIqh cnoPen PGPo6orBaHrre nPoeKrr. Or 1961 r' HocoH HOyqHOhsCneAOBOTenCKOTO rPynO Pa6Ofll BrpXy npoyqBoHeTo,r /clurPureHcTB/soHeTo Ho 4r,r3oi'

Po3Ko3Bo Hr,rtlh,

Ho 30 6onHxqHo 0630BexaoHe. CoMo cfleA x3qep-

noreneH ol]on13 Ho npo6neMoro ce npscrrnBo KtM npoexrrpoHero. ToKo nper 1963 r. 30no,rHOnfi ycrneHo ao nPoyqBor 60r]Hu.rHE n€rno, c ornea ao oTxpr,lrr oT r{oKls B a ycrporicTBo ce Hyxaoe 6onHnrT B 6onHuqo,30 ao Hoxe ao ceal,l fi nexx yao6Ho, r(olo arPxonl,1 cMeTKo 3Cl ecreTrqetKfiTe h TePoneBTrr'.1l. ,lTe c6o6PoxeHrr. OT '100000 npoyveru aoxy eHro B cBeroBnoro nr-

A3PI4KAH, fl. Hx$oproqroxHocrro Ho +opMoro e Heo6xoAlio yanoBne 3(r ecte. Triqecl(o.ro l,t cLBtPuJeHcTBo

(TexHHqeaKdrccrerr!Ko), 1965 roa.,

Ng 2,

crP. l0

C qen ao ce por6epe nrrrr Ho eMolll'toHorlHoto sL3AeiCTBre 8(l flPeAMeTO Btpxy '{oBexo, oBro' p-bT ce onxrBo ao nPllnoxl1 kll'l al,lroiHo rHooP' HOq,,oHHoro reoPrr 3cl ellolltlrre Ho r] csrro_ HOB, t(Oiro TBrpAX, qe Kororo 14H(hoPfloqxrro r{oaBr,!LrroBo nPorHo3so Heo6xoaHxoTo! eMoqr_ IT€ CO nOIOXHTeIHI, KOeTO CtUleBPeileHHO 3Clsr.rd,! oT norPe6Hocfro 3Cl nonyqoBoHe Ho xH+oP_

oulx, cy6eKT. AsPrXOtl yc. 4 xotnotegto Kolo ctc.roBHrl '.rocrH Ho nPoqeco flo xyaoxecTBeHoro nPoeK_

iollrl, or

Bt3npne

noBHo Ho6enr3Bo

Te He nony!,nnx aocroTrqHo nH(DoPno Tolr, Blnpoc, r'lpoB&n, nkc €Hr.r 3OnllTAOHrr, l,lsTepBbts x nPoygBoH14t c rPynr!

TrPoHe, onPeaentqr BucoKoTo l(oqecrBo lr.r ,3Aenrero, r(okro noaKPen, c nPxMepr. Toi ce cflrpo rnoBHo Ho BToPnt Ko noB€r{T- Bl'l'

n oraenHI r lqo noq(eHTu

3yonHolo oTPoxeHMe Ho B3orlr4Holo BPL:xo i!ex_

TePOTypO

torlv,

aop14

14 Mear,{qMHcKx neP-

Ay 0yHKqxr, KoHcrpyKLlxr, xorepuon s rexsonorHn B o6nxko Ho fisAenvero, T. e. l|Htbopxo. qloHHocTTo Ho +opr4oTo x c nplriep noKolBo xoK 3oaoqoTo 30 cr3aoBoHe Ho tloxctlHonHo ltH+op oqxoHHocr r{o o6nxKo Ho [3Aenreyo onpeaenr qentr xoa Ho npoeKT,poHeTo, 6e3 ao npenoprqBo ro3lt MeroAl,rxo Koro o6uloBon[AHq peqenTo.

EAHoxe,rte no BLHureH , BlrpeureH srA po6orlr4 noxeuleHrr soBiBoT coxo aocoAo y cnyx€utnTe,

xoero BoaI ao HrcKo npol]aoalTenHotT rPyAo

ri. Or

HoBH, BCl1qKy oPHOrreHr]r t1

ArsoiH 6rxo 3oqepKfio ae(opoqxr, xol,rTo opxr-

reKryporo 0618lt ro nrureHn or OyHKqrn. CrynrcTl4qHl,ile KPTTePHn Ho ToBo HoBO ABrXeHre (nPocToTo), (rKoHoxllr) l,l (e(}eKrrBHocr)

HoMepfixo

orpoxeHre

B r€6ennTe,

xonKoro B po6orHr,rre t.t cepBM3t{rre nnou.lx xo

KEn14 CKOT

tofioTll

ot. - ABroiotr3oqt, - Ao,

- Desiqnn, i966 roA., (lndustrlal

2, cYp.

l-tlecrrr.ro 4eiqr,r B o6rrocrro Ho axloiHo or CAtll cnoaenrT tt9eHre BtB ap!3Ko a s-bBexaoHeTo HO rlOUJ{Hr4Te A KOHqenOpnrTO, XOeTO Ule HOrlO)(lt

flonoxr-renHo ao ce 93 er{x no xopoktep l, no sopHo. 30 ao horor l,outtlHrTe 3cl o6po6orxo Ho xB+opHoqr, Ao r{oheprr ullrpoKo BePOrTr.ro

nP9noxeHrel. Ao oTloBoprT Ho r3yaKBoHriTo HO 406POTO KOHqenOpCKO npOXIXKO, HyXHO

Ar3o;Heprr No clopoxe8rrro aa po6o.rl. s cneA, HrreaaeHocox,l: l) 30 qrnocrHo BHeaprBoHe Ho cropoxeHrr, xorTo vepnrT uH(Fophoqrr oi t,llroqHnKo l,l 2) 30 BlaexAoHe no rti xopeSexoro e4sOnIHeiso ChCTe O, XO,TO qe enXtjtrHrpo ctxpoliaBo8elo xo nHoro npenrcKr. npl{ Toso ronKl1re KPOiHX ereHehfy or ycTpo;crBoTo, nocroBeHl,t

ao 6rcpoTo Ho Bcexk cn),rxe!{!

Ao 6!40T rrHoro no-recH! io

Tpr6Bo

Holtrnynrpoxe

or aocerourHr{Te xHoopMoqroHHn cropoxeHrr, !o ao r4oxe 30 onKo apeHe ao ce l3atpurao

KOHqenoPrxTe. EKcneprHeHTonHu l'3cneaBor{11, noKorBor, qe Srtrgecxnre fi ncrxl,rgecxtTe e+el<TU HO nlnHOTO

HOtlOnrAOl CTrXy30 TpyAoBa AeiHocr. A roBo Moxe ao ce x36er e c yxpoco, c ToKrBo x3nrror.ll. ceTxBHl' crHMynoToPr,t, Koro rlKoHt4, cKynnTypx, HOHOTOHHOaT

n,!poqxre 0oKroprr

cneqxonHo ocBeTneHHe, PocTeHm x oqBeTraoHe. Bxnrovsox a qrnocrHr,l, Ax3oiH Ho cTosro. llpocrporcraoro r.roxe Ao ce porHoo6porx c HoliynBoHe Ho crorro c oraenrqn creHx rnx operpoax,3o npeano.rrTOHe CO HOn(HTe CTOh,3OU]OTO 8e e npeAXiCTAO

Toaortr rpr6so 4o 6r,ae

HOqOnHIKTT AO tlHO nOA OKO BCl,{qKfi CnyXeqH, HOPeAeHX 6lopo Ao 6rcpo. He M rexKfi, nnlcuJeHl,|,

Heaecentr ioceAorenHr

ronul flo ce npeioxHe llrero Ho t(oHo nr-

rpo3oTl,lrfo, c!3aoBo8o 6

nOA nelS{, 5 APy.v noao6Hy, (orTo aclulHocr He co flo-egTrrllr,

TO, KO'O Xr1qn, nPOTO'reHH

flraroineprr rpr6Bo ao HohrnBo Hyxarre ,t xeroHllrfo Ho cnyxeqrle, 3cl ao He ce aonycKo xoHqenoPcKrre Po6oTHr.rllx ao ce .{yBcTsysoT nollorKo qeHeHl, o.r ouJHHrTe, xorro o6anyxBof,

noBeve Po6oTo npx HrHrt\oneH 0r3s,{ecK[ KoHToKr c Apyrh xopo. Ho npeAu sclrqt(o or xoxqenopcKrr Ar{ro;H 30Brcx ao ce n0406prn ycnoBrrto B fiOHqenoPrrTe, xraeTo HHoro xopo npekopBoT

tlJBAE, E. tr ltlnEKTOPOB, A. EarrH or Ho tletoal4le 30 nPeqeHrEoHe l(oq€craolo

noqru l/3 or cr,HoTenHr, ct,l xraoT. Korlt(oIo noBeqe o6oqe ce nocroB, yAope8lle Blpxy

<TexHrqecxqr tcrerr(orr, 1966 roA,, N94,

crP.6

Hsl.UrsrTe ao ron(l3BoT rl po!npocrpoHrBoT ,rHOopxoqxr, ronxoBo noseqe rpr6so 4o ce.q1,px}l cflerKo y ro xoporo, ko,iro ru o6cnyxBor.

,zaen}irto

onepor&BHo l,! o6eKTlrBHo nonyqoBoHe i{o eaHo3|oqeH no(o3oTen 3(l KoqecTBoTo ol rorerrn 6poi xpr.rrepur, oBroprre (o noa6ponH Hoir43

xoPo(TepHrTe !o noteqeIo BtaoBe rraerm u oT ,3BeCTeH l,trirlirli nol(olqTerr ao cbtaosdnlf +opt1yn0 to r(oHnJrexaaH rexHrKo-rt(oHolllqecxh noxotoTen ro xogectaoTo xo lloalJltHocypoyTe,|-

HrTe tlraenrr. Po3Po6orrn, co xnocr+rxot{lti HO

TeXHIqeCKrTe nOKOlOTer1I,

KOTO

!O HlAerlrrtO

PGnXqeH TXn XoHrperr3rpoT noxo:totellrTe cnoPea nPeaHo3Hoqeirelo Ho rlaenrrro r rrrc-

Xtn TrX nptl excnrlooToqrrTo gH. nonoapo6Ho oBroprie ce cnrpor xo TexHrxoecreTyqecKrr KpHTepni x rrqrcniBoHe1o Ho xoeo{qxeHTo rry no npeArloxeroro Oopxyno. Porrnex4o ce 3HoqeHrero xo ArpxoBHoro oreaToqrn !o xo'{ecTBofo Ho flpoayxqrrTo npll nnoKAOH,i!TO

HaaPoxe

Ho oHe3,l

noKOSOTenI, KO,TO

AOAeX

neproA npeAcroBnrBor Hoi-ronrfi HHTepec

X-r,

MEXAYHAPOAEH MEBEnEH nA-

HA14P

(Form),

1966 roA.,

N-6

3, crp.

B yao4noro crorut ce nPosnr qsBoal or X ||e6enex noHoxp B KoEnH, Ho xoito co v:noxqn, cBox eKcnoHorr.l 1000 npoxsBoaxrenx (40 or

Trx or qyx6xHo). OrpMure-rsnoxnren(u

ce PrkoBoaynl,l

earHcTBeHo oT npoBrnoTo, qe ce npox3Bexao roBo! Koelo ce KynyBo. or 78 000 xB. H nnoul rloxe ao ce clax 30 aeicTatTenHoTo

PoBHfiqe HO He6enHOTO r.iHAyCTPXf, AHeC. nrPsoro BneqollleHxe Her!roBepeH KoHlnorePol

oOP n. MqnXO TCTlrHCKli HOgOc1n 11 oule no-lloIll(o l{ocoKtl 3(r Po3BuTkeTo B roao oTHouJeHre. BrnPel(l. roso nponr'{oBof []BecTHs TeHAeHqrr. 3o6enexrro HoPocrBoulo TeHAeHqU' X! CTInHrTe he6elrr t(Ol,tTO B nPOTl,rBoBec Ho Aoc€rouiHoTo nporHoSo ace noaege ce npoAnoqrlor n or no-iroArre norpe6xrenr.

BCeBLshO)(HT

O,.re6reqo e npeala BcnqKo orpoHrioro npeanoroHe Ho crehH, ru(osoB€. Blnpex.l po3nl/lqriro B KO'{eCTBOTO Ce 3(lnOIBO OCHOBT{OfO npOrPeCrBHO

HOCOr(O, nPrrOAeHO 44

3(l

ATCOXOXHAyCTPTOnTTrl-

poHo

cePrirlo nPorlBoAarBo: ct6rPoHe Ho llonlx

6poi croHAoprrtipoH,l ene,rexrn 3(r TyBOHe

TeopeTtqHO 6erxPoiHo

xo}lnnex-

roreirr! cTeHH,

tuxoooBe, clo6porHo c r,flrArBrayonHrTe r!rcKBOHl,rt tlO nOTPe6rTent I Brco' .tHoTo Ho no-

heuleflreTo. o6o,re no B!81!Hm clr Blla rottl (oH(bexqm He ce po3nrqoBo xHoro. npo6rr ce n!PB' onrlTr.r ro x36rrBoHe Ho eaHoo6P6rero. Ot 2roautv Hoco Bce oule urecrByBo (riel(oro BrrlHOr. oopioro Ho cYPor feoileTPr3rr rBto ce oieKoTrBo t! To flo-tlonxo BIB BtHu,tHrTe c, xoHTyps, o noBeqe B 6yKBonHm cfrxcrn. tleHrponHO HrCTO !OeMO nyx€Ho |lexriT +orborn, o6neqeH B OrHeurKo

Koxo. To?k conraHo MoAo, B!3npreTo

qrn cer.r, e HHoTo cKtno, Ho He ioxe 3oHonpea AO He Ce AtPXn CMeTkO rO heri TeXKrr 6OrOtOyxPoceHr ao noao ropHnryP, c KPo.reror cxPr or sonoxqero, c slPTiul ce Kpok xnr kpoK arB oop o Ho 1160, Aop, c nolnore8, ieron8r noanoPx, 8cr'{Ko e o6neqeHo B eaPoaecrHrpoH, Hoi-qecTo c qBeT, h opHoFeHrH nnoT, Tli fioro ioAoTo 3(l Me6erhTe npl1 rono3BoH€ (hopHoio Ho Ky6o e ao 6-bAor no-nprBernrBr, poroHTlqHo. B

HecePh03H, x aeKoPoTxsr.ix, HiKon . nrTlKHorn He6enBx O,lpr,l,l rLpcrr HoBtl +oprrr so cronose, HO Pe3ynTothTe C l.1OnX& H3KrfOqeHm He CO 06HOAeXAOaOUIH

HosoropcTBo.

[lpe4noror ce clBa€lr ionKo

Hoah

[oreP]ron]r: 3(l nPlB ntr cTon, npecoBoH oT e4Ho noPqe nonnecleP, porrno6nerr xe6enr

l,nfi nporpoMn oT HorlK 6poi koHcTpyKTr{BHtt eneheHrl, oT rpynr 3Cl craoHe n !ocr,1, xollTo 3(l cpeaHff KynyBoq co ronrHo po3TogrrencTao noPoal1 HeHyxHoTo rrnon3yBoHe Ho BoprlosTtte. He nuncsoru xrxotl HoBocrr. B CAlLl, s3xor(Ao;xl.l or croHoBr,ru.leTo, qe qenec-Eo6po3Brre {opru ro ro4epnrr ArloriH qen, Ao ce Brlnpr-

eEor or uJt!poKfi-le c,loeae flo esponeicKll.l.e K)'n/BOrrn xoTo rBrpae npo3ollyHr,t, socrrnaoT

nHeHreTo, qe po3BrTsero npe3 cneaBoqrTe roAr,lllt ulrno ao cneaBo npoHrHoro B olleprxoHcxrr Bxyc 3(l ,le6enxTe, qe qrno ao c€ yBenhqoBq

ie6err, qe lioqrn (noxynxo cnocTrn 6tae co o aePHxrT ao Pea ofPoHrqeHxre allHoxHocy, Ho ceHeiHrt 6baxeD). 25 ,rlrxHor, orpHr or CAl4 xtroRynyBoseTo Ho TpoAlqxoHHxTe

xrn,

eKcnoHoT,

g3BeclHl4t aoaero

EBpono

aotro 01'Koy6oickrle +xnnl,l ctrn Ho 3onoAo cBorTo coio6ttHq oreprxqr{cKo xLlrulHo poHoHTrKo g c qrnoTo Bprqote Krir np$irrraArt c\aaufr. TBrpAeHreTo Ho fe nloHep, B ne6en.ire or CALil, qe re 5lnr llnpeaoptnn Apyr{Te c 25 roArHr, ectecrBeHo He e Aocto-

ctc

tlqr{o ao ce orBoprrr otcero eBponeicxkre xxnlulo !o ollepl.lxoHct(r, Hoqt!H Ho xllaot. Ho '14 crpoHltlx ce aoBor c(l,tHt(l,t c o6rcHe rt 30 noA6poHn el(cnoHofli or 30000 nrnoxexx HO nOHdtpo.

OEOAOPOB, M.

30 xol.tnrel<cHo oqeHxo - nPO,{ruJnCHrTe r3Aenlt HO l.OrleCYBOYO HO

(TexHnyecKdr ,crerrko>' 1956 rog,,

crp.24

Ns 3,

C ornea Ao ce crlaoae Hoyqlo tleroarxo

koMnnexcHo oqeHKo Ho KoiteclEoTo

8o npolixlll,leHrTe lr3aenrr, ogroprT, B noptaak Ho ar.rcKy-

crr, ,!xoxAoi(l,{ or ilop(cncxoro

cxBouloxe !o Bror,firoAeicrsrero 14exAy npo[3BoAcrBo , noTpe6netye ,! orHocrrenHocrro Ho Kpxrepri 3c KoqecrBoro, popo6orBo

crcrero

3<r knocr(br-

Kollx, uo t(oqecIBolo Ho npoMruneHrte ,!aenrt g toBuclriocT oT npeaHotHoqeHlleTo l,ln a

4 ronexu rpynr,r, ltntocrpnpqHh c ro6nrqr. 30 eAHo or rrx ce Aoso r,, po3rrpxoro ro6rlrtlo, xorto axnbqgo qinolo ctgl(ynHocT ol noxoloTenr, orHqcru.l, ce40 npo,tiBoAcrBo r noipe6reHne, 6opMd x ctArpxoHrle. ,txoAH, HeToAHqecKx npeanocTosK, co, qe:r) Koqecrsoro e oluoclTenHo g loBr,rcrrroca oT Bt3urKaoHelo Ho HoB, norpe6Hocr, t,l TexHr'lec(h BlrxoxHocrr; 2) urnocrxo oqeHxo !.te iioxe Ao crqecrsyBo H3BtH eArHrl'tHrTe oqeHkr, KoeTo HonoTo aeToinHo floapcAeaeHl,le Ho t3Ic(BoHrrro Kltt

KsgecrBoro; 3) xorecreexoro poBHxule Hoxe ao ce onPeaerll{ cofio nPs cpoBHeHre crc ctulecT.

ByBoqrre Hoi-Txnx,rxB 06po3rlu (rlAensr.ero-

noflr) gpe, rpo+xKlt. Ko]inneKcloro

oqeHxo ce flonyqoBd koTo cPeaHo reoreTprrtko BenNqIHo

or 4 ocHoBHx c6opH, nokolorenx: !o xoBclpyKrlBHo-texHrqec(rTe koqecTBo; to npol.3aoacTBeHUte l,| eKcnnooroqroHHrTe polxoar; to nPox3aoagTerHocTTo UJBOHOTO pO6OrO; 3Cl

{ xoqecrBoro Ho ,tBlpnoTpeSlrencKatre XOqeCtgd.

}l(OP,l( KOMEE * Bbnpocx Bo npoirrlreHOIO eCTe.I{XO (Desitn lnduitrie>,1955 roA,, N9 77, crp,53 Arroptr urupo po3nrqHr cxBotr.toHrr no BrnPocq ,o r3vcKaoHfirTo, KotlYo ce nocToBtT nPea nponnulneHoro ecrerlrxo. Tel.l r3rcxBoHl,i, ce ieHrr. CnopeA oBTopo roso ce Alnxr He coMo HO

eBOntoqrrIo Ho BKyco, Ho

M Ho

eBontoqltTq flo

colloTo nPoHrtlneHo I3aeIre, xo HeroBIf, ro. repxon, Ho crpyxryporo s Oyxxr.lxrro lty. Cnea KOTO POltne}(AO CTUIHOCTTO Hq po3lrqHnfe crpoHl{ Ho roao potgrrse, Toi (otBo, qe Heto-

e yC(OPeHrrT pti-rt . Cnrpo ce x Ho Brrrpoco 30 Kpocororo Ho npo. iluJneHoro lllaerlre KoTo Heqo BtnHygoulo, BO OT,lIiYTTe,lHO KO9eCTBO

arAoro io qoBeoxoro oxo, cratpu.rexxo. HIBO grcoKo ponrTo

Oue-

llo a,loiHepo 3o nocflToHe

Ho +op,ro c roKrao xoqeciBo.

XOCAHCKh, EYXEH POAO

(lngustrial Desing>,

1966

l43xycr6o 3o xoroA., Ne 2, Grp,

EAHo or Hor-BoxHxre oyH(qrx Ho onoxoBKoro a iorolhHfite Ho coioo6cnyxBoHe e ao,olrecTao nrncBoulrIe nPoaoBoqx, ao noaxoHt xynyro{q I Ao ro y6eAx Ao (yn, npoAy(. 45

TO. Te3t,l nOTeHqvOnHg

BT3MO)KXOCTl,l

OnO_

NOBKOTO KOTO (HeOAy.UeSeH npOAOBo9D He Ce ,3nonryaor HonhnHo! souloto noBeqelo nPorl!_ aoagTerr x all3oiHePx He rneaor Ho onokoBtqHns ax!oiHeP Koro Ho 0yHxllr,lt l{o BrlryonHxt ArsoiH, Br3 ocHoBo Ho KoHKPeiflx nPsHePr,

ctc cHrnKrl, ce Po!rnexaoT ao_ 6plre nocrtlxexst a roBo orllouJeHre Ho lronxo rpyno xoPo ol rorr ceKrop s cALq, xorro co l1npcrPnPoHr,!

x3noh3yBon! po3nnqHn BxaoBe rexHrKo, xoTo

clBEI{AHh' KoHOEPEHl-ll4h Or 21 ao 25 Hoe

Bpr,r

c OPul, noxen[ c ase n{qo 30 xoPx3oH_

sePTrKOneH s,tsyoneH arl3oiH' onoKoBkl4

TOn€H

3Cl COHOCTOTTeneH

noxol, onoKoBKo! (otfo

l't

Bnocn€acrBre Hoxe ao cnyxx 3Cl nP[6uPoHe Ho yraenrero rl aP. Ho KoKBaro r rexHuKo 3ct ofloxoBoHe Ao ce x3non3yao' nPor3Boalr'.enAr u al,|' ,oiH€plr, xor.To nHor nPosrnHo P016,tPoHe ld 3OAOq$T€ HO

Ono(OBtrtlllli al',!3oiH, HoroT ao Ao' 3Ct ao ce nocToBtl Pea a xooao,

np$HecoT tl8oro,

ctqecrByBoul B ToBO

OTHOUJeHl,le.

KoHTPECH qlroHe nPHHqltnrre Ho nPoM14uneHoro €cre-

BrB Boprloso ce crcro,

crBeuloHIe Ho oPtoHl4!oqxhTe no nPoHtlLUneHo ecTeTlko llo coqnonIcTIgecKltTe crpoHr. B crBeuloHveTo ygocrByBoxo cneq[ontcTr,r oT

TI/lKO;

r$oprnre i tioqrHnre ro noaroroBKorq

xyaoxH riqrl-nPoekroHTn.

HPE, yHP, fAP, cccP,9CCP u g Ko'recrBoro cn flo Ho6nbAorenq cneqsorlrcrM or COPIO. !-lenro Ho clBeutoHrero 6€l'Ue o6HrHoro Ho HOTPynOHlrr aoceTo onhr, o cru{o Toxo r{ onPeAentHero Ho no-HororltrrHrre nrrru{o x +opMt4 HO ClTpyAHl{qeciso iexa), qeHTPonHxTe oProxnlor.lru, xoopAuHxpou.tl,| AerHocrro Ho npohvr]r-

YqocrHrqvte s claeuloHrero cMrror' qe 30 Hoi-6ap3oro r!nor3yBoBe Ho Bl3floxllocrrre

neHoio ecTeTrKq Ho coqvoflIcTrqecKrre crPoHtl.

o6xBqqo: Ho ntPBocYeneHHl{ie 3oaoqr Ho - onpeaerlrHe nPo rrunefioro ecreraKo; x3nonlyBoHe strtloxHocIalre Ho nPottrune_ - HOIO ecTellKo B cncTe oTo Ho nrlqHhPoHeTO x ynPoBneHxelo Ho soPoaHoTo cTonogcTBoi

Ctaeutornero, xoero nporeqe B Apyxec(o o6croHoBKo r{ Bror,r}rHo po:r6!porencrBo, crcpeaoTo9l,t BHl|lloHIeTo c}l l{o creaHrTe BbnPoctai

clpoH, Coq,o ct{ce.*xte p.uoBqr oproHr:dr.lroHtrre {qyqHrre, npdkrr{e.x, npoHq a,3onHa a. . 6,6i, d roro ,3orrpoH, Y.rrrrr *oopari,por aeicrB.rro.,, 06ieHxr iorpydoHir odxr. Tyxnoh..rBdie ns6oprd'.lxt 3d a.e iexayHapoaH, .LBe" Ho.oi ao 6!aor aoi.peurrarHn .rtnR, 5o.!.aoBoHe no.rorrcrrpyarnqe.r'

o6BnBKti

nnoHrPoHe Po!BuTIeIo

nPoHl,!uJneHoTo

ecT6Tlt!(o;

Ho r{oyrrHofo 6Cl30 Ho xscneaBo- POrsnrne HltrTo B o6rocllo Ho nPoHrllneHoTo ecle-

nPO rrlltleHoro ecrelfixo e Heo6xoart o no.rioToft ulHolo KooPAxHOq{t HO ClBl{€crl{l4Te

ycunut no nlT, no ykPenBoHe aBycrPoHHoto

Tht(o;

-YeoPr -

nPoxTrKo Ho xyaoxearBeHoTo nPo-

BHeAPtBOHe CTCYeEOIO HO KOI'tnreKcHoTo oqeHrBoHe KoqecrBoro Bo nPoa)rKqrtro, orqxloulo, HoPea c xoqecTBoTo Ho ulaenvtTo' oHeSn eneieHTn Ho xqqeclloTo, korTo ce

eKTXPOHe;

nporBrBor HenocPeAarseHo B c+ePoro

yfoqHrsoHe kPkTePlxTe 3Cl oqeHrBoHe (oqepO. CTBOTO t{O flPOHTL!fi€t{t4ie n3Aeng' ,ttTo Ho nPo ttuJneBoTo ecTeTuKo B't ToBo

norPe6neHneTo n co cBbProBll c rltrckBotlrtTo HO tlPOMLulneHoTo ecleTgko; ocxryPrBoHe Po3Bllrxero Hd HoyqHor3creaola_ Terckoro 6(I!0 3CI ca3ao6oHe Ho nPoEuulneHo

-oopHrpoHe 46

l'lHoroarPoHl{o ctrPyAHrqecTBo.

Toso crrpyAHxqecrso, B qoclHocr, iPr6Bd

Ho npo[iao,qcrBeHo cpeao

c or-

r'lo

nPoay(r.lrr, oYroBoPtulo Ho ll!rcl{BoH9iro

HO npoHrt!fleHoTo ecreltlko

onTalflonHll

ocoPTr eHT; no-ro9Ho onpeaenrHe Ho npo(FecnoHonHm npoorn Ho AxroiHepo l' polpo6oTKo xo nprHqtnlTe 3(l noaroToBKo Ho ax3oiHeptl Brpxy

Heo6xoAl,!rlocrro Ad ae oproHr3tpsr cl,org Ho Ar3oiiHep{Te B oHe3x crpoHg, xlAeio re oqe He crqecTByBol;

po!po6oT(o Ho eponprrTl.trTo,

- 3(l

TO3,t OaHOBO;

BXnlogBOHe Bbnpoc,

s y'.ie6HnTe nnoHoBe Ho BICu,tl, TeXHn'{eaKI SclBeaeHrr:

cpeAHlre

|,l

--ao ce cHtTo 3Cl Heo6xoaxEo noBILuoBoHeTo HO XyAO)i(eCTBe!OTO kynfyps Ho o6qo. o6pGoBorenHrre yqrnrqo, oco6eHo no orHOtUeHrre Ho ecletiqecxoTo BtlnpreMofie HO npeaherHo].o cpeao oT ygoulrte ce;

po3arrHo

o6corrBeHTu,

npenoaoBoTenr, ocnrpoHTL!

HoyqHI po6orHrqr,

cneqnorll,t-

lrPouly ce B npoxlLlneHoTq ecTeiltKo,

crlqo ToKo r,t Po3tirHC Ho arloiHePy; ct3AoadHe a ,Hclufy.rare no npoit{uJneHq -

ecTeTyKo cllcTel.'o ro po3l'tt{o Ho cfleqro,IrcT, c qen IloatuoBoHe xBonx(DrKoqrrTo xr Ho 6e3sonyrHo ocHoBo;

POTH'HO HO eKcnepTx

no OqeHtBoHe Koqeai-

EOro Ho nioayt(qr,rrTo; ctBMecTHo ,SntnHtBoHe Ho oTAenHt Itoyr{xoll3crleAOBOTenCkr!t' ont,lrHo-KoBcTpyKTopcKt,l

Po60rr;

ull,rpoKo

posirHo Hd ny6rlrx/soHrTe nHoop-

IroqI r; ykPenBoHe crlTpyaHrqeaTBoro

Ho arroiHe-

PrTe no rtTr Ho poll.IlrpiBorie xoHtoxTrte

Hexay TBopqeckrte c!ro!r. I'lpxSHoBo

Oa 14 Ao 20 nopr 1967 roAuro s Mocxso ce cr,croi cLBeqoH(e Ho nPeacToBlrensre Ho oproHr3oqxrre no nPoiruheHo ecTeTsKo B coqxonxcfrqecx,re crpoH,l. Ytocraysoxo cneqa.to,lrcrl,t or

Hopo4xo peny6nuxo 6tnroplr, feproxcxoro aehoKPdTrgHo peny6nrKo, lloncxoro ropo4ro peny6nxxo, Cttolc lro crgercxare aoqxonl1cTr,t-

,{ecx, peny6nrKx, 9exocnoaou.txoro cortuonr-

HocoqeHn

HO npO t{ultleHoto ecre-

TtlKO BtB BTHUJHOTO I Bt.rpeUlHO TtproBrir, 3ClUlOiO HB{TqITOHeTO HO Tetl, llllCKBqHrt

oT npotlrulneHoTo ecte-

Tl,tKo

BHeAP'BOHeTO

BOAI.1

Kttl

llKOHO

rqecl(ll H llAeorlorrqeckg

P(l3HOCKM.

Yvocrxnqure B clBeuloHqero cqrtor 3(l qenecro6polHo Ao ce npreMo o(txBHo yqoarre B HexAyBopoAHx

deponprrrrr or arno Ho 6re.

q ctulo ToKo ao ce npoBexAo cvcTexoTl,!gHo Po3MrHO HO nOAET)l(Xl, ,l3nOX6I. HOne

TpreHone,

YvocrHyqrre B clBeuloHreio npfi3t{dxo 3ct qenecro6pcHo Ao ce opaoHl,t3xpo crcyeMdrtaqfio npeAoBoHe Ho Hoi-rHrepecHn croiuy, n Ap\lru t orepronr Ho cngcoHrero (TexHa4geckot !creTLKo)) c qen re Ao 6tAot ny6rrrKyEoHx.

hhoikfi npeA BrA cnoxHocrlo rl po3Hoo6pcxero Ho nPo6n€HxTe Ho npoHralJneEoTo ecTeTnKql ,BrBOU,lr4 Ce 30 npeAheT Ho ctTpyaHxqecTBo Mexay coqxonficrlrqeckrTe cTpoHr, yqocTil.

qrre r

crBeutoHrero npr3HqBor

ao ce crraoaoT nocTorHHl,t Ht1

rpynr 3(l

3Cl Heo6xoAxMo BpeHeHHx po6ot-

noaroToBKo HO CtBeUlOHrtTO

cneqtto,IrcTlTe no oTAenH, atnpocx Ho npo.

rlsuneHoro ecrerr(o. CrrnocHo npeAnoxeHreTo Ho aeneroqrrTo Ho rAP ce npeaBlxAo B '1968 roA. Ao 6rAe npoBeAeHo B fAP cneqrorlHo clBeuloHge, nocBeTeHo Ho noaroToBxo1o Ho Ar.r!oiHepllre.

cTrqeako PenyonrKo l,l (oTo Ho6nbaorenl B3eCoquorrcrxqecKo (peAepotsBHo peny6nxKo loroanosxf, . CaBeqolrero o6crAl KoHKperHtre reponpur7rr ro no-NoTolrrlJHoro crTpyaHrqecTBo B crorBeycrBre c peuieHrrro Ho BopuJoBcKoro koH. tleperqre nper Hoe|rEp[ 1966 roA. Brcxo ce cneaHITe PauJeHrr:

xo yqocrre cneqronrcr|t or

Cuaoaor Ge verrph po6orH, rpyn, no poi. po6orxo l|o ocHoBx{ npo5nallrl B o6roct o Ho ArlsiHo, Koro ce Btrnord oTToBopHoairo no p!l(oloaciloro Ho ,rxHoTo aeiHocT Ho onpeae-

neio oProSll urt.

l-pyno no pepo6orBoHe cncreiqro or xpr-

lePllli to

rol,lnne!(cHo oqexkq Ho l(oqectBo.ro

ho nPoixuJneHIre ltaenllr oY areaHo loqko HO rrrcxBol trTo Ho npoitruneSoTo ecletrKo (lflP- Llexrponen sxarrryr no nporruneuo acrernro).

6. fpyno no porpo6orBoie Hoyqrirre ocHoB, , ietoaxr(o Ho xyAoxeaTBeHoro KoHcrpyrPoHe (CCCP - BcectloreH BoyqHorcneaosorencrx l.H. Gtl,ttyT no nPoiturJraHo ecYerxKo). B. fpyno no porpd6orsole Ho crcre oro 30 noarotor(o Ho xoaPx ot xyaoxHrqr-nPoek-

ToHTs

(At!oiHepr)t.l

Po6o.r-

s o6nocrao Ho npo rLl,neHoro ecrerrKo (nHP-Clser no npoirLlneHo ecrerrko npll Hrtlt/l

nPeaceaoTenr Ho MrHrcTePc(rr GBea Ho nHP).

f. fpyno no r,rH{oplloqxrro, npofloroHAoro , xriox6rre (qCCP CrBer no npoHrulneHo ecTeTnxo). B ctcroso xo EcrKo po6orHo rpyno rpr6Bo ao Bntto no eArH nPeactoBtiefi oT Bcr(o cTpoHo.

Ctgeqoxyero Ble pearqo KoH(perH, iepKs

noBruroBoHe eQeffirrBHocTTo

Hoy'{Hor,r3-

cneAoBorer(Krre I npoe(rHr,r pGpo6orKn; 06. xeH Ho ,x(Doplioqxr, ny6nuxoqt i, 6x6nrorpo-

0rr, rnlocrporlsHl,r rrorepronn

r,r xrror$r,rnrr,

Ilplexo ce ro qenecto6porxo exeroaHo nposexAoHe Ho claeuloHx, oi noAo6e[ xopokrep.

Mnxrcrepctao Ho rrotulHocrpoeHero qEHTEP 3A npOMa4Ill,lEHA ECTETI4KA Co$na, 6yn. Torne6ex 34

XyAoxecraero npoeKTxpoHe HO nPoi{lrlneH[ r3Aenur Hoyvxorscne4oaqrencKo pc6oro a o6nocrro Hrr Ar3oFHo

flporrurner

noshuJoaoHe KBonl,|0]rko-

tltarto Ho rxxeHePHxre l.' TexHrqecKx

rrHrepxop

Eproxoxra

Breyonxo lrH$opnoqx,

"en.

52-17-55