I Du?crlir
o
uH6opMaquoHeH 6oteruH Ha qeurpanHua uqcruryr 3a npoMuuneHa ecreruKa
co6B,
7606
6yt1. tone6eH
34
CbAbPXAH'.IE XpoHuKa Ha cerupu reopeecKu
decetuneruq
.........1
suzapuF ........... ad deQ od uH u c n eq ua t H oc r " n po ,qe Au3anHare
22
MuuteHu 6opMu" npu BUr'lU "HuKatad naenoeus"
...........
uirox6u 19641 3.............
-..
nuoHepu Ha 66nzapcKuR dBai4..... Haepadara "3naHu ph4e" Ha 0sa
decer.oduHu. .
XpoHuKa .
27
31 34
......42 .. .. ... . 48
XPOH14KA HA qETTPI4 TBOPqECKl/I AECETIlJIETXfl
B paHHoro
lrpo
Ha
AeBev cen-
reMsp 1944 roarHa, Kofaro npo3syqasa npoknaMaqhnfa Ha nlpBoro oreqecrBeHoopoHtoscKo npaB,ren-
crBo, TexaT nocneaHure MhroBe Ha 66 - roA6rljHoro rocnoacrBo Ha 6tn_ rapcKara 6ypxoa3rn. C peuaBaurara
cr.H.c.aPx. tlBaH CtaBoB
COAEP)KAHUE
.. .. .. .. .. .. ......... e Sonrapuu Au3anH
..
.
22
Ae a 0 ua ft ner cnequan LH oc t u " npo MhtaneHH Brc 6apMu" e I UUU
...... EstcraeKu 1964-1983........ nuoHepu 6ot2apcKo2o dwanHa . uM.HuKonaF naenaeuea
27 31
34
42 XpaHuKa .
.
CONTENTS FdDr Decader
SurapuF. Ta3, ecroptrqecKa nep'
ra Hr3xHa ycBoFsafero Ha 6orarure poaoncKx 'lpecypcx. nycHar e B eKcnnoaraqvF nrpBeHeqlr Ha MeranyPruFra Kpai nepHrlx. llocrpoeHu ca
BceK4 eac B HenphMu-
rapcKa'a pa60rHheecKa naprhF (koMyHuc ), a salxHoBure crparer ' reopru AhMhrpog. lqaclae e no6eaoHocHoro 3aB!poBlaHe Ha orececrBeHara BonHa 11944. 1945), GsaaBaNe Ha peny6nhKara u nlpBara 4 KoHcrury4rs, pa3rpoM Ha BrrpeuHa' p€aKqxF, arpapHa pedopMa h HauuoHanr3aq.s Ha rHAycrpuFra {1946' 1947), yeap8BaHe, orpacroBa KoHueHrpaqrs h meqrlan43aLruF Ha npoMuuneHocrra, n!pB, crl neprpaHoTol, alpxaBHoro cercKo
of Creative H, 22
20
u
x vrBlprqaBa
ra
K deaduatMerup Hazpadbt "3ono-
of lndustrlal Desisn aiucation in the Nikolav
27
E\hibitions 1964J983
Ha
6op6ara c!3uaaHqero. ABero-
aruHrBr
cronaHcKr4
1948) e nlpeoo6pa3
Yearc
... 31 .34
Pionee6 of Bulgaian Desisn 20 Yearc "Ga lden Hand{' Award. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 News . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
peuaBautxre 3a rKoHoMLlKara orpaceNeprervKara, npoMr4urefara xrMMF, MeranyprraTa, lpaHcnopTHo-
nr:
prMa KnacoBa 6op6a 14 c!36aaHre. OpraHa3arop u paKoBoAuren e EuI
43rpar<aaHe Ha coqranrcr[qecKoro o6ureorBo (1948). npu {3nlnNeH,ero Ha nlpBara orer.a Ha lllecrxF KoHrpec Ha napr!4Fra (t 954), ce
noMour Ha qepBesara apMhF Hapoarr l,r3BooBa cso6oaara cv. KoFro My crpvBa floBeqe or 30 000 xeprBx. Ha cr!nBa BpeMero Ha HapoaHoaeMoKparreHa, Ha 6!!eu.ra couranhcrueecKa
sceKu aeH
XpaHuKa cerupex r aopwcKux
decqrunetud
Ka naprrF u npxerrF or Hero Kypc aa
fraH
Ha
(1946
coqhanrcrr'
qecKoro nnaHrpaHe. l\4acoBoro capeBHoaaHre h 6phraaupcKoro MnaAexko aBrxeHue c" 43pa3 Ha HapacHanara aKrMBHoc rBop{ec'(a l4H q arxBa Ha Hapoaa. Bprx Ha aece-
runeruero e ucropreecK B neTl4 KoHrpec Ha 5!nrapcKara KoMyHhcrhqec
ro crpourencrso u
MauLlHocrpoeHe-
ro.
143ahra cHara AuMhrposrpaa. 3a. noesa crpourencrcoro B AesHeHcKa-
nrpBfre roreMu i3oBupu, eneKrpocraH4rr.r, Hos, nrrrqa. Clc cKrrcqBaHero Ha ftpBr' re aoroBoph 3a crrpvaHqqecrBo cbc CCCP u Apyrhre HapoaHoaeMoKparxeHu crpaH'a (1948)
cl4B (1949). Sttrapxr
Bnara €oF
flprHoc B rr3rpaxaaurara ce cBeroBBa coquarucrrqecKa cicreMa. npe3 re3, roauHL/ ce q3BrpuBar paauKanh, npoMeHq B Kynrypara. HayKara h
,3KycrBoro craBar rBopqecrBo q ao-
Macrre. O6eK
BNoro
earHcrBo Ha MalepranHara 11 AyxoBHara Kynrypa craBa ynpaBnAeM 06. urecrBes npoLrec. npe3 nlpBoro aece
h kynrypara ce pa3BuBar npeaMMHo eKcref3uBFo, HyxHk ca KorrsecrBeHv HarpynBa. HaF, Or crpaHa Ha ape6Ho 3eMeaenue,
npepa60rBaula fHAyc_ rpF6Ba aa craHe crpaHa Ha pa3Bqra coutranrcr4qecKa npo-
rpru 6tnrap!.rF npe3
ro3, nephoa Hat+ecro
ce
cpeqa
"nlpBr". nlp8,
nphnafarenHoro
6u.apcKr: rpaKrop(1947),
noko-
MorfB (1948). rpaMBan (1949) , pa' auonpheMHkK (1949), crpvr {1950) , KaM"oH (1951), eneKrpoKap (1952), nphKaqeH xur€F KoM6anH (1953) -... nrpBeHqure Ha npoMruneHocrra ce ca3aaBar or eHryc4acrh. Hai-qecro re noBrapFr
qyxa, o6p23!L
ca aanec
+yNkLlhoHanHo reiNrqecKoro G' Blpue!crBo- ar3an!ar e oure Hen03 Hara npofecvF. BaxHoro e, qe ce
or
npeoaorFBa MHoronerBoro r3ocra h rBopeecrBoro,3a
roBa a!p8ure nPoMhureHu ,3aerrF 3nh3ar 3 ,croprFra Ha 6!nrapckara coqqanfcTrqecka rkosoMrKa, Kyr1954 - 1964 TnaBHoro
cl6utre fa aecer!,.e-
rhero e fcroprqecKuFr AnpuncKh nneHyM fa LIK Ha EKn npe3 1956 roAhHa. l43BrpuBa ce o6eKrhBHa oqeH h ce npeoaonF.
aar aeaocraDuure a alpxaBHoro , napr!;Hoio plkoBoacrBo npe3 nocrerue. 3anocBa nep"oalr tsa pz3rtpraroro ll3rpaxaatse 3a MarephanHo-
tr ayxosHara
6a3a
Ha
coqran13Ma no ,NreH3useH nlr. crx MVnrpar ce pa3uupeHuero Ha naprri Hara / arpxaBHa AeMoKpaq4F, Na rBopeecKara /HhurarhBa Ha Hapoaa. le3u HoBx HacoKh HaMtrpar u3pa3 B AOKYMEHTUTE
H: CEAM'3 KOHTPE'
HA
rl,prl8ra {1958),
Konro orehra u3 Tperara nerxnerKa h npxeMa arpeKruBrre fa qerBlprara, KoFro e KoHKpereH Moaen Ha anprn 2
rop,
TF ce ,3nlnfsBa B ca KpareHh cpoKos€, Hapea c eHepreTr
npoMrluneHoc
Meranyprrqra c Heno3Har pa3Max
r
ce
pa33 3a MaurHocrpoeHe
cr3aaaeHure
oKpr3, ce x3rpaxaar
rpaxaar ce poaonckfire o6ek11, crpo, ce KpeMrKoscKusr Meranyp rreeH KoM6rHat.3aBapueHa e KoneKruau3auuFra
ao, 3anoqBa u3rpaxaaHero Ha MollHa MarepranHa 6a3a 3a Me)KqyHapoaeH rypr3tM. npoBeaeHurr ape3 1962 l OcM, naprreH koNrpec e koHrpec Ha no6eAuruA couuanr31'M. OrLrereHa e Tperara neranerKa u ce np'leMa Aln" rocpoqHara nporpaMa 3a o6uecrBeHouKoHoMhqecKo pa3Brrre ao 1980 roahtsa.B Kpafl Ha aroporo aecerunerhe cBorre nrpsh cnnKh npaB, ereKrpoHrKara. KIM 1960 r. orHocrrenHhFr arn Ba MaurHocrpoesero e seqe l0-
l2% or 06lrrA o6eM
Ha
B qkoHoM'4Kara
u kyrrypara,
HavqHo rexHuceckhF nporpec e
npoMhuneHa-
H3
caaa-
aeHara arpxaBHa crcreMa 3a npoMh-
uneH
Au3anH
(1963). 3a nprB nlr
dopMara Ha npoMruneHure h3aenrF ce pa3rnexaa Karo rHrerpanHa xapa'
RrepxcruKa 3a dyHKLrhoHanHo-rex' qenecro6pa3-
1964,1974 Tperoro aecerrnerre e eran
Ha
rupoKoMaura6Ho coqhanhcrlleecKo crpohrencrBo. u3nlnHeHrero Ha 9erBrprara fler4nerKa ce olrhra Ha aeBerhF napveH KoHrpec (1966). 3a
aln6ocaBa ce crpyaHrqecrBoro
qHrerpaqrFra.!c cccP
x
u
apyrhre
coq@rucrrqecKu crpaHx, Hanuqe
ca
Alr60Kx
o6urecrBeho nonxrv{ecKr1 npoMeH14 s crpaHara, Kohro HaMrpar orroaop s nphe nporpaMa fa nap r4Fra 3a h3rpaxaaHe Ha pa3Brro co
ra npoayKuhs( npe3 1944 r- a8nrr My e eaBa 2.4a/al . llpe3 r€k roarH.
quanrcrtrcecKo o6urecrso, nphera or Aecerufl koHrpec Ha 5Kn {1971) .Te
crpaHara 3anoqBa cepuiHo aa npor3Bexaa eneKrpoKap, , MoroKaph
xeH ,3pa3 e u oao6peHara or Hapoaa HOBa COUrlankcTr{ecKa KoHcruryLlrF (1971). B xoaa
(1957,1961), rpakropu, caMoxoaH, KoM6anHh(1960), Meranopexeurx Mal!hH, c nporpaMHo ynpaBneHue (1964) , reneBx3hoHH" npreMHxlr h aoMaurH Xnaa|'Nh4h (1958 1960),
flerara h lllecrara rtrrtsaro yBenrlreFre
ra
Ha
npoayKuha noBeee
cPaBHesre
c
npoMhuneHa.
or 5 nrfu
B
1960 roarHa.3a.aurrF
eneKrpoHHu kanKynarop,(1964)....
cpoK o6eMrr Ha MauxHocrpoeHero
Pa3sonHara
tsapacrua 12 nlrh. llpou3Bexaar ce 5 nlrx noBeqe Meranopexeurh Maul,
.
noprHara AeiHocI ce clcpeAoro'laBar B ArpxaBHu cronaHcku o6eauHeHhF ElnrapuF {1965) . MFc'o B c"creMara Ha cl,4B u cBerosHUF croKoo6MeH. l43pa3 3a nocroflH' Horo pa3BMrhe Ha ,HreH3qBHxre oaK-
H!, 10 nlrr noBeqe eneKrpoKaph, oKono 20 naru noBe{e renedorH, anaparfi, 60 nlrh noseqe AoMaDH xnaaunNfqh...ToBa e BpeMero Ha pa3rapa Ha crporrencrBoro Ha roneMure
npoM UneNu h rpaHcnoprH, o6eKru B arnoMepaqxsra BapHa AeBHF. Ko' pa6ocrpoeHero craBa crparerreecKq
rut$a KoHOepeHqrF (1979) nocraBir Ha aHeseH pea 6tp3oro sapacrBa-
rcKnbcrren,ra BaxHocr, pa3pa6oreHu npe3 aecerurerl,ero.
orpacrn. Kpan Ko3noayti 3ano'rsa crporlrencrBoro Ha nrpBeHeqa Ha
He Ha o6urecrBeHara npox3Bo4rrenHocr Ha rPyaa, ocrrypFB n eseKr'48Hocr Bas
nerK14
aroMHara eNeprerf Ka. B i3Knbqrren-
BckrKh o6nacfu
68npe4eaeHrH, nocTllxeHxF npeA,r
HO .OnaM noaeM e pa3Brruero Ha eneKrpoHxKara. ycBoFBa ce npor3BoAcrBoro Ha aBro6ycu, llrueuv Ma-
uhr4,
cBpeMeHHu aY4hoBh3yanHn cpeacrBa... Ah3anHepcKoro yqacrre
BIB rbopMor3.paxAaHero Ha
npoMr4-
Ha coquanHo - r4Ko
Fr or
LleHrpaneH KoMhrer, plKoBoaeH Ap. ToAop XrBKoB, noKa3Bar 06-
pa3q, Ha MapKcMcrKo-ne
Ba npo+ec4oHanHo-rBopLrecKara 3pFnocr. ocooeHo 3HaqtrrereH e nphHo-
pcecKo MxcreHe, aenoBrrocr
ah3aiHeprre B o6nacrra Ha MauvNocrpoeHero, enekrporexHreecKara npoMkureHocr,l eneKrpoHukara. Ha Hero e noceerefa nrpBara caMoc, roFrerHa h3nox6a Ha 61)nraocK4F ar3anH npe3 1974 roarHa. Pa3Burrero Ha ar3aiHa ce crfMynupa or BHeape
aenF Ha ,aeororreecKire acneKTh B l,13rpaxaaHero Ha rkoHoMuKara, kyn rypara k o6urecrBeHrre orHoueHuF.
Ha
roro alpxaBHoo6Ulecrs c$€para Ha Kyrrypara. EaHoBpeMe!Ho c oqeHKara Ha aeceTroaxuHara aenHocr Ha HauhoHanHar A43a,iH ce nocraBsr h 3aAaqtrre My B q3rpaxaaHe tsa xu3 HeHafa npeaMerHo,npo.rpaHcrBeHa
x a rBtrxeHreTo 3a ecrerrqecko Br3.4raHxe Ha Hapoaa,
coe,aa
1974 - 19A4
11
aan-
Hos'4aHocr. oco6eHo 3H,r
BHeapFBa ce
noaxoa.
np8 lerslproro
aecerhne.
rue Elrrap{fl HaBrpusa 1300 .oAh 14-ro c, cronerue. B nrpB'4Fr 6MrapkH. BceMhpHo opr3raHue nonyeasa l\/lexayHapoaHara aercKa a.aM6neF 3HaMe Ha Mxpa". B KpaF Ha aecer4nerre-
nokopFBar Hafi€rcoKrs Bplx Ha nnaHerara EBepecr. OcMara nerrnerKa, npuera Ha aBaHaaecerus KoHrpe. Ha 5Kn {l S8? ), e nerhnerKa
ra
HaycHo-rexf,eecKuA nporpec.
l,4H-
reneKryanu3aqisra, aBroMarq3aq4 Fra Ha npo,t3soacraoro ca nepcneK rrBHx 3aaaq!, or
peBonDqrF e BpeMe Ha €apoMaura6Ho crpourencrBb Ha pa3Brroro courarq-
BeHzra npou3BoakrenHocr Ha rpyaa. C Alrrocpo{Hara nporpaMa Ha napr ara 3a noao6pFBaHe Ha KaeecrBoro,
neABanrlre
.o
loncKtr nn€HyM Ha l1K Ha SKll (1978) HaqroHanHa nap
neHocrra
-
MauHHocrp eHue. B npo-
U3BOACTBOTO
anoo6pa60r-
Eaq,
MaurrHr1
pe0.JaEa
ro 3aBhc, noBfuaBaHero
Ha
o6!recr-
or HaqqoHarHara naprriHa KoHoepeHq,s (1984), 3aBlpuBa nonp4era
pea{uara
or naprrirH, aoKyMeHrr c
h eauqHv baMhrui
crpyroBe. ycBosBar ce npo6neMHo,
Baur! ycrporicrBa, MuHr,M MuKpoKoMnDrpr4, po6orh c pa3nreHo npeAHa3HaceHre. npox3Bex4ar ce qBerH4
renear3!oHH4 npreMHruq q ayauog{3Varhu KoMnreK1,l renh. cHAaBa ce KocMreecKa anapa rypa. B xoa e uHreH3uBHoro r3rpax-
aaHe Ha TexKofo MauhHocrpoeHe. npor3Bexaar ce Hosr MoAeny asro-
6ycr, eneKrpo- h MoroKapu..:Au3a; Hlr e HaBnF3!r rpaiHo 5 r€!1 npo43BoacrBa u ce npuBexla
ro 6!nrap,
rlerBrproro Aecerhnerre or no 6eaara Ha AeBerocenreMspricKara crxcecKo o6uecrBo. EAuHaAecerrFr KoHrpec Ha llaprhflra (1976) x roc-
CeaMara u OcMara neru Boaeurunr orpacn B npoMlltu-
pa3B4rre. Te3x 3aaaqn
ca onpeaenauv h 3a ceaMara nerunerka. nPe3 ro3x nepuoa 5!rrapcKa, ra KoMvHr4crrqecKa naprrn a HenH,-
urneHu h3aenrF aaBnu3a B neproaa
clr
np€
h edeK
npB
BHocr.
nocneaHoro aecerrnerfie au3ai Hepkre ce npeacraBar aBa nlr,1{1S78 h 1983) npea ll4poKara o6urecrBe-
Hocr Ha o6uru xyaoxecrseHu 43nox 6u. npe3 1980 r. y Hac ce opraNusrpa
nlpBara MexAyHapoaHa qra no ar3aiB B couuan
KoHdepeH-
crpaH4. TBopeecK4re
6lnrapcKhre Ah3aiHepx flonycaBar B4cor{o nprcHaHue B.3era. 3a aBaae-
cer .oAhH{ au3ariHlr ce yrBlpxaaBa Karo BaxeH faKrop s u3rpaxaaHero Ha coqranrcr4qeckara
Kyrrvpa
Ha
5!nraous.
K" U; i-no'*.
'.q
fl(OtE-r.A 13
r6
Id
'iingee. luafi, BCeHapo.uHt4tr
fl9aaHvl14
HATPYI
t5
6+dto',r)l .,, .' Tl(lAI
l'*e:
.:{-ll:.
II
iffiEnir
rr
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{-
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ta)r/
cEAAHt4,
3Ell STA IIAXA {E> ff!i ii:
10
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w
tl
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tr't!'
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:.:.::.:i.L:irii.tdl{&Saa$iiiifii8
--af.,= E
*=
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tL.
9.Xl94zl
nilt"
Foire lntemationale PloYdlY- Bulsarle
15
T
'\
dt:!|.'E r
m
33
cn hcb K KbM 14rlrccT
PA tl rl
25. n6p6uBr dxo6eH padubnpueMHux ''ExD', hpou3eede4 npes 1959 .oauHa 26. n6peuet
!lT E
E'ek,pueeck' Kotra1 2A. EduH a, ntpaLre paduazpaMafaHu
58 nhpeurr ereKtpoMa6un
59
Te,eaj3uoHeH npueMBrK
60. f .n o n odaaa q o yct po d ct.o
27.
61. ntaKat Aeadecet u neru n'aedue
33 lpaMaanka MorpucB'KoMcaMoreu", nraKat
CMbpr Ha 6aau3Ma" 1944 2. Ae,opAtM'tbp naenoo 2. EreKrpueecKu Kat'aHu
4 7. Et)Hu or n6peure r6pzaBcRu MapKo, a. necKa
9. n6p6ara ftp.oacKa MrpKa
npoueedeHa npe3 1954 zaduHa 34. E, e K t pu'ec Ka re, dxepa
Ha
10. Paduo.pde HuK "nuaHep
.
3aeadurc eALH
ot
35- E'ekrpueecKa otparerc'Ha
necka
3T.Kapauco*onoeduzaa
"6atKaH' 39,4A. T'p.aecKu MapKu Ha 32aaa 10 '
noees : Maroau Kneru
11
T6p2aecKa MapRE Ha
Onn'@puapux
42 T'p.oacka
EteKrpucrcKa ntuE 13. T.p.aecKa MBpKa Ha AUK
43. Ttp2oa.Ka MapKa rc ACA "6atkaB
"Maput
14. Xapakftp4 3a nepuoAa ftp.aecKa 15 nbpeuer roKDMorua, hpou3aede9 npe3 16.
nta|at
APnC 1944 z.
Aatup Eopuc AHze'vuee 17. nnaKar "n6peu Man" 1946 2 ABrcp 6opuc AHretvuea 18. TenefoHeH anapat "TA 43 " 19. T6pzoecka MapKB c xapakftpHu 3a ne
20. ndpauFt kahueprcB paduonpueMHuK 5A6 , npau3eeAeH npe3 1951 zoauBa 21. n6p6LR, rpavead'!TO", npau3eedeH ctea 9 tucenre epu 1944zoduHa
23. OrcntutetHa necKa c eeHrua.rop 24- nbpeuE, d.nzapcku noptarueeH
paAuonpue$HuK Typucr", npousaedeH
67. Otpaxa,etHa a/antutenBa necKa
36. EduH or n6peure ctektpoKapu
11. Tbpz.BcKa MapKa "Hue."l6anuaBa u 12.
Acrap Cauo KaMeBae 66. 3BnaMeraqaqa ycrpancr
3a. roroea npodyKquF Ba saeoa t4
ia r66pdo zopueo
z
63. ntakat 'Ae.decet u tpetu nraedr9
31 n'aKar'3eME,a aRa" 1949 z. AlttaD 6opu. AHzetyaee 32. n6peuat ttadutHuk, npauaedea
7.
62. nraKar'Aeee,u .enreMapu' 1969
Mapka Ea ETP na ctpau @Hu u nbt9u MauuHu -/qe6e"eu
44. M.auHa
45.
c npatueaHanazaHe
3a ,eeHe KoHaeKquoHHa
46.lt4auuHa 38 utre.rqHe tu pydHucHu
20.
XradurHuK 'Mpaj"
71.
KpLz'oa'u66hcBa
73. EneKrpo|Hu Ka'Kv'aropu 'E,Ka ' 74 nodauNHa MacutKa 75. Hacra'Ha teKcroadpa6oftaqa MauuH) 76. Teteeu3uoHeH npueMHuK 77 nepa'Ha MauuHa Poca 42"
aA. TpaMeanHa MDtpuca "Ca6uE 1300" 41. AetaMarueffi neparHa MaauHa 82. ntaKar "Ok!83" Aetap ALtUEM KuraBae 83. 5ytaHuepa 44.
47. KoMnrekt zpaMoae
MauuHa
En
n
acaHcLop
ektpoH Hapezucrpu paqa
4A. I6pzoecKa Mapka Ha 3aeod 3a coda
45. Tet&u3uo4eH npueMHuK
49. TtpzaecKa
46.
"Kap' Mapkc" Aee4a
MapKa Ha "EnektpouM'
50. T'pzoecrc MapKa 51. Tbpzoecka MapKa
Ha 3aeod "H.ddeH
Ha
52. T6pzoec<a Mapn
3aeod "6arKaH'.
Ha
ACO
'XudpaB-
"
53 - R o doaa.pe eaf en "n H 2a 5 4. Mo to Ka p eu ca K ono e du zae
56. ModyrHa reheboEHa cucte'a 57. fpaMeadHa Morpuca "KocMo'aer"
Kau
e
qeerHo
reaeeL3LoheH npueMHuK 3a ueetHa
87. 4uHaMucHu rsefoHHu ctyMtko 49. npo6uaHa 90. TenefoEeH anapar "TA 8OO"
91. EreKrpanHeeMatucHa
6opMeauHa
92. newQaa yceoricrco 93. PaduozpaModbH "PecnpoM MC 221" 94.3HaRtt M HaqoaHat4ara n.ptudHa
KoHfepeBqua (22
2s Mept
19841
Aetop CtedaB Kypree 21
AII3AiHbT
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NoBrlure, Koero pesHocrtso u apryMetsrfparo ce 3alrqiaBa or nokoif/3 Aoq. Bacin CroFHoB {ro.asa xosopy aats npenoaaBaren,
cysaHo aoBephero aa opraHu3upa ro aara cneqransocf k aa tr3rorB, Neo6xoafMara yve6Ha AoxyMeHraqrs) , pa3rnexaa npoMhuneHhF ah3anH Ka.
ro cnoxHo rHrepa4cLrrnnrH2pfo
F3.
HavcHo rexHh.
cecKhF noaxoa c xyaox
uuoHarrara rHTyrutra, nopaAtr roBa Brkaa npo.paMhoro .aarpxaHqe q apyr4re yqe6H, Marepranq Ha cne Lr/:ntsocrra B kopeHHo pa3nreNa c8e-
CneA npoauxhrenHq A/cKV noaKpena Ha roraBauHrF peKrop Ha Bt4!1t4 H.x.npodr. AneKcalAlp nonnrnoB , AeKaHa Ha
OaKynrera 3a npuroxB, 'l3KVcrBa H.x. npo+. AceH Bac,reB ro3u s!3.
rnea HaaaenFBa , 3a Bac4n croFHoB ce Bl3nara aa ,3forBr, eaHa speMesHa
npo.paMa 3a npoBexaaHe Ha yee6Hf B nrpB, Kypc ao yr27
Brp)KAaBaHero Ha nocroFHHara yce6-
B ra3, nlpsa nporpaMa Baoln CrmHoB ce on4pa Ha c!6paHus 06-
uirPe! xs$opMauxoHeH Mare'pxan 3a nporpaMxre no an3anH Ha y{e6H{re 3aBeaeH,lF s Peahqa eBponeiicK, r.1 cl3aaBa crponHa u nporpecxaHa Karo B!3rnea h GatpxaHre
crp6Hr4
YCE6HA AOKVMCHTAU'F,
3acnyxaBa
!a
ce or6enexM, ce
nporpaMHoro GAapxasue Ha ra3, aoKyMeHraq4s He Konupa 6e3xpl4rx-
c3o cuitecrsyBaurne qpsecrpaHH,
TF e clo6pa3FBa c KoHKperHrre ycnoBrF Ha vrre6Horo 3aBeaeHre, c BpeMero q o6craHoBKara. B KOflTO Ce nOaBaBa, I npea,1 scrqKo c Hyr<ax Ha Hauara npoMtrureHocr. nopaa, roBa, 6e3 aa no, o6pa3rrr.
aqeHFsa o6eMa or 3aaactr no npoeK, rhpaHe Ha cnoxHx npoMruneNr npof3BeAeH,a 4 chcreM4 or npoMuuJre Nh npoAyKrr, nporpaMara oraenF Ha npo6reMarxKara Ha pear3aiHa , cBlFaHllre c nero oco6eHocr,l B MeroauqecK,lF
KoHKypcHuFr
r3nri
Na KaHA,
aar-cryaeHrrre 3a nlpsr4f, BrnycK Ha cnequanHocrra ce npoBer<Aa s ceBepaara crpaAa Ha Bwl4l4"Hkt<or€i f]a-
Bnosrc" npe3 cenreMBpD 1964 roaqHa,
nPorpaMara npeABuxAa:
- pxcyBaHe Ha rraBa no Harypa 3 rpaou{e8 Marepxan 3a i6 qaca (qe rr4ph aHr no 4 qaca), nnacrrqeH eroa rlncoBo kon,e 3a a
no cneqhanHocrra, Te, Mara 6a nocnerHxs e "KpaH 3a cryaeHa Boaa'l h3nlnHeHre 3a I qaca 6e3 npeKr6aHe, B {eprex tr nnacrhKa or r4flc, a Ha cneaBaqrF ae3 ce npoBexaa ct6eceasaHe c KaHAxaarure. Ha koHkvpca 150 KaHA{aar{ry4eH Ha 15 cenreMBp! 1964 r- ca npheru I 3anucaHu 11 cryaeHra c daKynrerHa petucrpa|]qA or 1342 ao 1352 .
or
l!4arepqanHara 6a3a { y.noBrFra 3a nposex<aaHe Ha yqeoHrF npoqec a HoBara cneq/anHocr ca rBrpae cKpoMNr, nopaaq Heaocrrr Ha np@-
rpaHcrBo crpaau
B
cl,urecrayBaqhre
aBe
xyaoxecrseHara aKaaeMrs ( rfl Beee 443 cryaeHra) 3a pa3 "Ma Ha NoBotr3rpaaeNrre Buruero cne Ha
nps nlpaara ro4rHa Ha cBoero clurecrByBaHe (1964-65) cneqranHoctra "npoMrureH, +opMu" .e cucn, KlM Kareapa "aeKoparrBH4
qranHocrh ce aaBa Ha pa3nonoxeH4e 6xBUara crpaAa ra XyAoxecrBeNara rhMHa3lF Ha yn. "lll4nKa'6. Ha nlp
u3Kycrga",
BrF erax Ha ra3u crpaaa
euilo plKoBoanfen e
npod. AceH Bac,neB. npe3 deBpyaph 1966.., Koraro ra3, Kareapa ce pa3aena Na aBe caMocToarenH, eAfHhqr, HOBoorKprrara cneqranHocr e aKr€ 'reHa s crcraaa Ha xareapa "npoMruneBu x3KvcrBa", 3aeaHo clc cneurat
Hocrrre "np,noxHa ryafvKa"
v
"TeKcrun", Aou. Bac,u CrosHoB
3a
noqBa yqe6Hara aeiHocr c nlpB F kypc Na cneqfanHocrra "npoMqune-
f'1 +opMf".
Hrre ycnos,lF
YcnopeaHo 3a
clc
cKpoM
npaKrr'recKa pa6ora
Neo6xoafMkF neaaro cneqtrarHocTra h3nur-
2a
tsa
rpyaHocrk
I or
Heaocrrr Ha npe
noaaBarencK, KaAptr.
Se3rpa|f qHara Bceot Aaiiocr,
rrreneKr
,
nnaMeHHoro cnoBo Ha aa,
c,rn CrosHo6 o6ace,
Nocrure
6ana!crpar rpyA.
r rBrpae cKopo, cnea frpsL
3a r!pceHe Ha,inpo_
no prcyBare ce npaBsr errca! Ha n/. ue!J'4 Maulqd, MoroLruKnerk h pa 6orHfcKr, Kouro rnaAar c,,MoAepHtr
brif",
tsacr!nsa aeproa Ha rcrtrHc(, rBopeecKf pacrex tr r36hcrp3He Ha Br3.neahre .o 3aaaerr€ H2 xyaoxecr.
afcq/nnhr, B yqe6flF npo, qec. HFKo.a!srre cryaeHfu or flp8rre srnycK! H. cneqrarHocrra Bets{re
c B!3xuqeHhe
3a
rBopqeckara arMocdrepa syee6Hr,rc 3anr, Bacrn CroFtsos e npoyqu, noa po6Ho MeroAuKara ra "6ay\ay3, h ycfopeafo c +knocodcK,re acneKfu ra npoMfunefra Au3a,its, fo Kouro ro'li e np!3Har Kanaqhrer, 3a!rjMaB!
cryaerrqre, c HFKo! xOMnGruuoN-
rh npo6neMr, opaBh ynpaxHe|hF c ''tpa+/e+q pajepl r apytv 3aaa rr, nocpeacTBoM Kohro ce crpeMh aa pa3Br€ y rFX cyBcrBoro 3a npeq!3 Hocr, nponopqhF, prraM k Bi3yarHa flBats KrpKoB npeno4asa phcy_ fo re ce crpeM, aa ce nprabp xa crporo KrM ocrapenrre NopM" Ha 34tse,
"aKaAeMyeAtF erfiA
, rapexAe
a
reoMerphctsa nnacrq-
ka hnf nphpoaH, 4opMh,
B!pxy Ko!
ro cty4eHrqre npaBsr rparffeHh
u
aBerH! qHrepnperaqxr. t4saN Heues
8lBexaa B nnacrqeHra erloa HsKo! orKpfrfF Na 6roHfK€ra, a6crpaKr
HaTa
koMncrq!a, krM npo6neMaruk6ra
ynpaxHeHrnra
Ha cneLllarlrocrra. c!o6pa3ro ycno3r,ur€ Br3MoxHocrhre ra cryaeHr!1 re ce '1npenoaaBa upudr, nplroxHa
rpa6iKa, apxuteKrvpa. KoM6rraro
pul<a, hcrop''F Ha 13Kycrsoro, aHaro Mra, MaTeMaTuKa, aecKp4nruBHa reo
MerphF, +ororpadls
npenoaaBarerckara ra cneqranNocr
, apyDr.
B
aer:iH
noryqrn!jre ar3aiHep obp.3osaHhe B ev^64Na cepa +hM Cepd6trMoB. He3a6oaEKa R:.
cro
1.4
HoBa
r ArMhrlp
EpMeHKoB.
Cr3aaaeNrsr
!oB npod"n
3a
noAroroaka Ha cneqhanxcrh s o6nacrra Ha npoMruneHrF 4f3anH 3a cBo
ero
20 roAiLlHo pa3srrr4e nocrurNa
.ep^a3Hq 3a Malra6rre Ha lauara crpara ycnexi Kakro 3 npaKrrcecKa
ra Aei!ocr, B pa3pa6orBaHero Ha Hay{Hu Meroaq sa pearqa xoHKperHr Ar3arNepcK, npo6neMr. raka u R r3FcHaBare MeToaoro.qFTa Ha f,po-
MuuteHh4 AnaiH
, urpor<oro
nynFph3rpaHe
no-
npo6neMr. Clc claencrBrero Na peArq. npot€aoacrBeHq , eKcnep, Ha
Hauafa npoMru-
rexHa,recKtr yqe6Hk :aBeaeHiF, a paMKtrre crra "npoMrauneHq dopMr', 6Fxa HanpaBets,j ycneuH, p€anr3arrrq Ha
Au3ah1epcK/ npo6neM, nph npocr paHcrBeHara opraH'13a{fF Ha o6ure_ crBeHrF L4Hrephop, nry npoeKrrpaHe,
BraoBe rpaHcnoprrx cpeacrsa, r!proEcKo Ko oftaBexAaNe, HaVqHa anaparypa, aeTcK, nnou.laaKx
14
apy.h. 29
peuaBar nocneaoBarenHo or oraen Hh3 npoMuuneH npoayKt ao npoeK rupaHero Ha koM.neKcHu 3aaaqu , cucreMq
or
u3aentlF. B Kpas Ha
qer_
Brprara foarsa cryaeHrrre yroeHs aaT cBorre ahnnoMHu peanu3hpar
B
atrHa. B HFKoU cnyqatl re3u reMh ce 3asBFBaT Or NayqHok3cneaoBarencKh r npoeKraHrcKll rHcr{ryrh k ce sHeapFBar s npor3BoacrBoro.
u'@crcaquurcca
topM, npr
Ha
B paMKrre Ha OaKynrera 3a nprnoxHh q3KycrBa cneuhanBocrra ''npoMruneHq dopMh" ce ehcn" KIM Kareapa "npoMquneBu f3KycTBa" 3aeaHo chc cneqranHocrtrre "CrnhKarHu 4opMh" h "TeKcrlin h
npaeKtu da crvdeHtu arcne4uatHoc'ra 'npaMuuneHu
Ahtltl n.nae.osur' CPuM/o \lu
dun TqPR
Moaa". B HacroFUlhs
Kor€ro
roBopnM 3a ycnexh
Ha
pa3nuqHq ,Hcrrryrq B rauara crpa tsa 3a rsopqu, 3aBo6Banu nprcoB! Mecra B o6nacrra Ha npoMhuneHqF arcaiB, Ae 6uBa aa aponycKaMe pa'
aocrHuF.baKr, re3u raopqu ca B!3nuraHvur
Ha cne
uhanHocr "npoM4uneHq tbopMh'r np, Bfi 14fi "Hxkonan OaBnoBhq". Yqe6Hara nporpaMa H2 cneuan' Nocrla B HacroFura MoMeHr c!a!pxa pearqa eneMeBv or uKonrre no au3alH !a eBponeicKrre crpaHr,
,
tsai-npo.pechBHure reHAets Ha "6aVXaV3". C or nea MaLla6ure Ha Ha0ara ipoMruneHocr iph o6vceHh€ro Ha cryaeHrhre He ce qenu rFcFa cne[hanq3aLluB, xa
KaKro
paKr€pFa 3a HFKo, eBponencKh uKonh, a ce aaBa o6ua noaroroBKa, karo cneuhantr3aqIFra ce oc!i]lecrBF
Ba c!o6pa3Ho nueHrre opeanosrra HA 30
CTVA.OITA
npe3 nocneaHara roarHa u no BpeMe Ha cso6oaBara rBopcecKa npaKrqKa
Kypcar Ha o6yqerre B cneuuanBocrra "npoMuuneH,a OopMx" e flerroau!ueH. nlpBvre aBe roaqs, ocurvpF' Bar Ha crvaeNrrre ndHaHhF B o6na
crra
Ba ocHoBHqre
atcilrnnhHr, Karo
Kapa{fanHo Mflcro 3aeMar +tlnocod
ah3aiHa. To3u
uqKln
nphKnrceBa
npe3 Bropara yce6|a roarHa, Koraro crva€tsrrre ce 3an03HaBar c ah3ai BepcKhre npo6neMr, cBtp3aHf c npo
crpaBcrBefara opraNn3sqfA Ha
x/
06urecrBeftrF qHrephopli, npo6neMtr no opra' Hh3aqkFra Ha orKp/rqre npocrpaH'
nulrHhs h
B o6yqeHhero npe3 rperara , {erBaprara roafHu ca sKtroLreNu npe arMBo npo6neM Ha MauqNocrpor renshs tu3anN, Kor4ro crvAeHtfre
3u c;eq,lanHo.r, ce ioarorBFr 36 fiYAeHra sHyuirenef 6poi:i Mnaau rBopq[, .pea Kouro cro/ 3aaaqara aa 3aaoBonnBar HenpeKtcNaro Hapacr
Baulrre NV)<{q
Ha HaUlara
FpoMrune
nepcneKrhBrre Ha ar3aitHa B Hzuara crpaHa ca opraHrqecKh cBlp 32H' c rKoHoMqgecKoro pa3Bhrfe sa
.oqranhcrhqecKoro H, 06urecrBo. A"3anHlr rMa 6naropoaNara I Baco KoxyMafHa qen aa peuaBa apo6.eMk'r€ Ha npov38oacroeHara
,
6rroBa
ra cpeaa, Kl4ero flpeMhN
xrBora Ha coBeKa.3a roBa Be.osoro pa3ahrre npeacrasnF_ Ba x/3BeN npooneM, Koiro ycsedHo ce peuasz or alpxa88uF KoMhrer 3a rexHue€cKf npo.pec, KoM" HaYKa rera 3a' Kynrypa, c!o3a Ha 61n.apc' Khre xyaoxtstrq, , Buco1,1F /Hcfuryr 3a r3o6pa3rrenNr 13kycrBa "HtrKo
H3'|OXSI4TE 1964 - 1983
I
LleHrpanHnFi
f!criryr ja
npo
npe3 csosra aBa,
aecerroah!}ra {crophF e yqacrByBan crc cBor pa3pa60rku BaB BcrqK, 06
rtr Ha4foHanHf h3tox6u f,a anaiH, tr3AenfF Ha htscrrryra ca B3uMarf MroroKparHo no
yqacrre, 3
r3nox6u
Af3atlH B Lryx6!Ha:
1964 O6qa xyaoxecrBeHa f3 nox6a "npfnoxts, h3KycrBa,,{ 3a nlpBx nrr ce nokassa.poMfuneH l958 r.ljnokoa,'S6nrapcka ipoMruneHa .pa4hKa,, 6 t/tocKsa lCCCP)
1968 l43nox6a snFra ( CoPt0)
io
Et4O
3, 8 t6"
1974 O6!ra ryaoxecrseHa ,3. 6a "Lmanr B Mau,tsocrpoele
I {-r.J
ry ,TT 6l
td
1975
O6qa ,3nox6a "A"3atH
1977
VBtot+<6a
"6l
O 7 'B fito-
6nFNa (cOPlo)
"CBecr
191A
'1'3nox5a AMerhre ' s fl 6noHeq (gCCP)
Na npe-
1978 1980
O6!ra ,3nox6a no ah3anH
1981
l43nox6a 'A'13anH
1982
l'13rorx6a "CBenr Ha npe-
l,43nox6a "EtnrapcKh all 3anH" B Onone (nHP)
aMerrre"
B
1983
SlPHo
Ha
aer
(rlCCP)
O6ura x3nox6a no ar3anH
tlpe3 1976 r. ce orKprBa a8ropcKa k3nox6a Ha Ao6pon€6 neLluN, 6opFNa f,laBneuKa h AneKcaHArp BacrneB, a npe3 1979 r. - caMocroF
renHa r3ngx6a Ha PYMef KtrcKuHoB.
1. YBuBepcantsa 4pe3MaurHz (oxl,4'64) ABrop AoHqo KapanaHreB 2. O6KoB (OX14'64) ABrop aoq. Bacrn CroFHoB
3.
o6yBk'i (OXl.4'64)
ABrop H.x. Ilo6eH 3laapoB
4. OxV'74 "LBa
N B Mauu1o-
5. ABropcKa h3nox6a Ha Ao6po-
nE6 neu/N, EopFNa TnaBneuKa
M
AneKcatsa!p BacaneB
6.OtA!\'l4 7. thaKar
3a
h3nox6a Ha PyMeH KhcK4Hots 8. 143nox6a 'A{3anN Na aercKhF 9. Or4A',83 10. or4a'83
nr3aqha Ha cBoero rBopeecrBo, Karo ro o63!p38ar rscHo c ,3rpar<raHero
NUOHEPH HA 6bTTAPCK!1fl
al43atH
Na coquanrcTuqecKaft
cr-H.c. apx. l4BaH craBos
NTK,
PoaeH npe3 1924 r. B rp. Ka3aF HA XYA
BBN'TA!'K
aKaaeMtrs B co6h', Bactrn CroFBoB oure npe3 nrpsrre roahHr or caMorBop{ecrBo ycneuHo pa6orh B o6nacrra Na odopMneNxero
YAK 62.001.2:7.05 (6) {092)
npocrpaHcrBe
Horo odopMreHr€ h
peKnaMara
-
xaHpose, rFcHo cBrFaH, c pa3sqrfero h o6orarFBaHero Ha MacoBara Kyn-
rvpa
I
u3rlcKBauy npoMrLlreHo pea
nu3rpaNe. ToBa e BaxHa npeanocraB.
CbepeMeHioro npuc6craue
Ka 3a dopMhpaHe V6exAerxero
Ba
B.CrouHoB. ce 6!ne oco6€Ho none3eH
npaMuuneHuR du3adn e 66nzapcKata couuanucrucecKa Kynrypa e HeMuc' nuMa 6e3 npudoca
tu u
ra
Ha qanocrHara npeaMerHo-npocrpaH.rseNa xr3HeHa cpeaa. Toii 3aarn-
n6pau
6oqeHo u3yqaBa
Ar3aiB, orAena BAC14N CTOFHOB
n6peure Aenqu ha du3anda y
1924-1940
Hac udeaf of pa3Hu npofecuu, no pa3tucqu n6ruula. Te ce ortueaear eduH or dpyz no xapaKrep, reMnepa MeHf u aM6uuuu. O5eduHFeat 2u
uu-
poKure KynfypHu 363znedu, nnaH rbt, cfpacrHafa y6edeHacf e npea6pa 3yeaqafa couuanHa pora Ha du3ai4a
u espa$deHcKara eceor)aiiBacr e He2@ofo yrehpx0aeaHe. TyK ure eoeopuM 3a eettpuMa
ABere aeceruneruf, or cb3aaBa. r o6uecrBeHoro npr3HaHue Ha ar3anHa y Hac ca cB!p-
Hero, pa3BrlrMero
Hu?ranKoaa edHaKeD HWBU cbc ceaR ,ucHocreB u ,eopeecKu npuHac aa uc
noxHuk Bacun CroFHoB. Tot e eA|H or ManqrHara xyaoxHq[{, Ko4ro B uiecraecerre roahHq crkrHaxa ao uaeAra 3a aocrqraHe Ha
topuFra Ha 66teapcKua du3anH.
HoBr xoprl3oHru B o6lrecrBeHara pea-
ot r8u nuoBepu
KanKoto pa3tuq
!a o6uecrBo
Ha xyMaHy3auqH
rpyxeduqu. TGU npuHac e pa3tuceH KaKta na HacoeeHoct, o6xeat u d6t6ocura, taKa u no 6azpute Ha teop9ecKara uHduBudyatBac
sa
nporpecrsHure n peaonouroHBure Tpaahlluh Ha ocHoBononarauure a/. 3anH€pcKtr uKonx EAYXAY3 {rep' MaN'1F) h BXYTE[4AC BXYTEfiH {CCCP ) , karo cBrp3ea no3tsaHhura cu c peanHire Hy)(A, , B Ha Hadero .poMrlurneHo +opMou3 Bacun CroaHoB yqacrByBa c!3aaBaHero
ra
B
Ha(tloHarHaTa cucre
Ma 3a ah3aiiH npe3 1963 roarlH.. Ton uMa ntrqeH npuHoc Karo q3r!KNar cneqrarrcr 3a pa3pa6orBasero Ha naprhtHo{paBrrencrBeH'1re aoKy MeHr" or 1963 u 1972 t., Kaura pe rnaMeHr'lpaxa Ha
u
Hacepraxa 3aaacur€
6!nrapcKffl Aq3aiH.
eah! or Ha, BfA-
Hh3aqrF Na Heua, Korro hMar cBo; roqHo onoeaeneN dvHKi]hoNanef,
Ktr Ha rBopcecKrre clo3rl, Ho
loueHr BrB BrcurrF uHcr4ryr 3a h30 6pa3hrenHh r3kycrBa "HqKoran na BnoBue" roi B!3nhraBa nlpBrre no-
eecKh u o6urecrBeHo o6vcnoseN cMrcu, c ecrerreecKu pe3ynrar or qsno crHoro qM Bl3aetcrB e q BfHar ne-
KoneHhF npodec4oNanHh au3anHepr. EaHoBp€M€HHo c ro8a pa3p€6orBa
papxhcecKh KBan4onqrpaH KynrypeH eseKr'1 3aroBa I
Kl,qe nporrBocro'1 Ha Kaaprlre, korro re3u clo3l4 o6eauHaBar; - e B KpaiHa npo6reMar,lKa c pa3nh'rH'.1 HhBa Na
xvaoxe.rBets, npoekr! 3a npoM,lur
e Bai.ManKoro xyaoxecrBeHa HaMeca, ecrerr3aur. Ha 'rvxar, ro-
cnoxHocr tr clolBeTcTByBaqa KoMnereHrHocri Kosro.Bai-npa aa 6!ae dopMynrpaHa i.aro couuanHa
x3MepH, crpvKrvph;
peuesue np, xHcrrryrcK!1 ycnoBrF c
B.CtoFHoB e
rtrre aeiq, Ha a!pxaBHo-o6qecrBerfre opraH, Na ax3aiHa y 8ac. Karo
,e8q a3aetaF, 3a npocrpaHcrBe|o odopMreH,e Ha rbproscKu o6eKru,
nrox6u u Mfieu, cBAaBa crcreMh 3a sf3yanHa KoMyHrKaurq. Tan no-
6!nrapcKara xyaoxecrBeHa KptrrrKa B o6racrra Ha au3ailHa. f oMNFr c€ HeroBure.!,q!pxa.
roB,
sece npoc.paNcrBeBu anu aay-
e !4Hrerprpaqo la'rano (
u
roBa e HeroBa BaxHa Meroaororrcec. Ka oTn,Ka), HoF o6nuk Ha
cpeaara, xsrpaxaaHa npea cpeacrBara 3a Macoaa hNdopMa-
q'lF li MHoro6poi'Hure !eKLrrh no npo6neMhre Ha A',3a'.9a, /'3lecehu npe! cn€(hanhcr!
B
,
uupoKara o6u.r€
pz3HocrpaHHara
ctr AeiHocr
Bacf, CroFHoB npoFBsBa FpK,
qo-
qeneycrpeMeHocr,
o6rrp!, no3tsaHiF, YanaHr Ea xyro xHrK , 43.neaoaaren, Ha neaaro. , 6recrFUl noreMrcr, ocrpoyMre, Haxoacusoc Her3cepnaeMa 06urecr l.43pa3 tsa rBop,recK'1te
I
eoBe
uKx no3hrlru Ba Eacun CroFHoB e ayxoBsoro 3aBeuraH4e, Koero ron H! octaBk, B nocneaBoro c, doBo npea nneHyMa 3a ynpasrrenHhs
cBer
Ha
C!rc3a !a 6rnrapcKhre xyaoxHuqx, HFKorKo AHf npea, cMlprra c,1 ro, "... Au3atHrr e a,3airH, (oraro - € o6eMHo{PocrpaHcrBeHo hn, asyx3MepHo crpyklyp'1paHe 4 opra
npeaFa3Hacefa 3a
nopleKa
h3aeaeHa
ao
Bao6
onruManHo
orBopeHa crpyKrypa, Klaero ce pa60. Ha KoMnnekctsh, pa3_ HonpooecuoHanHr Ho pernaMef rhpaHa rHrepnpodecqo HanHa
clqha ro3,
u
14
MeToa!1ka...'
..."A,3a;Hlr e Karo KBac, Konro
!oBeK,
ce cnafa KorKoro rpF6B
ocoberocrh, oc!3sarq NVXA! 3ucKaaHqF
' Baxg, swkq'lh Ha ra3, cpeaa; aa Moaenhpa npoqecrre q c!6hrurra, E
roBa Lrlcro14 noBeaeHf eT or rneaulte Na coqranHara aMAakTh
e npaKrxKa h FBneHre, npeor pa3Btrrhero Ha o6uecrBeHo-npoh3BoacrBeHrre cunr, Ha cBe-
atr3BuKaHo
rosHo-o pa3aeneHre r: rpYAa;h Ha npoh3rrcalroro or roBa MexaYHapoaHo clrpyaHrcecrBo, KoonepupaNe, Kraero Hauara crpaHa craBa Bce noaKrkBeF nap,Hbop
CTH'KJ OIIAM
'1
3a6erexuM yea
aa 6rno noosrHuqanHh ',1 Kareropuq Ha MucneNe B ra3, 06 Ha KaKsxro
e BceBlnpoc, Koiiro HrMa aa
or racrpon{pauu aprucrut Hrro or ecrercrByBauu ce peLir,
raro ro ,Ma -xn36!r raBa
koi
craBa xnF6. ToMoxe Aa Kaxe KlAe B nora
e roi B ipoqeHrr?" ...fi no.neaHq peAose - BMecro k3Boa: nprnafarenNoro "npoMfu
Ietloro anait\'t, npocro ,cKa a2 ayMa
3a / ar3airN B
npoMkureHara ''Ah3aiiH, Koi'ro ce ocrulecrsnBa nrM npoMhuneHrl ycn@h3" h ro.aBa np, rpF6Ba aa ce non3y Ba 3a npodectroHanso B aeneBre, 3a iakB,lro u aa 6rno apy ru u3Baaq u fan Mankoro 3a crecHuBaHe rpaHhqlre h nonero Ba npodecfsra ! AeiiHocrra "anaiN" cauo s
paM(urei onpeaereNq priHoro npoMfuneHo npoh3Boacr so,3auroro ar3aiHrr BeHa, a KaeecrBeHa
KareroprF." 35
MspkncKara peson€q/n y tsac. Trnq eeH npeacraBrTen tsre, rot akrhBHo rlpch Br3Moxtsoc. rf a3 ce peanf3trpa rsopqecK, B co
odopMhren Ha ,h+opMaquoHHrfl 610 nervq "Ananq'. naK no roBa BP€Me roi q Apvrrr€ nroNeph 3a 6lnraP
trM€Hhrtrre Maricropu ,3KycrBo 14BaH IIa3apoB h IIb60Mrp
AhMo noioB, Erxa l'le8o8a,
Nh Kynrypa. or d,
xyaoxHuK H,x.6op".
Ats
.envreB. no ro8a speMe rBopf c ro'
nFM ycnex E o6nacrra Ha
rnbcrpa4,
Fra, ooopMfrencKoro ,3Kycreo, nn3 Kara I xyaokecrseHo npocrpatscrBeHoro o.fopMneN e Na MY3cu I h3.
rypNa ponF h 3NaqeHre. EaxH or rFX e CroAH H,KonoB - nheBocr c f3KnoerlenHh ayxoBHr ,3MepeHrn, c rpan' Ho nprcrcrBue B reoprsra q npaKrr. Kara sa poaHffl ar3ar3.
PoaeH npe3 1927
..
B Syprac, CroaH HrkonoB fpuHaAnexh KlM tsa
olrfapcxara
hHrentr
npe3
i964 .. croaH HfKonoB pa6ora B ileNrlpa 3a
nDoMfuneha ecrcrrKa npexaeBpeMeHHara c, cMrpr npel 1983 r. aKruBHo clrpyashq, 3a h3ah Na 6!n.apcKrF Ah3aiH, Karo c!ureBpeMetsNo pa6orh B l4r cr/ryra no f3KycrB03faHhe fph 5AH
hBK nn"fnaBnpoeKr". npe3 roAuHhre fa rsop{ecrBo B qetsrnpa 3a ipoMq0neHa ecreruKa
CronH H/konoB ycnsB. aa cleerae npoeKraHckal! cu aeiitsocr c Hayefo
,3cneAoB.rencKa, qtsdopMarvoHtso
.eNuhfl, Koflro 43pacfa B nlpBire.o
nponaraHAaropcKa,
afHh cnea no6eaara
eKr 3a xuapaBnueeh 6arep
36
tsa
AeBerocenre-
fa 4u
noco$hF B CoOhi:icKtrF yf ,Bepc,'t€r, a or 1949 ao 1954 .. yqu cKynnrypa B XyAoXecTBeHaTa aKaAeMtrF np{
afrF fau
korro c pa3HocrpaNHoro cu rsopqecr. 3o yrBrpxaaBar rerosara o6uloKyn
Hac PecHtrK no repMhHoror4F
1946 ao 1948 .. HhKonoe cneaBa
np* .lpBoro aecerhnerhe or rsopcecKara ch aenHocr croFN HfKo. noB pa6or4 Karo xyaoxBhK'peaaK. rop B f3aarencrBara "HapoaHa npoc Bera'i i'iHapoaHa Mnaaexi/, Klaero noaarpxa rBopqecK,
Or c!3AaBaHero My npeA, ABe aecerrner4F, 3a pa38rrtrero, ykpensaHero h ycneuHoro o6!]ecrBeHo pc' an43,paHe Na 6!nrapcKhfl a"3aiH ycf nrs nonarar pearua cneqtranlcrf i
npou3BoacrBoro), plKoBoar Ko Ha nlpBtrF y
p!Ko8oa, l-leHrlpa 3a Hay'rHo rexNrqecKa fHdopMaq4n. Toi e h peaaKrop, clcraBuren q xyaoxsqK
unanfcrtrqecKara
CTOAH H KO'IOB 1927 1943
B
Asrop e
Ha npo
(BHeapeH
3anNa ,
cKia ah3aiif Karo:
Bacqn croFHos, EneBa
BrnqaHoBa, AoHro KaparaHreB, 14Bah Eo.aaHoB h ap., caaaBar HenoBrop/ Ma raop{ecKa arMocdepa, s Koflro ce h3rpaxaar cnequanqcTuTe or cnea
Bauloro noKoneHre aq3aiBeph; npa' BFr ce cMenu onrr, B npoeKrfpaHero u HavcHrre q3cneaBaNrF 3 06nacrra
Ha npoMhuneHoro dopMolr3.paxaa H€, ce cvxaiF au3aiHepcK '3y'raBa
ce Meroaono.uqecKara ocHoBa h ce nponaraHAupar nlpBure
ah3iriHa
B fauara
Crosts HhKonoB,iMa o6uonph.
roii
cKynnrypara.
14
ryK
Brnl6eH Mancrop, Konro cl'rra ao 3tsaeurenHr xyaoxecrseHh 0606, LrreNuF, noaKpeneH, or cnonycniBr e
fHBetsuhf 3 ceMa!rrKara Ha o6pa3h
re, r"A
apxL4reKroHhKara
o6eKrr. IBop6r
nreMBpx;irh (c. 6o6oueBo, KbcreHAL4ncKo), ane.opf'rBhFr nracrhceH o6pa3 "co$qF '([4ocKBa) , MoHyMeN rarr re peneo! Ha aoMa !a Hedro
lr
I I
rrMfKa (Syprac ) h apy.r. Pa3foo
6pa3fa e xaHposara Hacoqd!ocr Ha cKynnrypHoro My rBopqecrBo MoHyMeHra h naM€rNr3 3HaK AO nna,
clrrHxre
6!,ryp,
3a o63aBex4aHe Ha
C!nara Na pa3NocrpaHshs ra r epyaqqhFra Ha croFH HlKo noB HaMfpar Han Fplk h3pa3 s rsop lscrBoro My xaro ,3kycrBoBeai xy naHr
Aox€crBeH
Kprrik I xypHanfcr. fiartr B cn.,,t13
N4tsoroSpontsrrc My
KycrBo","f poSneM,
tsa
f 3Ky.rBoro,,
"5u.apcKo rioro",6o"er^N , Au. 3aiH",B K "HapolHa Kynrypa" I Ap, MoHorpad"yre, noa.orsetsq or /3aarencr8o "ElnrapcKu xyAoxHhK, ,
re My 2a3pa 6.rrk! B l4Hcrrrvra no 3kyoBo3Na
Hayqsoh3creaoBarerckf
Hre nph
EAH
B "fnasnpoeKr', ca fcrophcecKh I aKryan N, npo6neMh s pa3Burhero tsa AeKo parrEHo npinoxHoro
/
q3.u.rNo-r3o
6pa3,1r€rroro 13KycrBa, ah3aiNa, ap xkreKryparai doroxypHanrfi rKara.
Te ca npuHoc B o6nacrra
tsa
xyAoxe
rpaxA3re
Ha npeaMcrro npocrpaHcr. BcHara cpeaa c rexNqre coqfoKynry.
Ll8nocrHara rBopqecKa a€ii tsocr tsa cKVnnrypa, rpa6fKa, af3antsepa,
t€operrKa, xyroxecr€etsf3 KpirrK
CroFN HfKonos e h3pa3 Ha He.os.ra akrhBHa rpaxAafcKa no:hr1ln HaBcA
KlAc BrB BoleKo. TBop6rre My.a npon,rr c iaprfnHara crpafifocfu ueneycrpeMeHocr Ha paaeren 3a ,3 .paxaafero tsa Hauara co4,arucri
Koaro u1e HaMeph npqnoxe|ye noOure c ahnnoMHara ch pa6ora hnrccrpaq4F no Mor4Ei or 6lnrap cKara HapoaHa npuKa3Ka 'TphMara 6parF 3rarHara FtunKa" 4uMo no 'a Beee karo 3pFn xy aoxNrK, Koiiro Bnaaee crerHarara .,1
,3pa3,renHa plcytsKa,
up,dla, r3,
cKaHara koMno3quhF Ha crpaHruara , noaqepraHo aeKoparhBHrF crpoex Ha nepcosaxa. Te3h KaqecrBa Na paH-
Horo My rBopq€crBo ce norBlpRAa'
Bat u rBop6'1
al4Mo nonoB
lexaBa xyaoxHqxlr a"Mo nonoB, ko.aro npa8, npe3 1964 r. cBoF xrreicKd u rBopeecKr r36op - nonph
1928-1969
urero Na ak3aiHepa. PoaeH npe3 1928
np,hoclr Ha AuMo nonoB 3a cl3AaBatsero Ha 6u.apcka ar3anHepcKa uKona tse ce u3MepBa ronKoBa c HeroneMhs 6pon rBop6h, Kohro ron ycnF aa c!3aaae, Konkoro c nprcrc.
rerero
or
Na Heo6uKHoBeHara My nhe ar3aiH npe4|4 noBeee aBe aecer4net',F. Ta3h HoBa rora
Ba aeiNocr ce Hyxaaeue
or
BepeH
Br3rnea, peanrcrhqB4 HacoKh Ha pa3 3rrre, noaroroBKa Ha Kaap, u 6!p3o o6qecrBeHo peanq3upaHe,
B.fqko roBa Moxeue Aa ce ocnlrecrB, caMo or rBoputr c urrpoxa xyaoxecrBeHa h rex!!LrecKa Kynrv
pat lanaBl
v
MxcneHe. l.4MerHo re3! KaqecrBa np,
r.
B codrua h
spacHan B ceMeicrBoro Ha nporpecrBH, xy4oxNhuh - 6aula Teoprf no.
noB (AxoH) f3BecreH xuBontrceu , AKT'BEN KOMVHhCI h MANKA NI'UA flonoBa xytroxNrK cqeHorpad, ArMo nonoB or paBHtrre c, roaxH, npoFBFBa pa3tsocrpaHHh rHrepec, u xyaoxecrBeN, aap6k. nlrFr Ha pa3 Brrrero My e Heo6ikHoBeH. Cnea or nrcHo 3aB!pueso .peaHo o6pa3oB3Hue. ton yqa rpu.oarHtr apxkreKry. Pa 3 coO,F,3aB!p0Ba Bh.ilrero BoeHHo MopcKo yqqnhure BIB BapHa. CneA roBa nocEnBa B XyAoxecrBe fara aKaaeMrF, cneuhanHocr rpaouKa tr ,nlocrpauqF. Taka AhMo nonoB noryqaBa noarorosKa, ra 3a dopMupaHero ra Herosara xyaoxecrBeFa rexNuqeci<aKynrYpai
pa3B!134r
c
B
no
KlcHrre
My
ur,lpok xaHpoe arana3oH:
,nbcrpaqrr,!!pr1+roB'.1 rapl,ryp", peknaMf, nnaKaru q npocnexrr,rea
643a, npoFBFBa npkclurara
c, naxoA
I
cpteHocr,
crBocr, 43o6perarerHocr
!o.r
npe3 qerfphroarutsara ch aei-
B ueHftpa 3a npoMuLlneHa ecrero, cB4aBa karo aBrop rnq ca. :Brop FFkonko aq3anHepckq .poeKrtrKa
ra karo:"TaMa
npo6qBBq MaL!rNu"r
aoMaueH KoMnpecopeH xnaarnHuk "Mpa3 14O", yAocroe!, c HarpaAara
:E
"3narHu prue" npe3 1967 ! 1968 ro arHa. apyrx aBa or BeroBhre npoeKrh .a ornheeHh cac:rarH4 Meaan, Ha VlexAyHapoaHuF naHarp B nnoBArrB npe3 c6urrre roarHr. BctrqKo roBa ManKoro pa3pa60rK14, Kovio roi ocraBrr.a c aoKa3aH, B!3-
tnilts
BHCAPFBAHC B fiPOMli norycasar BucoKa 06-
ii
qecrBeHa oqeHKa 3a orr'1qH, (byrK qhoHanHo rexNhqecK!
t
.nl
1+
AuMo nonoB c!3aaBa arMocde pa Ha rBopqecrso u AyxoBHo o6!ry BaNe. nocnoBq'rH4, aocera ca Hero
Boro qoBellrko o6anHre u Bcenpq3Har
npooec{oHanHo-rBopqecKq aBrop,cpea ar3a;Nephre or nroEoro
r€r rpafHi nporpaMri, rpa+qKa Ha
ona
flocEnBaHero Ha AqMo nonoB roKy !1o c!3aaaeHhF
KparKa
Ha
B
[e|np 3a npo e 3aKoHoMepHa
xyaoxHhKa-KoMyHrcr, npoa,iKryBaHa or roBrueaara My eyscrBuren!oci KaM aeicrBurenHrlre o6urecrBefx HyxA, - p€ynrar Ha uHrer3nsHoro hKoHoMrqecKo x KynrypHo pa38rrre Ha crpaHara. BKn'oq saHero Ha ArMo nonoB B x3rpaxaa. sero Ha 6ln.ap.KtrF ah3aiH e noa
KpeneHo
or
HeroBL4re
rBopqecK
hH-
repec4, faKnoHHocrhi noaroroBKa, y6exaetsrero My 3a HeaenuMocr
or
Ha MareptranHara
!
rexHtrqecKhre
Befa orroBopHocr
I
ayxoBHara Kynry.
pa. 3a KparKo BpeMe ArMo nonoe ce Nanara Karo rBopqecK, paKoBoauren Na cBorTe Konerh c pa3nreHu cneqhanHocrh,No o6eaL4HeHf or pa6orara ch B o6nacrra Ha Atr3aiHa, Karo HacraBHrlK Na no.Mnaarre rBoprl,l. Toir necHo HaMhpa 06!r e3uK c lrHXeHep,
rg
noKoneHhe. He.oBara eMoquoNanHocr Ha aptrcr,paqroHarHocr Ha cr3HaHrero, o6!recr-
raBa
cneuraruc rl
pa
AuMo nonoB e eaq8 or nlpBhre
rBopur, xouro Bxxaar MHo.o neq
or
npaKrrqecKara BceK
no-44-
AHeBHa
AeiHocr Ha Au3aiHeprre x Aocrqrar ao clBpeMeHHra H, sr3rnea
,
y6ex-
Aeaue 3a roneMhF npuHocNa Eu3aiHa B xapMoHhqHoro ,3rpaxaaHe Ha trF-
nocrHara npeaMerHo-npocrpaHcrBeNa
6orHrqure or MaKerHo-npororrrnHara 39
Po,AeHa
e npe3 1931 r.
Saurara e eauH
B CodhF.
or Hai-npKrre
npea
6urapcKara xxBonuc l.4BaH HeHoB.
cp€aa
ra, s Koaro ce pa3Brsa ErKa HeHoBa, cnoMara 3a paHHoro oopMtlpafe Ha
uxpoK4 KvnTVpHh qHTepecu, ecre ruqecKu BKyc u pa3B BaHe Ha xyao aap6a, no klc!o, cnea Karo EnKa HeNoBa 3aBlpuBa apx!.1
APX.
EJIKA HEHOBA 1931 1969
Heo6xoa[Mocrra or npror.u]aBa Nero Ha apxsreKra
klM
npodrec"Fra
or 06q'lre, 6n13Kf rrenu, 3aaaqr/ rBopqecKf noaxoa h cpeacrBa np peuaBaNero Ba ar3anNepa npof3rqLra
Ba npo6neMfre, cB!p3aHq c xyMaH43aurFra Ha npeaMerHo npocrpaHcrse. Hara cpeaa. BKnoqBaHero tsa apxrre Kra 3 aq3aiiHepcKara aeiHocr e oco6€Ho xapaKrepHo 3a HenHuF HaqareH
nep bA, Koiaro Blo6ule nrncBar hn ca rBlpae ManKo ah3aiiHeprre.cneLrr. ankcrr. EnKa HeHoaa e cpea nlpBrre apxrre(tu, r<ouro cBlp3Bar rBopqcc
kara ck c!A6a c 6lnrapcKhF Au3atif. 40
- CoShF, re3q ,Frepech 4 aap6, ure ce aopa3BtrFr B cnonyqnrBo clqeraHre c flony{e
reKrypa BbB BI4AC
rh.
BcuqKo roBa npaBq ecrecrBeB
npo+echofanHorsoP'recKr3 r360P apx. EnKa HeFoBa npe3 1963 r., roauHaTa Ha HeroBoro c!3aaBaHe, oocrnBa B L{eHrapa 3a npo Ha
Kparko no
BpeMe e rBopcecr€o
ro Ha ar3anNepa apx. EnKa HeHoBa. Or 1963 r. ao paNHara h KoHqhHa
npe3 1969 r- r3 e asrop ,nx claBrop !a 10 pa3pa6orK/, tsan 8:xH, or KoM ro ca:reneer3uoH€H npreMHhK, Mex av.paacKh asro6vc, dyproH Ha 6a3a arperarh or "f/locKBtrs 408'. EnKa HeHoBa VcacrByBa h 3 p.3pa6orBaHero Na -aaHh or ntpBrre HayqHor3cneaoBarenck4 reM, B 06
nacrra Ha ar3ai!a: "npoyqBaHe
h
aHanr3 tsa npoMruneBhF rHrephop
y Hac x 3 qyx6rHz" u "Oao6pFea Ne, y3aKofFsaNe Na npoMuuneH, o6pa3lrh fa MauhHocrPohrenN! 13
He.on8Moro no o6eM rBopeecr Bo Na EnKa HeNoBa noKa3Ba urpora_
!a
Ha uHrepecrre,
Kof KperHoro nposec,oHantso npuG'
* { iil *
crRue, xap2KrepHtr 3a nioHepure Ha 6urapcKqF a!3aiH. npoekrfpaHero Ha OopMara ra ayauosr3yanH, / rpancnoprts, cpea' clBa, u3creaBaNero Ha apxf TekryprrIe r Aq3arilepcKu npo6neM, Na npo.
npuHqtlnh, Kprreprh tsa KoHrporHara, oao6prrencKara u FaKoNflBaqara AenHocr, 3 o6nacr ra Ha npoMhurreHuF ar3ai| ca npo 6reMaruKara, B KoFro EnKa HeHoBa aoKas, c lfi"Hma 3a xapMoH4qHo cleeraBaHe Ha npoeK raHckrai NayqHou3cneao
pernaMeHrrpaq!4F acneKru
Ha ar13ai;
Ha. B roBa cceraBaHe rfr Brxaa nep Fr1
cneKT,Bh'e 3a aXr'4Bqa HaMeca Ha A,1 3a;Ha B r3rpa)qaHero Ha Halrara MarepuanHa u ayxoBHa KynrYpa. 41
HATPAAATA "3IIATH14 PbI.IE'' HA ABAAECET TOA14HI,4 YAK 62.001.2:7.05
(6)
{079.21
npedcraeaMe Bu u3denua. c4d. deau B qUnE u arnueeBu c Hazpade ra "3narRu pbue" cne.J l974.odu4a. Harpadute ot nepuDda 1964 7971 ?.
ca ny'nuKyeaHu B 6pat 4/1974 Ha "npaMuuneH. e.t-"tuKa"
'tunetua
1975 1. nepanHa MaurHa
"Arasa" ABropf: Ao6pon€6 nelrH h napacKesa ayKoBa ar3antsep, BHeApf
renl"EnnpoM'-
BapHa
1976
2. npo.paMeH KanKynarop
3a ynpa-
BneNre ra BlHUHr ycrponcrBa
AEloph: A06ponrc6 neuhH ca!AlP Bachres ff 3aiiHep Btseapfren: !4flT KIM ACO
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1978
5.
EreKrpoHHa pe.qcrpupaua <aca
"EnKa 88"
ABroph: Ao6pon66 neurH, SopFHa fnaBne0Ka h AneKcaHArp BacrneB atr3aiH€ph BHeaprrenf 'OprrexHrKatjC/nrcrpa
6. EneKrpodoroKorrpeH anapar oT 2003 ABroprr 6oFH Kaeynes , ar3ansep
, u!x. H,l Kona AaqeB
Bf eap ren: "OprrexHrKa'1- Crntrcrpa
7- TpaHcnaqhoNHa ycrrBarenHa ypeA
rqn TYY- 600 Br A8roph: AoHKa l\4aHyKosa 6a
Hep, /Hx.
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ar3aii
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KoHfiafrhH TeopraeE
tr:
rl
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1971
3. nnockourudosanHa ulltx 32.11, lltux 32.31
Mau"Ha
turopf : KoHcraHrkH CMonFHoB -af $iNep n rHx. KoHcraHrrN TeoprMes BHeap,ren: ACO 3[4[4 . coq],F
TeneBr3uoHeH npf eMNhK 31'1 ABropf: PyMeH KrcKhHoe ax3atHep r K prn Benees - rexHrcecKtr cneuua. 4.
"Co6"F
BHeaprr€nr Cna6oroKoB 3asoA
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43
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ABroph: PanHa AparouhHoBa af
Asroph: Becen{r KaNAhMfpoB .Au. 3ansep
, K/pft
BenqeB rexHr'recKu
BHeAp,lreni Cna6010KoB
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1. OoHoKapauocerekrop
3anHep r. Kuphn BenqeB
rexfq{€ck,
BHeApureri 14Ncruryr no MearqrHcKa
Co-
1980
10.
necK'.1 "EnBa","EnBa_kBapLr'
12. Eaut' a daM,.rlA eaaocrpaHHu ulpaixMy.r, a!pBoo6pa6oiBa!1i
[,4apFH l!414pFHoB . ah3aiiHep PaaKa XeKoBa
ABropr: feopru TUKoB - ar3airNep { ,HX. Aron Kepnrq/3N
OaMrnMF oronntrrenHh orpa_
xarenHf
AErory:
h 4Hx.
BHeaphrenl'Er 44
n
poMl
Ba pN a
BHeap rer'ACO 3lVt\4
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KPTA
B€ntrko Tlptso8o
14. Crpy. nonyaBroMarfqeH c UnY run CNC or daMhn{Fra "XeMyc" ABropr: KoHcraHrfB CMonFHoB h EoiiKo 32ropo8 - Aq3aiHepr, /tsx. BHeaprren: ACO
3rvrli/l
45
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16. n,lueura MaurrHa "KoNKopa" ABrory : napacKeBa AyKoBa .ar3an-
17. EneKrpoBHo pe.rcrpupa!.ra Kaca "EnK,90" ABroph, Ao6pon106 neu"H h Anek
1942 15. nrueura MauhHa "Xe6poc 1300" ABroptr: napacKeBa AyKoBa Hep u rNx. l.4BaH llBaHoB BHeaphren: 3aBoA 3a nrueui
Hep h xNX.14BaH 146aHoB
BHeAprrenl3asoA 3a nrureqtl Mau.l,
caHArp B2chneB. ar3an!ep, BHeap"ren-ACO "143OT"
18. BraeorepMuHa, C[4 1 604 Asropq: MnaaeH XenF3koB Hep, ,tsx. neftp SoFAxreB BHeaptrrenrACO"143OT"' 1
L
ah3an
na3eptsa r-"xHono.rqHa anaparypa lVI" u "fpaHar'H '
"fpaBar
ABrop apx. Toaopit4naaeNoE BHeaphren; Hl4C
KlM CY "Kn/M€Hr
20.
Ha.ronNa reKcioo6pa6orBaL]ra MaurrHa "1430T 1020" Aeropu: Ao6pon06 neurH la AneKcaHArp BacuneB. ah3aiFep,l BseaphrenrACO "l,l3OT"
lw
1983
21. Pa3cftprsaur qeHrLp PB 501.16 ABrop KoH.r.HrrH CMonrHoB Au, BHeApurenr 3asoA "l9€ranhK"
22.
EneKrpu,recKa
nrueua
-
!HX.
Abrop l\,lrpFH 4BpFHoB ar3aiHep BHeaprrenj'ErnpoM" -
MauxHa
Harpaaara 3a 1984 r. e npuclAeHa Ha nponerHuF nnoBAr4scKh MocrpeH na tsa'lP, O.nrqeHure npe3 eceHra rsAe-
rrF
l.4saH 14BaHoB
ute fly6nqKvBaMe
BFeAptrren:3aBoa
23. AHanEarop Ha repMrlanHtr yc rponcrBa "143OT 0401 C
"
A8roprr napacKeBa AyKoBa ar3anHep, uNX. lsaH 14BaHoB BFeAphrerr 3aBoa ycrponcB€ BerrKa TrpHoBo
BapHa
na,
"Xe6poc 305 K" ABroph: PyMeN KrcKxNoB - ar3aiHep h
24. ABroMarr!Ha nepanHa MauhHa
'2
!o
xpoHuka KOHKYPC HA 3ABOAA
3A CThKnO
!4
reMa. no rPerara reMa 6e nprcraeHa
[4nMEXKt4 CTt4fl 3A I\4IAAEX
caMo rPera HarPa& - Ha nxnsHa feHosa 3a nnaKerx Ha aFHl(o creoaHoB
KI4TE AOIVOBE
no eerBlprara reMa cnequaraa Harpaaa 6e nphclaeHa Ha rpera Tpu-
nara) or KoMrirera 3a Kynrypa, CIlo 3a Ha 6}nrapcKrre xyaoxHxq'4, Cllo. 3a Ha apxfreKrrre B 6anrap'aF, qeHTPANH F KOM'TET HA AKMC l, OKP!.
nOPqEfiAH
npe3 loH, 1984
xHr.rF KoM
XoHKvprhr 6e opraHr3xpaH npe3 Man 1984 r. s Pa3rpaA or KoMkrera 3a Kynrypa, cro3a Ha 6u.apckure xyaoxHxqh, lvlxHucrePcrBoro Ha npor43BoAcrsorol,1 nproBxFra c norpe-
6frencK.r croKf, CronaHcxoro o6e' 4l1HeHre "KBapq", OxplxHru clser 3a Kynrypa Pa3rpaa x 3aBoaa 3a
crlKfo r
loB -
nopqenaH "aFHKo cre+aPa3rpaa. Pa3pa6oreH'1 6Fxa
1. CyBeHhp Ha rpaAa
|
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2. OxrypaneN nopqenaN, cyBeHhp, c rcBHa
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cBO6oAHa reMaruKa. yHrKa-
ca4
14
xypr4ro npr-
.reaB4re Harparu: no nlpBara
reMa Bropa Harpaaa 6e aaaeaa
KorrHa [4uxbnnosa 3a
Ha
Hx-
cyseHrpeH
KoMnneKr, a rpera - Ha arrnHa lvla3aKo8a 3a cyBeHhpH'-1 ea3t4 "A6p41yc". no Bropara reMa: nlpsa Harpaaa Ha [4ap6aHa naBnoBa 3a qFrocrHoro ; npeacraBFHe; aropa Harpaaa Ha no. 6oM6p Ao6peB 3a cyBer'rry Ha nosHa reMa , rpera Harpaaa Ha flapacKeBa AYkoBa 3a cyBeHup Ha cBo6oaHa
48
rp.
tlcnepLlx 6e npoBeAeH BrophF nneHep no KepaMxKa, opraHr3rpaH or Cllo3a Ha tunrapcKure xyaoxH'4[x,
OKplxHrF clser 3a KVnrVpa B Pa3rpaa
,
3aBoaa 3a OaFHcoBh nnoqK,
6e | "A''3anq Ha 6nrrcrByBsuro npor3, BoAcrBo Ha 3aBoaa fi YHrKarq.'yeacrue B3exa 12 ayuh. Cnea nneHepa B Bnox6€Hara 3ana sa 3aBoaa 6FXa l4cnepBx. TeMara
npeacraBeH, npoeKrhre Ha vcacrBv-
3. Sapeneo, Ha BqaHh ucroprcecKu, nonrruqecKfu KvnrypHu aeiqu 4. XyaoKecrseHo aeKoprpaHe Brpxy ct!qecrByBaq,, oopMr. npoexrrre no scFka reMa 68xa KnacrpaH'4 nooraenHo
s
B saneuK 1TY3-
Ha AKI\4C
-Ton6yx,lH
6e nposeaeH nneHep Ha reMa "lvnaaexK, c n 3a Mna4exKqre aoMo
BTOPI,{ NNEHEP NO KEPAM14KA
npe3 anpun ra3h roarHa
rer
r'
Be". YeacrByBaxa 28 cneqlianhcra, o6eArHeH, B 9 KoneKrxBa. ntpBa Ha.paaa 6e nprcraeHa
cscrasr apxrreKrl4 - BeHqecnaB Ay' qes u fanrHa Klpna,reBa, xyaoxHr4qr4 - IlE6oMhp SasceB, Ao6phH nenceB u OpnuH ABopFHoB 3a npoeKr !a Mnaaexkh aoM B c, oBqapoBo. Bro. pa
rpera Harpaaa nonYquxa koreK-
',1 rhsvre, aBroprl Ha npoeKrrre "lvlnaaexKu Kry6 - TepBer" u "N4naaexKh Kry6 - c. CoKonoBo ". HarpaAa-
Ta Ha OKpa)+(H'4F KoM'4TeT Ha AKI\4C 6e nprcbaeHa Ha apx. 10ry CnaBqeB 3a npoeKra "lllnaaexKu Kny6 - c.
SoxypoBo".
I
ETl,4 Pl,l HAA EC ET KOHTPEC HA 14KCI4A 1,,1
nPo[4t4UlIEH
BauqHrro| lre 6!ae aoMaKuH nopeaHxs
14 KoHipec Ha
U Ha
CTbKnO
r-l14f
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l4KCl4A,
Ko;ro 4e ce npoBe4e or 21 ao 25 as rycr 1985 r. B KoMnneKc "lXeparo!". TeMara Ha KoHrpeca:"CBeroaeH au-
3aif
At43AriH
CI4NAKATHV OOP[4I4/8AIIEH.
AeicrBrrerNocr h crpeMexr". CneaBaurr8r l5 KoHrpec Ha l4KCl.4.A ure ce op.aHh3rpa 6sMecr. Ho c l,4ol4 , l4KOfPAlA npe3 1987r.
Ha 14 dexavHapoaeH "npoMriuneH au3aiH':,
KoHKypc
Koilo
ra3v roahHa 6€ npoBeaeH Ha oco&Ho s.l coKo paEHuute, ronflMara HarPaaa
''3narHrFr flnaMlK" 6e np,rcbaeHa Ha 6!nrapckrF 4r3aiHep CrorH faiaoB. C noqereH a'annoM 6e ornrceH
u
Cro-
r
TIABEH PEAAKToP Ao6pono6 neu,H PE[AKUTOHHA KONEThN: Xsax CraBor / 3aM. rn. peAaKtop/,
KoHcraHrrH CMorEHos. nloAMxn AxMerpoB, HBa6paBka IeHoBa, cepaonM Cepa+,Mo6,
PeAaKrop CBerna Aet{esa
,l
XyaoxxtK KoHcrasruF CMorsHoB TexH. peAaKrop AieKc.HAlp nykoB CHTMKT: H&koran KyreB, Bacrrka nprcBa, Codlrn ApMeHKoBa - UUnE Ha6op: 4eRrpareH,Hcr,ryr npoMruneHa ecr€reKa
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