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Estonian Railways Ltd
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Location and accesses
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Infrastructure and border stations
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Narva border station
10
Koidula border station
10
Valga border station
10
Ports
12
Port of Sillamäe
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Port of Tallinn
13
Operators on Estonian Railways’ infrastructure 14 Passenger traffic
14
Freight traffic
15
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Development and investments
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Key indicators
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ESTONIAN RAILWAYS LTD
Estonian Railways is the largest railway company in Estonia with a history covering nearly 150 years. Estonian Railways Ltd operates in the field of management and development of the railway infrastructure, traffic supervision and safety, rendering of services regarding the use of railway infrastructure, and executes the railway administration tasks by providing smooth and safe operation of the railway infrastructure, as well as maintenance and efficient traffic management. Estonian Railways is also responsible for maintaining a functioning competitive situation both in passenger and cargo transport, and acts as a partner in solving cross-border issues and settling on standards. As an infrastructure company, Estonian Railways Ltd carries the responsibility of creating a safe and effective environment supporting the functioning of transit sector.
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Free capacity both on railways and in the ports.
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Free competition.
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Excellent condition of railway infrastructure.
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Deep harbours that allow handling vessels with a DW of up to 300 000 tonnes.
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Station rails of 1500 metres in border and call stations that provide good conditions for processing even very heavy and long freight trains.
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High quality and reliable traffic management ensuring fast circulation of wagons.
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Geographical location that enables fast access to all important regional centres.
Estonian Railways Ltd
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Estonian Railways is the largest railway company in Estonia operating since 1870. Essto Estonian E Est toni nian ian Railways Rai aililw lway lway ayss Ltd Ltd owns owns 1229 122 229 9 km km of of railways railililwa ra ways wa ys including inc ncllu ludi ludi ding ng 132 132 km km electrifi elec el lec ecttr trifi trifi ifie ed ed railways, railililwa ra ways wa ys, ys 61 stations and 129 passenger platforms. In 2 In 2013 013 24.4 013 01 24.4 24 4 million milillililion on tons ton onss off cargo car argo go was was transported tra rans nspo ns portted d on on the th he infrastructure infr inf in fras fras asttr truc truc ucttu ture of ture of Estonian Estoni Esto Es nian ian Railways, 18.7 million tons of which came from transit. In the In the he course cou ours rse rs e off 2013 201 013 3 4.1 4.1 1 million mill mi illlliio ion passengers ion pass pa ssen ss enge en gers ge rs travelled tra rave velllled ve d in in the the inland inla inl in land d passenger pas asse seng se nger ng er trains, tra raiin ins, ins 156.3 thousand passengers in the routes Tallinn- Moscow and Tallinn-St. Petersburg.
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Annual turnover of the company reached 64.9 million euros in 2013.
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Estonian Railways Ltd employs 830 employees.
Estonian Railways Ltd
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LOCATION AND ACCESSES
Due to its unique geographical location on the coast of the Baltic Sea, Estonia has been a trade gateway between East and West for centuries. Today, Estonia is the Eastern border of the European Union, located in the midpoint of the Northern Europe, in the most advanced and innovative economic region of the European Union surrounded by major cities as Moscow, St. Petersburg, Helsinki, Kotka, Stockholm, Copenhagen, Oslo, Warsaw, Riga, Minsk. Goods from Estonia reach 50 million afuent consumers within 24 hours, and 300 million in 48 hours.
72 h 168 km
Helsinki Kot ottka o 80 km m
789 km
48 h
335 km
2724 km
St Peters St P ers Pet ersbur sbur b g bu
Yek ekat ek at rinbur ate bur burg urg
Tallinn Tallin nn
Oslo Osl o 375 km
S ockh Sto St ckholm olm lm m Rig ga
24 h
620 km m
839 km
1112 km
Ham a burg g
1525 km
Almat Alm atty t
Mos M oscow o ow
3 08 km km 308
Cop pen en nh hage ag a gen
4388 km
1044 km
M ns Mi Min sk 1065 km
Warsaw War W sa saw
834 km
K v Ki Kie
1494 km
Munich Mun ich Ode dessa dessa sa s a
Location and accesses
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Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, has still not lost its significance of a medieval hanseatic town as an economic, trade and cultural centre. Being successfully integrated into the family of the European countries, Estonia is a wonderful example of Nordic reliability and flexibility of the new Europe. The prospects and economic development of Estonia have been remarkably influenced by close relations with its neighbours – Sweden and Finland. The historical experience as a country of the former Eastern bloc, provides to Estonia an edge in communicating with the CIS countries.
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INFRASTRUCTURE AND BORDER STATIONS
Paldiski
Tallinn
Sillamäe
Muuga
Narva
23*
Tartu
Valga
18*
*Capacity of the station within 24 hrs.
Koidula
15* 120/80 km/h
The infrastructure of Estonian Railways belongs to the railway network with track gauge width of 1520 mm and covers railways if full length of 1229 km. Estonian Railways currently maintains three border stations: two with Russia (Narva – Ivangorod and Koidula – Pechori) and one with Latvia (Valka – Valga). Total capacity of the border stations is 56 train pairs within 24 hours – 38 train-pairs on the Russian border, and 18 train pairs on the Latvian border. Both border stations and call stations have 1500 metre station rails, providing good conditions for processing even very heavy and long freight trains. Estonian Railways accepts trains with a weight of up to 5200 tonnes or 57 standard units in Koidula and Valga border stations, and 5600 tonnes or 57 standard units in Narva border station. On special agreement with October Railways, Narva border station can accept trains that weigh up to 7000 tonnes or 71 standard units.
Infrastructure and border stations
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Track gauge Overall length of railways
1520/1524 mm 1229 km
Including double-track railways
94 km
Number of switches
1213
Length of electriďŹ ed railways Number of passenger platforms
132 km 129 in use
Number of stations
61
Number of border stations
3
Capacity at border stations
56 train pairs per 24 hours
Infrastructure and border stations
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Narva border station ■
12 accept-dispatching tracks
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28 hectares
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25.1 kilometres of railway tracks
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Capacity up to 23 train pairs per 24 hours
Koidula border station The most up-to-date border station in European Union on the border between Estonia and Russia that in addition to providing up-to-date conditions of cargo inspections on the state border creates good conditions for transporting all cargo groups, especially container traffic and products of plant and animal origin. ■
10 accept-dispatching tracks
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92 hectares
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22.7 kilometres of railway tracks
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Station complex also includes also customs and veterinary control and technical maintenance facility for the locomotives and vans
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Cross-station between Estonia, Russia and Latvia
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Capacity up to 15 train-pairs per 24 hours
Valga border station ■
10 accept-dispatching tracks
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22.7 hectares
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21.9 kilometres of railway tracks
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Capacity up to 18 train pairs per 24 hours
Infrastructure and border stations
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Infrastructure and border stations
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PORTS
Estonian railway connections allow delivering cargo to seven ports, largest of which is the Muuga Harbour belonging to the Port of Tallinn. Estonian ports are practically ice-free, and most of them include space for new developments. The most eastbound – Port of Sillamäe – is located only 25 km from Russian-Estonian state border. Estonian ports are well connected both by railway and highway. Depths of the quaysides of both the Muuga Harbour and the Port of Sillamäe are sufficient for servicing the largest vessels that can enter the Baltic Sea through the Danish Straights.
Million tons
Capacity of port Oil and oil products
Port of Tallinn
43
Port of Sillamäe
5
TEU/ thousand
Coal
Grain
Fertilizer
Other
Total
5.5 - 7.5
3-5
2.5
3
58.5
1
0.5
6.5
1
1
Paldiski Northern Port Port of Kopli
2
2
Port of Miiduranna
2
2
Port of Bekkeri
Total
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52
6
4
3.5
0.7
0.7
5.2
70.7
Containers
450
450
Port of Sillamäe
Port of Sillamäe is the second largest sea trade port in Estonia. It’s location at the distance of just 25 km from the European Union – Russian border allows efficient transit of goods between the neighbouring regions. As a multifunctional port, Port of Sillamäe has an infraand superstructure capable to handle all cargo groups from oil-products and dry bulk to containerised cargo.
Ports
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Port of Tallinn
Port of Tallinn is the biggest port authority in Estonia, playing significant role in the transport system of the country and in the economics in general. Taking into account both the number of cargo and passenger traffic, Port of Tallinn is the biggest port complex on the shores of the Baltic Sea. Port of Tallinn consists of five harbours. The largest one of them is Muuga Harbour, belonging to the most contemporary ports in Europe due to its depth and number of terminals. Muuga Harbour provides facilities for loading-unloading and storing crude oil and oil products, mixed and dry bulk as well as refrigerated goods, and servicing container and Ro-Ro type vessels.
Ports
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OPERATORS ON ESTONIAN RAILWAYS’ INFRASTRUCTURE Estonian railway market is an open market. In this regard four railway companies operate on the infrastructure of Estonian Railways – two of them are engaged in passenger transport and two in freight traffic.
Passenger traffic In 2013, railway infrastructure capacity was allocated to 107 electric passenger train lines and 26 diesel passenger train lines. In 2013 passenger trains carried 4.1 million travellers nationally, and 156.3 thousand people used Tallinn-Moscow and Tallinn-St. Petersburg lines.
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Eesti Liinirongid Ltd
A state-owned company providing national passenger transport services under the name of Elron with new Stadler FLIRT electric and diesel trains. www.elron.ee ■
GoRail Ltd
A private capital based company engaged in passenger transport, operating trains on route TallinnMoscow and Tallinn-St.Petersburg. www.gorail.ee
Operators on Estonian Railways’ infrastructure
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Freight traffic In 2013, the infrastructure of Estonian Railways Ltd passed through 24.4 million tonnes of cargo, 76.8 percent or 18.7 million tonnes of which came from transit, 0.72 tonnes from export and 1.34 million tonnes from import. Local freights were made in the volume of 3.6 million tonnes. Largest share was formed by oil and oil products in the volume of 15.2 million tonnes or 62.2 percent from full volume. The volume of oil shale was 3.03 million tonnes and fertilizers 3 million tonnes. The volume of cargo transport in 2013 was 6.8 percent lower than in 2012. The volume of container transport was 62 012 TEUs and within the year it was increased by almost 27 percent. Major partner in cargo transport was Russia, sending 14.4 tonnes of cargo towards Estonia in previous year. Kazakhstan sent 1.33 million tonnes and Belarus 1.12 million tonnes of cargo towards Estonia. Major part of cargo from Estonia was sent to Russia – altogether 1.1 million tonnes. Through Latvia 1.64 million tonnes of cargo was delivered to Estonia.
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EVR CARGO Ltd
A state-owned company engaged in carriage of goods. It uses 60 mainline locomotives, 15 shunting locomotives and owns approximately 3100 wagons. In 2013 EVR Cargo carried 15.9 million tons of goods. www.evrcargo.ee ■
E.R.S. Ltd
A subsidiary of the international terminal Vopak E.O.S. It uses 8 mainline locomotives and 7 shunting locomotives. In 2013 E.R.S. carried 8.45 million tons of goods. www.ers.com.ee
Operators on Estonian Railways’ infrastructure
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DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTMENTS The investments made past years have significantly increased the capacity and speed of the infrastructure of Estonian Railways, and created preconditions for providing high quality service both in freight and passenger traffic In 2013, first stage of works within an extensive 3-year project, were completed. Works included overall track renovation and catenary reconstruction on the western direction. Stage II of renovation works is planned to 2014, mainly including the renovation of station tracks and rail switches, as well as catenary renewal. Said investments are important for maintaining the west directional electric train traffic and increasing travel times.
Development and investments
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Investments for 2014 also include the overhaul at Muuga and Tapa-Narva line. The investment comprises foremost the renovation of reception and dispatch roads and increasing the capacity of Vaivara station, in accordance with development perspectives of port of Sillamäe. Passenger platforms at the 9 stations on the same railway line will also be renovated. One of the priorities is carrying on the renovation of worn sections of Tapa-Tartu railway line in order to maintain current traveling speeds and create perspective for higher speeds in the future. Other larger investments include renewal of communication and security devices (traffic management systems and crossing automatics) and overhaul of railway bridges.
Investments made for the past years have created ■
Prerequisites for providing high quality service both in freight and passenger traffic.
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Good capacity of railway infrastructure.
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Travelling T Trav Tr ravel elli lliling ng speed speed d of of 120 120 km/h km/h for km for passenger pas asse seng se nger ng er and and d 80 80 km/h km/h for km for cargo car argo go trains tra raiin ins att the ins the he most mos ostt parts of the infrastructure.
Traffic with a low noise and vibration level.
Development and investments
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Performance results
2011
2012*
2013
Freight transport turnover million net-ton-kilometres
6034
4823
4392
Average carriage distance, km
198
185
180
Volume of local traffic, million tons
5.42
4.05
3.60
Volume of international traffic, million tons
25.09
22.07
20.75
Sales revenue, million euros
60.2
65.9
64.9
Net profit, million euros
18.8
16.2
11.1
Investments, million euros
56.0
22.9
26.5
Equity capital, million euros
108.4
162.9
169.7
Total assets, million euros
285.0
313.4
320.9
EBIDTA, million euros
35.3
35.4
32.2
Financial results
*On September 3rd, 2012 freight operator EVR Cargo Ltd separated from Estonian Railways Ltd as an autonomous enterprise.
Key indicators
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AS Eesti Raudtee Toompuiestee 35 15073 Tallinn, Estonia phone +372 615 8610 fax +372 615 8710 e-mail raudtee@evr.ee www.evr.ee Representation of AS Eesti Raudtee in Moscow phone 74 959 178 647
inox dm / 2014
fax 70 959 178 761
Why choose Estonia?
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