Issue 5 - Grenada

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INSIDE

Interview with Mandella Linkz ©Khari Outram

Culture I Fashion I Food I Health I Music



Editor’s Letter

SPECIAL THANKS The Inside Soca team would like to express a SPECIAL THANK YOU to the following who played an integral part in making Issue 5 a success: Khari Outram - Cover Image Trini Jungle Juice – Spicemas images and videos Missmadam – Monday Night Mas video 2019 Jambalasee Grenada in collaboration with Made in Grenada – The story of Jambalasee Burnell Mckenna – Artwork Ruth Shaw – The authentic Grenadian oil down Carl Benjamin – Grenadian dishes CREATIVE DESIGNS - Cakes Nashada Saka (@pekishpetalz) Chelsea ( @Chelseas_cakes_and_more) Sistercakes (@sistercake.lnd) Louisa (@cakeuniverse1) Laura Bryan (@thecaketailor1) DJ Stephen ( ReleaseDRiddim) DJ Hyper Spice DJ QT2Hype International Stephen Giselle D Wassi One Skinny Fabulous Mandella McDonald ( Mandella Linkz) Cory Waldron ( DJ Lokdwn) Kenny Serrette (@fighouse_ent_foundation)

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i, and welcome to the Spicemas edition of Inside Soca. This edition is special to me, as I’ve lived on the Isle of Spice for a few years, enjoying the warmth of the people, the white sandy beaches and of course the spice. Since we last spoke, a great deal has happened, and unfortunately, the pandemic is still in effect. Social habits have changed temporarily, with the hope of a shining light soon. Despite the presence of the virus and the social changes, we at Inside Soca are much more determined to provide more gripping articles, exciting videos, massaging our memories, taking us back to those moments when we participated in the biggest street parties in the world. In this Spicemas edition, we focus on the Mas unique to Grenadians, which recognises the hardship West Indians endured during slavery. However, Grenada’s Jab Jab is an unforgettable experience. We also look at the development of the music, which plays an integral role in the development of the Jab Jab movement. We were delighted to spend time with the Jab Prince, Mandella Linkz. He is a true Jab ambassador and talented multi-genre artiste.

As usual, we are grateful for the growing support of ALL of our followers and overwhelming Kerlon Winchester ideas suggested to us. We will continue to bring Director excitement and entertainment to a screen near Inside Soca you. Please continue to follow and encourage others, especially those with a vested interest in our beautiful Caribbean culture. 3

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HEALTH

Table of Contents 7 HEALTH Sickle Cell Disease Awareness

CULTURE

FASHION

10 PeopleMeter An opinion poll, where you the followers have your say. 12 FASHION Inside the Closet Jumpers and Cardigans

14 CULTURE Main feature Grenada Carnival An inside look at the origin of Jab Jab and its music. The origin of Spicemas and the history behind Carriacou’s Carnival.

FOOD

46 Burnell Mckenna The Artist 48 FOOD Inside the Kitchen A taste from the Isle of Spice.

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DESIGNS

Table of Contents 55 DESIGNS Creative Designs IV A platform to showcase the creative work of some talented Cake Designers

MUSIC

SPOTLIGHT

66 Revellers Perspective Celebrity Edition Spicemas

72 SPOTLIGHT Mandella Linkz Interview with The Jab Prince

87 DJ Lokdown Top 10 Soca Hits October’s Edition 88 Legends of Spicemas

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N E W AG E C A R IB B EA N C UIS INE

colle c t ion & D ELI V ERY w ednes day - f r i day 12-8pm 07498045416 info@juicijerk.com

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HEALTH

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Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Sickle Cell Disease - Genetics

ctober is dedicated to ‘Black History Month’, therefore, at Inside Soca, we decided to raise awareness about Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). We aim to share information about SCD and its origins, including how it impacts the lives of those unfortunate to be born with the burden of Sickle Cell Disease. The symptoms often start from a young age. It could be as early as three months, into early childhood and throughout adulthood. Those diagnosed with SCD; parents, families, carers and the wider population must understand the genetics; how the disease is inherited and the importance of screening and testing; ‘Knowing Your Status’. This information is essential for future health and wellbeing as SCD; this lifelong illness requires regular check-ups with a designated healthcare professional/team. SCD is an inherited haemoglobin disorder primarily affecting people from African or Caribbean descent, the most serious type named Sickle Cell Anaemia. The World Health Organisation (WHO.GOV) states that approximately 5% of the world’s population carry trait genes for haemoglobin disorders, mainly SCD and Thalassaemia. Thalassaemia affects mostly people of Mediterranean, South Asia, and Middle Eastern origin (NHS.UK). This article will predominantly concentrate on SCD as approximately 15,000 people in the United Kingdom have this inherited blood disorder (Sickle Cell Society). The genes are inherited from two sickle cell genes, one from each parent.

Source: Cornellbiochem

SCD is inherited from both parents, while the Sickle Cell Trait is inherited from one parent. The type of haemoglobin you have inherited is written as, Hb AS (or Sickle Cell carrier or haemoglobin S carrier). The letters ‘Hb’ stands for haemoglobin. The letter ‘A’ shows your usual type of haemoglobin. The letter ‘S’ shows your unusual (Sickle Cell) type of haemoglobin (GOV.UK) If you have inherited the usual haemoglobin A from one of your parents, and a gene that makes unusual haemoglobin (in your case Sickle Cell) from the other parent, this is known as being a Sickle Cell carrier. Because you have inherited usual haemoglobin A from one parent, you are healthy. You will never develop a haemoglobin disorder. But there is a chance that you could pass on the gene for Sickle Cell to your children (GOV.UK). If you inherit both genes, one from each parent, you will inherit SCD (see diagram above). 7

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If you and your partner have the trait, there is a 25% chance that any child you conceive may have SCD and 50% chance that they will have the trait (Sickle Cell Society). Healthy red blood cells produce cells that are typically round in shape and move through small blood vessels to carry oxygen to all parts of the body (CDC.GOV). People with SCD produce unusually shaped red blood cells that become Source: US pharmacist.com hard and sticky and look like a ‘C’ shaped farm tool called a ‘sickle’. with strong pain relief such as morphine or oxycodone(opioids) to control the pain (Sickle Cell Society). Other serious health issues that can be life-threatening are chest infections, acute chest syndrome and stroke can also occur.

Treatments:

Blood transfusions - for persistent anaemia, stroke prevention, severe painful episode or the prevention of episodes. Individuals who need regular transfusions may need to take chelation therapy, an iron removing agent. This reduces the amount of iron in the blood to safe levels to prevent sudden death from cardiac arrest of organ failure due to iron overload, which can occur (GOV.UK).

Source: Kidshealth.org

Individuals with SCD are usually anaemic – their haemoglobin has difficulty with carrying oxygenated blood around their body, mostly resulting in the need for blood transfusions and medication which may include injections when they are young and throughout the rest of their lives (GOV.UK). These sickle cells or abnormal cells cause problems; they die between 10-20 days as opposed to the standard 110-120 days; this causes a constant shortage of red blood cells. Also, when they travel through small vessels, they get stuck and clog the blood flow (CDC. GOV) and block these vessels.

Folic Acid – a dietary supplement, which improves anaemia, especially if there are dietary requirements such as vegetarians or vegans (GOV.UK).

Hydroxyurea – a mild chemotherapy/ medication. It is the only licenced medication for Sickle Cell Disease, taken daily and reduces the number of painful crises by altering the pathophysiology of the sickle cell disease Such blockages result in painful episodes that The only known cure for SCD is Stem Cell are described as excruciating and debilitating. or Bone Marrow transplant (only if there is a These painful episodes are referred to as Sickle suitably matched donor). However, this comes Cell crisis/episodes. They are often treated with risks of rejection and death. 8

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people from African or Caribbean descent. It Thalassaemia is also a genetically inherited red is vitally important to get tested to know your blood cells disorder. People with Thalassaemia ‘STATUS’. produce either none or too little haemoglobin, which is used by red blood cells to carry oxygen Should you require any further advice, or have around the body (NHS.UK). As a result, this been recently diagnosed with the Sickle Cell can cause symptoms of anaemia, resulting in Trait or you have Sickle Cell Disease, resources tiredness, shortness of breath and pallor. It is and helplines are listed below. not impossible to get a mixture of Sickle Beta Thalassaemia. Sources: https://www.afro.who.int/health-topics/ sickle-cell-disease https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/sickle-celldisease/treatment https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/thalassaemia https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/sicklecell/facts. html www.sicklecellsociety.org Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ Source: healthmantramagazines.com sicklecelluk Twitter: @ https://twitter.com/SickleCellUK How do you find out your Sickle Cell and Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ Thalassaemia status? SickleCellUK A simple blood test or screening can give you Email: helpline@sicklecellsociety.org answers. You will need to ask your doctor for a Sickle Cell or Thalassaemia DNA test, as this Further Reading test is not routinely requested. https://www.sicklecellsociety.org/wp-content/ uploads/2018/05/Standards-for-the-ClinicalThings to consider: Care-of-Adults-with-Sickle-Cell-in-the*Both partners should consider testing for SCD UK-2018.pdf to see if they are carriers. https://www.sicklecellsociety.org/wp-content/ *If you are planning to have children now or in uploads/2019/11/SCD-in-Childhood_Finalthe future, the Sickle Cell Society figures show version-1.pdf that 1 in 76 children born in the UK carries the https://www.gov.uk/government/ Sickle Cell trait. publications/sickle-cell-disease-managing-the*If you already have children and you are condition concerned, get them tested, it’s never too late to find out one’s status. Written by: Sheryl Moore *Finally, encourage your family members to get BSc Hons (DN) BSc tested or attend screening too. (Nursing Studies) DipHE (RN). SCD and Thalassaemia are inherited haemoglobin disorders primarily affecting 9

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PEOPLE METER Where our very own Instagram followers, #Insiders have their say! Welcome to the fourth edition of our opinion platform developed by ISM, for sharing the views of our followers, supporters and the wider public on a variety of trending cultural issues. From food to Carnival, to fashion. Literally anything Carnival related; we invite your views. The process is quite straightforward. Simply follow our Instagram page @insidesocamagz and look out for our People Meter post/story polls and leave your views. In this edition, we wanted to know how our followers felt about Zoom Parties, and if they would still be tuning in after the Pandemic has ended. We had an overwhelming but split response. However, in September our (UK) Prime Minister, Mr Boris Johnson, made an announcement stating that the ‘Rule of Six’ (no more than 6 people gathering) would be in place for the next 6 months. We then re-asked the question and had another overwhelmng response in favour of zoom parties. Below are the results of both polls.

Before Rule of 6

After Rule of 6

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FASHION

Inside the Closet - Women By: R. Okonfo

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Inside the Closet - Men By: R. Okonfo

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CULTURE

GRENADA

The Spice Isle

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© LeeCoursey

WELCOME TO INSIDE SOCA’S GRENADA TRAVEL GUIDE BY KERLON WINCHESTER

t is a common misconception for visitors to the Caribbean to think, once you’ve visited one Caribbean island, you’ve seen them all. That is undoubtedly far from the truth, evident when visiting the beautiful, unspoilt gem called Grenada. This enchanting island boasts of several stretches of white sandy beaches, cascading waterfalls and unforgettable dive sites with sunken treasures adorned by corals. Although the population may be considered small, with just under 113,000 residing on the island, they sure do know how to party. Grenada is host to one of the most exhilarating Carnivals in the Caribbean – Spicemas, which is yet to be experienced by many Carnival goers. Hopefully,

after reading this issue of Inside Soca, the authentic colours, energy and the family vibe of Spicemas would cement the need to experience this unique festival (obviously once we resume to normality). However, before we get down and dirty in Spicemas, let us first explore its paradise host. Grenada is a Tri-island country partnered by two other smaller gems – Carriacou and Petite Martinique. The country sits slightly northwest of Trinidad and Tobago and southwest of St. Vincent and the Grenadines and Barbados and is easily accessible from major cities around the world. It is famously known for its abundance of spices, especially the nutmeg.

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The Lady in the Red Petticoat The Nutmeg Story

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ormerly known as “The Spice Isle”, Grenada is famed for its aromatic spices and rich chocolate. It is the world’s second-largest producer of nutmeg and a notable producer of cinnamon, ginger, mace and cloves. Such is the value of the nutmeg to the island; it is embedded on the national flag. The English word nutmeg comes from the Latin nux, meaning nut and muscar, meaning musky. The nutmeg originates from the Banda Islands in the Moluccas (or Spice Islands) of Indonesia. In fact, until the mid-19th century, these islands were the only source of nutmeg in the world. The control of the nutmeg trade became highly sought after as in Elizabethan times, it was believed nutmeg could ward off the plague, so nutmeg became very popular, and its price skyrocketed. In the 17th century, the English and Dutch engaged in prolonged struggles to gain control of the Banda Islands, with the Dutch eventually succeeding and gaining dominance of the nutmeg trade. Subsequently, the Dutch waged another bloody war, including the massacre and enslavement of the inhabitants of the island of Banda, to control nutmeg production in the East Indies in 1621. After that, the Banda Islands were run as a series of plantation estates, with the Dutch mounting annual expeditions in local war-vessels to extirpate nutmeg trees planted

elsewhere. As a result of the Dutch interregnum during the Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815), the British took temporary control of the Banda Islands from the Dutch and transplanted nutmeg trees (complete with soil) to Sri Lanka, Penang, Bencoolen and to Singapore as well as their other colonial holdings, most notably, Zanzibar and Grenada. Nutmeg was introduced to Grenada in 1843 when a merchant ship called in on its way to England from the East Indies. The ship had a small number of nutmeg trees on board which they left in Grenada, and this was the beginning of Grenada’s nutmeg industry. Following a crop disaster that hit the Dutch Indonesian trade in 1850, Grenada was put firmly on the map as the “Spice Island of the Caribbean” as its production of nutmeg was put into overdrive to fill the void. Grenada now supplies nearly forty percent of the world’s annual crop. The nutmeg is known as “Grenada’s Gold”, and it is undoubtedly treated thusly, as every bit of the nutmeg is used. There are three layers, the outer pericarp which is used to make jelly; the red membrane called mace, a twin spice; and the seed, considered to be the most valuable for its culinary use, essential oils, butter & medicine. 15

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ALL ABOUT THE BEACHES...

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renada is blessed with a selection of beaches. There are over 45 of these natural wonders of the world, scattered around the island, full of countless opportunities to engage in diving, snorkelling, or as many visitors do – relax. Morne Rouge Beach Located in the parish of St George’s, this beach is known for its tranquillity, shallow waters and white sand. It is protected by Quarantine point, a peninsula dividing Grand Anse and Morne Rouge Beach.

Bathway beach Bathway Beach is considered the most festive beach in Grenada, as it plays host to a few party events. During the live events, the beach gets overcome with exciting partygoers and funseekers. Apart from the festivities, one can enjoy, the peaceful surroundings and if interested, partake in the turtle tour.

Sauteurs beach

La Sagesse Beach A nicely tucked away beach, located on the southeast end of the island. Very intimate and considered one of the best beaches on the island. Another famous white sand beach, which stands out from the other beaches due to the picturesque palm trees overhanging the water.

This gem is located along the North coast in the parish of St Patrick. It is easy for visitors to fall in love with this beach, as it allows you to relax privately compared to one of the busier, more popular beaches.

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Grand Anse beach This beach is by far Grenada’s most famous beach, on the southwest coast. It is a two-mile stretch of pure white sand surrounded by the island’s top hotels and is located a short drive to the island’s capital of St George’s.

Evidence suggests that the Grand Etang Lake is connected to Kick ‘em Jenny, an active submarine volcano to the north of the island. It was observed when Kick ‘em Jenny was bubbling, so too were the waters in Grand Etang Lake. Grand Etang Lake, sells itself as a must-see destination, with quite a few attractive features. The rainforest - The rainforest around the lake holds a rich diversity of fauna and flora. Hiking trails – Several hiking trails surround the lake, taking you through the dense forest, each with varying difficulties but equally enjoyable.

Places to visit... GRAND ETANG LAKE The Grand Etang Lake is a naturally water-filled crater of one of Grenada’s extinct volcanoes. Located in the Parish of St. Andrew, it sits in the middle of the Grand Etang National Park, approximately 1700 feet above sea level and is one of the two crater lakes on the island (the other being Lake Antoine).

Mythical Creatures And Mysterious Ceremonies - There is an aura of mystique around the Grand Etang. As the deepest point of the lake hasn’t been found yet, some rumours say that the lake is bottomless. There are several other strange tales and stories abound, such as the rumours of a mermaid residing at the bottom of the lake. Every year, the local Fire Baptists make sacrifices to the goddess Orisha. These sacrifices would apparently be dragged to the bottom of the lake by the mysterious mermaid. Some also believe that those who drown in the Grand Etang Lake reappear in places like St. Vincent or Trinidad, or even as far as Venezuela.

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the falls

Fontainbleu, the water cascades down a 65-foot cliff into a crystal clear pool.

ANNANDALE WATERFALL Unlike some other waterfalls in Grenada which requires an energetic hike to get to them, Annandale waterfall is the most accessible waterfall on the island, as you don’t even have to leave your vehicle to see it. This waterfall has a 30ft drop surrounded by lush vegetation and has a large pool where you can take a refreshing swim. It is located on the Southwest side of the island, a 15-minute drive from the capital, St George’s.

GOLDEN FALLS

CONCORD WATERFALL Concord Waterfalls are located in Saint John parish on the Western side of Grenada, approximately 8 miles (13 km) north of the capital city of St Georges. Concord is not one, but three crystal mountain falls. Hiking is required to get to the falls, and it takes you through the tropical rainforest, home to many of Grenada’s finest wildlife. Of the three waterfalls in this area, the first one is the most readily accessible and most photographed, with a paved road leading almost directly up to it. The second (Au Coin) of the three falls is more prominent and taller and is reached only after a 45-minute hike. The trail goes through a nutmeg plantation and is marked, so a guide is not necessary. The third falls (Fontainbleu) is a little off the beaten track, but well worth the journey. At

Golden Falls lies at the foot of Mount St. Catherine, the highest mountain in Grenada at about 2,700 feet and flows down a river bed between Mt. St. Catherine and Kublal, another tall peak. The falls have been christened golden, by the locals from the colour of the sulphur. It is the island’s only hot and cold waterfall. On one side there is hot sulphur infused water and next to it, cold mountain spring water. The hike is 1hr 30 mins to the waterfall and can be strenuous in places, crossing rivers and scrambling up banks. It is like finding a hidden cavern with a mystical well inside; such is the beauty of the sulphur etched in rock falls.

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The Underwater Sculpture Park Located just off the west coast of Grenada, the Molinere Bay Underwater Sculpture Park is home to 75 of Jason deCaires Taylor’s sculptures, forming the world’s first Underwater Sculpture Park. The park was first opened in 2006, sitting a mere 5 – 8 metres underwater, making it easily accessible to all levels of diving enthusiasts. Popular pieces include The Viccisitudes, which features a ring of children holding hands as a symbol of unity and resilience. Also, the Lost Correspondent, which portrays a man sitting at a desk with his typewriter and various newspaper articles next to him, depicting the rapid changes in communication.

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Spicemas

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f you have ever set foot in a Caribbean carnival, then you have experienced the truest form of the region’s spirit and soul. But if you have never been to Grenada’s Spicemas, then you are missing the most elemental form of Carnival bacchanalia that ever was – Jab Jab. Outsiders would be forgiven for drawing similarities across Caribbean carnivals: beautiful women, scanty costumes, hips gyrating to sounds of Soca music, stunning backdrops and an endless supply of rum. But Grenada, though it has all of that, claims a Carnival distinctly it’s own. One with a flavour not found in any other pot. Held on the second Monday and Tuesday of August each year, the Spice Island surrenders to the call of Carnival for the two official days of the festival, though the season, which means the parties, begins weeks before. From Pree Day (a Soca show hosted by artist Tallpree), to competitions for the best steel pan band at Panorama and the greatest costumed masqueraders named King and Queen of Carnival at Dimanche Gras. From bikini cruises and all-white attire parties to the street fete that sees revellers dancing and waving fluorescent wands for Monday Night Mas. This frenzied feting will call for stamina the faint of heart will either have to adopt or stay home. Spicemas culminates with Pretty Mas on Tuesday, where fancy, feathered masqueraders will find themselves prancing around what is likely the most beautiful backdrop of all the Caribbean Carnivals, the Carenage. It’s Grenada’s postcard picturesque harbour and waterfront in the island’s capital of St. George’s. But it’s the activities in the darkness that gives

Spicemas its unique flavour. Namely, Jab Jab or J’ouvert. In the early hours of the morning of the Monday festival, masqueraders pour into the streets of St. George’s by the thousands for J’ouvert, the start of the carnival celebrations. For Grenadians, this is the heart of Carnival, and it’s all about Jab Jab, which is so loved. J’ouvert repeats itself on Tuesday morning in other parishes, channelling more traditional forms of Carnival, like Ole Mas. The year’s most prominent political and social events are brought to life with double entendres and satirical costumes designed to incite laughter and lightheartedness. Those keen to participate with the Jab Jab would do best, to begin with, a tub of Shortening, typically used for baking pastries. This kitchen staple becomes a Jab’s best friend, priming the skin before the oil and making removing the black stuff easier when the time comes. Once adequately coated in oil, it is time to party. Masqueraders make their way through the streets, dancing en masse to Soca and Jab Jab music, feet sliding in the slickness of oil transferring from skin to road. When the oil rubs off from all the dancing, any Jab Jab passing with a bucket of oil will be happy to help with reapplication. When it’s all said and done, and the sun comes up on Monday morning, blackened and besmeared masqueraders head to the sea. Some jump right into the water along the Carenage, others bound for beaches like the famed Grand Anse, to wash away the oil and whatever sins arose in the night, and prepare themselves to party more or less straight through to Tuesday. 22

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Monday Night Mas

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onday Night Mas is a parade of colourful spectacle through the streets of St George’s. It represents the peak of Carnival Monday’s events, attracting lots of spectators waiting to be entertained. This event is one of the more sought after events as it is often accompanied by the warm Caribbean night breeze, more alcohol, good music and plenty of vibes. Monday Night Mas is a whole mood and is a must experience. The festive display of lights is quite the sight, with thousands of people dancing, jumping or chipping down just over a mile of coastal road, waving glow sticks and wearing light-up headpieces under the moonlight. It is breathtaking, especially with the colourful glowing reflections on the water of the St. George’s Carenage.

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Grenada Monday Night Mas 2019 by MissMadam 27

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CARNIVAL FROLIC – KIDDIES CARNIVAL

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he future of Grenada’s Carnival rests on the shoulders of the young ones, so it is only fair to ensure they are involved and develop a better understanding of the narrative associated with it. Children’s Carnival Frolic, usually held a few days before the adult festivities, is a festival designed for the younger generation of Grenada, ranging from the ages 3 to 16. It embeds all the elements of Mas and pageantry, explicitly intended to facilitate the kids. It allows them their time to thrive and enjoy themselves without the overcrowding of the adults. However, there is a considerable amount of work to be completed to achieve holistic involvement of the youngsters, during the entire Carnival season and not just parading within a band during Pretty Mas.

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Mantled with bright and exciting colours, and a feeling of enjoyment, kids are carefree and most likely look forward to the Carnival period, much more than the adults. They litter the streets with a kaleidoscope of colours, much to the delight of onlookers. Every year the theme changes, similar to the adult bands and is often aided by creative ideas from the little ones. They are the ones tasked with taking the culture to the future, so it is essential to fuse their excitement with the development of the Carnival. Children’s Carnival usually has around six fancy bands displaying costumes. Thousands of children, along with their parents, lined the streets of St. George’s then gathered at the National Stadium where they participated in their section of the carnival celebrations. They compete for Kiddies Carnival Band of the Year and their other musically gifted counterpart, for Junior Panorama Champion and Junior Monarch. Workshops are also provided, for those who have a growing interest in the Calypso arena.

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St. Vincent

St. Kitts and Nevis

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Grenada

St. Lucia

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www.fineasdesign.com info@fineasdesign.com

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PLAY AH JAB

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J’OUVERT

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f you’re ever asked the question, “whey di Jab Jab posse dey?”, quickly scan the area for any sightings of white sandy beaches or check for any alluring spice aromas, as you might be on the beautiful island of Grenada. Like all the other islands, Grenada is no stranger to Carnival. The vibe and energy merged with a kaleidoscope of colours and rhythmic sounds, effortlessly placed Grenada’s Spicemas nearer the top end of the - Most Exciting Carnivals list. There is a unique part of Carnival that is embedded in their history, that is celebrated like no other - Jab Jab. Jab Jab,described by many locals, is not a style. It is a tradition that has been around since the origin of Carnival and is the most popular of all traditional Mas in Grenada today. The word Jab is a derivative of the French word “Diable” meaning “devil”, and incorporates the use of

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chains, cow horns, tails, shackles and restraints to hold back one of the devils in the group. Jab is a recognition of the struggle and hardship endured by slaves during the island’s colonial past, and a powerful voice in the celebration of freedom. During the Lenten season in the French colonies, the bourgeoisie of the islands masqueraded in, expensive and elaborate costumes and danced to the well-arranged music. The ex-slaves however, participated in these festivities by smearing themselves with the ashes of burned cane, and oil or grease. Slaves were accustomed to the sounds of the conch shell and horns, as they were often mustered via these means, accompanied by the slave master’s whip. In the Carnival world today, the word Jab is synonymous with devil masqueraders, but it is not really about the devil in a spiritual sense, but a way of mocking the slave masters in front of their faces, for the evils West Indians had to endure. Jab Jab, as it’s commonly referred to, has become a symbol of strength and manhood, and in Grenada, embraced as part of their heritage. Unlike some other Carnivals that has evolved into a commercial entity, playing Jab Jab is free for all. There are no costumes, no feathers, no bright colours, and no registration process. You simply turn up, get oiled and dirty and express yourself.

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MUSIC OF D JAB

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he sounding of horns, conch shells and the banging of drums was often used to summon slaves. However, these very sounds reverberated beyond the abolition of slavery, causing masqueraders to jump and dance, often creating call -and – response pieces, signalling the start of J’ouvert. Around 1991, these chants and rhythmic beats evolved into what we know today as Jab Jab music. Jab Jab Music, in its origin, is the rhythmic drum beat created by Jab Jab masqueraders. Traditionally, Jab Jab masqueraders used goatskin drums, biscuit tins, plastic buckets, to provide musical accompaniment to their singing or – as some would describe it – their chants. It was then a challenge to re-create the drumbeat using conventional musical instruments or music aids in a studio. Grenadian artistes have since experimented with the Jab Jab beats, making it one of the most enthralling beats in the music industry. However, it was the Grenadian band M.O.S.S International who holds the accolade for pioneering the re-creation, with the release of the hit Jambalasee Rule.

Jambalasee Rule - Moss International 36

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The making of the song Jambalasee Rule is brilliantly captured in the “Jambalasee Rule” documentary, a must-see for every cultural enthusiast. In short, the documentary is the story of Grenadianism; of consciousness to formalise and promote what is Grenadian. It memorialises the creativity and genius of a group of young Grenadians embarking on a musical adventure, which resulted in the birth of a unique and distinctive sound – Jab Jab Music.

Jambalasee Rule: The Story of Jambalasee and the Making of a Musical Sub-genre

It was not until 1999, when Grenadian artiste Tallpree released “Old Woman Alone”, that the Jab Movement started. Jab Jab music is different, captivating and knows no boundaries. All classes and skin colour enjoy it. To play Jab is to remove all attire and prestige of wealth and grandeur of self and enjoy the moment and freedom. Grenada is a Jab Jab nation, and its music has evolved into a sub-genre of Soca. One defining Jab tune within that sub-genre is “Tombstone” by Mandella Linkz. The following are a few Jab Jab songs, with the distinctive drum beat which distinguishes Jab Jab Music (Tallpree, Lavaman and Cloud 5) from other Soca sounds (V’ghn).

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TALLPREE – OLE WOMAN ALONE

LAVAMAN – GYAL ALONE

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CLOUD 5 – NO BEHAVIOUR – CRAZY JAB RIDDIM

V’GHN – TROUBLE IN D MORNING

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CARRIACOU

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arriacou is home to around 10,000 people. This little gem, although it has only one main town -Hillsborough, it is an island buzzing with exciting people and activities. The island is known as an excellent dive and snorkel destination with clear waters, pristine coral reefs, and magical drifts. Carriacou is known as the “Isle of Reefs”, and features some of the most unspoiled coral reefs in the region. Most diving takes place on the calmer Caribbean side of the island, where 33 dive sites suitable for all levels of divers can be found. All of Carriacou’s dive sites boast a spectacular array of vibrant corals and schooling fish that have made the Caribbean a famous diving hotspot. Throughout the year, visibility is excellent, which allows perfect opportunities for underwater photography.

BOAT BUILDING Through many generations, the art of boat-building remained a significant tradition with the locals, commonly referred to as “Kayaks”. Today, boats are built in the traditional methods, which feature in the Regatta Festival. Traditional boat-building culture is located in the village of Windward, on the north-eastern side of the island, where Carriacou’s people of Scottish and Irish ancestry are concentrated. This village was the ideal location for the production of the movie Vanishing Sail. Directed by Alexis Andrews, the intricately woven story heads back in time detailing the history of boat building skills, brought to Carriacou generations ago by Scottish mariners. Alexis was inspired by his journey from Antigua to Carriacou to return an old repaired Carriacou sloop which he originally bought back in 1997 and unfortunately sunk in Antigua. Once on the island, there is a relaxing, warm and homely feeling that overcomes you. For nature lovers, there are many paths and walks to be found, ideal for bird watching and wildlife spotting. Out to sea, there are several beautiful offshore cays, which are only a few minutes boat ride away and bringing you closer to the island of St. Vincent. The most popular being the Tobago Cays, which provided the setting for the film Pirates of The Caribbean.

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Vanishing Sails Trailer

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CARRIACOU CULTURE

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t encompasses colourfully dressed masqueraders indulging in street performances of speeches from Shakespeare, whilst moving through the streets of villages to the main street of Hillsborough. Shakespeare Mas is a verbal duelling between two players to determine who can recite the most Shakespeare speeches. These performances typically commence early on Shrove Tuesday, with Shakespeare Mas players dressed in traditional wear, moving through different villages, challenging other players. Any player, who recites poorly or inaccurately is usually hit with a whip by the opponent. As the day continues and the procession moves from one village to another, the audience grows as villagers come out to support their players. The parade usually culminates in a less structured performance in Hillsborough, where other Carnival activities begin. Although these folk dramas (Shakespeare Mas) has had a long history in Carriacou and other Caribbean islands, it is only in Carriacou that this drama continues as part of Carnival, distinguishing Carriacou’s Carnival from others. The Shakespeare Mas combines both European and African traditions, but has been described as syncretic and not one of synthesis. It brings together European pre-lenten celebrations, the British mummers’ performances and West African masquerading traditions, creating a Caribbean creole artefact.

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PETITE MARTINIQUE

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etite Martinique is one of the three beautiful gems that form the tri-island state of Grenada. Located 2½ miles away from Carriacou, a short boat ride is the only way to get there. It is the smallest of the three islands with a population of about 900. A French fisherman called Mr Pierre from the neighbouring island of Martinique was the first European founder of the island. It is thought that he figured that the isle was shaped roughly like Martinique and therefore named it Petite (little) Martinique. PM, as the locals affectionately know it, seems to be a stone’s throw from Petit St Vincent, an island that is part of St Vincent and the Grenadines. Unlike its sister islands, Grenada and Carriacou, there is no airport on PM; however, there are several water taxis that ply the routes to Carriacou and Petite St. Vincent, where many are employed at the all-inclusive luxury resort. It is then no surprise to find that traditional boatbuilding is a major activity in Petite Martinique, similar to Carriacou. Used for fishing or as water taxis, these boats — originally made of local cedar, but in recent times constructed from marine plywood — are built

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as a community activity, and employ many. Unlike some of its Caribbean neighbours, Petite Martinique does not depend on tourism. Instead, fishing is the economic mainstay. Residents are fond of saying, “As long as fish biting, PM people will never go hungry.” The fish they catch is exported to the United States via Grenada or sent directly to Martinique, where there is a long-established market. PM also benefits from the yachting activity that dominates life in the Grenadines. It is a regular refuelling stop, and the island’s proximity to the Tobago Cays means a steady stream of yachties seeking to maximise their enjoyment of the peace and tranquillity of this island. It has been speculated recently that soon there will be a massive influx of gaudy hotels climbing the western slopes of the island, competing for the perfect angle of the mind-blowing views. If you are looking for a holiday that takes you far away from the hustle and bustle of modern life, then consider visiting this island. Tourism is not a way of life on the island, so you don’t have to worry about burning a hole in your pocket. However, the experience with marine life and being one with nature is priceless.

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Burnell Mckenna

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The Artist

urnell Mckenna is a lauded and self-taught artist specialising in large scale, expressive botanical watercolour compositions that celebrate the wonder and delight of nature. Watercolour encourages a bold and deliberate approach, yet is a delicate and unbridled medium. It is the medium of choice for her striking depictions of botanical wonders. In the artist’s own opinion, no other medium allows her such freedom and versatility to explore her creativity. While watercolour remains her medium of practice, she allows herself the joy of artistic exploration in a variety of styles; remaining passionate about botanical art yet exploring from time to time abstract work, landscapes, seascapes in watercolour, graphite, gouache and inks. She is however, perhaps best known for her larger than life, bold botanical paintings. Born in Trinidad & Tobago, there is a telling character in her work that characterizes her Caribbean roots. Her paintings are large scale, rich in texture, bursting with intense, alluring colours suggestive of her preference to a warm primary palette. Burnell started her watercolour creations in 2017 and since then has amassed a vast body of work that has been publicly exhibited and purchased by collectors in Ireland, UK and USA. She has been living in Ireland since 2008 and has her home-based studio there. The natural world drives her creativity, and the bucolic Irish countryside provides ample inspiration. About the Painting: Original Watercolour Painting Kerry Foxgloves (Digitalis purpurea) Dimensions: 56 x 76 com/30 x 22 inches Medium: Watercolour on Hahnemuehle cold press watercolour paper Dublin Ireland January 2020

Bold and beautiful, the foxglove is one of those flowers with warm fuchsias and violets that beam with delight. The flowers are arranged in a showy, terminal, elongated cluster, and each flower is tubular and pendent. The flowers are typically purple, but some plants may be pink, rose, yellow, or even white. The inside surface of the flower tube is heavily spotted. Having grown up in the tropical islands of Trinidad and Tobago, my artistic taste was moulded by the exotic surroundings. I am very drawn to the outdoors, wildlife and plant life. My family lived in the midst of nature, close to tropical forests and in my current Irish home, I pursue outdoor inspiration, usually on forest hikes or coastal expeditions. This environment compels me to paint wildflowers. I found this particular specimen on a trip to County Kerry, the most south-westerly county in Ireland. Kerry is a true heaven for the nature enthusiast; moving from the coastline, to forests, to natural gardens where I found the spectacular foxglove amidst a multitude of other wildflowers. Initially, I was excited to return to my studio to start painting; as plant matter is best rendered when fresh otherwise it becomes a task to try preserving it to maintain its best and most supple form. This watercolour painting was undertaken at 6x scale and probably one of my largest flower paintings to date. The first washes of fuchsia quickly bring warmth into the room. It was a challenging painting as it took a whle to reproduce the detailed features; sticking to my goal of bringing the viewer as close to reality of this beautiful flower as I could. The process of finishing a painting always fills me with joy and anticipation to present it to the world, to communicate the same textures and emotions. This piece features in several exhibitions including the Society of Botanical Art’s Plantae 2020 Exhibition and most recently the Association of British Botanical Artists’ Purely Botanical Exhibition 2020. 46

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FOOD

INSIDE THE KITCHEN Grenada Edition

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By: Giselle Padmore-Payne on behalf of Trini Flava UK

his month’s edition of ‘Inside the Kitchen’ with Trini Flava UK is based on the country of Grenada. Grenada is situated in the West Indies and is a sovereign state also referred to as the “Spice Isle”. Because of the spices, it was said to be one of the most sought after islands during the European’s Age of Exploration. The Ethnising Island is said to be rich in spices such as nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, ginger, turmeric, pimento, and bay leaves. There is a demand worldwide for the spices such as nutmeg; it alone accounts for at least a quarter of Grenada’s exports. Another significant export from Grenada is cacao, also known as chocolate. The cacao is exported by the Grenadian government. It is well sought after, as it is considered to be one of the finest in the world, as so stated by the International Cocoa Organization (ICCO). Grenada is well known for its effervescent blend of spices that are exported worldwide, allowing many to experience the special blend of spice and culture of Grenada like no other. Another significant food to Grenadians is their national dish, The Oil Down. We are grateful to Ms Ruth Shaw for allowing us to share her video ‘Best Authentic Grenadian Oil down’. Born on the beautiful island of Grenada, Ruth is a proud mother of five and grandmother of 3 amazing boys. Ruth’s YouTube channel was formed because of her love of cooking and her desire to teach her Grenadian dishes to a global audience. The national dish is explained by Ruth in her video. All the ingredients can be found on Ruth’s YouTube channel, Ruth’s Gourmet Kitchen. Ruth goes on to explain that oildown can be made in various ways, either vegan or made with fish or meat. For the vegan oil down, you require breadfruit, dasheen, green banana, sweet potatoes, string beans, callaloo bush, green beans, turmeric, coconut milk, flour dumpling. For the meat oil down just add your choice of seasoned meat, for instance pig tail, salt meat, mackerel as well

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as chicken (neck and back). Oil down is traditionally cooked outside over a wooden fire. Other ingredients added are seasoning peppers, salt and pepper to taste, all purpose seasoning, thyme, chives, onions, garlic. Watch the video and have a go at making a traditional Grenadian oil down.

Best Authentic Grenadian Oildown by Ms Ruth Shaw

Spice up your life I had the pleasure of speaking with Grenada’s own, Chef Carl Benjamin, who migrated to America at a young age. He adapted the lifestyle that allowed him to undertake different culinary arts and skills. Chef Carl’s love for culinary arts as he explains it, was inspired by his parent when he moved to the United States of America. He worked alongside his father, who is also a chef, at country clubs in America. Carl became a sous chef and helped prepare meals for popular basketball teams in the state of Michigan. Once Chef Carl moved to the United Kingdom he qualified as a chef after undergoing his culinary arts management training. He then secured a position working in Dorchester, followed by a position at a well-known Hotel in Ascot. This opened doors and lead to him having the pleasure of working with a team to cater for the Queen’s ladies day at Royal Ascot. This platform was like a blank canvas and gave him the opportunity to create classy and delectable meals for Windsor 49

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race course days. He continues to reside in the UK where he owns his own private catering service and is able to provide catering for private functions, big or small. He has also had the pleasure of providing catering for QPR West London football team. The dish below is Saltfish Souse, which is generally served with bake. This dish was recreated by TriniflavaUK using Chef Carl Benjamin recipe and method.

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TriniflavaUK made Grenadian fish cakes, this I have found to be very similar across various Caribbean islands. This was a delicious breakfast dish accompanied by some tasty hand grated Hot Cocoa made with spices and all the good richness directly from Grenada.

Fish Cakes Ingredients 1 pack Saltish, (pre-cook before adding to other ingredients) 2 cups of all purpose flour ¼ tsp baking powder 1½ Scallions, chopped finely 2 tbsp cilantro, chopped finely 5 cloves Minced garlic ½ onion finely diced Seasoning peppers aka pimento peppers 1 tsp parsley flakes 1 tsp onion powder 1½ cups of water ½ cup oil to fry Pepper to taste, salt if desired Mix ingredients to a soft consistency and allow to rest for 15 mins. Using a spoon, place in pan to fry in oil on a medium heat for 6-8 minutes until golden brown. Serve with sauce of your choice. 51

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The History behind Cocoa Tea in Grenada

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istorically Grenadian chocolate was founded when the Spanish were in the Caribbean. However, the cacao trees that are grown throughout the island at present were brought to Grenada by French settlers. The surroundings in Grenada makes it the perfect landscape for growing cacao plants. Grenadian chocolate is identified and prized for its spicy, fruity flavours and a delectable aroma. As the geography and climate are suitable, the cacao trees prospered and continue to prosper. It is said that Grenada was known throughout Europe as the leading experts in cocoa exports and supplies almost half of the cocoa products shipped to Britain. After two hundred years of successful cocoa production, the Grenada Coco Association was founded in 1964. It was said that the fairer cacao trade was established in Grenada through Doug and Edmond Brown who founded the first chocolate manufacturing company in Grenada in 1999. They helped farmers gain increased income instead of a fixed rate by producing chocolate from tree-to-bar using the local cacao harvest. This also started the tree-to-bar alternative in Grenada. Which was very successful. Please try making an original cup of cocoa tea using the video courtesy of @triniflavauk

Making Cocoa Tea by TriniflavaUK

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DESSERT

By: Sponged Love

These lovely mouth-watering delectable cakes can make anyone happy. Ashley started her business this year during the pandemic, she was encouraged by family and friends to use her talents to make others happy. Put a smile on your face, contact Sponged love Spongedlove@gmail.com or on Instagram @spongedlove

Cupcake Ingredients 125g self raising flour 125g caster sugar 125g unsalted butter 2 medium eggs 2 tbl spoon of milk 2 tbl spoon of jam Method Add butter, caster sugar to bowl and mix until smooth then sieve flour in and add eggs and milk. Mix until all smooth then lightly fold jam in. *Set oven to 160°(fan asisted) or 180°* Place in cupcake cases. Mixture will make 6 cupcakes using a ice-cream spoon (2 scoops per cupcake) *Let cupcakes cool before adding frosting*

Frosting Ingredients 100g of salted butter 1 and 1/2 cup icing sugar 1 and 1/2 tbl spoon of jam Method Whisk 100g of salted butter at room temperature with the sieved icing sugar. Once it has come together fold jam into mixture. Pipe as desired.

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Cocktails

by M Ï X G Ø D

VIRGIN BOOBS

INGREDIENTS

HOW TO PREPARE VIRGIN BOOBS

* 50 ml ketel one vodka

* Add all ingredients into a mixing glass, shake very well with solid ice

* 15ml Lemon juice * 15ml almond syrup

* Double strain into a chilled martini glass

* 30ml Cranberry Juice

* Garnish with Orange peel and zest 54

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DESIGNS

CREATIVE DESIGNS IV

Cake Baking and Design

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PEKISH PETALZ Life is a cake and love is the icing on top of it. Without love, it becomes difficult to swallow life.

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ashada Saka is a 19 year old self -taught baker based in Lewisham, South East London. She runs a business called PEKISHPETALZ which specialises in cakes, cupcakes and sweet treats alongside event decor. Initially started in 2017 as a hobby, it was not until 2020 when it became a thriving

business. Nashada started Pekish Petalz for the purposes of creating a legacy and achieving financial freedom. She believes that it is important to have something of your own and have complete creative control. Nashada has a passion for creating art with her cakes and this is showcased in Dionnte’s 22nd Birthday Cake.

Pekish Petalz is Lewisham based and does collection and delivery. They can be contacted on the following: Instagram: @pekishpetalz Number: 07916434510 Website: www.pekishpetalz.com

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Dionnte’s cake is a 6” + 8” two tiered diamanté cake with a crown. This cake to me is a girls best friend. It’s pink, gold and has diamonds. The top tier is red velvet and the bottom tier is vanilla.

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Chelsea’s Cakes ore M &

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helsea is a 28 year old self-taught Cake Baker/Decorator based in London. She owns a black-owned business in the name of Chelsea’s Cakes & More. Chelsea specialises in cakes and cupcakes with a view of expanding to other sweet treats.

business. Chelsea went to college to study and pass patisserie level 2 & 3. She started learning how to make cupcakes around 2012-2013 then moved on to bake cakes around 2018. Chelsea aimed always to be a boss and own her own business. She has delved into different career paths but decided to focus on perfecting her craft of baking and decorating. She finds inspiration and motivation in the feedback she receives from her new and existing customers.

Chelsea has always had an interest in cake decorating from seeing all the cakes desplayed in store fronts while walking the streets of London. She decided to take this interest and learn about the baking

Chelsea can be reached at the following: Instagram: @chelseas_cakes_and_more Facebook: Chelsea’s Cakes & More Email: Chelseas_cakes_and_more@outlook.com

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‘The HULK’

A themed cake, made with Vanilla Sponge, and Green Vanilla Buttercream Filling. Hulk hand made of edible Fondant.

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Sistercakes

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istercakes are two self-taught cake decorators with over 15 years of baking experience between them. They started Sistercakes in November 2018 after forming a friendship through Carnival and then realising their family ties. While they baked separately they could see combining their skills could become something quite spectacular and Sistercakes was born.

During the year you do not want to miss their Easter and Xmas menus where you can pre-order cakes, drinks and hampers for the family to enjoy over the festive seasons. They try to be as unique as possible and started a Nubian cake collection to amplify and celebrate us as a people. They continue to develop this range, so please keep an eye out!

Sistercakes offer a wide range of cakes and cupcakes with many flavours to choose from using a special blend of our Sistercakes spice mix. They also provide a glitter bottle service, cake toppers, mini desserts and other tempting treats.

Baking and decorating is an enjoyment and there is no better feeling than providing cakes that not only look good but tastes amazing. They aim to please!

You can find Sistercakes on the handles below: Instagram: @Sistercakes.ldn Facebook: SisterCakesLondon Email: Sistercakes@gmail.com Phone: 07584 191942

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This is one of their cakes from their Nubian collection. They are very proud of their heritage and culture and love to express their appreciation for their people in a creative way. This cake was made for a Nubian Queen. It is in the shape of Africa, showcasing the Kente cloth, which is a fabric from Ghana and represents national cultural identity. The added touch was a woman on the top of the cake to represent the client and Mother Earth ‘the black woman’!

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Cake Universe

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uisa is the owner of Cake Universe and has been baking cakes for over 15 years while decorating cakes for almost 10 years. In 1997, whilst on her way to work, Luisa walked past a bakery and was inspired by their products. Today, Luisa

specialises in wedding, engagement, anniversary and celebration cakes.

For contact information and current work, Luisa can be contacted below: Instagram: @cakeuniverse1 Facebook: Cake Universe

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Louis Vuitton cake Louis Vuitton cake design. Filled with vanilla and Belgian chocolate, also covered with sugar paste.

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THE

Cake

TAILOR

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he Cake Tailor is a South London based professional cake maker and baking tutor. The business was established in 2009 by Laura Bryan after making a cake for her daughter’s birthday. All cakes are personalised and made to order ensuring a perfect centrepiece. In 2019 Laura began offering 1-1 adult tuition

as well as regular group baking and cake decorating classes for children aged 3-17 years. The Junior Baking classes provide fantastic life skills and great confidencebuilding skills for children. All tuition is currently being held online due to Covid-19 restrictions.

You can contact The Cake Tailor below: www.thecaketailor.co.uk Instagram: @thecaketailor1 T. 07983 515 338

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Bustier Lingerie Cake

This birthday cake was made for a woman who loves lingerie. This particular customer is very glamorous and wanted something sexy but classy with a little bling and a whip. (I do love a challenge!) This was a spiced rum sponge cake.

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REVELLERS PERSPECTIVE

Spicemas

Celebrity Edition

Steven Release D Riddim

What do you like the most about Spicemas? Spicemas... what can I say... it has the best J’ouvert in the whole wide world!! I love the people, the atmosphere. When it’s carnival there, it’s just different, and so is the music, pace, African beat undertones, it’s just mas! From the first time I went about 12 years ago I haven’t stopped since! What makes Spicemas different from other Carnivals? I think Grenadian’s own love for it makes spicemas unique! You feel that when you are there! Monday night mas makes it very unique as well, seeing thousands of people jamming to SOCA with their light up sticks and swords waving, is a site to behold! Jab Jab of course is their thing as well and you haven’t played mas if you have never done Jab Jab! I avoided it for years but again, now I can’t do without it! Who is your favourite Grenadian artist? This is a hard one! Lol I would say overall it’s between Lavaman and Mr Killa but in recent times Lil Natty and Thundah have really been ‘taking it to dem’ on a different kind of level, love their progression. But there’s a lot of artists ranging from old school to new! Tallpree, V’ghn, Luni Sparks and Electrify, Jab King, Inspector just to name a few! If you had the power to change or add something to Spicemas, what would it be? I can honestly say nothing! It’s great, growing internationally! As long as it keeps it’s roots and doesnt have too many outside influences coming to do events it’s great just the way it is!

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Hyper Spice

What do you like the most about Spicemas? .............many things lol, the fact that its carnival in my home country so I get to see my granny as well. What makes Spicemas different to other Carnivals? The Jab part of it,.....if you wana see crazy people and antics, you need to witness it for yourself lol. The Tar, the wigs, the coffins, the snakes, the broken telephones, irons, tree branch lol, the list goes on. Who is your favourite Grenadian Soca Artist? Too many to name one .....Terror D Governa, Lavaman, Boyzie, Blaka Dan, Mr killa to name a few main ones. If you had the power to change or add anything to Spicemas, what would it be? More taxis on the road to get from country to town at any time so you don’t get stranded.

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REVELLERS PERSPECTIVE

Spicemas

Celebrity Edition

DJ QT 2Hype

What do you like the most about Spicemas? The authenticity, the essence, the colours, the sounds, the local events are raw, nobody’s standing up and posing, but if you do want a high end fete, we have those too. The locals mix with foreigners. I’ve DJ’d all around the world, but nobody party’s like a Grenadian & that’s no disrespect to anywhere else, every island knows how to fete, it’s just a different vibe in Grenada. What makes Spicemas different to other Carnivals? In one word, Jab. If you’ve never experienced one of the many Jouvert Mornings that take place over Spicemas, you don’t know what you are missing. The oil, the horns, the sounds of the conch shell, chants & chains dragging, the smell, it is unmatched. Book a flight and go and see it for yourself, even if it’s once. Who is your favourite Grenada Soca Artist? I personally know 98% of Greenz Soca artists and have a great deal of love for all of them, but if I have to pick one (& most might say this is biased, lol), it would have to be Lavaman, as I am his tour DJ & he’s literally family to me. If you’ve ever seen him perform, you know it’s nothing but high energy and non stop vibes, especially when we’re together. We’ve shared many a stage together and it’s always electric & pure fire. If you had the power to change or add anything to Spicemas, what would it be? As Spicemas is becoming more popular, I am starting to see an influx of foreign promoters & Mas bands get involved in the carnival & prices starting to go up, which will eventually price out the locals & therefore lose that untouched authenticity I mentioned earlier. I have seen this happen in other islands already. Hopefully some of this extra money is going back in to the island & Spicemas, so it’s not really a change, more like I don’t want too much change and for it to remain as the amazing Spicemas we all know and love.

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REVELLERS PERSPECTIVE

Spicemas

Celebrity Edition

International Stephen

What do you like most about Spicemas? The energy and the mentality of the people. Grenada is truly a special place but specifically around spicemas, the people exhibit the most exhilarating sense of pride that is infectious to anyone being there. What makes Spicemas different to other Carnivals? For me it’s the “J’ouvert” the most unique jouvert I’ve ever experienced both as a bystander and participant. Who is your favorite Grenadian Soca Artist? lol well of course without bias it’s the Grenadian bad boi “V’ghn” for many reasons! Talent, intellect, work ethic, loyalty and so much more Lol. If you had the power to change or add anything to Spicemas, what would it be?. I don’t think I would change anything to be honest, spicemas is special because of the people and the culture of Grenada which happens to be my favorite place in the world. In one word, describe Spicemas. “Extraordinary”

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REVELLERS PERSPECTIVE

Spicemas

Skinny Fabulous

Celebrity Edition

Giselle D Wassi One

What do you like the most about Spicemas? EVERYTHING!! What makes Spicemas different to other Carnivals? Grenada on a whole is a different place. It’s authentic Caribbean. The energy, pride, passion and tradition of the people for the culture is what takes Spicemas to the next level... Who is your favourite Grenadian Soca Artist? Well Boy!!! ALLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL!!! If you had the power to change or add anything to Spicemas, what would it be? The only thing I would change about Spicemas is the frequency. Jab at least once a month!!! In one word, describe Spicemas? LIFE!!!

What do you like the most about Spicemas? Spicemas feels like one big family gathering. You never really feel out of place at any of the events. Very inclusive. What makes Spicemas different to other Carnivals? The J’ouvert is the best part of Spicemas and seperates Spicemas from any other Carnival. Who is your favourite Grenadian Soca Artist? That is a hard question cause I like Terra D Governor, Boyzie, Natty and Thunda, Lavaman, Tallpree, Dash, Lil Kerry, V’ghn, theres too much. I like all ah dem. If you had the power to change or add anything to Spicemas, what would it be? I wouldn’t change anything to Spicemas. The Spicemas I have experienced is perfect. I think that the J’ouvert part should be more welcomed by a larger portion of Grenada. It would be nice if the locals could embrace it a little bit more from my observation. In one word, describe Spicemas? Exhillerating

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SPOTLIGHT

The Jab Prince Mandella Linkz

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Inside Soca Magazine’s CEO, Kerlon Winchester talks to Jab Star Mandella Linkz

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or this issue of The Spotlight, we embarked on an 8-hour journey across the Atlantic, to the Isle of Spice, ( well, to be honest……it was more like an 8-second journey across the World Wide Web via Zoom). We went to the home of the Wicked Jab, the Crazy Jab, the Mad Jab, actually let us say, we went to Planet Jab - Grenada. We caught up with one of the most humble, down to earth and incredibly talented artiste in Grenada. Crowned The Jab Prince by one of his mentors, The Jab King - Tallpree, for his commitment to the Grenadian culture and Jab Jab Music. He has what is undoubtedly the biggest Jab tune in the history of Jab Jab music and famously known for his connections with his fans - Mandella Andel McDonald aka Mandella Linkz. TELL US ABOUT YOUR UPBRINGING

Life growing up was tough. I had to get up early in the morning to travel miles to get coconuts. Once I got them, I had to get it out the shell, grate it and set it. I was then off to school, and later when I returned, started making the oil from the coconut to sell. I didn’t have much of playtime, as on the weekend, I had to get the nutmegs and cocoa to sell, plus look after pigs we had. However, I was always into music, as my father, better known as Teacher Hosea, used to sing a lot. I grew up in the community of Vincennes in St David and endured a tough life, which I believe is what prepared me for today. Although the music industry was more challenging (and still is), I refused to give in. I travelled a lot from River Road in St George’s to my home in St. David, walking every night after voice training. I also moved around to different shows begging promoters, trying to get some time on the mic. I was always around the elders and loved hanging out with them, as I learnt a lot about being a respectable young man. They made me who I am today. If it wasn’t for them, I might have been a drug addict or following a life of crime, locked up somewhere. I remember as a young boy; I used to smoke regularly. One day, I was approached by someone and asked, “ Where is your chimney?” I didn’t quite understand the question until the person explained; “ God made us as human beings and not chimneys”. Those words had me thinking long and hard about my life. As I made my way home, I decided to quit smoking and take better stock of my life. Being around the elders, I learnt some of the older values, such as : - Speak when you are spoken and answer when you’re called. - Always show respect to persons more senior than you and when in the company of adults having a conversation, remain quiet. - When passing someone, always say Good Morning / Afternoon/ Evening. 75

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These fundamental values helped me develop as a man and sadly seems to be missing from some of the youths today. AT WHAT AGE DID YOU GET INTO MUSIC?

I started singing at the age of five. I had my first song then, called “Nice Little Darkie”. A gentleman known as Guy Fox helped me back then. He played the drums and was an entertaining singer. He moved around hosting small shows, and took me with him, giving me a chance at performing. I was also given voice training. It wasn’t until the year 2000 when I recorded my first song, which was a reggae song. I remember people would pass by and hear me freestyling and cheer me on. But it was a Calypsonian by the name of Big Jay, that approached me one day after hearing me sing, to encourage me to try my hand at Soca music. I continued with my music passion, singing at every opportunity I got, but not recording any of the new songs. I then decided to start recording my music, as I was granted the opportunity by Big Jay to perform all across the country. We had a group called Project II, where both of us sang, and in 2011 we started doing Soca tunes. From 2012, we were fortunate to work with some very talented names in the business—the likes of - Sandman, Iconic, Tomb and Paulie Jerimiah. YOU HAVE DONE A FEW REGGAE SONGS. DO YOU CONSIDER YOURSELF TO BE A MULTI-GENRE ARTISTE?

I do, as music has no boundaries, no limits and speaks all languages. In 2015, I won Best Reggae Song award, with the song “ Mi Luv U”. I then won Best Jab Song in 2018 with “Tombstone” and with the same song won the International Soca Awards the following year. I love singing all genres of music, Dancehall, R&B, Hip-Hop, Blues and my absolute favourite, Country Western. Any type of music given to me, I will embrace it. I believe that my music should not be easily identified, as is the case with some other artistes. I like being diverse. IN 2015, WHEN YOU RELEASED THE REGGAE SONG WHICH EVENTUALLY WON BEST REGGAE SONG. AT WHAT POINT DID YOU REALISE THAT SONG WAS GOING TO MAKE IT BIG?

I originally had no plans to do that Reggae song. I woke up one morning and turned to my wife and told her that I was going to do a song for her. I left home and made my way to the studio, and I had no clue what I was going to sing. All I knew at the time was it was going to be for my wife. While making my way to the studio, I freestyled the entire song. Once it was complete, I

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instantly felt that this song was going to be a big hit, because I was singing from inside, trying to paint a picture for fans to see. Music, to me, is like painting a picture. A way of connecting to your audience, ensuring they know what you see. When I heard the song won an award, I was amazed but very excited as it then proved the song was a big hit for everyone. DO YOU WRITE YOUR MUSIC?

Yes, I write my songs. There have been me some ideas, and I completed inspired by people, situations, and put it to paper.

a few occasions when my producer sent the pieces. I work with lots of ideas, anything, and I will take those feelings

ON AVERAGE, HOW LONG COMPLETE A TRACK ONCE

DOES IT TAKE YOU TO THE IDEA IS DECIDED?

Once I have the idea in my very little time. Twenty minutes on have quite a few tracks that took to complete, as I freestyled

head, producing the song takes average. However, I the length of the song the song.

AFTER WINNING FOR BEST REGGAE FOLLOWING YEAR SECOND IN THE SOCA MONARCH WHAT WAS THE LIKE GETTING RESULTS?

THE AWARD SONG, THE YOU PLACED G R O O V Y FINALS . FEELING T H E

It was a great feeling of Soca Monarch. thought I captured the night, after feeling from the crowd. I after the show, hearing leaving the stadium song. Cars, vans, buses my music. That was a for me. The moment special, as it was my first competition.

the night I honestly the crown the energy remember ever ybody singing my were all blasting winning feeling was also extra time entering the

HOW IS MANDELLA DIFFERENT FROM MANDELLA OFF STAGE?

ON

STAGE

The Mandella on the stage is a different person to the one off stage. From the minute I hit that stage, I get into a zone, and it feels like some form of power takes control. When I’m in that zone,

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I usually don’t see what is ahead of me and lose control. Once I was in tears during a performance, and the funny thing is, I wasn’t even aware this was happening. However, when I am off the stage, I am a very humble guy who loves to connect with the fans. I would generally go into the crowd and listen to their feedback on my performance, as their feedback is essential. Without the fans, there will be no Mandella Linkz. I am not known to be a partygoer, hence the reason why I use the time after my shows to connect with the fans. I am an artiste for the people. I remember, on one occasion, I was invited to perform with other artistes at the prison for the inmates. While there, I performed one of my hit songs, “Richness”. At the end, I offered encouraging words to the inmates, to make a change for the better. Approximately three months later, just before I was due to perform, I was approached by a gentleman, who reminded me of the performance at the prison. He informed me that my song “Richness” and encouraging words, brought him to tears when he returned to his cell. He was determined to be a different person when he got released. He thanked me and hugged me for believing in them. IN YOUR OPINION, WHAT IS YOUR LEAST USED TALENT?

Hmm, I would say sports. I loved cricket and used to dream of playing for the West Indies. I also loved football. However, at school, there was a level of favouritism, so only the popular kids got to play. There was no form of encouragement. However, I didn’t let that get me down. I channelled my frustration into a different field, which

was music. 78

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One of the things I hope to do, in the future, is to build a sports academy, to help develop the youths in football and cricket. I would like to do a lot more to give back to the community. HOW WOULD YOU DESCRIBE THE SOCA INDUSTRY IN GRENADA?

The industry has grown over the years, but in my opinion, there is still a lot more to be done to help young artistes. One of the first things that need to change is the favouritism. Support should be given to everyone, especially the young upcoming artistes. I remember growing up as a young man in the music business. I went to the stadium for three weeks with a cd, trying to get an opportunity to sing. I remember one of the guys ( famous within the Spicemas promotions) chasing me away to make way for the celebs. As an established artiste now, I returned to the same gentleman and asked if he remembered what he said to me in the past, and discouraged him from repeating those mistakes. Radio stations are common culprits for favouritism. I called a radio station once before, offering an interview, to promote my music. I was denied, as they only wanted the famous names. I must now give a special shout out to 93.9 radio in Grenada. They play everything, giving young artistes a chance to showcase their talent. I respect them for such a gesture. The next change that needs to happen is to get rid of all these competitions. Artiste such as Jay Z, 50 Cent, Kanye, or any young rapper doesn’t sing in competitions against each other, hence why these genres are so massive and overflowing with talent. Competitions aren’t needed to prove their talent. Competitions can be used to discover talent, but not used the way it is today. The norm in Grenada is for the established artiste songs to dominate the airwaves on the build-up to Carnival. After the Carnival is over, that is when you hear more of the young artistes. Too often, you hear a new song from an upcoming young artiste or at least, what you thought was a new release, after the Carnival, only to find out that the song was released long before the Carnival, but rarely got airtime. There are only a handful of artistes in Grenada, whose music got over one million listens. Mr Killa, V’ghn, Tallpree, Wuss Wayz and myself. The young upcoming talent gets stifled, and their development is essential, as they are not only representing themselves on stage but our country. As famously expressed, music is a mission, not a competition. PERSONALLY, WHY DO YOU THINK SOCA HAS NOT BEEN A RECOGNISED GENRE? I believe there is still too much division within the Soca industry, amongst the West Indian islands. For example - The population of Trinidad and Tobago, is over 1 million. In Grenada, over 100,000. St Vincent, the same. St Lucia - just under 200,000. Barbados - just under 300,000. The Caribbean population, documented last year is around 45 million persons. However, each island would support their own. So Grenada would have about 20,000 listens, Barbados might have another 100,000 listens, while Trinidad might have another 100,000 listens. Every island will support its own, but there needs to be a greater collective effort from all islands. You tend to only hear Soca music from across the Caribbean frequently on air if you are abroad, and this is due to a broader cross-section of the Caribbean there. We have been for far too long promoting within the music industry, this notion of Grenada to the world or Trini to the world. NO. It should be 79

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Soca to the world. Another contributing factor is what I previously mentioned; the competitions. During these competitions, most times, its the popular artiste who ends up winning or even making it to the finals. So across the Caribbean, it is usually the popular artiste whose music will get played continuously or listened to. These are some of the reasons why Soca struggles to have its genre. We are responsible for our culture and music not being recognised and pushed to the corners of the earth. We are, however making strides, but a greater, more unified effort is required. IF YOU HAD THE POWER TO CHANGE ONE THING IN SPICEMAS, WHAT WOULD IT BE?

I would get rid of the competitions in Grenada and replace them with shows that give the young artiste more exposure. It is crucial to get their work out to the public, so they have a greater appreciation of the young artistes. However, this is insufficient, so I would need to make further changes. WHAT ELSE WOULD YOU DO?

Next, I would include, an annual show that features our older Calypsonians / Soca artiste, current artiste and the upcoming young artiste. I would also feature an annual show, hosting other established and upcoming artistes from other countries. I would also open an academy that would provide training for the upcoming artiste in areas like Copyright laws, business management, stage management, the do’s and don’t’s within the industry. Teach them how to invest in themselves and their abilities. Teach them about their rights. Far too often we see young talent, squander the little money they might have earned from past performances, assuming they’ve peaked. DESCRIBE A TYPICAL YEAR FOR MANDELLA LINKZ?

Well, 2020 was meant to be a hectic year for me. I had a bit of travelling booked, including booking for a cruise. I would generally move around the country, giving free performances in local bars as a way of giving back and supporting these venues. In terms of preparing for the Carnival season, I usually release my work between April and May. This period is very early, allowing time for the people to understand my songs, as my songs always have a storyline. It is all very well planned by my manager, Heron Douglas of Rocking J Entertainment. In the build-up to Spicemas, I spend some time with the people and spend a lot of time meditating and exercising. The Carnival season can be very draining, so it is crucial to have my body, mind and soul in good shape. I have a fantastic team that I work with, and over the years we’ve been giving 110%, and 2020 was going to be no different. We had so much video and promotional content to release. It would have been a busy year also for my incredibly talented videographer/ photographer, Arthur Daniel, who has been an integral part of all my video productions.

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LET US TALK ABOUT THE BIG HIT SONG, TOMBSTONE. TALK US THROUGH THE CREATION AND INSPIRATION BEHIND THE SONG. WHAT DOES THE SONG MEAN TO YOU?

For starters, that riddim was sent to me. I listened to it and immediately fell in love with it and had to write a song on the riddim. When I wrote the song, it was for Tallpree ( The Jab King), but he probably wasn’t feeling it, so I decided to keep it for myself. The song was one for the elders and aimed to make them feel appreciated while grasping the younger generation. It was hoped that the middle-age would fall into it as they only seem to be keen on jumping, whining and getting drunk. The elders were able to connect to the song, as they understood what it meant to be an authentic Jab. The younger kids just love sing-along songs, of which Tombstone is. It’s a song that’s very easy to catch on to and learn the words. I also wanted a song where I didn’t have to go to Trinidad to participate in a competition to make it big. Tombstone travelled the world and caused a lot more people worldwide to appreciate Jab Jab music and allowed Grenadians living abroad to be proud of Jab Jab music. Tombstone is a generation song - “My mother was a Jab Jab woman, and she picked up a Jab Jab man. He give her some Jab Jab sex, nine months later, well I was born.” It shows that the Jab Jab gene was passed onto me, and now my kids would become Jab Jabs and their kids and so forth. Jab should be the DNA of Grenada, as recorded in the song; “Black blood in meh veins”. It is essential for the youths of today, not just

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to be educated about the Jab, but to be the Jab. Tombstone also caters for persons who are new to the culture. It was written in such a way, to attract newbies and not scare them off with some of the more in-depth content on being a Jab Jab. It was also considered a black power song, by the R&B star Beyonce’s publicist, whom I met with on her visit to Grenada. Beyonce’s team was seeking permission to use some aspects of my song in her video. I was delighted, not just at the fact that the Tombstone was being used in the R&B world, but also at the fact that people started to recognise the message in the song. Empowerment to black people. A reminder of the struggles our forefathers had to endure. The physical and mental slavery and also a celebration of where we are today.

Mandella Linkz - Tombstone (Official Music Video) “2019 Soca”

LAST YEAR, TALLPREE (THE JAB KING) CROWNED YOU THE JAB PRINCE. HOW DID THAT MAKE YOU FEEL?

This is one of the best feelings I ever had. To be highly rated by someone of his stature. I remember him travelling from Grenada to Trinidad, just to support me in Soca Monarch. Another artiste, spending their own money to travel to another country to support them in a competition? That never happens, and so for that, I respected and valued him for the gesture. When he crowned me The Jab Price, I felt unstoppable. I wasn’t expecting such an accolade, but I felt honoured. He passed on a great legacy, which I am now tasked with to continue. Tallpree influenced me as a young kid. I used to go to all his shows, listened to all his music. I learnt a lot from him. I remember at one point turning up at his home to ask him to collaborate, 82

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but he was always on his way out, always on the move, always in demand. Our times never seemed to sync. But what kept me going was the fact that he always said yes to me, but we just couldn’t arrange the times.

Tallpree

Mandella Linkz

2020 HAS TURNED OUT TO BE A DISASTER, WITH THE PRESENCE OF COVID-19 AND THE UNFOLDING OF THE BLACK LIVES MATTER CAMPAIGN. HOW DID 2020 AFFECT MANDELLA LINKZ?

Well, 2020 affected everyone. It hurt the industry, as it did with every other industry. It took a lot out of me. I had plans for several shows and a bit of travelling which got cancelled. The initial feeling was that of stress, as I was confined in my own home. I was also worried. After hearing about so many people dying around the world, it was a worrying and sad feeling. The events that unfolded in the U.S.A was heartbreaking, but nothing new. It goes back to slavery. When you look at the life of Nelson Mandela and his efforts to tackle institutionalised racism and fostering racial

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reconciliation, and you see what is happening in America, it is a worrying situation. Many persons migrated to try and make a better life but were let down by the system. 2020 showed us the true hearts of humanity. All of this was the inspiration behind my song “Racial pressure”.

Mandella Linkz - Racial Pressure [Soca 2020] After seeing all that what happening during 2020, what I did with the stress, was turn it into something positive. Having more time at home, allowed me to give back more to the people, as I was able to write a lot of songs to share with the fans. I was much more determined and focussed. I also learnt to appreciate more, love the persons that are close to you more and not take things for granted. Have a greater love for everyone. AS A SOCA/JAB ICON AND A FATHER, WHAT AFFECT DOES THIS HAVE ON YOUR FAMILY? ESPECIALLY YOUR KIDS.

Being in the Soca industry can be draining on family life. Sometimes you are away from the family for long periods. Not being with my kids and wife does weigh heavily on my heart, but thank God for my family. My wife is very supportive, and so are the kids. My eldest daughter has a song that will be released soon. My twins (who are five years old), composed a song while I was overseas and came to me and said they wanted to record it. So, I am helping them with it at the moment. In the video for the song “Ghetto Cry”, you can hear the sound of my little boy crying. They are also involved in the video for “Tombstone”. They are interested in my work, music on the whole and I am going to support them fully. My wife also got involved in music recently and wrote a

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few verses for a song that went viral within a matter of minutes. I am truly happy for her. I love and appreciate her, as she met me with nothing and stayed with me and supported me through to today. WHAT ADVICE WOULD GIVE TO THE YOUNGER GENERATION, WHO ARE ASPIRING TO FOLLOW IN YOUR FOOTSTEPS?

Well, firstly, I would remind the young ones that anything is possible, as long as you believe and apply yourself. The only person that can break you or prevent you from achieving your goals is yourself. My Grandfather always said to me, ambition, behaviour and conduct will get you far in life. Be ambitious, have goals, dream. Your behaviour and the way you conduct yourself today can affect where you will be tomorrow. You never know who has been paying attention to you. Respect the people around you, especially if they are older, more experienced, as they are trying to prevent you from making the mistakes they made and help in your development. Too often, the youth of today think because they made five dollars today, they suddenly made it and no longer needs the advice of the elders. In everything that you do, always try to give 100%. Put your best foot forward and don’t get discouraged if the response you get is not what you hoped for, as these are lessons of determination and courage. Lessons to see how much you want to achieve your goal. Do thing from your heart and not lookfor favours or something in return. You will be appreciated more, as it is easy to determine what is done from the heart. Finally, give God thanks for life and the talent that you have. You didn’t find the talent in a corner or borrowed it from someone; it was given to you by God and provided for a reason. So make the best of it. FINALLY, WHAT CAN THE FANS EXPECT FROM MANDELLA LINKZ IN THE FUTURE, AS SOON AS THE PANDEMIC ENDS?

Expect a lot of music. A lot of positive music. I don’t want to be responsible for people doing the wrong thing, by producing music with violence. So I challenged myself to spread more positivity and what better way for me to do this than through music. I plan to do a lot more for my community, and anyway I can, help my country.

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It was an absolute delight speaking with, Mandella Linkz, gaining an insight into his life and future aspirations. Jab music is the DNA of Grenada, and as echoed by Mandella, it should be embedded in the school’s curriculum, enabling the youngsters to understand our culture better. Mandella McDonald (aka Mandella Linkz) is a talented performer/songwriter, an inspiration to the younger artiste, an ambassador to the culture, a Jab extraordinaire, a humble and respectable young man and most importantly a proud and supportive father and husband. His energy, beliefs and commitment to the culture, not just in Grenada but throughout the West Indies, is unrivalled. He has the hope of change for the industry to allow more aspiring talent to develop and a unified effort to have one voice to speak one language to cement Soca as a recognised genre worldwide. For bookings, please write to: Thefatherthesonandanangel@gmail.com Facebook: Mandella Linz 473 Instagram: @Mandella_Linkz Manager: Rocking J Entertainment Telephone: 1 (718) 666 1110 / 1 (281) 836 1533 Inside Soca would like to express its gratitude to Mandella Linkz for spending time with us and wish him the very best in his future endeavours. Like Mandella Linkz, we are also committed to showcasing the Caribbean culture and the abundance of talented people that work tirelessly ensuring the Carnival is a success.

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MUSIC

DJ Lokdwn Top Ten Soca Hits OCTOBER 2020

1 Lednek - Down in De Meat 2 Kes - We Home (Album) 3 Various Artists - Saccharine Riddim 4 Melly Rose - Body Good 5 Various Artists - Durban Poison Riddim 6 Voice - Dancing Away 7 Adam O x Victorious - Chocolate 8 Klassik Frescorbar, Kisha Kay and Trinidad Ghost - Looking Good (Remix) 9 Master KG - Jerusalema 10 Private Ryan and Freetown - Feel the Love

Instagram - @Djlokdwn


Legends of Spicemas

G

Written by: Kenny Serrette (@fighouse_ent_foundation)

renada soca has always held a special place in our Trini hearts, with its raw, oil drum-infused beats. With artists like Mr. Killa, Tallpree, and Lavaman, it’s easy to bring out the inner jab jab in all of us, so you can imagine my excitement when asked by the ISM family to write an article on The Legends of Spicemas.

musical treasure I found while researching this column, I discovered a lot of useless chatter, pure nonsense that left a bitter taste in my mouth. Rather than finding a plethora of useful data that would serve to highlight the artists and the beautiful work they’ve been producing and perfecting over the years, I came across some static, chupidness that can only be described as old noise. So in the words of Specky(Inspector), Up for special mention first and foremost, is the noise ain’t stopping, ah hearing a noise, that my admiration, love and respect for team @ noise I’ll respectfully address. insidesocamagz. The amazing work they’re doing, out of their sheer passion and love for I remember back in 2000, when Tallpree Caribbean culture and spreading the unique came with “Old woman alone” and mashed soca vibes all over the world, is not only up Trinidad carnival fine like chilli bibi, and commendable, but it’s in alignment with what we followed up the next year with the grave, the are doing @fighouse_ent_foundation; which is jail and the hospital, heralding in the era of the to explore, explain and entertain, heal the world Grenadian Jab Jab and real Spicemas Legend through Soca. And the bounty of beautiful and Jab king. music I had the pleasure of discovering, from Spicemas legends such as Ajamu, Matthew Wilt “Tallpree” Cambridge (born 29 July 1973) “Beast” Raymond, Inspector, Jeffery “scholar” is a Grenadian Soca artist. He initially began Finely, and Randy Issac, all hidden gems to me, performing as a reggae dancehall artist in the for I never heard of them till I was asked to late 1980s and switched to becoming a Soca write this column. Yet amidst all the joy brought artist in the late 90s. With no disrespect to the to my soul by seeing my mother dancing and Jab, in his column, Jab Jab nation, featured in I singing along to Spicemas classics such as “De am Grenadian, Yao Atunwa noted, quite frankly, Noise” by Inspector, the video for which, by the Mr. Cambridge did not meet the merit for wide way, is a classic, “What she give me to rub ah acceptance by the Grenadian populace when he eat” by Randy Issac, “Belly” by Finely “Scholar” released his chanting lyrics in 1999, in the form Jeffery, and Raymond “Beast” Matthew’s of a bona fide song: “Old woman alone we “Don’t confuse me” and “Ajamu on the road taking home…” The groovy beat and humorous again”, by Ajamu, amidst all this candy land of narrative did garner a bit of fanfare, but not on

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the scale to win any award or prove to be the most popular song that carnival season. But the long-awaited opportunity came on the backend for this artist who had taken a detour from singing dub music for more than a decade before trying his hand at Soca in the latter years of the 1990s. I say backend because, as the story goes, it was the Trinidadian fans’ gravitation toward “Old Woman” that spurred greater interest in the song and the artiste, making him the breakthrough artist the following year, 2000, since Trinidad and Tobago’s carnival is in February. “Old Woman” was the unofficial Road March song in Trinidad and Tobago in 2000. In case you missed it, “it was the Trinidadian fans’ gravitation toward “Old Woman” that spurred greater interest in the song and the artist”, as written by Yao Atunwa in his column Jab Jab nation, featured in I am Grenadian, “Old Woman Alone” serves as a watershed moment in the growth of the Grenadian personality. End of noise.

sought assistance, big respect to Grenada Now, your immediate response to my request for assistance was immaculate and appreciative, you’re a standard-bearer for spice hospitality, in my humble opinion. Next up on my legends list Lavaman: Marcus “Lavaman” James has been singing since he was born and is a part of Fullmoon Entertainment since its conception in 2002. His music is very versatile, especially in Soca and Dancehall. Lava is a multitalented individual in the music arena; he sings, writes, MCs, DJs and has made a name for himself in Grenada and globally. The mad one as he’s fondly known and who I refer to as a second-generation Grenada jab king, (the second time Grenada Jab took) Trinidad by storm and one of my favourites, it’s a wonder he hasn’t connected with Trinidad as he constantly has good music, “Crokus bag” and “Call name ah go whistle”, along with “Chupidman”, a few of my favourites from @lavaman.

Tallpree Getting back on track, it’s truly disheartening and sad the little to none info I found on these legends of Spicemas. Although I diligently

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SCHOLAR (Finley Jeffrey) and BEAST (Raymond Matthew) are two of the most lovable calypsonians from Grenada and noted Spice MAs Legends. Their selections would make you dance and laugh ‘till your “belly” bust’. Whilst I was not able to get much info on Raymond Beast Mathew, Finely Scholar Jeffery, on the other hand, has quite an impressive bio. Finley Jeffrey (born 22 July 1969), also known as “Scholar” and “King Scholar”, is a Grenadian calypsonian, Soca Artiste, and songwriter. He has been crowned King of Grenada Calypso on seven separate occasions since his 1993 debut. He is also a one-time Soca monarch and onetime Groovy Soca monarch. He was Grenada’s representative in the 2006 Carifesta Calypso Monarch Competition. He achieved fifth place out of a group that included Destroyer, Luta, Sandra, Cro Cro, and Sugar Aloes; the Kittitian Destroyer walked away with the top prize. King Scholar is one of Grenada’s Cultural Ambassadors. He is a versatile artist, though he is known more so for his political and social calypsoes. He is an exceptional composer/ writer and has written numerous songs (calypso and Soca. Jeffrey was born in the village of Chantimelle, St Patrick, Grenada, on 22 July 1969 to small farmers Rita and Henezie Jeffrey. His father Henezie has his claim to celebrity, being widely acknowledged as the last great chantwell (lead singer) of the Short knee bands of Chantimelle, which is how Finley started in calypso and soca - like father like son.

Finley Jeffrey

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Another SpiceMas Legend and top Caribbean entertainers “AJAMU”. AJAMU’s music reflects the variety of spices and musical art forms prevalent in Grenada and the Caribbean. He is adept at Calypso, Soca, Parang, and Reggae. Few Caribbean entertainers can match him for his ability to write good music, composing sharp and deep lyrics, or arranging music. AJAMU is truly a multitalented entertainer.

has recognised his musical efforts as he has been featured regularly in the “Bible of the Music Industry” – Billboard Magazine. For his services to the Calypso art form, AJAMU became a member of an elite group of three calypsonians honoured by Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II, with the prestigious title “Member of The British Empire” (MBE) in December of 1998.

AJAMU began singing calypso in 1983 after a one-year stint in Trinidad and Tobago, where he experienced firsthand the great calypso stars in action. Once he arrived on the calypso scene, fans welcomed this breath of fresh air and dubbed him “KING AJAMU”, a title that he answers to, but his humble nature has not embraced. Acknowledging his talent, AJAMU has since been hailed by both Calypso Rose, the Calypso Queen of the world, and the Mighty Sparrow, the Calypso King of the World, as a gifted, talented, and top-class Calypsonian. The Mighty Sparrow said of his Grenadian compatriot that he reminded him of himself when he started his career. AJAMU holds the unprecedented title as the seven-time Grenada Calypso Monarch, winning in 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1995, and 2004. He continues to make outstanding musical contributions generating CD after CD and hit after hit. Standing at just 5ft 7inches, this musical giant plays guitar, keyboards, drums, and is a certified sound engineer. AJAMU has written, arranged, and produced songs for several top Grenadian Calypsonians and has transformed many a calypso with his finishing touches. He concluded a great year in 1997 by winning the coveted “Male Vocalist of the Year” title at the impressive “Sunshine Awards” held in New York, beating out other calypso stars like David Rudder of TNT and Edwin Yearwood of Barbados. The international music community

AJAMU Elimus “Inspector” Gilbert: Try as I may, I didn’t get enough info on this another Spice MAs Legend but judging from his music on YouTube, it’s no wonder he was a force to reckon with late 80’s throughout the ‘90s and beyond. Inspector has won 2 Party Monarch crowns, not including the Party Monarch crown he earned at the Sugar Mill. (Sugar Mill in Grand Anse – one of the leading nightclubs at the time, Sugar Mill became the home of the first competition in 1993). One thing is for sure, he remained consistent with the changes in soca music and he never missed a step. Twenty plus years of excellent 93

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music is saying a lot. Check out his video for his hit song the “De noise” as evidence.

Randy Isaac Elimus Gilbert

Broadcasters Troy Garvey and Harold Pysadee have never won a soca monarch. Neither have businessmen Brian Pitt, Boose Taylor, and Kester Simon, but all of them, along with others, have had something or another to do with the And finally, Randy Issac, having captured rise of soca in Grenada, and thus should also be almost all major titles in the Calypso art-form hailed as legends of Spicemas. So I do believe in Grenada, this legend of Spicemas, in my they should come in for special mention. opinion, is the Grenadian version T&T’s Myron Bruce. His music is humorous, melodic, and As usual, I leave you with a compilation of hits witty, and it’s by this you can understand why from these Legends of Spicemas. he’s a legend of Spicemas.

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Tallpree Old Woman Alone https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F1HI-4BQ4Vk

Raymond Matthew (The Beast) Who Vex, Vex https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1PXpdMLTwGo

Finley Jeffrey (Scholar) Promise Land https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6cm66n5PKQ0

Elimus Gilbert (Inspector) Eating Better https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pfmmoCU7ruk&feature=emb_logo

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Lavaman Cukus Bag https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TXPKSh4v-ug

AJAMU Mister Music https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yFqNZ15Sbzs&feature=emb_logo

Randy Isaac Propaganda https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qyvQ8aLFp4w&feature=emb_logo

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PUZZLE PAGE

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Inside Soca Local UK Classifieds SMISLES Professional cosmetic teeth whitening Dagenham, Essex

Instagram: @smiisles CARNIVAL ACCESSORIES Providing accessories for carnival and cultural events

JUICE BAR 91 LTD Providing fast, healthy and highly nutritious juices and smoothies

www.carnival-accessories.com Instagram: @carnival.accessoriesuk KESE CUSHIONS Unique handmade cushions adding a colourful touch of Africa to your decor www.etsy.com/uk/shop/KesecushionsBoutique www.kesecushions.co.uk Instagram: @kese_cushions

Instagram: @no91_juicebar

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#supportblackbusiness #supportblackbusiness 101

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Inside Soca International Classifieds JAMAICA FRONT RUNNER SPORTS MANAGEMENT “Always in front with the winning edge”

Instagram: @frsportsmgmt Facebook: frsmgmt TEL: 1(876) 329-6830 EMAIL: frsportsmgmt@gmail.com PINKSQUE DEVELPOMENT Architectural design, Construction executed & complete Interior Design specializing in Deco paint

LIADOR SERVICES AND JOINERY We build, rebuild and repair fine furniture Instagram: @liadorservicesandjoiner EMAIL: liadorservicesandjoinery@gmail.com TEL: 1(876) 286-2090

MOUNT PLEASANTFARM CHOCOLATIERS Chocolate making company using Blue Mountain Cocoa Beans. Facebook: MountpleasantfarmchocolatiersJamaica TEL: 1(876) 874-7401

T’SBYSHER Apparel and Clothing Instagram: @shirtsbysher EMAIL: onlypicturesforcareena@gmail.com. TEL: 1(876) 819-1749

TAMARA FORD JAMAICAN AUTHOR

TEL: 1(876) 887-9893 TEL: 1(876) 345-9906

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DRIPP RAGS Sells and delivers designer and silk durags Instagram: @dripprags TEL: 1(876) 542-6336 EMAIL: carrissaphillipson@gmail.com.

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

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INSIDE COLLABORATIONS

@insidesoca Inside soca magazine @insidesocamagz Kerlon@insidesoca.com



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