UNIT
1
RATE OF REACTION KADAR TINDAK BALAS Concept Map / Peta Konsep
Daily activities Aktiviti harian
Industry Processes Proses industri
Average rate of reaction Kadar tindak balas purata
Rate of reaction at any given time Kadar tindak balas pada masa tertentu
1
Measuring rate of reaction Mengukur kadar tindak balas
Examples in Contoh dalam
U N I T
Measurement of the change in quantity of reactant or product against time Ukuran perubahan dalam kuantiti bahan atau hasil tindak balas menentang masa
Application Aplikasi
Meaning / Maksud
RATE OF REACTION
Factors affect rate of reaction Faktor mempengaruhi kadar tindak balas
KADAR TINDAK BALAS
Experiments on the effect of Eksperimen tentang kesan
Can be explained using Boleh diterangkan menggunakan
Temperature Suhu
Concentration Kepekatan
Catalyst Mangkin
The larger the size of solid reactant, the less total surface area expose to collision Semakin besar saiz pepejal bahan tindak balas, semakin berkurangan jumlah luas permukaan yang terdedah kepada perlanggaran
The higher the temperature, the higher the kinetic energy of particles Semakin tinggi suhu, semakin tinggi tenaga kinetik zarah
The higher the concentration of solution, the higher the number of particles per unit volume Semakin tinggi kepekatan larutan, semakin tinggi bilangan zarah per unit isi padu
The presence of catalyst lower the activation energy of the reaction Kehadiran mangkin merendahkan tenaga pengaktifan tindak balas
Collision Theory Teori perlanggaran States that Menyatakan
Effective collision Perlanggaran berkesan
Happen if Berlaku jika
Size Saiz
Related to Berkait dengan
Particles possess activation energy Zarah-zarah mencapai tenaga pengaktifan Particles collide at the correct orientation Zarah-zarah berlanggar pada orientasi yang betul
Frequency of effective collision Frekuensi perlanggaran berkesan
Related to / Berkaitan
Increases Meningkatkan
Rate of reaction increases Kadar tindak balas meningkat
Learning objective / Objektif pembelajaran • • • •
Analysing rate of reaction / Menganalisis kadar tindak balas Synthesising factors affect rate of reaction / Mensintesis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kadar tindak balas Synthesising idea on collision theory / Mensintesis idea tentang teori perlanggaran Practising scientific knowledge to improve quality of life Mempraktikkan pengetahuan saintifik untuk meningkatkan kualiti kehidupan
9 Unit 1 ChemF5 (BIl) 2017 (CSY5p).indd 9
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23/10/2017 9:47 AM