LAB_ING - Fo Tan Policy Design

LAB_ING

LABBING FO TAN POLICY Š 2015 HK Jacky Chan Wai Hin

Published in Hong Kong in 2016 by Jacky Chan Wai Hin, Master of Design (Urban Environments Design) 15/16, HK PolyU School of Design Jockey Club Innovation Tower Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: (852) 95778645 Fax: (852) 27745067 wai-hin.chan@connect.polyu.hk Advisor : Tim Jachna, Alvin Yip

Copyright Š 2015 Jacky Chan Wai Hin Master of Design (Urban Environments Design) 15/16 HK PolyU School of Design

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright owners.

Printed in Hong Kong

CONTENT FUTURE & VISION

SOFTWARE POLICY INNOVATION DESIGN SOCIAL INNOVATION CO_POLICY TYPE OF INDUSTRIAL APARTMET OWNER FLOW OF ARTIST IN FO TAN PERMANENT & TEMPORARY MAKER PLACES POLICY OF PRESERVATION POLICY OF EXPLORATION POLICY OF CONNECTION NEW ORGANIC SYSTEM OF FO TAN

HARDWARE POLICY OF CONNECTION NEW ORGANIC SYSTEM OF FO TAN

OPEN UP NEW POSSIBILITIES

FOR SOCIAL CHANGE

POLICY BURNING SPACE

SOFTWARE

HARDWARE

FUTURE & VISION

PARTNERSHIP

LAB

HUMAN

FO_LAB A series of experience which everyone can participate in Fo Tan.

FIRE

INSPIRATION

EXPERIMENT

Policy Innovation Design

Designing new network between people and Fo Tan

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Co_Policy

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Government/ Institution

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TYPES of INDUSTRIAL APARTMENT OWNER

Through Programs & Activities to Exchange

Apartment They use the apartment to process art works and continue their business

OWNERS WHO : FINISH / STILL PAYING FUNDS

O TAN

Payment

Owner A

Challenging

INDUSTRIAL APARTMENT

The number of speculators are increasing

Owner B Payment Directly Exchange

Look For Investor Actually they buy the apartment not for own use, is for investment. They use to find potential buyers to accept an expensive offer.

Apartment

INVESTMENT / SPECULATORS The power of speculators are expanding

POLICY of GETTING AN INDUSTRIAL APARTMENT

INVESTMENT / SPECULATORS

Illegal Activities Owner

Change the use of land

O TAN

Payment Ultimate Goal

INDUSTRIAL APARTMENT Client

legal Activities OWNERS WHO : FINISH / STILL PAYING FUNDS

Land Premium = Land Value x Discount Rate

Flow of ARTISTS in Fo Tan Side Work

90% Work at home

FO TAN GM

IN SH

R

IVE

R UN

90 % Industries

Move to China ARTISTS in Fo Tan

High

Low

Density of Human

Move to Other Districts

PAST POLICY TO PROMOTE FO TAN ART CULTURE START TO PROMOTE 2001 FO TAN CULTURE

2014

2015

RENT OF APARTMENT INCREASE 30% AFTER OPENING

OPEN STUDIO TO PUBLIC

FO TAN GM

IN SH

ARTIST in Fo Tan

High

Low

Density of Human

R

IVE

R UN

Control and Freedom

Forbidden

Manipulation

Therapy

Non - participation

Enable

Allow

Facilitate

Transferring Knowledge

Performativity

Giving Spaces and Tools

Informing

Consultation Tokenism

Placation

Delegated Power

Require

Partnership

Citizen Control

Citizen Power

To form a connection between government/institution and the community in Fo Tan

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PERMENANT

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LAB_ING

TEMPORARY

PERMANENT & TEMPORARY MAKER PLACES Private

Public

GALLERY

EXHIBITION

A room or building for the display or sale of works of art.

A public display of works of art or items of interest, held in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair

STUDIO A room where an artist, photographer, sculptor, etc. works.

MUSEUM A building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.

WORKSHOP A room or building in which goods are manufactured or repaired.

PERMANENT

TEMPORARY

POLICY OF PRESERVATION STRENGTHEN THE SUBSTRUCTION Private OF FO TAN CULTURE

Public

RECALL

TO DO IT GALLERY HISTORIC PRESERVATION A room or building for the display or sale Museum can preserve the history of Fo of works of art.memory.

Tan in people’s

TO BUILD IT

COLLECTION

EXHIBITION

EDUCATION

A public display of artcan or items Start to collect art works that created in of works People learn from Fo Tan through of interest, Fo Tan. Spent time to assemble and held in an art gallery orthis place. museum or at a trade fair build up a spectacular Fo Tan Memory Place.

KNOWLEDGE DELIEVER

PRESERVATION

STUDIO The preservation policy is the foundation

of Fo Tan development. Museum can be A roomawhere an artist, permanent memory place in Fo Tan to photographer, educatesculptor, and promote the characteristic etc. of Foworks.

Tan to everyone.

MUSEUM A building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.

WORKSHOP A room or building in which goods are manufactured or repaired.

PERMANENT

TEMPORARY

GENES

To CONTINUE THE GENES OF FO TAN. Promote this culture to Hong Kong or even the world. Let the genes grow continuously.

INSPIRATIONAL PLACE in FO TAN Private

Public

GALLERY

EXHIBITION

A room or building for the display or sale of works of art.

A public display of works of art or items of interest, held in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair

STUDIO A room where an artist, photographer, sculptor, etc. works.

MUSEUM A building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.

WORKSHOP A room or building in which goods are manufactured or repaired.

PERMANENT

TEMPORARY ING

SH

FO TAN

R

IVE

NR

MU

FO_LAB A series of experience which everyone can participate in Fo Tan.

PERMANENT

TEMPORARY ING

SH

FO TAN

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POLICY OF EXPLORATION

CITIZEN POWER

TOURIST

BECOME A GOBAL MAKER DISTRICT The exploration policy is to turn Fo Tan district to a more diversity perspective.

TOKENISM

NON PARTICIPTION

CITIZEN

INHABITANT

LABORATORY

It provides new social opportunities such as aspect of job and study. The tourist plan can turn Fo Tan to become an unique cultural maker district and landmark.

INSTITUTION FO TAN MAKERS UNIVERSITY ENHANCING IDENTITY LAB_LIVING

EXPERIENCE WITH

ART + LIVING

TEACHERS

MAKERS

JOB OPPORTUNITIES

STUDY OPPORTUNITIES

Participation - Inhabitiant

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HARDWARE

POLICIES of CONNECTION in FO TAN Artist + Others = Cooperation + Reputation

Studios

Cooperation

Reputation

I am here!

TOWER

The space only can be used by artists in the building.

TOWER TOWER

MOUNTAIN

RIVER

POLICIES of CONNECTION in FO TAN Artist + Worker + Others = Opprtunities

EXHIBITION + CANTEEN

CANTEEN CANTEEN STUDIOS RESTAURANT

STUDIOS

Food is the connection between artists and people.

POLICIES of CONNECTION in FO TAN Artist + Worker = Maker

STORAGE STORAGE

Most artists and workers we interviewed said they can work by themselves.

Maybe it is only because they haven’t awared the ways of cooperation.

Designer work individually.

Process of producing works

DESIGNER

STUDIOS

Workers work individually.

WORKER When works are done, 1-2 latest works of artists and workers are allowed to put in the same storage. They can see each other works at the same time.

STUDIOS

POLICIES of CONNECTION in FO TAN Artists Cooperation in Fo Tan

Artist + Artist

Artist + Worker

Artist + Others

The Cheonggyecheon River

The Restoration of Environmental, Social & Economic in Seoul

Before

After

Drainage

River

Landmark

Adaptive Reuse the Drainage

ENVIRONMENTAL - Provides flood protection for up to a 200-year flood event and can sustain a flow rate of 118mm/hr.

- Increased overall biodiversity by 639% between the pre-restoration work in 2003 and the end of 2008 with the number of plant species increasing from 62 to 308, fish species from 4 to 25, bird species from 6 to 36, aquatic invertebrate species from 5 to 53, insect species from 15 to 192, mammals from 2 to 4, and amphibians from 4 to 8.

- Reduces the urban heat island effect with temperatures along the stream 3.3° to 5.9°C cooler than on a parallel road 4-7 blocks away. This results from the removal of the paved expressway, the cooling effect of the stream, increased vegetation, reduction in auto trips, and a 2.2-7.8% increase in wind speeds moving through the corridor.

- Reduced small-particle air pollution by 35% from 74 to 48 micrograms per cubic meter. Before the restoration, residents of the area were more than twice as likely to suffer from respiratory disease as those in other parts of the city.

A Attractive Place Ture a drainage to a landmark

A place to gather, to share & promote culture

ECONOMIC -Increased the price of land by 30-50% for properties within 50 meters of the restoration project.

This is double the rate of property increases in other areas of Seoul.

- Increased number of businesses by 3.5% in Cheonggyecheon area during 2002-2003, which was double the rate of business growth in downtown Seoul; increased the number of working people in the Cheonggyecheon area by 0.8%, versus a decrease in downtown Seoul of 2.6%.

The Cheonggyecheon River

The Restoration of Environmental, Social & Economic in Seoul

Drainage

River

Landmark

SOCIAL -Contributed to 15.1% increase in bus ridership and 3.3% in subway ridership in Seoul between 2003 and the end of 2008.

-Attracts an average of 64,000 visitors daily. Of those, 1,408 are foreign tourists who contribute up to 2.1 billion won ($1.9 million USD) in visitor spending to the Seoul economy.

Ref : http://cheonggyecheonrestorationproject.blogspot.hk/p/design-devlopment.html

CERAMICIST

in

O TAN Mr CHAN 20 years in Fo Tan OWNER of Workshop

IT’S NOT ABOUT WHAT I LOOK LIKE IS ABOUT WHAT MY WORKS LOOK LIKE MY EXPERIENCE

ARTISTS HAVE UNIQUE WAY TO USE SIMPLE TOOLS THEIR KNOWLEDGE ARE TREASURE

SKILL

EXPERIENCE

WITHOUT MAN & SKILLSPOWER

Mr CHAN : WE ARE WORKING WITH WORK NOT WORKING WITH PEOPLE

3D PRINTINGS IS NOT PROCESS OF ARTIST

THEIR EYES ON PEOPLE WITH SAME JOB WILLING TO LISTEN & CONTRIBUTE TO THE CITY WILLING THE EDUCATE THE YOUNG GENERATION

MANPOWER

WITH TOOLS

ARTIST’s Organic System

Fo Tan MAKER’s System & Relation

Ideas Concepts

Skills

Skills

All about process & linkage

Spontanrous Awareness Service

Service

To encourage Urban Spontaneous Awareness Valuable Activities

ARTIST’s ORGANIC POLICY

Shing Mun River Drainage

ARTIST’s Organic System Apply to City

New Center Point & Square

Ideas Concepts

Skills

Skills Spontanrous Awareness Service

FO TAN

Service

Valuable Activities

SHING MUN RIVER

G

IN

SH

M

UN

R

VE

RI

NEW POLICY FOR ARTIST & PUBLIC

Shing Mun River Drainage

REDEFINE THE USE OF TELEPHONE BOOTH

New Center Point & Square

Ideas Concepts

Skills

Skills Spontanrous Awareness Service

FO TAN

Service

Valuable Activities

SHING MUN RIVER

UTOPIA OF FO TAN ?

Barragán Utopia « andre rocha illustration

PARTNERSHIP

LAB

FO_LAB