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2. We photograph small subjects like this northern
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When you are photographing a line of elements, like these drinking elephants, it’s ideal to have complete depth of field. I would recommend a lens aperture of at least f/16. If necessary, raise the ISO to make sure the f/stop is small and the shutter speed is fast enough for a sharp picture.
When you photograph symmetrical subjects, stand dead-center because that underscores the symmetry and makes the image look balanced. If you are even a foot or two off-center, horizontal and vertical lines will look skewed in the final image. This is the interior of Peterhof Palace in St. Petersburg, Russia.
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map turtle so we can see and appreciate the intricate and intriguing detail. Therefore, virtually all of my macro images are taken at f/32. Since such a small aperture lets in very little light, I compensate by using a flash -- a ring flash in this instance.
When photographing gardens, the ideal lighting condition is overcast. Contrast is at a minimum, and you’ll capture wonderful detail in the shadows that otherwise would be very dark or black if you shot with an overhead sun. Use a tripod so you can take advantage of small lens apertures for maximum depth of field. §
