Portfolio JULIAN ZI LIANG HUANG
ACADEMIC WORK Alternative Healthcare Service for Peckham Zoetrope Protection for Vulnerable Communities Newham Horticultural Club and Aromatherapy Centre Thames Weather Station Barcelona Institute of Barthymetry
COMPETITION WORK Hakka Cultural Park, Guangdong Bering Strait Ideas Competition Sitachi International Arts Festival Shenji Islands Renewal
PROFESSIONAL WORK Ashton Porter Architects Allies Morrison Architects Pollard Thomas Edwards (PTEa)
Academic Fifth Year- The final year project is comprised of two parts. Whilst the first part investigated vulnerable communities in contemporary societies, in particular, what are preventing Travelling Communities from leading a transient life. The brief proposed a series of strategies that protected Travelling Community’s vulnerabilities and encouraged them to lead a mobile life once again. The second part of the final year explored Health Care in contemporary society, and called for radical changes to how future health care can be accessed. It proposes a whole new health service for the London borough of Peckham, where alternative medical treatments are encouraged, to reflect and preserve the distinct cultural identity of the local community, and also it questioned the need for centralized healthcare, instead, proposes an de-centralized health service that is saturated into the urban fabric of the community, therefore suggest access to healthcare can and should become a part of everyday life.
5th Year- Final Project
ical establishment with his book ‘Medical Nemesis’, in which he proposed that the only way to revetient. However, I would like to cast a more critical eye over his theory of self-care; as forty years post ver been greater. Yet the medicalization of our society has only increased. Therefore I argue that if we ather, it is within the social, societal and environmental context surrounding the patient, as an incre-
d to have been fully privatised from the government. Instead it would be operated and ran by pharhealth services.
Blueprint For A New
Alternative Health Service
-2060-
s saturated and diffused into the urban fabric of the city, where every setting of human beings reside our society is becoming ever increasingly ‘medicalised’. With this notion in mind; I would like to expals of those everyday setting where human beings reside and frequent.
-2060-
Instant Access to Health
THE NEW ALTERNATIVE HEALTH SERVICE IN PECKHAM, LONDON. 2012 - MAKING HEALTH CARE MORE ACCESSIBLE -
Both an investigation of the current health care service of the United Kingdom and an examination of the health conditions of modern health care facilities. My final project calls for a complete overhaul of a local health care service in Peckham, London. The brief consists of 25 alternative health clinics that can be integrated into the urban fabric of the local community, making access to health care far easier, efficient and more dynamic, as it would become a part of the everyday process. For example, going to the supermarket also mean accessing the dietician; going to the gym can get access to the physiotherapist; and going to the local butchers can access the minor surgery clinic.
1. Entrances
Studies of Current Health Care Infrastructure of the U.K The spaces in modern clinics that pose the most threat to their occupant: the clinical wards, and waiting area and the transitional spaces such as the corridors.
2. Waiting Rooms
Waiting Room
Cooridors
3. Transistion Spaces Coridoors
Views There are conclusive evidences that indicates ‘visual exposure to plants and other nature lasting only a few minutes can foster considerable restoration or recovery from stress.’ This relationship can be explained from two different perspectives. Firstly, escapism. Scenes of nature, such as gardens, flowers, trees, provide us with visual stimulation; this allows the patient, whilst waiting for consultation or recovering from operation, a means of escaping the stress and anxiety as a result of experiencing illness and pain, thoughts of negativity and anxiety could be replaced by the interplay of nature and mind, creating an opportunity for day dream, the visual scenery of nature can physically, and mentally allow us to escape the bounded and restricted confinement that of a health clinic. As illustrated by Cooper-Marcus and Barnes’s experiment, a patient whom they observed and interviewed remarked: “It’s a good escape from what they put me through. I come out here between appointments. I feel much calmer, less stressed”
Entrance
Third, privacy. Together with control, another major contributing factor to stress and anxiety in the medical environment is the lack of personal space. Health clinics are social spaces, whether it’s between patient and doctor, or patient to patient, or doctor to doctor, we are never alone in a medical facility. Yet sometimes we just want to be left alone, to think, to recover, to reflect, to grief. This is particularly relevant in time of illness, where psychological trauma and disease make us confront reality that’s often painful and arduous. In those situations we probably do not want to socialise or occupy a social space. In this context, nature and in particular, a garden provides intimate, close personal privacy that allows the act of reflection, recuperation and bereavement.
Health Analysis in Peckham, Southwark The NHS conducted annual public health report found that the health of people in Southwark is worse than the England average. Life expectancy in men is lower than for England as a whole, and the rates of infant death and deaths from smoking, and levels of violent crime and drug misuse are all higher than average. There are health inequalities within Southwark. Nearly 60% of residents live in areas classified as being in the fifth most deprived areas in England. Life expectancy, especially for men, is shorter in these areas than other less deprived parts of the borough. In the past ten years, death rates for all causes combined have improved for men and women. The rate for women is now similar to the national average. Rates have fallen for early deaths from cancer, as well as from heart disease and stroke, but the latter remain higher than the English average. Southwark has one of the highest teenage pregnancy rates in England, however levels of smoking in pregnancy and breast feeding initiation are better in Southwark than the England average. The proportion of children living in poverty, GCSE achievement and level of childhood obesity are worse than average. Map 3
The percentage of pupils aged 15 in each London borough achieving five or more A*- C grade GCSEs or equivalent
London Unemployment rate
Enfield
Barnet Harrow
Haringey
Hillingdon
Waltham Forest
Redbridge Havering
Brent
Camden Islington Hackney City of Westminster
Ealing
City
Tower Hamlets
Newham
Barking and Dagenham
Southwark Greenwich Hounslow
Lambeth
Richmond upon Thames
Hammersmith and Fulham
Wandsworth
Kingsto n upon Thames Bromley Sutton
Unemployment rates (%) Persons aged 16 – 74
Southwark
(110)
6.7 to 10.0
(171)
5.2 to 6.6
(110)
less than 5.2
(234)
60.0 and over (4) 50.0 to 59.9
(10)
40.0 to 49.9
(12)
not applicable (1)
Southwark
Adult ill health
Southwark
Southwark
Adult mortality
Croydon
less than 40.0 (6)
Average unemployment rates (%) London = 6.7 England = 5.2
Infant mortality
Percentage pupils aged 15 achieving 5+ A* to C grade GCSEs or equivalent
Merton
Kensington and Chelsea
10 or more
Bexley Lewisha m
Underage conception
Notes: 1 The bands have been raised from those of earlier years to take account of higher success rates. 2 The provisional figures normally differ little from the final results.
Project introduction:
Instant Access to Health: A health Corridor along Peckham High Street The project calls for a series of health clinics that offer alternative treatments such as Ayurveda, Chinese and African Herbal Medicine across the London boroughs of Peckham. This proposal is a direct response to the changing landscape of healthcare that’s taking place across Britain, where the proposed privatisation of the NHS is making headline news on a daily basis. The proposal explores how privatisation of the NHS could affect the way we will access and interact with healthcare facilities in the future, where hospitals could be the reserve of major surgical procedures and emergencies, while GPs and local surgeries could multiply across the urban landscape to cope with the majority of the population’s health matters, from primary care to post-natal care. Access to health care could become a part of everyday experience; Going to the local supermarket could also mean a pit-stop at the dietician’s, or getting your hair cut in the local hairdresser’s mean a visit to the dermatologist to resolve scalp allergies. The privatisation of the NHS could see the commercialisation of healthcare facilities throughout our cities, where the sight of a clinic could become as ubiquitous as your local convenience store; instant access to health could become the reality of future healthcare.
Otolaryngologist/ENT
Furthermore, as opposed to the bio-medical model offered by the NHS, these new clinics could offer a more natural and holistic framework for health care and a bigger emphasis on health prevention, and more importantly, they offer a health service that reflects the multiple identities and diverse cultural beliefs of the local demography, creating a health service that is sensitive to both place and culture.
Cardiologist Orthopaedist Gastroenterology
Rheumatologist
Ophthalmologist
Rheumatologist Radiologist
Radiologist
Otolaryngologist/ENT
Orthopaedist Cardiologist
Ophthalmologist
Radiologist
Gastroenterology
Radiologist
X walk
X
NO
YES
NO
Stage 1
public transport
YES do i have money?
do i have money? registering with a local GP surgery
call local surgery to make appointment with GP
do i have a telephone/mobile phone?
public transport
NO NO
am i registered with a local GP?
YES
make a appiontment with a GP
YES
travel to surgery from home
NO do i have a car? YES
{
Not feeling well, first sign of skin allergy reaction
YES
NO
do i have permanent address?
public call phone
1-3 days
Personal Experience in Accessing Health Services
registering with the receptionist
form filling maybe required
walk
The diagram above illustrates the complex processes involved to enable one to see a specialist doctor. This was drawn from personal experience, however, the often long waiting time for an appointment with a specialist doctor, are well documented by research and is one of the biggest problems facing the NHS. Also the diagram highlights other social and economic mechanisms that could easily prevent a member of a transient community from accessing adequate health service, such as having a telephone to make an appointment, means of transport to get to the health clinic from their residence, and being able to fill out forms regarding health status.
arriving at surgery
YES
public transport
waiting for GP
YES
NO
assistance required
NO
do i have money?
Stage 2
admittance
7.2 weeks
public transport consultation with GP NO arriving home
going home
do i have a car?
YES
discharged from surgery
diagnosis & prognosis
X calling hospital to make appointment for allergy test
do i have a telephone/mobile phone?
public call phone
NO
6-8+ weeks
{
pharmarcy for medication
allergy test
public transport
admittance
NO YES
medication
discharge
YES
NO
YES
walk
consultation with doctor
do i have money for medication prescroption
Legend
admittance do i have money?
Actions waiting for doctor
call hospital to make appointment
public transport
Decisions YES
travel to hospital from home
NO
assistance required
NO do i have a car? YES
arriving at specialist hospital
registering with the receptionist
form filling maybe required
Stage 3
Barriers that could prevent one from archieving next action
Polyclinic Typologies Urban High Street Typologies Ear Nose Thorat (ENT) Housing Information and IT
Ophthalmology
Records
Physiotherapy
Nutrition and dietetics
Day Surgery
Scans & X-ray
Rheumatology
Phamarcy
Dentistry
Urology
Emergency
Educational
Gastroenterology
Orthopaedics
URBAN HEALTH CORRIDOR
Reception and registration
Office
Post offices
Film and camera
Butchers
Schools
Police
Supermarket
Sweet Shop
Gym/Sports complex
Electronics
Flourist
Book shop
Opticians
Music & DVD
Pub/Bar
DARE TO CARE
For An Istant Access To Health
A supermarket that monitors your health and dietary patterns
The NHS Health Service Is Changing
To Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/ A organic vegetable farm located above the supermarket where you can go and pick your own healthy vegetable
They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the supermarket
We also offer workshops and classes to children or adult who are interested in dietary requirements
Need help with your or your family’s dietary problems?
A range of treatment avaliable on a same day basis
We are able to give you impartial advice on your dietary problems, before, during or after your food shopping visits, recommendations can be given based on the produces you buy
DARE TO CARE
Seeing is beliving, so come and visit us
The NHS Health Service Is Changing
Have a hernia that need to be removed swiftly?
To Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/
There are no waiting list, minor operations can be carried out in a single day
For An Istant Access To Health
They are conveniently located around your neighbourhood, come and visit us when you next pop into your butchers
DARE TO CARE For An Instant Access To Health The NHS Health Service Is Changing
To Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/
Post treatment care is also avaliable, to make sure it won’t happen again
A range of treatment avaliable on a same day basis
Got a bad back? Let your community health stations take care of you.
They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the gym...
They can provide you with expedite diagnosis
Top: Combining clinical and everyday spaces
The above photo montage illustrates the juxtaposition of how clinical spaces could be incorporated into everyday spaces in future healthcare services. Top, a dietician could be incorporated into a supermarket, middle, a minor surgery could be adapted into a local butcher shop, bottom, a physiotherapist could be incorporated into a gym.
Below: Site plans & possible sites for health clinics
Left, an overview plan of Peckham, and the location of the proposed exsisting shops the clinics can attach to.
B
DARE TO CARE The NHS Health Service Is Changing
To Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/ They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the supermarket
A Site 1: Morrison’s supermarket
Site 2: Kenny’s Resturant
Site 3: Royal Mail Post Office
Site 4: Peckham Libary
Site 5: Peckham Living Pulse Gym
DARE TO CARE The NHS Health Service Is Changing
To Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/
For An Ist
C Site 6: Offlicence
They are conveniently located around your neighbourhood, come and visit us when you next pop into
DARE TO CARE F The NHS Health Service Is Changing
Site 7: Georg’s & Big Choice Hair Salon
Site 8: Primark Clothing Store
To Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/ They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the gym...
Site 9: Peckham Cineplex
Site 10: Peckham Rye Train Station
Go
‘Peckhamnism’- The diverse cultural identity of Peckham
Haitian Spritual Healing Often also known as Haitian Voodoo, it is a syncretic religion that originates in the Caribbean country of Haiti. It is based upon a merging of the beliefs and practices of West African peoples (mainly the Fon and Ewe), with Arawakian religious beliefs, and Roman Catholic Christianity. Voodoo was created by African slaves who were brought to Haiti in the 16th century and still followed their traditional African beliefs, but were forced to convert to the religion of their slavers. Practitioners are commonly described as Vodouisants Basic Overview The principal belief in Haitian Vodou is that deities called Lwa (or Loa) are subordinates to a god called Bondyè. This supreme being, benevolent creator of all things, does not intercede in everyday human affairs, and it is to the Lwa that Vodou worship is directed.Other characteristics of Vodou include veneration of the dead and protection against evil witchcraft. Haitian Vodou shares many traits with other faiths of the African diaspora, including the Louisiana Voodoo of New Orleans, Santería and Arará of Cuba, and Candomblé and Umbanda of Brazil. A Haitian Vodou temple is called an Hounfour. Vodou paraphernalia, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
Office for National Statistics (ONS) 2001 Census
The most recent source of information on ethnicity in Peckham Community Council is the 2001 5 census. This is still the most reliable source of information on ethnicity for Peckham Community Council, as the GLA 2007 Round Ethnic projections do not provide ethnicity data below borough level. In 2001 the largest proportion of the population was the Black African ethnic group (35%), with the aggregated Black ethnic group accounting for 52% of the population. The remaining Black and Minority Ethnic Groups (BME) accounted for 30% of the population. The second largest ethnic group was the White British (25%). Peckham Community Council has the highest proportion of residents in the Black ethnic group than any other Community Council. The following table shows the ethnic diversity of Peckham Community Council from the 2001 census. The social and cultural diversity of Peckham, and how it could be integrated to formed a collective, community health care system.
Peckham, a melting pot of alternative health models and treatme
Peckham is one of the most ethnically diverse areas of the UK. These are the statistics for the ethnic groups in the Peckham ward according to the 2001 Census. * Black African - 35.67% * White British - 25.73% * Black Caribbean - 15.45% * Other White - 4.58% * Other Black - 3.58% * Chinese - 3.51% * Other Asian - 2.14% * White Irish - 1.93% * Mixed White-Black Caribbean - 1.86% * Bangladeshi - 1.25% * Other Mixed - 1.17% * Mixed White-Black African - 1.08% * Indian - 0.69% * Other South Asian - 0.68% * Mixed White-South Asian - 0.35% * Pakistani - 0.33%
Total population of Peckham = 21,500
* 7 669.05 * 5 531.95 * 3 321.75 * 984.7 * 769.7 * 754.65 * 460.1 * 414.95 * 399.9 * 268.75 * 251.55 * 232.2 * 148.35 * 146.2 * 75.25 * 70.95 African and African Inspired Ritual Healing African and African inspired spritual healing is a holistic discipline involving indigenous herbalism and African spirituality, typically involving diviners, midwives, and herbalists. Practitioners of traditional African medicine claim to be able to cure various and diverse conditions from cancers to psychiatric disorders. Diagnosis is reached through spiritual means and a treatment is prescribed, usually consisting of an herbal remedy that has not only healing abilities, but symbolic and spiritual significance. Traditional African medicine, with its belief that illness is not derived from chance occurrences, but through spiritual or social imbalance, differs greatly from Western medicine, which is technically and analytically based. In the 21st century, modern pharmaceuticals and medical procedures remain inaccessible to large numbers of African people due to their relatively high cost and concentration of health centres in urban centres. In recent years, African medical practitioners have acknowledged that they have much to learn from traditional medical prctices. African Spritual Healing can be divided into three different sub-catogories: these include: -Haitian Spritual Healing -West African Spritual Healing -Louisiana Spritual Healing Voodoo is often associated with the lore of Satanism, zombies and “voodoo dolls”. Zombie creation has been referenced within rural Haitian culture,[19] but is not a part of the Voodoo religion. Such manifestations fall under the auspices of the bokor or sorcerer rather than the priest of the Lwa. The practice of sticking pins in voodoo dolls has history in folk magic. Voodoo dolls are often associated with New Orleans Voodoo and Hoodoo (folk magic) as well the magical devices of the poppet and the nkisi or bocio of West and Central Africa.
Chinese Herbal Medicine, along with the other components of Chinese medicine, is based on the concepts of Yin and Yang. It aims to understand and treat the many ways in which the fundamental balance and harmony between the two may be undermined and the ways in which a person's Qi or vitality may be depleted or blocked. Chinese herbology is the theory of traditional Chinese herbal therapy, which accounts for the majority of treatments in traditional Chinese medicine. The term herbology is misleading in so far as plant elements are by far the most commonly, but not solely used substances; animal, human, and mineral products are also utilized. There are roughly 13,000 medicinals used in China and over 100,000 medicinal recipes recorded in the ancient literature.Plant elements and extracts are by far the most common elements used. The beneficial effects of therapeutic sauna include unstable angina pectoris, recent myocardial infarction, and severe aortic stenosis. Sauna is safe, however, for most people with stable coronary heart disease. It is not harmful to the aged when used in moderation, is safe even for young infants over 3 months if limited to short (< 3 minutes) sessions, and does not affect wound healing. Sauna use may reduce the incidence of the common cold, and temporarily relieve the symptoms. It increases performance in endurance sport, increases plasma volume and red cell volume in athletes, decreased systolic blood pressure, significantly improved exercise tolerance, increased peak respiratory oxygen uptake, and enhanced anaerobic threshold in chronic conitions
Acupuncture is a type of alternative medicine that treats patients by insertion and manipulation of solid, generally thin needles in the body
native health models and treatment methods from all across the globe
ving s, laim atric
Ayurveda Healing Ayurveda medicine is a system of traditional medicine native to India and a form of alternative medicine. In Sanskrit, words āyus, meaning “longevity”, and veda, meaning “knowledge” or “science”. The earliest literature on Indian medical practice appeared during the Vedic period in India, i.e., in the mid-second millennium BCE. The Suśruta Saṃhitā and the Charaka Saṃhitā are encyclopedias of medicine compiled from various sources from the mid-first millennium BCE to about 500 CE. They are among the foundational works of Ayurveda. Over the following centuries, ayurvedic practitioners developed a number of medicinal preparations and surgical procedures for the treatment of various ailments. Famous Bedik diviner just outside Iwol, southeast Senegal (West Africa) He predicted outcomes by examining the color of the organs of sacrificed chickens.
bed, s, th h ich aceAfrican res in owledged
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doo dolls”. ut is not a of the
oodoo dolls ) as well the al Africa.
Approach The three doṣas and the 5 elements from which they are composed. The practice of panchakarma is a therapeutic way of eliminating toxic elements from the body. As early as the Mahābhārata, ayurveda was called “the science of eight components” a classification that became canonical for ayurveda. They are:
Many traditional medicinal practitioners are people without education, who have rather received knowledge of medicinal plants and their effects on the human body from their forebears. They have a deep and personal involvement in the healing process and protect the therapeutic knowledge by keeping it a secret. In a manner similar to orthodox medicinal practice, the practitioners of traditional medicine specialize in particular areas of their profession. Some, such as the inyangas of Swaziland are experts in herbalism, whilst others, such as the South African sangomas, are experts in spiritual healing as diviners, and others specialize in a combination of both forms of practice. There are also traditional bone setters and birth attendants. Herbalists are becoming more and more popular in Africa with an emerging herb trading market in Durban that is said to attract between 700,000 and 900,000 traders per year from South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. Smaller rade markets exist in virtually every community. Their knowledge of herbs has been invaluable in African communities and they were the only ones who could gather them in most societies.
Internal medicine (Kāya-cikitsā) Paediatrics (Kaumārabhṛtyam) Surgery (Śalya-cikitsā) Eye and ENT (Śālākya tantra) Bhūta vidyā has been called psychiatry. Toxicology (Agadatantram) Prevention of diseases and improving immunity and rejuvenation (rasayana) Aphrodisiacs and improving health of progeny (Vajikaranam) In Hindu mythology, the origin of ayurvedic medicine is attributed to Dhanvantari, the physician of the gods.
A Kapsiki crab sorcerer of Rhumsiki, Extreme North Province, Cameroon uses a form of divination by interpreting the changes in position of various objects as caused by a freshwater crab .
At an early period, Ayurveda adopted the physics of the “five elements” Pṛthvī (earth), Jala(water), Agni (fire), Vāyu (air) and Ākāśa (Sky)) — that compose the universe, including the human body. Chyle or plasma (called rasa dhātu), blood (rakta dhātu), flesh (māṃsa dhātu), fat (medha dhātu), bone (asthi dhātu), marrow (majja dhātu), and semen or female reproductive tissue (śukra dhātu) are held to be the seven primary constituent elements – saptadhātu of the body. Ayurvedic literature deals elaborately with measures of healthful living during the entire span of life and its various phases. Ayurveda stresses a balance of three elemental energies or humors: Vāyu vāta (air & space – “wind”), pitta (fire & water – “bile”) and kapha (water & earth – “phlegm”). According to ayurvedic medical theory, these three substances — doṣas (literally that which deteriorates)—are important for health, because when they exist in equal quantities, the body will be healthy, and when they are not in equal amounts, the body will be unhealthy in various ways. One ayurvedic theory asserts that each human possesses a unique combination of doṣas that define that person’s temperament and characteristics. Another view, also present in the ancient literature, asserts that humoral equality is identical to health, and that persons with preponderances of humours are proportionately unhealthy, and that this is not their natural temperament. In ayurveda, unlike the Sāṅkhya philosophical system, there are 20 fundamental qualities, guṇa inherent in all substances. Surgery and surgical instruments were employed from a very early period, Ayurvedic theory asserts that building a healthy metabolic system, attaining good digestion, and proper excretion leads to vitality. Ayurveda also focuses on exercise, yoga, and meditation.
Site Analysis Central London
Peckham Creative Space Fitness Centre
Morrison Supermarket
Peckham Bus Terminus
Peckham Libary
Peckham High Street
Gaumont House Surgery
Peckham Police Station
Kam Foh Chinese Food To Take Away- Fast food store
I J
Easylink Business Centre Barwaago Retail Shop- Money transfer and exchange service Fried Chicken House- Fast food store
Bus Stops
K
Gabby’s Bakery- Bakery store Jenny’s Mini Market- Genreal food and wine Jubilee Restaurant and Night Club- Restaurant and night club
Park + Recreational Typologies
Yemmyes Textiles- Fabric Store Reed- Charity Company
Heego Express Cafe- Cafe
London & Brighton- Pub
Dion Hair Salon- Beauty Salon
Costcutter- food and wine Sun route- Travel agent E. Cook- Accountant
Olive tree kebab house Lizon’s- Beauty salon Regalon- Estate agent M’s cafe- cafe and restaurant Sandpiper liquor store
Leegate barbers- men’s hair salon
The Children’s society
Peckham police station
Daphanie’s fish and chips- fast food store
Gaumont house surgery Day lewis pharmacy
Criterion Restaurant- Restaurant Rakhs News- News agent Rex Laudarette- Laudarette Hollywood nail and beauty supply- Beauty salon Visual Images- comupter and software store Supermalt beer and wine- Offlicence shop
Post Office Payless- food and wine
Easy Clean- Laudarette H
Nyxon Hairdressing & Barber Equipment- Beauty salon and barber shop Transport Typologies
G
XLJ money transfer Laudarette
Dave’s International Barber Salon- men’s hair salon
Shop currently unoccupied- Shop to let
Queens Kitchen- Restaurant
Ola- Iya Fashion House- Fashion store First Time Burgers- Fast foos store Dennis’ Butchers- Butchers A Grobeso African cusine- Restaurant O’Grae’s cash and carry- genreal food store Top Barbers- men’s hair salon
Internet Cafe- Internet access Public Building Typologies
B C D E F
Iecan- Job centre
Bottles- Off licences store
A
The Grey Hound- Pub Cafe Como- cafe and restaurant Afrei Radio Cars- Mini Cab company
Industrial Typologies
Little Hut- News Agent and Offlicence Clear instant print- Stationery and photocopy store Take 2wo African Cusine- Restaurant Natwest Bank- Bank The Kentish Drovers- Pub
AC Social Club- Game shop Christina’s Hair Fashion Perfect Fried Chicken Unity @ Peckham London Private Hire Service Good Times- night club Suya Express- Bar Elliot’s Classio Deisgner Wear- Fashio store Dave’s International Hair Studio H&T Prawn brokers- Pawn brokers
Retail/ Commercial Typologies
Car Parking Typologies
A. Slick- Hair and beauty salon B. Katies Kebab & Burger- Fast food store C. Yesil Irmak- Supermarket and offlicence D. M. Manze- restaurant and cafe E. NEA- Employment Solictors F. Jet’s Accessaries- Stationery and accessaries store G. Spencer’s Shoes- Footware store H.Citizens Advice Bureau- Public advice service I. Cisella- Fashion store J. Scope- Charity Store K. Peckham Creative Space
Mothercare- Infant’s clothing
Albermarle & Bond- Prawnbrokers Shark Shoes- Foot ware store Carphone Warehouse- Telecommunications Quicksilver- Betting store Risky- Fashion store Sakhai Quality Meat and Fish Savers- Health Home Beauty Clothing Club- Fashion store Rye Lane Fruit & Veg Super Sport- Foot ware store Pound Busters- Genreal good store Unnames Store- Fashion store Nationawide- Bank Boots Store Stead & Simpsons- Footware store Phones 4u Halifax- Bank Alantic Clothing- Fashion store
Specsaver- Opticians Travel Zone- Luggage store Carpet Right- Interiors store Curry’s Digital- Electronic store Clinton Cards- Greeting card store JD Sports- Sport’s clothing Holland & Barretts- Health foos store Thomas Cook- Travel agent WHSmith- Stationery and news agent HSBC- Bank
APT Clothing- Fashion store Barclay’s - Bank ZA Fish & Meat- Butchers KFC- Fast foos chain Bonmarche- Fashion store Couch II Jewellery- Jewellery store
Primark- Fashion store Nevin’s Irish Meat Market- Butchers Rye Lane Chapel- Religious Services Clark’s- Footware store
Adams- Infant wear store Magic City- Gambling and games H. Samuel- Jwellery store Rye Lane Off -Licence Sea Food City- Fish mongers Peckham Costmetics- Beauty store Colors- Fashion store TZZY’s- Beauty salon Tara- News agent
Shoe Fayre- Footware store Superdrug- Cosmetics health and beauty store Pebbles- Childrens clothing Rye Lane Market Peckham Green Grocers Peckham Butchers and Grocers- Butchers Argos- Genreal goods store Dollond & Aitchinson- Opticians Peacocks- Fashion store MM Quality Halal Meat & Fish - Butchers The Hope- Pub Sabina Hair & Cosmetics- Beauty store
Woolworth- Now closed Abbey National- Bank Priceless Shoes- Footware store ACE- Hair and beauty store
MacDonald’s - Fast food chain
Iceland SuperMarket
Marbella Hotel
The Red Cow- Pub
Dental Surgery
Burgerking- Fast food chain
Subway- Fast food chain Gregg’s- Bakery store Zara’s- Offlicence and news agent United Meat- Butchers Cracker Jack- Offlicence and supermarket Club 56- genreal goods store Ladbrokes- Betting agent
George’s- Men’s barber Phone City A. Wilson- Cycle store Big Choice Barbers
Persepolis- Persian restaurant Job Centre
Bai Vi- Restaurant Dixie Chicken- Fast food chain Cap Sud- Restaurant
BP Petrol Station
Hao Wah- Genreal food store Hamo’s Republic-
Lister Primary Healthcare Centre
Payless Food Store Williamhill Bookmakers Hair Beauty Peckham Bus Terminus Envouge Unisex Salon- Beauty salon Fab Food- Paterserie and restaurant Aksu- Fashio store Beyonce- Fashion store Chinese Medicine Centre Furniture Hall- Furniture store News Mark- News agent and money tranfer Shoe Repair & Key CuttingStrong Tower- News agent and genreal store The Bun House- Pub Timograce Variety Store- Genreal food store Ronish Property- Estate agent De Mor- Beauty salon Mama Africa Hall- Genreal goods store Acuherbal- Herbal medicine store Victory Food Store- Genreal food store LLS Nails- Beauty store Berkelyy- Prawn brokers Flower Shop- Florist Kumasi Market- Genreal goods store Meat Divine- Butchers M.K Mobile store Griffe Nightclub- Night club Mark One- Fashion store
N
0m
20m
10m
100m 50m
63
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
547
374
35 07
106
728
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
To Peckham Rye train station- 21 minutes
1321
nction-
Hill Ju eckham ad and P
utes
18.2 min
am Ro
To Peckh
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
ace- 17.7
am Sp To Peckh
To
To Lidl
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Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
To c
ine m
a-
19
M To
1283
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pe
su
utes
min
tes
ho ol s8 3- -9am 4p m Sc
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
Peckham Shopping Centre 2-5pm
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nu Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
1059
ho
ol s8 3- -9am 4p m
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
am -9 m s 8 3-4p
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
ol ho
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
Sc
167 82 994
Schools 8-9am 3-4pm
Sc
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31
0m
20m
10m
100m 50m
Size 8 QR code on Margretâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s smartphone that contain her BMI information and can be accessed by the clothing storeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s eletronic BMI system
March 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Size 12
May 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
5-7 Minutes Total 5-7 Minutes
2 Minutes
1 Minutes 8 Minutes
Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare
1
2
6
5
5 Minutes Total 15 Minutes
3
4
7
8
1 Minutes Total 16 Minutes
2-3 Minutes Total 18-20 Minutes
20-30 Minutes
Margret have to collect the banana leaf which will be used in the treatment process. The banana will be grown
2-3 Minutes
5 Minutes
25-35 Minutes
2
1
4
5
6
28-38 Minutes
0.5 Minutes
3
7
28.5-38.5 Minutes
0.5 Minutes
33.5-43.5 Minutes
5 Minutes
Total 63.5-73.5 Minutes
30 Minutes
Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare III Steve goes to the supermarket to do this daily shopping. When checking out, he scans his smart phone which has a record of his health problems stored. If the food scanner in the check-out counter detects any food that could exacerbate his health conditions, the cashier would be notified and would pass on the notification to Steve. From here he has a choice of visiting the traditional Chinese fire cupping therapist to treat his diet related health ailments. This eliminates the need for making appointments and thus provide an instant access to health.
5 Minutes
5 Minutes
5 Minutes
10 Minutes
1
2
3
4
5
6
Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare II Margret is on an Ayurveda Swedana treatment course which requires daily herbal steam sessions that lasts 30 minutes. But as she is a single mother and have a child to look after, it would be rather inconvenient for her to leave the house and go to the specialist clinic. However, the local alternative service offers a mobile Ayurveda service where patients can access the health care from the comfort of their own homes. Furthermore, the mobile clinic have an extendable bridge that can link up with the patient’s own home at different heights, so whether she lives on the second floor or fifth floor, she can instant access the Ayurveda clinics from her window.
7
16 Minutes
15 Minutes
5 Minutes
17 Minutes
60 Minutes
1 Minutes
1 Minutes
Total 77 Minutes
15-20 Minutes
5 Minutes
Total 15-20 Minutes
Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare IV David is having his after work hair cut session in the local barber shop. The hairdresser, who is also a qualified dermatologist, notices some scalp problem on David’s head as he cuts his hair. He consults David on this matter to which David confirms that he has been suffering from skin complain on his scalp lately. Instantly, the hair dresser offers him an Pizhichil treatment service, to which he happily accepted. After the haircut, David is led to the hair washing area of the barber shop which also double up as the waiting room of the clinic. While getting his hair washed, he glimpses the herbal plants that the Pizhichil treatment process will be using, giving him an insight into the realities of herbal medicine.
3 Total 35 Minutes
5-10 Minutes
1
2
4
5
Total 36 Minutes
1 Minutes
Total 66 Minutes
30 Minutes
consultation with dietician regarding diet problems and diet regime. Dietician can help to work out best dietary requirements, which can be recorded in the dietary monitor system
take the public health bus service
NO
YES
the dietician will be able to see the food you have been eating through the shopping record kept after each visit you made to the supermarket
the diet monitor system calculates your dietary requirements and any specific health conditions you are suffering from
your personal health record is updated onto the personal diet monitor system
the diet monitor system keeps track of the food you are purchasing
for example the diet monitor have a record of your diabetic condition, and when you are purchasing too high high sugar content food, the system will be alerted
the diet monitor system picks up that you are buying too much of a certain food which is bad for your health condition
leaving dietician
enter dietician
do i have money? dietician registers your entrance into the super market
public transport
*
9:00am: leaving home to carry out daily shopping and activities
NO
is there private tranportation avaliable?
YES
the diet monitor system keeps track of the food you are purchasing
feedback
arrive at first destination: the Supermarket for essential food shopping
leaving hair dresser
begining shopping
enters supermarket
hair cut payment
the diet monitor system keeps track of the food you are purchasing
feedback
check out
hair dresser recommends a skin laser treatment to combat the skil condition
YES
check-out counter computer is alerted of your food purchasing and lets the check out personnel know to warn you of your food purchasing
feedback
continue shopping
NO
Scenario 1 : Dietecian Clinic A dietecian that can be attached to supermarkets, it monitors the types of food that are purchased and can give warning when large quantity of unhealthy food are bought.
hair cut finishes
choice of continue purchase of that item, or it can be returned
NO
feedback
payment of final purchase
YES
leaving supermarket
arriving at second destionation: beauty salon
arranging for hair cut appointment
waiting for hair dresser
hair dresser ready for appointment
hair cut
feedback
questions or concerns regarding dietary problems
feedback
Scenario 2 : Dermatology Clinic The parent suffers from a skin condition on her scalp, which she picked up last few weeks but she does not know she has contracted the condition yet. And it could possibly passed on to her children.
treatment payment enter dermatology clinic, which forms part of the beauty salon
skin laser treatment
User Experience Research: Type 1 Unemployed Middle Age Parent
arriving at third destionation: music + video rental store
letter is processed by staff
result given to patient
staff searches for result
Scenario 5 : Medical Result Collection Point
arriving at sixth destionation: Gym
register with reception
enter gym
interaction with post office staff, asks for stamp
informs the staff that a skin allergy test was carried out earlier this morning
enter changing room
the receptionist registers your entrance, which updates the gymâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s electronic fitness monitor system that detects any physical fitness variations each time you go to the gym Scenario 6: Physiotherapy + Orthopaedics clinic The parent is suffering from rheumatism and intense pain in his/her knees. Exercise would help her condition but it also means its extremely pain to exercise, physiotherapy treatment help to relieve some pain
changes into gym outfit
hair dresser carries out an immediate consultation session, at the same time as giving a hair cut
listen to a newly released music album
browsing new music and movie titles
hearing and vision loss detectors are installed inside public headphones and screens, which are able to detect the onset of hearing and vision impairment when customers use these equipment
hearing monitors inside the headphones analysisng the hearing ability of the person using the headphones
arriving at fifth destionation: Post Office
enter post office
flower wrapped by florist
going home
leaving gym
select a flower
herbal treatment prescribed by herbalist
enter herbal treatment clinic
consultation with herbalist
Scenario 4 : Herbal medicine clinic The herbal clinic is attached to the florist, it grows and processes its own herbal medicine
first exercise: running
feedback
feedback
getting off treadmill
fitness monitor system detects your presence on the treadmill
fitness monitor system detects any variations during your running session. For example if your running speed is lower than your previouse session, it will record the difference.
further physical tests or joints examination
further physical tests or joints examination
leaving M+V rental store
NO YES
enter hearing/vision clinic previous recorded hearing and vision results are uploaded by the physician. Then takes further tests if necessary
browsing for flowers
arriving at fourth destionation: Florist
entering florist
feedback
getting on weight machine
second exercise: weight machine
getting off weight machine
feedback
feedback
fitness monitor system detects your presence on the weight machine
fitness monitor system detects any variations during your weight session. For example if the amount of weight you are lifting is considerably lower than the previous session, it will be recorded
getting on exercise bike
third exercise: exercise bike
getting off exercise bike
feedback
feedback
fitness monitor system detects your presence on the exercise bike
fitness monitor system detects any variations during your cycling session. For example if the distance of your cycled session is shorter than the previous session, it will be recorded
consultation with physiotherapist or fitness physician
getting on rowing machine feedback
fitness monitor system detects your presence on the rowing machine
inside the florist are also a selection of herbal medicine which the florist grows locally and mixed and blended in store
fourth exercise: rowing machine
in another example, the herbal medicine prescribed by the dietecian can also be picked up here in the florist
getting off rowing machine
enter changing room
NO
staff offers the choice of seeing a physiotherapist or fitness physician
on your way out of the gym you can ask for a copy of your work out performance
enter changing room
feedback
fitness monitor system detects any variations during your rowing session. For example if the distance of your rowing session is shorter than the previous session, it will be recorded
fitness monitor system calculates all the recorded variations during your workout and will carry out an in-depth analysis of your performance
your performance record is updated at the reception
YES arriving home at 17:00pm
this problem is updated on the check-out desk and the staff would notify the customer that abnormal readings have been picked by the the hearing the vision monitors
the hearing and vision detectors picks up abnormal readings from the personâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s listening or visual figures, indicating that there maybe a hearing or vision problem
leave herbal treatment clinic
getting on treadmill
further hearing or vision test in-store is offered to the customer
feedback
vision loss detectors inside the screen analysis the visual ability of the person looking at the screen
leaving florist
diagnosis and test results are handled by the postoffice. Whilst posting a letter, you can also ask for your medical test results
enter workout area
go to check -out counter to pay for the new rental
selects new DVD movie or music alblum to rent
feedback
Scenario 3 : Ear Nose Throat (ENT) clinic The parent has a habit of listening to his/her music at full volume on a regular basis. Due to this reason their hearing has been affected and lately he/she noticed some hearing loss
joins queue for counter
hair dresser notices skin condition appearing on the scalp during haircut
watching clips to a newly released movie
feedback
the post office is directly linked to other mobile clinics for ease of access to medical results. For in instance, the skin allergy test carried out in the dermatology clinic are posted here
leaving post office
hair dresser carries out skin allergy test
returning previously rented DVD movie or music album
enter M+V store
hair dresser enquires about the hair product being used recently, and enquires about other sources of irritancies.
leaving changing room
changing
shower
walking to bus stop
waiting for bus
getting on bus
getting off bus
Scenario 1 : Haematology centre The office worker has been ordered to take a blood test. Blood test are usually carried out first thing in the morning before one goes to work or undertake other activities
public transport
*
7:00am: leaving home to go to work
YES
payment for petrol
fuelling up car with petrol
stopping in petrol station
continue driving to work
Scenario 2 : Occupational Hazard Clinic Due to bad posture the office worker suffers from back problems, on top of that, the constant clicking and movement of the wrist from using the mouse also caused Repetitive strain injury (RSI)
The office worker leaves the occupation hazard clinic and goes back to work
stop by bakery shop /coffee shop
re-entering automobile
The physician offers work safety advise and offers some temporary relieve treatment to cease the pain
The physician consults with the office worker about his condition
continue journey to work place
arriving at work place
after two hours at work, the office worker starts to feel pain on his/her wrist due to the effects of RSI
during the break, the office worker visits the occupational hazard clinic with-in the office
getting on bus
leaving work place
the nephrologist clinic also offers a place for the office worker if their alcohol level is too high and unable to drive. They would be able to rest there untill the alcohol level in their blood return to normal
finishing work
arriving at restaurant for lunch
enter restaurant
work
asks for table
the diet monitor system keeps track of the food you are ordering
Gastroenterologist registers entrance into the restaurant leaving nephrologist clinic
is the alcohol over the limit? Scenario 3 : Gastroenterology Clinic The office worker who recently experienced intense stomach pain after eating
Finish consultation session with nephrologist
breath analyzer test Enter nephrologist clinic
Consultation session with nephrologist about the liver condition NO
YES
Enter nephrologist clinic Before leaving the pub each customers is offered to analyse their breath before leaving. This is designed for drivers who would be driving after drinking to make sure that they are not over the alcohol limit
the bar tender is informed of the situation and will inform the office worker that he/she is over the recommendaed alcohol unit and any further could further damage the liver. They would also offer the choice of seeing a nephrologist in the attached clinic next to the pub
the nephrology monitor system picks up that you are ordering excesses amount of alcohol that could do further damage to your liver condition
YES NO
finish drinking in pub
leaving pub
drinking in pub
recieve drink
arriving at butchers
Scenario 5 : Minor Surgery Clinic The office worker who has a mole that need to be removed as advised by his/her GP.
recieve drink
entering butchers
payment for drink
orders more drink
browsing for meat
The office worker informs the butcher that he/she need to attend the minor surgery center to remove a mole as advised by his/ her GP
waiting for food
ordering food
office worker leave gastroenterologist clinic
end of endoscope examination
ordered food arriving
the gastroenterologist carries out endoscope examination of the office worker
waiting for coffee/patisserie
leaving coffee/ patisserie shop
finish drinking coffee/eating patisserie
drinking coffee/ eating patisserie
finishing lunch
blood test finishes
going to the toilet
the toilet is linked to the gastroenterology extension, which have a on-site laboratory that can carry out immediate analysis of your stool
the gastroenterology monitor system picks up that you are eating food that is aggravating your stomach condition
the attached testing laboratory detected in the stool that the office worker had complication in his lower intestine and would benefit from further analysis
consultation with gastroenterologist regarding the stomach pains the office worker experiences after eating. The gastroenterologist can check on record that shows what kind of food he/she has been eating previously
requesting for meat
The butcher would in turn inform the minor operation surgeon
drinking in pub
seating down in cafe
blood test takes place
payment for lunch
leaving restaurant
when leaving the restaurant, the office worker can inquire about the result of the stool test, plus, the waiter/waitress can offer the choice of seeing a Gastroenterologist in the attached clinic
NO
YES
enter gastroenterologist
arriving at work place
Scenario 4 : Nephrology Clinic The office worker has a liver condition and therefore has a reduced alcohol tolerance
finish drinking in pub
recieving coffee/patisserie
NO
the diet monitor system computates the food you have been eating lately
the gastroenterologist offer the office worker further tests such as a endoscope test which can be carried out immediately on-site
Nurse prepares blood test
is there private tranportation avaliable?
leaves haematology centre
eating lunch
The monitoring system have a record of your gastroenterology conditions, it gets constant updates each time you go to the doctor about a gastroenterology condition
payment for coffee/patisserie
eat in
leaving coffee/ patisserie shop
It also give a chance for the office worker to recover after taking the blood test, with refreshments provided by the coffee shop
enter work place
seating down in restaurant
walking to bus stop
re-entering automobile
The Office Worker
Office worker enters haematology centre
YES
waiting for bus
continue journey to work place
take away
take away/ eat in
ask for coffee/ patisserie
enter bakery shop /coffee shop
User Experience Research: Type 2
YES
The waiter/waitress will inform the nurse in the haematology centre
NO
is there private tranportation avaliable?
continue journey to work place
NO
The office worker informs the waiter/waitress that he/she would like to have a blood test in the attached haematology centre
recieve drink
butchers cuts meat as requsted
The minor operation surgeon prepares for the procedure
the alcohol monitor system is being updated of the liver condition
the alcohol monitor system keeps track of the drink he/she is ordering
payment for drink
orders drink
recieves meat
The office worker enters the minor operations theatre
Nephrologist registers entrance into the pub
enter pub
leaving butchers
payment for meat
The office worker gets ready for his/her minor operation procedure
arriving in pub
minor operation takes place
journey to home
arriving at home
leaving work place
heading home
minor operation procedure finishes
getting on bus
journey to home
recovery period after the operation
waiting for bus
finishing work
is there private tranportation avaliable?
leave minor operation clinic
walking to bus stop entering automobile
work
YES NO
public transport
enter work place
Gua Sha is abrading the skin with pieces of smooth jade, bone, animal tusks or horns or smooth stones; until red spots then bruising cover the area to which it is done. It is believed that this treatment is for almost any ailment including cholera. The red spots and bruising take 3 to 10 days to heal, there is often some soreness in the area that has been treated.
hiro Dha ra da S ve C
ur
hiro Dha ra da S ve C
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
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1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
A mixture specially prepared warm herbal oil is poured over the chest and retained inside an herbal paste boundary for 45 minutes. The healing properties of herbal oils used for this massage enriches the blood and maintains strong muscle and connective tissues. A stimulating and therapeutic treatment for muscular chest pain
Method:
A mixture specially prepared warm herbal oil is poured over the chest and retained inside an herbal paste boundary for 45 minutes. The healing properties of herbal oils used for this massage enriches the blood and maintains strong muscle and connective tissues. A stimulating and therapeutic treatment for muscular chest pain
Method:
Method: Ayurvedic Basti involves the introduction into the rectum of herbal concoctions of sesame oil, and certain herbal preparations in a liquid medium. Basti, is the most effective treatment of Vata disorders, although many enemas over a prescribed period of time are usually required
Method: Ayurvedic Basti involves the introduction into the rectum of herbal concoctions of sesame oil, and certain herbal preparations in a liquid medium. Basti, is the most effective treatment of Vata disorders, although many enemas over a prescribed period of time are usually required
Ay
A
Mo bi l
A
Mo bi l
Gua Sha is abrading the skin with pieces of smooth jade, bone, animal tusks or horns or smooth stones; until red spots then bruising cover the area to which it is done. It is believed that this treatment is for almost any ailment including cholera. The red spots and bruising take 3 to 10 days to heal, there is often some soreness in the area that has been treated.
a Shiro Dha ra ved ur
a Shiro Dha ra ved ur
Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
Method: Small linen bags filled with a specially prepared mixture are applied locally to relieve pain. The effect of the herbal extracts is to relieve the pain, and to relax and build up the affected area
Method: Small linen bags filled with a specially prepared mixture are applied locally to relieve pain. The effect of the herbal extracts is to relieve the pain, and to relax and build up the affected area
Ay Ay
izhichil da P Cl ve in
izhichil da P Cl ve in
A7 A mixture specially prepared warm herbal oil is poured over the chest and retained inside an herbal paste boundary for 45 minutes. The healing properties of herbal oils used for this massage enriches the blood and maintains strong muscle and connective tissues. A stimulating and therapeutic treatment for muscular chest pain
ic
Method:
ur
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage Method: 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank Ayurvedic Basti filter involves 7. Natural water tanksthe introduction into the rectum of herbal concoctions of sesame oil, and certain herbal preparations in a liquid medium. Basti, is the most effective treatment of Vata disorders, although many enemas over a prescribed period of time are usually required
ur
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
Ay
Gua Sha is abrading the skin with pieces of smooth jade, bone, animal tusks or horns or smooth stones; until red spots then bruising cover the area to which it is done. It is believed that this treatment is for almost any ailment including cholera. The red spots and bruising take 3 to 10 days to heal, there is often some soreness in the area that has been treated.
aU rved rovast yu hi eA
c ini Cl
The first phase of the alternative health service is the implementation of a series of mobile alternative medicine clinics that focuses on the educational aspect of healthcare, each dedicated to a particular alternative medicine, Ayurveda, traditional Chinese Medicine and Youruba. The focus of these education clinics are to demonstrate to the local community the linhealth ic benefits of alternative medicine. In particular, these clinics will target local schools, therefore the design of these clinics C7 have elements of playground incorporated into its design. They will be mostly visited and used C7by school children during break time or after school, where the interaction of play will be combined with learning about alternative medicine, such as which herbal medicine is good for particular ailment, and where the plants originates. Once the local community have been informed about the benefits of alternative medicine, a fleet of compact, mobile alternative clinics will be rolled out across Peckham. These include mobile Ayurveda Swedana clinics, where an extendable Bridge can link the clinic directly with paC6homes and at varies level of A7 tient’s own height, thus providing an instant access of health. Mobile shirovasthi clinics, which C6 will be situated in varies carA7 parks that provide access to the ‘head-cap’ treatment for car drivers directly from their vehicle via the sun-roof. Others include Mobile Nasya clinics where herbal oil are applied through the nose, Ayurveda pinda sevda clinic where hot oil massages applied to cure muscle ailments, and a series of Chinese herbal clinic will be located above bus shelters, where the local community can obtain their daily herbal medicine directly from the bus, on the way to work, or on the way home from work. Ay
Ay u
M o
Ay u
M o
A
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Scale 1:500
M
C6
Ay
A5
ic
Method: Herbal juices, medicated oils etc. are applied through the nose. This Benefits of Nasya are immense and treatment is highly effective for certain kinds of Headaches, Pre-mature graying of hair, clarity to voice, Headaches of various origin
Method: Herbal juices, medicated oils etc. are applied through the nose. This Benefits of Nasya are immense and treatment is highly effective for certain kinds of Headaches, Pre-mature graying of hair, clarity to voice, Headaches of various origin
Method: mixture of the lukewarm herbal oils are poured into a cap fitted on the head for 15 to 60 minutes per day for the time period advised by the Ayurveda physician .The Shiro Vasthi Ayurveda treatment is highly effective for facial paralysis, dryness of nostrils, mouth and throat, severe headaches
Method: mixture of the lukewarm herbal oils are poured into a cap fitted on the head for 15 to 60 minutes per day for the time period advised by the Ayurveda physician .The Shiro Vasthi Ayurveda treatment is highly effective for facial paralysis, dryness of nostrils, mouth and throat, severe headaches
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
a Shiro Dha ra ved ur
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
Method the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This AyAcupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific poiurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, rnts and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle plaeducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Aycement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures ve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
Method the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
Method: Small linen bags filled with a specially prepared mixture are applied locally to relieve pain. The effect of the herbal extracts is to relieve the pain, and to relax and build up the affected area
Y2 C2
Ay
Mo bil e
Mo bil e
Mo
Mo
M
Yor ub a Ay u
Yor ub a
M
Ay
Ay M o
Mobi le
Mobi le
Ay u
Ay u
Ch in e
rbal Tea Bus He St se Ch in e
Stage 1: Education and public knowledge accquirement
C3
A6
A8
rbal Tea Bus He St se
ion at
da Basti Clini c rve yu
Method: mixture of the lukewarm herbal oils are poured into a cap fitted on the head for 15 to 60 minutes per day for the time period advised by the Ayurveda physician .The Shiro Vasthi Ayurveda treatment is highly effective for facial paralysis, dryness of nostrils, mouth and throat, severe headaches
Method: Herbal juices, medicated oils etc. are applied through the nose. This Benefits of Nasya are immense and treatment is highly effective for certain kinds of Headaches, Pre-mature graying of hair, clarity to voice, Headaches of various origin
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
Mo bil e
Mo
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Yor ub a
‘Luang Cha’ C ile lin ob
IN
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Stage 2: Mobile Clinics
c ini Cl
C3
Stage 2: Mobile Clinics Stage 2: Temporary Clinics
aU rved rovast yu hi eA
A6
Stage 2: Temporary Clinics Stage 2: Temporary Clinics
Phase One: Type 1- Mobile Clinics
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Stage 2: Mobile Clinics
A3C4
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A3
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ic
IN
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ic lin
c ini Cl
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c ni Clinic m na
Stage 1: Education and public knowledge accquirement
Y1 Clinic
C1 a Vashpaswe ved da ur
ya Ayurve da Nas le C bi ic lin
A1
m na
C1 cine Educat io edi n M
cine PEidnudcaatSveda io edi da n Cl M rve
ic in c ini Cl
da Basti Clini c rve yu
‘Luang Cha’ C ile lin ob
c ini Cl
C4 ouruba C ile Y lin ob i M ouruba C ile Y lin ob i M
c
da Basti Clini c rve yu upunctur eC Acc le li bi
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c ini Cl
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c ni
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ic in
A4 A2 ic
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ya Ayurve da Nas le C bi
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ic in
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ic lin
Stage 1: Education and public knowledge accquirement
c ini Cl
A1 Shirov ast veda ur hi Ay Shirov ast veda ur hi Ay c ini Cl
Shirov ast veda ur hi Ay
c ini Cl
M
Clinic Implementation
cine Educat io edi n M
Scale 1:500
3
1 4 3 2
2
3
Youruba Educational Health Clinic
2
SECTION SCALE 1: 80
1
1. Swing 2.Mobile health Calssroom 3. Slide 4. Youruba Ritual room
1
Traditional Chinese Medicine Educational Health Clinic SECTION SCALE 1: 70
Ch in e
Ay u
Method:
Pizhichil Is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the squeezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and in the medicated oils then ap- in a variety of ways. The herbal medicines TCM are used byare practitioners plied over the headThey and are body typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
Method:
Pizhichil Is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the squeezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and the medicated oils are then applied over the head and body
Ch in e
Ay u
Method:
Mobi le Ay
Ch in e
plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments Method that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forthe leaves of medicinal ms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
Yor ub a
Method the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
,
A7
Mobi le Ay
Yor ub a
ic lin
Shiro Dhar da aC ve ur
1
C2, C3, A4 ,C 4, Y2 ,C 5 A1, A2, C1, Y 1, A3 ,
C2, C3, A4 ,C 4, Y2 ,C 5
A1, A2, C1, Y 1, A3 ,
a Pizhichil C lin ved ur
This is a treatment process where the patient is made to lie on a special wooden bed after which, the medicated oil/ milk or buttermilk etc. are poured in a prescribed, continuous stream on his head by the therapist who is assisted in this treatment by other therapists to help with the oil application over the body of the therapy taker
a Shiro Dha ra ved ur
Cu Fire pping C se li ne
ic
A7 6, ,C
Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
3 Mo C2, bi C3, l A4 ,C 4, Y2 ,C 5
A mixture specially prepared warm herbal oil is poured over the chest and retained inside an herbal paste boundary for 45 minutes. The healing properties of herbal oils used for this massage enriches the blood and maintains strong muscle and connective tissues. A stimulating and therapeutic treatment for muscular chest pain
C7
Method:
Method: Ayurvedic Basti involves the introduction into the rectum of herbal concoctions of sesame oil, and certain herbal preparations in a liquid medium. Basti, is the most effective treatment of Vata disorders, although many enemas over a prescribed period of time are usually required
2
C6
c ni
100m
C5
3
3
200m
1. Staircase to trampoline 2. Ayurveda demonstration room 3. Trampoline
A1, A2, C1, Y 1, A3 ,
M
A8
A7
A8
A7
A6
SECTION SCALE 1: 80
, C6, , C5 , Y2 C4
A8
A7
A6
C7
A5
C5
C6
Ayurveda Educational Health Clinic
3
A7 6, ,C
300m
A8
A7
A6
C7
A5
C5
C6
Y2
C4
C3
A4
A3
1
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a U a6 rved ro,vC sth yu i eA
Method: Ayurvedic Basti involves the introduction into the rectum of herbal concoctions of sesame oil, and certain herbal preparations in a liquid medium. Basti, is the most effective treatment of Vata disorders, although many enemas over a prescribed period of time are usually required
Ch i
5
da Basti Clini c rve yu
c ini Cl
A
2060
2055
2050
2045
2040
Gua Sha Clin ile ic ob
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
M
9
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
M o
C7
6
Method: Small linen bags filled with a specially prepared mixture are applied locally to relieve pain. The effect of the herbal extracts is to relieve the pain, and to relax and build up the affected area
8
A5
9
400m
2060
2055
2050
2045
2040
2035
2030
Stage 2: Temporary Clinics
A5 9
A1, A2 , C 1, Y 1, A3 ,
A6
Method: the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
Ay u Method: the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
Shiro Dhar da aC ve ur
Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
4
Shiro Dhar da aC ve ur
Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
Cu Fire pping C se li ne
A mixture specially prepared warm herbal oil is poured over the chest and retained inside an herbal paste boundary for 45 minutes. The healing properties of herbal oils used for this massage enriches the blood and maintains strong muscle and connective tissues. A stimulating and therapeutic treatment for muscular chest pain
Method:
Mo bi l
C3, A4, C4, Y 3, C2, 2, C 1, A 5, C ,Y 6, C1 , A7 A2
Method:
Method: Herbal juices, medicated oils etc. are applied through the nose. This Benefits of Nasya are immense and treatment is highly effective for certain kinds of Headaches, Pre-mature graying of hair, clarity to voice, Headaches of various origin
Method: mixture of the lukewarm herbal oils are poured into a cap fitted on the head for 15 to 60 minutes per day for the time period advised by the Ayurveda physician .The Shiro Vasthi Ayurveda treatment is highly effective for facial paralysis, dryness of nostrils, mouth and throat, severe headaches
C3, A4, C4, Y 3, C2, 2, C 1, A 5, C 1, Y 6, ,C A7 2 ,A
Mo
Mo bil e ueezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and the medicated oils are then applied over the head and body
a Pizhichil C lin ved ur
This is a treatment process where the patient is made to lie on a special wooden bed after which, the medicated oil/ milk or buttermilk etc. are poured in a prescribed, continuous stream on his head by the therapist who is assisted in this treatment by other therapists to help with the oil application over the body of the therapy taker
C3, A4, C4, Y 3, C2, 2, C 1, A 5, C ,Y 6, C1 A7 2, Method: A , Pizhichil Is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the sq-
Method:
Pizhichil Is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the squeezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and the medicated oils are then applied over the head and body
a Pizhichil C lin ved ur
This is a treatment process where the patient is made to lie on a special wooden bed after which, the medicated oil/ milk or buttermilk etc. are poured in a prescribed, continuous stream on his head by the therapist who is assisted in this treatment by other therapists to help with the oil application over the body of the therapy taker
a Shiro Dha ra ved ur
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
a Pizhichil C lin ved ur
Pizhichil Is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the squeezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and the medicated oils are then applied over the head and body
M Yor ub a
Shiro Dhar da aC ve ur
7
A
Mo bi l Cu Fire pping C se li ne
Method: the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
Y2
A1, A 2 ,C 1, Y 1, A3 ,
2060
2055
2050
2045
2040
2035
2030
2025
2020
3
3
C4
, A4 3, ,C C2
A mixture specially prepared warm herbal oil is poured over the chest and retained inside an herbal paste boundary for 45 minutes. The healing proMethod: perties of herbal oils used for this massage enriches the blood and maintAyurvedic Basti involves introductionand intotherapeutic the rectum of herbal concoains strong muscle and connective tissues.the A stimulating ctions chest of sesame treatment for muscular pain oil, and certain herbal preparations in a liquid medium. Basti, is the most effective treatment of Vata disorders, although many enemas over a prescribed period of time are usually required
Ay
Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at specific points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the body’s functions for optimal health
A4
9
ic in Cl
A1 , A 2, C 1, Y 1, A3 ,
Stage 3: Permanent Clinics
A8
C7
C7
500m
Method:
Ay
Ch i
A8
1. Mobile Chinese medicine classroom 2. Climbing wall 3. Chinese herbal medicinal plant nusery 4. Medicinal plant sample
Ay
SECTION SCALE 1: 70
1. Staircase to trampoline 2. Ayurveda demonstration room 3. Trampoline
C7
Ch i
a Shiro Dha ra ved ur
A1 Health Clinic
A8
SECTION SCALE 1: 80
A3
600m
A7
A7
C7 Medicine Educational Traditional Chinese
C7
Ayurveda Educational Health Clinic
ouruba C ile Y lin ob i M
c
1
ic lin
ic lin
ic lin
upunctur eC Acc le li bi
c ni
C7
C6
c ni
c ni
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1
3
6
Stage 2: Mobile Clinics
6
da a Pin Sveda ed Cl rv
Y17 8
7 8
700m
c ini Cl
1 2
2
2
Stage 1: Education and public knowledge accquirement
2
2 6
A8
c ini Cl
aU rved rovast yu hi eA
A8
A7
Ay
aU rved rovast yu hi eA
da Basti Clini c rve yu
8
5
A8
7
5
A5
A5
800m
Stage 2: Temporary Clinics
C1
5
0m
4
4
, C6, , C5 , Y2 C4
Ay
This is a treatment process where the patient is made to lie on a special wooden bed after which, the medicated oil/ milk or buttermilk etc. are poured in a prescribed, continuous stream on his head by the therapist who is assisted in this treatment by other therapists to help with the oil application over the body of the therapy taker
A2
IN
50m
100m
, A4 3, ,C C2
Ay
Ay
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 7. Natural water filter tanks 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
A5
A6
200m
Ay
A1
4
A6
A7
Ay
3
A6
300m
, C6, , C5 , Y2 C4
A6
A6
400m
500m
2 , C1 ,Y 1, A3 ,
3
A5
600m 700m
900m
A6
ic
800m
ic
a Vashpaswe ved da ur
Clinic
A5
900m
1000m
Y2
1100m
1. Staircase to trampoline 2. Ayurveda demonstration room 3. Trampoline
A1, A 2, C1 ,Y 1, A3 ,
4 1
ic
1000m
ic in Cl
cine Educat io edi n M
SECTION SCALE 1: 80
c ini Cl
Y2
ic in Cl
1200m
Ayurveda Educational Health Clinic
‘Luang Cha’ C ile lin ob
ic
A5
C4
1300m
1. Mobile Chinese medicine classroom 2. Climbing wall 3. Chinese herbal medicinal plant nusery 4. Medicinal plant sample
ya Ayurve da Nas le C bi
ic lin
1400m
c ini Cl
c
1. Swing 2.Mobile health Calssroom 3. Slide 4. Youruba Ritual room
A
SECTION SCALE 1: 70
1
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Traditional Chinese Medicine Educational da Shirova rve Clinic sth Health yu i
SECTION SCALE 1: 80
1
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1
Youruba Educational Health Clinic
2
ouruba C ile Y lin ob i M
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c
c ni
M o
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Stage 2: Mobile Clinics
1100m
upunctur eC Acc le li bi
Ay
M
Mobi le Ay
Pizhichil Is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the squeezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and the medicated oils are then applied over the head and body
Method the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover skin diseases. This 1. Rain water catcher from roof 2.some Grass ramped access No.Ay1 urvedic Therapy is3.aGrass part oframped the Panchakarma access No. 2procedures 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
1 2
Stage 2: Mobile Clinics
3
, A7 5, C6 2, C 4, Y ,C A4 3, ,C C2
Ay u
that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forms including teas, pills, extracts, powders, or pastes
3
A1
Mobi le Ay
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation The area herbal roof glazing 6. Distillation medicines in TCMtank are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. 7. Natural waterThey filter tanks are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments
C3
2
C3
3
, A7 5, C6 2, C 4, Y ,C A4 3, ,C C2
Method the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
C2
C3
C2
3
A1
The herbal medicines in TCM are used by practitioners in a variety of ways. They are typically blended in a specific combination to treat many ailments that can afflict the body. The herbal medicine may be found in various forMethod: ms including teas, pills,juices, extracts, powders,oils or etc. pastes Herbal medicated are applied through the nose. This Benefits of Nasya are immense and treatment is highly effective for certain kinds of Headaches, Pre-mature graying of hair, clarity to voice, Headaches of various origin
A3
4 1
1200m
1. Rain water catcher roof 2. Grass ramped access No. 1 3. Grass ramped access No. 2 4. Excess rain water storage 5. Consultation area roof glazing 6. Distillation tank 7. Natural water filter tanks
St
1300m
C2
rbal Tea Bus He St se
1400m
Y1
A3
1. Mobile Chinese medicine classroom 2. Climbing wall 3. Chinese herbal medicinal plant nusery 4. Medicinal plant sample
rbal Tea Bus He St se
ion at
3
iro Dha a Sh ra ed C rv
ion at
Y1
A3
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C1
se
rbal Tea Bus He
ion at
Clinic
C1
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ic lin
m na
A2
m na
c ini Cl
ic
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a Vashpaswe ved da ur
Clinic
cine Educat io edi n M a Vashpaswe ved da ur
a Vashpaswe ved da ur
ic lin
ic
‘Luang Cha’ C ile lin ob
cine Educat io edi n M
m na
‘Luang Cha’ C ile lin ob
c ini Cl
ya Ayurve da Nas le C bi
ic lin
Mo
1
1
Phase Two
Stage 3: Permanent Clinics
Phase Three
Implementation Schedule
1
50m
Phase Two
1
Key:
The proposal would be implemented and operated on 3 different levels:
2045
2040
2035
2030
2025
2020
2015
1.Quee 2. Peck 3. Peck 4. Peck 5. Rye 6. Alys 7. Peck 8. Peck 9. Peck
Blueprint For A
Alternativ Health Ser
A6
-2060-
N
-2060-
N
Alternative Health Service
-2060-
0m
C7
A5
C6
C5
Y2
C4
C3
A4
A3
C2
A2
3-Increase health awareness of the local population To increase the health awareness of the population, a series of intervention would be set up to further support the AHS, these include a radio station above the Peckham shopping centre, that would broadcast 24 hours a day live with health information and daily updates of health statistics and exactly where some of the mobile or temporary health clinic would go every on a daily basis. Local residents could also find out about onset influenza or infectious disease that’s going to attack the area, in order for them to take adequate precautions. Advertisement and leaflets are handed out on a regular basis to provide up to date health information. Y1
recovery and a bigger emphasis on health maintenance. Furthermore, a critical goal of the AHS is to provide treatment methods that are based on the local demographics, as future health care should consider not just who, but what type of health service could be administered. As our society is becoming ever more multi-cultural, our health service need evolve and reflect this change, and adapt fully to the different needs of its patients. Biomedicine should not be treated as the silver bullet to our health and well-being, as ‘only when we incorporate other ways of seeing that we can begin to see the limitations of our own epistemologies.’
C1
8
: Key 7. Peckham libary 9. Peckham Police statio 1.Queesn’s Road station 3. Peckham high street 5. Rye Lane Mobile Herbal Tea Stop ForSpace A New 6. Alysham shopping center Blueprint 8. Peckham 2. Peckham rye station 4. Peckham Road
A1
Residential homes serves by the mobile health clinics
Urban infrastructure where temporary and semi-permanent clinics will inhabit
2012
Temporary & Permanent Phase Two Phase Three An Alternative Health System 1- Alternative mobile Clinics Phase two: Health Clinics Area of implementation Green leisure paces The proposal is set 50 years ahead in the future in 2060, when the NHS is predicted to have been fully privatised from the government. Instead it would be operated and ran by pharmaceutical A network of over 25 mobile, temporary and semi-permanent alternative health clinics would offer instant access of health service to its local population, as opposed to the often arduous and long waiting time offered by the NHS. Phase three: Once the local community have been informed about the benefits of alternative medicine, a fleet of compact, corporations, who controls and manipulates who, why and how we access its health service. These health clinics would be diffused and saturated into the everyday places of the urban fabric. These include a variety of shops, bars, gyms, restaurants and entertainments complexes, the aim of this is to create a much more d ile alternative medicine clinics After the establishment of the mobile clinics, more permanent health clinics will be incorporated into the mobile alternative clinics will be rolled out across Peckham. These include mobile Ayurveda Swedana clinics, ynamic health care system, where places of medical practice is not an end destination where one goes to fix one’s health, but an on-going, continuous Key: process that can interact/intervene with our daily lives. alternative medicine, Ayurveexisting urban fabric and infrastructure of the local community. These include Chinese fire cupping clinics The proposal would be implemented and operated on 3 different levels: where an extendable Bridge can link the clinic directly with patient’s own homes and at varies level of height, Inequalities are rife. 1.Queesn’s Road station are to demonstrate to the local Three above supermarkets, where upon checkout,Temporary the patient can access traditional Chinese fire cupping treat& Permanent thus providing an instant access of health.Phase Mobile shirovasthi clinics, which will be situated in varies car parks An Alternative Health System 2-Wider AHS supporting infrastructure 2. Peckham rye station 1Alternative mobile Clinics ill target local schools, therefoMobile clinic service range Major routes Educational facilities Health Clinics ment that are diet related. A gua sha clinic is situated above the local gym, where users who have muscuArea of implementation Green leisure paces Under these circumstances, a new, Alternative Health Service (AHS) is set up by a local community in Peckham, South East London, as an antagonist to the pharmaceutical corporation’s dominance. that provide access to the ‘head-cap’ treatment for car drivers directly from their vehicle via the sun-roof. OthA wider health infrastructure covering the whole of Peckham would play a key role to support the AHS, these include private herbal cultivation facilities3.that the local community The proposal is set 50 years ahead in the future in 2060, when the NHS is predicted to have been fully privatised from the government. Instead it would be operated and ran by pharmaceutical Peckham high street is invited to set up in their own premises, either in tA network of over to 25 satisfy mobile,our temporary semi-permanent health clinics would offer instant access of health service to its local population, as opposed to the often arduous and long waiting time offered by the NHS. Phase three: While the NHS health clinics operated by the pharmaceutical companies will act as advertisement boards to sell their products insatiableand ‘desire’ for ultimate alternative health and perfection, dgn. about of alternative medicine, a fleet of compact, Theythe willbenefits be mostly visited lar complains can obtain instant access to gua sha treatment, and a shiro dhara clinic is merged with hair ers include Mobile Nasya clinics where herbal oil are applied through the nose, Ayurveda pinda sevda clinic wheir garden, inside their homes, on their roof tops, every little bit would help to produce all the necessary herb products needed by the AHS. corporations, who controls and manipulates who, why and how we access its health service. These health clinics would be diffused and saturated into theholistic everyday places offor the urban fabric. These include a variety of shops, bars, gyms, restaurants and entertainments complexes, the aim of this is to create a much more d 4. Peckham Road the new AHS will adopt an alternative method of health care, as opposed to the bio-medical model offered by the pharmaceutical run NHS; it shall offer a more natural, framework health Aftermuscle the establishment mobile clinics,herbal more permanent clinics incorporated into the Peckham. include mobile Ayurveda Swedana clinics, noss of play will beThese combined with where users with dermatology complains can obtain instant access to a alternative dermatology here hot oil massages applied to cure ailments, andofathe series of Chinese clinic will behealth located ab- will besalons, Key: ynamic health care system, where places of medical practice is not an end destination where one goes to fix one’s health, but an on-going, continuous process that can interact/intervene with our daily lives. 5. Rye Lane recovery and a bigger health maintenance. Furthermore, a critical goal of the AHS is to provide treatment methods that are based on the local demographics, as future health care shoThe proposal would be implemented and operated on 3emphasis differenton levels: existing urban fabric and of the local community. These fire cupping clinics 3-Increase1.Queesn’s health awareness of the local population directly with patient’s ownthe homes and at varies levelwhere of height, ticular ailment, and where treatment service. Inequalities are rife. ve bus shelters, the local community can obtain theirinfrastructure daily herbal medicine directly from the bus,include on the Chinese Road station uld consider not just who, but what type of health service could be administered. As our society is becoming ever more multi-cultural, our health service need evolve and reflect this change, and a6. Alysham shopping center centre, that would broadcast 24 hours a day live wi& Permanent To increase the health awareness of the population, a series of intervention would be set up to further support the AHS, these include a radio station above the Peckham shopping Urban infrastructure where An Alternative Health System supermarkets, where upon checkout, the patient can access traditional Chinese fire cupping treatbile shirovasthi clinics, which will be way situated in varies parks to work, or oncar the way home above fromTemporary work. 2-Wider AHS supporting 2. Peckham rye station dapt fully to the different needs of its patients. Biomedicine should not be treated as the silver bullet to our health and well-being, as infrastructure ‘only when we incorporate other ways of seeing that we can b1- Alternative mobile Clinics 7. Peckham libary could also find out about onset influenza or infectious diseth health information and daily updates of health statistics and exactly where some of the mobile or temporary health clinic would go every on a daily basis. Local residents Clinics of implementation Greenwho leisure paces Residential homes serves temporary andup semi-permanent clinic service range Majorthe routes Educational mentHealth that are diet related. A gua sha clinic isArea situated above the local gym, where users have muscuUnder these a new, Alternative Health Service (AHS) is set by a local community in Peckham, South East London, as an antagonist to the pharmaceutical corporation’s dominance. nt for car drivers directly from their vehicle via the sun-roof. OthA wider health infrastructure covering the whole of Peckham would play a key role to support the AHS, these include private herbal cultivation facilities that the local community is invited to set up in their own premises, either in tThe proposalMobile is set 50 years ahead in the future in 2060, when NHS is predicted to have been fully privatised fromfacilities the government. Instead it would becircumstances, operated and ran by pharmaceutical Peckham highthe street egin to see limitations of our own epistemologies.’ A network of over 25 mobile, temporary andthe semi-permanent alternative health clinics would offer instant access of health service to its local population, as opposed to the often arduous and long waiting time offered by the NHS. ase that’s3.going to attack area, in order for them to take adequate precautions. Advertisement and leaflets are handed out on a regular basis to provide up to date health information. 8. Peckham Space the mobile clinicsby the pharmaceuticalclinics will inhabit While the NHSbyhealth clinicshealth operated companies will act as advertisement boards to sell their products to satisfy our insatiable ‘desire’ for ultimate health and perfection, lar complains can obtain instant access to gua sha treatment, and a shiro dhara clinic is merged with hair oil are applied through the nose, Ayurveda pinda sevda clinic wgarden, inside their homes, oncomplexes, their roof tops, every littleisbit would help to produce herb products needed by the AHS. corporations, who controls and manipulates who, why and how we access its health service. These health clinics would be diffused and saturated into the everyday places of the urban fabric. These include a variety of shops, bars, gyms,heir restaurants and entertainments the aim of this to create a much more d all the necessary 4. Peckham Road e permanent health clinics will be incorporated into the 9. Peckham Police statio the new AHS will adopt an alternative method of health care, as opposed to the bio-medical model offered by the pharmaceutical run NHS; it shall offer a more natural, holistic framework for health salons, where users with dermatology complains can obtain instant access to a alternative dermatology ailments, and a series of Chinese herbal clinic will be located abynamic health care system, where places of medical practice is not an end destination where one goes to fix one’s health, but an on-going, continuous process that can interact/intervene with our daily lives. 5. Rye Lane recovery and a bigger emphasis on health maintenance. Furthermore, a critical goal of the AHS is to provide treatment methods that are based on the local demographics, as future health care shol community. These include Chinese fire cupping clinics 3-Increase health awareness of the local population Inequalities are rife. treatment service. n obtain their daily herbal medicine directly from the bus, on the 6. Alysham shopping center a radio station above the Peckham shopping centre, that would broadcast 24 hours a day live wiuld consider not just who, but what type of health service could be administered. As our society is becoming ever more multi-cultural, our health service need evolve and reflect this change, and aatient can access traditional Chinese fire cupping treatTo increase the health awareness of the population, a series of intervention would be set up to further support the AHS, these include Urban infrastructure where 2-Wider AHS supporting infrastructure dapt fully to the different needs of its patients. Biomedicine should not be treated as the silver bullet to our health and well-being, as ‘only when we incorporate other ways of seeing that we can b7. Peckham libary Mobile clinic service range Major routes Educational facilities thfacilities health information and daily updates of health statistics and own exactly where some ted above the local gym, where users who have muscuUnder these circumstances, a new, Alternative Health Service (AHS) ishomes set up serves by a local community in Peckham, South London, as an antagonist to the pharmaceutical corporation’s dominance. Residential temporary andEast semi-permanent A wider health infrastructure covering the whole of Peckham would play a key role to support the AHS, these include private herbal cultivation that the local community is invited to set up in their premises, eitherofinthe t- mobile or temporary health clinic would go every on a daily basis. Local residents could also find out about onset influenza or infectious diseegin to see‘desire’ the limitations of our ownand epistemologies.’ 8. Peckham Space are handed out on a regular basis to provide up to date health information. While the NHS health clinics operated by the pharmaceutical companies will act as advertisement boardsclinics to sellwill their products to satisfy our insatiable for ultimate health perfection, treatment, and a shiro dhara clinic is merged with hair by the mobile health clinics inhabit heir garden, inside their homes, on their roof tops, every little bit would help to produce all the necessary herb products needed by the AHS. ase that’s going to attack the area, in order for them to take adequate precautions. Advertisement and leaflets 9. Peckham Police statio the new AHS will adopt an alternative method of health care, as opposed to the bio-medical model offered by the pharmaceutical run NHS; it shall offer a more natural, holistic framework for health an obtain instant access to a alternative dermatology
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Phase One
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1. Bus Stop 2. Support Structure 3. Herbal tea vending machine/ stop request 4. Serving window 5. Brewing room 6. Herb Nursery 7. Herb HArvesting walkway 8. Ventilation hatch
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A. Order for Chinese medicinal tea can be made from a vending machine system, the patient can chose from the type of tea they want, and also which bus stop they would like to receive the tea in B. Orders are received and fresh herbs are harvested from the roof garden, it is then sent down to the brewing room C. The brewing room is powered by passing by buses, using a dynamo device D. Freshly brewed Chinese herbal medicinal tea is passed to the passenger/patient
Phase one:
The first phase of the alternative health service is the implementation of three mobile alternative medicine clinics that focuses on the educational aspect of healthcare, each dedicated to a particular alternative medicine, Ayurveda, traditional Chinese Medicine and Youruba. The focus of these education clinics are to demonstrate to the local community the health benefits of alternative medicine. In particular, these clinics will target local schools, therefore the design of these clinics have elements of playground incorporated into its design. They will be mostly visited and used by school children during break time or after school, where the interaction of play will be combined with learning about alternative medicine, such as which herbal medicine is good for particular ailment, and where the plants originates.
Phase Two
Phase two:
Once the local community have been informed about the benefits of alternative medicine, a fleet of compact, mobile alternative clinics will be rolled out across Peckham. These include mobile Ayurveda Swedana clinics, where an extendable Bridge can link the clinic directly with patient’s own homes and at varies level of height, thus providing an instant access of health. Mobile shirovasthi clinics, which will be situated in varies car parks that provide access to the ‘head-cap’ treatment for car drivers directly from their vehicle via the sun-roof. Others include Mobile Nasya clinics where herbal oil are applied through the nose, Ayurveda pinda sevda clinic where hot oil massages applied to cure muscle ailments, and a series of Chinese herbal clinic will be located abve bus shelters, where the local community can obtain their daily herbal medicine directly from the bus, on the way to work, or on the way home from work.
Phase Two
Phase three:
After the establishment of the mobile clinics, more permanent health clinics will be incorporated into the existing urban fabric and infrastructure of the local community. These include Chinese fire cupping clinics above supermarkets, where upon checkout, the patient can access traditional Chinese fire cupping treatment that are diet related. A gua sha clinic is situated above the local gym, where users who have muscular complains can obtain instant access to gua sha treatment, and a shiro dhara clinic is merged with hair salons, where users with dermatology complains can obtain instant access to a alternative dermatology treatment service.
Phase Three
Temporary & Permanent Health Clinics
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Mobile clinic service range
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Acupuncture involves the use of needles, which are placed at speciďŹ c points and left in the body for a short period of time. With proper needle placement, it is believed that the body releases endorphins and engages nerve endings in the body. This helps to block pain and restore the bodyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s functions for optimal health
the leaves of medicinal plants are boiled and resulting steam is given to the whole body. This Ayurveda treatment is helpful in removing the impurities from the body, reducing fat and also helpful to recover from some skin diseases. This Ayurvedic Therapy is a part of the Panchakarma procedures
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Phase Two:
Temporary clinics After the establishment of the mobile clinics, a series of temporary health clinics will be incorporated into the existing urban fabric and infrastructure of the local community. These clinics move to a different location every 6-12 months, but always back to the same typology of shops or urban infrastructure. These include Chinese fire cupping clinics above supermarkets, where upon checkout, customers can access traditional Chinese fire cupping treatment that targets diet related ailments. A gua sha clinic is situated above gyms, where users who have muscular complains can obtain instant access to gua sha treatment, and a swedana clinic is merged with clothing stores, where customers with weight problems can obtain instant access to an alternative weight loss treatment service. These temporary health clinics use existing building structures as basis for structural support, and utilises lightweight building materials for ease of transportation.
hiro Dha ra da S ve C
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Above: Interior of the Shira Dharo Clinic and its plantation room, instead of a bland and cold clinical corridor, the transition spaces of this clinic are spacious, light and contain external views. Bottom: Interior of the fire cupping clinic above the supermarket. Old and disused fire cups are used for the cladding of the building, these essentially act as lenses, filtering and capturing sun light coming into the treatment room.
This is a treatment process where the patient is made to lie on a special wooden bed after which, the medicated oil/ milk or buttermilk etc. are poured in a prescribed, continuous stream on his head by the therapist who is assisted in this treatment by other therapists to help with the oil application over the body of the therapy taker
This is a specialized treatment, also known as royal treatment, means the squeezing of a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment the guest remains in the sitting position and the medicated oils are then applied over the head and body
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Phase Three: Semi permanent- Permanent clinics The final sets of clinics that will be rolled out across the community are series of permanent clinics that occupy their own site. However, they will still be connected to local shops and infrastructures. These are clinics that serve more complex treatments and to accommodate more patients, therefore permanent structures will be built to accommodate the clinics.
Salon hair washing facility cum clinic waiting room Above: Interior render illustrating the hair washing room for the salon, which also double up as the waiting room for the dermatology clinic. When patients receive their hair wash whilst waiting for their treatment, they would get a view of the vertical garden located above the waiting room.
The top of the chimneys have openings that correspond with the prevailing wind
Warm Air out Pipes inside directs natural air down to the clinic spaces room
Right: treatment rooms, which are accessed by a staircase wrapping around
Glaszing on the top of the central chimney allows day-light penetrate
ture of the chimney also serve as structural support for the treatment rooms. The chimney at the centre is a day-light catcher, while the other
Cool Air in
area
Private/personal areas that double up as the hair washing facility for the
Staircase upto treatment rooms
Bamboo Structural Properties Shear strenght
90-100 kg/cmq
Medium
Difficultyin makingjoints ableto transfer hig h loads
Strenght vs specific weight
Bamboo : Timber: Steel: Al-alloy: Concrete :
Very high
Can bea veryhighperformance ma terial
Elastic modulus
100000-200000 Kg/cmq
Low
Stabilityfor compre ssion loadsi sr educed
Low
Requires protection by preservative treatments
Bamboo: 600-750 kg/mc Timber: 550-800 kg/mc Steel: 7.850 kg/mc Al-Alloy: 2.700 kg/mc Concrete: 2.400 kg/mc
Low
Low mass improves seismic behaviour
Bamboo: 1000-1500 kg/cmq Timber: 300-700 kg/cmq Steel: 5100 kg/cmq Al-Alloy: 2700 kg/cmq
High
High loads can be resisted, provided joints are strong enough
Bamboo: 500-600 kg/cmq Concrete: 300-600 kg/cmq
High
Compression loads will be lower than tension loads
20.000 m 7.500 m 6.600 m 10.000 m 1.700 m
Material stability in natural environment
Specific W eigh t
Longitudinal st renght
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tensile
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Low weight allows to handle large elements with simple lifting equipments
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Homeliness Home is where the heart is, as the saying goes; the notion of home is a powerful and profound concept that helps us to construct meaning and identity. Before the onset of modern healthcare services, we born and died in our homes; however, modern medical services revolutionised the home, it generated a medicalised society by both bring and removing health care into and out of our homes. It provided a concierge ‘cradle to grave’ service that defined where, when and how we are born, live and died in this modern epoch. In this context, does home still play a role in relation to modern health?
To treatment rooms Personal seating cubicles
Waiting room, main communal kitchen, living area.
Garden
Communal seating area where patients can leave their shopping.
Entrance
Steam is released into the herb growing pod, which help to sustain a humid and hot micro-climate
Steam is released into the treatment room
Ventilation: A Wind CAtcher or Wind CHimney is a traditional Persian architectural element used for many centuries to create natural ventilation in buildings. It is not known who first invented the windcatcher, but it still can be seen in many countries today. Windcatchers come in various designs: uni-directional, bi-directional, and multi-directional. Examples of win-dcatchers can be found in traditional Persianinfluenced architecture throughout the Middle East, Pakistan and Afghanistan
Steam travels upwards towards steam treatment room
Methane is collected and utilized to operated the cooker with
Waste from WC is collected in the bio-gas stoage system
1. Entrances
2. Waiting Rooms
Waiting Room
Cooridors
3. Transistion Spaces Coridoors
Views There are conclusive evidences that indicates ‘visual exposure to plants and other nature lasting only a few minutes can foster considerable restoration or recovery from stress.’ This relationship can be explained from two different perspectives. Firstly, escapism. Scenes of nature, such as gardens, flowers, trees, provide us with visual stimulation; this allows the patient, whilst waiting for consultation or recovering from operation, a means of escaping the stress and anxiety as a result of experiencing illness and pain, thoughts of negativity and anxiety could be replaced by the interplay of nature and mind, creating an opportunity for day dream, the visual scenery of nature can physically, and mentally allow us to escape the bounded and restricted confinement that of a health clinic. As illustrated by Cooper-Marcus and Barnes’s experiment, a patient whom they observed and interviewed remarked: “It’s a good escape from what they put me through. I come out here between appointments. I feel much calmer, less stressed” Third, privacy. Together with control, another major contributing factor to stress and anxiety in the medical environment is the lack of personal space. Health clinics are social spaces, whether it’s between patient and doctor, or patient to patient, or doctor to doctor, we are never alone in a medical facility. Yet sometimes we just want to be left alone, to think, to recover, to reflect, to grief. This is particularly relevant in time of illness, where psychological trauma and disease make us confront reality that’s often painful and arduous. In those situations we probably do not want to socialise or occupy a social space. In this context, nature and in particular, a garden provides intimate, close personal privacy that allows the act of reflection, recuperation and bereavement.
Entrance
Hair Salon cum Swedana Ayurveda Clinic
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Medicalization is a concept first introduced by Ivan Illich, who famously attacked the medical establishm ent with his book ‘Medical Nemesis’, in which he proposed that the only way to reverse the effect of med icalization was to shift the power of health care from physician to patient. However, I would like to cast a more critical eye over his theory of self-care; as forty years post ‘Medical Nemesis’ indicates, the ability of patients to administer their own health has never been greater. Yet the medicalization of our society has only increased. Therefore I argue that if we are to liberate from a medicalised society, it does not lie in the patient’s own hands, but rather, it is within the social, societal and environmental context surrounding the patient, as an increasing amount of illness are attributed to these factors.
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KEY: 1. Exsisting garage 2. Structural cloumn 3. Clinic floor slab 4. Clinic Waiting room + salon hair washing room 5. Staircase to treatment rooms 6. Verticle garden 7. Swedana treatment room 8. Sari wall 9. Ventilation 10. Lightwell 11. Rain water run off tank 12. Hair salon 13. Salon entrance 14. Staircase to clinic 15. Exsisting apartment
ZOETROPE A zoetrope is a device that produces an illusion of action from a rapid succession of static pictures. While traditional zoetrope produced only a two-dimensional animation, the zoetrope I created produces a three-dimensional animation, this is achieved by making a series of repeated physical models that are synced with a strobe light flashing at the same speed as per number of models.
This zoetrope was part of a project that examined vulnerable communities in contemporary societies, in particular, modern day Transient Communities. The aim was to identify the different vulnerabilities these communities face, which are preventing them from leading a transient life. These include social integration, lack of education and employment opportunities and environmental degradation. The zoetrope was a direct response to this brief and it represents a series of strategies that protected the Travelling Communities and the vulnerabilities they face and encouraged them to lead a mobile life once again. The main purpose of using a zoetrope to illustrate these strategies was its emphasis on movement and transience, highlighting the idea of mobility and a mobile life.
“I don’t want my kids to go to school with those other kids cause they will get bullied, and called names at and made fun of...”
“I don’t want my child to mix with the traveller’s kids when they’re in school... they don’t have any manners and are filthy and hang out with local gangs, I don’t want my children to get involve with that kind of stuff...”
“It be nice if I could have me own room, we do need some private space now and again... some outdoor playing space for the kids would be nice as well, they get a bit bored staying inside all day, you know what boys are like... and my mom won’t allow them out all the time...it’s not that
“This is the third time this has happend on my land... they just leave all their crap everywhere... bottles, gas tanks, leftover food... you name it, it’s here...”
eitaK ,rethguad tsedle s’ronnoC’O srM
Five Designs- responses to the vulnerabilities facing the transient community Objective: To encourage the Travelling community to go on the move once again Agenda: So far, the project has identified five biggest vulnerabilities facing the transient community. These include health, education, environmental degradation, social exclusion and economic hardship, the combination of these form some of the major mechanisms that prevent Travellers from leading a transient life. The se proposals are aimed to protect the Travellers from these vulnerabilities and encourage them to lead a transient life once again. They have the following agendas: 1- To improve access to health facilities and services 2- To create a more mobile learning facility where alternative learning methods are encouraged 3- To recycle the waste generated by the Travelling community and turn it into a source of potential energy 4- Social integration through giving, receiving and sharing with settled community 5- To provide an alternative source of income for some of the Travelling community
-Health
- Educational
- Economical & Employment
5. Environmental Vulnerabilities:
4. Social Vulnerabilities:
2. Education Vulnerabilities:
Members of the Travelling community the five designs are cater for:
- Social
1. Health Vulnerabilities:
- Environmental
3. Economic Vulnerabilities:
The caravan splits, and transforms into half mobile school, half health clinic attachment
Starting off, the traveller’s caravan is stationary, stationed in the rural countryside, surrounded by trees and greenery.
As the travellers move from a rural landscape to a urban environment, the number of trees will begin to reduce, as they move across the landscape.
Children from the traveller’s community running towards the alternative education facility, to join their counterpart.
The architecture typology around this setting is reflected in the small countryside cottages. This typology is repeated 3 times.
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The scale of the housing typology increases by ten per cent.
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As the housing typology gets bigger, more details on the buildings are revealed.
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... to indistrial factories
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... to offices
Mobile Health Clinic Attachment- Depicting A Journey Moving Across The Landscape The first belt of the zoetrope represents the journey transient community takes to travel from a rural environment to an urban environment where major health clinics are often located. To mimic the sense of travelling and moving across the landscape, the zoetrope emphasizes the different typologies of architecture the caravan would drive past on its way into the city; these include hosing typologies, industrial and manufacturing typologies, retail and mall typologies, office typologies and finally health clinic typologies. Each typology are represented with 3 models on the zoetrope that increase in scale as it reaches its destination, the enlargement of the size of models highlight an eventual focal point, which is the moment the mobile health clinic attaches with into a health clinic. And with each increase in scale, more details will be revealed.
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Mobile Alternative Education Caravan- The Impromptu Classroom The second belt of the zoetrope is very much integrated together with the first belt. It depicts a mobile class room that can be adapted from a caravan which both Traveller children and their settled counterparts can use together. The main idea of this impromptu classroom is to provide a mobile learning facility for Traveller children on one level, but also more importantly, it emphasis an alternative method of learning that utilises traditional Travellerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s culture as a means of teaching, such as learning through storytelling and singing, rather than learning through books and lessons in a conventional education system. The impromptu classroom also emphasizes that education facilities for travelling children should be much more versatile and flexible that facilitate both their transient ways of living and learning at the same time. The moving figures on the second belt represent children from a travelling community going to join an impromptu class hosted in rural woodland. As the zoetrope spins, the caravan (frame 1) transforms into an impromptu classroom, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s then moving towards a woodland, the trees will be provided by the mobile farm, (coming from the orange arms) more trees will appear in each frame as it develops. Eventually the classroom would be surrounded by trees.
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Pop-up Market + Mobile Farming- A self-sustainable Travelling Community that also provide fresh local food to the local community wherever they go. The third belt illustrates how the transient and settled community can benefit each other, by utilising the pop-up market, which sells produces from the mobile farm wherever the transient community happened to occupy. This idea uses the mobile farm and pop-up market as a social mechanism for interaction and integration. In each frame, there are three converted caravan model represented, two of these represent mobile farms while the centre model represent the popup market. As the zoetrope spins, the converted caravans will open up; revealing the produces inside, either meat, or vegetable, and the pop-up market would appear as the caravan opens. At frame nine, the pop-up market starts to close again, and the cycle continues. The figures on the zoetrope represent the meeting between transient community and the settled community. As shown on the drawings left hand side, the figures in yellow represent the transient community, and the figures in grey re[resent the settled community, these two will eventually meet at the pop-up market.
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Elevation, Zoetrope
Zoetrope Design Plan and elevation of the final version of the Zoetrope. There are in total five different vulnerability protection designs, each occupy a full ring. A major intention of the zoetrope is to show social interaction between the Travelling community and the Settled community, to achieve this, each ring of the zoetrope would interact with another ring, so movement/interaction between the different designs are emphasized. All the elements were first designed and built digitally, this is to test the exact trajectory and movement of the designs, and also how the moving objects and figures can interact with one and the other. It’s is critical to locate the exact position on the zoetrope plate of where the objects and figures will go, as they need to be in the same locations throughout the 15 frames, otherwise they animation would appear to ‘wobble’.
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1-Baking paper caravan 2- Laser cutting pieces 3- Assembling pop-up markets 4- Assembling caravans 5- Assembling caravans 6- Making the zoetrope table frame 7- Testing strobe lighting 8- Testing motor for turning the zoetrope
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1-Clay figures 2- Laser cut caravan pieces 3- Details of the mobile health attachment 4- Details of the pop-up market 5- Details of the mobile school 6- Details of the clay figures 7- Details of the mobile clinic 8- Details of the pop-up market
Zoetrope Fabrication Previous page: each of the 75 designs were individually marked onto the zoetrope. It is critical to get each of the design/object/figure at exactly the right place; otherwise the objects/figures will wobble during the animation. To locate the position of the designs, a base plan of the zoetrope in CAD was plotted, then using a pin, each design was marked onto the base plate with a number reference so the object/figure can be easily located on the wooden base once the objects are fabricated. Above: Before installing the models and figures onto the zoetrope, design was given a colour that could easily be identifiable when the zoetrope spins, then each model and figure are spray painted, and then fixed onto the base with pins or dows, some models are glued to provide additional security.
Animating the Zoetrope
The zoetrope have to be animated in a completely dark space, and using a LED strip strobe light, which is linked to the lighting control programme, which can then determine the flashing speed of the strobe.
1.3 BRIEF AND FUNCTION BRIEF & FUNCTION
How to build a healthier community in time of austerity? 4th Year- Final Project Newham Horticultural Club cum Aromatherapy Centre. [2010-2011]
Big Society
"to create a climate that empowers local people and communities, building a big society that will 'take power away from politicians and give it to people'."
The plans include setting a elected, Big Society Bank and introducing a national service. Since the current government hasup been it has been championing their flagship policy of a citizen ‘Big Society’. The include setting up a Big Society Bank and introducing a national citizen service. Theplans stated priorities are: The stated priorities are: 1.Give Give communities more(localism powersand (localism 1. communities more powers devolution)and devolution) 2. people to take to an active role active in their communities (volunteerism) 2.Encourage Encourage people take an role in their communities 3. power from central local government 3.Transfer Transfer power from tocentral to local government 4. Support co-ops, mutuals, charities and social enterprises 4.Publish Support co-ops, mutual, charitiesgovernment) and social enterprises 5. government data (open/transparent
£
(volunteerism)
5. Publish government data (open/transparent government)
+ £
But however, at the same time, the government is slashing the budget of many of its services, forcing local authorities to close important facilities and organizations across the social spectrum, ranging from infrastructure to Government’s health care budget Cost of health insurance But however, at the same time, the government is slashing the budget of many of its services, forcing local authorities to close important facilities and healthcare. Together with the rise of private health cost and treatment, many believe this will lead to a dramatic organizations across social spectrum, ranging from infrastructure to healthcare. Together with the rise of private health cost and treatment, many believe downfall in the quality of the the national health service, where only the wealthy and privileged would be able to get quality treatment. this criticaldownfall era of national austerity, lessofhealthy lives are more susceptible due to this will lead toAnd a in dramatic in the quality the National Health Service, where only the wealthy and privileged would be able to get quality treatment. the economic downturn. So one can argue therefore, the need for these public healthcare and facilities are And in this critical era of national austerity, less healthy lives are more susceptible due to the economic downturn. So one can argue therefore, the need for more important than ever.
these public healthcare and facilities are more important than ever
New East London Horticultural club & Alternative Centre Building Brief:
A preventative and alternative treatment facility by and for the local community
New East Sanatorium club The new East London London alternative treatmentcum centreHorticultural and horticultural club consists of three main objectives: A preventitive and alternative treatment facility by and for the local community
Firstly, a wider social political agenda where the project directly responded to the U.K government’s policy of ‘Big Society’. Taking on board some of the policy’s keyLondon points,sanatorium its main and goalhorticultural is to utilise power of themain local community ( big society policy No. 1) to develop and deliver this scheme. The horticultural The new East clubthe consists of three objectives: Firstly, a wider social political agenda where the project directly responsed to the U.K government’s policy of ‘Big Society’. Taking on board some of the policy’s key points, its main goal is to utilise the power of the local community ( big society policyNo. No. 1) nity, (big society policy 2) and the treatment centre, would provide a preventative healthcare and alternative medicinal treatment facilities that are open would a healthier community, (big society policy No. 2) and the sanatorium, would provide a preventative healthcare and alternative medicinal treatment facilities that are open to the local community. to theresult localincommunity. The thethe locallocal community, would also in turn provide theprovide funding of thefunding buildingof project by a contribution, of monthly subscription the healthcare facilitiesto provided by the sanatorium Theusersuserscommunity, would also in turn the the building project as bya asort contribution, as a sort to ofuse monthly subscription use the (big society policy No. 4). healthcare facilities provided by the centre (big society policy No. 4). Secondly, the sanatorium is about developing a stronger and higher awareness between water and user, and how much water we are using and the sources of that water. This could only be archieved by transparency. Secondly, the centre is about developing a stronger higher awareness between water and and how much water we using and the sources Transparency in terms of the users getting a full, visible and clearand understanding the processes and ingredients useduser, and involved in their alternative and are preventative treatment sessions.of For example, a hydrotherapy
that water. This could only be achieved by transparency. Transparency in terms of the users getting a full, visible and clear understanding the processes and ingredients used and involved in their alternative and preventative treatment sessions. For example, a hydrotherapy session would enable the user to center of environmental sustainability learning, in particular, of water. would provideprocess an ideal setting where my interests thenatural relationship between water can be further tested, a continuation understand where the water he/she uses come from; howThe it’s sanatorium treated; the different it’s treatment; weatherinits or industrial, andand forusers the herbal of the samples and cocktails which I’ve developed earlier in the year. s extracted, these are the transparencies The sanatorium will focus on three main areas in the relationship between water, user and architecture: the building aim to deliver. Therefore, the project can also be interpreted as a centre of environmental sustainability learning, in particular, of water. It would provide an ideal setting where my interests in the relationship between water and users can be further tested, a continuation of the samples and cocktails 1. Water- activate which developed in theEngland year. The treatment centre will focus Ion three areas in the by relationship water, userand and architecture: Using I’ve the hydro poweredearlier lifts in South and the water wheels as inspirations, would likemain to develop a system where waterbetween can be used to activate trigger movements around the building. 2. Water- generate
1. Water- activate
3. WaterUsingstimulate the hydro powered lifts in South England and the water wheels as inspirations, I would like to develop a system by where water can be used to Essentially thetrigger sanatorium is a alternative and preventative treatment centre, where treatment without surgery or chemical based medications are used. Rather, the centre focuses on natural treatment processes such activate and movements around the building. as herbal, hydro and aroma, in which water are one of the main ingredients involved in these therapies.
2. Water- generate Water as a spatial material. Instead of using physical and permanent materials to generate spaces, I would like to create spaces that are more transient,
3. Water-facilities stimulate showering and water stimulate would be the alternative treatment facilities. The motive behind this choice is that these three spaces are intrinsically interconnected with water, and water would play a critical Essentially the centre is an alternative and preventative treatment centre, where treatment without surgery or chemical based medications are used.
•Rather, The aromatic chambers would rely steam to extract its processes fragrances and essential oils the centre focuses onon natural treatment such as herbal, hydro and aroma, in which water are one of the main ingredients involved in these •therapies. The herbal canteen would rely on the steam generated by the aromatic chambers to power its herbal medicine mixer. • The hydro bath and wash would rely on the previous two spaces to generate steam and heat which would be used to control the different temperatures of the water.
Thesethe three focal points be interpreted areasInofthis the project. activate applied This mainly to elements the entrance/ receptionclub area of the Lastly, sanatorium is aboutcan intergrating the natureinto and different the architecture. context, theWater horticultural club would and andbe sanatorium. means of the horticultual would become parts of the sanatorium. building, water generate would to the between changing andand showering facilities and water stimulate would be the alternative treatment facilities. The motive beThus merginf the two and blurring thebe boundary nature architecture. hind this choice is that these three spaces are intrinsically interconnected with water, and water would play a critical role in the activation of these operational • The aromatic chambers would rely on steam to extract its fragrances and essential oils • The herbal canteen would rely on the steam generated by the aromatic chambers to power its herbal medicine mixer. • The hydro bath and wash would rely on the previous two spaces to generate steam and heat which would be used to control the different temperatures of the water. Lastly, the centre is about integrating the nature and the architecture. In this context, the horticultural club and treatment facilities. This means elements of the horticultural club would become parts of the treatment centre. Thus merging the two and blurring the boundary between nature and architecture.
SITE ANALYSIS ii
NALYSIS ii
Beckton Sewage Plant
Site
River Roading
River Thames
-Reasons for the choice of site-
Beckton Sewage Plant
SITE ANALYSIS
The site is situated on a small patch of marshland in between Beckton sewage plant and River Roding. There are obvious challenges in relation to the large scale of the site, but at the same time the potential amount of energy that could be harnessed around the site is unparalleled. This could be a opportunity for a new type of environmental development that takes into account every single aspect of the site context and surroundings, therefore it behaves in sync, in conjunction with the wider urban context. Particular attention should pay to the exact location of the sanatorium and horticultural club so that it doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t compromise the scale of the site. This exact location could be determined through solar studies (currently still on going, see above) prevailing winds which could affect the smelling sometimes occur.
Site
River Roading
River Thames
-Reasons for the choice of siteThe site is situated on a small patch of marshland in between Beckton sewage plant and River Roding. There are obvious challenges in relation to the large scale of the site, but at the same time the potential amount of energy that could be harnessed around the site is unparalleled. This could be a opportunity for a new type of environmental development that takes into account every single aspect of the site context and surroundings, therefore it behaves in sync, in conjunction with the wider urban context. Particular attention should pay to the exact location of the sanatorium and horticultural club so that it doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t compromise the scale of the site. This exact location could be determined through solar studies (currently still on going, see above) prevailing winds which could affect the smelling sometimes occur.
Top: Sun path analysis of the site in Newham. Middle: Collage of the proposal showing the intention of the brief. Bottom: Site analysis and aerial views
PROGRAMME SYMBIOSIS
Patient
Visitors
Users
Entrance via river roding for patients and visitors
Water from river roding would be diverted to fed the hydro-therapy pools and mud spas
River Roding
Staff
Admin/ Reception Records
Coffe/ water point
WCs / Washroom
Services
Hydro-theray
IT/ Computer system
As the site is part of the wider Thames estuary, the water around the it can be classified as brackish.
from sea water, therefore it cannot be directly used to irrigate the horticultural club. However, the low content of salt can be removed by simple method of natural desalination process using heat and steam.
Changing rooms The brackish water would first be diverted into a holding tank, where methane collected from the sewage plant would be used to remove the salt content. It then can be safely used for irrigation.
De-salination of river water Dining
Aromatic oils and herbal medicine extraction facilities Steam distillation extractors
42°c
Zn
Hydro pool. 03
Aromatic inhailation chambers
34°c The water from the hydro pools which are full of minreals would be used to irrigate the horticultural club
Cold and hot press for grinfing/ extracting herbal medicine
Hydro pool. 04
Sunlight
Patient accomodation 1 2
Planting
Food for the sanitorium are grown in the horticultural club
4
Herbal-theray zone
5 Waste storage for WCs and kitchen
Herbal medicine specimen storage
Fe Hydro pool. 01
Waste from the accomodation are collected, and then would be used as fertiliser for planting.
Horticultural Club
Equipment Storage
8 9 10 11 12 13
15°c
14 Seed Bank/ plant nursery Na
15 16 17 18
Mud Bath
19
Unheated
20
Aromatic plants plantation
Bedrooms
Minerals and nutrients from the sewerage settling tanks are extracted and fed into the pools.
Hydro pool. 02
6 7
Mg 28°c
3
Kitchen
Natural sunlight South facing
The methane generated by the decomposing sewerage is captured and would be used to heat the hysro-therapy bathing pools
Aroma-theray zone
Staff accomodation
Heat This means it has a low content of salt that’s coming
WCs
Herbal and crop plants plantation
The aromatherapy treatment rooms would be fixed to tracks that allow the room to move across the aromatic plantation, the user can directly harvest the specific scent they need, then take it back to the extraction hall where it would be processed.
Algae effluent filter and eletricity generator
Effluent from the secondary settling tanks are pumped into algae tanks where it would be further purified by them, then after that it would be used as fertiliser for the horticultural club.
Dot keys: Iron Magnesium Sulphur Water Desalinated water Minreals
Frangrances Becton sewage setting tanks
Mud The Beckton sewage plant processes up to 3.4 million people’s sewerage on a daily basis. Hidden in these toxic sludge, are also high amount of energy and nutrients that can be captured and recycled. The large amount of organic matters in the sewerage setting tanks can produce a tremendous amount of heat, which could be captured and used for the sanatorium, such as heating, and cooking, inevitably large volume of gases such as methane would also be produced from the decomposing organic matter, which can also be recycled to generate energy for the sanatorium.
Calcium Calcium
Alternative Therapeutic Treatment Analysis
Water from the irrigation canals will divert the water from River Roding into the Hydro-therapy area. This area will be the first area to receive water from the river so it won’t be polluted by the plantation.
Food-crop Area
42°c
Water from the river will be directed to the hydrotherapy area first, then it will encounter the fish cages, and after it will go to the herbal and aromatic areas, where the nutrients from the fish would be absorbed by the growing plants.
Hydrotherapy/ Mud Bath Area
Algae-crop Area
The methane generated from the raw sewerage would be collected and pumped to heat the hydro-therapy pools.
35°c 28°c Fish-crop Area
Water from the irrigation canals will divert the water from River Roding into the Hydro-therapy area. This area will be the first area to receive water from the river so it won’t be polluted by the plantation.
Aromatic Defence Line
Herbal-therapy Area
Aroma-therapy Area Effluent being treated after the secondary stage of settling would be pumped to a series of algae ponds, where organic matters will be further broken down through photosynthesis of the algae. It will act as a natural method of purification, then the effluent will be used as a fertiliser for the horticultural club.
Food/ Crop Area Hydro-therapy Area Aroma-therapy Area Herbal-therapy Area
Hydro-therapy Treatment Hydrotherapy is the use of water for pain relief and treating illness. It involves using jets, underwater massage and mineral baths (e.g. balneotherapy, Iodine-Grine therapy, Kneipp treatments, Scotch hose, Swiss shower, thalassotherapy) and others. It also can mean a whirlpool bath, hot Roman bath, hot tub, Jacuzzi, cold plunge and mineral bath. These treatments use physical water properties, such as temperature and pressure, for therapeutic purposes, to stimulate blood circulation and treat the symptoms of certain diseases.
Mud bath-therapy
Aroma-therapy Treatment
Herbalism
Mud bath is considered to be therapeutic and said to have healing properties and to be a beauty treatment that revitalizes skin
Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine that uses volatile plant materials, known as essential oils, and other aromatic compounds for the purpose of altering a person's mind, mood, cognitive function or health.
Herbalism is a traditional medicinal or folk medicine practice based on the use of plants and plant extracts. Herbalism is also known as botanical medicine, medical herbalism, herbal medicine, herbology, and phytotherapy.
Since some essential oils such as tea tree have demonstrated antimicrobial effects, it has been suggested that they may be useful for the treatment of infectious diseases.
This diagram is the culmination and combination of the previous studies on programme, functional and environmental requirements, in context. Low-tide posistion of the patient’s accomodation rooms
Key: 01. Entrance ramp/ jetty 02. Reception/ Visitor’s shop 03. Physical health consultation facility 04. Fitness swimming lanes-constant 05. Tidal Hydro-therapy pools 06. Tidal Mud bath pools 07. Patients accommodation-Hydro-therapy focused 08. Patients accommodation-Hydro-therapy focused 09. Connecting walkway 10. Fish aquaculture ponds 11. Algae farms 12. Kitchen 13. Patients accommodation-Aroma-therapy focused 14. Patients recreation room 15. Aroma-therapy treatment rooms x 4 16. Herbal and plant essential oil extraction facility 17. Distillation machines 18. Patients accommodation-Herbal-therapy focused 19. Herbal-therapy treatment room 20. Crop farms 21. Rong-nams 22. Aromatic flower farm 23. Herbal plant farm 24. Crop plantation 25. Primary sewage settling tank 26. Methane pumping pipes 27. Internal open courtyard 28. Energy generation centre 29. Effluent pumping pipes
15m
150m²
10
High-tide posistion of the patient’s accomodation rooms
rid lG na atio -N
15m
7 150m²
9
520m² 28
10m
Re str ict ed ar ea
20
5
Methane generated from decomposing sewege is captured then transferred to the energy generation centre.
8
N
1
All patients accommodation rooms are South or South-East facing, to maximize the use of natural 10m light and increase energy efficiency.
The algae grown would be used ito produce hydrogen, which then would be used to generate electricity for the sanatorium.
Co nsu ltati on lap poo ls
83m² 3
4
53m² 42°c
2
11
Unheated
370m² 19
70m² 33°c
10 132m²
Unheated When the tides is out, these pools would be used as a mud bath pool, and whilst the tide is in, these would become natural tidal hydrotherapy bathing pools.
165m² 5 28°c
6
27 605m²
² m 50
50 m ²
16 Lower tidal mar k
17
15
1
m 15
150m²
² m 50
Low-tide posistion of the patient’s accomodation rooms
² m 50
280m² 14
25m² 12
15 m
150m²
m 10
18
13
m 10
20
Entrance to sanatorium and horticultural club, via boat across river roading.
Methane generated from decomposing sewage is captured then transferred to the energy generation centre. 21
22
26
24
25 23
The aromatic therapeutic chambers are on tracks that allow it to move across the plantation of different scented flowers where they can be freshly collected according to desire and processed onsite. Accomodation requirements:
X 20 patient rooms. Total 600 sqm X 01 Kitchen 25 sqm X 01 Dinning room & recreation room 280 sqm X 01 Essentail oil extraction facility 605 sqm X 01 Herbal plant production and storage facility 132 sqm X 04 Aromatic therapy treatment facility Total 200 sqm X 01 Reception and shop 370 sqm X 01 Fitness consultation facility 270 sqm X 01 Algae farm 520 sqm X 03 Indoor heated hydrotherapy rooms. Total: 290 sqm 3292 sqm
30 sqm per person per room Ensuite toilet
50 sqm per room Open Wall
xxx amount of algae to produce xxx amount of hydrogen to produce xxx kwh of eletricity
X 20 patient rooms. Total 600 sqm X 01 Kitchen 25 sqm X 01 Dinning room & recreation room 280 sqm X 01 Essentail oil extraction facility 605 sqm X 01 Herbal plant production and storage facility 132 sqm X 04 Aromatic therapy treatment facility Total 200 sqm X 01 Reception and shop 370 sqm X 01 Fitness consultation facility 270 sqm X 01 Algae farm 520 sqm X 03 Indoor heated hydrotherapy rooms. Total: 290 sqm
Effluent being treated after the secondary stage of settling would be pumped to a series of algae ponds, where organic matters will be further broken down through photosynthesis of the algae. It will act as a natural method of purification, then the effluent will be used as a fertiliser for the hor29 ticultural club.
3292 sqm
A.M
Low-tide posistion of the patient’s accomodation rooms
P.M
Direction of sunlight
HERBAL CANTEEN
Herbal canteen location
Herbal garden
+
Steam driven engine which would power the industrial pestle and mortar
+
Herbal medicine storage shelve.
Herbal greenhouse
The harvested herbs would be grinded by a giant pestle & mortar thatâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s driven by a steam engine powered by steam coming from the aroma therapeutic boiling chamber.
Herbs are cooked and boiled to create the desired remedy.
The herbal canteen is where the patients of the sanatorium can go and get prescription of herbal remedy. There would be many varieties of herbal medicines available, there are also more common herbs that can be eaten as salads, but the main focus of the herbal canteen is to introduce to the users the potential of herbal medicine as a natural, alternative treatment therapy to conventional chemical medication. This will further contribute to the overall idea of the sanatorium, by promoting a more natural way of living and healing.
Herbalism is a traditional medicinal or folk medicine practice based on the use of plants and plant extracts. Herbalism is also known as botanical medicine, medical herbalism, herbal medicine, herbology, and phytotherapy. Traditional use of medicines is recognized as a way to learn about potential future medicines. Many plants synthesize substances that are useful to the maintenance of health in humans and other animals.
THE AROMATIC CHAMBER
-Harnessing the power of steam
Aroma treatment room
Aroma garden
Some of the aroma from the aromatic chamber would be allowed to escape and fill the surrounding atmosphere of the sanatorium with beautiful fragrances.
+
+
Aromatic Chambers. Where patients would come and inhale the fragrance and scented oils.
Water pumped from river Roding would be boiled to desalinate the brackish water at the same time utilising the steam generated to extract the aromatic oils in the flowers. Which would be then sent to the aroma therapy chamber.
The flower from the horticulral club would be harvested and processed. The organic material ould then be sent into the boiling chamber, where steamwould be used to remove the essential oils away from the plant. The essential oils would be carried together with the rising steam, into the aroma therapy chamber.
Horticultural Club
Methane would be extracted from the decomposing organic materials in the sewerage settling tanks Pipes would channel the methane into a storage facility underneath the sanatorium
Extracting Essential Oil
Steam distillation is a type of distillation (or a kind of separation process) for temperature sensitive materials such as natural aromatic compounds and also petrochemicals. Lots of organic compounds tend to decompose at high sustained temperatures. Separation by normal distillation would then not be an option. As a result, water or steam is introduced into the distillation apparatus. By adding steam or water, the boiling points of the compounds are depressed, allowing them to evaporate at lower temperatures, preferably below the temperatures at which the deterioration of the material becomes appreciable. If the substances to be distilled are very sensitive to heat, steam distillation can also be combined with vacuum distillation. After distillation the vapors are condensed as usual, usually yielding a two-phase system of water and the organic compounds, allowing for simple separation.
Direct steam distillation diagram
Weather Station on the Thames, London, [2007] This weather station was inspired by the floating dry docks that I discovered while carrying out site analysis. After the inital investigation into the past lives of dockers and familes that relied on the river to live and work, which have now pretty much disappeared, I decided to propose a weather station that would celebrate those lost memories and traces of history, and at the same time provide an useful apparatus for the modern dwellers on the river. The weather station consists of a small museum for the public and a weather and tidal research facility specifically designed for the Thames, which would act as a control centre for boats sailing along the river and a device that would help shipyard workers to manoeuver ships into the floating drydocks.
Returning the stories to the river
Old poems and stories written and told by dock workers were written on abandoned barges on the river with chalk during low tide. When the tide retuned, the river water covered the stories, and washed away the writings, metaphorically returning the stories to where they came from.
Story (Re)telling on the Thames, 2007 These articles had been written by dockers and stevedores back when London was still one of the busiest ports in the world. But as the ships and its workers had deserted the docks, these are now gathering dust in libraries and out -of-date magazines in second hand-bookstores, forgotten in time. As a gesture, I wanted to return these stories to the Thames by re-telling them on the hulls on barges, beaches and jetties, artifacts that still bare traces from those times. This is a gesture to reunite the stories and poems to the river. As the tide rises and falls, the stories are washed away, metaphorically returning them to where they belong.
…‘So we sat there, on the bollards of the foredeck of the SS Iberia, and waited for the ship’s passengers to arrive as the thick fog, which was slowly thinning hour by hour, swirled about us. A watery sun was distinctly beginning to show itself through the fog layer that covered the river from shore to shore as far as the eye could see…’ Big Dave was standing next to Alf J. when he suddenly said, ‘What’s that flashing over there?’ He pointed to a spot well above the river about half a mile away. ‘Look, there it goes again. It must be some ship in trouble.’ Silence reigned for several minutes as the men gathered at the ship’s rails cogitating about the source and meaning of the flashes. Then a guessing game began. ‘I think it’s the light on the Ovens Buoy. That’s got a flashing beam,’ said one. ‘It can’t be that,’ said another. ‘It’s far too high above the water. The Ovens Buoy light is almost level with the river.’ A third gang member ventured to suggest, ‘ it could be a ship on fire or gone aground. We maybe in luck and get picked up for a salvage job tomorrow morning!’ ‘It maybe just a yacht with a faulty riding light that has pulled in close to the shore to get out of the shipping lanes,’ said a fourth gang member. Big Dave turned to Alf and said, ‘what do you make of those flashes, Alf?’ ‘They are naval signals, Dave. I can’t grasp exactly what they’re signalling, but I’ll read it out to you.’ he paused to study what, apparently, were a series of Morse Code flashes emitted by a ship’s Aldis lamp. ‘It says something like, “USS Cruiser Texas”. Then something about the river-something-London-something. I think it said “Lord Mayor”. I can’t see all the flashes because of this swirling fog.’ Big Dave pulled himself up to his full height of 6 feet 6 inches, stretched his arms, then bent them at elbows and yawned. He sat down on a bollard and watched for more signalling flashes from the American warship. Alf continued to stand by the ship’s rail. The flashes started again, then stopped before beginning once more. ‘Is that American cruiser still signalling, Alf? What do you make of it?’ said Big Dave. As the flashes continued, Alf reads out, ‘To Trinity house pilot station Gravesend, stop. I have anchored my ship in Gravesend Reach, stop. I am still waiting on the arrival of a river pilot, stop. Must make passage to Tower Bridge to arrive not later than 1400 hours, stop. HM the Queen to visit my ship at 1800 hours accompanied by the Lord Mayor of London, stop. Dispatch a river pilot immediately, stop. This signal is from USS Texas. End of message, stop.’ ’Well,’ said Alf. ‘Now we know what it is. It’s a Yankee warship’s captain demanding to be given priority to get up the river to London. He’s giving the pilot station a load of toffee about a visit from the Queen. He’ll be lucky to get permission from the Port Authority to move his ship in this fog.’… Extract taken from Big Dave and the former yeoman of signals
…We were the sons of Dockers, stevedores, coal porters and other groups of men who worked in the docks, on the river or in associated employment, and of course the unemployed were include din this lowly social group. We were, you see, the children whose parents were not in ‘fulltime remunerative employment’. that, then, was the reason why we, the children of the river, were not allowed to sit the eleven-plus examination for a place at the grammar school. …We children never saw much of our father, this was because he left the house each morning long before we younger ones were got up for school, and more often than not he arrived back home after we were put in bed. Sometimes he would not come in till the next day if a ship was due to sail on the morning’s early tide, then he would be required to work day and night to complete its loading or discharging operation. This was because he was a ‘perm’, a permanently employed docker for a stevedoring company, paid a monthly guaranteed full back-wage. As such, he was committed to fulfil that guarantee by working day and night if he ‘fell into debt’, that is if he has not earned enough money within the month to repay the monthly guarantee to his employer. Perms were physically burned out human shells by the time they reached 40 years of age. One old docker once told me he had been called before a stevedoring contractors manager one day and informed that his service were no longer required. When he asked why, he was told, ‘We’ve had your steel. Now you can take your old iron somewhere else.’ this was a typical employer’s attitude. Labour was cheap and abundant. Dozens of men were waiting for every available job. The situation was simply an employer’s dream… Extract taken from the introduction of Tales of London’s docklands
…The site, known to those who still work here as The Dusthole, is semi-derelict. The timber has rotted, the machinery is rusty and creaking with old age, the elevated rigging sheds are broken. Weeds threaten to overrun the quay. The air is thick with the waft of hot dust. From here, almost every evening, in summer and in winter, a 240-ton Dutch motor barge sets off to carry cement up the river to plants in Battersea, Vauxhall and Fulham. Twenty years ago, there were a hundred motor barges going up and down the Thames; now there are eight. The skipper of one of these barges, Gabriele, is a beaming 62 years old man called Alan Jenner. He has been working the river for half a century. Towelling off the dust and sweat from his muscly, gingerhaired arms, he recalls that when he was a kid there were so many boats on the Thames that it was possible to skip from boat to boat all the way from one side of the river to the other without getting wet. His first job, as a twelve year old, was to row “ladies of pleasure” to the sex-starved sailors aboard steamers in the port of Rochester. They would throw him ten-bob notes and half crowns in gratitude. “I’d like to be buried in the Thames. Some of my friends have done that. With one particular friend, we threw his ashes over the side of the boat but they came back straight away. The wind blew him back. We’d thrown him the wrong side. Someone said: ‘He’s coming back for a bit of overtime.’ ” The men on the river are a dying tribe. They inherited their jobs from their fathers and grandfathers. The docks, for all that they seemed exotic and polyglot to landlubbers, was home to clannish and tight communities that in recent decades have been unmoored as the capital, or at least those in charge of it, decide to abandon its industrial heritage and transform itself into a tourist citadel and global financial hub. Those that are left from an earlier time see themselves as survivors. Wilting survivors. They move through a river that appears to them to have been razed and colonised by outside faces, its soul abducted. They look around, gazing, mystified and sometimes trembling with bitterness, at a ghost architecture of decommissioned power stations, wharves that have been torn down in order to make way for storage spaces, warehouses that have been converted into apartments for bankers and designers. The tankers and cruiser ships that they pass sport the insignia of foreign companies. There is only phantom industry now… Extract taken from Ale always tastes good: A Thames Barger
Plan of Weather Station on the Thames, Moored against dry-docks-
Just like the floating dry-docks, the Thames weather station is a highly flexible floating structure that can be towed to different parts of the river to fulfill different needs when needed. It would blend well with its river environment as the design implements a similar language that are similar to the floating dry-docks.
Night view of the weather station
Institute of Bathymetry, Barcelona, [2006] The Institute of Bathymetry is a Deep Sea Research facility situated in the industrial harbour in Barcelona. The project was inspired by the Spanish explorer Narciso Monturiol, who was the first person in the world to successfully developed a submarine, and tested it in the harbours of Barcelona, right next to the site. The project is a direct response to this historical lineage, and celebrates the achievements of this explorer. Furthermore, the project dives deeper into the depth, and explores the changing atmospheric conditions of the ocean, such as the light and pressure of the abyss, and architecturally translates them into different propositions for the Institute of Bathymetry.
Detail of the porthole windows within the Institute of Batymetry. This is one of the many elements of the design that ultilises the shipyard in close proxmety of the site, where many artefacts and materials can be used in the scheme to highlight the relationship between the building and the sea.
Previous page and above: Hand drawings of the
Interior of The Institute of Bathymetry
Drawings representing the research laboratories and diving simulation tank inside the Institute of Bathymetry. And detailed design elements such as the public entrance stairwell that simulates the experience of diving into the ocean.
Competition I have taken part in a number of architectural competitions, either on my own, or with piers. These range from large scale projects like the redevelopment of a disused quarry in Heyuan, Southern China, and an Peace Memorial park and undersea tunnel linking Russia and Alaska across the Bering Strait. I also worked on a competition for an environmentally sustainable skyscraper that will be constructed from biologically modified sand in Beijing, China, and a small bamboo pavilion located on a rice paddy in Teshima Island on the Seto Inland sea in Japan, for the annual rice harvest celebration and the 2010 Setouchi Internation ArtFest.
Ca
na
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Frame 5
Dial Diagram Frame 4
Frame 3
Frame 2
Frame 1 Belvedere
Access
Length of Dial determined by distance of country
Direct
Libary
e
of
Vis
HeYuan
io
ion
Distance from Heyuan to other major Hakka migration destinations
Access United Kingdom France
Lin
migrat ion of
Canada
United States
n India
Burma Jamaica
Thailand
Museum
Vietnam
Malaysia Singapore
Indonesia
Mauritius Peru South Africa
Exhabition & Town Hall
Hakka Cultural Park, HeYuan, China. 2009 (1st Prize)
A large scale redevelopment of a disused quarry in Heyuan, Southern China. I was invited to take part in this competition together with Metamode, The proposal comprises a library, town hall, museum and a 1.5km long landscaped garden, which was inspired by the traditional circular Hakka communal houses. I was mainly responsible for the design of the Landscaped garden that represented the fragmented population of Hakka people around the world.
Memorial/ Peace Park, Bering Strait Ideas competition
Each memorial consists of fragmented pieces of structures that have inspired by the mechanics of clocks and watches. They sit on the frozen, desolate landscape, representing a shattered and broken society, a civilization at war and conflict. But during one particular moment on one particular day of the year, which is determined by the date of the end of that conflict being represented, the fragmented pieces would come together through the unique angle of the sun to form a perfect circle in the shape of a shadow. (images below) This is a metaphor for the creation of peace and unification, and marks the date of the end of a conflict. However, as the ice below the memorials melts and breaks away due to the warming of the Arctic seas, these structures are designed to break and fall into the ocean, thus becoming a barometer and metaphor for the changing environment and the fragility of our planet.
International Peace Park and Arctic Laboratory centre, Bering Strait, 2009 (3rd Prize)
The proposal aims at connecting the East and West ends of the Bering Strait by constructing an undersea tunnel from Cape Dezhnev in Siberia, Russia, to Cape Prince of Wales in Alaska, United States. The underwater tunnel would help to minimize damage caused by the extreme weather of the Bering Strait. At the same time, I also developed a Peace Park at the centre of the scheme along the International Dateline. This Peace Park consists of a series of memorials that refer to different conflicts in human history and the strategic location of these memorials along the International Dateline symbolizes the timelessness and eternity of the Peace Park, and Peace itself. The project was awarded the 3rd prize for its â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;poetic interpretation of the programme and its engagement with the unique natural environment of the Bering Straitâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;, and subsequently it has been exhibited and published internationally.
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Arctic research laboratory, Bering Strait Ideas competition
This scientific research centre comprises a series of laboratories and accommodations for both researchers and visitors to the Peace Park, or just commuter using the tunnel stopping by for the night. This research centre would enable scientist to carry out research on or near the polar region in a permanent setting for a pro-longed period of time, rather than on a research vessel or in temporary accommodations. The close proximity to the Arctic Circle and the North Pole means this can also become an ideal base for future Polar expeditions. So with this in mind, the main building would include a 30 meters high lobby that can double up as ice-core sample storage facility that can accommodate 100,000+ ice samples, where the public would be able to visit.
Setouchi International Art festival competition, Teshima, 2009/10 The Setouchi International Artfest is an annual festival held on various Islands off the Seto Inland sea in central Japan. The aim of the festival is to promote local and traditional culture and arts and craft skills, while it also acts as a celebration of the annual harvest, which is held towards the end of the festival. My proposal for this event is a small pavilion constructed from bamboo that will be transformed throughout a 90 day period (the length of the festival). The four transformation processes will see the pavilion change from a flat viewing platform to a completely enclosed performance space by the end of harvest. The bamboo used are grown in the surrounding hills while techniques of construction are those that have been passed down through the generation locally, and the idea of the folding process was inspired by Japanese Origamis.
Above: Bamboo interior of the pavilion at the closed position. Below: The pavilion at its half-way position, both a viewing
platform and a celebratory stage, view from a far.
(Selected Finalist)
Shengsi Islands: Renewing Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Traditional Village, 2012 Sited on a culturally rich island of the East coast of Zhejiang, the island is facing a depopulation crisis and as a result the traditional way of life on the island is fast disappearing. The project aim to tackle this problem by rejuvenating the streets of the island through a series of interventions that utilises local materials to create employment opportunities and to make a more self-sufficient community, to strength and preserve the local culture and its heritage.
Professional I have professional experiences in visualization, interior design, spatial planning, urban-masterplan, model making and compiling detail drawings and works packages for construction. I worked on a wide range of architectural projects from award winning private residential buildings, such as the suburban studio with Ashton Porter Architects, to large scale urban-masterplan developments, such as the London Olympics Media Centre and Legacy Framework with Allies and Morrison Architects.
Ashton Porter Architects House Extension and Suburban studio A studio located in a typical Victorian suburban garden. The main studio facade that addresses the garden floats above a glass panel and forms a screen to separate the work space of the studio from the domestic garden. The studio is super-insulated and benefits from a sedum roof; heating is provided by Apple Macintosh computers with very occasional recourse to under floor heating. The main facade is unsupported along its full length and rests on cantilevered side walls. The wall construction is entirely from stressed ply composite panels with no hidden steel supporting frame.
*Winner of the NLA (New London Architecture) “Don’t Move, Improve” Award 2012 *Finalists in the RIBA London Regional Awards 2012
Aerial view of Suburban Studio
Plan of Suburban Studio & House Extension
Interior and exterior details of the suburban studio.
House extension and entrance gate
Allies and Morrison Architects
London Olympics Legacy Masterplan Framework (LMF) London Olympics Media Broadcast Centre (MPC) At Allies and Morrison architects, I was a part of the Legacy Materplan Framework (LMF) team. Together with Edaw and KCAP, we generated and developed a series of proposals for the London Olympic site after 2012. The main focus was an â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Urban Linkâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; across the site, where it will reconnect the different areas of the development after the Games and recreate closely knit communities. I was also responsible for generating a physical (1:2000) and virtual model of the whole LMF site,which was used as the basis for a series of 3D visuals that was published in different National and International Newspapers, Journals and websites. The other major project I worked on whilst at Allies and Morrison was the MPC (media and broadcast centre for the London Olympics). I was mainly responsible for preparing the different work-packages specifications, such as the bathroom, metal work, ceiling and facade. I also produced 3D visuals of different parts of the scheme for meeting with clients and design reviews, and also produced detailed drawings and setting out dimensions for contractors and for pricing.
Different views across the LMF proposal. Many of the images were published by newspapers and websites.
Designs of the rest rooms in the Olympic Media Centre.
Facade study of the MPC (media broadcast centre) of the London 2012 Olympics. I was also involved in putting together a series of construction packages of this project, such as the wood-work, window schedule and wash-room facilities.
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING TYPOLOGIES 1.1
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING TYPOLOGIES 1.3
RESIDENTIAL HOUSIN
KEY:
TOWER BLOCK
UNCOVERED AREA
CASE STUDY: UNITY TOWER, LIVERPOOL
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
COVERED AREA
UNCOVERED AREA
CASE STUDY: BOURBON LANE, LONDON
TOWER BLOCK
UNCOVERED AREA
PRIVATE GARDENS
PRIVATE GARDENS
COVERED AREA 2,245.3 m2 26%
1,657.3 NON-PUBLIC NON-PUBLIC AREAAREA 1,514 m2 m2 19.1% 29.1% TOTAL SITE AREA 8,635 m2
COMMUNAL GARDENS
COVERED AREA
SOCIAL HOUSING
73 MEDIUM PRICED
27 HIGH PRICED
%
%
12.0 FAR
50m
LINEAR BLOCK
100 SOCIAL HOUSING 0LIVE/WORK
m2 1.04 FAR 3,685 70.9%
0 COMMERCIAL
%
%
%
50m
D.E.Architekten | 2006
TOWER BLOCK ROW HOUSING
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 27,000 m2
0
%
TOWER BLOCK
SOCIAL HOUSING
LIVE/WORK
COMMERCIAL
27 HIGH PRICED
%
%
12.0 FAR
50m
LINEAR BLOCK 70 DPH 657 DPH
D.E.Architekten | 2006
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 27,000 m2
209100% m2 14.63% AREA m2 COVERED AREA AREA PUBLICPUBLIC COVERED AREA 1,164 753.9m2 NON-PUBLIC 1180 m2 UNCOVERED AREA AREA 465.9 m2 32.6% 52,7% 50.3% 1,164 m2 UNCOVERED AREA 674,4 m2 47,2% 49.7% TOTAL SITE AREA TOTAL 2,344 m2 SITE AREA 1,429 m2
1989/ha 1,0 PPD
50m PRIVATE GARDENS
COMMUNAL GARDENS
644 DPH
CASE STUDY: WIENERBERG, VIENNA DELUGAN MEISSL | 2005
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 16,660 m2
%
%
ROW BLOCK HOUSING TOWER
%
PUBLIC AREA 2,466 m2 77.27% COVERED AREA 720 m2 22.73%
2.87 FAR 11.5 FAR
%
%
%
LIVE/WORK SOCIAL HOUSING LIVE/WORK SOCIAL HOUSING
COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL
50m
50m
123DPH DPH 644
DELUGAN MEISSL | 2005
UNCOVERED AREA 2,466 m2 77.27%
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 16,660 m2
5.25 FAR
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
%
%
LIVE/WORK
COMMERCIAL
COVERED AREA 1478 m2 44.4% COVERED AREA 720 m2 22.73%
1610/ha 0,0 PPD
UNCOVERED 1,851 m2 55.9% m2 77.27% PUBLIC AREA 2,466AREA
NON-PUBLIC AREA 619.2 m2 18.6% UNCOVERED AREA 2,466 m2 77.27% TOTAL SITE AREA 3,329 m2 TOTAL SITE AREA 3,168 m2
50m
100m
754 DPH
CASE STUDY: THE ROTUNDA, BIRMINGHAM GLENN HOWELLS ARCHITECTS| 2005
%
%
%
LIVE/WORK SOCIAL HOUSING LIVE/WORK SOCIAL HOUSING
COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL
50m
COURTYARD
289/ha 0.25 PPD 1610/ha 0,0 PPD
5.250.8 FARFAR
COMMUNAL GARDENS
ROW HOUSING TOWER BLOCK
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 17,382.2 m2
OPEN COURTYARD
50m
100m
CASE STUDY: EVELYN ROAD, SILVERTOWN, LONDON McLaughlin| 2004 CASE Niall STUDY: THE ROTUNDA, BIRMINGHAM
PUBLIC AREA 2,318 m2 74.5%
COVERED AREA 790.1 m2 25.5%
118 DPH 754 DPH
%
TOWER BLOCK
SOCIAL HOUSING
5.59 FAR
%
%
LIVE/WORK
COMMERCIAL
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 17,382.2 m2 TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 1,071 m2 PUBLIC AREA 476.1 m2 47% COVERED AREA NON-PUBLIC AREA 141.8 m2 14% 395 m2 m2 74.5% PUBLICUNCOVERED AREA 2,318AREA 618 m2 61% COVERED AREA39% 790.1 m2 TOTAL SITE AREA 25.5% 1,013 m2AREA 2,318 m2 UNCOVERED 74.5%
0,0 PPD
PRIVATE GARDENS
50m
PRIVATE GARDENS
100m
TOTAL SITE AREA 3,109 m2
PRIVATE GARDENS
CLUSTER BLOCK
%
%
ROW HOUSING TOWER BLOCK
100 SOCIAL HOUSING%
COMMERCIAL
%
LIVE/WORK
SOCIAL HOUSING
1.0 FAR 5.59 FAR
%
COMMUNAL GARDENS
LIVE/WORK
%
%
ROW HOUSING
COMMUNAL GARDENS
GLENN HOWELLS ARCHITECTS| 2005
UNCOVERED AREA 2,318 m2 74.5% TOTAL SITE AREA 3,109 m2
COMMUNAL GARDENS
ROW HOUSING
PUBLIC AREA 1,244 m2 37.3%
PRIVATE GARDENS
TOWER BLOCK
COURTYARD 289/ha 1.0 PPD 1989/ha 1,0 PPD
STUDY: EDEN WAY,VIENNA LONDON CASECASE STUDY: WIENERBERG, Peter Barber | 2006
TOTAL SITE AREA 3,168 m2 COMMUNAL GARDENS
ROW HOUSING
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 4,110 m2
11.5 FAR
%
73 MEDIUM PRICED
SOCIAL HOUSING
CASE STUDY: BROOKLANDS AVENUE, CAMBRIDGE Fielden STUDY: Clegg Bradley | 2006 CASE MEERESTEINKADE, ALMERE
COVERED AREA PUBLIC AREA 1,164 m2 100% 1180 m2 UNCOVERED AREA 50.3% 1,164 m2 49.7% TOTAL SITE AREA 2,344 m2
%
COURTYARD
657 DPH
CASE STUDY: MEERESTEINKADE, ALMERE
%
CLUSTER BLOCK
UNCOVERED AREA 1,514 m2 29.1%
TOTAL SITE AREA 5,199 m2
100m
180 DPH
UNCOVERED AREA, 6,389.9 m2 73.9%
COMMUNAL GARDENS
%
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
PUBLIC AREA 4,732.6 m2 54.8%
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 63,790m2
PRIVATE GARDENS
AHMM | 2007
UNCOVERED AREA 1,514 m2 29.1%
TOTAL SITE AREA 5,199 m2
0
COVERED AREA
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 8,981 m2
CASE STUDY: UNITY TOWER, LIVERPOOL
COVERED AREA 3,685 m2 70.9%
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING
90 DPH
KEY:
Cartwright Pickard| 2005
NON-PUBLIC AREA 1,514 m2 29.1%
TOWER BLOCK
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
COVERED AREA
180 DPH
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 63,790m2
AHMM | 2007
KEY:
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING TYPOLOGIES 1.1
50m
COMMERCIAL
148/ha
0,0 PPD
0,0 PPD
OPEN COURTYARD
50m
100m
355 DPH
CASE STUDY: LUNA BUILDING, LONDON
CASE STUDY: LEYTON TERRACE HOUSING, LONDON
78 DPH
ROW HOUSING
VICTORIAN TERRACE HOUSING
Glenn Howells ArchitectS | 2007
CLUSTER BLOCK
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 5,088m2
PUBLIC AREA
686 m2 52%
UNCOVERED AREA, NON-PUBLIC AREA
CASE STUDY: LUNA BUILDING, LONDON
COVERED AREA UNCOVERED AREA, 686 m2, 52% 636 m2 48% TOTAL SITE AREA 1,322 m2
355 DPH
Glenn Howells ArchitectS | 2007
COVERED AREAFLOOR PLAN TOTAL BUILDING 5,088m2 TOTAL SITE AREA TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN
3.84 FAR
CLUSTER BLOCK
0 LIVE/WORK
0 SOCIAL HOUSING
%
%
COMMERCIAL
0,0PPD
50m
PUBLIC AREA
25
ROW HOUSING
%
??LIVE/WORK
?? COMMERCIAL
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
%
1.0 PPD
686 m2 52%
OPEN COURTYARD
COVERED AREA UNCOVERED AREA, 686 m2, 52% 636 m2 48% TOTAL SITE AREA 1,322 m2
50m
LINEAR BLOCK 278 DPH
CASE STUDY: CALLE OLLERIAS BAJAS De La Puerta, Burgos | 2006
CASE STUDY: CHASSE TERREIN, BREDA
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 10,671 m2
0 SOCIAL HOUSING %
PUBLIC AREA 583.2 m2, 21.8%
COVERED AREA 1,937.8 m2 76.8%
0 LIVE/WORK %
COMMERCIAL
50m
De La Puerta, Burgos | 2006
4.2 FAR
COMMUNAL GARDENS
LIVE/WORK
SOCIAL HOUSING
COMMERCIAL
COMM UNAL GARDE NS
COMMUNAL GARDENS
679/ha
TOTAL SITE AREA 3,600 m2 TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 3,721 m2
1.0 PPD
0 LIVE/WORK
100 HOUSING
ROW HOUSING
%
CASE STUDY: GROSVENOR WATERSIDE
0 COMMERCIAL
%
%
4.2 FAR
TRADITIONAL TERRACE HOUSING
CLUSTER BLOCK
LIVE/WORK
SOCIAL HOUSING
COMMERCIAL
CASE STUDY: GROSVENOR WATERSIDE
ROW HOUSING UNCOVERED AREA, PRIVATE AREA 1,229 m2
HOUSE & GARDEN
4 BED
50m COVERED AREA 514 m2
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN TOTAL SITE AREA 1,511 m2 5,088m2
COMMUNAL GARDENS
CLUSTER BLOCK
%
0 SOCIAL HOUSING %
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 1,590 m2
2.09 FAR
0 COMMERCIAL %
LIVE/WORK
80 DPH 1.0 PPD
50m
MAISONETTE & TERRACE
Allies and Morrison| 2006
UNCOVERED AREA, 1,581.7 m2, 65.1% TOTAL SITE AREA 2,432.5 m2
LINEAR BLOCK 679/ha
3 BED
DPH
PUBLIC AREA 1,581.7 m2, 65.1%
COVERED AREA 850.8 m2 34.9%
N/A
UNCOVERED AREA, 583.2 m2, 23.2%
NON-PUBLIC AREA 32.7 m2 1.4% TOTAL SITE AREA 2,521 m2 COMMUNAL GARDENS
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 5,088m2
N/A
PUBLIC AREA 583.2 m2, 21.8%
COVERED AREA 1,937.8 m2 76.8%
1.0 FAR
50m
CASE STUDY: MAIDAVALE TERRACED HOUSING, LONDON
Allies and Morrison| 2006
COMMUNAL GARDENS
50m
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN COVERED AREA 1,490 m2 10,671 m2
50m
ROW HOUSING
278 DPH
UNCOVERED AREA, PUBLIC AREA 2,110 m2
CASE STUDY: CALLE OLLERIAS BAJAS
UNCOVERED AREA, 583.2 m2, 23.2%
NON-PUBLIC AREA 32.7 m2 1.4% TOTAL SITE AREA 2,521 m2
CLUSTER BLOCK
45 DPH 0,0PPD
3.84 FAR
CONTEMPORARY TERRACE HOUSING | 2002
CLUSTER BLOCK
COMMUNAL GARDENS
0 LIVE/WORK
100 HOUSING
ROW HOUSING
50m
%
%
N/A
PUBLIC AREA 1,581.7 m2, 65.1%
COVERED AREA 850.8 m2 34.9%
1.0 FAR
0 COMMERCIAL
%
DPH
N/A
LINEAR BLOCK
UNCOVERED AREA, 1,581.7 m2, 65.1% TOTAL SITE AREA 2,432.5 m2
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING TYPOLOGIES 1.4
CLUSTER BLOCK
VILLA
KEY: UNCOVERED AREA
CASE STUDY: OXLEY WOODS, MILTON KEYNES
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING TYPOLOGIES 1.2 COVERED AREA
%
LIVE/WORK
2.09 FAR
0 COMMERCIAL %
ROW HOUSING
50m
RESIDENTIAL HOUSING TYPOLOGIES 1.4
40 DPH
VILLA
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 13,626 m2
KEY:
UNCOVERED AREA
UNCOVERED AREA
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
COVERED AREA
COVERED AREA 6,813 m2 70%
Rogers Stirk Harbour+Partners| 2005
%
0 SOCIAL HOUSING
COVERED AREA
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
KEY: UNCOVERED AREA
COVERED AREA
BUILDING FOOTPRINT
PUBLIC AREA 19,239.8 m2 52.2%
BUILDING FOOTPRINT PRIVATE GARDENS
CASE STUDY: TABARD SQUARE, LONDON Rolfe-judd| 2006
90 DPH
CASE STUDY: OXLEY WOODS, MILTON KEYNES
476 DPH
TOTAL BUILDING FLOORm2 PLAN 30% UNCOVERED AREA, 29,981 58,839 m2
40 DPH
COVERED AREA 6,813 m2 70%
Rogers Stirk Harbour+Partners| 2005
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 13,626 m2 PUBLIC AREA 4,821.6 m2, 40.2%
PUBLIC AREA 4,732.6 m2 54.8%
EA
PUBLIC AREA 19,239.8 m2 52.2%
NON-PUBLIC AREA 10,741 m2 29.1%
BUILDING FLOOR PLAN m2
VILLA
%
0 SOCIAL HOUSING %
COVERED AREA 0.18 FAR 7,178.4 m2
%
LIVE/WORK
COMMERCIAL
50m
PRIVATE GARDENS
TOTAL SITE AREA 36,794 m2
UNCOVERED AREA, 29,981 m2 30%
59.8%
UNCOVERED AREA, 6,389.9 m2 73.9% NON-PUBLIC AREA 1,657.3 m2 19.1%
CLUSTER BLOCK
TOTAL SITE AREA 8,635 m2
%
%
%
TOTAL SITE AREA UNCOVERED AREA, 4,821.6 m2, 12,000 m2 40.2%
4.90 FAR
LIVE/WORK 0 COMMERCIAL HOUSING 0 SOCIALSTUDY: CASE VIJFHUIZEN, NETHERLANDS
NON-PUBLIC AREA 10,741 m2 29.1%
105 DPH
50m
S333 | 1998
%
0 SOCIAL HOUSING %
0.18 FAR
%
LIVE/WORK
COMMERCIAL
PUBLIC AREA 1377.3 m2 11.5%
PRIVATE GARDEN
CASE STUDY: GAINSBOROUGH STUDIOS, LONDON
200 NON-PUBLIC AREA 6,520.7 m2 54.4%
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 30,435m2
CAR PARKING
Munkenbeck & Marshall | 2004
CASE STUDY: VIJFHUIZEN, NETHERLANDS
DPH
105 DPH
S333 | 1998
UNCOVERED AREA 7,898 m2 65.9%
70 DPH PARK SPACE
PUBLIC SPACE
VILLA
BUILDING FLOOR PLAN m2
D AREA 2
30
%
40 MEDIUM PRICED
30 HIGH PRICED
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
%
COVERED AREA COVERED AREA 4,102 m2
CAR PARKING
UNCOVERED AREA 7,898 m2 65.9% %
SUPERMARKET
TOTAL SITE AREA 7,315 m2
RESTAURANT
4.1 FAR
UNCOVERED AREA 674,4 m2 47,2%
289/ha
38 46 COMMERCIAL LIVE/WORK 16CASE SOCIALSTUDY: HOUSING SEEWURFEL VILLAS, ZURICH %
%
NON-PUBLIC AREA 6,520.7 m2 54.4%
PUBLIC AREA 2,903 m2 39.7%
50m
0
COURTYARD
PUBLIC AREA 1377.3 m2 11.5%
PRIVATE GARDEN
TOTAL SITE AREA UNCOVERED AREA 2,903 m2 39.7% 12,000 m2
4,41234.1% m2 0.64 FAR 60.3%
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 7,700 m2
PRIVATE GARDEN
RIVER
PUBLIC AREA 209 m2 14.63% NON-PUBLIC AREA 465.9 m2 32.6%
TOTAL SITE AREA 1,429 m2
TOTAL SITE AREA 36,794 m2
50m
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 7,700 m2
PRIVATE GARDEN
COURTYARD
VILLA
%
0.64 FAR 15 DPH
50m
Camenzind Evolution | 2005
1.0 PPD
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 11,950 m2
CASE STUDY: AMERIKA PlLADS 24, COPENHAGEN
VILLA
30
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
40 MEDIUM PRICED
30 HIGH PRICED
%
%
COVERED AREA 4,102 m2 34.1%
TOTAL SITE AREA 12,000 m2
50m
232 DPH
C F Moller| 2006
PUBLIC AREA 3,340.6 m2 63.5%
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 14,000 m2 COVERED AREA
1,835.6 m2 34.9%
123 DPH RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT
PUBLIC AREA 1,745.6 m2 45.1%
NON-PUBLIC AREA
COVERED AREA 2,242.5 m2 51%
UNCOVERED AREA TOTAL SITE 2,154.5 AREA m2 5,260 m2 49%
UNCOVERED AREA 1,851 m2 55.9% NON-PUBLIC AREA 619.2 m2 18.6%
%
%
387/ha
3.18 FAR
%
LIVE/WORK
SOCIAL HOUSING
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 11,950 m2
2.0 PPD
OPEN COURTYARD
RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT COMMERCIAL/OFFICES
74 DPH
CASE STUDY: IROKO, LONDON WATERLOO Haworth Tompkins | 2002
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 9,840m2
PUBLIC AREA 4,324 m2 16.9%
L BUILDING FLOOR PLAN m2 PUBLIC AREA 476.1 m2 47% NON-PUBLIC AREA 141.8 m2 14% UNCOVERED AREA 618 m2 61% TOTAL SITE AREA 1,013 m2
UNCOVERED AREA 5,317 m2 30%
COVERED AREA 2,240m2 70%
COMMUNAL GARDENS
RED AREA m2
NON-PUBALIC AREA 993 m2 13.1% TOTAL SITE AREA 7,557 m2
OPEN COURTYARD
100
%
0MEDIUM PRICED
0HIGH PRICED
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
%
50m
1.3 FAR
316 DPH
CASE STUDY: ADELAIDE WHARF, LONDON ALLFORD HALL MONAGHAN MORRIS | 2007
78 DPH
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 14,658 m2
UNCOVERED AREA 2,196.4 m2 47.4%
PARK SPACE
COVERED AREA 2,443 m2 52.6%
UNCOVERED AREA, NON-PUBLIC AREA
PUBLIC AREA 2,196.4 m2 47.4% TOTAL SITE AREA 4,639.4 m2
PUBLIC SPACE
D AREA
SITE AREA BUILDING FLOOR PLAN
1.0 PPD
OPEN COURTYARD
50
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
?LIVE/WORK %
? COMMERCIAL %
RIVER
3.15 FAR 50m
LINEAR BLOCK 45 DPH
CASE STUDY: ANTHONY HOUSE, LONDON
237 DPH
Fraser brown MacKenna | 2005
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 2,517 m2 PUBLIC AREA 744.1m2 56%
UNCOVERED AREA, PUBLIC AREA 2,110 m2
COVERED AREA 419.5 m2 33.2%
50m
D AREA 1,490 m2
SITE AREA 3,600 m2 BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 3,721 m2
UNCOVERED AREA 845.2 m2 66.8% NON-PUBLIC AREA 137.2 m2 10.8% TOTAL SITE AREA 1,264.7 m2
N/A
N/A
LINEAR BLOCK 80 DPH
100 SOCIAL HOUSING 0%LIVE/WORK %
0 COMMERCIAL %
50m
237 DPH
1.99 FAR
CASE STUDY: BARKING ROAD, LONDON
434 DPH
Stock Woolstencroft | 2005
TOTAL BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 5,463.5 m2
UNCOVERED AREA, PRIVATE AREA 1,229 m2
COVERED AREA 780.5 m2 66.4%
50m
SITE AREA 1,511 m2 BUILDING FLOOR PLAN 1,590 m2
UNCOVERED AREA 394.5 m2 33.6%
PUBLIC AREA 394.5m2 33.6% TOTAL SITE AREA 1,175 m2
D AREA 514 m2
N/A
N/A
LINEAR BLOCK
82
%
SOCIAL HOUSING
0LIVE/WORK %
?
4.63 FAR
%
COMMERCIAL
50m
A housing typologies database I was responsible for compiling whilst in the LMF team. The data involved a detailed analysis of various housing schemes from across the world, comparing their footprint to inhabitant ratio, energy efficiency inteior and exterior layout and cost of building and selling. These information was crucial in the development of the Legacy Master Plan framework, in which the proposed housing units for the post Olmypics site was based on this research database and anylisis.
UNCOVERED AREA 3424.5 m2 65.1% NON-PUBLIC AREA
50m
COMMERCIAL
VILLA
118 DPH
0,0 PPD
COVERED AREA 1,835.6 m2 34.9%
1.0 PPD
289/ha 0.25 PPD
148/ha
PUBLIC AREA 3,340.6 m2 63.5%
TOTAL SITE AREA 4,397 m2
50m
COMMERCIAL
64/ha
NON-PUBALIC AREA 171.5 m2 3.9%
2.2 FAR
%
LIVE/WORK
%
COURTYARD
TOTAL SITE AREA 3,329 m2
%
0 SOCIAL HOUSING
Camenzind Evolution | 2005
83.63 m2 1.6%
COMMERCIAL/OFFICES
VILLA
PUBLIC AREA 1,244 m2 37.3%
REA
15 DPH
CASE STUDY: SEEWURFEL VILLAS, ZURICH
UNCOVERED AREA 3424.5 m2 65.1%
0 SOCIAL HOUSING %
%
LIVE/WORK
2.2 FAR
%
COMMERCIAL
50m
83.63 m2 1.6%
TOTAL SITE AREA 5,260 m2
64/ha
2.0 PPD
Pollard Thomas Edwards Architects Roden Court, Extra-care Homes Hilton House Mix-use Housing Douglas Close, Mixed-use Housing Cheviot Gardens, Mixed-use Housing
The design of the apartments consists of two long buildings which will create a central open space for the use of all residents. My main responsibilities included testing the configuration of the different apartments (left). These buildings will rise to create two slim towers. One of the blocks will then extend further back, and step down in scale to a single storey to address the garden and open green space beyond. The higher flats will look down over the green sedum-covered lower roofs of Roden Court and out over the wooded gardens.
Exterior details of Roden Court
Spatial analysis and interior design for Cheviot Gardens
Master-plan for Douglas Close