Bachelor of Architectural Technology and Construction Management - Individual Trade Presentation by Karolina Piotrowska

Fred KulturHuset/ Copenhagen, Lygten 1A

ROOFER/ By Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Bachelor project of Architectural Technology and Construction Management Authors : Karolina Ewa Piotrowska and Haya Termanini/ Horsens 2019/2020

Table of Content

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Roofer/ Trade Overview

Roofer/ Duties and Responsibilities

Roofer/ Health & Safety

Green Roof/ Principals

Green Roof/ Types

Green Roof/ Benefits

Green Roof/ Assembly process

Detail Design 2

References/

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Roofer/ Trade overview • A roofer repairs, replaces, and installs roofs on the buildings. • They use a variety of materials such a metal, aluminium, wood, shingles, tiles, slate, and steel, bitumen, vegetation layers. • Roofer is responsible for different roof types such as pitched and flat roofs • In Denmark usually is for the Carpenter to be responsible for the roof stracture, since a lot of buildings has the pitched- truss construction of the roof • Roofers scale the tops of a property to repair leaky roofs, replace broken tiles, or seal areas to make them watertight. • Roofing is physically demanding and requires the stamina to stand, climb, and carefully walk in hot, cold, windy, snowy, or rainy weather. • The work that roofers do ensures that buildings are structurally sound and safe for those who enter. Roofers can work on a full- or part-time basis, and many receive weekly salary payments

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Roofer/ Duties and Responsibilities

Perform Roof PreInspections/

Measure and Cut Project Materials/

Install Roofing Materials/

Smooth and Level Roof Surfaces/

Complete Site Set Up and Clean Up/

Before they begin a job, roofers inspect a roof to determine the best repair or replacement procedurę as well as the best new roof assembly. They inspect their work area to make sure that all required tools are present. Their evaluation incudes calculating the total amount of materials and labour needed to complete the job.

Roofers have to ensure that any materials they use are properly trimmed to tightly fit along the edges of a roof. They are responsible for altering materials as needed. Roofers make sure that their materials fit around chimneys, vents, gutters, and walls, and other intersecting surfaces. They are trained to make the best and high quality construction.

The roofer’s primary job is to construct a weatherproof roof by installing materials. During this process they replace any areas of the roof that are damaged or rotting. To create a more weatherproof seal, a roofer may also use insulation or vapor barriers. During installation, roofers use caulk and mortar to cover any exposed nails or screw heads to prevent leakage.

Before adding new layers, roofers smooth out rough spots and prepare a surface for new shingles or waterproofing. They use hammers, chisels, or other abrasive materials such as bricks, sand, and dirt to level out surfaces. After new shingles are placed, a roofer may glaze the top layer of their work and embed gravel to fill crevices.

Preparing and cleaning up a job location is a roofer’s responsibility. When they first arrive on site, roofers set up ladders, scaffolding, and other temporary structures. These tools enable them to conduct all needed roof work in a safe way. Once the job is completed, they are required to break down the site.

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Roofer/ Health & Safety

Working at the foot of the roof

(Danish Regulations)

Scaffolding to prevent falls from the foot of the roof must have a so-called box screen with a closed cover on the scaffolding deck and railings. Parts, such as scaffold pipes, must not project upwards. The scaffolding deck must not be more than 0.5 metres below the upper side of the foot of the roof.

Irrespective of thr height and roof pitch it is necessaty to secure workers if there is a particular rick of them falling from the roof would be particularly hazardous •

Use scaffolding, railings, walkways, roof ladders and safety nets.

•

Only walk on sheet roofs if you have checked that the sheets are strong enough.

•

Assess the age and condition of the sheets as well as the distance between roof battens and the quality of the battens.

•

Read the instructions for use from the sheet supplier before installing the sheets.

•

Cover openings in the roof, e.g. with load-bearing boards, before walking on the roof.

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Roofer/ Health & Safety (Danish Regulations)

Irrespective of thr height and roof pitch it is necessaty to secure workers if there is a particular rick of them falling from the roof would be particularly hazardous •

Also, remember to prevent falls at the installation edge of sheets, regardless of fall height.

•

Follow the instructions for use from the supplier when using roof lifts, and use a safety line

•

It is necessary to secure materials and tools to prevent them from sliding down or being thrown down by the wind.

•

When selecting safety arrangements, it is necessary to attach importance to the nature of the work, the weather conditions, the nature of the roof surface, what workers could fall down into/onto, a combination of the above factors, etc.

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Roofer/ Health & Safety

(Danish Regulations)

General/

The requirements are divided into classes depending on the pitch of the roof. As a minimum, the railings must be compliant with the requirements of EN/DS-standard 13374 for temporary railings. Railings pursuant to this standard are divided into classes A, B and C. see the chart for more information. If you opt to make railings in situ, the railings must comply with the same requirements.

On horizontal roof surfaces/

Regardless of whether they are system railings or railings constructed in situ, railings used to prevent falling at the edge of the roof must be sufficiently high, have the necessary strength and be constructed correctly so that they can effectively prevent people falling

Pitch 0-10°/

Railings (class A) must comprise a hand rail at a height of 1 metre, a knee rail at a height of 0.5 metre and a foot rail. The foot rail must be at least 150 mm high, but it is possible to dispense with this if there is a top of a wall/upturned edge of at least 150 mm. If railings are made of (good quality) wood and are 32x125 mm in size, the load requirements can normally be met with stanchion spacing of 2.25 metres. The wood is sorted according to strength on the building site, so wood with large, continuous knots and similar is removed from the selection. This task requires special instruction.

Pitch 10-15°/

System railings (class B) must comprise a hand rail at a height of 1 metre, a knee rail at a height of 0.5 metre and a foot rail. The foot rail must be at least 150 mm, but it is possible to dispense with this if there is a top of a wall/upturned edge of at least 150 mm. The openings between the rails must not exceed 25 cm. If the railings are manufactured in situ, this can be achieved by adding an addition

Pitch over 15°/

A system screen (class B) – comprising a handrail at a height of 1 metre, a knee rail at a height of 0.5 metre and a foot rail, the openings between the rails not exceeding 25 cm, or with insertion of an additional knee rail – can be used if the vertical fall height from the roof surface does not exceed 2 metres. If the fall height exceeds 2 metres, a class C shield is used in which the distance between the rails must not exceed 10 cm. In practice, this involves the use of panels or similarly knee rail.

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Green Roof/ Principals What is a green roof?/ Green roofs are covered with vegetation such as stonecrops, mosses, perennials, shrubs, or trees. From soil to green roofs Illustration of how a green roof construction may look, www.igra-world.com The choice of vegetation determines the thickness and thereby the weight of the green roof, and different degrees of maintenance are required, depending on the vegetation. Modern Green roofs, also called as roof garden, living roof and eco-roof are made of a waterproof system of layers, placed over the construction in order to support soil medium and vegetation. The system includes high quality waterproof membrane, a drainage system, root protection system, filter cloth and lightweight growing medium (soil). Depending on different factors, including depth, climate and composition of the growing medium, roof slope and the load bearing capacity of the roof construction, maintenance expectations and planned exploitation â&#x20AC;&#x201C; different variety of plants and trees can be used, and irrigation system may be required.

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Green Roof/ Types

Extensive/ Extensive green roofs are generally made up of a very thin layer of soil or other planting medium with shallow-root plants like sedum, mosses, and grasses. The soil is usually not more than 12cm deep and is sometimes contained by a tray system, which provides a barrier to excessive growth, protects the roof membrane, and also interlocks the entire system together to prevent wind damage. A more traditional planted roof of built-up layers is also common, but the tray system offers much more flexibility and comes preplanted with mature specimens. Extensive systems weigh anywhere from 4,5 to 10 kg per square cm when dry, which is why the interlocking system of trays is important - otherwise, strong winds could very easily blow the plantings away.

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SemiIntensive/

Intensive/

Semi-intensive green roofs require a deeper soil layer, but the payoff is in the types of plantings that can be used. In addition to the mosses, grasses, and sedum of extensive roofs, semi-intensive plantings include herbs, flowering plants, taller grasses, and small shrubs. Of course, this comes with a steeper price tag due to the additional weight and root barriers needed. Semi-intensive systems generally weigh between 10 and 20kg per square cm when dry. They are typically constructed in layers, but can also be installed using a tray system.

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Intensive green roofs require the deepest soil and have the greatest impact on the structural design, but they also accommodate all types of plantings including large shrubs and trees. Intensive systems allow the designer to create a park-like setting so they are the best option for roof gardens that will be occupied. Intensive green roofs weigh from 15 to beyond 45kg per square cm when dry - it is all a matter of the soil depth, which is affected by the amount of mounding that is used. Tray systems are not a viable option for intensive roofs due to the weight; therefor, a significant amount of attention must be paid to the various waterproofing and root barrier details.

Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Green Roof/ Benefits

Absorb Rainwater/

Reduce Increase The Temperatures In Functionality Of Cities/ Buildings And Cities/

Improve Air Quality/

Local Job Creation/

Green roofs absorb the rainwater, and some of it evaporates. The roofs can absorb between 50 and 80 % of the annual rainfall. If it rains a lot, the green roofs delay the water on its way to the sewers. This means that rainwater which would otherwise have an adverse impact on the sewers does not reach the sewers until there is enough space for it..

Green roofs help reduce the Urban Heat Island effect in builtup areas which are notably warmer than the surrounding areas. By transforming the black heatabsorbing surfaces of the cities to surfaces with vegetation we can reduce the temperatures in the cities a couple of degrees. Green roofs also contribute to reducing the temperature in buildings during the summer, and thanks to this the indoor environment is improved.

The plants on green roofs can capture airborne pollutants, atmospheri c deposition, and also filter noxious gases.

The growth of green roof markets gives new job opportunities related to manufacturing, plant growth, design, installation, and maintenance.

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If we turn our eyes towards the sky, we will see several thousands of square metres of unexploited potential on the citiesâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; roofs â&#x20AC;&#x201C; in other words, a vast potential for transforming our traditional cities to green life-giving oases. Here lie the seeds of future urban design.

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The temperature moderating effects of green roofs can reduce demand on power plants, and potentially decrease the amount of CO2 and other polluting byproducts being released into the air.

Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Green Roof/ Assembly process STEP 1 – Clean the roof

STEP 2 – Apply root barrier foil (optional)

Clean the roof and remove dirt, waste or other materials. Check that the waterproof roof covering is not damaged, to make sure that the roof is waterproof.

If the roofing is not rootresistant, it is necessary to use a root barrier foil. Apply the root barrier foil in the direction of the arrow. Make sure the foil joins well by means of an overlap of 50 cm.

STEP 4 – Apply separation profile

STEP 5 – Apply gravel

The separation profile serves as a separation between the green roof and the gravel strip. Place the profile at least 20 to 30 cm from the roof edge, with the base on the side of the gravel strip.

STEP 3 – Apply drainage layer

Roll out the drainage rolls perpendicularly over the root barrier foil (see the direction of the arrow). If necessary, prepare the cutting of the drainage to size on the ground or take measures to cut safely. Never cut directly on the roofing.

STEP 6 – Apply substrate roll

Apply a bulb wire grille or inspection pit over the existing rainwater drainage pipes before the gravel layer is applied. Apply the gravel between the separation profile and the roof edge. Bring the gravel layer to the same level of the separation profile..

Roll the substrate roll perpendicularly over the drainage rolls (see the direction of the arrow). Ensure that the substrate roll joins well without overlap.

STEP 7 – Apply vegetation blankets

STEP 8 – Irrigate

Carefully roll out the vegetation blankets perpendicularly over the substrate roll (see the direction of the arrow). Start with the end of the vegetation blanket on top. Carefully roll the end of the blanket back and make sure it is in the correct position at the start of the track. If necessary, cut the blanket at the end of the track with a pair of scissors or cut-to-size knife. Never cut directly on the roofing. Make sure that the vegetation blankets join well without overlap. Any bare patches can be filled with residual pieces of the vegetation blanket.

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Water the vegetation blankets immediately after installation, until the substrate roll is completely water saturated. This is necessary for the rooting of the vegetation blankets in the underlying substrate layer. Water the green roof regularly when the roof is installed during a dry period. If the green roof is installed in a warm climate, it may be necessary to install an irrigation system. For more information, please contact our Sales Support department.

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

/Detail Design 2 Drawings provided to the mounting crew:

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K01_TRA_H5_E5_N35

Green Roof: - Extensive vegetation layer 30 mm - Vegetation layer- mineral substrate 80 mm - 1x Filter geotextile - Accumulation and drainage plate 20 mm - 1x Geotextile - 1x PE foil (against root spices) - Bucket mat 20 mm - Thermal insulation with 2% slope – hard insulation 160-300 mm - 1x Vapour barrier membrane - SL – deck element 270 mm

Fire Door EI 60: -Thickness: 62 mm - leafs are stainless steel each 25 mm with inorganic insulation in between 10 mm - Door Frame 1 mm stainless steel with mounting holes - Auto-lock mechanism - Sealent at the bottom

U-Value: Recommended 0.20 W/m2K Actual: 0.17 W/m2K

K-block - 10mm x 50mm x 80mm

125

500

Gravel Layer - capillary breaking layer - 80mm

Substrate Level Layer - 30mm substrate for extensive vegetation - 80mm vegetation layer - mineral substrate

275

20 20

Steel profile - For door fixing and holding - steel galvanized profile

250

129

587

170

260

195

Steel Plate - galavanized steel - 100mm x 912mm - 15mm

110

Wash groove - 10mm x 35mm

Mastic sealant - to seal the K-block

Steel Plate - galavanized steel - 170mm x 912mm - 15mm

Neoprene rubber sleeve - over the dom - 8mm

290

Steel dowel - 6 x 40mm - fixed into the beam, top part of the suspended ceiling construction - fits inside the suspension rod's curved end Galvanized steel suspension rod - locked by rotary hanger, top part fixed to the slab by steel dowel - has a curve on the end which makes fastening easier (bolt cap fits inside) - comes in various lengths, depending on the ceiling suspension

Internal Wall: - Prefabricated Concrete Elenment - Thickness 250 mm Finished with 10 mm layer of Plaster 10

265

Prefabricated Stairs: - Landing hight 250 mm -WxH : 1550x1550 - 50 mm gap from the wall - Stairs Fire resistance REI 120

250

SL-Deck Element: -270 mm abeo SL-element - Each Element Reinforced with 10 bars ø12mm -The Slab is combination of Light weight Concrete and a self compacting concrete

270

Assembling process 1. Prefabricated deck element is placed; reinforcement casted. Staircase landing si placed (sealant under the landing) 2. Hard insulation (Kingspan Styrozone) is placed considering the slope of 2.5% toward drainage pipe. 2. PE foil is placed. Foam glass insulation and sloped Kingspan Styrozone are placed with Aquazone membrane separation inbetween 3. Door frame is installed and fixed. 4. Protection fleece and is placed and covered with the filter fleece. 5. Gravel layer is placed (in the door opening area is sloped 1:20). Growing medium is placed with a slope 1:20 in needed access slope area. 6. Finishes for the indoor area are placed. 7. Gravel retainers are placed and the space inbetween retainers and door filled up with washed river stones. 8. Growing medium is placed. Vegetation mat on top.

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PROJECT:

FRED KULTURHUSET

DATE: 08/01/20

SUBJECT:

Green Roof Access

SCALE: 1:5

DRAWN BY: Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

CLASS: AH72-19

K01_TRA_H5_E5_N35

Assembling process: 1. Deck element is placed and reinforcement casted. Lyca blocks are placed. Insulation batts are placed and fixed with insulation fasteners. Steel elevation is placed. 2. PE foil is placed on the deck element surface 3.Hard insulation (Kingspan Styrozone) is placed considering the slope of 2.5% and drainage pipe. Aquazone waterproofing membrane is placed overlaping the external wall 4. Parapet flushing is placed and scew into the lyca blocks. 5. Protection fleece is placed covering the insulation surface. Drainage board is placed and covered with filter fleece. 1 6. Gravel retainers are placed and the space inbetween retainers and walls filled up with washed river stones. 7. Growing medium is placed. Vegetation mat on top.

Kingspan Aquazone - waterproofing membrane - 1mm

External Parapet Wall:

Fire demands Requirment R60 A2-S1, d0 Actual REI 120 A2-S1, d0 Acoustic demands: Walls from traffic outside to dwelling ≤ 30dB U-Value: Recommended 0.30 W/m2K Actual: 0.12 W/m2K

Screw - galvanized screws with rubber washers - 9mm x 28mm

Substrate Layer - 30mm substrate for extensive vegetation - 80mm vegetation layer - mineral substrate

Screw - galvanized screws with rubber washers - 9mm x 28mm

K01_TRP_H5_E5_N33

Insulation - hard insulation - for the cold bridge - 40mm thicknes

Waterproof membrane

Insulation corner For fixing insulation and making the waterslope - so the water does not cumulate in the corner

Gravel Layer - capillary breaking layer 500 - 80mm

06 Ro 16000

150

Insulation: -Neopor WLG032 hard insulation -160 - 300 mm - with 2.5% slope toward the drain corridor with downpipes

Steel dowel - 6 x 40mm - fixed into the beam, top part of the suspended ceiling construction - fits inside the suspension rod's curved end

265

588

170

20 22

Top parapet flashing - aluminium 3mm - with the slope min 1%

Concrete inner leaf - Prefabricated Facade Element - 250mm Rockwool - soft insulation - 50mm External Cladding System /44mm/: - Preforated Steel Cladding 300/300/3mm - Ventilation gap in between /41mm - Steel Bracket going through the insulation and binding cladding to the wall; fixed with the screws - Screws used to fix the cladding to the brackets and brackets to the wall. - Waterproof mambrane on the insulation layer

Base parapet flashing - fasten with screws to inner and outer leaf

Galvanized steel suspension rod - locked by rotary hanger, top part fixed to the slab by steel dowel - has a curve on the end which makes fastening easier (bolt cap fits inside) - comes in various lengths, depending on the ceiling suspension 10

250

41 3

554

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PROJECT:

FRED KULTURHUSET

DATE: 08/01/20

SUBJECT:

Green Roof Parapet Connection

SCALE: 1:5

DRAWN BY: Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

CLASS: AH72-19

K01_TRP_H5_E5_N33

K01_TRD_H5_E5_N32 Green Roof: - Extensive vegetation layer 30 mm - Vegetation layer- mineral substrate 80 mm - 1x Filter geotextile - Accumulation and drainage plate 20 mm - 1x Geotextile - 1x PE foil (against root spices) - Bucket mat 20 mm - Thermal insulation with 2% slope – hard insulation 160-300 mm - 1x Vapour barrier membrane - SL – deck element 270 mm

Steel grate - galvanized steel - covering the drain, in order for unexpected items not to go through

U-Value: Recommended 0.20 W/m2K Actual: 0.17 W/m2K

Filter geotextile

2.5%

Filter geotextile

Cast Iron Drain Dome - drain cover

Membrane layers - 1x Geotextile - 1x PE foil - against root spices

Gravel Layer - capillary breaking layer - 80mm

Membrane layers - 1x Geotextile - 1x PE foil - against root spices

Filter geotextile

2.5%

Filter geotextile

Gravel Layer - capillary breaking layer - 80mm

06 Roof 16000

20 20

125

111

Substrate Level Layer - 30mm substrate for extensive vegetation - 80mm vegetation layer - mineral substrate

20 20

420

270

SL-Deck Element: -270 mm abeo SL-element - Each Element Reinforced with 10 bars ø12mm -The Slab is combination of Light weight Concrete and a self compacting concrete

197 617

Roof Down Pipe

Insulation: -Neopor WLG032 hard insulation -160 - 300 mm - with 2.5% slope toward the drain corridor with downpipes

SL-Deck Element: -270 mm abeo SL-element - Each Element Reinforced with 10 bars ø12mm -The Slab is combination of Light weight Concrete and a self compacting concrete

270

140

220

Cast Iron Roof Drain Clamp

615

195

Cast Iron Roof Drain Clamp

Insulation: -Neopor WLG032 hard insulation -160 - 300 mm - with 2.5% slope toward the drain corridor with downpipes

Roof Down Pipe

Assembling process of the Green Roof with the drain: 1. Deck element is placed and reinforcement casted. 2. PE foil is placed on the deck element surface 3. Hard insulation (Kingspan Styrozone) is placed considering the slope of 2.5% and drainage pipe. Aquazone waterproofing membrane is placed overlaping the external wall 4. Rainwater drain pipe in placed and connected to the shaft downpipe; system outlet is installed. Pipe is covered with the Styrozone insulation till the needed level following the slope. Aquazone membrane is placed. 5. Grate is placed and supported by the foam glass blocks; fastened. 6. Gravel retainers are placed and the space inbetween retainers and walls filled up with washed river stones. 7. Growing medium is placed. Vegetation mat on top.

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VIA Built Environment & Engineering Campus HORSENS

PROJECT:

FRED KULTURHUSET

DATE: 08/01/20

SUBJECT:

Green Roof Drain

SCALE: 1:5

DRAWN BY: Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

CLASS: AH72-19

K01_TRD_H5_E5_N32

L-wedge - placed every 312.5mm in the channel

150

Parapet Insulation - for cold bridges - 40mm thicknes

Gravel Layer - capillary breaking layer - 80mm

Glass Roof Insulation - for cold bridges - for high cold resistance - rigid insulation

20 22

Top parapet flashing - aluminium 3mm - with the slope min 1%

73 80

500

Insulation corner For fixing insulation and making the waterslope - so the water does not cumulate in the corner

Base parapet flashing - fasten with screws to inner and outer leaf

Screw - galvanized screws with rubber washers - 9mm x 28mm

120

Kingspan Aquazone - waterproofing membrane - 1mm

263

22 34 18

125

265

16000

251

xxx

Steel dowel - 6 x 40mm - fixed into the beam, top part of the suspended ceiling construction - fits inside the suspension rod's curved end

06 Roof

Glass Roof System - system made glass roof - aluminium profiles with double glass fixed to the wall/ slab through screws and brackets, with the special profile support - hightly thermaly insulated

170

Insulation: -Neopor WLG032 hard insulation -160 - 300 mm - with 2.5% slope toward the drain corridor with downpipes

587

16000

Railing frame channel - 50mm x 120mm

Waterproof membrane

06 Roof

Glass wedge - placed every 312.5mm in the channel

Substrate Level Layer - 30mm substrate for extensive vegetation - 80mm vegetation layer - mineral substrate

Anchor bolt - 11mm x 168mm - placement depth 150mm - placement distance in between - 150mm

K01_TRC_H5_E5_N36

U-Value: Recommended 0.20 W/m2K Actual: 0.17 W/m2K

Glass panels - 2 x 10mm - covered with glass seal attached to the front face

Glass Roof Profile - aluminium - company based system

SL-Deck Element: -270 mm abeo SL-element - Each Element Reinforced with 10 bars ø12mm -The Slab is combination of Light weight Concrete and a self compacting concrete

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Assembling process for glass balustrade - parapet and Green Roof: 1. Deck element is placed and reinforcement casted. Leca blocks are placed. Insulation batts are placed and fixed with insulation fasteners. Brick outerleaf is placed and extended till the leca blocks level. PE foil is placed on the deck element surface 2.Hard insulation (Kingspan Styrozone) is placed considering the slope of 2.5% and drainage pipe. Aquazone waterproofing membrane is placed overlaping the external wall 3. Balustrade system installation: balustrade channel is placed, anchor bolts are inserted and casted into the leca blocks. All of the elements of the balustrade system (including glass panels) are placed and fixed. Base parapet flashing is placed and fastened with screws to inner and outer leaf. Top parapet flashing is installed 3. Protection fleece is placed covering the insulation surface. Drainage board is placed and covered with filter fleece. 4. Gravel retainers are placed and the space inbetween retainers and walls filled up with washed river stones. 5. Growing medium is placed. Vegetation mat on top.

VIA Built Environment & Engineering Campus HORSENS

PROJECT:

FRED KULTURHUSET

DATE: 08/01/20

SUBJECT:

Green Roof to Glass Roof Connection

SCALE: 1:5

DRAWN BY: Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

CLASS: AH72-19

K01_TRC_H5_E5_N36

VIEW 1 VERTICAL SECTION - GLASS ROOF TO WALL ATTACHMENT SCALE 1:1 Connection profile - aluminium - profile connecting glass roof frame to wall

14 VERTICAL SECTION - WALL AND GLASS ROOF CONNECTION SCALE 1:5

Connection profile - aluminium - profile connecting glass roof frame to wall through battens on the fiber board with screws

-----

Glass Roof Insulation - for cold bridges - for high cold resistance - rigid insulation 30

Glass Roof System - system made glass roof - aluminium profiles with double glass fixed to the wall/ slab through screws and brackets, with the special profile support - hightly thermaly insulated

K01_TRE_H5_E5_N34 15

06 Roof

250

16000

41 3

643

6 20 6 13

Pressure plate

Cover cap

19 3

115

6 20

124 6 13

100

HORIZONTAL SECTION - GLASS ROOF TO WALL ATTACHMENT SCALE 1:1

VIEW 2 VERTICAL SECTION - MIDDLE CONNECTION - GLASS ROOF SCALE 1:1

105

15 4 3 20

Battens - connecting the aluminium frames through the gypsum board with screws into the inner concrete wall

Rafter tube - mullion

15 22

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PROJECT:

FRED KULTURHUSET

DATE: 08/01/20

SUBJECT:

Glass Roof to External Wall Connections

SCALE: As indicated CLASS: AH72-19

DRAWN BY: Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

K01_TRE_H5_E5_N34

References/ 1/

https://www.archtoolbox.com/materials-systems/site-landscape/green-roofs.html

http://www.vegetalid.com/solutions/green-roofs/what-is-an-extensive-green-roof/concepts.html

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/An-illustration-of-the-four-green-roof-types-and-their-components-Semi-intensiveroofs_fig3_322525731

https://www.bauder.co.uk/green-roofs/planning-and-technical-advantages/the-benefits-of-green-roofs

http://www.green-urbanscape.com/en/content/roofers-installers-green-roofs

https://www.klimatilpasning.dk/media/631048/green_roofs_copenhagen.pdf

https://resources.workable.com/roofer-job-description

https://www.jobhero.com/roofer-job-description/

https://workplacedenmark.dk/media/11913/safety-during-roofwork.pdf?fbclid=IwAR3871fx9_K4oeazYbePVEOQXTUJxWPPzkml9xEhaPyIb1MaEe2073dC6Xo

10/

https://www.bfa-ba.dk/sikkerhedsarbejdet/arbejdsmiljoeorganisationen-i-virksomheden/working-environment-for-buildingand-construction

11/

Icon Source: https://www.flaticon.com/

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Karolina Ewa Piotrowska

Tak for det/ Thank you for your attention/ Dziękuję za uwagę/