PART 2 sept 2015 - mar 2017
lam/riba Part 2 architecture design works. Mohd Khairudin Mohd Asa
author khairudin asa all right reserved khairudin asa september
2017
1-2
particulars part 2 architecture the creative agora mercu maybank coasis, a tropical thermae coasis, technical studies
03 - 14 15 - 34 35- 77 77- 106
competition
107- 112 113- 118
nervo mercato the espade
epilogue acknowledgement
& profile
119- 120 121- 122
contents
personal particulars
MOHD KHAIRUDIN MOHD ASA
MALAYSIA
808, Jln Masjid T/A 7 Sg Leman, 45400, Sekinchan, Selangor
04 july 1989
contacts . kastatelier@gmail.com
0193764408
online portfolio . http://issuu.com/kastatelier
ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS Master of Architecture (LAM/ RIBA Part 2) Universiti Teknologi MaRA
July 2017
B. Sc. of Architecture (LAM/ RIBA Part 1) Universiti Teknologi MaRA
Jan 2014
Diploma In Architecture Politeknik Sultan Idris Shah. SPM (o Level) Sek. Men Teknik Kuala Selangor.
July 2010 2007
AWARD & ACHIEVEMENTS
WORKING EXPERIENCE
mssa Steel dome for youth competition. Finalist. Sept 2017
assistant architect
pam masterclass 2016 Participants july 2016 LATITUDES International Design Challenge 2015-2016 Shortlisted. Sept 2015 MDAB campus design competition. Shortlisted. July 2013. Anugerah Hijau competition. FInalist. Nov 2012.
Feb 2014 – July 2015 Simon Heng Architects Sdn Bhd. USJ , Selangor. Practical student Dec 2012 – Feb 2013 Neuformation Architects Sdn Bhd. Ara Damansara, Selangor LANDSCAPE DESIGNER Mar 2011 – June 2011 Terra Garden Sdn Bhd . Kelana Jaya, Selangor. technical assistant July 2010 – Feb 2011 Creative Art Design sdn. bhd. Klang, Selangor. practical student Jan 2008 – july 2008 Kamil Bardai Architect Sdn Bhd. Klang , Selangor.
Personal / 02
the creative agora
a proposal of urban regeneration of the creative industry realms in georgetown , malaysia.
Keywords : urban regeneration, world site heritage, creative industry, location : Georgetown, Penang tutors : Syed Sobri Syed Zubir, Fairuz Redza Razali Georgetown, Penang is a melting point of a trading industry since the 18th century ago. However, the inner city of the town itself is having an urban decay due to the move of the trading industry to Butterworth. In order to revitalize the areas, a creative industry is proposed as a catalyst for urban regeneration. The ideas of creative clusters was based on the precedent studies, and Penang government support with the creative industry. The creative ecosystem will be based on people instrument, economic instrument and places instrument. Commercial area, office spaces, residential and public realms is the basic framework that will be injected to the design. The establishment of creative clusters is aimed to give a dynamic solutions for the urban revitalization and community to thrive and be resilience in the incoming future. To support the ideas of creative environment, the proposed typology will be created to support collaborative meeting spaces where exchange of diverse viewpoint will be created. With the creation of active collaborative spaces, all the people in the area could participate and give ideas and solutions for the creative people. To create the sense of identity in the development that is unique to the places, a theory of senses of place is inserted in the program to suit existing environmental context, people and built environment. The Creative Agora / 04
5
KEY PLAN
The Creative Agora / 06
design theories CREATIVE THINKING PROCESS THROUGH CONVERGENT AND DIVERGENT THINKING
LO
CO
CA
LP
EO
LL A
BORATIVE S
PA CE
IDEAS / SOLUTIONS
PL
E
CREATIVE PEOPLE
CA
EDU
TOURIST
TISE
XPER
/E TOR
UD
R
UE
AR
N RE
EN
T
EXCHANGE OF DIVERSE VIEWPOINT
ST
TI
P RE
NT
E
ST
COLLABORATIVE SPACE According to the research by knoll (1) a creative ideas and innovation is nurtured through informal meeting, social, creative interactions. ( Knoll workspace research 2013)
CREATIVE PROCESSSS
PEOPLE
RESIDENCE
DIVERGENT
WORKSPACES MEETING SPACE
CONVERGENT
OUTDOOR SPACE RESIDENCE TYPE CREATIVE ENVIROS
TYPOLOGIES ECONOMIC
COMMERCIAL PLACES
COLLABORATIVE SPACE TYPOLOGY
urban framework strategies Connecting backlane and infill to provide new pedestrian realms and also increasing small businesses (fine grain) .
enhancing selected existing program with new programme and also injecting new program into the area.
Dispersing the major programme into the strategic nodes to attract and move people around the development.
connecting and bring people to the sea. activate the waterfront as a public spaces.
mix used of primary and secondary activities in to en- Using rooftop and in between spaces as a green hance vitality of the space. ie : office and restaurant. spaces.
The Creative Agora / 08
PANTAI
A1
LEBUH
03
A2 01
VICTORIA
B1
02
04
LEBUH
B2
A4
GAT
A3 LEBUH ARMENIA
B4 B3
B5
In order to creative a conducive place for creativity cluster , the masterplan is designed to provide a various possible area for social interaction and contemplation as in nature of divergent and convergent thinking. The atmosphere of creative place is varied from The design resource centre , cafes , and various park. The park and rooftop park is provided to resolve the problem of the lack of green public spaces in Georgetown.
GAT
LEBUH CHULIA
WELD
B6
PENGKALAN
05 06
B6
PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 01. godown (adaptive reuse) 02. house of art (adaptive reuse) 03. the convival warehouse & Library 04. the digital enclave & creative hub. 05. bus & carpark. 06. residence
PUBLIC REALMS A1. meadow garden A2. garden of knowledge A3. art & water park A4. recreational zone A5. linear park A6.seaside promenade A7.the cape
EXISTING CONTEXT B1. hobby shop (fishing) B2. chinahouse (restaurant) B3. bakery B4.sekeping victoria B5.kopitiam B6. clan jetty The Creative Agora / 10
typologies of the collobrative space proposed below a diagram of a collobrative space typology that will support and nuture the creative thinking through introvert and extrovert pocket of activities.
house of art As a platform & centre of art for local people and artist built in an adaptive reuse building. GARDEN OF ART is an extension of House of art where the fountain, kiosk , mural , and public sclupture is located to open up the art scene to the public.
THE DIGITAL & CREATIVE HUB office space ranging from small Soho to the medium to the co working space with a recreational zone is sit on a top to encourage physical activity. The hub is fronting the sea view and near the accomodation and bus hub to encourage liavability of the inner city itself. RECREATIONAL ZONE To encourage physical activity and social interactions among the creative people, the recreational zone provide an oppurtunity for a balanced work life experience.
The Creative Agora / 12
THE CONVIVAL WAREHOUSE As the warehouse is entrancing the main beach street , the warehouse is a hub for local retailers and design adressing the fine grain of the urban development. THE MEADOW PARK A rooftop garden that intended as a green space with foodcourt and recreational activities is provided. THE GARDEN & CENTRE OF KNOWLEDGE. As a interaction point between the public people and creative people and bridging them together by books and knowledge. trees, water feature , cafe , seating, and
THE PROMENADE As a platform & centre of art for local people and artist built in an adaptive reuse building.
LINEAR PARK As a platform & centre of art for local people and artist built in an adaptive reuse building.
The Creative Agora / 14
13
MERCU MAYBANK a proposal of MAYBANK OFFICE TOWER in georgetown , malaysia. Keywords : world site heritage, highrise, office, location : Georgetown, Penang tutors : Pm Josmin Yahya Harizan Khamis Maybank is among the top 5 banks in South East Asia with total assets of USD183 billion. It has an international network of over 2,400 branches and offices in 20 countries, employing 47,000 employees who serve over 22 milion. The tower is programme to cater for Nothern Region office for Maybank Berhad, Etiqa Insurance and Maybank Foundation. The proposed site is located adjcent to the KOMTAR building, a well renown and highest highrise building in Penang. To response with the site and its programme, an active public podium is designed to cater for Maybank foundation with the niche programme for the public art gallery and resource centre. The podium is designed to be in irregular shaped and a lot of opening to allow cross ventilation. In the tower block, to correspond to the KOMTAR tower and corporate image of the bank, a rectangular floor plan is choose as a basic shaped that been morped at the lower level. The upper part of the tower is left transparent to the sky to symbolise the aspiring Maybank group global business. Mercu Maybank / 16
15
KEY PLAN
issue & potentials of the site proposed site
shop house proposed site
komtar
ADJCENT BUILDING Lowrise heritage building mostly occupied the neighbourhood of the site and on the left area is a komtar complex.
proposed site
vista Prominent vista to the KOMTAR builing , inner georgetown and the sea.
proposed site
circulation One way configuration with the road intersection in the front of the side giving an advantages of visiblity of the building. The close site relation to the KOMTAR complex can introduce the pedestrian traffic to the building.
proposed site
sunpath the area that mostly received morning and evening sun. Mercu Maybank / 18
design concept the design is based on the principle of dualism between maybank corporate and business nature and maybank social works program organised by yayasan maybak.
above transparent and symmetrical block resemble unity and aspiring towards sucess. middle pixelated tower celebrating penang tapestry of cultural pot.
CLIENT
MOTTO ‘ HUMANISING’
dynamic podium interact with the people “motto humanising financial service
BANKING BUSINESS
SITE SYMMETRICAL MONOLITHIC PENANG CULTURAL POT
FIRM
CORPORATE IMAGE PUBLIC IMAGE TAPESTARY DYNAMISM PIXELATED
ART LOOP
KOMTAR CDB TRIANGLE
TIGER
SITE & GROUND PLAN Mercu Maybank / 20
BASEMENT
FLOOR
PLAN
FIRST FLOOR
PLAN
Mercu Maybank / 22
SECOND FLOOR
PLAN
THIRD
FLOOR
PLAN
Mercu Maybank / 24
MODULE 01 LEVEL 04 ,LEVEL 07, LEVEL 09, LEVEL 12,LEVEL 14, LEVEL 21,
LEVEL 15 MECHANICAL AND SKY LOUNGE
TOWER FLOOR
PLAN
MODULE 02 LEVEL 05 & LEVEL 10
LEVEL 16 MECHANICAL AND SKY LOUNGE
MODULE 03 LEVEL 06 & LEVEL 08,LEVEL 13, LEVEL 18, & LEVEL 20
ROOFTOP LIFT MOTOR ROOM LEVEL
MODULE 5 LEVEL 22, LEVEL 23, LEVEL 24
TOWER FLOOR
MODULE 04 LEVEL 11 & LEVEL 19
PLAN Mercu Maybank / 26
L I F T C O R E B A S E M E N T LV L
LIFT CORE TOWER
LIFT CORE
LV L
PLAN
LIFT CORE GROUND
LV L
NORTH EAST
E L E V AT I O N
Mercu Maybank / 28
NORTH WEST
23
E L E V AT I O N
section a - a
Mercu Maybank / 30
01 02
01
01
02
04 01
04
06
03
07
05 07 VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING 01. HEAT RECOVERY WHEEL 02. AIR HANDLING UNIT 03. CHILLER PLANT 04. COOLING TOWER AND MAKE UP TANK
FIRE ESCAPE 01. FIRE STAIRCASE WITH PRESURRISED SHAFT 02. PROTECTED FIREMAN LOBBY 03. FIRE STAIRCASE (NATURAL VENT) 04. OPEN EXTERNAL STAIR
01
02
FIRE FIGHTING 01. BREAK GLASS, HOSE REEL AND WET RISER 02. HEAT DETECTOR AND SPRINKLER 03. FIRE CONTROL PANEL 04. SPRINKLER AND HOSE REEL TANK
03
02
05 07
04
03
02
06
06 06
04
03 04
02
01
05 03 VERTICAL TRANSPORTATION 01. LOW ZONE AND HIGH ZONE LIFT 02. SERVICE AND FIREMAN LIFT 03. BASEMENT - PODIUM LIFT 04. SERVICE LIFT 05. ESCALATOR 06. LIFT MOTOR ROOM
02 03 04
02
04
01
06 07
05
ELECTRICAL AND COMMUNICATION 01. TNB SUBSTATION 02. METER ROOM 03. MAIN SWITCH BOARD 04. GENSET ROOM 05. CCTV ROOM 06. PABX ROOM 07. ELECTRICAL ,DATA , PABX RISER
02
01
03
WATER AND RAINWATER HARVEST 01. DOMESTIC WATER SUCTION TANK 02. WATER TANK 03. TOILET FITTINGS 04. RAINWATER COLLECTING TANK 05. GRAVITY FEED TANK
SECTIONAL DIAGRAM
FIRE FIGHTING
BUILDING SERVICES
STRUCTURAL COMPONENT
ACTIVE FIRE FIGHTING 01. WATER SPRINKLER SYSTEM 02. HEAT DETECTOR 03. BREAK GLASS 04. HOSE REEL AND WET RISER 05. PRESSURISED AIR SHAFT EMERGENCY EVACUATION 06. KELUAR SIGN 07. FIRE DOOR 08.EMERGENCY STAIRCASE 09. FIREMAN LOBBY AND LIFT
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 01. UNDERFLOOR ELECTRICAL AND DATA TRUNKING 02. PABX RISER 03. DATA RISER 04. ELECTRICAL RISER
01.CENTRAL CORE REINFORCED CONCRETE SHEAR WALL 02. PRETENSIONED REINFORCED CONCRETE FLAT SLAB 03. PRETENSIONED REINFORCED CONCRETE NARROW BEAM 04. RIGID REINFORCED CONCRETE PERIMETER COLUMN 05. CANTILEVERED BEAM 06. UNITIZED CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM
VERTICAL TRANSPORTATION 05. PASSENGER LIFT 06. BOMBA LIFT
HVAC 07. TOILET VENTILATION SHAFT 08. AIR HANDLING UNIT ROOM 01. SHADING DEVICES 09. AIR CONDITIONING DUCT02. RECYCLED CARPETING MATE- ING RIAL 03. LOW VOC WALL PAINT 04. DOUBLE CAVITY CURTAINWALL 05. CERAMIC FRIT GLASS PANEL. GREEN FEATURES
Mercu Maybank / 32
33
01 . bl 140 : site island coverage island coverage for the tower volume (112001m cubic and above)
03 . hose reel hose reel in each floor hose reel 8 m2 1 nos for a 30m radius
02 .bl225 (2) fire hydrant first hydrant located within 30m to the entrance & 91.5 (maximum between ) each other hydrants covering the perimeter of site)
04 .
TRAVEL DISTANCE RADIUS
BOMBA REQUIREMENT Mercu Maybank / 34
29
coasis , a tropical thermae.
a proposal of holistic wellness centre based on hotspring in selayang , malaysia.
Keywords : Thermae bath, wellness centre , Stress location : Selayang, Selangor, S Leader : PM Ar. Faridah Adnan, Dr Zaharah Yahya, Tutor : Ar. Embong Mohamad, Panel : Dr Mimi Zaleha Abd Ghani, PM Josmin Yahya. Stress illness have been a major problem to the working class people in the metropolitan city. usually a retreat getaway might be far to the city and make it hard for the people to spend their time due to load of commitment that need to fullfiled. An urban getaway that provide a holistic wellbeing experience will fullfiled the needs without sacrificing a lot of commitments. the proposed thermae and wellness centre is aiming to provide a holistic wellbeing experience for the urban people to rejuvenate their mind, body , soul or other desired wellness goals with the programme and architecture that is designed based on the context of local culture and values. The project is proposed on a hilly terrain and 3 major programme that is thermae & spa block, main block and accomodation block has been proposed for this project.
coasis / 36
31
KEY PLAN
site macro studies
The site is closed in a mature neighbourhood of Bandar Baru Selayang, Kota Damansara, Kepong and Sg Buloh. There is a close natural attractions such as forest reserve and medical centre establishments that could sustain the whole environment of the wellness journey. In terms of road and linkages, jalan Bidara is the road that is connected to the Jalan Kuching , a main aterial road that link Kuala Lumpur and Rawang.
coasis / 38
site micro studies
Jalan Bidara
kl Northgate proposed dev. Proposed site small creek
Perdana Residence
Existing hot spring Jalan Kuching
forest reserve
Proposed site
Existing hot spring
Jalan Kuching
from the main road, the slope of the site is going downward and boundaring a small creek at the end of the site. There is an existing hot spring source at the creek area. The site is also neighbouring an existing low density high end housing development at the south side and a proposed mix development at the north side.
issue
& problem statement
stress level in malaysia among urbanites & islamic tourism & the provision of muslim friendly facilities. CrescentRating.com
117.7mil muslim traveller
35% to europe
56.7% to asia
5.6bil
visit malaysia 2015
“It’s not surprising that work-related worries and the sleepless nights they cause, are taking their toll on employees’ personal lives. More importantly still, their health is at stake as stress is a known catalyst for a number of serious illnesses,”
Malaysia can make halal spa as a country trademark and at the same time it can be differentiated between the offerings from Thai’s or Balinese spas. John Henderson, regional director of Regus APAC,
Ms Noorhashimah Md Ishak president of Spa and Wellness Industry Association of Malaysia (SWIAM),
According to the online survey tht been made by Rengus in 2016 to the Malaysian citizen, there is an alarming result of stress that is related to work among the Malaysia employee. The notion of using spring water as a treatment and relaxation for stress is supported by scholar as an alternative method. In the islamic tourism, the question of proper muslim facilities such as gender seperation and aurah is among the facilities that could be provided as a niche tourism product. coasis / 40
precedent studies
Precedent study of the resort and thermae bath is selected to obtain an information about the activities and programme that is provided in the respective building.
space zoning & relationship
The diagram above illustrate the activity and programme that is proposed in the development. The main programme is spa, fitness & accomodation while others programme is becoming a supporting programme.
coasis / 42
design ideas site forces & attractions Stream of riverflow Malaysian rainforest Diffused light celebration of nature.
genus loci of , malaysia cultural landscape traditional craftmansip. Organic forms indigenous arts & crafts Malay fishing trap Banana shoot and fern shoot.
spatial narrative of controlled confusion. Transitional space that create a staged journey to the another realms and mood. experiencing arhitecture involves movement.
organic shape in the cultural landscape of Malaysia.
Environmental contrast between Mulu stagerring pinnacle and
‘we want to suprise people , the whole thing is about controlled confusion�.. four season Sayan, Bali. John Heah Architect Negative to positive space giving the reward to the end users
Point of interest
The site forces / genus loci of the site is becoming the main generator of the design that is based on the tropical rainforest and cultural landscape of malaysia. Other generator is a spatial narrative of the space to give the end users a rewarding expereince when entering the building.
design strategies some of the strategies on how the design ideas is implemented into the planning through design strategies that are described below.
CENTRAL NODE ease of access in the central located node, central parking & main reception at the centre
INTERLACE Interlation of natural elements in the building in terms of landscape , etc.
urban block that occupy land and reserving greeneries at the setback.
Group of activity is connected via loop of courtyard and nodes.
bringing nature inside & outside the building .
interlace of a “pinnacle� and the hilly foresty context. people are roaming in the area. coasis / 44
design strategies
POINT AND NODES Location of interesting landmark landmark to invoke visitor to roams into the area with all the landmark is indirectly viewed. .
TOPOGRAPHY harnessing of existing topography of the site
MASSING & USERS aim for users friendly experience & intimacy of space.
Indirect view giving a full sense of exploration and engagement to architecture sensory experience where people have to move to the nodes/ landmark in order to find the truth.
making a full advantage of the site for the overall building height and space for mechanical provison.
Strategy such breaking the volume & programme , building height, camouflage is some of potential ideas that could be implemented.
planning derivation
harnessing the site profile to the full potential for locating the services from the prime area (ground level). the site have an advantages of a 3 level of ground.
Defined group of program & its privacy level where the 2 end of a land plot is reserved for a private & tranquil programme.
vehicular circulation and parking location in respose to programme to improve walkability & ease for the users.
Breaking the massing into the proposed group of programme in order to give more comfortable & intimate experience to the end users.
the sense of intimacy by using appropriate building height (2 storey) approapriate architecture (entrace foyer that resemble a small hut ) and landscape feature ( realities of natural context).
Interlace the greenaries with the designed thematic park and nodes . bringing nature inside the building . coasis / 46
39
40
site plan
coasis / 50
roof plan
coasis / 52
first floor plan
53
blow up of private bath floor plan
coasis / 54
54
ground floor plan
55
blow up of spa floor plan 56
coasis /56
lg 2 floor plan
57
lg 01 floor plan
blow up ofmain bath floor plan 58
coasis / 58
51
52
Meadow The meadow a place to reclaim biodiversity back to the building with the special attention to frangrant flower and plants that could attract the insect to come.
53
Arrival Point
The getsure of point of arrival is well marked with the iconic structure of entrance pavillion made from glulam.Overall building height is keep 2 storey height to give a sense of appropriate scale & intimacy to users.
54
coasis / 62
55
56
Central Oasis
Experiencing architecture involves movement and how well the sensory experience is received to the users. The central oasis is an interplay of lavishly landscaped area where the irregular shape of the walkway will induce users to be in the oasis.
front elevation
left side elevation
rear elevation
coasis / 66
section a-a
section b-b
coasis / 68
The Creek
A journey to the natural streams is always been associated with a short trip crossing a forest trail where the visitor will immerse themselves with the forest bath. The journey of the forest bath is imitate again where the end users will stepping downward on a stepping stone across a small stream of water underneath the canopy of tropical trees.
The creek also is designed to functionally reduce and filter the sound that is sourced from the
85
Main Thermae
The bathing complex is divided into a small cluster of programme to give a more intimate journey and ambiance . The itimacy of space is based on the durbar theory of relationship that suggested the intimate number of person in a group is 5 while the person in outer circle is 30. The divided space provide a more controlled acoustical level to compare 86 with a large undivided area.
The arrangement of the space give an indirect view to give privacy and also provide a sense of exploration of a space to the end users. The main thermal pool is located at the end of the complex. A volumetric space above it , the chandelier and light that passed through the space in addition of the natural steam that evaporate into the space give an intense experience to the users.
85 87
Spa pavillion The spa is built on a shear wall construction to give a seamless thickness of wall and jointing thus giving a minimalistic effect of the space. A raised floor system is used to keep the mechanical & plumbing fixtures & allow for flexible arrangements of layout for future planning.
89
90
Private Bath The private bath is located on the topmost floor of the bathing complex to offer the users a retreat in privacy . The bath offer a private lap pool , spa area and a lounge to relax and rejuvenate under the nature and skies.
coasis , technical studies
a technical study and integration of system of the proposed thermae in selayang , malaysia.
Keywords : Thermae bath, wellness centre , Technical study location : Selayang, Selangor, S Leader : PM Ar. Faridah Adnan, Dr Zaharah Yahya, Tutor : Ar. Embong Mohamad, Panel : Dr Mimi Zaleha Abd Ghani, PM Josmin Yahya. Technical study is a continuation of a design thesis from the previous semester where the integration of technical part, services and regulations will be applied. The studies include a structural studies, special studies, Fire fighting regulations , UBBL regulations, integration of services and its callulations and etc. The aim of the studies is to made the project is viable to purposely to be constructed according to the regulations and standart of safety.
coasis technical / 78
structural diagram The selection of the structural system is based on the span of the building and the architectural language of the building. The building is mainly designed on a medium span structure topped with a hip roof structure. A Post tensioned RC. structure is used for the main structure due to the economic viability, medium span structure and the familiarity for the local contractor to commisioned the structure. A much more technical and architecturally detailed structure is reserved for the area that is visible and accesible to the public such as entranceway and public lobby. This place is using a glulam structure and a light roof caternary structure with the main aim to expose the architectural detail of the structure.
coasis technical / 80
The material choice for the flooring, wall roof and interior is subtely picked and combined to give the sense of sensorial journey. A raised floor is used in the spa pavillion to accomodate technical run of the spa. the sunshading system is enveloping the building to camourflage and blur the boundaries between inside and outside.
coasis technical / 82
coasis technical / 84
coasis technical / 86
Detail A ( Facade detail) A GRC louvres is fixed to the structural MS. steel structure. The louvres will be covered with the creepers that is planted in the pot from indgenous species from tropics. The planted is automatically feeded with water and fertilizer by the use of dripping pipe.
Detail B ( Facade detail , balcony ) The planter box will be planted with green creepers that will acts as a sunshading device.
Detail C ( Glulam Detail) The exposed structure is treated with a clayer of clear epoxy to reduce water penetration to the wood, special attention has been taken care at the finials of the wood where the wood is covered to avoid water from seeping to the structure. A led ligting and lighting conductor is fixed in the copper finials.
coasis technical / 88
Detail D ( the walkway) Glulam truss with caternary steel cable is selected to show the architectural detail of the building in the public area. The Steel CHS column is been used to give a minimalistic and slender effet in this public areas.
Light is allowed to permeates into the hammam area with the used of a tempered glass at the perimeter of the shear wall structure. The location of the RWDP will be directly discharged in the sanitary riser that is provided in each pavillion.
coasis technical / 90
special study ( spa pavillion) For the special study, an area of spa pavillion is selected with the studied area is on flexibility of interior space in terms of internal layout and construction process and the integration of mechanical layout.
coasis technical / 92
In general , The spa pavillion opt for to be constructed using a shear wall construction in order to give uniform and smooth thickness of the perimeter wall and eliminating the needs of bulky point load column. The internal layout is furnished using a drywall , light construction and modular unit that allow flexibility and ease of alteration for the future usage.
coasis technical / 94
A raised floor is opted to provide a solutions for mechanical integration for sanitary pipe, hot water pipe, cold water pipe, air conditioning chilled water pipe , electrical trunking, mechanical air ducting and etc. The raised floor also offer the flexibility in terms of renovations and alterations of fittings in the future events.
coasis technical / 96
passive fire requirements Passive fire requirements consist of the designated building group, fire engine access , fire hydrant, & escape route & palace of assembly. fire appliance acess Total building volume: 48595m3 : provided more than half Road access width : minimum 6m Gradient of road : 1 : 12
passive fire requirements Passive fire requirements consist of the occupancy load & capacity exit, staircase calculation, hosereel calcultion & distance, & maximum travel distance .
coasis technical / 98
active fire requirements Active fire requirements consist of sprinkler system, alarming system & ose reel That is based on the purpose group and volume of the building.
cold & hot water supply Cold & hot water system for the main building, hotel building & residential building . In the spa complex, Hot water storage tank for spa and treatment complex is channeled in the rootop and feed via gravity feed to the spa and bath complex. make up tank for hot storage is located underneath the prespective pool tank. For the hotel & residential block , individual hot water storage is selected to be used in the individual room to reduce the amount of heating insulation & low usage. with the integration of room access card, The system could be shut down/ standby mode when guest does not occupy the room. Hot water diagrammatic flow pool is cleaned and new water is introduced every week. consist of two main tank . recycled water tank and fresh water resevoir. the heat from hot water that been discharged to public is extracted before been dischearged. type of water cleansing sand filter filter the hot spring water. small amount of hot water is constantly introduced to pool. ozone added in the pool.
coasis technical / 100
heating, ventilation & air conditioning HVAC system in the proposed project is proposed based on the usage of the aircond system, the area to be conditionized, & the efficiency of the system.The selected system are as : a)Natural ventilation + ceiling fan is used in the semi open air area such as restaurant and public bath. b)Exhaust fan unit is used for toilet and etc. c)Water cooled system, Centralize plant unit is used for the main building & spa complex d)Air conditioning , VRV unit for hotel and residential block. f ) Heating, hydronic Underfloor heating for hammam room.
WATER COOLED SYSTEM CENTRALIZE PLANT UNIT.
WATER COOLED SYSTEM CENTRALIZE PLANT UNIT. Application is based on the criteria of: a) Timing zone where the is a constant demand of air conditioning throughout the businees hour of the complex. b) lots of space to be cool thus is economical in a long run for a centralise chiller and cooling tower system. c) can be integrated with heating and other building system. d) FCU unit is selected to omit the usage of AHU room. The system is efficient to be used in the medium size room. AIR CONDITIONING , VRV UNIT Application is based on the criteria of: a) Diffrent usage of time and demand trought the day make VRV system is more suitable to cater for the demand. b) Small room and area of cooling load.
AIR CONDITIONING , VRV UNIT
DIAGRAM OF HVAC SYSTEM
coasis technical / 102
electrical supply & telecommunication ELECTRICAL SUPPLY Based on the estimated demand factor of the electrical in the building, the proposed building will use a TNB substation Single chamber.
TELECOMMUNICATION PABX, internet & server line is integrated to served the hotel & villa, reception & admin & spa building.
vertical transportation no lift provided on the reception block as the served floor is only 2 storey height. Its also aim encourage people to use a stair by designing a prominent staircase. a link from the bath complex lift is still provided.
2 public lift for disable & connection to the private bath & spa at 1st floor escalator for the high traffic area between reception ,retail & restaurant to the thermal bath complex. encourage people to go upstairs after a bath. hotel service lift is off to the hotel guest and have a direct link to the buggy route. - hotel guest will not been disturbed. service lift located close to the main kitchen , retail outlet & rooftop greenhouse.
1 public glass lift for the hotel guest as the prominent feature in the courtyard.
laundry dept. laundry chute discharge used towel to the laundry area. washed laundry will be send by buggy to hotel. fresh towel will be deliver using public lift during the closing hours of bath house. coasis technical / 104
sewerage system The sanitary sewer is a system of underground pipes that carries sewage from bathrooms, sinks, kitchens, and other plumbing components to a wastewater treatment plant where it is filtered, treated and discharged. The proposed therme will share the sewerage plant facilities of a larger masterplan of KL Northgate that been sited next to the site. TYPE OF WATER DISPOSAL. 01. Common sewerage from toilet. 02. pool wastewater 03. Wastewater from laundry. POOL WASTEWATER DISPOSAL. Discharge of Water 1. If the discharge to sanitary sewer is not feasible, then the following guidelines must be followed before discharging the water: a) Prior to disposing or using the water for irrigation, shut off the chlorination system if there is one, or stop adding chlorine. b) Hold the water in the pool or hot tub for two weeks to reduce the chlorine level. c) Discharge or use the water for irrigation in an area where the water will not flow into a stream or storm sewer. d) Discharge or use the water for irrigating the property and ensure that it does not flow off the property.
waste disposal system In terms of sustainability, the waste will be recycled to reduce the waste that been produced in the centre. The organic kitchen waste will be go through insite composting heap, the waste oil will be turned into biodiesel and lastly, the unprocessed crap will go through the kitchen grinder & sewerage. This method is aimed to reduce the smell problem that is usually associated with food disposal. provided = 1 nos of rubbish disposal = 1 nos recycle centre = 1 nos composting
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NERVO MERCATO
CREATING A RESILIENT URBAN COMMUNITY, THE RESSURECTION OF MARKET
Teammates: Mohd Khairudin Bin Mohd Asa, Muhammad Faruq Bin Abd Malek, Mohammed Nazif Adli B Masrul. Keywords : Latitude competition, location : Bologna, Italy Supervisor : Prof Dr. Sabarinah Ibrahim Nervo mercato is a proposal of community regeneration via the regeneration of existing market as a catalyst and platform of a community of Bolognina, Bologna. Vandalism , lack of green area and heat wave is some of the main issue of the place that need to be tackled down . The proposal of the competition is aimed to resolve and answered the issue by providing a community platform for grafitti art, urban gardening and hanging out space for the community in the marketplace.
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site
site studies
issues & target users
mercato 110
site plan
ground floor plan
roof floor plan
sectional perspective
section
elevation
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the espade
creating a dome for youth programme, mssa youth dome design competition.
Teammates: Mohd Khairudin Bin Mohd Asa, Muhammad Faruq Bin Abd Malek, Mohammed Nazif Adli B Masrul, Amir Ikram Bin Ariffin Keywords : Malaysia structural steel association, MSSA competition, Dome for youth, location : Setia Alam , Selangor Supervisor : Pm Ar. Faridah Binti Adnan. The espade is a proposal for an ideas for designing a dome structure that can accomodate positive activities for the youth. Our proposal, the espade is to create an educational experience that foster creativity, team building and human ingenuity.
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Espade 116
Espade 118
epilogue
Part 1 Studio trip to New Delhi, Chandigargh, Shimla, Jaipur and Agra, Nov 2015 .
PAM Masterclass 2016, taylor university lakeside July 2016 .
Part 3 first design thesis critique session. october 2016 .
Final Presentation of MSSA competition, Ara Damansara. April 2017 .
epilogue
Part 4 final critique session with panel of lectures . July 2017 .
Part 4 final review with supervisor m En Ar. Embong Mohamad. July 2017 .
Part 2 , Studio trip to Bangkok, April 2016.
Part 3, UDRL trip to Surabaya, Semarang & Yogyakarta. February 2017 .
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acknowledgement Alhamdulillah and praise to Allah for His Grace and Mercy, for giving me the strength and guidance to complete the architectural study in Master of Architecture , Part 2. Special thanks to all the fellow lecturers, tutors , and studio leader sepecially En Ar Embong Mohamad, Pm Faridah Adnan, En Josmin Yahya, Pn Mimi zaleha Abd Ghani, En Harian Bin Khamis, Pm Syed Sobri Syed Zubir, En Fairuz Redza Razali, Prof Dr Sabarinah Ibrahim, and all the others lecturer that is not mentioned here to giving me a guidance and knowledge for me to complete this studies. I would like also would like to thanks and appreciate my family and friends who keep supporting me in all the aspect of live. Khairudin Asa
September 2017
profile Mohd Khairudin Mohd Asa ( KAS) was born and raised in sekinchan , selangor, malaysia. most of the childhood time are well spend in the sekinchan where it is the site for the algicultural (rice field) , and ecological (mangrove & seascape). the early exposure to the environment make him a person who care about the environment, ecological and sustainable approach holistically in the daily life. khairudin attend a technical school during his o level majoring for a basic in civil engineering and it is the first official exposure to the built environment. After finishing his a level in the technical school, khairudin is continuing his study in the polytechnic majoring a diploma of architecture where he is establishing a strong foundation in technical aspect in architecture. His aspiration and love towards architecture make him furthering his studies in architecture (riba part 1) in mara university of technology where he could explore and experiment various design approaches and concept. After finishing the school, he is working in a local architecture firm as a asistant architect and asisting various project mainly in highrise and residential development. . personally , Khairudin is a person who love to travel,hiking, meeting a new people and searching a new ideas, love nature , and food from various countries. currently he is graduating on his study in master of architecture in UiTM Puncak Alam, Selangor.
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September 2017 online portfolio . http://issuu.com/kastatelier