Expressive. An architect constantly evolving and reinventing herself.
I have a particular interest in finding the connection between psychology and architecture in every project. No longer can we ignore the need to pay extra attention to mental health and the rise of suicide rates. Architecture plays a powerful role in human psyche and its my career goal to embody this any chance i get.
in Architecture Portfolio
Education
2024: MArch RIBA...Yr 1
University of Strathclyde
2016: Bachelors Architectural Studies
University Of Nairobi
Strengths: Creative Design Problem Solving Softwares
• Autodesk Revit
• Graphisoft Archicad
• Shapr3D
• Feather 3D
• SketchUp
• Trace
• Procreate
• Lumion
• Adobe Illustrator
• Adobe InDesign
Bachelors
SCAN ME !!!!
Location:
Govan,Glasgow
MELI CULTURAL CENTRE
TO CARE:
Objective: Bring it back home,back to the people.
Meli Cultural Centre; “Meli,” meaning ship in Swahili.
Govan is a riverside district south west of Glasgow with a rich history of a successful shipbuilding industry in the 1800 - 1900. Our client Shipyard Trust was looking to create a space that honors the forgotten industry.
After an intensive background study of not just the history of building, shipyards, and shipbuilders but also the current Govan community, we found an urgent need for a social space that seeks to reunite the people of Govan in the same way shipbuilding once did. Despite its great success across the world, Govan has had little to no trace of the success it once was known for. We strive to create a fun space that brings life back to Govan and honors its great untold success.
Meli Cultural Centre is a happy and healing space that seeks to celebrate Govan’s rich and successful shipbuilding history.
We draw great inspiration from knowing architecture is a powerful tool to the human psyche and have intensively researched on creating a healthy social & working environment, our greatest tool being the biophilic design. We have created a simple social building with exhibition spaces that maximize views of the river, and terraced floor plans that overlook each other with the internal view of the indoor botanical garden. The building has two viewing decks borrowed from the design of ships, one overlooks the river, and the other is the topmost floor above the double-floor exhibition space. Our objective was to create a fun space, that exhibits the rich shipbuilding history of Govan. We also borrow greatly from Charles Mackintosh’s stained glass, large windows and clean lines of modern design as an added celebration of his great unique style of architecture.
Meli Cultural Centre seeks to not compete but compliment the already existing Riverside Museum; by the renowned architect Zaha Hadid, that strategically sits across the river now connected by a bridge.
Isabella Elder
The father of Shipbuilding
Robert Napier
John Elder David Elder
Charles Randolph
The father of Marine Engineering
Mary Barbour Elizabeth Pearce
The Meli Cultural Centre is strategically located on a former shipbuilding yard of the late 1800 and early 1900s, which reflects its historical significance and industrial heritage. The center is positioned adjacent to the Govan Old Church and graveyard, and directly across from the Riverside Museum.
This prime location allows visitors to enjoy scenic views of the River Clyde, with the Level 1 deck providing an excellent vantage point for appreciating both the river and the architectural masterpiece.
1. Marketplace
We focus on the relationship of the site with the river. a proposed occasional lively marketplace along the river would foster a sense of community for Govan residents and create a vibrant pedestrian walkway for evening strolls and morning runs. As it sits, this road remains underutilized .
The primary design objective was to create a structure that harmonizes with the existing skyline and surrounding environment. The building features a green park that enhances the area, blending with the Old Govan Church and graveyard. This thoughtful design ensures that the new development complements the historic context without overshadowing it. Additionally, the park seamlessly integrates with the nearby residential apartments, maintaining the area’s character and providing a cohesive urban experience.
In this proposal we strive to create inviting walkways as Govan still feels quite industry. Colored pavements and adding more plants benches would make it more lively and inviting for an improved social life.
BUILDING CONTEXT
Viewing Deck to the river
Rooftop viewing Deck to the indoor botanical
Inspo
Urban design strategy
2. Street Renovation.
FORM & CONCEPTUAL DESIGN
Simple Plans Complex Experience.
The objective is to create a simple box house ,simple floor plans but a complex experience through floor plans overlooking each other, different heights in different spaces and indoor botanical garden.
Summary
Building Works Cost: 10,755,680
Adjusted Building Works Value: 9,466,210
Tender Price Index Adjustment: 231,932
Building Inflation Adjustment: 216,085
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
Columns:
Dimensions: 300x300mm
Material: In-situ concrete with steel reinforcement
Grid Layout: 8m x 8m
Slabs:
Total Cost Before External Works: 9,914,227
Allowance for External Works: 1,486,134
Total Cost Before Risk: 11,400,361
Allowance for Risk: 1,368,044
Thickness:250mm for upper floors
350mm for basement/Level 0
Material: In-situ concrete
Curtain Wall & Roof Structure:
Mullions and Transoms Dimensions: 50x150mm
Material: Aluminum
Final Total Cost: GBP 12,768,405
Application: Used throughout the museum, including the botanical garden.
Indoor Botanical Garden INTERIOR DESIGN
Inspiration: The Kibble Place,Glasgow.
The main feature of the Meli Cultural Center is its botanical garden, designed to promote high levels of endorphins and serotonin through biophilic design.
My research for context focused on Victorian glasshouses, which are common across Scotland and served as a key inspiration. These historical structures provided insight into creating a space that integrates nature with architecture to enhance well-being.
History Of Botanical Gardens
During the Victorian era, glasshouses became popular as botany and gardening gained widespread interest. In the 19th century, plants were discovered and collected from around the world, leading to the creation of ornate glasshouses designed to maintain controlled environments for plant growth.
One notable architect of the time was Sir Joseph Paxton, who designed several prominent glasshouses, including the Great Conservatory at Chatsworth and the Crystal Palace in London. Paxton became a sought-after architect for his expertise in designing these structures.
Initially, glasshouses were primarily used by the wealthy and elite due to the high cost associated with glass and window taxes. These taxes made even the smallest glass buildings expensive to construct, turning glasshouses into symbols of wealth and social status during the Victorian period.
Timelapse sketch video of the project
ENVIRONMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
High Endorphins And Serotonin Space
The emphasis is on maximizing exposure to natural light, as it positively influences circadian rhythms and enhances mood, potentially increasing serotonin production.
Biophilic design, incorporating plants into the environment, fosters a connection with nature and has been linked to improved well-being and increased serotonin release. This includes integrating green walls or indoor plants and creating courtyards or atrium with ample natural light.
The use of natural materials in interiors, such as wood, hemp products, or carpets that mimic natural textures, creates calming environments to relax the mind. Providing comfortable and inviting spaces aims to trigger the release of serotonin, offering a “home away from home” ambiance. Artwork and colors that evoke positive emotions, alongside aesthetically pleasing visuals, can stimulate neurotransmitters associated with pleasure, including serotonin.
Allowing for flexibility and personalization within the space empowers individuals to adapt their environment to their preferences, positively impacting mood and satisfaction. Creating social spaces encourages positive social experiences, potentially leading to the release of both serotonin and endorphins.
Water design; incorporating water features, such as reflective pools or cascading fountains, can create a calm and tranquil environment. The sight and sound of water have a soothing effect, promoting relaxation and reducing stress. Water elements also contribute to a nature-inspired aesthetic, fostering harmony within the built environment. Additionally, the reflective qualities of water enhance natural light, adding to the overall serenity of the space.
Renfrew Stained Glass by Leadbitter Glass
Features Euroclass A1 stained double-glazed glass, inspired by Charles Rennie Mackintosh’s iconic architectural style. This glass, integral to the walls and roof of the botanical garden, pays tribute to Mackintosh’s classic aesthetics. The vibrant hues of the glass create dynamic lighting effects throughout the terraced spaces. Additionally, the etched glass design, crafted by Francis Leadbitter, is employed on the doors throughout the cultural center, reflecting a sophisticated and cohesive design language.
Frozen Glass
Euroclass A1 double-glazed glass, supported by aluminum mullions. This high-performance glass provides excellent thermal insulation and fire resistance, meeting rigorous safety standards.
Grass paved Concrete Pavement Tiles
The typical layout for grass-paved concrete tiles uses 240x160mm blocks with 40mm joints, allowing grass to grow through and create a blend of durability and natural aesthetics. Supports vehicular pedestrian traffic while promoting water infiltration and reducing runoff. Regular maintenance includes caring for both the concrete surface and the growing vegetation.
High Performance Aluminum Mullions & Transom
The main structural elements of the botanical garden are rectangular mullions and transoms, measuring 50x150mm. While an aluminum-wood interior structure system offers aesthetic appeal, the decision was made to prioritize durability by using aluminum double-glazed windows. This choice ensures both structural integrity and long-lasting performance, maintaining the garden’s visual and functional requirements.
Botanical Garden Base Detail
Scale 1:10
Figure: Gutmann Systems
TECHNICAL DRAWINGS
Dargan Oak engineered timber flooring is ideal for the Cultural Museum in Govan due to its durability and stability, making it suitable for high-traffic areas. Its hardwood veneer over a high-density core resists wear and maintains an elegant oak appearance. The flooring’s stability prevents warping in varying conditions and requires minimal maintenance, fitting the demands of a busy museum.
Areas: Decks
Porcelain tiles due to their durability, low maintenance, and compliance with Scottish Building Standards. They withstand high foot traffic, resist stains and scratches, and meet fire safety and accessibility requirements. Additionally, their range of designs and compatibility with underfloor heating align with energy efficiency standards.
Areas: All main spaces
The Euroclass A1-rated concrete used for the walls and flooring mirrors modernist design principles, providing both strength and visual appeal. Its texture and color enhance the museum’s interior, while its precise finish ensures structural integrity and a cohesive, contemporary look.
Areas: Walls
SUSTAINABILITY DESIGN
In accordance with RIBA Sustainable Outcomes, the Community Centre in Govan embodies a commitment to sustainable design by integrating environmentally friendly practices throughout its development.
The building meets BREEAM standards with energy-efficient systems, sustainable materials, and advanced water management techniques, such as rainwater harvesting. It also adheres to WELL Building Standards by maximizing natural light, incorporating green spaces, and promoting accessibility and physical activity. These design principles not only enhance the building’s environmental performance but also contribute to superior air quality and occupant well-being, setting a benchmark for sustainable and health-conscious architecture.
Net Zero operatioNal CarboN
The building achieves Net Zero Operational Carbon through solar panels and solar cells on the botanical garden roof, harnessing solar energy to reduce electricity reliance. A wind-powered generator converts harvested DC energy into AC, integrating with the building’s power systems. Solar thermal heating further enhances hot water efficiency. High-performance insulation, energy-efficient lighting, and advanced HVAC systems reduce energy consumption, minimizing the building’s operational carbon footprint and setting a sustainability benchmark.
Net Zero embodied CarboN
Net Zero Embodied Carbon is achieved by using low-carbon, sustainably sourced materials like recycled steel and eco-friendly concrete, along with modular construction and efficient waste management. The design focuses on durability and adaptability, extending the building’s lifespan, and conducting lifecycle carbon assessments to minimize embodied carbon. These measures ensure construction meets high sustainability standards and promotes long-term environmental stewardship.
SuStaiNable laNd uSe & eCology
The building minimizes its physical footprint and integrates with the landscape, balancing hard and soft spaces. The suspended Level 1 restaurant terrace preserves natural soil and vegetation, protecting ecosystems and supporting wildlife. The garden features permeable surfaces for rainwater management, native and pollinator-friendly plantings to enhance biodiversity, and provides educational opportunities on sustainability and ecology.
good HealtH & WellbeiNg
The building promotes Good Health & Wellbeing by maximizing natural lighting and enhancing ventilation through strategic orientation and prevailing winds. The integration of plant life, especially in the botanical garden, improves air quality and creates a healing atmosphere. Expansive views within and outside the building foster a strong connection to nature and enhance occupant well-being.
SuStaiNable Water CyCle
The building incorporates rainwater harvesting and greywater recycling systems, using harvested rainwater for garden irrigation and recycled greywater for landscaping. Water-efficient fixtures reduce consumption, while a stormwater management system minimizes runoff and flooding with permeable surfaces that enhance absorption and filtration. These strategies promote efficient water use and reduce environmental impact, supporting the building’s sustainability goals.
SuStaiNable CommuNitieS & SoCial Value
The Community Centre in Govan fosters Sustainable Communities by offering inclusive programs and services for diverse needs, prioritizing accessibility for all. It integrates green spaces and local art to strengthen community identity and pride. The centre supports local economic growth by sourcing materials from nearby vendors and creating job opportunities, contributing to long-term social value and sustainability.
SuStaiNable CoNNeCtiVity & traNSport
Located within a 5-minute walk from the Govan Subway, the Community Centre enhances public transport access. It encourages walking and cycling by preserving the historic Govan Old Way and includes an exhibition space showcasing shipbuilding. A new bridge will further improve connectivity, making the centre easily accessible from the Riverside Museum, promoting sustainable transport options.
Ground-to-Air Heat Transfer:
Utilize underground vents to leverage the earth’s stable temperature for cooling the indoor botanical garden, optimizing groundto-air heat transfer.
Insulated Structures: Employ high-quality insulation in enclosed spaces, such as greenhouses, to minimize heat loss through walls, roofs, and floors.
High-Performance Glazing: Install double or triple-glazed windows to reduce heat loss through glass surfaces.
Thermal Mass: Incorporate materials with high thermal mass, like stone or concrete, to store and gradually release heat, stabilizing temperature fluctuations.
Heat Recovery Systems: Implement heat recovery ventilators (HRVs) to capture and reuse heat from outgoing air, improving overall energy efficiency.
Water-based systems efficiently manage temperature and improve comfort. Hot water underfloor heating provides consistent warmth by circulating warm water through pipes embedded in the floors, reducing reliance on other heating sources. Chilled water underfloor cooling absorbs heat from the space using cool water in the same pipes, offering effective cooling during warmer months.
Hydronic heat pumps further enhance energy efficiency by transferring heat between water and air, supporting both heating and cooling needs. Thermal storage systems store excess heat or cooling capacity, helping balance temperature fluctuations and optimize energy use.
FIRE STRATEGY
In reference to the Non-Domestic Technical Handbook, our fire strategy is meticulously designed to adhere to the best practices for fire safety and is detailed as follows:
Fire-Resistant Walls Each floor opening leading to the botanical garden is protected by fire-resistant walls classified with a Euroclass rating of B or higher. These walls are designed to withstand fire for a specified duration to prevent its spread. The curtain wall glass in the multi-floor display area is rated under European Classification A1, indicating non-combustibility and excellent fire resistance with minimal risk of failure under fire conditions.
Compartmentalization: The building, standing 18 meters above ground, features compartmentalization in all spaces above 15 meters using fire-resistant walls, floors, and ceilings. These elements have Euroclass ratings of B or higher, effectively isolating different areas to contain fires and prevent their spread across floors. For example, the top-level exhibition space and viewing deck are divided into distinct fire compartments, enhancing the building’s ability to manage and control fires.
Fire-Fighting Shaft: The primary circulation space serves as the fire-fighting shaft, equipped with a standard fire-fighting lift and a fire escape staircase featuring a self-closing door. This setup ensures that emergency services have reliable access and egress routes. Additionally, a secondary circulation space includes another fire escape staircase with a self-closing door, situated within 32 meters of the main staircase, complying with regulations for evacuation distances.
Fire Suppression System: An automatic fire suppression system is integrated throughout the building. This system includes sprinklers and detection mechanisms that activate promptly upon detecting fire, ensuring swift response and minimizing potential damage.
Escape Routes and Signage: Clearly marked escape routes and emergency exit signage are installed throughout the building to guide occupants safely during an evacuation. These routes are designed to be accessible and free of obstructions, facilitating efficient egress in case of a fire.
Smoke Control Systems: The building includes smoke control systems designed to manage and extract smoke from key areas, such as stairwells and corridors, to maintain clear and safe escape routes during a fire.
Fire Alarm Systems: The building is equipped with an advanced fire alarm system that provides early warning to occupants and automatically notifies emergency services. The alarm system includes audible and visual alarms to ensure that all building occupants are alerted promptly in the event of a fire.
Fire Escape Stairs: The building features multiple fire escape stairs strategically positioned to ensure efficient evacuation. These stairs are designed with fire-resistant materials, rated to Euroclass B or higher, and are equipped with self-closing doors to prevent smoke and fire from spreading into the stairwells.