Undergraduate Portfolio

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UNDERGRADUATE

Keshia Simatupang

ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO

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Hello, my name is Keshia, but my friends usually call me Kepang. Currently, I’m in the midst of working on my final project to graduate from university. My final project is an airport located in Tanjungpinang. In design, I believe that the user’s behavior is important as an approach to determine the final form of design. I’m good at working by myself and around others. I’m willing to learn more about architecture, urban design, how design affects people and design in general.

Keshia Simatupang Jakarta, 16 Juli 1997

Pengadegan Selatan VII no. 69 Pancoran, Jakarta Selatan +62 855 833 8905 keshia.simatupang@gmail.com @_kepang on instagram

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Education Arsitektur, Institut Teknologi Bandung, 2019 SMA Tarakanita 1, Jakarta, 2015

Organizational Experience 2014 - Head of Education, Student Body Organization (OSIS), SMA Tarakanita 1 2016 - Member of IMA-G (architecture students organization) 2017 - Event Organizer for IMA-G’s April Graduation 2017 - Class Coordinator for 2nd Year Design Studio 2017 - Head of Event Management, Mentor Division in OSKM ITB (ITB’s student orientation) 2017 - Designer for Ministry of Student Organization Relations Kabinet Suarasa, Keluarga Mahasiswa ITB 2018 - Head of Marketing, Gaung Bandung 2018


Competition and Seminars

Skills and Abilities

Languages

2014 - Top 10 Essay Awardee, Essay Competition, Trinity College - University of Melbourne

Intellectual Concepting, Designing. Interpersonal

Bahasa Indonesia (Native) English (Intermediate)

2017 - Green Initiative Week 2017, International Seminar & Exhibition, Participant.

Physical Handsketching, Coloring, Model-making

2017 - Habitechno 3, International Conference, Participant.

Computer skills Adobe Photoshop Adobe Indesign Adobe Illustrator Microsoft Word, Excel, Powerpoint

2017 - “Microhouse Competition” Archevent UNS, Awardee Top 5 2018 - Microcontextual Space, Atmajaya Yogyakarta, Participant. 2019 - Sayembara Lapangan Multiguna Bekasi, Pemerintah Bekasi, Participant.

Sketchup and Layout Autocad Archicad, Revit

Publications

Interests

“Good Stories, Big Ideas” sebagai Cara Berpikir Firma Arsitektur Gensler Prosiding Temu Ilmiah IPLBI 2017. Universitas Malikussaleh Lhouksemawe, October 2017 with Davin Gery Lineker, Ahmad Aufa Adyancha, and Faradillah Hillman. Supervised by Dr. Agus S. Ekomadyo, S.T, M.T.

architecture arts and design engineering urban design

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selected works

RUANG REKA innovation hub p. 8

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NAMA HOTEL commercial p. 12

SUKALUYU HOUSING housing p. 18


LOUVRE @ayani mixed use p. 26

DARI, OLEH, UNTUK microhouse competition p. 32

SKETCHES AND MODELMAKING p. 36

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RUANG REKA innovation synthesis through circulation

In Bahasa, “reka” means to innovate. The brief for this project was to create a space in a contoured land, that can contain a few functions, including rental offices, cafe and library, following the trend of “collaboration spaces” in recent Bandung.

3rd Year Architectural Design Studio Mentor: Indra Budiman Syamwil 8

The concept for this project begins with a question on how to add value to a circulation area. Circulation area isn’t a mere space that takes the user from A to B, circulation has the potential to muster and deliver ideas. Circulation in this project has four functions, discussion, collaboration, aspiration, interaction. In the circulation area, users can discuss projects, collab on events, take aspirations and interact, thus creating a productive environment to innovate ideas and prototypes.


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ground plan

2nd floor plan

Marked in pink, circulation area is used to connect indoors and outdoors of the innovation hub. A medium-sized architecture is located in the crook of building masses, to be a prime meeting point for users and also to present ideas. Rental offices are located near smaller roads to lessen noise disruption, to allow better quality of work. Cafes and coworking spaces are located near Gegerkalong street (the prime road) for one time users for easy access.

section

3rd floor plan


site plan

Facade is created using undulated brick wall structure, joined together using struts. Each brick is perforated to create a pattern. When sun shine comes in through the opening, creating a play of shadows and to shield from unwanted sunlight.

section

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NAMA HOTEL a midrise hotel in the city

The brief for this project was to create a building (hotel) that focuses on building systems and utilities. The hotel is located in Riau, a famous street in Bandung, known for being a tourist destination filled with cafes and factory outlets. Nama Hotel was designed for families, groups, and business.

3rd Year Architectural Design Studio Mentor: Indra Budiman Syamwil 12

Surrounding areas consists of one level houses and commercial shops, but across from the hotel site stands a fourteen-level hotel, thus creating a purpose for the hotel to create a transition for it’s surrounding heights. The hotel is equipped with facilities such as swimming pools, meeting rooms, multifunction hall, and roof garden on the third floor.


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site plan sections

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ground plan


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The shape of hotel’s podium is inspired by the shape of the site, slanted in the front, creating a new experience for users. Typical unit floors are shaped to allow efficiency in utility uses, such as emergency stairs and elevators. A void allow use of natural sunlight during the day and to separate units for ease of wayfinding. Different widths of vertical and horizontal shades are used to create the facade and to limit the amount of sunlight from unwanted directions, east and west. 2

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1 : basement floor plan 2 : 2nd floor plan 3 : typical floor plan 4 : principal section

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air circulation system

The hotel uses the central air conditioning system as the main air circulation system. This AC system uses AHUs (Air Handling Units) on each floor, with the central AHU room, with a chiller room in the basement. A cooling tower is located on the roof of the building. For cooling, water will flow to AHU from the chiller, cold air from AHU flows through the ducting and diffuser on the ceiling.

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water and sewage system

The sewage system begins with the process of collecting dirty water on shafts that are available every two rooms on the typical unit floor. From the shafts, the dirty water collects in the collecting pipe, which flows to the Sewage Treatment Plant on the ground floor (into the basement) after from STP, the treated dirty water collected in the sump pit is then channeled to the city riool.

electricity system

Electricity system starts from PLN to the transformer, then electricity is supplied to the main distribution panel in the central panel room. Also accompanied by the existence of generators (genset) as a provider for backup power in an emergency. From the main distribution panel is divided into several panels such as lamp panels, AC panels, elevator panels, power panels, and exterior lamp panels, then fuses to switches and socket in hotel rooms.


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SELARAS SUKALUYU

a lower-middle housing establishment

Sukaluyu housing is a low-mid governmental housing located in the outskirts of Bandung’s city center. It was first designed thirty years ago, with older residents and their descendants, thus resulted in a masterplan makeover. The objective of this project was to create a masterplan that would accomodate the new generation and behaviour of its users.

4th Year Architectural Design Studio Mentor: Baskoro Tedjo 18

The first objective was to create an axis that would ease the process of wayfinding and to maintain the route of public transportation provided. There are two behaviours of occupancy, first is a more open social housing in the form of lower- middle walk up apartments and second, a series of row houses with different neighboring culture. The masterplan is an accomodation of residents’ habits - an improvement of a vessel that accomodates it’s people .


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system diagrams

housing master plan

Vehicle Circulation System

Pedestrian Circulation System

The design of the new vehicle circulation system still maintains the old public transportation route, to support old habits and tendencies of Sukaluyu’s residents.

The new Sukaluyu housing adapts a better integrated pedestrian circulation system. New pedestrian routes will encourage residents to walk from and to destinations.

Different uses of materials are used to show different zones. Asphalt is used in the main road used by angkot (public minibusses), the use of asphalt is based on the fact of a high frequency of traffic in the main roads and around the axis. Meanwhile, the residential roads use paving blocks, to minimize the speed of motorized vehicles around the neighborhood.

sections

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Green Areas

Zones

Housing Clusters

Green areas in Sukaluyu consists of green corridors, public field and green areas. Public fields are available in each type of housing (row houses and apartments) near Mosques and schools to accomodate residents for Ied prayer, annual Independence Day competitions and students’ weekly flag ceremony. The biggest public field is located in the residence square for other annual celebrations.

There are two main zones, residential (yellow) and commercial (red) Each cluster has public and general facilities, with sizes and quantities are made according to local and national housing guidelines.

Row houses are separated into seven clusters with each cluster containes 50 houses. The last is the apartment cluster with five walk up apartments, each consists of one common floor and four residential unit floors. Row houses and apartment cluster has different neighborhood centers and amenities to accomodate different living behavior and needs.

Most green areas are spread through out the neighborhoods, usually in the center of row houses to assist in providing spaces for interactions between neighbors. Green areas near the river is used for retention to prevent floods. 23


Function Diagram

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Drainage Systems

Neighborhood Security System

Drainage is located under green corridors and pedestrian walkways. The flow of drainage follows the different heights of contoured land. The flow are as follows; from under the pedestrian walkways in row houses, towards the main walkway in main road, and follow the land contour (south west direction)

There are two important components in the neighborhood security system (locally known as sistem keamanan lingkungan siskamling), security station (pos hansip) and neighborhood security posts (pos siskamling) There are two security stations, one in the row houses area and the other in walk-up apartment area. Security station are in a shared building with other government offices (kelurahan, posyandu, gedung serbaguna) Whereas neighborhood security posts are scattered in the complex and when connected in lines, creating a network of security system.


residential road

main road

secondary residential road

road sections and top view

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LOUVRE @ayani permeable mixed use development

What is permeability? Permeability is the ability to reach from point A to B quicky and easily. Louvre @ayani is located in between Ahmad Yani and Cipaera, the first being a crowded and busy road, known for it’s markets and the latter being a small road in a residential area.

4th Year Architectural Design Studio Mentor: Baskoro Tedjo 26

Human scale and pedestrian oriented public space are translated into a palpable facade that the pedestrian can interact with. The facade and name is inspired by the use of louvres (horizontal blinds) and Nako glass in old shophouses that can be found along Ahmad Yani and other parts of Bandung.


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sections

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ground plan

3rd floor plan

2nd floor plan

typical units floor plan

The masses form allows for sunlight to peak through the towers for the more “hidden� units. Spaces between masses are used as amenities to support apartment life such as kid’s playground and open area. Green areas are scattered around the building and also on top, green roof garden. The first three floors are commercial areas, with anchors such as supermarkets and department stores to sustain the apartment lifes above and as a destination to pedestrians and visitors. There are five pedestrian entrances to the site to allow permeability and flexibility; thus prioritizing pedestrians than vehicles. Motorized vehicles are accomodated in drop offs on ground floor and basement, especially for the apartment owners.

site plan

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DARI, OLEH, UNTUK

with Davin Gery Lineker and Aries Fadli Prayoga for Microhouse Competition, Archevent, UNS (2017) Microhouse design and development using participatory approach. The approach is used to replace the existing charitable system that resulted in the lack sense of ownership experienced by home owners. This system caused houses given by government to become a commodity to be bought and sold.

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Participatory approach is applied in the form of incremental design in buildings with easy construction and thus creating habitable micro houses that can sustain the needs of it’s residents, accomodate it’s residents desire and urges for their houses, and finally will result in a sense of ownership for home owners towards their own houses.


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Tools to build sense of ownership

Easy construction

Participatory approach is very crucial to start a revitalization process for housing in slums, to create a sense of ownership towards their new houses. The sense is created by including the home owner in the design and construction process for the houses. There are three points in realizing participatory approach in design:

Corrugated metal roof is a easy material to acquire and maintain.

Big windows with divider to accomodate cross ventilation and to make the space feel “big�

Simple wooden roof frames with simple joints using nut and bolt Walls are build using OSB wood panels to reduce cost and maintain room temperatue

Participatory Approach

Ergonomic stairs to follow human footsteps and reduce space use for stairs.

Wall bed is used to make spaces efficient when not in use

Doors to close stairs acess and as a safety feature.

Fabricated steel columns connected to wood beam with nut and bolt joint and plate. Incremental

Easy Construction

Economical

Concrete plate with an opened surface to absorp water

SYPO/ PLATTO + bubbles pile foundation to isolate underground water

Massing transformation

Structural Design

Incremental design application First floor of the house can be used according to the home owners needs

With the size of the site 12m2 and 7m in height, resulted in a simple block mass to maximize the volume.

To accomodate incremental design, the walls on first floor are removed to aid adjustments the residents will make and make the house accesible from any direction.

To respond the tropical climate, asymetrical trapesium is used to maximize roof space to be used for other activities.

Original design

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1st floor as a shop

1st floor as boarding house


preliminary drawings

Gambar Gambar Kerja Kerja

SISTEM SIRKULASI VERTIKAL

217 mm 21,70 cm 462 mm cm 46,20 683,2mm cm 68,32

PRESPEKTIF INTERIOR

Potongan A-A’

Potongan B-B’

Skala 1:100

TAMPAK 1

Skala 1:100

TAMPAK 2

Skala 1:100

Skala 1:100

PRESPEKTIF EKSTERIOR

300 cm 30,00 mm 80cm 8,00 mm

300 cm 30,00 mm

cm 40,00 400 mm

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400 mm cm 40,00

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SITUASI

40,00 cm 400mm

300 mm cm 30,00

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Denah Lantai Dasar Skala 1:100

Denah Lantai Dua Skala 1:100

Denah Lantai Tiga Skala 1:100

PRESPEKTIF EKSTERIOR YANG DITONJOLKAN 35


SKETCHES AND MODELMAKING

Bosscha Observatorium watercolor, pen on paper on sketchwalk-G

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Bosscha Observatorium watercolor, pen on paper on sketchwalk-G

Sea at Penyengat Island watercolor, pen on paper based on photo taken at Tanjungpinang

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Pemandangan Senja watercolor, pen on paper quick sketch for IMA-G workshop Cibadak’s Facade pencil and pen on paper for Urban Architecture assignment

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Perpustakan ITB pencil on paper quick sketch

Happy Graduation watercolor, pen, pencil on paper for graduation gifts

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Riding Waves model making for tectonic structures using chopsticks and string for construction and form studio assignment

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Otto model making for tectonic structures using skewers and string for architecture design studio assignment

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Thank you! Keshia Simatupang keshia.simatupang@gmail.com


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