Kids World News, Mid-Michigan West, February 2019

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Happy Valentine’s Day!

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Kids’ World News

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Volume 12, Issue 6, February 2019

6W 0DU\ÂśV 3LQFNQH\ (OHPHQWDU\ 1HZV Awesome Fourth Grade Reports Fourth graders at St. Mary Catholic School recently completed their book reports and presented them to their peers.

Students picked from a selection of books to read. Students could choose from a variety RI ERRNV OLNH ÂżFWLRQ QRQ ÂżFWLRQ DGYHQWXUH etc. After reading the book, students created projects to gather interest in the book from other students. “These were fun projects,â€? said Katelyn fourth grade student. “I liked that we got to pick from different kinds of projects for our book reports.â€?

Students have also been learning about the different regions and states across the United States. Each student worked on a report about their state which included the VWDWH FDSLWDO VWDWH ÀDJ D WLPH OLQH RI LPportant events that have happened in that state over the years, among other important things.

Thanks!

To All Of Our Sponsors Who Are Helping Us To Provide Great Information To Kids And Parents

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,W¡V $ *UHDW 'D\ $W .LGV¡ :RUOG 1HZV While the cold and blustery winter weather continues, the month of February is full of celebrations! Here are three reasons to love this month.

1. It’s Black History month, when we remember and honor Expires 3/15/19

important men, women and historical events that changed our nation and the world.

2. The 100th Day of School is celebrated in classrooms with fun activities and creative projects for students to enjoy.

3. Valentine’s Day is the celebration of love, where we show our affection for friends and family with cards, heart-shaped candy and classroom parties.

February is also the shortest month of the year, and with so much to celebrate, it’s VXUH WR À\ E\ +DYH IXQ

If you would like to see Kids’ World News at your school or if you would like to be one of our proud sponsors, please call 517-285-6641 (e-mail: pat@kidsworldnews.org). If you would like to submit an article from your school (limit 150 words), e-mail: charles@kidsworldnews.net. Kids’ World News is designed to give exposure to all area schools, recognition of students and staff members. We welcome input from all our area schools. We do however, reserve the right to edit.

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February 2019, Page 2

Valentine's Day Word Search Puzzle Find the Valentine's Day related words in the Valentine's Day word search. The words can be forwards or backwards, vertical, horizontal, or diagonal. Circle each letter separately, but keep in mind that letters may be used in more than one Valentine's Day word.

When the Valentine's Day word search puzzle is complete, read the remaining letters left to right, top to bottom, to learn 2 interesting Valentine's day facts. Note that sometimes smaller words can be found in larger words or phrases, so be careful.

BE MINE HEARTS CANDY HOLIDAY

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CARD I LOVE YOU CHOCOLATES KISS

CUPID LOVE DATE ROMANCE

FEBRUARY ROSES FLOWERS SAINT

FOURTEENTH SWEETHEARTS GIFTS VALENTINE

HAPPY VALENTINE’S DAY TO YOU!

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February 2019, Page 3

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South Korea Also Known As The Republic of Korea • South Korea is a peninsula located in eastern Asia. It is a relatively small country, only 37,901 square miles. The Yellow Sea is to the west, the East Sea to the east and the South Sea to the south. South Korea is bordered only by North Korea and the two share the most heavily fortified border in the world along the 38th Parallel.

• The capital and largest city of South Korea is Seoul. Seoul is home to about 10 million people.

• South Korea has many small mountains compared to those around the world. Rain and wind has worn them down and now most summits are below 3,300 feet. There are 20 national parks. The only areas of true wilderness left are the mountain forests.

• The population of South Korea is over 51 million people.

• The currency of South Korea is the Won. • The official language is Korean. The writing system is called Hangeul.

Hangeul is very easy to read and learn, helping South Korea reach a 100% literacy rate. Hangeul is also considered to be one of the most scientific writing systems.

• Major industries include electronics, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel and textiles.

• Agriculture includes rice, root crops, barley, vegetables, cattle and fish.

• The government of South Korea is a Constitutional Democracy. The current Prime Minister is Lee Nak-yeon.

• South Korea’s weather is generally temperate, with rainfall heavier Street food market in Busan, in summer than winter.

• A popular way to eat in South Korea is a Korean Barbecue. It became very popular in the United States and it is very simple. First, a person would pick their raw meat or fish, then additional sides such as rice, vegetables, or salads. The person then cooks the raw meat or fish right at their table!

After wrapping it up in a green leaf, it is eaten with the person’s fingers!

• In South Korea taxis are color-coded which means the service depends on the color of the taxi. The white or gray taxis offer a basic level of service, whereas the black taxis are luxurious cabs with a more experienced driver.

• The South Korean flag is very unique. In the middle is a yin-yang symbol, representing two equal parts of cosmic forces. The circle is surrounded by four trigrams, one in each corner. Each trigram symbolizes one of the four universal elements: heaven, earth, fire, and water.

• Some of South Korea's largest companies include Hyundai, LG and Samsung.

• South Korean pop music, also known as “K-pop” has grown in popularity in the United States, as well as around the world.

• Shopping is a popular activity in Seoul, where most shops stay open until midnight. This includes large shopping centers which are packed with people.

• In 1950, when the country was known as just Korea, the communists in the north invaded the south, sparking the beginning of the Korean War. The war raged until 1953.

More than 2.5 million Koreans, Americans, Chinese and others died. The war was never officially ended and the Koreas remain divided.

That’s why Korea became Changdeokgung Palace, Seoul, North Korea and South Korea.

South Korea

South Korea

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February 2019, Page 5

Magic Squares!

Matching Sets Do The Problem And Draw A Line To The Matching Answers

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In this row, SUBTRACT down and across. Then subtract the totals you calculated. The answer across should equal the answer down.

In this row, ADD down and across. Then add the totals you calculated. The sum across should equal the sum down.

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February 2019, Page 6

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Throughout time, people of many cultures have used dance as a way to express themselves emotionally, tell stories, treat illness, celebrate important events and as a form of communication. Most cultures have their own way of dancing. Today, there are even more types of dance that have evolved. A few examples are: ballet, jazz, hip hop, ballroom, jigs, modern, creative movement and tap.

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7KHUH DUH PDQ\ EHQH¿WV RI GDQFH WRR 'DQFH KHOSV boys and girls mature physically, emotionally, socially DQG FRJQLWLYHO\ +HUH DUH D IHZ RI WKHVH EHQH¿WV • Friends - In a group dance setting, friends are made and over the years, those friendships can grow. Children learn how to work in a group dynamic. • Focus - This is essential to learn with dance. Children learn to listen better and focus on tasks on hand. ‡ &RQ¿GHQFH :LWK WKH VHOI GLVFLSOLQH LQ OHDUQLQJ GDQFH PRYHV DQG SHUIRUPLQJ FRQ¿GHQFH LV GHYHORSHG 7KDW FRQ¿GHQFH ZLOO QDWXUDOO\ VSLOO RYHU LQWR other parts of life. • Commitment and Dedication - Practicing dance moves develops commitment and dedication to the dance performance and teammates. • Physical Development - Dance involves a range of motion, coordination, strength and endurance.

Dance uses the entire body and is a great form of H[HUFLVH IRU WRWDO ERG\ ¿WQHVV • Psychological Health - Children learn to express emotions through creative movement and physical release. Dance has been known to generate good feelings, diminish anxiety and increase energy.

Did you know that dance techniques have been used to train professional athletes? This includes football and basketball players. It helps them deYHORS IDVWHU PRYHV RQ WKH SOD\LQJ ÂżHOG DQG DOORZV them to move without injuring their bodies!

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February 2019, Page 7

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LEGO CLUB! Thanks to the efforts of Mr. Graham Lockwood and student, Conor Kiernan, Webberville Elementary students are enjoying the new Lego Club. Students began meeting in December, and will meet through February 2019.

Creativity and camaraderie are key in this newly formed club!

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Club members select their parts and pieces during Lego Club.

Public Skating • Private Parties • Laser Tag Lessons • Fundraisers • Rollers and Strollers Field Trips • Team Building • Birthday Parties

Valentines All Night Skate Feb 9th, 8pm - 6am Kaleb & Matthew compare their structures.

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1HZ &RYHQDQW &KULVWLDQ (OHPHQWDU\ 1HZV Earlier in the month of January, the elementary students and staff of New Covenant Christian School had fun enjoying the beautiful, blue skies, and the sunny spring like weather during recess.

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February 2019, Page 8

Coloring Corner

Happy Valentine’s Day!

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February 2019, Page 9

Cookin’ Fun Cat in the Hat Sugar Cookies 1/2 cup margarine, chilled 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons sugar 2 eggs 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour 1 teaspoon baking powder 1/2 teaspoon salt Vanilla or Cookie Icing (recipes follow) Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Cream margarine and 1 cup sugar until smooth. Add eggs and vanilla extract. Mix flour, baking powder and salt in separate bowl and set aside. Gradually add dry ingredients to sugar mixture, stirring until dough forms. Wrap in wax paper. Chill or freeze until firm.

Roll small portions of dough on lightly floured surface to 1/4 inch thickness. Cut using hat-shaped cookie cutters, or similar. Bake on ungreased cookie sheet for 8 to 10 minutes. Cool on rack. Decorate with wide stripes white and red-colored vanilla or cookie icing. Makes 5 dozen cookies.

For dairy free version: Use dairy-free margarine.

For wheat-free version: Substitute 1 3/4 cups sweet rice flour and 1/2 cup tapioca flour for all-purpose flour.

For egg-free version: Substitute 3 teaspoons powdered egg replacer mixed with 1/4 cup water for eggs.

Vanilla Icing: 4 cups confectioners' sugar 1/2 cup margarine, softened 1/4 cup milk 3 teaspoons vanilla Red food coloring Cream sugar and margarine. Add milk and vanilla extract; beat until smooth. Divide in half; use red dye to color one half to desired shade.

Crunchy Nacho Dogs 1 can (8 ounces) Pillsbury® refrigerated crescent dinner rolls or 1 can (8 ounces) Pillsbury® Crescent Recipe Creations® refrigerated seamless dough sheet 4 slices (3/4 ounce each) American cheese 4 hot dogs 1 tablespoon milk 1/2 cup crushed nacho cheese-flavored tortilla chips Heat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease cookie sheet. If using crescent rolls: Unroll dough; separate dough into 4 rectangles. Firmly press perforations to seal. If using dough sheet: Unroll dough; cut into 4 rectangles. Place cheese slices on rectangles; place hot dog in center of each. Fold short sides of dough over hot dogs; roll up each. Press edges to seal. Brush rolls with milk; roll in crushed chips. Place rolls, seam side down, on cookie sheet. Bake 15 to 22 minutes or until deep golden brown. If desired, serve with ketchup, salsa or sour cream.

For dairy free version: Use dairy-free margarine and dairy-free milk.

No substitutions needed for wheat and eggs.

Cookie Icing: 2 cups confectioners' sugar 1/4 cup water Red food coloring

Rules For The Kitchen!

1. Always ask an adult if you can use the kitchen.

2. Have all the ingredients before you start.

3. Wash your hands before you touch food.

4. Wear an apron or towel to keep your clothes clean.

5. Always clean up when you are finished.

Mix confectioners' sugar with water until smooth. Divide in half; use red dye to color one half to desired shade.

Kids’ World News • 517-285-6641 • www.kidsworldnews.org

February 2019, Page 10

:KDW ,V A Volcano?

There are 1,500 active volcanoes worldwide.

Many others are dormant, or “sleeping.â€? These volcanoes haven’t erupted in a long time. Some may never erupt again. Then there are the extinct YROFDQRHV 7KH\ Âż]]OHG RXW WKRXVDQGV RU HYHQ millions of years ago. All kinds of volcanoes active, dormant, or extinct are important. Volcanoes made up 80 percent of our Earth’s surface.

Most of our fertile soils came from volcanoes.

A volcano is a place on the Earth’s surface (or any other planet’s or moon’s surface) where molten rock, gases and fragmented debris erupt through the earth’s crust. When pressure builds up, these eruptions occur. Gases and rock shoot XS WKURXJK WKH RSHQLQJ DQG VSLOO RYHU RU ¿OO WKH air with lava fragments. Eruptions can cause latHUDO EODVWV ODYD ÀRZV KRW DVK ÀRZV PXGVOLGHV DYDODQFKHV IDOOLQJ DVK DQG ÀRRGV 9ROFDQR HUXStions have been known to take down entire forests. An erupting volcano can trigger tsunamis, ÀDVK ÀRRGV HDUWKTXDNHV PXGÀRZV DQG URFNfalls. Volcanoes vary quite a bit in their structure - some are cracks in the earth’s crust where lava erupts, and some are domes, shields, or mountain-like structures with a crater at the summit.

Magma is molten rock within the Earth’s crust.

When magma erupts through the earth’s surface it is called lava. Lava can be thick and slow-moving or thin and fast-moving. Rock also comes from volcanoes in other forms, including ash ¿QHO\ SRZGHUHG URFN WKDW ORRNV OLNH GDUN VPRNH coming from the volcano), cinders (bits of fragmented lava), and pumice (light-weight rock that is full of air bubbles and is formed in explosive YROFDQLF HUXSWLRQV LW FDQ DOVR ÀRDW RQ ZDWHU

Extreme Volcanoes and Facts: • The largest volcano on Earth is Hawaii’s Mauna Loa. Mauna Loa is about 6 miles tall from the sea ÀRRU WR LWV VXPPLW ,W DOVR KDV WKH JUHDWHVW YROume of any volcano, 10,200 cubic miles (42,500 cubic kilometers). The most active volcano in the continental USA is Mt. St. Helens (located in western Washington state). • The largest volcano in our Solar System is perhaps Olympus Mons on the planet Mars. This enormous volcano is 17 miles tall and over 320 miles across. • The rock debris carried by a lateral blast of Mount St. Helens traveled as fast as 250 miles per hour. • Crater Lake in Oregon formed from a high volcano that lost its top after a series of tremendous explosions about 6,600 years ago.

Check Out Our Large Selection Of New & Used Appliances! www.JJFurniture.com THE RING OF FIRE Three-quarters of all volcanoes rise near the ULP RI WKH 3DFLÂżF 2FHDQ 7KLV FLUFOH RI KRW VSRWV is called the Ring of Fire.

It’s no accident that so many volcanoes are located there. The Ring of Fire is an area where some of the plates that form Earth’s surface meet.

Sometimes when plates meet, one of them moves under the other. The lower one melts, forming magma. This magma squeezes through cracks in the surrounding rock. The magma can then burst through Earth’s surface to build a new volcano or erupt from an old one.

Make Your Own Volcano!

Warning: Be careful when handling ingredients.

Children should be supervised by an adult. Ingredients should be kept away from eyes.

Ingredients: Small drink bottle 60 ml water 1 tablespoon baking soda 1/4 cup vinegar Orange food coloring A few drops of detergent Small square of facial tissue.

Making the eruption: Place the water, soap, food coloring and vinegar in the drink bottle. Wrap the baking soda in the tissue and drop into the bottle. The volcano model will then erupt.

For extra realism: The volcano can be made more realistic by enclosing the structure in home made play dough.

0L[ FXSV RI ÀRXU FXSV RI VDOW WDEOHVSRRQV of cooking oil, and 2 cups of water in a large bowl. Mix the ingredients by hand until smooth DQG ¿UP %XLOG XS WKH PL[WXUH DURXQG WKH GULQN bottle to create the mountain. Lava channels and vegetation can be built around the volcano.

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February 2019, Page 11

“Make Sure You Take Your Vitamins!”

Vitamins are very important substances that are found in the foods we eat. Like minerals, vitamins are needed by your body to help it work properly. Every vitamin has a special role that it plays in your growth and development.

There are two types of vitamins. They are fat soluble and water soluble. Fat soluble vitamins are stored in the fat tissues of your body and in your liver. They wait until your body needs them. It could be a few days or up to six months! When it’s time for the vitamin to be used, special carriers in your body take them to where they are needed. Fat soluble vitamins are vitamins A, D, E, and K. Water-soluble vitamins don’t get stored as much in your body. They travel through your blood stream. What your body doesn’t use, comes out when you urinate. These vitamins need to be replaced often because of this. These vitamins include vitamin C and the vitamin B group.

Have you ever heard the statement, “you are what you eat”? Vitamins come from the food you eat. Sometimes, kids take multi vitamins daily, but eating a variety of healthy foods is also extremely important. Here’s some good examples:

Vitamin A - plays a big part in eyesight. It helps you see in color, see better at night, grow properly and aids in healthy skin. Foods that are rich in vitamin A are milk that’s fortified with vitamin A, fruits and vegetables like cantaloupe, carrots, sweet potatoes and dark green leafy vegetables like kale, collards, and spinach.

Vitamin B Group - has a lot of B’s. They are B1, B2, B6, B12, niacin, folic acid, biotin and pantothenic acid. These vitamins are important in metabolic activity. What’s that? It means that they help make energy and release it when your body needs it. These vitamins also help make red blood cells which carry oxygen through your body. Every part of your body needs oxygen to work, so these are extremely important vitamins. Foods that are rich in vitamin B are whole grains (wheat and oats), fish and seafood, poultry and meats, eggs, dairy products, leafy green vegetables, beans and peas.

Vitamin C - is important for keeping body tissues like muscles and gums in good shape. Vitamin C also helps you heal a wound or cut, as well as helping your body to resist infection. Foods that contain vitamin

C are citrus fruits like oranges, cantaloupe, strawberries, tomatoes, broccoli, cabbage, kiwi fruit and sweet red peppers to name a few.

Vitamin D - is what you need to have strong bones and teeth.

It also helps your body absorb the calcium (a mineral) you need! What has vitamin D? Milk fortified with vitamin D, fish, egg yolks and cereal fortified with D plus, you can get vitamin D naturally from being in the sun.

Vitamin E - is a hardworking vitamin!

It maintains a lot of body tissues, like the ones in your eyes, skin and liver. It protects your lungs from becoming damaged by pollution. It also is important in forming red blood cells. Foods that have vitamin E are: whole grains, leafy green vegetables, sardines, egg yolks, nuts, and seeds.

Vitamin K - helps your blood to clot! This is when cells in your body act like glue sticking together at the surface of a cut or wound to help stop bleeding. To get vitamin K into your system, eat leafy green vegetables, milk, yogurt, broccoli and soybean.

So, when your parents say, “Don’t forget to take your vitamins!” or “Eat your vegetables!”, you know they are looking out for your health and making sure you get all the vitamins you need. That will help you stay healthy!

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February 2019, Page 12