Marathi magazine june 2014

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df© 1 A§H$ 6 OyZ 2014 é. 35/-

Xþ½YmoËnmXZ dmT>rgmR>r hì`mV Mm§§Jë`m JwUdËVoÀ`m aoV‘mÌm àVmn ^mogbo

{nH$m§À¶m ’$iYmaUoVrc g‘ñ`m Am{U Cnm`

ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mda MT>Ê`mMr gmonr gmYZo

àm. gr. Eg. Xogbo àm. Eg. Eg. A{hao

S>m°. àem§V ehmao, S>m°. {dO` Amdmao, lr. {Zcoe {eagmQ>

S>mqi~mdarc gyÌH¥$‘rMo ì`dñWmnZ

S>m°. e§H$aamd amD$V

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AZwH«$_{UH$m

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H¥$fr OmJaU

^maVmMo AJ«oga H$m¡Qw>§{~H$ _m{gH$

o’kZ 1 vad 6 twu 2014

lEiknd lapkyd ,lksfl,V lEiknd lEiknd lykgdkj fMthVy

lgk;d lEiknd egkizca/kd mi egkizca/kd izca/kd

foi.ku lgk;d

çcU/kd izlkj lgk;d çcU/kd

fMtkbfuax dk;kZy; lgk;d

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amOH$maU...............56

^|S>rdarc {H$S>tMo {Z`§ÌU....................27 AmYw{ZH$ H¥${f AdOmao .......................29

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S>mqi~mdarc gyÌH¥$‘rMo ì`dñWmnZ..............32 gZo‘m......................60 noaUrÀ`m nÕVr d noaUrgmR>r gwYm[aV AdOmao...>..............34

laiknd] çdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa Lokeh ,e- lh- Mksfefud Ñf"k tkxj.k % 60@9 rhljk ry] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs”ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 ds }kjk fnoku ifCyds”ku çk-fy- ,&6@1] ek;kiqjh vkS|ksfxd +{ks=] Qsl&1] ubZ fnYyh&110064 *lokZf/kd lqjf{kr U;k; {ks= fnYyhA bl if=dk esa çdkf'kr ys[k ,oa fopkj ys[kdksa ds futh gSaA çdk'kd@laiknd blds fy, mRrjnk;h ugha gSaA

H¥$fr OmJaU OyZ 2014 (5)

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Sanjay Kumar 09313301029


laikndh;

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े शा त शतीचा माग शे तीतील

जोखीम वाढत असताना िनयंि त वातावरणातील शेतीतन ू शा त िमळकतीचा माग िमळतो. शेतकj~;kना आिथक ् या स म करणाj~या मागाने रा यातील अनेक गावे जोडली जावीत.

िनयंि त वातावरणातील अथवा पॉिलहाऊसमधील शेती बघणाj~;kauk चांगली वाटते. यातील दजदार उ पादन आिण िमळकतीचे आकडे पाहन डोळे ही िदपन ू जातात. मा ही शेती शेतकj~;kaps अपार क , आिण अ याधिनक ु तं ानाचा अवलंब, त ांचे मागदशन आिण शासनाचे सहकाय या चार खांबांवर उभी असते. यांतील एकही खांब ै िगक आप ी आिण डळमळीत असेल तर पॉिलहाऊसमधील शेती यश वीपणे उभी राह शकत नाही. िशवाय नस बाजारपेठेतील दरातील चढउताराचा सामना पॉिलहाऊसमधील शेतीसही करावा लागतो. यामळे ु च सवसामा य शेतकरी या शेती या फंदात पडलेला िदसत नाही. पॉिलहाऊसमधील शेतीचा रा यभर झपाटयाने िव तार न ् हो यामागे अशी अनेक कारणे आहे त. रा याचा िवचार करता, पणे ु , नािशक, सांगली, सातारा आिण को हापरू या िज ांत ामु याने पॉिलहाऊसचे े जा त आहे . बहतांश अवषण वण भाग, कायमच पाणीटंचाईचे संकट यामळे ु उ मानाबाद िज हा शेती े ात तसा िपछाडीवरच मानला जातो. मा याच िज ातील उपळे गावाने पॉिलहाऊसमधील शेती ारा प रसरात वेगळी ओळख िनमाण क न दाखिवली. एवढे च न हे , दजदार उ पादन आिण उ पादनातील सात य यांमुळे या गावाने पररा यातील बाजारपेठेवरही छाप पाडली आहे . गावात एखा ाने पढाकार घेऊन इतरांना ो साहन देत पॉिलहाऊसचे े वाढिवता येते. एकमेकां या सा ाने ु े वाढले, क िनिव ांची खरे दी, एकि त मालाची िव असे अनेक फायदे यातन ू िमळतात. उपळे गावाने एकदोन नाही, तर त बल ४२ पॉिलहाउसचे आदश मॉडे ल रा यातील इतर गावांपुढे ठे वले आहे . रा यातील अनेक शेतकरी शेतीकडे जीवन जग याचे साधन हणनच ू पाहतात. हा ि कोन बदलन ू यावसाियक ि कोनातन ू शेतीकडे पाहायला पािहजे. यरोपम ये शेती हा यवसाय सव ित े चा मानला जातो. येथे यावसाियक ु शेती आतब याची ठरत नाही. चीन सरकारने आधिनक ि कोनातन ू केली जात असलेली अ याधिनक ु ु तं ानाची पोच गावोगाव हो याक रता िठकिठकाणी मॉडे ल क प उभारले आहे त. आप याकडे असे आदश मॉडे ल शेतक यां या य नांतन ू उभे राहत असताना, याचा सार इतर गावांत हायला हवा. कषी ृ िवभागाने याक रता य न वाढवायला हवेत. पॉिलहाऊस, िठबक, रोपांक रता असले या अनदानां ची मािहती शेतक यांपयत ु पोचवायला हवी. अनदानाची प ती सोपी, पारदशक आिण गितमान करायला हवी. शेतक यांचा समह, ु ू गटातन ू ै पॉिलहाऊसेस उभारली जात अस यास यांना वीज, पाणी, र ते अशा पायाभत सिवधा परवायला ह यात. नस िगक ू ु ु आप ीने पॉिलहाऊसचे मोठे नकसान होते. अशा वेळी यांना नकसाना या माणात त काळ मदत िमळावी. ु ु वादळवारा, गारिपटीने पॉिलहाऊसेस उद् व त होत असताना िव या या आधाराची या ीही वाढवायला हवी. िदवसिदवस शेतीतील जोखीम वाढत असताना िनयंि त वातावरणातील शेतीतन ू शा त िमळकतीचा माग िमळतो. शेतकj~;kना आिथक ् या स म करणाj~;k मागाने रा यातील अनेक गावे जोडली जावीत.

E_. gr. S>mo{_{ZH$

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (06)


QG mRiknu

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ehmio, Am§~m d D$g S>moim H$mnUmao `§Ì ’«o$‘cm ~g{dÊ`mMr gmo` Amho. Am§~m H$mnUo d CgmMm S>moim H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r cmH$S>r ’$ir ’«o$‘À`m darc ^mJmV ~g{dÊ`mV S>r.dm`. nmQ>rc H¥${f A{^`m§{ÌH$s ‘hm{dÚmc`, Vig¨Xo, {O. H$moëhmnya Amcr Amho. ‘w»` Qw>c hmoëS>a ~ma - ‘w»` Qw>c hmoëS>a amD$§S> ig¨Xo, {O. H$moëhmnya `oWrc S>r. dm`. nmQ>rc H¥${f ~manmgyZ ~Zcm Amho. hm h±S>cÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo dmnaVm `oVmo. A{^`m§{ÌH$s ‘hm{dÚmc`mÀ`m àjoÌmda 1500 Zmai d 200 `mÀ`m EH$m ~mOycm AmVyZ W«oS>tJ Ho$co AgyZ Xwgar ~mOy h±S>ccm nojm A{YH$ Am§ã`mMr cmJdS> Ho$cr Amho. `m joÌmdarc OmoS>cr Amho. W«oS>tJ Ho$coë`m Q>moH$mcm n§M, Am§~m H$mnUrMo nmVo ^mOrnmcm Am{U Zmai VgoM Am§~m `oWrc H¥${f H|$Ðmda {dH$cm d CgmMo S>moio H$mT>Ê`mMo nmVo ~g{dVm `oVo. ‘w»` Qw>c hmoëS>a OmVmo. Xwnmar {dÚmÏ`mªMr ehmio {nÊ`mgmR>r àM§S> JXu hmoV gai aofoV H$m`© H$amdm åhUyZ Jm`S>tJ nmB©n d ~wetJMm dmna AgVo. ehmio {nD$Z Pmë`mda AmVrc ‘cB© ImÊ`mgmR>r ehmio Ho$cm Amho. gnmoQ>© ~ma - ‘w»` Qw>c ~ma Jm`S>tJ nmB©n d h±S>ccm ’$moS>mdo cmJVo. Ë`mgmR>r {d{eï> H$mo`Vm dmnacm OmV Ago. ‘mÌ AmYma XoÊ`mgmR>r gnmoQ>© ~ma ‘w»` ’«o$‘cm Agcoë`m ~we Ë`m‘wio Ë`mV doi A{YH$ OmV Agë`mZo ‘wco H§$Q>miyZ OmV. hmoëS>aÛmao ~g{dcm Amho. ~moëQ>À`m gmhmæ`mZo ~g{dë`mZo hm {edm` {dÚmÏ`mªMr JXu Pmë`mda H$m‘mMm VmU `m`Mm. ho H$m‘ gnmoQ>©~ma ‘w»` ’«o$‘nmgyZ doJim H$aVm `oVmo. `mMo EH$ Q>moH$ doJmZo H$go H$aVm `oB©c, `mda {dMma H$ê$Z ‘hm{dÚmc`mÀ`m ‘w»` ’«o$‘‘Yrc ~we hmoëS>a‘Ü`o ~gVo d Xwgao Q>moH$ {d{eï> H¥${f `§Ìo d eŠVr {d^mJmV {eH$V Agcoë`m Mm¡Ï`m dfm©À`m pŠbnZo h±S>c OmoS>co Amho. ehmio hmoëS>a d n§M - ehmù`mcm ‘hoe OmYd, gwem§V ImoV, XrnH$ ImoQ>o `m {dÚmÏ`mªZr ‘mÂ`m {N>Ð H$aVmZm Vo BVaÌ gQ>Hy$ Z`o; `mgmR>r hmoëS>a Amho. {N>Ð ‘mJ©Xe©ZmImcr H$m‘ gwê$ Ho$co. AJXr ghOnUo H$moUmcmhr H$aÊ`mgmR>r n§MMm dmna Ho$cm AgyZ Vmo ñQ>oZcog ñQ>rcMm Amho. ehmio H$mnÊ`mMo nmVo - ho AË`§V YmaXma d H$‘mZ dmnaVm `oB©c, Aem àH$maÀ`m `§ÌmMo AmaoIZ Ë`m§Zr Ho$co. ehmù`mMr cm§~r-é§Xr, C§Mr, H$‘rV H$‘r {H$Vr d OmñVrV nmQ>çmÀ`m YmVynmgyZ ~Zdco Amho. ho nmVo ‘w»` ’«o$‘À`m Imcrc OmñV {H$Vr Agy eH$Vo, {H$Vr Imocda {H$Vr ì`mgmMo {N>Ð ^mJmV ~gdco Amho. ZQ>~moëQ>À`m gmhmæ`mZo Vo ~g{dë`mZo Vo Ho$ë`mda ñQ´>m°À`m gmømZo nmUr {nVm `oB©c, `§Ì ~Z{dÊ`mg ~mhoahr H$mT>Vm `oVo. VgoM ~moWQ> Pmë`mg nwÝhm Yma cmdVm H$‘rV H$‘r {H$Vr VmH$X H$er cmJoc, AmXr AZoH$ ~m~r {dMmamV `oVo. `mMà‘mUo Am§~m H$mnUrMo nmVo 5 B§M cm§~ AgyZ YmaXma KoVë`m. Ë`mZwgma AmamIS>m ~Z{dcm. Ë`mZ§Va A§{V‘ `§Ì V`ma Amho. D$g S>moim H$mnUrMo nmVo B§J«Or Ec AmH$mamMo Amho. ho Ho$co. `m `§ÌmZo ehmù`mcm nmUr {nÊ`mgmR>r {N>Ð nmS>Uo, nmUr nmVogwÕm Am§~m H$mnUrÀ`m nmË`mà‘mUo ‘w»` Qw>c hmoëS>acm {në`mZ§Va AmVrc ‘cB©gmaIo Imo~ao ImÊ`mgmR>r ehmio ~gdVm `oVo. H$mnUo, cmoUÀ`mgmR>r H¡$ar ’$moS>Uo, CgmnmgyZ S>moim H$mT>Uo hr `§ÌmMo ’$m`Xo: `m `§Ìm‘wio EH$m {‘{ZQ>m§V {H$‘mZ 3 ehmù`m§Zm {N>Ð H$aVm `oVo. Ë`mMà‘mUo EH$m {‘{ZQ>m§V {H$‘mZ XmoZ ehmio H$m‘o H$aVm `oVmV. H$mnVm `oVmV. ehmio N>mQ>Ê`mEodOr gai {N>Ð nmS>ë`mZo `§ÌmMr aMZm ‘w»` ’«o$‘ - cmoI§S>r ñQw>cà‘mUo ‘w»` ’«o$‘ A±Jc‘Ü`o N>mQ>coë`m ehmù`m§À`m VwH$S>çm§‘wio n[agamV KmU hmoV Zmhr. ~Z{dcr AgyZ darc n¥ð>^mJmcm Imcrc ~mOycm ehmUo cmoUÀ`mgmR>r Am§~m H$mnUo gwc^nUo H$aVm `oVo. Vmer {H$‘mZ R>odÊ`mgmR>r hmoëS>a OmoS>cm Amho. VgoM ’«o$‘À`m O{‘ZrcJVÀ`m 100 Am§~o H$mnVm `oVmV. CgmnmgyZ Vmer 600 Vo 700 S>moio ~mOycm ehmio H$mnÊ`mgmR>r H$Q>a ~gdcm Amho. Ë`mM~amo~a H$mT>Vm `oVmV. darcà‘mUo gd© H$m‘ EH$mM ‘{eZda H$aVm `oVo. g§nH©$ … 9823381191 ehmù`mMm n§M, Am§ã`mMo nmVo d CgmMo nmVo ~g{dÊ`mMr `§ÌUm

àm. gwhmg nmQ>rc

V

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (07)


dEiuh lekpkj

oh-,u-vkj-is:ps ikÅy iMrs iq<s---

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ikFkZ ck;ks vWxzhdYpj çk- fy- ps ;'k ik FkZ ck;ks xsY;k lkr o"kkaZiklwu mÙkj HkkjrkP;k vusd 'kgjkae/;s rlsp xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy —"kh {ks=kr vkiY;k mÙke xq.koÙkkiw.kZ

mRiknukaP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrdjh dk;e cktkjkdMs ekx.kh djhr vkgsr- daiuhP;k mRiknukapk mi;ksx d:u Qk;nk d:u ?ksr vkgsrdaiuhus vkiY;k mRiknukaekQZr jktLFkkulkscr e/;çns'k] mÙkjçns'k] mÙkjk[kaM rlsp >kj[kaMe/;s ços'k dsyk- dk'ehjP;k ds'kj] lQjpan rlsp vØksMyk ;k —"kh mRiknukapk ykHk gksrks vkgs- O;oLFkkidh; lapkyd Jh ,l- ih- yìk ;kauk —"kh O;oLFkspk lqekjs 37 o"kkaZpk vuqHko vkgs- lkscr foi.ku lapkyd lanhi yìk ;kaP;k la;qä ç;Rukauh daiuh vkiyh ikoys çHkkohi.ks iq<s mpyr vkgs- daiuhus 'ksrd&;kauk 09829240470 us Qksuoj —"kh lYyk nsÅu 'ksrd&;kauk ykHk nsr vkgsr- daiuh 'ksrd&;kauk mR—"V mRiknukus ykHk d:u nsrks- daiuhus vtwui;aZr 35 mRiknukaP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kaph lsok dsyh vkgs- vyhdMsp gfj}kje/;s daiuhP;k foØh çfrfu/khauh ?ksrysY;k cSBdhr 'ksrd&;kaP;k leL;kaps fujkdj.k dj.;koj y{k ns.;kr vkys- 'ksrd&;kauk vf/kd ykHk Ogkok gs cSBdhekxps dkj.k gksrs- daiuh vkiY;k tSfod mRiknukaP;k ek/;ekrwu tfeuhpk ih,p lq/kk:u deh ik.;kr 'ksrd&;kauk vf/kd mRiknu d:u nsrs vkgs- daiuhph mRiknus okijY;kus 'ksrhpk dl ok<.;kr enr gksrs- fidkps fioGsi.k nwj gksrs] Qqya vf/kd ;srkrR;kpk vkdkj ok<rks- otukr ok< gksrs- R;kpcjkscj vls ihd cktkjkr fod.;kl xsys dh R;kyk mÙke Hkkogh feGrks-

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (08)


H¥$fr `m§{ÌH$sH$aU

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H¥$fs `m§{ÌH$sH$aU `moOZm S>m°. am‘ cmoH$ao H¥${f Cng¨MmcH$, H¥${f Am¶wº$mb¶, nwUo

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àmoËgmhZna AZwXmZ XoD$Z gd© AdOmao 50 Q>ŠHo$ AZwXmZmda nwa{dÊ`mV `oVmV. gwYm[aV H¥${f AdOmam§Mm nwadR>m E‘EAm`S>rgr ‘m’©$V `m emgZ {Z`wŠV nwadR>mXma g¨ñWm§‘m’©$V H$aÊ`mV `oVmo. `moOZoMr A§‘c~OmdUr H¥${f {dH$mg A{YH$mar, {Oëhm n[afX `m§Mo ‘m’$©V H$aÊ`mV `oVo. gZ 2013-14 nmgyZ H¥${f `m§{ÌH$sH$aU `moOZm amï´>r` H¥${f {dH$mg `moOZoImcr dJ© Ho$cr AgyZ Ë`m ì`Vr[aŠV àmoËgmhZna amÁ` {hñgm AZwXmZ `moOZoImcr am~{dÊ`mV `oV Amho. gZ 2013-14 ‘Ü`o amï´>r` H¥${f {dH$mg `moOZ|VJ©V é. 30.00 H$moQ>r d amÁ` `moOZ|VJ©V é 15.00 H$moQ>r Aer EHy$U é 45.00 H$moQ>tMr VaVyX H$aÊ`mV Amcocr Amho. Imbrbà‘mUo Z‘yX Ho$boë¶m AdOmam§Mr qH$‘V {dMmamV KoD$Z 50 Q>ŠHo$ AZwXmZ qH$dm CƒV‘ AZwXmZ ‘`m©Xm `m n¡H$s H$‘rV H$‘r AZwXmZ AZwko` Amho. H¥${f AdOma àH$ma{Zhm` AZwXmZ ‘`m©Xm Imcrc à‘mUo

A.H«$. H¥${f AdOmao/g¨`§Ìo àH$ma 1 nm°da {Q>ca (8 EM.nr. nojm OmñV AoeeŠVrMo) 2 ñd`§M{cV AdOmao (ñd`§M{cV [ana, n°S>r ñQ´>mÝgßb°ÝQ>a, H$m°Q>Z ßb°ÝQ>a B.) 3 {deof eŠVr M{cV AdOmao A) (gar [aOa, Zm§Ja (Q>r.S>r.) qgJc/S>~c, Xmc{‘c, [ana (Q>r.S>r.), pŠbZa H$‘² J«oS>a, ñQ>~c eoìha, nm°da {dS>a,) {deof eŠVr M{cV AdOmao ~) ([ana Q´>°ŠQ>a M{cV, grS> H$‘² ’${Q©>cm`Pa S´>rc (Q>r.S>r), aoOS² ~oS> ßb°ÝQ>a (Q>r.S>r.), ewJaHo$Z H$Q>a/ßb°ÝQ>a/nmMQ> Hw$Å>r ‘{eÝg², BË`mXr, amoQ>mìhoQ>a (Q>r.S>r.)) 4 ‘Zwî` M{cV AdOmao 5 ~¡c M{cV AdOmao 6 Q´>°ŠQ>a/ nm°da {Q>ca M{cV AdOmao (E‘.~r./{S>ñH$ ßbmD$, H$ëQ>rìhoQ>a, grS> H$‘ ’$Q>ucm`Pa S´>rc, nm°da {Q>ca AdOmao (3 Vo 4 AdOmao goQ>) h°amo, H$ëQ>rìhoQ>a, grS> {S´>c.) 7 nm°da W«oea (gd© àH$maMo) 8 {S>Poc/BcoŠQ´>rH$ n§ngoQ> (7.5 AoeeŠVr n`©V/5 Ho$. S>ãë`y.) 9 nrH$g¨ajU AdOmao / g¨`§Ìo 1) ‘Zwî` M{cV ñào n§n 2) nm°da Am°naoQ>oS² ñào n§n 3) Q´>°ŠQ>a ‘mD$§Q>oS> ñàoAa

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A) {H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 30,000/-

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{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 4,000/{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 5,000/{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 20,000/-

{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 24,000/{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 10,000/{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 16,00/{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 4,000/{H$‘VrÀ`m 50 Q>ŠHo$ qH$dm é. 8,000/g¨nH©$ H«$. 9422089180

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (9)


d`f"k lekpkj

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—"kh ifjorZu ;k=srwu fopkj ifjorZu

uO;k ra=Kkuk}kjs —"kh&i'kqikyukr fodkl 'kD;

osG vkf.k rkjh[k ;k xks"Vhph lk{k nsrkr dh txkr loZ

dkgh ifjorZu'khy vkgs- dkghgh fLFkj fdaok vpy ukghç—rhps jax cnyrkr- baæ/kuq"; dkgh {k.kkr yqIr ikorksoknGkps vk;q"; gh nh?kZdkG ulrs- lrr cny gk l`"Vh] ç—rh vkf.k thoukpk vpy fu;e vkgs- tj loZ dkgh cnyr vlrs rj 'ksrdjh fLFkj dls jkgw 'kdrks-

fo'kky Hkkjrkr vUu/kkU;kps mRiknu gGwgGw deh gksr vkgs- 'ksrhph tehu deh gksr vkgs- csjkstxkjhpk nj ok<r vkgs- v'kk ifjfLFkrhyk MksG~;kaleksj Bsowu lu „ååˆ e/;s NAIP ¼National Agricultural Innovation Project½ P;k ek/;ekrwu —"kh {ks=kr vkysY;k ifjorZukpk ifj.kke laiw.kZ ns'kkr c?kk;yk feGr vkgs- vkt uohu VsDu‚y‚thP;k okijkrwu —"kh vkf.k i'kqikyukP;k {ks=kr çxrhps njokts m?kMs >kys vkgsjkstxkjhP;k uO;k la/kh miyC/k gksr vkgsr- tkxfrd c¡dsP;k enrhus lu „ååˆ e/;s NAIP vkf.k Hkkjr ljdkjP;k la;qä fo|ekus —"kh vkf.k i'kqikyukP;k {ks=ke/;s „åå is{kk uohu ra=Kku fodflr dj.;kr vkys vkgs- ;k ra=KkukiSdh …å ra=Kkukps isVaV uksanfo.;kr vkys vkgsr- vkrk ns'kkr QG] Qqys] /kkU; vkf.k xOgklkscrp nq/kkP;k mRiknukr ok< >kyh vkgs- uW'kuy vWxzhdYpjy buksOgs'ku çkstsDV varxZr —"kh {ks=ke/;s ifjorZu vkf.k uohu ra=KkukP;k ek/;ekrwu 'ksrd&;kaP;k thoukr gh ifjorZu ?kMowu vk.k.;klkBh laiw.kZ ns'kkr …… çxrh'khy 'ksrdjh vkf.k —"kh {ks=kr dke dj.kk&;k † uohu m|ksx leqgkauk ilarh fnyh xsyh vkgsxqtjkre/kwu vk.kan —"kh fo'ofo|ky;kps M‚- vkj- OghO;kl] ¼BPD½ }kjs fdlku vWxzh e‚yps lapkyd gjs'kdqekj bZ'ojHkkbZ iVsy ;kaps uko ifjorZu ;k=sr lkehy dj.;kr

vkys gksrs- ;k —"kh ifjorZu ;k=sph lq:okr ƒƒ es jksth vkarjjk"Vªh; —"kh la'kks/ku dsaæ ¼ICRISAT½] gSnjkckniklwu >kyh gksrh—"kh ifjorZu ;k=k ,dw.k ƒ]‡‰‰ fdyksehVj] …… ;k=sd:] ‡ jkT;] ‡ —"kh esGkos vkf.k ‹ fnolkaph gksrh;k=k gSnjkckn&ukxiwj&HkksikG&eFkqjk vkf.k fnYyh i;aZr fofo/k —"kh fo'ofo|ky;s vkf.k la'kks/ku dsaækrwu —"kh e/;s lgHkkx ?ks.;klkBh fdlku fe=us uohu ra=Kkukph ekfgrh] —"kh] ckxk;rh] i'kqikyu] eklsikyu] rykokrhy iSnkl] /kkU; mRiknu] QwM çkslsflax vkf.k bZtusj lkj[;k {ks=kyk lkehy dj.;kr vkys gksrs- uohu ç;ksx rlsp —"kh'kh lacaf/kr la'kks/ku dFkkauk osxosxG~;k Š Hkk"ksr lqanj i)rhus lknj dj.;kr vkys- ;k ;k=sr oSKkfudkaP;k ek/;ekrwu —"kh {ks=krhy uO;k la/kh] 'ksrd&;kae/;s tkx`rh] 'ksrhe/;s lsafæ; [krs lkj[ks „ƒ 'krdkrhy egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku] ;qodkauk uouohu ç;ksxk}kjs iq<s tk.;kP;k la/kh ;kfo"k;h ekfgrh ns.;kr vkyh—"kh ;k=syk gSnjkckniklwu lq#okr >kyh gksrh vkf.k ikp 'kgjkarwu çokl djr fnYyhyk ƒ‹ es jksth vWxzh buksOgs'ku d‚UDyso e/ks lekIr >kyh gksrh- gjs'k iVsy ;kauh vWxzh e‚y&xqtjkr ;sFks 'ksrh fo"k;h vkiys uos fopkj çdV dsys gksrs- ns'kkP;k —"kh {ks=kyk dls etcwr cuoys tkÅ 'kdrs ;kfo"k;h vkiys fopkj ekaMys gksrs- —"kh vkf.k i'kqikyukr uohu ra=KkukP;k ek/;ekrwu vf/kd mRiknuklg vki.k le`)h vk.kw 'kdrks- —"kh {ks=kr ifjorZukf'kok; çxrh v'kD; vkgs-

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (10)



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{nH$m§À¶m ’$iYmaUoVrc g‘ñ`m Am{U Cnm`

àm. gr. Eg. Xogbo, àm. Eg. Eg. A{hao ‘amR>r {dÚm àgmaH$ g§M{bV H$‘©¶moJr XþbmOr nmQ>rb H¥${f ‘hm{dÚmb¶, Zm{eH$

{nH$mÀ`m OrdZH«$‘mMo àm‘w»`mZo XmoZ ^mJ nS>VmV. H$m{`H$

dmT> Am{U nwZéËnmXH$ dmT>. H$m{`H$ dmT> åhUOo C§Mr d é§Xr dmT>Uo. nwZéËnmXH$ dmT> åhUOo {nH$mMr Á`mÛmao nwZéËnÎmr hmoVo. Aem H$ù`m, ’w$co, {~`m d ’$im§Mr dmT>. 1. ’$iYmaUoda n[aUm‘ H$aUmao ~mø KQ>H$ ’w$co d ’$im§Mr Ji hmoUo qH$dm ’$iYmaUm Z hmoUo, `mgmR>r doJdoJio ~mø KQ>H$ H$maUr^yV AgVmV. Ogo H$s, Vmn‘mZ, {XdgmMr cm§~r, h§Jm‘, O{‘ZrMr {ZdS>, AÞÐì`m§Mo à‘mU, nmÊ`mMm A`mo½` dmna, amoJ Am{U {H$S>tMm CnÐd. 2. ’$iYmaUoda Vmn‘mZmMm n[aUm‘ {nH$m§Zm Am{U {nH$m§‘Yrc {d{eï> OmVtZm ’y$c `oÊ`mgmR>r R>am{dH$ Vmn‘mZmMr JaO AgVo. Ogo, H$s H$mhr dZñnVtZm ’y$c `oÊ`mgmR>r H$‘r Vmn‘mZmMr JaO AgVo. VgoM H$mhr {nH$m§V namJ Am{U órH$moe n[an¹$ AdñWoV `oD$Z ’$iYmaUm hmoÊ`mgmR>rhr {d{eï> Vmn‘mZmMr JaO AgVo. CXm. Q>mo‘°Q>mo, dm§Jr Aem {nH$m§V Vmn‘mZ Iyn H$‘r qH$dm Iyn OmñV Agë`mg ’$iYmaUm hmoV Zmhr Am{U ’w$cm§Mr Ji hmoVo. 3. {XdgmÀ`m cm§~rMm {nH$mÀ`m ’$iYmaUoer g¨~§Y ’w$co `oÊ`mÀ`m AdñWoda àH$me H$mcmdYrMm n[aUm‘ hmoV AgVmo. gmo`m~rZ V§~mIy, eod§Vr `m {nH$m§V chmZ {XdgmÀ`m H$mcmdYrV ’w$co `oVmV; Ë`m‘wio Ë`m§Zm AmIyS>

{XZ‘mZmÀ`m dZñnVr åhUVmV. Va H$maco, nmcH$, ~rQ> `m {nH$m§V ‘moR>çm {XdgmÀ`m H$mimV ’w$co `oVmV, Ë`m§Zm cm§~ {XZ‘mZmÀ`m dZñnVr åhUVmV. H$mhr {nH$m§da {XdgmÀ`m cm§~rMm Ë`m§À`m ’w$co `oÊ`mda H$mhrM n[aUm‘ hmoV Zmhr, Ë`m§Zm {XZ‘mZ CXmgrZ dZñnVr åhUVmV. {XdgmÀ`m cm§~rnojm amÌrMm Am{U A§YmamMm H$mcmdYr ’w$co `oÊ`mgmR>r OmñV ‘hÎdmMm R>aVmo. 4. Vmn‘mZmMm à{VHy$c n[aUm‘ Z hmoÊ`mgmR>r `mgmR>r Cnm` åhUOo {nH$m§Mr cmJdS> `mo½` h§Jm‘mV Am{U `mo½` doir H$amdr. VgoM `mo½` OmVrMr {ZdS> H$aUohr ‘hÎdmMo AgVo. `mo½` h§Jm‘mV ’$iYmaUm hmoÊ`mgmR>r Amdí`H$ Vo Vmn‘mZ {‘iVo. Aem Vmn‘mZmV qH$dm {d{eï> h§Jm‘mV Á`m OmVtMr {e’$mag H$aÊ`mV Amcr Amho, AemM OmVtMm dmna H$amdm. 5. `mo½` ’$iYmaUogmR>r {nH$mÀ`m OmVrMr {ZdS> {nH$mÀ`m ’$iYmaUoda Ë`m {nH$mÀ`m OmVrMm Am{U h§Jm‘ XmoKm§Mmhr EH${ÌV n[aUm‘ hmoVmo. {nH$mÀ`m OmVrMr {ZdS> h§Jm‘mZwgma H$amdr. CÝhmir h§Jm‘mVrc Q>mo‘°Q>mogmR>r ê$nmcr hr OmV dmnamdr, Va {hdmir h§Jm‘mgmR>r {eVc `m OmVrMr cmJdS> H$amdr. Q>mo‘°Q>mo, KodS>m Am{U dmQ>mUm `m {nH$m§‘Ü`o Vmn‘mZ Am{U gy`©àH$memÀ`m CncãYVoZwgma OmVrMr {ZdS> H$amdr. H$mhr dmU R>am{dH$ Vmn‘mZmgmR>r CncãY Agë`mZo Ë`m§Mm dmna H$amdm Va, H$mhr dmU AZoH$ àH$maÀ`m hdm‘mZmV ’$iYmaUm KSy> eH$Umao Agë`mZo Ë`m§Mm

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (12)


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dmna H$aUo Cn`wŠV R>aoc. {deofV: Á`m dmUm§V AZoH$ àH$maÀ`m hdm‘mZmV ’$iYmaUm KSy> eH$Uma Agoc, Aem dmUm§Zm àmYmÝ` {Xco Joco nm{hOo. 6. docdJu` {nH$m§V ’$iYmaUm Z hmoÊ`mMr H$maUo `m {nH$m§‘Ü`o Za Am{U ‘mXr ’w$co doJdoJù`m doir `oVmV. Za ’w$co AmYr `oVmV Am{U ‘mXr ’w$co Z§Va. `m {nH$mV nanamJrH$aUmMo H$m‘ ‘Y‘mí`m, ’w$cnmIao, dmam `m§À`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ hmoVo. Ë`m§Mm A^md Agë`mZo ’$iYmaUm H$‘r hmoVo. 7. ’$iYmaUoMr g‘ñ`m gmoS>{dÊ`mgmR>r Cnm``moOZm Aem {nH$m§‘Ü`o ‘mXr ’w$cm§Mo à‘mU dmT>dyZ ’$iYmaUm dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r {e’$mag Ho$coë`m g¨OrdH$m§Mm dmna H$amdm. VgoM H¥${Ì‘ namJqgMZ H$ê$Z ’$iYmaUm dmT>{dVm `oVo. Ogo, H$s H$mH$S>r nrH$. `mV {O~ao{cH$ A°{gS> qH$dm BW«oc `mn¡H$s H$moUË`mhr EH$m g¨OrdH$mMr ’$dmaUr amon 2 Vo 4 nmZm§da AgVmZm Ho$ë`mZo ‘mXr ’w$co cdH$a `oVmV. ’w$cm§Mr g¨»`m dmT>Vo Am{U n`m©`mZo A{YH$ ’$iYmaUm hmoD$Z CËnmXZ dmT>Ê`mg ‘XV hmoVo. 8. AÞÐì` Am{U nmÊ`mÀ`m CncãYVoMm n[aUm‘: ’w$co d ’$iYmaUm hmoVmZm ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda AÞÐì`m§Mr Am{U nmÊ`mMr Amdí`H$Vm AgVo. `m§Mr H$‘VaVm Agë`mg ’w$cm§Mr Ji hmoVo Am{U ’$iYmaUm hmoV Zmhr. VgoM ’w$cm§Mr g¨»`m OmñV Agë`mg gd©M ’w$cm§Zm d ’$im§Zm nwaoc EdT>o AÞÐì` V`ma H$aÊ`mMr j‘Vm {nH$mV Zgë`mZo H$mhr doim ’w$co d ’$io JiVmV Am{U H$mhr ’w$cm§‘Ü`o ’$iYmaUm hmoV Zmhr. 9. `mdarc Cnm`moOZm: PmS>m§da ’$im§Mr g¨»`m OmñV Agë`mZo nwT>rc ’w$cm§‘Ü`o ’$iYmaUm hmoV Zmhr; åhUyZ doioda VmoS>Ur H$ê$Z {nH$mcm {Z`{‘V AÞnwadR>m Am{U nmUrnwadR>m H$aUo VgoM ’$im§Mr Am{U ’w$cm§Mr {daiUr H$ê$Z KoUo Amdí`H$ AgVo. ’w$co `oÊ`mnydu {nH$mcm IVm§Mm dmna H$amdm Am{U ’w$co `oVmZm Am{U ’$iYmaUm hmoVmZm nmÊ`mMm VmU nSy> XoD$ Z`o.

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H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (13)


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H$amd`Mo? Hw$R>ë`m {Z{dð>m dmnam`À`m? {nH$m§da nS>Ê`mè`m {H$S>tMm, amoJm§Mm ~§Xmo~ñV H$gm H$am`Mm?, Ë`m {nH$mMr A§VJ©V ‘emJV H$er H$am`Mr? BWnmgyZ Vo {nH$ ~mOmamV H$go H$moUË`mhr nwamì`m {edm` H$go {dH$m`Mo? VgoM J«mhH$mbm Ë`m g|Ðr` eoV‘mbmMr {dœg{Z`Vm H$er nQ>dyZ Úm`Mr? Ago EoH$ Zm EZoH$ {d{dY àý g|{Ð` eoVr H$aUmè`m eoVH$è`mbm Am{U Amamo½`~Ôb gVH©$ AgUmè`m J«mhH$mbm gmh{OH$M nS>V AgUma `mV e§H$m Zmhr. øm gd© àýmMo CÎma Amnë`mbm g|Ðr` eoVrMo à‘mUrH$aU `m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZM {‘iVo. g|{Ð` eoVrMo à‘mUrH$aU ho g|Ðr` eoV‘mbmÀ`m CËnmXH$m nmgyZ Vo J«mhH$m n`ªV Or gmIir Amho Ë`m gmIirbm OmoS>Umar {dœgZr` H$S>r Amho Ago åhQ>bo Var Vo dmdJo R>aUma Zmhr. JaO Amho Vr à‘mUrH$aU nÜXV g‘OyZ KoÊ`mMr! ^maVmV g|{Ð` eoVr CËnmXZmMm amï´>r` H$m`©H«$‘ `m ^maVr` ‘mZH$mZwgma Am{U B§{S>`m Am°J}{ZH$ `m g|{Ð` à‘mUrH$a {MÝhm§VJ©V g|Ðr` eoVr CËnmXZm§Mo à‘mUrH$a Ho$bo OmVo. gd© àW‘ à‘mUrH$aUmMr gwadmV {h O‘©Zr XoemV Pmbr. gZ 1980 ‘Ü`o B§Q>aZoeZb ’o$S>aoeZ Am°’$ Am°J}{ZH$ E°J«rH$ëMea ‘yd‘|Q> (Am`E’$AmoEE‘ - IFOAM) ZmdmMr g§ñWm gd©àW‘ g|Ðr` eoVrMm àMma Am{U àgma H$aÊ`mgmR>r nwT>o gagmdbr Ë`m§Mr g|Ðr` eoVrMr n[a^mfm H$mhr R>iH$ VÎdm§da AYmoaopIV Ho$bobr Amho Ë`mn¡H$s gdm©V àW‘ Amamo½`m Mo VÎd {H$ OoUo H$ê$Z ‘mVr, amono, newnjr, ‘mZd Am{U n¥ÏdrMo Amamo½`gdY©Z A{d^mÁ` d emœV ñdWê$nmV H$am`bm nm{hOo. Xwgao åhUOo n`m©daUr` VÎd Oo g|Ðr` eoVr hr {Od§V n`m©daUr` aMZm Am{U OrdZMH«$mda Adb§~yZ Agm`bm nm{hOo, Ë`mw§Zm AZwê$n Agm`bm nm{hOo, Ë`mo§Mo AZw H $aU H$aUmar Am{U Ë`m§ m Zm {Q>Hy $ Z amhÊ`mdgmR>r ‘XV H$aUmar Agm`bm nm{hOo. {Vgao VËd ho {ZînjVoMo VÎd Á`m‘Ü`o g|Ðr` eoVr hr gd©gm‘mÝ` n`m©daU d OrdZmÀ`m g§YtMr {ZînbjVoZo ImÌr XoUmè¶m g§~§Ym§da AmYm[aV Agbr nm{hOo . Am{U Mm¡ W o VËd g§JmonZmMo VÎd {H$ OoUo H$ê$Z g|Ðr` eoVrMo ì`dñWmnZ EH$m g§ajUmË‘H$ Am{U O~m~Xma ñdbê$nmV Pmbo nm{hOo

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H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (16)

øm {Z`m©V YmoaUmVrb gdm}À` g§ñWo‘m’©$V øm g|Ðr` eoVrÀ`m amï´>r` H$m`©H«$‘mMo H$m‘H$mO MmbVo, øm g§ñWobm gb¾ Aer amï´>r` ‘mÝ`Vm ‘§S>i (NB - National

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g§ñWm ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mV Ambr Amho. øm g§ñWoÀ`m ‘mÝ`Vmàmá d {Z`§ÌUmImbr 22 à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWm Am`.Eg.Amo 65 à‘mUo (ISO-65) WS©> nmQ>u {ZarjU d à‘mUrH$a H$aVmV d VgoM øm à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWm§Zr nmR>{dbobo eoV‘mbmMo Z‘wZo narjUm H$[aVm amï´>r` ‘mÝ`Vm ‘§S>i ‘mÝ`Vm àmá 33 à`moJemim ^maV^a H$m`©aV AmhoV. à‘mUrH$aU ho eoV‘mbmÀ`m CËnmXZmnmgyZ nmgyZ Vo J«mhH$mn`ªV `oB©n`ªVÀ`m gmIir‘Ü`o {d{dY àH$mam§‘Ü`o Ho$bo OmVo CXm. g|Ðr` eoVr‘mb CËnmXZ à‘mUrH$aU, g|{Ð` eoV‘mbmdarb {d{dY à{H«$`m§gmR>r, g|Ðr` eoV‘mbmMm ì`mnma H$aÊ`mH$aVm, VgoM Aën^yYmaH$ eoVH$è`m§gmR>r JQ>m§À`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ, àmUr g§dY©Z d {d{dY àH$maÀ`m O¡{dH$ {Z{dð>mÀ`m {Z{‘©VrgmR>r. CËnmXH$mZo à‘mUrH$aU H$am`Mo {ZU©` KoVë`mZ§Va H$mhr H$mJXnÌm§Mr nyV©Vm Ho$ë`mnmgyZ à‘mUrH$aUmMr gwédmV hmoVo. à‘mUrH$aUm‘Ü`o ‘hËdmMm ^mJ åhUOo {ZarjU hm hmo`, g|Ðr` {ZarjH$ {ZarjU H$aVmZm CËnmXH$mZo dmnaboë`m {Z{dð>m§Mr gd© ‘m{hVr KoVmo Ë`mMà‘mUo {nH${d{dYVm, VU d H$sQ> {Z`§ÌU, nmUr d O‘rZ g§dY©Z nÜXVr øm gd© Jmoï>tMo amï´>r` ‘mZH$m§Zwgma {ZarjU H$aVmo ho H$aV AgVmZm Ë`mbm amgm`{ZH$, qgWo{Q>H$ qH$dm g|Ðr` eoVrgmR>r ‘ZmB© Ho$bobo Agbobo KQ>H$ dmnaë`mMo Oa {ZXe©Zmg Ambo Va Vmo ImVaO‘m H$ê$Z KoÊ`mgmR>r {VWë`m ‘mVrMo, nmÊ`mMo d eoVmV C^o Agë`mÀ`m {nH$m§Mo, ’$imM|, nmZm§Mo Z‘wZo Jmoim H$ê$Z à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoH$So> O‘m H$aVmo ‘J VoWyZ Vo Z‘wZo narjUm H$[aVm ‘mÝ`mVmàmá à`moJemioV nmR>{dbo OmVmV, VgoM {ZarjH$ Ë`mbm AmT>ibobr gd© {ZarjUo {d{hV ‘wXVrV à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoH$So> O‘m H$aVmo Ë`mZ§Va à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoMo A{YH$mar ‘mZH$m§À`m Zwgma Ë`m {ZarjU AhdmbmMo AdbmoH$Z H$ê$Z Oa Vmo eoVH$ar àm‘m{UH$nUo ‘mZH$m§Zwgma g|Ðr` eoVr H$aV Agob VaM R>am{dH$ {Xdgm§Z§Va à‘mUnÌ Ë`m Accreditation Board)

CËnmXH$mbm ~hmb Ho$bo OmVo. Ë`m CËnmXH$mbm Vmo ‘mb {dH$md`mMm Agë`mg Vmo nañna Z {dH$Vm Vgm AO© à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWobm H$amdm bmJVmo Ë`mZ§Va nwÝhm {ZarjH$ Ë`m CËnmXH$mbm Pmboë`m CËnmXZmMo {ZarjU H$aÊ`mg `oVmo d CËnmXZmMr ImVa O‘m H$ê$Z à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWobm {ZarjUmÀ`m Zm|Xr gmXa H$aVmo Ë`mZ§Va Ë`m CËnmXH$mbm {OVH$m ‘mb {dH$md`mMm Amho {VVŠ`m à‘mUmVM hñVm§V[aV à‘mUnÌ XoÊ`mV `oVo {h gd© nÜXV à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoÀ`m {ZarjUmImbr Am{U Q´ogZoQ> `m ^maV gaH$ma À`m Am°ZbmB©Z ì`dñWo A§VJ©V Mmby Agë`mZo Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$maMr ’$gdUwH$ qH$dm ^ogi hmoÊ`mÀ`m àH$mamZm A{O~mV dmd ZgVmo VgoM à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoH$So> Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$maMr VH«$ma qH$dm g§e`gÑî` n[apñWVr {Z‘m©U Pmë`mg g§~§{YV ‘mbmMo Z‘wZo {Z[ajH$mÛmao ~mOmamVwZ O‘m H$ê$Z narjUmgmR>r ‘mÝ`Vmàmá à`moJemioV VH«$mar Zwgma narjUmH$[aVm nmR>{dbo OmD$ eH$VmV, gXa àH$aUmV Xmofr AmT>iboë`m CËnmXH$, à{H$`mH$ma qH$dm ì`mnmè`mda H$madmB© H$aÊ`mMo A{YH$ma g§~§{YV à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoH$So> AgVmV EìhmZm gXa g§ñWoZo à‘m{UV Ho$boë`m ‘mbmMo dJuH$aU, gmR>dUyH$, n°qH$J d bo~qbJ øm gd© nÜXVr Ë`m à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmImbr Mmby AgVmV d doimodoir Vo Ë`m {Z[ajH$mÛmao nS>VmiwZ n{hë`m OmVmV. Hw$R>ë`mhr à‘m{UV Ho$boë`m eoV‘mbmMr H$mhr VH«$ma qH$dm Amjonmh© Jmoï>r {ZXe©Zmg Amë`mg Ë`mMr g§nyU© O~m~Xmar {h Ë`m CËnmXH$ VgoM g§~§{YV à‘mUrH$a g§ñWoMr AgVo Aem doiog g§~§{YV à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoda {Z`§ÌU H$aUmar ""A{nS>m'' {h dm{UÁ` ‘§Ìmb`mÀ`m AIË`mamVrb gdm}ÀM g§ñWm Ë`m à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoda X§S>mË‘H$ H$madmB© H$ê$ eH$Vo. à‘mUrH$aUmMr g§nyU© nÜXV {h Am°ZbmB©Z ñdénmMr H$aÊ`mV Ambobr Amho. eoVH$è`mMm dhrV YmaU Ho$boë`m joÌmMo Or.nr.Eg. (Geographical positioning system) Ûmao Zm|Xr nmgyZ Vo à‘mUnÌm n`ªVÀ`m gd© Zm|Xr Q´ogZoQ> (Trace net) øm g§JUH$s` ì`dñWoV Ho$ë`m OmVmV Ë`m‘wio à‘m{UH$aU ho A{Ve` nmaXe©H$ nÕVrZo H$aVm `oD$ bmJbo Amho. Aí`m àH$mao à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoMo H$m‘ nyU©V… Vmio~§X nÕVrZo MmbVo OoUo H$ê$Z CËnmXH$m nmgyZ Vo J«mhH$mn`ªV g|Ðr`

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (17)


[ksrh&ckMh

www.krishijagran.com

eoV‘mbmMr àV Mm§Jbr amIVm `oB©b VgoM Hw$R>ë`mhr àH$mao J«mhH$mMr ’$gdUyH$ Zmhr `mMr H$miOr KoVm `oB©b d CËnmXH$bm Ë`mMm ‘mb N>mVrR>moH$nUo g|Ðr` åhUyZ {dH$Vm `mdm øm àm‘m{UH$ hoVyZo Amnë`mH$So> à‘mUrH$aUmMo ‘hËd {dfX Ho$ë`mg dmdJo R>aUma Zmhr. gÜ`m g|Ðr` ~mOmanoR>oMm Oa Aä`mg Ho$bm Va à‘mUrH$aU Ho$boë`m ‘mbmbm Xoem§VJ©V qH$dm naXoemV Mm§Jbr ‘mJUr Amho. eŠ`Vmo Omo ^wgma ‘mb ^maVmV {nH$dbm OmVmo Ë`mgmR>r `wamo{n`Z ~mOmanoR>oV ‘mJUr dmT>V Mmbbr Amho na§Vw Amnë`m XoemV à‘mUrH$aUm ~ÔbMo Agbobo AkmZ VgoM J¡ag‘OwVr‘wio Amnë`mH$So> g|Ðr` eoVr H$aUmao CËnmXH$ ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV AgyZ XoIrb AmnU Ë`mVbm H$mhr A§eM eoV‘mbmMm nwamodR>m H$ê$ eH$Vmo {h Amnë`mgmR>r IaM§ XwX£dmMr ~m~ Amho. Amnë`mH$So> à‘mUrH$aUmÀ`m IMm© ~Ôb J¡ag‘O Ho$bm OmVmo, na§Vw Aën^yYmaH$ eoVH$è`m§gmR>r J«wn ñH$s‘ (JQ> `moOZm) Oa am~dbr Va 500 eoVH$è`m§À`m JQ>mbm Aëngm Agm IM© `oVmo OoUoH$ê$Z gm‘mÝ`mVbm gm‘mÝ` eoVH$ar Vmo IM© ghOarË`m H$ê$ eH$Vmo, g|{Ð` eoVrMo à‘mUrH$aU H$‘r IMm©Zo d EH${ÌnUo H$aUo Amnë`m XoemVrb bhmZ d ‘Ü`‘ eoVH$è`m§À`m CÞVrgmR>r ‘hÎdmMo Amho. g|{Ð` eoVH$ar `mo½` [aVrZo JQ> g§K{Q>V H$ê$Z Ë`m§À`m eoVrMo d eoV‘mbmMo à‘mUrH$aU H$ê$ eH$VmV. {h nÜXV A§VJ©V {Z`§ÌU àUmbrda AmYm[aV Amho Am{U Vr CËnmXH$ JQ> eoVH$è`m§Mr ghH$mar g§ñWm, H$ama eoVr nÜXV Am{U N>moQ>çm à‘mUmda Agboë`m à{H«$`m `w{ZQ>bm bmJw hmoVo. JQ>mVë`m CËnmXH$m§Zr gmaIrM CËnmXZ nÜXV dmnabrM nm{hOo Am{U Ë`m§À`m O{‘Zr Odi Agë`m nm{hOo. Á`m§À`mH$So> OmñVrV OmñV 4 hoŠQ>a qH$dm Ë`mnojm H$‘r O‘rZ Agob Va Ë`m eoVH$è`m§Mm g‘mdoe øm JQ>mV Ho$bm OmD$ eH$Vmo, Aí`m OmñVrV OmñV 500 Vo H$‘rV H$‘r 25 eoVH$è`m§Mm EoH$ JQ> H$aVm `oD$ eH$Vmo. àH$s`mXma qH$dm {Z`m©VXma `m J«wn‘Ü`o Agy eH$VmV na§Vw ‘mÝ`Vm àmá à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoH$Sy>Z WS©> nmQ>u {ZarjU d à‘mUrH$aU hmoUo AË`mdmeH$ AgVo H$maU g|Ðr` eoVrMr {dœmghVm© Oa {Q>H$dm`Mr

Agob Va CËnmX²H$mbm Ë`mÀ`m g|Ðr` eoV‘mbmbm ~mOmanoR> {‘iUo AË`§V Amdí`H$ Amho VgoM J«mhH$mbm qH$dm Cn^mo³Ë`mbm Amamo½`Xm`H$ g|{Ð` ‘mb Hw$R>brhr ’$gdUyH$ hmoVm IarXr H$aVm Ambm nm{hOo Am{U øm XmoÝhr Jmoï>tMr Oa gm§JS> Kmbmd`mMr Agob Va ‘mÝ`Vm àmá à‘mUrH$aU g§ñWoH$Sy>Z {ZarjU d à‘mUrH$aU hmoUo AË`§V JaOoMo Amho H$maU Amnë`m XoemMo amï´>r` g|Ðr` eoVrMo ‘mZHo$ ho V§ÌgwÕ d ~hþAm`m‘r AmhoV OoUoH$ê$Z g|Ðr` eoVrMo gd© VËd AmnU `mo½`arË`m AmË‘gmV H$ê$Z Amnë`m nwT>À`m {nT>rMo VgoM n`m©daUmMo ^{dî` gwa{jV H$ê$ eHy$.

JQ>mÀ`m ‘mÜ`‘mVyZ g|{Ð` eoVrMo à‘m{UH$aU: à‘mUrH$aUmMr Or nÜXV Amho Vr {Z`§ÌU àUmbrda AmYm[aV Amho Am{U Vr A§VJ©V {Z`§ÌU àUmbrda AmYm[aV Amho Am{U Vr CËnmXH$ JQ>, eoVH$è`m§Mr ghH$mar g§ñWm, ‘{hbm ~MV JQ>, H$ama eoVr nÜXV Am{U N>moQ>çm à‘mUmda Agboë`m à{H«$`m `w{ZQ>bm bmJw hmoVo. JQ>m§‘Ü`o CËnmXH$m§Zr gmaIrM CËnmXZ nÜXV dmnabrM nm{hOo Am{U gXaÀ`m eoVH$è`m§À`m O{‘Zr øm EH$m JmdmVrb EH$‘oH$m§Zm bmJyZ Agë`m nm{hOo qH$dm ^m¡Jmo{bH$ Ñï²>`m EH$mM ^mJmVrb Agmdr. eŠ`Vmo gXa eoVH$è`m§À`m YmaU joÌ 4 hoŠQ>a joÌ qH$dm Ë`mnoú`m H$‘r Agm`bm hdo. Á`m§À`m H$So> 4 hoŠQ>a qH$dm Ë`mnojm OmñV O‘rZ Agob Va Vo XopIb JQ>m§‘Ü`o JUbo OmVmV na§Vw dfm©bm V¥Vr` nj {ZarjU d à‘m{UH$aU g§ñWoÛmam Aem eoVH$è`m§Mo d¡`{º$H$ ñdê$nmVrb {ZarjU hmoUo ‘hËdmMo Amho. Ago YmaU Ho$bobo joÌ EHy$U JQ>mZo YmaU Ho$boë`m joÌmn¡H$s 50% Zo H$‘r Agmì`mV. à{H«$`m d {Z`m©VH$ma `m JQ>m‘Ü`o Agy eH$VmV na§Vw Ë`m§Mohr V¥Vr` nj {ZarjU d à‘m{UH$aU g§ñWo Ûmam {ZarjU hmoUo JaOoMo AgVo.

g|{Ð` eoVrMo à‘mUrH$aU H$aÊ`mÀ`m nÜXVr: g|Ðr` eoVrMo à‘m{ZH$mamU ‘w»`ËdoH$ê$Z

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (18)



[ksrh&ckMh

www.krishijagran.com

XmoZ nÜXVrZo Ho$bo OmVo ~mOmanoR>oÀ`m Ñï>rZo ‘J Vr Xoem§VJ©V Agmo {H$ Am§VaXoer` 1. WS© > nmQ>u à‘mUrH$aU: dm{UÁ` ‘§ Ì mb`mÀ`m Agmo WS©> nmQ>u à‘mUrH$aU' nÜXV AË`§V {dœgZr` VgoM AIË`marV Agboë`m AnrS>m (Agriculture Process àM{bV Agë`mMo AmnUmg {XgVo XoemÀ`m g|{Ð` eoVrÀ`m food Export development Authority, New Delhi) amï´>r` H$m`©H«$‘À`m ‘mZH$m§Zwgma emóewÕ nÕVrZo {ZarjU øm {Z`m©V YmoaUmVrb gdm}À` g§ñWo ‘m’©$V amï´>r` g|{Ð` VgoM à‘mUrH$aU ho øm nÕVrÀ`m ‘hËdmÀ`m O‘oÀ`m ~mOy CËnmXZ H$m`©H«$‘ am~{dbm OmVmo, øm g§ñWobm gb¾ AmhoV. nr.Or.Aog²' nÕVrMm {dMma AmnU Ho$bm Va ñWm{ZH$ Aer amï´>r` ‘mÝ`Vm ‘§S>i (NB- National nmVirdarb ~mOmamV g|{Ð` eoV‘mb {dH«$sÀ`m Ñï>rZo AmnU Accreditation Board ) ñWmnZ H$aÊ`mV Ambobo Amho. {h nÜXV Adb§~y eH$Vmo VgoM ñWm{ZH$ nmVirdarb g|Ðr` øm g§ñWoÀ`m ‘mÝ`Vmàmá d {Z`§{ÌV 24 à‘mUrH$aU eoVrMm àMma d àgma H$aÝ`mH$aVm àmW{‘H$ ñdê$nmVrb g§ñWm Am`.Eg.Amo 65 à‘mUo (International à‘m{ZH$mam§Mr gwadmV åhUwZ AmnU øm à‘mUrH$aU standard Organization -65) WS©> nmQ>u {ZarjU d nÕVrH$So> ~Kw eH$Vmo H$maU emór` nÕVrÀ`m ‘mZH$m§Mm à‘mUrH$aUmMo H$m‘ H$aVmV d VgoM øm à‘mUrH$aU A^md VgoM {Z`§ÌU àUmbrMr CUrd Agë`m H$maUmZo g§ñWm§Zr nmR>{dbobo eoV‘mbmMo Z‘wZo narjUm H$[aVm {dœmghV}À`m Ñï>rZo {h à‘mUrH$aUmMr nÜXV ~mOmanoR>oÀ`m amï´>r` ‘mÝ`Vm ‘§S>i ‘mÝ`Vm àmá 33 à`moJemim Ñï>rZo {dH${gV hmoVmZm Amnë`mbm {XgV Zmhr`o. Xoe^a H$m`©aV AmhoV. g|Ðr` eoVr à‘mUrH$aUmMo àH$ma: 2. nr.Or.Aog²: gh^mJr h‘r `moOZm (Participatory 1. {nH$ CËnmXZ : Guarantee System) : øm àH$mam‘Ü`o ñWm{ZH$ A. d¡`{º$H$ eoVH$è`mMo à‘mUrH$aU nmVirda 5 Vo 10 eoVH$è`m§Mm g‘yh EH$Ì `oD$Z g|Ðr` ~. eoVH$ar JQ>m§Mo à‘mUrH$aU eoVr Ho$br OmVo d {VMo à‘mUrH$aU AmnmngmVM Ë`m 2. nmird àmUr d Xw½YOÝ` nmird àmUr nwZéËnmXZ g|Ðr` g‘yhmVë`m eoVH$è`mZÛmaoM Ho$bo OmVo. ñWm{ZH$ à‘mUrH$aU nmVirda eoVH$è`m§À`m gh^mJmVyZ g|Ðr` eoVrMm àMma 3. O¡{dH$ {Z{dð>mZMo à‘mUrH$aU Am{U àgma hmoÊ`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo øm à‘mUrH$aU nÕVrH$So> 4. g|Ðr` eoV‘mb à{H«$`m à‘mUrH$aU ~{KVbo OmVo. 5. g|Ðr` eoV‘mb ì`mnma à‘mUrH$aU da C„oI Ho$boë`m XmoÝhrhr à‘mUrH$aU nÕVrMm 6. g|Ðr` ‘Y‘mer nmbZ à‘mUrH$aU gImob Amä`mg Oa AmnU Ho$bm Va Ago bjmV `oVoH$s 7. O§Jbr dZñnVr Jmoim H$aÊ`mH$arVmMo à‘mUrH$aU

o’kZ 1 2 3 5

dkih 12 24 36 60

dher 420 840 1260 2100

NwV 40 140 260 600

ewY; 380 700 1000 1500

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (20)


Hkkth mRiknu

H짜${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (21)


Hkkth mRiknu

H짜${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (22)


Qly lqj{kk

www.krishijagran.com

tSfod fu;a=.kkdfjrk fe= fdVdkaps mRiknu djk MkW- jkeQy lSuh

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,uihohps mRiknu ?ks.ks vko';d vkgs- chVhps mRiknu ç;ksx'kkGsrp dsys tkrsl/;k fdVdkaP;k fu;a=.kklkBh fdVdHk{kh rlsp thok.kwapk mi;ksx ;keqGs 'ksrd&;kauk mÙke ifj.kke fnlwu ;srhy- ,uihohps O;kolkf;d mRiknu dsY;kus gsyhdksojik vkf.k fLiMks i Vjk lkj[;k gkfudkjd fdVdkaP;k tSfod fu;a=.kklkBh mi;ksxkr vk.krk ;sbZy- fdVdkaP;k uSlfxZd 'k=wapk fuiVkjk djk;pk vlY;kl vR;ar ifjJe ?ksÅu eksBîk çek.kkr fe= fdVdkaps mRiknu dj.ks xjtsps vkgs- tSfod fu;a=.kkP;k ek/;ekrwu uSlfxZd 'k=w 'kks/k.ks] R;kauk ,df=r dj.ks] rlsp R;kauk uk'kd fdVdkaP;k fo#) okij.ks vko';d BjrsuSlfxZd :ikus fdVd 'k=waps eksBîk çek.kkoj mRiknu dj.ks tSfod fu;a=.k dk;ZØekps vfHkUu vax vlys ikfgts- R;keqGs eksBîk la[;sus fidkoj gYyk dj.kk&;k fdVdkapk cheksM 'kD; gksbZy- ulZjhr lq#okrhyk iiksZ'kh fdVdkaps mRiknu eksBîk çek.kkoj dj.ks vko';d vkgs,dVîk gsyhdksojik oj fu;a=.k feGok;ps vlY;kl †å gwu vf/kd 'k=wapk fopkj dsyk ikfgtsijHk{kh NksVs dhVd] Øk;& lksikjyk fidkojph vaMh] fdMh

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (23)

[kkÅu u"V djrkr- ijthoh rlsp ijHk{kh fdVdkaP;k mRiknukdjhrk uSlfxZd gksLVph vko';drk vlrsdksjlk,jkps mRiknu xks n kekrhy /kkU;kpk uk'k dj.kkjk gk dhVd vkgs- rks vG~;k] vaMh Vkdrks- ijarq rks ,d fe= dhVd vkgs- R;keqGs R;kps mRiknu eksBîk çek.kkoj dsys tkrs- ihBkph /kkU; ¼edk] Tokjh½ oj gs dhVd eksBîk la[;sus fnlrkr- Tokjh] cktjh] xgw] HkqbZeqx] rkanwG ;kaps j{k.k dj.;kdfjrk ;kpk mi;ksx djrk ;srks- fdVdkps lokZr tkLr mRiknu gs TokjhP;k d.klkoj gksrs- gk dhVd ikGk.;klkBh „‡&…å ls-xzs- rkieku vkf.k ‰‡&‹å VDds neVi.kk vuqdwy Bjrksç;ksx'kkGsr r;kj dj.;kph —rh% ç;ksx'kkGsr gs dhVd mRiUu djk;ps vlY;kl Tokjhph d.kla ,d fnol vxksnj nGwu ?;k- R;keqGs R;krhy dksjlk,jkps vaMh vkf.k tho ejrhy- vU;Fkk R;kapk gLr{ksi gksbZy† fdyksxzke TokjhP;k fiBkr å-† feyh ¼Šååå½ dksjlk,jkph vaMh felGwu ,dk ykdMh isVk&;kr ¼‡å*…å*ƒ‡ lseh½ Bsok- dksjlk,jkps mRiknu ok<kos R;klkBh isVk&;kr ƒå feyh xzke ;hLV felGkok- ;k isV&;kP;k >kd.kkyk „ f[kMD;k ¼ƒå*ƒå lseh½ vlrkr- R;koj tkM tkG~;k VkdkO;k- R;keqGs vkrhy ?kVdkaps iWjkflVksbMiklwu j{k.k gksrs[kksyhps rkieku „Š-ƒ va'k ls- vkf.k neVi.kk ‰‡-‡ VDds vlkos- R;klkBh dqyjpk okij djkok- …å fnolkuarj çkS< dhVd fu?krkr- fdVdkuk ,d= dj.;klkBh eksFk dysD'ku ;qfuVpk


Qly lqj{kk mi;ksx dj.;kr ;srks- ;k ra=kus „‡åå çfr rklkP;k osxkus vaMh ns.;kP;k fiat&;kr lksMw 'kdrkr- rs Vªs e/;s ,d= gksrkr- ,dk ra=kuqlkj oWD;qe DyhujP;k okijkus Ldsyjfgr gksrkr- fdVdkaP;k vkjksX;klkBh rs gkfudkjd vkgsfe= dhVd ¼Vªkbdksxzkek½ps mRiknu Vªkbdksxzkek ,d vfr'k; ygku tkrhpk dhVd vkgs- ;k fdVdkaps O;kikjh mRiknu dj.;klkBh dks j lk,jkP;k va M îka u k dkMZ o j fpdVorkr- Vªkbdks dkMZ iksLVdkMZP;k vkdkjkps vlrs- R;koj xksankps ikrG vkoj.k ykokos- ,dk dkMkZr lqekjs „å]ååå vaMs fpdVysys vlrkr- dkMZyk …å MCY;w ;q oh ykbZVP;k [kkyh …‡ lsehP;k varjkoj ƒå fefuVklkBh Bsokos- gs dsY;kus dksjlk,jk vaMîkps H:.k ejrkr- ;k fØ;syk dksjlk,jkps LVjyk;>s'ku Eg.krkr- R;klkBh psECphZ vko';drk vlrs- nksu Vªs uk dkMZP;k ,dk ikjn'khZ thchlh cW x ¼„å*…å lseh½e/;s ijthoh vaMîkauk ,d fnol vaMh dkGh gksrkr- R;kauk ƒå va'k lsoj ƒå fnolkadfjrk Bsow 'kdrk- ;k dkMkaZph la[;k 'ksrkr mifLFkr fdVdkaP;k la[;soj voyacwu vlrslk/kkj.k ‡åååå&„ååååå ijthoh vaMs ,d gsDVj njkus dik'kh] Ål vkf.k brj fidkalkBh fu/kkZfjr dsys tkrkrdhVd fo"kk.kw ¼,uihoh½ gs lokZuk ekfgr vkgs dh ,uihoh gksLV vk/kkfjr ,d fo"kk.kw vkgs-eksBîk çek.kkoj mRiknu dj.;klkBh gsyhdksjik vko';d vkgsgsyhdksjikph vaMh „‰ va'k lsrkiekukr Bsowu rhu fnolkr uotkr

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fdMh ckgsj ;srkr- R;k ,dk isVªh IysV e/;s ?ksÅu †&‡ fnolklkBh BsorkrR;kua r j ‹å VDds ,uihohP;k mRiknuklkBh ;qfuVe/;s ikBowu fnyh tkrkr- moZfjr ƒå VDds osxosxG~;k Vîwcje/;s Bsowu |kohVîwc dkilkus can djrkr- ‹&ƒå fnolkuarj fdMh iDo gksÅ ykxrhyR;kauk gk;iks DyksjkbV å-å‡ VDds vkf.k uarj ik.;kus /kqrys tkrkr- ‰ fnolkauarj iDo fdMhauk Qyu fiat&;kr Bsoys tkrs- R;krwu o;Ld dhVd fu?krkr- çkS<kapk la;ksx diMîkoj Bsowu djkok- çkS< eknh vaMh nsÅ ykxrhy- gh vaMh ik.kh vkf.k å-å‡ VDds lksfM;e gk;iksDyksjkbV feJ.kkr Vkdkoh- ƒå fefuV fHktowu uarj o‚f'kax ef'kuP;k lkákus osxGh djkoh- R;kuarj fo"kk.kw ckf/kr Hkkstu R;kauk ns.;kr ;srs- rs [kkÅu dhVd jksxxzLr gksrkr- ;k fØ;syk buksDys'ku Eg.krkr- R;kuarj e`r dhVd ,dk eMD;kr ?ksÅu ,d= dsys tkrkr- vkBoMîkuarj bysfDVªdyh esdsukbZTMus ?ksjys tkrs;k çfØ;sr fdVdkaP;k 'kjhjkrwu fo"kk.kw ckgs j ;s r kr- rs os x Gs dk<.;klkBh diMîkr ?ks Å u iqUgk&iqUgk ik.kh Vkdkos- ,uihoh fu?kkyh ikfgts- xkGysY;k inkFkkZyk ˆåå vkjih,,e oj lsUVªhI;qt dsys

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (24)

tkrs- vkrk lxGs ,uihoh [kkyh tek gksÅ ykxrs- ojpk Hkkx Qsdwu ,uihohyk ik.;kr felGwu ckVyhr Hkjys tkrs- ;kpk okij [kkyhy çdkjs dsyk tkrks& ·

†åå ,uihohxz L r Vks e s V ks QGHksnd fdMh fdaok LiksMksIVsjk iw.kZ jfgrd ,d= djk-

·

,df=r fdMhauk okVwu ?;k vkf.k yxnk ikrG dkiMkus xkGk-

;k feJ.kkr vk.k[kh ik.kh ?kkywu ƒåå fyVj djk- lw ; kZ P ;k vYVªkok;ysV fdj.kkaiklwu cpko Ogkok Eg.kwu ƒåå xzke j‚fcu CY;w uhG felGk·

·

feJ.k la/;kdkGh f'kaiMk-

·

,uihoh feJ.k f'ka i MY;kus gs y hdks o jik Vks e s V ks p s ;q o k fdMhiklwu laj{k.k gksrs-


Qly lqj{kk

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,dk çtkrhps dhVd osxG~;k dhM½ rlsp VksesVks QG Hksnd] çtkrhP;k fdVdkuh ekjrk ;sr lsehY;qilZ] iku dqjrM.kkjs rlsp jl fiiklw fdVdkapk fu;a=d vkgsukghr· gsyhdksoj.kph fo"kk.kwxzLr dhM rack[kw æko †&‡ fnolkuarj jksikP;k ojhy ,d fdyks rack[kw pw.kZ ƒå fyVj Qka|kaoj Mksds [kkyh voLFksr ik.;kr …å fefuVki;aZr yky jax yVdysY;k fnlrkr- ikujfgr ;sbZi;aZr mdGk- mdGysY;k feJ.kkr fdMhps 'kjhj QkVys tkrsik.kh ?kkyw u Fka M djk- ikrG 'ksrdjh ca/kw tSfod fdVduk'kd diMîkr xkGysY;k feJ.kkr „ xzke Lor: r;kj d: 'kdrkr- ;kpk lkc.k çfrfyVj çek.kkr felGwu Šå&ƒåå fyVj ?kksG r;kj djkokmYys[k [kkyh fnysyk vkgs% dMwfuackP;k QG ch ¼fyacksG~;k½ lQsn ek'kh] ikus [kk.kkjh dhM] fdVdkaoj gh ek=k çHkkoh gksbZypk vdZ ¼‡ VDds½ ‡åå xzke lqdysY;k fyacksG~;k uksan% ckjhd okVwu ?;k- gh ikoMj ‡ VDds rack[kw vdZ ,dis{kk vf/kd Hkkx ?ksÅu ikrG diMîkr cka/kwu okijrk dkek u;s- dkj.k gs dhVd ‡åå fyVj ik.;kr Vkdwu dkiMkph çk—frd 'k=wlkBh fo"kkjh vkgsiksVyh gyok- ikoMj xkGwu ,d 'ks.k vkf.k i'kw ew=kpk vdZ% fyVj feJ.k cuowu ?;k- ;k feJ.kkr 'ks.k ‡ fdyks vkf.k i'kw ew= ‡ ¼fuac vdZ ‡ VDds½ „ xzke lkc.k felGk- gk vdZ LiksMksiVjk ¼rack[kw fyVj ,d= d:u R;kr ‡ fyVj ·

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (25)

ik.kh felGwu † fnolkadfjrk ,[kk|k HkkaMîkr >kdwu Bsokos- R;kuarj ;k feJ.kkyk ,dtho d:u R;kr ƒåå xzke pquk felGkojhy feJ.kkr Šå fyVj ik.kh felGk] gk æko lqekjs ,d ,dj tfeuhdfjrk iqjslk vkgs- 'ks.k vkf.k ew= vlysyk vdZ VksesVks QG Hksnd o ra c k[kw fdMhP;k çkS < va M îka u k vVdko djrks;k vdkZr ,d fo'ks"krk vlrs dh dkgh jksxkapk fuiVkjkgh djrks- ;kpk okij dsysys 'ksr fgjosxkj vkf.k fujksxh gksrs- oSflyl C;wjkstsUlhl ¼chVh½ ekrhr [kMs cuo.kkjs thok.kw vkgsr- fdMh ,YQk fo"k [kkÅu ejrkr- chVh ikoMje/;s rs felGrk ;sÅ 'kdrs- ;kpk mi;ksx iw.kZi.ks dhM çknqHkkZo vlysY;k 'ksrkr la/;kdkGh djkok


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{nH$m§À¶m ’$iYmaUoVrc g‘ñ`m Am{U Cnm` àëhmX ¶mXd

‘mohmMr Amamo½`dY©H$ ‘mZcr OmUmar Xmê$ gd©Xya n[a{MV

Amho. ‘mohmÀ`m ’w$cm§nmgyZ ~Zdcoco ho no` XO}Xma Am¡fYr JwUY‘m©Mo Amho. gmVnwS>çmÀ`m nd©Vam§Jm§V ‘mohmMo ‘moR>o d¥j A{YH$ à‘mUmV nmhm`cm {‘iVmV. ‘mohmMr Xmê$ EH$ CÎmoOH$-Am¡fYr no` Agë`mZo {nÊ`mgmR>r Am{U Vo {dHy$Z ~è`mn¡H$s n¡gm {‘i{dVm `oVmo. hr Xmê$ ^maVr` {~Aa åhUyZhr à{gÕ Amho. EH$ Q>Z VmÁ`m ’w$cm§nmgyZ 350 Vo 400 {cQ>a Xmê$ {‘iVo. Va 1 Q>Z dmicoë`m ’$im§nmgyZ 110 Vo 120 {cQ>a ewÕ ‘ÚmH©$ {‘iVmo. hm ‘ÚmH©$ AZoH$ H$maUm§gmR>r Cn`wŠV Amho. ‘mohmMo cmHy$S> H$R>rU Vo A{V H$R>rU Agë`mZo B‘maVr, H¥${f AdOmao d AÝ` H$maUm§gmR>r Cn`wŠV d {Q>H$mD$ AgVo. PmS>mÀ`m gmcrnmgyZ AË`wƒ àVrMo Q>°{ZZ {‘iVo. OI‘oda ‘mohmÀ`m gmcrMm ag AJa ^wH$Q>r cmdë`mg OI‘ ~ar hmoVo. nmZo OZmdam§gmR>r nm¡{ï>H$ åhUyZ Cn`moJr AmhoV. nmZm§nmgyZ ÐmoU-nÌmdir V`ma H$aVmV. ‘mohmMo cmHy$S> A{Ve` Cƒ àVrMm Cî‘m§H$ XoUmao AgVo. Am{Xdmgr ~m§Yd ‘mohmMr ’w$co ^mVmV {eOdyZ ImVmV. Ë`m‘wio Ë`m§Mo eara XUH$Q> d H$mQ>H$ ~Zcoco AgVo. ‘mohmMm nmcm OZmdam§Zm ImD$ KmVë`mZo XwYmMo à‘mU dmT>Vo. Xwgao åhUOo ‘mohmMm nmcm ImUmar OZmdao Hw$nmo{fV AgVmV. ‘mohmÀ`m S>oaoXma d¥jmda {d{dY nú`m§Mr KaQ>r AgVmV. nú`m§Zm ’$io ’$ma AmdS>VmV. ’$imVë`m {~`m§À`m ‘JOmnmgyZ CÎm‘ d nm¡{ï>H$ Voc H$mT>VmV. ho Voc doJdoJù`m Am¡fY {Z{‘©VrgmR>r dmnaVmV. {~`m§‘Ü`o 50 Q>ŠHo$ Voc AgVo. Voc H$mTy>Z n|S> {e„H$ amhVo Vr {nH$m§Zm IV åhUyZ dmnaVmV.

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‘mohmMo PmS> CîU H${Q>~§Yr`, Cn CîU H${Q>~§Yr` åhUOo 41 Vo 48 A§e gopëgAg Vmn‘mZmV `oVo. A{Ve` H$‘r Vmn‘mZmVhr Vo dmT>Vo. 750 Vo 1,600 {‘.‘r. nmD$g AgUmè`m ^mJmV Vo Mm§Jco dmT>Vo. nmZPS>r àH$mamVcm hm d¥j AgyZ dmcwH$m‘`, S>m|Jami VgoM JminoamÀ`m O{‘ZrV hr PmS>o dmT>VmV. gmVnwS>m am§Jm§V hm d¥j AmT>iVmo. AÝ`Ìhr Vmo dmTy> eH$Vmo. gwadmVrMr dmT> hiy AgVo. 30 dfmªMo PmS> ‘moR>o åhUOo 30 Vo 35 ’y$Q> C§M, ’$mÚm§Mm Iyn ‘moR>m ngmam Agcoco Am{U ImoS> 1.5 Vo 2 ’y$Q> ì`mgmMo Am§ã`mÀ`m PmS>mnojmhr ‘moR>o {XgVo. ’w$co `oVmV Ë`m doir nmZo PS>VmV. nmZo Amë`mZ§Va Xcny§O JiyZ nS>Vmo. cmJdS>rZ§Va 10 dfmªZr ’w$co `m`cm gwadmV hmoVo. nwT>o 60 Vo 70 df} Xa dfu ’w$co `oV amhVmV. Xadfu ~hma `oVmoM. ‘mohmÀ`m PmS>mÀ`m nyU© n¹$ Pmcoë`m {~`m Jmoim H$ê$Z Ë`mnmgyZ amono V`ma H$aVmV. AOyZhr hr PmS>o ~m§Ym§da, nS> O{‘ZrV, AmoT>çm-Zmë`m§À`m H$S>oZo dmT>cocr {XgVmV. Aem `m Cn`wŠV d¥jmMr gcJ cmJdS> dmT>cr nm{hOo. 9 9 ‘rQ>a A§Vamda 1 1 1 ’w$Q>mda ImocrMo IÈo> ^ê$Z KoD$Z V`ma Ho$cocr amono Owc¡-Am°JñQ>‘Ü`o cmdë`mg Am{U Ë`m§Mr 3-4 df} `mo½` {ZJm amIë`mg nwT>o {ZgJ©V: Vr dmT>VmV. ‘mohmMo 30-40 dfmªMo PmS> `mM d`mÀ`m Am§ã`mÀ`m PmS>mnojm A{YH$ CËnÞ XoVo. EH$ àH$mao hm d¥j H$ënd¥jM Amho. g¨nH©$ H«$. 9422774090

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (26)


lCth mRiknu

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^|S>rdarc {H$S>tMo {Z`§ÌU em§{VHw$‘ma nmQ>rc, lr. A§Hw$e Mmoa‘wco ‘hmË‘m ’w$co H¥${f {dÚmnrR>, amhþar

^| S>rda ’$io d e|S>m nmoIaUmar Air, VwS>VwS>o, ‘mdm, nm§T>ar

‘mer VgoM H$moir `m {H$S>tMm àm‘w»`mZo CÐoH$ Pmcocm AmT>iVmo. `m {H$S>tMo `mo½` doir ì`dñWmnZ H$aUo JaOoMo Amho.

^|S>rdarc ‘hÎdmÀ`m {H$S>tMr AmoiI d ZwH$gmZrMm àH$ma ’$io d e|S>m nmoIaUmar Air: `m {H$S>rMm nV§J {haì`m a§JmMm AgyZ Ë`mMm g‘moarc n§ImMm a§J {hadm AgyZ Xwgar n§ImMr OmoS>r nm§T>è`m a§JmMr AgVo. Aù`m§Mm a§J Vn{H$ar nm§T>am AgyZ Ë`m§À`m earamda Vn{H$ar/H$mù`m a§JmMo {R>nHo$ {XgVmV. nm§T>ao S>moHo$ AgVo. Aù`m§da A§S>r Jmoc {Zù`m-{haì`m a§Jm§Mr AgVmV. àm¡T> ‘mXr Odinmg 60 Vo 350 A§S>r H$modù`m eoS>çm§da, ’w$cm§da qH$dm H$modù`m ’$imda KmcVo. `m A§S>çm§‘YyZ 3 Vo 4 {Xdgm§Zr Aù`m ~mhoa `oVmV. `m Aù`m§Mm H$mcmdYr 9 Vo 11 {Xdgm§Mm AgyZ Ë`m§Mo OrdZMH«$ 3 Vo 4 AmR>dS>çm§Mo AgVo d EH$m dfm©V 12 {nT>çm V`ma hmoVmV. {nH$mÀ`m dmT>rÀ`m gwédmVrÀ`m Q>ßß`mV Air H$modù`m e|S>çmda Im`cm gwédmV H$aVo; Ë`m‘wio e|S>m dmiy cmJVmo. Ooìhm ’w$co `oVmV, Voìhm Air ’w$cm§da Im`cm gwédmV H$aVo. ’$io cmJë`mda Air Ë`m‘Ü`o nmoIaVo d AmVyZ Im`cm gwédmV H$aVo. àmXw^m©dJ«ñV ’w$co n[an¹$ hmoÊ`mnydu JiyZ nS>VmV d ’$im§Mo e|S>o dmH$S>o Pmcoco AmT>iVmV. nmoIacoë`m ’$im§da AirMr {dð>m {XgyZ `oVo, Aer ’$io ~mOmamV H$‘r {H$‘Vrcm {dH$cr OmVmV. ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV àmXw^m©dJ«ñV ’$io ‘mZdr AmhmamV Cn`moJmV `oV ZmhrV. VwS>VwS>o: àm¡T> VwS>VwS>o gmYmanUo 2 Vo 4 {‘.‘r. cm§~, nmMarÀ`m AmH$mamMo d {’$H$Q> {haì`m a§JmMo AgVmV. VwS>VwS>çm§Mo d¡{eï>ç åhUOo Vo Zoh‘r {VaHo$ MmcVmV d nQ>H$Z CS>r ‘maVmV. g‘moarc n§Im§da H$mù`m a§JmMm {R>nH$m AgVmo. ‘mXr VwS>VwS>o nmZm§À`m {eao‘Ü`o EH$-EH$ Aer A§S>r KmcVmV. `mVyZ 5 Vo 11 {Xdgm§V {nco ~mhoa nS>VmV. df©^a gmYmaUnUo 9 Vo 10 {nT>çm hmoVmV. AYyZ‘YyZ hmoUmam hcH$m nmD$g Am{U T>Jmi dmVmdaU `m {H$S>rÀ`m dmT>rcm nmofH$ AgVo.

àm¡T> d {nco nmZm§À`m Imcrc ~mOyg AgVmV d Ë`mVyZ ag emofVmV. CnÐdJ«ñV nmZm§À`m H$S>m dmiVmV. {nH$mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. H$‘r ’$io cmJVmV, VgoM CËnmXZmV KQ> `oVo. OmñV nmD$g Agë`mg `m {H$S>rMo ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV nwZéËnmXZ hmoVo. àm¡T> VwS>VwS>o d {nco nmZm§À`m ImcÀ`m ~mOycm amhÿZ Ë`mVrc agemofU H$aVmV. Aer nmZo àW‘ H$S>oZo {ndiga hmoD$Z Ë`mZ§Va Vn{H$ar a§Jm§Mr hmoVmV. ‘mdm: nyU© dmT> Pmcocm (àm¡T>) ‘mdm cm§~Q> AgyZ a§JmZo {ndiga Vo JS>X {hadm qH$dm H$mim d 1 Vo 2 {‘.‘r. cm§~ AgVmo. ‘mdm earamZo ‘D$ AgyZ nmoQ>mÀ`m ‘mJÀ`m ~mOyg qeJmgmaIr XmoZ Q>moHo$ AgVmV. `m {H$S>rÀ`m df©^amV AZoH$ {nT>çm V`ma hmoVmV. àm¡T> ‘mdm d Ë`m§Mr {nco nmZmÀ`m ImcÀ`m ~mOyZo Am{U H$modù`m e|S>çmda g‘yhmZo amhVmV d agemofU H$aVmV. Ë`m‘wio ag emofcocr nmZo AmH$gVmV d ‘waJiVmV. `m‘wio PmS>mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo d n[aUm‘r PmS>o dmiVmV. `m{edm`, ‘mdm Ë`mÀ`m earamVyZ ‘YmgmaIm {MH$Q>, JmoS> Ðd ~mhoa Q>mH$Vmo d nmZmdarc ^mJ {MH$Q> ~ZVmo. H$mcm§VamZo Ë`mda H$mir (H°$ßZmo{S>`‘) ~waer dmTy>Z nmZmda H$mim Wa O‘m hmoVmo d nmZm§À`m AÞ{Z{‘©Vr à{H«$`oV ~mYm `oD$Z Ë`m§À`m dmT>rda A{Zï> n[aUm‘ hmoVmo. nm§T>ar ‘mer: nm§T>ar ‘mergwÕm EH$ ‘hÎdmMr agemofU H$aUmar H$sS> AgyZ {VMm àmXw^m©d hm C{eam hmoVmo. àm¡T> ‘mer chmZ AgyZ {VMo n§I nm§T>ao qH$dm H$aS>çm a§JmMo AgVmV. earamda {ndiga PmH$ AgVo. nm§T>è`m ‘merMr ‘mXr nmZm§À`m ImcÀ`m ~mOyZo EH$m {R>H$mUr EH$ `mà‘mUo A§S>r KmcVo. A§S>çmVyZ 8 Vo 10 {Xdgm§V {nco ~mhoa nS>VmV. hr

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{nco nmZmVrc ag emofyZ dmT>VmV Am{U VoWoM H$mofmdñWoV OmVmV.

dmTy>Z Am{W©H$ ZwH$gmZrMr nmVir Amocm§S>ë`mg nwT>rc amgm`{ZH$ H$sQ>H$ZmeH$m§Mr ’$dmaUr H$amdr.

EH$mpË‘H$ ì`dñWmnZ:

’$io d e|S>m nmoIaUmè`m AirMo {Z`§ÌU:

1. {nH$m§Mr `mo½` àH$mao ’o$anmcQ> H$amdr, CÝhmiçmV Imoc Zm§JaQ> H$amdr d {H$S>tÀ`m {d{dY AdñWm§Mm Zm`ZmQ> H$amdm. 2. EH$mM Hw$imVrc {nHo$ EH$mM eoVmV dma§dma KoUo Q>mimdo. 3. ‘mJrc {nH$m§Mo Adeof Jmoim H$ê$Z Zï> H$amdoV. 4. ^|S>rMr cmJdS> H$aVmZm gwYm[aV d {e’$mag Ho$coë`m dmUm§Mm dmna H$amdm. `m {nH$mcm JaOoZwgma IV‘mÌm Úmdr d Amdí`H$VoZwgma nmUr Úmdo. 5. eoVm^modVr ‘H$m qH$dm dmar `mgmaIr gmnim {nHo$ cmdë`mg ‘w»` {nH$mMo {H$S>tnmgyZ g¨ajU hmoVo. 6. eoVm‘Yo EH$ar 10 njrWm§~o cmdmdrV. nydu H$mnyg KoVcoë`m eoVmV ^|S>r KoÊ`mMo Q>mimdo. 7. ^|S>r {nH$mda {H$S>tMr A§S>r {XgyZ Amë`mg Q´>m`H$moH$mS>© 10/hoŠQ>a dmnamdo. 8. agemofH$ {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d dmTy> Z`o; åhUyZ ZÌ IVm§Mm `mo½` dmna H$amdm d A{YH$ dmna Q>mimdm. 9. dmUm§À`m {e’$maerZwgma XmoZ PmS>m§‘Yrc XmoZ AmoitVrc A§Va R>odmdo. 10. eoVmV nm§T>è`m ‘merÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r {ndio, {MH$Q> gmnio EH$ar 4 Vo 5 cmdmdoV. 11. nmM Q>ŠHo$ qZ~moir AH$m©Mr qH$dm qZ~moir Voc (A°Pm{S>amŠQ>rZ) 2.5 {‘.{c. à{V {cQ>a à{V~§YmË‘H$ ’$dmaUr H$amdr. 12. darc Cnm``moOZm Ho$ë`mdahr Oa {H$S>tMm àmXw^m©d

S>oëQ>m{‘W«rZ 5 {‘.{c. qH$dm àmo’o$Zm°’$m°g 1 {‘.{c. qH$dm c°å~S>m gm`h°cmo{W«Z 3 {‘.{c. à{V 10 {cQ>a nmUr `m à‘mUmV ’$dmaUr H$amdr.

amgm`{ZH$ nÕVrZo {Z`§ÌU agemofU H$aUmè`m {H$S>tgmR>r H$sQ>H$ZmeH$mMo à‘mU à{V 10 {c. nmÊ`mV gmÜ`m ’$dmaUr `§ÌmìXmao. 1. ‘mdm A°{gQ>m{‘àrS> 20 Q>ŠHo$ : 2 J«°‘ S>m`{‘WmoEQ> 30 Q>ŠHo$ : 10 {‘.{c. B{‘S>mŠbmo{àS> 17.5 Q>ŠHo$ : 04 {‘.{c. 2. VwS>VwS>o A°{g’o$Q> 75 Q>ŠHo$ : 2 0 J«°‘ S>m`{‘WmoEQ> 30 Q>ŠHo$ : 10 {‘.{c. Wm`m{‘WmoŠPm‘ 25 Q>ŠHo$ : 05 J«°‘ 3. ’y$c{H$S>o {’$àmo{Zc 5 Q>ŠHo$ : 20 {‘.{c. A°{gQ>m{‘àrS> 20 Q>ŠHo$ : 2 J«°‘ S>m`{‘WmoEQ> 30 Q>ŠHo$ : 10 {‘.{c. 4. nm§T>ar ‘mer Q´>m`Pmo’$m°g 40 Q>ŠHo$ : 10 {‘.{c. qZ~moir Voc 5 Q>ŠHo$ : 20 {‘.{c. A°{g’o$Q> 75 Q>ŠHo$ : 20 J«°‘ g§nH©$ … 02426-243242

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H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (28)

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H¥$fr AdOmao

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AmYw{ZH$ H¥${f AdOmao àm. A{dZme {d. JOmH$mog S>m°. n§. Xo. H¥$. {dÚmnrR>, AH$mocm.

S>m°. gVre H¥$. R>mH$ao, ghmæ`H$ àmÜ`mnH$, H¥${feŠVr d AdOmao {d^mJ, S>m°. n§. Xo. H¥$. {d. AH$mocm

{dX^m©Vrc eoVr Odinmg 98 Q>ŠHo$ H$moaS>dmhÿ Amho. `m‘wio `oWrc eoVrVrc AS>MUr XoIrc doJù`m AmhoV. H$moaS>dmhÿ {nHo$ nyU© nmdgmda Adc§~yZ Agë`m‘wio CncãY nmÊ`mMm OmñVrV OmñV ’$m`Xoera dmna d Ë`m AZwf§JmZo eoVrMr H$m‘o H$‘rV H$‘r doioV `mo½` arVrZo nyU© H$aUo Amdí`H$ R>aVo. Ë`mgmR>r H$mhr gwYm[aV H¥${f `§Ìm§Mr ‘m{hVr `m coImV {Xcr Amho. amoQ>mìhoQ>a: eoVO‘rZ V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r ho `§Ì AË`§V Cn`ŠV Amho. Zoh‘rÀ`m dIamnojm amoQ>mìhoQ>aZo O‘rZ H$‘r doimV A{YH$ Mm§Jë`m àH$mao V`ma hmoVo. ho `§Ì Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV AgyZ Vo {d{dY AmH$mam§‘Ü`o CncãY Amho. `m `§Ìm‘Ü`o B§J«Or Ec AmH$mamMr nmVr EH$m {’$aUmè`m emâQ>da OmoS>cocr AgVmV. hm emâQ> Q´>°ŠQ>aÀ`m nrQ>rAmo d {JAa ~m°ŠgÛmao {’$a{dcm OmVmo. `m `§ÌmÛmao ‘mVr H$‘r doioV Mm§Jcr ^wg^werV Ho$cr OmVo. `m amoQ>mìhoQ>aZo EH$m VmgmV 0.30 hoŠQ>a joÌmMr ‘emJV hmoVo. é§X da§~m d gar Q>moH$U `§Ì ho `§Ì H$moaS>dmhÿ eoVrgmR>r AË`§V Cn`ŠV Amho. ho `§Ì

Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV AgyZ `m `§ÌmÛmao é§X da§~m d gar V`ma H$aUo, {~`mÊ`mMr Q>moH$U nÕVrZo noaUr H$aUo d IVo XoÊ`mMr H$m‘o EH$mM doir Ho$cr OmVmV. Ë`m‘wio doi d IMm©V ~MV hmoVo. ho `§Ì S>m°. n§Om~amd Xoe‘wI H¥${f {dÚmnrR>mÀ`m H¥${feŠVr d AdOmao {d^mJm‘m’©$V V`ma H$aÊ`mV Amco Amho. `m `§Ìm‘Ü`o gar V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r XmoZ arOa AgyZ Ë`m§À`m‘Ü`o V`ma hmoUmè`m da§ã`mda Q>moH$U H$aÊ`mgmR>r Mma XmVo OmoS>coco AmhoV. gXa XmË`m‘Yrc A§Va {nH$mZwgma H$‘r/OmñV H$aVm `oVo. EH$m AmoirVrc XmoZ {~`m§‘Yrc A§Va EH$ g‘mZ Agmdo. `mH$[aVm `m‘Ü`o {~`mUo MH$VrMm Cn`moJ Ho$cocm Amho. `m‘wio àË`oH$ Amoir‘Ü`o R>amdrH$ A§Vamda {~`mUo Q>moH$co OmVo. `m `§ÌmÛmao é§X da§ã`mda noaUr hmoV Agë`m‘wio CncãY nmUr ho gar‘Ü`o gmR>dyZ OmñVrV OmñV à‘mUmV ‘mVrV ‘wadco OmVo. XmoZ nmdgm§V I§S> nS>cm Var {nH$m§Zm nmÊ`mMm VmU ~gV Zmhr. A{Vd¥ï>r Pmcr Var OmñVrMo nmUr gat‘YyZ eoVm~mhoa H$mT>Uo gwc^ hmoVo. `m `§ÌmÛmao gmo`m~rZ, ‘yJ, Vya, ha^am BË`mXr {nH$m§Mr Amoir‘Ü`o Amdí`H$ Vo A§Va R>odyZ noaUr H$aVm `oVo. VrZ Amoir amoQ>ar {dS>a ho `§Ì é§X Amoit‘Ü`o (Amoir‘Yrc H$‘rV H$‘r A§Va 80- 90 g|.‘r.) noaë`m OmUmè`m CXm. H$mnyg, D$g AmXr {nH$m§‘Ü`o Am§Va‘emJVrgmR>r AË`§V Cn`wŠV Amho. ho `§Ì Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV AgyZ `m‘Ü`o EH$mM doir {nH$mÀ`m VrZ Amoit‘Yrc Am§aV‘emJV H$aÊ`mgmR>r {’$aUmar nmVr Agcocr `§ÌUm dmnaÊ`mV Amcocr Amho. `m `§ÌUoda

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (29)


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B§J«OrVrc E AmH$mamMr nmVr OmoS>cocr AgVo. {’$aUmar nmVr dmnaë`m‘wio VUmMo g‘yi CƒmQ>Z hmoVo. Ë`mMgmo~V O{‘ZrMr Am§Va‘emJVhr Mm§Jë`m àH$mao hmoD$Z O‘rZ ^wg^werV hmoVo. Ë`m‘wio nmdgmMo nmUr A{YH$ à‘mUmV O{‘ZrV ‘waÊ`mg ‘XV hmoVo. `m `§ÌmÛmao EH$m VmgmV 0.39 ho. joÌmda Am§Va‘emJV H$aVm `oVo. EAa A{gñQ>oS> ’$dmaUr `§Ì ho `§Ì {d{dY {nH$m§‘Ü`o ’$dmaUr AMyH$nUo d OcX H$aÊ`mgmR>r Cn`wŠV Amho. `m `§Ìm‘Ü`o hdoÀ`m Xm~mÛmao nmÊ`mMm ’$dmam V`ma Ho$cm OmVmo. àM{cV ’$dmaUr `§Ìm‘Ü`o nmÊ`mÀ`m Xm~mÛmao nmÊ`mMo ’$dmè`mV ê$nm§Va Ho$co OmVo. Ë`mV nmÊ`mÀ`m W|~mMm AmH$ma ‘moR>m Agë`m‘wio ’$dmaUr `mo½` àH$mao hmoV Zmhr; VgoM Am¡fY{‘{lV nmUr nmZm§dê$Z AmoKiyZ Imcr nSy>Z dm`m OmVo. `m Zì`m `§ÌmÛmao V`ma hmoUmè`m ’$dmè`mVrc nmÊ`mÀ`m W|~mMm AmH$ma A{Ve` chmZ Agë`mZo nyU© PmS> ì`dpñWVnUo ’$dmaco OmVo. hdoÀ`m PmoVm‘wio PmS>mMr nmZo dê$Z d ImcyZhr ’$dmacr OmVmV. `m `§Ìm‘Ü`o 9 ‘rQ>a cm§~rÀ`m Zirda 45 g|.‘r. A§Vamda 20 ZmoPc ~g{dco AmhoV. Ë`m‘wio eoVmV Odinmg EH$mdoir 9 Vo 9.5 ‘rQ>a é§X A§Vamda ’$dmaUr Ho$cr OmVo. gXa ’$dmaUr

`§Ì ho Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV Agë`m‘wio nrH$ noaUr H$aUo Amdí`H$ AgVo. `m ’$dmaUr `§ÌmÛmao EH$m VmgmV {nH$mZwgma Odinmg 2-3 hoŠQ>a joÌmda ’$dmaUr Ho$cr OmD$ eH$Vo. ñd`§McrV H$mnUr `§Ì: ho `§Ì ñd`§McrV AgyZ Vo {S>Poc B§{OZÛmao Mmc{dco OmVo. ho `§Ì Jhÿ d YmZ {nH$mÀ`m H$mnUrH$[aVm Cn`wŠV Amho. `m `§ÌmÛmao nrH$ Cä`m AdñWoV H$mnco OmD$Z Vo `§ÌmÀ`m COì`m ~mOyg eoVm‘Ü`o A§Waco OmVo. Ë`m‘wio Z§Va ‘iUrgmR>r ‘Owam§Ûmao H$mncoco nrH$ Jmoim H$aUo gwc^ hmoVo. `m `§ÌmMr é§Xr 1.40 ‘rQ>a BVH$s AgyZ EH$m VmgmV gw‘mao 0.30 hoŠQ>adarc {nH$mMr H$mnUr Ho$cr OmVo. ñd`§McrV H$mnUr d n|T>m ~m§YUr `§Ì: ho `§Ì ñd`§McrV AgyZ Jhÿ d YmZ {nH$mÀ`m H$mnUr d n|T>m ~m§YÊ`mH$[aVm Cn`wŠV Amho. ho `§Ì 10.2 {S>Poc B§{OZÛmao Mmc{dco OmVo. `m `§ÌmÛmao nrH$ Cä`m AdñWo‘Ü`o H$mnco OmVo d H$mncoë`m {nH$mÀ`m `§ÌmÛmaoM AmnmoAmn XmoarÀ`m gmømZo Mmcy AdñWo‘Ü`oM n|T>m ~m§Ycm OmVmo d eoVm‘Ü`o hm ~m§Ycocm n|T>m Q>mH$cm OmVmo. `m‘wio ‘iUr H$aÊ`mnydu nrH$ n|T>çmÀ`m ñdê$nmV Jmoim H$aUo gwc^ hmoVo. `m `§ÌmÛmao EH$m VmgmV 0.36 ho. joÌmMr H$mnUr Ho$cr OmVo.

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (30)



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S>mqi~mdarc gyÌH¥$‘rMo ì`dñWmnZ S>m°. e§H$aamd amD$V AÜ`j, ‘hmamï´> amÁ` g|{Ð` eoVr YmoaU g{‘Vr

gy ÌH¥$‘tgma»`m S>moù`m§Zr Z {XgUmè`m àmÊ`mMm àmXw^m©d S>mqi~mda dmT>V Amho. `m gyÌH¥$‘tMo {Z`§ÌU doirM H$aUo, ho S>mqi~ ì`dñWmnZmVrc ‘hÎdmMo A§J Amho. gyÌH¥$‘r åhUOo H$m`? ho AmnU AmYr g‘OyZ KoD$. gyÌH¥$‘r hm {nH$m§Mo ZwH$gmZ H$aUmam A{Vgyú‘ Ym½`mgmaIm cm§~Q> àmUr AgyZ Ë`mMr gamgar cm§~r 0.21 Vo 0.50 {‘.‘r. AgVo. Vmo S>moù`m§Zr {XgV ZgyZ ’$ŠV gyú‘Xe©H$ `§ÌmVyZM {Xgy eH$Vo. Ë`mcm OJÊ`mgmR>r Amocmdm d {nH$m§Mr Oéar AgVo. hm àmUr O{‘ZrV AJa PmS>mÀ`m A§VJ©V ^mJmV amhÿZ ZwH$gmZ H$ê$ eH$Vmo. S>mqi~mdarc gyÌH¥$‘r

AÞag emofyZ KoVmV. Za AmH$mamZo cm§~ d Xmoè`mgmaIm AgyZ Ë`mMr cm§~r 1.10 Vo 1.95 {‘.‘r. AgVo. Vmo {nH$mMo ZwH$gmZ H$arV Zmhr. àOmoËnmXZ Pmë`mda cJoM ‘aVmo. nyU© dmT> Pmcocr ‘mXr ‘wimdarc JmR>rV {MH$Q> doï>ZmV 200 Vo 250 A§S>r KmcVo. XmoZ-VrZ {Xdgm§V A§S>r C~dyZ Xwgè`m AdñWoÀ`m Aù`m chmZ ‘wim§V {eê$Z AÞag emofU H$aVmV. 22 Vo 25 {Xdgm§V nyU© ‘mXr V`ma hmoVo d {Vmm OrdZH«$‘ 25-30 {Xdgm§Mm AgVmo. 25 A§e gopëgAg Vmn‘mZ, 60 Vo 75 Q>ŠHo$ AmЩVm gyÌH¥$‘r dmT>rcm CÎm‘ AgVo. `m{edm` S>mqi~mda dc`mH$ma d ^më`mgmaIo AUyHw$MrXma Vm|S> Agcoco gyÌH¥$‘rXoIrc dmT>VmV. Á`m‘wio ‘wim§da Vm§~S>o-H$mio MÅ>o nSy>Z ‘wio H$‘Hw$dV hmoVmV.

S>mqi~mÀ`m ‘wimda àm‘w»`mZo JmR>r H$aUmam gyÌH¥$‘r `oVmo. `mMr ‘mXr M§~yÀ`m AmH$mamMr AgyZ gw‘mao 0.5 Vo 0.72 {‘.‘r. cm§~ d 0.33 Vo 0.52 {‘.‘r. é§X AgVo. chmZ chmZ ‘wio nm{hcr Va Ë`mda JmR>r {XgyZ `oVmV. ‘mXr ‘wim§À`m A§VJ©V ^mJmV amhÿZ Vm|S>mVrc gwB©gma»`m A{Vgyú‘ nU VrúU Ad`dmÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo ‘wimVrc gyÌH¥$‘t‘wio hmoUmao ZwH$gmZ gwB©gma»`m ñQ>m`coQ>Zo gyÌH¥$‘r ‘wim§Vrc AÞag emofyZ KoVmV d nmoQ>mVrc {dH$sa‘` ag ‘wimV gmoS>VmV. Ë`m‘wio noer{^ÎmrH$m {daKiyZ ‘moR>çm noer {Z‘m©U hmoVmV. noet‘Ü`o g¨àoaHo$ Jmoim Pmë`mZo emof‘wim§da JmR>r V`ma hmoVmV. Á`m‘wio nmUr Am{U AÞemofU {H«$`m ‘§XmdVo d åhUyZ PmS>mMr dmT> Iw§Q>Vo. nmZo {ndir nS>VmV Am{U nmZo’w$co JiyZ OmVmV. `m‘wio ’$im§Mr dmT> H$‘r hmoD$Z Vr cdH$a n[an¹$ hmoVmV. ‘wim§darc BOodê$Z ~waerOÝ` amoJm§Mm àmXw^m©d dmT>Vmo Am{U PmS> ‘aVo.

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QG mRiknu

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gyÌH¥$‘rMo ì`dñWmnZ S>mqi~ cmJdS>rnydu ^mOrnmcm, H$S>YmÝ`o, nnB© hr {nHo$ ‘mJrc EH$-XmoZ dfmªV KoVcocr ZgmdrV. CÝhmù`mV O{‘ZrMr C^r-AmS>dr Zm§JaQ> H$amdr Am{U S>mqi~ cmJdS>rnydu Ádmar, ‘H$m, Jhÿ, VmJ AmXr {nHo$ ¿`mdrV. S>mqi~ H$c‘o gyÌH¥$‘tÀ`m JmR>r Agcocr Zgcr nm{hOoV. noetV AWdm H$c‘o cmdV AgVmZm Am{U ‘w»` eoVmV Imcrcà‘mUo gyÌH¥$‘r ì`dñWmnZ H$amdo. dmâ`mV 2 Q>Z qZ~moir n|S> à{V hoŠQ>a 65 {H$cmo, 10 Q>ŠHo$ XmUoXma ’$moaoQ> qH$dm 135 {H$cmo 3 Q>ŠHo$ H$m~m}’o$am°Z H$c‘o cmdÊ`mnydu ‘mVrV {‘gimdo. CÝhmù`mV nm§T>è`m nm°{c{WZZo PmHy$Z gy`m©À`m CÝhm‘wio JmXr dmâ`mMo {ZOªVwH$sH$aU H$amdo.

‘a Am{U gyÌH¥$‘r ~è`mM doim ‘wim§da EH${ÌVnUo àmXw^m©d H$arV Agë`mZo ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV S>mqi~ H$c‘o gwadmVrcm Iw§Q>VmV. {ndir nS>VmV Am{U ‘cyc hmoD$Z dmiyZ OmVmV. gyÌH¥$‘tÀ`m ‘wim§darc JmR>t‘wio â`wO°ar`‘ hr ‘aH$maH$ ~waer AmH${f©V hmoD$Z ‘wimVyZ PmS>mV {eaë`mZo PmS>m§Mr nmUr Am{U A TDi` emofÊ`mMr {H«$`m OdiOdi g¨nyZ OmVo; åhUyZ ‘moR>çm à‘mUmV S>mqi~mMr ‘a hmoVo. Aem doir gyÌH¥$‘rÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmÀ`m Cnm`m~amo~aM ~waerOÝ` ‘a amoJmÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r VgoM ImoS> Am{U ‘yiHy$O amoJm§À`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r PmS>mÀ`m ~w§Ü`mOdi ‘mVrVyZ 0.2 Q>ŠHo$ H$m~}S>m{PZ qH$dm 0.15 Q>ŠHo $ àm° { nH$mo Z ° P mo c qH$dm Q´ > m`S>o ‘ m’© $ Am{U Šbmoamonm`ar’$m°gMo àË`oH$ PmS>mcm 10 {cQ>a ÐmdU ‘wimcJV Q>mHy$Z {^OdU H$amdr. gyÌH¥$‘tÀ`m à^mdr {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r à{V PmS> 40 J«°‘ ’$moaoQ> qH$dm 20 J«°‘ à^mdr ’o$ZA°{‘’$m°g qH$dm 10 J«°‘ à^mdr Am°Šgm{‘c ‘mVrVyZ {‘gimdo Am{U nmUr Úmdo.

S>mqi~ {nH$m§V Q>mo‘°Q>mo, dm§Jr, {‘aMr, ^monim, H$mH$S>r, ~waerOÝ` Am{U {OdmUyOÝ` nmZmdarc {R>nHo$ Am{U Vya, ha^am, ‘yJ, ½c°{S>Amocg, KodS>m, JmOa Am§VanrH$ åhUyZ KoD$ Z`o. Ë`mEodOr Jhÿ, ‘mohar, VmJ, ’$im§darc amoJ àmXw^m©dmgmR>r 0.25 Q>ŠHo$ H$m°na P|Sy> cmdmdm. eoUIV Jm§Sy>i IV, {hadirMo IV Am°pŠgŠbmoamB©S> Am{U 0.025 Q>ŠHo$ ñQ´>oßQ>mogm`H$crZMr 10 Vo 15 {Xdgm§À`m A§VamZo ’$dmaUr H$amdr. {OdmUyOÝ` O{‘ZrV {‘gimdo. VgoM BVa amoJm§À`m à^mdr {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r ‘hmamï´> emgZmZo ~hma YaVmZm ‘wimOdi hoŠQ>ar 2 Q>Z qZ~moir n|S> 40 hoŠQ>ar ê$. 21 hOma 300 Mo n°Ho$O ‘§Oya Ho$co Amho. Ë`mMm {H$cmo ’$moaoQ> qH$dm 135 {H$cmo H$m~m}’o$am°Z {‘gimdo. V§VmoV§V Adc§~ Ho$ë`mg gd©M S>mqi~ ~mJm`VXmam§Zm CÎm‘ O¡{dH$ namonOrdr ~waetMm AWdm {OdmUy§Mm dmna CËnmXZ KoVm `oD$ eH$Vo. qZ~moir qH$dm H$a§O n|S>oVyZ Ho$ë`mg gyÌH¥$‘rMo à^mdr g§nH©$ … 9422382750 ì`dñWmnZ H$aVm `o V o . namo n Ordr ~w a etn¡ H $s n°{gcmo‘m`{gg, Q´>m`H$moS>‘m© `m§Mo àË`oH$s AS>rM {H$cmo 100 {H$. eoUIVmV {‘giyZ ‘wimcJV Q>mH$mdo. VgoM {OdmUy§n¡H$s gwS>mo‘moZmg âbwamogoÝgMm dmna gyÌH¥$‘rMm O¡{dH$ eÌy åhUyZ H$aVm `oVo. Ë`mgmR>r `m {OdmUyMo {‘lU 10 J«°‘ qZ~moir n|S>oV H$ê$Z 1 Mm¡ag‘rQ>a OmJoV ‘wimOdi {‘gimdo.

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H¥$fr AdOmao

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noaUrÀ`m nÕVr d noaUrgmR>r gwYm[aV AdOmao {n H$m§nmgyZ A{YH$ CËnmXZ hdo Agoc Va {~`mUo `mo½`

à‘mUmV `mo½` doioV {ZpíMV Imocrda d g‘m§Va A§Vamda noaco Joco nm{hOo. O{‘ZrMr nyd©‘emJV Ho$ë`mZ§Va Ë`m O{‘ZrV ~r noaVmV qH$dm noaUr H$aVmV. {Za{Zami`m {d^mJmV {nH$mà‘mUo ~r ’o$H$Uo, Q>moMyZ noaUo, AdOmamZo noaU ({S´>ctJ), amonm§Mr cmdUr AmXr nÕVr eoVH$ar dmnaVmo. ~r ’o$H$Uo: noaUr nÕVr‘Yrc hr àmW{‘H$ nÕV Amho. `mV ~r hmVmZo ’o$H$VmV. Z§Va H$YrH$Yr dIamMr nmir JaOoZwgma {Xcr OmVo. hr nÕV ghgm dmnacr OmV Zmhr, H$maU `m nÕVrV ~r eoVmV gmaIo nS>V Zmhr; {R>H${R>H$mUr nw§OHo$ CJdcoco {XgVmV. Ë`mM~amo~a {~`m§Mo à‘mU hoŠQ>ar OmñV cmJVo. ~aoM ~r ^yn¥ð>mdaM amhV Agë`m‘wio Vo ~amo~a éOV Zmhr. CKS>o ~r nmÊ`mZo dmhÿZ OmVo, Va H$Yr njr ImVmV. ^mOrnmcm {nH$m§gmR>r hr nÕVr àMcrV Amho. ~r Q>moMyZ noaUo: `m nÕVrV ZmdmZwgma noaUr O{‘ZrV Q>moMyZ H$aVmV. Q>moH$Xma H$mS>rZo àW‘ O{‘ZrV {N>Ð nmSy>Z Ë`mV ~r Q>mH$VmV Am{U dê$Z ‘mVr Xm~VmV. ~r gma»`m A§Vamda cmdco OmV Agë`mZo hr nÕV gdmªV Mm§Jcr Amho. na§Vw {~`m§Mr noaUr hr ‘Owam§À`m gmhmæ`mZo hmoV Agë`m‘wio chmZ à‘mUmda hr nÕV nadS>Vo. nU ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda Vr I{M©H$ R>aVo. à`moJ joÌmda `m nÕVrZo ~r noaVmV. ^mOrnmë`mMo ~r gè`mV qH$dm da§ã`mda `m nÕVrZo cmdVmV. H$mo~rV nmcH$, dm§½`mV qH$dm {‘aMrV YZo `m nÕVrVM cmdVmV. AdOmamZo noaë`mZ§Va H$Yr H$Yr AmoirV OmJm gwQ>Vo. VoWo ~r hmVmZo Q>moMyZ cmdco OmVo. AdOmamZo noaUo ({S´>ctJ): `m nÕVrV {~`m§Mr noaUr AdOmamÀ`m gmhmæ`mZo Ho$cr OmVo. noaUrH$[aVm V`ma Ho$coë`m AdOmamZo ~r nm{hOo Ë`m Imocrda noaco OmVo. Z§Va dIamZo ~r PmH$co OmVo. AmVm AdOmamcm ‘mJyZ cmH$S>mMr nÅ>r cmdyZ ~r PmH$Ê`mgmR>r `m nÅ>rMm Cn`moJ Ho$cm OmVmo. ~r gma»`m Imocrda noaco OmV

Agë`m‘wio ~r gmaIo éOVo. CËnmXZ A{YH$ `oVo. {~`m§Mo Xa hoŠQ>ar à‘mU H$‘r cmJVo Am{U Am§Va‘emJV eŠ` hmoVo. `m nÕVr‘Ü`o ‘OwamMr nU ~MV hmoVo. amonmMr cmdUr: `m nÕVrV àW‘ ~r amondm{Q>Ho$V (Zg©ar) amonUrg noaVmV. ~r éOyZ amonm§Mr dmT> Pmcr åhUOo amon CnQy>Z Ë`m§À`m chmZ chmZ OwS>çm ~m§YVmV. `m OwS>çm eoVmda qH$dm ‘ù`mV ZoVmV. VoWo ‘Owam§H$Sy>Z hmVmZo `mo½` A§Vamda hr amono cmdVmV. YmZmMr cmJdS> `m nÕVrZo Ho$ë`mg BVa nÕVrnojm CËnmXZ OmñV {‘iVo. {‘aMr, dm§Jr, H$mo~r, H$m§Xo, Q>mo‘°Q>mo B. {nH$m§H$[aVm hr nÕV cm^Xm`H$ R>acr Amho. `m nÕVrÀ`m ~r noaUrgmR>r Cn`moJ H$am`Mm Agoc Va `mo½` doir O{‘ZrV `mo½` Cî‘m d nwaoer Amoc AgVmZm noaUr Ho$cr nm{hOo. Ë`mM ~amo~a noacoë`m Amoir EH$‘oH$sg g‘m§Va d gai aofoV Agë`m nm{hOo. ~r gma»`m A§Vamda d `mo½` Imocrda noaco Joco nm{hOo Am{U ~r noaë`mZ§Va Vo PmH$co Joco nm{hOo. H$maU {nH$mMr dmT> d CËnmXZ noaUr nÕVr d AdOmam§da Adc§~yZ AgVo. noaUrMr AdOmao: eoVH$ar noaUrgmR>r A{Ve` ‘hmJ {~`mUo dmnaVmV. na§Vw hr {~`mUo `mo½` Imocrda `mo½` AdOmam§À`m gmhmæ`mZo O{‘ZrV noacr Zmhr Va amono `mo½` CJdV Zmhr. `mMm n[aUm‘ CËnmXZmda hmoVmo. Oa eoVH$è`m§Zr Imcrc Z‘yX Ho$coë`m AdOmam§Mm ZrQ> Cn`moJ Ho$cm Va {~`mÊ`mMr `mo½` VèhoZo noaUr hmoVo d CËnmXZmV XoIrc ^a nS>Vo. noaUr `§Ì H$go Agmdo? gd© àH$maÀ`m O{‘ZrV noaUr H$aÊ`mg `mo½` AgVo, garVrc A§Va d Imocr H$‘r A{YH$ H$aÊ`mMr gmo` Agmdr, garV nS>coco ~r PmH$Ê`mMr gmo` Agmdr; åhUOo ~r dm`m OmUma Zmhr. noacoë`m garÀ`m AIoarg noaUr `§Ì didVmZm

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H¥$fr AdOmao

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Am{U noaUr `§Ì eoVm~mhoa ZoVmZm ~rO noQ>rVyZ ~r nS>Uo ~§X H$aÊ`mMr gmo` Agmdr. ~rO noQ>rMr nwaoer j‘Vm Agmdr åhUOo noaUr `§Ì Wm§~dyZ dma§dma ~r noQ>rV ^amdo cmJUma Zmhr. O{‘Zrdarc gè`m MmH$mÛmao BVa ^mJm§Zm eŠVr {‘imdr. eŠ` Agë`mg EH$mM noaUr `§ÌmZo ~r d IV noaÊ`mMr gmo` Agmdr. ‘mUgmcm noaUr `§Ìmda ~gÊ`mMr gmo` Agmdr. noaUrgmR>r nm^a ({V’$U), AaJS>m dm Zmar Zm§Ja ho AdOma na§namJV nÕVr‘Ü`o Va gwYmacoë`m nÕVrV grS> {S´>c d ßb°ÊQ>g© hr `§Ìo dmnaVmV.na§namJV nÕVr‘Ü`o {V’$U AWdm nm^a ho AdOma cmoH${à` Amho. `mcm VrZ XmVo AgyZ Ë`m§Zm {N>Ðo AgVmV d Ë`mda VrZ Zù`m ~g{dcoë`m AgyZ da MmS>o AgVo. ~¡cMcrV ~hþnrH$ noaUr `§Ì: Iarn {V’$U hcH$s AgVo; H$maU ~rO ’$ma Imoc noaUo Amdí`H$ ZgVo. `m CcQ> aã~r {nHo$ A{YH$ Imoc noamdr cmJV Agë`m‘wio aã~r {V’$U OmñV ^mar AgVo. IV d ~rO XmoÝhr EH$X‘ noaVm `oVrc Aer Xwhoar MmS>çmÀ`m {V’$Ur H$mhr ^mJmV àM{cV AmhoV. AaJS>m `m AdOmamMr aMZm {V’$Ur à‘mUoM Agcr Var ho AdOma {V’$Urnojm hcHo$ AgVo d Ë`mcm 3-4 AWdm 5 XmVo AgVmV. àË`oH$ XmË`m‘mJo 7.58.5 g|. ‘r. ì`mgmMr ~m§~yMr Zir XmoarZo AS>H$dcr OmVo, {Vcm gaVm Ago åhUVmV. àË`oH$ gaË`mgmR>r EH$ ‘Oya noaUrgmR>r cmdmdm cmJVmo. noaUrÀ`m doir ‘Owam§Mr H$‘VaVm AgUo hr AS>MU àË`oH$ eoVH$è`mMr Iyn ‘moR>r g‘ñ`m Amho.

`m AS>MUrda ‘mV H$aÊ`mgmR>r grS> {S´>c, grS> H$‘ ’$Q>ucm`Pa {S´>c ßb°ÝQ>g© hr gwYmacocr noaUrMr AdOmao AmhoV. Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV Ý`wå`mQ>rH$ Q>moH$U `§Ì: grS> {S´>c d ßb°ÝQ>g© hr gwYmacocr noaUrMr AdOmao hr ~¡cm§Zr qH$dm Q´>°ŠQ>aZo AmoT>Vm `oVmV. `mgmR>r O‘rZ CÎm‘ ‘emJV H$ê$Z V`ma H$amdr cmJVo. grS> {S´>c H$‘rV H$‘r VrZ d OmñVrV OmñV 10 AJa 12 Amoir EH$X‘ noê$ eH$Vo. am§JoVrc A§Va H$‘r OmñV H$aVm `oVo; nU EH$m am§JoV nS>Umao ~r ‘mÌ AmoirZo nS>V OmVo. grS> {S´>cMo ßbwQ>oS> ’$sS> d S>~c aZ ho àH$ma Va grS> H$‘ ’$Q>ucm`Pa {S´>c‘Ü`o Am°Ja d ñQ>ma ìhrc ho àH$ma OmñV cmoH${à` AmhoV. gÜ`m ~è`mM ^maVr` H§$nÝ`m§Zr ~¡cm§Ûmao AmoT>cr OmUmar noaUr `§Ìo H$mT>cr AgyZ ~hþVoH$ `§Ìo VrZ AmoitMr d {~Om ~amo~a IVo noaÊ`mMr AmhoV. grS> ßb°ÝQ>g© `m `§Ìm‘Ü`o amonmMo XmoZ Amoit‘Yrc d XmoZ amonm§‘Ü`onU A§Va g‘mZ noaUrMr ì`dñWm AgVo. ho `§Ì àm‘w»`mZo ‘H$m, H$mnyg d ^wB©‘yJ noaUrgmR>r eoVH$ar Cn`moJmV AmUy eH$Vmo. AmYw{ZH$ grS> {S´>c d ßb°ÝQ>g© ‘Ü`o IV Am{U ~r EH$X‘ noaÊ`mMr ì`dñWm AgVo. IV {~Omnojm A{YH$ Imocrda d qH${MV ~mOycm nS>mdo Aer aMZm AgVo. Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV {Pamo grS>-H$‘ ’$Q>ucm`Pa S´>rc: Jhÿ noaÊ`mH$[aVm Pramo grS> H$‘ ’$Q>ucm`Pa S´>rc hr Cn`wŠV `§Ì Amho. `m `§Ìm Ûmao H$‘r doimV d H$‘r IMm©V JìhmMr ^mV nrH$ H$mnë`mZ§Va cJoM noaUr H$aVm `oVo. na§Vw Oa {Pamo grS> H$‘ ’$Q>ucm`Pa S´>rcÀ`m ‘XVrZo noaUr Ho$cr Va noaUrgmR>r {~`mUo H$‘r cmJVo , Vgo M Vo `mo ½ ` Imocrn`ªV noaco OmVo d noaUr doir IVhr {~`mÊ`mgmo~V {Xco OmVo. `mMm n[aUm‘ åhUOo amonmMr CJdU eŠVr OmñV d hoŠQ>ar amonmMr g¨»`m nU {Z`§{ÌV AgVo. {nH$mÀ`m XmoZ AmoirVrc A§Va gmaIo amhmV Agë`m‘wio Am§Va‘emJVrgmR>r cmJUmam doi d ‘OwarMm IM© H$‘r cmJVmo. `§ÌmMr aMZm: ho `§Ì cmoI§S>mMo ~Zcoco AgyZ cm§~r 180 {‘.‘r. é§Xr 600

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H¥$fr AdOmao

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{‘.‘r. d C§Mr 1100 {‘.‘r. EdT>r Amho. {~`mUo noaÊ`mgmR>r d IV Q>mH$Ê`mgmR>r Am`mV AmH$mamMr noQ>r {Xcocr AgVo. Ë`m noQ>rV {~`mÊ`mgmR>r d IVmgmR>r XmoZ ^mJmV XmVm§À`m g¨»`oZwgma doJdoJio H$ßno Ho$co AmhoV. AemàH$mao `§ÌmÀ`m àË`oH$ XmË`mgmR>r ñdV§Ì ~rOnoQ>r {Xcocr Amho. IVnoQ>rV {Xcoë`m cmoI§S>r nÅ>rÛmao IVmMo {Z`§ÌU Ho$co OmVo. `mgmR>r IVnoQ>rÀ`m Vimer {Xcoë`m {N>Ðmda cmoI§S>r nÅ>rdarc {N>ÐmMr cm§~r H$‘r OmñV H$ê$Z IVmMr ‘mÌm à‘m{UV H$aVm `oVo. VgoM `m `§Ìmcm 9 Vo 11 XmVo cmdÊ`mMr ì`dñWm AgVo d XmoZ XmË`m§Vrc A§Va Amdí`H$Vo Zwgma 8 B§Mmn`ªV H$‘r OmñV H$aVm `oVo. `§ÌmMo dOZ 250 {H$cmo AgyZ A§XmOo 25,000/- én`o {H$‘Vr n`ªV ~mOmam‘Ü`o CncãY Amho. `m `§Ìm Ûmao noacoë`m {~`mÊ`mMr CJdU eŠVr 82 Q>ŠHo$ AgyZ noaUrgmR>r 69 Q>ŠHo$ doioMr ~MV hmoVo. VgoM hoŠQ>ar {~`mUo noaÊ`mgmR>r cmJUmam IM© `m‘Ü`o 65 Q>ŠHo$ nma§n[aH$ nÕVrÀ`m VwcZoV ~MV hmoVo. {~`mUo `mo½` A§Vamda noaco Joë`mZo Am§Va‘emJVrMm IM© dmMVmo. `§ÌmMr {ZJm d H$miOr (noaUrnydu): `§ÌmMo XmVo d {~`mÊ`mÀ`m Zù`m ñdÀN> H$amì`mV. gd© {J«gtJÀ`m {R>H$mUr J«rg cmdmdo, noaUr `§ÌmMo ZQ> ~moëQ> KÅ>

H$amdoV. {~`mUo d IV `mo½` Imocrda noacr OmVmV H$s Zmhr; `mMr MmMUr KoD$Z ImÌr H$amdr. `§Ì dmnamnydu XmVo O{‘Zrer g‘nmVirV Amho, `mMr ImÌr H$amdr. noaUr H$aVmZm: noaUr `§Ì Mmc{dÊ`mgmR>r Hw$ec MmcH$mMr {ZdS> H$amdr. noaUr `§ÌmMm doJ ‘Ü`‘ R>odmdm. Ë`m‘wio g‘à‘mUmV {~`mUo d IV noaÊ`mg ‘XV hmoVo. noaUr Mmcy AgVmZm noaUr `§Ìmg H$moUË`mhr àH$maMr BVa OmoS>Ur H$ê$ Z`o. {~`mUo d IVmMr noQ>r [aH$m‘r Pmcocr Zmhr; æ`mMr AYyZ ‘YyZ nmhUr H$amdr. noaUrZ§Va: `§ÌmÀ`m IVnoQ>rVrc {e„H$ am{hcoco IV ~mhoa H$mTy>Z noQ>r VgoM IVmÀ`m Zù`m ñdÀN> H$amì`mV `§ÌmMm H$moUVmhr ^mJ ‘moS>cocm qH$dm Iam~ Pmcocm Zmhr; `mMr ImÌr H$amdr. Iam~ Pmcocm Agoc Va cJoM Hw$ec H$m‘JmamH$Sy>Z XwéñVr H$amdr. ~rOnoQ>r d {~`mÊ`mÀ`m Zù`m VgoM {~`mUo {Z`§{ÌV H$aUmè`m ßboQ>g² ñdÀN> H$amì`mV. noaUr h§Jm‘m Z§Va `§ÌmMo XmVo, IVnoQ>r, {~`mUo noQ>r d {~`mÊ`mÀ`m Zù`m ñdÀN> H$ê$Z `§Ì gwa{jV {R>H$mUr R>odmdo. g§nH©$ … 9421136163

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O{‘ZrMr CËnÎmr Am{U ‘hmamï´>mVrc O{‘ZrMo àH$ma

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gm‘y H$‘r hmoVmo. nmÊ`mMr nmVir dmT>cr, H$s hdoMr nmVir H$‘r hmoVo. ‘m Vr V`ma hmoÊ`mgmR>r EHy$U nmM Jmoï>tMr ‘XV hmoVo. Am) ‘yi IS>H$ hdm‘mZ, ‘yi IS>H$, C§MgIc n¥ð>^mJ, Ord‘§S>i Am{U O{‘ZrÀ`m Cä`m N>oXmVrc gr Wa åhUOo OZH$ IS>H$ H$mi. darc gd©M ‘¥Xm{Z{‘©Vr H$maHo$ EH$mM àH$maMr ‘mVr V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>r Cn`moJr nS>V ZmhrV. àË`oH$mMr qH$dm ‘yi IS>H$ hmo`. Á`m IS>H$mnmgyZ O‘rZ V`ma hmoVo, H$m`©nÕVr hr doJdoJir Amho; nU Ë`m§Mm EH$‘oH$m§er OdiMm Ë`mMm {VÀ`m ^m¡{VH$ d amgm`{ZH$ JwUY‘mªda n[aUm‘ hmoVmo. g¨~§Y ‘mÌ AgVmo Am{U Ë`m g¨~§Ym‘wio ‘mVr V`ma hmoÊ`mg dmhÿZ OmÊ`mMr {H«$`m qH$dm Yyn hmoÊ`mÀ`m {H«$`o‘wio OgOgm H$mi {ZKyZ OmVmo, VgVgm O{‘ZrÀ`m JwUY‘mªda n[aUm‘ Mm§Jcr ‘XV hmoVo. hmoVmo. A) hdm‘mZ {d{dY àH$maÀ`m ‘mVrMr {Z{‘©Vr hmoÊ`mgmR>r hdm‘mZmMm B) O{‘ZrMm C§MgIcnUm: O{‘ZrÀ`m C§ M gIcnUmda O{‘ZrMr Yy n , n[aUm‘ hm gdmªV OmñV AgVmo. nmD$g d Vmn‘mZmÛmao àË`jnUo ‘¥Xm{Z{‘©Vr d AàË`jnUo Z¡g{J©H$ dZñnVtÀ`m dmVmdaUmVrc ~Xc Am{U nmÊ`mMr hmcMmc Adc§~yZ àH$mamda à^wËd R>odco OmVo. W§S> àXoemV CWi, H$‘r AgVo. g‘wÐgnmQ>rnmgyZ O{‘ZrMr C§Mr dmT>cr, H$s hdm‘mZ {Pancoë`m A{V gyú‘H$Ur` I{ZOm§Mo à‘mU H$‘r Agcoë`m W§S> hmoVo. AmЩVm OmñV hmoVo. O{‘ZrVrc nmUr {ZKyZ OmÊ`mMr {H«$`m qH$dm {ZMam qH$dm O{‘ZrMr nmÊ`mMr Aem O{‘ZrMr {Z{‘©Vr hmoVo. `mCcQ>, CîU d X‘Q> Aem {dfwdd¥Îmr` àXoemV {dXmaU {H«$`m§Mm n[aUm‘ nmVir, O{‘ZrÀ`m C§MgIcnUmda Adc§~yZ AgVo. ^yn¥ð>m§da A{V Imocda Pmcocm {XgVmo. CîU d CnCîU Am{U B©) Ord‘§S>i: g‘erVmoîU H${Q>~§Ym§V AmT>iUmè`m O{‘ZrÀ`m ’$aH$mMo ‘yi PmS>o, PwS>no, {hadi, OrdO§Vy, àmUr Am{U ‘mUgo hr H$maU VoWrc Z¡g{J©H$ Vmn‘mZ df©^a OmñV AgVo. CcQ> gd© ‘¥Xm V`ma H$aÊ`mg ‘XV H$aV AgVmV. dZrH$aU ’$ŠV ~hþVm§e g‘erVmoîU àXoem§V O{‘Zr {hdmù`mV JmaR>ë`m‘wio O{‘Zr V`ma H$aÊ`mgmR>rM Cn`moJr nS>V Zmhr, Va Ë`m‘wio {dXmaU d ‘mVr {Z{‘©Vr à{H«$`m§V I§S> nS>Vmo. Vmn‘mZmV hdm‘mZ d O‘rZ CÎm‘ amhÊ`mg ‘XV hmoVo. PmS>mPwS>nm‘wio gd©gmYmaUV: 10 A§e gopëgAgZo dmT> Pmë`mg amgm`{ZH$ eoVmV g|{Ð` nXmW© nS>VmV. àmUr, H¥$‘r, H$sQ>H$, Jm§Sy>i, {H«$`m§Mm doJ dmTy>Z nydunojm doJmZo {dXmaU {H«$`m KS>V ‘w§½`m H$moir BË`mXt‘wio O‘rZ V`ma hmoÊ`mg ’$maM ‘XV AgVmV. O{‘ZrVrc OrdO§Vy§Mr dmT> Am{U g|{Ð` nXmWm©Mo hmoVo. ‘mUyg PmS>o VmoSy>Z eoVrgmR>r O‘rZ V`ma H$aVmo. {dKQ>Z `m§À`mda CîUVoMm Mm§Jcm n[aUm‘ hmoVmo. ‘mÌ, JdVmi amZ OmiUo qH$dm Ë`mda OZmdao MmaUo BË`mXt‘wio Vmn‘mZdmT>r‘wio ZÌ, g|{Ð` nXmWm©Mo à‘mU, {g{cH$m O{‘ZrMm èhmg hmoVmo. O{‘ZrMo Wa ~Xcë`mg ‘mUyg Aë`w{‘{Z`‘ `m§Mo à‘mU H$‘r hmoVo. O{‘Zr‘Yrc hdm d nmUr H$maUr^yV R>aVmo. CXm.- ‘emJV, amZ V`ma H$aUo, {MIcUr ho O{‘ZrÀ`m Cä`m N>oXm‘Ü`o ‘hÎdmMo H$m`© H$aVmV. nmD$g H$aUo, daIVo d ^aIVo Q>mH$Uo. O‘rZ gwYmaÊ`mgmR>r, nmUr nS>ë`mZ§Va O{‘ZrVrc ZÌ, H$m~©Z, ‘¥Xm g¨n¥ŠV pñWVrV XoÊ`mgmR>r, nmUr eoVmVyZ {ZKyZ OmÊ`mgmR>r BË`mXr Am{U EŠñM|Oo~c hm`S´>moOZ `m§À`mV dmT> hmoVo. Wa O{‘ZrMm Cnm``moOZm H$arV AgVmZm O{‘ZrMm èhmg hmoVmo. H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (37)

O‘rZ V¶ma hmoʶmMo {d{dY ‘mJ©:


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C) H$mi… O‘rZ V`ma hmoÊ`mg qH$dm O{‘ZrMm Wa V`ma hmoÊ`mg Iyn H$mi cmJVmo. dmVmdaU, ‘yi IS>H$, O{‘ZrMm C§MgIcnUm BË`mXr KQ>H$m§da ‘¥Xm V`ma hmoÊ`mg {H$Vr H$mcmdYr cmJoc, ho Adc§~yZ AgVo. n¹$ O‘rZ V`ma hmoÊ`mgmR>r ‘yi IS>H$m§Zm da {Xë`mà‘mUo nmM AdñWm§‘YyZ Omdo cmJVo. O{‘ZrMm EH$ nyU© N>oX V`ma hmoÊ`mg Odinmg 200 df} cmJVmV.

B) H°$pëg{’$Ho$eZ: `m {H«$`oV O{‘ZrÀ`m WamV MwZIS>rMr gmR>dU hmoVo. ^yàñVa : hm O{‘Zr‘YyZ gai C^m N>oX qH$dm H$mn Amho. O{‘ZrVrc {d{dY ~Xcm§‘wio Wa {Z‘m©U hmoVmV. Wa O{‘ZrÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmnmgyZ C^m N>oX KoVcm, Va Ago Wa {XgVmV. `mcmM O{‘ZrMm C^m N>oX / ^yàñVa Ago åhUVmV. O{‘ZrÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmer àm‘w»`mZo hdm‘mZ Am{U dZñnVr `m§Mm g¨~§Y `oV Agë`mZo {VÀ`m daÀ`m ñVamMo JwUY‘© `m ‘mVr V`ma hmoÊ`mÀ`m ‘hÎdmÀ`m {H«$`m XmoZ H$m`© eŠVtda Adc§~yZ AgVmV. `m H$m`© eŠVr A) nmoS>Pmocm`PoeZ: n¥ð>^mJmImcrc ‘mVrda VodT>m n[aUm‘ H$arV ZmhrV. ‘mVr nmoS>Pmocm`PoeZ `m {H«$`oV O{‘ZrVrc øw‘g Am{U V`ma hmoVmZm n¥ð>^mJmnmgyZ ‘yi Ðì`m§À`m darc Wamn`ªV goñ¹$sAm°ŠgmBS> dmhÿZ OmVmV Am{U ImcÀ`m WamV gmR>VmV. PmS>oPwS>no Am{U O§Jco AgUmè`m {R>H$mUr hr {H«$`m {d{dY ~Xc KS>VmV. nmÊ`m‘wio jmam§Mo n¥ð>^mJmdê$Z Vimer ñWcm§Va hmoUo hm ‘mVrVrc EH$ à‘wI ~Xc hmo`. ho jma OmñV doJmZo KS>Vo. Vimer O‘m hmoVmV qH$dm ‘mVrVyZ nyU©nUo {ZKyZ OmVmV. Am) c°Q>oam`PoeZ: O{‘ZrÀ`m Cä`m N>oXmVrc Wam§Zm ñVa åhUVmV. `m {H«$`oV daÀ`m WamVrc ’$ŠV {g{cH$m {ZKyZ O{‘ZrÀ`m Cä`m N>oXmMo ‘w»` 3 ñVa AgVmV. Ë`m§Zm A OmVo Am{U cmoh d A°ë`w{‘{Z`‘ daÀ`m - ñVa, ~ -ñVa Am{U H$ - ñVa Ago åhUVmV. ‘yi WamVM amhVmV. CîUVm Am{U Ðì`mImcr IS>H$M AgVmo. OmXm nmUr `m§À`m‘wio ‘yi

O{‘ ZrÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmdarc A - ñVamVy Z jma nmÊ`mgmo~V ImcÀ`m ñVamV dmhÿZ OmVmV. åhUyZ `mdaÀ`m ñVamV jma OmñV à‘mUmV AmT>iV ZmhrV. `mM ñVamg jma {da{hV joÌ Ago åhUVmV. A - ñVamVyZ dmhÿZ AmUcoë`m jmam§Mo àñWmnZ hmoV.o `mcmM jma g‘¥Õ joÌ Ago åhUVmV. XmoZ ñVam§‘Yrc ‘mVrÀ`m H$Um§Mm AmH$ma, nmoV, aMZm, a§J BË`mXt~m~VrV I S > H $ cdH $aM {dK{Q>V Pmcm, {^ÞVm AmT>iyZ `oVo. Ë`m‘wio EH$ ñVa Xwgè`m ñVamnmgyZ doJim hmoVmo d AmoiIVm `oVmo. A Am{U ~ ñVam§Zm Va c°Q>oam`PoeZ {H«$`m KS>Vo.

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g¨`wŠVarË`m gmoc‘ Agohr åhUVmV. ‘w»` ñVam§Mo A-00, A-0, A-1, A-2, A-3, ~-0, ~-1, ~-2, ~-3 Am{U H$ Ago CnñVahr V`ma hmoVmV. A 00 nmcmnmMmoim d H$m~©Zr Adeof A0 {dKQ>Z Pmcoco H$m~©Zr Adeof A1 I{ZO Wa øw‘g`wŠV, H$m~©Zr nXmWmªMr gmR>dU A2 I{ZO Wa, {MH$U‘mVr, cmoh dm A°ë`w{‘{ZA‘ `m§Mm ì`` Pmcocm Wa A3 E 1 dm E 2 Am{U ~r `m§‘Yrc g¨H«$‘UmMm Wa E Wamer A{YH$Va gmå`Vm ~-1 ~r Am{U E-1 dm E-2 Am{U ~r `m§‘Yrc g¨H«$‘UmMm Wa ~r WamMr A{YH$Va gmË`Vm ~-2 ~rÀ`m JwUY‘mªMo OmñVr OmñV Xe©Z ~-3 ~r Am{U gr Wam§‘Yrc g¨H«$‘UmMm Wa ~r Wamer A{YH$ gmå`Vm H$-1 I{ZO Wa ‘yi IS>H$mMm Wa gmoSy>Z cmdUo d Am°ŠgmB©S> `mMr gmR>dU H$-2 VimMm IS>H$m cJVMm KÅ> Wa S> ‘yi IS>H$ Z¡g{J©H$ à{H«$`oVyZ Pmcoë`m O{‘ZrMo àH$ma Á`mà‘mUo dZñnVtMo Am{U àmÊ`mMo dJuH$aU H$ê$Z Zmdo {Xcr OmVmV. Ë`mMà‘mUo O{‘ZtMr AmoiI H$ê$Z Ë`m§Mo dJuH$aU H$aVmV Am{U Ë`m§Zm {Za{Zamir Zmdo R>odVmV. dZñnVtMr AmoiI Ë`m§À`m ’w$cm§À`m aMZodê$Z Am{U dJuH$aU O{‘ZrV {H$Vr Am{U H$em àH$maÀ`m Wam§Mm {dH$mg Pmcm Amho; BË`mXr {deof cjUm§dê$Z H$aVmV. Oo Wa qH$dm Q>ßno AgVmV Ë`m§Zm, Ë`m§Mm nmoV Ë`mV H$moUË`m àH$maMr I{ZO Ðì`o AmhoV Am{U Ë`m§À`mVrc jma Am{U {dåc nXmWmªÀ`m ApñVËdmdê$Z AmoiIVmV. `mà‘mUo O{‘ZrMo ñnï> àH$mamV dJuH$aU Ho$co OmVo Am{U VoM dJuH$aUmMm {Za{Zamim XOm© XmIdVmV. Ë`m§Mo ‘moR>o àH$ma dJ©, nmoQ>JQ>, O{‘ZrMm ‘moR>m JQ> Am{U nmoQ>JQ> ho AmhoV. ho JQ> ‘moR>çm joÌmVrc O{‘ZrMr gmYmaU ‘m{hVr XoVmV. Ë`m§À`m ImcMo àH$ma Hw§$Qw>~ loUr, àH$ma Am{U KQ>H$ ho AgyZ Vo O{‘ZrVrc ñWm{ZH$ ’$aH$ AmoiIÊ`mgmR>r OmñV ‘hÎdmMo Amho. nyduÀ`m H$mir O{‘ZrMo dJuH$aU Ë`m§À`m {nHo$ XoÊ`mÀ`m j‘Voda qH$dm AemM BVa Cn`wŠVVoÀ`m AmYmamda H$arV

AgV. ho nyduMo dJuH$aUmMo à`ËZ åhUyZ ì`dhm`© àH$maMo hmoVo Am{U Ë`mV O{‘ZrMm a§J (H$mim, Vn{H$ar, Vm§~S>m, {ndim B.), Ë`mda H$moUË`m dZñnVr dmT>VmV (O§Jc, JdVmi O{‘Zr B), nrH$ (^mV, H$mnyg, ~mJm`Vr O{‘Zr B.), Zm§JaQ>rg gwc^Vm, nmoV, O{‘Zr H$em ~Zë`m (JmimÀ`m qH$dm ñWcm§V[aV, OmJÀ`m OmJr V`ma Pmcoë`m) Am{U amgm`{ZH$ (Amåc, {dåc, O{‘Zr, MwZIS>rÀ`m O{‘Zr) `m O{‘ZrMo dJuH$aU H$aÊ`mÀ`m ‘w»` {ZUm©`H$ Jmoï>r hmoË`m. Ago dJuH$aU H$a ~g{dÊ`mgmR>r qH$dm eoVgmam R>a{dÊ`mgmR>r Cn`moJmV AmUV AgV. ^maVmV gm‘mÝ`nUo Oo ‘w»` O{‘ZrMo JQ> AmoiIco d ‘mÝ` Ho$coco AmhoV, Vo Imcr {Xco AmhoV. 1) cmc ‘mVrÀ`m O{‘Zr 2) Om§ä`m IS>H$mÀ`m O{‘Zr 3) H$mù`m ‘mVrÀ`m O{‘Zr 4) JmimÀ`m qH$dm ‘iB©À`m O{‘Zr 5) O§JcmÀ`m qH$dm S>m|Ja‘mÏ`mÀ`m qH$dm Q>oH$S>çm§À`m O{‘Zr 6) jma`wŠV Am{U {dåc O{‘Zr 7) Hw$Ocoë`m PmS>nmë`mÀ`m Am{U XcXcrÀ`m O{‘Zr

‘hmamï´>mVrc O{‘ZrMo àH$ma ‘hmamï´>mVrc H¥${f hdm‘mZmZwgma O{‘ZrMo dJuH$aU S>m°. ~m§Ja (1964) `m§Zr ‘hmamï´>mMm ‘mVrXe©H$ ZH$mem V`ma Ho$cm Amho. `m ZH$memV H¥${f hdm‘mZmZwgma ‘hmamï´>mÀ`m O{‘Zr 8 àH$mam§V {d^mJcoë`m AmhoV. ho AmR> àH$ma nwT>rc à‘mUo AmhoV. 1) CWi H$mir O‘rZ 2) ‘Ü`‘ H$mir O‘rZ 3) ^mar H$mir O‘rZ 4) g‘wÐH$mR>À`m JmimMr O‘rZ 5) Om§ä`m IS>H$mnmgyZ Vm§~S>r d cmc ‘mVr O‘rZ 6) jma`wŠV {dåc O‘rZ 7) EH${ÌV cmc H$mir O‘rZ 8) cmc JmimMr d {ndir O‘rZ 1) cmc, ‘Ü`‘ Am{U ^mar H$mù`m O{‘Zr: X»IZÀ`m H$mù`m H$mVimnmgyZ ~Zcoë`m ‘Ü`‘ H$mù`m O{‘ZtZr ‘hmamï´>mMm OdiOdi 60 Vo 65 Q>ŠHo$

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^mJ ì`mncocm Amho. `m O{‘Zr a§JmZo H$mù`m AgVmV. ‘mÌ C§Mmdarc nhmS>r ^mJmV Am{U CVaUrda Agcoë`m O{‘ZrÀ`m ‘mVrMm a§J Oam {’$H$m AgVmo. VoWo ‘mVrMm Wa H$‘r ImocrMm (CWi) AgVmo d Vmo {ZH$g AgVmo. gIc Imoè`mVrc Imoc XarÀ`m ^mJmV A{YH$ H$mir d {MdQ> ‘mVr AmT>iVo. KmQ>mÀ`m AdVr^dVrÀ`m O{‘Zr ~è`mM ~aS> AgyZ Ë`mV IS>çm§Mo à‘mU OmñV AgVo. Vmnr, Z‘©Xm, JmoXmdar d H¥$îUm `m ZÚm§À`m Imoè`mVrc O{‘Zr a§JmZo H$mù`m AgyZ Ë`m§Mr Imocr 6 ‘rQ>an`ªV AgVo. H$mhr {R>H$mUr Imoc ‘mVr, Va H$mhr {R>H$mUr daMm ‘mVrMm Wa CWi AgVmo. `m O{‘ZtMr Imocr 90 Vo 120 g|{Q>‘rQ>a qH$dm Ë`mnojm OmñV AgVo. `m O{‘ZrVrc ‘mVr OS> AgyZ Vr {dåcY‘u` AgVo. {VÀ`m A§Jr nmUr emofyU YaÊ`mMr eŠVr OmñV AgVo; åhUyZ Aem O{‘ZrVyZ OmñV nmUr {PanyZ OmV Zmhr. Aem O{‘ZrV ZÌ H$‘r, ñ’w$aX H$‘r Vo ‘Ü`‘ Am{U nmcmeMo à‘mU nwaogo AgVo. g|{Ð` Ðì`o H$‘r à‘mUmV AgVmV. éj hdm‘mZmV ~Zcoë`m O{‘ZrVyZ H$‘r nmdgm‘wio jmam§Mr Yyn H$‘r hmoVo. Ë`m‘wio `m O{‘ZrV ^anya MwZIS>r d BVa jma AgVmV. CnWamV MwZIS>rMm AcJ WagwÕm ñnï> {XgVmo. cmohmMo à‘mUgwÕm OmñV AmT>iVo. H°$pëeA‘ d ‘°¾o{eA‘ `m§Mo à‘mU OmñV Agcoë`m O{‘Zr OmñV nmUr Yê$Z R>odVmV. O{‘Zr Amoë`m Pmë`m åhUOo ’$ma àgaU nmdVmV d dmië`mda ’$ma AmH$gVmV. Ë`m‘wio `m O{‘Zrg Imoc ^oJm nS>VmV. 2) g‘wÐH$mR>À`m JmimÀ`m O{‘Zr: g‘wÐH$mR>À`m ^mJmV `m àH$maÀ`m O{‘Zr AmT>iVmV. `m O{‘Zr Q´>°n IS>H$mnmgyZ V`ma Pmcoë`m AgyZ ~è`mM Imoc dmcwH$m‘` AgyZ Ë`mV {MH$U‘mVrMo à‘mU ~aoM H$‘r AgVo. dmcwH$m‘` joÌmÀ`m H$mhr ^mJmV MmonU O{‘Zr AmT>iVmV. `m O{‘ZrV BcmB©Q> `m I{ZOmMo à‘mU OmñV AgVo. Ë`m gwnrH$ AgVmV Am{U Ë`m§Mm gm‘y 7 Vo 8 n`ªV AgVmo. 3) Om§ä`m IS>H$mÀ`m O{‘Zr d Vm§~S>çm O{‘Zr: Vm§~S>r ‘mVr hr c°Q>oamB©Q> `m Om§ä`m IS>H$mnmgyZ ~Zcr Amho. Ë`m IS>H$mV cmoh, A°ë`w{‘{ZA‘ `m§Mo à‘mU OmñV AgVo; ‘mÌ MwZm A{O~mV ZgVmo. Ë`m Amåc`wŠV AgVmV. Om§ä`m IS>H$m§Mo {ecmMyU©Z hmoD$Z Vm§~S>r ‘mVr ~Zcr Amho.

cmohmÀ`m A{YH$ à‘mUm‘wio O{‘ZrMm a§J Vm§~S>m hmoVmo. nR>mamdarc O‘rZ H$‘r gwnrH$, CWi, IS>o-JmoQ>o Agcocr Am{U {’$¸$Q> a§JmMr AgVo. gnmQ> ‘¡XmZmdarc O{‘Zr A{YH$ gwnrH$, Imoc, JX© a§JmÀ`m AgVmV. Ë`mV g|{Ð` nXmWmªMm ^mJ OmñV AgVmo. Ë`mV Ho$Amo{cZmB©Q> `m I{ZOmMo à‘mU OmñV AgVo. aËZm{Jar, qgYwXwJ©, am`JS>, gmVmam, gm§Jcr, H$moëhmnya, Zm{eH$ Am{U nwUo {OëømÀ`m npíM‘ ^mJmV `m O{‘ZtMo à‘mU OmñV Amho. ^mVmMr O‘rZ, ~mJoMr O‘rZ Am{U daH$g O‘rZ, Ago `m O{‘ZrMo àH$ma nS>VmV. 4) jma`wŠV {dåc O‘rZ: `m O{‘ZtMo JwUY‘© Á`m àH$mao Am{U Á`m hdm‘mZmV Ë`m V`ma Pmë`m AmhoV, Ë`mda Adc§~yZ AgVmV. ‘yi IS>H$ jma`wŠV AgUo, C§MgIcnUm AgUo, OmñV nmUr {Xë`m‘wio O{‘ZrVrc nmÊ`mMr nmVir da `oUo, nmUr {ZMê$Z OmÊ`mMr A`mo½` gmo` Am{U jma`wŠV nmUr {nH$m§Zm XoUo BË`mXr H$maUm§‘wio `m O{‘Zr V`ma hmoVmV. VgoM jmamg à{V~§Y H$aUmar {nHo$, eoUIV qH$dm AëH$`wŠV IVo {Xë`mZogwÕm Aem Iam~ Pmcoë`m O{‘ZtMr gwYmaUm H$aVm `oVo. 5) {ndiQ>, Vn{H$ar d cmc O{‘Zr: M§Ðnya {OëømÀ`m nyd© ^mJmV VgoM JS>{Mamocr d ^§S>mam `m {Oëøm§Vhr `m O{‘Zr AmhoV. Ja‘, CîU, X‘Q> hdm‘mZ Am{U KZXmQ> O§Jco `m‘wio `m O{‘Zr V`ma hmoVmV. JS>{Mamocr {Oëøm‘Yrc ‘Ü`‘ H$mù`m O{‘ZrMo JwUY‘© Am{U `m O{‘ZtMo JwUY‘© Odinmg gmaIoM AmhoV. nU Ë`m ~aS> Am{U H$‘r gwnrH$ AmhoV. `m O{‘Zr‘Ü`o ZmMUr, ~mOar B. {nHo$ KoVmV. g§nH©$ … 7588155449/9422111061 Ph: 02550-244111 Mob: 07507771631/ 32 07507771633

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vkeP;k ;sFks mPp izfrps Hkkthikyk jksis Vªs e/;s feGrhyiibZ] Ål] >sMq] dydÙkk >saMq] dkyhZ] HkksiGk] fejph] <kscGh fejph] Vjcqt] [kjcqt] dkdMh] VkseWVks] okaxh] dksch] ¶ykWoj] b- jksis feGrhymxkao] oulxkao jksM] rk- fuQkM] ft- ukf’kd ¼egkjk”Vª½ ‘kk[kk% fiaiG ¼jkekps½] mikluk ykWUl leksj] rk- fuQkM] ft- ukf’kd ¼egkjk”Vª½ E-mail: omgyatrinursary@gmail.com • www.omgayatrinursary.com

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (40)


H¥$fr `m§{ÌH$sH$aU

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ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mda MT>Ê`mMr gmonr gmYZo S>m°. àem§V ehmao, àmÜ`mnH$ d {d^mJà‘wI S>m°. {dO` Amdmao, gh`moJr àmÜ`mnH$ lr. {Zcoe {eagmQ>, ghmæ`H$ àmÜ`mnH$ H¥${f `§Ìo d eŠVr {d^mJ, S>m°. ~m. gm. H$moH$U H¥${f {dÚmnrR>, Xmnmocr

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H$ï>mMo H$m‘ Amho. h„r ho H$m‘ H$am`cm ‘mUgo {‘iV Zmhr. ‘moR>çm eham§‘Ü`o PmS>mda MTy>Z Zmai H$mT>Umar ‘mUgo {‘iV Zgë`mZo qH$dm Ë`m§Mm Xa Z nadS>ë`mZo Zmai PmS>mda VgoM R>odÊ`mMr àd¥Îmr dmT>V Amho. Zmaimda MT>Uo AË`§V Hw$ec àH$maMo H$m‘ Agë`mZo Aer ‘mUgo IoS>çm§‘Ü`ohr {‘iV Zmhr. n`m©`mZo X{jU ^maVmVyZ ‘hmamï´>mV `oUmè`m d ho H$m‘ H$aUmè`m Hw$ec ì`ŠVtda Adc§~yZ amhmdo cmJVo. Ë`m‘wio ‘mJoc Vmo Xa, gm§Joc Vr doi, àg¨Jr 50 Q>ŠHo$ XodmUKodmU `m nÕVrZo H$mT>Ur H$amdr cmJVo. ZmaimMr C§Mr ^anya Agë`mZo CncãY `m§{ÌH$ H$mT>Urda ‘`m©Xm `oVmV. XoemVrc {d{dY {dÚmnrR>m§V {dH${gV Pmcocr Q´>°ŠQ>aMcrV, Q´>°ŠQ>a Q´>m°cr AmamohrV AmXr ‘hmJS>r `§Ìo CncãY AmhoV. `m `§Ìm§Ûmao OmñVrV OmñV 5 Vo 10 ‘rQ>an`ªVÀ`m C§M PmS>mdaMr ’$io H$mT>Vm `oVmV. nU Ë`mgmR>r dmhZo, Q´>°ŠQ>a `mgmaIr AdOS> `§Ìo dmnamdr cmJVmV. Ë`m§Mr qH$‘V OmñV Amho; {edm` C§M gIc ^mJmV Agcoë`m Zmai ~mJoV `mgmaIr ‘moR>r `§Ìo OmD$ eH$V Zmhr, ho dmñVd ZmH$maVm `oV Zmhr. Ë`m‘wio H$‘r {H$‘VrMr gmYZo CncãY H$aÊ`mMr JaO {Z‘m©U Pmcr Amho. Zmaimda MTy>Z ’$io H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r VrZ àH$maMr gmYZo CncãY AmhoV. n{hë`m àH$mamV grQ>da Amam‘mV ~gyZ nm`mMr hmcMmc H$ê$Z MT>mdo cmJVo d Xwgè`m àH$mamV MT>Umè`mcm Mm¡H$Q>rMm AmYma KoD$Z Cä`m nÕVrZo nm`mMr hmcMmc H$ê$Z MT>mdo cmJVo. `m XmoÝhr nÕVrV Hw$ec H$mam{JamMr JaO Zmhr. WmoS>çm gamdmZo AJXr 10-11 df© d`mÀ`m ‘wcm§nmgyZ Vo 60-70 df© d`mÀ`m VgoM 100 {H$cmo dOZmn`ªVMr ‘§S>ir PmS>mda ghO MTy> eH$Vo. `mV ‘{hcm§Mmhr g‘mdoe Amho. ì`mnmar VÎdmda ñd`§McrV àH$mamV ~w§Ü`mda B§{OZgh da MT>Umao `§Ì Ho$ai‘Ü`o CncãY Pmco Amho. nU {H$‘Vr‘wio gd©gmYmaU eoVH$è`m§Zm dmnaÊ`mV ‘`m©Xm `oVmV. åhUyZ {dH${gV Pmcoë`m Mm¡H$Q> àH$mamV ‘moS>Umè`m gmYZm§Mm dmna Ho$ë`mg H$‘r IMm©V Zmai H$mT>Uo, Ë`mgmo~VM PmS>m§Mr daÀ`m ~mOyZo ñdÀN>Vm `mgmaIr H$m‘o H$aVm `oVmV. n{hë`m àH$maMo `§Ì åhUOo V{‘iZmSy> H¥${f {dÚmnrR>mMo gmYZ. `m gmYZmcm XmoZ Mm¡H$Q>r AmhoV. XmoÝhr Mm¡H$Q>r cmoI§S>r Mm¡ag nmB©nnmgyZ ~Z{dÊ`mV Amcoë`m AmhoV. Imcrc Mm¡H$Q>rMm AmH$ma gw‘mao 2 1.5 ’y$Q> Va darc Mm¡H$Q>rMm AmH$ma 3 5.2 ’y$Q> BVH$m Amho. XmoÝhr Mm¡H$Q>rcm Agcoë`m a~ar {J«na‘wio gmYZmMr PmS>mer AJXr KÅ> nH$S> ~gVo. ‘mUgmcm ~gÊ`mgmR>r daÀ`m ’«o$‘cm grQ> Amho. PmS>mnmgyZ grQ>Mo A§Va 2 ’y$Q> BVHo$ Amho. darc ’«o$‘À`m B§J«Or (`y) AmH$mamÀ`m

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (41)


H¥$fr `m§{ÌH$sH$aU

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Šb±nÀ`m {d{eï> H$moZm‘wio da MT>V AgVmZm ’«o$‘ {VaH$s hmoV Zmhr. Ë`m‘wio PmS>mda MT>V AgVmZm {^Vr dmQ>V Zmhr. PmS>mÀ`m ~w§Ü`mÀ`m ì`mgmZwgma Mm¡H$Q>rMr OmoS>Ur H$aÊ`mMr ì`dñWm Amho. àW‘V: ImcMr Mm¡H$Q> PmS>mÀ`m ImoS>mcm ~g{dÊ`mV `oVo. Z§Va daMr Mm¡H$Q> ~g{dÊ`mV `oVo. ImcÀ`m Mm¡H$Q>rda nm` R>odÊ`mgmR>r OmJm Amho. nm` R>odyZ Xm~ {Xë`mZ§Va ’«o$‘ PmS>mcm KÅ> ~gVo. PmS>mda MT>Umar ì`ŠVr daÀ`m Mm¡H$Q>rÀ`m grQ>da ~gcr H$s, daMr Mm¡H$Q> KÅ> ~gVo. ImcMr Mm¡H$Q> nm`mV AS>H$dyZ da CMccr OmVo. Z§Va ImcÀ`m Mm¡H$Q>rda C^o amhÿZ darc Mm¡H$Q> da gaH$cr OmVo. AemàH$mao PmS>mda MT>Vm `oVo. VgoM hrM nÕV dmnê$Z EH$m Z§Va EH$ Mm¡H$Q> KÅ> d g¡c H$aV ‘Zwî` PmS>mdê$Z Imcr CVaVmo. ho gmYZ dmnaÊ`mg A{Ve` gmono AgyZ ‘hÎdmMo åhUOo gwa{jV Amho. gXa gmYZmÀ`m dmnam‘wio nma§n[aH$ nÕVrnojm D$Om© IM© H$‘r `oV Agë`mZo H$‘r WH$dm `oVmo. AHw$ec ‘Oyahr AJXr ghOVoZo ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mda MT>Vmo. `m gmYZmda ~gÊ`mgmR>r grQ> VgoM nmR>rcm AmYma {Xë`m‘wio ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mda MT>VmZm d CVaVmZm gwa{jV dmQ>Vo. VgoM ImcMr Mm¡H$Q> CMcÊ`mgmR>r KÅ> nH$S> H$aVm `oVo. `m gmYZmda ~gmd`mÀ`m grQ>À`m gd© ~mOy§Zm cmoI§S>r Mm¡H$Q>rMm AmYma {Xë`m‘wio ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mda MT>VmZm d CVaVmZm Imcr nS>Ê`mMm YmoH$m g¨^dV Zmhr. PmS>mda MT>VmZm d CVaVmZm gmYZmMr daMr Mm¡H$Q> hr Zoh‘r gai d O{‘Zrcm g‘m§Va AgVo. Ë`m‘wio Oar ZmaimMo PmS> H$‘r OmñV ì`mgmMo Agco Var ‘Owamcm gwa{jV d pñWa dmQ>Vo. ho gmYZ ‘Oya gd© ~mOyZo {’$ady eH$Vmo, OoUoH$ê$Z ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mÀ`m gd© ~mOyZo Zmai H$mT>Vm `oVmV d ZmaimÀ`m e|S>m gm’$ H$aVm `oVmo. `m gmYZmÛmao H$m‘ H$aUmè`m ‘Owamcm H$‘r YmoH$m g¨^dVmo. `m gmYZmÛmao ZmaimÀ`m PmS>mda MT>Ê`mMr d Zmai H$mT>Ê`mMr j‘Vm hr nma§n[aH$ nÕVrnojm XwnQ>rZo A{YH$ Amho. `m gmYZmMm dmna Ho$ë`mg nma§n[aH$ nÕVrnojm 38 Q>ŠHo$ doi VgoM 48 Q>ŠHo$ Zmai H$mT>Ê`mgmR>r cmJUmar qH$‘V `m§Mr ~MV hmoVo. nma§n[aH$ nÕVrnojm ho gmYZ gwa{jV d MT>Ê`mg CVaÊ`mg gmono Amho. Xwgè`m àH$mamV ZmaimÀ`m MT>Umè`m ì`ŠVrcm PmS>mÀ`m ~w§Ü`mÀ`m XmoÝhr ~mOycm XmoZ cmoI§S>r am°S>À`m Cä`m Mm¡H$Q>r ~gdmì`m cmJVmV. `m Mm¡H$Q>rMm AmH$ma 1 ‘r 10 g|.‘r. EdT>m Amho. `m Mm¡H$Q>rÀ`m ImcÀ`m ~mOycm nm` R>odÊ`mgmR>r 12 10 g|.‘r. Mm ’$cmQ> Amho. `m {R>H$mUr nm` AS>H$dyZ R>odmdo cmJVmV. XmoÝhr ’$cmQ> XmoÝhr ’«o$‘da Imcr gaH$VmV. ’«o$‘da Xwgè`m ~mOycm `y AmH$mamMr 20 g|.‘r. ì`mgmMr 20

{‘.‘r. OmS>rMr a~ar {J«n ~g{dcoco AmhoV. Ë`mMr XmoÝhr Q>moHo$ hr dm`a amonZo OmoS>cr AgyZ Ë`mMo Xwgao Q>moH$ ~w§Ü`mda {’$adyZ Vo nm` AgUmè`m ’$cmQ>mda OmoS>VmV. AemàH$mao ho dm`a amon ZmaimÀ`m ~w§Ü`mdê$Z ’$cmQ>mda nm` R>odë`mda gwÕm dOZmZo Imcr KgaV Zmhr. PmS>mda MT>VmZm MT>Umè`m§Zr nm` ’$cmQ>mda d hmV daÀ`m ’«o$‘da KÅ> Yamdo. EH$m nm`mda g¨nyU© earamMo dOZ R>odyZ Xwgam nm` daVr Ho$ë`mg dm`a amon g¡c hmoVmo. Á`mdoir `m Xwgè`m nm`mda g¨nyU© earamMo dOZ {Xë`mda dm`a amon daVr AS>H$co OmVo. `mZ§Va Xwgam nm` ’$cmQ>m gmo~VM daVr KoVë`m‘wio Xwgam dm`a amon g¡c hmoVmo. `m Xwgè`m nm`mda dOZ {Xë`mg hr Mm¡H$Q> KÅ> hmoVo d n{hcr dm`a amon g¡c H$amdr. AemàH$mao H«$‘mH«$‘mZo EHo$H$ nm` daVr Mm¡H$Q>rda gaH$dVm `oVmo d daVr MT>Uo eŠ` hmoVo. CVaVmZm `mCcQ> {H«$`m H$amdr cmJVo. `m {eS>rda MT>Umè`mcm C^o amhÿZM MT>Uo d CVaUo H$amdo cmJVo. darc XmoÝhr {eS>çm AË`§V H$‘r {H$‘VrÀ`m AmhoV d dmnam`cm gmoß`m AmhoV. V{‘iZmSy>À`m {eS>rMr qH$‘V é. 4000/- AgyZ Xwgè`m {eS>rMr qH$‘V é. 2200/- EdT>r Amho. `m Xwgè`m {eS>rMo CËnmXZ ‘hm‘wZr A°J«mo, O`qgJnya, Vm. {eamoi, {O. H$moëhmnya `m§MoH$Sy>Z Ho$co OmVo. H$moB©‘Îmya, V{‘iZmSy> H¥${f {dÚmnrR>mMr {eS>r Ë`m {dÚmnrR>mH$Sy>Z ‘mJUr Ho$ë`mg CncãY H$aVm `oVo. g§nH©$ … 9423784381

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (42)


H¥$fr AdOmao

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‘hmË‘m ’w$co H¥${f {dÚmnrR> amhþar {dH${gV H¥${f AdOmao àm. Q>r.~r. ~mñQ>odmS>, à‘wI g¨emoYH$ S>m°. àH$me Vwa~V‘R>, gh`moJr A{Yð>mVm àm. ìhr. S>r. Xoe‘wI, ghmæ`H$ àmÜ`mnH$ lr. S>r.S>r. nmaYo, d[að> g¨emoYZ ghmæ`H$ ApIc ^maVr` g‘Ýd`rV H¥${f AdOmao d `§Ìo g¨emoYZ àH$ën, S>m°. AÊUmgmho~ qeXo H¥${f A{^`m§{ÌH$s ‘hm{dÚmc`, ‘’w$H¥${d, amhþar

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`m§{ÌH$sH$aUmgmR>r {ZYrMr ^aKmog VaVyX {OëømVrc H¥${f `m§{ÌH$sH$aUmMr JaO cjmV KoD$Z amÁ` emgZ, {Oëhm {Z`moOZ g{‘Vr Am{U {Oëhm n[afXoH$S>rc {d{dY `moOZm§VyZ {ZYrMr CncãYVm Ho$cr Amho. amï´>r` H¥${f {dH$mg `moOZm d amÁ` nwañH¥$V `m§{ÌH$sH$aU `moOZoÛmao amÁ` emgZmH$Sy>Z é. 48.00 cmI {ZYr àmá Amho. {OëømVrc `m§{ÌH$sH$aUmMr JaO cjmV KoD$Z {Oëhm {Z`moOZ g{‘VrZo H¥${f `m§{ÌH$sH$aU d H¥${f d dZmonO à{H«$`ogmR>r àmoËgmhZna `moOZm `m `moOZog ‘mÝ`Vm XoD$Z é. 50.00 cj BVH$s VaVyX Ho$cr Amho.

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Xþ½YmoËnmXZ dmT>rgmR>r hì`mV Mm§§Jë`m JwUdËVoÀ`m aoV‘mÌm àVmn ^mogbo S>m¶ao³Q>a, {g‘o³g-àmoìho³Q> OoZoQ>r³g (B§) àm. {b.

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"CËV‘ ~rOmnmoQ>r ’$io agmi Jmo‘Q>r' ho VwH$mam‘ ‘hmamOm§Mo dMZ AmnU OmUVmo. AmnU Mm§Jbo ~r`mUo dmnaë`mZo Mm§Jbo CËnÝZ àmá hmoVo. O‘rZrVwZ OmñVrV OmñV CËnmXZ {‘idÊ`mgmR>r ZdrZ O‘rZ KodyZ Ë`mda eoVr H$aV Zmhr Am{U ho gmaIo eŠ`hr Zmhr Voìhm AmnU Amho Ë`mM O‘rZrdaVr IVo d Mm§Jbo {~`mUo dmnê$Z OmñVrV OmñV CËnmXZ àmá H$aVmo. AJXr Ë`mMà‘mUo Xþ½Y ì`dgm`mVhr H$aVm ¶oB©b. XþY CËnmXZ dmT>dÊ`mgmR>r ZdrZ JmBªMr JmooR>`mV ^aVr H$ê$Z IM© Z dmT>dVm, Agboë`m JmBª‘Ü`o Mm§Jbo {~`mUo åhUOo aoVo‘mÌm dmnê$Z Mm§Jë`m H$mbdS>tMr n¡Xmg AmnU H$ê$ eH$Vmo. Ë`mM~amo~a Xa doVm‘mJo JmB©À¶m XþY XoʶmÀ¶m j‘VoVhr dmT> Kody eH$Vmo. n¶m©¶mZo Amnë`m CËnÝZmV dmT> hmoB©b. Mm§Jë`m aoV‘mÌm dmnaë`m‘wio OÝ‘mg ¶oUmè¶m H$mbdS>t‘Ü`o XþY XoÊ`mÀ`m j‘VoV A^wVnwd© dmT> hmoVo. Ë`m§Mr amoJà{VH$ma eŠVr d àOZZ j‘VoVhr dmT> hmoVo. Oa nydu eoVH$è¶mOdirb 10 JmBªnmgwZ dfm©bm 30000 {bQ>a XwY {‘iV Agob Va Mm§Jë¶m JwUdËVoÀ`m aoV‘mÄmm dmnê$Z OÝ‘mg ¶oUmè¶m 10 H$mbdS>tnmgwZ ImÌrnyd©H$ 45000 {bQ>a qH$dm ˶mnojm OmñV XþY {‘iob. {OboQ> B gw‘w’©$ B EŠg 91 àmUr emómVhr CËV‘ d§emdi Agboë`m diy§À`m aoV‘mÌm§Zm Agm‘mÝ` ‘hËd Amho. Mm§Jbr {ZJm d ì`dñWmnZ Agë`mZo Mm§Jbo Amamo½` Agboë`m `m H°$ZS>r`Z {gX²Y diy§À¶m aoV‘mÌm dmnê$Z Mm§Jë¶m à{VÀ`m, Cƒ Xþ½Y CËnmXH$Vm, A{YH$ Am¶wî¶ VgoM Mm§Jbr àOZZ j‘Vm

Agboë`m H$mbdS>r JmoR>çmV V`ma hmoVmV. OJmV gdm©{YH$ XþY XoUmar Jm` åhUyZ AmoiI Agbobr, {OboQ> B gw‘w’©$ B EŠg 91 ZmdmMr H°$ZS>r`Z hmoëñQ>rZ d§emMr Jm` Amho. VrZo OdiOdi {VÀ`m 15 dfm©À`m H$mbmdYrV 214686 {H$bmo J«°‘ XþY {Xbo Amho. Ë`m XþYmMr ’°$Q> 3.6 Q>¸o$ d àmoQ>rZ 3.1 Q>¸o$ Amho. {g‘oŠgÀ`m ñQ>m°CS>a ‘m°Q>u© diyÀ`m aoV‘mÌm dmnê$Z A‘oarHo$V OÝ‘mg Ambobr "Eìha J«rZ pìhd ‘m` 1326 B. Q>r.' ZmdmÀ`m JmB©Zo EH$m dfm©À`m H$mbmdYr‘Ü`o 31400 {bQ>a XþY {Xbo.

^maVmVhr Ago Mm§Jbo dmU Agboë`m {dXoer diyy§À`m aoV‘mÌm AmUyZ Vo gd©gm‘mÝ` eoVH$è¶m§À¶m XmamV nmoh moMdUoo JaOoMo Amho. Amnë`m newnmbH$ eoVH$è¶mbm Oa Ë`mÀ`m ì`dgm`mV àJVr gmYmd`mMr Agob Va Ë`mbm Ë`mÀ`m JmBªgmR>r (Xþ½Yì`dgm`mV) Aem ZdrZ aoV‘mÌm§Mm dmna H$aUo Oê$arMo Amho. à˶oH$ newnmbH$ eoVH$ar {‘ÌmZo Amnë`m JmBªgmR>r Aem aoV‘mÌm dmnaë`m Va Z¸$sM nwT>rb H$mhr dfm©‘ܶo ^maV gamgar Xþ½YCËnmXZmVhr BVa amï´>m§À¶m ~amo~a Zìho Va nwT>o Agob.

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{‘aMr: cmJdS> d ì`dñWmnZ A^` Hw$bH$Uu AH$mocm

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{‘aMrÀ`m OmVr: 1) gw a ŠVm: hr OmV AH$mo c m {dÚmnrR>mZo {dH${gV Ho $ cr Amho . ’$io JX© {hadr AgVmV. {nH$cocr ’$io JX© cmc AgVmV. hr OmV PwSw>nmgmaIr dmT>Vo. VgoM ‘Ü`‘ {VIQ> AgVo. Om OmVrÀ`m dmicoë`m cmc {‘aMrMo CËnmXZ EH$ar 5 Vo 6 q¹$Q>c hmoVo. 2) O`§Vr: hr OmVhr AH$mocm {dÚmnrR>mZoM {dH${gV Ho$cr Amho. ’$io {’$H$Q> {hadr AgyZ {nH$cocr nio cmc AgVmV. `m OmVrMr PmS>o gai d ‘moH$ir dmT>VmV. dmicoë`m cmc {‘aMrMo CËnmXZ EH$ar 7 Vo 8 q¹$Q>c `oVo. 3) A{¾aoIm: hr OmV ‘hmË‘m ’w$co H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>mZo {dH${gV Ho$cr Amho. `m OmVrMo ‘moR>o PwSy>n hmoVo. gmYmaUnUo hr OmV I[anmVrc cmJdS>rgmR>r `mo½` Amho. nmZm§Mm a§J JX© {hadm AgVmo. ‘hmamï´>mV `m OmVrMm noam ‘moR>çm à‘mUmda hmoVmo H$maU `m {haì`m {‘aMrcm A{YH$ ‘mJUr Amho. 4) IwagZr: hr OmV gdmªV OwZr Amho. `m OmVrMm no a m ’$º$ {dX^m©Vrc Im‘Jmd, eoJmd,

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RURAL MEDIA NETWORK Rural Media Network is a driversied Group with brand leadership in a variety of Media products like Mac Krishi Jagran, Hindi, Mac Krishi Jagran, Punjabi, Krishi Jagran, Gujarati, Krishi Jagran, Marathi & Agriculture World. To strengthen our space marketing division, we are looking for. 1. Space Marketing Executive (8) 2. Space Marketing Managers (4) 3. General Managers (2)

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H$mT>Ur:

The person should be graduate, smart, well mannered with excellent communication skills and uent in Hindi and English. For 2nd and 3rd position experience in the same eld is must. Send your resume immediately Director, Human Resource

RURAL MEDIA NETWORK 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 Tel: 011-26511845, 26517923 Mob: 9313301029, 9654193353 Email: info@krishijagran.com Web: www.krishijagran.com

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H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (52)



To Advertise in Krishi Jagran MAHARASHTRA

Farha Khan

09891724495

farha@krishijagran.com

GUJARAT

Priya Kashyap

08447527318

priya@krishijagran.com

PUNJAB

Sara Khan

09953720233

sara@krishijagran.com

HARYANA

K J Saranya

09811758683

saranya@krishijagran.com

RAJASTHAN

Pratima Joshi

09718268833

pratima@krishijagran.com

UTTAR PRADESH

Mehak Ali

09582957538

mehak@krishijagran.com

UTTARAKHAND

Pratibha Joshi Bhatt

09891889588

pratibha@krishijagran.com

MADHYA PRADESH

Sarla Singh

09999141933

sarla@krishijagran.com

CHHATTISGARH

Jyoti Sharma

09891828266

jyoti@krishijagran.com

BIHAR

Nagma Monsoori

09953824044

nagma@krishijagran.com

JHARKHAND

Sarita Singh

09891899197

sarita@krishijagran.com

HIMACHAL PRADESH

Harshita Sharma

09891899322

harshita@krishijagran.com

JAMMU & KASHMIR

Megha Sharma

09891668292

megha@krishijagran.com

WEST BENGAL

Hrituparna Banerjee

09891899064

hrituparna@krishijagran.com

KARNATAKA

Priyanka Dubey

09891123772

priyanka@krishijagran.com

ASSAM

Jayanti Das

09891123772

jayanti@krishijagran.com

ANDHRA PRADESH

Ritika Kotiyal

09953746033

ritika@krishijagran.com

ODISHA

Namita Shrivastav

09999147833

namita@krishijagran.com

TAMIL NADU

Sujata Gautam

08588998437

sujata@krishijagran.com

DIGITAL

P.S. Saini

09891405403

pssaini@krishijagran.com

To Subscribe Krishi Jagran SANJAY KUMAR GUJARAT MAHARASHTRA

MADHYA PRADESH CHATTISGARH

Ñ’kh tkxj.k forjd izeq[k

Dharmendra Kumar Narendra Shertate Pavan Ajage Satish Baghele Abhijeet Banerjee Raju Jana

09313301029 09891883231 08411889827 08411889826 09881304544 09999743660 09999743660

sanjay@krishijagran.com dharmendra@krishijagran.com narendra@krishijagran.com pavan@krishijagran.com satish@krishijagran.com abhijeet@krishijagran.com raju@krishijagran.com

09891864657

chetram@krishijagran.com

CHETRAM Jammu & Kashmir Himachel Pradesh Punjab Uttrakhand

Nishant Taak Mahander Singh Rahul Singh

09953756433 09891668636 09891668636

nishant@krishijagran.com mahander@krishijagran.com rahul@krishijagran.com

ASHOK GUPTA Haryana Uttar Pradesh Rajasthan Bihar

Gaureesh Gausain R.N. Chaubey Vibhav Mishra Prem Kumar

09999142633 09034889883 09453577732 09891888508 08586936834

ashok@krihsijagran.com gaureesh@krihsijagran.com chaubey@krishijagran.com vibhav@krishijagran.com prem@krishijagran.com

ALL INDIA

SANJAY KUMAR

09313301029

sanjay@krishijagran.com

Ph. : 011-26511845, 26517923 Email : info@krishijagran.com Web. : www.krishijagran.com

Hkkjr dh vxz.kh Ñf”k ikfjokfjd if=dk ikap Hkk”kkvksa esa n?Zw-J/-;h- feqPh ikroD

H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (54)

AGRICULTURE WORLD


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To Reach Rural India Advertise in Krishi Jagran •Five languages •Thirteen states •Four lakh copies JAMMU & KASHMIR MEGHA SHARMA 9891668292

HIMANCHAL PRADESH

KRISHI JAGRAN

HARSHITA SHARMA 9891899322

PUNJAB SARA KHAN 9953720233

UTTRAKHAND

The Pulse of Rural India

PRATIBHA JOSHI BHATT 9953746033

HARYANA K J SARANYA 9811758683

UTTAR PRADESH

RAJASTHAN

MEHAK ALI 9582957538

PRATIMA JOSHI 9718268833

BIHAR

NAGMA MONSOORI 9953824044

GUJARAT

AND

RKH

MADHYA PRADESH

PRIYA KASHYAP 8447527318

JHA

SARITA SINGH 9891899197

CH

HA

TT

JY O 98 TI S 91 H 82 AR 82 MA 66

ISG

AR

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SARLA SINGH 9999141933

MAHARASTRA FARHA KHAN 9891724495

n?Zw-J/-;h- feqPh ikroD

AGRICULTURE WORLD COMMING SOON

www.krishijagran.com


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H¥${f OmJaU OyZ 2014 (60)





Publised on 25th & Posted on 27th & 28th of Every Month RNI. NO.: DELMAR/2014/54725 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4180/14-16


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