Punjabi magazine july 2014 by Krishi Jagran

n?Zw-J/-;h- feqPh ikroD ;kb 16 ^ nze 7 ^ i[bkJh 2014 ^ o[gJ/ 35

weZJh dh y/sh y/shpkVh Bhsh w[V s'I ftukoh ikt/ yz[pK dh y/sh .

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sseok

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n?Zw.J/.;h. feqPh ikroD gzikp dh gqw[~y g/Av{ gfotkoe wk;e g~fsqek

sseok

o"kZ 16 vad 7 twykbZ 2014 #i;s 35 ;zgkde fBd/Fe n?;'f;J/N ;zgkde ;zgkde ;bkjeko fvihNb

;jkfJe ;zgkde wjkgqpzXe T[g wjkgqpzXe gqpzXe

ftgBD ;jkfJe

gqpzXe gq;ko ;jkfJe gqpzXe

fvikfJfBzr

ezwekih ;jkfJe

n?wH;hHv'fwfBe FkfJBh fJwkB[tb n?wH ihH tk;B vkHe/HnhHuKvh rzrkFoB ;?Bh vkHoki/F ;/Iro ghHn?;H;?Bh nGhihs p?Boih ftGt fwFok e[Bkb w}{wdo fBFKs Nke fgqnzek d{p/ Bfwsk Fqhtk;st fofsek e'fNnkb fos{goD p?Boih fBsZnBzd rkJ/B uzdow'jB u/sokw nF'e e[wko r[gsk cojk ykB e/Hi/H ;oB:k wfje nbh gqfswk i'Fh gqfsGk i'Fh GZN fgqnk eFnZg Brwk wz;{oh ;kok ykB ;[iksk i:zsh dk; ;obk e[wkoh i:'sh Fowk ;fosk f;zx wzi{ ftfbnw nc;kBk yks[B ;zi/ e[wko r'ohF r';kJh pkbk;kj/p tkr gtB nkir/ Bo/Ido F/oNkN/ nwohF F[ebk fFteKs T[gkfXnkJ/ nkoHn?BHu'p/ okj[b f;zx wfjzdo gqskg f;zx nbek r[gsk Xofwzdo e[wko w'fBek wbj'sok d/t/Ido f;zx gq/w e[wko oki{ ikBk

laiknd] çdk'kd] eqnzd ,oa Lokeh ,e- lh- Mksfefud ,e-,-lh- Ñf"k tkxj.k % 60@9 rhljk ry] ;wlqQ ljk; ekfdZV] utnhd xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs”ku] ubZ fnYyh&110016 ds }kjk fnoku ifCyds”ku çk-fy,&6@1] ek;kiqjh bafMLVªh;y ,fj;k] Qsl&1] ubZ fnYyh&110064 *lokZf/kd lqjf{kr U;k; {ks= fnYyhA bl if=dk esa çdkf'kr ys[k ,oa fopkj ys[kdksa ds futh gSaA çdk'kd@laiknd blds fy, mRrjnk;h ugha gSaA dqy ist 64

fJzM eo' fsb dh c;b dh ekFs tho/Ido ;odkBk, g[Fg Fowk ns/ Ffh pKrk----------35

E/sh pkVh----------10 ;cb ejkDh-------11

;p}hnK ftu iV-rKm ;{sofeqwh gfjukD ns/ gqpzXB------------38

ezgBh ;wkuko------12

nzp dh y/sh-------16 fet/I eohJ/ r[bkp ftu o'r ns/ ehfVnK dk gqpzX----------40

gghs dh y/sh------17 y/shpkVh Bhsh w[V s'I ftukoh ikt/-----20

v/oh tgko s'I fet/I bJhJ/ ;kc ;[Eok d[ZX T[sgkdB----------46

weZJh dh y/sh-----22 nkU rowh GikJhJ/ xo ftu pD/ fBzp ;e?F Bkb--------24

Gft~y------------53

ykDk^yIkBk-------54 ਰੁਜ਼ਗਾਰ ਦੇ ਖਬਰ---55

fe;kBK bJh tXhnk nkwdB dk ;kXBL o/Fw d/ ehV/ gkbDk gzikp ns/ jfonkDk ftu tX c[b fojk eko'pko----------27

okiBhsh----------56

y/b irs---------58

nkwdB dk tXhnk ;kXBL yz[pK dh y/sh----------29

fcbwh d[Bhnk-----60

glqI dI soD jUn 2014 dy AMk iv~c sPw 35-36 qy

nkX[fBe feqFh :zsoK Bkb eo' ;p}h dh g?dktko----------32

Cwpy gey lyK “&slW dI kwSq dOrwn pwxI bcwaux dy FMg” dy lyKkW dw nwm glq CipAw hY [ shI nwm “cMdr BUSn isMG Aqy imhrbwn isMG” hY[

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- sMpwdk

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

;zgkdeh

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fe;kB yohc c;bK ftu yogstko ezNo'b ~ gfjb d/D

ogstko T[j g”d/ jB i' fe;/ irQk s/ fpBk T[rkJ/ T[rd/ jB, fijBK dh w”i{drh c;b ftu ckfJd/ dh pikJ/ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idh j?. T[j jw/FK y/shpkVh d/ ezw ftu pkXk g?dk eoe/ c;b T[sgkdB d/ you/ ftu tkXk ns/ T[gi dh wksok ns/ r[DtZsk d'BK ~ xZN eoB tkb/ j[zd/ jB. ehN o'rK dk gqe'g sK c;b s/ ;gFN fdykJh d/ iKdk j? go yogstkoK d[nkok ehs/ ikD tkbk B[e;kB fJ; s'I f}nkdk j' e/ th fdykJh BjhI fdzdk. feT[Ife yogstko f;zfus y/soK ftu g'Fe sZsK dh u'oh eod/ jB, ns/ nf;zfus y/soK ftu fJj fwZNh dh Bwh ~ u{; b?Id/ jB, fi; Bkb g”d/ d/ ftek; ns/ tkX/ s/ gqshe{b gqGkt g?Idk j?, Bkb jh T[j irQk ns/ o”FBh bJh g”fdnK d/ tkX/ ns/ T[gi bJh w[ekpbk eod/ jB. gq:'r d[nkok gZsk bZrk j? fe yogstkoK eoe/ weZJh, M'Bk, pkiok, dbjD ns/ fsbjD c;bK ftu brGr fJe fsjkJh ns/ bzph ntXh dhnK c;bK fit/I rzBk, egkj nkfd dh T[gi ftu nZXh iK T[; s'I th f}nkdk dh ewh nk iKdh j?. weZJh dh f}nkdk T[gi gqkgs eoB bJh weZJh dh c;b ~ F[o{ ftu 20-30 fdB yogstkoK s'I w[es oZyDk ukjhdk j?. fJ;dh d' tko fBokJh r[vkJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. fiE/ fBokJh r[vkJh ;zGt Bk j't/ T[E/ fpikJh d/ s[ozs pknd nZXk feb' n?NokfiB ;orow sZs ~ 600 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ bkJhBK ftu fSVekn eo'. Gkos ftu M'B/ dh y/sh T[Zuh fwZNh ns/ fBubh ibwrB fwZNh ftu ehsh iKdh j?. T[Zuh fwZNh ftu M'B/ dh ne;o f;ZXh fpikJh ehsh iKdh j? ns/ fBubh fwZNh ftu g”d/ dh o'gkJh ehsh iKdh j?. yogstkoK dh ;wZf;nk fJ; fwZNh ftu f}nkdk j[zdh j?, fi; ekoB 70-80% se T[gi ftu ewh j' iKdh j? id fe fBubh fwZNh ftu 30-48% se ewh j' iKdh j?. fBokJh fpikJh ns/ o'gkJh d/ 15 s'I 30 fdB pknd eoB s/ T[gi ;G s'I f}nkdk gqkgs j[zdh j?. T[uh fwZNh ftu xZN' xZN 2 tko fBokJh ekch j[zdh j? id'I fe fBubh fwZNh o'gkJh d/ 3-5 fdB d/ pknd 1H50 bhNo EkfJUp/Bekop (3 bhNo ;?NoB 50 JhH;h) gqsh j?eN/no dk fSVekn eo'. f;ZXh fpikJh tkb/ y/sK ftu yogstko ezNo'b eoB bJh fpikJh d/ fszB uko fdB d/ nzdo p'fBE:'ekop ;orow sZs gqsh j?eN/no dk o'gkJh d/ 7 fdB pknd fSVekn eo'. pkio/ dh c;b ftu fpikJh d/ 3-4 jcs/ y/s dh fBokJh eoe/ yogstko io{o eZYD/ ukjhd/ jB feT[Ife fJj c;b dh T[gi ftu 20-60% se dh ewh eo fdzd/ jB. fiE/ fBokJh r[vkJh eoBk ;zGt Bk j't/, T[E/ pkio/ dh F[ZX c;b ftu fpikJh d/ s[ozs pknd gqsh nZXk feb' n?NqkfiB ;orow sZs dk x'b pDk e/ fSVekn eo'. fJ;d/ pknd }o{os nB[;ko fBokJh r[vkJh th ehsh ikt/. yohc dhnK dbjDh c;bK ftu izrbh xkj, ;tKj, weok xkj, ezekDk, ;c/d w[ork, fubkJh, bNihok, ;Kmh, rkio xkj, B{Dhnk, d{pxkj T[r nkT[Id/ jB. w{zr, T[Vd, b'phnk w'm nkfd dhnK c;bK xZN ;w/I ftu (60-75 fdBK) gZe e/ fsnko j' iKdhnK jB. nkw ;fEsh ftu yogstkoK Bkb 50% se T[gi ftu ewh j' iKdh j?. yogstkoK dk c;b Bkb w[ekpbk fpikJh d/ 30-35 fdB se f}nkdk ofjzdk j?. fJjBK dh o'eEkw bJh 20-25 fdB pknd fJe fBokJh r[vkJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. i/ }o{os j't/ sK 40-45 fdB pknd th eo'. o;kfJfDe ftXh Bkb yogstko ezNo'b bJh g?IvhfwE/bhB 30 JhH;hH 3 bhNo ~ 800 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fpikJh d/ 2 fdB d/ nzdo fSVekn eo'. w{zrcbh dh y/sh ftu fBokJh r[vkJh dk yk; wjZst j?. 1 wjhB/ d/ ck;b/ s/ fBokJh r[vkJh }o{o eo d/Dh ukjhdh j? feT[Ife fJ;d/ pknd ;[zfJnK pBDhnK F[o{ j' iKdhnK jB. o;kfJfDe ftXh Bkb yogstko ezNo'b bJh fpikJh s'I gfjbK p/;kfbB fJe feb' ;feqn sZs dh wksok ~ 600 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb fSVekn eoe/ fwZNh ftu 4-5 ;?IwhH se fwbk d/Dk ukjhdk j?. nkFk jh BjhI w?~ ftFtk; j? fe fe;kB T[go fds/ ;[MktK ~ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/ nkgDh yohc dh c;b ftu yogstko ezNo'b eoDr/ ns/ Bkb jh f}nkdk r[DtZsk tkbh T[gi gqkgs eoe/ yohc T[sgkdB ftu tkXk eoe/ d/F d/ yohc T[sgkdB ~ tXkT[Dr/. n?ZwH;hH v'wfBe

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n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

;'bo

j[D jo xo j't/rk o'FB b{fwB; ;'bo gkto Bkb

fi; s/ d/F eo/ Go';k

@n;s' wk ;drw: sw;' wk i:'shorw:# T[gfBF/d d/ fJ; Fb'e dk f;oc Gkos jh BjhI pbfe jo irQk wjZst j? ns/ b{fwB; bJh gq/oBk ;o's th j?. b{fwB; dk fJj ;zebg j? fe T[j bZyK b'eK d/ ihtB #u'I jB/ok d{o eoe/ fJe o”FBh dk ihtB gqdkB eo ;e/. fJj ;zGt j? gqfeqsh d/ ;G s'I tZv/ T{oik ;o's ;{oi dh o”FBh Bkb. seBheh ftek; B/ j[D fJj ;zGt eo fdZsk j? fe fJ; nBw'b yikB/ Bkb fpibh dk T[sgkdB ehsk ik ;e/. fJj Bk f;oc Gkos dh rzGho fpibh ;wZf;nk ~ jb eo ;edk j? ;r'I jB/o/ ftu v[Zp/ jo fgzv ~ o”FB eo ;edk j?. b{fwB; nkgD/ ;”o T{oik gqƒi?eN Bkb jo fgzv, e;p/ ns/ Ffjo ~ o”FB eo fojk j?. fJ;dh ;G s'I yk; rZb fJj j? fe fJj ;;s/ o/N s/ T[gbpX j? fi;~ e'Jh th yohd ;edk j?. p; fJe tko dh bkrs ns/ ;kbK dh puZs. ezgBh B/ soQK soQK d/ gqkveN; bKu ehs/ jB fijV/ fgzvK bJh f}nkdk ckfJd/wzd jB. fiE/ b{fwB; d/ fJBtoNo ns/ p?Noh T{oik d/ tZv/ ;o's jB T[E/ eo?eo, n?; n?u n?b bkbN/B ns/ ;'bo gZy/ nkw ihtB ~ j'o th p/jso pDk ;ed/ jB. b{fwB; ;'bo ;fbT{FB fJe bzp/ ;w/I dk ftebg j? fijV/ GftZy ~ th ;[fBFfus eodk j?. ;”o T{oik d/ T[g:'r Bkb gqkfeqse ;kXBK ~ pukfJnk ik ;edk j?. b{fwB; dh e'fFF j? fe T[j d{o doki d/ y/soK ftu nkgDh gj[zu tXk e/ fpibh gj[zukJ/. b{fwB; B/ g{o/ d/F ftu nkgD/ B?Ntoe dk ft;Eko eoe/ jo fgzv ns/ y/so ~ S{fjnk j?. fJ;d/ d/F Go ftu c?b/ B?Ntoe B/ ;G ~ b{fwB; se gj[zukT[Dk nk;kB eo fdZsk j?. ezgBh d/ e[b 400 s'I f}nkdk ;?INo jB fijV/ fe fJe pj[s tZvh T[gbpXh j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk b{fwB; b'eK ~ s[ozs ;oft; ;oft; gj[zukT[D dk tkndk eodh j? fi;~ ;oft;, J/eb fyVeh ftt;Ek nkfd Bkb b'eK b{fwB; dk fBFkBk j? fe jo fgzv ~ o”FB

;'bo gkto g?e

gj[zukT[D dk ezw eo fojk j?. ezgBh 24_7 j[D se g{ok ehsk j?. ezgBh fJzihfBnoK d[nkok ~ p/jso ;[ftXk T[gbpX eotk ojh j?. eo ;e/ skfe d/F dk GftZy o”FB j' ;e/.

;'bo j'w ;b{FB

y/shpkVh

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yohc ;zw/bB ns/ fe;kB w/bk (pfbnk) T[so gqd/F ftu gqFz;eK B/ feqFh ikroD ~ okw pkD dh ;zfrnk fdZsh so gqd/F ;oeko d/ fgSVk tor ns/ xZN frDsh T[ efbnkD e?p/B/N wzsoh nzfpek u”Xoh B/ pkg{ GtB, NkT{B jkb ftu chsk eZNe/ fe;kB w/b/ dk ftXhts T[dxkNB ehsk. T[jBK d/ Bkb ;kpek ;K;d ns/ ;kpek gqXkBwzsoh uzdo F/yo d/ g[Zso Bhoi F/yo d/ Bkb pkg{ GtB ftu gfo;o ftu brkJ/ rJ/ fGzB fGzB ftGkrK d/ ;NkbK dk th fBohyD ehsk. feqFh ikroD gZfsqek dk ;Nkb ofpzdo BkE u”p/ d[nkok brkfJnk frnk ;h fi;~ d/ye/ wzsoh, ;kpek ;K;d, vhHn?wH, g[bh; nXheFe, ;hHvhHUH, vhHvhHJ/ B/ fejk fe fe;kBK bJh g/Iv{ nKufbe gZfsqek okwpkD ;kfps j't/rh. BthI ;'u ns/ BthI fdFk fe;kBK ~ fwb/rh fi; Bkb T[jBK ~ Gog{o bkG fwb/rk. gqd/F d/ y/shjo ns/ T[jBK dh y/sh ;oeko dh ;G s'I T[uh gfjb ftu'I fJe j?. fJj sd jh ;zGt j't/rk id'I jo jZE ~ ezw ns/ jo y/s ~ gkDh fwb/rk. T[go'es rZbK ;kpek ;K;d Bhoi F/yo B/ ejhnK. gqd/F dh fgSVk ns/ ftebKr efbnkD wzsoh nzfpek u”Xoh B/ fejk fe ;oeko d[nkok g/F piN dk 75% fjZ;k g/Iv{ ftek; bJh j? fi; ftu fe;kBK dh ;[ftXk dk jo ;zGt fynkb oZfynk frnk j?. ykd GzvkoD bJh ;” eo'V o[gJ/ dk piN gq;skfts j?. fibk nfXekoh vkH w[E{ e[wko ;tkwh B/ fejk fe fe;kBK ~ tXhnk ykd, T[BZs phi, ehNBkFe dtkJh ns/ ;oeko d[nkok fe;kBK bJh Ii' BthnK :'iBktK ubkJhnK

fgSVk tor ns/ nbg ;zfyne efbnkD e?p/B/N wzsoh nzfpek u”Xoh ~ feqFh ikroD gfsqek dk ntb'eB eoKd/ j'J/ oftzdo BkE u”p/

ik ojhnK jB, T[; ftu fe;/ soQK dh ewh BjhI ehsh ikt/rh. fpibh ns/ f;zukJh dh ftt;Ek g{oh soQK mhe oZyh ikJ/rh sKfe fe;kBK ~ c;b T[sgkdB ftu ewh Bk nkt/. T[g feqFh fBd/Fe NhHghHFkjh B/ fejk fe n?;HnkoHnkJh (Fqh) ftXh Bkb M'B/ dh y/sh eoB Bkb ;wK, phi, ykd gkDh dh xZN }o{os j[zdh j? ns/ T[sgkdB gozgokrs ftXh dh s[bBk ftu f}nkdk fwbdk j?. fJ; ftXh d[nkok iVK dk ftek; f}nkdk j[zdk j?, f;zukJh ib dh pus j[zdh j?. fJjd/ Bkb jh vqw f;vo M'B/ dh o'gkJh dh wFhB dh ftXhts uouk ehsh. T[jBK B/ fejk fe vqw f;vo d[nkok M'B/ dh o'gkJh ftu fe;kBK ~ 25 s'I 27 fdBK dh pus j[zdh j?. M'B/ d/ phi ~ nze[fos eoe/ vqw f;vo d[nkok fpikJh iK o'gkJh ehsh iKdh j?. phi bkJhBK ftu fvrdk j? fi; Bkb fe;kB nkokw Bkb yogstkoK dh fBokJh eo ;ed/ jB. e[M fe;kBK B/ nkgDhnK nkgDhnK ;wZf;nktK th oZyhnK. oftzdo BkE u”p/, e[zto pjkd[o f;zx, wB'i f;zx, gq/w uzd towk, ni/ e[wko gKv/, nfyb/F f;zx, ftFD{ e[wko n”Mk nkfd B/ nkgD/ nkgD/ ftuko oZy/. yohc ;zw/bB dh gqXkBrh ;kpek ;K;d Bhoi F/yo B/ ehsh. ;zw/bB dk ;zukbD T[g feqFh fBd/Fe NhHghH Fkjh B/ ehsk.

wzu s/ yZp/ s'I G{wh ;zoeFB nfXekoh, gqfFeF{ nkJhHJ/Hn?;, nB[i f;zx ;kpek ;K;d, Bhoi F/yo, fgSVk tor ns/ xZN frDsh efbnkD wzsoh nzfpek u”Xoh, fibk w[Zy oki;t nfXekoh, w[Zy ftek; nfXekoh, feqFh w[Zy ftfrnkfBe

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

;cb ejkDh

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fJe fe;kB dh ;cb ejkDh

;

to{g uzd Fowk, g[Zso Fqh wzrs okw Fowk fBtk;h izw{ oki d/ v/Y g/Im Bkwe fgzv, f}bk feFstko d/ ofjD tkb/ jB. d;thI ebk; gk; eoe/ nkgD/ g?fsqe g/Fk y/sh ftu jh br rJ/. g?fsqe y/sh ftu go/FkBh fJj ;h fe fJjBK e'b 20 eBkb e/tb f;zfus ns/ 100 eBkb nf;zfus G{wh ;h fi; eoe/ f}nkdk g?dktko BjhI j[zdh j?. Fqh Fowk ih g{;k ;z;EkB d/ n?efNzr e/Ido s/ nkJ/ ns/ fJE'I g{;k dh T[Zu T[sgkdB dhnK seBheK f;ZyhnK ns/ eDe, M'Bk, weZJh ns/ ;p}h c;bK dhnK T[BZs fe;wK dk phi fbik e/ nkgD/ y/sK ftu ngDkJ/. fJ; Bkb Bk e/tb T[gi tXh pbfe T[u r[DtZsk :[es XkB Bkb f}nkdk nkwdBh th j'Jh. fgSb/ gzi ;kbK s'I fJjBK B/ i?fte y/sh ftu T[sgkdB b? e/ th pj[s bkG ewkfJnk. ;p}hnK ftu gfjbK s'I fszB r[DK s'I f}nkdk T[gi gqkgs ehsh j?. fJ; gqeko g{;k d/ phiK dk bkG Bk e/tb fJjBK B/ jh fbnk j? pbfe Fqh Fowk ih B/ nkgD/ y/so ftu pj[s ;ko/ fe;kBK ~ th phi ns/ g{;k ftef;s seBheK dh ikDekoh fdZsh j? fi; Bkb T[jBK dh nkwdBh th tXh j?. y/shpkVh c;bK d/ fJbktk fJjBK B/ xZN gkDh wzrD tkbhnK c;bK fit/I e/;o, ekbk ihok, okiwQK, e[bEh fijhnK Bedh c;bK ~ T[rk e/ th f}nkdk XB ewkfJnk. Bkb jh fJjBK B/ nfijhnK c;bK Bkb i[V/ fe;kBK ~ gVskb ns/ pk}ko ftu p?mD d/ sohe/ th f;ykJ/. d/;h rK s'I f}nkdk d[ZX T[sgkdB b?D d/ r[o fJjBK B/ okHd[HnH;a, eoBkb s'I f;Zy e/ v/noh ckofwzr s'I f}nkdk nkwdBh ewkJh. fJjBK d/ ;fj:'r ns/ eV/ fwjBsh j'D eoe/ GkHeqHnH;zH, BthI fdZbh th fJjBK ~ gqrshFhb fe;kB Bkb ;zwkfBs eo u[Zek j?. fe;kB fwZso d/ o{g ftu :'rdkBL feFstko, v'vk, T[Xwg[o, okwpB, ;Ktk nkfd fifbnK d/ 40 fgzvK ftu Nq/fBzr e?Ig brtkJ/ ns/ fgSV/ fJbkfenK d/ rohp fe;kBK ~ T[jBK y/shpkVh seBheK dh ikDekoh fdbtk e/ y/soK ~ ;fwqXhFkbh j'D ftu wdd ehsh. okwpB fib/ ftu 200 fe;kBK ~ wZeJh dh T[u g?dktko b?D d/ r[o f;ykJ/ fi; Bkb T[jBK B/ gfjbK s'I p/jso T[sgkdB ehsk. ;Ktk fib/ d/ 200 fe;kBK ~ ;p}h ns/ d{ihnK j'o c;bK s'I f}nkdk T[gi b?D dh Nq/fBzr th fdZsh. Nq/fBzr gq'rokw fiBK ftu Gkr fbnkL · GkHeqHnH;z feqFh w/bk 2008 s'I j[D se · feqFh fBd/Fkb: izw{ 2008 s'I j[D se · F/o-J/-eFwho feqFh ftfrnkB ns/ gqH:{Bhtof;Nh, izw{ 2008 s'I j[D se · tB nB[;kXB ;z;EkB, v/jokd{B s'I fwZNh ns/ fufes;kb/ g”fXnK ;zpzXh Nq/fBzr · gzikp feqFh :{Bhtof;Nh ftu phi, c;b ns/ fwZNh T[guko ;pzXh Nq/fBzr · okFNoh v/noh nB[H;z, eoBkb s'I v/no ckofwzr pohv ns/ nfXe d[ZX T[sgkdB ;pzfXs Nq/fBzr · nzso-okFNoh g[Fg gqdoFbh, Uybk 2008 nkfd.

fe;kB ekov

feqFh ikroD

fe;kB ekov

Gkos dh nrbh rqkwhB gfotkfoe gZfsqek ibdh jh ikoh eoB ik ojh j? fe;kBK dh okFNoh gZXo s/ ;[ftXk dk gqshe gqdhg u”Xoh

feqFh ikroD fe;kB ekov

tX/o/ ikDekoh bJh fby'_;zgoe eo' %

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j'Ivk B/ bKu ehsk- BtK OHV gzg ;?N WP30X (fe;kBK dk ;Zuk ;kEh)

j'I

vk f;J/b gkto gqkv?eN; fbfwN/vL j'Ivk w'No ezgBh ikgkB dh fJe ;jkfJe fJekJh j?. fJj g'oN/pb iBo/No, tkNo gzg, fJziB, b'B w'to}, poF eNo ns/ fNbZoK d/ fBowkD ns/ tzv ftu i[Nh j'Jh j?. T[Zu r[DtZsk tkb/ T[sgkdB fsnko eoB bJh fJj nkJhHn?;HU 9000L 2000 ns/ nkJhHn?;HU 1400 gqwkfDs ezgBh j?. Gkosh fe;kBK dhnK }o{osK dh g{osh bJh j'Ivk B/ OHV ;hoh} d/ gzg Bkb WP30X bKu ehsk. fJj BtK T[sgkd fJe ;?bc gqkJhfwzr (Self Priming) ;?INqhfcT{rb gzg j? fijVk ;G soQK dhnK c;bK dh f;zukJh bJh T[g:'rh j?. j'Ivk WP30X OHV gzg ;?N ftu FeshFkbh 4 ;Nq'e, 5H5 n?u gh (w?e;) OHV GX160 (g?No'b Bkb uZbD tkbk) fJziD bZrk j?. fJ; ftu pj[-c;b f;zukJh bhto bZrk j?, fijVk fe;kBK dh }o{os nB[;ko, c;bK nB[;ko gkDh dh Xko f}nkdk iK xZN eo ;edk j?. f}nkdk s'I f}nkdk fv;ukoi-900 bhNo_fwzN, N'Nb j?v-26 whNo t}B-27 feb'. fJ;~ fJe ftnesh nkgD/ f;o s/ oZy e/ nk;kBh Bkb fbik ;edk j? iK ;kfJeb s/ th fbikfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJj fJe ;?bc gqkfJfwzr gzg j?

d[nkok- p;zs e[wko j?v-tkNo gzg ns/ y/shpkVh feZsk (j'Ivk f;;Nw)

ns/ fJ; ftu c[b tkbt dh }o{os BjhI j[zdh ns/ fJ; ftu gkDh bhe eoB dh ;wZf;nk th BjhI j[zdh. fJ; gzg ;?N ~ ubkT[D ns/ oZy-oykt dk youk pj[s xZN j?. pkeh OHV ;hoh} gzg ;?N jBL WM3025 X ns/ WM2520X (BkB ;?bc gqkfJfwzr) gzg jB. j'Ivk dh OHV ;hoh} gozgok phHnkJhHn?; s'I gqwkfDs j? fijVk ;ko/ Gkos d/ fe;kBK bJh ;oekoh eo}/ s/ th T[gbpX j?.

WB30X

fJzzc'f;; ;hHJhHU f;Zek ~ 30H5 eo'V ;kbkBk t/sB fJzc'f;; d[nkok nkgD/ Bt/I w[Zy ekoiekoh nfXekoh (;hHJhHU) ftFkb f;Zek ~ 20 bZy vkbo d/ F/no ftebg d/ fJbktk 50H8 bZy vkbo (eohp 30 eo'V 48 bZy o[gJ/) se dk t/sB fdsk ikJ/rk. jkbKfe wzfBnk ik fojk j? fe fJj t?Ffte ezgfBnK d/ ;hHJhHU} ~ fwb oj/ t/sB s'I xZN j?. fJzc'f;; ftu

47 ;kbk f;Zek n?;HvhHfFp{bkb dh irQk b?Dr/ ns/ fJe nr;s ~ f}zw/tkoh ;zGkbDr/. ;kcNt/no ;?eNo ftu Gkos dh d{ih ;G s'I tZvh ezgBh fJzc'f;; B/ f;Zek ~ Bt/I ;hHJhHU d/ s”o s/ fB:[es eoB dh wzi{oh gqdkB eoB bJh 30 i[bkJh ~ Jhihn?w p[bkJh j?. f;Zek ~ ;kbkBk 9 bZy vkbo dk w{b t/sB ns/ 12

41H8 dk ;kbkBk eBtoN/pb t/sB fdZsk ikJ/rk. ;?g d/ ;kpek ;hHJhHU oj/ f;Zek ~ 20 bZy vkbo dk F/no ftebg th fwb/rk. f;Zek ~ e[b 70H8 bZy vkbo dk t/sB fwb/rk. id'I fe wkJheq';'cN nkgD/ ;hHJhHU ~ 1H62 eo'V vkbo ns/ f;Nh p?Ie d/ gqw[Zy ~ 1H44 eo'V vkbo dk t/sB fwbdk j?. n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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23H4% d/ tkX/ Bkb ;'Bkbhek B/ fco ehsk ewkb B 2014 ftu ;'Bkbhek B/ 8785 Nq?eNo t/u e/ fJe BtK ehoshwkB ;Ekfgs ehsk j? ns/ 23H4 dk tkXk doi ehsk j? fijVk fe Nq?eNo T[d:'r ftu ;G s'I f}nkdk j?. ;'Bkbhek B/ nkgDh shih irQk s/ nkgDh geV wip{s eo bJh j? ns/ wkoehN fjZ;/dkoh ftu 12% dk tkXk do;kfJnk j?. ezgBh d/ gqtesk nB[;ko ;'Bkbhek dh ;cbsk fJ;d/ FkBdko T[dgkdK dh pd”bs j? i' fe skes ns/ N?eBkb'ih dk nB[mk ;zrw j? ns/ fi; ftu fe;kBK B/ nkgDk g{oB ftFtk; gqrN ehsk j?. Nq?eNo ;?b d/ pknd T[g:[es ;/tk s'I ;'Bkbhek d/ rqkje pj[s y[F jB ns/ fJ;/ bJh fJ;d/ rqkjeK dh ;zfynk ftu tkXk j'fJnk j?.

gzikp B?FBb p?Ie Bkb ftZsh ;wM”sk ;kBK ~ Nq?eNo ns/ y/shpkVh T[geoDK bJh eoi d/D bJh nZr/ ofjzd/ ghHn?BHph B/ fJzNoB?FBb Nq?eNo} fbfwN/v d/ Bkb 10 i{B 2014 ~ fJe ftZsh eoko s/ d;sys ehs/ jB. p?Ie tb'I vkHoke/F r[gsk, wjKgqpzXe ns/ nkJhHNhHn?b tb'I Fqh nkoHe/Hf;zx gqw[Zy wkoehfNzr ns/ Fqh wBhF okJ/ gqw[Zy ewoFhnb B/ ftZsh ;wM”sk ehsk fi; Bkb fe;kBK ~ nk;kB FosK s/ eoi T[gbpX eotkfJnk ik ;e/rk. fJ; w”e/ s/ ghHn?BHph d/ wjKgqpzXe vkHoke/F r[gsk B/ y/shpkVh dk wFhBheoB d/ wjZst s/ o”FBh gkJh ns/ fejk fe p?Ie Bt/I Nq?eNoK d/ ckJhBK; d/ fJbktk g[okD/ Nq?eNoK dh yohd bJh th eoi w[jZfJnk eotkJ/rk. j'o sK j'o Nq?eNo dh w[ozws bJh th eoi d/D dh ;[ftXk j?. Fqh nko e/ f;zx ns/ Fqh wBhF okJ/ B/ ;'Bkbhek tb'I p'bd/ j'J/ fejk fe n;hI ghHn?BHph d/ nGkoh jK fi;B/ fe;kBK dh y[jkfJF d/ w[skfpe ;ehw fsnko ehsh j? fi; s'I fe;kB bkG b?

;eDr/. ghHn?BHph ns/ NhHn?b fwbe/ ;[uko{ o{g Bkb fe;kBK dhnK eoi ;pzXh }o{osK g{ohnK eoDr/. fJ; eoko Bkb wfjzr/ y/shpkVh T[geoDK bJh fJe w[Fs fBt/F BjhI eo ;eD tkb/ fe;kBK ~ ;jkfJsk fwb/rh. ;'Bkbhek nkgDh wzf}b tb tX fojk j? ns/ wkoehN ftu nkgDh Gkrhdkoh ns/ f}nkdk w}p{sh bJh e'fFF ikoh j?.

n?etk w?rBk ftFt dk Bzpo 1 tkNo fgT{ohckfJo  gkDh ~ F[X eoB bJh w?rB/fNe o/vhJ/FB} d[nkok gkDh ftu gkJ/ ikD tkb/ jkBhekoe

ihtkD{ ns/ ftFkD{ wo iKd/ jB. w?rB/NkJh}v gkDh Bkb j'o o'rK s'I S[Nekok fwb iKdk j? ns/ Bkb jh g/N ftu n?;hfvNh ~ th d{o eodk j?. Bkb jh ;oho d/ neos ghHn?uHwkB d/ ;sZo ~ mhe oZydk j?.efjD dk wsbp j? fe w?rB/NkJhiv gkDh ftu n?;HthHfeqFh B/uo n”FfXe r[DK dh T[sgZsh j' iKdh j?. dcsoL ;h 116 w/rk ;?INo, w?rko gZNk, jdg;o  fJj uwVh dh Bwh ~ pDkJ/ oZydk j?. g{B/- 41103 N?bhc'BL 020 66200850 w'pkJhbL 09881035080, 09325689994  fJj gkDh r[od/ d/ o'r ns/ w'Nkg/ ~ th ezNo'b eodk j?. e;Nwo e/noL 09765561421  fJj gkuD Fesh ftu ;[Xko eodk j?, fi; Bkb g{ok ;oho szdo[;s ofjzdk j?. Jhw/bL svkkrishi_nature@rediffmail.com Web: www.svkrishinature.com

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bzrVk nzp nfijk BK fe; soQK fgnk ewb/F e[wko f;zx feqFh noE Fk;so ftGkr, Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, BthI fdZbh

nk gDh y[Fp{, fwmk; ns/ ;tkd eoe/ nzp cbK dk okik

bZrh. fijVk th T[; cb ~ uydk T[j j'o gkD bJh wub T[mdk. go g[ikoh ih fe;/ th dpkn ftu Bk nk, ;kX{ wjkoki d/ fBod/F nB[;ko ezw eod/ oj/. ;w/I d/ Bkb Bkb cbK dh F[jos ekFh dopko se th ik gj[zuh. fJe fdB okik B/ th gqFkd ufynk ns/ T[;d/ d?th ;tkd s'I j?okB ofj frnk. T[;B/ T[;/ t/b/ dopko d/ wkbh ~ g[ikoh e'b'I nzp dh ebw fbnkT[D dk nkd/F d/ e/ G/IfdZsk.

pBko; d/ okw Bro d/ fFt wzfdo ftu fJe ;ob fus g[ikoh g{oh FoXk Grsh Bkb fFtih dh g{ik nouBk eod/ ;B. fJe fdB fes'I x[zwd/ j'J/ fJe ;kX{ wjkoki T[/E/ gj[zu/ ns/ e[M fdB wzfdo ftu o[eD dh fJZSk gqrN ehsh. g[ikoh B/ y[Fh y[Fh T[jBK d/ o[eD dk gqpzX eo fdZsk. ;kX{ wjkoki e'b nzp d/ d' g”d/ ;B fijBK ~ T[jBK B/ wzfdo d/ ftjV/ ftu brk fdZsk. T[jBK dh d/y o/y ftu g”d/ tZv/ j'D br/ ns/ ;w/I nB[;ko T[jBK ftu wzioh bZrh fi; ~ ;kX{ wjkoki B/ fFtih ~ nofgs eo fdZsk.

g[ikoh ih Xow ;zeN ftu g? rJ/. okik d/ nkd/F ~ Bekfonk th BjhI ik ;edk ;h. ;'uD bJh ;wK ukjhdk ;h. fJ; bJh d{;o/ fdB T[jBK B/ y[d dopko ftu jkf}o j'D dh nkfrnk wzrh. ;kok fdB T[j go/FkB oj/. oks ~ T[jBK ~ nfijk wfj;{; j'fJnk fit/I Fzeo GrtkB T[jBK ~ efj oj/ j'D fe ekFh Bo/F ;kv/ jh gqshfBXh jB, T[jBK dh fJZSk dk ;zwkB eo'. d{i/ fdB g[ikoh ih B/ N'eok Go nzp okik ~ G/IN ehs/. T[E/ w”i{d ;ko/ b'eK B/ T[; d?th o; dk gkB ehsk.

ejbkT[Idk j?. soQK soQK d/ BK jB fJ;d/ - jkg[;, u”;k, fjw;kro, f;zd{oh, ;c/dk, r[bkpyk;, d;joh nkfd nkfd. go pBko; dk fJe ebwh ;G s/ Gkoh g?Idk j?. fJj y[d fizBk ;tkd j[zdk j? T[Bk jh nihp BK j? T[;dkbzrVk. fJj nzpK dk ;oski j?. fJ;dk oki c?fbnk j'fJnk j? pBko; d/ okw Bro d/ fJbke/ ftu. fJ;dk BK fJj feT[I fgnk, fJj fJe ejkDh j?.

owsk ;kX{ FkfJd fJ;/ fdB d/ fJzs}ko ftu ;h, T[jBK B/ g[ikoh ih s'I nkgD/ gq;EkB dh wzFk }kfjo ehsh ns/ iKd/ iKd/ T[jBK ~ fjdkfJs fdZsh fe fJjBK g”fdnK dh s[;hI pZfunK tKr{ oZfynk eoBk. fJjBK d/ cbK ~ gfjbK gqG{ ~ nogD eo, fco cb d/ N[eV/ eo gq;kd d/ o{g ftu tzvDk, go fXnkB oj/ fe;/ ~ th ;kp[s cb, fJ;dh ebw iK NfjDh j'o fes/ brkT[D bJh BjhI d/Dh. g[ikoh s'I puB b? e/ ;kX{ wjkoki otkBk j' rJ/. ;w/I d/ Bkb g”d/ doys pD/ ns/ T[jBK s/ cbK dh Gowko j'D

ekFh Bo/F dh nkfrnk nB[;ko wkbh B/ T[jBK cbK dhnK nB/e ebwK brkJhnK fi; Bkb j”bh j”bh T[E/ nzpK dk pkr pD frnk. nZi T[;/ pkr pBko; fjzd{ ftFtftfdnkb/ ~ x/fonk j'fJnk j?. fJj sK j'Jh nzp d/ g?dk j'D dh ejkDh. j[D ojh fJ;d/ nihp' rohp BK dh rZb. fFt wzfdo d/ g[ikoh ih d/ g?oK ftu sebhc ofjzdh ;h fi; Bkb T[j bzrVk e/ ubd/ ;B. fJ; bJh T[jBK nzpK ~ bzrV/ pkpk d/ BK Bkb ikfDnk iKdk ;h. ;w/I d/ Bkb Bkb pkpk Fpd jNdk ubk frnk ns/ nzp dh fJj iksh (bzrVk nzp) d/ BK Bkb d[fBnk Go ftu wFj{o j' rJh.

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gghs/ ftu g'Fe sZs gqpzXB

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ghsk g'Fe sZsK Bkb Gog{o, nfsnzs ;/jswzd ns/ pj[s jh ibdh fsnko j'D tkbk cb j? fijVk pj[s jh ;tkd ns/ o[uheo j[zdk j?. fJ;dk T[sgZsh ;EkB nwohek dk T{FB eNh pzdh y/so j? b/feB Gkos ftu fJ;dh y/sh dh b'efgqnsk fdB gqshfdB tXdh ik ojh j?. y/socb dh fdqFNh s'I th fJj ;kv/ d/F d/ gzi gqw[Zy cbK ftu'I fJe j?. gghsk ykD ftu fizBk ;tkdh j? T[BK jh ;kvh ;/js bJh bkGekoh j?. fJj cb soQK soQK d/ g'Fe sZsK dk yikBk j?. fJj e?o'fNB, ftNkfwB ;h, cqb?t'BkJhv} ns/ fGzB fGzB n?INh nke;hv?IN; dk tZvk ;o's j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk fJ; ftu ftNkfwB ph ekwgb?e;, c'b/N, g?InkEkfBe n?f;v, yfDi, g'NkfFnw, w?rBhFhnw ns/ ckJhpo th T[fus wksok ftu gkfJnk iKdk j?. fJj eJh o'rK Bkb bVD dh Fesh gqdkB eodk j?. fJ; ftu T[gbpX fGzB gqeko d/ g'Fe sZs ;oho dh fjod/ gqDkbh ~ ;[uko{ o{g ftu ubkT[D dh wdd eod/ jB ns/

nfws e[wko r';[nkwh, i?gqekF, eBZfJnk f;zx ns/ nkBzd e[wko f;zx, cb ns/ n”XfBe gqkd:'freh ftGkr, Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, BthI fdZbh.

eb?;Nqkb d/ nke;heoD ~ o'eD ftu wdd eod/ jB. fJ;d/ fJbktk fJ; ftu gkue n?I}kJhw gg/B th ekch wksok ftu gkfJnk iKdk j?. fJ; bJh gghsk g{oD o{g ftu nfs bkGekoh cb j?. ;kv/ d/F ftu gghs/ dh y/sh w[Zy s”o s/ r[ioks, eoBkNe, nKXok

soQK soQK dhnK T[BZsFhb gZXshnK ~ ngDk e/ ehsk ikDk nZs }o{oh j?. gghs/ dh ;cb y/sh ftu T[fus sohe/ Bkb g'Fe sZs gqpzXB nfs wjZstg{oD j?. fit/I fe gsk j? fe fJj w[Zy o{g Bkb T{FD ibtk:{ dk cb j? gozs{ fJ;~ ;wFhss'FD ibtk:{ ftu th T[rkfJnk iKdk j?. fJ;d/ ;cb T[sgkdB bJh s[bBkswe o{g ftu skg eqw, xZN nkdosk ns/ ekch Bwh dh }o{os j[zdh j?. gghs/ dh y/sh ;w[zdo sb s'I 800 whNo dh T[ukJh se uzr/ sohe/ Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j?.

gghs/ dh T[BZsFhb gqikshnK ftu'I w[Zy s”o s/ g{;k vtkogc, g{;k gqd/F, sfwbBk BzBk, e[or jBhv:{, e'fJwpN{o-1, v{, fpjko, :{HghH, efJwpN{o-3, tkfFzrNB, gzs gghskwjkokFNok, wZXgqd/F, SZsh;rV, 1, ;{o:k ns/ o?v b/vh gqikshnK gzikp, jfonkDk, fdZbh ns/ fsqg[ok pj[s wFj{o jB i' d/F d/ nbr nkfd ;N/NK ftu tgkfoe o{g ftu nbr fjZf;nK ftu T[rkJhnK iKdhnK ehsh ik ojh j?. gghs/ d/ ;cb jB. gghs/ dk g”dk brkT[D s'I T[sgkdB bJh T[fus g”Fe sZs gfjbK y/s dh uzrh soQK i[skJh eoe/ gqpzXB dh ikDekoh j'Dk nfsnzs T[;~ ;wsb eo b?Dk ukjhdk j? }o{oh j?. sKfe f;zukJh d/ ;w/I iK pkfoF d/ gghs/ d/ ;cb T[sgkdB bJh w”;w ftu ib Gokt Bk j't/. jo fJ;dh y/sh ftfrnkfBe sohe/ Bkb rZv/ ftu 25 rqkw NqkJhe'vwk fwbk 17

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d/D Bkb fwZNh ifBs cc{zd o'r xZN j[zd/ jB. fijBK y/soK ftu dhwe dk gqe'g j[zdk j? T[jBK y/soK ftu eb'gkJho/gc'; dh 2 fwHbhH wksok ib ftu fwbke/ gqsh rZvk T[gukfos eo b?Dk ukjhdk j?. g”fdnK ~ brkT[Id/ ;w/I rZv/ ~ fwZNh Bkb uzrh soQK Go fdU sKfe f;zukJh eod/ ;w/I g”fdnK d/ sD/ gkDh d/ ;zgoe ftu Bk nkT[D BjhI sK sDk rbB fijhnK fpwkohnK d/ j'D dk ysok ofjzdk j?. gghsk ibdh cb d/Dk F[o{ eo fdzdk j? fJ; bJh i/ fJ;dh y/sh f}nkdk T[gikT{ G{wh ftu ehsh ikt/ sK pj[s uzrh T[gi gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?. gghs/ d/ g”d/ ~ rZv/ ftu brkT[D s'I gfjbK brGr 20 feb'rqkw uzrh soQK ;Vh j'Jh r'po dh ykd ~ g”d o'gD s'I 20 fdB gfjbK rZv/ ftu Go fdU. gghs/ d/ jo g”d/ ~ ;kb Go ftu brGr 250 rqkw BkJhNq'iB, 300 rqkw ck;c'o; ns/ 400 rqkw g'NkF dh }o{os j[zdh j? fi;~ S/ pokpo pokpo GkrK ftu tzv e/ jo d' wjhB/ d/ nzso s/ d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fJjBK ~ o;kfJfDe ykd dtkJhnK d/D bJh gqsh g”dk brGr 90 rqkw :{ohnk, 250 rqkw f;zrb ;[go ck;c/N ns/ 110 rqkw fwT{o/N nkc g'NkF d/ g”d/ d/ Ekb'I dh fwZNh ftu uzrh soQK fwbk fdU, T[; d/ pknd f;zukJh eo'. i/ gghs/ dh c;b d{i/ ;kb th b?Dh j't/ sK fJ;/ nB[gks ftu d'pkok 20-25 feb'rqkw r'po dh ykd, fJe feb'rqkw p'b whb ns/ fJe feb'rqkw fBzw dh ybh d/Dk th bkGekoh j?. gghs/ ftu o;kfJfDe ykdK dk gq:'r g”d brkT[D d/ uko wjhB/ d/ pknd jh F[o{ eoBk ukjhdk j?.

0H38% j'Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ; bJh n;hI gghs/ dhnK gZshnK ftu g”Fe sZs goheFD eok e/ fJ; wksok d/ fj;kp Bkb g'Fe sZsK dk gqpzX eo ;ed/ jK. i?fte ykdK dk gq:'r th toswkB ;w/I ftu pj[s gqufbs j?. fi; ftu n?}';gkfJofbw, ghHn?;Hph ns/ t?w ;G s'I f}nkdk T[g:'r ftu fbnKd/ iKd/ jB.sob o;kfJfDe ykdK ns/ fGzB fGzB g”Fe sZsK dk gq:'r th pj[s bkGekoh f;ZX j'fJnk j?. i/ gghs/ dh y/sh ftu f;zukJh Nge gZdsh d[nkok ehsh iKdh j? sK f;zukJh d/ gkDh d/ Bkb Bkb ykdK ~ th g”fdnK dhnK iVQK d/ Bkb Bkb fdZsk ik ;edk j? fi; Bkb g”fdnK d/ T[sgkdB ftu tkXk j[zdk j?. ;{eFw g”Fe sZsK ftu w[y s'o s/ i;sk, p'o'B, ekgo ns/ w?IrBh} dh ewh t/yh rJh j?. fJ;d/ bJh fize ;bc/N dk 0H5% x'b ns/ p'foe n?f;v dk 0H1% x'b pDke/ g”d o'gD d/ uko wjhB/ ns/ 8 wjhB/ pknd d' fSVekn eoBk ekch bkGdkfJe gkfJnk frnk j.? ekgo ;bcN/ dk 0H25% ns/ wr ? Bh} dk 0H25% x'b dk fSVekn g”d/ brkT[D d/ fszB wjhB/ pknd eoB Bkb T[gi ns/ r[DtZsk d'jK ftu ;[Xko gkfJnk frnk j?. fJ; gqeko i/ gghs/ dk T[fus sohe/ Bkb g'Fe sZs gqpzXB ehsk ikt/ sK r[DtZsk:[es gghs/ d/ cbK dh tXhnk T[gi gqkgs ehsh ik ;edh j?.

gghs/ ftu g”Fe sZsK dh ;G s'I f}nkdk }o{os c[Zb nkT[D s'I pknd j[zdh j?. fJ; bJh fJ; ;w/I ftF/F o{g Bkb T[fus g”Fe sZs gqpzXB dh }o{os j[zdh j?. i/ ;k~ gghs/ dhnK gZshnK ftu T[gbpX fGzB fGzB g”Fe sZsK dh T[g:[es wksok dh ikDekoh j't/ sK n;hI }o{os nB[;ko g”d/ dh }o{os d/ fj;kp Bkb g”Fe sZsK dk fSVekn eo ;ed/ jK. gghs/ dh gZsh ftu fJe nkdoF g”Fe sZs nB[gks fJ; gqeko j?- S/ wjhB/ g[okDh ns/ SNthI gZsh ftu BsokiB 1H66%, ck;c'o; 0H50%, g'NkF 5H21%, e?bFhnw 1H81%, w?rBhFhnw 0H67% ns/ ;bco 18

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

y/shpkVh

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y/shpkVh Bhsh w[V s'I ftukoh ikt/

vkHfrnkB f;zx gq'c?;o, noE-ftfrnkB ftGkr gzikp :{Bhtof;Nh, gfNnkbk w'pkfJbL 99156 82196

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do ;oeko dh nkofEe wkwfbnK pko/ e?pfBN ew/Nh dh j'Jh fJe whfNzr d”okB yohc ;kb 2014-15 (i[bkJh-i{B) dhnK e[M y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN' xZN ;woEB ehwsK pko/ c?;bk fbnk frnk. whfNzr s'I pknd e/Idoh ek~B ns/ N?bhekw wzsoh oth Fzeo gqFkd B/ dZf;nk fe ;kT[Dh dh fJe gqw[Zy fiD; nkw M'B/ dh xZN'xZN ;woEB ehws, 50 o[gJ/ gqsh eftzNb dk tkXk ehs/ ikD Bkb j[D 1360 o[gJ/ gqsh eftzNb j' rJh j? ns/ M'B/ dh @J/# ro/v fe;w d/ Gkn ftu 55 o[gJ/ dk tkXk ehs/ ikD Bkb fJ; dh xZN' xZN ;woEB ehws 1400 o[gJ/ gqsh eftzNb j' rJh j?. M'B/ dh xZN' xZN ;woEB ehws ftu ehs/ rJ/ tkX/ Bkb wfjzrkJh tXD d/ ydF/ pko/ g[ZS/ ikD T[s/ T[jBK B/ fejk fe fJ; dk wfjzrkJh T[go n;o BthI gt/rk. y/shpkVh ehws Bhsh dh F[o{nks p/Fe d{ih ftFt izr d”okB j' rJh ;h, go fJ; Bhsh ;pzXh nfjw gVkn tZytZy ew/NhnK d/ ;[MktK s'I pknd ;zB 1965 ftu y/shpkVh ehwsK efwFB dh ;EkgBk Bkb nkfJnk. nkgDh ;Ekgsh s'I b? e/ j[D se fJj efwFB y/shpkVh y/so dhnK e[M gqw[Zy fiD;K dhnK xZN' xZN ;woEB ehwsK dhnK f;ckoFK e/Ido ;oeko ~ eodk nk fojk j? ns/ e/Ido ;oeko ne;o fJjBK f;ckoFK ~ E'V/ xkN/-tkX/ Bkb wzBdh nk ojh j?. id'I d/F ftu nBki gdkoEK dh Gkoh xkN ekoB e/Ido ;oeko ~ pkjob/ d/FK s'I nBki wzrtkT[D bJh m{mk cVD torh B”ps dk ;kjwDk eoBk g? fojk ;h T[d'I ;zB 1965 s'I 1969 se fJ; efwFB dhnK f;ckoFK fe;kB-gZyh ;B, fi; d/ Bshi/ ti'I y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK ehwsK ftu tkXk T[d:'fre ns/ ;/tktK d/ y/soK d/ T[sgkdB dhnK ehwsK ftu tkX/ Bkb'I f}nkdk ;h ns/ fe;kBK ~ T[;dk

ckfJdk th j'fJnk. ;zB 1970 s'I pknd y/shpkVh ehwsK efwFB dhnK f;ckoFK fe;kB-fto'Xh j'D ekoB T[d:'fre ns/ ;/tktK d/ y/soK d/ T[sgkdK dhnK ehwsK ftu tkXk y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK ehwsK ftu tkX/ Bkb'I fes/ f}nkdk j'D ekoB fe;kBK dh nkwdB brksko xND bZrh, fi; dk tZy tZy fe;kB iE/pzdhnK ns/ e[M oki;h gkoNhnK B/ fto'X eoBk F[o{ eo fdZsk. fJ; fto'X s'I puD bJh e/Ido ;oeko B/ 23 cotoh, 1987 ~ y/shpkVh ehwsK efwFB dk Bkw pdb e/ y/shpkVh bkrsK ns/ ehwsK efwFB oZy fdsk sKfe fJj gqGkt fdZsk ik ;e/ fe fJj efwFB y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN'-xZN ;woEB ehwsK dhnK f;ckoFK eoB w”e/ y/shpkVh bkrsK ~ fJ; dk nkXko pDkT[Idk j?. fJ; ;pzX ftu e/Ido ;oeko ekw:kp j' jh BjhI ;edh ;h feT[Ife y/shpkVh bkrsK ~ ed/ th y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN' xZN ;woEB ehwsK dhnK f;ckoFK dk nkXko pDkfJnk jh BjhI frnk. ;zB 1970 s'I nZi se d/ 45 ;kbK d”okB y/shpkVh bkrsK ns/ ehwsK efwFB dhnK f;ckoFK d/ nkXko T[go e/Ido ;oeko tb'I y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN'-xZN ;woEB ehwsK fi; soQK s?n ehshnK iKdhnK nk ojhnK jB T[; d/ Bshi/ ti'I tgko dhnK FosK y/shpkVh y/so d/ fto[ZX eo fdZshnK ikD ekoB fe;kBK dh nkwdB brksko xNdh nk ojh j? ns/ y/shpkVh ~ fJe xkN/ tkbk Xzdk pDk fdsk frnk j?. b/ye dh fBrokBh j/m n?wHfcb ns/ ghHn?uHvhH dhnK fvrohnK bJh ns/ j'o y'ikoEhnK tb'I ehs/ rJ/ nfXn?B ftu fJj sZE ;kjwD/ nkJ/ jB fe d/F ftu seohpB ;ko/ ;hwKse ns/ S'N/ fe;kB eo}/ ns/ rohph ftu izwd/ jB, eo}/ ns/ rohph ftu n”y/ fdB eZNd/ jB ns/ nkT[D tkbhnK ghVQhnK bJh eoi/ dh tXh j'Jh gzv 20

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

y/shpkVh

ns/ x'o rohph SZv e/ szrhnK-s[ophnK tkbh w”s wo iKd/ jB. fJ; tosko/ ftu e[M fe;kB sK nkgDh }whB s'I th jZE X' p?md/ jB. id'I fJjBK fe;kBK dhnK f}zdrh gqsh ;kohnK nk;K w[Ze iKdhnK jB sK fJj y[deFhnK d/ okj s/ g? iKd/ jB. B?FBb eokJhw foekov} fpT{o' d/ nzefVnK nB[;ko ;zB 1995 s'I 2012 d”okB d/F ftu 2,84,694 fe;kBK dhnK y[deFh fog'oNK doi j'JhnK jB. fJ; s'I fpBK fe;kBK dhnK j'o th y[deFhnK jB fiBQK ~ T[jBK d/ tko;K B/ ;wkfie ns/ ek~Bh T[bMDK s'I puD bJh e[dosh iK jkd;k w”sK ti'I fog'oN ehsk iK fijV/ fe;kB xo'I bkgsk j'D s'I pknd y[deFhnK eo rJ/ ns/ T[jBK dhnK bkFK dk bktkfo; bkFK ti'I ;z;eko eo fdZsk frnk. nfijk toskok fe;kB-fto'Xh ;oekoh BhshnK dk Bshik j? fi; dh g[FNh fJj ;oekoh sZE nkg jh eodk j? fe toswkB ;w/I d”okB y/shpkVh y/so ftu e[Zb izB;zfynk d/ 53 ch;dh d/ eohp ezw eoB tkfbnK ~ okFNoh nkwdB ftu'I f;oc 14 ch;dh d/ eohp jh fjZ;k fdsk ik fojk j?. T[go'es sZEK d/ pkti{d T[jBK noE-ftfrnkfBnK dh xkN BjhI j?, fijV/ eDe ns/ M'B/ dhnK e/Ido ;oeko tb'I s?n ehshnK rJhnK xZN'-xZN ;woEB ehwsK ~ bkj/tzd fdykT[D ftu e'Jh th e;o pkeh BjhI SZvd/. Id'I fe n;bhns fJj j? fe Gkos ftu j[D se y/shpkVh T[sgkdB bkrsK dhnK ehshnK iKdhnK frDshnKfwDshnK ftu pj[s ;kohnK T{DskJhnK jB. d/F d/ tZytZy GkrK ftu T[sgkdB bkrsK tZy-tZy jB. ;zB 2011 d”okB gzikp ftu y/shpkVh bkrsK ftu }whB dk m/ek f;oc 13,000 o[gJ/ gqsh J/eV d/ fj;kp Bkb frfDnk frnk id'I gzikp d/ f}nkdkso fjZf;nK ftu fJj m/ek 28,000 s'I 35,000 o[gJ/ d/ dofwnkB ;h. gzikp f;eT{foNh nkc b?Iv NfBT{o n?eN 1953 d/ ;?eFB 12 nB[;ko }whB dk m/ek y/shpkVh T[sgkdB d/ w[Zb d/ fJe-fsjkJh s'I tX BjhI j' ;edk fi; eoe/ y/shpkVh bkrsK frDd/ ;w/I fJ; ftu }whB dk m/ek 13,000 o[gJ/ gqsh J/eV d/ fj;kp Bkb gkfJnk frnk ns/ y/shpkVh bkrsK dh mhe frDsh eoB bJh fJ; n?eN ~ s[ozs pdbD dh b'V j?. y/shpkVh T[sgkdB bkrsK ~ frDd/ ;w/I }whB d/ m/e/ s'I fpBK fe;kB d/ gfotko d/ w?IpoK dh w}d{oh ns/ fe;kBK tZb'I tosh rJh wFhBoh dh fx;kJh ~ pj[s jh xNk e/ nKfenk iKdk j?. fe;kB wko{ xZN' xZN ;woEB ehwsK y/shpkVh ;zeN dk fJe wjZstg{oD ekoB jB.

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gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh, b[fXnkDk d[nkok ;zB 2010-11 bJh eDe dh T[sgkdB bkrs 1700 o[gJ/ 35 g?;/ gqsh eftzNb nKeh rJh ns/ ;zB 2013 d”okB nkoHNhHnkJhHn?eN nXhB jfonkDk ;oeko B/ toswkB ;kb d”okB eDe dh T[sgkdB bkrs 1631 o[gJ/ gqsh eftzNb dZ;h j?. fJjBK ;ko/ sZEK s'I ;gFN j' iKdk j? fe ;oeko tZb'I s?n ehshnK iKdhnK y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN' xZN ;woEB ehwsK fe;kBK bJh xkN/ tkbk ;”dk jB. ekog'o/N nkofEe ftek; wkvb d/ jkwh noEftfrnkBh p[b} nB[;ko th xZN ftef;s d/FK ftu fe;kB fJ; bJh xZN ezw BjhI eod/ fe T[j fBezw/ jB, ;r'I T[j fJ; bJh xZN ezw eod/ jB fe ezw eoB Bkb T[jBK d/ gZb/ pj[s jh xZN g?Idk j?. ;zB 1991 ftu F[o{ ehsh rJh @BthI nkofEe Bhsh# pko/ fijVhnK eokwksK fdykT[D dk dkntk ehsk frnk ;h T[j fpbe[b jh y'ybk fBefbnk j?. fJ; bJh fe;kBK (;hwKse ns/ S'N/ fe;kB, y/s w}d{o ns/ g/Iv{ S'N/ ekohro) d/ jZe ftu ikgkB dh soQK G{wh ;[Xko ehs/ ikD. vkHn?wHn?; ;tkwhBkEB dhnK f;ckoFK ~ wzBD Bkb y/shpkVh bkj/tzd sK }o{o j' ikt/rh, go 83 ch;dh ;hwKse ns/ S'N/ fe;kBK dk r[}kok c/o th BjhI j'Dk. y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN' xZN ;woEB ehwsK fJ; soQK s?n ehshnK ikDhnK ukjhdhnK jB fe y/shpkVh s'I nkwdB J/Bh }o{o j't/ fe fe;kB nkgDh f}zdrh dhnK w[ZybhnK b'VK g{ohnK eo ;eD. i/eo nfijk eoD Bkb ygsekoK T[go p'M tXD dh ;zGktDk j't/ sK ;oeko fe;kBK ~ ikgkB dh soQK ;pf;vhnK d/t/. Gkos ftu y/shpkVh fiD;K dhnK xZN'-xZN ;woEB ehwsK ns/ fJjBK dk wzvheoB y/shpkVh ibtk:{ jkbsK ~ d/yd/ j'J/ y/sotko :ehBh pDkfJnk ikt/. fe;kBK d/ o[}rko dh ;wZf;nk ~ jZb eoB bJh y/shpkVh T[go nkXkfos fe;kBK dh ;fjekoh wkbeh tkbhnK T[d:'fre fJekJhnK ~ T[sFkj fdsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. y/shpkVh T[sgkdB bJh tosh ikD tkbh ehwsh wFhBoh ~ ;fjekoh ndkfonK d[nkok tkfip feokJ/ T[go fe;kBK ~ fdZsk ikDk :ehBh pDkfJnk ikt/. y/shpkVh d/ y'i ftek; ns/ ft;Eko ekoi iBse- fBZih GkJhtkbh tkb/ wkvb dh irQk f;oc iBse y/so d/ ndkfonK fit/I fe y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;NhnK nkfd ~ jh fdZs/ ikD/ :ehBh pDkJ/ ikD. fe;kBK dhnK ;wZf;nktK ~ bzp/ ;w/I d”okB jZb eoB bJh T[jBK ~ fwnkoh f;Zfynk ns/ f;js ;j{bs d/D ~ :ehBh pDkfJnk ikt/. 21

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

weZJh dh y/sh

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weZJh dh y/sh vkH bfbs e[wko, vkH Fhsb G/Iv/ coNhbkJh}o n?;';hJ/FB nkc fJzvhnk, BthI fdZbh

os ftu M'B/ ns/ eDe d/ pknd nzB dhnK c;bK ftu weZJh dk shik ;EkB j?. weZJh ;z;ko dhnK gqw[Zy w'N/ nzB dhnK c;bK ftu'I j?. weZJh ftu w[Zy nzB c;bK dh s[bBk ftu ;G s'I f}nkdk nB[tKfSe T[gi dh skes j'D ekoB ftFt ;so s/ fJ;~ w[Zy ykD tkbhnK c;bK dh okDh wzfBnk iKdk j?. weZJh d/F dh nkpkdh yk; eo rohpK ~ G'iD ;wZroh gqdkB eoB d/ Bkb Bkb gF{nK d/ uko/ bJh th ftF/F T[g:'rh j?. weZJh dh c;b ;kok ;kb T[rkJh ikD tkbh pj[s f}nkdk T[gikT{ c;b j?. weZJh s'I wkBt g'FD bJh soQK soQK d/ T[sgkd fsnko ehs/ rJ/ jB. weZJh d/ dkfDnK s'I pD/ ekoBcb?e; f;oc Gkos ftu jh BjhI ftd/FK ftu b'eK dk w[Zy BkFsk j?. weZJh d/ dkfDnK ftu 77% ;Nkou, 2% uhBh, 4% gq'NhB, 5% s/b, 5% g?IN'iB, ns/ 2% oky j[zdh j?. weZJh ftu gkJh ikD tkbh gq'NhB fBwB ;so dh j[zdh j?. fJ; ftu fNqgN'c/B ns/ bkJh;hB Bkwe d' n?whB' n?f;v E'Vh wksok ftu gkJ/ iKd/ jB. ghb/ dkfDnK tkbh weZJh ftu ftNkfwB J/ ns/ Jh f}nkdk wksok ftu j[zd/ jB. weZJh ;z;ko d/ nbr nbr d/FK ftu uko/ d/ T[d/F Bkb T[rkJh iKdh j?. Gkos ftu weZJh dh y/sh brGr ;ko/ gqd/FK ftu ehsh iKdh j? gqzs{ oki;EkB, T[sogqd/F, wZXgqd/F, nKXok gqd/F, eoBkNe, fpjko, fjwkub gqd/F ns/ izw{ eFwho okiK ftu fJj w[Zy o{g ftu T[rkJh iKdh j?. weZJh dh y/sh yohc ns/ oph d'B'I w”;wK ftu ehsh iKdh j?. weZJh dhnK johnK pkbhnK ~ G[zB e/ th ykXk iKdk j?. FfjoK ns/ e;fpnK d/ B/V/ s/V/ fJ; T[d/F Bkb wZeh dh y/sh f}nkdk bkGdkfJe j[zdh j?. fJ; Bkb Bk e/tb c;b s'I f}nkdk nkwdBh j[zdh j? ;r'I y/s th xZN ;w/I ftu ykbh j' iKd/ jB. S'N/ pZfunK bJh weZJh dk u{ok g”FfNe G'iB j?. nZieZb weZJh dhnK nbr nbr gqikshnK ~ nbr nbr sohe/ Bkb gq:'r ftu fbnKdk

iKdk j?. weZJh ~ gkg e'oB, p/ph e'oB ns/ ;thN e'oB d/ o{g ftu th gfjukD fwb u[eh j?. G{whL weZJh ~ ;G soQK dh }whB ftu T[rkfJnk ik ;edk j?. gqzs{ weZJh dh tXhnk g?dktko ns/ T[sgkdB bJh pb{Jh d'wN s'I b?e/ d'wN fwZNh tXhnK ofjzdh j?. rjoh Gkoh fwZNh weZJh bJh p/jso ;wMh iKdh j? fi; ftu gkDh ;'yD dh Fesh f}nkdk j[zdh j?. weZJh dh y/sh bJh uzrh ib fBek;h pj[s }o{oh j?. Gkoh pkfoF tkb/ y/soK ftu fJ;dh f}nkdk T[gi BjhI bJh ik ;edh. y/s dh fsnkohL yohc dh c;b b?D bJh rowh d/ w”;w ftu y/s dh fsnkoh eoB dk ;jh tes j?. y/s dh v{zxh i[skJh w'bp'ov jb Bkb ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?. d' ;kb ftu fJe tko fJj i[skJh ekch j?. fpikJh s'I gfjbK 2-3 tko i[skJh eoe/ gkNk bkfJnk ikJ/ fi; Bkb y/s dh Bwh pokpo pDh oj/. T[g:[es i[skJh dh ;zfynk xZN eoe/ y/s ftu Y/b/ s'V e/ G[oG[okgD ns/ jtk dk ;zuko mhe eo fdZsk ikJ/ fi; Bkb nze[oD ;jh soQK j' ;e/. fpikJh dk ;wKL weZJh dh fpikJh i{B d/ wZX ns/ shi/ jcs/ se eoB Bkb g?dktko tXhnk j[zdh j?. fJ; bJh fiE/ f;zukJh d/ ;kXB T[gbpX j'D, f}nkdk T[gi gqkgs eoB bJh weZJh dh fpikJh pkfoF d/ w”;w F[o{ j'D s'I eohp 15 fdB gfjbK eo d/Dh ukjhdh j?. i/ mhe ;w/I s/ fpikJh ehsh ikt/ sK g?dktko 15% se tXkJh ik ;edh j?. weZJh ~ bkJhBK ftu phiDk ukjhdk j?. weZJh dh bkJhB s'I bkJhB d{oh ns/ phi s'I phi dh d{oh 25 ;?HwhH oZyD Bkb f}nkdk T[gi gqkgs j[zdh j?. weJZh phiD tkbh wFhB Bkb phi ns/ ykd Tf[us vx z{ kJh s/ gdI?k j? ns/ phi fBoXkfos do{h s/ fvrdk j.?

22 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

weZJh dh y/sh

phi doL fJe j?eN/no y/so bJh brGr ;zeo ikshnK bJh phi do 18 s'I 20 feb'rqkw dkD/ dh c;b bJh ns/ uko/ bJh 40 s'I 45 feb'rqkw gqsh j?eN/no gq:'r eod/ jB. phiK ~ brGr 5 ;?HwhH v{zxk phiDk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb g”fdnK dk uzrk ftek; ns/ tkXk j' ;e/. yogstkoK s/ ezNo'bL yogstkoK dh o'eEkw bJh yogstko BkFeK dk T[g:'r gqGkth Yzr Bkb ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. fJ; d/ bJh c;b 20-25 fdBK dh j'D d/ pknd uzrh soQK fBokJh r[vkJh eo'. nkw s”o s/ weZJh bJh 2-3 tko fBokJh r[vkJh eoB Bkb y/s yogstko ofjs ns/ G[oG[ok pfDnk ofjzdk j?, fi; Bkb fwZNh ftu jtk dk T[fus ;zuko j[zdk j?. yogstkoK d/ o;kfJfDe ezNo'b bJh gqsh j?eN/no fJe s'I v/Y feb'rqkw n?NqkfiB dh }o{os j[zdh j? fi;~ 500-600 bhNo gkDh ftu x'b e/ fpikJh d/ s[ozs pknd fSVekn eoBk ukjhdk j?. n?NqkfiB 50% vpfbT{gh d/ gq:'r Bkb fJe ;kb se xkj ns/ u”Vh gZshnK tkb/ d'B'I soQK d/ yogstkoK s/ ezNo'b j' iKdk j?. ib gqpzXBL weZJh ftu ib gqpzXB w[Zy s”o s/ w”;w s/ fBoGo eodk j?. p;zs d/ w”;w ftu SZbhnK ns/ uko/ bJh phih rJh c;b ftu 8-10 fdB d/ nzso s/ f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. weZJh nfijh c;b j? fijVh Bk ;[Zek ns/ Bk f}nkdk gkDh podkFs eo ;edh j?. f;zukJh dh fdqFNh s'I BthI g”d, c[Zb nkT[D ns/ dkD/ GoD dhnK nt;EktK ;G s'I f}nkdk ;zt/dBFhb j[zdhnK jB. T[ZBsFhb fe;wKL 1H ;ze[b fe;wKL ;h-8, ;h-14, wkjh Xtb, w/xk, e/;oh fti/, ezuB, nzpo, nr/sh 76, bZeSwh, ghHJhHn?uHn?w 3, g{;k ezg'f}N 4, n?uHn?w 4, thHn?bH 78, phHn?bHp/phekoB, gob, itkjo, ftB nko/Ii, ncoheB Nkb, i/-1006, gqskg uoh, ftt/e ;ze[b we-35, FodwDh, gqskg ezuB-2, gqskg wZek-4, nkikd ewb, fpo;k ftek; wZek-2, Fkbhwko e/HihH1, Fkbhwko e/HihH2, noktbh wZek 1, nwo, r”ot nkfd.

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;zeo fe;wKL rzrk ;c/d-2, rzrk-4, jkJh ;Nkou, ;zrw, n?uHn?;H;h, n?uHn?wH11, JhHn?u-434042, vhHn?uHn?wH111, vhHn?uHn?wH113, vhHn?uHn?wH117, n?uHn?wH10, ghHn?uHn?w -3, fBsnk Fqh 14, ftt/e jkJhfpqv 15, ftt/e 23, ghHJ/H:{ 352, n?uHn?w 8, wkbth: jkJhfpqv wZeJh 2, p[bzd 20, ghHn?wHn?u 2, ftt/e 27, g{;k n?e;Nqk nobh jkJhfpqv 5, n?uHn?w 5, n?uHn?w 4, Fhsb 26, gqskg jkJhfpqv 5, n?uHn?wH5, i/Hn?u 3459, ghHJhHn?uHn?w 1, gko;, gqekF nkfd. eNkJhL dkD/ bJh phih rJh c;b ~ 75 s'I 80 fdBK ftu ns/ uko/ bJh phih rJh c;b ~ 60-65 fdB ftu eZN d/Dk ukjhdk j?. id'I dkfDnK ftu 25-30% Bwh pkeh j't/ sd jh eNkJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. id'I SZbhnK d/ T[go dhnK gZshnK ;[e e/ fYZbhnK j' ikD sd c;b eZND :'r ;wMh iKdh j?. T[giL d/;h ikshnK dh T[gi 10-15 eftzNb_j?H ;zeo ns/ ;ze[b ikshnK dh T[gi 40-60 e[_j?H gqkgs j[zdh j?. dkD/ tkbh c;b s'I 40 s'I 90 eftzNb gqkgs j[zdh j?. weZJh dk jok iK ;[Zek ukok ntF/F gF{nK d/ uko/ d/ s”o s/ fJ;s/wkb ehsk ik ;edk j?.

23 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

fBzp{ dh y/sh

Awau grmI BjwieAy Gr ivc bxy inMbU sukys nwl fw. mnISw BwtIAw Aqy fw. suKdIp kOr mwn (shiek pRoPysr gRih ivigAwn ky.vI.ky lMgVoAw Aqy ky.vI.ky PqygV swihb)

fBzp{ ftNkfwB ;h dk pj[s tXhnk ;o's j?. fBzp{ ftu g'NkFhnw, e?bFhnw ns/ ftNkfwB ph-6 th Gog{o wksok ftu gkfJnk ikdk j?. fBzp{ dk gq:'r ;kv/ ;oho tk;s/ pj[s ckfJd/wzd j?. fJj ;kv/ ;oho dh o'rK Bkb bVD dh Fesh tXkT[Idk j? ns/ ;k~ ;odh, i[ekw nkfd s'I th pukT[Idk j?. fBzp{ ftu g'NkFhnw ns/ ftNkfwB ;h j'D eoe/ fdb d/ o'r s'I puD bJh ;jkfJe j?. fJ; dk ;/tB pbv gq?Fo ~ ezNo'b eodk j?. fBzp{ ;kv/ ;oho ftu gkuD feqnk tXkT[D bJh th }o{oh j?. ;oho dk Gko xNkT[D ftu fBzp{ ekoro j?. pj[s ;ko/ uwVh d/ o'rK bJh th fBzp{ pj[s ckfJd/wzd j?. t?;/ sK fBzp{ jo w”;w ftu fwbd/ jB go fJj rowh dh o[Zs ftu ekch wksok ftu gkJ/ iKd/ jB. rowhnK ftu fBzp{ dk ;e?F ns/ nkuko pDk e/ fBzp{ dh ;zGkb ehsh ik ;edh j? ns/ ;kok ;kb fJ; dk gq:'r ehsk ik ;edk j?. fBzp{ ~ tosD bJh T[; dh u'D t/b/ e[M rZbK fXnkB ftu oZyDhnK ukjhdhnK jB. fBzp{ g{oh soQK gZe/ j'J/ j'D, go T[Zbh nkfd s'I ofjs j'D. gsb/ fSbe/ tkb/ fBzp{ ftu f}nkdk o; jz[dk j?. fBzp{ fizBk Gkok

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j't/rk T[BQK jh T[; ftu r[Zdk ns/ i{; j't/rk. T[j fBzp{ fi; dk fSbek w[oMkfJnk j't/ BjhI yohdDk ukjhdk. fJ;/ soQK jo/ ozr d/ fBzp{ BjhI yohdD/ ukjhd/. fBzp{ dk ;e?F pBkT[D bJh fBzp{ ~ d' fjZf;nK ftu eZN bU ns/ fBzp{-fBu'VDh Bkb o; eZY bU. fsnkoh d/ d”okB fe;/ t/b/ th o; b'jk, sKpk iK fi;s Bkb BjhI S{jDk ukjhdk, feT[Ife nfijk j'D Bkb Fops iK ;[e?F dk ozr s/ ;[nkd yokp j' iKdk j?. Fops ~ p'sbK ftu GoB s'I gfjbK T[; ftu yzv uzrh soQK x'b bU. fiBQK p'sbK ftu ;e?F GoBk j't/, T[j ;kc ;[EohnK ns/ ihtkD{ ofjs j'DhnK ukjhdhnK jB. Fops iK ;e?F ~ T[Zbh s'I pukT[D bJh p'sbK ftu GoD s'I gfjbK T[jBK d/ ekoe, YZeD, vkN ~ th T[pkb b?Dk ukjhdk j?. fBzp{ ;e?F ~ ;zGkb e/ oZyD bJh g'NkFhnw w?NkpkJh;bckJhN dh oZfynk gdkoE ti'I tos'I ehsh iKdh j? go fJ; dh tos'I fwZEh fwedko s'I tZX BjhI eoBh ukjhdh. fBzp{ dk o; fBu'V b?D s'I pknd pu/ j'J/ fSbfenK ~ ;[ZND dh pikJ/ T[jBK s'I nuko fsnko ehsk ik ;edk j?. fBzp{ dk ;e?FL fBzp{ dk o; 1 bhNo yzv 2 feb’ gkDh 1H5 bhNo g'NkfFnw 3H5 rqkw w?NkpkJh;bckJhN ykD tkbk ghbk ozr 2 e[ s[ge/

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

fBzp{ dh y/sh

ftXh 1H uhBh ~ gkDh ftu fwbk e/ T[pkb bU. 2H ukFBh ftu fBzp{ dk o; j”bh j”bh fwbkT[Id/ ikU ns/ Bkb Bkb fjbkT[Id/ ikU. 3H ;koh ;wZroh ~ SkD bU. 4H fco ozr dk E'Vk fijk x'b fwbk bU. ozr J/Bk e[ fwbkU fi; Bkb x[bD s/ b'VhIdh e[dosh ozrs nk ikt/. 5H E'V/ fij/ o; ftu g'NkFhnw w?NkpkJh;bckJhN x'b bU ns/ fco fJ; ~ ;ko/ o; ftu fwbk bU. 6H ;kohnK uh}K ~ y{p uzrh soQK fwbk bU. 7H ;e?F ~ FhF/ dhnK ;kc ns/ ;[ekJhnK j'JhnK p'sbK ftu gk bU ns/ fJj fXnkD oZy' fe p'sbK T[go w{zj se g{ohnK BjhI GoDhnK ukjhdhnK, ;r'I E'Vh fijh EK ykbh oZyDh ukjhdh j?. 8H ghD bJh tosD s'I gfjbK ;e?F ~ 3-4 r[Dk mzvk gkDh gk e/ gsbk eo b?Dk ukjhdk j?. fBzp{ d/ fSbVK dk fwZmk nukoL fBzp{ d/ fSbfenK dhnK eksoK 1 feb’ gkDh 500 fwHbhH eZfNnk j'fJnk ndoe 100 rqkw b{D 100 rqkw gh;hnK j'JhnK fwouK 60 rqkw fBzp{ dk ;s 60 rqkw

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f;oek 300 fwHbhH yzv 400 rqkw ukFBh bJh gkDh 200 fwHbhH fJbkfJuhnK 16 b'Ir 8 dkbuhBh 2 ftXhL T[go dZ;h fwedko ftu gkDh b? e/ fBzp{ d/ fSbfenK dhnK eksoK ~ S'Vk fuo (10 s'I 15 fwzN) T[; ftu T[pkb' T[d'I se id'I se eksoK Bow j' ikD. fco eksoK ~ fJe egV/ T[s/ fybko fdU sKfe gkDh B[uV ikJ/. fJbkfJuh, dkbuhBh, b”Ir, fwou ~ e[ZN bU. fco gkDh ftu uhBh fwbk e/ ukFBh fsnko eo bU. T[; ftu fBzp{ dk ;s ns/ b{D fwbk fdU. gh;/ j'J/ w;kb/, yzv dh ukFBh, ndoe ns/ fBzp{ d/ fSbe/ dhnK eksoK ~ ftu fwbk bU. fco 5-10 fwzN gekU ns/ f;oek fwbk fdU. nuko ~ mzvk eoe/ p'sbK ftu Go bU ns/ T[jBK ~ uzrh soQK pzd eo fdU. fJ; nuko ftu e?bFhnw ns/ ftNkfwB ;h nkfd y[okeh sZs gkJ/ iKd/ jB.

n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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gs/ dhnK rZbK

fe;kB GkJh fJjBK ~ th ikBDL · 6 bhNo fwZNh dk s/b nkyoh gbkt/ ftu gkT[D Bkb dhwe s/ ezNo'b ftu bkG j[zdk j?. · 5 feb' yKV gqsh J/eV gkT[D Bkb fuVhnK nkeofFs j[zdhnK jB ns/ dhwe ~ yk iKdhnK jB. · y/sh :'r G{wh ~ ;iht pBkT[D bJh tN doys d/ EZb/ dh fwZNh iK ehVhnK d/ fpb ftu'I fBebh fwZNh 15 feHrqkH gqsh J/eV G{wh s/ p[oek eoB Bkb G{wh ftu ihtkD{ ns/ e?Iu{J/ dk T[sgkdB j' iKdk j?. · G{wh ~ T[gukfos eoB bJh ptkJh s'I gfjbK 4 feb' djh dh SkS ~ 10 fdB se sKp/ d/ GKv/ ftu oZyD s'I pknd id'I fJ;dk ozr jok j' ikJ/ sK T[;~ 200 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk e/ gqsh J/eV fSVek eoB Bkb G{wh T[gukfos j' iKdh j?. · 10 feb' d/;h rK dk r'po, 250 rqkw Gkd{ xh dk wZyD, 500 rqkw Gkjd b? e/ d' xzN/ se fwbk e/ oZy'. pknd ftu fJ;~ 200 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk bU. fJ; 10 feb' r'po Bkb pD/ gkDh ~ gqsh J/eV y/s ftu fSVe e/ G{wh T[guko ehsk ikt/. fJ; Bkb d; fdBK ftu e/Iu{J/ y/s ftu fdykJh d/D brd/ jB fi; Bkb G{wh bzp/ ;w/I bJh T[gikT{ j' iKdh j?. · phi T[guko bJh phi ~ T[go'es gkDh ftu fGT[I e/ SK ftu ;[ek e/ phi'. iK r'po ns/ rT{ w{so d/ x'b ftu 3 xzN/ fGT[I e/ SK ftu ;[ek e/ phi dh fpikJh eoB Bkb nze[oB tXhnk ns/ c;b fBo'r ofjzdh j?. · d/;h r/Idk dh fJe wjhB/ dh c;b ~ y/s ftu gbN e/ ;[ekT[D Bkb fBw'N/v; dh ;wZf;nk BjhI nkT[Idh. · f;szpo ftu c;b dh fpikJh eoB Bkb wkj{ ehV/ dk gqe'g BjhI j[zdk. · fBzw d/ s/b dk ;go/n eoB Bkb jok ns/ G{ok c[dek, wkj{ ns/ ;c/d wZyh s/ ezNo'b j[zdk j?. · fBzw d/ gZs/, nZe d/ gZs/, s[b;h d/ gZs/, XfBnk d/ gZs/ rT{ w{so ftu fwbk e/ fSVeBk ukjhdk j?. · itko dh ;[Zeh eoth (uoh) fwZNh ftu fwbk e/ ;VkT[D Bkb uB/ ftu T[eNk o'r dh ;zGktBk ysw j' iKdh j?. · itko dh uoh b?D d/ pknd uBk brkT[D Bkb T[emk o'r BjhI brdk. · uB/ d/ Bkb nb;h phiD Bkb T[emk o'r BjhI nkT[Idk. · nojo d/ Bkb itko dh ;fj-c;bh y/sh eoB Bkb nojo ftu T[eNk o'r dk gqe'g BjhI j[zdk. · nkb{ d/ uko/ ns/ w/V d/ feBko/ Gkr brkT[D Bkb fgS/s/

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M[b;/ o'r ftu bkG j[zdk j?. y/s ftu ehV// iK ftnkXhnK s'I pukn bJh fBzw dhnK gZshnK dk noe, eozi dhnK gZshnK dk noe, rT{ w{so dk T[g:'r, ;Vh SkS dk T[g:'r, fBzw d/ s/b dk T[g:'r, szpke{ u{oD oky, r[bdkT{dh d/ cbK dk o;, ;hskcb d/ phiK dk u{oD ns/ fjzr dk T[g:'r th bkGekoh gkfJnk frnk j?. fwou d/ Bkb okwdkBk brkT[D Bkb fwou ~ w'i/e o'r s'I bkG fwbdk j?. 5 feb' bj;[D gZshnK iK fJe feb' bj;[D dhnK ebhnK gh; e/ 200 rqkw szpke{ dhnK gZshnK ns/ 200 rqkw egV/ X'D tkb/ gkT{vo Bkb 5 bhNo gkDh ftu oks Go fGT[I e/ egV/ Bkb SkBD d/ pknd ;go/n eoB Bkb rzXh ehV/ BjhI brd/. ;”Ic ns/ XfBnk No/g eokg d/ o{g ftu brkT[D Bkb dh ;wZf;nk xZN j' iKdh j?. 5 bhNo d/;h rK dk w{so ns/ 1 bhNo fBzw dk s/b 100 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk e/ gqsh J/eV fSVek eoB Bkb c;bK dk pukn j[zdk j?.

rK dh yZNh SkS (sKp/ d/ GKv/ ftu oZyh j'Jh) dk gkDh d/ Bkb ;go/n th pj[s bkGekoh j?.

ibe[zGh iK nzp dhnK gZshnK ~ y/s ftu ftSk e/ ;VkT[D Bkb w'Ek yogstko dh ;wZf;nk s'I w[esh fwb iKdh j?.

fsb dh joh ykd b?D Bkb w'Ek ns/ gZEouNk xkj dk ezNo'b j' iKdk j?.

jkEh d/ r'po dh pdp{ u{fjnK ~ uzrh BjhI brdh. T[;~ gkT[D Bkb u{j/ y/s SZv e/ GZi iKd/ jB.

r'po ftu pkb{ fwbke/ gsbk x'b y/s d/ uko' gk;/ fSVeD Bkb Bhb rkJ/ ns/ d{i/ j'o gF{ BjhI uod/.

15 feb' sk}k r'po, 15 feb' sk}k d/;h rK dk w{so, 500 rqkw r[V, 15 bhNo gkDh fwZNh d/ xV/ ftu fwbke/ 5 fdB sZe oZy'. xV/ dk w{zj egV fwZNh Bkb g?e eo fdU. 5 fdB pknd fJ; x'b ~ 200 bhNo gkDh ftu fwbk e/ gqsh J/eV fSVeD Bkb BkJhNo'iB dh g{osh j' iKdh j?.

\· nykd ybh, jZvh dk u{ok, ;w[zdo c?B, oky ns/ wX{wZyh gkbD th c;b g?dktko tXkT[Id/ jB. 26 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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fe;kBK bJh tXhnk nkwdB dk ;kXBL o/Fw d/ ehV/ gkbDk gzikp ns/ jfonkDk ftu tX c[b fojk eko'pko

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oeko tb'I o/Fw T[sgkdB d/ Xzd/ tb pj[s jh xZN fXnkB fdsk iKdk j?. y/sh Bkb ub oj/ j'o ;jkfJe XzfdnK dh soQK ;oeko ~ o/Fwh ehV/ gkbD d/ Xzd/ tb th fXnkB d/Dk ukjhdk j?. gzikp ftu f;oc gzi ;” fe;kB o/Fw d/ ehV/ gkbD d/ Xzd/ Bkb i[V/ j'J/ jB. ;G s'I tZX o/Fwh ehN gkbD dk Xzdk gmkBe'N B/V/ Xko pbke ftu j[zdk j?. fJ; s'I fpBK o'gV d/ B{og[opzdh jfonkDk oki d/ gzue{bk, napkbk ns/ :w[BkBro B/V/ th o/Fwh ehN gkbD dk Xzdk ehsk ik fojk j?. fjwkub gqd/F ftu uko j}ko d/ eohp fe;kB ehV/ gkbD dk ezw eod/ jB. fJ; s'I fJbktk fpjko, :{HghH, n;kw, wBhg[o, eoBkNe, pzrb”o nkfd okiK ftu th o/Fwh ehVk gkfbnk iKdk j?. d/F ftu 21,000 NB s'I tZX o/Fw dk T[sgkdB jo ;kb j' fojk j?. o/Fw dh g?dktko ftu gfjb/ Bzpo s/ uhB, d{;o/ s/ Gkos ns/ shi/ Bzpo s/ ikgkB nkT[Idk j?. o/Fw T[sgkdB ftu tkXk eoB bJh e/Idoh o/Fw p'ov ~ jo oki ftu N/qfBzr ;e{b y'bD/ ukjhd/ jB. ykbh gJhnK ;oekoh iwhBK, BfjoK ns/ ;VeK feBko/ Ffjs{s d/ g”d/ bk e/ fe;kBK ~ fJ; Xzd/ tb fbnkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. fjwkub gqd/F d/ BkbkrV fJbke/ ftu ;?ohebuo Nq/fBzr ;e{b tb'I fJ; feZs/ gqsh 45 fdBK dh Nq/fBzr fdZsh iKdh j?. fJj ;e{b BkbkrVQ d/ fgzv okwg[o g;tkb vkeykBk gbk;h

ebK fibk ;'bB ftu nkT[Idk j?. fJj ;e{b e/Ido ;oeko dh d/y-o/y j/m ubdk ;h. fijVk j[D fjwkub ;oeko ~ d/ fdZsk frnk j?. o/Fw d/ ehV/ ;kb ftu d' tko gkb/ iKd/ jB. gfjbk ;hiB nr;s-f;szpo j[zdk j? go w[Zy c;b wkou-ngq?b tkbh jh wzBh iKdh j?. o/Fwh ehV/ d/ nzv/ s'I b? e/ o/Fw fsnko j'D se 40 fdB dk ;wK brdk j?. fJe n”I; ehfVnK dk gkbD bJh 7-8 e[fJzNb Ffjs{s d/ gZfsnK dh }o{os g?Idh j?. fJe n”I; ftu 40 s'I 45 j}ko ehV/ j[zd/ jB. ehfVnK ~ gkbD bJh skgwkB 26 fvroh ;?Inhro/v ns/ Bwh 22 fvroh se ukjhdh j?. skgwkB xND-tXD Bkb phwkoh c?bD dk ysok ofjzdk j?. ehfVnK ~ Bwh tkbk gZsk fpbe[b BjhI gkfJnk iKdk. Ffjs{s d/ p{N/ bkT[D dk ;wK d;zpo-iBtoh j[zdk j?. fJe J/eV ftu uko j}ko g”d/ bkJ/ iKd/ jB. gqsh J/eV 15-20 NB rbh ;Vh o{Vh dh ykd gk e/ }whB dh fsnkoh ehsh iKdh j?. f;T[Ie s'I pukT[D bJh p{fNnK dhnK iVQK ftu phHn?uH;hHgkJh iKdh j?. fe;kBK ~ Ffjs{s d/ p{N/ ;oekoh ckowK s'I fwb iKd/ jB. nKfvnK ftu'I d; fdBK pknd ;[zvhnK fBebDhnK F[o{ j' iKdhnK jB. T[; s'I pknd jh pohe gZsk gkfJnk iKdk j?. gZsk gkT[D s'I uko fdBK pknd 16 y[okeK yk e/ ehVk 27 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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gfjbh tko BhId ftu nkT[Idk j?. gfjbh BhId 16 s'I 24 xzN/ dh j[zdh j?. BhId ;w/I ehV/ ~ gZsk BjhI gkfJnk iKdk. fJ; soQK o/Fw dk ehVk 45 fdBK ftu uko tkoh BhId b?Idk j?. fe;kBK ~ nkw s”o s/ d{;oh BhId s'I pknd 15 fdBK d/ ehV/ fdZs/ iKd/ jB. fe;kBK ~ 30 fdB ftu ehV/ gkbD/ g?Id/ jB. ;w[Zu/ d/F nzdo uko fe;w d/ ehV/ gkb/ iKd/ jB. Ffjs{s, fozv, N;o ns/ ;jb d/ doys #s/ ehV/ gkb/ iKd/ jB. fJj uko/ fe;wK w”;w d/ fj;kp Bkb ;ko/ okiK ftu gkbhnK iKdhnK jB. ;G s'I tZX ehVk Ffjs{s s/ gkfbnk iKdk j?> ehV/ gkbD bJh ;?bcK ns/ No/nK dh tos'I ehsh iKdh j? fijBK ~ ewo/ ftu oZfynk iKdk j?. fJjBK No/nK ftu jh ehfVnK ~ gZs/ gkJ/ iKd/ jB. ;w/I d/ fj;kp Bkb ;ckJh ehsh iKdh j?. tXhnk fe;w dk o/Fw Ffjs{s d/ gZfsnK s/ gbD tkb/ ehV/ dk j[zdk j?. o/Fw dk ehVk nkgDhnK uko BhIdk g{ohnK eoe/ 82 s'I 85 y[okeK yk e/ itkB j'Dk F[o{ j' iKdk j?. fJ; t/b/ ehV/ dk ozr ghbk g? iKdk j? ns/ T[j N{Nh pDkT[Dh F[o{ eo fdzdk j?. N{Nh pDkT[D ;w/I fe;/ soQK dh y[oke BjhI gkJh iKdh. e'e{B fsnko j'D s'I pknd X[Zg ftu oZy fdsk iKdk j?. i/eo o/Fw d/ e'e{B ~ X[Zg ftu Bk oZfynk ikJ/ sK ehVk Xkr/ sZN e/ fssbh pD e/ pkjo fBeb iKdk j?. fJe n”I; ehfVnK ~ gkb e/ 50 s'I 70 feb' o/Fw bJh ik ;edh j?. ehV/ ~ 24 xzfNnK d”okB uko y[okeK fdZshnK iKdhnK jB. o/Fw dh wzvh ftu ehws frZbk o/Fw 80 s'I 100 o[gJ/ feb' ns/ ;[Zek 300 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' se gjz[u iKdk j?. Gkosh o/Fw wkoe ;zrmB tZb'I ehs/ rJ/ fJe nfXn?B d”okB t/fynk frnk j? fe d/F ftu jo 10 ftneshnK ftu'I 6 ftnesh Bebh o/Fw iK Bebh o/Fw s'I pDhnK uh}K yohd oj/ jB feT[Ife fJj n;bh o/Fw d/ w[ekpb/ ekch ;;sk j[zdk j?. ;zrmB d/ w[skfpe d/F ftu ;kbkBk 20 j}ko NB o/Fw dk T[sgkdB j[zdk j?. id'I fe jo ;kb nZm j}ko NB o/Fw uhB e'b'I b?Dk g?Idk j?. p}ko ftu tXhnk o/Fw dh ehws fszB j}ko o[gJ/ gqsh feb' sZe j?. Bebh o/Fw f;oc fszB ;” o[gJ/ gqsh feZb' fwb iKdh j?. fi; eoe/ f}nkdkso rqkjw Bebh o/Fw iK fJ; s'I pDhnK t;s{nK yohd oj/ jB. e/Idoh o/Fw p'ov tZb'I pDkJ/ rJ/ Gkosh o/Fw wkoe ;zrmB d/ w[yh e/Hn?;H;[e[wko w?BB nB[;ko d/F ftu o/Fw dh g?dktko dk 60 ch;dh fjZ;k eoBkNe g?dk eo fojk j?, id'I fe pkeh g?dktko skfwbBkv{, n;kw, izw{ eFwho ns/ j'o oki eo oj/ jB. o/Fw s'I fsnko ehshnK t;s{nK ~

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:{og ftu G/fink iKdk j?. d/F Go ftu o/Fw T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh e/Idoh o/Fw p'ov B/ nkgDh pkoQthI gzi ;kbk :'iBk sfjs 2012 s'I 2017 se e/Ido ;oeko ~ 1500 eo'V o[gJ/ dk piN fdsk frnk ;h id'I fe frnkothI gzi ;kbk :'iBk ftu 661 eo'V dk piN ;h. o/Fw p'ov d/ T[g ;eZso vkHnkoHvhHf;zx w[skfpe d/F ftu o/Fw dh ygs d/ w[ekpb/ T[sgkdB 70 ch;dh j' fojk j?. ;kb 2009-10 d”okB d/F ftu 19,690 NB o/Fw T[sgkdB j'fJnk ;h ns/ 2010-11 d”okB tX e/ 21,000 NB j' frnk ;h. go ygs jo ;kb 30,000 NB o/Fw dh j?. ygs jo ;kb 10 ch;dh dh do Bkb tX ojh j? go T[sgkdB ftu 7 ch;dh dk tkXk j' fojk j?. ygs ns/ wzr d/ nzso ~ g{ok eoB bJh 10 j}ko NB o/Fw uhB s'I wzrtkfJnk iKdk j?. vkHnkoHvhHT[sokyzv ns/ Mkoyzv w'joh G{fwek fBGk oj/ jB. fjwkub gqd/F ftu fgSb/ ;kb 1H52 bZy NB e'e{BK ftu'I 20 NB eZu/ o/Fw dk T[sgkdB j'fJnk. ukb{ wkbh ;kb d”okB 2 bZy NB e'e{B ns/ 25 NB o/Fw g?dk j'D dh ;zGktBk j?. gzikp ftu th 30 j}ko feb' e'e{B dk T[sgkdB j'fJnk ;h. jfonkDk oki ftu o/Fw dh y/sh ~ tXkT[D bJh fJ; ;kb fJe Bt/I gqki?eN ~ wz}{oh fdsh rJh j?. fJ; :'iBk d/ sfjs fszB fib/ gzue{bk, nzpkbk ns/ :w[BkBro ftu 150 fe;kBK ~ o/Fw T[sgkdB bJh 63 bZy o[gJ/ dh ;pf;vh fdsh rJh ;h. o/Fw d/ ehV/ gkbD bJh 50 j}ko dh bkrs tkb/ ewfonK bJh 25 ch;dh e/Ido ;oeko, 50 ch;dh oki ;oeko ns/ 25 ch;dh you fe;kB eo oj/ jB. 20 j}ko ehws you tkb/ ;wkB #s/ th fJ; soQK jh ;pf;vh fdsh ik ojh j?. fpqF GkB p[ioe ekjBrVQ o'v, gksVK, fibk gfNnkbk. w'pL 98761-01698 28 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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nkwdB dk tXhnk ;kXBL

yz[pK dh y/sh

d'I th fes/ y/sh Bkb ;jkfJe Xzd/ eoB dh rZb ubdh j? sK gzikp dk tZvh frDsh fe;kB fJjBK XzfdnK ~ eoB tk;s/ fsnko jh BjhI j[zdk. fi; dk ;G s'I tZvk ekoB fgSKj fyZu{ ;wki ns/ fe;kB dk nrKj tX{ Bk j'Dk j?. go s/ih Bkb tX oj/ gq;zr ftu j[D nfijhnK XkoBktK dk e'Jh wjZst BjhI fojk. feT[Ife jo fdB tX ojh wfjzrkJh ftu fJj }o{oh j' frnk j? fe y/sh d/ Bkb ;jkfJe Xzd/ ngDkJ/ ikD fijBK Bkb fe;kBK dh nkwdB ftu tkXk j'D d/ Bkb jh ftjb/ ;w/I dh tos'I th ehsh ik ;edh j?.

y[zpK eh jBL yz[p th j'oBK T[bhnK dh soQK fJe T[Zbh j?. T[ZbhnK eJh gqeko dhnK j[zdhnK jB, fijBK ftu'I e[M bkGdkfJe j[zdhnK jB. y[zp fJe ;c?d ozr dh r'b fij/ neko torh N'gh j[zdh j?. y[zp G{ro s/ pbZv gq?Fo d/ wohiK bJh dtkJh dk ezw eodh j?. Gkt/I eJh y[ZbhnK gJhnK EktK s/ th y[zp T[rh j'Jh t/yd/ jK fit/I o{Vh, gokbh s{Vh d/ Y/o, y/sK ftu s{Vh d/ e[Zg tkbh irQk, BfjoK nkfd d/ feBko/. nfijhnK EktK s/ g?dk j'D tkbhnK y[zpK }fjohbhnK j' ;edhnK jB. fi; eoe/ ckowK nzdo g?dk ehshnK y[zpK jh ykD :'r wzBhnK ik ;edhnK jB. fe;wKL gzikp ns/ jfonkDk oki ftu fszB fe;w dhnK y[zpK dh ekFs ehsh iKdh j?. gfjbh pNB y[zp, d{;oh YhIroh ns/ sh;oh gokbh tkbh y[zp. Gkt/I fe w”;w d/ fj;kp Bkb mzv/ fJbkfenK ftu ;kok ;kb pNB yz[p dh ekFs ehsh ik ;edh j?. fpikJh dk ;wKL Gkt/I y[zpK dh fpikJh dk ;wK ;kok ;kb jh ubdk ofjzdk j? go pNB y[zp dh ekFs 15 f;szpo s'I 15 ngq?b se ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJ; s'I pknd 15 f;szpo se gokbh tkbh y[zp dh ekFs ns/ Btzpo s'I b? e/ wkou se sh;oh fe;w YhIroh phih ik ;edh j?. pNB y[zp dh g?dktko bJh 16 s'I 25 fvroh skgwkB dh }o{os g?Idh j?. feT[Ife T[Zbh d/ tXD c[ZbD bJh skgwkB 25 fvroh ns/ y[zpK dk tX MkV b?D bJh 16 s'I 18 fvroh skgwkB ukjhdk j?. 29 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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y[zpK dh fpikJhL pNB y[zp dh fpikJh eoB bJh ezg';N dh }o{os g?Idh j?. ezg';N 35 s'I 45 fdBK ftu fsnko j' iKdh j?. rbh-;Vh s{Vh ~ ezg';N fejk iKdk j?. ezg';N fsnko eoB d/ eJh sohe/ jB. nkw f;ckoFK w[skfpe fe;kBK ~ fszB e[fJzNb s{Vh d/ ckow{b/ dZ;/ iKd/ jB. fi; ~ fsnko eoB bJh eDe dk u'eo, :{ohnk, e?bFhnw, nw'Bhnk BkJhNo/N, ;[go ck;c/N, fwT[o/N nkc g'NkF, fcT{okvB, ;hok, fig;w, phHn?uH;h nkfd dh }o{os g?Idh j?. xZN s{Vh dh ezg';N fsnko eoB bJh b'VhIdk ;wkB xZN wksok ftu fwbD dh pj[s tZvh ;wZf;nk ;h fi; ~ jZb eoB bJh gzikp d/ eJh ckowo nkX[fBe Yzr Bkb nkgD/ ckowK s/ ezg';N fsnko eoB br gJ/ jB fi; eoe/ fe;kBK ~ fsnko po fsnko ezg';N th fwbD br gJh j?. nkgDh }o{os w[skfpe fe;kB ezg';N b? e/ f;ZXk jh y[zpK dh fpikJh eo ;ed/ jB. fpikJh dk ;wkBL y[zpK phiD bJh gbk;fNe dhnK No/nK ns/ g'bhEhB dh tos'I ehsh iKdh j?. pk}ko ftu'I cbK tkbhnK ykbh g/NhnK ns/ tZv/ nkeko d/ fbckc/ fwb iKd/ jB iK fco pK; rZv e/ ;?bcK fsnko ehshnK ik ;edhnK jB. fijBK ftu tZv/ gZXo s/ y[zpK dh ekFs ehsh ik ;edh j?. phiD dk YzrL y[zpK dh phikJh eoB s'I gfjbK fsnko ehsh rJh ezg';N ~ ybko e/ mzvh eoBh ukjhdh j?. yz[pK phiD tk;s/ ezg';N ckow jkT{; d/ B/V/ j't/ sK w}d{oh dk youk xZN g?Idk j?. y[zpK dk phi ;ckB gzi s'I S/ p'sbK gqsh e[fJzNb ;[Zeh s{Vh d/ fj;kp Bkb gkfJnk iKdk j?. yz[p dk phi d' s?jK ftu phiD Bkb tX MkV fwbdk j?. gfjbk phi fszB fJzu ezg';N gk e/ phiDk ukjhdk j?. No/nK_;?bcK ~ nypko Bkb YZe e/ gkDh dk ;go/n ehsk iKdk j?. i/eo y[zpK dh

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fpikJh gbk;fNe d/ fbckc/ ftu ehsh j't/ sK T[; Bkb jh Yfenk ik ;edk j?. phi ~ g[zroD bJh ewok pzd oZfynk iKdk j? sK fe T[Zbh g{oh soQK c?b ;e/. ezg';N ftu T[Zbh c?b ikD s'I pknd e/f;zr ehsh iKdh j?. e/f;zr dh fsnkohL e/f;zr fwZNh fsnko eoB bJh fszB fjZ;/ d' ;kb g[okDh o{Vh dh ykd ns/ fJe fjZ;k fwZNh obk e/ gzi gqshFs ckowbhB d/ x'b Bkb ;'X e/ fsnko ehsh iKdh j?. :kd oj/ fe e/f;zr fwZNh fpbe[b pohe j'D dh pikJ/ T[; ftu S'NhnK-S'NhnK vbhnK j'DhnK ukjhdhnK jB. feT[Ife fpbe[b pohe e/f;zr ftu r?;K nzdo pkjo BjhI ik ;edhnK fi; eoe/ y[zp dh c;b s/ p[ok gqGkt g?Idk j?. gokbh tkbh y[zp dh ekFsL fJ; fe;w dh y[zp ~ phiD bJh M'B/ dh gokbh dh }o{os g?Idh j?. gokbh d/ g[bQ/ pzBQ e/ nZr'I fgS'I fpbe[b pokpo j'D/ ukjhd/ jB. gqsh g[b/ dk t}B fJe feb' j'Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ; fe;w dh ekFs ngq?b s'I ;szpo se ehsh ik ;edh j?. phiD dk YzrL fizBh y[zp dh phikJh eoBh j't/, T[BQ/ jh g[fbnK ~ 16 s'I 20 xzN/ gkDh ftu fGT[I e/ oZy'. gkDh ;kc

30 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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j't/. tkX{ gkDh fBebD bJh g[b/ fe;/ T[Zuh EK s/ oZy'. Bwh dh wksok 70 ch;dh j'Dh ukjhdh j?. g[b/ oZyD bJh pK; rZv e/ ;?bcK pDkJhnK iKdhnK jB. ;?bcK s/ gzi g[b/ oZy e/ T[jBK d/ d[nkb/ phi gkfJnk iKdk j?. fJ; soQK jh g[fbnK dhnK s?jK bk e/ thj g[fbnK dk fJe p?v pDkfJnk iKdk j?. jo fJe sfj s'I pknd ;ckB gkfJnk iKdk j?. nkfyo ftu d' g[b/ y'b e/ T[s/ oZy'. :kd oj/ fe g[fbnK d/ fJe p?v ftu fJe p'sb phi dh g?Idh j?. gkDh ns/ s[VkJhL d' fdBK se gkDh d/D dh e'Jh }o{os BjhI g?Idh. fJ; s'I pknd ;go/ gzg Bkb fdB ftu d' fszB tkoh gkDh fdZsk iKdk j?. fpikJh s'I 15 e[ fdBK pknd y[zpK fBebDhnK F[o{ j' iKdhnK jB. y[zpK fBebD s'I gfjbK ewok fpbe[b pzd j'Dk ukjhdk j?. g?dktko F[o{ j'D s'I pknd 5-6 xzN/ jtk btkU, y[zpK dh g?dktko 15-20 fdBK se ubdh ofjzdh j?. fJe p?v ftu'I 3-4 feb' y[zpK fBeb nkT[IdhnK jB. YhIroh dh fpikJh pko/L YhIroh y[zp dh fpikJh bJh e[soh j'Jh gokbh iK s{Vh dh }o{os g?Idh j?. fJ; dh fpikJh Btzpo s'I wkou se ehsh iKdh j?. s{Vh iK gokbh ~ 24 xzN/ bJh ;kc gkDh Bkb frbk eoe/ oZfynk iKdk j?. phiD s'I gfjbK gkDh dh wksok 70 ch;dh se j'Dh ukjhdh j?. YhIroh dh fpikJh bJh gbk;fNe d/ fbckc/ tos/ iKd/ jB. fJe feb' ;[Zeh s{Vh ftu 100 rqkw phi g?Idk j?. phiD dk YzrL g?dktko d/ fj;kp Bkb s{Vh ftu phi fwbk e/ gbk;fNe fbckc/ s{Vh Bkb uzrh soQK Go fdU ns/ fbckfcnK dk w{zj pzBQ e/ j/m'I y{zM/ eZN fdU. 15-20 fdB gkDh d/D dh e'Jh b'V BjhI g?Idh. fJ; ;w/I d”okB T[Zbh c?bD s'I pknd fbckc/ eZN e/ nbr eo fdU ns/ w”;w d/ fj;kp Bkb fJe iK d' tkoh gkDh

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gkU. fJj c;b 30 s'I 35 fdB ubdh j?. fJ; dhnK d' fe;wK ;c/d YhIroh ns/ G{oh phih iKdh j?. fJe feb' s{Vh ftu'I 400-500 rqkw YhIroh fBebdh j?. y[zpK dh s[VkJh ns/ ;KG-;zGkbL id'I y[zpK s'VB bJh fsnko j' iKdhnK jB sK fJjBK dh vzvh uko s'I gzi ;?INhwhNo bzph j' iKdh j?. y[zpK ~ s'VB bJh E'Vk fijk x[wkT[ ns/ s'V bT[. s'VhnK j'JhnK y[zpK ~ gkT[D bJh gbk;fNe dh No/n iK pkbNh dh tos'I eo'. pNB y[zp dh c;b seohpB fszB wjhB/ se ubdh j?. y[zpK jo o'} s'VDhnK }o{oh jB. ikDekoh ns/ phiL y[zpK dh ekFs pko/ j'o f}nkdk ikDekoh b/D ns/ y[zpK dk phi b?D bJh wkJheo'pkfJb'ih ftGkr iK gq;ko f;Zfynk ftGkr gzikp y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh, b[fXnkDk, u”Xoh uoB f;zx y/shpkVh :{Bhtof;Nh, fj;ko, y[zp gq'i?eN uzpk xkNh ;'bB, dcso fvgNh vkfJo?eNo pkrpkBh ftGkr pkoKdkoh pkr, gfNnkbk, dcso fvgNh vkfJo?eNo, ibzXo SkT[Dh Bkb ;zgoe ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; s'I fpBK eJh gqkJht/N cowK th y[zpK dk phi fsnko eoe/ y[zpK dh ekFs eoB tkb/ fe;kBK ~ d/ ojhnK jB. fpq; GkB p[ioe ekjBrVQ o'v gksVk fibk gfNnkbk 98761-01698 ;zgkde wkf;e w?r}hB ;'jDh y/sh

31 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

feqFh :zsoK

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nkX[fBe feqFh :zsoK Bkb eo' ;p}h dh g?dktko oDpho f;zx, ghHe/H;kj{ ns/ vhHthHe/ ;?w[nb feqFh nGh:zsqeh ftGkr, Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, BthI fdZbh.

kos ftu brGr 7H6 fwbhnB j?eN/no y/socb s/ ;p}hnK dh y/sh ehsh iKdh j? fi;dk J/eb T[sgkdB brGr 122 fwbhnB NB j?. toswkB ;w/I ftu ;p}h T[sgkdB ftu tkXk ns/ ftek; ~ ezNo'b eoB bJh ;p}h tor dhnK c;bK dh y/sh ftu nkX[fBe feqFh :zsoK ns/ wFhBK dk T[g:'r wjZstg{oD j?. nkb{ dh c;b ~ SZv e/ pkeh ;kohnK c;bK ftu wFhBheoD dk gZXo pj[s BhtK j?. ;p}hnK ftu nkX[fBe T[BZs :zsoK dk gq:'r eo nZi fe;kB fe;/ th y/shpkVh d/ ezw ftu j'D tkb/ you, T{oik ns/ ;w/I dh pZus eoe/ nfXe T[sgkdB ns/ bkG ewk ;ed/ jB. ;p}hnK bJh gqw[Zy feqFh :zso fJ; gqeko jBL T) ;p}h c;bK ftu y/s i[skJh :zso ;G ;p}h c;bK bJh ;w[fus, ;wsb ns/ G[oG[ok fsnko y/s j'Dk ukjhdk j? fi; bJh Fesh ukbe fGzB fGzB gqeko d/ feqFh :zso pk}ko ftu T[gbpX jBL 1H Fesh-ukfbs st/dko j?o' (fv;e j?o')L fv;e j?o' dk gq:'r }whB ~ fsnko eoB, Y/fbnK dh s[VkJh, xkj-c{; ns/ c;b dh ofjzd y{zd ~ eZN e/ fwZNh ~ fwbkT[D, yogstkoK dh fBokJh, }whB ~ G[oG[ok eoB ns/ ;wsb eoB bJh ehsk iKdk j?. f}nkdk v{zxh Ii[skJh bJh fv;e j?oh dk fNbv (M[ekn) e'D 20 nzF dk j'Dk ukjhdk j?. j?o' d/ T[go f}nkdk Gko oZye/ th v{zxkJh tXkJh ik ;edh j?. j?o' d/ V rb/ ns/ fgSb/ r?Ir ~ fJeZm/ fwbk e/ oZyD tkb/ i'V s/ roh; iK s/b BjhI brkT[Dk ukjhdk BjhI sK X{b fwZNh dh orV Bkb i'V d/ Gkr ibdh fx; ikDr/. 2HNq?eNo-ukfbs ebNht/NoL fJj fJe pj[-T[g:'rh T[geoD j?. fJj d' gqeko dk j[zdk j?. ;gfozr ns/ fiv NkJhg ebNht/No. fJ; :zso d[nkok i[skJh, fpikJh ns/ fBokJh nkfd d/ ezw ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. i[s/ j'J/ y/sK ftu ebNht/No dk gq:'r eoB Bkb y/s dh xkj ysw j[zdh j?, G{wh G[oG[oh j' iKdh j? ns/ fwZNh ftu EZb/ dZp/ j'J/ Y/b/ T[go nk e/ N[ZN iKd/ jB, i' c;b d/ T[fus ftek; ftu ;jkfJe jB. fJj 7, 9, 11 ns/ 13 ckb dk j[zdk j?. 3H Nq?eNo-ukfbs o'Nkt/NoL fJ; :zso d[nkok y/s ftu pu/ c;b ntF/FK ~ S’N/ S’N/ N[efVnK ftu eZNe/ }whB ftu dpk fdZsk iKdk j?. fi; Bkb

c;b ntF/F fJedw BFN j’ iKd/ jB. fJ; :zso ftu ftF/F soQK d/ nzro/}h d/ nZyo @L# nkeko d/ eJh pb/v bZr/ j[zd/ jB fijV/ fwZNh ~ eZNe/ T[go u[Ze e/ ns/ x[wk e/ gbNd/ j'J/ nZr/ ubd/ jB, fi; Bkb fwZNh dh i[skJh fJeZm/ j' iKdh j?. fJ;dk gq:'r frZbh ns/ ;[Zeh d'B'I soQK dh G{wh ftu ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; T[geoD ~ Nq?eNo d/ ghHNhHU Bkb ubkfJnk iKdk j?. fJ;dh ftF/Fsk fJj j? fe e/tb fJe tko dh i[skJh d/ pknd jh y/s phi p'D d/ bkfJe j' iKdk j? fi; ftu ;w/I ns/ g?No’b (fJzXB) dh pZus j[zdh j?. fJj :zso 5-6 fJzu se dh }whB ~ w[bkfJw eo ;edk j? ns/ fJ; dh ekoi Fesh fJe J/eV gqsh xzNk j?. 4HNq?eNo-ukfbs w/V pBkT[D dk :zsoL fJj :zso d' gqeko d/ j[zd/ jB- fv;e ns/ pb/v NkJhg. pb/v NkJhg w/V pBkT[D tkb/ :zso ftu d' ugN/ b'j/ d/ y[b/ V nkeko d/ pb/v bZr/ j[zd/ jB ns/ fwZNh ~ fJeZmk eo, w/V pBkT[Id/ iKd/ jB. wZXw fe;w d/ 100 ;?INhwhNo bzp/ pb/v d[nkok 15-20 ;?INhwhNo T[Zuh w/V pD ;edh j?. n) ;p}hnK dh fpikJh ns/ o'gkJh :zsoL 1H nkb{ dh fpikJh wFhB (gN?N' gbKNo)L nkb{ s'I uzrh g?dktko b?D bJh 4-5 fJzu dh v{zxkJh s/ 8085 j}ko ezd gqsh j?eN/no dh fpikJh j/s{ dZ;h rJh phi do j?. nkb{ dh fpikJh bJh eJh soQK dhnK wFhBK pk}ko ftu T[gbpX jB. noXL ;t?-ukfbs nkb{ fpikJh :zsoL d' gqeko d/ noX ;t?-ukfbs gbKNoK s'I nkb{ dh fpikJh ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJjBK d'jK wFhBK ftu coK, n'gBo (e{zvekoh), w/vekoh, Fesh ;zukoB gqDkbh, ukbD gjhJ/, phi pe;k ns/ ukbe ;hN nkfd w[Zy Gkr j[zd/ jB. wFhB fit/I nZr/ tXdh j?, ;hN s/ p?mk ukbe fJe fJe nkb{ ~ x[zwdh j'Jh uZeoh d/ ;ZfunK ftu gkT[Idk iKdk j?. Bkbh ftu ;[ZN/ rJ/ nkb{nK d/ T[go w/Vekoh w/V pDk fdzdh j?. 32 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

feqFh :zsoK

@g{;k#- ;t?-ukfbs nkb{ o'ge ns/ o'gkJh :zsoL fJj fJe p/jsohB nkb{ phiD dh wFhB j?, i' nkgD/ nkg ezdK ~ phi pe;/ ftu'I T[mk e/ }whB s/ mhe irQk ;[ZNdh j? ns/ w/Vpzdh th eodh j?. fJ; ftu fe;/ th ukbe dh }o{os BjhI g?Idh. fJj ;t?-ukfbs nkb{ o'ge :zso 60 ;?INhwhNo dh bkJhB dh d{oh s/ nkb{ dh o'gkJh eodk j?. g”d/ s'I g”d/ dh d{oh 20-25 ;?INhwhNo sZe ofjzdh j?. nkb{ s/ fo}o dh ;jkfJsk Bkb fwZNh uVQkJh iKdh j?. fJ; :zso ~ 35 n?uHghHe/ Nq?eNo Bkb ubkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 3-4 j?eN/no gqsh fdB j?. (2) g{;k Nq?eNo ukfbs fGzvh d/ phi dh fpikJhL :zso Ueok gbKNoL fJ; :zso d[nkok fpikJh s'I gfjbK fGzvh d/ phiK ~ 24 xzN/ se gkDh ftu fGT[I e/ ns/ SK ftu E'Vh d/o ;[ek e/ fpikJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. fJj fJe nfijk :zso j? fi; ftu nbr nbr foioK ~ }o{os nB[;ko fcN eoe/ fGzvh d/ phiK dh fpikJh fszB w/VK s/ eo ;ed/ jK. pe;k fBoXkoB fJekJh w/V pBkT[D dh fJekJh, co/w ns/ }whBh gjhJ/ w[Zy Gkr jB. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 0H2 j?eN/no gqsh xzNk j? ns/ Gko 250 feb' j?.

www.krishijagran.com fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 0H50 - 1H0 j?eN/no gqsh xzNk j?. fJj dkph fpikJh fyutk d/ f;XKs s/ ezw eodk j?. (J) ;p}hnK-c;bK ftu g”d ;zoeFB :zsoL 1H wkBt-ukfbs B?gf;e fSVek :zsoL fJj soQK soQK d/ o;kfJDK d/ x'b ~ fSVek eoB bJh T[g:'rh j?. fJ; :zso ftu 3H5 whNo T[ukJh se yVhnK c;bK ftu ;go/n eo ;ed/ jK. fJ; ftu 16 s'I 20 bhNo skes tkbh dkp ofjs Nzeh j[zdh j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;wZoEk 0H5 s'I 1H0 j?eN/no gqsh fdB j?. tZv/ y/soK ftu ;go/n bJh gkto-ukfbs ;go/no j[zd/ jB. 2H p[oekn eoB tkbk :zso (v;No)L fJj :zso fGzB fGzB o;kfJDK d/ u{oD ~ p[oeD d/ ezw nkT[Idk j?. fJ; :zso ftu jtk dk pjk gZy/ d[nkok fJe ewo/ ftu g?dk ehsk iKdk j?. fJ;

(3) ghHJ/H:{H wkBt-ukfbs bj;[D fpikJh :zsoL rkofbe gbKNoL fJ; :zso ftu fJe gfjJ/ tkbk j'n j[zdk j? fi; s/ bj;[D phiD dh gqDkbh bZrh j?. fJ; ftu fJe r'b gb/N yV/ o{g ftu bZrh j? fi; dk thb j'n d/ gjhJ/ s'I u?B ns/ rokoh dh ;jkfJsk Bkb ubkfJnk iKdk j?. yVh gb/N dh gfoXh s/ uwZu/ d/ nkeko dhnK gzy[VhnK bZrhnK j[zdhnK jB. fJj phi d/ pe;/ ftu bj;[D dhnK gcbhnK ~ u[e e/ phi dh Bkbh ftu ;[Ndh j? ns/ cbhnK }whB s/ e{V ftu fvr iKdhnK jB. fJ;dh ekoi ;wZoEk 0H3-0H4 j?eN/no gqsh fdB j?. (4) ;hHnkJhHJ/HnkJhH Nq?eNo-ukfbs tk:{th: fpikJh :zso (fBT{w/fNzr gbKNo)L fJj 0H6 bkJhBK ftu fpikJh ns/ 35 nFt-Fesh iK f}nkdk d/ Nq?eNo ukfbs T[geoD jB fi; Bkb g{oD fBoXkfos phi gzesh nzsokb s/ J/eb phi dh fpikJh ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJj ;o;'I, fGzvh, gkbe, w{bh, c[Zbr'Gh nkfd dh fpikJh eo ;edk j?. fJ; :zso ftu w[Zy YKuk fyZu e/ jtk c?bkT[D tkbk pb'no, ;/b gqeko dh wkge gqDkbh, jkto e{V pBkT[D tkbh ghHNhHUH FkcN, ukfbs gqukbD gjhnk nkfd w[Zy Gkr jB.

:zso ~ g/N iK ewo d/ T[Zs/ p?bNK dh ;jkfJsk Bkb pzBQ e/ ubkfJnk iKdk j?. (;) ;p}hnK ftu nzso fBokJh- r[vkJh ns/ yogstko ezNo'b :zsoL 1H g{;kL g{;k y[oyk ns/ dkshL fGzB fGzB }whBK ns/ c;bK bJh T[g:'rh :zso j?. fJ; d[nkok jbe/ yogstkoK ~ nk;kBh Bkb eZfYnk ik ;edk j?. fJ; :zso dk pb/v fJe s'I S/ fwHwhH w'N/ ekopB ;Nhb ~ em'o eoe/ pDkfJnk frnk j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 0H051 j?eN/no gqsh fdB j?. 2H @g{;k# j;s ukfbs feq;zN j?Iv j'nL fJ; :zso ftu fJe bzpk bZeV dk j?Ivb ns/ nzro/}h d/ nZyo @:{# nkeko dk pb/v bZrk j[zdk j?. wB[Zy f;ZXk yVk j' e/ bkJhBK ftu phih rJh ;p}hnK dhnK c;bK dh fBokJh r[vkJh 33 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

feqFh :zsoK

eo ;edk j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 0H08 j?eN/no gqsh xzNk j?. 3H g{;k gjhJ/ tkbk j?Iv j'nL fJ;dk ftek; u”VhnK bkJhBK ftu phihnK rJhnK c;bK ftu fBokJh r[vkJh bJh ehsk frnk j?. fJ;~ nZr/ tZb Xe/b e/ ubkfJnk iKdk j?. iwhB ns/ c;b d/ nB[;ko fJ;d/ pb/v dh rfjokJh BN-p'bN d[nkok xZN iK f}nkdk ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 0H15 s'I 0H75 j?eN/no gqsh xzNk j?. 4H gkto thvoL ;p}h c;bK ftu T[Zr/ yogstkoK ~ eZYD bJh fJ; gkto thvo d[nkok fJe nkdwh fJe xzN/ ftu fJe J/eV y/s dh fBokJh r[vkJh eo ;edk j?. fJ; ftu fBokJh - r[vkJh bJh o'Noh pb/v bZr/ j[zd/ jB. c;b ns/ fpikJh d/ nB[;ko pk}ko ftu nbr nbr gqeko d/ gkto thvo T[gbpX jB. (j) ;p}hnK dk y[dkJh :zso (fvro) 1H Nq?eNo ukfbs n?bht/No NkJhg nkb{ ns/ fgnk} y[dkJh :zso fvroL fJ; wFhB d/ pb/v nkb{ ns/ fgnk} d/ rb{ ~ EfbUI g[ZNd/ iKd/ jB. nkb{ ns/ fwZNh brksko x[zw ojh ikbh d/ T[go'I r[iod/ jB. fJ; Bkb fwZNh ikbh ftu'I SD e/ EZb/ fvr iKdh j? ns/ ;kc nkb{ fgS/ }whB s/ fvrd/ iKd/ jB. 2H Nq?eNo ukfbs U;hb/No gN?N' fvroL fJ; wFhB ftu pb/v d/ fgZS/ b'j/ dk fJe ikb pfDnk ofjzdk j?. pb/v nkb{ dh w/V d/ EZb/ ;Zi/ yZp/ fjbdk j'fJnk nZr/ tXdk j?. nkb{ ns/ fwZNh d/ Y/b/ fJ;/ soQK ;Zi/ yZp/ fjb oj/ ikb d/ T[s'I j[zd/ j'J/ fgZS/ }whB s/ fvrd/ jB. 3H g{;k Nq?eNo ukfbs rkio y[dkJh :zsoL fJj :zso rkio y[dkJh fJekJh ns/ fwZNh ftGkie fJekJhnK s'I fwb e/ pfDnk j?. fJ; ftu bZr/ pb/v d[nkok 20 ;?INhwhNo v{zxkJh se fpBK B[e;kB d/ rkio y'd ;ed/ jK. fJ;dh ekoi ;wZoEk 0H21 j?eN/no gqsh xzNk j?. fwZNh nbr eoB bJh 16 o'vK brhnK jB ns/ fJj d' bkJhBK ftu w/VK d/ T[s/ phih rJh rkio dh y[dkJh eo ;edk j?. e) ;p}hnK d/ phi eZYD dhnK wFhBK 1H g{;k Fesh ukbe fGzvh d/ phi eZYD dh wFhB (Ueok eoFo)L fJj :zso Fesh ukbe fGzvh dh goget ns/ ;[Zeh gcbh ftu'I phi eZYD d/ ezw nkT[Idk j?. fJ; :zso ftu jkgo, rjkJh fJekJh ns/ ;ckJh fJekJh ~ fJe co/w s/ brkfJnk frnk j?. fJ; :zso ~ d' nFt Fesh dh fpibh dh w'No Bkb ubkfJnk iKdk j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 70 feb'rqkw gqsh xzNk j?.

www.krishijagran.com 2H g{;k fgnk} dk phi eZYD dh wFhB (nkfBnB ;hv n?e;N?eNo)L fJ; wFhB ftu phi eZYD dh gqDkbh, phi ;ckJh gqDkbh, GoD fJekJh w'No, phi fJeZm/ eoB dh No/n nkfd w[Zy Gkr jB. fJj nFt Fesh dh fpibh dh w'No Bkb ubdh j?. fJ;dh phi eZYD dh skes 99 ns/ ekoi ;woZEk 27H5 feb'rqkw xzNk j?. 3H g{Fk Fesh ukfbs ;p}hnK d/ phi eZYD dh wFhBL fJ; wFhB ftu NwkNo, p?IrD, eZd{, b'eh ns/ g/mk nkfd d/ phi eZY ;ed/ j'. gZeh j'Jh ;p}h d/ cb ~ jkgo d[nkok f;bzvo ns/ ikbh d/ ftu gkfJnk iKdk j?, fiE/ e[ubk ns/ eZfNnk iKdk j?. eBt/no dh ;jkfJsk Bkb r[Zdk ;kjwD/ dh No/n se nk iKdk j? ns/ EZb/ dh No/n ftu phi fvrd/ jB fijBK ~ ;kc eoe/ nbr eo fbnk iKdk j?. fJ;~ 02 nFt Fesh dh w'No Bkb ubkfJnk iKdk j?. fJ; wFhB Bkb 450 feb'rqkw b'eh, 500 feb' pI?rB, 200 feb' g/mk gqsh xzNk eZY ;ed/ jK. 4H ghHJ/H:{ n?e;b NkJhg (neFhn gqtkj) :zso Bkb ;p}hnK d/ phi eZYDkL fJ; :zso d[nkok NwkNo, p?IrB, fwou, yhok, sop{i nkfd ;p}hnK ftu'I phi eZY ;ed/ jK. fJ; :zso ftu jkgo, eZND bJh eeF, dpkT[D bJh eeF, phi fBek; wkor ns/ T[sgkd fBek; nkfd w[Zy Gkr j[zd/ jB. fJj :zso 02 nFt Fesh dh fpibh dh w'No Bkb ubdk j?. fJ;d/ dpkn fjZ;/ ftu x{oDh FkcN s/ eJh pb/v ns/ :zso ftu gkDh dk FkcN s/ eJh pb/v ns/ :zso ftu gkDh dk fSVekn eoD j/s{ 03 gkJhg bZr/ j[zd/ jB. fJ; :zso dh ekoi ;wZoEk 1H25 feb'rqkw NwkNo phi, 1H8 feb'rqkw p?IrB phi ns/ fszB feb'rqkw fwou phi gqsh xzNk j?. 5H fubh ;hv n?e;Nq?eNoL fJj ;[Ze/ bkb fwou d/ cbK ftu'I phi eZYD bJh sfwbBkv{ feqFh ftFt-ftfdnkbk, e'fJwpN{o s'I ftef;s ehsk frnk j?. fJ; :zso ftu fJe phi jkgo, phNo, n;I?pbh, ekBe/t (ikbh), w: eto ;N?Iv ns/ fpibh w'No w[Zy Gkr jB. ;[Zeh fwou gcbK ~ N[eV/ s'I N[eV/ ftu nk;kBh Bkb w;b fdsk iKdk j? sK fe phi dh ;zouBk ~ B[e;kB Bk j't/. phi jkgo d[nkok gqkgs ;[Zeh fwou ~ phNo n;?Ipbh ftu e[ubB feqnk d[nkok nbr eo fdsk iKdk j?. fJ;dh ekoi ;woZEk 400 feb'rqkw ;[Zeh fwou gqshfdB j?. T[go'es b/y ftu T[jBK wFhBK dh ikDekoh fdZsh rJh j? fi; ftu ;p}h y/sh ~ B[e;kB xZN j[zdk j?. fJj f}nkdkso feqFh :zso ns/ wFhBK ;kvh ;[ftXk bJh ns/ ;k~ f}nkdk ;[fdqV pBkT[D bJh ftef;s ehshnK rJhnK jB. ;k~ fJjBK dk g{ok bkG T[mkT[Dk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb ;p}h y/sh d/ ekoe ns/ XB dk B[e;kB Bk j' ;e/. 34 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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ieMJ kro iql dI &sl dI kwSq vIryMdr srdwnw, puSp SrmW Aqy SSI bwNgw

b Gkos dh ;kT[Dh o[s dh fJe w[Zy s/b phi c;b j? fi; dh ekFs dk fJfsjk; pj[s g[okDk j?. fJ; d/ phiK ftu brGr 40-55% s/b, 2025% gq'NhB, 15% ekop'jkJhvo/N;, ftNkfwB ns/ e[M bkGdkfJe yfDi gdkoE j[zd/ jB. fJ; ftu w”i{d n?Inhnke;hv?IN bzp/ fuo se fJ; d/ phi ns/ s/b dh r[DtZsk ~ pDkJ/ oZyd/ jB. ;oho ftu e'b;No'b dh wksok xNkT[D tkb/ sZs j'D ekoD fsb dk s/b ykD gZy'I pj[s uzrk ;wfMnk iKdk j?. fJ; d/ s/b ftu w{zck ns/ g{zck d't/I soQK d/ c?Nh n?f;v brGr pokpo wksok (40-45%) ftu j[zd/ jB. fJ; dk s/b ykD s'I fJbktk eJh fpwkohnK (w{zj dk nb;o, F{ro, wkJhrq/B nkfd) dh o'eEkw, wkfbF eoB ns/ o{g fFzrko bJh tos/ ikD tkb/ ek;w?fNe; bJh tX/o/ tofsnk iKdk j?. fsb d/ phi ftu d[ZX, pdkw ns/ uh} s'I tZX e?bFhnw j[zdk j?. phi ftu w”i{d gq'NhB, ckJhN';Nho'b, N'e'fco'b ns/ fbrfBB ;oho ~ so'skik oyd/ jB. ftd/FK ftu fsb d/ phi dh tos'I w[Zy s”o s/ p/eoh ns/ pZfunK d/ ykD :'r gdkoE pDkT[D bJh ehsh iKdh j? fi; ti'I ftd/FK ftu fJ; dh wzr brksko tX

ojh j?. ;kb 2012-13 ftu 2881 eo'V o[gJ/ w[Zb d/ fsb d/ phi, s/b ns/ fJBQK s'I pDkJ/ rJ/ gdkoE fBo:ks ehs/ rJ/. fsb dhnK fJjBK ftF/FsktK ns/ fJ; dh brksko tX ojh wzr ~ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/ fJ; c;b j/mK oepk ns/ fJ; dh g?dktko tXkT[D dh b'V j? sK i' fe;kB fJ; c;b s'I tX s'I tX w[Bkck ewk ;eD. ;kb 2013 ftu fsbK dk Gkn gzikp dhnK wzvhnK ftu 125-150 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' fojk id fe fJ; dh yohd dk ;oekoh ;woEB w[Zb 42 o[gJ/ gqsh feb' fwZfEnk frnk ;h. ;[uZihnK c;b seBheK ngDk e/ fsb d/ MkV ftu tkXk ehsk ik ;edk j?. j/m fbyhnK seBheK ngDk e/ fsb dh g?dktko ftu tkXk ehsk ik ;edk j?. w”;wL fsb dh c;b bJh 25-33 fvroh ;?INhrq/v skgwkB Y[ZetK wzfBnk iKdk j?. c[Zb g?D t/b/ i/eo skgwkB xZN j't/ iK eJh fdBK se pZdbtkjh oj/ sK c[Zb MVD brd/ jB. c[Zb g?D t/b/ i/eo skgwkB 40 fvroh ;?Inhro/v s'I tX ikt/ sK fJ; dk th wkVk n;o cbhnK ns/ phi pBD s/ g?Idk j?. fiBQK fJbkfenK ftu 500-600 fwbh whNo fJe;ko toyk

g?Idh j't/, fsb dh ekFs ;cbsk Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j?. fsb dh c;b ;'e/ ~ ;fjD tkbh c;b ;wMh iKdh j? b/feB c[ZbK ns/ cbhnK pBD dh nt;Ek ;w/I fJj c;b ;'e/, f}nkdk f;Zb ns/ yV/ gkDh ~ ;fjD BjhI eo ;edh. c[Zb pBD dh nt;Ek ns/ Gkoh toyk ns/ bzp/ ;w/I se pZdb tkjh fJ; dh MkV T[s/ wkVk n;o gkT[Id/ jB. }whBL Fsb dh c;b eJh gqeko dh }whB fit/I o/sbh w?ok, w?ok ns/ Gkoh }whB ftu ekw:kph Bkb ehsh ik ;edh j? go dofwnkdh T[gikT{ Fesh tkbh ns/ Bwh ;zGkb ;eD tkbh o/sbh w?ok }whB fsb dh c;b bJh ;G s'I uzrh j[zdh j?. y/s dh fsnkohL fsb dk phi pohe j'D ekoD fJ; d/ uzr/ iwkn bJh y/s ~ uzrh soQK fsnko ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. fsb dh c;b (yk;eo F[o{nksh nt;Ek ftu) yV/ gkDh ~ fpbe[b BjhI ;jko ;edh, fJ; bJh y/s s'I ib fBek;h dk uzrk gqpzX j'Dk ukjhdk j?. BdhBK s'I ofjs y/s dh fsnkoh bJh 2-3 tkjhnK eo' ns/ jo tko ;[jkrk brkU. fpikJh dk YzrL

35 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

iql dI y/sh

g”d/ fJe;ko tXD c[ZbD ns/ r'vh eoB ftu e'Jh w[Feb Bk nkt/ fJ; bJh fsbK dh fpikJh jw/FK eskoK ftu jh eo'. fpikJh bJh fje feb' phi gqsh J/eV ekch j?. feT[Ife phi neko ftu pohe j[zd/ jB ns/ phi dh xZN wksok jh ukjhdh j?. fpikJh ftu nkT[D tkbh w[Feb ~ fXnkD ftu oZyd/ j'J/ fpikJh ;w/I phi ftu b'V nB[;ko ;[Zeh o/s iK fwZNh iK pohe SkDh j'Jh oV{h obk bD?h ukjhdh j.? fpikJh g”ok iK vfob Bkb eo'. fpikJh bJh esko s'I esko dk ck;bk 30 ;?INhwhNo oZy'. phi T[ZrD s'I 2-3 jcfsnK pknd p{N/ s'I p{N/ dk ck;bk 15 ;?INhwhNo oZy'. phi 4-5 ;?INhwhNo dh v{zxkJh s/ phi'. eskoK ftu phih c;b ftu r'vh ;”yh j[zdh j? ns/ bkrs d/ Bkb Bkb ;wK th xZN brdk j?. fpikJh dk ;wKL fsbK dh fpikJh uzrk whIj g?D T[gozs iK GotK o”Dh i[bkJh d/ gfjb/ gzdotkV/ ftu eoBh ukjhdh j?. fJ; s'I nr/s/ fpikJh eoB Bkb c[Zb g?D dh nt;Ek ftu c;b fcb'vh dh ug/N ftu nk ;edh j? i' fJe ftFkD{ o'r j? fi; ekoB cbhnK BjhI pDdhnK. gS/sh fpikJh eoB Bkb c;b dh tkYh ftu d/oh j'D ekoB nrbh c;b dh fpikJh ;w/I f;o BjhI j[zdh fi; dk wkVk n;o c;b d/ MkV s/ g?Idk j?. fe;wKL gzikp n?rohebuob :{Bhtof;Nh tZb'I fsbK dhnK fijVhnK fe;wK dh f;ckfoF ehsh rJh j? T[jBK dk ;zy/g t/otk j/m fby/ nB[;ko j?L ykdKL fsb dh c;b bJh fpikJh s'I brGr d' jcs/ gfjbK gqsh J/eV 10 NB o{Vh dh ykd gkU. xZN T[gikT[ iwhBK ftu 30 feb' :{ohnk (14 feb' BkJhNq'iB) gqsh J/eV fpikJh ;w/I vfob eoBh ukjhdh j?. ykd dh b'V s'I f}nkdk tos'I Bkb Bk e/tb youk tXdk j? pbfe

www.krishijagran.com f}nkdk c?bkn j'D ekoB c;b fvr ;edh j? fi; dk MkV s/ wkVk n;o g?Idk j? ns/ tkYh ftu fdeZs nkT[Idh j?. BdhBK dh o'eEkwL ;kT[Dh o[Zs dh c;b j'D ekoB BdhB fJe rzGho ;wZf;nk jB fiBK dh ;w/I f;o o'eEkw, yk;eo F[o{ d/ fdBK ftu id'I c;b S'Nh j[zdh j?, }o{oh j?. fJBQK dh o'eEkw c;b T[rD s'I fszB jcfsnK fgS'I fJe r'vh eoe/ ehsh ik ;edh j?. fJj ezw y[og/, e;'b/, jZE tkbh j'n iK gfjJ/ tkbh d;sh Bkb ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; s'I fJbktk BdhBK dh o'eEkw fpikJh s'I pknd d' fdBK d/ nzdo 1200 fwbh bhNo bk;' (n?bkeb'o) gqsh J/eV d/ fj;kp Bkb fSVekn eo e/ th ehsh ik ;edh j?. fSVekn bJh 200 bhNo gkDh gqsh J/eV dh tos'I eo' ns/ cb?N c?B_cbv i?N (eZN tkbh) B'}b dk fJ;s/wkb eo'. f;zukJhL toyk o[s dh c;b j'D ekoB nkw s”o s/ fpikJh s'I pknd f;zukJh dh b'V BjhI g?Idh. b/feB bzp/ fuo se toyk Bk j'D dh ;{os ftu c[Zb g?D ns/ cbhnK

iksm

AOsq JwV

pBD dh nt;Ek ftu f;zukJh eoBh ukjhdh j?. tkYhL id'I gZs/ ghb/ g?D bZrD ns/ MVD bZrD, Gkt/I cbhnK johnK jh fd;D, c;b dh eNkJh eo b?Dh ukjhdh j?. nkw s”o s/ fJj t/yD ftu nkfJnk j? fe c;b dh tkYh ftu d/oh ekoB dkD/ feo iKd/ jB fi; ekoB MkV xZN iKdk j?. fJ; ~ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/ tkYh ftu d/oh BjhI eoBh ukjhdh. tkYh s'I pknd p{fNnK d/ fBZe/-fBZe/ g{b/ pDk e/ e[M fdBK bJh ;[ZeD bJh y/s ftu gJ/ ofjD fdU. fJjBK g{fbnK ~ uzrh soQK ;[ek e/ 2-3 MVkJhnK Bkb jh ;ko/ fsb fBeb nkT[Id/ jB.

qyl dI mwqrw (%) p`kx leI smW

(iklo pRqI eykV)

Awr tI 346 tI sI 289

274 210

49.0 51.6

87 85

36 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

iql dI y/sh

www.krishijagran.com

swrw swl GrylU SbjI auqpwdn mdn lwl bMgw kmytI mYNbr: dI AOV ko:PrUt AYNf, vYjItybl pRoifaUsr pRosYisMg km-mwrkIitMg suswietI (ilm:), mukMdpur nvWSihr,ShId Bgq isMG ngr mob. 094638- 87034 SbjIAW dw mnu`KI jIvn iv`c ivSyS mh`qv hY[ srIrk Aqy 3. mwrc:- jy PrvrI iv`c sbjI nhIN lgweI qW PrvrI mwnisk qMdrusqI leI sMquilq Kurwk dw hoxw bhuq jrUrI hY jo

vwlIAW swrIAW sbjIAW ies mhIny lgwE[ ipAwz N-53

ik SbjIAW qoN ibnW nhIN ho skdw[ swfI hr roz dI Kurwk iv`c iksm dIAW gMFIAW iqAwr krn vwsqy ib`fW qy pnIrI bIjo[ 284 gRwm p`qy vwlIAW, 85 gRwm jVW vwlIAW Aqy 85 gRwm hor rvwh Aqy hor bInz vI bIjo[ SbjIAW hoxIAW cwhIAW hn[ SbjIAW srIrk Aqy mwnisk

4. ApRYl-meI:- ipClIAW bIzIAW sbjIAW qy loV pYx qy

qMdrusqI dyx dy nwl-nwl ikswnW dI AwriQk siQqI iv`c bhuq inMm jW lsx dy Gol dw spryA kro[ pUsw cyqkI mUlI vI lwvo[ suDwr ilAwaux iv`c bhuq shwiek hY[

5. jUn-julweI:- jo sbjIAW qusI Kw rhy ho, auhI sbjIAW

ikswnW nUM swrw swl G`t qoN G`t KwdW Aqy dvweIAW pwky

dubwrw bIj skdy ho[ jy iBMfI dy bUty vDIAw hox qW zmIn qoN

iqAwr kIqI SbjI hI KwxI cwhIdI hY[ ij`QoN q`k ho sky v`D qoN

ie`k ig`T C`f ky dubwrw Pu`tx leI k`t idE[ AgyqI Pu`lgoBI

v`D dysI glI sVI rUVI, inMm dy p`qy zmIn iv`c pwey jwx, kIVy

dI pnIrI dI ibjweI kro[

mwr dvweIAW qoN guryz krky inMm dIAW inMmolIAW Aqy lsx nUM

6. Agsq:- iqAwr kIqIAW ipAwz dIAW gMFIAW dI ibjweI

pIs ky (pyst) SbjIAW qy spryA krnw cwhIdw hY[ ienHW nUM

kro[ Pu`lgoBI, mUlI Aqy swg leI qorIey sroN dI ibjweI kro[

vrqx nwL hwrt AtYk Aqy hor iBAwnk ibmwrIAW l`gx qoN

7. sqMbr:- Pu`lgoBI, bMdgoBI, brokrI, pwlk, DnIAw,

bicAw jw skdw hY[ hr ikswn nUM Awpxy Kwx vwsqy qW jrUr

Slgm, mUlI, ckMdr, gwjr, sUMgry Aqy lsx lgwE[

sbzI pYdw krnI cwhIdI hY[ isrP lUx hI mu`l lvy[ sbjIAW

A`D sqMbr qoN bwAd AwlU Aqy Agyqy mtr dI ibjweI kro[

nUM Coty p`Dr qoN lY ky v`fy p`Dr q`k krn dw mMn bxwE Aqy

8. AkqUbr:- sqMbr mhIny vwlIAWswrIAW sbjIAW lgwE[

AwpxI Awmdn vDwE[

myQy, myQI Aqy cwienIz bMdgoBI qy swg vwlI srHoN lwvo[ AgyqI

1. jnvrI:-AgyqI sbjI lYx leI plwsitk dy ilPwPy

3X4

ieMcI sweIz dy lY ky dysI rUVI Aqy im`tI imlw ky ilPwPy Bro Aqy 2-2 bIz qr,KIrw,KrbUzw,krylw,c`px k`dU, hlvw k`dU dy pw ky

bUty iqAwr kro[ipAwz dI iqAwr pnIrI nUM pu`t ky Kyq iv`c lwvo[

2. PrvrI:- A`D PrvrI qoN bwAd nvMbr iv`c bIzIAW pnIrIAW pu`t ky Kyq iv`c lwvo[ iBMfI, pwlk, mUlI, pudInw Aqy jnvrI dy ilPwPy jW tryA iv`c lweIAW vylW k`F ky Kyq iv`c lwvo[

sbjI lYx leI tmwtr, bYNgx, kOVI imrc Aqy iSmlw imrc dI pnIrI pwvo

9. nvMbr:- ipAwz, iSmlw imrc, kOVI imrc, tmwtr Aqy bYNgx dI ib`f bxw ky pnIrI pwvo[ AkqUbr iv`c bIjI hoeI pnIrI pu`t ky Kyq iv`c lwvo, qy Cory nwl F`k idE[

10. dsMbr:- pnIrIAW nUM Cory jW plwsitk SIt nwl PrvrI q`k F`k ky r`Ko, qW jo izAwdw TMf jW kohry nwl pnIrIAW mrn qoN bcwA rhy[

nkgD/ j[Bo ƒ P"Ae pDkU g/Av{ wkj"b tkb/ fe;/ ftP/ ’s/ c'N/ G/i', u[D/ ikD s/ gkU, feqPh ikroD wkf;e gZfsqek dh w?ApofPg fpbe[b w[cs www.info@krishijagran.com

37 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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;p}hnK dh y/sh

;p}hnK ftu iV-rKm ;{sofeqwh gfjukD ns/ gqpzXB joh Fzeo r”o, e[bgsh

kdg ;{sofeqwh iK fBw/N'v nfs ;{eFw ;Zg tor/ iht j[zd/ jB, fijBK ~ Bzrh nZy Bkb BjhI t/fynk ik ;edk. fJj ;{eFwdoFh :zso Bkb jh t/y/ ik ;ed/ jB. fJj f}nkdkso fwZNh ftu ofje/ iVQK ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Id/ jB. fJjBK d/ w{zj ftu fJe ;{JhB[wk nzr (;NkJhb/N) j[zdk j?. fi;dh ;jkfJsk Bkb fJj g”fdnK dhnK iVQK dk o; u{;d/ jB fi; ekoB g”d/ }whB ftu'I ykd ns/ gkDh g{oh wksok ftu BjhI b? gKd/ ns/ fJjBK dk tkXk o[e iKdk j? ns/ g?dktko ftu th Gkoh froktN nk iKdh j?. fJj jo soQK dhnK c;bK ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Id/ jB. gozs{ ;p}hnK s/ fJjBK dk jwbk f}nkdk t/fynk frnk j?. ;{sofeqwh ;p}hnK ftu fJe yk; fe;w dh fpwkoh g?dk eo fdzd/ jB. fJ; fpwkoh d/ ekoB g”fdnK dhnK iVQK ftu rZmK pD iKdhnK jB. ;{sofeqwhnK d[nkok ehsk frnk B[e;kB fJjBK dh ;zfynk s/ fBoGo eodk j?. Gkos ftu ;p}hnK dh n”;sB g?dktko ftu fJ; ;{sofeqwh s'I brGr 10-15% dk B[e;kB j[zdk j?. ;{sofeqwhnK d/ y/s ftu gfjbK s'I jh w”i{d j'D ekoB c;b ftu id'I iVQK

;HtHgH feqFh ns/ gq'd:'freh ftFtftfdnkbk, w/om

dk ftek; j'D brdk j? sd ;{sofeqwh iVQK ftu tV e/ T[jBK ~ rZmK ftu pdb fdzd/ jB. ;p}hnK ftu iVrZm ;{sofeqwhnK dhnK d' gqikshnK fwbkJhv' r kJhBh iktkfBek ns/ fwbkJhv'rkJhBh fJBe'rBhNk w[Zy o{g ftu gkJh iKdh j?. iV-rZm ;{sofeqwh rowh ns/ yohc d/ w”;w ftu f}nkdk n?efNt ofjzdk j? ns/ fJ; ;w/I T[rkJhnK ikD tkbhnK c;bK ~ f}nkdk B[e;kB gjz[ukT[Idk j?. ;{sofeqwh j'o o'rkD{nK (ihtkD{, cc{zd, ftFkD{) d[nkok ehs/ ikD tkb/ B[e;kB ~ j'o tXk fdzd/ jB. ;p}hnK dh tXhnk g?dktko b?D bJh fJjBK dh gfjukD ns/ o'eEkw pj[s }o{oh j?.

(;odhnK) ftu fJ; dhnK rshftXhnK ns/ B[e;kB xZN iKdk j?. tzvL ;p}hnK dk iV-rZm ;{sofeqwh T[jBK ;ko/ GkrK ftu gkfJnk iKdk j? fiE/ fiE/ ;p}hnK dk T[sgkdB j[zdk j?. fJj ;kohnK gqw[Zy ;p}hnK (NwkNo, p?IrB, fwou, fGzvh, xhnk, s'oh, eo/bk yhok, rkio nkfd w[Zy jB) ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idk j?. gfjukD ns/ bZ S DL iV-rZ m ;{sofewh dh ;wZf;nk f}nkdkso o/sbh fwZNh ftu t/yD ~ fwbdh j?. g”d/ d/ T[goh fjZ;/ ftu ;{sofeqwh ifBs bZSD nkw s”o s/ g”Fe sZsK dh ewh d/ bZSDK tor/ jh ftykJh fdzd/ jB. fi; ekoB ;{sofeqwh ne;o nDd/y/ ofj iKd/ jB. fijV/ y/sK ftu ;{sofeqwh gfjbK s'I w”i{d j[zd/ jB T[jBK ftu fes/ fes/ g”d/ ghb/ g? e/ ;[Ze iKd/ jB. g”fdnK dh }whB ftu'I g”Fe sZs b?D dh skes xZN j' iKdh j?, iVQK ftu rZmK pD iKdhnK jB. ;{sofeqwh rq;s g”fdnK ftu c[Nkt ns/ tkXk xZN j[zdk j?. gZshnK dk nkeko S'Nk ofj e/ ;[zrV iKdk j?.

ihtB uZeoL iV-rZm ;{sofeqwh dh fJe wkdk ;{sofeqwh 250-400 nzv/ fdzdh j? fijBK ftu'I pZu/ fBeb e/ g”d/ dhnK iVQK ftu tV iKd/ jB. fJj T[E/ jh yKd/ ns/ tXd/ ofjzd/ jB. fJ;d/ Bo ;og-nkeko ns/ wkdk ;[okjhB[wk j[zdh j?. fJ;dh wkdk Bo d/ fpBk jh gqiBB eoB dh skes oZydh j?. fJj fJe ghVh (ihtB-uZeo) 2530 fdBK ftu g{oh eo b?Idh j?. fJ; NwkNo, p?IrB, fGzvh ns/ fwou soQK fJ; dhnK fJe c;b ftu eJh ftu iV-rZm ;{sofeqwh dk gqe'g pj[s ghVhnK pD iKdhnK jB. xZN skgwkB f}nkdk j[zdk j?, fijVk Bo;oh s'I jh

38 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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;p}hnK dh y/sh

F[o{ j' iKdk j?. gqGkfts g”d/ ghb/ g? iKd/ jB ns/ T[jBK dk tkXk o[e iKdk j?. g”fdnK ~ T[ykV e/ t/yD s/ fJjBK dhnK iVK s/ rZmK ;gFN B}o nkT[IdhnK jB. fJ; bJh fJ; o'r ~ nk;kBh Bkb gfjukfDnk ik ;edk j?. F[o{ ftu rZmK S'NhnK j[zdhnK jB go pknd ftu tZvhnK j' iKdhnK jB. p/b tkbhnK ;p}hnK s/ rZmK dk nkeko pj[s tZvk j' iKdk j?. ;{sofeqwh d[nkok pDkJhnK rJhnK rZmK dbjDh c;bK fit/I fe ;/w, wNo nkfd s/ okJhi'fpnw ihtkD{nK d[nkok pDkJhnK ikD tkbhnK rZmK s'I nbr j[zdhnK jB. ihtkD{nk d[nkok pDkJhnK rJhnK rZmK bkGdkfJe j[zdhnK jB ns/ fJj iVQK s/ nbr s'I brhnK B}o nkT[IdhnK jB. id'I fe ;{sofeqwh dhnK rZmK iV d/ c[bD Bkb pDdhnK jB. ;{sofeqwh d/ gqe'g Bkb fwZNh ftu gJ/ pkeh o'rkD{ (cc{zd, ihtkD{) nkfd th iVQ s/ jwbk eo fdzd/ jB fi; Bkb iV rb iKdh j? ns/ g”dk ;[Ze iKdk j? iK c[Zb xZN brd/ jB fi; ekoB g?dktko ftu Gkoh ewh nk iKdh j?.



 

o'eEkwL  ;t;E (iV-rZm ofjs) Bo;oh dk gq:'r eo'.  wJh i{B ftu y/sh dh 10-15 fdB d/ tec/ s/ d' fszB



rjohnK i[skJhnK eo'. fpikJh d/ ;w/I Bo;oh ftu 7 rqkw fcT{okvkB 3 ih (ekop'fcT{okB) dtkJh gqsh tor whNo dh do Bkb gq:'r eo'. ;{sofeqwh o'Xh fe;wK fit/I fe fj;ko bfbs ns/ ghHn?BHnko 7 NwkNo ns/ itkbk g{;k fwou T[rkU. gqGkfts y/sK ftu brksko ;[rokJh c;bK Bk b? e/ ngod'Fh c;bK dk c;b uZeo ngBkU fit/I rtko, fgnk}, bj;D, ;o'I, eDe nkfd. y/s ~ yogstko ofjs oy' feT[Ife fJj ;{sofeqwh pj[s ;ko/ yogstkoK s/ th gBgdk j?.

Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB d[nkok ftef;s gqikshnK d/ phi gqkgsh d/ ;o's ;z;EkB d[nkok ftef;s gqikshnK d/ phi gqkgs eoB bJh j/m fby/ nB[;ko ;zgoe eo'L 1H phi T[sgkdB fJekJh iK feqFh gqkd:'freh ;{uBk e/Ido, Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, BthI fdZbh-110012 2H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB e/Ido, eoBkb, jfonkDk. N?bhc'BL 0184-2267169 3H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB y/soh e/Ido, g{;k, ;w;shg[o, fpjko. N?bhc'BL 06274-240232 4H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB y/soh e/Ido, fJzd”o, wZX gqd/F. N?bhc'B 0731-2702921 5H Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB y/soh e/Ido, t/fbzrNB, sfwbBkv{. N?bhc'BL 0423-2234796

g{;k j?bg bkJhB (N?bhc'B 011-25841670) g{;k n?rqhe'w coh (N?bhc'b 1800-11-8989) ;z;EkB dhnK fJjBK j?bg-bkJhBK s'I fe;kB GkJh N?bhc'B dh wdd Bkb feqFh ;{uBktK dh ikDekoh ;t/o/ 9H30 s'I Fkw 4H30 ti/ se (working days) gqkgs eo ;ed/ jB. 39 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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fet/I eohJ/ r[bkp ftu o'r ns/ ehfVnK dk gqpzX froXkoh bkb e[wkts, vhH thH n?;H oki{, Bfwsk ns/ NhH ikBehokw, g[Fg ftfrnkB ns/ G{fdqF: fBowkD ftGkr, Gkosh feqFh nB[;zXkB ;z;EkB, BthI fdZbh

c[Z

bK dh d[fBnk ftu r[bkp dh fJe yk; irQk j?. r[bkp ~ c[ZbK d/ oki/ d/ BK Bkb ikfDnk iKdk j?. r[bkp dk ;ko/ ;z;ko ftu tZvh gZXo s/ tgko ehsk iKdk j?. r[bkp fij/ c[ZbK dh wzr Gkos ;w/s ;koh d[fBnk ftu 11-12% ;kbkBk do Bkb tX ojh j?. r[bkp dk T[sgkdB, wjkokFNok, eoBkNek, nKXok gqd/F, jfonkDk, sfwbBkv{, oki;EkB ns/ gZSwh pzrkb nkfd okiK ftu ehsk ik fojk j?. r[bkp dk gq:'r w[Zy o{g ftu Xkofwe ;EkBK, nbr nbr fsT[jkoK, Fkdh ftnkj d/ wzvgK nkfd ~ ;ikT[D ns/ r[bd;s/ pBkT[D ftu ehsk iKdk j?. fJ;d/ fJbktk r[bkp ~ fJso, r[bkp ib ns/ r[bezd pBkT[D bJh th gq:'r ehsk iKdk j?. r[bkp s'I pD/ T[sgkdK ~ dtkJh d/ o{g ftu T[g:'r ehsk iKdk j?. T[gbpZXsk ftu tkX/ d/ Bkb Bkb ehfVnK ns/ o'rK d/ gqe'g ftu th tkXk j'fJnk j?. J/ehfeqs o'r ns/ BkFhiht gqpzXB d/ nXhB i/ fe;kB g”X-T[guko, fwZNh-T[guko, y/s dh fBrokBh, o'r ns/ ehfVnK d/ B[e;kB dk bZSD, T[jBK d/ B[e;kB eoB dk ;wK ns/ Yzr, gqGkth ezNo'b bJh T[BZs feqnktK, i?fte ezNo'b, fBzw s/ nkXkfos ehNBkFe, i?fte

cc{zdBkFe ns/ ehNBkFeK ns/ wkBsk gqkgs o;kfJDK d/ ;[oZfyns gq:'r nkfd s/ fXnkB d/t/ sK ehfVnK ns/ o'rK dk gqpzX eod/ j'J/ g?dktko ftu th ekch tkXk ehsk ik ;edk j? fijVk fe r[bkp dh y/sh d/ tgkfoe ftek; ftu ;jkfJe f;ZX j't/rk. r[bkp ~ bZrD tkb/ gqw[Zy o'r ns/ ehV/ ns/ T[jBK d/ gqpzXB dk t/otk, ft;Eko o{g ftu j/mK fbfynk j?. r[bkp ~ bZrD tkb/ gqw[Zy o'r u{ofBb nkf;sk (gkT{voh fwbfvT{) fJj o'r @@;gc?o'E/ek gzB';k fe;w o'i/## Bkwe cc{zd s'I j[zdk j?. row ns/ y[Fe w”;w ns/ mzvhnK oksK fJ; o'r bJh nB[e{b j[zdhnK jB. y/sK ftu 15H5 fvroh ;?bf;nw dk oks dk skgwkB ns/ 90 s'I 99% dh ;kg/efFe nkdosk ekfBvhnk d/ T[sgkdB ns/ nze[oB ~ tXkT[Idh j? fi; Bkb o'r dk gqe'g tX iKdk j?. fJ; dk gqe'g g”d/ d/ ;ko/ pkjoh GkrK s/ j[zdk j?. BthnK e'wb gZshnK w[oMk

iKdhnK jB ns/ T[jBK dh T[go dh sfj s/ cc'b/ nk iKd/ jB fijV/ fe ;c/d u{oB Bkb YZe/ j[zd/ jB. gZshnK, g[Fg ftqs ns/ g[Fe ebhektK s/ G{o/-;c/d u{ofDs XZp/ B}o nkT[Id/ jB ns/ fJj cc{zd j”bh j”bh g{o/ g”d/ s/ ;c/d u{oD d/ o{g ftu c?b iKdh j?. o'r rq;s gZshnK pd;{os j' iKdhnK jB ns/ o'rrq;s ebhnK fyb BjhI gkT[IdhnK. g”dk M[bf;nk j'fJnk B}o nkT[Idk j?. o'r dk gqe'g f}nkdk j'D s/ gZshnK dk tkXk ns/ gqekF ;z;b/FB dh feqnk ftXh ftu ewh nkT[D brdh j?. nfij/ c[bK dk pk}koh w[Zb xZN iKdk j?. gqpzXBL · r[bkp dhnK o'r-o'Xh fe;wK dk T[g:'r eo'. · o'r rq;s gZshnK ns/ NfjDhnK ~ eZN e/ ibk d/Dk ukjhdk j?. · y/s ftu fvZrhnK gZshnK ~ fJeZmk eoe/ BFN eo fdU.

40 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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· y/s ftu BkNhNq'iB tkbhnK ykdK xZN gkU ns/ ;fgqzebo fw;N Bkb f;zukJh eo'. · i? f te ez N o' b ftu fit/ I n?wgb'wkJhf;} fet;epkfb; ns/ f;T{v'ikJhwk cqb{eb'ik i?t ekoe d/ tgkfoe ;{soD dk fSVek eo'. · o'r s'I pukn bJh x[bDFhb rzXe 2 rqkw_bhNo iK e?okE/B 1 fwHbhH_ bhNo iK pkth;fNB 2 rqkw_bhNo x'b dk fSVek eo'. jo 10-15 fdB pknd 2 s'I 3 fSVek eo'. ekbk XZpk (pb?e ;gkN) fJj o'r @fvgb'ekogB o'i?V# Bkwe cc{zd s'I j[zdk j?. fJj r[bkp dk ftFt-ftnkgh o'r j?. fJj o'r po;ks iK f}nkdk j[zw; ns/ mzv d/ w”;w ftu f}nkdk c?bdk j?. gZshnK dh T[gobh sfj s/ 2-15 fwHwhH ftnk; d/ ftqsnkeko ekb/ XZp/ g? iKd/ jB. fJj XZp/ r'b iK p/v”b j' e/ Bkb Bkb i[Vd/ iKd/ jB fi; Bkb gZshnK d/ feBko/ w[V iKd/ jB. fJe v{zx/ ftqsnkeko iK nfB:fws nkeko ftu S'N/ S'N/ ekb/ ozr d/ phikD{nK ftu ekBhvhnk sfj s/ fdykJh fdzd/ jB. fJ;d/ pknd gZshnK ghbhnK j' e/ fvr iKdhnK jB, w[ZY ns/ NfjDhnK

;[Ze iKdhnK jB. gqpzXBL · g”d/ s/ f}nkdk ;w/I se brksko f;zukJh Bk eo'. · G{wh dh sfj d/ B/V/ dhnK gZshnK dh eNkJh SNkJh fB:fws o{g Bkb eo'. · g”d/ ~ f}nkdk e'b e'b Bk brkU ns/ g”d/ ftu jtk dk ;zuko uzrh soQK j'D fdU. · o'r-o'Xh fe;wK dk T[g:'r eo'. · o'r-rq;s gZshnK ns/ NfjDhnK ~ fJeZmk eoe/ ;kV fdU ns/ y/s dh ;ckJh s/ fXnkB fdU.

· o'r s'I pukn bJh eb'o'E?b'fBb 2 rqkw_bhNo iK copkw 2 rqkw_bhNo iK p?Bb/N 1 fwHbh_bhNo d/ x'b dk fSVek eo'. T[emk (vkJh p?e) fJj o'r fvgb'vhnk o'i/ow ekb/N'fNqew frb';g'okJhfv; Bkwe ete s'I j[zdk j?. fJ; o'r d/ jwb/ Bkb g”d/ T[go s'I EZb/ tZb ;[eD brd/ jB. o'r w[Zy o{g Bkb eZNhnK ns/ SKNhnK rJhnK NfjDhnK dh T[gobh sfj s'I F[o{ j[zdk j?. NfjDhnK G{o/ ekb/ ozr dhnK j' iKdhnK jB. pknd

41 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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ftu o'r Fkyk s'I w[Zy sD/ ns/ sD/ s'I iV se c?bdk j?. rzGho gqe'g j'D s/ g”dk wo iKdk j?. o'r Bt/I g”d/ d/ w[ekpb/ g[okD/ g”d/ s/ f}nkdk ns/ ibdh j[zdk j?. cc{zd d/ phikD{ ;kb Go g”d/ dhnK NfjDhnK d/ ezfvnK ftu w”i{d ofjzd/ jB. fJj gqGkfts fjZf;nK s/ r'b - r{V/ ozr d/ XZp/ pDkT[Id/ jB. fJjBK d/ jwb/ Bkb Skb s/ r{V/ G{o/ ozr d/ pkjoh fBFkB pD iKd/ jB. ne;o sB/ dh uwVh s/ gkJ/ ikD tkb/ fBFkB T[emk iK vkJhp?e ftu pdb iKd/ jB. fJ; o'r Bkb c[ZbK d/ T[sgkdB ftu Gkoh froktN nkT[Idh j?. gqpzXB · o'r rq;s NfjDhnK, ;[ZehnK NfjDhnK ns/ w[oMkJ/ j'J/ c[bK d/ vzmbK ~ eZNe/ ibk fdU. · eNkJh SNkJh d/ pknd NfjDhnK s/ 4 Gkr ekgo ekop'B/N, 4 Gkr o?v b?v ns/ 5 Gkr nb;h d/ s/b dk uzrh soQK fwFoB pDk e/ T[;dk b/g eo'. · eNkJh SNkJh d/ 10 fdB se ykd - dtkJh BjhI gkT[Dh ukjhdh. · o'r-o'Xh fe;wK dh u'D eo'. · fGV ehV/ dh o'eEkw bJh b/g

ftu ehNBkFh fwbk e/ b/g eo'. · ekop/vkf}w iK eb'o'E?b'fBb dk 2 rqkw_bhNo x'b Bkb fwZNh dk T[guko eo'. rq/-w'bv (p'NqkJhfN; M[b;k) fJj o'r @@p'NqkJhfN; f;B/ok## Bkwe ete s'I j[zdk j?. gZshnK s/ ib ;'es XZp/ pD iKd/ jB ns/ s/ih Bkb c?bd/ jB. fJj o'r ebhnK dhnK gzy[VhnK d/ nzdo d/ GkrK ftu gkfJnk iKdk j?. nB[e{b tksktoD ftu fJj o'r pVh s/ih Bkb c?bdk j?, fi;d/ Bshi/ ti'I c[b g{oh soQK w[oMk iKd/ jB. gqpzXB · o'r rq;s g”d/ d/ Gkr fit/I gZshnK, NfjDhnK ns/ ebhnK ~ fJeZmk eoe/ ;kV fdU. · y/s ftu fipo/fbe n?f;v, g?eo'p[Nokikb ns/ fwEkJhb i?;w'B/N dk T[g:'r eo'. · i?tekoe fit/I rbkJhUeb/vhnw, o'finw, wkJho'Eh;hnw, t? o {e/ o hnk, NqkJhe'vowk, joiht/Bw nkfd tgkoe ;{soB dk gq:'r eo'. · o'r s'I pukn bJh pkth;fNB 2 rqkw_bhNo iK p?Bb/N 1H5 fwHbhH_bhNo x'b dk fSVek eo'. os{nk (o;N) fJj o' r @@gq ? c rwhvhnw w[eo'BkNw## Bkwe cc{zd s'I c?bdk j?. row ns/ Bwh:[es w”;w o'r bJh nB[e{b j[zdk j?. fJ; o'r d/ ekoB gZshnK ns/ sB/ s/ bkb, ghb/ ns/ ekb/ ozr d/ cc'b/B[wk XZp/ T[Go nkT[Id/ jB. fJ; o'r d/ gqe'g Bkb gZshnK MV iKdhnK jB ns/ c[ZbK d/ T[sgkdB ftu ewh nkT[Idh j?. gqpzXB fJ; o'r s'I pukn bJh 2 rqkw_bhN copkw iK vkJhE/b i?v-78 d/ x'b dk fSVek 10 s'I 15 fdB d/ tec/ s/ eo'.

eqkT{B-rkb fJj o'r @n?ro'p?eNhohnw fNT{whc/;hnB# Bkwe ihtkD{ s'I j[zdk j?. fJj r[bkp dh Bo;oh dk gqw[Zy o'r j?. G{wh dh sfj d/ e'b sB/ d/ eqkT{B tkbh irQk s/ c[b r'Gh torh ;zouBk pD iKdh j?. fJj iVK ns/ sB/ s/ eNkJh d/ ;w/I pD/ iyw s/ pDd/ jB. jo ;kb fJ; o'r Bkb 20-25% Bo;oh ysw j' iKdh j?. fJ; o'r Bkb c[ZbK dk T[sgkdB xZN iKdk j?. gqpzXB · o'r ofjs g”fdnK dh u'D eo'. · gqwkfDs Bo;oh s'I o'r ofjs o'gD ;kwroh dk gq:'r eo'. · y/s ~ ;kc-;[Eok oy'. · n?ro'p?eNhfonw n?ro'p?eNo (e/-84) d/ tgkoe ;{soB d/ x'b dk fSVek eo'. o'r w'i?e o'r fJj o'r ftFkD{ s'I j[zdk j?. fJ; ftFkD{ifBs o'r ftu g”d/ w'i?e (fit/I woh j'Jh tfoXh dk fteqs Feb) dh soQK p'B/ j' iKd/ jB. ebhnK yokp r[DtZsk dhnK j[zdhnK jB. gqpzXB · o'r rq;s g”fdnK ~ BFN eo d/Dk ukjhdk j?. · o'r ofjs g”fdnK dhnK ebwK dk fJ;s/wkb eo'. · gqwkfDs Bo;oh s'I jh g”d/ yohd e/ brkU. r[bkp ftu brD tkb/ gqw[Zy ehV/ bkb ygok (o?v ;e/b) g”d/ d/ sB/ s/ bkb-G{o/ ozr d/ ehV/ fdykJh fdzd/ jB i' fe rshjhB j[zd/ jB. fJj ehV/ sB/ ftu'I o; u{; e/ g”d/ ~ ew}'o eoe/ ;[ek fdzd/ jB. wkdk ehVk nkeko ftu e[M tZvh ns/ r'b j[zdh j? id'I fe Bo S'N/ ns/ bzp/ j[zd/ jB. wkdk fJe jh irQk s/ ofjzdh j?. Bo d/ p;zs ftu yGz fBebd/ jB, ns/ Tj[ wkdk dh yi' ftu fJXo TX[o

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xwz[dk ofjdzk j.? fJj ehVk ib [ kJh-f;spzo ftu f}nkdk fen q kFhb ofjdzk j.? gqpzXB · y/s ftu ;ckJh pDk e/ oZy' ns/ rqf;s g”d/ d/ fjZf;nK ~ BFN eo fdU. · fJ; ehV/ dh o'eEkw bJh vkJhw/EhJ/N 2 rqkw_bhNo gkDh d/ x'b dk fSVek eo'. u?Igk (J/fgcv) fJj ehVk S'N/, r'b, r{V/ jo/ iK ekb/ ozr dk j[zdk j? fijVk g”d/ d/ e'wb fjZ;/, FhoF, ebhnK ns/ c[ZbK d/ r[fSnK s/ fuge/ ofjdz/ jB ns/ gd”/ dk o; u;{d/ ofjdz/ jB fi; ekoB gsZhnK ;r z[ V iKdhnK jB ns/ cb Z[ yokp j' iKd/ jB. fJj ehVk f}nkdkso iBtoh-cotoh ftu brdk j?. gqpzXB · fBzw d/ s/b dk 10 fwHbhH gqsh bhNo d/ x'b ftu fSVek eo'. · fwZNh ftu fBzw dh ybh dk gq:'r eo'. · ehV/ s/ ezNo'b bJh w?bkfEnkB 1 fwHbhH_bhNo iK vkJhw/E'J/N 2 fwHbhH_bhNo iK w'B'eq'N'ck; 1H5 fwHbhH_bhNo x'b dk fSVek gqsh 10-15 fdB d/ c/o ftu eo'. bkb weVh wkJhN (o?v ;gkJhvo wkJhN) d' fuZshnK tkbk ;gkJhvo wkJhN (N?NokfBe; nofN;h) pj[s jh S'Nk iK ej' fe brGr fpzd{ d/ ;wkB bkb ozr dk j[zdk j? ns/ gZshnK d/ j/mK tkb/ fjZ;/ ftu ofjzdk j?. fJj gZshnK ns/ g”d/ d/ e'wb fjZf;nK s'I o; u{;dh j?. BthnK NfjDhnK ftu weVh ikb pBDk, ebhektK ns/ c[ZbK dk B[e;kB fi; Bkb T[j ozrjhD j' iKd/ jB, ;z[rV iKd/ jB ns/ ;[Ze iKd/ jB. c[ZbK dk nkeko ftrV iKdk j?. fJj f}nkdkso jfos rqfj dk ehVk j?.

gqpzXB · ehN rq;s g”d/ d/ GkrK ~ eZN e/ ibk fdU. · ehV/ dh ;zfynk wZfXnw ;so s/ j't/ T[; ;w/I goGeFh wkJhN (n?whpf;n; N?NqkfBekJht'o;) ~ 20% g”d/ dh do Bkb SZvDk ukjhdk j?. · Fkw d/ ;w/I toNhf;fbnw bhe/bh ;{soD dk 5 rqkw_bhNo dh do Bkb fSVek eo'. · ehfVnK dh o' e Ekw bJh vkJhe'c'b 25 fwHbhH_bhNo iK x[bDFhb ;bco 3 rqkw_bhNo iK toNhw?e 2 fwHbhH_bhNo gkDh d/ x'b dk fSVek eo'.

fEqg; fJj ehVk Btzpo-fd;zpo ns/ i[bkJh-nr;s ftu pj[s ;feqn ofjzdk j?. fJjd/ pZu/ ns/ itkB d'B'I jh e'wb gZshnK, tXdhnK ebhektK d/ pkjoh db ns/ gzy[VhnK s/ M[b;D ns/ ;V/ feBkfonK tkb/ nfB:ws nkeko tkb/ c[Zb fJ;d/ w[Zy bZSD jB. fJj g”d/ dhnK fefonktK ns/ c[ZbK ~ gqGkfts eodk j?. gqpzXB · g'Irkfwnk rb/pok iK i/No'gck ekoe; s/b dk 10 fwHbhH_bhNo iK e/b'Nq'fg; firkBN/v iK g/vhb/IE; fEEhw/btkJhv; dhnK gZshnK d/ noe ~ 100 rqkw gqsh

bhNo d/ fj;kp Bkb gkDh ftu fwbk e/ fSVek eo'. · w'B'eq'N'gck; 2 fwHbhH_bhNo iK vkJhw/ E ' J / N 30 JhH;h 2 fwHbhH_bhNo x'b dk 10-15 fdB d/ nzsokb s/ fSVek eo'. r[bkp u?gco phNb pkfoF s/ ;w/I g”d/ dhnK gZshnK ftu S/e j' ikDk, T[jBK dk eN cN ikDk ns/ edh edh sK fJj g”d/ ~ fpbe[b jh gZshjhD eo fdzd/ jB. fJj fdB ftu fdykJh BjhI fdzdk ns/ u?gco phNo oks d/ ;w/I jh fBebdk j?. 10-14 fwHwhH bzpk ns/ G{o/ ozr dk j[zdk j?. fJj ehVk nkgD/ nzv/ }whB ftu fdzdk j? fi; ftu'I ekch tZv/ nkeko dk ;c/d bkotk fBebdk j?. fJj g”d/ dhnK iVK ~ B[e;kB gj[zukT[Idk j? ns/ tZvhnK j' rJhnK gZshnK ~ yKdk j?. gqpzXB · fenkfonK dh fBokJh r[vkJh eoe/ ;[zvh (bkotk) ~ BFN eo fdU. · fwZNh ~ ehNBkFe Bkb T[gukfos eo'. · ehN rq;s g”d/ ~ w?bkfEnkB 2 fwHbhH_bhNo, vkJheb'otkF 115 fwHbh_bhNo d/ x'b dk fSVek eo'. · g”d/ ~ oks d/ ;w/I E?bhnK Bkb YZe fdU, ;t/o/ fJj E?bhnK T[sko fdU. j/noh e?Nofgbo fJj ehV/ gZshnK ~ yKd/ jB. fJj wZXw ekb/ ozr ns/ o{zJ/dko ;oho tkbk j[zdk j?. fJj gZshnK ~ feBkfonK tb'I eZNdk j? ns/ r'b iK nzvkeko S/e eo fdzdk j?. fJ; e?Nofgbo d[nkok B[e;kB ehshnK gZshnK ;[e e/ MV iKdhnK jB.

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r[bkp

dh y/sh

gqpzXB · ehN rq;s g”d/ d/ fjZ;/ ~ eN e/ BFN eo fdU. · w'B'eq'N'ck; 2 fwHbhH_bhNo iK eb'ogkJhohck; 2 fwHbhH_bhNo gkDh d/ x'b dk fSVek eo'. fwbh pr fJj ehVk gZshnK ns/ NfjDhnK ~ ;zeqfws eo, T[jBK dk o; u{; e/ g”d/ ~ ew}'o pDk fdzdk j?. fwbh pr dk ;oho 3-7 fwHwh bzpk j[zdk j?. fJ; d/ nzv/ ns/ ekbo dk ozr ghbk j[zdk j?. eZuhnK ns/ BthnK wkdk ;b/Nh-r[bkph ozr dhnK j[zdhnK jB fijBK dk ;oho ;c/d w'w Bkb YZfenk ofjzdk j?. itkB wkdk dk ;oho w[bkfJw bzpk, nzvkeko ns/ E'Vk ugNk j[zdk j?. Bo ehV/ ftu fJe i'Vh ;kXkoB gzy, bzph fFqrek ns/ ;c/d w'w d/ pzd szs{ fgS/ tZb T[Go/ B}o nkT[Id/ jB. gqpzXB · i?fte ezNo'b bJh eqhgN'b/w; (nk;No/bhnB b/vh pov), n?Bkfiow, f;T{v'e'e;h, b?gN'w?;fNe;, v?eNkJhb'gkJh tkoNhf;bhnw b/e/wh ns/ fpt/ohnk p/;hnkBk gqGktFkbh j[zd/ jB, fJjBK ~ tXktk fdU. · fwbhpr s'I rqf;s ;ko/ g”fdnK d/ ntF/FK ~ jNke/ ;kV fdU. · vkJhw/E'J/N 2 fwHbhH_bhNo iK vkJheb'otk; 2 fwHbhH_bhNo iK eb' o gkJhohck; 2H5 fwHbhH_bhNo iK gq'c?B'ck; 2 fwHbhH_bhNo iK p{go'gc/fiB 2 fwHbhH_bhNo gkDh dk 15 fdB d/ nzsokb s/ fSVek eo'. dhwe dhwe BthnK bkJhnK ebwK bJh pj[s jkBhekoe j[zdh j?. fJ;d/ gqe'g Bkb g”d/ ;[e iKd/ jB. ns/

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T[jBK ~ nk;kBh Bkb T[ykfVnk ik ;edk j?. brkJhnK rJhnK ebwK iw BjhI gkT[IdhnK. gqpzXB · r[bkp dhnK ebwK brkT[D s'I gfjbK fenkfonK ~ eb'ogkJhohck; 2 fwHbh_bhNo iK fJwhvkeb'fgqv 0H2 fwHbh_bhNo Bkb T[gukfos eo'. · rZfvnK ftu g”d/ brkT[D s'I gfjbK ehNBkFh ~ fwZNh ftu uzrh soQK fwbk d/Dk ukjhdk j?. g”d/ ~ o'gkJh s'I 15 fdB gfjbK fJj T[guko eo'. fBw/N'v fBw/N'v pj[s S'N/ j[zd/ jB ns/ e/tb ;{eFwdoFh dh ;jkfJsk Bkb jh t/y/ ik ;ed/ jB. fJj g”d/ d/ iV tkb/ fjZ;/ ~ gqGkfts eod/ jB. g”dk f}nkdk ew}'o j' iKdk j?. eZbK dk tkXk o[e iKdk j?, c[Zb BjhI nkT[Id/ ns/ g”d/ dh o'r ;fjDFhbsk xZN iKdh j?. gqpzXB · g”d/ dh o'gkJh s'I 4-6 jcs/ gfjbK fenkfonK dk xo[wD fit/I vhvh fwe; ns/ fBwkrkB dh 250 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no y/so dh do Bkb eo'. · y/s ftu f;zukJh d/ gkDh d/ Bkb 10-12 bhNo gqsh j?eN/no dh do Bkb fBwkrkB dk fJ;s/wkb eo'.

s[;hA th b/ye pD' fe;kB tho frnkB ;KMk eoB feqPh ikroD g~fsqek ’u nkgD/ ;[Mkn, ;w~f;nktK s/ nB[Gt ;kƒ G/i'. y/shpkVh Bkb ;pzXs BthA s/ g[okDh seBhe dh ikDekoh fdU. ikDekoh s[jkv/ BK s/ c'N/ ;w/s g~fsqek ’u gqekPs ehsh ikJ/rh. 60$9, sh;oh wzfIb, :{;| ;okfJ wkoehN, BIdhe rqhB gkoe w?No' ;N/PB, BthA fdZbh^110016 |'B L 011 26511845, 9313301029, 9654193353, 9891724495, 9811758583 Jh^w/b L info@krishijagran.com, krishieditor@gmail.com

44 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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kv/ d/F d/ t/dK g[okDK ns/ j'o nGhb/yK ftu gF{-gkbD dk toBD ehsk frnk j?. uwekoh rK @ekwX/B{# d/ pko/ eJh b/y T[gbpX jB. eJh fFbkb/yK ns/ fusoekohnK ftu Bzdh p?b d/ y[d/ j'J/ fuZso nB/e fFt wzfdoK ftu fwbd/ jB. t/dK ftu sK rK dh wjZssk dk toBD eod/ j'J/ fJ;~ @o[doK dh iBBh#, @t;{nK dh g[Zsoh#, @nfds:'I eh pfjB# ns/ @nfwqswJh# fejk frnk j?L @wksk o[dokBkJ/ d[fjsk t;[Bkw. ;t;k nfdsnBkw fwqs;: BkGh.## rktK d[nkok nwqswJh gdkoE fi;~ d[ZX fejk iKdk j?, g?dk ehsk iKdk j?. rktK dh g{ik gkm g[okD/ ;w/I s'I jh nkfonk b'eK d[nkok gftZso wzBh rJh j?. nZieb th fjzd{ rK dh g{ik ftu nN[ZN ftFtk; oZyd/ jB. wkBt nkjko ftu d[ZX dh T[g:'frsk ~ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/ fJ;dh T[fus gfoGkFk ;wMDk pj[s }o{oh brdk j?. d[ZX dh T[fus gfoGkFk fdzd/ ;w/I j/m fbfynK gqw[Zy rZbK ~ fXnkB ftu oZyDk }o{oh j?. · gF{ ;oho ftu gkJ/ ikD tkb/ nB/e gdkoEK Bkb fwbdk i[bdk fJe gdkoE dZ[X th j?. · d[ZX gF{ dh wkdk d[nkok g?dk ehsk iKdk j? ns/ T[jBK d/ Bt/I izw/ pfunK d[nkok u{;D s/ g'FB gqdkB eodk j?. · d[ZX nB/e g”Fe sZsK dk fwFoB j[zdk j?. · d[ZX, wkdk gF{nK d/ EBK d[nkok

T[jBK d/ ;oho ftu'I pkjo nkT[Idk j?. T[go'es rZbK ~ fXnkB ftu oZyd/ j'J/ d[ZX dhnK nB/e gfoGkFktK fdZshnK rJhnK jB Ii' fe j/m fbyhnK jBL · d[ZX gF{nK dhnK EB rEqzhnK dk fo;kt j? fijVk fe Btiks pfZunK d/ iBw d/ so[sz pknd sI' Tj[BK d/ Tf[us gF'D bJh }o{oh j' iKdk j?. iK d[ZX fJe ftFwo{gh x'b gdkoE j?, fi; ftu gq'NhB, ekop'jkJhvq/N;, t;k, yfDi ns/ ftNkfwB nkfd gkJ/ iKd/ jB. iK d[ZX fJe ;tZS ns/ skik b?efNnt gdkoE j?, fijVk fe mhe Yzr Bkb g'fFs rK d/ g{o/ d'jB s'I gqkgs ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; ftu T[j d[ZX Fkfwb BjhI j[zdk fijVk fe pZuk izwD d/ 15 fdBK s'I gfjbK ns/ 10 fdB pknd se g?dk

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j[zdk j?. fJ; d[ZX ftu xN' xN 8H5% t;k ofjs m;' gdkoE ns/ 3H25% t;k w”i{d j[zdh j?. iK d[ZX dk ozr Bhbk-;c/d s'I ghbk ;c/d se j[zdk j?. t/yD ftu d[ZX gkodoFh j[zdk j? ns/ ;tkd ftu jbek fwZmk j[zdk j?. F[X, ;kc ns/ sk}/ d[ZX ftu e'Jh rzX BjhI j[zdh. rK d/ d[ZX d/ fJbktk j'o gF{ T[dkjoD d/ s”o s/ wZM ns/ pZeohnK th b'VhIdh wksok ftu d[ZX T[sgkdB eodhnK jB. E'Vh wksok ftu G/vK d[nkok th d[ZX T[sgkdB ehsk iKdk j?. wo{;Ebh gqd/FK ftu T{ImBh dk d[ZX th wkBt nkjko d/ ezw ftu fbnKdk iKdk j?. Gkos ftu wZM dk d[ZX dk f}nkdk t;k gqshFs d/ ekoB f}nkdk T[sgkdB ehsk iKdk j?. nbr nbr gqikshnK d/ d[ZX dk ;zrmB bVh BzL1 ftu gqdofFs j?.

46 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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bVh 1L gF{nK dhnK soQK soQK dh gqikshnK d/ d[ZX dk ;zrmB (gqshFs wksok ftu)

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j'o d/FK d/ w[ekpb/ bVh 3L nbr nbr d/FK ftu gqufbs ;tZS d[ZX ;zpzXh p?eNhfoUb'iheb wkDe Gkos ftu d[ZX T[sgkdB d/F dk BK p?eNhohnk dh ;zg{oB ;zfynk (bZy gqsh fwHbhH d[ZX) d/F d[ZX T[sgkdB (fwfbnB NB) T[usw ro/v whvhnw ro/v Gkos 74 nwohek < 0H25 3H0 Nwohek 71 eB/vk <0H05 1H0 o{; 33 v?Bwkoe <0H03 4H0 iowB 27 :{He/ <0H20 2H0 coK; 24 nk;No/fbnk <0H20 0H5 igkB <3H0 10H0 gkfe;skB 22 pqkihb 22 T[sgkdB eod/ jB. fJ;bJh fJ; d[ZX jh BjhI ;r'I g{oB s”o s/ fJe d{;o/ d/ fJ; bJh ;gFN j? fe Gkos dk dh T[sgkdB bkrs xZN j[zdh j?. g{oe jB ns/ nkjko Bkb ;zpzfXs d[ZX T[sgkdB ;so ;kb 1998 ftu jh ;kv/ d/F ftu e[b T[sgkdB dk jB. ;k~ uzrh soQK gsk j? fe ;kv/ ;G s'I T[uk gj[zu u[ek ;h. fJE/ d[ZX brGr 45% d[ZX sob o{g ftu jh nkjko ftu F[X dk wsbp fgUo ns/ T[sgkdB do 4H4% ojh j? id'I fe ghsk iKdk j? ns/ brGr 50% d[ZX ;tZS dk wsbp ebhB j[zdk j?. ;tZS ftFt dh fJj do e/tb 1H4% ;h. pkeh d[ZX gdkoE fit/I fe fxU, d[ZX dk wsbp j[zdk j? fe fJ; ftu ;z;ko d/ d[ZX pk}ko ftu ;kv/ d/F dk y'fJnk, djh, gBho nkfd pBkT[D d/ fe;/ soQK dk p?eNhohnk, X{b iK nzFdkB ;G s'I T[uk ofjD dh ;zGktBk ezw ftu fbnKdk iKdk j?. feT[Ife rzdrh Bk fwbh j't/. pDh j'Jh j?. pkeh d/FK d/ w[ekpb/ ;kv/ d/F d/ e[b d[ZX T[sgkdB dh nZX/ ftjkfoe o{g Bkb ;tZS d[ZX dk ;kv/ d/F ftu 1H1% d[ZX dh nfXesw s'I f}nkdk wksok wZMK d[nkok g?dk wsbp j[zdk j?, T[j d[ZX fijVk fe wksok G{whjhD, S'N/ ns/ ;hfws ehsh iKdh j? fJ;bJh i/ e'Jh w”;w ;/jswzs gF{ :kBh fe rK iK wM s'I fe;kBK d[nkok g?dk ehsh iKdh j?. fit/I fe po;ks iK f}nkdk rowh gqkgs j't/, fi; ftu y[Fp{ j't/, rzdrh fJjBK T[sgkdeK bJh d[ZX T[sgkdB tkbk w”;w fJ;d/ nB[e{b BjhI j[zdk sK s'I w[es j't/ ns/ fi; ftu p?eNhfonk fJe T[d:'r jh BjhI pbfe d?fBe d[ZX T[sgkdB 30-40% se fro iKdk xZN j'D ns/ e'Jh th p?eNhfonk o'r nkwdBh dk fJe wjZstg{oB ;kXB j?. Gkos ftu gqsh ftnesh d[ZX dh c?bkT[D tkbk Bk j't/. j?. feT[Ife fJjBK xZN-nkwdBh d[ZX T[gbpXsk e/tb 218 rqkw gqsh ftef;s d/FK ftu ;tZS d[ZX d/ T[sgkdeK e'b d[ZX d/D tkb/ gF{nK ~ ytkT[D bJh T[Zu r[DtZsk tkb/ nkjko yohdD dh fjzws BjhI j[zdh. fJ; bJh T[j fJjBK ~ ;;s/ nkjko fit/I feqFh T[giks, doysK dhnK gZshnK, izrbK s'I gqkgs tB;gshnK ns/ ngozgokrs ykD tkb/ gdkoE ytk e/ d[ZX dk 48 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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;zpzX ftu i' p?eNhfoUb'iheb wkDe pDkJ/ rJ/ jB, T[jBK d/ nB[;ko nbr nbr d/FK dh ;fEsh bVh BzL 3 s'I ;gFN j?. ;tZS d[ZX T[sgkdB dh ftXhL ihtXkohnK d/ tkX/ bJh g'Fe sZsK dh }o{os j[zdh j? ns/ fJj sZs d[ZX ftu w”i{d j[zd/ jB. fJ; bJh d[ZX ~ brGr ;zg{oB nkjko fejk iKdk j?. d[ZX Bk e/tb Btiks gF{ pZfunK, wkBt-pZfunK, roGtsh ns/ d[ZX fgbkT[IdhnK wfjbktK, p}[orK ns/ o' r hnK bJh bkGdkfJe ns/ nk:{toXe j? pbfe gqd{fFs d[ZX ftu o'r g?dk eoB tkb/ ntKfSs p?eNhfonk bJh th bkGdkfJe j?. fJj jkBhekoe ihtkD{ d[ZX dh r[DtZsk ~ BFN eo fdzd/ jB. fJ; bJh }o{oh j? fe d[ZX ~ fJjBK s'I pukfJnk ikJ/. fJjBK ;{eFw ihtK d/ fJbktk d[ZX ftu e[M pkjoh gdkoE fit/I X{b, r'po, ukok, gF{ ;oho d/ tkb ns/ e[M j'o soQK dh rzdrh th fwb ;edh j? fi; Bkb d[ZX gqd{fFs j' iKdk j?. ;kv/ gF{ gkbeK ~ fJ; rZb dk fpbe[b frnkB BjhI j[zdk fe ;tZS d[ZX T[sgkdB feT[I ns/ fet/I ehsk ikJ/. fJ; bJh fJE/ fJjBK ftXhnK dk ;zy/g ftu fttoB fdZsk ik fojk j?. gF{ nktk; ns/ gF{nK dh ;/jsL gF{ xo iK gF{ nktk; dk T[d/F gF{nK dh X[Zg, pkfoF ns/ s/i jtktK s'I ;[oZfynk eoBk j[zdk j?. gozs{ gF{nK

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dh uzrh ;/js pDkJ/ oZyD ns/ T[jBK feT[Ife fJjBK ftu o'r c?bkT[D s'I f}nkdk T[sgkdB b?Id/ ofjD bJh tkb/ ehNkD{ b[e/ ofjzd/ jB fJ; }o{oh j? fe gF{ xo dh mhe soQK bJh gF{ xo dhnK dhtkoK ~ ;ckJh oZyh ikt/. gF{ xo dh ;ckJh ;kb ftu d' tko u{B/ Bkb oZyd/ ;w/I j/m fbyhnK rZbK tb fXnkB fbgtkBk ukjhdk j?. vhHvhHNh dk d/Dk ukjhdk j?L x'b th dhtkoK s/ fSVeBk ukjhdk j?. fJ; Bkb gF{ nktk; T) gF{ xo dh ;ckJh T[; t/b/ eoBh ftu wZyh wZSoK dk gqe'g xZN ukjhdh j? id'I T[jBK ~ uoB ofjzdk j?. bJh pkjo G/fink frnk j't/ iK e;os eoB bJh d{i/ pkfVnK j) gF{ xo ftu pDhnK gkDh dhnK ftu G/fink frnk j't/. gF{nK ~ NzehnK ~ th uzrh soQK ;kc pzBD tkb/ coF ~, i/ gZek j? sK eoBk ukjhdk j?. fJjBK ~ o'} uzrh soQK orV orV e/ X'Dk ;kc eoe/ sk}k gkDh GoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ pknd ftu ;[Ze/ ukjhdk j?. NzehnK ftu u{Bk NkN Bkb orV e/ ;[ek d/Dk gkT[D Bkb gkDh ;kc ofjzdk j? ukjhdk j?. eZu/ coF s/ fbgkJh ns/ nfijk gkDh gh e/ g;{ eoBh ukjhdh j?. ;/jswzd ofjzd/ jB. gF{ xoK dh ;ckJh oZyD Bkb gF{ o'r-rq;s n) fdB d/ ;w/I id'I th coF s/ r'po BjhI j[zd/ ns/ T[jBK d[nkok g?dk B}o nkJ/, T[;~ s[ozs u[etk e/ ehsk d[ZX gqd{fFs BjhI j[zdk. fJ; ykd tkb/ rZv/ ftu gk d/Dk bJh fJj rb ;kc j? fe ;kc ukjhdk j?. pknd ftu coF ~ ;[Eo/ d[ZX T[sgkdB bJh gfjbh gkDh Bkb X'D s'I pknd T[; T[s/ rZb j? fe dZ[X T[sgkdB eoB 1-2% fcBkfJb dk x'b fSVe tkb/ gF{nK ftu e'Jh o'r-rq;s d/Dk ukjhdk j?. Bk j't/. o'rh gF{nK d[nkok c?bD J) gF{ xo dk w{so ns/ X'tD nkfd tkb/ o'rK ftu'I gqw[Zy o'r jBsob gdkoE BkbhnK ftu tjk e/ NhHphH, n? B Eq ? e ;, y[ o gZ e k, d{o pD/ rZfvnK ftu fJeZm/ eoB/ w[zjgZek, Eo?bk, S'Nh wksk, ukjhd/ jB fi; Bkb T[jBK ~ sozfrs (nBv{b?IN) p[yko ns/ }o{os nB[;ko ykd d/ rZfvnK d[ZX f;eB/; nkfd. gF{nK ~ ftu gkfJnk ik ;e/. ;/jswzd pDk e/ oZyD bJh }o{oh ;) gF{ xo dhnK dhtkoK ftu dokoK j? fe fi; soQK jh e'Jh o'rh gF{ nkfd BjhI j'DhnK ukjhdhnK B}o nkJ/, T[;~ pkeh gF{nK s'I nbr eoe/, T[;dk fJbki eotkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. ;w/I ;w/I s/ d[Xko{ gF{nK dh ;/js dh u?enZg eotkT[Id/ ofjDk ukjhdk j?. tksktoD dh ;ckJhL gF{ pzBQ/ ikD tkbh irQk s/ i/ d[ZX eZfYnk iKdk j? sK d[ZX gqd{fFs j'D dh ;zGktBk f}nkdk ofjzdh j? feT[Ife fJE/ 49 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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jh gF{nK ~ ukok gkfJnk iKdk j? fi; Bkb T[;d/ e[M nzFK dk d[ZX ftu fvr ikDk ;zGt j[zdk j?. fJ; s'I fJbktk r'po, X{b, rzdrh nkfd th d[ZX ftu fwb ;edh j? fi; Bkb d[ZX nF[X j' iKdk j?. d[ZX eZYD dh irQk ;kc ;[Eoh j'Dh ukjhdh j? ns/ T[E/ o”FBh, jtk dk g{ok gqpzX j'Dk ukjhdk j?. f}nkdk uzrk j't/ i/ d[ZX u'B dh irQk nbr j't/ feT[Ife T[E/ o'}kBk ehNBkFe dtkJhnK Bkb X[bkJh ehsh ik ;e/ ns/ d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I X{b, fwZNh, wZyh, wZSo nkfd s'I S[Nekok fwb ;e/ fi; Bkb ;tZS d[ZX T[sgkdB ;zGt j' ;e/. d[ZX eZYD tkbh irQk s'I ykd ns/ ;kJhbi/ d/ rfZvnK dh Tf[us do{h jD'h ukjhdh j? fi; Bkb dXZ[ ftu T;[dh pdp{ Bk ik gkJ./ rtkb/ dh ;/js ns/ ;ckJhL d[ZX eZYD tkb/ rtkb/ dk ;/jswzd j'Dk ;G s'I }o{oh j? feT[Ife o'r rq;s rtkb/ d/ yzxD iK fSeD Bkb d[ Z X ftu nKso ito, NkJhckJhv, ekbok, rbe' F , fvgEhohnk, p[yko, yK;h nkfd o'rK d/ p?eNhohnk d[ZX ftu fwb ;ed/ jB. rtkb/ d/ rzd/ jZEK, egV/ ns/ rzdhnK nkdsK Bkb th d[ZX d/ gqd{fFs j'D dh ;zGktBk pDh ofjzdh j?. fJ; bJh d[ZX eZYD s'I gfjbK rtkb/ ~ nkgD/ jZE ;kp[B Bkb uzrh soQK X' e/ 0H1% bkb dtkJh d/ x'b ftu X' b?D/ ukjhd/ jB ns/ ;kc s”bhJ/ Bkb g{zM b?D/ ukjhd/ jB. i/ Bj[z tX/ jB sK fJjBK ftu c;h rzdrh d[ZX ftu fwb ;edh j? fJ; bJh rtkb/ d/ Bj[z th eZN/ j'D/ ukjhd/ jB. d[ZX eZYD tkb/ d/ f;o d/ tkb d[ZX ftu fvr ;ed/ jB fJ; bJh rtkb/ ~ f;o s/ egVk pzBDk ukjhdk j? iK e?g brkT[Dh ukjhdh j?. d[ZX eZYD tkb/ d/ egV/ th ;kc

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j'D/ ukjhd/ jB ns/ frZb/ jZEK Bkb d[ZX BjhI eZYDk ukjhdk. d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I rtkb/ ~ gkB BjhI ykDk ukjhdk, E[eDk BjhI ukjhdk, BZe BjhI ;kc eoBk ukjhdk ns/ phVh f;roN BjhI ghDh ukjhdh. rtkb/ dh ;/js dk u?enZg tes f;o eotkT[Id/ ofjDk ukjhdk j?. d[ZX eZYD tkb/ posBK dh pBktN ns/ ;ckJhL d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I fwZNh dk posB gq:'r BjhI eoBk ukjhdk feT[Ife fJ;dh ;ckJh ns/ fBoihtheoB w[Ffeb j[zdk j?. fiE'I se ;zGt j't/ ;Nhb d/ posB dk gq:'r eoBk ukjhdk j?. d[ZX eZYD tkbk posB i'VK tkbk, N[ZNk c[ZNk ns/ f}nkdk g[okDk BjhI j'Dk ukjhdk feT[Ife fJjBK dh uzrh soQK ;ckJh BjhI j' ;edh. d[ZX eZYD tkbk posB szr w{zj tkbk j'Dk ukjhdk j? feT[Ife T[; ftu fwZNh, r'po iK rzdrh ikD dh ;zGktBk xZN j[zdh j?. nZieb pk}ko ftu nfijhnK pkbNhnK fwbdhnK jB fijBK dh ;kJhv ftu fsoSk w{zj pfDnk j[zdk j? fi; Bkb d[ZX th nk;kBh Bkb fBebdk j? ns/ rzdrh th xZN iKdh j?. d[ZX eZYD tkbk posB ;kc ns/ fBoihthfeqs j'Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ;

bJh posB ~ gfjbK Bkowb gkDh Bkb ns/ pknd ftu ;'vk fwb/ (2H5 rqkw gqsh bhNo) row gkDh Bkb X'Dk ukjhdk j?. ;'v/ tkb/ gkDh Bkb posBK ~ X'Id/ ;w/I p[oF Bkb uzrh soQK orVBk ukjhdk j? ns/ pknd ftu gzi fwzN se T[jBK ftu T[pfbnk gkDh oZyDk ukjhdk j?. fJ; gkDh ~ eZY e/ posB ~ ;[ek bU. ;[ekT[D bJh posB ~ 2-3 xzN/ X[Zg ftu oZyDk ukjhdk j?. posBK ~ ihtkD{ ofjs eoB bJh eb'ohB (200 ghHghHn?w) d/ gkDh Bkb T[gukfos ehsk ik ;edk j?. posBK ~ f}nkdk gqGktFkbh Yzr Bkb T[gukfos eoB bJh T[jBK ~ Gkc ftu'I eZfYnk iKdk j?. GzvkoD d/ ;w/I posBK ~ T[bNk oZyDk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb T[jBK d/ nzdo wZyh, wZSo, fSgebh iK j'o e'Jh ehVk dkfyb Bk j' ;e/ ns/ T[;~ rzdk Bk eo ;e/. i/ d[ZX d/D tkb/ gF{nK dh ;zfynk f}nkdk j? ns/ d[ZX eZYD bJh wFhB dk gq:'r ehsk iKdk j? sK d[ZX eZYD s'I gfjbK wFhB ~ uzrh soQK X' bU ns/ ehNkD{BkFe x'b Bkb T[gukfos eo bU. d[ZX d/D tkb/ gF{ dk nkjkoL gF{ s'I d[ZX b?D s'I eohp d' xzN/

50 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

gF{ nkjko

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gfjbK ukok dkBk ytkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I gF{ ~ ;V/ rb/ ns/ s/i pdp{ tkb/ nkjko ytkT[D Bkb d[ZX ftu T[jBK dh pdp{ nk iKdh j? ns/ d[ZX gqd{fFs j' iKdk j?. e[M ykD tkb/ gdkoE fit/I fe ;kJhb/i ns/ fgnk} d/ fSbe/ nkfd d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I ytkT[D Bkb fJ;dh pdp{ d[ZX ftu dkfyb eo iKdh j?. gF{nK ~ ;kc ns/ sk}k gkDh jh fgbkT[Dk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb T[j o'r rq;s Bk j' ikD ns/ ;kc d[ZX dk T[sgkdB eo ;eB. d[ZX eZYD dk ;wK ns/ sohekL gF{ s'I g{ok d[ZX b?D ftu 6-7 fwzN s'I f}nkdk BjhI brD/ ukjhd/. d[ZX eZYD s'I gfjbK gF{ dh uzrh soQK ;ckJh eo d/Dh ukjhdh j? wsbp gF{ ~ y[o?ok eo d/Dk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb T[;d/ ;oho d/ T[yV/ tkb fvr ikD ns/ d[ZX eZYd/ ;w/I T[; ftu Bk ik ;eD. gF{ ~ BjbkT[D Bkb th T[;d/ ;oho dh rzdrh d[ZX ftu BjhI iKdh. d[ZX eZYDk F[o{ eoB s'I gfjbK d[ZX dhnK e[M XkoK nbr posB ftu eZYDhnK ukjhdhnK jB fi;~ pknd ftu ;[ZN d/Dk ukjhdk j?. fJ;dk ekoB fJj j? fe EDK ftu S/eK d[nkok jkBhekoe ihtkD{nK d/ dkyb j' ikD eoe/ d[ZX dk fJj fjZ;k gqd{fFs j' ;edk j? ns/ ;ko/ d[ZX ftu fwbD Bkb T[;~ th gqd{fFs eo ;edk j?. d[ZX dk SkBDk ns/ oZyoykL

d[ZX ftu i/ nZy Bkb fdyD tkbh rzdrh fit/I s{Vh iK j'o uko/ d/ S'N/ S'N/ N[eV/, wZyhnK, tkb nkfd fvr iKdhnK jB sK T[jBK ~ SBDh Bkb eZfYnk ik ;edk j?. ckow s/ ne;o d[ZX foekofvzr o{w nbr pfDnk j[zdk j?. fJE/ d[ZX ~ s'bD s'I pknd fJe e/B ftu gkfJnk iKdk j? fi;d/ w{zj s/ ;kc SBDh oZyh j[zdh j? iK egVk pzfBnk j[zdk j? fi; Bkb d[ZX ftu B}o nkT[D tkbh rzdrh ;kc ehsh ik ;edh j?. fizBh ibdh j' ;e/ d[ZX ~ d'jD o{w ftu'I nbr G/i d/Dk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb T[;~ gF{ xo ns/ d[ZX eZYD tkb/ o{w dh rzdrh s'I pukfJnk ik ;e/. n?bwhfBnw Xks{ Bkb pfDnk fpBk i'V tkbk fwbe e/B d[ZX GzvkoD bJh uzrk ofjzdk j?. d[ZX ~ sk}k oZyD d/ we;d Bkb fJ;~ pDkfJnk frnk j?. fJ; ftu d[ZX mzvk ofjzdk j?. Gko ftu jbek j'D eoe/ fJ; soQK d/ e/B ~ nk;kBh Bkb u[fenk ns/ fJe s'I d{ih EK s/ fbikfJnk ik ;edk j?. nkJh; u?Ipo ~ th fJ; ftu fcN ehsk ik ;edk j?. fJ; soQK d/ e/B wip{s ns/ fNekT{ j[zd/ jB. tXhnk Xks{ Bkb pD/ j'D eoe/ fJjBK dh d[pkok fteoh dk w[Zb f}nkdk j[zdk j?. i'V ofjs j'D eoe/ fJ; gqeko d/ e/B ~ nk;kBh Bkb ;kc ehsk ik ;edk j?. e/B d/ YZeD ~ jw/FK YZe

e/ oZyDk ukjhdk j? ns/ Gzvkfos d[ZX ~ T[u skgwkB s'I pukT[Dk ukjhdk j?. n?bwhfBnw iK ;Nhb d/ posBK ftu jh d[ZX ~ Gzvkfos ehsk ikDk ukjhdk j?. rowh ftu d[ZX ~ mzvh irQk s/ ns/ 4 fvH;?H d/ skgwkB s/ jh oZy'. T[Zu r[DtZsk tkb/ d[ZX T[sgkdB d/ bkGL Gkt/I ;kv/ d/F ftu g{oh d[fBnk dh s[bBk ftu ;G s'I f}nkdk d[ZX dh g?dktko j[zdh j? gozs{ d{i/ d/FK d/ w[ekpb/ ;kv/ d/F dk d[ZX ;{eFw ihtK d/ wkDeK s/ yok BjhI T[sodk. ftFt tgko ;zrmB d/ nXhB j[D feT[Ife pkeh d/FK ~ ;kv/ d/F ftu'I sob d[ZX G/i/ ikD Bkb f}nkdk bkG ewkT[D dh ;zGktBk tX rJh j? T[E/ ;k~ nkgD/ d[ZX dh r[DtZsk tXkT[D dh pj[s }o{os j?. ;kv/ d/F ftu xZN r[DtZsk tkb/ d[X d/ T[sgkdB d/ w[y ekoB j/m fby/ jBL ikro[esk ftu ewhL ;kv/ d/F ftu e[b T[sgkdB dk fJe tZvk fjZ;k rohp gF{-gkbeK d[nkok g?dk ehsk iKdk j? fijV/ fe nkw s”o s/ nBgV jB ns/ T[jBK ~ fJj frnkB BjhI fe d[ZX dh r[DtZsk eh j[zdh j? ns/ T[j fet/I gqGkfts j[zdh j?. fJ;bJh tZv/ g?wkB/ s/ fJjBK d[ZX T[sgkdeK ~ f;ybkJh dh }o{os j?. ibtk:{ dhnK jkbsKL Gkos fJe nfijk d/F j? fiE/

n?wHJ/H;h feqFh ikroD feqFh ikroD gZfsqek ~ xo xo ftu fbikT[D bJh pbke gZXo s/ w?B/io, n?r}hfeT{fNt dh }o{os j?.

fibk ftgBD nfXekoh

;Bkse (3-4 ;kb dk s}opk)

sBykj ns/ j'o g?e/i

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10th gk; (s}opk - fe;kBK Bkb w/bi'b)

;zgoe eo'L ;zi/ e[wko, nkb fJzfvnk n?oe[b/FB nfXekoh, c'BL 09313301029, 60_9, sh;oh wzf}b, :{;c ;okJ/ wkoehN, rohB gkoe w?No' ;N/FB d/ B}dhe, BthI fdZbh - 110016 c'BL 011-26511845, 26517923 Jhw/bL info@krishijagran.com t?p;kJhN L www.krishijagran.com 51 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

gF{ nkjko

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;kb d/ eJh wjhB/ skgwkB pj[s f}nkdk ofjzdk j?. d[ZX fJe ibdh yokp j'D tkbk gdkoE j? fJ; bJh }o{oh j? fe gF{ ;oho ftu'I eZYD d/ pknd d[ZX ~ mzvh irQk s/ T[; ;w/I se Gzvkfos eoB dh }o{os j[zdh j? id'I se fe T[;dk T[g:'r Bk eo fbnk ikJ/ iK fiE/ gj[ukT[Dk j?, T[E/ G/i Bk fdsk ikJ/. Fhs GzvkoD dh ewhL d[ZX ns/ fJ; s'I pD/ gdkoEK ~ fBwB skgwkB s/ Gzvkfos ehsk iKdk j? fJ; bJh fJjd/ tk;s/ o?cohiho/No, vhg coh}o iK Fhs o{w dh }o{os j[zdh j?. feT[Ife ;kv/ d/F ftu d[ZX T[sgkde xZN nkwdBh ;w{j ftu nkT[Id/ jB fJ; bJh T[j fJ; soQK dh ftt;Ek BjhI eo ;ed/ fi; eoe/ d[X dh r[Dtsk e[gqGkfts j' iKdh j?. ;zrfms tzv dk nGktL fit/I fe T[go toBD ehsk ik u[ek j? fe ;kv/ d/F d/ f}nkdkso d[ZX T[sgkdB fBwB ;w{j ftu nkT[Id/ jB, T[jBK ftu J/Bh ckJhB?IbfFnb fjzws

BjhI fe T[j ;zrfms j' e/ ;jekfosk nkfd d/ nkXko s/ d[ZX dh tzv dh mhe soQK ftt;Ek eo ;eD ns/ d{o d/ ;EkBK se xZN skgwkB s/ Gzvkfos eoe/ gj[zuk ;eD ns/ fJ; gqeko nkgD/ T[sgkd dk T[u w[Zb gqkgs eo ;eD. d[ZX T[dgkdeK d/ ;zrfms Bk j'D ekoB T[j nkgD/ T[sgkd dh r[DtZsk pDkJ/ oZyD bJh }o{oh T[geoDK dh ftt;Ek th BjhI eo ;ed/ ns/ pk}ko ftu T[jBK dh nktk} th BjhI ;[Dh ik ;edh. ;ko T[go'es fttoD s'I fJj ;gFN j' u[ek j? fe gF{ d/ nzdo d[ZX F[ZX j[zdk j?, T[; ftu f;oc T[j ;{eFw iht fwb/ j[zd/ jB, fiBK Bkb gF{ rqf;s j[zdk j?. gozs{ EDK s'I pkjo nkT[Id/ jh d[ZX dh F[ZXsk gqGkfts j'D bZrdh j?. Foho s'I pkjoh tksktoD ftu nkT[Id/ jh d[ZX jtk, posB, gF{-xo, rtkbk nkfd d/ ;zgoe ftu nkT[Idk j? ns/ T[;dh F[ZXsk fJjBK ;G dh F[ZXsk s/ fBoGo eodh j?. d[ZX ftu d' gqeko d/

gqd{FD j' ;ed/ jB. fJe sK T[j i' nZyK Bkb ftykJh BjhI fdzd/ noEks ;{eFw ihtK dh w”i{drh eoe/ j[zd/ jB ns/ d{ih gqeko d/ pkjoh nF[XhnK, rzdoh nkjko d/ N[eV/ nkfd d/ ekoB j[zd/ jB ns/ d[ZX ~ SkDe/ e[M jd se d{o ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB. eZu/ d[ZX s'I nB/e soQK d/ gdkoE fxU, djh, wZyD, gBho, y'fJnk nkfd pDkJ/ iKd/ jB. fJjBK dh F[ZXsk d[ZX dh F[ZXsk s/ fBoGo eodh j?. nZi d/ :[r ftu rqkje r[DtZsk s/ fXnkB d/D br frnk j?. fJ; bJh d/F ftu iK d/F s'I pkjo G/i/ ikD tkb/ d[ZX dh r[DtZsk gqkgs j'D s/ w[Zb ~ f;ZX/ s”o s/ gqGkfts eodk j?. fJ; bJh fJj nfs }o{oh j? fe d[ZX T[sgkdB ;kc ;[Eok ns/ F[ZX d[ZX dk T[sgkdB eoB fi; Bkb T[j f}nkdk bkG ewk ;eD ns/ d[ZX dk T[g:'r eoB tkfbnK dh ;/js dh th oZfynk j' ;e/ ns/ T[j bzph T[wo pshs eo ;eD feT[Ife @szdo[;sh j}ko fBnkws j?#.

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Gft~y w/y L ;po Bkb ezw bU. you/ T[~s/ fB:zsqD oyDk Io{oh j?. 14 iBtoh s'A gq;fEshnK ftu ;[Xko BIo nkJ/rk. foPG L MziNK s'A puDk jh uzrk. fdwkrh ezw eoB tkfbnK bJh uzrh rq f j dPk. ;theko ehshnK j'JhnK u[D"shnK ftu ;cb j'Dr/. f;js T[~s/ fXnkB fdU. fwE[B L ;kb P[o{ j[zd/ jh XB gqkgsh dk :'r j?. r[o{^P[eo d/ I'o Bkb ez w ^eki ftu ;cb j' t ' r / . j?okBhiBe soZeh j't/rh. pknd ftu xo/b{ wsG/d tX ;ed/ jB. eoe L ;kb dk nozG nBzdwJh ns/ T[s;kj tXkT{ j?. xo/b{ ;[Zy nB[Gt j't/rk, go I[pkB T[~s/ ezNo'b oy'. :ksok Bkb ezw pD/rk. f;zx L r[o{ nB[e{b j?. T[d:'r^Xzd/ ftu gqrshj't/rh. B"eoh ftu soZeh dk :'r j?. tgko ftu BthA :'iBk bkr{ eoB bJh :'r ;wK j?. :ksok ƒ Nkbd/ oj'. ezfBnk L ;kb d/ P[o{ ftu jh you/ dk ;zs[bB ftrV ;edk j?. fBoDk ;'u^;wM e/ eo'. :ksok dk gq;skt Nkb fdU. eJhnK ƒ fgZs^fteko j' ;edk j?. s[bk L ;kb d/ P[o{ ftu jh nVuBK d{o j'DrhnK. soZeh d/ w"e/ jB. B"eoh^Xzd/ ftu nB[e{b xNBk tkgo/rh. gfotko gq;zB oj/rk. ftqPfue L s[jkvh fwjBs ns/ :sB ;cb j't/rk. T[s;kj tX/rk. ezweki d/ f;bf;b/ u :ksok eoBh gJ/rh. pknd ftu XB gqkgsh dk :'r. fwZso s'A nBzd fwb/rk. XB[ L fJwfsjkB dh xVh j?. fttkdK d/ w"e/ ;ktXkBh Bkb Nkb'. B"eoh ftu nc;oK dh BokIrh, nkofEe sz r h, gfotko ftu n;zs'P dk ;kjwDk eoBk gJ/rk. n;{b Bk s'V'. weo L e[M fInkdk nfjfsnks tosDh gJ/rh.nkofEe wkwfbnK dh T[g/fynk Bk eo'. you/ T[~s/

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Ph. : 011-26511845, 26517923 Email : info@krishijagran.com Web. : www.krishijagran.com ekp{ oy'. fwZso^wzvbh ;fj:'rh d/t/rh. f;js dk fXnkB oy'. e[zG L gfotko ftu e'Jh uzrh \po ;[DB ƒ fwb/rk. tZfvnK^pI[orK dh feqgk oj/rh. ;wkfie ezwK ftu fjZ;k bUr/. pknd ftu ;ziw tosDk j't/rk. whB L uzrh rqfj ;fEsh ftu ;kb P[o{ j' fojk j?. ezw eki ftu ;cbsk fwb/rh. XB bkG j't/rk. 53 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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t/;D uh} o'b ;wZrohL 1 eg t/;D, nZXk S'Nk uZwu jbdh gkT{vo, 3 eg SkS, 2-3 uh} ;bkfJ;, nZXk S'Nk uZwu okJh, E'Vh fijh eNh ;?boh, 2-3 S'Nk uwZu e;k Bkfonb, fJe S'Nk uwZu joh fwou ns/ ndoe dk g/;N, 1 S'Nk uwZu s/b, Bwe ;tkdnB[;ko. ftXhL SkS ftu t/;D, Bwe, jbdh ns/ joh fwou dk g/;N fwbk e/ x'b bU. fJe tZv/ w{zj d/ posB ftu fJ;~ gk e/ brksko ubKd/ oj' id se fe rkVk Bk j' ikJ/. id'I fwFoD g{oh soQK rkVk j' ikJ/ sK T[;~ fueBkJh bZrh No/n ftu c?bk fdU. mzvk j'D s/ fJ;dhnK gZNhnK eN' ns/ uh} ns/ Bkfonb p[oe'. Fco gZNhnK d/ o'b pDk bU.o'b d/ nkeko s'I e[M S'N/ ;kJh} d/ uh} ;bkfJ; eN bU. t/;D d/ jo o'b s/ fJe fJe uh} ;bkfJ; o'b bg/N bU. ;ko/ o'b Ekb ftu oZy'. fJe eVkjh ftu fJe uwu s/b row eo' ns/ T[; ftu okJh uNekU. fco ;?boh gkU ns/ s[ozs fJj sVek o'b} s/ c?bk fdU. uNBh d/ Bkb go';'.

;kwZrohL 2 eg ge/ uktb, 12 eVh gZs/, 1 eg eZf;nk Bkfonb, 1 tZvk uZwuk Bkfonb dk s/b, 1 uZwuk xh, 1 tZvk uwuk uB/ dh dkb, 1 tZvk uZwuk S'fbnK dh dkb, v/Y uZwu eki{, nZXk uZwu S'Nh okJh, 3_4 S'Nk uZwu ihok, 1_4 uZwu fjzr, 4 johnK fwouK, 1 S'Nh ;[Zeh bkb fwou ftXhL gZe/ j'J/ uktbK ~ fJe gb/N ftu gk e/ mzvk eo bU. fco uktbK ftu Bwe ns/ eVh gZsk gkU ns/ fJe ;kJhv s/ oy fdU. j[D fJe posB ftu s/b iK fxU row eo' ns/ okJh gkU. id'I okJh uNeB/ bZr/ sK T[; ftu ihok gkU. T[; d/ pknd, uB/ dh dkb, T[Vd dkb ns/ eki{ gkU ns/ bkb ozr nkT[D se G[zB'. j[D fJ; fwFoD ftu bkb fwou, joh fwou, eVh gZsk ns/ fjzr ~ o';N eo'. fJ; fwFoD ftu ef;nk j'fJnk Bkfonb gk e/ E'Vh d/o sZe gZeD fdU. fco gb/N ftu row row go';'. 54 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

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Employment News RURAL MEDIA NETWORK Rural Media Network is a driversied Group with brand leadership in a variety of Media products like Mac Krishi Jagran, Hindi, Mac Krishi Jagran, Punjabi, Krishi Jagran, Gujarati, Krishi Jagran, Marathi & Agriculture World. To strengthen our space marketing division, we are looking for. 1. Space Marketing Executive (8) 2. Space Marketing Managers (4) 3. General Managers (2) The person should be graduate, smart, well mannered with excellent communication skills and uent in Hindi and English. For 2nd and 3rd position experience in the same eld is must. Send your resume immediately Director, Human Resource

RURAL MEDIA NETWORK 60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 Tel: 011-26511845, 26517923 Mob: 9313301029, 9654193353 Email: info@krishijagran.com Web: www.krishijagran.com

55 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

okiBhsh

uzr/ fdBK dh F[o{nks

dh ;oeko d/ piN s'I p/Fze F/no wkoehN y[F Bk j't/, ezf}T{wo} d/ u/jo/ s/ w[;ekB Bk nkJh j't/ go w'dh ;oeko dh fJ; rZb B/ d/F dh fJekBwh ftu uzr/ fdB fbnkT[D dh F[o{nks }o{o eo fdZsh j?. T[;B/ fJj i}pk th fdyk fdZsk j? fe i/ ;G e[M mhe fojk sK nkT[D tkb/ fdBK ftu d/F dh ftek; do ~ T[j 7 s'I 8% se b? ikDr/. ykbh gJ/ y}kB/ ~ T[j ftfBt/F ns/ N?e; ftu tkX/ Bkb Go/rh. fBt/F dk cb'n nZr/ tXkT[D bJh wkoehN ftu fvwKv tXkT[Dh j't/rh. g?dktko ftu s/ih fbnkT[Dh j't/rh. ghHn?uHvhH;hH;hHnkJh d/ gq?}hv?IN Fos i?g[fonk dk efjDk j? fe w'dh ;oeko dh fJj e'fFF j? fe fe;h soQK ftek; dh rsh tXkJh ikt/. fJ;/ rZb ~ t/yd/ j'J/ piN ftu f}nkdk b'efgqnsk jkf;b eoB dh pikJ/ ;zs[fbs edw u[Ze/ rJ/ jB.

w'dh dk tkndk ;h------n;hI ukjKr/ fe xZN frDsh tkfbnK dk ihtB-;sZo T[Zuk T[m/. fJ;d/ bJh oki;h wdoZ;k nkX[fBeheoD F[o{ eoBk j't/rk. · · · ·

wfjbktK ns/ pZfunK dh ;[oZfynk ns/ ;[ftXktK s/ }'o @p/Nh pukU p/Nh gVkU# :'iBk dk gq;skt 50 eo'V o[gJ/ ;oekoh pZ;K ftu wfjbk ;[oZfynk bJh wfjbk-g[oF ftu G/dGkt d{o eoB bJh ;e{bh ;b/p; ftu j't/rk u?gNo fdZbh d/ ;oekoh ns/ fBZih j;gskbK ftu j't/rk @eqkfJf;; w?B/iw?IN ;?Ino# 150 eo'V o[gJ/ tZv/ FfjoK ftu wfjbktK dh ;[oZfynk bJh

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ftu 7 s'I 8% se gj[zukT[Dk toswkB ftu d/F dh ftek; do 5 ch;dh s'I th xZN j? fJzF'o?I; ns/ fvc?I; ;?eNo ftu n?cHvhHnkJh dh ;hwk 26 s'I tXk e/ 49 gqshFs ehsh rJh ihHvhHghH d/ gohg/eF ftu 4H1% oki;h xkNk 2H9% s?n ehsk frnk ;oeko nkT[D tkb/ ;w/I ftu N?e; eb?eFB tXkJ/rh ns/ ;oekoh you/ xZN eo/rh

fJj rohp, B”i[nkB n”osK ns/ p}[orK d/ ezw dk piN j?. fJ; Bkb d/F d/ ftek; ~ BthI ns/ s/} rsh - okiBkE f;zx fwb/rh.

}o{oh rZbK

500 eo'V dk czv oeko B/ ew}'o wkB;{B dh nkFzek d/ ftu 500 eo'V o[gJ/ dk ftF/F czv pBkT[D dk gq;skt fdZsk, fi; Bkb fe;kBK ~ tXdh wfjzrkJh dh wko s'I pukfJnk ikJ/rk. fJ; czv Bkb wfjzrkJh dh ;fEsh ftu y/sh Bkb i[V/ gqkv?eN dh yohd s/ ;pf;vh fdsh ik ;edh j?.

fwZNh j?bE ekov ftu ;ko/ fe;kBK ~ g{ o/j?bd/EF ekov fdZs/ ikDr/. ;oeko B/ fJ; :'iBk d/ fgZS/ soe fdZsk fe fe;kBK ~ fwZNh dh T[otoesk ;pzXh fdZesK dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?Idk j?.

· · · · · · ·

ew}'o wkB;{B dh nkFzek d/ ubd/ y/sh ftu uko ch;dh dh ftek; do gkT[D dk Go';k fe;kBK ~ 8 bZy eo'V o[gJ/ d/ y/sh Bkb i[V/ eoi d/D dk Nkor?N n?ro' seBhe Bkb y/shpkVh T[sgkdB tXkT[D bJh Bt/I ;?INo y'b/ ikDr/ fwZNh dh iKu bJh d/F Go ftu 100 b?p y'bD dk n?bk y/sh Bkb i[VhnK uh}K dhnK ehwsK s/ ezNo'b bJh 500 eo'V dk ftF/F czv fe;kBK ~ ;;s/ ns/ nk;kB sohe/ Bkb b'B d/D dk f;;Nw wip{s ehsk ikJ/rk. y/sh Bkb i[V/ fNg; ns/ ikDekoh d/D bJh ohnb NkJhw NhHthH u?Bb.

56 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

57 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

y/b irs

www.krishijagran.com

nfGBt fpzdok dk fBFkBk ekwBt?bE y/vK T[go 71 d/FK dhnK ekwBt?bE y/vK 23 i[bkJh s'I 3 nr;s fpqfNF2014okised/;ekNb? Iv d/ Ffjo rbk;r' fty/ j' ojhnK jB. fJj ;ko/ d/F fJjBK y/vK ftu'I w?vb fiZsD dhnK fsnkohnK ftu i[N/ j'J/ jB. fJjBK d/FK dh ;{uh ftu fJe BK Gkos dk th nkT[Idk j?. Gkos dk fJe tZvk fyvkoh db fJjBK y/vK ftu Gkr b?D bJh iKdk j? ns/ ipod;s gqdoFB Bkb w?vb th fiZsdk j?. fJ; ;kb j'D tkbhnK ekwBt?bE y/vK bJh Gkosh Nhw dh u'D ikoh j?. fJ; Nhw T[Zgo Gkos tk;hnK ~ pj[s ;ko/ w?vb fiZsD dhnK T[whdK jB. w?vb dhnK T[whdK tkb/ ;zGkth fyvkohnK ftu fJe BK gzikph F{No nfGBt fpzdok dk th nkT[Idk j?. gzikph f;Zy gfotko Bkb ;pzX oZyD tkb/ fpzdok dk iBw 28 f;szpo 1982 ~ d/jokd{B fty/ j'fJnk. F{fNzr d/ Jht?IN 10 whNo J/no okJhcb ftu fpzdok gfjbK th ekwBt?bE y/vK ftu'I 6 w?vb fiZs u[ek j?, fiBQK ftu'I 3 w?vb ;'B/ d/, 2 uKdh d/ ns/ 1 eK;/ dk j?. fJj w?vb T[;B/ 2002 dhnK wkBu?;No, 2006 dhnK w?bp'oB ns/ 2010 dhnK BthI fdZbh ekwBt?bE y/vK ftu'I fiZs/ jB. fszB/ r'bv w?vb T[;B/ vpb} ns/ pkeh w?vb f;zrb} ftu'I fiZs/ jB. fpzdok d/ e?ohno dh ;G s'I tZvh gqkgsh 2008 dhnK phfizr T[bzfge y/vK ftu'I r'bv w?vb fiZsDk j?. T[bzfge y/vK d/ fJfsjk; ftu T[j ftneshrs r'bv w?vb fiZsD tkbk gfjbk Gkosh fyvkoh j?. nkgDhnK wkDwZshnK gqkgshnK ;dek nfGBt fpzdok Gkos ;oeko d[nkok fdZs/ iKd/ w[Zy fszB ntkov fiZs u[Zek j?. ;G s'I gfjbk 2000 ftu T[; ~ noi[B ntkov fwfbnk ;h, 2001 ftu T[; ~ Gkos dk ;ot T[Zu y/v ntkov okiht rKXh y/b osB fwfbnk ns/ 2009 ftu T[; ~ Gkos ;oeko B/ gdw G{FD n?tkov Bkb ;BwkfBnk. F{fNzr d/ y/so ftu Gkosh ;[go ;Nko nfGBt fpzdok nkrkwh ekwBt?bE y/vK ftu'I w?vb fiZs e/ fsozrk Mzvk T[Zuk u[ZeD dhnK e'fFFK ftu bZrk j'fJnk j?. fJe gq?; ekBcoz; ~ ;zp'XB eod/ j'J/ T[; B/ fejk fe T[j fJ; tko fJjBK y/vK ftu'I Gkos bJh }o{o 2 r'bv w?vb fiZs/rk.

s/Id[beo d/ ;zwkB ftu ikoh ehsk frnk f;Zek

B dh nroDh ;kwkB fBowksk Jh;N fJzvhnk ezgBh B/ fpqN/Gkosh feqeN fdrZi ;fuB s/Id[beo d/ ;zwkB ftu ;'B/ dk yk; f;Zek ikoh ehsk j? fi;dh ehws 12,000 g”Iv ;N?ofbzr j?. fJj d[obZG f;Zek s/Id[beo d/ 24 ;kb sZe uZb/ FkBdko e?fono d/ ;zwkB ftu ikoh ehsk frnk. rb'po ;so s/ ikoh ehs/ rJ/ fJjBK f;ZfenK dh ;zfynk e/tb 210 j'D eoe/ fJj T[jBK j}koK gqFz;eK ftu p/jZd d[obZG ns/ nBw'b pD frnk j? fijV/ fJ; ;[go;Nko dh ftok;s dk fJe S'Nk fijk fjZ;k nkgD/ e'b oZyDk ukj[zd/ jB. 200 rqkw d/ fJ; jo/e f;Ze/ ~ ftF/F o{g Bkb fsnko ehs/ rJ/ pke; ftu oZfynk frnk j?.

w?I fJjBK yk; f;ZfenK ~ ikoh ehs/ ikD s/ ;zwkfBs ;fus s/Id[beo wfj;{; eo fojk jK. fJjBK ~ ekch ;'u ftuko e/ gqGktFkbh sohe/ Bkb fvikfJB ehsk frnk j?. 58 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

fcbwh d[Bhnk

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nfGB/soh }'ok ;fjrb dk 102 ;kb dh T[wo ftu d/jKs

kosh f;B/wk dh ;G s'I p}[or wFj{o nfGB/soh }'ok ;fjrb dk 102 ;kb dh T[wo ftu d/jKs j' frnk. T[j dZyDh fdZbh d/ wzdkeDh fJzeb/t ftu nkgDh p/Nh feoB ;fjrb Bkb ofj ojh ;h. nkgDhnK FosK s/ f}zdrh ihT{D tkbh n”os ;h. T[jBK dh w”s Bkb ebk ns/ ;z;feqsh d/ y/so ftu tZvk B[e;kB j'fJnk j?. ;Zs dFeK se fjzdh f;B/wk

pke; nkfc;

~ nkgDk :'rdkB d/D tkbh }'jok d/ d/jKs dh ypo c?bD s/ fcbw irs B/ F'e gqrN ehsk j?. }'jok ;fjrb dk iBw 27 ngq?b 1912 ftu T[so gqd/F d/ ;jkoBg[o Ffjo d/ o'fjbk gmkB gfotko ftu j'fJnk. T[j w[wsk}[bk ykB ns/ Bkshe p/rw dh ;ZsK ftu'I sh;oh n”bkd ;h. }'jok dk pugB T[sokyzv d/ ueoksk ftu phfsnk. }'jok B/ fgqEthoki eg{o d/ fgqEth fEJ/No ftu 14 ;kb sZe BkNeK ftu n?efNzr dk ezw ehsk ns/ T[; s'I pknd fcbwK ftu nk rJh. fcbwK ftu nkT[D s'I pknd th }'jok B/ ozrwzr dk gZbk BjhI SZfvnk. T[jBK B/ @uhBh ew#, @eGh y[Fh ewh rw#, @jw fdb d/ u[e/ ;Bw# fijhnK fcbwK ftu :kdrko n?efNzr ehsh. g[o;ekoL 1963 ;zrhs BkNe nekdwh, 1998 gdw Fqh, 2001 ekbhdk; ;zwkB, 2002 gdw G{FD, 2004 ;zrhs BkNe nekdwh c?b'fFg, 2010 gdw ftG{FD

~ fjbk fdsk fJ; fcbw B/

y, f;dkoE wbj'sok ns/ FoXk eg{o ;Nko fcbw @fJe ftb/B# fos/F d/B/Fw[ipod;s n'gfBzr ehsh. fcbw B/ T[whd s'I f}nkdk eb?eFB ehsk ns/ fJj fcbw fJ; ;kb ;G s'I p/jsohB n'gfBzr eoB tkbh fcbw pD rJh. fJe ftb/B B/ F[eotko ~ 16H72 eo'V o[gJ/ dk eb?eFB ehsk, fi;dh T[whd fe;/ ~ BjhI ;h. fJ; ;kb ;G s'I p/jsohB n'gfBzr ;bwkB ykB dh fcbw @i? j'# d/ BK j?. i? j' B/ gfjb/ fdB 17H50 eo'V dk fpiB; ehsk ;h. ;eohB} dh frDsh d/yh ikJ/ sK fJe ftb/B dh n'gfBzr @i? j'# s'I th fes/ p/jso ojh j?. @i? j'# 4500 ;eohBK s/ fobh} j'Jh ;h, id'I fe @fJe ftb/B# brGr 2500 ;eohBK s/ jh fobh} j'Jh. @fJe ftb/B# dh ipod;s n'gfBzr ~ d/yd/ j'J/ pkbht[v d/ No/v n?Bkfb;N GftZytkDh eo oj/ jB fe fJj fcbw pke; nkfc; d/ eJh foekov s'V d//t/rh.

60 n?~wHJ/H;hH feqPh ikroD i[bkJh 2014

To Reach Rural India Advertise in Krishi Jagran •Five languages •Thirteen states •Four lakh plus copies JAMMU & KASHMIR SARA KHAN 9953720233

KRISHI JAGRAN

HIMANCHAL PRADESH

The Pulse of Rural India

SARLA SINGH 9999141933

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UTTRAKHAND PRATIBHA JOSHI BHATT 9953746033

HARYANA K J SARANYA 9811758683

RAJASTHAN

UTTAR PRADESH

GUJARAT

MADHYA PRADESH MEGHA SHARMA 9891668292

AR ORI BIH ONSO M 44 MA G 240 NA 9538 9 D AN KH AR SA H J RI T 98

A S 89 ING 91 H 97

H C

PRIYA KASHYAP 8447527318

A T 97 TIM TI 18 A SG 26 J A 88 OS R 33 HI H

MEHAK ALI 9582957538

JYOTI SHARMA 9891828266

MAHARASTRA FARHA KHAN 9891724495

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AGRICULTURE WORLD

COMING SOON

60/9, 3rd Floor, Yusuf Sarai Market, Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi-110016 Tel: 011-26511845, 26517923, Mob: 9313301029, 9654193353 Email: info@krishijagran.com

www.krishijagran.com

Published on 24th & Posted on 26-27 of Every Month

RNI No. DELPUN/1999/06753 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-1/4176/2013-15